Neon Calico Joshua Webb Garrett Eastern Illinois University This Research Is a Product of the Graduate Program in English at Eastern Illinois University
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Eastern Illinois University The Keep Masters Theses Student Theses & Publications 2016 Neon Calico Joshua Webb Garrett Eastern Illinois University This research is a product of the graduate program in English at Eastern Illinois University. Find out more about the program. Recommended Citation Garrett, Joshua Webb, "Neon Calico" (2016). Masters Theses. 2715. https://thekeep.eiu.edu/theses/2715 This is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Theses & Publications at The Keep. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of The Keep. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 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Neon Calico (TITLE) BY Joshua Webb Garrett THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF English IN THE GRADUATE SCHOOL, EASTERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY CHARLESTON, ILLINOIS 2016 YEAR I HEREBY RECOMMEND THAT THIS THESIS BE ACCEPTED AS FULFILLING THIS PART OF THE GRADUATE DEGREE CITED ABOVE t '2..l 1 �12.c>li. 1'114ll0 THESIS COMMITTEE CHAIR DATE DEPARTMENT/SC� DATE OR CHAIR'S DESIGNEE !2b'f/;c, I I \ THESIS COMMITTEE MFMRFR DATE THESIS COMMITTEE MEMBER DATE 15 (µ.l20lb THESIS COMMITTEE MEMBER DATE THESIS COMMITTEE MEMBER DATE Garrett 1 Abstract This is a work of creative fiction in the genre of cyberpunk that explores themes of loss, sexuality, and trans-humanism though the eyes of a young Asian-American woman who struggles to cope with the loss of her former boyfriend, with an emerging sexual attraction to a friend of the same sex, and with feelings of disconnectedness complicated by a loss of humanity brought on by her continually improving her own physical body through cybernetic implants and augmentation. Inspired by such works as William Gibson's Neuromancer and Shirow Masamune's The Ghost in the Shell, this book explores the struggle that the main character must undertake in order to live her life free of societal and familial control. Garrett 2 Dedication and Acknowledgments I have been very fortunate to have had such a wonderful experience here at EIU, and I am very grateful to Dr. Abella, Dr. Ludlow, Dr. Smith, and Dr. Beebe for all of their help, both with my thesis and throughout my time here. I am also grateful to Roxane Gay, who motivated me to continue my writing and my education beyond a B.A. I am also grateful to my mother, who worked so hard to help me get this far, my grandmother, and my aunt, Mary, for all they have done throughout my life, as well as all of my incredible friends who I have had the pleasure to roll dice and tell stories with throughout the years. Garrett 3 Joshua W. Garrett December 13, 20 16 Critical Introduction Introduction to Neon Calico My novel, Neon Calico, is a cyberpunk story, but what is cyberpunk? Popularized by Ridley Scott's Blade Runner in 1982 and William Gibson's Neuromancer in 1984, the Encyclopedia of Science Fiction defines the genre of cyberpunk as: a school of sf [Science/Speculative Fiction] writing that developed and became popular during the 1980s ... The "cyber" part of the word relates to Cybernetics: to a future where industrial and political blocs may be global rather than national, and controlled through information networks; a future in which machine augmentations of the human body are commonplace, as are mind and body changes brought about by drugs and biological engineering ... The "punk" part of the word comes from the rock'n'roll terminology of the 1970s, "punk" meaning in this context young, streetwise, aggressive, alienated and offensive to the Establishment. A punk disillusion, often multiple - with progressive layers of illusion being peeled away - is a major component of these works. (SFE: Cyberpunk) In this definition we see the breakdown of the term into "cyber" and "punk," illustrating how the genre has earned its reputation as a futurist, anti-establishment form of literature with its roots tied to the more anarchic sub-cultures of the 70s and 80s. Claire Sponsler, a professor of English at Iowa State, further defines cyberpunk as, "A fusion of high-tech Garrett 4 and punk counterculture characterized by a self-conscious stylistic and ideological rebelliousness[; ]cyberpunk can perhaps best be defined as a reinterpretation of human experience in a media-dominated, information-saturated, post-industrial age" (251). Often holding on to its 80s punk roots, supplanting them into a futuristic setting, cyberpunk fiction has an established sense of itself that is wholly its own, such as pink Mohawks and black leather clashing against artificial chrome limbs and the neon lights of high-rise towers. As a child of the 80s and early 90s, I have always found myself drawn to this genre. Elements within it seem familiar to me, contrasted with other elements that seem so entirely alien, which make cyberpunk a very appealing genre in which to explore. Neon Calico is a novel in the genre of cyberpunk. It explores themes of loss, sexuality, and trans-humanism as the protagonist, a young Asian-American woman who goes by the alias "Calico," struggles to cope with the loss of her former boyfriend, with an emerging sexual attraction to a friend of the same sex. Neon Calico is also the story of a cyborg, a being that Donna Haraway describes as "a cybernetic organism, a hybrid of machine and organism, a creature of social reality as well as a creature of fiction" ( 149) in her essay "The Cyborg Manifesto," and as such Calico must also struggle with feelings of disconnectedness complicated by a loss of humanity brought on by her continually improving her own physical body through cybernetic implants and augmentation. Told in the first person from Calico's point-of-view, Neon Calico offers its readers a glance into the life of someone dealing with many issues that mirror many of the same issues that we are facing in our modern society such as social disassociation, racial and sexual biases, Garrett 5 and the feeling of being constantly overwhelmed by rapid technological advancements. I first became aware of the genre of cyberpunk when a friend of mine brought over the animated film Ghost in the Shell ( 1995). I was thirteen at the time and didn't fully comprehend the greater narrative that surrounds the piece. The film poses the question of what it means to be human and of whether an artificially created sentient being could actually possess what we might call a soul. Throughout the years, my appreciation for the film, and the genre as a whole, has grown, and so has my realization that much of the cyberpunk genre has needlessly come to be defined by that one, singular narrative question: "What does it mean to be human?" While this is not an unimportant question to ask, it's repetition does not give us clarity. My goal with Neon Calico is to take well-established themes in cyberpunk fiction and re-introduce them from my own perspective, that of a feminist male writer. We often read and critique as if writing a character very different from oneself is difficult. But in doing so, I feel that we are failing to fully explore the vast world of possibilities that can exist for writers.