" Do all you can, with what you have, in the Timeline to Treatment place you are." Nkosi Johnson HIV/AIDS & ART in 2 0 1 7 - 2 0 2 2 National Strategic 1989 - 2001 Plan: 90/90/90

150 000 HIV-related deaths Test & Treat 2016 270 000 new infections

3.7 M on ART Start ART CD4 2015 Life expectancy 62.4 7M HIV infected <500,Stage yrs Prevalence ages 15-49yrs: III/IV/Pregnant 19.2%

Pregnant with CD4>350 6weeks MTCT 2013 stop ART 1 week after BF 2.6% stopped 2016 Nat. Sex Worker HIV Plan 2016 - 2019

6.4 M HIV infected MMC Programme to potentially prevent Population-Based 2012 >2M on ART Total Prevalence 12.6% 2012 3.36 M new infections by 2025 (TB/HIV survey 2008-2012: Care) ANC Prevalence 29.5%

Census 2011: 410 000 new infections 2011 2011 Mortality according to Start ART CD4 < 350 OR StageIII/IV 2010 age Pregnant with CD4>350 start ART

from 14 weeks and stop after delivery 2009 New Pres. Start ART CD4 < 250 OR Stage III/IV 2008 Total Prevalence Pregnant & CD4>250 start ART at 28 wks New Pres. , Minister 10.9% 2008 and stop after delivery. of Health Barbara Hogan: Government commits to decisive response to the epidemic. 680 000 HIV-related deaths 2006 2006 Infamous shower comment... Life expectancy 53.5 years 2005 International scientists write to Pres. Mbeki asking to replace minister Msimang. ART rollout starts 2004

1st Human HIV clinical TAC files manslaughter charges agains 2003 2003 Health Minister. Trial in Durban & Approval of free ART in Public Hospitals.

5.3M HIV infected 2002 ANC's National Executive Comm. tries 2002 to prevent PREP in Health Workers.

MSF pilots ART Clubs in 2001 2000 South African National Aids Council (SANAC) est. Khayelitsha ProTest Strategy: Included rapid testing Pregnant mothers and babies in all Health Facilities aiming to test 40% of population. exposed receive NVP regardless Political of maternal CD4 1999 New Pres. . Manto Tshabalala- decisions Msimang is new Health Minister: ART Start of era of Migrant cost controversy... Workers 34% PMTCT rate 1998 1998 Decision by gov. not to introduce AZT. HIV Treatment Action Campaign Launched..

Pandemic Stigma 1995 Red ribbon logo introduced. Social behaviour 1994 1st Democratic election: becomes President. Cultural 322 000 HIV infected 1993 1993 Law prohibits unfair discrimination practises against HIV infected persons. Urbanisation 1990 Start of Antenatal HIV/AIDS Survey Geographical 1st AIDS death in RSA 1985 1988 AIDS Foundation SA est. location 1st official AIDS case 1982