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CELEBRATING 5+ YEARS OF KNOWLEDGE TRANSLATION BUSTING BLOOD CLOTS MAY 2021 PREDICTING SARS-COV-2 EVOLUTION CHALLENGING THE DOGMA OF INNATE LYMPHOID CELL DEVELOPMENT D ABOUT CBR TABLE OF CONTENTS PUBLISHED BY Knowledge Translation Committee 4 Notes from the Director DESIGNER The CBR aims to improve the health and well-being Kristine Ho of patients through innovative research in blood and CONTRIBUTING EDITORS Dr. Amy Glenwright* RESEARCH OPINION blood-related processes. Amy Wong Strilchuk* Andy An* Nobel Prize: Who Lives, Aparna Gopal* “Going Viral” Video Series Who Dies, Who Tells Bronwyn Lyons 6 22 Cecilia Haymin Kim Your Story Fennie Easton van der Graaf Dr. Geraldine Walsh* Guillermo Caballero Silva Predicting the Evolution Dr. Kelly McNagny Science Communication GOALS Kristine Ho* 9 of SARS-CoV-2 Proteins Maria-Elizabeth Baeva 25 During the Pandemic CBR Research & Clinical Goals Marie-Soleil Smith* Melina Messing Challenging Innate • Improve the quality and safety of Dr. Michael Hughes* Stem Cell Therapy: blood product collection, storage and Nancy Yang* 10 Lymphoid Cell Dogma Polina Petlitsyna 26 Unapproved Treatments delivery Sarah Bowers* Dr. Yanina-Yasmin Pesch* • Create new knowledge to better treat Busting Deadly Blood * indicates Editorial Board member Nobel Prize: Between bleeding and clotting disorders Clots 12 Acknowledgement and • Develop novel approaches to COVER ART National Cancer Institute, 30 modulate the immune system to “Vaccine-Based Immunotherapy from Novel Atonement Patient-driven. Innovative. Community. Nanoparticle Systems” treat inflammation and infections and BLOG cbr.ubc.ca Just Keep Swarming Over the past year, donor support has helped us develop novel approaches FACEBOOK @cbrubc 14 promote wound repair TWITTER @CBR_UBC Stem Cell Therapy: to battle severe bleeding in rural areas, delineate the mechanisms of inflam- INSTAGRAM @cbr_ubc 32 Strengthening Regulations matory diseases, and increase the quality of blood products used in trans- The CBR magazine is published by the fusions — only a few examples among many pioneering discoveries. With Knowledge Translation (KT) Committee, AWARDS a group of undergraduates, graduate your continued support, the CBR will further transform innovative ideas into students, postdoctoral fellows, research Dr. Kizhakkedathu SPECIAL FEATURES life-enhancing solutions. associates, and technicians who are interested in science writing, blogging, 11 Inducted as FBSE and mixed media communications. It Dr. Dana Devine is distributed free of charge to CBR and 5 Appointed CBR Director The CBR needs you to help fund our programs, which range from $50 to UBC alumni, friends, and the scientific $100,000. We invite you to explore opportunities at the CBR where your community. Opinions expressed in the UBC Science Co-op magazine do not necessarily reflect the partnership with us will result in positive impacts on education, training and views of the centre or the university. 23 Supervisor Awards Lost in Lab: Deciphering meaningful research. Examples of initiatives that need your support include: Address correspondence to: 15 Blood Immune Cells The Centre for Blood Research 4th Floor, Life Sciences Centre Dr. Cheung Elected as Opportunity Cost 2350 Health Sciences Mall 29 AIMBE Fellow Vancouver, BC, Canada V6T 1Z3 Celebrating 5+ Years of Reward leadership in students and staff with the Neil $50 24 Knowledge Translation Mackenzie Mentorship Award The KT Committee publishes weekly at CBR News (cbr.ubc.ca) and covers a CBR Travel Awards Expose trainees to diverse career opportunities with the $1,000 wide range of topics, from recent research highlights and opinion pieces on science 33 2020-2021 CBR Career Night Cell Biology Lessons for and academia, to event coverage and Jumpstart a postdoctoral fellow’s career with the $5,000 CBR initiatives. If you are interested in 28 Seniors EDUCATION participating in the KT Committee, email Postdoctoral Transition Award Kristine at: [email protected] or talk to PROFILES CBR Education Commitment one of the members! All undergraduates, Support a clinical fellow in Translational Research Studies $75,000 • Support student research through graduate students, PDFs, RAs, and technicians are welcome to join. EVENTS Make a CBR Symposium possible $25,000- competitive undergraduate, graduate, Dr. Peter Schubert $100,000 and postgraduate awards CONTACT 16 Earl Davie Symposium [email protected] Explore further: CBR.ubc.ca/support-us • Offer a range of stimulating educational 18 2020 Dana Devine, MA, PhD symposia, workshops, and seminars CBR #WomenInScience Director, Centre for Blood Research • Provide cutting-edge career 34 Profiles Norman Bethune Tel: 604.822.7270 | Email: [email protected] development opportunities for our Knowledge 20 Symposium 2020 trainees Translation Committee Science beyond academia 3 The CBR welcomes Dr. Dana Devine as Director Notes from Devine’s Chair — BY KRISTINE HO, COMMUNICATIONS COORDINATOR, May 2021 CBR ADMIN TEAM s of January 1st, 2021, the Centre for Blood She pointed out that the CBR, which initially had many Research (CBR) was pleased to welcome Dr. Dana basic scientists as members, has since then strengthened its Devine as Director. She succeeds Dr. Ed Conway, clinical and industry connections. It has also expanded to include pring has finally arrived in Vancouver! But still an unusual A the CBR’s previous Director of 11 years. faculty and trainees from a wide variety of fields like engineering, S spring, as we see COVID-19 cases at over 800 per day in biochemistry, dentistry, molecular biology and the social British Columbia and further restraint on movement throughout “I’m honoured to accept the position of Director, and look sciences, among many others. the province. Now that anyone over the age of 18 can register forward to building on the CBR’s successes,” said Dr. Devine. In for a vaccination in BC, we are hopefully about to turn a corner addition to her long-time work with the CBR, Dr. Devine holds “The successes of the CBR have been built on many, many toward more normal life for everybody, including our Centre for many other reputable positions, including her roles as a professor shoulders,” added Dr. Conway. “I think that’s where the value is: in Blood Research (CBR) community. For over a year now, we’ve had in UBC’s Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, the everybody’s contributions.” a virtual world of seminars and symposia, transitioned to remote or chief scientist at the Canadian Blood Services, the president- socially-distanced work, and seen some rather unusual remote experiences for our summer elect of the American Association of Blood Banks (AABB), and Building on the CBR’s growth, Dr. Devine plans to focus students in 2020. Though there have undoubtedly been many changes in our lives, from the Editor-in-Chief of the blood transfusion journal Vox Sanguinis. on several key areas during her four-year term. These include the added stress of working from home to the additional considerations associated with continuing to strengthen connections with other departments COVID-19 safety precautions in labs, I know that we have taken great strides to meet the As one of the CBR’s founding members, Dr. Devine has been and prospective collaborators, translating discoveries into challenges that these times have presented to us. A sincere thank you to CBR members for an integral part of the Centre since the beginning. She helped write applied use for patient benefit, establishing a faculty renewal your continued efforts in keeping each other safe. Hopefully, UBC campus will look a little the $15 million Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) grant strategy aligned with equity, diversity and inclusion initiatives, more normal in September. application that led to the CBR’s creation following the Krever inquiry, and improving fundraising and support for the Centre. along with other founding members Drs. Ross MacGillivray, Grant We have continued to see many of our labs rapidly step up to work on COVID-19 Mauk, Don Brooks, and Charles Haynes. With strong connections to “Dana’s a superstar,” said Dr. Conway. “She’ll be a fantastic questions, setting aside what they might have otherwise been researching. Indeed, there other UBC departments, as well as the Canadian Blood Services, Dr. person to advance our existing foundations and lead the CBR in new has never been a topic so widely and quickly studied by so many scientists, sparking Devine also initiated essential partnerships with collaborators across directions, for research, educational programming and beyond.” collaborations across the globe. This is science at its best: people joining forces and the divide of different organizations and academic disciplines. The working together to help society in a time of great need. From optimizing COVID-19 tests, result was the establishment of the CBR in 2002, a multidisciplinary “Dr. Devine has a wealth of knowledge in strategic planning to investigating the mechanisms through which the virus functions, to investigating how research institute that was unlike any other. and transfusion medicine, as well as developing applied blood the virus affects the blood, body and more — I commend you all on your important roles products at the national and international level,” said Dr. Josef in this work. “If you go back 20 years, there was no such thing as a truly Penninger, the Director of the Life Sciences Institute (LSI) at UBC, multidisciplinary, multi-faculty blood research centre,” said Dr. of which the