SPECIFICATIONS 28 EASTMAN SCHOOL of MUSIC KILBOURN HALL Skinner Organ Company – Boston, Massachusetts Opus 325, 1922

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

SPECIFICATIONS 28 EASTMAN SCHOOL of MUSIC KILBOURN HALL Skinner Organ Company – Boston, Massachusetts Opus 325, 1922 ORGAN SPECIFICATIONS 28 EASTMAN SCHOOL OF MUSIC KILBOURN HALL Skinner Organ Company – Boston, Massachusetts Opus 325, 1922 PEDAL ORGAN (Expressive) GREAT ORGAN - II SWELL ORGAN - III ST 16´ Contra Viole 32´ Contra Bourdon 1 ENCLOSED SECTION 16´ First Diapason 16´ Double Diapason 16´ Bourdon 16´ Second Diapason (Gt.) 8´ First Diapason 8´ First Diapason 16´ First Bourdon (Ext.) 8´ Second Diapason 8´ Second Diapason 16´ Second Bourdon (Sw.) 4´ Octave 8´ Viole de Gamba 16´ Violone 8´ Salicional 16´ Viole (Sw.) ND 8´ Voix Celeste 16´ Quintaten (Gt.) 2 ENCLOSED SECTION 8´ Claribel Flute 16´ Dulciana (Ch.) 16´ Quintaten 8´ Gedeckt Flute 2 10 3 ´ Quint (Ext.) 8´ Third Diapason 8´ Flauto Dolce 8´ Octave Diapason (Ext.) 8´ Harmonic Flute 8´ Flute Celeste 8´ Octave Violone (Ext.) 8´ Bourdon 8´ Ethereal Celeste (II) 8’ Soft Viole (Sw.) 8´ Erzähler 4´ Octave 8’ Soft Flute (Sw.) 4´ Harmonic Flute 4´ Violina 2 3 8´ Octave Dulciana (Ch.) 2 ´ Twelfth † 4´ Traverse Flute 1 3 2´ Fifteenth † 5 ´ Octave Quint (Ext.) 3 4´ Unda Maris (II) 1 5 ´ Seventeenth 2 4´ Super Octave (Ext.) 1 2 3 ´ Harmonic Twelfth 2 1 3 ´ Larigot † 2 3 ´ Twelfth (Ext.) 1 2´ Harmonic Piccolo 7 3 2´ Piccolo (Ext.) 1 ´ Septième 1 5 ´ Seventeenth 32´ Contra Bombarde IV Mixture ° 1 1 3 ´ Nineteenth 16´ Trombone (Ext.) 16´ Double Trumpet 16´ Contra Fagotto 16´ Contra Fagotto (Sw.) 8´ Harmonic Trumpet 8´ Cornopean 16´ English Horn (Ch.) 4´ Harmonic Clarion 8´ Fagotto (Ext.) 8´ Tromba (Ext.) Tremulant 8´ Corno d’Amour 8´ Fagotto (Sw.) Orchestral Strings IV 8´ Vox Humana 4´ Clarion (Ext) 8´ Piano 4´ Clarion Orchestral Strings IV 4´ Piano Tremulant 16´ Piano Chimes (So.) Orchestral Strings IV 8´ Piano Harp (Ch.) Chimes (So.) Chimes (So.) Harp (Ch.) ND Tympani ° Draws † and independent 22 CHOIR ORGAN - I SOLO ORGAN - IV 16´ Contra Dulciana 2´ Flageolet 8´ Stentorphone 8´ Diapason 2´ Super Octave Dulciana (Ext.) 8´ Orchestral Flute 3 8´ Viole d’Amour 1 5 ´ Tierce 8´ Cello 8´ Viole Celeste III Dulciana Cornet 8´ Cello Celeste 8´ Concert Flute 16´ English Horn 4´ Forest Flute 8´ Chimney Flute 8´ Orchestral Trumpet 8´ French Horn 8´ Dulciana (Ext.) 8´ Orchestral Oboe 8´ Corno di Bassetto 8´ Unda Maris 8´ Clarinet 8´ Hecklephone 8´ Kleine Erzähler (II) 8´ Musette 8´ Orchestral Trumpet (Ch.) 4´ Flute d’Amour 8´ Vox Humana 8´ English Horn (Ch.) 4´ Octave Dulciana (Ext.) Tremulant 8´ Orchestral Oboe (Ch.) 2 2 3´ Nazard Orchestral Strings IV 8´ Clarinet (Ch.) Harp 8´ Musette (Ch.) 4´ Tuba Clarion Manual compass: 61 notes STRING ORGAN (Floating) Tremulant Pedal compass: 32 notes Consists of 4 ranks of strings, 8´ Tuba Mirabilis Electro-pneumatic action two unison, two celestes. Orchestral Strings IV 83 Stops Separately-enclosed and on high Chimes 91 Ranks wind pressure. Harp (Ch.) 6,030 Pipes booklet.pmd 28 10/10/2006, 11:30 AM 29 ORGAN SPECIFICATIONS EASTMAN SCHOOL OF MUSIC, KILBOURN HALL Skinner Organ Company – Boston, Massachusetts Opus 325, 1922 1922 Mechanical Appointments COMBINATION A CTION INTERMANUAL Solo to Swell Electro-pneumatic capture system entirely contained in COUPLERS Solo to Swell 16 console. All pistons visibly move stop-knobs unless Solo to Swell 4 otherwise noted By rocking tablets on nameboard Great to Solo Swell to Solo 8 Thumb pistons to Solo Great to Pedal Great to Solo 16 8 Thumb pistons to Swell Swell to Pedal Great to Solo 4 8 Thumb pistons to Great Choir to Pedal Swell to Solo 16 8 Thumb pistons to Choir Solo to Pedal Swell to Solo 4 8 Pistons to Pedal Great to Pedal 4 1-4 on thumb pistons Swell to Pedal 4 Reverse Great and Choir 1-8 on toe studs Choir to Pedal 4 Manuals* 6 General pistons Solo to Pedal 4 1-4 on thumb pistons Pedal to Pedal 4 INTRAMANUAL 1-6 on toe studs Choir to Pedal 5 COUPLERS 5 General thumb pistons (blind), indicator lights, setterboard Swell to Great By drawknobs on stopjambs Choir to Great off 4th-floor organ hall Solo to Great Great 16 Blind combination release Swell to Great 16 Great 4 Pistons Off via intercancelling pistons in Swell keyslip - Swell to Great 4 engage/disengage blind combinations/drawknobs Choir to Great 16 Swell 16 Choir to Great 4 Swell 4 8 Thumb pistons to intermanual couplers Solo to Great 16 Swell 2 Great to Pedal coupler reversible toe stud Solo to Great 4 Solo to Pedal coupler reversible toe pedal Choir 16 Solo to Great coupler reversible toe pedal Swell to Choir Choir 4 Solo to Choir Crescendo pedal with 3 adjustable sequences and release Swell to Choir 16 Solo 16 Sforzando thumb piston and toe pedal with indicator light Swell to Choir 4 Solo4 Solo to Choir 16 General Cancel thumb piston Solo to Choir 4 OTHER CONTROLS INDEPENDENT COUPLERS PEDAL DIVIDE: Plays stops drawn on pedal below tenor C, coupled stops above: Harp couplers (affect Harp String Organ couplers (affect Solo to Pedal 4 via thumb piston only regardless of couplers String Organ only regardless Swell to Pedal 4 via thumb piston active on manual on which of couplers active on manual Choir to Pedal 4 via thumb piston Harp is drawn): on which Strings are drawn): Release via thumb piston 16 16 Great I Enclosed On/Off pistons in Great key cheek Unison off Unison off Chime Dampers On/Off pistons in Solo key cheek 4 4 Harp Dampers On/Off pistons in Choir key cheek VENTILS EXPRESSION All with indicator lights Pedal swell shoe: 8-stage Whiffletree swell engine 16 Manual Stops and 16 Couplers On & Off via toe pedal and Great swell shoe: 2 8-stage Whiffletree swell engines thumb piston Choir swell shoe: 8-stage Whiffletree swell engine 4 Manual Couplers On & Off via toe pedal and thumb piston Swell swell shoe: 16-stage Whiffletree swell engine All Pedal Couplers On & Off via toe pedal and thumb piston Great Mixture via toe stud (Double shades) Solo swell shoe: 8-stage Whiffletree swell engine 32 Bourdon via toe pedal String Expression: 8-stage Whiffletree swell engine 32 Bombarde via toe stud All Swells to Swell via thumb piston and toe pedal Expression assignments via stop tabs on nameboard: Tremulants On & Off via thumb piston String expression on: Choir, Swell, Release (defaults to Solo shoe) *This control operated only on straight (i.e. not unit) stops, and Pedal expression on Great, Choir, Swell, Solo, Release engaged Great and Choir unison off, Great to Choir, Choir to Rolling white and red cylinders indicate shoe positions Great. Neither couplers nor divisional pistons were affected booklet.pmd 29 10/10/2006, 11:30 AM ORGAN SPECIFICATIONS 30 EASTMAN SCHOOL OF MUSIC KILBOURN HALL Aeolian-Skinner Organ Company – Boston, Massachusetts Opus 325-B, 1951 PEDAL ORGAN GREAT ORGAN - II SWELL ORGAN - III 32´ Contra Bourdon 16´ Double Diapason 16´ Contra Viole 16´ First Diapason 16´ Quintaten 16´ Bourdon 16´ Second Diapason (Gt.) 8´ First Diapason 8´ Diapason 16´ First Bourdon (Ext.) 8´ Second Diapason 8´ Viole de Gamba 16´ Second Bourdon (Sw.) 8´ Harmonic Flute 8´ Salicional 16´ Violone 8´ Bourdon 8´ Voix Celeste 16´ Viole (Sw.) 8´ Erzähler 8´ Claribel Flute 16´ Quintaten (Gt.) 4´ Octave 8´ Gedeckt Flute 16´ Dulciana (Ch.) 4´ Harmonic Flute 8´ Spire Flute 2 2 10 3 ´ Quint (Ext.) 2 3 ´ Twelfth † 8´ Flute Celeste 8´ Octave Diapason (Ext.) 2´ Fifteenth † 8´ Ethereal Celeste (II) 3 8´ Principal 1 5 ´ Seventeenth 4´ Octave 1 8´ Octave Violone (Ext.) 1 3 ´ Larigot † 4´ Violina 1 8’ Soft Viole (Sw.) 1 7 ´ Septieme 4´ Traverse Flute 8’ Soft Flute (Sw.) IV Mixture ° 4´ Unda Maris (II) 2 8´ Octave Dulciana (Ch.) III Cymbal 2 3 ´ Harmonic Twelfth 1 5 3 (Ext.) 16´ Double Trumpet 2´ Harmonic Piccolo ´ Octave Quint 3 4´ Super Octave (Ext.) 8´ Harmonic Trumpet 1 5 ´ Seventeenth 4´ Principal 4´ Harmonic Clarion 1 1 3 ´ Nineteenth 2 2 3 ´ Twelfth (Ext.) Tremulant IV Plein Jeu 2´ Piccolo (Ext.) Orchestral Strings (IV) 16´ Contra Fagotto 32´ Contra Bombarde Chimes (So.) 8´ Trompette 16´ Trombone Harp (Ch.) 8´ Fagotto (Ext.) 16´ Contra Fagotto (Sw.) 8´ Corno d’Amour 16´ English Horn (Ch.) ° Draws † and independent 22ND 8´ Vox Humana 8´ Tromba (Ext.) 4´ Clarion 8´ Fagotto (Sw.) Tremulant 4´ Clarion (Ext.) Orchestral Strings (IV) Orchestral Strings (IV) Chimes (So.) Chimes (So.) Harp (Ch.) CHOIR ORGAN - I SOLO ORGAN - IV 16´ Contra Dulciana 2´ Flageolet 8´ Stentorphone 8´ Orchestral Flute 8´ Viole d’Amour 2´ Super Octave Dulciana (Ext) 3 8´ Cello 8´ Viole Celeste 1 5 ´ Tierce 8´ Concert Flute III Scharff 8´ Cello Celeste 8´ Chimney Flute 16´ English Horn 8´ Orchestral Strings (IV) 8´ Dulciana (Ext) 8´ Orchestral Oboe 4´ Forest Flute 8´ Unda Maris 8´ Clarinet 8´ French Horn 8´ Kleine Erzähler (II) 8´ Vox Humana 8´ Corno di Bassetto 4´ Principal Tremulant 8´ Hecklephone° 4´ Flute d’Amour Orchestral Strings (IV) 8´ English Horn (Ch.) 4´ Octave Dulciana (Ext) Harp 8´ Orchestral Oboe (Ch.) 2 2 3´ Nazard 8´ Clarinet (Ch.) 4´ Tuba Clarion Tremulant Manual compass: 61 notes 8´ Tuba Mirabilis Pedal compass: 32 notes STRING ORGAN (Floating) Chimes Consists of 4 ranks of strings, Electro-pneumatic action Harp (Ch.) 82 Stops two unison, two celestes. 95 Ranks Separately-enclosed and on high 6,103 Pipes wind pressure. °Removed booklet.pmd 30 10/10/2006, 11:30 AM 31 ORGAN SPECIFICATIONS EASTMAN SCHOOL OF MUSIC KILBOURN HALL Aeolian-Skinner Organ Company – Boston, Massachusetts Opus 325-B, 1951 1951 Mechanical Appointments COMBINATION A CTION INTERMANUAL Solo to Swell COUPLERS Solo to Swell 16 Electro-pneumatic capture system entirely contained in Solo to Swell 4 console.
Recommended publications
  • Basic Organ Registration by Margot Ann Woolard
    Basic Organ Registration By Margot Ann Woolard Example 1 Introduction and Pitches Great: Spitzprincipal 8’ Swell: Rohrflöte 16’ & Great: Praestant 4’ Swell: Nazard 2-2/3’ & Swell: Blockflöte 2′ Swell: Tierce 1 – 3/5’ & Positiv: Larigot 1–1/3’ Positiv: Sifflöte 1′ Example 2 Principal (Diapason) Chord Progression and Scale Great: Spitzprincipal 8’ Praestant 4’ Spitzprincipal 8’ & Praestant 4’ Example 3 Flutes (open and stopped) Chord Progression and Scale Open Flute - Choir: Hohlflöte 8’ Stopped Flute – Swell: Rohrflöte 8’ Example 4 String Stops Chord Progression and Scale Swell: Viole de Gambe 8’ Example 5 Reed Stops Chord Progression and Scale Solo Reed – Choir: Cromorne 8’ Chorus Reed – Swell: Trompette 8’ Example 6 Principal Chorus Prelude in C Major (Eight Preludes and Fugues), J.S. Bach Great: Spitzprincipal 8’, Praestant 4’, Octave 2’ Pedal: Principal 16’, Octave 8’, Choral Bass 4’ Example 7 Stopped Flutes Number Six (Seven Pieces in E flat Major and E flat Minor, L’Organiste) Franck 1. Great : Bourdon 8’ 2. Swell: Viole de Gambe 8’ 3. Great: Bourdon 8’ Swell: Viole de Gambe 8’, Swell to Great coupler Example 8 Open Flutes Minuet (Musical Clocks), Haydn Positiv: Nachthorn 4’ Allein Gott in der höh sei Her, Zachau 1 Open Flute Chorus – Choir: Hohlflöte 8’, Positiv: Nachthorn 4’ Swell: Blockflöte 2’ Swell to Choir coupler Example 9 String Stops All Glory be to God on High (79 Chorales), Marcel Dupré Swell: Viole de Gambe 8’ (accompaniment) Great: Bourdon 8’ (melody) Pedal : Rohrflöte 16’. Rohrflöte 8’ (bass) Example 10 Voix Celeste
    [Show full text]
  • The Rodgers 579Is the Most Full-Featured 2 Manual Organ You'll
    The Rodgers 579 is the most full-featured 2 manual organ you’ll find in its class, built with the same high-quality cabinet and extra features that come in larger models, including double expression, crescendo pedal, 10 toe pistons, expanded voicing capability and powerful tone generation system. Organists will appreciate the useful Organ Type piston that instantly calls up any of four sets of stops, while still allowing the selection of any desired alternative from Voice Palette™ or User Voices. Manual I (Great) Couplers: II/I (SW to GT) Specifications Tablet VP1 VP2 VP3 29 stops / 241 total voices Bourdon 16’ Violone 16’ Principal 16’ Quintaton 16’ 29 primary voices Principal 8’ Open Diapason 8’ Montre 8’ Prinzipal 8’ 87 Voice Palette™ voices Gemshorn 8’ 2nd Diapason 8’ Voce Umana II 8’ Aeoline 8’ 92 User pipe organ voices Gedackt 8’ Clarabella 8’ Flûte Harmonique 8’ Bourdon 8’ 32 User orchestral voices Octava 4’ Principal 4’ Flûte à Bec 4’ Fugara 4’ Chimes Rohrflöte 4’ Open Flute 4’ Lieblichflöte 4’ Kleine Gedackt 4’ General Pistons: 10 Quinte 2-2/3’ Twelfth 2-2/3’ Nazard 2-2/3’ Quintaden 8’ Divisional Pistons: 5 Great, 5 Swell Superoctav 2’ Fifteenth 2’ Doublette 2’ Piccolo 2’ Toe Pistons: 10 configurable Mixtur IV Tierce Mixture V Cornet V Rauschquint IV Couplers: 3 plus 6 User/MIDI Controls Trumpet 8’ Waldhorn 8’ Trompette 8’ Cromorne 8’ Bass and Melody Couplers Chimes Tremulant: 2 Tremulant Shoes: 2 Expression, Crescendo Manual II (Swell) Memory: 20 levels x 20 pistons (400) Tablet VP1 VP2 VP3 Console dimensions: Spitz Geigen 8’
    [Show full text]
  • Sounds So Good
    MS 376 DiscoverSounds for Yourself So Why it Good Inspiration, Innovation and Assurance Since 1958 RECORD PLAYBACK USB MEMORY PERFORMANCE TOUCH When you choose a Masterpiece Signature organ, professional organ design comes with the package. Created by Rodgers’ team of master organ designers, Signature organs deliver magnificent sound with powerful, exciting performance, exquisitely crafted specifications, and popular features MS 376 like built-in record/playback functions and USB memory storage. Customization options are available. VOICE PALETTE VOICE PALETTE VOICE PALETTE GREAT ALTERNATIVE STOPS SWELL ALTERNATIVE STOPS CHOIR ALTERNATIVE STOPS Double Diapason 16 Violone 16 Lieblich Gedackt 16 Viola 16 Erzähler 16 Geigen 16 Diapason 8 Prinzipal 8 Principal 8 Dulciana 8 Quintade 16 Principal Céleste II 8 Bourdon 8 Flute Harmonic 8 Dulciana Céleste II 16 Principal 8 Gemshorn 8 Gedackt 8 Geigen 8 Prinzipal 8 Gemshorn Céleste II 8 Flûte Céleste II 8 Concert Flute 8 Gedackt Pommer 8 Gamba 8 Viola de Gamba 8 Violin Diapason 8 Gambe 8 Fugara 8 Chimney Flute 8 Doppelflute 8 Fugara 8 Gambe Céleste 8 Unda Maris II 8 Harmonic Flute 8 Unda Maris II 8 Viola Céleste 8 Viol Céleste II 8 Flûte Céleste II 8 Octave 4 Principal 4 Muted Viols II 8 English Diapason 8 Oktav 4 Prestant 4 Viol Octave 4 Geigen Octave 4 Principal 4 Unda Maris II 4 Violinas II 4 Prinzipal 4 Waldflute 4 Spitz Flute 4 Flûte Traversiére 4 Open Flute 4 Viols Chorus IV Twelfth 2-2/3 Nazard 2-2/3 Twelfth 2-2/3 Flute d’Amour 4 Klein Gedeckt 4 Fifteenth 2 Super Octave 2 Octavin 2 Principal
    [Show full text]
  • Pipes of the Past: Registration Practices of Selected Composers for the American Centennial Era Organ
    PIPES OF THE PAST: REGISTRATION PRACTICES OF SELECTED COMPOSERS FOR THE AMERICAN CENTENNIAL ERA ORGAN By © 2019 Ian K. Classe M.M., Pittsburg State University, 2015 B.A., Truman State University, 2012 Submitted to the graduate degree program in the School of Music and the Graduate Faculty of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Musical Arts. Chair: Michael Bauer James Higdon Roberta Freund Schwartz Brad Osborn Susan Earle Date Defended: The dissertation committee for Ian K. Classe certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: PIPES OF THE PAST: REGISTRATION PRACTICES OF SELECTED COMPOSERS FOR THE AMERICAN CENTENNIAL ERA ORGAN Chair: Michael Bauer Date Approved: ii Abstract American organ music prior to the twentieth century is a somewhat neglected area of organ study due to biases of early-twentieth-century academia. This lecture seeks to better familiarize the audience with a small section of that neglected study by examining the relationship between the organs, composers, and compositions of the Centennial era (ca. 1870–1900) through the lens of organ registration. This particular period of nineteenth-century American music became the era when American composers developed a quintessentially American culture around the organ—a culture which would provide the foundation for much of what came after it. By examining this period and its contributions, we gain a better understanding of later musical developments in the organ world and an appreciation for what came before. iii Acknowledgements I would like to offer special thanks to Dr. Rosi Kaufman, Director of Music at Rainbow Mennonite Church, for her knowledge and assistance on this project as well as facilitating my use of the Hook organ for the lecture recital.
    [Show full text]
  • GREAT ORGAN Technical Details Feet Pipes 1 Double Diapason
    GREAT ORGAN Technical Details Feet Pipes 1 Double Diapason & Bourdon 16 56 2 Large Open Diapason 8 56 3 Small Open Diapason 8 56 4 Stopped Diapason 8 56 5 Harmonic Flute 4 56 6 Principal 4 56 7 Twelfth 2 2/3 56 8 Fifteenth 2 56 9 Mixture, 4 ranks 224 10 Posaune 8 56 SWELL ORGAN 11 Bourdon 16 56 12 Open Diapason 8 56 13 Stopped Diapason 8 56 14 Salicional 8 56 15 Suabe Flute 4 56 16 Principal 4 56 17 Twelfth 2 2/3 56 18 Fifteenth 2 56 19 Mixture, 2 ranks 112 20 Cornopean 8 56 21 Oboe 8 56 22 Clarion 4 56 CHOIR ORGAN 23 Open Diapason 8 56 24 Stopped Diapason 8 56 25 Cone Gamba 8 56 26 Dulciana 8 56 27 Wald Flute 4 56 28 Principal 4 56 29 Flautina 2 56 30 Clarionet 8 56 PEDAL ORGAN 31 Sub-Bourdon 32 30 32 Open Diapason wood 16 30 33 Open Diapason, metal 16 30 34 Bourdon 16 30 35 Violone 8 30 36 Fifteenth 4 30 37 Trombone 16 30 COUPLERS Great to Pedal Swell to Pedal Choir to Pedal Swell to Great Swell to Choir Total number of pipes 2,114 COMPOSITION PEDALS 3 to Great Organ 2 to Swell Organ The Harrison & Harrison Organ The next organ was completed for Dedication by the Vicar, then Canon Gillson, M.A., at Evensong on 24th March, 1924. The gift of Dame Monica Wills, in memory of her husband, this organ had been designed in consultation with the organist, Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • The Organs of Trinity Church (PDF)
    The Organs of Trinity Church The First Instrument In the 1860’s, the Chapel (the original Church) had a reed organ for use in the worship service. After the new church was built (1871- 1873), this organ was used for Easter Services in April of 1873. It was later returned to the Chapel when a pipe organ was purchased for the new building in 1892. This picture is representative of the instrument that probably was in the Chapel, as there are no photographs of the actual instrument. In October of 1915, the Vestry authorized Mr. James Barrow to make some disposition of “the little organ” in the Chapel, and it was later sold and a piano put in its place. Organists playing this Reed Organ included the following: 1867 – 1878 – Mrs. Fannie Blish Horton 1880 – 1883 – Miss Nellie Franklin 1883 – 1885 – Miss Annie Yarnold The Second Instrument On February 11, 1892, through the efforts of the Reverend W. W. Ayres, the Vestry voted to authorize the purchase of a pipe organ to be installed. On February 18, 1892, a complete set of drawings of the new organ were presented along with a proposition to furnish a water motor for the purpose of blowing the bellows. Mr. Ayers was authorized at this meeting to correspond with Hook and Hastings and report at the March meeting of the Vestry their terms or best cash price. At the March 3, 1892 meeting, the proposition of Hook and Hastings to furnish a water motor for the organ was not accepted, but the purchase of the organ was approved.
    [Show full text]
  • Tracing Seven Hundred Years of Organ Registration 1300 – Present ---SCW (2010)
    Tracing Seven Hundred Years of Organ Registration 1300 – Present ---SCW (2010) . portions used for ALCM Conference workshop, “This, That, Neither, or Both,” June 2012, Bethlehem, PA, So, this all started when a student asked me questions about Spanish music about which I had not a clue . just think what would happen if they asked me about something really complicated!! _________________ 12 th century Theophilus, a monk, documented an organ that contained an ensemble of pipes speaking in octaves and fifths known as a Blockwerk , literally a ‘block of sound’ from which individual ranks could not be separated. 14 th and 15 th centuries – Late Medieval Organs Multiple manuals and split-chest systems enabled separating the Principal ranks from the higher Mixture sounds. By the 14 th century, there were pedals, fully chromatic keyboards, and tripartite façade arrangements accommodating large ‘bourdon’ or ‘tenor’ pipes. By the 2 nd half of the 14 th century, there was the addition of secondary manual and pedals on separate actions and wind chests. For organs built c. 1350-1400 (which can be translated to modern organs): >simple organ would be a Blockwerk of Mixtures, probably based on 4-foot pitch >double organ would add an octave lower at 8-foot pitch >RH would probably feature a decorative treble voice on the Blockwerk sound, while the LH on the ten lowest keys would sound the tenor on sustained Principals >the organ could be played so that only the ten tenor keys of the main manual were doubled an octave lower >4-foot Principal stops on a separate manual is an option >8-foot plenum for the tenor on one keyboard with other voices on the 4’ plenum Organ built in 1361, renovated in 1498, described by Praetorius: >two upper manuals were called Diskant with 22-note chromatic compass >third manual or Bassklavier had 12 keys from B to b >pedal had the same one-octave compass The Principal chorus of inseparable registers is the most heavily documented type of late- medieval organ.
    [Show full text]
  • Christ Church Cathedral, Cincinnati (Opus 1695), III/54
    Christ Church Cathedral, Cincinnati (Opus 1695), III/54 Walter Holtkamp, Sr., 1957 This organ is one of the last, and largest, to be built by Walter Holtkamp, Sr., a leading figure in the mid-twentieth century American organ reform movement. Holtkamp was a proponent of a clean, neo-classic sound that spoke directly into the room without the assistance of a case. The organ contains 54 stops in five divisions over three manuals and a pedal board, plus a horizontal trumpet in the Spanish style, totaling roughly 4,000 pipes. Recently, a zimbelstern, or “bell star,” was added to the instrument. This organ, an icon of its time, has served the congregation for over fifty years. Great Swell (enclosed) Positiv Choir (enclosed) Pedal 16 Quintadena 16 Coupler 8 Copula 8 Dulciane 32 Soubbasse 8 Principal 8 Geigen 4 Praestant 8 Spitzflöte 16 Principal 8 Flute 8 Rohrflöte 4 Rohrflöte 8 Flute Celeste 16 Soubasse 8 Gedackt 8 Gambe 2 2/3 Nazard 4 Fugara 16 Quintadena (Gt.) 4 Octave 8 Voix Celeste 2 Octava 2 Flautino 8 Octave 4 Spitzflöte 4 Gemshorn 2 Blockflöte III Dolce Cornet 8 Flauto Dolce 2 2/3 Quinte 4 Bourdon 1 3/5 Tierce 8 Oboe 4 Choralbass 2 Super Octave 2 Doublette 1 Sifflöte 4 Rohr Schalmey 4 Nachthorn IV Mixture 1 1/3 Octave Quinte III Fourniture Choir to Swell III Mixture III Scharf III-V Plein Jeu 8 Cromorne 32 Cornet 16 Basson 16 Bombarde Tremolo 16 Posaune 8 Trumpet 8 Trumpet Unison off 16 Basson (Gt.) 4 Schalmei 16 Trompeta 16 Bombarde (Sw.) Tremolo 8 Trompeta 8 Trumpet 4 Trompeta 4 Schalmey COUPLERS COMBINATION ACTION Great to Pedal 128
    [Show full text]
  • EM Skinner Organ Company – Boston, Massachusetts Opus 517, 1925
    THE EPISCOPAL CHURCH OF ST. LUKE & ST. SIMON CYRENE 17 SOUTH FITZHUGH STREET ROCHESTER, NY E.M. Skinner Organ Company – Boston, Massachusetts Opus 517, 1925 PEDAL GREAT – II ECHO – I (enclosed) 32’ Resultant 16’ Bourdon (Ped.) 8’ Echo Flute 16’ Diapason 8’ First Diapason 8’ Viola Atheria 16’ First Bourdon 8’ Second Diapason 8’ Vox Humana 16’ Second Bourdon (Sw.) 8’ Gedeckt Tremolo 8’ Octave 4’ Octave 8’ Octave Bourdon Cathedral Chimes 8’ Soft Flute (Sw.) 16’ Trombone SWELL – III (enclosed) 8’ Tromba 16’ Bourdon Manual compass: 61 notes 8’ Diapason Pedal compass: 32 notes COUPLERS 8’ Stopped Flute Electro-pneumatic action Swell to Great 16’ 8’ Salicionale Swell to Great 8’ Voix Celeste ACCESSORIES Swell to Great 4’ 8’ Spire Flute 2 General Pistons (thumb and 8’ Flute Celeste toe) Choir to Great 16’ 4’ Traverse Flute Choir to Great 2’ Piccolo 5 Great Pistons (Ped. Comb.) Chorus Mixture 6 Swell Pistons (Ped. Comb.) Swell to Choir 8’ Harmonic Trumpet 4 Choir Pistons (Ped. Comb.) 8’ Oboe 4 Pedal Toe Studs Great to Pedal 8’ Vox Humana Swell to Pedal 4’ Clarion Great to Pedal Reversible Toe Swell to Pedal 4’ Tremolo Stud Choir to Pedal Swell to Pedal Reversible Toe CHOIR – I (enclosed) Stud Great to Great 4’ 8’ Concert Flute Sfz Piston and Toe Stud 8’ Dulciana Swell to Swell 16’ 4’ Flute General Cancel Swell to Swell 4’ 8’ Clarinet 8’ French Horn Swell Expression Pedal Choir to Choir 16’ Tremolo Choir/Echo Expression Pedal Choir to Choir 4’ 8’ Tuba Mirabilis Crescendo Pedal In 1925, the organ was donated to the church by the Rochester Rogers family.
    [Show full text]
  • User Manual Ecclesia T-270 / T-370 / D-470 / D-570 2
    T-270 / T-370 / D-470 / D-570 Manufacturer Global Organ Group b.v. Address Keplerlaan 2 6716 BS EDE Country The Netherlands Telephone +31 (0)318 63 74 03 E-mail [email protected] Website www.johannus.com Version 1.2 Date July 2020 © 2020 Global Organ Group b.v. All rights reserved. Nothing in this publication may be reproduced, stored in a data file or made public in any form or in any way either electronically, mechanically by way of photocopying, recording or in any other way without the prior written permission of Global Organ Group b.v. User Manual Ecclesia T-270 / T-370 / D-470 / D-570 2 CONTENTS 1 SAFETY........................................................................................... 5 1.1 Safety instructions ...................................................................................... 5 1.2 Symbols on the organ ................................................................................. 6 1.3 Symbols in this manual ............................................................................... 6 1.4 Transport and storage ................................................................................ 7 1.5 Cautions and important notes .................................................................... 8 1.6 Placement ................................................................................................. 10 1.7 Repairs and data ....................................................................................... 10 1.8 Additional precautions ............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Austin Briggs Organ of St. Luke's Episcopal Church 2018
    The Austin Briggs Organ of St. Luke’s Episcopal Church 2018 St. Luke’s Austin Briggs Organ History of St. Luke’s Pipe Organ The organ is a vital part of our worship service providing music that lifts and in- St. Luke’s first Austin Opus pipe organ was consecrated in 1924. The console built spires our souls. Our organ is one of our parish’s greatest blessings and is one in 1923 was 1080th organ manufactured by the Austin Organ Company This sev- of our most valuable assets with an estimated replacement value between en rank (of pipes) Austin Organ served the congregation for more than fifty years. $750,000 - $1,000,000. Along with our Gothic Revival architecture and histor- In 1980, under the direction of The Rev. James Brice Clark, St. Luke’s began a ma- ic Louis Tiffany stained glass windows, our pipe organ is one of the signature jor pipe organ renovation and improvement program. St. Luke’s engaged organ features that contributes to the beauty and awe of our worship space. St. builder, Alan C. Briggs, to develop and execute a plan to completely renovate the Luke’s first Austin Opus pipe organ, donated to the church by Charles Quincy organ. The goal of the project was to have the finest pipe organ in Yolo County Nelson, was consecrated in 1924. On any given Sunday since then, the organ serving as a center for organ concerts, guest artists and special musical events. boldly leads hymn singing, elegantly renders music by the great masters, and quietly invites the congregation to prayer.
    [Show full text]
  • DB-40 Diane Bish Signature Organ
    Renaissance DB-40 Diane Bish Signature Organ Copyright © 1999 Allen Organ Company All Rights Reserved AOC P/N: 033-0119 06/99 RENAISSANCE DB-40 i ALLEN ORGAN COMPANY For more than sixty years--practically the entire history of electronic organs--the Allen Organ Company has sought to build the finest organs that technology would allow. In 1939, Allen built and marketed the world’s first purely electronic oscillator organ. The tone generators for this first instrument used two hundred forty-four vacuum tubes, contained about five thousand components, and weighed nearly three hundred pounds. Even with all this equipment, the specification included relatively few stops. By 1959, Allen had replaced vacuum tubes in the oscillator organs with transistors. Thousands of transistorized instruments were built, including some of the largest, most sophisticated oscillator organs. Only a radical technological breakthrough could improve upon the fine performance of Allen’s solid-state oscillator organs. Such a breakthrough came in conjunction with the U.S. Space Program in the form of highly advanced digital microcircuits. Renaissance™ organs are the product of years of refinement in digital sound and control techniques by Allen engineers. It represents the apex of computer technology applied to exacting musical tasks. The result is an instrument of remarkably advanced tone quality and performance. Congratulations on the purchase of your new Allen Renaissance™ organ! You have acquired the most advanced electronic organ ever built, one that harnesses a modern computer to create and control beautiful organ tones. Familiarize yourself with the instrument by reading through this booklet. The sections on stop description and organ registration are intended for immediate use as well as for future reference RENAISSANCE DB-40 ii Contents I.
    [Show full text]