Double Indemnity (1944) Dir

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Double Indemnity (1944) Dir Name___________________________ Double Indemnity (1944) Dir. Billy Wilder Based on the novella Three of a Kind by James M. Cain “The streets were dark with something more than night.” --Raymond Chandler, The Art of Murder Opening Sequences 1. The opening sequences firmly establish Walter Neff as the person from whose point of view we are going to hear the story. How does the filmmaker do this? 2. Why does the camera look down on Walter Neff’s car as it speeds through the night city nearly out of control? (Why has the filmmaker chosen this to open the sequence?) 3. When do we get to see Walter’s face up close? Why has the filmmaker taken so long to give us this close-up? (Consider what he’s doing at his point.) 5. Why is Walter sweaty and short-of-breath? 4. What specific contrasts can you identify between the scene in Walter’s office and the scene at Phyllis Dietrichson’s home? What does meaning do these contrasts have? 5. How does the filmmaker introduce us to Phyllis? Describe her appearance and explain how the camera draws attention to her. 6. Examine carefully all the objects you see in Phyllis’ house when she first meets Walter Neff and then see how often they recur throughout the film and when. *When do they recur? *What might be the significance of these items? 7. Why does the camera follow her legs through the stairs instead of directly on them? (What does it suggest? Listen to Walter’s narration during the shot.) 8. Describe how the camera builds up our expectation that she will have power over Walter. 9. Look at the way the light is filtered in the house. Which sources of fractured light can you identify? 10. What editing, camera work, and/or visual effects are used to reveal the flashbacks? 11. What’s the meaning or significance of the cryptic conversation Walter and Phyllis have about the speed limit? 11. What specific details of the mise-en-scène accentuate the anxiety, paranoia, and disillusionment characteristic of Film Noir? (LIST AT LEAST FIVE) 12. What words or phrases does Walter use that characterize the hard-boiled (cynical), witty character types typical of Noir? 13. What are three moods that the filmmaker evokes? 14. How does the filmmaker evoke each of them? 15. In what scenes does the filmmaker use distinct high and low angles? (LIST AT LEAST THREE) 16. List THREE incidents (either events or dialogue) that foreshadow later events. 17. What tactics does Phyllis use to entrap Walter into her scheme? (LIST AT LEAST THREE) 18. How is the acting different than in contemporary films? 19. What is a “double indemnity”? 20. What twists are thrown into the story? 21. What is the theme? 22. What is your overall opinion of this movie? Did you like it? Why/why not?.
Recommended publications
  • DOUBLE INDEMNITY Billy Wilder, 1944
    Name: _______________________________________ Date: ______________ Period: _______ Film Study 1 – Ms. Jones DOUBLE INDEMNITY Billy Wilder, 1944 Based on the novel by James M. Cain, Double Indemnity recounts the tale of Walter Neff (Fred MacMurray), an insurance salesman who becomes involved with the beautiful wife of a client. Together Neff and Phyllis Dietrichson (Barbara Stanwyck) concoct an insurance scam that will get rid of Mr. Dietrichson and allow the two lovers to run off with the proceeds from an insurance policy. Unfortunately, things don’t work out, and in one of the film’s final sequences Walter and Phyllis are left in a standoff with each other, waiting to see who will blink first. Questions 1. Perhaps the most famous character in film noir movies is the femme fatale. Who is the femme fatale in this film? Describe her character and what she does that qualifies her to be this archetype. 2. In film noir, many of the male leads are weak, frustrated men. While you are watching Double Indemnity, make a mental note of Walter Neff’s characteristics? What kind of man is he? What is his relationship like with women? 3. Double Indemnity has been called “a film without a single trace of pity or love.” Do you agree with this statement? Explain. Think about the motivations that lie behind the actions of Walter Neff and Phyllis Dietrichson when you consider your response. 4. In your mind, are there any heroes in Double Indemnity? If so, who? Explain what makes them a hero in your eyes? 5. Film noir literally means “black film.” As you are watching the film, keep track of all the elements in the picture that seem dark or depressing.
    [Show full text]
  • Film Books Food Drink C E D V O N T C O
    A r t F w i w l w m . c B o o r n o e k r s h o F u o s e o . d o r d g r i n k Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep OCT NOV DEC Cornerhouse 70 Oxford Street Manchester M1 5NH Box Office 0161 200 1500 HIGHLIGHTS Information 0161 228 7621 Book online cornerhouse.org INFORMATION BOOKING Cornerhouse is Manchester’s Book online centre for contemporary visual cornerhouse.org art and independent film. (no booking fee) Cornerhouse also has a By phone publications division – an 0161 200 1500 international distribution service Booking line is open from for visual arts books and Mon – Sun: 12:00 – 20:00 catalogues. In person OPENING HOURS Our Box Office team are available to take bookings from Galleries Mon – Sun: 12:00 – 20:00 Mon: closed Tue - Sat: 12:00 - 20:00 SUPPORT US Sun: 12:00 - 18:00 As a registered charity, we depend Bookshop on the support and generosity of Mon – Sun: 12:00 - 20:00 supporters and partners to deliver our unique programme of Bar original contemporary visual art, Mon – Thu: 10:00 - 23:00 independent film and engagement Fri - Sat: 10:00 - 00:00 activities. To make a donation Sun: 11:00 - 22:30 or find out how to support our work visit Café cornerhouse.org/support-us Mon – Thu: 11:00 - 23:00 Fri - Sat: 11:00 - 00:00 JOIN THE CONVERSATION Sun: 11:00 - 22:30 Box Office like our page Mon – Sun: 12:00 - 20:00 Festive opening times @CornerhouseMCR Tue 24 Dec, Wed 25 Dec, Thu 26 Dec, Tue 31 Dec and Wed 1 Jan: closed.
    [Show full text]
  • The Problem Body Projecting Disability on Film
    The Problem Body The Problem Body Projecting Disability on Film - E d i te d B y - Sally Chivers and Nicole Markotic’ T h e O h i O S T a T e U n i v e r S i T y P r e ss / C O l U m b us Copyright © 2010 by The Ohio State University. All rights reserved. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The problem body : projecting disability on film / edited by Sally Chivers and Nicole Markotic´. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-8142-1124-3 (cloth : alk. paper)—ISBN 978-0-8142-9222-8 (cd-rom) 1. People with disabilities in motion pictures. 2. Human body in motion pictures. 3. Sociology of disability. I. Chivers, Sally, 1972– II. Markotic´, Nicole. PN1995.9.H34P76 2010 791.43’6561—dc22 2009052781 This book is available in the following editions: Cloth (ISBN 978-0-8142-1124-3) CD-ROM (ISBN 978-0-8142-9222-8) Cover art: Anna Stave and Steven C. Stewart in It is fine! EVERYTHING IS FINE!, a film written by Steven C. Stewart and directed by Crispin Hellion Glover and David Brothers, Copyright Volcanic Eruptions/CrispinGlover.com, 2007. Photo by David Brothers. An earlier version of Johnson Cheu’s essay, “Seeing Blindness On-Screen: The Blind, Female Gaze,” was previously published as “Seeing Blindness on Screen” in The Journal of Popular Culture 42.3 (Wiley-Blackwell). Used by permission of the publisher. Michael Davidson’s essay, “Phantom Limbs: Film Noir and the Disabled Body,” was previously published under the same title in GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies, Volume 9, no.
    [Show full text]
  • Soc 172 Case Study 1925-01 Part B
    HARVARD COLLEGE CRIME, JOURNALISM & LAW SOCIOLOGY 172 Case Study 1925-001 March 2013 Ruth Snyder: Press Access to a Murderess and “The Most Remarkable Exclusive Picture in the History of Criminology” Part B—Decisions Unfortunately for Hazelton, the press refused to play along with the Ruth Snyder he desperately wanted to depict. At the first interview and subsequently, Snyder was rather roughly treated by both the tabloid and broadsheet papers. Damon Runyon, literary personality and pressman for the United Press publicly referred to the case as “the Dumbbell Murder,” because of the perpetrators’ stunning haplessness.1 It did not help that Hazelton first allowed the Daily News an exclusive photo opportunity with Snyder, while the other reporters were simultaneously told that she was resting after a sleepless night. They had already agreed to Hazelton’s exasperating stipulations that only three reporters be allowed to conduct the interview, all of them women. When they realized the photo shoot was happening, the reporters demanded that the interview begin, already starting out with a less than stellar opinion of Hazelton and his client. During the interview Snyder read from a prepared script. Even the photo-op itself represented the difficulty and awkwardness Hazelton had with portraying Snyder in a positive light: “When [the cameraman] suggested that she put her handkerchief to her eyes in a show of grief, Mrs. Snyder grinned broadly, cautioning the cameraman not to take any photographs while she was laughing.” 2 The press played up the image of Snyder as a demonic temptress who had seduced Judd Gray into committing his heinous crime.
    [Show full text]
  • Double Indemnity: Billy Wilder Vs
    Double Indemnity: Billy Wilder Vs. James Cain– Part One March 8, 2011 by EmanuelLevy Leave a Comment In prepraration for the HBO’s Miniseries Mildred Pierce, directed by Todd Haynes and premiering March 27, I have been reading the novel by James Cain, the popular pulp writer, who had authored many books, including Double Indemnity and The postman Always Rings Twice, both of which havd been made into great Hollywood movies, quintessential film noirs. Over the Christmas holiday, I reread James Cain’s Double Indemnity and revisited Billy Wilder’s classic noir of the same title back in 1944, one of the few noirs to be nominated for the Best Picture Oscar. The following commentary, a two-part article, is a result of this most enjoyable endeavor. How many times you have read or said to yourself after watching a film, “The book was better than the movie.” We tend to compare versions of the same story, as it appears on page and screen, and then choose the one that’s more to our liking. We often don’t tolerate any deviations from the source material, even if they are necessary to fit the specific properties of cinema as a distinctive medium. I usually don’t take a literary approach to film. Yet upon rereading James Cain’s novella, upon which Billy Wilder’s seminal noir “Double Indemnity” is based, and after revisiting the film for the sixth time, I couldn’t help but notice again the substantial differences from the novella that make Wilder’s movie better and richer, more complex and resonant.
    [Show full text]
  • Double Indemnity by Matt Zoller Seitz “The a List: the National Society of Film Critics’ 100 Essential Films,” 2002
    Double Indemnity By Matt Zoller Seitz “The A List: The National Society of Film Critics’ 100 Essential Films,” 2002 Reprinted by permission of the author “I never knew that murder could smell like honeysuckle.” That’s a confession by the narrator and hero of “Double Indemnity,” a hard- boiled insurance man named Walter Neff (Fred MacMurray) who died be- cause he fell for a great pair of legs. Walter Neff narrates quite a bit of this 1944 Billy Wilder classic, laying out the story of how a routine sales call some- how turned into a steamy adulterous Fred MacMurray checks out Barbara Stanwyck‘s “honey of an anklet.” affair with one Phyllis Dietrichson (Barbara Courtesy Library of Congress Stanwyck), a black-widow blonde who wanted to kill her husband for the insurance money and ed censor Will Hays waving his scissors in Hollywood’s needed an expert to help maximize her profit. Remarka- direction in the 1930s and 1940s, the stories couldn’t end bly enough, he thought he was in love with the woman — any other way — noir films were still deeply subversive and thanks to the doomed romantic charge passing be- affairs. Cynicism trumped optimism; naïve or generous tween MacMurray and Stanwyck, audiences nearly be- characters existed mainly to be taken advantage of, or to lieved the feeling was mutual. remind us of how far the hero had fall from anything re- sembling decency. The genre singlehandedly contradicted Their story takes the form of an extended deathbed con- and undermined the optimistic attitude of most Holly- fession by the fatally shot hero.
    [Show full text]
  • Podcast Transcript: Double Indemnity As a Moralistic Critique of Los Angeles the Dark Side of Los Angele in Noir Films
    Student Podcast Transcript Los Angeles: On Film and On Record Digital Exhibit - Oviatt Library Host(s): Yvette de la Vega Podcast conducted on: December 12, 2020 Transcribed by: Yvette de la Vega Edited by: Yvette de la Vega Time: [00:00:00 length of Podcast] Biographical Note: Yvette de la Vega California State University Northridge Major: Honors English Podcast Transcript: Double Indemnity as a Moralistic Critique of Los Angeles The Dark Side of Los Angele in Noir Films Today is Saturday, December 12, 2020 The score you just heard was written by Miklos Rozsa for the 1944 film release. Yvette: As I sit here recording this Podcast, it is an eerily cold evening, and the Santa Ana winds - famously featured in LA-based noir films and novels - are relentless. There is a lemon tree banging against my window, and there are times when it feels like the house can lift out off the ground at any moment and fly away. So, please pardon the rattling noises, the 118 freeway in the background and other technological sounds in the background. As Philip Marlowe famously says in The Big Sleep by Raymond Chandler: “When the Santa Ana blows, anything can happen.” Introduction: Double Indemnity is a classic example of a crime drama that combines hallmark elements of film noir that fuses a morally ambiguous world, a predatory femme fatale that seduces morally weak men, and an urban environment filled with questionable characters. All, visually presented in the classic grayish noir filter, paired with the quintessential voice-over narration and flashback structure seen in many of the crime detective films and novels; some even written by Raymond Chandler, the wordsmith behind Double Indemnity who partnered-up with the director, Billy Wilder.
    [Show full text]
  • Double Indemnity
    DOUBLE INDEMNITY Self - Guided Movie Location Tour Compiled by Jean Laughton MOTION PICTURE DAILY Review Double Indemnity by Milton Livingston April 24, 1944 Paramount’s “Double Indemnity” rings the bell as a top-notch splendidly acted and brilliantly directed hard-bitten melodrama which packs unusual moments of gripping suspense. It is grade A film fare for the devotees of murder melodrama, with exhibitors provided with the box-office draw of Fred MacMurray, Barbara Stanwyck and Edward G. Robinson in selling to other customers. Without question it is one of the best films of this class, and full credit for making it so good to the director Billy Wilder. (1st paragraph) Filmed Sept 27, 1943 - Nov 24, 1943 Depicting 1938 Los Angeles with some retakes in Dec & Jan due to scratches in the Negative Filmed During WWII “Dim Out” Premiered in Los Angeles Theaters August 10, 1944 @ Grauman’s Chinese / Fox Wilshire Beverly Hills Fox Uptown Theater @ Western & Olympic / Loew’s State Theater Downtown MEMO AUG 14, 1943 WAIVER FROM SCREEN ACTORS GUILD The Guild will grant a waiver to Paramount Pictures, Inc. to photograph a Los Angeles Railway electric welder and his assistant working on the right-of-way of the above Company at 5th and Olive Streets, Los Angeles. In their production “Double Indemnity’, Director Wilder, for one day only, August 14, 1943. It is understood that they will do no bits, parts, stunts or dialogue, and that the granting of this waiver does not create a precedent 1. The tour begins DOWNTOWN: W 5th ST & S Olive ST The Opening Scene of Double Indemnity Stand on 5th Street below Olive w/ Pershing Sq & Biltmore Hotel on your Left - Look up 5th St.
    [Show full text]
  • The Philosophy of Film Noir
    University of Kentucky UKnowledge American Popular Culture American Studies 1-27-2005 The Philosophy of Film Noir Mark T. Conard Marymount Manhattan College Click here to let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Thanks to the University of Kentucky Libraries and the University Press of Kentucky, this book is freely available to current faculty, students, and staff at the University of Kentucky. Find other University of Kentucky Books at uknowledge.uky.edu/upk. For more information, please contact UKnowledge at [email protected]. Recommended Citation Conard, Mark T., "The Philosophy of Film Noir" (2005). American Popular Culture. 19. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/upk_american_popular_culture/19 Conard The Philosophy of Film Noir Continued from front flap FILM/PHILOSOPHY The Philosophy Opening with an examination of what The constitutes noir cinema, the book of Film Noir interprets the philosophical elements Edited by Mark T. Conard consistently present in the films— “The Philosophy of Film Noir is an intellectually seductive, hard- Foreword by Robert Porfirio themes such as moral ambiguity, reason boiled romp through a world of moral murkiness, femme fatales, versus passion, and pessimism. The Philosophy contributors to the volume also argue and desperately lonely protagonists. The philosophers in this A drifter with no name and no past, that the essence and elements of noir easy-to-read collection provide us with a colorful backdrop for driven purely by desire, is convinced have fundamentally influenced movies seeing the dark films with clearer eyes.” of by a beautiful woman to murder her outside of the traditional noir period. husband.
    [Show full text]
  • Spider Women" of the Silver Screen: Femmes Fatales of the Hard-Boiled Fiction, Classic Noir and Contemporary Noir Periods
    University of New Orleans ScholarWorks@UNO University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations Dissertations and Theses 12-19-2008 The Alluring and Manipulative "Spider Women" of the Silver Screen: Femmes Fatales of the Hard-Boiled Fiction, Classic Noir and Contemporary Noir Periods Gretchen Brinker University of New Orleans Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td Recommended Citation Brinker, Gretchen, "The Alluring and Manipulative "Spider Women" of the Silver Screen: Femmes Fatales of the Hard-Boiled Fiction, Classic Noir and Contemporary Noir Periods" (2008). University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations. 887. https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/887 This Thesis is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by ScholarWorks@UNO with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Thesis in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights- holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. This Thesis has been accepted for inclusion in University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UNO. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Alluring and Manipulative “Spider Women” of the Silver Screen: Femmes Fatales of the Hard-Boiled Fiction,Classic Noir and Contemporary Noir Periods A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the University of New Orleans in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Communications by Gretchen Theresa Anne Brinker B.A.
    [Show full text]
  • Notes on Double Indemnity
    Double Indemnity (Wilder 1944) Hitchcock sent Billy Wilder a telegram after the opening telling him how much he liked it. This film came out in 1944, the same year David O. Selznick released Since You Went Away (1944). Part of the campaign for the latter film were major ads that declared, "'Since You Went Away' are the four most important words in movies since 'Gone With the Wind'!" which Selznick had also produced. Billy Wilder hated the ads and decided to counter by personally buying his own trade paper ads which read, "'Double Indemnity' are the two most important words in movies since 'Broken Blossoms'!" referring to the 1919 D.W. Griffith classic. Selznick was not amused and even considered legal action against Wilder. Alfred Hitchcock (who had his own rocky relationship with Selznick) took out his own ads which read, "The two most important words in movies today are 'Billy Wilder'!" Jewish paranoia fear random violence Urban civilized violence Driven to Darkness Jewish Emigre Directors and the Rise of Film Noir (Rutgers University Press, 2009) By Vincent Brook We've long viewed the film noir genre as the cinematic descendent, the culmination even, of 1920s German Expressionism as formulated at Berlin’s UFA Studios by figures like Fritz Lang, Robert Siodmak, Fred Zinnemann, Billy Wilder and Edgar Ulmer. What has been less discussed—and which Vincent Brook tackles so nimbly and thoroughly in Driven to Darkness—is the role Jewishness played in their movies and sensibility, specifically their Jewishness within the often profoundly anti-Semitic German and Austro-Hungarian empire.
    [Show full text]
  • Discussion Questions for Women in Film--Cleveland Gathering, Wednesday, October 2, 2013
    1 Discussion Questions for Women in Film‐‐Cleveland Gathering, Wednesday, October 2, 2013: Focal Film: Double Indemnity (1944; U.S.; Screenplay by Billy Wilder and Raymond Chandler, Based on the novel by James M. Cain (The Postman Always Rings Twice); Directed by Billy Wilder (Sunset Boulevard, Some Like It Hot, The Apartment)) NOTE: This film will be shown on the Turner Classic Movies (TCM) network at 10 pm on Tuesday, October 1, 2013...the night before our discussion group! In Double Indemnity, the principal characters are: * Phyllis Dietrichson, a scheming southern California housewife (played by Barbara Stanwyck) * Walter Neff, insurance agent (played by Fred MacMurray) * Barton Keyes, Neff’s boss and close friend (played by Edward G. Robinson) * Lola Dietrichson, Phyllis’ step‐daughter (played by Jean Heather) The cast of characters also includes Mr. Dietrichson, Phyllis’ husband and Lola’s father (Tom Powers), Lola’s sometime boyfriend Nino Zachetti (Byron Barr), and Mr. Jackson, the sole witness to Mr. Dietrichson’s supposed accident (Porter Hall). Double Indemnity is a top film of the mid‐20th‐century. It was added to the U.S. Library of Congress’ National Film Registry in 1998, and was named the 38th best film of all time by the American Film Institute. This film has been the focus of study and analyses primarily due to its status as (a) classical Hollywood Studio System output, and, correspondingly, (b) a prime example of a great genre film (in particular, the perennially popular genre of film noir). The studio that produced this film, Paramount Pictures, would not ultimately be the studio to be known for films noirs—Warner Brothers and RKO would be.
    [Show full text]