Taos, New Mexico
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Hydrogeologic Investigation of the Southern Taos Valley, Taos County, New Mexico
NEW MEXICO BUREAU OF GEOLOGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES Hydrogeologic Investigation of the Southern Taos Valley, Taos County, New Mexico Peggy S. Johnson Paul W. Bauer Brigitte Felix Final Technical Report August 2016 (updated November 2016) Open-File Report 581 New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources A division of New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology Socorro, NM 87801 (575) 835 5490 Fax (575) 835 6333 geoinfo.nmt.edu Hydrogeologic Investigation of the Southern Taos Valley, Taos County, New Mexico Peggy S. Johnson Paul W. Bauer Brigitte Felix Final Technical Report August 2016 (updated November 2016) Open-File Report 581 New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources PROJECT FUNDING Taos County New Mexico Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, Aquifer Mapping Program Healy Foundation The views and conclusions are those of the authors, and should not be interpreted as necessarily representing the official policies, either expressed or implied, of the State of New Mexico. Cover photograph: View north down the Picuris piedmont in an area where Quaternary sand and gravel depos- its cover a complex system of buried Embudo faults and Picuris-Pecos faults. Proterozoic rocks of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains are on the right horizon, and isolated volcanoes of the Taos Plateau volcanic field in the Rio Grande rift are on the left horizon. The water well being drilled in the fall of 2015 penetrated 1200 feet of Santa Fe Group and Picuris Formation sedimentary rocks. Photograph by Paul Bauer NEW MEXICO BUREAU OF GEOLOGY AND MINERAL RESOURCES SOUTH TAOS VALLEY, TAOS COUNTY CONTENTS Proterozoic rocks ....................................................31 Executive Summary ............................................................ -
Fire History in the Taos Valley Watersheds, New Mexico, USA
fire Article Surface Fire to Crown Fire: Fire History in the Taos Valley Watersheds, New Mexico, USA Lane B. Johnson 1 and Ellis Q. Margolis 2,* 1 University of Minnesota, Cloquet Forestry Center, 175 University Drive, Cloquet, MN 55720, USA; [email protected] 2 U. S. Geological Survey, Fort Collins Science Center, New Mexico Landscapes Field Station, 301 Dinosaur Trail, Santa Fe, NM 87508, USA * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +1-505-954-2251 Received: 9 February 2019; Accepted: 8 March 2019; Published: 14 March 2019 Abstract: Tree-ring fire scars, tree ages, historical photographs, and historical surveys indicate that, for centuries, fire played different ecological roles across gradients of elevation, forest, and fire regimes in the Taos Valley Watersheds. Historical fire regimes collapsed across the three watersheds by 1899, leaving all sites without fire for at least 119 years. Historical photographs and quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) ages indicate that a high-severity fire historically burned at multiple high-elevation subalpine plots in today’s Village of Taos Ski Valley, with large high-severity patches (>640 ha). Low-severity, frequent (9–29-year median interval) surface fires burned on the south aspects in nearby lower elevation dry conifer forests in all watersheds. Fires were associated with drought during the fire year. Widespread fires commonly burned synchronously in multiple watersheds during more severe drought years, preceded by wet years, including fire in all three watersheds in 1664, 1715, and 1842. In contrast, recent local “large” wildfires have only burned within single watersheds and may not be considered large in a historical context. -
National Register of Historic Places Multiple Property Documentation Form
NPS Form 10-900-b OMB No. 1024-0018 (Revised March 1992) National Register of Historic Places Multiple Property Documentation Form This form is used for documenting multiple property groups relating to one or several historic contexts. See instructions in How to Complete the Multiple Property Documentation Form (National Register Bulletin 16B). Complete each item by entering the requested information. For additional space, use continuation sheets (Form 10-900-a). Use a typewriter, word processor, or computer to complete all items. x New Submission Amended Submission A. Name of Multiple Property Listing The Historic Highway Bridges of New Mexico B. Associated Historic Contexts (Name each associated historic context, identifying theme, geographical area, and chronological period for each.) Highway Bridge Construction in New Mexico, 1850-1965 C. Form Prepared by name/title David Kan"ner, Ph.D. organization contract historian date Dec., 1996 street & number 521 Aliso Dr. NE telephone (505) 266-0586 city or town Albuquerque state m zip code 87108_____ D. Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, 1 hereby certify that this documentation form meets the National Register documentation standards and sets forth requirements for the listing of related properties consistent with the National Register criteria. This submission meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60 and the Secretary of the Interior's Standards and Guidelines for Archeology and Historic Preservation. (D See continuation sheet for additional comments.) Signaiureiand title of certifying official Date State or Federal agency and bureau I hereby certify that this multiple property documentation form has been approved by the National Register as a basis for evaluating related properties for listing in the National Register. -
The History and Preservation of the Acequia Madre Del Río Pueblo
The history and preservation of the Acequia del Madre del Río Pueblo, Taos, New Mexico A publication of The Paseo Project in support of the Friends of the Acequia Madre P | 1 The Paseo Project is excited to present Acequia Aquí: The history and preservation of the Acequia Madre del Río Pueblo. The essay and series of maps illuminate the deteriorating acequia network at the heart of the town of Taos. Through community collaborations, The Paseo Project seeks to educate, illuminate and support this historic and culturally important public infrastructure. Through this exploration, the Paseo Project seeks to transform our community by celebrating the downtown acequia network through creative and artistic events and installations. With the help of this booklet, we hope that you will better understand the history and value the acequia system has provided to our community and imagine with us new ways that we can celebrate the gift of their presence. – The Paseo Project Team table of contents: This project was made possible by the LOR Foundation essay: The Acequia Madre del Río Pueblo in the support of the Acquia Madre del Pueblo. by Sylvia Rodríguez. .1-6 faces of the acequia: Eloy Jeantete . 2 map of the Acequia Madre del Río Pueblo. 3 We’d like to give special thanks to the following people: Charles Chacon J.R. Logan Charles Chacon faces of the acequia: George Trujillo . .4 Jim Schlarbaum Gina Azzari Barbara Scott Sylvia Rodriguez Eloy Jeantete LOR Foundation map A | Acequia Madre del Juanita Lavadie George Trujillo Friends of the Acequia Madre Río Pueblo Headgate . -
An Environmental History of the Middle Rio Grande Basin
CHAPTER 3 HUMAN SETTLEMENT PATTERNS, POPULATIONS, AND RESOURCE USE This chapter presents an overview, in three main sec- reasoning, judgment, and his ideas of enjoyment, tions, of the ways in which each of the three major eco- as well as his education and government (Hughes cultures of the area has adapted to the various ecosys- 1983: 9). tems of the Middle Rio Grande Basin. These groups consist of the American Indians, Hispanos, and Anglo-Americans. This philosophy permeated all aspects of traditional Within the American Indian grouping, four specific Pueblo life; ecology was not a separate attitude toward groups—the Pueblo, Navajo, Apache, and Ute—are dis- life but was interrelated with everything else in life. cussed in the context of their interactions with the environ- Another perspective on Native Americans was given by ment (Fig. 15). The Hispanic population is discussed as a Vecsey and Venables (1980: 23): single group, although the population was actually com- posed of several groups, notably the Hispanos from Spain To say that Indians existed in harmony with na- or Mexico, the genizaros (Hispanicized Indians from Plains ture is a half-truth. Indians were both a part of and other regional groups), mestizos (Hispano-Indio nature and apart from nature in their own “mix”), and mulatos (Hispano-Black “mix”). Their views world view. They utilized the environment ex- and uses of the land and water were all very similar. Anglo- tensively, realized the differences between hu- Americans could also be broken into groups, such as Mor- man and nonhuman persons, and felt guilt for mon, but no such distinction is made here. -
Rio Grande Del Norte National‘ Monument
Rio Grande del Norte National‘ Monument New Mexico – Taos Field Office Science Plan 2019 U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Land Management TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION 1: INTRODUCTION AND SCIENTIFIC MISSION 3 1.1 Purpose of National Conservation Lands Science Plans 3 1.2. Unit and geographic area description 4 1.3. Scientific Mission 7 SECTION 2: SCIENTIFIC BACKGROUND OF THE NATIONAL CONSERVATION LANDS UNIT 8 2.1. Monument Objects and Scientific Understanding 8 Cultural Resources 8 Río Grande Gorge Cultural Resources Project 10 Nomadic Indian Presence in the Upper Rio Grande 10 Ecological Diversity 11 Soil Maps and Ecological Site Descriptions 11 Range Program and NRCS 11 Assessment, Inventory and Monitoring (AIM) Terrestrial Program 11 Riparian and Aquatic Habitat Assessment and Monitoring 12 ● AIM National Aquatic Monitoring Framework 12 ● Proper Functioning Condition (PFC) 12 Vegetation Treatment Monitoring as a part of the AIM Program (report last updated 2018; additional updates forthcoming). 12 Rare Plant Monitoring 13 Weeds Mapping 13 Tree-ring fire history of the Rio Grande del Norte Monument 13 Geology 14 Geologic Quadrangle Mapping of Southern Taos County 14 Geologic Investigations of the Southern San Luis Basin 14 Geophysical Investigations of the San Luis Basin 15 Wildlife and Fisheries Resources 15 Bee Surveys 15 Anasazi' Yuma Skipper (Ochlodes yuma anasazi) and Monarch Butterfly (Danaus plexippus) Studies at Wild Rivers 17 Big Game Migration/Movement Corridors/Winter Range 17 Surveys for Nesting Pinyon Jays at Rio Grande del Norte National Monument 18 Rio Grande del Norte National Monument Science Plan 1 Bird Surveys at Rio Grande del Norte National Monument 19 Mule Deer Studies 19 Orilla Verde Riparian Recovery Study 20 Aquatic macroinvertebrate assemblages of the RGDN National Monument: Environmental and Anthropogenic Effects 21 Fisheries and Aquatic Resources 21 3.1. -
Visitor's Guide
This guide is intended to give you our opinion about what to do and what to see. It is simply an opinion. MUSEUMS Millicent Rogers Museum has an interesting collection of early American Indian art and crafts, especially pottery, jewelry and Kachina dolls. It also has one of the most beautiful enclosed courtyards in Taos. The small but excellent collection of Kachina dolls and a fine collection of Maria Martinez pottery are well worth seeing. A portion of the museum is devoted to the history of the early Spanish and Native American peoples in the four corners region. The museum store is quite exceptional. (First in the “great ladies of Taos” tour). The Harwood Museum has a fine collection of paintings by early Taos painters, beautifully displayed. The Museum is within walking distance, on historic Ledoux Street (the Canyon Road of Taos, or so it would like to believe). The Museum also has one gallery devoted to traveling exhibits, another to early Hispanic furniture and tin work, and a third to the white-on-white paintings of Agnes Martin. The Taos Art Museum located as part of the Fechin Inn is a fascinating 1930’s adobe home with Russian overtones, built by Russian painter Nicholi Fechin. Watch for gorgeous carved wood doors and furniture. This is the guy who madly painted all day long and carved all night for six years, until his wife threw him out of the house. HISTORIC HOUSES The Mabel Dodge Luhan Estate is a very interesting old adobe home with beautiful grounds. The second story bathroom windows were painted by D. -
NPDES Authorization to Discharge to Waters of the United States, Permit No
NPDES authorization to discharge to waters of the United States, Permit No. NM0024066 The applicant's mailing address is: Town of Taos Wastewater Treatment Facility P.O. Box 250 Ranchos de Taos, NM 87557 The wastewater treatment plant is located at 1030 Dea Ln in Taos, Taos County, New Mexico. Under the SIC Code 4952, the applicant operates a publicly owned treatment works (POTW) with a design capacity of 2.0 MGD serving a total population of 6602 that includes Town of Taos, Taos Pueblo, El Valle de Los Ranchos and El Prado. The facility discharges into an unnamed arroyo thence to the Rio Pueblo de Taos in Waterbody Segment No. 20.6.4.122 of the Rio Grande Basin. Designated uses of the receiving water are stated in the Fact Sheet. This is a renewal of a permit previously issued on issued July 17, 2012, with an effective date of September 1, 2012, and an expiration date of August 31, 2017. Changes from the previous permit are: Sufficiently Sensitive Methods requirements have been added; Limits for BOD5 have been changed to 17/21 mg/L from 30/45 mg/L along with the mass loadings; and, Mercury monitoring requirements have been revised. A fact sheet is available. State Certification This Notice also serves as Public Notice of the intent of the New Mexico Environment Department, Surface Water Quality Bureau to consider issuing Clean Water Act (CWA) Section 401 Certification. The purpose of such certification is to reasonably ensure that the permitted activities will be conducted in a manner that will comply with applicable New Mexico water quality standards, including the anti-degradation policy, and the statewide water quality management plan. -
Taos in Summer
National Geographic Traveler VOLUME I, NUMBER 2 DEPARTMENTS, _ FEATURE ARTICLES, _ 1 Correspondents 6 A Town to Restorethe Spirit- Letters from our readers Taos in Summer 18 SummerHighlighls 9 by Tony Hillerman, photographs by Steve Northup 1 Events of interest in your region and elsewhere around the Like generations of painters, writers, and free spirits, you United States, Canada, and Mexico can glory in Taos's spectacular surroundings, casual life- 11 Northeast 9, Southeast 174, North Central 186, Mountains and Plains 198, style, and invigorating mix of cultures. Travel- Wise 27 Southwest 206, Far West 210, Canada 216, Mexico 220 Cometo the Fair-Des Moines, Iowa 32 TravelingEasy 161 l by Michael Gartner, photographs by Scott Rutherford tt Pat Robbins, MANAGING EDITOR, NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC WORLD Traveling With Children A wry guide to the Iowa State Fair. Sample the foods, meet old-timers and first-time prizewinners, judge a pie- Bulletin 162 baking contest, and see a really big pig. Travel- Wise 43 Homestays in foreign countries and the United States, vaca- tioning on federal lands, books on cassettes Homageto Buffalo Bill 46 by Dee Brown, photographs by Melinda Berge Museums devoted to the Plains Indians, Western art, and firearms complement the Buffalo Bill Historical Center's Illustration Credits original collection of memorabilia. Travel- Wise 51 Cover: David Cole Coates. Above, clockwise from upper left: Taos-David R Bridge, NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC TRAVElER; San Juan lslands--© Pat O'Hara; Iowa State FaIr-Scott Rutherford; Amish country-Todd Buchanan; Monti- Gaspe-Quebec'S Wild Peninsula 52 cello-Robert Llewellyn; De'lali~Art Wolfe/Aperture Photobank; Jambo- by Kenneth Brower, photographs by Sandy Felsenthal ree~Joe Viesti. -
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The WTA ® Publication for World TravelersWise of America Members Traveler Volume 146 March 2009 Taos, New Mexico—Where History and Fun Meet IN31540 (03/09) by Charlie Spence, Travel Writer and WTA Member There is a place where you can explore 1,000 years of history while enjoying a summer vacation with the most modern surroundings, or while taking respites from skiing on some of the most feather-like powder you won’t find elsewhere. Taos, New Mexico, is a place for all seasons. High in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, Taos combines natural beauty and fascinating history with modern resorts and exciting adventures. It has more than 300 days of sun a year, and the high altitude makes for cool summers and fine winter sports snow. In 1540, Conquistador Hernando de Alvarado believed he had found the famed City of Gold, but it was the sun shining on the straw in the adobes of Taos Pueblo. Taos Pueblo has been continuously inhabited for more than 1,000 years. It is a sovereign nation within the United States and it was declared a national Taos Pueblo historic landmark in 1965. The multi-story adobe dwellings still have people living Photo credit: Ray Lutz in them today. About 150 people live in them full-time, while others who own the buildings in the Pueblo live in homes closer to their fields or in more modern houses. Two structures—Hlauuma (north building) and Hlaukwima (south building)—are considered the oldest continuously inhabited communities in the United States. In all, there are more than 1,900 Taos Indians living on Taos Pueblo lands. -
New Mexico (U.S
New Mexico (U.S. National Park Service) Page 1 of 107 New Mexico Bandelier National Monument New Mexico Parks Parks NATIONAL MONUMENT Aztec Ruins (http://www.nps.gov/azru/) Aztec, NM Pueblo people describe this site as part of their migration journey. Today you can follow their ancient passageways to a distant time. Explore a 900-year old ancestral Pueblo Great House of over 400 masonry rooms. Look up and see original timbers holding up the roof. Search for the fingerprints of ancient workers in the mortar. Listen for an echo of ritual drums in the reconstructed Great Kiva. NATIONAL MONUMENT Bandelier (http://www.nps.gov/band/) Los Alamos, NM Bandelier National Monument protects over 33,000 acres of rugged but beautiful canyon and mesa country as well as evidence of a human presence here going back over 11,000 years. Petroglyphs, dwellings carved into the soft rock cliffs, and standing masonry walls pay tribute to the early days of a culture that still survives in the surrounding communities. NATIONAL MONUMENT Capulin Volcano (http://www.nps.gov/cavo/) Capulin, NM Come view a dramatic landscape—a unique place of mountains, plains, and sky. Born of fire and forces continually reshaping the earth’s surface, Capulin Volcano provides access to nature’s most awe-inspiring work. http://www.nps.gov/state/nm/index.htm?program=all 4/ 30/ 2015 New Mexico (U.S. National Park Service) Page 2 of 107 NATIONAL PARK Carlsbad Caverns (http://www.nps.gov/cave/) Carlsbad, NM High rising ancient sea ledges, deep rocky canyons, cactus, grasses and thorny shrubs - who would imagine the hidden treasures deep beneath this rugged landscape? Secretly tucked below the desert terrain are more than 119 known caves - all formed when sulfuric acid dissolved the surrounding limestone. -
Río Grande Del Norte!
I RÍO GRANDE PUBLISHED BY MARKETAOS AND THE TOWN OF TAOS DEL NORTE WITH SUPPORT FROM: National Monument Bureau of Land Management Taos Field Office Questa Mine PHOTOS: LOOKING NORTH FROM RÍO GRANDE GORGE BRIDGE. RÍO GRANDE GORGE BRIDGE AND SANGRE DE CRISTO MOUNTAINS. BY GERAINT SMITH. 800.816.1516 TAOS.org TAOS.org/nationalmonument I I SPONSORS ¡Bienvenidos a El Río Grande del Norte! You are invited to explore el Río Grande del Norte Na tional Monument, one of the newest in the nation, through this self-guided tour. The 310,528-acre monument—the majority of which is managed by the The mission of the Conservation Lands Foundation is to protect, restore and expand the National Conservation Bureau of Land Management (BLM)—encompasses Lands so they will endure from generation to generation. The National Conservation Lands are protected public some of the most spectacular lands in all of the country , lands and waterways managed by the Bureau of Land Management as guardians of our Nation's heritage. offering a wide range of outstanding recreational opportunities. CONSERVATION LANDS FOUNDATION 970.247.0807 At the center of the monument the mighty Río conservationlands.org Grande cuts into the thick lava flows of the Río Grande Rift Valley that make up the Taos Plateau. Two hundred feet deep at the Colorado border the Río Grande Gorge is one hundred and fifty feet across. West of Questa, where Big Arsenic Spring bubbles from the rock and piñon jays flock in the winter, the river is a glinting green ribbon eight hundred feet down; the New Mexico Wilderness Alliance is a nonprofit member- opposite rim, where on summer mornings golden supported organization dedicated to protecting and restoring New Mexico’s beautiful public lands, precious waters and wildlife.