628 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE JANUARY 19 The VICE PRESIDENT. If there be For these ends we will say the Lord's WHEN WILL THERE BE PEACE? no reports of commfttees, the clerk will Prayer: Mrs. BOSONE. Mr. Speaker, I . ask proceed to state the nominations on the . Our Father,· who· art in heaven, hal­ unanimous consent to address the House Executive Calendar. lowed be Thy name. Thy kingdom come, for 1 minute. DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY Thy will be done, on earth as it is in The SPEAKER. Is there objection to The legislative clerk read the nomina­ heaven. Give us this day our daily the request of the gentlewoman from tion of Jolin F. Floberg to be Assistant bread, and for give us our trespasses as utah? Secretary of the Navy. we forgive those who trespass against There was no objection. The VICE PRESIDENT. Without ob­ us, and lead us not into temptation, but Mrs. BOSONE. Mr. Speaker, since the jection, the nomipation is confirmed. deliver us from evil. last bullet was fired in Europe and since the last prisoner of war was released in Without objection, the President will be Amen. notified forthwith. the Pacific the imponderable hanging Mr. LUCAS. The nomination of Ad­ The Journal of the proceedings of yes­ over all of us has been, "When will there miral Forrest P. Sherman will go over. terday was read and approved. be peace?" The VICE PRESIDENT. That com- MF.SSAGE FROM THE SENATE Believe me, nothing is going to matter pletes the calendar. · much until the minds of men are quieted A message from the Senate, by Mr. on the fear of combat. We may speak RECESS McDaniel, its enrolling clerk, announced of building the greatest projects on Mr. LUCAS. As in legislative session, ·that the Senate had passed, with amend­ earth, of creating the greatest mass pro­ I move that the Senate stand in recess ments in which the concurrence of the duction, educating the greatest number until 12 o'clock noon tomorrow. House is requested, a bill of the House of people, protecting the health of the The motion was agreed. to; and (at 5 of the fallowing title: millions, procuring financial security, o'clock and 40 minutes p. m.) the Senate H. R. 2023. An act to regulate oleomar­ but nothing is going to matter unless took a recess until tomorrow, Friday, garine, to repeal certain taxes relating to there is peace on this earth. The next January 20, 1950, at 12 o'clock meridian. oleomargarine, and for other purposes. war, if it comes, will prove not who is The message also announced that the right, but who is left. NOMINATION Senate insists upon its amendments to UnderIYing all that we do in Congress the foregoing bill, requests a conference is the thought of "When will we have Executive nomination received by the peace?" Senate January 19 (legislative day of with the House on the disagreeing votes of the two Houses thereon, and appoints The United Nations, I believe, has done January 4), 1950: Mr. GEORGE, Mr. CONNALLY, Mr. BYRD, a magnificent job, and its work has not DIPLOMATIC AND FOREIGN SERVICE Mr. MILLIKIN, and Mr. TAFT to be the been in vain. Hundreds of groups have John M. Cabot, of Massachusetts, a For­ conferees .on the part of the Senate. been stimulated to further their work in eign Service officer of the class of career min­ organizing for worlci good will. But time ister, to be Envoy Extraordinary and Minis­ The message also announced that the moves on rapidly, and fear becomes so ter Plenipotentiary of the of Vice President has appointed Mr. JOHN­ huge and powerful that its grotesqueness America to Finland. STON of South Carolina and Mr. LANGER chokes our prospects for a joyous, pros­ members of the Joint Select Committee perous, and happy world. CONFIRMATION on the part of the Senate, as provided Any move in the direction of peace is for in the act of August 5, 1939, entitled Executive nomination confirmed by the worth trying. When I read in the Wash­ "An act to provide for the disposition of ington Evening Star on January 9 the Senate January 19 (legislative day of certain records of the United States Gov­ January 4), 1950: article by Mr. Thomas L. Stokes-and I ernment," for •the disposition of execu­ always read Thomas L. Stokes, for I think DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY tive papers referred to in the report of he is one of the finest and most humane John F. Floberg to be Assistant Secretary the Archivist of the United States num­ columnists in America-I was particu­ of the Navy. bered 50-13. larly impressed with his reference to Mr. SPECIAL- ORDER GRANTED Irving Pftaum, foreign editor of the Chi­ cago Sun-Tilnes, who has made the sug­ HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Mr. PATMAN asked and was given gestion that the people of the United permission to address the House on Tues­ States present to the people of Russia a day next for 30 minutes, at the con­ THURSDAY, JANUARY 19, 1950 · statue of peace and brotherhood to be clusion of the legislative program of the paid for by popular subscription by our The House met at 12 o'clock noon. day and following any special orders people. His thought is much the same Rev. Father John J. Keahane, St. John heretofore entered. as that ·which inspired the people of the Evangelist Roman Catholic Church, EXTENSION OF REMARKS France to give to the United States that Cambridge, Mass"., offered the following Mr. RANKIN asked and was given per­ glorious Goddess of Liberty which stands prayer: mission to extend his remarks in the in New York Harbor. In the name of the Father and of the RECORD and include a statement made The little people of Russia-the little Son and of the Holy Ghost. by Hon. George N. Craig, national com­ people of the world, I am convinced, are mander of the American Legion, before not interested in war. They have suf­ O Almighty and Eternal God from fered too much; they are tired. I feel whom all blessings flow, we ask Thee to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. sure that the ·little people of Russia bless this country of ours-at present Mr. LANE asked and was given per­ would appreciate a gift from the little the hope of freedom-loving people mission to extend his remarks in the people of America. At least Mr. Pftaum's throughout the world-that it may be RECORD in three instances and include idea is well worth trying. faithful to its trust. extraneous matter. I should like to expand upon Mr. We ask Thee to bless the President Mr. KLEIN asked and was given per­ Pftaum's idea. I have long since believed of these United States in his unparalleled mission to extend his remarks in the that the women of the world should de­ task of guiding the destinies of our be­ RECORD in four instances and include clare a strike on war. It is about time loved country in these difficult times. extraneous matter. they did something about it. Women We ask Thee to endow the Congress Mr. EBERHARTER asked and was everywhere feel the same about war­ with wisdom and understanding so they given permission to extend his remarks regardless of the type of government can frame and enact laws for the pros­ in the RECORD in two instances and in­ under which they live or the language perity and peace of our people. clude extraneous matter. they speak. Any woman who has ever We ask Thee to assist the Speaker and Mr. HAYS of Ohio asked and was given borne a child will fight in every way she Members of this House and direct their permission to extend his remarks in the can to keep war from coming to her deliberations according to Thy holy will RECORD and include a newspaper edi­ country and perhaps taking her child thro11gh Christ our Lord. torial. from her. No woman, anywhere, wants 1950 CONGRESSIONAL RECORJ}T ~HOUSE 629 to see her son, or her husband, or her and the cost to the Commodity Credit fens es which still require both fine and. father, or her daughter sent into battle. Corporation in handling this type peanut imprisonment were not incorporated in I am wondering, therefore, if the program has been negligible. Therefore, the Criminal Code and consequently were women who live in America-this great instead of reporting out this amendment, not amended by the act revising that country where women are free to ex­ the entire peanut program should be re­ code. press their opinions in their own way­ vised so as to divide the peanut-produc­ The Committee on the Judiciary of should not pick up Mr. Pflaum's idea and ing areas into types similar to tl_le to­ the House of Representatives in its re­ give a statue of peace and brotherhood bacco program; that is, there should be port on the revision-House Report 304, to the women of Russia. I feel sure that the -type area, the runner-type Eightieth Congress-in commenting our women's organizations in America area, and the Spanish-type area. In the upon the change in punishment provi­ would spearhead the movement and light of the facts above, it is my present sions, stated that "legislative attempts to stimulate women of this country to offer intention. to oppose the resolution pre­ control the discretion of the sentencing such a statue of peace to the Russian sented to the House from the Commit­ judge are contrary to the opinions of women. Surely· the Government of the tee on Agriculture for further increasing experienced criminologists and crimi­ Soviet Union would not ref use to allow the production of cotton and peanuts in nal-law experts. They are calculated to the entry and acceptance of such a gift. the face of a great surplus in the market work manifest injustice in many cases." · I believe this gesture of good will and today in both crops. I am interested in. In the light of that statement, my bill desire for peace would be very tangible saving the entire farm program-not de­ also eliminated minimum punishments evidence, not only to the women of Rus­ stroying it through patchwork. - in these cases. The court could, by ex­ sia, but to women all over the world, of UNITED STATES CRIMINAL CODE ercising the power it has to suspend sen­ the sincerity and earnest desire of the tence, avoid the imposition of any fine American people to seek peace among Mr. FRAZIER. Mr. Speaker, I ask or imprisonment at all, and should have unanimous consent to address the House the authority to impose fines or im­ nations. for 1 minute and revise and extend my EXTENSION OF REMARKS prisonments to a limited extent. As a remarks. matter of fact, the elimination of the Mr. CARNAHAN asked and was given The SPEAKER. Is there objection to minimum will enable the court to im­ ·permission to extend his remarks in the the request of the gentleman from pose a just penalty where otherwise it RECORD and include an editorial. Tennessee? would have suspended the imposition of Mr. KEOGH orts adjournment and urges its Mr. HERTER. I do not agree with Mr. HERTER. The gentleman is cor­ friends to vote for adjournment to­ the gentleman's statement with regard rect. morrow. to rate-holes. I think we have a secu­ Mr. ALLEN of Illinois. Is it not a fact M ;:. HERTER. Mr. Speaker, I yield rity interest of the first order in trying that if we gj,ve these $130,000,000 to myself such time as I may desire. to maintain ·the free peoples of this Korea we will have to borrow the money, Mr. Speaker, I am in favor of the rule world. We are not strong enough mili­ or else raise the national debt? on this bill, but I have very serious tarily or financially or in any other way Mr. HERTER. It will certainly in­ doubts with regard to the bill itself. It to live in a world whicb. ~ completely crease tne deficit. There is no question is a bill that brings up some extremely dominated by .the Communists on every about that. I think that is a very im­ important considerations dealing with side of us. portant consideration. I had hoped the foreign policy of the United States. Mr. WHITE of Idaho. Mr. Speaker, that this Korean matter could be cared . Testimony will be given here . at a will the gentleman yield? for on a different basis from that which later date to the effect that Korea is Mr. HERTER. I yield. is provided for in this bill. Actually, militarily untenable, that under none of Mr. WHITE of Idaho. Korea is a you will hear testimony to the effect that our defense plans as such could we con­ small country among the vast population this bill makes an authorization, or will, sider trying to hold Korea in the event of China, is it not? after an amendment offered by the of aggressive action north of the thirty­ Mr. HERTER. It is. The area that committee, for only $60,000,000 addi· ' eighth parallel by either Communist­ we are talking about, I think, embraces tional. However, the statement of in­ trained Korean troops or by Russian about 21,000,000 people. tent, at the beginning of the bill, will troops. Mr. WHITE of Idaho. If Korea were make for a moral commitment which On the other hand, Mr. Speaker, armed according to our standards, as we would certainly carry over a very much Korea is an independent republic. It are today, could it maintain its inde­ longer period of time. became an independent republic as a re­ pendence against an onslaught from the However, Mr. Speaker, as this is a mat­ sult of our military action and as a re­ rest of China and Russia? ter of real major policy in connection · sult of the United Nations recognition of Mr. HERTER. I would think probably with our over-all world policy, I feel the it as a newly created independent re­ not. rule should be adopted and that both public, an independence which it had Mr. KEATL'N'G. Mr. Speaker, will the sides ought to have a full opportunity not had for a long period of time since gentleman yield? to be heard. it had been under Japanese domination. Mr. HERTER. I yield. Mr. RANKIN. Mr. Speaker, will the That republic is today struggling in Mr. KEATING. Did I understand the gentleman yield? the southern half of what constituted the gentleman to say that since the establish­ Mr. HERTER. I yield. old territory of Korea to maintain itself ment of the Republic of Korea we have Mr. RANKIN. I would like to call the from an economic point of view in the spent $60,000,000 there? gentleman's attention to the fact that face of a very serious and difficult eco­ Mr. HERTER. We have done that we are trying to get funds to build some nomic situation. We have spent nearly through appropriations in one form or veterans' hospitals which are very neces­ half a billion dollars in military occupa­ another, but without any formal author­ sary. We are told that the opposition tion costs in that country. We have ization. The Congress, as I understand is opposing it on the ground of economy. already spent some $60,00'0,000 since the it, has never made any commitment of Yet here they come along and propose to independent republic was established in any kind by legislation for continuing give out of the taxpayers' money, out of trying to give it economic aid so that it Korean aid. the pockets of many of these disabled can stand on its own feet. Mr. KEATING. Unless I am in error. veterans themselves, not only $150,000,- The main objection that I have to the · the total expenditures set forth on page 000 provided in this bill, but probably bill that will be before us is to its state­ 26 of the report, which have been made it will run to half a billion before it is ment of purpose at the outset, which in Korea to date, are $385,000,000. through. I cannot see the consistency. commits us to what in effect is a long­ Mr. HERTER. Those figures include Mr. HERTER. I think the gentleman range aid-to-Korea program. In the the military occupation costs before the is correct in his statement. On the 634 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE JANUARY 19 other hand, I think we have a major cation that Mr. Butterworth, when it suppressed almost all of the hearings problem that comes ahead of any other came to his testimony, deleted not only that would give the background of this problem, and that is the .problem of our what he said but what the gentleman matter. However, not quite all. own security. from Minnesota [Mr. JUDD] and I said, I have been attempting for 6 months Mr. ALLEN of Illinois. Mr. Speaker, and you will find no indication that there to find out what military or diplomatic will the gentleman yield for one fur­ has been a deletion or suppression. secrecy justified the suppression, not ther question? Mr. HERTER. Mr. Speaker, will the only of the testimony of departmental Mr. HERTER. I yield. gentleman yield for a moment? witnesses, but statements of mine and Mr. ALLEN of Illinois. Has it come Mr. VORYS. I yield. Mr. JUDD'S before the committee. I re­ to the gentleman's attention that many, CALL OF THE HOUSE ceived a letter from Secretary Acheson many Members on both sides of the aisle on that, last evening, and this is what he went back to their districts this last sum­ Mr. HERTER. Mr. Speaker, I make said: mer and got up and told how they were the point of order that a quorum is not . I ·have given careful consideration to your for economy; that we were spending too present. request that certain ~testimony given in ex­ much, and that we could not continue to The SPEAKER. The Chair will count. ecutive session in June 1949 be released for do what we were doing. Is that not [After counting.] Evidently a quorum is publication and I regret that I cannot agree true? not present. with your proposal. Mr. McCORMACK. Mr. Speaker, I It will be recalled that at the inception Mr. HERTER. I am very sure of that. of the hearing in question, it was agreed Mr. ALLEN of Illinois. Today some move a call of the House. that no departmental testimony would be of those people who have been talking A call of the House was ordered. made public without the consent of the economy will have a chance to vote, and The Clerk called the roll, and the fol­ Department. Ip. making our recommenda­ we will see whether they will back up the lowing Members failed to answer to their tions to the committee last year as to which promises they made to the people back names: testimony shpuld be made public, we fol­ home. · [Roll No. 4] lowed the principle of including in the testi­ mony cleared for release only the informa­ Mr. HERTER. Mr. Speaker, I reserve Abbitt Green Phillips, Tenn. tion which pertained to the subject of aid the remainder of my time. Allen, Call!. Heffernan Powell Barrett, Pa. Hobbs Sasscer to Korea, the issue involved in this legisla­ Mr. SABATH. Does the gentleman Bennett, Fla. Hoffman, Ill. Scudder tion-€xcept for a small portion thereof from Massachusetts desire to use any Bland Irving Simpson, Pa. which, for security reasons, we felt should additional time? Blatnik Jensen Smathers not be made public. Mr. HERTER. I yield 15 minutes to Buckley, N. Y. Judd Smith, Ohio Officials of the Department discussed very Bulwinkle Keogh Stanley frankly with members of the committee in the gentleman from Ohio [Mr. VoRYS]. Burdick Kilburn Stigler executive session many other matters. To Mr. VORYS. Mr. Speaker, I oppose Cavalcante King Taylor Cell er McGrath Vursell publish a discussion of this nature, extrane­ this b111 and I oppose this rule. Con­ Davenport Mcsweeney Wadsworth ous to the main issue involved, or to publish sidered in the light of our policy in the Davies, N. Y. Macy White, Idaho excerpts from it out of context, would, in Far East, this program, which is not a . Dingell Moulder Wier my opinion, not be consistent with the kind one-hundred-and-twenty-tnillion-dollar Dondero Murphy Withrow of continuing confidential relationship Durham Noland Wolcott which, of necessity, must exist between of­ program but a permanent policy which Fugate Pace Wolverton involves a present program of $385,000,- Fulton Pfeiffer, Woodhouse ficials of the Department and members of Gilmer William L. the committee on matters handled in execu­ 000, is, to use General Marshall's words, tive session. a "piecemeal palliative" that I think we The SPEAKER. On this· roll call 376 just cannot afford. Members have answered to their names, However, you will find a, statement We are not going to get enough light a quorum. read by Under Secretary of State Webb · on our far-eastern policy, with reference By unanimous consent, further pro­ on the whole Chinese situation on page to China and the rest of Asia, from the ceedings under the call were dispensed 115 of the hearings. That was appar­ published hearings or in 1 hour of gen­ with. ently not considered extraneous. That eral debate to make an intelligent deci­ KOREAN AID ACT bF 1949 was information which pertains to the sion. Remember, this is not a 1-year subject of aid to Korea. But you will proposition. True, the authorization is Mr. VORYS. Mr. Speaker, I did not. not find any cross-examination of Mr. ask for a quorum. But there were those Webb, Mr. Kennan, or Mr. Butterworth for 1 year, but if you will look at the bill, who thought some of you who we:r:.e ab­ section 2 provides : on the background of the Chinese policy, sent might like to hear something about Anything the committee asked was ap­ It is hereby declared to be the policy of this Korean aid bill. I am opposed to the people of the United States to continue parently "extraneous." to assist the people of Korea- the bill and opposed to the rule. The These hearings were such as· are con­ rule provides 1 hour of debate. I think ducted on appropriations and by other And there is no termination date put in the light of our total far ea.stern committees. They were in executive on it. policy-or lack of policy-this permanent session, in this case to prevent any inad­ Since this is such a long-range policy, policy of assisting Korea with a program, vertent leak of military or diplomatic your committee last June decided to ob­ not of $120,000,000, that is only the first secrets. But there was to be prepared a tain testimony on our whole far-eastern · installment, but of $385,000,000, ·and record to come to the floor so that the situation from Secretary Acheson, Under leaving Korea in the red $35,000,000 after rest of the Congress would know some­ Secretary Webb, George Kennon, and 3 years, is-to use General Marshall's thing· about what went on. The Depart­ Assistant Secretary Butterworth for words_:...a "piecemeal palliative." To use ment officials were permitted to edit the the Far East. You will find hardly any a ·more common expression, this is statements of their own witnesses and to of that testimony, however, in the hear­ strictly rat-hole money which we cannot take out anything of. military or diplo­ ings. I tried to find out from the De­ afford. matic secrecy. I will not disclose what partment of State the reason for this You cannot consider this intelligently any administration witness said in the suppression of testimony, and I received without considering our whole far-east­ hearing. I do feel justified, however, in a letter from the Secretary of State last ern policy, but you will not get our far­ telling you not what some witness said, night, in which he said: eastern policy out of the hearings printed not what I asked but what I said there, We followed the principle of including in in this bill. so as to ask you whether or not you can the testimony cleared for release, only infor­ When this bill came up in commit­ conceive that what I referred to was a mation which pertained to the subject of aid tee on June 8, last summer, with orders diplomatic or military secret. I said: to Korea, the issue involved in this legisla­ that it must be through the Congress Mr. VoRYS. The gentleman is so highly er­ tion. by June 30, the committee wanted to . roneous and distorts the history of the legis­ However, on page 115 of the hearings, know about our whole far-eastern pol­ lation so shockingly that I feel I should cor­ you will find a statement by Mr. Webb, icy, of which Korea and its policy is a rect him. I want to read from the conference report. Under Secretary of State, of the Adminis­ small part, and called for administra":" The Senate does not have a conference re­ tration's story on the whole situation in tion witnesses and held hearings for 9 port , but by tradition and u sage, uses the China. If you will look, however, on days. But you will not find all that in House conferen ce report to explain the thing pages 149 and 150 you will find no indi- this book. The State Department has on the floor of the Sena~e . : '1950 .CONGRESSIONAL· RECORD.-. HQUSE 635.· 11 · ..,, f .. d j, "Of the total aut horization it was agreed However, using such light as we have, assurance t h at Korea will go in 2 or 3 months_ t hat $125,000,000 should be provided u nder viewed in the perspective of our Far if you do not do t his. I ' t h e language of the Senate bill, allowing for Eastern policy, let us look at this Korean­ ' aid of military charact er, with $338,000,000 Last June the Secretary said r '} ' r emaining for the economic r econstruct ion aid proposition. I want t o take my text There is comp lete assurance that Korea will , t ype of aid. In m aking this adjustment the from General Marshall in his famous go in 2 or 3 m cmths if you do not do this. ~ allotment for milit ary aid is slightly larger Harvard speech of June 5, 1947. We had 1 in proportion to purely economic aid than gone through a lot of piecemeal, stop-gap Six months later, Korea is still holding her head up as an independent nation 1 in the original House bill. These changes foreign-aid legislation, and Congress and are embodied in section 404 of the agreed the country were getting tired of it; so and we have not done this; we have not I bill." at Harvard General Marshall said, as to passed this bill. When it comes to the It was at the insistence of the Depart­ future aid policy: Far East, our Secretary of State shows' ment of St at e, their ent reaties and insist­ Such assistance, I am convinced, must not as much ability in predicting the future ence during that conference, that the words as he does explaining the past. "military aid" were not inserted into the be on a piecemeal basis as various crises rn bill, and the same thing happened on the develop; any assistance t hat this Govern­ We cannot justify this as conscienc0- Senat e bill. But the House report shows ment may render in the future should pro· money. There are those who would vote· quite clearly that the net result of the con­ vide a cure rather than a mere pall1ative. for it because their consciences hurt ference was to raise the military aid as it I believed that, and that is the policy them for what they have done, or not said here: I have been attempting to follow ever done, about China and Formosa. My "The allotment for military aid is slightly since. It is the policy that is not fol­ conscience does not hurt me as to what larger in proportion than in the original lowed here. In this legislation there is I have advocated for Asia, China, House bill." Formosa. So any deletion of the word "military," no direct benefit to our military security; and insistence that it should be put in sole­ our troops are out; the Soviets can come There are those who want to vote for ly as an .appropriation to the President, was into southern Korea whenever they wish. this on an "iffy" basis; on the basis that solely at the insistence of the State Depart­ I call your attention to page 170 of the if we had done what we should have in ment, in opposition to the views of both hearings. China, Manchuria, Formosa, at Yalta, Houses and the conferees of both Houses, This is no economic cure, but a pallia· and so forth, Korea would now be a sound and therefore to take that as a statement of tive. The program was ably and hon· economic and military part of our policy. the intention of Congress, in view of the estly presented by ECA. Mr. Hoffman I cannot justify a vote based on some­ contemporary statements outside the stat.:. thing that did not happen, merely be­ ute, that this was to be military aid, is himself testified, and you will find his shockingly inaccurate history. testimony at page 15 of the hearings and cause I wish it had happened. We must in the report at pages 27 and 28, that 25 face the situation as it is, regardless of Here is what Mr. JUDD said that was percent of this money is to go for freight. how it got that way. deleted from the published hearings: The first part of the program is to last There are those who will vote for this Mr. JUDD. It is worse than subterfuge to 3 years and to cost not $120,000,000; but as a vote of confidence in the policy or come down and ask Congress to agree to $385,000,000. At the end of that period lack of policy of their administration language that would be less provocative and $35,000,- and the Secretary of State. I have no then take our agreement as indicating we Korea will be out of balance 000. So it cannot be justified as an such confidence. did not want you to carry out the purpose '!'here are those who are voting for this that was in the original language. economic cure for the ills of Korea. There is no commitment, no agree­ on a sympathy basis. Congress voted Mr. JUDD later furnished for insertion ment, no obligation. If you will turn money for Finland back in 1940 out of in the Korean aid hearings the following to page 182 of the hearings you will find sympathy. I voted against it. I felt from the hearings before the Committee that Mr. Claxton from the Department then about them as I do about this. I on Appropriations, , of State, said: feel a great sympathy for the Republic of Korea and will show it in my own June 10, 1948, page 527: This is not a · commitment in the sense Mr. THORP. May I make sure that my an­ of an international treaty, an international voluntary way; but I do not think Con­ . swer to t he question of our att itude on this agreement; it is not as much as a promise. gressmen have any right to be sympa­ 'legislation is clear, that we in the State De:­ thetic or charitable with other people's partment question the desirability of the Why, therefore, do we go forward with money. proviso which was placed by the House Ap­ this program which does not involve our I have given a good bit of thought, as propriations Committee in connection with mu~ ·~ary security, which does not help we get closer to the deadline in our own this expenditure which would . tie it into the objectives and limitations in the act for solve our own economic problems and financial status, as we go deeper into the assistance to Greece and Turkey. At that will not solve Korea's economic problems, red, to this whole matter. This is a good:. point we feel that there should be a change ·with half of Korea under Communist will, humanitarian, charity measure. Of in the legislation. control, and for which we have no obli­ all human virtues, the greatest is charity, • gation, no commitment? Why? Because but it is an individual virtue, and it Mr. BUTTERWORTH. May I make one state­ we helped Korea secure independence. must be voluntary. You: cannot be ment, sir ? The Secretary of State, who I How about Indonesia? We helped charitable with somebody else's money. believe is appearing before the committee Indonesia secure independence in the I have come to the conclusion that Con­ sh0rtly, did authorize me to state that he is United Nations and outside. How about gress has no right to appropriate money, opposed t o the provision regarding the in­ to take it from American taxpayers by clusion of China in Greek-Turkish legisla­ Israel? We helped Israel secure inde­ tion. pendence in the United Nations and out­ involuntary means, to give to foreign side. How about India, Finland, Burma, countries for solely charitable purposes. This quotation from· a public hearing, .Austria, and other countries whose inde­ The SPEAKER pro tempore. The furnished for the record by a member time of the gentleman from Ohio has of the Foreign Affairs Committee, Mr. pencience and membership in the family of expired. JUDD, was deleted from the purported nations we aided and welcomed? Are Mr. HERTER. Mr. Speaker, I yield hearings on Korean aid by the State De­ we to continue to assist them, or is the gentleman the balance of the tim-e partment. Korea to be a special case? on this side. The statement of Mr. W.W. Butter­ The Koreans are fine people, a_gallant Mr. VORYS. Mr.· Speaker,- not only worth on June 20, contained on pages people who are making a magnificent has Congress no right under our Con­ 149 and 150 of the printed hearings does struggle. We have helped them to the stitution to give away taxpayers' money not indicat e that there was any omission tune of $445,000,000 already. They may, solely for charitable purposes, but or deletion of any kind in his own testi­ however, have to do as we did after we foreign countries do not believe us when mony, nor does it show the suppression achieved our independence-get along we say we are giving them something of these statements by two ·committee without outside help. just because we love them. They look members. On June 23, Secretary Acheson stated for the-"gimmick." As I say, the full story of our Far East­ before our committee in summing up his Mr. Speaker, I hope our people con­ ern policy is suppressed in the hearings, argument for Korean aid-hearings, tinue to be big-hearted, charitable, and · and this story cannot be presented ade­ page 192: -humanitarian. I hope that our great quately under a rule that permits only There is no· assurance that the thing is ·voluntary agencies, our churches, con­ l hour of debate. · going to be successful; there is complet e tinue the fine work they have carried on 636' CONGRESSIONAL-RECO-RD-. HOUSE . JANUAR.Y 19 so magnificently during the 160 years Mr. STEFAN. That ought to be cor­ man from Ohio concedes that the of our existence. But whatever our rected in the gentleman's committee by Koreans are a splendid people, and I Government does should serve our own a rule set up in that committee. concur. Although I am interested in purpose and policies and we should say Mr. VORYS. It certainly should. economy, I f.eel that by our aiding the so. Mr. STEFAN. The gentleman quoted Koreans and helping them maintain Under present circumstances and in the Secretary of State. If the gentle­ their freedom~ it is well worth the view of our present policies in Asia, we man will read further in the statement amount called for in this bill as opposed are not justified in adding to our deficit of the Secretary of State he said that if to the spending of billions of dollars to any further by voting money for this nothing is done, Korea will be lost within aid the old Chinese clique in Formosa permanent policy of economic aid to 2 or 3 months. What would the gentle­ and thei.r lust for returned power, as the Korea. It may be that in the future as man say to that? gentleman from Ohio [Mr. VoRYS] and we develop a new policy, as .we develop Mr. VORYS. On June 23 the Secre­ others urged. It is comparable to sink~ legislation which is now before our com­ tary of State said-and it is in the hear­ ing money into a rat hole, for certainly mittee, Korea will receive aid under some ings-"There is no assurance that the that is what has happened to the bil­ mutual aid plan, some far eastern plan thing is going to be successful. There is lions of dollars that we have. spent and that makes sense and conforms to some complete assurance that Korea will go in that the gentleman from Ohio would like sensible policy. I hope that day will 2 or 3 months if you do not do this." us to spend on China and Formosa. come. But ln the present state of our Tha.t was 6 months ago. I submit that Of course, there are seyeral other gen­ policy or lack of policy, we should not his ability as a prophet is equal to his tlemen on his Republican side who vote money down the Korean rat hole ability as an apologist for our policy in preach economy and yet advocate the that will not save them militarily, that the Far East. spending·of billions of dollars on the iost will not add to our military security, that The SPEAKER. The time for the c~use of China. All this because they will not help us economically, but will gentleman from Ohio has expfred. were in China for a short time and sym­ be, on the contrary, an economic drain, Mr. SABATH. Mr. Speaker, I followed pathize with China, but not with the that will not solve their economic prob- closely the remarks of the _gentleman poor, unfortunate, oppressed common , lem, a program for which we have made from Ohio [Mr. VORYS], and with a great people of China who have been fighting no promise, no commitm.ent, no obliga­ deal of interest. I appreciate the fact valiantly for many years to overthrow tion. that he has spent considerable time in the corrupt Chiang government so that Mr. Speaker, this rule should be voted China and that he has an active interest they can obtain better social and eco­ down. If it is not voted down, I shall in Chinese affairs. nomic conditions . for themselves and offer a motion to recommit this bill for Of course, we have two or three other their families. . further study and hearings s·o that it gentlemen, who, like the gentleman from However, other well-informed men, in may be brought in here later in order Ohio [Mr. VORYS], seem to be, for rea­ addition to our State Department, which that we may know what we are doing. sons unknown to me, continually assail­ seems to be possessed ·of all the facts, Mr. STEFAN. Mr. Speaker, will the ing the administration policy and urging know what is for the best interests of the gentleman yield? the support of the corrupt and vicious United States-certainly more so than Mr. VORYS. I yield to the gentle- Chiang Kai-shek government. This lat­ the gentlemen who are appealing for aid man from Nebraska. ' · ter government· has been misruled for to the Chinese and Formosa. · Mr. STEFAN. I do not know what many years by a most tainted clique, I personally believe that the. appro­ rules the gentleman has in his commit­ whom the United States has aided, in the priation provided for herein will be of tee in the taking of testimony in hear­ last few years, with three to four billion tremendous help in strengthening the ings, but I have never yet heard in our dollars and with. millions upon millions Koreans in their desire to retain their committee that departments are given of dollars worth of supplies and war ma­ independence, and the Koreans do not permission to edit or delete any of the terials. Yes, with air power, naval fear any Russian threats. I have been questions propounded by a Member of power, vehicles, and ammunition, not­ at all times in favor of aiding all peoples Congress on the committee. However, withstanding the reports of such men as and countries who are seeking their in case of security we have an under­ Gen. George Marshall and General freedom and independence. Conse­ Wedemeyer, who reported to the people quently, after talking with many people standing that the testimony is always of the United States that Chiang and his available to all of the committee, and who know -the true facts, as I said before, dishonest group refused to bring about although I was first opposed to this bill, there is no deletion. any agreement for peace between the Mr. VORYS. Up to this Korean aid I came to the conclusion that it will be Chinese Nationalists and the revolution­ of tremendous aid and benefit to the bill that was, so far as I remember, the ary forces. Not only these two great practice in our committ_ee. In this in:. Koreans and to the United States as well. generals, but many others have. made smce I have not observed any real stance not....my questions, but my state­ clear the fact that our aid to China could ment as well as that of the gentleman opposition to the rule, and ·as the HoJise not and has not saved the crooked is well-informed on the subject, I move from Minnesota [Mr. JUDD], to the com­ Chiang government from def eat. ·wit­ mittee-not on any military or diplo­ the previous question. ness the Chinese white paper that was The previous question was ordered. matic question but on what the China published last year by our State De- Aid Act of 1948 meant-was deleted, and The resolution was agreed to. partment. · Mr. KEE. Mr. Speaker, I move that I have been unable to get it back in, and In the last three or four months we I have been trying for 6 months. the House resolve itself into the Commit­ have come to generally recognize and tee of the Whole House on the State of Mr. STEFAN. Under the rule of our realize that the days of the Chiang re­ the Union for the consideration of the committee when that happens in a de:. gime are gone forever and are far beyond bill The purposes to be served by this ECA could not have dared forecast the· North Korean army and a Communist aid. operation of Yongwol power plant at 44.5 government. We withdrew our forces (c) A forecast of the effect which kilowatts. last summer. This was a year after a these aid supplies would have on the Here is an example of Korean energy, democratic election was conducted by a Korean economy. perseverance, and will to succeed. Korea United Nations Commission in the south­ I need not remind the Members of bas more than met the projections for ern zone as the result of a resolution in­ Congress that we did not authorize the coal production, a most difficult task. All troduced into the General Assembly by $150,000,000 which the Foreign Affairs these things have been accomplished be­ the United States. Russia would not al­ Committee, after careful investigation, cause there has been- low the conducting of such an election recommended to the Congress. (a) A tremendous effort on the part in the northern zone. I may say also By reason of legislative accidents of the Koreans. . that in the north there are now 9,000,000 Korea has received a total of $60,000,000 (b) Judicious use of available sup­ Koreans while in the south there are for 7% months, rather than $75,000,000 plies. 21,000,000 Koreans. Last year there for 6 months. In short, we have granted (c) An energetic effort at improvising. were more than 2,000,000 who came from 64 cents on each requested dollar. (d) Wonderful cooperation between the north to the south to join the south With these seriously restricted funds, Americans and Koreans. in its :fight for independence for Korea, nonetheless, ECA has been able to cling (e) A firm attitudff on the part of the really true independence, not one under to its basic purpose---which is to assist Americans that the Koreans must use the domination of the Communist forces. in the economic recovery of Korea. It - their best efforts. • Because the thirty-eighth parallel iron has taken great prudence to cut back Take, for example, the export of rice. curtain divides Korea into two zones every dollar by 36 percent and yet avoid This was not an easy task for the Ko­ which are normally dependent upon each­ an abortive retreat into a purposeless reans. It was loaded with political other economically and industrially, the relief program. dynamite. It took perseverance on the Republic continues to need United States For the most part ECA has met this part of the Americans, courage on the aid in the form of ECA grants. The fact :fiscal stringency by a program of pre­ part of the Koreans. And yet, sooner or that the Republic has used wisely the aid paratory deferment. later this step had to be taken. The given to it so far has been attested by (a) It has gone ahead with recovery American view was that it should be both officials of the ECA and our con­ projects that it could afford. taken this year. gressional mission which visited Korea n.::: Another reference point for the infor­ What was once a friendly coast to the stant turmoil and uncertainty. · mation of the committee is Vladivostok West now serves the same enemy as faces However, it is not alone the people of 500 miles to the north. It is quite obvi­ the Republic on the north. To expect Korea or the Korean Republic whom we ous that in any economic or political South Korea to resist the political and must think of in these trying times. We challenge to supply contesting forces in military infiltration which is the constant must likewise think in terms of the sub­ the north and the south, that we· would dread of every nation in western Europe stantial welfare of the 150.,000,000- Amer­ be at a decided disadvantage as repre­ is, quite frankly, to expect the impossible. ican people. Our ability to help and as­ sented by the difierence between 500 and Our resources are not unlimited. The sist nations and peoples in distress is not 7,0.00 miles. necessity of conducting a world-wide op­ measured alone in terms of our financial. The third of the arrows, and perhaps eration for the containment of aggres-· and physical resources. If the def eat of the one most important from the Soviet sive and godless communism requires the the forces of world chaos were simpl~ a standpoint, is the one which indicates careful husbanding of our financial and matter of logistics, of transportation,, of the direction of arid the distance to the physical means. Within a very few days communications, then, ·indeed, tl!e price Russian industrial area east of the Urals. or weeks this body will be called upon asked in this legislation would be a small It is inconceivable to many of us that to consider the so-called point-4 leg­ price to pay for the confusion and the the Communists would countenance the islation f oi the development of backward· def eat of our common enemy. maintenance of such a threat to.. their . areas throughout the world. We must· However, Mr. Chairman, the problem productive capacity. Two years ago­ put our resources and our help not only Wifh respect to Korea is much more even a year ago-the Republic of South· where our hearts dictate but where our complex than this. There are physical Korea might have managed a precarious heads tell us the national security and factors and geographical considerations and uncertain tenure, but if anything is the national welfare are at stake. whi.ch render the propased program not likely or certain in this world today it South Korea is no Japan, no Okinawa, only one of the most hazardous we have would appear to be the eventual engulf-· no Philippines. Not one word of mili­ ever undertaken, but one which is less ment of South Korea by the rampant tary testimony is on the record indica t­ likely to succeed in the final analysis, forces of communism, which in their ing the essential nature of the peninsula than any other program of which I have drive through Manchuria and north in the plans for the national defense. To any personal knowledge. China have left Korea unsupported and the contrary, it has been stated time and First of all, let us piace Kore~ in its tragically isolated. again that from the military standpoint proper geographic perspective. As the It is not my desire, Mr. Chairman, to South Korea is indefensible and tacti­ map will indicate, Korea is no Greece, debate the China problem at this time, cally isolated. flanked by an allied Italy and a friendly but it is impossible to consider Korea The pending legislation might stand Turkey. Korea is already half behind except as it. relates to the physical and the test of urgent necessity if it were the iron curtain, severed in two at the political conditions surrounding it. . proposed as a part of an over-all policy thirty-eighth parallel. Dominant in the There is no counterpart in recent legisla- for the United States in the Far East, northern half of this tragically .divided . tion for what is here proposed to be done but such is certainly not the case. The country are the Communist forces in in the instance of Korea. Here is no development of such a policy is ad­ North Korea. The other portion of the wide and defensible belt of interlocking mittedly one of the most pressing re­ country, representing the Republic of states, no community of common ideas quirements of the moment, but it will South Korea, is the portion of the map and cultures such as have rendered pos­ never be initiated with South Korea as which is colored blue. Here is the· sible the success of the European recovery a reference point. South Korea· is ex­ Ongjin Peninsula where sporadic fight­ program in western Europe. , All of the actly what the map shows it to be-a ing has been in progress for many, many factors which made possible the putting small peninsula separated by 7 ,000 miles months, and will doubtles·s continue on down of guerrilla activities in Greece are of ocean from the mainland of the United an increased scale in· the future. It will missing in the case of Korea. Greece States and completely surrounded by the be noted that South Korea is hopelessly found a Tito willing to close his com­ raging tides of international commu- outflanked on the ·west by the adjacent mon frontier in return for the favors nism. . land mass of China, and that the entire which could be obtained from the west. In conclusion, Mr. Chairman, I believe line along the thirty-eighth parallel is but no such quid pro quo can be expected that it is valid to say. that the case for open to full-scale and 'unrestricted war­ along the thirty-eighth parallel. Korea cannot by any measurement other fare at any time. Yes, Mr. Chairman, one can admire and than that put forth as a commitment In addition to that, large bands of respect the South Koreans in their period stand upon its merits. This commitment guerrillas at the present time are har­ of dire tribulation, but to fatten the prize is brought to the Congress not as a sub­ assing the southern portion of the Re­ for an ultimate conqueror who at this ject for discussion and debate, but as a public. Korea is by no means in a serene moment holds all of the trumps is neither fait accompli which we are told we must and placid stat e. South Korea has ex­ kindness to Korea nor justice to the ratify, although we have taken no direct perien ~ed a series of severe constitu­ American taxpayer who must foot the action or legislative step which consti­ tional crises which continue to this very bill. tuted a pledge or a promise or.. the part of .644 CON.GRESSIONAL RECORD-HQUSE JANUARY 19 the Congress of the United States. This that time to the Speaker, "If we are not In other words, this is a call for a far­ is the last in a long series of diplomatic going to follow through, let us send a eastern recovery program. Of such -a commitments, arrived at on the basis of cable to President Syngman Rhee, and program. South Korea is an integral discussions far removed from the legisla­ send it immediately, and tell him that and absolutely essential part. tive branch, commitments which we are no help is coming, that he might as well That is a positive far-eastern policy; told we must honor with never-ending make the best deal he can with the north~ and now as a means by which to hold appropriations from the Federal Treas­ ern Communist forces and not sacrifice these 21,000,000 people in South Korea ury. those gallant young men who are wear­ for 6 months, until there can be a posi­ South Korea is a Bataan without a ing the uniform of that new Republic tive far-eastern policy-to spend $60,- Corregidor, a Dunkerque without a flo­ over there, trying to hold that beachhead 000,0M to hold 21,000,000 people in the tilla, a dead-end street without an of democracy." Far East in reserve for the great posi­ escape. If the Congress wills it we shall I think this is very important legisla­ tive policy-these gentlemen say "Oh, invest in a gambit of pawns against an tion and should be passed. I hope that no." opponent whose major pieces are skill­ Members will not use this as an oppor;­ Let us examine the arguments made fully jockeyed against both South Korea tunity to demagogue but will realize the against this bill. The first argument is and the United States on terrain chosen commitments we have, and will not break that Korea is a very long way from the by our opponent and on terms which he faith with the Korean people. In effect United States. The second is that it is alone will dictate. Let us be humani­ we are their sponsors. We have helped indefensible militarily. I ask these same tarian, but let us not close our eyes to them to set up their Government. That gentlemen whether Korea ·is any more reality in a day when the fate of a world Government is a going concern. It is a indefensible militarily than is Berlin. depends upon clear judgment and· good Government, and it is destined to be Berlin is an isolated island in the very straight thinking. a great democracy. If you want to help heart of the occupied zone of Germany Mr. KEE. Mr. Chairman, I yield 5 them, then I know you will help to pass where we have few troops. minutes to the gentleman from Ohio this bill. Mr, ,JACKSON of California. Mr. [Mr. HUBER]. Mr. VORYS. Mr. Chairman, will the Cb.airman, will the gentleman yield? Mr. HUBER. Mr. Chairman, I re­ gentleman yield? Mr. J AVITS. I am sorry I cannot yield cently had the very great honor of being Mr. HUBER. I yield to the gentleman now. chairman of the subcommittee of the from Ohio. . Mr. JACKSON of California. The gen­ Committee on Expenditures that visited Mr. VORYS. The gentleman from tleman is asking for an answer to a ques­ Korea severa1 months ago. I did not North Dakota said a moment ago that tion. find conditions there exactly as they have he heard in MacArthur's headquarters Mr. JAVITS. I wish the gentleman been described by some of the Members that we were going to def end South would permit me to go on at the moment who have occupied the well and have not Korea, and if the Russians attacked it and I will yield later, as I permitted the had the opportunity to see conditions world war III would start there. Did gentleman to do. first hand in Korea. the gentleman from Ohio receive any Mr. Chairman, Berlin is an island in If you ever want an excuse to vote such information? the Soviet Zone, surrounded on all sides against a bill, this would be an easy bill to Mr. HUBER. I think if all the rumors by Soviet troops. Every military man vote against. If you want to go back we hear that are attributed to General and every commentator has said that the home and demagogue about it and say, MacArthur's headquarters were laid end Soviet could push us out of Berlin by "I voted to save the taxpayers money," to end, it would be a good thing. I do military action at will. But the Soviet it is an easy thing to do on this bill. But not know. has not pushed us out of Berlin, nor will I think it might be penny-wise and Mr. EATON. Mr. Chairman, I yield 5 it, any more than the Soviet will seek to PoUnd-foolish. I think you ought to give minutes to the gentleman from New York push us out of the areas we occupy in it just a little bit more thought. [Mr. JAVITS]. the Far East at will, because she knows We have made definite commitments Mr. JAVITS. Mr. Chairman, the gen­ that means war. in Korea, commitments · that we must tlemen who argue here against this aid It is not what military forces we have keep. Our committee worked very dil­ to Korea, I think, are the very same gen­ igently while we were there. We did not there. It is not General Roberts, with tlemen who have been most eloquent and his 500 officers, that are going to hold the depend on the so-called cocktail circuit most vocal in arguing for a positive for­ Soviet, but it is the unwi1lingness of the to get our information. We talked to eign policy in the Far East on the ground Soviet Union to attack us. and interviewed people right down to the that is where the whole civilized world is smallest person we could find, and we also Then consider the outposts of United likely to go down the drain. They have States security. Have the gentlemen talked to Ambassadors and State Depart­ argued that the loss we are in a way suf­ ment officials. Everything we could find forgotten that we are basing our security fering in the Far East would be a loss in that area today on Japan and Oki­ out about Korea was good. even greater than the loss we run the risk Not long ago I attended a press confer­ nawa, which are directly· flanked by of suffering if we lose Europe. Yet these South Korea? I say to the gentleman if ence. Somebody said, "How about all same gentlemen have voted $5,000,0QO,­ the political prisoners that are in prison we are driven out of there in 6 months, ooo and $3,500,000,000 and will probably or if we should be driven out of there there?" I said, "I have it on very good vote again about $3,000,000,000 this year authority that is not true." This news­ in 6 months, with the incalculable stakes paperman said, "What is your author­ for ERP to Europe. The demand for a which the advocates of a positive China ity?" I gave the name of one of the positive policy for the Far East, in the policy say we have in the Far East, it is outstanding news reporters in the world, face of the opposition to the $60,000,000 still worth $60,000,000 to take this op­ who was the authority for that state­ in this bill for Korea, sounds hollow. If portunity to save these people. ment. So some of these things that we the committee will look at the Mutual· A great deal has been made here of the have heard are just not true. Defense Assistance Act-Public Law 329 economic situation of Korea. Certainly We have a great many people who of the Eighty-first Congress-which the the economic situation of Korea is bad. would propose that we send men and Congress passed and which the Commit-. Why? Because we have not followed money to certain places in the Far East. tee on Foreign Affairs reported out, and through on the recovery program needed In supporting this measure you are not fully backed, it will find that the Com­ to help their economy. That is why she ·asked to send men there, you are not mittee on Foreign Affairs of the House has been working her printing presses. asked for armed intervention, you are has provided a positive far eastern for­ They have no other way to sustain their asked only to give financial support, eign policy. That policy is expressed as economy except as they get this very financial support that is desperately follows: support from this very bill from the needed. Congress hereby expresses itself as favoring United States. The circulation of I know when we returned last fall, the creation among the free countries and Korean money has' doubled in the period joined by the other members of the com­ the free peoples of the Far East of a joint from March 1949 until today. Why? organization consistent with the Charter of Because we have not aided them. It is mittee, I went to the leadership and the United Nations to establish a program of spoke to the leadership of the House. At self-help and mutual cooperation designed to not because they are fundamentally that time we realized there was some develop their economic and social well-being wrong in Korea. doubt as to whether even the $20,000,000 to safeguard basic rights and liberties and to The CHAIRMAN. The time of the appropriation would be passed. I said at protect their security and independence. gentleman from New York has expired. 1950 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE 645 Mr. EATON. Mr. Chairman, I yield under a Communist govermnent--and Asia in resisting the control of the Commu­ the gentleman two additional minutes. Russian influence . nist forces which have overrun them. . Mr. JACKSON of California. Mr. We cannot guarantee that this eco­ This is what the President has said ·chairman, will the gentleman yield? nomic program will insure a democratic about the positive effect of carrying out Mr. J AVITS. I yield. Korea, but we can be sure of what will this program. Now let me read you what Mr. JACKSON of California. The happen if we do not help them. the Secretary of State testified about the gentleman has mentioned the Korean Mr. WIDTE of Idaho. Mr. Chairman, negative effect of failing to carry out this situation in relation to Berlin. I should will the gentlewoman yield for a program: question? like to ask the gentlem·an- in what re­ If you do not take this step, it seems to spects he considers the situations to be Mrs. DOUGLAS. I yield. me that it is a public declaration that we are at all analogous. Mr. WHITE of Idaho. The Chinese not going to do anything in the Far East, and Mr. JAVITS. I think I made that very were marching toward democracy under I think you will get a shiver of fear all clear. I said that in Berlin today we do Sun Yat-sen, but something happen~ through the Philippines, all through south­ not have any military force which is able to reverse their direction in recent years. east Asia, India, and all the other parts of to resist the Russians if they wanted to Mrs. DOUGLAS. That is right. They the Far East, which would be quite unjusti­ roll over the western sectors. Yet we were marching toward democracy, but fied, because we are not taking that attitude then there was a terrible war, a devas­ toward t!lose areas. If we do not do what know very well that the Russians will we can

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July 16 1 spare armature for IOO·kw. generator______3,000E 1, 500. 00 _____ do ______------.______126 1 electric winch. ______------·------1, 300 2, 000. 00 -______dQdo _____ •-- ______------____- - •---- ______------______------:_.-- 1-211 Mason reducing valve ... ------40 87. 50 11!-2" Leslie reducing val\•e ______25 45. 00 _____ do ______------______------______------· 2 hot-water heaters ______------______1, 500 200. 00 ___ •. do _____ ------______.______----- ______------. July 15 2 100-kw. generators with 2 bundles pipe fit tings, 2 flywheel guards, 42, OOOE 20, 000. 00 _____ do _____ ------______-----______------_ 127 2 rheostats for generators, 6 extra >vri st pins for generators, and l bundle piping. July 28 1 lot copper pipe------25, 560 6, 390. 00 _____ do ______------128 Aug. 2 1 C/L scrap stceL------1~6, 200 1, 315. 58 Lw-ia Bros. & Co., Inc------129 July 16 Rope ______------919 34. 46 Zidell Machinery & Supply Co______130 6 pieces smokestack ______------______---______19, 075E 170. 31 __ --.do ______• ______• ______• July 15 3 pieces smokestack .. _---- __ • ------______17, 2COE 153. 57 - ___ .do ______------131 Aug. 4 1 tin locker ______.-----_ ---_------_------_. _. --_------_--- ____ _ 10 1. 50 R. D. Mason·------·------132 1 60 -gallon tank _____ .------______• ______100 10.00 ----.do ______---- __ • ______• ______-·-·---.i 2 brackets ______------__ ----_------____ ----- SOE 1. 94 \Vm. Ball .. _------133 2 lights ______---______-_------___ • __ • ______21 6. 25 H. Crawford. ______------______._____ 134 4 tin drawers ______--_---- _- _------______--_. --______------______80E 1. 94 __ --.do ______-----______-----______Aug. 2 1 C/L scrap steeL------118, 080 1, 238. 79 Luria Bros. & Co., Inc______135 July 19 --_. . do ______-_------_---- __ _ 55, 300 234. 53 Zidell Machinery & Supply Co______136 Aug. 5 2 reduction gear assemblies ______------250E 50.00 Sundfelt Equipment Co______137 July 16- 5 feed pumps. __ ------12, 500E 5, 211. 25 War Shipping Administration. ___ ------138 24, 27. July 4.5. 00 ____ .do ______-----______------______------____ ------. rn 11}4" Leslie reducing val\e.• ------25E __ __ .do ______---- ______••• _. ______------. ____ •• ___ _ Aug. () 6 shaft alley lube oil tanks __ ------3, 240E 324.00 ____ .do ______•• ___ •••• ______• ______._____ 139 1 electric warping winch.------13, OQOE 2, 000.00 ____ .do ______------__------______----. 1 steam warping winch. _------8, OOOE 750. 00 ____ .do ______1 250. 00 Aug. Consigned Sundfelt Equipment Co._------•140 ~ ~o~~;ac1~:p~~:a~gl~~ rn ~~v======------~~~~~ ­ Consigned ___ .. do. ______~ __ ------War Shipping Administration______141 Aug. ~ ~~~~~~- ?e!1:U~f~~sr1:aiiks: :::::::::::::::::::::::~=====~===~::::::::: ----·-2:100E- 1, 050. 00 _____ do ______•• __ 142 2 shaft alloy oil tanks, 8x37x11------1, OBOE 108. 00 Aug. 12 2 3-hp. GE motors ______------Consigned Sundfelt Equipment Co______•144 4 motor generators. ______• ______• ______----. ___ • ____ _ Consigned ____ .do .•• ______------____ •• __ _ 115-hp. GE motor ______------Consigned ____ . do ___ • ______. ______• ______• ----_____ ------. 3 15-kw. convertor. ______----- __ ------__ Consigned ___ .. do . •••• ______------__ • ____ • __ • ______-----____ --_-- _ 1 GE controller. ______------·------·------__ Consigned ..... do ____ ------.... ------__ ------•145 1 GE back geared motor. ______------Consigned __ •.. do .••• _. ______---_-- ______----- __ ------• 4 GE motors ______------.. ____ ------Consigned _____ do._. ______-----__ • ------· 1 GE motor shell and armature------Consigned -____ cto ___ • ______------_. ---• ______------·--- 1 2Y2-hp. motor generator__ ___------__ ------Consigned --_ .. do .••• ___ • ___ . ______------. _____ ---____ • ______--·-·· Consigned __ ... do. __ • ____ ---______• __ • ______---_. -·- _-- • -·-- :::::::::-::::::::: ::: : :::::::: : : ::: : :::::::: . __ ..do .••• ______. ______•• _------~ ~~ ~·ea~~d ~oot~;s~~~~i~-~~~s!_-_-_-:;: Consigned -•..• do. ______----______•• , __•• ___ _ 2 motor generators. __ ------~------:: ______• ------Consigned Consigned _____ do .• __ ------______------·------•145 ~ ?t~n~~~~~y~a~ci-i}{-k',~-:: ::: :::::: :::::: ::: :: ::::: ::::::: ::::::::: c::::======Consigned _____ do._ •• ______. ______--______-- ______------1 split case motor. ______------Consigned __ ... do .• ------____ ------2 motor generator sets ______------.. ___ _ Consigned - ___ .do .••• ______--_---- ______• ____ ------___ .. do .••• ______• ______• - __ _ . ------. 2 motors. ______------Consigned ____ .do. ______---___ ----- __ - 1 Consigned Aug. 11 ~ ~/f ~~i~o;t~~ i ~~- ~~~~~~-i-~i~~:: ::::: :: :: ======----i32;38ii __ _ 620. 53 0 1 2},~" release val\·c_. ------·------20E 8.00 tuc:i~ :.~~~a1t ~- -·~ -~ :::::::::: :: :: ======~= :: :::::::: m •Refer to inYoice No. 248. 660 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-. HOUSE JANUARY _19 Material disposed of as a result of the dismantling of the battleship "Oregon"-Continued

Delivery Dollar Invoice date Material Weight value Purchaser No.

1943 Pounds Aug. 18 1toilet with PllIDP------75E $10. 00 R. KrimbeL ______~------150 '10 galvanized chain __ ------__ _ 32 1. 92 _____ do ______------__ _------______------__ ------Aug. 19 985 4 pieces shafting __ ------_ 29. 35 Janisch Bros·------151 Bolts.4 pieces __ plate ------______------______85 } 210 10. 50 _____ do ______------_------______Aug. 20 H 3. 50 B. E. Goodrich______156 Aug. 24 f ~l:ciiii)-it"eeC:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 124, 560 583. 87 Luria Bros. & Co., Inc.------158 Aug. 26 750E 810 ~: ~ _:.~~~;-~~~~-~~-~-~======:::::::::::::::::::::::::::: -----~~~ w2 stairWays------c!r~~ri:~~===:======::======454 12. 48 _____ do------______1 lub. part______------______------______5E 1. 00 R. D. Mason------160 l mail box •••••------60E l. 20 _____ do------___ -----· ______-----_____ ------1 wall shelf------_------15E 2. 00 ____ .dO------______------______1 toilet ___ ------75E 7. 50 C. J. NageL------161 1 wash bow 1- _____ ------_------______50E 5. 00 _____ do ______------______------______20' 1~" pipe ______60E 2. 05 ____ .do _____ ------___ ------______40' 1 ~" pipe_------______------___ _ 160E 6. 60 ___ __ do ______------_____ ------Aug.27 2 auxiliary condensers with comb. air and circulating pump, 7~ x 6,000E 2, 921. 00 War Shipping Administration.------162 9~x 11". ____ .do ______• ______---- ______1 lW' Leslie reducing valve------25E 45.00 1 Westinghouse Simplex air compressor, u·x 11x12. ______4 small chain blocks ______. ___ _ 850E 250. 00 _____ do ______• ______------~------_ Aug. 25 200E 100. 00 _"Brown__ •. do ______Bros. Welding • Co------______.______163 1 small chain block incomplete ______50E 15.00 2 reduction gear assemblies______.do ______----______• ______----__ ----__ _ 200E 30.00 _____ do ______• ______•• ______• 1 gong bell.------5E 1. 50 ____ .do______.______2 hand-operated hydraulic pumJ>S------lOOE 40.00 Aug. 24 1 truckload armor-plate studs .•------32, 370 645. 40 PQrtland Bag & Metal Co·------164 Aug. 27 1 C/L scrap steeL------116, 660 729.12 Salco Iron & Metal Co .•. ------165 Aug. 28 1 piece angle llOE 2.91 A. 0. Kainu. _------·------166 Aug. 27 Copper pipe ___iron...·------______------______-----_ 11, 666 2, 916. 50 War Shipping Administration______167 Sept. l 9 wooden drawers and 200E 18.00 H. B. Crawford.------168 8 wooden wall shelves.. Iram.es.------______120E 16.00 R. D. Maspn..______169 Brass2 fl ladders. pipe and --- fittings------______194 9. 70 Fraiik Key ___ __ ------170 15 3. 75 Perry Nagle.------_ 171 Turnbuckles ______---__ ---__ ---__ ------42 2.10 _____ do ______------______------_ Brass pipe and small v.alve.------13 3.25 F. W. Melville______172 - __ .. do. ______------__ ------· - ~------___ ---- ___ _ 14 3. 50 _____R. KrimbeL do ______.______------______----173_ Small chain.. ______------~!' ---· ------. ------24 1.20 _____ do ______2 small wooden skylights______200E 20. 00 Aug. 16 2 turret-turning assemblies consisting of 1 roller race bolder, and 22,330 -334. 95 Steel Tank & Pipe Co·------174 ring and housing for same. Sept. 3 Steel plate.------390 10. 73 Fielding & Shepley_------175 Sept. 1 Old bolts------:.------2(X) 10. 00 Pacific Paperboard Co ______.:___ 176 Sept. 7 Sept. 3 tf?-~!'"'::

Sept. 27 ti.~*~~-~!:~~~~=~~;;::;:e!====::::::::::::::=:::::::::::::: ---·-1a~~ro;· -----~:~- -f.Ufi~~~~~~~·~~~~======::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: -----~~ Sept. 28 1 small brass gong·------2 • 50 C. B. Korten.------218 1 boat toilet ... ------75 5. 00 Sept. 29 1 C/L steel scraP------118, 760 556. 69 -i5Ulieii-si001 p~0a.u.·c-t8-c0 ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::~== --- --2i9 Sept. 25 _____ do ____ ------97, 460 700. 62 Salco Iron & Metal Co------220 Sept. 27 1 C/L nonferrous scrap •• ------72, 200 7, 581. 00 Portland Bag & Metal Co______221 Sept. 25 1 C/L lead 8Cr8P------~------95, 140 5, 042. 42 ____ .do______------_ 222 Sept. 30 Brass fittings·------~ 12 3. 00 R. D. Mason•... ------223 Sept. 20 Portland Bag & Metal Co·------224 Sept. 30 ~~~'i :~~$:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ~: ~ 2~:~ Fred A. RupleY------225 July 10 Brass valves.------65 16. 25 Clark & Wilson Lumber Co______226 Brass washers·------26 6. 50 _____ do______------Brass shaft ______------____ ----- __ ------______------_ 29 7. 25 _____ do______------Brass flexible hose.------8 8. 00 _____ do ______------. ------Oct. 5 1 C/L scrap lead ______------89, 100 8, 662. 30 Portland Bag & Metal Co ______------227 Oct. 11 20 board feet teakwood •.. ------·------10. 00 1 R.~: ~~~~~r~D. :rvrason~10::: _____ .______:.:: : :: :: :: : : : :: :: :: :: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :: :: ~~~230 Oct. 13 U~!W~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~===::=:=::====::::::::::::::: ~ 1~: ~ _-- ..do.------_ ------Oct. 1 galvanir.ed iron tank------3!l0 84. 00 Pacific Paperboard CO------231 Br8$S fittings ____ ~------ll 2. 75 ____ do------·------Brass steam coil------120 24. 00 .•••. dO------·------•----- • - - - - Oct. 8 1 piece ship plate------817 8. 72 _____ do------____ .do______---______------~ B~:: ;~fhier:~~~~~:~:~:~~~~~~::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Hi {: ~i _____ do ______- __ ------Oct. 13 Brass fittings------40 10. 00 --__ .do.------__ •• --•• ------:·-·-·· \1950 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE .661 Material disposed of as a result of the dismantling of the battleship "Oregon"-Continued

Delivery Material Weight Dollar Purchaser Invoice I date valuo No.

I I 194S Pounds Oct. 5 10 H.P. boiler______~------4, 500 $100.00 Frank C. Mccrum______232 Oct. 14 1 bathtub .. ______.. _-- _------__ - 150 10.00 Rafael Pumula ____ ------233 San Francisco Bridge Co______234 Oct. 13 1611716" x 9' 2" steel rods and nuts------1, 264 34. 76 _____ do ______------______12 sets 1~" and 1" double coil steel springs 16" long______1, 176 70. 56 24 bronze spacers ______------192 48.00 _____ do ______------__ ------___ ------___ ------______Oct. 14 1 lot tin drawers and galvanized iron cabinet______500 10.00 R. D. Mason------235 10 drawers ______------_------_ 200 5.00 --- __ do _____ ---______------______------______do ______------______12 pounds of brass fittings------12 3.00 Adjustment invoice No. 119------308. 21 Portland Bag & Metal Co______236 Oct. 11 1 C/L scrap steel stack and pipe------47, 560 399. 82 Zidell Machinery & Supply Co______237 Oct. 20 2 sheave load blocks _____ ------__ ------400 40. 00 Oct. 19 1 piece shafting 10' 6" long______'150 12. 38 Small shafts ___ ------__ ------_-- 830 22. 82 2 1~" x 9" bars ______·: ______280 7. 70 ---_!~~~~~~~~~~~;;~~~~==·=-=-=-==~-==-=-=-======.. do _____ ---______------______-----~~ _ 5.80 _____ do _____ ---______------___ ------______b~~:i:; '~~:~~---::::::::::::::::: =: =: =:::::: :: :: : : : : : : =::::::: ===::: ~ ~~ 6.40 _____ do ______------______------__ ------______Oct. 20 Brass ______-_____ ------_-_ - ---- _- _. - 5 1. 25 Ken Krivanek ___ ------240 Brass fittings __ ------__ ----_------26 6. 50 Pacific Paperboard ______------241 Iron fittings ______------____ ------__ ------_-- 130 13. 00 _____ do ______------______Oct. 19 1 C/L steel scraP------88, 420 690. 78 Commercial Iron Works ____ ------242 Oct. 18 _____ do ______• _____ ---______----___ ------121, 780 761.12 Salco Iron & Metal Co______243 Prepared steel scrap _____ ------22, 040 118. 07 Zidell Machinery & Supply Co______244 Oct. 25 1 piece~ steel ring from 13" gun turret 3~" x 5" x 8' ()" ------463 4.13 ~cme J,ool.Works, ~n~ ----: ------245 Oct. 20 Copper pipe.------_------22, 800 5, 700. 00 ar S 1ppmg Admm1stratrnn______247 For merchandise consigned to you on our invoices No. 140, 144, 145, ------1, 600. 00 Sundfelt Equipment Co______248 and 146. Davits ______-----_-----·------_ --_- --___ - __ --__ 9, 570 478. 50 · War Shipping Administration______249 Oct. 26 45. 00 - ____ do ______------______11~" Leslie reducing valve ____ ------"------25 1 engine oil tank, capacity 72 gallons------21. 50 --- __ do _____ ------__ --___ ----_--- ______------__ ------_•_ ___ _ 250 2 engine oil tanks, capacity 197 gallons_------184. 40 _____ do ______------___ ------1 engine oil tank, capacity 66 gallons------20. 00 _____ do ______------______------2 storm oil tanks, capacity 129 gallons ______------69. 00 _____ do ______------___ ------_ 3 linseed oil tanks, capacity 63 gallons------51. 60 _____ do _____ ------______------___ ------______1 230. 00 _____ do------. 250 ~ ~~~~i:1v~~e~o~~~~ -~~~~~~:'-~~~ -~ ~~:::: :::: :::::::::: ::::::::::::: :::::::::::::: 210. 60 _____ do ______------__ ------______------______1 Westinghouse cross compound steam compressor ______------425. 00 do ______------______------______Oct. 28 2 small towel rings------8 2. 00 Francis Majors ______------251 lliO. 00 Sundfelt Equipment Co______254 Oct. 29 2 back geared GE motors------'------1, 225E 750. 00 ----.do _____ • _____ . __ .. ------. ______1 squirrel caged. r. motor------600E ------______.. __ .do ______------______Equipment for motors ____ ------_ 975E Nov. 8 pieces shafting ___ ------~------1, 732 47. 63 Portland Fabricating Co______257 1 flagstaff ______. ______- - _------·------400 20. 00 Charles W. Ackerman. __ ------258 Nov. Adjustment weight on invoice# 15 8------7C.O 781l. 81 Lqria Bros. & Co., Inc______261 Nov. 2 10' extra hc::w y 2}2" pipe------125 2. 50 E. Erion·------270 Oct. 30 ~ ~~c~~f~~::i;g_--~======::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 16: m } 599. 40 War Shipping Administration______271 Nov. 8 1 lot wood grating ______------4. 00 R. D. Mason------280 Brass fittings._._-.- ___ ------_------11 2. 75 . ____ do _____ . ____ .------______10. 50 H. B. Crawford.------281 ~ b~~h;~~~~~---~ =:::::::::: ::: :::::: :::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::: = 1t5E 10. 00 Ross LaRoy _. __ ------282 _____ do ______-- __ ------c------lliOE 10. no R. E. Lindsay_------283 1 toilet (broken base) __ ------75E 5. 00 ___ ._do ______------______Nov. 5 1. 94 A. Doe·------'------284 Nov. 9 ~~~~i~~ -siock-:is seiecteCi: :: :: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : ::::: ::: :: : : : : : : : : : : : : = · 14, ~ 125. 03 Portland Fabricating CO------285 Nov. 11 Forging stock _____ ------5, 900 52. 68 Acme Tool Works------287 Adjustment on nickel content on invoice #148 ______------768. 28 Luria Bros. & Co., Tnc______297 Nov. 1 1 lot scrap lead------4, 700 249.10 Portland Bag & Metal Co______300 Nov. 9 _____ do ______------__ --_--- ~- _------_ 80, 860 4, 285. 58 . _____ do ______--- __ ------__ ------_ 301 Nov. 17 Brass fittings __ ------38 9.. 50 ••R. ___ D. do ______Mason·------._._._. ______;_------______302 _ 10' ~"pipe_------15 2 tin drawers __ ------40 2. 00 .. ___ do ______.. ___ . _____ ------______------______Nov. 22 1 piece steel ring_------628 5. ul Acme Tool Works __ ------313 Nov. 12 66' iron bands ____ ------112 12. 32 Pacific Paperboard Co.------314 132' iron bands _____ ------_ 336 19. 25 _____ do ______------_ 2 strainers ______------700 _____ do ______------__ ------1 enamclen-lined trough ___ ------150 5.00 _____ do ______------______. ______------_ 2 plates ____ ------160 7.15 ----.do ______----______------__ 80' 8" pipe ______-- 800 40. 00 _____ do ______------______3 tin drawerg ____ ------·- 60 1. 50 _____ do ______------______315 112. 14 _____ do ______--_------______316 Nov. 22 ~~~ra_a~~p~~~~~=::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::: ::::: :: : ::::::: = 1~: E~& 70.20 ·---.do ______------______52' 2W' galvanized pipe------390 10.92 _____ do ______------____ 317 1 steel stairway_------190 5. 22 _____ do______------__ ----______------______- _-- - ___ --_ 170 4. 68 _____ do~------___ ------______------______do ______------_------______------______1 lot various sizes piping·------.. 2, 885 57. 50 R. D. Mason ______-______318 Nov. 26 Wooden grating _____ ----- __ ------_____ ------______------______5. 00 Nov. 23 55. 00 W. E. Burdett Co------319 Pacific Paperboard Co______337 Nov. 27 ~ ~~~f;a~~~ !~·~~~:::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::: :::::::::::::::::: i: g~ moo _____ do ______------______1 tin box ______------20 1. 50 5.00 --- __ do ______------______do______338 Nov. 23 124. 00 _____ do ______-----______6.90 10.00 ____ .do ______. ___ ------______~ri~:~J~~~t:~~=-======t~~ 14.00 _____ do _____ ------______339 Nov. 27 _____ do ______------______14~. 64 Nov. 24· 10 pieces 91 board feet used teakwood blocks ______------5, ----- 63. 70 Seattle Police Department_ ___ ------340 ~=i~J:~~~~~~~~~~~:======~ Port of Kalama______341 Nov. 27 1 used 250# steam gauge------25E 10.00 Nov. 16 90. 06 Longview Fibre Co_------353 Dec. 2 75.00 Albina Engine & Machine Works______354 Nov. 26 2. 50 Kelso Junk Co______357 ~K~~~~~r:::~~=~~~~=~~~~:::::~~:::~:~:~:::~:::~:~:~::~:~~:::~~ "1! 3.00 _____ do _____ ----_____ --______------______---•-___ --- ______20 4.00 _____ do ______-- ____ -----______-----___ ------______Dec. 5 ~ ~~~s\af~

Delivery Material Weight Dollar Purchaser Invoice date value No.

1943 Pounds Dec. 6 1 C{L nonferrous metals------104, 200 $10, 941. 00 Portland Bag & Metal Co·------~'------380 1 Dec. 14 100' 2" black pipe------600 21. 00 Frank O. Mccrum_------382 200' 1%" black pipe______goo 33. 00 _____ do ______------__ ------______250'40' 1" %;"black black pipe.------pipe______:. ______37580 4. 10 _____ do ______------_------______20. 00 ----.do--·------___ ------______Oct. 16 85' 2" pipe.------510 17. 85 _____ do ______------· 383 96' 1%" pipe __ ------425 15. 84 _____ do ______------__ ------______Oct. 6 Brass fittings __ ------154 38. 50 Pacific Paperboard Co_------384 Steel plates._------• 136 3. 74 --- __ do______384 _____ do ______---______45 1. 23 _____ do ______------__ ------______Oct. 8 900. 75 War Shipping Administration______387 Dec. 1 f ~fo~~r Jft~:n"k 91·x6i-x "iQii:: ::: : ::: : : : : ::: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :: : ______~~ ~~ __ _ 186. 60 _____ do ______--- ______------387 20 iron ladders_------3, 449 172. 45 _____ do ______------___ ------______150. 00 _____ do ______------___ ------______Dec. 23 t:1bi~ ft~~~~~-~~'-~-~~-~-~'~:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ------85 __ _ 21. 25 M & M Plywood Co_·------389 1 load usable plates ail{l beams.• ------1, 465 40. 29 W. E. Burdett Co ____ ------390 Dec. 27 I lamp ______------_------5 1. 25 W. G. PeterR------392 1 only stock anchor complete with mooring shackle______4, 340 Dec. 9 260.4. 5040 NiederPerry Burcham & Marcus ______------'------:;______393399 Dec. 27 Bolts and nuts ___------90 Universal coupling ______------11 2. 75 _____ do ______------____ ------______Flexible hose and coupling ______.__ 6 1. 50 _____ do __ .______------______Dec. 28 20 blocks teakwood, 270 board feet------189. 00 Seattle Police Department------396 1944 :Tan. 3 Flat iron_ ___ -----______------150 4.13 H. G. Burkhamer______397 Jan. 14 1 radiator ___ ------______----______20. 00 Columbia Shipbuilding & Drydock Co______428 'l!' valve, brass ______------10 1%" valve. brass ___ "------5 l" union ___ ------______------_ ------__ _ :r=rn=~~~~~=~=m~~~~=m=~~~~~~~~==~~=~:::::~~~~:~=m~~ m~~m Jan. 20 1, 257. 00 War Shipping Administration______457 Jan. 21 -~~~k~~~~~~f~~~~-~~-~-~~~~~~-~~~~~-~-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -----i~~~--- 2 Jan. 24 20' ~"used pipe------~------~- Feb. 2 l, :!: ~ - w~~::rt#r~!~i=~i======::::::::::::::::=:=::::::: -----:~ Fob. 23 Mar. 1 Mar. 2 -~~llif~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~ ~~~ ~~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~~~~~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ ~~~ ~~ ~ ~~ ~~ ~ :~: ~! Bolts and nuts------1, 060 6 ' : ~~~ ~~rii.1.1t8~======: ======::::: ======~~ ~miti~~~~~=mm~===~i~:~~~~~~~~~:~~~m~~ii~~~~~mm=Adminis~a:tion______::::~ 1, i:i500. oo . War Shipping 499 Dec. 7 2 duplex auxiliary hydraulic pumps------

On Mar. 3, Edw. M. Ricker & Co. sold to the William Shenker Co. a co-partnership, 427 Pacific Building, Portland, Oreg., the·remaining armor plate, teakwood, nonferrous metals, lead, boilers, pumps, miscellaneous scrap and machinery as then located on the Battleship Oregon including anchors, chain, and windlass, but exclusive of hull itself together with all -mat.erials from ship then existing on the dock for the sum of $27,500. Contract. UNITED STATES MARITIME COMMISSION, the RECORD and include extraneous Mr. MORTON asked and was given . Washington, January 16, 1950. material. permission to extend his remarks in the The Honorable HOMER D. ANGELL, Mr. REED of New York asked and was Member of Congress, RECORD and include an editorial from the given permission to extend his remark& . Louisville Courier-Journal. House of Representatives. in the RECORD in three instances and in DEAR CONGRESSMAN ANGELL: . This is in re­ SPECIAL ORDERS GRANTED ply to your inq'!llrY of January 10, 1950, each to include extraneous matter. about payment for title to the vessel (former Mr. McCONNELL. Mr. Speaker, last Mr. CHURCH asked and w.as given battleship) Oregon, which was requisitioned week I was given permission to extend permission to address the House for · 10 on April 19, 1944. my remarks in the RECORD and include minutes tomorrow and for 20 minutes on On April -13, 1948, the Maritime Commis­ a speech by the head of the Curtis Pub­ Tuesday following the disposition of sion determined that $10,250 was just com­ lishing Co. · on the value of advertising - business on the Speaker's desk and the_ pensation for title to the vessel and that to the future of this country. I am in­ $1,020.80 was compensation for delay in pay­ conclusion of special orders heretofore ment. Those amounts were unsatisfactory formed by the Public Printer that it will granted. take.up two and two-thirds pages of the to Edward M. Ricker & Co., the owner, so ADJOURNMENT 75 percent of those amounts ($7,687.50 plus RECORD and will cost $218.68, but I ask $765.60) was_ paicl to the owner late in June that it be printed notwithstanding that Mr. McCORMACK. Mr. Speaker, I 1949, reserving to the owner the right to sue fact. move that the House do now adjourn. to collect an additional amount. The SPEAKER. Without objection, The motion was agreed to; accord­ We have not received notice of· the filing notwithstanding the cast, the extension of any action for this collection. ingly (at 5 o'clock and 6 minutes p. m.> Sincerely yours, may be made. the Ho'Use adjourned until tomorrow.­ . CHARLES D. MARSHALL, There was no objection. Friday, January 20, 1950, at 12 o'clock­ General Man~ger. Mr. WEICHEL asked and was given noon. permission to extend his remarks in the EXTENSION OF REMARKS RECORD. Mr. KUNKEL and Mr. PATTERSON Mrs. ROGERS of Massachusetts asked REPORTS OF COMMITTEES ON PUBLIO (at the request of Mr. SMITH of Wis­ and was given permission to extend her BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS consin) were given permission to extend remarks in the RECORD and include a Under clause 2 of rule xm, reports their remarks in the RECORD. telegram from a firm in her district in of committees were delivered to the Clerk . Mr. SMITH of Wisconsin asked and Watertown, Mass., regarding the coal for printing and reference to the proper was given permission to extend his re­ shortage. · calendar, as follows: marks in the RECORD. Mr. HELLER asked and was given per­ Mr. GOSSETT: Committee on the Judi­ Mr. KEE asked and was given permis­ mission to extend his remarks in the ciary. H. R. 6616. A bill to provide for the sion to extend his remarks in the RECORD RECORD and include extraneous matter, expeditious naturalization of former citizens and include an editorial and an article Mr. WHITE of Idaho asked and wa-s of the United States who have lost United from the Richmond Times-Dispatch. given permission to extend his remarks States citizenship through voting in a po­ Mr. ROOSEVELT asked and was given in the RECORD and include extraneous litical election or 1n a plebiscite held in· permission to extend his remarks in matter in two instances. Italy; without amendment (Rept. No. 1506). 1950 CONGRESSIONAL . RECORD-HOUSE 663 Referred to the Committee of the Whole lltical election or in a plebiscite held in Italy; ings and on Government property; to the House on the State of the Union. to the Committee on the Judiciary. Committee on Public Works. By Mr. CLEMENTE: By Mr. CASE of South Dakota: REPORTS OF COMMITTEES ON PRIVATE 'H. R. 6859. A bill to extend the educational H. Con. Res. 177. Concurrent resolution re­ BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS benefits of the Servicemen's Readjustment questing that the Secretary of the Air Force Act of 1944 to the designated children of select an appropriate airfield and name it in Under clause 2 of rule XIII, reports veterans of World War II where the veterans honor of the late Gen. Henry H. Arnold; to of committees were delivered to the Clerk have received no educational benefits under the Committee on Armed Services. for printing and reference to the proper such act; to the Committee on Veterans' By Mr. CURTIS: calendar, as follows: Affairs. H. Con. Res. 178. Concurrent resolution fa­ By Mr. MAHON: voring the invoking by the President of the Mr. FRAZIER: Committee on the Judi­ H. R. 6860. A bill to provide for the con­ United States of the national-emergency pro­ ciary. S. 570. An act for the relief of Donald struction of a Federal building at Snyder, visions of the Labor Management Relations Francis Wierda; without amendment (Rept. Tex., to accommodate the postal service and Act, 1947, in the pending coal strike; to the .No. 1495). Referred to the Committee of the other Federal agencies entitled to otfice space Committee on Education and Labor. Whole House. in such a building; to the Committee on By Mr. FORD: Mr. FRAZIER: Committee on the Judi­ Public Works. H. Con. Res. 179. Concurrent resolution rel­ ciary. S. 1003. An act for the relief of By Mr. PETERSON: ative to invoking the national emergency pro­ Emory T. Wales; without amendment (Rept. H. R. 6861. A bill to repeal certain laws re­ visions (secs. 206 to 210, inclusive) of the No. 1496). Referred to the Committee of lating to timber and stone on the public Labor Management Relations Act, 1947, in the Whole House. domain; to the Committee on Public Lands. the current strike in the coal industry; to Mr. BYRNE of New York: Committee on the H. R. 6862. A bill to provide for the dispo­ the Committee on Education and Labor. Judiciary. S. 1054. An act for the relief of sition of tribal funds of the Confederated . Northwest Missouri Fair Association, of Tribes of the Colville Reservation, Wash.; to PRIVATE BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS Bethany, Harrison County, Mo.; without the Committee on Public Lands. amendment (Rept. No. 1497). Referred to H. R. 6863. A bill to return to the public Under clause 1 of rule XXII, private the Committee of the Whole House. domain a tract of land known as the Battle bills and resolutions were introduced and Mr. FRAZIER: Committee on the Judi­ Mountain -Sanitarium Reserve, South Da­ severally referred as follows: ciary. S. 1604. An act t:onferring jurisdic­ kota; to the Committee on Public Lands. tion upon the United States District Court By Mr. BUCKLEY of Illinois: By Mr. REES: H. R. 6874. A bill for the relief of George for the District of New Mexico to hear, de­ H. R. 6864. A bill to provide three addi­ termine, and render judgment upon the claim Panagoti Glikis; to the Committee on the tional longevity increases for hourly em­ Judiciary. of F. DuWayne Blankley; with an amendment ployees of the postal field service; to the (Rept. No. 1498). Referred to the Commit­ By Mr. CASE of South Dakota: Committee on Post Otfice and Civil Service. H. R. 6875. A bill authorizing the issuance tee of the Whole House. · By Mr. RIBICOFF: Mr. FRAZIER: Committee on the Judi­ of a patent in fee to Alice Bear Shield Knock; H. R. 686.5. A bill to incorporate the Ital­ to the Committee on Public Lands. ciary. S. 1801. An act for the relief of Mrs. ian-American World War Veterans of the Ettie S. Campbell; without amendment -'.Rept. By Mr. COUDERT: United States; to the Committee on the H. R. 6876. A bill for the relief of Mrs. No. 1499). Referred to the Committee of the Judiciary. ,Whole House. Marianne Speelman; to the Committee on By Mr. RODINO: the Judiciary. Mr. FRAZIER: Committee on the Judi­ H. R. 6866. A bill to provide for the expe­ ciary. S. 2031. An act for the relief of the H. R. 6877. A bill for the relief of Michel ditious naturalization of former citizens Speelman; to the Committee on the Judi­ ,Willow River Power Co.; without amendment of the United States who have lost United (Rept. No. 15.QO). Referred to the Commit­ ciary. States citizenship through voting in a politi­ H. R. 6878. A bill for the relief of. Uttal tee of the Whole House. cal election or in a plebiscite held in Italy; Mr. KEATING: Committee on the Judi­ Bros.; to tQ.e Committee on the Judiciary. to the Committee on the Judiciary. By Mr. DOLLINGER: ciary. H. R. 1293. A bill for the relief of H. R. 6867. A bill to assist cooperative and the Franco-Italian Packing Co.; with a.n H. R. 6879. A bill for the relief of Mrs. other noprofit corporations in the produc­ Szyfra Szefner; to the Committee on the amendment (Rept. No. 1501). Referred to tion of housing for families of moderate in­ the Committee of the Whole House. Judiciary. come; to the Committee on Banking and By Mrs. DOUGLAS: Mr. KEATING: Committee on the Judi­ Currency. ciary. H. R. 3351. A bill for the relief of H. R. 6880. A bill for the relief of the wife, John J. Franklin, James H. Bradford, Wil­ By Mr. TAURIELLO: the son aged 2, and the stepdaughter aged 10 liam M. Orr Co., and Alex Maier; without H. R. 6868. A bill to provide for the expe­ of George S. Murakami; to the Committee on l'.mendment (Rept. No. 1502). Referred to ditious naturalization of former citizens of the Judiciary. the Committee of the Whole House. the United States who have lost United States H. R. 6881. A bill for the relief of Carl citizenship through voting in a political elec­ Mr. BYRNE of New York: Committee on Schmuser; to the Committee on the Judi­ tion or in a plebiscite held in Italy; to the the Judiciary. H. R. 4100. A bill for the ciary. relief of'Calvin E. Cranford; without amend­ Committee on the Judiciary. Ey Mr. DOYLE: . ment (Rept. No. 1503). Referred to the By Mr. WALTER: H. R. 6882. A bill for the relief of Oldrich Committee of the Whole House. H. R. 6869. A bill to repeal the prohibition (Olda) Evse Spytihenev Karlik; to the Com­ ,· Mr. BYRNE of New York: Committee on against the filling of the vacancy in the otHce mittee on the Judiciary. the Judicia_ry. H. R. 3924. A bill for the of district judge for the western district of H. R. 6883. A bill to relinquish the mineral relief of Dr. T. F. Harrison; with an amend­ Pennsylvania; to the Committee on the Ju­ rights of the United States under certain ment (Rept. No. 1504). Referred to the diciary. lands in the county of Santa Barbara, Calif.; Committee of the Whole House. By Mr. WHITAKER: to the Committee on Armed Services. H. R. 6870. A bill to amend Veterans Reg­ °, :Mr. DENTON: Committee on the Judi­ By Mr. JACKSON of Washington: ciary. H. R. 6003. A bill for the relief of ulation No. 1 (a) with respect to the compu­ H. R. 6884. A bill for the relief of Erkki John E. White; with an amendment (Rept. tation of estimated costs of teaching person­ Mainio Sakari Salo; to the Committee on the No. 1505). Referred to the Committee of nel and supplies for instruction in the case Judiciary. the Whole ·House. of colleges of agriculture and the mechanic By Mr. JENNINGS: arts; to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs. H. R. 6885. A bill for the relief of E. Elmer By Mr. WILLIAMS: Mynatt; to the Committee on the Judiciary. PUBLIC BILLS AND ~ESOLUTIONS H. R. 6871. A bill relating to the employ­ By Mr. KEEFE: Under clause 3 of rule XXII, public ment of married persons by the Federal Gov­ H. R. 6886. A bill for the relief of Fortunato ernment; to the Committee on Post Office Giulio Torre; to the Committee on the bills and resolutions were introduced and and Civil Service. Judiciary. severally referred as follows: By Mr. KENNEDY: By Mr. KENNEDY (by request): By Mr. ADDONIZIO: H. R. 6872. A bill to provide for the issu­ H. R. 6887. A bill for the relief of Dr. H. R. 6857. A bill to assist cooperative and ance of a special postage stamp in commemo­ Panagiotis Darviris; to the Committee on other nonprofit corporations in the produc- ration of the one hundred and seventy-fifth the Judiciary. tion of housing for families of moderate in­ anniversary of the Battle of Bunker Hill, By Mr. KILDAY: come; to the Committee on Banking and Massachusetts; to the Committee on Post 1 H. R. 6888. A bill for the relief of Edward Currency. Otfice and Civil Service. c. Brunett; to the Committee on the Judi­ I· H. R. 6858. A bill to provide for the expe­ By Mr. RAMSAY: ciary. ditious naturalization of former citizens of H. R. 6873. A bill to create a Government By Mr. MULTER: the United States who have lost United corporation to operate cafeterias and conduct H. R. 6889. A bill to confer jurisdiction 1, States citizenship through voting in a po- certain other activities in Government build- upon the District Court for the Northern .664 CON_GRESSIONAL RECORD.-HQU£E JANUARY 19 District of Illinois to hear and determine the COMMITI'EE EMPLOYEES claims of the Aetna Insurance Co. and others; COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE Total to the Committee on the Judiciary. gross By Mr. O'KONSKI: JANUARY 10, 1950, Name of employee Profession salary To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE:· during H. R. 6890. A bill for the relief of Tadeusz 6-month Danielewski; to the Committee on the Judi­ The above-mentioned committee or sub­ period H. R. 6891. A bill for the relief of Sylvia committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) of Lakomska; to the Committee on the Judi­ the Legislative Reorg~nization Act of 1946, Josephine E, Frick____ Clerk-stenographer $1, 927.11 ciary. Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, to subcommittee By Mr. RIBICOFF: approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ chairman. H. R. 6892. A bill for the relief of the Del mits the following report showing the name, 1, 927.1" }j~j:nDG.R~~~!::::::: :::::~~:: ::::::::::::: 1, 694. 90 Rio Grille, Inc.; to the Committee on the profession, and total salary of each person ~ette L. Kelley ______do ______Judiciary. 947. 76 employed by it during the 6-month period :Ruth T. Ringstrom ______do ______~------1, 927.10 H. R. 6893. A biU for the relief of Christian from July l, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ 1, 927.10 Dorn; to the Committee on the Judiciary. clusive, together with total funds authorized ~:~jg~Alice C. ~·t!~~:::====Keeffe. ______===== ~~do :::::::::::::::______631.84 . By Mr. WILLIS: . or appropriated and expended by it: 979. 34 H. R. 6894. A bill for the rellef of Mrs. 979. 34 :roann~.n~~~!ri-~£~~::::: Womack ______:::::~g::::::::::::::: do ______979. 34 Nobuko Eto Heard; to the Committee on the Total 232.19 Judiciary. gross salary Name of employee Profession during Funds authorized or appropriated for com-· PETITIONS, ETC. 6-month .mittee expenditures __ ------$212, 000. 00 period Amount expended from July 1, 1949, to Dec. Under clause 1 of rule XXII, petitions 31, 1949______96, 677.11 and papers were laid on the Clerk's desk Joseph 0. Parker______Attorney ______$5, 250. 98 Balance unexpended as of Dec. 31, and ref erred as follows: · · John J. Heimburger ___ Commodity and re· 5, 250. 98 1949______115, 322. 89 1694. By Mr. CASE of South DakQta: Peti­ search specialist. Altavenc Clark ______Executive officer ___ _ 5, 250.98 CLARENCE CANNON, tion of Minnie L. McVey and 15 others, of Mabel C. Downey ____ Clerk ______5, 250. 98 Chairman. Bison, S. Dak., requesting enactment of legis­ Lydia Vacin __ ------Staff assistant ______2, 347.82 Lorraine Adamson ______do ______lation. to prohibit the transportation and Betty Prezioso ______do. ______1, 856. 96 broadcasting of alcoholic-beverage advertis­ 1, 716. 72 Alice M. Baker _____ : ______do ______437. 92 JANUARY 16, 1950. ing; to the Committee on Interstate and Ruth B. Phillips ______do ______834.14 COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS (INVESTIGATIVE Foreign Commerce: STAFF) 1695. Also, petition of Bernard B. Ridings, To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: Rapid City, S. Dak., and 74 other citizens, Funds authorized or appropriated for com· requesting enactment of legislation to pro­ mittee expenditures------.- $50, 000. 00 The above-mentioned committee or sub­ hibit the transportation and broadcasting of Amount expended from July 1, 1949, to Dec. committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) of alcoholic-beverage advertising; to the Com­ 31, 1949 ______·--- 9, 030. 65 the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, mittee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce. T.otaJ amount expended from July 1, 1949, to Public Law 601, Se~enty-ninth Congress, 1696. Also, petition of Otto Stensland and Dec. 31, 1949------9, 030. 65 approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ 93 other citizens of Faith, S. Dak., expressing Balance unexpended as of Jan.1, 1950__ 40, 969. 35 mits the following report showing the name, opposition to the enactment of legislation HAROLD D. COOLEY, profession, and ·total -salary of each person that would limit the size and weight of Chairman. employed by it during the 6-month period parcel-post packages; to the Committee on from July 1, 19<.1:9, to December 31, 1949, in­ Post OtHce and Civil Service. COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS clusive, together with total funds authorized 1697. By Mr. COLE of New York: Petition or appropriated and expended by it: of residents of Ithaca, Newfield,' Freeville, JANUARY 16, 1950. Dryden, Waverly, Montour Falls, Chemung, To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: Elmira, Wallace, Cohocton, Avoca, Savona, The above-mentioned committee or sub­ Total J3ath, Corning, Painted Post, Hornell, Addi· committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) of gross Name of e~ployee salary son, and Trumansburg, in the Thirty-ninth the· Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, Profession during Congressional District of New York, for the Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, 6-month enactment of legislation to prohibit the approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ period transportation of alcoholic-bever.age adver­ mits the following report showing the name, tising in interstate commerce and the broad­ profession, and total salary of each person Edward E. Hargett_.~ Chief investigator ___ $4, 229. 02 pasting of alcoholic-beverage advertising over employed by it during the 6-month period Orrin H. Bartlett-____ Investigator ______2, 101. 44 Lorene Hudgens_----- Clerk·stenographer__ the radio; the Committee on Interstate and from July 1, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ Rena F. Sylvestre ______do ______1, 758. 80 clusive, together with total funds authorizad 1, 590.52 Foreign Commerce. James J. Maloney _____ Investigator ______2, 103, 45 1698. By Mr. LECOMPTE: Petition of sun­ or appropriated and expended by it: Tennessee Valley .Au- _____ do ______212.17 dry citizens of Chariton, Iowa, urging the thority: Reimburse- passage of a bill to prohibit the transporta­ -ment for services of Total Van Court Hare. tion of alcoholic-beverage advertising; to the gross Feder al Security _____ do ______735. 63 Committee on Interstate and Foreign Com­ Name of employee salary Agency: Reim- merce. Professi on during bursement for ser- 6-month vices of David W. 1699, By the SPEAKER: Petition of the period Bishop. secretary, Florida State Townsend Council, Federal Bureau of In- _____ do ______1, 886. 61 Tampa, Fla., requesting passage of House vestigation: Reim· bills 2135 and 2136, known as the Townsend George Y. Harvey ____ The clerk ______$5, 250. 98 bursement for ser- Kenneth Sprankle ____ The assistant clerk __ 5, 250. 98 vices of James J. plan; to the Committee on Ways and Means. William A. Duvall____ Second assistant 5, 076.10 Maloney. 1700. Also, petition of Mrs. N. B. Day and clerk. Civil Service Com- _____ do ______2, 292. 80 others, Cassadaga, Fla., requesting passage Corhal D. Orescan____ Assistant clerk ______5, 076.10 mission: Reim- of House bills 2135 and 2136, known as the Robert E. Lambert______do ______5, 076.-10 bursement for ser- Arthur Orr ______do ______4, 741.42 vices of Edward J. Townsend plan; to the Committee on Ways Robert P. Williams ______do ______4, 406. 76 Hickey. and Means. Paul M . Wilson ______do ______4, 631. 70 Civil Service Com- _____ do ______1, 940. 12 Claude E . Hobbs, Jr__ ~----do ______1701. Also, petition of Mrs. May B. White­ !ray B. Howe ______do ______4,072.12 mission: Reim· head and others, Tampa, Fla., requesting pas­ 4, 072.12 bursement for ser· Frank Sanders ______do ______3, 737.46 vices of Alfred F. sage of House bills 2135 and 2136, known as Lawrence C. Miller ___ Junior assistant 2,558.16 Fraser. the Townsend plan; to the Committee on Federal Bureau of In- ___ __ do ______G. Homer Skarin ______·clerk. do ______1, 887. 09 Ways and Means. Earl C. Silsby ______do ______2, 347.82 vestigation: Reim- 1702. Also, petition of Ray F. Smith and 2, 137.44 bursement for ser· Melvin E. Lefever____ Clerk-stenographer __ 1, 927.10 vices of Warren A. others, Tampa, Fla., requesting passage of Robert W. Thompson ______do ______1, 927.10 Hughes. House bills 2135 and 2136, known as the Ralph A. O'Malley ______do ______1, 927.10 Federal Bureau of _____ do •• ______1, 887. 09 T-0wnsend plan; to the Committee on Ways !Tames A. Eastop ______.do______821.38 Investigation: Reim· and Means. 0 3, 096. 88 bursement for serv- ~~~~ £:: teWis::::: tfe~~~;!~~~:::::: 1, 632.60 ices of Arthur 1. 1703. Also, petition of Josie B. Gardner and Frank B. Avery, Jr ___ Page ______1, 506.a,8 Norstrom. others, St. Petersburg, Fla., requesting pas­ E. L. Eckloff______Clerk to majority __ _ 4,072.12 Federal Bureau of _____ do ______1, 910. 61 sage of House bills 2135 and 2136, known as Robert E. Lee ___ ----· Clerk to minority __ _ 6,250. 98 Investigation: Reim· Lawrence A. DiCenzo_ Clerk-stenographer 1, 927.10 bursement for serv- the Townsend plan; to the Committee on to ranking minor· ices of Harold H. Ways and Means. itymember. ~~ii:._ 1950 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE 665 the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, Total Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, Total gross approved August 2, 1946, as amended; sub­ gross Nam£: of employee !'.alary mits the ·following report showing the name, Name ol employee salary Profession during Profession during 6-month profession, and total salary of each person the period employed by it during the 6-month period · period from July 1, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ Department of the Investigator ______$1, 616.19 clusive, together with total funds author!zed Hyman Fischbaek •••• Counsel (no voucher Air Force: Reim- or appropriated and expended by it: subru i tted for bursement for serv- services to present ices of Thompson J. time). Total Simpson. John F. Woo~------Investigator ______~654. 37 Department of tl:e _____ do______1, 572. 66 gross P. Gabrielle 'l'artcr_ ___ Secretary______salnry 52.3. 56 Army: Corps of N::u'.Je of employee Profession Mary Ellen McFerron. Stenographer______475. 45 Engineers: Reim- during 'bursement for ser v- G-month iC<'s of Allen W. period Funds authorized or appropriated for com- Burkholder. mitt.ee expencrnures. __ ------$10, 000 ..oo · Department of th<' _____ do _____ ~ ------644. 53 Amount expended from Nov. 4 to Dec. 3L.. 1,653.38 Army: Corps of Orman S. Fink______Professional staff ___ _ $4, 607. 56 Enp.inccrs: Reim- 3, 503. 42 Balance unexpended______8, 346. 62 bursement for serv- {~~1~a~; ~.~i!~Vi:liail== ·cie·ii~---======5,250. 98 E lsie L. Gould ______Assistant clerk ______3, €03. 58 JoHN L. McMILLAN, ices of Charles E. Margaret P. Battle ____ ·Stenographer______Zedaker. 2. 347. 82 Chairman. Department of the __ __ _do______812. 00 Helen E. Long______Assistant clerk ______2, 312. 74 Air Force: Reim- bursement for serv· Funrls authorized or appropriated for com- JANUARY 12, 1950. ices of John P. mittee expcnditmos .. ------$25, 000. 00 Huebsch. COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION . AND LABOR T reasury Department: _____ do______2, 341. 'Z7 Amount expended from Oct. 19, 1949, to Dec. To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: Bmcau of Internal 31, 1949______6, 038. 40 The above-mentioned committee or sub­ RoY e nuc: Reim- Total amount expended from Oct. 19, 1949, to bursement for serv- Dec. 31, 1949______6, 038. 40 committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) of · ices of Edgar E. the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, Hoppe. Balance unexpended as of Dec. 31, 1£49_ 18, 961. 00 Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, BRENT SPENCE, approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ Funds authorized or appropriated for com· Chairman. mits the following report showing the name, mittcc expenditnrcs. __ ------$150, 000. 00 Amount expended from July I, 1949, to Dec. profession, and total salary of each person 31, 1949______35, 713.11 JANUARY 12, 1950. employed by it during the 6-month period from July 1, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ Balance unexpended ______114, 286. 89 COMMITTEE ON THE DISTRICT .OF COLUMBIA To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: clusive, together with total funds authorized CLARENCE CANNON, The ·above-mentioned committee or sub­ or appropriated and expended by it: Chairman. committee, pursuant to -section 134 (b) of the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, Total JANUARY 3, 1950. Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, gross Name of employC'e Profession salary ARMED SERVICES COMMITTEE approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ durinit To the CLERK OF THE HousE: mits the.following report showing the name, 6-month The above-mentioned committee or sub­ profession, and total salary of each person period committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) of · employed by it during the 6-month period the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, from July 1, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ Joseph Koski______Chief clerk and ex. $5, 250. 1)8 Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, clusive, together with total funds authorized approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ or appropriated and expended by it: Johns~ Forsythe______G~~;~ye ass~~~;cl 5, 250. 98 (professional mits the following report showing the name, staff) . profession, and total salary of each person Total Joseph S. J arosz______R esearch specialist 5, 250. 98 employed by it during the 6-month period gross (profession al from July l, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ salary staff). Name of emplo yee Profession during Frank E. Boyer______Investigator (pro­ 5, 250. 98 clusive, together with total funds author!zed 6-month fessional staff). or appropriated and expended by it: period John 0. Graham ______Minority clerk (pro· 5, 250. 98 fess iona l staff) • Frances A. Los ______Assistant clerk ______2, 642. 28 Total William N. McLeod, Clerk ______$5, 250.10 Eleanor Bare______As.sistant rlerk (re­ 1, 299. 48 gross Jr. signed Aug. 31) . sal:iry Assistant clerk __ _.__ _ Mary Pauline Smith__ Assistant clerk ______2, 642. 28 _ Na.me of employee Profession Ruth Butterworth . •• ~ 2, 347. 82 Mary E. Gilbert San- _____ do ______during - Charles D. Farmer. .•. Minority clerk ______2, 558.16 2, 642. 28 6-month Mabel Haller.-·------Professional staff ___ _ 4,4.06. 76 ders. - _ period Charles Howe ______Messenger------1, 276. 00 B arbar.a A. White_ ____ Assistant clerk (from 1, 342. 80 Oct. 1). Myrtle S. Locher._____ Assistant clerk ______2, 642. 28 Robert H. Harper_____ Chief clerk ______$5, 250. 98 Funds authorized or appropriated for com- James D eakins ______Assistant r lt'rk ______2, 074. 32 mittee expenditures ______:: _____ $12, 000. 00 Amount expended from July 1, 1949, to Jan. Funds authorized or appropriated for com· John R. Blandford____ Professional staff 5, 250. 98 1, 1950 ______l ], 653. 38 member. mittec expenditures ______$30, 000. 00 Clinton B . D. Brown. _____ do ______5, 250. 98 1 For Davis special crime committee. 1 voucher for Bryce N. Harlow _____ .••.• do ______5, 250. 98 this special committee pending. Amount of expenditures previously reported_ 863. 20 Robert W. Smart ______do . ______. 5, 250. 98 Amount expended from July 1 to Dec. 3L... 12, 621.11 ) · Agnes H. Johnston_ ___ Secretary ______2,600. 24 JOHN L. McMILLAN, Rosemar:v Curry___ _ Stenograpbcr.------2,403. 90 Chairman. Total amount C.."\'.pended from Jan. 2 to Gladys Flanagan ______do ______2, 403. 90 Dec. 3L______13, 484. 31 Balance unexpended as ofJan.1, 1950 ______16,515.69 Berniece Kalinowski.. ----.dO------2,403. 90 JANUARY 12, 1950. SPECIAL SUBCOMMlTTEE OF THE HOUSE DISTRICT JOHN LESINSKI, Funds authorized or appropriated for com- COMMITTEE TO INVESTIGATE CRIME IN THE Chairman. mittee expenditures .• _------$25, 000. 00 DISTnICT OF COLUMBIA Amount expended from July 1, to Dec. 3L.. 16, 318. 82 (This subcommittee created by H. Res. 340) . JANUARY 12, 1950. Total amount expended from July I to Dec. To the CLERK OF THE .HOUSE: COMMITTEE ON EXPENDITURES IN THE 31-.------.------16, 318. 82 EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS The above-mentioned committee or sub­ Bahnce unexpended as of Dec. 31, HJ.1!L 8, 681. 18 committee, pursuant to section 134-(b) of To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: CARL VINSON, the Legislative Reorganization Act of 194.6, The above-mentioned committee or sub­ Chairman. Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, committee, Pl.!rsuant to section 134 (b) of approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, mits the following report showing the name, Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, JANUARY 12, 1950. profession, and total salary of each person approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ COMMITTEE ON BANKING AND CURRENCY employed by it during the period from No­ mits the following report showing the name, To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: vember 4, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ profession, and total salary of each person The above-mentioned committee or sub­ clusive, together with total funds authorized employed by it during the 6-mont h period committee, pursuant to sect ion 13·1 (b) of or appropriated and expended by it: from July l, 1949, to December 31, 1949, 666 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE JANUARY 19 inclusive, together with total funds author­ Gordon Peyton, legal services in connection from July 1, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ ized or appropriated and expended by it: with hearings ... ---·····--·------$2, 400. 00 clusive, together with total funds authorized Mildred H. Lang, stenographer______1, 274. 72 Full committee------.------$10, 610. 97 Olive Willeroy, steno·grapher ______1,951.62 or appropriated and ex,I>ended by it: Intergovernmental Relations Subcommittee, Eloise G. Menefee, stenographer ______1,311. 74 Congressman Herbert C. Bonner, chair- Elizabeth A. Kultchar, stenographer_____ 314.92 man______1, 464. 37 Doris Brassell, stenographer______111. 98 TotRl Executive and Legislative Reorganization gross Subcommittee, Congressman Chet Holi- EXPENSES Name of employee salary field, chairman______16, 857. 01 Profession during Federal Relations with International Organi- For conducting official business-taxi fares, 6-month zations Subcommittee, Congressman hotel, per diem, postage-miscellaneous ex- period Henderson Lanham, chairman ___ ------2, 884. 41 penses for following: · Government Ope~ations Subcommittee, Con· Congressman Porter Hardy, Jr------531.06 gressman Porter Hardy, Jr., chairman_____ 39, 501. 03 Congressman Richard Belling ______232. 72 Congressman M. G. Burnside ______78.03 ~afl.!1e .McDonagh. ___ Clerk_ .. ------·· $3, 737. 4f. Total spent______71 , 317. 79 Congressman Clare E. Hoffman ______119. 90 ar1one Savage ______Assistant Clerk, 3, 603. 58 CarlCongressman H. Monsees R. ______Walter ______Riehlman ...... _ 67. 62 clerk to Subcom- Balance unexpended June 30, 1949______80, 120. 77 71.35 mittee on Ac· Additional appropriation July 14, 1949______50, 000. 00 James T. GobbeL ______210.36 counts. Charles Futterer _-······------··-···----- 3.60 Jack Watson ______Assistant Clerk, 3,469. 74 130, 120. 77 514. 45 clerk to Subcom- 272.10 Amount spent from July 1 to Dec. 31, 1949___ 71, ?17. 79 ~:b!.·tStephen ~v-&r~~ni.leis&=::::::::::::=::: D. Carnes, Jr ______mittce on Enrolled Goorge M. Rose ______24.62 Bills, Library, Balance unexpended Jan. 1, 1950______58, 802. 98 19.05 Disposition of Ex- 5.80 ecutive Papers r~~e cf~r~~::::::::::::::=::::::=::::::: 3.60 and Memorials. Total Air traveL .. __ ------907. 78 Maureen Sandiford ____ Assistant clerk, 2,347. 82 gross Railroad travel______579. 92 clerk to Subcom- salary Telephone __ _------______• 79.25 mittee on Elec- Name of employee Prolession · during Truman Ward ___ ------69.50 tions. 6-month Stationery supplies. ____ . ____ ------244. 93 Lura Cannon ______Assistant clerk, 2, 347. 82 period clerk to Subcom· Total expense ______39, 501.03 mittee on Print· ing. Christine Ray Davis.. Chief clerk------· $5, 250. 98 WILLifiM L. DAWSON, Merle Harri~ ~ - ~~ ------Assistant clerk 2, 347. 82 Martha C. Roland ____ Assistant chief 4, 072.12 Chairman.~ and stenographer. clerk. William A. Young____ Stafi director ______5, 250. 98 Thomas A. Kennedy.. General counseJ. ___ _ 5,250. 98 JANUARY 14, 1950. MARY T. NORTON, :r. Robert Brown______Research analyst_ __ _ 3, 737. 46 Dolores Fel'Dotto_____ Clerk-stenographer__ 2, 838: 64 COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS Chairman. Adrienne C. Master- _____ do ______2, 621.47 To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: son. Teresa Barrett______Clerk-typist ______1, 506. 38 The above-mentioned committee or sub­ JANUARY 1, 1950. Annabell Zue ______Minority clerk ______3, 189.26 committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) of COMMITTEE ON INTERSTATE AND FOREIGN Francis T. O'Donnell_ Minority counsel...- 4, 406. 76 the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, COMMERCE Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: EXPENSES OF COMMITTEE approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ mits the following report showing the name, The above-mentioned committee or sub­ Stationery supplies. ___ ----••• __ • ___ .------$194. 66 profession, and total salary of each person committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) o! Telephone ____ .. _•. ___ :_. _____ ._ ••• _•• ___ •• __ _ 135. 25 the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, Air travel._------·------737.35 employed by it during the 6-month period Expenses, taxi fare, postage, etc __ ------­ 28. 75 from July 1, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, Foreign travel: clusive, together with total funds authorized approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ Expenses incurred by 5 members of the committee and 1 statr member on trip or appropriated and expended by it: mits the following report showing the name, to the Far East______2, 694. 75 profession, and total salary of each person Expenses incurred by 8 Members of the employed by it during the 6-month period Congress, 2 statr members, 2 liaison rep­ Total resentatives on trip to Europe and the gross from July 1, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ Near East------6, 820. 21 Name of employee Profession salary clusive, together with total funds authorized during or appropriated and expended by it: Total expenses full committee, July 1 6-month to Dec. 31, 1949 ______10, 610. 97 period Intergoveriµnental Relations Subcommittee, Congressman Herbert C. Bonner, chairman; Total Boyd Crawford______Clerk and admin· $5, 250. 98 . gross Lindsay C. Warren, Jr., clerk, July 1 to Sept. salary 21, 1949.------1, 464. -.r7 istrative officer. Name of employee Profession tlharles Burton Mar· Staff consultant ____ _ 5, 250. 98 during 6-month Executive and Legislative Reorganization= Irashall. E. Bennett ______do ______Subcommittee, Congressman Chet Holi- 5, 250. 98 period field, chairman: Sheldon Z. Kaplan. ___ St-aff consultant 4, 390.15 W. Brooke Graves, stafi director_------5, 250. 98 (from .Aug. 1 to Julian Fahy, research analyst______4, 406. 76 Dec. 31). CLERICAL STAFi' Herbert Roback, administrative analyst.- 4, 296. 34 George L. Millikan ____ Staff consultant 3,844. 93 Dorothy D. Morrison, clerk______2, 838. 64 (from Aug. 20 to Elton J. Layton______Clerk ... ------$5, 250. 98 Dec. 31). Glenn R. Ward.------Assistant clerk______2, 558.10 Stationery supplies.------64. 2!l June Nigh ______Staff assistant______Royice Reno ______.....do______2, 347. 82 Winifred Osborne ______do. ______z, 768. 54 Total expenses·------16. 857. 01 2, 875. 44 Georgia G. Glasmann. Assistant clerk- 2, 221. 56 Doris Leone ...______do ______2, 768. 54 stenographer. Federal relations with International Organ----­ Mahe! Wofiord. ______do. ______2, 558.16 Helen A. Grickis ______do______2, 137. 44 i7.ations Subcommittee, Congressman Hen· Mary G. Cllace ______do_. ______3, 469. 74 Frances W. Galvin ____ Assistant clerk· 2, 039. 28 derson Lanham, chairman: stenographer (RU· Franklin D. Rogers, Jr., clerk______2, 768. 54 thorized. under H. Stationery supplies.------13. 10 Funds authorized or appropriated for com- Res 157). Telephone ..------3. 65 mittee expenditures ______$50, 000. 00 Roy P. Wilkinson____ Assistant clerk______1, 822. 48 Expenses for trip to New York, N. Y., for Congressman John A. Blatnik__ 56. 62 Amount expended from July 1 to Dec. 3L __ _ 6,442. 94 PROFESSIONAL STAFF Expenses for trip to New York, N. Y., Total amount expended from Jan. 2 to Dec. 6,442. 94 Arlin E. Stockburger.. Aviation and engi- 5, 250. 98 for Franklin D. Rogers.------42. 50 31. ------· - neering consultant. l'>, Tot~! expenses______2, 884. 41 Balance unexpended as of Dec. 31, 1949. 43, 558. 06 Andrew Stevenson ____ Expert...... 250. 98 Kurt Borchardt______Professional assist· 5, 250. 98 Government Operations Subcommittee, Con- JOHN KEE, ant. ·gressman Porter Hardy, Jr., chairman: Chairman. Sam G. SpaL.------Research specialist._ 4, 072.12 Carl H. Monsees, staff director______5, 142. 96 Frank F. Reynolds, legal analyst ______1, 563. 30 George H. Bowers, legal analyst ______899.36 DECEMBER 30, 1949. Funds authorized or appropriated for com­ !Joseph V. Machugh, legal analyst______230. 73 COMMITTEE ON HOUSE ADMINISTRATION mittee expenditures (funds authorized un- Charles Futterer, administrative analyst._ 3, 804.38 der H. Res. 157).------· $60, 000. 00 Edwin S. Ketchum, administrative ana· To the CLERK OF THE HousE: lyst.______2, 084. 40 The above-mentioned committee or sub­ Amount of expenditures previously reported_ 323. 64 George M. Rose, adniinistrative analyst.. 3, 011. 47 committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) o! Amowit expended from July 1 to December !James T. Gobbel, administrative analyst. 3, 804. 38 31, 1949______11, 000. 58 Ann F. Cavanagh, administrative analyst_ 2, 373. 29 the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, Publlc Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, Total amount expended from January Stephen D. Carnes, Jr., administrative 1 to December 31, 1949______11, 324. 22 analysL------····-··------1, 873.11 approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ Herbert E. Wickenheiser, administrative mits the following report showing the name. Balance unexpended as of December 31, 1949_ 48, 675. 78 analyst.------1, 578. 04 ROBERT CROSSER, Hester H. Harper, administrative analyst_ 61. 53 profession, and total salary of each person .Tohn C. Vick, administrative analyst_____ 1, 673. 46 employed by it during the 6-month period Chairman. CON_GRESSIONAL RECORD_-- HQU_SE 667. JANUARY 14, 1950. JANUARY 12, 1950, the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, COMMITTEE ON TI-IE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE ON MERCHANT MARINE AND Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, FISHERIES approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: mits the following report showing the name, ·1 The above-mentioned committee or sub­ profession, and total salary of each person 'committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) of The above-mentioned committee or sub­ committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) of employed by it during the 6-month period ,the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, from June 30, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, clusive, together with total funds authorized approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ or appropriated and expended by it: mits the following report showing the name, approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ profession, and total salary of each person mits the following report showing the name, J'lmployed by it duripg the 6-month period profession, and total salary of each person Total from July 1, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ employed by it during the 6-month period gross N amc of employee salary 'clusive, together with total funds authorized from July 1, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ Profession durinl? or appropriated and expended by it: clusive, together with total funds authorized 6-month or appropriated and expended by it: period Total gross Total ~eroy C. Bedell, Jr --- Investigator______$1, 033. 15 salary gross Name of employee Profession during salary l, 6·month Name of employee Profession during C~e~"f.~f1!cr======~~======m: i~ period 6-month Funds authorized or appropriated for com- - period mittee expenditures.------$50, 000. 00 · 1 Dick, Bess Effrat_ ___ _ Chief Clerk______$5, 250. 98 Hugh A. Meade ______General counsel. ___ _ Amount expended from June 30 to Dec. 3L.. 8, 718. 74 Bernhardt, C. Mur- Committee counseL 5, 250. !l8 $229. 53 'l'otal amount expended from June 30 to Dec. I1 ray. John M. Drewry ______Assistant general 240. 80 ' Besterman, Walter l'.YL Legislative assistant. 5, 250. 98 counsel. 3L------8, 718. 74 : Foley, William R_____ Committee counseL 5, 250. 98 Do______General counsel. ___ _ 4, 963. 99 Balance unexpended as of Dec. 31, 1949_ 41, 281. 26 I Lee, Walter R ______Legislative assistant_ 5, 250. 98 Lynn E. Mote ______Asi;;istant counsel.. •. 2, 456. 22 ; Smedley, Velma ______A~ ~~~~nt Chief 5, 250. 98 Reginald S. Losee_____ Chief investigator __ _ 4,339.80 S. 0. BLAND, 1 Gus S. Caras______Investigator to mi- 4, 339. 80 Chairman. Berger, Anne J______Clerk-stenographer __ 2, 417. 92 nority. 2,417. 92 Elizabeth B. Bedell___ Chief clerk ______3, 094.13 2, 207. 58 3, 286. 02 3,399. 60 -~~~~~~ ~t.nli.oo\er~=== 1~;1~~:~~ -cierie:===== 2, 908. 78 JANUARY 9, 1950. :~~~?;1£~~~:~~~~ :~J~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2, 069. 62 Marie Wilson ______do ______2, 957. 06 COMMITTEE ON POST OFFICE AND CIVIL SERVICE Leonard P. Pliska_ ___ _ Clerk to minority __ _ 2, 908. 73 - To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: l 1. Funds for preparation of The above-mentioned committee or sub­ ~· 0. BLAND, committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) of United States Code and revi­ Chairman. sion of the laws: the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, A. Preparation of new edi­ Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, tion of United States Code · JANUARY 12, 1950. approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub.:. (no year): - SUBCOMMITTEE TO INVESTIGATE PANAMA CANAL mits the following report showing the name, Unexpended balance TOLLS profession, and total ~alary of each person July 1, 1949 ______$13, 036. 8'9 employed by it during the 6-month perioct (Pursuant to H. Res. 44, 8lst Cong., 1st sess.) from July 1, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ Expended ------0 To the CLERK OF THE Houi:E: clusive, together with total funds authorized The above-mentioned committee or sub-­ or appropriated and expended by it: Balance Dec. 31, 1949 __ _ 13,036.89 committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) of the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, Total B. Preparation of _ United Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, gross States Code: ap_prqved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ Name of employee Profession salary Authorized by Legisla­ mits the following report showing the name, during tive Appropriation Act, profession, and total salary of each person 6-month .1950 ______150,000.00 period. Expended ______employed by it during the 6-month period 4, 751. 88 from July 1, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ clusive, together with total funds authorized George M. Moore _____ ChiefcounseL ______$5, 250. 98 Balance Dec. 31, 1949 ___ 145, 248. 12 Frederick C. Belen____ CounseJ______5, 250. 98 or appropriated and expended by it: John B. Price ______Staff assistant______2,468, 52 Lucy K. Daley_------Assistant clerk ______2, 698.40 C. Revision of the Laws Elayne Morelle ______Secretary ______2,347.82 Total Lillian Hopkins ______do ______2, 347.82 1950: gross Ann Hayden______Stenographer ______2, 173. 09 Authorized by Legisla­ salary Elizabeth Feltman____ Clerk-stenographer __ 689. 31 Name of employee _ Profession during tive1950 Aprropriation ______Act, _ 12,000.00 6-month period Funds authorized or appropriated for com- Expended------5,250.98 mittee expenditures ______: __ $25, 000. oo Balance Dec. 31, 1949 __ _ 6,749.02 Madonna Haworth ___ Stenographer______~2, 816. 82 Amount of expenditures previously reported. 5.00 Amount expended from July 1 to Dec. 31, 1949------500. 60 2. Funds authorized or appropri­ Funds authorized or appropriated for com- mittee expenditures ______$15, 000. 00 ated for committee expendi­ Total amount expended from Jan. 3 to Dec. 31, 1949..• ------595. 60 ture by H. Res. 156 (pursuant Amount of expenditures previously reported_ 2, 731. Zl 30,000.00 Amount expended from July 1, to Dec. 31, Balance unexpended------24, 404. 40 toA1nount H. Res. 137)expended ------______15,138.31 1949 _____ ------4, 829. 55 TOM MURRAY, Total amount expended from Feb. 28, Chairman. Balance unexpended as of to Dec. 31, 1949______7, 560.82 Dec. 31, 1949 ______14, 861. 69 Balance unexpended as of Dec. 31, 1949______7, 439.18 s. o. BLAND, DECEMBER 31, 1949. 3. Funds authorized or appropri­ Chairman. COMMITTEE ON PUBLIC LANDS ated for committee expendi­ To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: ture by H. Res. 246 (pursuant JANUARY 12, 1950. The above-mentioned committee or sub­ to H. Res. 238) ------45,000.00 committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) of Amount expended------26,360.00 SPECIAL INVESTIGATING SUBCOMMITTEES OF THE the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, MERCHANT MARINE AND FISHERIES COMMITTEE Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, Balance unexpended as of (Pursuant to H. Res. 215, Blst Cong.) approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ Dec. 31, 1949 ______18,640.00 To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: mits the following report showing the name, EMANUEL CELLER, The above-mentioned committee or sub­ profession, and total salary of each person Chairman. committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) of employed by it during the 6-month period 668 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE JANUARY 19 from July 1, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ JANUARY 11, 1950. Total clusive, together with total funds authorized CoMMI'l'TEE ON_VET~s· AFFAIRS or appropriated and expended by it: s~:~ To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: Name of employee Profession during 6-month The above-mentioned committee or sub .. Total period committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) of gross the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, salary Humphrey S. Shaw __ _ Clerk.------$5, 209. g4 Name of employee Profession during Merritt R. Kotin ____ _ Assistant clerk_----- 4, 406. 76 Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, 6-month Jane W. Snader______Minority clerk ______2, 922. 76 approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ period Elliodor M. LibonatL Stenographer-clerk __ 2, g22. 76 T. Howard Dolan ____ _ Assistant to the 2, 102. 96 mits the following report showing the name, clerk. profession, and total salary of each person George H. Soule ______Technical consult· $5, 250. 9S employed by it during the 6-month period ant. A. J. SABATH, Saul C. Corwin______CounseL ______5, 2ro. gs from June 30, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ Preston E. Peden_____ Attorney______5,076.10 Chairman. clusive, together With total funds authorized Mary L. Steele ______Clerk ______5,250. gs 5, 250. gs JANUARY 12, 1950. or appropriated and expended by it: ~!:c~ lA1;:~~--~~== :::::~~=::::::::::::: 3, 603.-58 ginia McMichaeL. _____ do ______2, 90S. 7S COMMrrr!l'E ON UN-AMERICAN ACTIVITIES raldine Eaker_----- ._____ do ______2,347.82 To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: Total tty Lee Angus ______do ______1, ll97.2? gross t The above-mentioned committee or sub­ salary committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) of Name of employee Profession during Funds authorized or appropriated for com- · the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, 6-month mittee expenditures------$30, 000. 00 Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, period approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ Amount of expenditures pre-viously reported. 1, 407. 61 Amount expended from July 1, to Dec. 31, mits the following report showing the name, Ida Rowan______Chief clerk.------$5, 250. 98 Edwin B. Patterson___ Professional aide____ 5, 250. 98 1949------13, 156. 02 profession, and total sa.lary of each perso~ Casey M. Jones ______do______5, 250. 98 employed by it during the 6-month period Karl Standish______do______5, 250. 98 Total amount expended from A.pr. 1, to Dec. :n, 1949______14; 563. 63 from June 30, 1949, t6 December 31, 1949, in­ Paul K. Jones______Assistant clerk______4, 406. 76 clusive, together with total funds auth9rized Edward C. Wrede ______do______4, 406. 76 Balance unexpended as of Dec. 31, 1949. 25, 436. 37 or appropriated and expended by it: Frances Montanye ___ ~ Clerk-stenographer__ 2, 347. S2 Mary Schmidt Ponow_ Stenographer______2, 347. S2 t There are some bills still outstanding for expenses in· George J. Turner______Assistant clerk______2, 417. 92 curred but not yet paid and not included herein. Total gross J. HARDIN PETERSON, Tota.I _____ ------36, 931. 00 Name of employee Profession salary Chairman. ' during 6-month period J. E. RANKIN, Chairman. JANUARY 7, 1950. EMPLOYEES PAID BY VOUCHER CoMMITrEE oN PuBLIC WORKS William A. Wheeler ___ Investigator______$4, 139. 08 JANUARY 9, 1950. Courtney E. Owens ______do ______To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: 3, 871. 30 Charles E. McKillips ______do ______3,S71. 30 COMl\PTTEE ON y.IAYS AND MEANS The above-mentioned committee or sub­ William J. Jones.---•- _____ do ___ , ______3, 737.4S To the GLER:it OF THE HousE: committee, pursuant to section ~~ (b) of Alvin Stokes------_____ do ______3, 737. 4S The above-mentioned committee or sub­ the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, Belen Mattson ______Research clerk ______2, S38.14 Lillian E. Howard. ______do ______2, 698. 40 committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) of Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, Mary Ann Moffett ______do ______2,347.82 the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, Asselia Poore ______do ______approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ 2, 908. 78 Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, Margaret Pinet ______Research clerk (Jaly 406. 69 mits the following report showing the name, 1 through Aug. 6, approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ profession,· and total salary of each person 1949J. mits the following report showing the name, employed by it during the 6-month period Blanche McCall______Research clrrk (Oct. 94S. 95 profession, and total salary of each person 10 through Dec. 31, from July 1, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ 1949). employed by it during the 6-month period clusive,· together with total funds authorized Pearle Gay______Cl~rk-stenographer __ 2, 207. 58 from July l, 1949, -to December 31, 1949, in­ Jane Gordon______do ______2, 067. 36 or appropriated and expended by it: Helen McCarthy______do ______clusive, together with total funds authorized 2, 207. 58 or appropriated and expended by it: Lorraine M. Nichols .• _____ do ______2,347. 82 Rose M. Sanko ______do ______2, 347. S2 Total Katherine Zimmer- _____ do ______gross 1 2, 314.46 Total salary man. Name of employee Profession Ruth Tansill ______do______2,347. 82 gross during Jo B. Benisch______Clerk-typist______salary 6-month 2, 347. s~ Name of employee Profession during period 2, 067. 36 6-"Jnonth Lucille6~te~!'16~~~===== Fitzgerald ______-File~~0rii~======do ______2, 347.S2 period . I 2,347.S2 Thomas E. Massie____ Counsel______$4, 205. 00 2,207. 58 iroseph H. McGann, Clerk______4, 205. 00 ~iie':nA.lice Walker i~::~c~======______=====~g======do ______2, 207. 58 Charles W. Davis _____ Clerk (C) ______$5, 250. 98 Sr. 2, 347.S2 Leo H. Irwin______Professional assist- 3, 084.04 Robert F. McConnell_ Assistant clerk______3, 1S9. 26 ant (P). lroseph H. McGann, _____ do______2, 698. 40 EMPLOYEES cA1mmn Ste1fa 0. Miller ______Assistant clerk (C) __ 2, 97S.88 ON PERMANENT Jr. Gladys L. Kullberg ___ Staff assistant (C).~- 2, 558.16 Mrs. Alice B. Norton_ Clerk-stenographer__ 1, 327. 08 HOUSE PAY ROLL Ralph 0. Simmerson ______do ______2,032.2S Mrs. Margaret R. _____ do______2, 6gs. 40 Harriet B. Lamb______Clerk-stenographer 2, 137. 44 Belter. Frank S. Tavenner, Committee counseL 5, 250. 9S (0). Miss Mary E. McBee. _____ do______2, 69S. 40 Jr. Gordon Grand, Jr_____ Minority adviser 5, 076.10 Lonis J. Russell______Senior investigator __ 5, 115. 53 (P). John W. Carrington___ Clerk of committee __ 4,406. 71 Susan Alice Taylor ____ Minority stenogra- Benjamin MandeL___ Director of research __ 4, 741.40 2,289. 58 Funds authorized or appropriated for committee . Donald T. Appell _____ Investigator______4, 373. 79 pher (C). expenditures------·------$15, 000 Anne D. Turner ______File chieL ______Fedele F. Fauri______Social security ad- 2, 581.09 Balance unexpended as of Dec. 31, 1949______15, 000 3, 003.06 viser (P). Carolyn Roberts______Assistant file chieL_ 2, 62S.30 Harry Parker ______Messenger ______Rosella A. Purdy_____ Clerk-stenographer __ 1,33S.08 WILL M. WHITTINGTON, !Tulietfe Joray ______do ______3, 049. 02 Sam Hardy_------_____ do ______1, 298.24 2,347.S2 Hughlon Greene ______do __ ------Chairman. Thelma Scearce ______do______2, 698.40 Esmer Durham ______do ______1, 005. 00 Margaret S. Kerwan__ Clerk · steoogra- 884. 72 447.60 . · pher (June 30, 194S, through Funds authorized or appropriated for com· JANUARY 5, 1950. A.ug. 31, 1949). mittee expenditures ______1$25,000 COMMITTEE ON RULES Funds authorized or appropriated for com· To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: mittee expenditures ______1$200,000. 00 Balance unexpended as of December 31, 1941L 25, 000 1 H. Res. 333, authorizing the committee as a whole or The above-mentioned committee or sub­ A.mount of expenditures previously re- by subcommittee, to conduct studies or investigations of committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) of ported, Dec. 31, 194S, through June 30, all matters coming within the jurisdiction of the com· the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, 1949_ ------65, g10.s5 mittee. A.mount expended from June 30 to Dec. R. L. DOUGHTON, Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, $65, 356.26 Chairman. approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ 31, 194g_ ------mits the following report showing tQe name, Total amount expended from Dec. 31, 194S, to Dec. 31, 1949 ______131, 267.11 profession, and total salary of each person JANUARY 12, 1950. employed by it during the 6-month period Balance unexpended as of Dec. 31, 1949 ____ · 6S, 732. S9 SELECT COMMITTEE ON LOBBYING ACTIVITIES from July 1, 1949, to December 31, 1949, in­ iH. Res. 7S ,8lst Cong, To the CLERK OF THE HOUSE: clusive, together with total funds authorized JOHN S. Woon, The above-mentioned committee or sub­ or appropriated and expended by it: Chairman. committee, pursuant to section 134 (b) o! 1950 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE 669 the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, cated to the Senate by Mr. Miller, one of Public Law 601, Seventy-ninth Congress, Total his secretaries. approved August 2, 1946, as amended, sub­ gross salary CALL OF THE ROLL mits the following report showing the name, N ame of employee Profession during profession, and total salary of each person 6-montb Mr. MYERS. I suggest the absence of employed by it during the 2-month period period a quorum. from November 1, 1949, to December 31, 1949, The VICE PRESIDENT. The Secre· inclusive, together with total funds author­ Victor P. D almas ____ _ Chief, special serv­ $5, 132.16 ices (July 1 to Aug. tary will call the roll. ized or appropriated and expended by it: 31, inclusive); ex­ ecutive director The roll was called, and the following (Sept. 1 to Dec. Senators answered to their names: Total 31, inclusive). gross Mildred Deen______Stenographer. ______l, 828. 90 Aiken Hill Maybank Otis H. Ellis ______Anderson Hoey Millikin Name of employee Profession salary Execut.ive director 3, 487. 92 dnring (July 1 to Aug. 31, Benton Humphrey Mundt 2-montb inclusive); special Brewster Hunt Murray period counsel for Petro­ Bricker Ives Myers leum (Sept. 1 to Bridges Jenner Neely Dec. 31, inclu­ Butler Johnson, Colo. O'Conor Lucien Hilmer______8tnff director ______$1, 724. 46 sive). Cain Johnson, Tex. O'Mahoney Thomas F. Flynn, Jr__ Legal-investigative 1, 047. 33 Janus Morgan Glover_ Messenger (from 492. 65 Capehart Johnston, S. C. Robertson staff. Nov. 4). Jerome H. Spingarn_ __ Research assistant 1, 597. 72 Richard R. Haas ______Research assistant__ 1, 632. 60 Chapman Kefauver Russell to the chairman. Rowan F. Howard ___ _ Special investigator 190.14 Cordon Kem Saltonstall Irene Salmans______Clerk - st en o g­ C40. 50 (Sept. 16 to 30, Darby Kerr Schoeppel rapher. inclusive). Donnell Kilgore Smith, Maine William Earl Griffin __ Clerk ______1, 001. 38 Joseph W. Kaufman __ Chief counsel______5, 250. 98 Douglas Knowland Smith, N. J. Benedict F. Fitzger- L egal-investigative 747. 02 Eugene Kelly_------Research assistant 1, 965. 62 Downey Langer Sparkman

aid, Jr. staff. 0 (from Sept. 26). DworEhak Leahy Taft Louis Little ______do ______798. 86 Suzanne D. ManfulL _ Administrative as­ 779. 39 Eastland Lehman Taylor Joseph M. Mannix______do ______541. 72 sistant (from July Ecton Lodge Thomas, Utah Charles B . Holstein___ Re1'carcb director_ __ 37q. 4p 1 to Aug. 15 and Ellender Long Thye Nov. 16 to 30, Flar..ders Lucas Tobey TotaL_ ------8, 472. 44 inclusive). La Verne Maynard ___ _ Stenographer ______2,039. 28 Frear McCarran Tydings Bertha A. Padgett_ __ _ Secretary ______2, 347. 82 Fulbright McCarthy Watkins Funds authorized or appropriated for com- Arlone Read ______Stenographer (Oct. 29. 98 George McClellan Wherry mittee expenditures_------$4(1, 000. 00 12, 13, and 14). Gillette McFarland Wiley Suzanne Shepherd ___ _ Research assistant 501. 94 Graham McKellar Williams Amount expended from Nov. 1 to Dec. 31, (Sept. 1 to Oct. Gurney McMahon Withers 1949_ ------53. 26 30, inclusive). Hayden Magnuson Young Total amount expended from Nov. 1 to Dec. K athryn E. Smith ___ _ Chief clerk_------2, 347. 82 31, 1949 ______:______8, 825. 70 Hendrickson Martin Mr. MYERS. I announce that the Balance unexpended as or D ec. 31, 1949_ 31, 474. 30 Funds authorized or appropriated for com- mittee expenditures.------$100, 000. 00 Senator from Virginia [Mr. BYRD], the FRANK BUCHANAN, Amount of expenditures previously re­ Senator from Texas [Mr. CONNALLY], the Chairman. ported______26, 915. 67 Senator from Rhode Island [Mr. GREEN], Amount expended from July 1 to Dec. 31, and the Senators from Florida [Mr. HoL· 1949_ ------29, 986. 93 LAND and Mr. PEPPER] are absent on im· SPECIAL COMMITTEE To ATTEND THE WORLD Total amount e.'