Memorial to Harold Alvin Gorrell 1924-1985 C

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Memorial to Harold Alvin Gorrell 1924-1985 C Memorial to Harold Alvin Gorrell 1924-1985 C. A. S. BULMER Sproule Associates Limited, P.O. Box 181, Calgary, Alberta T2P3N3 Canada H. A. (Al) Gorrell died in a fire which swept through the Regent Hotel in Manila. Philippines, on February 12. 1985. On a consulting assignment with the Asian Development Bank for Sproule Associates Limited, he had stopped off in Manila to visit bank officers on his return from a visit to a gas field in Pakistan. Al Gorrell was born January 30, 1924, in Crystal City, Manitoba, where he attended primary school and his first two years of high school. After completing senior matriculation at the high school in Geraldton. Ontario, Al enlisted in the Royal Canadian Air Force in 1942 and served as an aircrew Flying Officer with Bomber Command in England. At the end of World War 11, he returned to Ontario and entered the Univer­ sity of Toronto where he received a B.A. (honours geology) in 1950 and an M.A. (stratigraphy) in 1952. During 1951 and 1952, Al worked as a petroleum geologist for Imperial Oil Limited in Chatham, Ontario, then headed west to Regina in August 1952 to join Tidewater Oil Company as a senior stratigrapher. During that time he began his early research into subsurface waters and their chemistry and studies of evaporite deposits. These studies were his continuing specialty, for which he attained a well-deserved reputation as a most knowledgeable expert. In January 1957, Al came to Calgary where he joined Sproule Associates Limited. During his long career with Sproule, he worked in all phases of petroleum geology and also continued his research and studies in evaporite and industrial minerals and subsurface waters, including studies of geothermal potential. His work took him to all areas of North America, Africa. Australia. South America, the Middle East, and the Orient. He had been a senior staff member of Sproule for many years and served as a director and corporate secretary since 1970. Al was a member of the following technical societies and associations: American Association of Petroleum Geologists (Certified Petroleum Geologist), Association of Professional Engineers, Geologists and Geophysicists of Alberta (Professional Geologist), Canadian Geothermal Resources Association, Canadian Institute of Mining and Metal­ lurgy, Canadian Society of Petroleum Geologists. Canadian Well Logging Society, Geological Association of Canada (Fellow), Geological Society of America (Fellow), Society of Economic Geologists, and Society of Economic Paleontologists and Miner­ alogists. Al was the author of many technical papers in various journals during the past 20 years. Most of the publications dealt with subsurface waters and their association with oil and gas accumulations, evaporite deposits, waste disposal, and geothermal applications. Al is survived by his wife, Jean, and his mother, Margaret, both of Calgary. 2 THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY OF H. A. GORRELL 1953 The Dundas Formation as exposed in the excavations for the Toronto Transportation Commission Subway: Proceedings of the Geological Association of Canada, v. 5. 1958 Classification of formation waters based on sodium chloride content: American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, v. 42, p. 2513. ____ The importance of subsurface water data in petroleum geology: Canadian Mining and Metallurgical Bulletin, v. 51. 1964 (with Bulmer, C.A.S.) Subsurface mapping of oil and gas reservoirs: Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Petroleum and Natural Gas Division, 15th Annual Technical Meeting. 1967 (with Harding, S.R.L.) Distribution of the Saskatchewan potash beds: Canadian Mining and Metallurgical Bulletin Transactions, v. 70, p. 174-179. 1968 (with Alderman, G. R.) The Elk Point Group saline basins of Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba: Geological Society of America Saline Basins Symposium, Geological Society of America Special Paper 88, p. 291-317. 1972 (with Bulmer, C.A.S., and Brusset, M. J.) Monetary evaluation of coal properties, in Mellon, G. B., Kramers, J. W., and Seagel, E. J., eds., Proceedings, First Geological Conference on Western Canadian Coal: Research Council of Alberta Information Series no. 60, p. 61-71. 1976 Regional hydrogeological study, McMurray Oil Sands area, Alberta: Syncrude Canada Ltd., co-ordinator, Environmental Research Monograph 1976-5. 1978 Hot water under the Plains: GEOS Department of Energy, Mines and Resources, Ottawa, Canada. 1979 Geothermal studies in the Plains Region of Western Canada: Canadian Mining and Metallurgical Bulletin, v. 72, p. 66-69. 1984 Application of existing data to low temperature geothermal exploration, in Curtis, F. A., ed., Energy development: New forms, renewables and conservation: Pergamon Press. Printed in U.S.A. 6/85.
Recommended publications
  • Natural Gas Imports and Exports Second Quarter Report 2020
    DOE/FE- 0622 Natural Gas Imports and Exports Second Quarter Report 2020 Prepared by: U.S. Department of Energy Office of Regulation, Analysis, and Engagement Division of Natural Gas Regulation Map shows the Exports of Domestically-Produced LNG Delivered by Vessel. (Cumulative starting from February 2016 through June 2020.) NATURAL GAS IMPORTS AND EXPORTS SECOND QUARTER REPORT 2020 Division of Natural Gas Regulation Office of Regulation, Analysis, and Engagement Office of Oil & Natural Gas Office of Fossil Energy U.S. Department of Energy 202-586-7991 [email protected] Table of Contents Summary ......................................................................................... 1 1 Quarterly Summary ...................................................................... 3 Maps of Imports & Exports by Point of Entry/Exit ........................................ 5 Graphical Summaries & Comparisons ............................................................ 11 Tabular Summaries & Comparisons ............................................................... 23 1a Quarter in Review ........................................................................................................................ 25 1b All Import/Export Activities YTD 2020 vs. YTD 2019 ........................................................... 26 1c All Import/Export Activities 2nd Quarter 2020 vs. 1st Quarter 2020 ..................................... 27 1d All Import/Export Activities 2nd Quarter 2020 vs. 2nd Quarter 2019 .................................... 27
    [Show full text]
  • Canadian Crude Oil and Natural Gas Production and Supply Costs Outlook (2016 – 2036)
    Study No. 159 September 2016 CANADIAN CANADIAN CRUDE OIL AND NATURAL GAS ENERGY PRODUCTION AND SUPPLY COSTS OUTLOOK RESEARCH INSTITUTE (2016 – 2036) Canadian Energy Research Institute | Relevant • Independent • Objective CANADIAN CRUDE OIL AND NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION AND SUPPLY COSTS OUTLOOK (2016 – 2036) Canadian Crude Oil and Natural Gas Production and Supply Costs Outlook (2016 – 2036) Authors: Laura Johnson Paul Kralovic* Andrei Romaniuk ISBN 1-927037-43-0 Copyright © Canadian Energy Research Institute, 2016 Sections of this study may be reproduced in magazines and newspapers with acknowledgement to the Canadian Energy Research Institute September 2016 Printed in Canada Front photo courtesy of istockphoto.com Acknowledgements: The authors of this report would like to extend their thanks and sincere gratitude to all CERI staff involved in the production and editing of the material, including but not limited to Allan Fogwill, Dinara Millington and Megan Murphy. *Paul Kralovic is Director, Frontline Economics Inc. ABOUT THE CANADIAN ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE The Canadian Energy Research Institute is an independent, not-for-profit research establishment created through a partnership of industry, academia, and government in 1975. Our mission is to provide relevant, independent, objective economic research in energy and environmental issues to benefit business, government, academia and the public. We strive to build bridges between scholarship and policy, combining the insights of scientific research, economic analysis, and practical experience. For more information about CERI, visit www.ceri.ca CANADIAN ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE 150, 3512 – 33 Street NW Calgary, Alberta T2L 2A6 Email: [email protected] Phone: 403-282-1231 Canadian Crude Oil and Natural Gas Production and Supply Costs Outlook iii (2016 – 2036) Table of Contents LIST OF FIGURES ............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Economic Impacts of the Gulf of Mexico Oil and Natural Gas Industry
    The Economic Impacts of the Gulf of Mexico Oil and Natural Gas Industry Prepared For Prepared By Executive Summary Introduction Despite the current difficulties facing the global economy as a whole and the oil and natural gas industry specifically, the Gulf of Mexico oil and natural gas industry will likely continue to be a major source of energy production, employment, gross domestic product, and government revenues for the United States. Several proposals have been advanced recently which would have a major impact on the industry’s activity levels, and the economic activity supported by the Gulf of Mexico offshore oil and natural gas industry. The proposals vary widely, but for the purpose of this report three scenarios were developed, a scenario based on a continuation of current policies and regulations, a scenario examining the potential impacts of a ban on new offshore leases, and a scenario examining the potential impacts of a ban on new drilling permits approvals in the Gulf of Mexico. Energy and Industrial Advisory Partners (EIAP) was commissioned by the National Ocean Industry Association (NOIA) to develop a report forecasting activity levels, spending, oil and natural gas production, supported employment, GDP, and Government Revenues in these scenarios. The scenarios developed in this report are based solely upon government and other publicly available data and EIAP’s own expertise and analysis. The study also included profiles of NOIA members to demonstrate the diverse group of companies which make up the offshore Gulf of Mexico oil and natural gas industry as well as a list of over 2,400 suppliers to the industry representing all 50 states.
    [Show full text]
  • Information As of 25 February 2013)
    UNITED STATES (Information as of 25 February 2013) Date of deposit of instrument of ratification/acceptance or date of accession Deposit of instrument of ratification/acceptance: December 8, 1998 Entry into force of the Convention: February 15, 1999 Entry into force of implementing legislation: November 10, 1998 Implementing legislation Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), 15 U.S.C. §§ 78dd-1, et seq. Other relevant laws, regulations, or decrees that have an impact on a country’s implementation of the OECD Convention or the Recommendations - The Civil Asset Forfeiture Reform Act (CAFRA) of 2000 made it possible to seek civil and criminal forfeiture of the proceeds of foreign bribery. - The President signed an executive order in March 2002 designating the European Union’s organizations and Europol as public international organizations, making bribery of officials from these organizations a violation of the FCPA. - The U.S. Sentencing Commission promulgated amendments, effective November 2002, making violations of the FCPA and violations of the domestic bribery law subject to the same sentencing guidelines. - The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 made violations of foreign bribery laws as predicate offences under the Money Laundering Control Act, 18 U.S.C. § 1956, required internal reporting systems at public companies, and created whistleblower protections for employees of public companies who provide evidence of fraud. - The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 enhanced whistleblower protections and authorized the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to pay rewards to whistleblowers who provide the SEC with original information that leads to successful SEC enforcement actions and certain related actions.
    [Show full text]
  • Energy Roundtable
    Energy Roundtable Oil & Gas Outlook: Brazil, Angola, Mozambique and Mexico September 18, 2019 Norman Nadorff Bruno Belchior Francisco Mendez Alexandre Chequer Gonçalo Falcão Paulo Rage Introduction • Welcome to the second annual Brazil, Angola, Mexico & Mozambique (“BAMM”) Round Table. • These are four key countries in the oil and gas industry upon which our energy practice group expends much effort for our clients. • A lot has changed (both positively and negatively) in the prior year in the BAMM countries and our panelists will discuss those changes. • As the end of a decade approaches, we focus on the 20’s and whether they will likely be roaring or boring for the oil industry in each country. • There will be a Q&A session at the end. Please hold questions until then to assure we adequately cover the major BAMM issues. 2 BRAZIL O&G Figures and Prospects Different E&P Regimes Concession Regime Law 9,478/1997 (Petroleum Law). Applicable to all blocks other than the pre-salt and strategic areas. Open access through competitive bids, individually or in consortium / Farm-in and Farm-out Production Sharing Regime Law 12,351/2010 (PSA Law). Pre-Salt and strategic areas. Open access through competitive bids individually or in consortium (Petrobras has preferential rights to hold 30% PI and to be the Operator) / Direct Contracting of Petrobras / Farm- in and Farm-out. Transfer of Rights (“ToR”) Law No. 12,276/2010 (ToR Law). Created by the Brazilian Government for the capitalization of Petrobras - assigned E&P rights in pre-salt areas to Petrobras under very attractive government takes.
    [Show full text]
  • PERC Remitter Listing (As of 08/14/2020)
    PERC Remitter Listing (as of 08/14/2020) Abacus Union LLC Action Gas, Inc Advanced Propane Inc Aeropres Corporation Alliance Energy Svcs LLC Alliance Gas Company AltaGas Marketing (U.S.) Inc. Alternative Fuels Inc. American Midstream LLC Amerigas AmeriGas Propane, Inc. Amerigas Propane, L.P. Anadarko (Western Gas Resources, Inc) Andeavor Field Services Arrakis Energy Marketing LLC Atlas Gas Products, Inc AUX Sable Liquid Products Aux Sable Liquid Products LP B and B Propane Big West Oil LLC Blue Racer Midstream LLC BP Energy Company Bridge Energy LLC Buck Peak Plant Buckeye Energy Calumet Montana Refining, LLC Calumet Specialty Products Canada Imperial Oil Ltd Canadian Enterprise Gas Products Ltd. Carolina Wholesale Gas Co Inc. Centennial Energy, LLC Chevron Products Company CHS, Inc. Citadel Gas Marketing, LLC CityServiceValcon LLC. Coffeyville Resources Refining & Marketing LLC Colorado Interstate Gas Company Concord Energy Countrymark Cooperative, Inc. CRC Marketing Inc Crestone Peak Resources Operating Crestwood Services, LLC Crysta Flash Ltd Partnership of Michigan Crystal Flash LTD Partnership of Michigan Custom Energy Construction, Inc. D & C Transportation DAMSCO Damsco DCP Midstream LLC DCP NGL Services, LP Dead River Company Delek US Devon Gas Services (NGL), L.P Devon Gas Services, L. P. DGP Concho, L.P. Dixie Pipeline Company Dome Pipeline Corporation Dominion Transmission, Inc. Downstream Management Services Eastern Propane Gas & Oil El Paso Production Oil and Gas Gathering Elbow River Marketing Limited Partnership Elkhorn Gas Processing LLC Enable Midstream Partners, LP Enable Products LLC Enlink NGL Marketing Company Enterprise Products Marketing Enterprise Products Operating L.P. EQT Energy, LLC Equilon Enterprises, LLC Escambia Operating Co LLC ExxonMobil ExxonMobil Corporation Ezzie's Wholesale Inc Factor Energy (U.S.) Inc Factor Gas Liquids Inc Farstad Oil Inc Fauser Oil Co., Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • Athabasca Oil Corporation Announces Fourth Quarter and Year End 2017 Results
    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE March 7, 2018 Athabasca Oil Corporation Announces Fourth Quarter and Year End 2017 Results CALGARY – Athabasca Oil Corporation (TSX: ATH) (“Athabasca” or the “Company”) is pleased to provide its fourth quarter and year end results. Over the last three years, Athabasca has transitioned from an early‐stage exploration company into a sustainable intermediate producer with a strong cash flow outlook. During 2017, the Company successfully integrated a cornerstone Thermal Oil asset, achieved scale in its Light Oil Division and recapitalized its balance sheet. Corporate margins have improved significantly through liquids‐rich Montney growth, funded Duvernay development and low‐decline Thermal Oil assets that generate free cash flow. Athabasca achieved record production and cash flow in 2017 which has led to an internally funded capital program in 2018 and supports significant future free cash flow generation. The Company is uniquely positioned as a low‐decline, oil‐weighted producer with assets in the best plays in Western Canada. Corporate Q4 2017 and Year End Highlights Record Production o Q4 volumes of 42,064 boe/d (87% liquids) o 2017 volumes of 35,421 boe/d (90% liquids), representing ~200% growth year over year Material Cash Flow Growth o Q4 adjusted funds flow of $41.8 million ($0.08/share) o 2017 adj. funds flow of $102.1 million ($0.20/share), an increase of ~$200 million year over year Corporate Reserves Underpin Significant Value o 2P reserves increased to 1,246 mmboe, representing ~370% growth year over year
    [Show full text]
  • Investor Presentation November 2020
    TIDEWATER MIDSTREAM & INFRASTRUCTURE LTD Pipestone Gas Storage Ram River Gas Plant Brazeau River Complex Prince George Refinery Investor Presentation November 2020 : TWM Disclaimers IMPORTANT – YOU MUST READ THE FOLLOWING BEFORE CONTINUING: The information contained in this document has been prepared by Tidewater Midstream and Infrastructure Ltd. ("Tidewater" or the "Corporation"). The information contained in this document (a) is provided as at the date hereof and is subject to change without notice, (b) does not purport to contain all the information that may be necessary or desirable to fully and accurately evaluate an investment in the Corporation, and (c) is not to be considered as a recommendation by the Corporation that any person make an investment in the Corporation. An investment in the securities of the Corporation is speculative and involves a number of risks that should be considered by a prospective investor. This document is being provided to you solely for your information and may not be reproduced, in whole or in part, in any form or forwarded or further distributed to any other person. Any forwarding, distribution or reproduction of this document in whole or in part is unauthorized. This presentation is not, and under no circumstances is to be construed as, a prospectus, or advertisement or a public offering of securities of the Corporation. Prospective investors should not assume that this document is complete and should conduct their own analysis and investigation of the Corporation and consult with their own financial, legal, tax and other business advisors before investing in the Corporation. The information presented herein was prepared or obtained by the Corporation.
    [Show full text]
  • Equinor to Power Oil & Gas Platforms from Wind Farm
    AUGUST 2018 EQUINOR TO POWER OIL & GAS PLATFORMS FROM WIND FARM CONTENTS 3 OSV MARKET ROUND-UP ABOUT SEABROKERS GROUP 6 OSV AVAILABILITY, RATES & The Seabrokers Group was established in 1982. We provide a unique and varied range of services to UTILISATION - NORTH SEA clients. The Seabrokers Group has an experienced workforce within Shipbroking, Real Estate, Facili- 7 MONTHLY OSV SPOT RATES - ties Management, Construction, Sea Surveillance, Harbour Cranes and Safe Lifting Operations. NORTH SEA Our head office is located in Stavanger, but we also have offices in Aberdeen, Bergen and Rio de 8 FEATURE VESSEL Janeiro. The Seabrokers Group is different – and we are 9 OSV NEWBUILDINGS, CONVERSIONS, proud of this fact. Our information, experience and knowledge provide us with the ability to perform SALE & PURCHASE in our diverse business areas. 11 SUBSEA Seabrokers Chartering AS and Seabrokers Ltd are certified by DNV GL in line with Management System Standard ISO 9001:2008. 14 RENEWABLES 15 RIGS 16 CONUNDRUM CORNER & DUTY PHONES SHIPBROKING REAL ESTATE SECURALIFT FACILITY MANAGEMENT Production and Administration: Seabrokers Ltd, Aberdeen SEA SURVEILLANCE FOUNDATIONS For your free copy of Seabreeze, email: YACHTING HARBOUR CRANES [email protected] The Seabreeze Monthly Market Report OUR OFFICES: is distributed worldwide through STAVANGER BERGEN SKIEN our offices in Aberdeen, Stavanger and Rio de Janeiro. ABERDEEN RIO DE JANEIRO © Seabrokers Group 2018 www.seabrokers-group.com OSV MARKET ROUND-UP TOO MANY VESSELS WIND POWER FOR OIL & GAS PLATFORMS REACTIVATED? Equinor and its partners at offshore wind concept, Hywind. the Gullfaks and Snorre fields The 8 MW turbines would have PSV owners have experienced offshore Norway are exploring a combined capacity of 88 MW, marginally better trading a potential solution to supply and are estimated to be sufficient conditions on the North Sea spot power to the fields from a nearby to meet around 35% of the market during the summer, with floating wind farm.
    [Show full text]
  • ADVANCE 2030 a Plan for Growth in the Newfoundland and Labrador 2018-19 Oil and Gas Industry Implementation Report
    ADVANCE 2030 A Plan for Growth in the Newfoundland and Labrador 2018-19 Oil and Gas Industry Implementation Report Newfoundland and Labrador has four producing oil projects and significant prospectivity. We are home to a well-established, innovative service and supply community, a skilled workforce, leading research and development and world class infrastructure. Our geological prospectivity is evidenced by $4 billion in current exploration commitments and eight new entrants in the past three years. Globally, oil produced in our offshore has amongst the lowest carbon content at extraction and we recognize the importance of being environmentally responsible. Our access to tidewater facilitates transportation of those resources to markets globally and our commitment to safety and continuous improvement drives innovation. Since the launch of The Way Forward on Oil and Gas – Advance 2030 in February 2018, the Oil and Gas Industry Development Council has been actively engaged in overseeing the implementation of actions required to position Newfoundland and Labrador as a preferred location for oil and gas exploration and development. The Council, which meets frequently, has established an Implementation Committee with representation from the Federal and Provincial Governments, Noia, and the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers (CAPP). We are well-positioned to achieve our vision, but important work remains. This report provides an update on the immediate priority actions and highlights specific initiatives that have been undertaken by
    [Show full text]
  • Petroleum Industry in Illinois, 1965
    STATE OF ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF REGISTRATION AND EDUCATION PETROLEUM INDUSTRY IN ILLINOIS, 1965 Part I. Oil and Gas Developments Jacob Van Den Berg Part II. Waterflood Operations T. F. Lawry Richard F. Mast ILLINOIS PETROLEUM 83 ILLINOIS STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY 19 6 6 URBANA, ILLINOIS STATE OF ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF REGISTRATION AND EDUCATION BOARD OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND CONSERVATION Hon. John C. Watson, Chairman Laurence L. Sloss, Ph.D., Geology Roger Adams, Ph.D., D.Sc, LL.D., Chemistry Robert H. Anderson, B.S., Engineering Charles E. Olmsted, Ph.D., Forestry Thomas Park, Ph.D., Biology Dean William L. Everitt, E.E., Ph.D., D. Eng., University of Illinois President Delyte W. Morris, Ph.D., Southern Illinois University STATE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY John C. Frye, Ph.D., Sc.D., Chief PETROLEUM INDUSTRY IN ILLINOIS, 1965 JACOB VAN DEN BERG, T. F. LAWRY AND RICHARD F. MAST CONTENTS Page Page Part I - Oil and Gas Developments Productive acreage 7 Introduction 4 Gas and gas products 9 Oil production and value 4 Underground storage of liquefied 1965 drilling 5 petroleum gas 9 Discoveries 5 Underground storage of natural gas . 9 Exploration 7 Part II - Waterflood Operations Pools revived and abandoned during Introduction 63 1965 7 Summary of waterflood operations . 63 Geologic column 7 Conclusions 64 Crude oil reserves 7 TABLES Table Page 1A - Summary of oil and gas drilling activity and oil production in 1965 10 IB - Summary of underground natural gas storage drilling activity in 1965 11 2 - Nine new pool discoveries in 1965 11 3 - Discovery wells of seventeen extensions to pools in 19 65 12 4 - Discovery wells of two new pays in pools in 1965 12 5 - Selected list of six unsuccessful exploratory tests in 1965 13 - 6 Underground storage facilities for liquefied petroleum gases in Illinois , January 1,1966.
    [Show full text]
  • History of the Athabasca Oil Sands Region, Volume 1
    HISTORY OF THE ATHABASCA OIL SANDS REGION, 1 890 to 1960's VOLUME 1: SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTS by J .M. PARKER K.W. TINGLEY Borea 1 Institute for Northern Studies The University of Alberta for ALBERTA OIL SANDS ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH PROGRAM Project HS 10.2 September 1980 ix TABLE OF CONTENTS Page DECLARATION . • . i i LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL . iii DESCRIPTIVE SUMMARY . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. iv LIST OF TABLES .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. xi LIST OF FIGURES ................................................. xi i SUMMARY OF FINDINGS ............................................. xi i i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS • • . • . xv l. GENERAL INTRODUCTION: SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND ORAL HI STORY ............................................. 2. HISTORICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL OVERVIEW . 6 2.1 Geograph i ca 1 Factors . 6 2.2 The Native Peoples .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 8 2.3 The Fur Trade . 11 2.4 The Missionaries .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 13 2.5 Transportation Changes .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 15 2.6 Government and Economic Development .................. 16 3. CHRONOLOGY OF HISTORICAL EVENTS ...... ..•....•........ 19 4. A HISTORY OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTS IN THE ATHABASCA OIL SANDS REGION, 1890 to 1960's: SELECTED THEMES .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 23 4. 1 Introduction . .. .. .. ... .. .. ... ... .. .. .. 23 4. 1 • 1 Methodology . 24 4. 1. l. 1 Principal Sources Consulted .................•.... 24 4.1. 1 .2 Sources on the Athabasca region in the Public Archives of Canada ... ..................•.. 25 4.1. 1.3 Some Difficulties Encountered during the Research . • . 30 4.2 The Federal Initiative: The Geological Survey and the Mines Branch, 1975 to 1947 ........... 31 4. 2. 1 Geological Survey of Canada, 1875 to 1897 ........ 31 4.2.2 The Mines Branch, 1913 to 1947 •............. ..... 34 4.3 Catalysts of Change: Federal Control Agencies, 1893 to 1924 ...... .. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .... 60 4. 3.1 The North-West Mounted Police, 1892 to 191 7 .
    [Show full text]