FLORA and VEGETATION ASSESSMENT, LOTS 14, 28 and 29 JEFFREY ROAD, GLEN IRIS
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FLORA AND VEGETATION ASSESSMENT, LOTS 14, 28 and 29 JEFFREY ROAD, GLEN IRIS Prepared for: Calibre Consulting Unit 5, 53 Victoria Street, Bunbury WA 6280 Prepared by: Eco Logic Environmental Services Pty Ltd Report Date: 29 July 2018 Project Reference: 2018/0230, V2 1 LIST OF ATTACHMENTS ABBREVIATIONS 1 INTRODUCTION 4 1.1 Background 4 1.2 Scope of Works 4 2. FLORA AND VEGETATION SURVEY METHODOLOGY 4 2.1 Survey Methodology 4 2.1.1 Vegetation Description 5 2.1.2 Vegetation Condition 6 2.1.3 Database Searches 7 2.1.4 Botanical Survey Limitations 10 3. FLORA AND VEGETATION RESULTS 12 3.1 Vegetation 12 3.1.1 Vegetation Types 12 3.1.2 Vegetation Condition 14 3.1.3 Vegetation Significance 14 3.2 Flora 14 3.2.1 General 14 3.2.2 Conservation Significance of Flora 15 4. CONCLUSIONS 16 5. REFERENCES 18 6. DISCLAIMER 19 2 LIST OF ATTACHMENTS Figures Figure 1: Vegetation Descriptions and Conditions, Lot 28 and 29 Figure 2: Vegetation Descriptions and Conditions, Lot 14 Tables (in text) Table 1: Vegetation Structural Classes Table 2: Vegetation Condition Ratings Table 3: DBCA NatureMap and EPBC Act database search for Threatened and Priority Taxa Previously Recorded from the Vicinity of the Study Area Table 4: Statement of Botanical Survey Limitations Plates Plate 1: OW/WCcAfEm- Open Woodland/Woodland of Corymbia calophylla, Agonis flexuosa and Eucalyptus marginata. Completely Degraded condition. Plate 2: VOSJpJm- Very Open Sedgeland of Juncus pallidus, Juncus microcephalus and *Cyperus congestus. Completely Degraded condition. Plate 3: OWCcAfEgBiBa- Woodland/Open Woodland of Corymbia calophylla, Agonis flexuosa, Eucalyptus gomphocephala, Banksia ilicifolia and Banksia attenuata Completely Degraded condition. Plate 4: OWMrAf- Woodland/Open Woodland of Melaleuca rhaphiophylla and Agonis flexuosa with low open Shrubland/scattered shrubs of Typha orientalis, *Gomphocarpus fruiticosus and Acacia saligna. Completely Degraded condition. Plate 5: OWCcAfEgEm- Woodland/Open Woodland of Corymbia calophylla, Agonis flexuosa, Eucalyptus gomphocephala, Eucalyptus marginata, Banksia ilicifolia and Banksia attenuata. Degraded condition. Plate 6: SJmJpCc- Sedgeland of *Juncus microcephalus, Juncus pallidus and *Cyperus congestus with scattered/Isolated trees of Eucalyptus rudis and Melaleuca rhaphiophylla. Completely Degraded condition. Plate 7: View of Lot 14- facing south from Jeffrey Road. Appendix Appendix 1: Concept Plan Appendix 2: Flora Species List 3 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Eco Logic Environmental Services (EcoLogic) was commissioned by Calibre Consulting to undertake a flora and vegetation assessment of Lots 14, 28 and 29 Jeffrey Road, Glen Iris to provide background information for the proposed development of the property (Appendix 1- Concept Plan). A flora and vegetation assessment of Lot 29 Jeffrey Road, Glen Iris has previously been undertaken by EcoLogic in 2015 and this information has been incorporated into this report. The flora and vegetation on Lot 29 and Lot 28 have been assessed and mapped as part of this report. The assessment of Lot 14 was undertaken in June 2018 with the results also incorporated into this report. 1.2 Scope of Works The Flora and Vegetation Assessment of the site included the following: • Survey Methodology, including database searches and limitations; • Provide a list of native and non-native plant species recorded from representative vegetation types, as well as a thorough site walkover to record all additional species. Non-permanent 10m x10m quadrats may also be sampled in vegetation in Good or better condition; • A list of significant species recorded on the Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions (DBCA) NatureMap database and the EPBC Act Protected Matters Report within the vicinity of the study area; • The location of any Threatened species and Priority species and Threatened Ecological Communities and Priority Ecological Communities identified on site will be recorded using a handheld Global Positioning System (GPS); • A description and mapping of the vegetation types and vegetation condition (using the Bush Forever condition rating); • Provide recommendations on the conservation significance of flora and vegetation listed under the Wildlife Conservation Act 1950 and the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act 1999). Discussion on any possible constraints (related to flora) to the development. • Liaison with the client on recommended management measures to protect any potential conservation significant flora at the site. The detailed flora and vegetation assessment was undertaken in accordance with EPA Technical Guidance- Flora and Vegetation Survey (EPA, 2016). 2. FLORA AND VEGETATION SURVEY METHODOLOGY 2.1 Survey Methodology The flora and vegetation assessment of Lot 28 and 29 Jeffrey Road, Glen Iris was undertaken by Ms Kay Lehman an experienced botanist from Eco Logic Environmental Services on 11 February 2018. A total of 3 hours was spent undertaking the flora and vegetation survey which is considered an adequate time given the area and degraded 4 nature of remnant vegetation within the study area. The flora and vegetation assessment of Lot 14 was undertaken on 30 June 2018. The flora and vegetation assessment involved compiling information from DBCA NatureMap database and EPBC Act Protected Matters Report and undertaking a targeted survey including thoroughly traversing the study area on foot to record all plant species present at the time of the survey. The vegetation types were initially delineated using recent serial photography supplemented by the on-ground survey to record vegetation community types, condition and map vegetation community types. The detailed flora and vegetation assessment was undertaken in accordance with EPA Technical Guidance- Flora and Vegetation Survey (EPA, 2016). The DBCA Nature Map and EPBC Act Protected Matters Report species list of conservation significant flora located in the vicinity of the study areas was used as a guide for the field assessment. Species on the DBCA NatureMap database lists were reviewed on DBCA’s on- line Florabase system (DBCA, 2018a) and through researching regional botanical texts prior to undertaking the field assessment (Wheeler et al., 2002). The timing of the survey in summer (February and June 2018) was not considered optimal for the identification of the some of threatened and/or priority listed flora potentially occurring in the area. However, given the degraded vegetation condition across the study area, it is considered unlikely that threatened and/or priority flora species would be present. Common species that were well known to the survey botanist were identified in the field, while specimens of all other species were collected, assigned a unique identification number to facilitate tracking and pressed that day. Plant specimens collected were then identified using local and regional keys and the DBCA Florabase. A handheld GPS was used to record the location of species of conservation significance and colour photographs were taken of each vegetation type. The following information was collected from each vegetation type: • Habitat • Soil • Rock Type • Vegetation Type and Structure • Vegetation Condition • Species (height) 2.1.1 Vegetation Description Vegetation types were described and mapped according to the structure and species composition of the dominant stratum using the system adapted from Muir (1977) and Aplin (1979). Vegetation descriptions are presented in Table 1 below. 5 Table 1: Vegetation Structural Classes Canopy Cover Stratum (adapted from Muir, 1977 and Aplin, 1979) 70-100% 30-70% 10-30% 2-10% <2% Trees over Tall Closed Tall Open Tall Tall Open Scattered Tall 30m Forest Forest Woodland Woodland Trees Trees Open Scattered Closed Forest Open Forest Woodland 10-30m Woodland Trees Trees Low Closed Low Open Low Low Open Scattered Low under 10m Forest Forest Woodland Woodland Trees Shrubs Tall Closed Tall Open Tall Tall Open Scattered Tall over 2m Scrub Scrub Shrubland Shrubland Trees Shrubs Open Scattered Low Closed Heath Open Heath Shrubland 1-2m Shrubland Shrubs Shrubs Low Closed Low Open Low Low Open Scattered Low under 1m Heath Heath Shrubland Shrubland Shrubs Closed Open Very Open Scattered Grasses Grassland Grassland Grassland Grassland Grasses Closed Open Very Open Herbs and Sedgeland/ Scattered Sedgeland/ Sedgeland/ Sedgeland/ Sedges Herbland Sedges/Herbs Herbland Herbland Herbland 2.1.2 Vegetation Condition Vegetation condition was assessed using the condition rating scale (adapted from Keighery 1994 and Trudgen 1988). Vegetation condition is presented in Table 2 below. 6 Table 2: Vegetation Condition Ratings Pristine or nearly so, no obvious signs of disturbance or damage caused Pristine by human activities since European settlement. Vegetation structure intact, disturbance affecting individual species and Excellent weeds are non-aggressive species. Damage to trees caused by fire, the presence of non-aggressive weeds and occasional vehicle tracks. Vegetation structure altered, obvious signs of disturbance. Disturbance Very Good to vegetation structure caused by repeated fires, the presence of some more aggressive weeds, dieback, logging and grazing. Vegetation structure significantly altered by very obvious signs of multiple disturbances. Retains basic vegetation structure or ability to Good regenerate. For example, disturbance to vegetation structure caused by very frequent fires, the presence of some very aggressive weeds at high density, partial clearing,