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The GNOME Desktop Environment
The GNOME desktop environment Miguel de Icaza ([email protected]) Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, UNAM Elliot Lee ([email protected]) Federico Mena ([email protected]) Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, UNAM Tom Tromey ([email protected]) April 27, 1998 Abstract We present an overview of the free GNU Network Object Model Environment (GNOME). GNOME is a suite of X11 GUI applications that provides joy to users and hackers alike. It has been designed for extensibility and automation by using CORBA and scripting languages throughout the code. GNOME is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL and the GNU LGPL and has been developed on the Internet by a loosely-coupled team of programmers. 1 Motivation Free operating systems1 are excellent at providing server-class services, and so are often the ideal choice for a server machine. However, the lack of a consistent user interface and of consumer-targeted applications has prevented free operating systems from reaching the vast majority of users — the desktop users. As such, the benefits of free software have only been enjoyed by the technically savvy computer user community. Most users are still locked into proprietary solutions for their desktop environments. By using GNOME, free operating systems will have a complete, user-friendly desktop which will provide users with powerful and easy-to-use graphical applications. Many people have suggested that the cause for the lack of free user-oriented appli- cations is that these do not provide enough excitement to hackers, as opposed to system- level programming. Since most of the GNOME code had to be written by hackers, we kept them happy: the magic recipe here is to design GNOME around an adrenaline response by trying to use exciting models and ideas in the applications. -
Enterprise Desktop at Home with Freeipa and GNOME
Enterprise desktop at home with FreeIPA and GNOME Alexander Bokovoy ([email protected]) January 30th, 2016 FOSDEM’16 Enterprise? Enterprise desktop at home with FreeIPA and GNOME 2 * almost local office network is not managed by a company’s IT department Enterprise desktop at home with FreeIPA and GNOME 3 * almost company services’ hosting is cloudy there is no one cloud to rule them all Enterprise desktop at home with FreeIPA and GNOME 4 I Home-bound identity to access local resources I Cloud-based (social networking) identities I Free Software hats to wear I Certificates and smart cards to present myself legally I Private data to protect and share * almost I have FEW identities: I A corporate identity for services sign-on I want them to be usable at the same time Enterprise desktop at home with FreeIPA and GNOME 5 I Cloud-based (social networking) identities I Free Software hats to wear I Certificates and smart cards to present myself legally I Private data to protect and share * almost I have FEW identities: I A corporate identity for services sign-on I Home-bound identity to access local resources I want them to be usable at the same time Enterprise desktop at home with FreeIPA and GNOME 6 I Free Software hats to wear I Certificates and smart cards to present myself legally I Private data to protect and share * almost I have FEW identities: I A corporate identity for services sign-on I Home-bound identity to access local resources I Cloud-based (social networking) identities I want them to be usable at the same time Enterprise desktop -
Giant List of Web Browsers
Giant List of Web Browsers The majority of the world uses a default or big tech browsers but there are many alternatives out there which may be a better choice. Take a look through our list & see if there is something you like the look of. All links open in new windows. Caveat emptor old friend & happy surfing. 1. 32bit https://www.electrasoft.com/32bw.htm 2. 360 Security https://browser.360.cn/se/en.html 3. Avant http://www.avantbrowser.com 4. Avast/SafeZone https://www.avast.com/en-us/secure-browser 5. Basilisk https://www.basilisk-browser.org 6. Bento https://bentobrowser.com 7. Bitty http://www.bitty.com 8. Blisk https://blisk.io 9. Brave https://brave.com 10. BriskBard https://www.briskbard.com 11. Chrome https://www.google.com/chrome 12. Chromium https://www.chromium.org/Home 13. Citrio http://citrio.com 14. Cliqz https://cliqz.com 15. C?c C?c https://coccoc.com 16. Comodo IceDragon https://www.comodo.com/home/browsers-toolbars/icedragon-browser.php 17. Comodo Dragon https://www.comodo.com/home/browsers-toolbars/browser.php 18. Coowon http://coowon.com 19. Crusta https://sourceforge.net/projects/crustabrowser 20. Dillo https://www.dillo.org 21. Dolphin http://dolphin.com 22. Dooble https://textbrowser.github.io/dooble 23. Edge https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/microsoft-edge 24. ELinks http://elinks.or.cz 25. Epic https://www.epicbrowser.com 26. Epiphany https://projects-old.gnome.org/epiphany 27. Falkon https://www.falkon.org 28. Firefox https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/new 29. -
Oracle® Solaris 11.4 Desktop 2 Oracle Solaris 11.4 Desktop
® Oracle Solaris 11.4 Desktop August 2018 Part No: E81512 This article provides a brief overview of the Oracle Solaris desktop with links to appropriate documentation in the GNOME web site. Oracle Solaris 11.4 Desktop: An Overview Oracle Solaris 11.4 uses GNOME 3 Classic Mode to provide the desktop environment. The GNOME 3 version provides a number benefits over its predecessor GNOME 2 that is used in previous update versions of Oracle Solaris 11. GNOME 3 is lightweight, user-friendly, stable, responsive to security issues, and is actively used in the community. The GNOME 3 desktop on Oracle Solaris supports basic desktop functionality and includes the Firefox web browser, Thunderbird mail client, Pidgin instant messenger, and the Evince document viewer. The GNOME 3 functionality available on the Oracle Solaris Desktop is the same as that of the community version. For information about GNOME 3, refer to the following community documentation: ■ Administrators ■ GNOME System Administration Guide ■ GNOME Display Manager Reference Manual ■ Developers ■ GNOME application development overview ■ GNOME Human Interface Guidelines ■ Development Guides ■ API Reference Oracle® Solaris 11.4 Desktop 2 Oracle Solaris 11.4 Desktop Part No: E81512 Copyright © 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This software and related documentation are provided under a license agreement containing restrictions on use and disclosure and are protected by intellectual property laws. Except as expressly permitted in your license agreement or allowed by law, you may not use, copy, reproduce, translate, broadcast, modify, license, transmit, distribute, exhibit, perform, publish, or display any part, in any form, or by any means. -
Usability Themes in Open Source Software
Usability Themes in Open Source Software Jim Hall University of Minnesota (Dr. Ann Hill Duin, advisor) April 30, 2014 1 ABSTRACT This research examines the prevalent state of usability in open source software, focusing on the reasons why usability is often overlooked in the open source software noosphere. A usability test of GNOME, a popular open source software desktop environment, provides insights into the present development structure, and highlights areas for improvement. Analysis of the test data suggests features or themes of usability, and provides avenues of exploration to improve overall usability within open source software systems. 2 A program should follow the `Law of Least Astonishment.' What is this law? It is simply that the program should always respond to the user in the way that astonishes him the least. The Tao of Programming (pp. 55-57) Geoffrey James Open source software developers create an array of innovative programs: WordPress is the world's most popular blogging platform, used by a staggering 202 million websites ¼ Magento, used by 30,000 merchants, including Samsung, Nespresso and The North Face, is the world's fastest growing e-commerce platform ¼ Firefox currently accounts for 24.43% of the recorded usage share of web browsers, but this figure is on the rise ¼ GnuCash provides a great, free alternative to paid-for accounting software ¼ Music software like Cubase and Logic Pro can be incredibly expensive, which is why an increasing number of people are turning to Audacity, a free, cross-platform sound editor -
BROWSERS: a Brief Historyof Securityvulnerabilities
BROWSERS: A brief history oF PROJECT BY GROUP 5 SNEHA BALIGA / JULIA CHLASTACZ / DANG TRUNG NGUYEN / MARIJA NIKOLIC / BOGDAN NOVAKOVIC / PREETI PURI / security vulnerabilities CHENYUN ZENG 2.8.9 Lynx Vulnerabilities refer to Thomas Netscape Navigator 8.1.3 the Common Vulnerabilities Dickey Netscape and Exposures (CVE) - a system 75.1 that provides a reference method for publicly known information - K-Meleon security vulnerabilities and exposures. Netscape Netscape created the Mozilla Organization in Vulnerabilities 1998 to co-ordinate the development of the 69 Mozilla Application Suite. Netscape acquired AOL Firefox Risk severity in 1999 and went on to create multiple browsers. AOL Phoenix Critical 1.5 High AOL Medium 2.49 Low Seamonkey Risk refers to the potential that 28.7 the threat will be realized for a particular vulnerability. Palemoon 12.18 Number of open Opera vulnerabilities Opera Software 1,200 11.0 1,000 800 Internet 600 Explorer 400 Microsoft 44.0 200 Microsoft created Edge in 2015 in an 0 attempt to phase out Internet Explorer. Edge Open vulnerabilities refer to 11.4 the number of vulnerabilities open Amaya and unresolved in that year. W3C, INRIA 3.34 Konqueror Usage share KDE 0.11 ELinks 0% Twibright 5.2 Relationship lines Labs Maxthon 1 50% Maxthon International 3.34 Company Name GNOME Web 100% Epiphany 1 1 Successor browser GNOME Project Usage share refers to the 12.1 percentage of user share in Forked from another browser the browser market. Safari Apple Only 7 browsers accomodate 19 usage share of more than 1%. Symbols -
Starting the Raspberry PI
IT 101 Box https://brainsintheclouds.eu 25. April 2018 The European Commission support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents which reflects the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. You will notice that the QR codes used for the hand-in application are not present in these tasks. To use the tasks with the hand-in application the collaboration with the project team is necessary, so please contact us by mail. Table of Content Introduction to the IT101 Box ................................................................................................................... 2 Working with Raspberry ............................................................................................................................ 2 Starting the Raspberry PI ................................................................................................................. 3 Preparation: ....................................................................................................................................... 3 Use the Raspberry: ............................................................................................................................ 3 User .................................................................................................................................................. 5 Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................................ -
Ubuntu: Powerful Hacks and Customizations
Hacks, tips, and tricks to Krawetz put your OS into overdrive ubuntu Whether it’s speed, glitz, sounds, or security, you want to get the most out of your Ubuntu Linux system. This book shows you how to do just that. You’ll fi nd out how to customize the user interface, implement networking tools, optimize video, and more. You’ll then be able to build on these hacks to further tune, tweak, and customize Ubuntu to meet all your needs. The basic Ubuntu system is good, but with a few modifi cations, it can be made great. This book is packed with techniques that will help you: • Choose the right options when installing Ubuntu onto a Netbook, server, or other system • Install fi les for interoperability and collaborate with non-Linux systems • Tune the operating system for optimal performance ® • Enhance your graphics to take them to the next level Powerful Hacks and Customizations Powerful • Navigate the desktop, manage windows, and multitask between applications • Check for vulnerabilities and prevent undesirable access • Learn tricks to safely opening up the system with external network services Neal Krawetz, PhD, is a computer security professional with experience in computer forensics, ® profi ling, cryptography and cryptanalysis, artifi cial intelligence, and software solutions. Dr. Krawetz’s company, Hacker Factor, specializes in uncommon forensic techniques and anti-anonymity technologies. He has confi gured Ubuntu on everything from personal workstations to mission-critical servers. ubuntu Visit our Web site at www.wiley.com/compbooks $39.99 US/$47.99 CAN Powerful Hacks and Customizations ISBN 978-0-470-58988-5 Neal Krawetz Operating Systems / Linux Ubuntu® Powerful Hacks and Customizations Dr. -
PC Magazine® Linux® Solutions
PC Magazine® Linux® Solutions Joe Merlino PC Magazine® Linux® Solutions Joe Merlino PC Magazine® Linux® Solutions PC Magazine® Linux® Solutions Published by Wiley Publishing, Inc. 10475 Crosspoint Boulevard Indianapolis, IN 46256 www.wiley.com Copyright © 2006 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana Published simultaneously in Canada ISBN-13: 978-0-471-77769-4 ISBN-10: 0-471-77769-2 Manufactured in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 1B/SY/QT/QW/IN No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, except as permitted under Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 646-8600. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Legal Department, Wiley Publishing, Inc., 10475 Crosspoint Blvd., Indianapolis, IN 46256, (317) 572-3447, fax (317) 572-4355, or online at http://www.wiley.com/go/permissions. Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: The publisher and the author make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this work and specifically disclaim all warranties, including without limitation warranties of fitness for a particular purpose. No warranty may be created or extended by sales or promotional materials. The advice and strategies contained herein may not be suitable for every situation. -
Web Content in GNOME Future Visions Using Webkit to Enhance the Desktop
web content in GNOME future visions using WebKit to enhance the desktop July 2008 Alp Toker GUADEC, Istanbul Are we there yet? Applications moving towards hybrid desktop/web technologies A lighter and more integrated web toolchain for GTK+ enables – Incremental enhancements to existing applications – Entirely new approaches to application design GNOME 2.24 shaping up as a leader in web/desktop integration WebKit gives us the tools to go forward JavaScriptCore WebCore portable C API content engine WebKit public API applications C, C++, C#, C++, Vala, Python, Perl ... WebKit language bindings Vala bindings Language binding features – Maintained by Jürg Billeter 1 Python bindings WebKit widget – Created by the OLPC team and related classes – Maintained by Jan Alonzo 2 C#/CLR bindings DOM binding – Also features a JS bridge Perl bindings 3 JavaScript runtime – Available from CPAN bridge gtkmm Web standards and features Full-featured SVG implementation HTML5 parser/renderer HTML5 canvas Fast JS/AJAX Strong CSS standards support CSS extensions for implicit animations and transformations Offline Web application support Introducing WebView Write a browser in a dozen lines import gtk import webkit view = webkit.WebView() sw = gtk.ScrolledWindow() sw.add(view) win = gtk.Window(gtk.WINDOW_TOPLEVEL) win.add(sw) win.show_all() view.open("http://planet.gnome.org/") gtk.main() WebView modes: Scrollable Packed in a GtkScrolledWindow – Provides a full-featured browser engine for document display and editing WebView modes: Packed Packed directly into the -
Where Are Browser Downloads Stored on Raspberry Pi Where Are Browser Downloads Stored on Raspberry Pi
where are browser downloads stored on raspberry pi Where are browser downloads stored on raspberry pi. Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. What can I do to prevent this in the future? If you are on a personal connection, like at home, you can run an anti-virus scan on your device to make sure it is not infected with malware. If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. Another way to prevent getting this page in the future is to use Privacy Pass. You may need to download version 2.0 now from the Chrome Web Store. Cloudflare Ray ID: 67a0dd7f3eef0d52 • Your IP : 188.246.226.140 • Performance & security by Cloudflare. 10 Best Web Browsers You Can Install on Your Raspberry Pi. The Raspberry Pi is a line of single-board computers created by the Raspberry Pi Foundation in the UK mainly for the purpose of teaching computer science in schools as well as making computer science education to people in less-privileged circumstances. No computer is complete without an Internet browser in this day and age but since all the popular browsers are made for more heavy-duty computation, what can the Pi users do? Today, we have compiled a list of the best browsers that you can install on your Raspberry Pi computer. They are all modern, resource-friendly, listed in alphabetic order, and last but definitely not the least, free of charge. -
Web Engine 1 Contents
Web engine 1 Contents 2 Security maintenance ............................ 2 3 Customization ............................... 2 4 White-listing and black-listing .................... 2 5 Rendering of non-web documents .................. 2 6 Scheduled and potential future work 3 7 Web runtime ................................ 3 8 Apertis provides the GTK port of WebKit as its web engine. To ensure low 9 maintenance effort, no changes are made to the downstream branch, anyim- 10 provements should go to the upstream project. 11 Security maintenance 12 Like all other major browser engines, the GTK port does not provide long term 13 support, so security maintenance comes down to staying up to date. 14 The general approach Apertis takes is to follow whatever Debian provides. The 15 project may also importing a new upstream release that has not been made 16 available in Debian yet if an important fix is available. 17 Customization 18 Apertis has made a decision to not perform customizations to the engine with 19 the goal of keeping maintenance efforts to a minimum. Whenever a feature is 20 desired, it should be proposed and contributed directly upstream. 21 White-listing and black-listing 22 There has been interest in maintaining a black-list of web applications (or pages) 23 that misbehaved. That would be for the case in which the browser gets killed 24 because it stopped responding and the scripts watchdog was not able to restore 25 it to working, so that those web apps or pages are not loaded automatically 26 upon startup causing the browser to go unresponsive again. 1 2 27 Web (codename Epiphany ), the GNOME web browser maintains a session file 28 that stores information about all loaded pages, such as title, URL, and whether 29 they are currently loading or not.