Donizetti: Lucia Di Lammermoor
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Biography of Gaetano Donizetti
Biography of Gaetano Donizetti Born on November 29, 1797 in Bergamo, Italy; wife bore him three children, none of whom survived and Died on April 8, 1848 in Bergamo. after the loss of his parents, his wife died of cholera. These personal tragedies, coupled with his disillusionment Italian composer Domenico Gaetano Maria Donizetti was with the operatic world of Naples, prompted Donizetti to born into a large impoverished family in Bergamo, Italy on move to Paris. November 29, 1797. He revealed his musical talent at a young age, and, at the age of nine, gained free admission In rehearsal for his last opera, Dom Sébastien, Donizetti’s to Simon Mayr’s school for choirboys. behaviour became erratic and obsessive. Always high- strung, his extreme behaviour began to worry his friends. Mayr became a major influence in the composer’s life. His nephew Andrea Donizetti was sent from Italy to In 1814 he provided Donizetti with the financial and persuade his uncle to visit a doctor. The visit revealed moral support he needed to move to Bologna to study that the composer was suffering from cerebro-spinal counterpoint*. Three years later, when Donizetti returned degeneration caused by syphilis, a venereal disease. to Bergamo, having decided he would be a composer of Just three days later he was sent to a sanatorium near opera, Mayr secured a contract for him with a company Paris where he stayed for more than a year. Andrea finally in Venice — for which Donizetti wrote four operas. At the received permission to bring his uncle home to Bergamo young age of 20, the composer had already demonstrated in October of 1847, by which time Donizetti was paralyzed his skill for writing complete instrumental and choral pieces and unable to speak in more than monosyllables. -
Politische Opern? Die Opernproduktion Von Saverio Mercadante Und Salvadore Cammarano Im Kontext Des Risorgimento.“
DIPLOMARBEIT „Politische Opern? Die Opernproduktion von Saverio Mercadante und Salvadore Cammarano im Kontext des Risorgimento.“ Verfasserin Sara Iovino angestrebter akademischer Grad Magistra der Philosophie (Mag.phil.) Wien, 2012 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt: A 317 Studienrichtung lt. Studienblatt: Theater, Film- und Medienwissenschaft Betreuer: Univ.- Prof. Dr. Stefan Hulfeld 2 Inhaltsverzeichnis 1. Einleitung …................................................................................................. S. 5 2. Oper und Politik- ein Forschungsstand ….................................................... S. 9 3. Neapel im geschichtlichen Kontext …........................................................ S. 14 3.1. „Fremdling komm in das große Neapel und sieh's und stirb“ - Der Beginn der Bourbonendynastie in Neapel …......................................................................... S. 14 3.2. Die Parthenopäische Republik und die französische Herrschaft ................. S. 17 3.3. Die Restauration – Ferdinand I. als König beider Sizilien …......................... S. 18 3.4. Das Risorgimento – Franz I. und Ferdinand II. …......................................... S. 19 3.5. Die Neoguelfen und die Verfassung …......................................................... S. 21 3.6. Die Folgen von 1848 – Franz II. „Io sono Napoletano“ oder: Wo ist nun die „patria“? …........................................ S. 23 3.7. Das Ende der Bourbonendynastie in Neapel und der Zug der Tausend ….. S. 28 4. Das Teatro San Carlo …............................................................................ -
Donizetti Operas and Revisions
GAETANO DONIZETTI LIST OF OPERAS AND REVISIONS • Il Pigmalione (1816), libretto adapted from A. S. Sografi First performed: Believed not to have been performed until October 13, 1960 at Teatro Donizetti, Bergamo. • L'ira d'Achille (1817), scenes from a libretto, possibly by Romani, originally done for an opera by Nicolini. First performed: Possibly at Bologna where he was studying. First modern performance in Bergamo, 1998. • Enrico di Borgogna (1818), libretto by Bartolomeo Merelli First performed: November 14, 1818 at Teatro San Luca, Venice. • Una follia (1818), libretto by Bartolomeo Merelli First performed: December 15, 1818 at Teatro San Luca,Venice. • Le nozze in villa (1819), libretto by Bartolomeo Merelli First performed: During Carnival 1820-21 at Teatro Vecchio, Mantua. • Il falegname di Livonia (also known as Pietro, il grande, tsar delle Russie) (1819), libretto by Gherardo Bevilacqua-Aldobrandini First performed: December 26, 1819 at the Teatro San Samuele, Venice. • Zoraida di Granata (1822), libretto by Bartolomeo Merelli First performed: January 28, 1822 at the Teatro Argentina, Rome. • La zingara (1822), libretto by Andrea Tottola First performed: May 12, 1822 at the Teatro Nuovo, Naples. • La lettera anonima (1822), libretto by Giulio Genoino First performed: June 29, 1822 at the Teatro del Fondo, Naples. • Chiara e Serafina (also known as I pirati) (1822), libretto by Felice Romani First performed: October 26, 1822 at La Scala, Milan. • Alfredo il grande (1823), libretto by Andrea Tottola First performed: July 2, 1823 at the Teatro San Carlo, Naples. • Il fortunate inganno (1823), libretto by Andrea Tottola First performed: September 3, 1823 at the Teatro Nuovo, Naples. -
CHAN 3036 BOOK COVER.Qxd 22/8/07 2:50 Pm Page 1
CHAN 3036 BOOK COVER.qxd 22/8/07 2:50 pm Page 1 CHAN 3036(2) CHANDOS O PERA I N ENGLISH Il Trovatore David Parry PETE MOOES FOUNDATION CHAN 3036 BOOK.qxd 22/8/07 3:15 pm Page 2 Giuseppe Verdi (1813–1901) Il trovatore (The Troubadour) Opera in four parts AKG Text by Salvatore Cammarano, from the drama El trovador by Antonio Garcia Gutiérrez English translation by Tom Hammond Count di Luna, a young nobleman of Aragon ....................................................................Alan Opie baritone Ferrando, captain of the Count’s guard ..................................................................................Clive Bayley bass Doña Leonora, lady-in-waiting to the Princess of Aragon ..............................................Sharon Sweet soprano Inez, confidante of Leonora ........................................................................................Helen Williams soprano Azucena, a gipsy woman from Biscay ....................................................................Anne Mason mezzo-soprano Manrico (The Troubadour), supposed son of Azucena, a rebel under Prince Urgel ........Dennis O’Neill tenor Ruiz, a soldier in Manrico’s service ..................................................................................Marc Le Brocq tenor A Gipsy, a Messenger, Servants and Retainers of the Count, Followers of Manrico, Soldiers, Gipsies, Nuns, Guards Geoffrey Mitchell Choir London Philharmonic Orchestra Nicholas Kok and Gareth Hancock assistant conductors David Parry Further appearances in Opera in English Dennis O’Neill: -
La Favorite Opéra De Gaetano Donizetti
La Favorite opéra de Gaetano Donizetti NOUVELLE PRODUCTION 7, 9, 12, 14, 19 février 2013 19h30 17 février 2013 17h Paolo Arrivabeni direction Valérie Nègre mise en scène Andrea Blum scénographie Guillaume Poix dramaturgie Aurore Popineau costumes Alejandro Leroux lumières Sophie Tellier choréraphie Théâtre des Champs-Elysées Alice Coote, Celso Albelo, Ludovic Tézier, Service de presse Carlo Colombara, Loïc Félix, Judith Gauthier tél. 01 49 52 50 70 [email protected] Orchestre National de France Chœur de Radio France theatrechampselysees.fr Chœur du Théâtre des Champs-Elysées Coproduction Théâtre des Champs-Elysées / Radio France La Caisse des Dépôts soutient l’ensemble de la Réservations programmation du Théâtre des Champs-Elysées T. 01 49 52 50 50 theatrechampselysees.fr 5 Depuis quelques saisons, le bel canto La Favorite et tout particulièrement Donizetti ont naturellement trouvé leur place au Gaetano Donizetti Théâtre puisque pas moins de quatre des opéras du compositeur originaire Opéra en quatre actes (1840, version française) de Bergame ont été récemment Livret d’Alphonse Royer et Gustave Vaëz, d’après Les Amours malheureuses présentés : la trilogie qu’il a consacré ou Le Comte de Comminges de François-Thomas-Marie de Baculard d’Arnaud aux Reines de la cour Tudor (Maria Stuarda, Roberto Devereux et Anna Bolena) donnée en version de direction musicale Paolo Arrivabeni concert et, la saison dernière, Don Valérie Nègre mise en scène Pasquale dans une mise en scène de Andrea Blum scénographie Denis Podalydès. Guillaume Poix dramaturgie Aurore Popineau costumes Compositeur prolifique, héritier de Rossini et précurseur de Verdi, Alejandro Le Roux lumières Donizetti appartient à cette lignée de chorégraphie Sophie Tellier musiciens italiens qui triomphèrent dans leur pays avant de conquérir Paris. -
Lucia Di Lammermoor
LUCIA DI LAMMERMOOR An in-depth guide by Stu Lewis INTRODUCTION In Gustave Flaubert’s Madame Bovary (1857), Western literature’s prototypical “Desperate Housewives” narrative, Charles and Emma Bovary travel to Rouen to attend the opera, and they attend a performance of Lucia di Lammermoor. Perhaps Flaubert chose this opera because it would appeal to Emma’s romantic nature, suggesting parallels between her life and that of the heroine: both women forced into unhappy marriages. But the reason could have been simpler—that given the popularity of this opera, someone who dropped in at the opera house on a given night would be likely to see Lucia. If there is one work that could be said to represent opera with a capital O, it is Lucia di Lammermoor. Lucia is a story of forbidden love, deceit, treachery, violence, family hatred, and suicide, culminating in the mother of all mad scenes. It features a heroic yet tragic tenor, villainous baritones and basses, a soprano with plenty of opportunity to show off her brilliant high notes and trills and every other trick she learned in the conservatory, and, to top it off, a mysterious ghost haunting the Scottish Highlands. This is not to say that Donizetti employed clichés, but rather that what was fresh and original in Donizetti's hands became clichés in the works of lesser composers. As Emma Bovary watched the opera, “She filled her heart with the melodious laments as they slowly floated up to her accompanied by the strains of the double basses, like the cries of a castaway in the tumult of a storm. -
Francis Poulenc
CHAN 3134(2) CCHANHAN 33134134 WWideide bbookook ccover.inddover.indd 1 330/7/060/7/06 112:43:332:43:33 Francis Poulenc © Lebrecht Music & Arts Library Photo Music © Lebrecht The Carmelites Francis Poulenc © Stephen Vaughan © Stephen CCHANHAN 33134(2)134(2) BBook.inddook.indd 22-3-3 330/7/060/7/06 112:44:212:44:21 Francis Poulenc (1899 – 1963) The Carmelites Opera in three acts Libretto by the composer after Georges Bernanos’ play Dialogues des Carmélites, revised English version by Joseph Machlis Marquis de la Force ................................................................................ Ashley Holland baritone First Commissioner ......................................................................................James Edwards tenor Blanche de la Force, his daughter ....................................................... Catrin Wyn-Davies soprano Second Commissioner ...............................................................................Roland Wood baritone Chevalier de la Force, his son ............................................................................. Peter Wedd tenor First Offi cer ......................................................................................Toby Stafford-Allen baritone Thierry, a valet ........................................................................................... Gary Coward baritone Gaoler .................................................................................................David Stephenson baritone Off-stage voice ....................................................................................... -
Anna Bolena Opera by Gaetano Donizetti
ANNA BOLENA OPERA BY GAETANO DONIZETTI Presentation by George Kurti Plohn Anna Bolena, an opera in two acts by Gaetano Donizetti, is recounting the tragedy of Anne Boleyn, the second wife of England's King Henry VIII. Along with Gioachino Rossini and Vincenzo Bellini, Donizetti was a leading composer of the bel canto opera style, meaning beauty and evenness of tone, legato phrasing, and skill in executing highly florid passages, prevalent during the first half of the nineteenth century. He was born in 1797 and died in 1848, at only 51 years of age, of syphilis for which he was institutionalized at the end of his life. Over the course of is short career, Donizetti was able to compose 70 operas. Anna Bolena is the second of four operas by Donizetti dealing with the Tudor period in English history, followed by Maria Stuarda (named for Mary, Queen of Scots), and Roberto Devereux (named for a putative lover of Queen Elizabeth I of England). The leading female characters of these three operas are often referred to as "the Three Donizetti Queens." Anna Bolena premiered in 1830 in Milan, to overwhelming success so much so that from then on, Donizetti's teacher addressed his former pupil as Maestro. The opera got a new impetus later at La Scala in 1957, thanks to a spectacular performance by 1 Maria Callas in the title role. Since then, it has been heard frequently, attracting such superstar sopranos as Joan Sutherland, Beverly Sills and Montserrat Caballe. Anna Bolena is based on the historical episode of the fall from favor and death of England’s Queen Anne Boleyn, second wife of Henry VIII. -
Roberto Devereux
GAETANO DONIZETTI roberto devereux conductor Opera in three acts Maurizio Benini Libretto by Salvadore Cammarano, production Sir David McVicar after François Ancelot’s tragedy Elisabeth d’Angleterre set designer Sir David McVicar Saturday, April 16, 2016 costume designer 1:00–3:50 PM Moritz Junge lighting designer New Production Paule Constable choreographer Leah Hausman The production of Roberto Devereux was made possible by a generous gift from The Sybil B. Harrington Endowment Fund The presentation of Donizetti’s three Tudor queen operas this season is made possible through a generous grant from Daisy Soros, general manager in memory of Paul Soros and Beverly Sills Peter Gelb music director James Levine Co-production of the Metropolitan Opera principal conductor Fabio Luisi and Théâtre des Champs-Élysées 2015–16 SEASON The seventh Metropolitan Opera performance of GAETANO DONIZETTI’S This performance roberto is being broadcast live over The Toll Brothers– devereux Metropolitan Opera International Radio Network, sponsored by Toll Brothers, conductor America’s luxury Maurizio Benini homebuilder®, with generous long-term in order of vocal appearance support from sar ah (sar a), duchess of not tingham The Annenberg Elīna Garanča Foundation, The Neubauer Family queen eliz abeth (elisabet ta) Foundation, the Sondra Radvanovsky* Vincent A. Stabile Endowment for lord cecil Broadcast Media, Brian Downen and contributions from listeners a page worldwide. Yohan Yi There is no sir walter (gualtiero) r aleigh Toll Brothers– Christopher Job Metropolitan Opera Quiz in List Hall robert (roberto) devereux, e arl of esse x today. Matthew Polenzani This performance is duke of not tingham also being broadcast Mariusz Kwiecien* live on Metropolitan Opera Radio on a servant of not tingham SiriusXM channel 74. -
VOLKSMUSIK NET . CH - Neuheiten 2006
VOLKSMUSIK NET . CH - Neuheiten 2006 NEU Page 1/654 VOLKSMUSIK NET . CH - Neuheiten 2006 598 Bächlergruess "uf Tuurä" alpinmedia Man nennt sie auch die "Diemtigtaler Schürzenjäger". Zum Jubiläum und als Rückblende auf 15 Jahre Bächlergruess ist dies die dritte CD-Produktion. Und wie immer mit einem äusserst breiten Repertoir von Schweizer Volksmusik über Oldies bis Schlager. Hörproben: ** Uf Tuurä, Schnellpolka von Roland Reber ** Das isch doch altbekannt, Schnellpolka von Beat Neuenschwander Kontaktadresse: Beat Reber, Blochstrasse 40, 3653 Oberhofen Alle Titel gespielt von Bächlergruess. 1. Uf Tuurä, Schnellpolka von Roland Reber - 2. Dem Diemtigtal die Treue, Marsch von F. Pedaring - 3. Vielis Fox, von Hans Oesch - 4. Komm in mein Hexenhaus, Schnellpolka von H. Moser und A. Schaller - 5. Heuerwätter, Polka von Christoph Häni - 6. Wenn die Nacht kommt, Slowfox von Peter Fiedler - 7. Jetz wird gfäschtet, Schnellpolka von Isidor Rüdisüli - 8. Hau-Boarischer, Polka von G. und W. Spitaler - 9. Am Sunntigmorge, Walzer von Hans Oesch - 10. Made in Tirol, Schnellpolka von Pascal Sandro - 11. Bergmoos Kollege, Fox von Gody Schmid - 12. Das isch doch altbekannt, Schnellpolka von Beat Neuenschwander - 13. Verträumtes Herz, Tango von Hans Oesch - 14. Schlager-Medley, arr. von Beat Reber. 29.50SFr. Page 2/654 VOLKSMUSIK NET . CH - Neuheiten 2006 597 Appenzeller Echo "s'Appezöller Echo macht uf" Privat - Div. Traditionelle Appenzellermusik in Reinkultur. Traditionell zwar die Musik, aber die Aufnahmetechnik hoch modern. Vieles im sogenannten Playbackverfahren. Viele Eigenkompositionen. Streichmusik, Akkordeonbesetzung, Hackbrett, Jodel, Talerschwingen und Alphorn. Hörproben: ** s'Appezöller Echo macht uf, Walzer von Josef Rempfler ** I dr Radarfalle, Schottisch von Josef Rempfler Kontaktadresse: Josef Rempfler, Nollenstrasse 11, 9050 Appenzell Alle Titel gespielt von Appenzeller Echo komponiert von Josef Rempfler. -
POLIUTO Salvadore Cammarano Adolphe Nourrit Gaetano Donizetti
POLIUTO Tragedia lirica. testi di Salvadore Cammarano Adolphe Nourrit musiche di Gaetano Donizetti Prima esecuzione: 30 novembre 1848, Napoli. www.librettidopera.it 1 / 32 Informazioni Poliuto Cara lettrice, caro lettore, il sito internet www.librettidopera.it è dedicato ai libretti d©opera in lingua italiana. Non c©è un intento filologico, troppo complesso per essere trattato con le mie risorse: vi è invece un intento divulgativo, la volontà di far conoscere i vari aspetti di una parte della nostra cultura. Motivazioni per scrivere note di ringraziamento non mancano. Contributi e suggerimenti sono giunti da ogni dove, vien da dire «dagli Appennini alle Ande». Tutto questo aiuto mi ha dato e mi sta dando entusiasmo per continuare a migliorare e ampliare gli orizzonti di quest©impresa. Ringrazio quindi: chi mi ha dato consigli su grafica e impostazione del sito, chi ha svolto le operazioni di aggiornamento sul portale, tutti coloro che mettono a disposizione testi e materiali che riguardano la lirica, chi ha donato tempo, chi mi ha prestato hardware, chi mette a disposizione software di qualità a prezzi più che contenuti. Infine ringrazio la mia famiglia, per il tempo rubatole e dedicato a questa attività. I titoli vengono scelti in base a una serie di criteri: disponibilità del materiale, data della prima rappresentazione, autori di testi e musiche, importanza del testo nella storia della lirica, difficoltà di reperimento. A questo punto viene ampliata la varietà del materiale, e la sua affidabilità, tramite acquisti, ricerche in biblioteca, su internet, donazione di materiali da parte di appassionati. Il materiale raccolto viene analizzato e messo a confronto: viene eseguita una trascrizione in formato elettronico. -
Gli Esiliati in Siberia, Exile, and Gaetano Donizetti Alexander Weatherson
Gli esiliati in Siberia, exile, and Gaetano Donizetti Alexander Weatherson How many times did Donizetti write or rewrite Otto mesi in due ore. No one has ever been quite sure: at least five times, perhaps seven - it depends how the changes he made are viewed. Between 1827 and 1845 he set and reset the music of this strange but true tale of heroism - of the eighteen-year-old daughter who struggled through snow and ice for eight months to plead with the Tsar for the release of her father from exile in Siberia, making endless changes - giving it a handful of titles, six different poets supplying new verses (including the maestro himself), with- and-without spoken dialogue, with-and-without Neapolitan dialect, with-and-without any predictable casting (the prima donna could be a soprano, mezzo-soprano or contralto at will), and with-and-without any very enduring resolution at the end so that this extraordinary work has an even-more-fantastic choice of synopses than usual. It was this score that stayed with him throughout his years of international fame even when Lucia di Lammermoor and Don Pasquale were taking the world by storm. It is perfectly possible in fact that the music of his final revision of Otto mesi in due ore was the very last to which he turned his stumbling hand before mental collapse put an end to his hectic career. How did it come by its peculiar title? In 1806 Sophie Cottin published a memoir in London and Paris of a real-life Russian heroine which she called 'Elisabeth, ou Les Exilés de Sibérie'.