DOCSLIB.ORG

Nové Tajemství Amfipole: Toto Mauzoleum Z Doby Alexandra Velikého Skrývá Cosi Víc. Specialisté Došli K Tomuto Objevu Díky Geofyzikálnímu Průzkumu Pohřebního Komplexu

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Nové Tajemství Amfipole: Toto Mauzoleum Z Doby Alexandra Velikého Skrývá Cosi Víc. Specialisté Došli K Tomuto Objevu Díky Geofyzikálnímu Průzkumu Pohřebního Komplexu 1 NOVÉ OBJEVY NOVÉ TAJEMSTVÍ AMFIPOLE: TOTO MAUZOLEUM Z DOBY ALEXANDRA VELIKÉHO SKRÝVÁ COSI VÍC. SPECIALISTÉ DOŠLI K TOMUTO OBJEVU DÍKY GEOFYZIKÁLNÍMU PRŮZKUMU POHŘEBNÍHO KOMPLEXU. 2 Archeologové z Laboratoře aplikované geofyziky Aristotelovy univerzity v Soluni (Thessaloniki, Θεσσαλονίκη) soudí, že zřejmě zjistili přítomnost další prostory v mohyle v Kastě (Amfipolis, Řecko), jak informuje řecký portál „Protothema“. Výsledky geofyzikálního průzkumu, který prováděli, ukazují, že se tato prostora nachází na západní straně mohyly. Profesor Gregoris Tsokas, ředitel Laboratoře aplikované geofyziky, řekl: „vytvořili jsme trojrozměrnou mapu rozložení odporů a mohli jsme tak vidět, že je zde něco dalšího“. Tato prostora, kterou „je třeba prozkoumat“, se nachází asi o dva metry hlouběji a mohla by být „druhou pohřební komorou“, mnohem menší než ta, která je již vykopána, řekl Tsokas. Komplex hrobky v Amfipoli byl objeven roku 2012. O dva roky archeologové otevřeli její vstup a zahájili komplexní geofyzikální průzkum mohyly v Kastě. Od té doby se archeologové prokopali do nitra hrobky a odhalili její vstup a tři prostory, z nichž poslední byla pohřební komorou s ostatky pěti osob. Výsledky výzkumu prokázaly, že Mauzoleum bylo budováno v poslední čtvrtině 4. stol. př. Kr., tedy v posledních létech vlády Alexandra Makedonského a v bouřlivé době po jeho smrti. (Nuevo secreto de Anfípolis: este mausoleo de la época de Alejandro Magno esconde algo más, v: „La túnica de Neso“, Departamento de Latín IES La Senda Quart de Poblet, blog Dominga Valleja Sanze z 29.11. 2016, https://latunicadeneso.wordpress.com/2016/11/29/nuevo-secreto-de-anfipolis-este-mausoleo-de-la-epoca-de- alejandro-magno-esconde-algo-mas/, přel. fjh; předkládané texty jsou nekomerčním studijním materiálem Centro di Storia della Chiesa Carlo-Simone e Versilia Dublanc při Římskokatolické farnosti v Nové Bystřici, Vídeňská 8, 378 33 Nová Bystřice, zaměřeným k rozšíření obzorů účastníků jeho přednáškových programů, křesťanských pedagogů, studentů a zájemců o církevní dějiny. Autorská práva náleží autorům samým či svrchu uvedeným institucím, nakladatelstvím a redakcím). „ThemaNews.com“ (Protothema)“ z 24.11. 2016 http://en.protothema.gr/new-monument-believed-to-be-below-casta-macedonian-tomb-complex/ New monument believed to be below Amphipolis Tomb complex. It is smaller in size than original Tomb found. Archaeologists believe they night have detected a second monument at the Casta Hill in Amphipolis, in the Macedonian tomb complex, after the results of geophysical prospecting, carried out by the Applied Geophysics Lab of the Aristotle University of Macedonia, revealed a structure 3 two meters deep on the west side of the hill. The director of the Lab, professor Grigoris Tsokas said that „targets“ had been detected west of the monument that warranted a closer examination. „We have the distribution of resistance in a 3-dimensional depiction, and we can see that there is something there. We are speculating that is a second monument, a lot smaller (than the one already found), at a depth of about two metres, which must be explored“, he stressed. Tsokas added that there had been a full geophysical prospecting of the Casta Hill where a buried valley had been found. „The geophysical study of Casta was assigned to our Lab in 2014 and the University fully funded the project. We have already explored the hill and are processing the data collected, a difficult task due to the sheer volume, while there have been findings that warrant archaeological certification, which is why we are trying to find funds to continue“, the professor underlined. He added that a piece of coal find unearthed at the foundations of the monument revealed the monument was dated to around 300BC. Po počátečních spekulacích, že Mauzoleum v amfipolské Kastě mohlo být určeno přímo Alexandrovi Velikému (nesených nadšením z úspěšného objevu hrobky jeho otce, Filipa II. Makedonského, ve Vergině, a z její velkolepé pohřební výbavy), se došlo ke střízlivějšímu názoru, že zde zřejmě odpočívají jeho manželka a syn, zavraždění po jeho smrti Kassandrem, který se zmocnil vlády. Dnes se po dalších diskusích soudí, že si její zbudování objednal sám Alexandr pro svého druha z dětství, nejbližšího přítele a spolubojovníka Héfaistióna Amyntora, jenž zemřel v říjnu roku 324 př. Kr. v Ekbataně; k tomu srov.: „ThemaNews.com“ (Protothema)“ z 1.10. 2015 http://en.protothema.gr/amphipolis-commissioned-by-alexander-the-great-for-hephaestion/ Amphipolis commissioned by Alexander the Great for Hephaestion. Critics state that the entire excavation wreaks of nationalism rather than true interest in archeology. Archeologists have drawn conclusions regarding the Amphipolis Tomb. They state that it was commissioned and financed by Alexander the Great in honor of his beloved friend Hephaestion. It was designed by architect Dinokrates or Stesikrates and was constructed at the end of the 4th century BC by Antigonus I Monophthalmus. The results are based on new finds after decoding three inscriptions found recently around the area where the Lion of Amphipolis was found, a few kilometers south of the tomb. 4 The new findings were presented at an event at the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, titled „Searching Kasta Hill in Amphipolis 2012-2014“. This was the first open event in which the Amphipolis lead archeologist Katerina Peristeri spoke. „The secret of the construction of the Amphipolis monument lies on the top of the monument where a wooden pole was placed to support the Lion“, said Michalis Lefantzis, the architect responsible for the excavation. The complex inscriptions formed the name „Hephaestion“, meaning „I Antigonus received construction material for the erection of a monument in honor of Hephaestion…“. Peristeri presented the finds so far and said that she has not shifted from her initial view that the memorial was constructed at the end of the 4th century BC. Despite the fact that the amphitheatre of the university ceremony hall was packed however only a few archaeologists and university professors attended the event. Leaflets were flung at the entrance of the cermemony hall stating: „The Amphipolis carcass stinks of nationalism!“. The leaflets were signed by the so-called „autonomous historian-archaeologist group of Thessaloniki University“. mohyla královského Mauzolea v Kastě u Amfipole v době archeologického výzkumu 5 před očima archeologů se vynořovala základna Mauzolea ve vší své kráse 6 tak mohutný tambur musel na vrcholu kuželového hliněného násypu něco nést, jak to později pod helénistickým vlivem převzala římská monumentální Mauzolea, například ono římské Augustovo, které zde vidíme v reknstrukci Jeana-Clauda Golvina 7 na vrcholu tohoto makedonského Mauzolea v Kastě u Amfipole stál 5, 20 m vysoký lev, který byl časem snesen a přenesen až za blízkou řeku Strymón - dnes je opět na svém původním místě 8 9 obrovské nadšení a očekávání mezinárodní vědecké obce vyvolalo odhalení vchodu do hrobky, jehož architráv nesl dvě proti sobě stojící, bezhlavé a původně okřídlené sfingy 10 11 při prokopávání vchodu byla hned za ním nalezena tato mramorová ženská hlava 12 jak se ukázalo, patřila pravé okřídlené sfinze 13 14 15 zjištěné stopy polychromie umožnnily rekonstruovat rusou barvu jejích vlasů 16 právě tato barva poukazuje na božský dotyk héróů (což by v případě, že hrobka byla skutečně budována Alexandrem Makedonským pro jeho hrdinského druha Héfaistióna, bylo více než na místě): i v mnohem pozdějším případě římského rodu Ahénobarbů z Gens Domitia, z nějž pocházel císař Nero, byly jejich typické zrzavé vlasy a vous považovány za důsledek toho, že se jejich prapředek Lucius Domitius, vracející se z polí, setkal s Božskými Blíženci Castorem a Polluxem (v řecké tradici Kastór a Pollydeukés), kteří mu nařídili, aby zvěstoval Senátu a římskému lidu vítězství, o němž ještě zpráva do Říma nedorazila (šlo o vítězství nad Etrusky v bitvě u Regillského jezera z let 499-496 př. Kr.) a na svědectví božského původu této zvěsti pohladili jeho vous, který okamžitě nabyl „bronzové“ barvy /srov. Andrea FREDIANI - Sara PROSSOMARITI, Le grandi famiglie di Roma antica. Storia e segreti, Řím, Newton Compton editori, 2014, ISBN 978-88-541-7156-5, kapitola Gens Domizia, s. 231/. tak vznikly i první trojrozměrné barevné rekonstrukce vstupu do hrobky O tom, že je třeba opustit winckelmannovskou romantickou představu o zářivé bělosti mramoru antických soch, o jejich polychromii a sakrální roli barev, již dnes nelze ani v nejmenším pochybovat. Nedávno byly konečně vydány fragmenty vrcholného díla Porfýria z Týru (233 - asi 305 po Kr.) O sochách (Περὶ ἀγαλμάτων), v němž se tento mimořádně erudovaný pozdní pohanský myslitel, stíhaný křesťanskou nevolí do té míry, že byla většina rukopisů jeho díla spálena, snažil s oporou v tradici vysvětlit hluboký smysl barevnosti posvátných soch - které po jeho soudu nebylo možno považovat jen za pouhopouhé duchaprázdné „modly“, propadat ikonoklasmu a bezbřeze je ničit - spojený s těmi nejhlubšími theologickými a filozickými obsahy: srov. PORFYRIO, Sui simulacri, řecký text vydal a okomentoval Mino GABRIELE, překlad do italštiny Franco MALTOMINI, Milán, Adelphi Edizioni S.P.A. /= Piccola Biblioteca Adelphi , 626/, 2012, ISBN 978-88-459-2654-9, 287 stran, Úvod s. 11-62, Poznámky s. 109-287 (přiznávám se, že jakkoli jsem navyklý číst pečlivě poznámkové aparáty, s tak důkladnou a právě proto nesmírně cennou prací jsem se dosud nesetkal). Vzhledem k tomu, že bez znalosti Porfýria, a zvláště po umělecko-historickém přínosu
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Manolis G. Sergis* the Shifts in the Significance of Symbolic Monuments
    Manolis G. Sergis* The Shifts in the Significance of Symbolic Monuments: The Case of the Lion of Samos 1. Theoretical considerations: The monuments as official and unof- ficial mnemonic landscapes The concept of monument is so general that it can include every- thing, e.g., the architectural constructions of all ages, the works of art, and all human artifacts no matter when they were created or whether they are collaborative or individual creations. The monu- ments function as material imprints of history and reinforcers of memory of a wider civilisation “preserving and commemorating the values, the customs, the mentalities, the habits, the way of thinking and the volition of the era that produced them and the people that founded them,”1 and are therefore valued as important tools for His- tory learning.2 The monuments commemorating heroes (usually sculptured) as “official”/state mnemonic landscapes belong in a way to what Alois Riegi described as “conscientious monuments,”3 to those, in other words, that are connected and correlated with clear intentions and * Associate Professor of Folklore, Department of Language, Literature and Culture of the Black Sea Countries, Democritus University of Thrace. 1. Nikolaos-Ion Terzoglou, “Ιστορία–Μνήμη–Μνημείο,” in Μνήμη και εμπει- ρία του χώρου, ed. Stavros Stavridis (Athens: Alexandreia, 2006), 273. 2. P. Bruce Uhrmacher and Barri Tinkler, “Engaging Learners and the com- munity through the study of monuments,” International Journal of Leadership in Education: Theory and Practice 11.3 (2008): 225-38. 3. Terzoglou, “Ιστορία–Μνήμη–Μνημείο,” 262. 212 Manolis G. Sergis ambitions: to achieve an impressive and continuous mnemonic out- come.
    [Show full text]
  • (TUESDAY) THESSALONIKI • Arrive in Greece Late Afternoon/Evening
    GROUP TRAVELING: TRAVEL DATES: **AVAILABLE FROM APRIL TO OCTOBER. CRUISE ALWAYS DEPARTS ON A FRIDAY.** DAY 1 – (MONDAY) TRAVEL DAY DAY 2 – (TUESDAY) THESSALONIKI • Arrive in Greece late afternoon/evening. • After meeting your JE Tour Director at the airport, you will transfer by coach to your hotel. • Enjoy some evening free time in the city and see some of the famous ancient sites at night. • You will enjoy dinner and devotions to close the day. DAY 3 – (WEDNESDAY) THESSALONIKI / PHILIPPI • Breakfast • Your group will follow the route of the Via Egnatia and the area of Amphipolis to see the famous funerary Lion of Amphipolis and the site of Philippi, the location of the first Christian Church of Europe. There, you will visit the Baptistery of Lydia near the river where Paul made his first converts on European soil, and your visit will continue to the ruins of the Forum of Philippi, the Christian Basilicas, and the “Prison of Paul.” • Later your group will travel to Kavala (formerly the ancient Neapolis), where Paul first set foot on his way to Philippi in 50 A.D. • Free time for Lunch • Return to Thessaloniki • Tour the old town of Thessaloniki: Visit the White Tower, the Byzantine walls of the Acropolis, the Arch of Galerius , the Rotunda and most admired Christian churches, the Hagios Demetrios and Hagios Sophia. • You will enjoy dinner and devotions to close the day. DAY 4 – (THURSDAY) ATHENS • Breakfast • Depart for Athens Joshua Expeditions | (888) 341-7888 | joshuaexpeditions.org ©Joshua Expeditions. All rights reserved. GROUP TRAVELING: TRAVEL DATES: • Stop in Veria, one of the largest towns in the region, where you will view the Bema of St.
    [Show full text]
  • Tiverios AEMTH 2010 2014.Pdf
    Επιστημονική Επιτροπή του Αρχαιολογικού Έργου στη Μακεδονία και στη Θράκη κατά το 2009 Δημήτριος Παντερμαλής Πολυξένη Αδάμ-Βελένη Ομ. Καθηγητής Αρχαιολογίας ΑΠΘ Προϊσταμένη ΑΜΘ Μιχάλης Τιβέριος Λίλλιαν Αχειλαρά Καθηγητής Κλασικής Αρχαιολογίας ΑΠΘ Προϊσταμένη ΙΣΤʹ ΕΠΚΑ Στέλιος Ανδρέου Μαρία Λιλιμπάκη-Ακαμάτη Καθηγητής Προϊστορικής Αρχαιολογίας ΑΠΘ Προϊσταμένη ΙΖʹ ΕΠΚΑ Γενική επιμέλεια έκδοσης Πολυξένη Αδάμ - Βελένη Κατερίνα Τζαναβάρη Διορθώσεις κειμένων Πολυξένη Αδάμ - Βελένη Κατερίνα Τζαναβάρη Μιχάλης Ιντζές ΙSSN 1106-5311 © ΥΠΟΥΡΓΕΙΟ ΠΑΙΔΕΙΑΣ, ΘΡΗΣΚΕΥΜΑΤΩΝ, ΠΟΛΙΤΙΣΜΟΥ ΚΑΙ ΑΘΛΗΤΙΣΜΟΥ, ΑΡIΣΤΟΤΕΛΕΙΟ ΠΑΝΕΠΙΣΤΗΜΙΟ ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΝΙΚΗΣ, 2012 Το παρόν έργο πνευματικής ιδιοκτησίας προστατεύεται κατά τις διατάξεις του ελληνικού νόμου (Ν. 2121/1993 όπως έχει τροποποι- ηθεί και ισχύει σήμερα) και τις διεθνείς συμβάσεις περί πνευματι- κής ιδιοκτησίας. Απαγορεύεται απολύτως η άνευ γραπτής άδειας του εκδότη κατά οποιοδήποτε τρόπο ή μέσο αντιγραφή, φωτοανα- τύπωση και εν γένει αναπαραγωγή, εκμίσθωση ή δανεισμός, μετά- φραση, διασκευή, αναμετάδοση στο κοινό σε οποιαδήποτε μορφή (ηλεκτρονική, μηχανική ή άλλη) και η εν γένει εκμετάλλευση του συνόλου ή μέρους του έργου. Παραγωγή www.ziti.gr Περιεχόμενα ΑΝΤΩΝΙΟΣ ΠΕΤΚΟΣ, ΓΙΩΡΓΟΣ ΣΚΙΑΔΑΡΕΣΗΣ, ΑΧΙΛΛΕΑΣ ΣΤΟΪΟΣ Βυζαντινή Συλλογή Αγίου Γερμανού Πρεσπών. Αφετηρία αρχαιολογικών διαδρομών στο περιβάλλον ενός υγροτόπου 1 The Byzantine collection of Agios Germanos of Prespes. Starting point of archaeological routes in the environment of a wetland ANTONIOS PETKOS, GIORGOS SKIADARESIS, ACHILLEAS
    [Show full text]
  • Ancient Macedonians
    Ancient Macedonians This article is about the native inhabitants of the historical kingdom of Macedonia. For the modern ethnic Greek people from Macedonia, Greece, see Macedonians (Greeks). For other uses, see Ancient Macedonian (disambiguation) and Macedonian (disambiguation). From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia ANCIENT MACEDONIANS ΜΑΚΕΔΌΝΕΣ Stag Hunt Mosaic, 4th century BC Languages. Ancient Macedonian, then Attic Greek, and later Koine Greek Religion. ancient Greek religion The Macedonians (Greek: Μακεδόνες, Makedónes) were an ancient tribe that lived on the alluvial plain around the rivers Haliacmonand lower Axios in the northeastern part of mainland Greece. Essentially an ancient Greek people,[1] they gradually expanded from their homeland along the Haliacmon valley on the northern edge of the Greek world, absorbing or driving out neighbouring non-Greek tribes, primarily Thracian and Illyrian.[2][3] They spoke Ancient Macedonian, a language closely related to Ancient Greek, perhaps a dialect, although the prestige language of the region was at first Attic and then Koine Greek.[4] Their religious beliefs mirrored those of other Greeks, following the main deities of the Greek pantheon, although the Macedonians continued Archaic burial practices that had ceased in other parts of Greece after the 6th century BC. Aside from the monarchy, the core of Macedonian society was its nobility. Similar to the aristocracy of neighboring Thessaly, their wealth was largely built on herding horses and cattle. Although composed of various clans, the kingdom of Macedonia, established around the 8th century BC, is mostly associated with the Argead dynasty and the tribe named after it. The dynasty was allegedly founded by Perdiccas I, descendant of the legendary Temenus of Argos, while the region of Macedon perhaps derived its name from Makedon, a figure of Greek mythology.
    [Show full text]
  • Greece Footsteps of Apostle Paul
    June 1-10, 2022 GREECE FOOTSTEPS OF APOSTLE PAUL Dear Friends, I am Father Brendan Kelly, a Catholic priest of the Diocese of Lincoln Nebraska ordained in 2005, the Year of the Eucharist. I have been a Nebraskan for over 20 years since I came to our state for seminary studies in 2000. Before that, I grew up in a small town in northeast Indiana near Chicago and on a small dairy farm in Co. Cork, Ireland. There I learned the blessings (and hard work) of rural life, as well as a reverence for ancient things. After returning to the States, I received an education that focused on the Great Books of the Western World. Relying on both pagan and Christian sources, most of these studies find their foundations in the life and writings of Ancient Greece. This pilgrimage to Greece strikes me as a great opportunity to get to know St. Paul and St. John better. During the journey, I will offer Catholic Mass and confession daily for all who are interested, and I will lead devotions with you where appropriate. Beyond the many religious sites that are the focus of this journey, I am excited to explore the “Cradle of Civilization” with you. It is the birthplace of democracy, western philosophy, literature, politics, and home to the first Olympic Games. Together we will explore this ancient land and have the opportunity to visit lots of amazing places - some of them specially designated by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites. We will see one of the 7 Wonders of the Ancient World (2 if you take the extension), the Acropolis, lots of old monasteries and temples, ancient ruins, art, and much more.
    [Show full text]
  • Steps of Paul 1
    In the Footsteps of Paul and Greek Islands Cruise June 17-28, 2016, 12 days, only $3995 Sponsored by St Paul’s UMC Learning on Location Committee Day 1, Friday, June 17: Fly from Kansas City Day 5, Tuesday, June 21: Follow the route of the (contact our tour operator to fly from another airport). Via Egnatia and visit, like Paul and his companions, the area of Amphipolis, to see the famous funerary Day 2, Saturday, June 18: Arrive at the modern Lion of Amphipolis, and the site of Philippi. There, Athens airport built for the recent Olympics. Transfer you visit the Baptistery of Lydia near the river, where to your 4-star Athens hotel for overnight. Breakfast Paul baptized Lydia, his first European convert (Acts and dinner are included each day throughout the 16:12-15) and visit a lovely commemorative chapel. tour, as well as all meals on the cruise. Paul’s preaching got him jailed in Philippi, till a miracle freed him and his companions—and led to Day 3, Sunday, June 19: Admire the architectural the baptism of the Philippian jailor and his family miracles of ancient Athens with your guide at the (Acts 16:25 ff). Also, visit the ruins of the Forum of world renowned Acropolis--see the Propylea, the Philippi, the Christian Basilicas, “Prison of Paul,” and Erectheum and the Parthenon. Visit Mars Hill, where the Theater. Drive to Kavala (biblical Neapolis), a Paul delivered his powerful sermon on the “Unknown picturesque port and see the Byzantine Castle and God” (Acts 17:22-31).
    [Show full text]
  • Kavala Guide
    GREECE KAVALA creative city destination of excellence Accessibility information for residents & visitors with reduced mobility Edition: December 2020 EDITION National Confederation of Disabled People (NCDP) 236 El. Venizelou str., P.C. 163 41, Ilioupoli +30 210 99 49 8 37 [email protected] www.esamea.gr Athens, 2020 Republishing part or all the Guide is prohibited without the written permission of the publisher. PRESS EDITING EUROPRAXIS 4 Vergas str., PC 17673 Kallithea, Athens +30 210 82 10 895 [email protected] www.euro-praxis.com Cover photo from shutterstock.com: View of the city of Kavala (old and modern) from the castle (Acropolis) of the city. This edition was created by NCDP in the framework of the project Removing inequalities, social inclusion and information for all in the context of the Sustainable Urban Development Strategy of the Municipality of Kavala 2014-2000, named Kavala 2023: Creative city-tourist destination of excellence (βλ. www.urbankavala.gr). The project is implemented in the context of the Operational Program "Eastern Macedonia & Thrace 2014-2020” and is funded by the European Union and national funds. Introductory note Our suggestion for easy use of the Guide This Guide presents sights and attractions, services, and facilities that you will find in the city of Kavala with detailed information on their friendliness and accessibility For easy and practical use of the for the various categories of disability. This information, which was methodically Guide it is recommended: collected by field autopsies, is addressed to everyone, whether they are visiting Either you have the Guide in printed Kavala for the first time or living here.
    [Show full text]
  • Fall 2011, No
    NEWSLETTER OF THE AMERICAN SCHOOL OF CLASSICAL STUDIES AT ATHENS ákoueákoueFall 2011, No. 65 Alumni celebrate with the Lion of Amphipolis on the School’s 130th anniversary trip to Macedonia and Thrace. See story on p. 21. IN THIS ISSUE: New Chairman Announced 2 McCredie Receives Aristeia Award 2 Next School Director Confirmed 3 Corinth Excavations 4 Agora Excavations 5 Student Reports 6 New Publications 7 Exhibit Celebrates 130 Years 11 First Robinson Fellows Report 15 Nellie Reed Papers 18 School Members 2011–12 19 Blegen House Revisited 21 INSERT: Gennadeion Mono­ graph on Manuscripts G1 Medieval Greek Summer Session G1 New Overseers G2 Elytis Exhibition G3 Clean Monday G3 New Griffon 12 Published G3 Event Schedule for 2012 G4 School Trustees Announce New Chairman Charles K. Williams stepped down as Chairman of the ASCSA Board of Trust- ees at the conclusion of the October 2011 Board meeting. His devotion to the School over many years has been remarkable, and his leadership as a Trustee since 1997 and Chairman since 2002, as well as Chairman of the Master Planning Committee over the ákoue! last very active years, has been an inspira- tion to all at the School. The School is grateful also for his im- measurably important role at Corinth, as Director and Director Emeritus, teaching a generation of students, exploring critical areas of the site, and consistently publish- Malcolm Wiener on Crete in 2008. ing illuminating annual reports for nearly 30 continuous years. He has also been the most loyal of supporters of Corinth, The Board of Trustees has elected Mal- providing critical advice and making sig- colm H.
    [Show full text]
  • Experience Greece 2023 Itinerary
    EXPERIENCE GREECE 2023 ITINERARY Day 1: May 15, 2023 / Depart U.S.A. Embark upon your journey with an overnight flight to Athens. Prepare yourself for a life- changing experience and get some rest on the flight. Tomorrow you will be walking where the apostle Paul walked! Day 2: May 16, 2023 / Athens, Thessaloniki We arrive in Athens mid-afternoon and are met by our representative and given the tickets for our flight to Thessaloniki. This is the city where Jason received Paul, who preached the Word of God in Thessaloniki until they rushed him out of the city. The New Testament records two letters from Paul to the Thessalonians during his second missionary journey. We transfer to our hotel for check-in and dinner. Day 3: May 17, 2023 / Thessaloniki, Philippi, Kavala Today, we visit the Thessaloniki landmarks, including the White Tower, the Walls of the Byzantine Acropolis, the Roman Arch of Galerius and the Rotonda. We visit two of the city’s oldest and most admired Christian churches, the Basilicas of Saint Demetrius and Saint Sophia. We then follow the route of the Via Egnatia and visit, like Paul and his companions, the area of Amphipolis, to see the famous funerary Lion of Amphipolis. We travel to Philippi and visit the Baptistery of Lydia near the river where Paul baptized her. We also visit the ruins of the Forum of Philippi, the Christian Basilicas, the “Prison of Paul” and the Theater. Then we drive to Kavala (Neapolis), Paul’s first step in bringing the Gospel to present day Europe.
    [Show full text]
  • Evidence for Tidal Triggering on the Shallow Earthquakes Of
    BGSG Volume 51 Research Paper Correspondence to: The geological structure of Kastas hill archaeological site, Alexandros Chatzipetros Amphipolis, eastern Macedonia, Greece [email protected] DOI number: George Syrides, Spyros Pavlides and Alexandros Chatzipetros http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/ bgsg.14333 Department of Geology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124, Thessaloniki, Greece Keywords: Strymon basin, tumulus [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] stratigraphy, Amphipolis tomb, neotectonic faults, Lazarides excavation, soil dating Abstract Citation: This paper presents research results on the geological structure of Kastas hill in Syrides, G., Pavlides, S and Chatzipetros, A., Amphipolis, as well as the broader area. They consist of geological and (2017), The geological geomorphological observations at Kastas hill, the called “133” hill, and the structure of Kastas hill archaeological site, surrounding areas, on their geological structure, the stratigraphy and the Amphipolis, eastern palaeoenvironment. Kastas hill is the site of the largest burial mound discovered in Macedonia, Greece Bulletin Geological Greece to date. The slopes of its embankment were recorded and modelled in detail Society of Greece, 51, 39- using near field photogrammetry. The problem of distinguishing between in-situ 51. geological formations and ex-situ anthropogenic deposits is also addressed. The bulk Publication History volume of Kastas hill consists of natural sediments; these sediments are exposed as Received: 13/08/2017 Accepted: 11/11/2017 successive alternating beds of grayish loose and cohesive sands with scattered pebbles Accepted article online: and locally with cobbles. Clayey beds up to ~20-30 cm thick intercalate between the 29/11/2017 sands.
    [Show full text]
  • Explore,Visit, Discover Greece AGROTOURISM and ECOTOURISM in GREECE
    | trav el i n g a r o u GREECE n d t h e G l o AGROTOURISM b e ECOTOURISM | MEET GREECE IN A MORE ACTIVE WAY TRAVEL ALL OVER THE WORLD AT THE BEST PRICES Explore,Visit, Discover Greece AGROTOURISM and ECOTOURISM IN GREECE With years of experience in the field, Μazi Τravel & Εvents is your professional partner for organizing and OUR implementing simple, complex and demanding travel services, conferences, meetings, corporate meetings, HISTORY events and incentive trips, both in Greece and abroad. Our 30 years of experience with high-quality services to travelers from around the world, with the latest automated process, gives you the opportunity to have complete travel service, easily, quickly, safely for all your business needs. On our website www.mazitravel.com you will find everything about our company and all our proposals worldwide and for all categories of travelers. Up to date, we have developed an extensive network of associates both in Greece and other countries, aiming to provide you with the best quality of service throughout the range of its activities at the best prices. With 30 years of experience, our company specializes in ECO TOURISM. An alternative form of tourism that gives deep ECO respect for the environment. Love and admire Greek traditions and customs. Besides Greece is a land of unbelievable beauty and diversity. A perfect place for ecotourism. ΤOURISM Take a look at some of the choices through a wide variety of trips. Taking advantage of our many years of experience in the field of tourism and providing high quality services, we are ready to offer complete services.
    [Show full text]
  • Northern Greece & Athens
    The Legacy of Alexander: Northern Greece & Athens Dear Traveler, Please join Museum Travel Alliance from June 7-17, 2019 on The Legacy of Alexander: Northern Greece & Athens. Trace the influences of Macedonians, Romans, Byzantines, Ottomans, and Sephardic Jews in Thessaloniki. Take an exclusive after-hours tour of the Acropolis. Discover early Christian sites in Philippi and Lydia, We are delighted that this trip will be accompanied by Frank Dabell as our lecturer from The Metropolitan Museum of Art. This trip is sponsored by The Metropolitan Museum of Art. We expect this program to fill quickly. Please call the Museum Travel Alliance at (855) 533-0033 or (212) 302-3251 or email [email protected] to reserve a place on this trip. We hope you will join us. Sincerely, Jim Friedlander President MUSEUM TRAVEL ALLIANCE 1040 Avenue of the Americas, 23rd Floor, New York, NY 10018 | 212-302-3251 or 855-533-0033 | Fax 212-344-7493 [email protected] | www.museumtravelalliance.com BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB Travel with June 7–17, 2019 The Met BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB The Legacy of Alexander: Northern Greece & Athens with Frank
    [Show full text]