Biodiversity Values of Geographically Isolated Wetlands in the United States
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Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016
Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016 Revised February 24, 2017 Compiled by Laura Gadd Robinson, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1651 www.ncnhp.org C ur Alleghany rit Ashe Northampton Gates C uc Surry am k Stokes P d Rockingham Caswell Person Vance Warren a e P s n Hertford e qu Chowan r Granville q ot ui a Mountains Watauga Halifax m nk an Wilkes Yadkin s Mitchell Avery Forsyth Orange Guilford Franklin Bertie Alamance Durham Nash Yancey Alexander Madison Caldwell Davie Edgecombe Washington Tyrrell Iredell Martin Dare Burke Davidson Wake McDowell Randolph Chatham Wilson Buncombe Catawba Rowan Beaufort Haywood Pitt Swain Hyde Lee Lincoln Greene Rutherford Johnston Graham Henderson Jackson Cabarrus Montgomery Harnett Cleveland Wayne Polk Gaston Stanly Cherokee Macon Transylvania Lenoir Mecklenburg Moore Clay Pamlico Hoke Union d Cumberland Jones Anson on Sampson hm Duplin ic Craven Piedmont R nd tla Onslow Carteret co S Robeson Bladen Pender Sandhills Columbus New Hanover Tidewater Coastal Plain Brunswick THE COUNTIES AND PHYSIOGRAPHIC PROVINCES OF NORTH CAROLINA Natural Heritage Program List of Rare Plant Species of North Carolina 2016 Compiled by Laura Gadd Robinson, Botanist John T. Finnegan, Information Systems Manager North Carolina Natural Heritage Program N.C. Department of Natural and Cultural Resources Raleigh, NC 27699-1651 www.ncnhp.org This list is dynamic and is revised frequently as new data become available. New species are added to the list, and others are dropped from the list as appropriate. -
Guides to British Beetles 8. Elaphrus Peacock Beetles and Blethisa Ground Beetles (Coleoptera; Carabidae)
ElaphrusBlethisaGuide.qxd:Layout 1 23/3/10 14:47 Page 1 Guides to British Beetles 8. Elaphrus Peacock Beetles and Blethisa Ground Beetles (Coleoptera; Carabidae) These distinctive beetles have large round pits on the elytra containing violet or blue eye- spots. Blethisa lacks these eye-spots but is in a closely related genus. All are diurnal and may be found running on mud in wetland habitats. This guide will enable identification of the four Elaphrus and singe Blethisa found in Britain. Elaphrus lapponicus Northern Peacock Separated from the following species by the shape of the elytra (see diagrams). The pits on the elytra are much shallower than in other species. Dull 8.5 - 10 mm matt upper surface except shiny mirrors. Varies in colour from black, copper, reddish purple, green or blue. Legs are black with metallic reflection. Head about as wide as pronotum. Much flatter in appearance than the next two species. Hind-wings present and capable of flight. Elaphrus lapponicus Northern Peacock A scarce and local species found in lapponicus cupreus sphagnum bogs and mossy flushes in The elytra are narrower at upland areas of Scotland. There are old the base and longer than in records from the Lake District. the other species. Elaphrus cupreus Copper Peacock Similar to uliginosus but separated by the shape of the pronotum which is distinctly narrower than the head . The 8 - 9.5 mm legs have pale tibiae . Tarsi metallic blue. Coppery-green upperparts. Elytra shiny with violet coloured pits. Hind- wings present, flies readily. A common species found throughout Britain in wet habitats such as bogs, edges of cupreus uliginosus pools and streams. -
National Water Summary Wetland Resources: Maine
National Water Summary-Wetland Resources 213 Maine Wetland Resources M aine is rich in wetland resources. About 5 million acres, or one System Wetland description fourth of the State, is wetland. Maine has a wide variety of wetlands, Palustrine .................. Nontidal and tidal-freshwater wetlands in which ranging from immense inland peatlands to salt marshes and mud vegetation is predominantly trees (forested wet flats along the coast. lands); shrubs (scrub-shrub wetlands); persistent Wetlands are an integral part of Maine's natural resources. or nonpersistent emergent, erect, rooted herba ceous plants (persistent- and nonpersistent Wetlands provide essential habitat for certain types of wildlife and emergent wetlands); or submersed and (or) vegetation, including rare and endangered species. They are used floating plants (aquatic beds). Also, intermit for timber and peat; hunting, fishing, and shellfishing; education tently to permanently flooded open-water bod and research; and bird, wildlife and plant observation, all of which ies of less than 20 acres in which water is less than 6.6 feet deep. boost tourism and the general economy. Wetlands also provide flood control, bank and shoreline-erosion control, sediment retention, lacustrine ................. Nontidal and tidal-freshwater wetlands within an intermittently to permanently flooded lake or water fi ltration, and nutrient uptake. In recognition of the impor reservoir larger than 20 acres and (or) deeper tance of wetlands, many government and private organizations have than 6.6 feet. Vegetation, when present, is pre worked to preserve wetlands and educate the public about wetland dominantly nonpersistent emergent plants (non values. For example, the Maine Department of Conservation owns persistent-emergent wetlands), or submersed and (or) floating plants (aquatic beds), or both. -
Wetland Conservation Strategies
11/15/2010 Wally Akins TWRA/NRCS Private Lands Biologist 1 The “Farm Bill” Congressional legislation passed every 5 to 7 years that provides framework and guidance for USDA commodity support, conservation programs, emergency/disaster programs, and other agriculture/food-related programs. Includes intended budget, but actual appropriations decided annually (usually late in federal fiscal year) 2008 Farm Bill = “Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008” 2 Farm Service Agency (FSA) • Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) – 32 million acres nationwide; ~235,000 acres in TN • Also handles commodity programs, and emergency and disaster payments to farmers Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) • EEinvironmental QQliuality Incenti ves Program (EQIP) • Wildlife Habitat Incentives Program (WHIP) • Wetlands Reserve Program (WRP) • Grassland Reserve Program (GRP) • Conservation Stewardship Program (CSP) • Farm & Ranchland Protection Program (FRPP) 3 1 11/15/2010 Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency Farm Wildlife Habitat Program Landowner Incentives Program U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Partners for Fish & Wildlife – T&E, at-risk species in all habitats Tennessee Division of Forestry Forest Stewardship Plan Development TWRA, NRCS and Ducks Unlimited Tennessee Partners Project - wetlands 4 Wetlands Reserve Program (WRP) WRP provides an opportunity for lldandowners to receive financial incentives to restore, protect, and enhance wetlands in exchange for retiring marginal land from agriculture. 5 On average, only 5% of the lower 48 states is wetlands and other shallow aquatic habitats. Wetland abundance varies by region: <1% of CA, NV, AZ, NM, UT, KS, MT, and WV Approx. 30% of FL and LA 45% of AK 6 2 11/15/2010 Since the late 1700s, >50% of U.S. -
Outline of Angiosperm Phylogeny
Outline of angiosperm phylogeny: orders, families, and representative genera with emphasis on Oregon native plants Priscilla Spears December 2013 The following listing gives an introduction to the phylogenetic classification of the flowering plants that has emerged in recent decades, and which is based on nucleic acid sequences as well as morphological and developmental data. This listing emphasizes temperate families of the Northern Hemisphere and is meant as an overview with examples of Oregon native plants. It includes many exotic genera that are grown in Oregon as ornamentals plus other plants of interest worldwide. The genera that are Oregon natives are printed in a blue font. Genera that are exotics are shown in black, however genera in blue may also contain non-native species. Names separated by a slash are alternatives or else the nomenclature is in flux. When several genera have the same common name, the names are separated by commas. The order of the family names is from the linear listing of families in the APG III report. For further information, see the references on the last page. Basal Angiosperms (ANITA grade) Amborellales Amborellaceae, sole family, the earliest branch of flowering plants, a shrub native to New Caledonia – Amborella Nymphaeales Hydatellaceae – aquatics from Australasia, previously classified as a grass Cabombaceae (water shield – Brasenia, fanwort – Cabomba) Nymphaeaceae (water lilies – Nymphaea; pond lilies – Nuphar) Austrobaileyales Schisandraceae (wild sarsaparilla, star vine – Schisandra; Japanese -
Legenere Limosa (Legenere)
7. LEGENERE LIMOSA (LEGENERE) a. Description and Taxonomy Taxonomy.—Greene (1890) originally published the scientific name Howellia limosa for legenere. He gave the type locality only as “the lower Sacramento” (Greene 1890:81). Based on label information from Greene’s collections, the type locality has been further described as “Fields of the lower Sacramento Valley near Elmira, Solano County, California” (McVaugh 1943:14). McVaugh (1943) determined that this species differed sufficiently from Howellia to be transferred to a new genus, Legenere. Thus, the currently accepted name for this species is Legenere limosa. Legenere is the only species in its genus (Morin 1993), which is in the bellflower family (Campanulaceae). Another common name for this species is Greene’s legenere (Morin and Niehaus 1977, Holland 1984). Description and Identification.—Legenere limosa is an inconspicuous annual. The entire plant is hairless. The main stems are 10 to 30 centimeters (3.9 to 11.8 inches) long and decumbent, although any branches are erect. Extra roots often arise from the lower nodes. The leaves, which are produced underwater, are 1 to 3 centimeters (0.4 to 1.2 inches) long and narrowly triangular; they fall off the plant before flowers appear. The egg-shaped or oval bracts are 6 to 12 millimeters (0.24 to 0.47 inch) long and remain throughout the flowering period. A single flower arises above each bract. Legenere limosa flowers may or may not have corollas, and a single plant can produce both types of flowers. When present, the corollas are white or yellowish, 3.5 to 4 millimeters (0.14 to 0.16 inch) long, and two-lipped. -
The Evolution and Genomic Basis of Beetle Diversity
The evolution and genomic basis of beetle diversity Duane D. McKennaa,b,1,2, Seunggwan Shina,b,2, Dirk Ahrensc, Michael Balked, Cristian Beza-Bezaa,b, Dave J. Clarkea,b, Alexander Donathe, Hermes E. Escalonae,f,g, Frank Friedrichh, Harald Letschi, Shanlin Liuj, David Maddisonk, Christoph Mayere, Bernhard Misofe, Peyton J. Murina, Oliver Niehuisg, Ralph S. Petersc, Lars Podsiadlowskie, l m l,n o f l Hans Pohl , Erin D. Scully , Evgeny V. Yan , Xin Zhou , Adam Slipinski , and Rolf G. Beutel aDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152; bCenter for Biodiversity Research, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152; cCenter for Taxonomy and Evolutionary Research, Arthropoda Department, Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, 53113 Bonn, Germany; dBavarian State Collection of Zoology, Bavarian Natural History Collections, 81247 Munich, Germany; eCenter for Molecular Biodiversity Research, Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig, 53113 Bonn, Germany; fAustralian National Insect Collection, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia; gDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Ecology, Institute for Biology I (Zoology), University of Freiburg, 79104 Freiburg, Germany; hInstitute of Zoology, University of Hamburg, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany; iDepartment of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Wien, Wien 1030, Austria; jChina National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, 518083 Guangdong, People’s Republic of China; kDepartment of Integrative Biology, Oregon State -
2018 Canadian NAWMP Report
September 2018 nawmp.wetlandnetwork.ca HabitatMatters 2018 Canadian NAWMP Report “Autumn Colours – Wood Duck” from the 2018 Canadian Wildlife Habitat Conservation Stamp series. Artist: Pierre Girard North American Waterfowl Management Plan —— Plan nord-américain de gestion de la sauvagine —— Plan de Manejo de Aves Acuáticas Norteamérica TableContents of 1 About the NAWMP 2 National Overview 2 Accomplishments 3 Expenditures and Contributions 4 Canadian Waterfowl Habitat Benefits All North Americans 6 Habitat Joint Ventures 7 Prairie Habitat Joint Venture 12 Eastern Habitat Joint Venture 17 Pacific Birds Habitat Joint Venture 23 Canadian Intermountain Joint Venture 28 Species Joint Ventures 29 Sea Duck Joint Venture 31 Black Duck Joint Venture 33 Arctic Goose Joint Venture 36 Partners About the NAWMP Hooded Merganser duckling. The North American Waterfowl Management Plan (NAWMP) Laura Kaye is an international partnership to restore, conserve and protect waterfowl populations and associated habitats through management decisions based on strong biological waterfowl populations. Mexico became a signatory to the foundations. The ultimate goal is to achieve abundant and NAWMP with its update in 1994. As a result, the NAWMP resilient waterfowl populations and sustainable landscapes. partnership extends across North America, working at national The NAWMP engages the community of users and supporters and regional levels on a variety of waterfowl and habitat committed to conserving and valuing waterfowl and wetlands. management issues. In 1986, the Canadian and American governments signed this Since its creation, the NAWMP’s partners have worked to international partnership agreement, laying the foundation conserve and restore wetlands, associated uplands and other for international cooperation in the recovery of declining key habitats for waterfowl across Canada, the United States and Mexico. -
Des Oueds Mythiques Aux Rivières Artificielles : L'hydrographie Du Bas-Sahara Algérien
P hysio-Géo - Géographie Physique et Environnement, 2010, volume IV 107 DES OUEDS MYTHIQUES AUX RIVIÈRES ARTIFICIELLES : L'HYDROGRAPHIE DU BAS-SAHARA ALGÉRIEN Jean-Louis BALLAIS (1) (1) : CEGA-UMR "ESPACE" CNRS et Université de Provence, 29 Avenue Robert Schuman, 13621 AIX-EN- PROVENCE. Courriel : [email protected] RÉSUMÉ : À la lumière de recherches récentes, l'hydrographie du Bas-Sahara est revisitée. Il est montré que les oueds mythiques, Igharghar à partir du sud du Grand Erg Oriental, Mya au niveau de Ouargla et Rhir n'existent pas. Parmi les oueds réels fonctionnels, on commence à mieux connaître ceux qui descendent de l'Atlas saharien avec leurs barrages et beaucoup moins bien ceux de la dorsale du M'Zab. Des oueds réels fossiles viennent d'être découverts dans le Souf, à l'amont du Grand Erg Oriental. Les seules vraies rivières, pérennes, tel le grand drain, sont celles alimentées par les eaux de collature des oasis et des réseaux pluviaux des villes. MOTS CLÉS : oueds mythiques, oueds fossiles, oueds fonctionnels, rivières artificielles, Bas-Sahara, Algérie. ABSTRACT: New researches on Bas-Sahara hydrography have been performed. They show that mythical wadis such as wadi Igharghar from south of the Grand Erg Oriental, wadi Mya close to Ouargla and wadi Rhir do not exist. Among the functional real wadis, those that run from the saharan Atlas mountains are best known, due to their dams. Those of the M'Zab ridge are still poorly studied. Fossil real wadis have been just discovered in the Souf region, north of the Grand Erg Oriental. -
REDISCOVERY of PLAGIOBOTHRYS HYSTRICULUS (BORAGINACEAE) and NOTES on ITS HABITAT and ASSOCIATES Author(S): Robert E
REDISCOVERY OF PLAGIOBOTHRYS HYSTRICULUS (BORAGINACEAE) AND NOTES ON ITS HABITAT AND ASSOCIATES Author(s): Robert E. Preston, Brad D. Schafer and Margaret Widdowson Source: Madroño, Vol. 57, No. 4 (OCTOBER-DECEMBER 2010), pp. 242-245 Published by: California Botanical Society Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/41425896 Accessed: 12-07-2019 17:26 UTC JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at https://about.jstor.org/terms California Botanical Society is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Madroño This content downloaded from 184.179.72.80 on Fri, 12 Jul 2019 17:26:34 UTC All use subject to https://about.jstor.org/terms Madroño, Vol. 57, No. 4, pp. 242-245, 2010 REDISCOVERY OF PLAGIOBOTHRYS HYSTRICULUS (BORAGINACEAE) AND NOTES ON ITS HABITAT AND ASSOCIATES Robert E. Preston, Brad D. Schafer, and Margaret Widdowson ICF International, 630 К Street, Suite 400, Sacramento, CA 95814 rpreston@icfi . com Abstract The rediscovery of bearded popcorn flower, the last confirmed collection of which was in 1 892, is documented. The species is endemic to Napa, Solano, and Yolo counties, California, where it grows in vernal pools, vernal swales, and other moist areas in grasslands. Associated species include wetland and upland grasses and forbs typically found in the vernal pool-grassland ecotone. -
Scottish Beetles Introduction to Ground Beetles (Carabidae) There Are Almost 400 Species of Ground Beetles in the UK
Scottish Beetles Introduction to Ground Beetles (Carabidae) There are almost 400 species of ground beetles in the UK. This guide is an introduction to 17 species found in this family. It is intended to be used in combination with the beetle anatomy guide and survey and recording guides. This family has species in a wide variety of sizes ranging from 2 to 30 mm. There are 5 tarsal segments on each foot. These beetles generally have long antennae and long legs, and often, but not always elongated oval body shapes. Beetles in this family range in colour from black, through many metallic colours, to bright green. Many of the species of beetles found in Scotland need careful examination with a microscope to identify them. This guide is designed to introduce some of the ground beetles you may find and give some key identification features for each. Violet ground beetle (Carabus violaceus) 20-30mm A large black beetle with metallic blue or purple edging, this beetle can often be confused with Carabus problematicus, however, it has smoother, more finely granulated elytra, whereas C. problematicus has elytra that are more rounded, more strongly sculptured and less convex. The Violet ground beetle pronotum is more convex. Where to look - Found in woodlands and moorlands. Occasionally seen on paths from April to September. Found everywhere in Scotland except the Western Isles, Mull and the Shetlands. BY 2.0 CC Shcmidt © Udo Ridged violet ground beetle (Carabus problematicus) 20-28mm This is a large black beetle with blue or violet tinted edges to the thorax and elytra. -
Edible Seeds and Grains of California Tribes
National Plant Data Team August 2012 Edible Seeds and Grains of California Tribes and the Klamath Tribe of Oregon in the Phoebe Apperson Hearst Museum of Anthropology Collections, University of California, Berkeley August 2012 Cover photos: Left: Maidu woman harvesting tarweed seeds. Courtesy, The Field Museum, CSA1835 Right: Thick patch of elegant madia (Madia elegans) in a blue oak woodland in the Sierra foothills The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its pro- grams and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, and where applicable, sex, marital status, familial status, parental status, religion, sex- ual orientation, genetic information, political beliefs, reprisal, or because all or a part of an individual’s income is derived from any public assistance program. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). To file a complaint of discrimination, write to USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, 1400 Independence Avenue, SW., Washington, DC 20250–9410, or call (800) 795-3272 (voice) or (202) 720-6382 (TDD). USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer. Acknowledgments This report was authored by M. Kat Anderson, ethnoecologist, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) and Jim Effenberger, Don Joley, and Deborah J. Lionakis Meyer, senior seed bota- nists, California Department of Food and Agriculture Plant Pest Diagnostics Center. Special thanks to the Phoebe Apperson Hearst Museum staff, especially Joan Knudsen, Natasha Johnson, Ira Jacknis, and Thusa Chu for approving the project, helping to locate catalogue cards, and lending us seed samples from their collections.