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Sharp/Reece Ancestry 40 Generations to Charlemagne

Generation No. 1

1. Mary Virginia Sharp, born August 31, 1895 in Roadstown, NJ; died September 1984 in Carlisle, PA. She was the daughter of 2. Ezra Bradway* Sharp and 3. Ruth Ella Reece. She married (1) Frank E.* Masland II 1918 in Trinity United Methodist Church, Mullica Hill, NJ. He was born December 08, 1895 in , PA, and died July 30, 1994 in Carlisle, PA. He was the son of Frank Elmer Masland and Mary Esther Gossler.

More About Mary Virginia Sharp: Burial: Carlisle, PA

Notes for Frank E.* Masland II: [Master File.ftw]

Masland preserved jobs and nature By John Hilton Sentinel Reporter Frank E. Masland Jr. was an adventurer, an astute businessman, a devoted husband and father and a noted philanthropist.

But most of all, he was squarely focused on the success of C.H. Masland & Sons in Carlisle.

Frank Masland in 1948 Masland was the driving force behind the company for 52 years, helping establish it as a national player in the carpet business and a major employer in Cumberland County.

"He didn't let anything interfere with the success of the business," says his son, Frank E. "Mike" Masland III of Carlisle.

Born Dec. 8, 1895, in Philadelphia, Masland was one of four sons of the late Frank E. and Mary Esther Gossler Masland.

He became acquainted with Carlisle when he attended Dickinson College. His college days, however, were interrupted by World War I, and Masland was a Navy ensign "subchaser" seeking out German U-boats, his son says.

After graduating from Dickinson in 1918, Masland began his 66-year marriage to Virginia Sharp, who died in 1984.

Initially the family's Philadelphia-based Masland carpet company was stuck in old buildings and a "bad labor situation," Mike Masland says. Familiar with the Carlisle area through Dickinson College, the Maslands built a new plant here in 1919.

Grew to employ 1,200 F.E. Masland Jr. would help build it into a power that employed 1,200 at its peak.

However, the company did not enjoy overwhelming success right away, Mike Masland says.

Although the company received a shot in the arm in 1922 when it began making carpets for Ford's Model T, "they really struggled in the 1930s to keep their heads above water," he says.

Mike was born in 1921 and a brother, David, came along four years later.

1 In 1934 F.E. Masland Jr. bought a farm off Route 34 in South Middleton Township. At its peak, the farm consisted of about 250 acres and included a polo field where Masland entertained.

He was not just a businessman. He was one of the founding fathers of Carlisle Kiwanis Club, serving as its first president in 1921. He later led the United Way of Carlisle and generously supported the Carlisle YMCA. He was active at Allison Church as a life-long Methodist, helping to build the present building on Mooreland Avenue after the High Street church was destroyed by a 1954 fire.

"C.H. Masland & Sons may have been his obsession, but he did not shortchange the community he proudly called home," Bishop D. Frederick Wertz, pastor emeritus of Allison United Methodist, said at Masland's 1994 funeral.

In the 1960s, when tensions between the races were running high, it was Masland's hand that made peace possible in Carlisle and his leadership that brought the races together, Wertz said.

Conservation his legacy But perhaps Masland's work as a conservationist is what will be best remembered.

That fascination with the outdoors likely began in 1948 when Masland -- at age 50 -- took his first trip down the Colorado River. He took another trip the following year and wrote a book about it titled "Adventure begins at 50."

In the book, Masland describes life in three stages -- the Silver, the Pewter and the Golden. "The Silver age begins at birth. It's the irresponsible age, embracing youth," he wrote.

Pewter is the age of responsibility, including family and marriage.

But the Golden age is the time for travel and adventure.

And travel Masland did -- visiting the Antarctic, the Galapagos Islands, Navajo reservations, the Darien Jungle in Panama and more trips to Colorado.

Those experiences translated to efforts to preserve natural resources.

Most notably, Masland gave about $200,000 to help the state buy Children's Lake in Boiling Springs from a private owner and preserve it. He also negotiated the transfer of the Kings Gap estate to the state for development as a state park.

In addition, Masland helped establish the 3,000-acre Reineman Wildlife Sanctuary in Perry County for Dickinson College and protected the huge, 8,000-year-old box huckleberry plant near New Bloomfield. That plant is believed to be the oldest living thing in the world.

He established a wildlife preserve on his South Middleton farm, helped create Thornwald Park and worked to preserve 1,000 acres at Laurel Run full of hemlocks and white pines. The Laurel Run preserve in Perry County later was named in his honor.

Worldwide influence Masland's influence in the conservation movement extended nationally and even worldwide.

As chairman of the National Parks Advisory Committee, Masland was influential in drawing up the original plans for Everglades National Park in Florida. He also explored and drew the boundaries for Canyonlands National Park in Utah.

Reporting to several U.S. secretaries of interior, Masland made trips to the national parks of Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania and to the wildlife preserves in Jordan. After several meetings with Emperor Haile Selassie, Masland helped develop the National Park Service of Ethiopia.

2 On the business front, Masland served as general manager of the Carlisle plant for 11 years and was named president in 1930. He served in that capacity for 30 years before being named chairman of the board.

By that time Masland & Sons had a rule its chairman would retire at age 75 and Masland did so in 1971.

Not happy to be public During Masland's reign the carpet company went through many changes and innovations.

During World War II the company ceased production of carpet and operated 24 hours a day, seven days a week manufacturing blankets, guns, torpedo heads, tarpaulins and other items for the war effort.

Following the war the company thrived -- and Carlisle thrived along with it, as nearly everyone in town either worked for Masland & Sons or knew someone who did.

Adhering to it slogan "Always better than need be," Masland produced its famed Argonne carpet, which survived the "sidewalk test." In that test, the carpet was laid outside to be abused by rain, cold weather and passers-by.

In 1968, the company went public, a move Mike Masland says his father did not like.

"He would never have taken the company public because he didn't want anyone to know what his salary was," his son recalls with a chuckle.

Although working side-by-side with family members can be problematic, Mike Masland says he always got along with his late father.

The younger Masland recalls his father as a "dictaholic," putting out memorandum after memorandum.

"As far as he was concerned, if it wasn't written down, it didn't exist," Masland says. "I told him, 'If you go before I do, I'm going to buy a little tape recorder and put it in your casket.'"

His son did just that Aug. 4, 1994, when he was buried. Frank E. Masland Jr. died July 30, 1994, at age 98.

Masland left behind his second wife, Florence Corey Masland, whom he married when he was 93.

Among his other accomplishments, Masland was a school board member from 1927-33, a member of the Carlisle Hospital Board of Trustees, director of Carlisle Trust Co. and First National Bank of Mt. Holly Springs, and president of the Carlisle Chamber of Commerce.

He also served as former chairman of the American Carpet Institute, vice chairman of the Dickinson College Board of Trustees, a trustee of the Peddie School and Shippensburg University, and director both of the Manufacturer's Association and the National Association of Manufacturers.

He earned honorary degrees from Lycoming College and Lebanon Valley College and received the YMCA "Master of Men" Award.

"He worked hard (and) he was good to his kids," Mike Masland says of his father.

"We did a lot of things together. He had a very deep religious faith. His main thing was the success of the company in Carlisle."

"Fish Eyes" Runs His Last Rapid

------

Frank E. Masland, Jr., one of the tribal elders of Grand Canyon river runners, ran his last rapid on July 30, 1994. Just short of 99 years of age, “Fish-Eyes” Masland made the Marston list of the first 100 people on their first complete traverse of the Grand Canyon of the Colorado River. With Norm Nevills in 1948, “Fish-Eyes”

3 joined veteran Colorado River runners Garth and Dock Marston and young Frank Wright, also on his his first trip.

As most Grand Canyon river runners know, Nevills’ cataract boats had no seats for passengers, thus requiring them to perch on the decks. Running the “Roaring 20s” on July 13th, Frank’s “...companions started calling me ‘Fish-Eyes.’ It seems the usual way for the person riding the stern of the boat to go through a rapid is sitting up, but being blissfully ignorant of the approved technique, I stretched out face down with my head overhanging the stern. Since the boats go through the rapids stern first, I was under water most of the way. The first time I went through, Norm, who was waiting at the foot, wondered what happened to me, since most of the time I had been out of sight. After two or three trips in this submerged position, they began talking about the fish-eye view I had of the water, and soon ‘Fish-Eyes’ was the name. I kept on riding that way, since it added greatly to the sport. It was like diving through ocean breakers along the seacoast.”

Frank made quite a few other river trips and wrote self published pamphlets and journal articles about them and other excursions into the canyon and arch country. Francis P. Farquhar’s annotated Selective Bibliography of The Books of the Colorado River and the Grand Canyon lists two of Frank’s works in this elite compilation: By the Rim of Time: Being the Diary and Impressions of Frank E. Masland, Jr., a Member of Norman Nevills’ 1948 Colorado River Expedition; and The Goat Run, a San Juan river trip that ended at Lees Ferry. Special Collections and Archives, Cline Library, Northern Arizona University, has copies of most, if not all, of Frank’s publications. A few hours reading them would be time well spent.

Also instrumental in establishing and protecting areas of the National Park System, Frank “received the National Parks and Conservation Association’s Marjory Stoneman Douglas Award for his ‘awesome’ contributions over a period of 50 years to the national park system.” He was also honored by having an arch he discovered named after him while he was still alive, contrary to rules of the Board of Geographic names. To bypass the rule disallowing the use of the name of a living person for a geographical feature, the euphemism “Fisheye Arch” was suggested. Today the roar of the Colorado may be implied in the name of this delightful arch in the south end of Canyonlands National Park.

On behalf of the entire Grand Canyon river running community, our condolences are extended to the family of Frank E. Masland Jr., ‘Fish-Eyes.’ His river running style will oft’ be remembered around the campfires of our lives and minds.

More About Frank E.* Masland II: Burial: Carlisle, PA

Generation No. 2

2. Ezra Bradway* Sharp, born October 15, 1861 in Hayleyville, NJ; died August 16, 1916 in Haleyville, NJ. He was the son of 4. Reuben* Lore Sharp and 5. Mary Denn Bradway. He married 3. Ruth Ella Reece. 3. Ruth Ella Reece, born September 27, 1871; died January 01, 1965 in Carlisle, PA. She was the daughter of 6. John* Peterson Reece and 7. Mary Adelaide Stratton.

Notes for Ezra Bradway* Sharp: [Master File.ftw]

Born in Hayleyville, Ezra went to school until the age of sixteen. He was in algebra class and was arguing with the teacher about the solution to a math problem. Ezra was so sure that hew was right that he picked up his books and left school, taught himself at home and eventually went to medical school. Worked in foundry in Bridgeton at 18 and then read medicine with Dr. Enoch Fithian in Greenwich, NJ. Went to Maryland Medical School, returned to Greenwich to take over practice of Dr. Fithian. (Dr. Fithian lived to over 100 years of age and was much beloved by the people of Greenwich. There is an exhibit in his honor in the Historical Society of Greenwich.) He then moved to Roadstown and purchased an old inn where they lived. For two years he practiced medicine in Roadstown, then moved to 504 , Camden, NJ. later Mullica Hill farm

More About Ezra Bradway* Sharp: Burial: Haleyville Methodist Church Cemetary Occupation: Physician

4 More About Ruth Ella Reece: Burial: Haleyville Methodist Church Cemetary

Children of Ezra Sharp and Ruth Reece are: 1 i. Mary Virginia Sharp, born August 31, 1895 in Roadstown, NJ; died September 1984 in Carlisle, PA; married Frank E.* Masland II 1918 in Trinity United Methodist Church, Mullica Hill, NJ. ii. Dr. Reuben* Lore Sharp, born August 14, 1897; died October 17, 1968 in Haleyville, NJ; married Mary Elizabeth Chambers; born November 16, 1902; died April 15, 1985 in Haleyville, NJ.

Notes for Dr. Reuben* Lore Sharp: UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS

HEADQUARTERS FLEET MARINE FORCE, PACIFIC C/O FLEET POST OFFICE, SAN FRANCISCO

In the name of the President of the United States, the Commanding General, Fleet Marine Force, Pacific, takes pleasure in awarding the GOLD STAR in lieu of a second BRONZE STAR MEDAL to

COMMANDER REUBEN LORE SHARP, (MC) UNITED STATES NAVAL RESERVE

for service as set forth in the following

CITATION:

"For meritorious achievement in connection with operations against the enemy while serving as assistant division surgeon of a Marine division and commanding officer of a medical battalion on IWO JIMA, VOLCANO ISLANDS, from 19 February to 16 March, 1945. Commander SHARP while under artilery, mortar and sniper fire, capably supervised the installation of an excellent revetted and camouflaged three hundred and fifty bed division hospital on bare terrain less than one mile behind the front lines. His tireless and efficient management of this hospital for a period of two weeks under enemy fire resulted in the saving of many lives. In addition, he performed, in an outstanding manner, the many administrative duties incumbent upon the commanding officer of a medical battalion. His courageous conduct and outstanding leadership contributed materially to the success of this operation and were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service."

/s/ ROY S. GEIGER, Lieutenant General, U. S. Marine Corps.

Certified to be a true copy:

L. C. THOMPSON, Lieutenant Commander, USNR.

iii. Phebe Lore Sharp, born January 11, 1901; died 1952 in Syracuse, NY; married Rev. Albert Lawrence Baner; born November 07, 1896 in Quinton, NJ; died March 1984 in Syracuse, NY. iv. John Reece Sharp, born October 20, 1903; died December 18, 1990 in Carlisle, PA; married Mabel Lacy June 29, 1929; born March 12, 1903; died March 21, 1974. v. William* Bradway Sharp, born October 11, 1908; died February 18, 1992 in Carlisle, PA; married Mary* Ellen Snyder March 31, 1934 in Morrisville, PA; born January 18, 1914 in Carlisle, PA; died August 08, 1981 in Carlisle, PA.

Notes for William* Bradway Sharp: [Master File.ftw]

From the remarks of Bishop Frederick Wertz at the funeral of William Bradway Sharp:

"There was something very special about William Bradway Sharp. We call him "Uncle Bill". Almost everybody here knew him as Uncle Bill. There was something very special about Uncle Bill. How do you touch the soul of a man? You cannot reach out and caress a heart that has known love, and faith, and courage. You cannot package the soil on his hands, so that it tells of his love for the good earth and of all things that grow and produce a harvest. You cannot bottle the sunshine of his smile that illumined every room into which he ever entered. You cannot wipe the blisters and callouses from his hands, that speak of toil in the field and on the farm and in the

5 orchard. You cannot touch the soul of a man with your hands. But somehow, there is a song that sings out of the soul of a man that speaks of who he was and what we all knew him to be. And that is why we call him Uncle Bill.

The folder I have says that William Bradway Sharp died on the fifteenth of February, 1992. I am here to tell you that, in a larger sense, Uncle Bill is not dead. He lives in every word he ever said, because he spoke of love and faith and hope, and these things do not die.

Uncle Bill is not dead. He lives in every seed he ever sowed, because the seed has a remarkable way of reproducing itself.

Uncle Bill is not dead. He lives in every tree he ever planted, because the fruit contains within itself the promise of resurrection.

Uncle Bill is not dead. He lives in the life of everyone who ever knew him: family and friends, and the extended family of faith in which we are united today because the songs of faith carol on forever.

Uncle Bill is not dead. He lives in the eternal purpose that God has for those who love him and serve him: who till the soil and care for the lonely, and sit by the side of the road and minister to all those who pass by."

Notes for Mary* Ellen Snyder: Mary Snyder was the daughter of William J. and Jeanette Bole Snyder. Bill Snyder was a successful Carlisle merchant, establishing and running a hardware business known as "Snyder's Farm Supply" until his death in 1938. Mary became known as "Billie" as a result of friendly kidding while Jeanette was pregnant. The family would often kid about little "Bill" before Jeanette gave birth. Born a female instead of the anticipated male child, she was nicknamed "Billie" ; the name followed her throughout her life and few ever addressed her as "Mary Ellen" afterward. Billie Snyder was in every sense one of the "local beauties" of Carlisle society in the late 1920s and early 30s. Billie Snyder quit the York (Pa.) School of Nursing in 1934 to marry William Bradway Sharp. They eloped and were married on March 31, 1934, in Morrisville, Pennsylvania, by their brother-in-law, the Reverend Albert Baner. Their marriage was a complementary union of two diverse personalities. Bill Sharp was the steady, silent, quiet type; Billie on the other hand was vivacious, out-going, and spirited, with a wonderful wit and sense of humor. As a loving and social pair, Bill and Billie Sharp established and maintained a wide circle of friends in the Carlisle and Boiling Springs area. To the family, Aunt Billie was greatly beloved by her many nieces and nephews due to her youthful demeanor, loving manner and joyous sense of humor. No one could be as witty as "Aunt Billie" at her best. A woman of great style and adventurous spirit, she worked many years as a floral designer at George's Flowers and later as a window dresser for several Carlisle millinery stores. Plagued by many heart and lung ailments, she was forced into early disability retirement. She died an early death in 1981 at age 67 from lung cancer and is buried in the little Springville Cemetery with her loving husband. An English Boxwood, planted by Bill, still grows by their headstone as a wonderful testament to their love.

vi. Ruth Reece Sharp, born February 1911; died October 1990; married John Howard Miller September 1945; born 1907; died July 1964. vii. Joseph Sharp, born 1912; died 1915 in Pittman, NJ. viii. Ezra B. Sharp, born Private.

Generation No. 3

4. Reuben* Lore Sharp, born September 16, 1829 in Mauricetown, Cumberland County, ; died October 23, 1875 in Haleyville, Cumberland, NJ. He was the son of 8. Enoch* Sharp and 9. Ruth Lore. He married 5. Mary Denn Bradway September 08, 1858 in Cohansey Twp, Cumberland, New Jersey. 5. Mary Denn Bradway, born July 31, 1840 in Mauricetown, Cumberland, NJ; died 1930 in Haleyville, Cumberland, NJ. She was the daughter of 10. John Ware* Bradway and 11. Rhoda Butcher.

Notes for Reuben* Lore Sharp: [Master File.ftw]

Reuben Lore Sharp married twice. His first wife, Phebe, died after only one year of marriage. Mary Denn Bradway was 15 years old at the time of Reuben's marriage and, upon congratulating him at his wedding,

6 Reuben, putting his hand under her chin, said to her, "never mind, Mary, I shall marry thee the next time." They married three years later when Mary was 18. He was an oysterman.

More About Reuben* Lore Sharp: Burial: Haleyville Methodist Church Cemetary

More About Mary Denn Bradway: Burial: Haleyville Methodist Church Cemetary

Children of Reuben* Sharp and Mary Bradway are: i. Mary Sharp ii. Phoebe Sharp, born November 23, 1859 in Haleyville, NJ; died March 28, 1896 in Haleyville, NJ; married William Morgan June 06, 1894 in Haleyville, NJ; born Abt. 1854.

Notes for Phoebe Sharp: [Master File.ftw]

[phebe daughter of reuben lore.FTW]

after her sister, Mary, died, Phoebe married her brother in law, William Morgan, DD

2 iii. Ezra Bradway* Sharp, born October 15, 1861 in Hayleyville, NJ; died August 16, 1916 in Haleyville, NJ; married Ruth Ella Reece. iv. Joseph Butcher Sharp, born December 22, 1865; died March 15, 1949; married Sarah Paullin; born October 26, 1869; died January 03, 1936. v. Dallas* Lore Sharp, born December 13, 1870; died November 29, 1929 in Haleyville, NJ; married Grace Hastings August 04, 1895; born January 22, 1866; died June 06, 1935 in Haleyville, NJ.

Notes for Dallas* Lore Sharp: [Master File.ftw]

[dallas lore son of reuben lore sharp.FTW]

Dallas Lore Sharp, son of Reuben and Mary Den Bradway Sharp.

Naturalist after whom the Dallas Lore Sharp reading room at the Bridgeton Public Library in Bridgeton, NJ, was named.

He attended So. Jersey Institute where he prepared for college. Graduated from University in 1895 and took theological courses at Boston University after which he held a pastorate at Weymouth for 4 years. Later he became an instructor of English at Boston University becoming Professor in 1908. Since holding his professorship he has written prodigeously on both education and nature studies. Chief among his books: Roof and Meadow, The Whole Year Round, The Magical Chance, The Face of the Fields, The Lay of the Land, etc.

More About Dallas* Lore Sharp: Burial: Haleyville Methodist Church Cemetary

More About Grace Hastings: Burial: Haleyville Methodist Church Cemetary

vi. Jennie* Sharp, born February 06, 1873; died June 21, 1940 in Haleyville, NJ.

Notes for Jennie* Sharp: [Master File.ftw]

Jennie Sharp, daughter of Reuben Sharp and Mary Den Bradway, was a physician

Took an active part in W.C.T.U. and her abilities as a lecturer have been widely recognized and much sought after.

Practiced in Camden, NJ

7 More About Jennie* Sharp: Burial: Haleyville Methodist Church Cemetary

vii. Noah B. Sharp, born 1868 in 1869.

6. John* Peterson Reece, born November 08, 1839 in Elbridge Hill, Salem, NJ; died November 1916 in Mullica Hill, New Jersey. He was the son of 12. George* H. Reece and 13. Ruth Peterson. He married 7. Mary Adelaide Stratton December 24, 1862 in Old Swede's Church, Philadelphia, PA. 7. Mary Adelaide Stratton, born December 12, 1844 in Woodstown, Salem, NJ; died August 1928 in Mullica Hill, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 14. Thomas* J. Stratton and 15. Mary Hewitt.

Notes for John* Peterson Reece: [Master File.ftw]

Partner in a carriage making business called Hoffman/Reece carriages, he was a "trimmer" by trade. He and Mary eloped and were married in Old Swede's Church in South Philadelphia when Mary was 18. This is interesting also in view of the fact that Ruth Peterson, John's mother, was of Swedish descent, from the immigrant, Mans Peterson who came to (on the ) on the ship "Eagle" with Governor Rising in 1654 as the governor's provost marshal. They first lived on Main Street in Mullica Hill but eventually they took over the farm that John's father owned.

Notes for Mary Adelaide Stratton: [Master File.ftw]

After her three daughters were born, May Stratton Reece told her husband, "Don't worry, John, I'll keep on having children until a son is born." George arrived shortly thereafter.

Children of John* Reece and Mary Stratton are: 3 i. Ruth Ella Reece, born September 27, 1871; died January 01, 1965 in Carlisle, PA; married Ezra Bradway* Sharp. ii. George Reece, born 1873; died 1953; married Mary; born 1873; died 1954. iii. Virginia Reece iv. Emma Reece

Generation No. 4

8. Enoch* Sharp, born January 01, 1786 in Baileytown, NJ; died June 04, 1848 in Mauricetown, NJ. He was the son of 16. John* Sharp and 17. Mary Parent. He married 9. Ruth Lore Abt. 1818 in Downe, Cumberland, NJ. 9. Ruth Lore, born Abt. 1786 in Dividing Creek, Cumberland, NJ; died June 05, 1871 in Haleyville, Cumberland, NJ. She was the daughter of 18. Reuben* Lore and 19. Ruth Robins.

Notes for Enoch* Sharp: [Master File.ftw] farmer at Haleyville

More About Enoch* Sharp: Occupation: Farmer

Children of Enoch* Sharp and Ruth Lore are: 4 i. Reuben* Lore Sharp, born September 16, 1829 in Mauricetown, Cumberland County, New Jersey; died October 23, 1875 in Haleyville, Cumberland, NJ; married (1) Phebe Glann; married (2) Mary Denn Bradway September 08, 1858 in Cohansey Twp, Cumberland, New Jersey. ii. Peter Sharp, born May 25, 1821 in Haleyville, NJ; died May 12, 1885 in Commercial Township, Haleyville, NJ; married Sarah Robbins Bef. 1842; born April 04, 1822 in Port Norris, NJ; died December 01, 1897 in Commercial Township, Haleyville, NJ. iii. Parent Sharp, born January 12, 1823 in Mauricetown, NJ; died January 18, 1897 in Haleyville, NJ; married (1) Elizabeth Bef. 1847 in Cumberland County, NJ; born September 05, 1826; died August 11,

8 1847 in Haleyville, NJ; married (2) Jane S. Yates November 30, 1848 in Cumberland County, NJ; born August 05, 1829; died October 02, 1902 in Haleyville, NJ. iv. Enoch Sharp II, born 1828; married Anna Bef. 1853 in Cumberland County, NJ; born 1837 in Pennsylvania. v. Hannah Sharp, born Abt. 1825; married David Haley; died 1889 in Boston, MA. vi. Imly Sharp, born 1832 in Mauricetown, NJ; married Abigail Haley 1853 in Haleyville, NJ; born 1832 in Mauricetown, NJ. vii. Ruth Sharp, born September 16, 1829.

10. John Ware* Bradway, born April 07, 1808; died February 27, 1880. He was the son of 20. Ezra Bradway and 21. Mary Denn. He married 11. Rhoda Butcher January 03, 1838. 11. Rhoda Butcher, born November 26, 1813; died July 26, 1879. She was the daughter of 22. Dr. Joseph* Butcher III and 23. Harriet Elkington.

Notes for John Ware* Bradway: [Master File.ftw]

Quakers who ran a station on the underground railway for runaway slaves and a member of the New Jersey state legislature.

More About John Ware* Bradway: Burial: Haleyville Methodist Church Cemetary

More About Rhoda Butcher: Burial: Haleyville Methodist Church Cemetary

Children of John Bradway and Rhoda Butcher are: i. Emma C. Bradway, born March 04, 1847 in Haleyville, NJ; died November 22, 1883 in Haleyville, NJ; married David Duffield Sharp March 28, 1866 in Haleyville, NJ; born January 20, 1846 in Haleyville, NJ; died July 26, 1930 in Haleyville, NJ. 5 ii. Mary Denn Bradway, born July 31, 1840 in Mauricetown, Cumberland, NJ; died 1930 in Haleyville, Cumberland, NJ; married (1) William S. Snagg; married (2) Reuben* Lore Sharp September 08, 1858 in Cohansey Twp, Cumberland, New Jersey. iii. William Bradway, born Abt. 1854 in Haleyville, NJ; died Aft. 1918 in Haleyville, NJ; married Hannah Sharp September 17, 1873 in Cumberland County, NJ; born May 01, 1856 in Haleyville, NJ; died Abt. 1918 in Haleyville, NJ. iv. Harriett Bradway v. Rhoda Bradway vi. John Ware Bradway II

12. George* H. Reece, born October 18, 1806; died July 04, 1888 in Mullica Hill, New Jersey. He married 13. Ruth Peterson June 22, 1833. 13. Ruth Peterson, born October 18, 1806; died December 04, 1888 in Mullica Hill, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 26. John Peterson and 27. Alice Collins.

Notes for George* H. Reece: [Master File.ftw]

Owned iron foundry which, according to George, produced first iron safes in city of Philadelphia and created ornate ironwork gates and fence for Girard College in Philadelphia. Retired early and purchased a farm in Mullica Hill, New Jersey. After he and his wife became unable to care for the farm, his son, John Peterson Reece, moved in with his wife, Mary, and took over the management of the farm and cared for their elderly parents. Mary Stratton's parents came to live on the farm as well.

More About George* H. Reece: Burial: Mullica Hill Baptist Church

More About Ruth Peterson: Burial: Mullica Hill Baptist Church

9 Child of George* Reece and Ruth Peterson is: 6 i. John* Peterson Reece, born November 08, 1839 in Elbridge Hill, Salem, NJ; died November 1916 in Mullica Hill, New Jersey; married Mary Adelaide Stratton December 24, 1862 in Old Swede's Church, Philadelphia, PA.

14. Thomas* J. Stratton, born January 06, 1805 in Swedesboro, Gloucester County, New Jersey; died August 30, 1886 in Mullica Hill, Gloucester County, New Jersey. He was the son of 28. Jacob Stratton and 29. Mary Riley. He married 15. Mary Hewitt Abt. 1826 in Woodstown, Salem County, New Jersey. 15. Mary Hewitt, born 1809 in Woodstown, Salem County, New Jersey; died September 08, 1886 in Mullica Hill, Gloucester County, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 30. Thomas Hewitt and 31. Mary Smith.

Notes for Thomas* J. Stratton: [Master File.ftw]

Thomas was a prosperous farmer. He and Mary raised many foster children as well as six of their own. As each child married Thomas gave them a farm. Supposedly Mary Adelaide was not given a farm since she married a wealthy man, John Peterson Reece.

More About Thomas* J. Stratton: Burial: Trinity United Methodist Church Cemetary, Mullica Hill, NJ Census: 1850, Harrison Twp., Gloucester County, New Jersey Occupation: Farmer

More About Mary Hewitt: Burial: Trinity United Methodist Church Cemetary, Mullica Hill, NJ

Children of Thomas* Stratton and Mary Hewitt are: 7 i. Mary Adelaide Stratton, born December 12, 1844 in Woodstown, Salem, NJ; died August 1928 in Mullica Hill, New Jersey; married John* Peterson Reece December 24, 1862 in Old Swede's Church, Philadelphia, PA. ii. Edward* S. Stratton, born 1835; died 1879 in Mullica Hill, NJ; married Mary Summerset 1855.

Notes for Edward* S. Stratton: Attorney at law and soldier during Civil War

iii. Jacob L. Stratton, born 1827; died 1900 in Gloucester Co., NJ; married Sarah Murphy 1846. iv. Susan Stratton, born February 17, 1828 in Woodstown, Salem County, New Jersey; died December 19, 1904 in Pittsgrove Twp., Salem County, New Jersey; married Richard C. Goslin 1846 in Woodstown, Salem County, New Jersey; born January 15, 1824; died August 27, 1902.

More About Susan Stratton: Burial: Baptist Cemetery, Daretown, Salem County, New Jersey

More About Richard C. Goslin: Burial: Baptist Cemetery, Daretown, Salem County, New Jersey Occupation: Master Carpenter

v. Elizabeth Stratton, born 1830. vi. Charles* T. Stratton, born 1833 in Woodstown, NJ; married (1) Sarah Fenimore November 29, 1865; born 1838 in Woodstown, Salem County, New Jersey; died 1880; married (2) Sophronia Jordon 1894; born Abt. 1835 in Woodstown, Salem County, New Jersey.

Notes for Charles* T. Stratton: He was a teacher of music, then civil engineer. He built the cliff wharf on Chester River and was agent for the Chester River Steamboat Co. at Chestertown, MD "Book of Strattons"

vii. Thomas C. Stratton, born 1836; died Aft. June 14, 1900; married Rosey Oliver Diamond December 12, 1861 in Philadelphia, PA; born April 1840 in ; died Aft. June 14, 1900.

10 More About Thomas C. Stratton: Occupation: farmer

viii. David B. Stratton, born 1836. ix. John B. Stratton, born 1844.

Generation No. 5

16. John* Sharp, born September 16, 1747 in Cape May Co. NJ; died May 01, 1828 in Mauricetown, NJ. He was the son of 32. Isaac* Sharp. He married 17. Mary Parent Abt. 1781 in Mauricetown, Cumberland, New Jersey. 17. Mary Parent, born Abt. 1759 in Mauricetown, Cumberland, New Jersey; died March 1802 in Mauricetown, Cumberland, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 34. Thomas* Parent and 35. Mary Lippincott.

Notes for John* Sharp:

Occupation: farmer and lumberman

Information on found in South Jersey: A History by Cushing and Sheppard; Vanaman Genealogical Data of Cape May Co., Vol. 2

Lived in Downe township, Cumberland Co., where he purchased an extensive tract of land and engaged in farming and also in lumbering.

Sold 22 acres of land for $550 to Seth G. Sharp on September 1, 1814.

He was the youngest son of Isaac Sharp the progenitor of the Sharps of Cumberland Co., who emigrated from England prior to 1750. John Sharp lived to be 82.

More About John* Sharp: Occupation: farmer and lumberman

Children of John* Sharp and Mary Parent are: 8 i. Enoch* Sharp, born January 01, 1786 in Baileytown, NJ; died June 04, 1848 in Mauricetown, NJ; married Ruth Lore Abt. 1818 in Downe, Cumberland, NJ. ii. John* Sharp, born May 02, 1782 in Downe Township, Cumberland Co., NJ; died 1849 in Haleyville, NJ; married Catherine Haley December 24, 1807 in Downe Township, Cumberland Co., NJ; born 1789 in Downe Township, Cumberland Co., NJ; died February 04, 1881 in Haleyville, NJ.

Notes for John* Sharp: [Master File.ftw]

[john.FTW]

biirth year may be 1783 rather than 1782

was an enterprising farmer who pursued with vigor his daily routine of labor until his death in 1849 on the farm formerly occupied by his maternal grandfather, ? Parent.

Member of the Methodist church at Haleyville

Notes for Catherine Haley: [Master File.ftw]

[john.FTW]

died at age 92

11 iii. Sarah Sharp, born 1788; died 1867; married John Yates March 12, 1806 in Cumberland County, NJ; born 1772; died 1859. iv. Seth* G. Sharp, born October 15, 1790 in Mauricetown, NJ; died February 19, 1866 in Haleyville, NJ; married (1) Jane Yates September 03, 1807; born 1796; died 1828; married (2) Rebecca Shropshire August 19, 1829 in Downe Township, NJ; born 1803 in Haleyville, NJ; died February 20, 1864 in Haleyville, NJ.

Notes for Seth* G. Sharp: [Master File.ftw]

[seth.FTW]

Seth G. Sharp

In Army War of 1812

Information from W.C. Sharp's "SHARP GENEALOGY" published in 1880

Seth G. Sharp was born at Mauricetown. Coming from a large family he was early "bound out" to James Compton where he lacked both the opportunity and means for an early education so that when 19 he could neither read nor write. However, he learned the alphabet and with some friendly assistance soon learned to read. By the time he reached his majority, he was fairly well conversant with the Bible which constituted his favorite textbook. His early hardships splendidly equiped him with an unusually strong physique that stood him in good stead when he was called to the Army in the War of 1812. Returning home he elected to pursue agriculture and purchased for $550 twenty two acres from John and Martha Sharp, deed bearing the date of September 1, 1814. By hard work and economy he gradually purchased several hundred acres of timber and acquiring the greater portion of the riverfront at Mauricetown, built a wharf and shipped his timber and cordwood to Philadelphia in his sloops India and Abagail Sharp. Later he purchased the farm of Lewis Shellhorn where he made his permanent home and maintained one of the most prolific farms in the countryside. On Sept 3, 1817, Seth married for his first wife Jane Yates. His second wife was Rebecca Shropshire whom he married on August 19, 1829. Seth died February 19, 1866 and was buried in the Haleyville, NJ, Cemetery.

v. Imly* Sharp, born 1795 in Maruicetown, NJ; died October 28, 1833 in Haleyville, NJ; married Abigail Haley; born March 16, 1797; died June 28, 1862 in Haleyville, NJ.

Notes for Imly* Sharp: [Master File.ftw]

[imly.FTW]

Imly Sharp in the company of George Burdsel, constructed a bridge over the Maurice River at Mauricetown.

He was a lumberman and farmer

Imly Sharp was an enterprising businessman, and engaged largely in the cutting and shipping of wood, which afforded employment to a great number of laborers.

vi. Ephraim* Sharp, born November 03, 1800 in Commercial Township, NJ; died September 02, 1888 in Haleyville, NJ; married (1) Mary Compton February 07, 1824; born 1803; died January 29, 1829; married (2) Lucy Bowen September 11, 1836 in Cumberland County, NJ; born July 19, 1813 in Downe Township, NJ; died October 28, 1865 in Haleyville, NJ; married (3) Elizabeth Shelborn Aft. 1863; born 1812.

Notes for Ephraim* Sharp: [Master File.ftw]

[ephraim.FTW]

During his early life he commanded a vessel trading along the coast, after which the occupation of a

12 farmer engaged his attention.

In 1883 all his brothers and sister were deceased. Ephraim was described at that time as a vigorous old gentleman, who at 83 years still superintends the cultivation of his farm.

vii. Margaret Sharp, born February 15, 1801; died December 19, 1862 in Cumberland Co. NJ; married James Blizzard Shelhorn August 05, 1818; born April 18, 1797 in Haleyville, NJ; died July 28, 1862 in Haleyville, NJ.

Notes for Margaret Sharp: [Master File.ftw]

[margaret.FTW]

Had twin brother Enoch

More About Margaret Sharp: Burial: Haleyville Cemetery NJ

More About James Blizzard Shelhorn: Burial: Haleyville Cemetery NJ

viii. Eli Sharp, born February 15, 1801; married Hester. ix. Peter Sharp, born Bet. 1768 - 1795. x. Mary Sharp, born March 1802; died September 03, 1824; married Henry Berry; born 1799; died March 10, 1879.

18. Reuben* Lore, born 1756 in Downe Twp., Cumberland County, New Jersey; died August 20, 1843. He was the son of 36. Seth* Lore and 37. Phebe Frazier. He married 19. Ruth Robins Abt. 1785. 19. Ruth Robins, born August 17, 1756 in Downe Township, N.J.; died December 29, 1831. She was the daughter of 38. John Robbins and 39. Mary Bedant.

Notes for Reuben* Lore: [Master File.ftw]

The following is a quote from an indictment, returned by the Cumberland County Grand Jury in the Spring of 1778 regarding Reuben Lore, late of the Township of Downes-being a person disaffected to the government established under the authority of the people, and designing the destruction of the same, on the 4th of December 1777, with other seditious persons, with force of arms, did maliciously and advisedly take, carry, convey and sail, a certain schooner to a point in the , to assist the forces of the King of Great Britain, the said King, then and still being at open war with this, and the other United States of America, to the manifest tendency of raising tumults and disorders. It was signed by Samuel Leake. New Jersey State Attorney. Reuben Lore's crew consisted of Silas Robinson and John Pepper. Additional documents indicate all three men told different stories to the Grand Jury. Reuben Lore was fined 100 pounds and the other two men, 50 pounds each

Notes for Ruth Robins: [Master File.ftw]

[ruth robins.FTW]

Daughter of John Robbins and Mary Bedant.[ruth robbins.FTW]

Daughter of John Robbins and Mary Bedant.

Children of Reuben* Lore and Ruth Robins are: 9 i. Ruth Lore, born Abt. 1786 in Dividing Creek, Cumberland, NJ; died June 05, 1871 in Haleyville, Cumberland, NJ; married Enoch* Sharp Abt. 1818 in Downe, Cumberland, NJ. ii. Dallas Lore iii. Enos Lore, born 1797; died 1839; married Jane? WFT Est. 1813-1835; born WFT Est. 1789-1811; died WFT Est. 1833-1898. iv. Reuben Lore

13 20. Ezra Bradway, born May 12, 1783 in Salem Co., New Jersey; died February 10, 1819. He was the son of 40. William Bradway II and 41. Mary Ware. He married 21. Mary Denn 1804 in Salem Co., New Jersey. 21. Mary Denn, born January 20, 1785 in Salem, New Jersey; died October 23, 1854. She was the daughter of 42. James* Denn and 43. Elizabeth Kirby.

Child of Ezra Bradway and Mary Denn is: 10 i. John Ware* Bradway, born April 07, 1808; died February 27, 1880; married Rhoda Butcher January 03, 1838.

22. Dr. Joseph* Butcher III, born May 24, 1791 in Greentree, Burlington Co., NJ; died August 21, 1864. He was the son of 44. Joseph Butcher II and 45. Elizabeth Lippincott. He married 23. Harriet Elkington October 16, 1810. 23. Harriet Elkington, born January 06, 1791 in Greenwich, Cumberland Co., NJ; died December 31, 1832. She was the daughter of 46. John* Elkinton and 47. Rhoda E Sayre.

Notes for Dr. Joseph* Butcher III: [Master File.ftw]

The Butcher family are of English extraction, Joseph, the father of this biographical sketch, having resided in Burlington County, where he followed the carpenter's craft, and married Elizabeth Lippincott. Their son, Joseph, was born May 24, 1791. Port Elizabeth was the home of his boyhood, the scene of his early educational opportunities, and his later apprenticeship to Israel Stratton to acquire the trade of a tailor. Here he remained for some years, but eventually engaged in mercantile pursuits, and in connection with his partner supplied a branch of the American army with provisions during the war of 1812. Later he embarked in the drug business, and while thus employed had his attention directed to the study of medicine. He graduated from the Jefferson Medical College at Philadelphia the year of its incorporation, and chose Mauricetown, Cumberland Co., as his first and only field of labor. Here for a period of forty years he continued in active practice, his useful career as a practitioner having ended with his death in August, 1864, in his seventy-fourth year. Dr. Butcher was thoroughly versed in the science he had espoused, and speedily found that his abilities brought not only reputation, but success. For a long period he controlled the practice of the vicinity, while his steady hand and mature judgement were not less frequently sought during the later years of his life. The doctor during his professional career gave much attention to business pursuits, and for years engaged in farming occupations. He manifeated a keen interest in political events of the day, and invariably espoused the principles of the Democracy. He was, in 1842, elected to the State Legislature, having been the only representative of his party chosen to the position for a long series of years.He also for successive terms held the office of freeholder, and filled other positions of minor consequence. His thorough knowledge of general law and excellent judgement made his opinion often sought in the settlement of estates as in other matters, and won for him the reputation of a safe and wise counselor. He was an active Odd-Fellow, and a member of the Ariel Lodge, No. 56, of I.O.O.F., of Mauricetown. He was in religion educated in the Quaker faith, but later affiliated with the Methodists. Dr. Butcher was married to Miss Harriet Elkinton, of Port Elizabeth, Cumberland Co., and had children who survived, - Rhoda, Ann, Charles, Harriet, William, and Joseph. His wife having died he married again, Miss Rebecca, daughter of Paul and Rhoda Cobb, of Commercial township. Their children are Geroge E., Eliza, and Samuel. Mrs. Butcher's death occurred on the 14th of September, 1879. Four sons and a grandson of the doctor have also chosemn medicine as a profession. Charles graduated at the Pennsylvania College, Philadelphia, and settled in Mauricetown, where he practiced until his decease. Joseph was a graduate of the Jefferson Medical College in 1858, and for twenty years continued his professional labors at Dividing Creek, Cumberland Co., subsequently removing to Mauricetown, where he is still active as a practitioner. Samuel received his diploma from the Jefferson Medical College in 1864, and also settled in Mauricetown. Joseph, a son of George E., graduated from the same college in 1883, and is at present assisting his father. From: History of the Counties of Gloucester, Salem, and Cumberland New Jersey with Biographical Sketches of their Prominent Citizens by Thomas Cushing, MD and Charles Sheppard, Esq. 1883

More About Dr. Joseph* Butcher III: Burial: Haleyville Methodist Church Cemetary

Child of Joseph* Butcher and Harriet Elkington is: 11 i. Rhoda Butcher, born November 26, 1813; died July 26, 1879; married John Ware* Bradway January 03,

14 1838.

26. John Peterson, born July 17, 1776 in Pilesgrove, Salem Co, NJ; died January 01, 1823. He was the son of 52. Amos Peterson and 53. Barbara Morgan. He married 27. Alice Collins October 26, 1802. 27. Alice Collins, born August 12, 1781; died February 02, 1830 in Pilesgrove TWP, Salem, NJ. She was the daughter of 54. Jonathan Collins and 55. Mary Coles.

More About Alice Collins: Burial: Friends Cem, Woodstown, Salem, NJ

Child of John Peterson and Alice Collins is: 13 i. Ruth Peterson, born October 18, 1806; died December 04, 1888 in Mullica Hill, New Jersey; married George* H. Reece June 22, 1833.

28. Jacob Stratton, born November 16, 1776 in Burlington County, New Jersey; died February 21, 1856 in Mullica Hill, Gloucester County, New Jersey. He was the son of 56. Samuel Stratton and 57. Elizabeth Price. He married 29. Mary Riley May 11, 1796 in Swedesboro, Gloucester County, New Jersey. 29. Mary Riley, born 1778 in Swedesboro, Gloucester County, New Jersey; died September 19, 1852. She was the daughter of 58. Thomas Riley and 59. Mary Strang.

More About Jacob Stratton: Burial: St. Stephen's Episcopal Church, Mullica Hill, Gloucester County, New Jersey

More About Mary Riley: Burial: September 20, 1852, St. Stephen's Episcopal Church, Mullica Hill, Gloucester County, New Jersey

Child of Jacob Stratton and Mary Riley is: 14 i. Thomas* J. Stratton, born January 06, 1805 in Swedesboro, Gloucester County, New Jersey; died August 30, 1886 in Mullica Hill, Gloucester County, New Jersey; married Mary Hewitt Abt. 1826 in Woodstown, Salem County, New Jersey.

30. Thomas Hewitt, born Abt. 1743 in Gloucester County, New Jersey. He married 31. Mary Smith January 15, 1768 in Gloucester County, New Jersey. 31. Mary Smith

Child of Thomas Hewitt and Mary Smith is: 15 i. Mary Hewitt, born 1809 in Woodstown, Salem County, New Jersey; died September 08, 1886 in Mullica Hill, Gloucester County, New Jersey; married Thomas* J. Stratton Abt. 1826 in Woodstown, Salem County, New Jersey.

Generation No. 6

32. Isaac* Sharp, born 1730 in Tetbury, Gloucester, England; died 1796 in Mauricetown, Cumberland, NJ.

Notes for Isaac* Sharp: [Master File.ftw]

Isaac Sharp: was married before Rachael

Mr. Sharp resided upon a farm near Mauricetown, in Cumberland County, where his death occurred.

From the History of Gloucester, Salem, Cumberland Co New Jersey with Biographical Sketches of Their Prominent Citizens by Thos. Cushing, M.D. and Charles E. Sheppard, Esq. published by Everts & Peck 1883.

In Cape May County, NJ, lived and died Isaac Sharp, who emigrated from England prior to the year 1750 and became a farmer. A numerous descent from this progenitor of the family are scattered over various points in the

15 United States.

Child of Isaac* Sharp is: 16 i. John* Sharp, born September 16, 1747 in Cape May Co. NJ; died May 01, 1828 in Mauricetown, NJ; married (1) Mary Parent Abt. 1781 in Mauricetown, Cumberland, New Jersey; married (2) Martha Daniels January 26, 1808 in Cumberland County, NJ.

34. Thomas* Parent, born July 14, 1732 in Springfield, NJ. He was the son of 68. Josiah Parent. He married 35. Mary Lippincott July 02, 1758 in Swede's Church Philadelphia PA. 35. Mary Lippincott, born Abt. 1729 in Springfield, NJ; died Aft. 1762. She was the daughter of 70. David Lippincott and 71. Rebecca Stockton.

Notes for Thomas* Parent: [Master File.ftw] per Robert Gerstenberg on Genforum site: The New Jersey Muster Rolls-American Revolution list a Thomas Parent as a prisoner with rebels. This under Colonel Joseph Barton's Company in the 1st Battalion of New Jersey Volunteer's Camp on Staten Island Aug. 1778. Thomas married Mary Lippincott who was a first cousin to Captain Richard Lippincott and he was a Loyalist or Tory. (per answer on forum) There is some speculation that Thomas was sympathetic to the Tories. He was arrested and taken as a prisoner to Philadelphia. On April 9, 1777 he was brought before the NJ Council of Safety where he took the "Oath of Abjuration and Allegiance" and was discharged. Several Parent's were 'not much into the war". Daniel deserted, John was delinquent, James, John and Samuel were signers of the Association for Opposing the Return of the Tories.

More About Thomas* Parent: Baptism: July 14, 1732, Old Tennent Scotch Presbyterian Church in Monmouth NJ

Child of Thomas* Parent and Mary Lippincott is: 17 i. Mary Parent, born Abt. 1759 in Mauricetown, Cumberland, New Jersey; died March 1802 in Mauricetown, Cumberland, New Jersey; married John* Sharp Abt. 1781 in Mauricetown, Cumberland, New Jersey.

36. Seth* Lore, born Abt. 1711 in Brookhaven, Suffolk County, New York; died December 30, 1779 in Dividing Creek, Cumberland County, New Jersey. He was the son of 72. Richard* Lory and 73. Hannah. He married 37. Phebe Frazier 1736 in Fairfield, Essex Co., NJ. 37. Phebe Frazier, born Abt. 1715 in Downe Twp., Cumberland County, New Jersey; died Abt. May 1760 in Dividing Creek, Cumberland Co., NJ. She was the daughter of 74. William* Fraser and 75. Ann.

Notes for Seth* Lore: [Master File.ftw]

One of the first settlers of Dividing Creek, New Jersey In 1751 SETH LORE (who's buried in the cemetery) gave 2 1/2 acres of the land for a house of worship and a burying ground. At that time the trustees of the church were: William Dallas, Richard Lore, Jr. and Nathan Shaw. The deed says the lot was on the uppermost part of Seth Lore's property. The Baptists in Dividing Creek had built the church by 1755.

A traveling minister from Cohansey would preach here occasionally. And from time to time the Rev. Nathaniel Jenkins and Rev. Robert Kelsey were the as well. In 1761 the church was organized and the Rev. Samuel Heaton became their first minister. It must be remembered that Baptists from Newport / Port Norris area's were members of this church.

Also, there is a plaque in front of Seth Lore's grave (he's listed below). Seth Lore's grave marker is a large stone with S L carved in it and beneath that, the year 1779 (his death). The plaque on the ground in front of his grave

16 says; "Seth Lore b. Circa 1710 in Southold L. I., NY Original settler of Dividing Creek, he donated land for the first Meeting House of the Dividing Creek Baptist Church in 1751." [KA]

DALLAS FERRY (Port Norris)

In 1749 a few houses were built and the Dividing Creek Baptist Church was organized. Seth Lore donated the land and William Dallas, Jonadab Shepherd and Thomas Shepherd began building the log meeting house. It stood on the site of the Baptist Cemetery in Dividing Creek and was completed in 1751. Seth Lore is buried in the cemetery which surrounded the meeting house and a sandstone marker with the initials "SL" marks his grave.

William Dallas, Jr. became a farmer. He owned 450 acres of land, 23 head of cattle and six hogs. Samuel Dallas, a relative, was a large land owner in Dallas Ferry. He brought his young nephew, Ichabod Lore, 2nd, to the village and sold him a farm. Ichabod Lore had a son, Levi Lore, who was born in Port Norris in 1840. Other children were Mary, Charles, Elizabeth and Ichabod Lore, 3rd. Uriah Lore bought an interest in a steam saw mill and continued for eleven years.

In 1749, William Dallas, Sr., built a tavern in his village to accommodate the oystermen and fishermen. In 1763 a four rod road was laid from Cohansey Bridge in Bridgeton to Joseph Ogden's Mill Dam in Fairton, crossing Rattlesnake Gut, then to the Cross Roads in New Englandtown to Cedarville, from there to Autuxit, then called Ogden's Mill, over the Oranoken at Beaver Dam across Dividing Creek bridge and into Dallas Ferry.

In Middletown, now North Port Norris, Isaac Petersen built a house. There he and his wife raised thirteen children. This house stands today, just north of Sockwell Road. An upstairs bedroom was framed with exposed axe hewn timber. In his will dated 1813, Petersen handed the property down to his children. Err "Shang" O'Neal, unmarried, was the last of the Petersen clan to occupy it. After his death the property was sold. It is now owned by Robert Lindsey of Port Norris.

In 1793 a road from Dallas Ferry northward through Haleyville to Buckshutem was laid out. Some of the early settlers between Port Norris and Haleyville were: Petersen, Parsons, Shinn, Shellhorne, Compton, Land, Shepherd and Rogers.

On April 18, 1775, the Revolutionary War began. During the presence of the British Fleet in the , parties of English came ashore in search of provisions and plundered houses. While a large majority of the inhabitants were Whigs, there were some Torries who refused to take part in fighting the British and some of them secretly assisted the enemy in every possible way. If they were caught, they were arrested or killed but the temptation of gold induced many to furnish food and supplies to the enemy. One of the Torries lived in Berrytown and would drive cattle down the "Indian Run Over" (above Frazier Glann's) to where the British were waiting in shallops on the bayshore. Somehow, the Whigs found out that this fellow was assisting the enemy and laid in wait but not before some Torry overheard and warned him. That night, before he drove the cattle, he buried a chest of silver and gold. Before the night was over, he was killed. Local folks still search for the treasure but have not found the chest. A few gold pieces have been found.

In August of 1781 a sharp fight was held in the Maurice River opposite Dallas Ferry (Port Norris). A paper published August 28, 1781, stated: "Last week several refugees were brought to town. They were taken in Maurice River a few days before by a few Jersey militia commanded by Capt. James Riggin. The militia were in a shallop which the refugees attempted to board when the fight started during which several of the refugees were killed and the rest wounded. There were 15 in all. The brunt of the fight was sustained by Capt. Riggin and Mr. Petersen. Capt. Riggin killed four or five of the enemy on their attempt to board. He fired his musket and then made such good use of the breech that at the end of the battle, there was little left besides the barrel. Petersen was wounded by one of the enemy who there upon was about finishing him by cleaving his head open with an uplifted broadsword when Petersen's little son shot the man dead. Every refugee not killed was wounded and some desperately."

The grave of Capt. James Riggin may be seen in the West Creek Baptist Burying Ground.

In 1800 Tabor Fagan, a circuit rider, established a brick factory beside his home in North Port Norris. Mr. Fagan built his home with its hand hewn foundation securely put together with wooden pegs. The house was last owned by a descendant, Mrs. Ida Magee of Millville. The house burned down a few years ago.

17 Until 1800 bricks were brought from England. The General Assembly of NJ had fixed the size of common bricks at 9 1/2" x 2 3/4" which conformed to the size of English bricks. The clay was dug by pick and spade and transported by wheelbarrows to a pit where it was mixed with water. It was stirred by paddles with two or three horses supplying the power. This process took about four hours. When the clay was in the right condition, it was placed in cast iron forms for another drying period. After that, they were moved to a kiln. Wood was used to fire the ovens. After being fired for four days and nights, the bricks were cooled and ready for market. Today, in the depression in the field, pieces of brick may still be found. Many of the bricks were loaded on shallops and freighted out the Maurice River to Philadelphia. After 1861 the operations at the brick factory were discontinued due to transporation problems.

After the death of Tabor Fagan, his home was willed to his daughter, Mahala (Compton) who had one daughter, Frances. The balance of the estate was willed to his sons, providing they furnished their sister, Mahala, with fire wood, one barrel of port and one barrel of flour each year.

William Dallas died in 1784 leaving his property to his son Jonathan who operated the ferry for many years. Jonathan Dallas became acquainted with a wealthy coffee merchant from Philadelphia named Joseph "Coffee" Jones. Coffee Jones was quite interested in purchasing Dallas Ferry. In 1810 the purchase was completed. Jones renamed the village "Port Norris" in honor of his oldest son, Norris Jones.

More About Seth* Lore: Burial: Dividing Creek Baptist Cemetery, Dividing Creek, Cumberland County, New Jersey

Child of Seth* Lore and Phebe Frazier is: 18 i. Reuben* Lore, born 1756 in Downe Twp., Cumberland County, New Jersey; died August 20, 1843; married Ruth Robins Abt. 1785.

38. John Robbins, born 1719; died 1761. He was the son of 76. Richard Robins II and 77. Mary. He married 39. Mary Bedant. 39. Mary Bedant, born September 04, 1720; died June 1795. She was the daughter of 78. John* Bedant and 79. Abigail Walling.

Children of John Robbins and Mary Bedant are: i. John Robbins, married Temperance Sheppard June 12, 1814 in Dividing Creek, NJ; born March 17, 1762 in Cumberland County, NJ; died October 09, 1821 in Cumberland County, NJ. 19 ii. Ruth Robins, born August 17, 1756 in Downe Township, N.J.; died December 29, 1831; married Reuben* Lore Abt. 1785.

40. William Bradway II, born October 20, 1752 in Salem County, New Jersey; died November 1804 in Lower Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey. He was the son of 80. William Bradway and 81. Sarah Chambless Hancock. He married 41. Mary Ware December 30, 1773 in Salem County, New Jersey. 41. Mary Ware, born 1757 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey; died March 1814 in Salem County, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 82. John* Ware and 83. Elizabeth Fogg.

Child of William Bradway and Mary Ware is: 20 i. Ezra Bradway, born May 12, 1783 in Salem Co., New Jersey; died February 10, 1819; married Mary Denn 1804 in Salem Co., New Jersey.

42. James* Denn, born November 19, 1746 in Lower Alloways Creek, Salem Co, NJ. He was the son of 84. John* Denn and 85. Elizabeth Bacon. He married 43. Elizabeth Kirby October 27, 1778 in Salem MM, Salem Co, NJ. 43. Elizabeth Kirby, born Abt. 1756 in Pilesgrove Twp, Salem, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 86. Richard Kirby and 87. Elizabeth Foulks.

Notes for James* Denn: [Master File.ftw]

James Denn, the oldest son of John and Elizabeth Denn, after the death of his father, became the owner of the

18 patrimonial estate; his wife's maiden name, I believe, was Kirby, native of Upper Penn's Neck; they had seven children--Elizabeth, Mary, James, John, Martha, Rachel and William. Their oldest daughter Elizabeth, married Mark Stewart. Mary Denn married Ezra Bradway. James Denn, Jr.'s wife was a Bacon; she left two sons, and one daughter who married William Hunt. His oldest son, Theophilus Denn, died when he was about twenty-one years of age. Job Denn, his other son by his first wife, is still living, and resides in Salem at the present time. James' second wife was Mary Haines; there were five children by his last wife--Franklin, John, who is a carpenter, living in Salem, and three daughters. Martha Denn married Aaron Evans, she left two children--Mary and Charles Evans. Rachel Denn's husband was William Abbott, the oldest son of Samuel Abbott. Rachel left two children-- John and Hannah Abbott. William Denn's wife was Mary Stewart, the daughter of James and Mary Stewart; they had seven children--Hannah Ann, Beulah, Clayton, Samuel, Charles, Elizabeth and Mary.

James Denn lived to an advanced life very much at his ease, having all his father's real estate; enjoying the natural privilege which were abundant in his time, living mostly at home in a retired way; his brother John, was apprenticed at an early age in the city of Philadelphia to his uncle, David Bacon, to learn the trade of a hatter, and soon after he became of age he commenced the hatting business in the village of Hancock's Bridge. About that time he married Susan Fitzgerald; her family belonged to Delaware; they had three children--Samuel, John and Rachel Denn. A few years later he removed to Salem and followed his trade on Market street. The house and shop were located where Thomas Hilliard's house now is; he continued at his trade until he purchased the Cripp's estate in Mannington. Soon after he abandoned his trade, removed, and took possession of his farm and soon became one of the most successful farmers in that township--certainly he was one of the best meadow men that ever lived in the county of Salem. About that time his son, John Denn, married Rhoda Shourds, daughter of Benjamin and Mary Shourds. He built, and divided his farm, and his son, John, occupied the part he built on until his death, which took place when he was comparatively a young man, leaving a widow and five children.

History and Genealogy of Fenwick's by Thomas Shourds

Child of James* Denn and Elizabeth Kirby is: 21 i. Mary Denn, born January 20, 1785 in Salem, New Jersey; died October 23, 1854; married Ezra Bradway 1804 in Salem Co., New Jersey.

44. Joseph Butcher II, born 1758 in Burlington Co., NJ; died 1799. He was the son of 88. Dr. Joseph Butcher and 89. Prudence Rodgers. He married 45. Elizabeth Lippincott 1790. 45. Elizabeth Lippincott, born April 12, 1772 in Evesham, Burlington Co., , NJ; died 1860. She was the daughter of 90. Samuel Lippincott and 91. Theodocia Hewlings.

Child of Joseph Butcher and Elizabeth Lippincott is: 22 i. Dr. Joseph* Butcher III, born May 24, 1791 in Greentree, Burlington Co., NJ; died August 21, 1864; married Harriet Elkington October 16, 1810.

46. John* Elkinton, born September 09, 1767 in Burlington Co. NJ; died March 1843 in Port Elizabeth, Cumberland County, New Jersey. He was the son of 92. George* Elkinton III and 93. Sarah Pimm. He married 47. Rhoda E Sayre September 14, 1790 in Cumberland County, New Jersey. 47. Rhoda E Sayre, born August 11, 1771 in Cumberland County, New Jersey; died February 27, 1804. She was the daughter of 94. Ananias Sayre II and 95. Hannah.

Notes for John* Elkinton: The will of John Elkington of Port Elizabeth, Cumberland County, New Jersey is dated the 14th August 1842, and was proved March 20th 1843. He mentions his wife though not by name. He mentions the children of deceased daughter Harriet Butcher, the children of his deceased daughter Rhoda Taylor, the children of his son Joseph Pimm Elkington, the children of his son John A. Elkington, the children of his deceased daughter Ann Dallas Clark Thompson and gives his daughter Sarah Lore 50 dollars a year for life. There is a coated steel dated 28 October 1842, giving land in the simple to his son Joseph P. Elkington. Both George Elkington, brother John, and George's wife Beulah, who died childless, made long and elaborate Wills, mentioning many more or less close relatives and some persons apparently close friends. The will of George Elkington is dated the first of October 1820. He mentions Sarah Lore daughter of John Elkington and his former wife Rhoda, to whom he leaves and house and lot, his niece Ann Evans, daughter of his sister Hannah. Beulah Elkington leaves to John Elkington, brother of her deceased husband, George Elkington, 200 dollars. Will

19 dated 23rd March 1840 .

Child of John* Elkinton and Rhoda Sayre is: 23 i. Harriet Elkington, born January 06, 1791 in Greenwich, Cumberland Co., NJ; died December 31, 1832; married Dr. Joseph* Butcher III October 16, 1810.

52. Amos Peterson, born September 30, 1748; died September 17, 1831 in Pilesgrove TWP, Salem, NJ. He was the son of 104. Aaron Peterson II and 105. Dorcas Diament. He married 53. Barbara Morgan. 53. Barbara Morgan She was the daughter of 106. Peter Morgan.

Notes for Amos Peterson: [Master File.ftw]

!BIRTH: "Graveyard Inscriptions at Pilesgrove Friends Burying Ground"at Woods- town.

!MARRIAGE: "Salem County Marriages" by H. Stanley Craig, pg 142.

!DEATH: "Graveyard Inscriptions at Pilesgrove Friends Burying Ground"at Woods- town. Died age 82 years, 11 months, 17 days. Will dated: 16 Jun 1829 Salem Co, NJ; Proved: 3 Nov 1831

More About Amos Peterson: Burial: Friends Cem., Woodstown, Salem, NJ

Notes for Barbara Morgan: [Master File.ftw]

!Daughter of Peter Morgan (Who came from in 1750)

Child of Amos Peterson and Barbara Morgan is: 26 i. John Peterson, born July 17, 1776 in Pilesgrove, Salem Co, NJ; died January 01, 1823; married Alice Collins October 26, 1802.

54. Jonathan Collins, born Abt. 1755. He married 55. Mary Coles May 31, 1781 in Burlington County, New Jersey. 55. Mary Coles, born Abt. 1762. She was the daughter of 110. Thomas Coles II and 111. Alice Collins.

Child of Jonathan Collins and Mary Coles is: 27 i. Alice Collins, born August 12, 1781; died February 02, 1830 in Pilesgrove TWP, Salem, NJ; married John Peterson October 26, 1802.

56. Samuel Stratton, born 1752 in Burlington County, New Jersey; died Abt. 1788. He was the son of 112. Emanuel Stratton II and 113. Mary Joyce. He married 57. Elizabeth Price August 24, 1771 in Burlington County, New Jersey. 57. Elizabeth Price, born Abt. 1756 in Burlington County, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 114. Reese Price and 115. Mary Reeves.

Child of Samuel Stratton and Elizabeth Price is: 28 i. Jacob Stratton, born November 16, 1776 in Burlington County, New Jersey; died February 21, 1856 in Mullica Hill, Gloucester County, New Jersey; married Mary Riley May 11, 1796 in Swedesboro, Gloucester County, New Jersey.

58. Thomas Riley, born 1750 in Ireland or New Jersey. He married 59. Mary Strang. 59. Mary Strang, born 1751. She was the daughter of 118. Gabriel* Strang and 119. Rebecca Cox.

20 Child of Thomas Riley and Mary Strang is: 29 i. Mary Riley, born 1778 in Swedesboro, Gloucester County, New Jersey; died September 19, 1852; married Jacob Stratton May 11, 1796 in Swedesboro, Gloucester County, New Jersey.

Generation No. 7

68. Josiah Parent, born 1712 in New Jersey; died 1740 in Monmouth, NJ. He was the son of 136. William Parent and 137. Mercy Harrison.

Child of Josiah Parent is: 34 i. Thomas* Parent, born July 14, 1732 in Springfield, NJ; married Mary Lippincott July 02, 1758 in Swede's Church Philadelphia PA.

70. David Lippincott, born October 31, 1704 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ; died May 20, 1762 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ. He was the son of 140. Richard Lippincott and 141. Mary White. He married 71. Rebecca Stockton June 01, 1731 in Burlington, NJ. 71. Rebecca Stockton, born 1707 in Burlington, NJ. She was the daughter of 142. John Stockton and 143. Mary Leeds.

Child of David Lippincott and Rebecca Stockton is: 35 i. Mary Lippincott, born Abt. 1729 in Springfield, NJ; died Aft. 1762; married Thomas* Parent July 02, 1758 in Swede's Church Philadelphia PA.

72. Richard* Lory, born Abt. 1674 in Long Island, New York; died Abt. 1739 in Dividing Creek, Cumberland County, New Jersey. He was the son of 144. John* Lory. He married 73. Hannah. 73. Hannah, died March 1738/39.

Notes for Richard* Lory: [Master File.ftw]

Known to be living in Southolt, Long Island, NY in 1703. His descendants spell their name "Lore". moved to Cumberland Co. abt. 1733

Children of Richard* Lory and Hannah are: 36 i. Seth* Lore, born Abt. 1711 in Brookhaven, Suffolk County, New York; died December 30, 1779 in Dividing Creek, Cumberland County, New Jersey; married Phebe Frazier 1736 in Fairfield, Essex Co., NJ. ii. Hezekiah* Lore, born 1697 in Southold, L.I., NY; died June 19, 1770 in Cumberland Co., NJ; married (1) Elizabeth Holmes Bef. 1720 in Greenwich, Salem Co., NJ; born 1701 in Greenwich, Salem Co., NJ; died January 02, 1761 in Port Elizabeth, NJ; married (2) Deborah Aft. 1742; born WFT Est. 1694-1725; died WFT Est. 1747-1812.

Notes for Hezekiah* Lore: [Master File.ftw]

Settled region about Newport, or Autuxit, as it was called abt. 1733. and bought a tract of 893 acres in Autuxit Neck. Remains of Hezekiah and Elizabeth now rest at Port Elizabeth Episcopal Church yard, as original cemetery was eroded by the Maurice River.

More About Elizabeth Holmes: Burial: Old Swedes Church Cemetery, Port Elizabeth, NJ

iii. Daniel Lore iv. Richard* Lore, born Abt. 1704 in Long Island, NY; died July 24, 1787 in Downe Township, NJ; married Elizabeth 1735 in Fairfield, Essex Co., NJ.

Notes for Richard* Lore: [Master File.ftw]

21 One of the Tories of Downe Township, Richard Lore is quoted as saying "The Continental Congress are all a bunch of damned rogues, and they have a mind to ruin the country..." He was indicted for his opinion, claiming first not guilty, then changed his plea to guilty and was fined ten pounds.

v. Reuben Lore

74. William* Fraser, born in Orkney, Scotland. He married 75. Ann. 75. Ann

Notes for William* Fraser: [Master File.ftw]

Arrived in America on the ship "Brothers Adventure". Listed in June 1684 as an indentured servent upon his arrival in Maryland.

More About William* Fraser: Occupation: Accountant

Child of William* Fraser and Ann is: 37 i. Phebe Frazier, born Abt. 1715 in Downe Twp., Cumberland County, New Jersey; died Abt. May 1760 in Dividing Creek, Cumberland Co., NJ; married Seth* Lore 1736 in Fairfield, Essex Co., NJ.

76. Richard Robins II, born Abt. 1696. He was the son of 152. Richard* Robins and 153. Catherine Holmes. He married 77. Mary. 77. Mary

Child of Richard Robins and Mary is: 38 i. John Robbins, born 1719; died 1761; married Mary Bedant.

78. John* Bedant, born March 01, 1683/84 in New Jersey; died June 28, 1758. He married 79. Abigail Walling Abt. 1718 in Cohansey,Salem,New Jersey. 79. Abigail Walling, born March 05, 1697/98 in Salem, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 158. Thomas* Walling II and 159. Sarah Elwell.

Notes for John* Bedant: [Master File.ftw]

[ruth robbins.FTW]

Will of John Bedent: wm 1758 Jun 28 NJA V P37 of Fairfield, Cumberland Co., N.J. ; Daughters, Elizabeth Hildige, Mary Robbins, Rebeka Blizard and Naomi Blizard, 10 shillings each. Daughter Kezian Dean, a cow, Grandson Moses Barrott, 5 shillings. Grandson Samuel Sheppard, 5 shillings. Wife Abigail, rest of estate. Executors - my wife and son-in-law John Robbins. Witnesses - Anne Lore,Sarah Ogden, John Ogden, Jonadab Shepherd, William Paullin, David Shepherd. Proved 1761 Aug 18. Lib 11, with Abigail (nee Walling 2) Bedent

Child of John* Bedant and Abigail Walling is: 39 i. Mary Bedant, born September 04, 1720; died June 1795; married John Robbins.

80. William Bradway, born July 13, 1728 in Salem, New Jersey. He was the son of 160. Jonathan Bradway and 161. Mary Daniels. He married 81. Sarah Chambless Hancock April 12, 1750 in Alloways Creek Twp, Salem, New Jersey. 81. Sarah Chambless Hancock She was the daughter of 162. John* Hancock and 163. Mary Chambless.

Child of William Bradway and Sarah Hancock is: 40 i. William Bradway II, born October 20, 1752 in Salem County, New Jersey; died November 1804 in Lower Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey; married Mary Ware December 30, 1773 in Salem

22 County, New Jersey.

82. John* Ware, born March 03, 1719/20 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey; died February 21, 1773 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey. He was the son of 164. Joseph* Ware II and 165. Elizabeth Walker. He married 83. Elizabeth Fogg. 83. Elizabeth Fogg, born April 17, 1739 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey; died December 31, 1795. She was the daughter of 166. Samuel* Fogg and 167. Sarah Wade.

Notes for John* Ware: [Master File.ftw]

John, the youngest son of Joseph and Elizabeth Ware, was born 3d of 3d month, 1720. He inherited the property from his father where Samuel C. Pancoast resides at the present time. He was a farmer and weaver. In 1750 he married Elizabeth, sister of Joseph Fogg, who was born about 1730. They had eight children, all of whom lived to grow up.

Child of John* Ware and Elizabeth Fogg is: 41 i. Mary Ware, born 1757 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey; died March 1814 in Salem County, New Jersey; married William Bradway II December 30, 1773 in Salem County, New Jersey.

84. John* Denn, born July 25, 1721 in Aloways Creek, Salem, New Jersey; died 1760. He was the son of 168. John Maddox Denn and 169. Elizabeth Oakford. He married 85. Elizabeth Bacon September 15, 1743 in Salem co., New Jersey. 85. Elizabeth Bacon, born October 31, 1726 in Salem co., New Jersey; died October 22, 1793. She was the daughter of 170. John Bacon and 171. Elizabeth Sawyer Test.

Notes for John* Denn: [Master File.ftw]

John Denn, several years before his death, made application to the Legislature of New Jersey for a law for him to dig a canal across the bottle of the meadow that he owned in Lower Penn's Neck, opposite his plantation in Mannington. The greater part of said meadow formerly belonged to William Penn. James Logan sold it to James Whitten, the former owner of the meadow, in 1712. He likewise had the power to contract the creek as soon as the canal became navigable. The law was obtained, and he soon afterwards commenced operations. After the canal was completed sufficiently for navigation, it was not of the capacity of the creek for draining the low lands and the large tracts of meadow that lay above the mouth of the canal, consequently the meadows were greatly damaged by not having sufficient fall of water, as great as formerly, before the creek was contracted, accordingly there was a great opposition by the proprietors of land above said canal. Meetings were called to devise some plan to prevent him from proceeding any further in his operations. They insisted he should remove the obstruction he had already made in the creek, but he continued firm in his undertakings, taking the precaution to keep within the limits of the law. He built a bridge across the creek for his own accommodation until such time as the canal would wear sufficiently to vent the water above, so it would not be any great detriment to the meadows. After fifty years or more there is now a permanent dam and road across the creek where his bridge was formerly. Therefore his plans and motives have been fulfilled, notwithstanding he did not live to see it all completed on account of his great age. At his death he was more than fourscore.

Child of John* Denn and Elizabeth Bacon is: 42 i. James* Denn, born November 19, 1746 in Lower Alloways Creek, Salem Co, NJ; married Elizabeth Kirby October 27, 1778 in Salem MM, Salem Co, NJ.

86. Richard Kirby, born Abt. 1724 in New Jersey. He was the son of 172. Richard Kirby and 173. Anne Cheshire. He married 87. Elizabeth Foulks January 30, 1749/50 in Burlington Co., NJ. 87. Elizabeth Foulks, born Abt. 1728.

Children of Richard Kirby and Elizabeth Foulks are: 43 i. Elizabeth Kirby, born Abt. 1756 in Pilesgrove Twp, Salem, New Jersey; married James* Denn October

23 27, 1778 in Salem MM, Salem Co, NJ. ii. Amos Kirby, born Abt. 1750. iii. Jonathan Kirby, born Abt. 1753 in Pilesgrove Twp., Salem Co., NJ; married Mercy Lippincott January 09, 1775 in Pilesgrove Twp., Salem Co., NJ; born September 24, 1757 in Salem Co., NJ; died October 11, 1778 in Salem Co., NJ. iv. Israel Kirby, born Abt. 1761.

88. Dr. Joseph Butcher, born 1728. He was the son of 176. Samuel Butcher and 177. Silence Bunting. He married 89. Prudence Rodgers April 13, 1747 in Newton Twp., New Jersey. 89. Prudence Rodgers, born Abt. 1727 in Evesham, Burlington Co., , NJ. She was the daughter of 178. William* Rodgers and 179. Ann Staples.

Child of Joseph Butcher and Prudence Rodgers is: 44 i. Joseph Butcher II, born 1758 in Burlington Co., NJ; died 1799; married Elizabeth Lippincott 1790.

90. Samuel Lippincott, born December 05, 1746 in Burlington Co., NJ; died in Evesham, Burlington County, NJ. He was the son of 180. Aaron Lippincott and 181. Elizabeth Jennings. He married 91. Theodocia Hewlings May 28, 1767 in Evesham MH, Burlington Co., NJ. 91. Theodocia Hewlings, born January 24, 1751/52 in Burlington County, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 182. Jacob Hewlings and 183. Agnes Buckman.

Child of Samuel Lippincott and Theodocia Hewlings is: 45 i. Elizabeth Lippincott, born April 12, 1772 in Evesham, Burlington Co., , NJ; died 1860; married Joseph Butcher II 1790.

92. George* Elkinton III, born April 21, 1727 in Burlington Co., NJ; died March 25, 1809 in Mill Creek, Northampton, NJ. He was the son of 184. George Elkington II and 185. Ann Kemble. He married 93. Sarah Pimm February 18, 1747/48 in Upper Springfield MM,Burlington Co,NJ. 93. Sarah Pimm, born April 12, 1731 in Burlington Co., NJ; died October 03, 1772 in Rancocas,Burlington Co,NJ. She was the daughter of 186. John Pimm and 187. Mary.

Notes for George* Elkinton III: George`s Will is dated 25 June, 1805 and was proved 20 March,1809. He mentions his wife, Elizabeth, to whom he leaves personal estate and $180 a year. To his son, Enoch, he leaves the plantation on Mill Creek, Northampton where they both live; to his son George, $400; to his son Asa, $800, to his daughter Sarah Middleton, $400; to his son John, $800 ; to his grandson George Stockton, $45 ; to his granddaughter Ann Evans, $90 ;to his grandson William Stockton, $400 ; and to the children of his daughter Jemima Wills, ( deceased ) $400. He directs that his books be divided equally among his children and grandchildren.

Child of George* Elkinton and Sarah Pimm is: 46 i. John* Elkinton, born September 09, 1767 in Burlington Co. NJ; died March 1843 in Port Elizabeth, Cumberland County, New Jersey; married Rhoda E Sayre September 14, 1790 in Cumberland County, New Jersey.

94. Ananias Sayre II, born 1728 in Cohansey, Cumberland County, New Jersey; died January 19, 1772 in Cumberland County, New Jersey. He was the son of 188. Ananias* Sayre and 189. Patience Reed. He married 95. Hannah Abt. 1749. 95. Hannah, died August 13, 1771.

More About Ananias Sayre II: Burial: Baptist Cemetery near Sheppard's Mill, Cumberland County, New Jersey

Child of Ananias Sayre and Hannah is: 47 i. Rhoda E Sayre, born August 11, 1771 in Cumberland County, New Jersey; died February 27, 1804; married John* Elkinton September 14, 1790 in Cumberland County, New Jersey.

24 104. Aaron Peterson II, born Abt. 1715 in New Jersey; died August 1777 in Downe TWP, Cumberland, NJ. He was the son of 208. Aaron Peterson and 209. Christianna Moslander. He married 105. Dorcas Diament. 105. Dorcas Diament, died September 25, 1805 in Deerfield TWP, Cumberland, NJ. She was the daughter of 210. Nathaniel Diament and 211. Lois Hedges.

Notes for Aaron Peterson II: [Master File.ftw]

!DEATH: Will dated: 7 May 1777, Inventoried: 5 Jun 1777, Proved: 13Sep 1777.

Notes for Dorcas Diament: [Master File.ftw]

!Daughter of Nathaniel & Lois (Hedges)Diament!

DEATH: Will dated 16 Sep 1805, proved 13 Dec 1805, Cumberland Co, NJ.

Child of Aaron Peterson and Dorcas Diament is: 52 i. Amos Peterson, born September 30, 1748; died September 17, 1831 in Pilesgrove TWP, Salem, NJ; married Barbara Morgan.

106. Peter Morgan

Child of Peter Morgan is: 53 i. Barbara Morgan, married Amos Peterson.

110. Thomas Coles II, born Abt. 1734 in Gloucester Co New Jersey; died April 09, 1777 in Deptford Township, Gloucester Co NJ. He was the son of 220. Thomas* Coles and 221. Hannah Stokes. He married 111. Alice Collins Abt. 1750. 111. Alice Collins, born Abt. 1736; died Aft. 1777.

More About Thomas Coles II: Info: ABT. 1750 left Evesham and settled in Gloucester Co, at a place now called Coles Mills

Child of Thomas Coles and Alice Collins is: 55 i. Mary Coles, born Abt. 1762; married Jonathan Collins May 31, 1781 in Burlington County, New Jersey.

112. Emanuel Stratton II, born 1717 in Evesham,Burlington,NJ; died September 1781 in Burlington County, New Jersey. He was the son of 224. Emanuel* Stratton and 225. Hannah Hancock. He married 113. Mary Joyce February 20, 1740/41 in Burlington County, New Jersey. 113. Mary Joyce, born Abt. 1721 in Burlington County, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 226. Thomas Joyce and 227. Martha Packer.

Child of Emanuel Stratton and Mary Joyce is: 56 i. Samuel Stratton, born 1752 in Burlington County, New Jersey; died Abt. 1788; married Elizabeth Price August 24, 1771 in Burlington County, New Jersey.

114. Reese Price, born Abt. 1724 in New Jersey. He married 115. Mary Reeves May 16, 1747 in Evesham, Burlington, New Jersey. 115. Mary Reeves, born August 1728 in North Hampton Twp, Burlington, NJ; died 1772. She was the daughter of 230. William Reeves II and 231. Elizabeth Ostler.

Child of Reese Price and Mary Reeves is: 57 i. Elizabeth Price, born Abt. 1756 in Burlington County, New Jersey; married Samuel Stratton August 24, 1771 in Burlington County, New Jersey.

25 118. Gabriel* Strang, born 1723 in New Jersey; died January 1775. He was the son of 236. Lars Strang and 237. Rebecca Friend. He married 119. Rebecca Cox Abt. 1751. 119. Rebecca Cox, born Abt. 1725 in New Jersey.

Notes for Gabriel* Strang: [Master File.ftw]

Gabriel was an active civic-minded member of the community. On town meeting day in 1771, he helped with subscriptions that were solicited for a public meeting house, to be built of stone 33x32, one story high, wherein "may be tought reading, writting, arithmatick, and other useful knowledge, promoting human and Christian Societies." Gabriel helped bank the church marsh in the spring of 1770. The building of the church parsonage was well supported by the Strangs too; Lawrence, the father, gave three pounds, Jan, the eldest son, two pounds, and Gab and Daniel each gave a pound and ten shillings.

Child of Gabriel* Strang and Rebecca Cox is: 59 i. Mary Strang, born 1751; married Thomas Riley.

Generation No. 8

136. William Parent, born 1690 in New Jersey; died 1740 in Monmouth, NJ. He was the son of 272. John Parent and 273. Alice Throp. He married 137. Mercy Harrison. 137. Mercy Harrison

Child of William Parent and Mercy Harrison is: 68 i. Josiah Parent, born 1712 in New Jersey; died 1740 in Monmouth, NJ.

140. Richard Lippincott, born November 19, 1675 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ; died May 20, 1762 in Upper Freehold, Monmouth, NJ. He was the son of 280. Remembrance* Lippincott and 281. Margaret Barber. He married 141. Mary White October 12, 1695 in Monmouth, NJ. 141. Mary White, born January 16, 1672/73 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ; died February 08, 1721/22 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ. She was the daughter of 282. Peter White and 283. Mary Worthy.

Child of Richard Lippincott and Mary White is: 70 i. David Lippincott, born October 31, 1704 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ; died May 20, 1762 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ; married Rebecca Stockton June 01, 1731 in Burlington, NJ.

142. John Stockton, born August 10, 1674 in Flushing, Queens, NY; died March 29, 1747 in Oneanickon, NJ. He was the son of 284. Richard* Stockton and 285. Abigail Bloomfield. He married 143. Mary Leeds. 143. Mary Leeds, born April 19, 1685 in Burlington, NJ; died 1715 in Burlington, NJ. She was the daughter of 286. Daniel* Leeds and 287. Dorothy Young.

Child of John Stockton and Mary Leeds is: 71 i. Rebecca Stockton, born 1707 in Burlington, NJ; married David Lippincott June 01, 1731 in Burlington, NJ.

144. John* Lory, born April 1636 in St Gluvias Parish, Cornwall, England; died April 1727 in Southolt, LI, NY. He was the son of 288. John Lory and 289. Margaret Martin.

Notes for John* Lory: [Master File.ftw]

Came to Long Island from Saybrook Colony, Connecticut, sometimebetween 1675-1683. Appeared on Southolt tax lists in 1683

Child of John* Lory is: 26 72 i. Richard* Lory, born Abt. 1674 in Long Island, New York; died Abt. 1739 in Dividing Creek, Cumberland County, New Jersey; married Hannah.

152. Richard* Robins, born February 14, 1672/73 in Middlesex Co. NJ; died September 28, 1715 in Salem County, NJ. He was the son of 304. Daniel* Robins and 305. Hope Potter. He married 153. Catherine Holmes. 153. Catherine Holmes, born Abt. 1675. She was the daughter of 306. Obadiah Holmes II and 307. Elizabeth Cooke.

Notes for Richard* Robins: [Master File.ftw]

[ruth robbins.FTW]

Richard Robins is the ancestor of the Robins/Robbins of Southern New Jersey. Richard moved from Monmouth County to Cohansey. His first wife was Hannah Moore and his second wife was Widow Catherine Holmes Bacon , daughter of Rev. Obadiah Holmes Jr. His will, dated March 21, 1715, refers to him as "Richard Robins of Cohansey, in the county of Salem and , yeoman" he left two sons, named Richard and Obadiah, both of whom were minors, and in speaking of whom he refers to "their grandfather Holmes" He also left two daughters, named Lydia and Hope, and mentions his son-in-law, Nathaniel Bacon. His executors were Samuel Woodhouse of Cohansey, and his wife Catherine

Child of Richard* Robins and Catherine Holmes is: 76 i. Richard Robins II, born Abt. 1696; married Mary.

158. Thomas* Walling II, born February 08, 1668/69 in Providence, ; died October 22, 1724 in Cohansey, Salem Co., N.J.. He was the son of 316. Thomas* Walling and 317. Mary Abbott. He married 159. Sarah Elwell May 10, 1695 in Providence, Rhode Island. 159. Sarah Elwell, born August 24, 1676 in Gloucester, MA; died Bef. 1724 in Salem County, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 318. Thomas* Elwell and 319. Sarah Bassett.

Notes for Thomas* Walling II: [Master File.ftw]

[ruth robbins.FTW]

Thomas Walling, Jr. was the oldest known child of Thomas Walling, Sr. and Mary Abbott. He was born about 1653 in Providence, Rhode Island. Providence at that time was still under the firm religious control of . Thomas, Jr. spent his early life in this town, but may have spent some time in East Greenwich, RI where his first wife lived. Thomas, Jr. is known to have given an Oath of Allegiance to the King in May, 1682.

Thomas Walling, Jr. and Sarah Elwell were married on 10 May 1695 in Rhode Island and it is likely that the marriage took place in East Greenwich. Their first two children may have been born in Rhode Island, but according to the "Vital Records of Rhode Island" the rest were born in Salem Co., New Jersey. Thomas Walling, Jr. and his family apparently lived on part of the 110 acre tract of land owned by Sarah's father Thomas Elwell and located near the head of Salem Creek beginning about 1695. From "Salem Deeds", on 3 July 1704, Charles Hopman assigned to Thomas Walling of Piles Grove Precinct, Salem Co., NJ (carpenter) 200 acres of land. In 1707, Thomas was listed as "Overseer for the Poor" for the Piles Grove Precinct. He apparently bought 650 acres of land (excluding 1/4 acre for burying ground) from William Allen on 13 Nov. 1718 in Prince George Co., Maryland. It is not likely, however, that Thomas Walling ever lived on this, but some of his children probably did.

Thomas Walling left a will in Salem Co., NJ dated 19 May 1724 and proved 22 Oct. - 15 Nov. 1724 at Cohansey, Salem Co., NJ in which he named his wife Sarah as Executrix and devised his estate to his children. He was also referred to as a carpenter in this will. It is not known when or where his wife Sarah died.

27 More About Thomas* Walling II: Occupation: Carpenter

Notes for Sarah Elwell: [Master File.ftw]

[ruth robbins.FTW]

Sarah Elwell was the first child born to Thomas Elwell and Sarah Bassett. She was born in the fishing village of Gloucester, Mass. but later moved with her family to East Greenwich, RI

Child of Thomas* Walling and Sarah Elwell is: 79 i. Abigail Walling, born March 05, 1697/98 in Salem, New Jersey; married John* Bedant Abt. 1718 in Cohansey,Salem,New Jersey.

160. Jonathan Bradway, born March 22, 1699/00 in Salem, Salem Co., NJ; died March 1765 in Salem, Salem Co., NJ. He was the son of 320. William Bradway and 321. Elizabeth Wood. He married 161. Mary Daniels. 161. Mary Daniels She was the daughter of 322. James Daniels.

Child of Jonathan Bradway and Mary Daniels is: 80 i. William Bradway, born July 13, 1728 in Salem, New Jersey; married Sarah Chambless Hancock April 12, 1750 in Alloways Creek Twp, Salem, New Jersey.

162. John* Hancock, born Abt. 1660 in , England; died 1710. He was the son of 324. Edward Hancock. He married 163. Mary Chambless 1689 in Alloway Creek, Salem Co, NJ. 163. Mary Chambless, born Abt. 1668 in England. She was the daughter of 326. Nathaniel* Chambless and 327. Elizabeth.

Notes for John* Hancock: [Master File.ftw]

Will probated 23 Mar 1710, Alloway Twp, Salem Co, NJ. Emmigrated from England abt 1679 on the ship the "Willing Mind " via Maryland.

More About John* Hancock: Immigration: November 1677, on the "Willing Mind" Probate: March 23, 1709/10, Alloway Township, Salem County, NJ

Notes for Mary Chambless: [Master File.ftw]

Embarked with mother, Elizabeth Chambless, from London, Englan d in the ship " Henry ", and landed in Elsinboriugh, NJ in September, 1681

Child of John* Hancock and Mary Chambless is: 81 i. Sarah Chambless Hancock, married William Bradway April 12, 1750 in Alloways Creek Twp, Salem, New Jersey.

164. Joseph* Ware II, born 1684 in Salem County, New Jersey; died 1734. He was the son of 328. Joseph* Ware and 329. Martha Becket. He married 165. Elizabeth Walker January 26, 1706/07 in Salem

28 County, New Jersey. 165. Elizabeth Walker, born Abt. 1686 in Salem County, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 330. John Walker and 331. Mary Smith.

Notes for Joseph* Ware II: [Master File.ftw]

Joseph Ware gave the Friends a lot of ground on his plantation on the south side of the creek, the deed having been given in 1717. As soon as the meeting house was finished, the members on the north side of Monmouth river were attached to Salem Particular Meeting. The families were the Abbotts, Stubbins, Moss and Tylers. The meeting house was abandoned about that time, but the grave-yard was used for a number of years after the meetings ceased to be held at that place. The Friends subsequently purchased a lot of ground on the south side of the creek, near Harmersville, for a burying ground, which has been the principal place for interment up to this time. A number of persons, however, have been buried in the ancient grave-yard since the members of the Society, in a measure, abandoned it; such families as the Waddingtons, Hancocks, Carlls, and a few others, were desirous to be lain with their ancestors. The principal families that were members of Alloways Creek Meeting at the time alluded to were the Whites, Bradways, Denns, Wares, Chambless, Oakfords, Wades, Daniels, Hancocks, Stretches, Barbers, and several others. Friends continued to hold their meeting in the house built on the Ware property until the year 1756. In 1753 William Hancock deeded a lot of ground to the members of Alloways Creek Particular Meeting for a meeting house, as it was a more convenient location. The house was built at two different periods of time, the oldest in 1756, the new, as it is called, in 1784.

Child of Joseph* Ware and Elizabeth Walker is: 82 i. John* Ware, born March 03, 1719/20 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey; died February 21, 1773 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey; married Elizabeth Fogg.

166. Samuel* Fogg, born 1719 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey; died 1758 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey. He was the son of 332. Daniel* Fogg and 333. Anne. He married 167. Sarah Wade. 167. Sarah Wade, born Abt. 1728; died February 12, 1771 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 334. Joseph Wade and 335. Hannah Townsend.

Notes for Samuel* Fogg: [Master File.ftw]

Samuel was disowned in 1751, before Edward was born, because Sarah his wife was not a "Friend".

Source Fogg Bible Notes. Bible records at the genealogical Society of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa. He Died instate.

Notes for Sarah Wade: [Master File.ftw]

Sarah signed a will on 04-20-1770. Witnesses were: John Stretch, Elijah Ware, Thomas Sayre. John Steart and Thomas Sayre made the inventory.

Samuel and Joseph received all the land owned by Samuel and Sarah and they were to pay Edward 60 pounds when he reached the age of 21.

Child of Samuel* Fogg and Sarah Wade is: 83 i. Elizabeth Fogg, born April 17, 1739 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey; died December 31, 1795; married John* Ware.

168. John Maddox Denn, born June 11, 1693 in Monmouth River, Salem co., New Jersey; died September 07, 1733 in Salem co., New Jersey. He was the son of 336. James Denn and 337. Elizabeth Maddox. He

29 married 169. Elizabeth Oakford 1717 in Salem Co., New Jersey. 169. Elizabeth Oakford, born May 17, 1698; died 1724. She was the daughter of 338. Charles* Oakford and 339. Mary Denn.

Child of John Denn and Elizabeth Oakford is: 84 i. John* Denn, born July 25, 1721 in Aloways Creek, Salem, New Jersey; died 1760; married Elizabeth Bacon September 15, 1743 in Salem co., New Jersey.

170. John Bacon, born March 1697/98 in Salem County, New Jersey; died January 08, 1754 in Salem County, New Jersey. He was the son of 340. Judge John Bacon and 341. Elizabeth Smith. He married 171. Elizabeth Sawyer Test October 27, 1718 in Greenwich, Salem County, New Jersey. 171. Elizabeth Sawyer Test, born Abt. 1693 in Salem County, New Jersey; died Abt. 1755 in Salem County, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 342. John Test and 343. Grace Woolley.

Child of John Bacon and Elizabeth Test is: 85 i. Elizabeth Bacon, born October 31, 1726 in Salem co., New Jersey; died October 22, 1793; married John* Denn September 15, 1743 in Salem co., New Jersey.

172. Richard Kirby, born 1694 in Dartmouth, Bristol Co., MA; died 1740 in New Jersey. He was the son of 344. Recompense Kirby and 345. Rebecca Allen. He married 173. Anne Cheshire. 173. Anne Cheshire, born 1694. She was the daughter of 346. John* Cheshire and 347. Ann White.

Child of Richard Kirby and Anne Cheshire is: 86 i. Richard Kirby, born Abt. 1724 in New Jersey; married Elizabeth Foulks January 30, 1749/50 in Burlington Co., NJ.

176. Samuel Butcher, born May 18, 1682 in At Sea; died Abt. 1708 in Burlington County, New Jersey. He was the son of 352. Thomas Butcher and 353. Esther Norman. He married 177. Silence Bunting April 05, 1705 in Burlington County, New Jersey. 177. Silence Bunting, born July 15, 1684 in England; died in Burlington, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 354. William* Bunting and 355. Mary Stevenson.

Child of Samuel Butcher and Silence Bunting is: 88 i. Dr. Joseph Butcher, born 1728; married Prudence Rodgers April 13, 1747 in Newton Twp., New Jersey.

178. William* Rodgers, born Abt. 1705 in Evesham, Burlington Co., , NJ; died 1736 in Evesham, Burlington Co., , NJ. He was the son of 356. John Rogers II and 357. Martha Middleton. He married 179. Ann Staples. 179. Ann Staples, born Abt. 1709 in Evesham, Burlington Co., , NJ; died Aft. 1765 in Evesham, Burlington Co., , NJ.

Notes for William* Rodgers: [Master File.ftw]

Sources: R. Bates and History of Burlington and Mercer Counties (New Jersey). Some of his descendants are listed in the Burlington book. History: Succeeded to the homestead purchased by his father. Source: Rubincam, who reconstructed a pedigree chart in the Gilbert Cope Collection in the Genealogical Soceity of Pennsylvania (Film 1,320,832, #32). Rubincam, on chart: Married Ann, who married (2) James Cattell in 1738. Rubincam: William Rogers of Evesham, Burlington County, yeoman, died intestate 25 Feb. 1736-7. Administrix: Ann Rogers, widow. This information came from New Jersey Archives, 1st series, Vol. 30, Abstracts of Wills, Vol. II, p405.

30 Child of William* Rodgers and Ann Staples is: 89 i. Prudence Rodgers, born Abt. 1727 in Evesham, Burlington Co., , NJ; married Dr. Joseph Butcher April 13, 1747 in Newton Twp., New Jersey.

180. Aaron Lippincott, born Abt. 1726 in Burlington County, New Jersey; died Bef. 1751 in Burlington County, New Jersey. He was the son of 360. Rev. Samuel* Lippincott and 361. Hope Wills. He married 181. Elizabeth Jennings February 1744/45 in Burlington County, New Jersey. 181. Elizabeth Jennings, born Abt. 1710 in Haddonfield, Camden, NJ; died Bef. July 09, 1752. She was the daughter of 362. Isaac* Jennings and 363. Judith Marden.

Child of Aaron Lippincott and Elizabeth Jennings is: 90 i. Samuel Lippincott, born December 05, 1746 in Burlington Co., NJ; died in Evesham, Burlington County, NJ; married Theodocia Hewlings May 28, 1767 in Evesham MH, Burlington Co., NJ.

182. Jacob Hewlings, born Abt. 1727 in Philadelphia, Pennslyvania; died March 12, 1758 in Burlington, New Jersey. He was the son of 364. Jacob Hewlings and 365. Dorothy Eves. He married 183. Agnes Buckman September 27, 1750 in Wrightstown MM, Pennsylvania. 183. Agnes Buckman, born February 06, 1731/32 in Evesham Twp., Burlington Co., NJ; died January 26, 1796 in Burlington, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 366. Thomas Buckman and 367. Agnes Penquite.

Notes for Jacob Hewlings: [Master File.ftw]

In the Bucks county Church Records, Wrightstown Monthly Meeting the name is spelled NEULINGS

Child of Jacob Hewlings and Agnes Buckman is: 91 i. Theodocia Hewlings, born January 24, 1751/52 in Burlington County, New Jersey; married Samuel Lippincott May 28, 1767 in Evesham MH, Burlington Co., NJ.

184. George Elkington II, born 1698 in Northampton, Burlington, N.J.; died Abt. 1728 in Burlington Co., NJ. He was the son of 368. George* (Royal Ancestry) Elkington and 369. Mary Humphries. He married 185. Ann Kemble Abt. 1714 in Burlington Co., NJ. 185. Ann Kemble, born Bet. 1700 - 1702 in Burlington Co., NJ. She was the daughter of 370. Samuel Kemble and 371. Mary Hill.

Child of George Elkington and Ann Kemble is: 92 i. George* Elkinton III, born April 21, 1727 in Burlington Co., NJ; died March 25, 1809 in Mill Creek, Northampton, NJ; married Sarah Pimm February 18, 1747/48 in Upper Springfield MM,Burlington Co,NJ.

186. John Pimm, born 1692 in Evesham, Burlington Co, NJ; died Bef. January 01, 1756 in Evesham, Burlington Co, NJ. He married 187. Mary Abt. 1717 in Evesham, Burlington, New Jersey. 187. Mary, born 1696 in Evesham, Burlington Co, NJ.

Child of John Pimm and Mary is: 93 i. Sarah Pimm, born April 12, 1731 in Burlington Co., NJ; died October 03, 1772 in Rancocas,Burlington Co,NJ; married George* Elkinton III February 18, 1747/48 in Upper Springfield MM,Burlington Co,NJ.

188. Ananias* Sayre, died 1786 in Cumberland County, New Jersey. He was the son of 376. Ichabod* Sayre and 377. Mary Hubbard. He married 189. Patience Reed. 189. Patience Reed

Notes for Ananias* Sayre: [Master File.ftw]

ANANIAS SAYRE, SR. HOUSE

31 N.W. Corner Crossroads at Roadstown Within Historic Residential #2

GENERAL INFORMATION: Ananias (sometimes spelled Annanias) Sayre built house after buying the ground in 1761. Before and after Revolutionary War this settlement was known as Sayre's Cross Roads, before taking the name of Roadstown. In 1783 Sayre sold some property to D. Mulford. House was built in sections and old building to the rear is believed to be a part of original dwelling.

SIGNIFICANCE: Ananias Sayre was prominent in Cumberland County History. He was the first sheriff (1747-1748), Justice of the Peace, Freeholder and a Judge of Common Pleas Court in 1776. Operator of a Stage Line. Died in 1786.

DESCRIPTION:. Old building to the rear is quite dilapidated but shows remains of loft and cooking fireplace.

Lower part of home has rough-hewn beams across ceiling and in corners.

Child of Ananias* Sayre and Patience Reed is: 94 i. Ananias Sayre II, born 1728 in Cohansey, Cumberland County, New Jersey; died January 19, 1772 in Cumberland County, New Jersey; married Hannah Abt. 1749.

208. Aaron Peterson, born Abt. 1697 in Calcon Hook, Chester, PA; died July 1759 in Maurice River, Cumberland, NJ. He was the son of 416. Peter Peterson and 417. Anna Fisk. He married 209. Christianna Moslander. 209. Christianna Moslander She was the daughter of 418. Peter Moslander.

Notes for Aaron Peterson: [Master File.ftw]

!MARRIAGE: "Salem County, New Jersey Genealogical Data" by H. StanleyCraig, (VOL I) pg 192.

!DEATH: Will dated 14 Jul 1759, Inventoried: 4 Jul 1759,proved 25 Aug1759, Cumberland Co, NJ.

Notes for Christianna Moslander: [Master File.ftw]

!Daughter of Peter Moslander.

!MARRIAGE: "Salem County, New Jersey Genealogical Data" by H. StanleyCraig, (VOL I) pg 192.

Child of Aaron Peterson and Christianna Moslander is: 104 i. Aaron Peterson II, born Abt. 1715 in New Jersey; died August 1777 in Downe TWP, Cumberland, NJ; married Dorcas Diament.

210. Nathaniel Diament, born 1692 in East Hampton, Suffolk Co., Long Island, NY; died 1767 in Fairfield Twp., Cumberland County, New Jersey. He was the son of 420. James* Diament and 421. Hannah James. He married 211. Lois Hedges September 13, 1722 in East Hampton, Long Island, New York. 211. Lois Hedges, born 1703 in Salem County, New Jersey; died December 21, 1770.

Child of Nathaniel Diament and Lois Hedges is: 105 i. Dorcas Diament, died September 25, 1805 in Deerfield TWP, Cumberland, NJ; married Aaron Peterson

32 II.

220. Thomas* Coles, born 1709 in Gloucester County, New Jersey; died March 09, 1746/47 in Gloucester County, New Jersey. He was the son of 440. Samuel* Coles II and 441. Mary Kendall. He married 221. Hannah Stokes July 29, 1733 in Burlington County, New Jersey. 221. Hannah Stokes, born March 03, 1712/13 in New Jersey; died March 09, 1746/47. She was the daughter of 442. Joseph Stokes and 443. Judith Lippincott.

Notes for Thomas* Coles: [Master File.ftw]

He was a blacksmith and a magistrate at Colestown, Gloucester (now Camden) County, New Jersey Colony

Child of Thomas* Coles and Hannah Stokes is: 110 i. Thomas Coles II, born Abt. 1734 in Gloucester Co New Jersey; died April 09, 1777 in Deptford Township, Gloucester Co NJ; married Alice Collins Abt. 1750.

224. Emanuel* Stratton, born May 15, 1689 in England; died November 02, 1725 in Evesham Twp., Burlington County, New Jersey. He was the son of 448. Richard Stratton and 449. Elizabeth Webster. He married 225. Hannah Hancock November 06, 1713 in Camden, New Jersey. 225. Hannah Hancock, born June 25, 1695 in Chester, Morris, New Jersey; died 1725 in Burlington County, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 450. Timothy* Hancock and 451. Susannah Ives.

Notes for Emanuel* Stratton: [Master File.ftw] from "A Book of Strattons" p 241: EMANUEL STRATTON (+) married Hannah Hancock, November 6, 1713. She was a daughter of Timothy and Susannah (Ives) Hancock and was born June 25, 1695. Her home was in Chester Township, Burlington County, and this marriage is recorded on the minutes of the Haddonfield monthly meeting.?? At this time Emanuel was "of Gloucester County." December 28, 1717, he purchased from Timothy Wilkins, 117 acres of land in Evesham Township in Burlington County. September 24, 1719, he bought two acres, seven perches of land of William Sharp, and in May, 1723, he bought of his brother, Mark Stratton, land in Evesham.... Emanuel Stratton made his will April 5, 1725, and died before the seventeenth of the following June. He was probably a comparatively young man at the time of his death. His will is recorded at Trenton, Liber 2, folio 309. His brother Mark, whom he made his executor, outlived him thirty-one years

Child of Emanuel* Stratton and Hannah Hancock is: 112 i. Emanuel Stratton II, born 1717 in Evesham,Burlington,NJ; died September 1781 in Burlington County, New Jersey; married Mary Joyce February 20, 1740/41 in Burlington County, New Jersey.

226. Thomas Joyce, born 1693 in Evesham,Burlington,NJ; died December 1784 in Evesham,Burlington,NJ. He married 227. Martha Packer Abt. 1718. 227. Martha Packer, born Abt. 1700 in Pensauken,Camden,NJ; died May 30, 1768 in Burlington,NJ. She was the daughter of 454. Philip* Packer II and 455. Rebecca Jones.

Child of Thomas Joyce and Martha Packer is: 113 i. Mary Joyce, born Abt. 1721 in Burlington County, New Jersey; married Emanuel Stratton II February 20, 1740/41 in Burlington County, New Jersey.

230. William Reeves II, born 1703 in Northhampton Twp., Burlington County, New Jersey; died 1787 in New Jersey. He was the son of 460. William Reeves and 461. Rachel Sullivan. He married 231. Elizabeth Ostler 1719 in New Jersey. 231. Elizabeth Ostler, born Abt. 1705 in Burlington, New Jersey; died February 18, 1760 in Burlington, New Jersey.

33 Child of William Reeves and Elizabeth Ostler is: 115 i. Mary Reeves, born August 1728 in North Hampton Twp, Burlington, NJ; died 1772; married Reese Price May 16, 1747 in Evesham, Burlington, New Jersey.

236. Lars Strang, born Abt. 1698; died April 11, 1772 in Raccoon, Gloucester County, New Jersey. He was the son of 472. John Anderson Strang and 473. Brigitta. He married 237. Rebecca Friend 1717. 237. Rebecca Friend, born 1698; died September 17, 1783 in Woolwich Twp, Gloucester County, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 474. Andrew* Friend and 475. Rebecca Helm.

Child of Lars Strang and Rebecca Friend is: 118 i. Gabriel* Strang, born 1723 in New Jersey; died January 1775; married Rebecca Cox Abt. 1751.

Generation No. 9

272. John Parent, born Abt. 1664 in New Jersey; died 1705. He married 273. Alice Throp. 273. Alice Throp, born Abt. 1668 in New Jersey; died 1740.

Child of John Parent and Alice Throp is: 136 i. William Parent, born 1690 in New Jersey; died 1740 in Monmouth, NJ; married Mercy Harrison.

280. Remembrance* Lippincott, born September 19, 1641 in Dorchester, MA; died February 11, 1722/23. He was the son of 560. Richard* Lippincott and 561. Abigail. He married 281. Margaret Barber. 281. Margaret Barber, born 1650 in Boston, MA; died July 12, 1723 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ.

Notes for Remembrance* Lippincott: [Master File.ftw]

Remembrance was born at Dorchester, Ma. He moved to Shrewsbury, NJ in 1666 and became a prominent and useful citizen. He was a farmer and large landowner and held several public offices. In 1701, he was a petitioner to the King William III, asking that the government of East Jersey be taken under the crown, should the proprietors of the province not appoint a suitable person as governor. Although he was baptized as an infant in the Puritan Church, he was reared in the Society of Friends. He was a minister of the Society of Friends and was clerk of the Monthly and Quarterly Meetings of Shrewsbury for many years

Child of Remembrance* Lippincott and Margaret Barber is: 140 i. Richard Lippincott, born November 19, 1675 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ; died May 20, 1762 in Upper Freehold, Monmouth, NJ; married Mary White October 12, 1695 in Monmouth, NJ.

282. Peter White, born 1642 in Deal, Kent, England; died March 20, 1696/97 in Burlington, NJ. He married 283. Mary Worthy 1663 in New Jersey. 283. Mary Worthy, born Abt. 1644; died Aft. 1692 in Burlington, NJ.

Child of Peter White and Mary Worthy is: 141 i. Mary White, born January 16, 1672/73 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ; died February 08, 1721/22 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ; married Richard Lippincott October 12, 1695 in Monmouth, NJ.

284. Richard* Stockton, born 1635 in Malpas Parish, Cheshire, England; died September 25, 1707 in Annanicken, Springfield Twp, Burlington, NJ. He married 285. Abigail Bloomfield. 285. Abigail Bloomfield, born 1630 in Flushing, Queens, NY; died Bet. 1714 - 1718 in Annanicken, Springfield Twp, Burlington, NJ.

Notes for Richard* Stockton: [Master File.ftw]

Progenitor, of Long Island. Emigrated to probably in 1635 and spent several years in Boston or

34 Charlestown, being in the latter place as late as 1640. He next appears at Flushing, L.I. where he is named as one of the original patentees of that town., and in virtue of this, all direct male descendants are eligible to the Holland Society of New York. In 1656 he joined in the petition for the remitting of the penalty imposed by Director- General Stuyvesant on William Hallet for aiding and abetting a Baptist preac..

Child of Richard* Stockton and Abigail Bloomfield is: 142 i. John Stockton, born August 10, 1674 in Flushing, Queens, NY; died March 29, 1747 in Oneanickon, NJ; married Mary Leeds.

286. Daniel* Leeds, born November 15, 1651 in Leeds, England; died September 28, 1720 in Springfield, Burlington, NJ. He was the son of 572. Thomas* Leeds. He married 287. Dorothy Young March 1682/83 in Springfield, Burlington, NJ. 287. Dorothy Young, born 1661 in Burlington, NJ; died 1698 in Springfield, Burlington, NJ. She was the daughter of 574. Robert* Young and 575. Mary Jackeman.

Notes for Daniel* Leeds: [Master File.ftw]

Followed his father Thomas Leeds, in 1678, coming in the Ship "Shield", which landed in Burlington in December, and was the first vessel to ascend the Delaware to that point. (His family may have settled first on Long Island; later they went to Shrewsbury, NJ). He settled about one-half mile west of the present village of Jackson in Springfield Township, Burlington County, his house being on the North side of the Turnpike leading to Burlington. He became a prominent figure in Burlington's development. He was one of the first and most prominent Deputy Surveyor General of the Province of West Jersey in 1682 and was the second Surveyor General, succeeding Thomas Revel. (Assisted by his son, Bethanah ) and was elected to the Assembly the same year. In 1702 he was appointed to Lord Cornbury's Council serving until 1708. In July 9, 1703, Lord Cornbury, in his letters to the Lords of Trade, speaks of him as a member of the Council. July, 1704, he was appointed one of the Coucilors of New Jersey, and September 7, 1706, was reappointed to the same position. As Surveyor General he made the first authorized map of Burlington, "The Streets and Lots of Land Laid in the Town of Burlington (1696)." As early as 1694, he located land in Great Egg Harbor and in 1698 made the following surveys which he confirmed by grants from the Proprietary Council of West Jersey, namely: All the land from James B. Smith' s place near Smithville running North to Holly Swamp Creek, along this Creek Wigwam Creek to Mott's Creek; along Mott's Creek to Dutch Creek thence to Lower Island. This Island is Sometimes spoken of as "Further Island". Daniel sold to his son, Felix, 7- 20-1707, and Felix in turn 11-3-1710, conveyed to his brother, Japeth. Daniel Leeds settled on this land and called it "Leeds Point". It is noteworthy as being the highest point of land on the West Coast between the Highlands and the Capes of Virginia. He was also an almanac maker of note . His first almanac was issued in Philadelphia (was the first Almanac in this country) from the press of William Bradford 1663-1752 under the title, "An Almanac for the year of Christian account 1687, Particularly Respecting the Meridian and Latitude of Burlington but May Indifferently Serve all

35 Places Adjacent. The following year Bradford published a religious dissertation by Leeds entitled, "The Temple of Wisdom for the little World: in Two Parts ets(1688)." His second almanac that for the year 1688 was suppressed by the Philadelphia Quarterly Meeting because "in imitation of the Almanacs published in England Daniel had added some light foolish and unsavory paragraphs which gave great uneasiness and offense to Friends of Philadelphia." Bradford the printer was ordered by the Meeting to bring in all unsold copies of the offending almanac and they were destroyed; although the Meeting, quite fairly, paid the printer for them. ( Almanac continued until 1716 when his sons Felix and Titan succeeded him.) Al though he wrote a letter of apology to the Meeting, after this episode Leeds shortly withdrew from the Society of Friends and consorted with Bradford and George Keith who had become opponents of Quakerism. Henceforth he wrote numerous pamphlets, rather recklessly, accusing the founder of the Society of Friends, George Fox, of forgeries, and William Penn for covering up the evidence of them . For his attacks upon the heads of Quakerdom, Leeds became a target of Quaker pamphlets. On the title pages of his earliest almanacs Leeds described himself as a "Student of Agriculture." He passed the greater part of his life in Burlington, NJ where he died. His first two wives were Friends.

Child of Daniel* Leeds and Dorothy Young is: 143 i. Mary Leeds, born April 19, 1685 in Burlington, NJ; died 1715 in Burlington, NJ; married John Stockton.

288. John Lory, born 1612 in St Gluvias Parish, Cornwall, England. He was the son of 576. Henry Lowrye and 577. Grace Pascow. He married 289. Margaret Martin. 289. Margaret Martin

Child of John Lory and Margaret Martin is: 144 i. John* Lory, born April 1636 in St Gluvias Parish, Cornwall, England; died April 1727 in Southolt, LI, NY; married November 01, 1659.

304. Daniel* Robins, born 1645 in Blair Atholl, Scotland; died August 18, 1714 in Crossweeks, Monmouth, NJ. He married 305. Hope Potter May 26, 1663 in New Haven, CT. 305. Hope Potter, born October 31, 1641 in New Haven, CT; died 1687 in Woodbriged Middlesex Monmouth, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 610. William* Potter and 611. Frances Child.

Notes for Daniel* Robins: [Master File.ftw] came to America as an indentured servant Daniel Robins was the first settler of that name in N.J. Most Robins/Robbins descend from him. Among the settlers from New England who settled in the Twsp. of Woodbridge in 1669-70 was Daniel Robins, who was first mentioned in a patent from Philip Cartaret, dated March 18, 1669-70, conveying to "Daniel Robins of the Towne of Woodbridge, yeoman certain parcells of upland and meadow in and about said Towne of Woodbridge", etc. containing 175 acres. He lived there for 25 years and during that time owned several other tracts of land. In 1692 he was the marshal or sergeant of the township. In 1692 he bought from John Reed a tract of land in Monmouth County containing 500 acres. He moved there the following year, disposing of his corporation rights , etc. in Woodbridge to Adam Hude, of Staten Island, and of his lands there to his son Daniel. Daniel came from Puritan stock, but after moving to Monmouth County, where all his friends and neighbors were , he became identified with that society, as were many of his descendants thereafter. He died in August, 1714. Sons mentioned in his will were Daniel, Moses, Richard, Aaron and Benjamin. His daughters mentioned were Mary, Hope and Lydia, wife of *William Sharp, of Woodbridge. *(That is interesting)

36 Daniel and Hope Potter/Robbins had 10 children in all, 8 survived him. Their names were Josrph, Nathaniel, Daniel, Richard, Moses, Aaron, Benjamin, Mary, Hope and Lydia

From notes of Dlora Hall Dalton. 1669 mentioned as coming from New England as one of first settlers of Woodbridge, Middlesex, New Jersey...patent from Philip Carteret, 18 Mar 1669/70 conveying to "Daniel Robens of the towne of Woodbridge, yeoman, certain parcells of upland and meadow in and about said towne of Woodbridge...etc" containing 173 acres. 1680 superintended the construction of a causway, was elected constable, was the tax collector in 1688, appointed marshal or sergeant of the court in 1692. Although he was of Puritan stock, on his removal to Crosswicks, Monmouth Co., N.J., in 1695 he became identified with the Soc. of Friends. It is suggested that his wife died in or before 1695, since she is not mentioned after he moved. There is some confusion as to who Daniel married. Isaac Gilbert Robbins (Robbins Genealogical Collection, FHL US/CAN film 1036069, pt 10)says"Daniel, born 1640 and Hope (Simmons) married at Sandwich [Barnstable Co], or Wareham [Plymouth Co.], Mass, 1659..." Other genealogists agree that she was Hope Potter of New Haven. Dlora Hall Dalton could not find the marriage in the records of New Haven, but she located the marriage of Daniel Robinson and Hope Potter (Vital Records of New Haven, 1649-1850, FHL US/CAN 974.67/N1 Viop.20) This evidence plus the recorded birth of two children with the right names and ages in New Haven suggest to her that Daniel Robinson and DanielRobins (also spelled Robbins) are the same individual. Daniel's will was written 13 Jun 1714 and probated on 18 Aug1714 (Genealogy Collection of Charles R. Hutchinson FHL US/CAN film 0946273, bookA-D) names Daniel, Moses, Richard, Aaron, Benjamin, Mary, Lydia, and Hope as living and Nathaniel, being survived by his daughters Sarah and Marabe Robins.Lydia is named as the wife of William Thorp of Woodbridge, NJ. Hutchinson feels that Daniel is the son of Richard Robins who emigrated to Charlestown, Massachusetts, as early as 1639. Richard was the second son of John and Hester Robins of Theddingworth, England. (no solid proof). Frank J. Robbins (FHL US/CAN film 1036069 pt 9) agrees that John and Hester are ancestors but that Daniel descends from the oldest son, John who emigrated to Wethersfield, Connecticut as early as 1638. Isaac Gilbert Robbins doesn't think that Daniel comes from this line at all, instead belongs to John Robins of Oyster Bay, Long Island. Dlora Hall Dalton, thinks that all are wrong. She can find no Daniel Robins in any records showing English descent, but she can find only a single reference to a Daniel Robinson coming to America from Scotland. According to the passenger list, Daniel Robinson came to Boston on the ship "John and Sarah" as a prisoner to be sold by order of the English Government (New Eng. Historical and Genealogical Register, FHL US/CANB2neVol.1 p. 379). She notes: "In the aftermath of the Civil War in England, Cromwell sent to the between three and four hundred Scottish prisoners of war, captured in the battles of Dunbar and Wrocester, to be sold as slaves (see'New World Immigrants' FHL US/CAN 973 W3tn pp 135-160). In 'Boston, a Chronological and Documentary History' is written: '1652 Spring. Boston's first non-English element of population arrives, 272 Scots banished by Oliver Cromwell'(FHL US/CAN 974.461 H291, p 8). Daniel was one of these men. Apparently he fought in the Battle of Dunbar on the side of the Scots against Cromwell's Englishmen and lost." These men were sold for 6 to 8 year indentures, after which they were free according to a letter from Rev. of Mass. to Lord General Cromwell (FHL US/CAN 973 W3s p 157). Dlora Hall Dalton could find no information regarding Daniel's indenture nor any indication where he might have come from to join the army, but she firmly believes that he was a Scot. Sara Robbins Hoffman in "The Exile of Daniel Robins to America in 1652" privately printed in 1992 (LDS Family History Library) says that Daniel Robins was born near Blair Atholl, Scotland, to Richard and Mary [Robertson], members of the Clan Donnachaidh. He was recruited into the Scots army supporting Charles II against Cromwell's Commonwealth army. It is not clear just when this happened; it may have been in time for the Battle of Dunbar in 1650. "On 3 September 1651, the anniversary day of the Battle of Dunbar, Cromwell's army met and defeated the Royalist Army at Worcester. It was here that Daniel Robinson/Robins was taken prisoner of war, marched to London, and confined to Tothill Field near Parliament House to await his fate." He was selected to be transported to New England aboard the JOHN and SARAH. After a difficult winter passage, they arrived in Boston in February of 1652. Daniel's indenture was bought by Nathaniel Foote of Connecticut. It was in this place that he married Hope Potter whose sister, Sarah, was married to Robert Foote, brother of Nathaniel Foote, Jr. The Exile of Daniel Robins by Sara Robbins Hoffman 1992. information on the early Robins family. Poston genealogy JK [email protected]

37 Child of Daniel* Robins and Hope Potter is: 152 i. Richard* Robins, born February 14, 1672/73 in Middlesex Co. NJ; died September 28, 1715 in Salem County, NJ; married Catherine Holmes.

306. Obadiah Holmes II, born June 09, 1644 in Salem, Essex Co., MA; died 1728 in Cohansey Creek, NJ. He was the son of 612. Rev. Obadiah* Holmes and 613. Katherine Hyde. He married 307. Elizabeth Cooke 1665 in Staten Island, Richmond Co., NY. 307. Elizabeth Cooke, born Abt. 1649 in Gravesend, Long Island, New York. She was the daughter of 614. John Cook and 615. Sarah.

More About Obadiah Holmes II: Burial: Cohansey,West Jersey

Child of Obadiah Holmes and Elizabeth Cooke is: 153 i. Catherine Holmes, born Abt. 1675; married (1) Richard* Robins; married (2) Nathaniel Bacon; married (3) Cornelius Cole.

316. Thomas* Walling, born 1630 in , Mass.; died July 1674 in Providence, Rhode Island. He was the son of 632. Ralph* Wallen and 633. Joyce. He married 317. Mary Abbott January 22, 1650/51 in Providence, Rhode Island. 317. Mary Abbott, born Abt. 1630 in Providence, Rhode Island; died 1669 in Providence, Rhode Island. She was the daughter of 634. Daniel* Abbott and 635. Mary?.

Notes for Thomas* Walling: [Master File.ftw]

[ruth robbins.FTW]

Assigning the parentage of Thomas Walling to Ralph Wallen & Joyce is not documented and is probably incorrect.

Thomas Walling Sr. is first documented at Winter Island, a Maine fishing camp, about 1645. He was arrested at Plymouth Colony somewhat later, being involved in an romantic escapade wherein George Way stole his father's boat and with Thomas Walling and one other young man, "rescued" two young married women from their abusive husbands and escaped from Winter Island to Plymouth.

All these young miscreants were returned to Maine by Plymouth authorities, except for Mr. Walling (the ring- leader?), who served his sentence in Plymouth thence eventually made his way to Providence Plantation and made formal request to join that community. Roger Williams wrote the town fathers concerning Thomas Walling, alluding to his clouded past and establishing criteria for citizenship in the community. He was granted entry into Providence and originally stayed with the Daniel Abbott Sr. family He later married Mary, the only daughter of Daniel Abbott. When Mary's father died, Thomas Walling inherited one of Providence Plantation's founder’s sharesand was granted a portion of new lands every time Providence expanded its borders. He prospered hugely.

Walling’s marriage to Mary Abbot was not a happy one, and Providence records show Thomas involved in two public cases of adultery. In the first case, he was involved with a pirate's widow (I know that sounds weird but the history is clear), with whom he deserted his family and ran away (probably to Maine). It is to this liaison that James Walling was probably born about 1668 in Maine. This is deduced from James’s birthdate, naming pattern for his children and the fact that James Walling never appears in Providence Town records.

Thomas Walling eventually returned to Mary Abbot and his family, but soon became involved with another neighbor's wife, Margaret White Colwell, wife of Robert Colwell. This relationship also became public, and both were convicted of adultery and sentenced to be whipped in the town square at Newport. Whipping was the punishment for a second offense of adultery, so it appears that it was a second such event for both. Margaret White was subsequently divorced by her husband Robert Colwell, the first such divorce in the history of Providence Plantation.

38 About the time of the divorce, Mary Abbot died -- thus allowing Thomas Walling to marry his love, Margaret White Colwell, and they had several children prior to his death.

I believe that the Thomas Walling Sr. who stayed to fight the Indian attack on Providence Plantation during King Phillip's War in 1676 was the son of this original immigrant ancestor.

Providence and Plymouth records provide documentary evidence of all the forgoing except the maternal ancestor of James Walling, which is only supposition based upon timing and lack of that man in Providence records; the naming pattern of James’ children is also supportive.. However, Thomas Walling did make disposition of property to his son James as evidenced by that man’s extensive property in Smithfield R.I.

Thomas Walling, Sr. may have been born in England (possibly in the village of Walsingham in Norfolk Co.) about 1630 and may have immigrated to America sometime before 1645 when a reference to Thomas "Walwin" is made in Providence records. No record of his parents or how he came to America has yet been proved. However, Mrs. Edna Walling Neuhauser has advanced the compelling theory that there may have been two Thomas Wallings in the vicinity of Providence, RI about 1650 and that there is a good possibility that they were father and son. Several other Walling families (including Ralph and Joyce Wallen who came on the Pilgrim ship "Anne" on 10 July 1623) settled in New England about the same time period, but the relationship of these families is as unclear. It is known, however, that Ralph and Joyce Walling settled in Plymouth Colony where Ralph died about 1633. Thomas Walling, Sr. settled at Providence in the colony of Roger Williams and was recognized in a letter from Williams on 23 Jan. 1651. In this letter Williams suggested that Walling should "foresake his former courses" and assure the Townsmen that "he is not engaged to other women". On 28 July 1651, Thomas became a Townsman in Providence.

Thomas Walling and Mary Abbott were married in the Spring of 1651 in Providence. Thomas became a Freeman in 1655 and was appointed commissioner and magistrate in 1657. He sold a home share of land on 25 Jan. 1657 to Richard Pray and in 1660 was a surveyor of roadways in Providence. On 19 Feb. 1665, Thomas Walling drew lot #72 in a division of land among the proprietors of Providence.

Mary died about 1669 in Providence, and a few months later Thomas married his second wife Margaret (White) Colwell on 19 June 1669. On 27 July 1670, Thomas Walling complained in Providence court against a charge brought by Thomas Olney, Jr. over right-of-way through land belonging to Olney. Thomas Walling, Sr. was one of those who "staid and went not away" during King Phillip's War, which began with an Indian attack on the town of Swansea in Plymouth Colony near the Rhode Island- Massachusetts border. The first massacre came on 18 June 1675, as the colonists were returning home from a Fast Day service at their church. Other attacks followed swiftly; Dartmouth, Taunton, and Middleboro. The Indian who instigated the attacks was Metacomet, called King Phillip. He was the second son of Massasoit, Chief of the Wampanoags and leader of a league of Indians from Maine to Connecticut. The settlers organized themselves to retaliate and bloody battles ensued. On 29 May 1676, the Indians burned Providence. Later, it was learned that about two-thirds of the men had fled to safer territory, but 27 "staid and went not away". Among these 27 were Thomas Walling, Sr., Roger Williams, Daniel Abbott, Jr., James Olney, and William Hopkins.

Thomas Walling, Sr. died between 19 July 1674 and 10 Aug. 1674 in Providence, leaving a will in which he named his wife Margaret as Executrix. He bequeathed his farm to his sons Thomas, John, and William; his house to William; other lands to sons James and Cornelius; and remembered his daughter Abigail with a "trifle". After Thomas, Sr. died, Margaret married Thomas' former wife Mary's brother Daniel Abbott, Jr. on 25 Dec. 1678. They had children Mary (b: 13 Dec. 1679) and Daniel (d: 7 Nov. 1760). Margaret later died in 1717.

Notes for Mary Abbott: [Master File.ftw]

[ruth robbins.FTW]

Mary Abbott was the only daughter born to Daniel Abbott and Mary ? . It is believed that Mary was born after Daniel Abbott arrived in America in 1630 and settled in Providence. Daniel Abbott was said to have been born in

39 Cambridge, England

Child of Thomas* Walling and Mary Abbott is: 158 i. Thomas* Walling II, born February 08, 1668/69 in Providence, Rhode Island; died October 22, 1724 in Cohansey, Salem Co., N.J; married Sarah Elwell May 10, 1695 in Providence, Rhode Island.

318. Thomas* Elwell, born November 12, 1654 in Gloucester, Massachusetts; died Abt. May 1706 in Pile's Grove Precinct, New Jersey. He was the son of 636. Robert* Elwell and 637. Joane. He married 319. Sarah Bassett. 319. Sarah Bassett, born 1651 in Lynn, Massachusetts. She was the daughter of 638. William* Bassett and 639. Sarah Burt.

Notes for Thomas* Elwell: [Master File.ftw]

[ruth robbins.FTW]

Thomas Elwell was born and raised in the small fishing village of Gloucester and apparently resided there following his marriage to Sarah Bassett on 23 Nov. 1675 in Gloucester. In about 1685, they moved to Lynn, MA. It is not known for certain just when they left Lynn for New Jersey, but on 6 Nov. 1698, a deed was made by Benjamin Acton to Thomas Elwell "late of New England, now of Salem Town, weaver" for 110 acres of land located at the head of Salem Creek. Thomas is believed to have been a member of the Baptist Church at Pitt's Grove, NJ in 1701.

On 25 Apr. 1706, Thomas Elwell, Sr. of Pile's Grove Precinct (shown to be a carpenter) made his will and gave his wife Sarah "land and plantation where I now live". After Sarah's death, the will stated that the plantation should go to his son Samuel. He also left his wife "all movables inside and outside" which should be passed on to his 3 daughters Sarah Walling, Mary Nicholds and Elizabeth Elwell. To his son Thomas, he left 2 pounds; to son William, 2 pounds; to son John, 1 pound, when son Samuel attains 21 years of age. Sarah and Samuel were named executors and were authorized to convey to his son-in-law Thomas Walling "15 acres where he now liveth on, which was purchased of me". The sons of Thomas and Sarah Elwell did not live to an old age and died in the order in which they were born. It is not known when or where wife Sarah died

Child of Thomas* Elwell and Sarah Bassett is: 159 i. Sarah Elwell, born August 24, 1676 in Gloucester, MA; died Bef. 1724 in Salem County, New Jersey; married Thomas* Walling II May 10, 1695 in Providence, Rhode Island.

320. William Bradway, born Abt. 1663 in Shadwell, London, Middlesex, England; died 1710 in Rhode Island. He was the son of 640. Edward* Bradway and 641. Mary Godfrey. He married 321. Elizabeth Wood 1691. 321. Elizabeth Wood

Child of William Bradway and Elizabeth Wood is: 160 i. Jonathan Bradway, born March 22, 1699/00 in Salem, Salem Co., NJ; died March 1765 in Salem, Salem Co., NJ; married Mary Daniels.

322. James Daniels

Child of James Daniels is: 161 i. Mary Daniels, married Jonathan Bradway.

324. Edward Hancock, born Abt. 1630 in England. He was the son of 648. Edward Hancock.

Child of Edward Hancock is: 162 i. John* Hancock, born Abt. 1660 in London, England; died 1710; married Mary Chambless 1689 in

40 Alloway Creek, Salem Co, NJ.

326. Nathaniel* Chambless, born Abt. 1638 in England; died Abt. 1710. He married 327. Elizabeth Abt. 1661 in England. 327. Elizabeth, born Abt. 1640 in England.

Notes for Nathaniel* Chambless: [Master File.ftw]

Formerly spelled their name "Chamness". Embarked for America in the year 1675 with his son, Nathaniel, from London, England. They were servants of Edward Wade. About 1680 he purchased 250 acres of land of his former employer, being a part of the allotment Edward Wade bought of John Fenwick before he embarked for thi s country. Soon after his wife arrived in 1681, he bought 250 more acres adjoining his first property in Alloway's Creek, NJ.

Child of Nathaniel* Chambless and Elizabeth is: 163 i. Mary Chambless, born Abt. 1668 in England; married John* Hancock 1689 in Alloway Creek, Salem Co, NJ.

328. Joseph* Ware, born Abt. 1650 in England; died 1711. He married 329. Martha Becket May 30, 1683 in Salem MM, Salem, NJ. 329. Martha Becket, born Abt. 1655.

Notes for Joseph* Ware: [Master File.ftw]

Joseph Ware came to this country in 1675 as a servant of Edward Wade. Robert Wade, in 1678, sold his allotment of land on the south side of Alloways creek, prior to his purchase in Pennsylvania near the ancient Swedish town of Chester. James Denn and Anthony Page were the purchasers. Soon afterwards Page sold 250 acres to Joseph Ware, who subsequently bought another 250 acres adjoining his first purchase, of Edward Wade, making in all 500 acres. In 1683 he married Martha Groff, and their children were Joseph, born 1684; Sarah, born 5th of 7th month, 1686; and John, born about the year 1688.

More About Joseph* Ware: Immigration: 1675, To United States

Child of Joseph* Ware and Martha Becket is: 164 i. Joseph* Ware II, born 1684 in Salem County, New Jersey; died 1734; married Elizabeth Walker January 26, 1706/07 in Salem County, New Jersey.

330. John Walker, born Abt. 1652 in Gloucester Co., NJ; died in Amwelbury, Salem County, NJ. He married 331. Mary Smith February 19, 1682/83 in Salem NJ. 331. Mary Smith, died in Amwelbury, Salem County, NJ.

Child of John Walker and Mary Smith is: 165 i. Elizabeth Walker, born Abt. 1686 in Salem County, New Jersey; married Joseph* Ware II January 26, 1706/07 in Salem County, New Jersey.

332. Daniel* Fogg, born 1684 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; died 1745 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey. He was the son of 664. Samuel Fogg II and 665. Hannah Marston. He married 333. Anne Abt. 1713 in Hampton, Rockiingham County, New Hampshire. 333. Anne

41 Notes for Daniel* Fogg: [Master File.ftw]

He signed a will on 12-24-1737 in Alloways Creek, Salem county, N.J..... To Joseph, a piece of my plantation, 1 acre where my house is built, also 10 acres adjoining Matthew Morrison.....to Daniel rest of my land and plantation:....sons Samuel and Erasmus Fogg when 21, and Charles... Will Proved on 11-27-1745.

The will lists all his children with the exception of Elizabeth.

Daniel was a "Corprill" under Capt. Daniel Rumsey, Salem County in 1715

Overseer of roads in Salem county in 1727

Moved to Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey in 1697

Child of Daniel* Fogg and Anne is: 166 i. Samuel* Fogg, born 1719 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey; died 1758 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey; married Sarah Wade.

334. Joseph Wade, born July 28, 1703 in Alloways Cr, Cumberland, New Jersey. He was the son of 668. Samuel Wade II and 669. Mary Powell. He married 335. Hannah Townsend. 335. Hannah Townsend, born November 07, 1708 in Seaville, Cape May Co., NJ; died September 03, 1794. She was the daughter of 670. Richard* Townsend and 671. Milisent Somers.

Child of Joseph Wade and Hannah Townsend is: 167 i. Sarah Wade, born Abt. 1728; died February 12, 1771 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey; married Samuel* Fogg.

336. James Denn, born Abt. 1667 in Monmouth River, Salem co., New Jersey; died December 1693 in Salem County, New Jersey. He was the son of 672. John Denn and 673. Margaret (Royal Ancestry) Halsnode. He married 337. Elizabeth Maddox June 24, 1689 in Salem, New Jersey. 337. Elizabeth Maddox, born 1671 in St. Sepulchre London, England; died Abt. 1725 in Salem co., New Jersey. She was the daughter of 674. John* Maddox and 675. Elizabeth Burnham Morris.

Child of James Denn and Elizabeth Maddox is: 168 i. John Maddox Denn, born June 11, 1693 in Monmouth River, Salem co., New Jersey; died September 07, 1733 in Salem co., New Jersey; married Elizabeth Oakford 1717 in Salem Co., New Jersey.

338. Charles* Oakford, born Abt. 1670 in England; died April 20, 1711 in Salem Co., New Jersey. He married 339. Mary Denn June 24, 1695 in Salem Co., New Jersey. 339. Mary Denn, born Abt. 1675 in England; died Bef. 1705 in Aloways Creek, Salem, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 672. John Denn and 673. Margaret (Royal Ancestry) Halsnode.

Notes for Charles* Oakford: [Master File.ftw]

Charles and Wade Oakford emigrated from England to West Jersey about 1695; it is evident by the records of the Wade family they were nephews of Edward Wade, instead of what many supposed, that Charles Oakford's wife was the daughter of Edward. The brothers, Charles and Wade Oakford, had considerable means when they came in 1698, each of them contributed quite a sum of money for that time, towards erecting the first brick meeting house in the town of Salem. Charles purchased of his uncle Edward Wade of his allotment of land, located in Lower Monmouth precinct, quite a large tract, that being about 1696; he married and settled; the following are the names of his children--Elizabeth, born at Alloways Creek,

More About Charles* Oakford: Immigration: 1698, From England

42 Child of Charles* Oakford and Mary Denn is: 169 i. Elizabeth Oakford, born May 17, 1698; died 1724; married John Maddox Denn 1717 in Salem Co., New Jersey.

340. Judge John Bacon, born 1664 in Barnstable, Barnstable, Massachusetts; died December 1715 in Bacon's Neck, Salem, New Jersey. He was the son of 680. Samuel* Bacon and 681. Martha Foxwell. He married 341. Elizabeth Smith December 17, 1688 in Greenwich, Salem, New Jersey. 341. Elizabeth Smith, born Abt. 1670 in Barnstable, Barnstable, Massachusetts; died 1708 in Bacon's Neck, Salem, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 682. and 683. Mary.

Child of John Bacon and Elizabeth Smith is: 170 i. John Bacon, born March 1697/98 in Salem County, New Jersey; died January 08, 1754 in Salem County, New Jersey; married Elizabeth Sawyer Test October 27, 1718 in Greenwich, Salem County, New Jersey.

342. John Test, born 1651 in London, England; died 1706 in Salem Co., NJ. He married 343. Grace Woolley Abt. 1690 in Philadelphia, PA. 343. Grace Woolley, born April 1666 in Newport, RI. She was the daughter of 686. Emmanuel* Woolley and 687. Elizabeth Freeman.

Child of John Test and Grace Woolley is: 171 i. Elizabeth Sawyer Test, born Abt. 1693 in Salem County, New Jersey; died Abt. 1755 in Salem County, New Jersey; married John Bacon October 27, 1718 in Greenwich, Salem County, New Jersey.

344. Recompense Kirby, born 1660 in Sandwich, Barnstable, Massachusetts; died 1720 in Newton, Burlington, New Jersey. He was the son of 688. Richard Kirby II and 689. Jane. He married 345. Rebecca Allen. 345. Rebecca Allen, born August 02, 1668 in Sandwich, Barnstable, Massachusetts. She was the daughter of 690. Francis* Allen and 691. Mary Besse.

Child of Recompense Kirby and Rebecca Allen is: 172 i. Richard Kirby, born 1694 in Dartmouth, Bristol Co., MA; died 1740 in New Jersey; married Anne Cheshire.

346. John* Cheshire, born Abt. 1665 in England; died November 03, 1739 in Chesterfield Twp., Burlington Co., NJ. He was the son of 692. William Cheshire and 693. Mary Gardner. He married 347. Ann White February 14, 1691/92 in Shrewsbury, NJ. 347. Ann White

Notes for John* Cheshire: !BIRTH: A CHESHIRE FAMILY IN NEW JERSEY AND IN HAMPSHIRE COUNTY,VIRGINIA,compliled by Gladys Cheshire Stubbs; 1671-1900;; pp 1-9 & 1-2; copy in possession of Alice K Harris, 312 Toliver Rd, Molalla,OR 97038; NOTE:place, from Shrewsbury.

!BIRTH-DEATH: Helen Johnson;;;;, 6616 Coffey St., Cinn,OH 45230,; most of her material is from Grace Garner, personally & from book. Most G.G.s info was from MD & NJ archives: NOTE:Will proved 1739; says he was born in England.

!MARRIAGE:Salter's History of Monmouth and Ocean Counties, LDS FHL 974.94 H2s.

NAME: sometimes spelled Chesear.

!MARRIAGE: A CHESHIRE FAMILY IN NEW JERSEY AND IN HAMPSHIRE COUNTY, VIRGINIA, compliled by Gladys Cheshire Stubbs; 1671-1900;; pp 1-9 & 1-2; copy in possession of Alice K Harris, 312 Toliver Rd, Molalla,OR 97038;gives source as Quaker mm minutes,with full date & says in the margin of the mm minures the date is 22 of 3rd Mo. 1692, but doesn't say which meeting, assume Chesterfield. (By Quaker dating practice, that would make the date 22 Jun 1692 rather than 14 Feb. And since there is some question as 43 to which year dates in Jan - Mar 25th are in, it is not clear whether the date should be 14 Feb 1691/92 or 1602/93. The Quaker date is unambiguous and probably should be accepted as the correct date.) Gives Ann's maiden and 1st married surname.

!MARRIAGE-DEATH: CHESTERFIELD TOWNSHIP HERITAGE (Burlington Co. New Jersey); 1964;LDS FHL book # 974.961/c1 H2c;pp 23; LDS SLC FHL; NOTE: yr. only, doesn't actually say it happened there in Chesterfield, again just assume. It also says he came from Shrewsbury, Eas Jersey and purchased land in Chesterfield Twp in 1687 between William Chapman and William Kirby., w.p. 1739

!MARRIAGE: Quaker Records of Shrewsbury, N.J.; 1692;pp 57;LDS FHC film #1298677 #2; says married on 5th day of week at publick meeting house of friends which would be Shrewsbury.Gives all sorts of witnesses, Whites, Cheshires,Lippencotts, Vickers,and more.

!MARRIAGE: EARLIEST SETTLERS OF W. FREDERICK AND E HAMPSHIRE COS. IN VIRGINIA AND THEIR DESCENDANTS, Grace Kelso Garner;1700-1800; published 1978, FHL 975 D3g;;LDS FHL SLC;NOTE: mostly from MD & NJ archives; gives place as Middletown, NJ

!DEATH: Will proved 3 Nov 1739, from David L. Langenberg via J. Michael Poston, Rockville, MD., no source for will given.

John Chesear is called "cousin in the Will of Samuel White, of Monmouth Co., N.J., carpenter.

ORDINANCES: LDS International Genealogical Index ; 1692; LDS Genealogical Soc.,SLC, UTAH; Batch #7628771 3; LDS Family History Centers; sealing to spouse, gives place as Shrewsbury, Monmouth,NJ.

!OCCUPATION: Yeoman, Taylor,Constable of Burlington & Overseer of the Poor.

Brad Selby says he was born in England.

Child of John* Cheshire and Ann White is: 173 i. Anne Cheshire, born 1694; married Richard Kirby.

352. Thomas Butcher, born 1654 in Buckinghamshire, England; died November 18, 1693 in Burlington Co., NJ. He was the son of 704. John Gabriel Butcher and 705. Ann. He married 353. Esther Norman November 21, 1679 in Whittlesbury, Northampton, England. 353. Esther Norman, born Abt. 1658 in New Jersey.

Child of Thomas Butcher and Esther Norman is: 176 i. Samuel Butcher, born May 18, 1682 in At Sea; died Abt. 1708 in Burlington County, New Jersey; married Silence Bunting April 05, 1705 in Burlington County, New Jersey.

354. William* Bunting, born December 14, 1645 in Matlock, Derbyshire, England; died November 15, 1719 in Chester, PA. He was the son of 708. Anthony* Bunting and 709. Ellen Barker. He married 355. Mary Stevenson March 06, 1681/82 in Derby, England. 355. Mary Stevenson, born 1660 in Pearsonhurst, Derby, England; died November 25, 1702 in England.

Notes for William* Bunting: [Master File.ftw]

After the death of his wife Mary, William came with his family to America about 1703 and settled at Darby, Chester Co, PA, just over the line from Philadelphia.

His brothers Samuel, John, and Job came to America in the years 1678 and 1682.

More About William* Bunting:

44 Immigration: 1703, Arrived NJ

Child of William* Bunting and Mary Stevenson is: 177 i. Silence Bunting, born July 15, 1684 in England; died in Burlington, New Jersey; married Samuel Butcher April 05, 1705 in Burlington County, New Jersey.

356. John Rogers II, born January 05, 1686/87 in Sanpink Creek (near Trenton), New Jersey; died 1767 in Burlington,NJ. He was the son of 712. John* Rogers and 713. Mary Groom. He married 357. Martha Middleton Abt. 1708. 357. Martha Middleton, born 1686 in Burlington Co., NJ. She was the daughter of 714. John* Middleton and 715. Martha Barber.

Notes for John Rogers II: [Master File.ftw]

Quaker who came from Yorkshire and London, and located near Burlingtonin 1678; member of Chesterfield MM.

!MARRIAGE: Abington MM. IGI; there is a John Rogers who married aMary Schooley in 1680 in Burlington Co NJ; could have been an earliermarriage.

!CHILDREN: Chesterfield MM; lists all four. IGI.

!DEATH: Chesterfield MM; calls him of Nottingham. Left a will; fromIGI, know at least son Joseph was mentioned in his will.

Child of John Rogers and Martha Middleton is: 178 i. William* Rodgers, born Abt. 1705 in Evesham, Burlington Co., , NJ; died 1736 in Evesham, Burlington Co., , NJ; married Ann Staples.

360. Rev. Samuel* Lippincott, born December 24, 1684 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ; died 1760 in Evesham Twp., Burlington Co., NJ. He was the son of 720. Freedom* Lippincott and 721. Mary* Custance. He married 361. Hope Wills June 07, 1708 in Burlington MM, Burlington Co., NJ. 361. Hope Wills, born July 16, 1687 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ; died February 27, 1730/31 in Evesham,Burlington,New Jersey. She was the daughter of 722. John* Wills and 723. Hope Delafosse.

Notes for Rev. Samuel* Lippincott: [Master File.ftw]

Samuel Lippincott, an eminent minister, and a member of the Salem Monthly Meeting of Friends. Samuel was the son of Freedom Lippincott, who was the son of Richard Lippincott, the emigrant. History and Genealogy of Fenwick's Colony p.136

Child of Samuel* Lippincott and Hope Wills is: 180 i. Aaron Lippincott, born Abt. 1726 in Burlington County, New Jersey; died Bef. 1751 in Burlington County, New Jersey; married Elizabeth Jennings February 1744/45 in Burlington County, New Jersey.

362. Isaac* Jennings, born 1667 in Haddonfield, Camden, NJ; died Bef. December 07, 1759 in Haddonfield, Camden, NJ. He was the son of 724. Henry* Jennings and 725. Margaret* Bussie. He married 363. Judith Marden Abt. 1719. 363. Judith Marden, born Abt. 1669; died Bef. May 30, 1785 in Gloucester twp, Gloucester, NJ.

Notes for Isaac* Jennings: [Master File.ftw]

Isaac and his wife Judith were members of Friends' Meeting in Haddonfield and both we believe are buried in the

45 graveyard belonging to it. 1724 to 1727. From Cushing and Sheppard's Hist. of Gloucester, Salem and Cumberland Counties, page 124, we learn that Isaac Jennings was Justice of the County of Gloucester during those years.

1740, 5th mo. 14th. Under this date appears a minute in Haddonfield Meetings Records, which shows the time of his becoming a member: from; A Genealogical History of the Jennings Families in England and America First to third generation p. 228

Issac Jennings and his sister Sarah are never referred to in any records as Henry Jenning's children. Henry's wife, Margaret, where they are called "reputed son and daughter of my husband Henry Jennings." The following is the will of Isaac Jennings: "I Isaac Jenings of the Township of Gloucester in the County of Gloucester in the province of New Jersey Yeoman, Being in Perfect mind and memory Do this Twenty Eight day of the Tenth Month in the year of our Lord one thousand Seven Hundred and Fifty Eight made and Publish this My Last will and Testament Hereby Revoking and making Void all other wills by me heretofore made, Rattifying and Confirming This to be my Last Imprimis I Do in the first place Recommend my Soul To God my Creator and my Body to be Decently Buryed at the Discreation of my Executrix herein after named Item I give and Devise unto my Son Jacob Jenings all my Lands Tenements & Heriditaments whotsoever & wharesoever with their appurtenances to hold to him his heirs & assigns for Ever To whome I also give And Bequeath one Good Feather Bead and Furniture my negro boy Julius and Two hundred pounds Proclamation money, to be paid him by my Executrix in one Year after my Decease Item I Give and Bequeath unto my Danghter Sarah Flanningham Fifty pounds money aforesaid Item I give and Bequeath Unto my Daughter Deborah Burrough fifty pounds money aforesaid, & my Negro Girl Voilett Both which Legacys to be paid by my Executrix in one year after my Deceas Item all the Remainder of my Estate I Give and Bequeath unto Judeth Jenings my Beloved wife whome I appoint & Constitute the Sole Executrix of this my Last will & Testament In witness whare of I Have hereunto set my hand And Seal the day and year first a bove writtin, ISAAC JINNINGS." Signed Sealed published pronounced and Declared by the Said Isaac Jenings as his Last will & testament in The presence of us who have hereunto Subscribed our names In his presence: JOSIAH ALBORTSON, JOHN GILL & JOHN HINCHMAN.

Child of Isaac* Jennings and Judith Marden is: 181 i. Elizabeth Jennings, born Abt. 1710 in Haddonfield, Camden, NJ; died Bef. July 09, 1752; married Aaron Lippincott February 1744/45 in Burlington County, New Jersey.

364. Jacob Hewlings, born September 11, 1681 in Evesham, Burlington Co., NJ; died February 01, 1758 in Evesham, Burlington Co., NJ. He was the son of 728. William* Hewlings and 729. Dorothy Eves. He married 365. Dorothy Eves. 365. Dorothy Eves, born November 29, 1692 in Burlington Co., NJ; died February 01, 1758 in Burlington Co., NJ. She was the daughter of 730. Thomas* Eves and 731. Anna Roberts.

Child of Jacob Hewlings and Dorothy Eves is: 182 i. Jacob Hewlings, born Abt. 1727 in Philadelphia, Pennslyvania; died March 12, 1758 in Burlington, New Jersey; married Agnes Buckman September 27, 1750 in Wrightstown MM, Pennsylvania.

366. Thomas Buckman, born July 08, 1707 in Newtown, Bucks Co., PA; died 1734. He was the son of 732. William* Buckman and 733. Elizabeth Wilson. He married 367. Agnes Penquite March 03, 1725/26 in Wrightstown, Bucks County, Pennsylvania. 367. Agnes Penquite, born July 22, 1705. She was the daughter of 734. John* Penquite and 735. Agnes Sharp.

Child of Thomas Buckman and Agnes Penquite is: 183 i. Agnes Buckman, born February 06, 1731/32 in Evesham Twp., Burlington Co., NJ; died January 26, 1796 in Burlington, New Jersey; married Jacob Hewlings September 27, 1750 in Wrightstown MM, Pennsylvania.

368. George* (Royal Ancestry) Elkington, born December 07, 1650 in Warwickshire, , England; died December 19, 1713 in Northampton, Burlington, N.J. He was the son of 736. Joseph* Elkington and 737. Ann. He married 369. Mary Humphries August 06, 1688 in Burlington Co.NJ.

46 369. Mary Humphries, born October 06, 1660 in Painswick, Glouchester, England; died January 24, 1713/14 in Northampton, Burlington, N.J. She was the daughter of 738. Walter* Humphries and 739. Mary Osborn.

Notes for George* (Royal Ancestry) Elkington: [Master File.ftw]

According to Marks Family History: "Christened in Mollington, 7, Ded. 1650.

According to Bonnie Ladd Hamilton, 70 Melrose Dr. Chester, NJ, tibart @worldnet.att.net: She quotes: "George Elkinton, the progenitor of the family in New Jersey and Philadelphia, arrived from Millington, England on the 'Kent' in 1677. He was a blacksmith and came over as and indentured servant to Dr. Daniel Wills to whom he was bound for four years. On 12th month 22nd, 1681 a tract containing 300 acres was surveyed for Daniel Wills, Jr. and George Elkinton on the northern side of Rancocas Creek. 100 acres of this farm was given to George Elkinton for his four years of faithful service. This farm was located on Mill Creek in the neighborhood of the village of Rancocas. In 1683, George Elkinton married Mary Bingham, who died within a few years leaving no issue. He marred Mary Core, a widow, in 1688. Their children were Joseph, George, Joshua, Thomas, Mary, and Elizabeth. Joshua died in infancy and as Joseph's children were all girls, those bearing the name Elkinton trace their descent either to George or Thomas." Moorestown and Her Neighbors, 1929 by George DeCou

2002 -- George Elkington, emigrant from England to New Jersey, is descended from several monarchs of England (and elsewhere). The most recent monarch George Elkington is descended from is King Henry I of England (d. 1135), as follows:

Henry I King of England = (unknown mistress) Robert of Caen, 1 E Gloucester m. Mabel Fitz Hamon Maud of Gloucester m. Ranulph de Gernon, 2 E Chester Hugh Kevelioc, 3 E Chester = (unknown mistress) Amicia de Meschines m. Ralph de Mainwaring Roger de Mainwaring m. ---- Sir Thomas de Mainwaring m. ---- Warin de Mainwaring m. Agnes Arderne Matilda de Mainwaring m. Sir William Trussell Sir Warin Trussell m. ---- Lawrence Trussell m. Matilda de Charnells Sir William Trussell m. Margery Ludlow Isabel Trussell m. Thomas Wodhull John Wodhull m. Joan Etwell Fulk Wodhull m. Anne Newenham Lawrence Wodhull m. Elizabeth Hall Fulk Wodhull m. Alice Wickliffe Thomas Wodhull m. Margaret ---- Alice Wodhull m. William Elkington Joseph Elkington m. Ann ---- George Elkington

Note also:

21. George Elkington of N.J. = Mary Humphries 22. Elizabeth Elkington = Thomas Ballinger 23. Samuel Ballinger = Elizabeth Groff 24. Joshua Ballinger = Sarah Jones 25. Sarah Ballinger = Allen Haines 26. Jonathan Haines = Mary Jane Sprague 27. Sarah Haines = Jacob Marion Flickinger 28. Lula Dell Flickinger = James Edgar Robinson 29. Pauline Robinson = Marvin Pierce 30. Barbara Pierce = George Herbert Walker Bush 31. George W. Bush, b. 1946, 43rd U.S. President

47 Intentions of marriage were declared the second time, as Friends required, by George Elkinton and Mary Core, widow, on the 6th of 6th month (Aug.) 1688 at Burlington Monthly Meeting, and they were then granted liberty to proceed accordingly. He was then the widower of Mary Bingham, whom he had married by civil ceremony at Burlington on the 31st of January 1683/4, with a license of 13th inst. (NJA 22:lxxxvi, 48). George Elkinton was born on the 7th of December 1650, in MoNington, Oxfordshire, England, son of Joseph Elkinton, and baptised there on the 7th of December that year. He came over to Burlington as an indentured servant with Daniel Wills in the ship Kent, arriving on the 14th of August 1677, and served his four years as a blacksmith. He died in Northampton Township, Burlington County, in December 1713. (Arthur Adams, The Elkinton Family, 1945, pp. 19-24).

The will of George Elkinton, of Northampton, dated 15 October 1713 and proved the 19th of December following, names his wife Mary; children: Joseph, George, Joshua, Thomas, Mary wife of John Roberts, and Elizabeth wife of Thomas Ballinger; and appoints his wife Mary executrix; witnesses: John Wills, John Ballinger, and Amaziah Ballinger (NJA 23:150).

More About George* (Royal Ancestry) Elkington: Occupation: blacksmith and maker of edged tools

Children of George* Elkington and Mary Humphries are: i. Elizabeth Elkinton, born July 14, 1696 in Northampton Twp., Burlington County, New Jersey; died in Burlington County, New Jersey; married Thomas Ballinger 1713 in Northampton Twp., Burlington County, New Jersey; born June 13, 1685 in Evesham Twp., Burlington County, New Jersey; died May 14, 1739 in Evesham Twp., Burlington County, New Jersey. 184 ii. George Elkington II, born 1698 in Northampton, Burlington, N.J.; died Abt. 1728 in Burlington Co., NJ; married Ann Kemble Abt. 1714 in Burlington Co., NJ.

370. Samuel Kemble, born October 10, 1667 in Stafordshire, England; died March 1727/28 in Burlington Co., NJ. He was the son of 740. Thomas* Kemble and 741. Hannah* Chaffen. He married 371. Mary Hill. 371. Mary Hill

Notes for Samuel Kemble: [Master File.ftw]

Born on Wentworth Street, Stepney Parish. Wife whose name is unknown, died before October 1697, Burlington, NJ. His will was dated 2 March 1728 and proved 29 March 1729

More About Samuel Kemble: Occupation: yeoman

Child of Samuel Kemble and Mary Hill is: 185 i. Ann Kemble, born Bet. 1700 - 1702 in Burlington Co., NJ; married George Elkington II Abt. 1714 in Burlington Co., NJ.

376. Ichabod* Sayre, born 1677 in Southampton , Suffolk, NY; died 1782. He was the son of 752. Francis* Sayre and 753. Sarah Wheeler. He married 377. Mary Hubbard 1697 in New London, Conn. 377. Mary Hubbard, born November 17, 1674 in New London, Conn. She was the daughter of 754. Hugh Hubbard and 755. Jane Latham.

Notes for Ichabod* Sayre: [Master File.ftw]

He was mentioned in the list of inhabitants of South Hampton LI in 1698. He was part owner of a whaler He was elected as as Clerk and Constable at South Hampton April 6 1725 and Trustee, April 1730, 33, 37, 41,

48 Child of Ichabod* Sayre and Mary Hubbard is: 188 i. Ananias* Sayre, died 1786 in Cumberland County, New Jersey; married Patience Reed.

416. Peter Peterson, born 1667 in Elizabeth, Union, NJ; died 1735 in Maurice River, Salem, NJ. He was the son of 832. Mans* Peterson and 833. Magdalentje Lamberts VanTellickhuysen. He married 417. Anna Fisk 1691 in Calcon Hook, Chester, PA. 417. Anna Fisk, born 1676 in "Pimmepaka", Pennypack, Philadelphia, PA; died 1759 in Maurice River, Salem, NJ. She was the daughter of 834. Caspar Fisk and 835. Margaret Danielsson.

Notes for Peter Peterson: [Master File.ftw]

!Peter assiduously avoided using "Stake" as a surname and adoptedinstead for the surname of Peterson (his father's patronymic).

!BIRTH: "The 1693 Census of The Swedes on the Delaware" by PeterStebbins Craig, J.D. (Gloucester County Historical Society, NJ) pg 40.

!MARRIAGE: "The 1693 Census of The Swedes on the Delaware" by PeterStebbins Craig, J.D. (Gloucester County HistoricalSociety, NJ) pg 40.

!DEATH: "The 1693 Census of The Swedes on the Delaware" by PeterStebbins Craig, J.D. (Gloucester County Historical Society, NJ) pg40. His will dated 18 Sep 1733 was proved 18 Oct 1735.

Notes for Anna Fisk: [Master File.ftw]

!Daughter of Casper (4 Feb 1651-1708) & Margaret (Danielsson, 1656-14Nov 1697) Fisk. Married 17 Apr 1675 Upland, Chester Co, PA. Casper was born inFort Chris- tina, New Castle Co, DE & died at Putshack, Gloucester Co, NJ.Margaret was born in Upland, Chester Co, PA & died at Putshack, Gloucester Co, NJ.

!BIRTH: "The 1693 Census of The Swedes on the Delaware" by PeterStebbins Craig, J.D. (Gloucester County Historical Society, NJ) pg 40.

!MARRIAGE: "The 1693 Census of The Swedes on the Delaware" by PeterStebbins Craig, J.D. (Gloucester County Historical Society, NJ) pg40.

!DEATH: "The 1693 Census of The Swedes on the Delaware" by PeterStebbins Craig, J.D. (Gloucester County Historical Society, NJ) pg 40. Her will dated 8 Jun 1759, proved 1759, Salem Co., NJ.

!"Fisk" was pronounced "Fisck", the Swedish word for "Fish".

Child of Peter Peterson and Anna Fisk is: 208 i. Aaron Peterson, born Abt. 1697 in Calcon Hook, Chester, PA; died July 1759 in Maurice River, Cumberland, NJ; married Christianna Moslander.

418. Peter Moslander, born Abt. 1680.

Child of Peter Moslander is: 209 i. Christianna Moslander, married Aaron Peterson.

420. James* Diament, born 1646 in Fairfield, Fairfield Co., CT; died December 13, 1721 in East Hampton,

49 Long Island, Suffolk Co.,NY. He was the son of 840. Thomas* Dymont and 841. Mary Sheaffe. He married 421. Hannah James August 21, 1677 in Easthampton, L.I., NY. 421. Hannah James, born 1657 in East Hampton, Long Island, Suffolk Co.,NY; died September 20, 1706 in East Hampton, Long Island, Suffolk Co.,NY. She was the daughter of 842. Rev. Thomas* James II and 843. Ruth Jones.

Notes for James* Diament: Notes: Spelling of the Deming name was changed frequently, variations are as follows: DIMAN, DIAMOND, DYMONT, DYMENT, DIAMENT, DEMEN. The spelling of the name may change but the family is the same. This makes for an interesting search, putting the pieces together.

Child of James* Diament and Hannah James is: 210 i. Nathaniel Diament, born 1692 in East Hampton, Suffolk Co., Long Island, NY; died 1767 in Fairfield Twp., Cumberland County, New Jersey; married Lois Hedges September 13, 1722 in East Hampton, Long Island, New York.

440. Samuel* Coles II, born May 08, 1681 in Evesham Twp., Burlington County, New Jersey; died November 25, 1728 in New Orchard, Waterford Twp., Gloucester County, New Jersey. He was the son of 880. Samuel* Coles and 881. Elizabeth Ibbs. He married 441. Mary Kendall 1702 in Colestown, New Jersey. 441. Mary Kendall, born 1680 in Burlington County, New Jersey; died September 27, 1731 in Gloucester County, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 882. Thomas* Kendall and 883. Mary Elton.

Notes for Samuel* Coles II: [Master File.ftw]

1772 made his will leaving a large real and personal estate to his widow, Mary. he left the greater part of his estate to his grandchildren, Jacob, Joseph and Martha Davis, also to his daughter, Mary Newbolds children. He also left a legacy or two to his nephew Tho Thomas Caoles, eldest daughter Mary Coles 50 pounds. Occupation: Appointed sheriff for 1710, 1713, 1724

More About Samuel* Coles II: Occupation: Bet. 1710 - 1724, Sherriff

Child of Samuel* Coles and Mary Kendall is: 220 i. Thomas* Coles, born 1709 in Gloucester County, New Jersey; died March 09, 1746/47 in Gloucester County, New Jersey; married Hannah Stokes July 29, 1733 in Burlington County, New Jersey.

442. Joseph Stokes, born September 29, 1682 in Burlington County, New Jersey; died Abt. 1760 in Burlington County, New Jersey. He was the son of 884. Thomas* Stokes and 885. Mary Bernard. He married 443. Judith Lippincott November 09, 1710 in Gloucester County, New Jersey. 443. Judith Lippincott, born August 22, 1689 in Burlington County, New Jersey; died August 22, 1745 in Morris County, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 720. Freedom* Lippincott and 721. Mary* Custance.

Child of Joseph Stokes and Judith Lippincott is: 221 i. Hannah Stokes, born March 03, 1712/13 in New Jersey; died March 09, 1746/47; married Thomas* Coles July 29, 1733 in Burlington County, New Jersey.

448. Richard Stratton, born 1660 in Leicestershire, England. He married 449. Elizabeth Webster. 449. Elizabeth Webster

Child of Richard Stratton and Elizabeth Webster is: 224 i. Emanuel* Stratton, born May 15, 1689 in England; died November 02, 1725 in Evesham Twp., Burlington County, New Jersey; married Hannah Hancock November 06, 1713 in Camden, New Jersey.

450. Timothy* Hancock, born December 01, 1653 in Brailes, Warwickshire, England; died 1713 in Burlington County, New Jersey. He was the son of 900. John A Hancock and 901. Anne. He married 451.

50 Susannah Ives May 01, 1690 in Evesham, Burlington County, New Jersey. 451. Susannah Ives, born Abt. 1660.

Notes for Timothy* Hancock: [Master File.ftw]

Notes for Timothy Hancock: Timothy Hancock was born Nov 1653 in Brailes, Warwickshire, England. Timothy died 1713 in Burlington Co., New Jersey,

In 1681 the ship 'Paradise' brought a body of colonists to New Jersey among who were Timothy Hancock and his sister Mary, from Warwickshire. Mary married William Matlock, who came in the 'Kent'. Timothy settled on a tract of 100 acres of land in Burlington County, between the forks of the Pensauken Creek, about two miles from the present town of Moorestown. In 1682, in connection with William Matlock and John Roberts, he bought a piece of land of the Indian chief Tallaca, the original deed that is now preserved by a descendant of William Matlock.

"[The following is the deed, verbatim:] 'Know all people that I tallaca have had and Received of and from John Roberts with the consent of the neighborhood at pimsawquin one match coate one Little Runlit of Rum and two bottles of Rum In Consideration whearof I the said taleca doe hearby grant Bargain and sell unto the said John Roberts timothy Hancock and William Matlock all those plantations at pimsawquin promising for Ever to defend the said John Roberts etc from all other Indians Laying any Claime theareto in wittness whearof I the said talleca have hear unto my hand and seale the twelveth day of April 1684. [Then the mark of Z talleca.']

"Timothy was a young man when he came to New Jersey. Three years later, -- November 16, 1684, -- he married Rachel Firman, in Evesham monthly meeting. Rachel died before 1690 and Timothy married Susannah Ives. He was a prominent man in the colony.

TIMOTHY AND HIS SISTER MARY HANCOCK Timothy Hancock and his sister, then about fifteen, came from their home in Brayles, Warwickshire, England in the ship 'Paradise' arriving in West Jersey on March 7, 1681. Timothy was able to pay the passage money for the two of them. When they landed they had little worldly goods; they were a humble pair and the community readily accepted them. A year later Mary let several suitors know that she was spoken for as her heart favored William Matlack. The Quaker ceremony in 1682 was a joyous event; William was thirty-four and Mary sixteen.

Timothy Hancock married first in 1684 Rachel Firman. His second marriage was to Susannah Ives. His 100-acre tract adjoined the Matlack homestead. As more settlers came into the area, William Matlack and Timothy Hancock thought it a good idea to set up a Friends Meeting and with the consent of the Burlington Friends this was established in the Hancock home in 1685. There on what the Quakers called 'first days' the neighbors met to meditate and pray as they wished.

Child of Timothy* Hancock and Susannah Ives is: 225 i. Hannah Hancock, born June 25, 1695 in Chester, Morris, New Jersey; died 1725 in Burlington County, New Jersey; married Emanuel* Stratton November 06, 1713 in Camden, New Jersey.

454. Philip* Packer II, born March 19, 1656/57 in London, England; died 1739 in Burlington,NJ. He was the son of 908. Esquire Philip* Packer and 909. Sarah* Isgar. He married 455. Rebecca Jones Abt. 1702 in Philadelphia,PA. 455. Rebecca Jones, born Abt. 1685 in Philadelphia,PA; died May 30, 1768 in Burlington,NJ. She was the daughter of 910. Daniel Jones and 911. Mary.

Notes for Philip* Packer II: [Master File.ftw]

Although Philip was born in London, he was raised in Ireland. Obviously, given the mores of that period, he had no legal claim to any property of his father. It is not clear whether in fact he and his brothers used the name

51 Packer or if they went by their mother's name, Isgar. The father, Philip had substantial holdings in Ireland, so it posed no problem to have his "second" family there. Philip was an indentured slave to Joseph Fisher of Dublin. After his servitude of four years, he was to receive 50 acres of land in the colony of Pennsylvania. He was given his freedom on August 14, 1687. In 1689 he was a yoeman of the Philadelphia Co. and was appointed as the administrator of his wife's estate.

Note: Lineage . As an illegitimate child, Phillip could not inherit anything from his father, was reared in Ireland by his mother; he immigrated to Philadelphia on the Lion of Liverpool 14 Aug 1683 as an indentured servant of Joseph Fisher and his wife Elizabeth (of Stillorgin, near Dublin, Ireland); Philip to receive no money, but after his 4-year indenture was up, to receive 50 acres of land; was of Philadelphia Co, PA in 10 Sep 1689 as a yeoman; settled in Burlington, NJ by 1705.

Much of what we know about the Packer family before 1850 comes from research done by Warren Packer from Evansville, Indiana. The following are excerpts from his letter to Richard Packer dated 27 Feb,1958.

Philip Packer arrived in Philadelphia on the Lion of Liverpool on 14 August 1683 as an indentured servant of Joseph Fisher. He had four years to serve and was to receive 50 acres of land but no money at the end of his indenture. The Fishers were from Stillgorin, near Dublin, Ireland but we think that Philip was from England. Two years later, 10 Sept 1685, Philip married in the house of Joseph Fisher in Philadelphia to Hannah Sessions, who was born 11 June 1665 in Oxfordshire, England. Her parents, James and Ann Sessions, were members of the Friends Meeting at Witney, Oxfordshire, before coming to America. The next record of Philip Packer that we find was 10 Sept, 1689 when he was a yeoman of Philadelphia County. He was appointed administrator of the estate of his mother in law, Ann Sessions. The second wife of Philip Packer was Rebecca Jones, who came with her parents from Wales. She married 27 March, 1741. We do not know when Hannah died . We do know that Philip Jr. was Hannah's son. Philip Packer Jr., was born 1686 in Pa. He married in 1724 in Chester Co., Pa. to Ann Coates, daughter. of Peter Coates. She was born in Ireland, and the family came to America as the result of the "war" against Protestants in Ireland. The Coates family was Antibaptist. Philip Packer, Jr., lived in New Jersey and then moved to the head of Chester, in Maryland., for a short time, finally going to the vicinity of Yellow Springs in Chester Co. He died in Pikeland Twp., Chester Co. He was injured in the back in a sawmill accident and struck by a pitman (whatever that was) so that in later years he was feeble and walked with two staves. At one time he lived with his son James in Uwchland Twp. , Chester Co. near Downington. Later he lived with his son Moses, who was bound to support his father and mother. Ann live with her son Moses as a widow until he moved to York Co., Penn., at which time she went to live with her son James and died at the close of the Revolutionary War. Philip Packer, Jr., was connected with the Friends Society in Burlington Co., New Jersey, and later with the East Caln Monthly Meeting in Chester Co., Penn. Philip and Ann had five children, among whom was James. James Packer was born in Middlesex Co., New Jersey, 4 Feb,1726 . James died at Howard , Centre Co., 10 Jan 1805, and is buried in the Old Packer cemetery near Howard. He married at East Caln Monthly Meeting of Friends in Chester Co., 1Jan, 1752 to Rose Mendenhall, who was born Chester Co., 4 August 1733 and died at Bald Eagle, Jun 1824; her parents were Aaron and Rose (Pierson) Mendenhall. From various records we find that James Packer went from New Providence Monthly Meeting to Gwynedd, 30 Nov , 1750 and from Gwynedd to Goshen. The tax lists of Chester Co. show that he was in Pikeland twp. 1765-1781. He was taxed in East Caln twp., 1767-1771. He evidently did not live in Pikeland, as he was taxed on property only and not on animals. In 1794 he was taxed on a mill in Centre Co., Penn. In 1796 he was overseer of the poor in Bald Eagle twp., which at that time was in Centre Co. The tax records Centre co. show that in 1801 he was taxed on 50 acres and 1 horse; in 1802 on 250 acres; in 1803 on 200 acres, and again in 1804 on 200 acres. In 1808, Rose Packer was taxed on 265 acres, as she was in 1809 and 1810. The land records of Centre Co. show that on 19 Dec 1796 James Packer, Sr. received of Thomas Johnston ( who was his son-in-law) and James Packer Jr., 34 pounds, 9 shillings, for part of the money due for a tract of land, 200 acres, mill, and sawmill. On 19 May 1800, James Packer, Sr., settled with Thomas Johnston for 200 acres, gristmill, and sawmill, with James Packer, Jr., present. Among the thirteen children of James and Rose was James Jr. who was the father of Gov. William Fisher Packer and Aaron Packer. The birth record of Aaron is found in the Uwchland Monthly Meeting records as 5 November 1764. He married Hannah Johnston, who died 1804, age 40, and is buried in the Packer cemetery. In the 1801tax list of Centre Co., Aaron Packer was taxed on 20 acres and 1 cow. In 1802, Aaron Packer, a blacksmith, was taxed on 25 acres, as he was until 1804. We do not find any record of him after that time. Aaron and Hannah had

52 six children, among whom was Jehu Packer. Jehu Packer ( in some of the records as John ) was born 15 October 1792 in Chester Co., Penn., and died in Howard twp., 31 January 1852. He married Sarah Lowe or Dow, who was born in 1793 and died 15 February 1871, Dau. of Patrick Lowe or Dow. they are both buried in the Packer cemetery. His will is on file in Centre Co. I found him listed in 1830 census of Bald Eagle twp., Centre Co. as well as in the 1850 census of Howard twp. He and Sarah had twelve children among whom was Maria, born 25 September 1827. Maria Packer , a daughter of Jehu and Sarah (Lowe or Dow) Packer. She was born 25 September 1827 and married Henry Glossner. I don't have their marriage date. It is not known for sure why Jared Packer was in the Glossner family. The brothers of Maria Packer Glossner were Job Way Packer, John Johnson Packer, Cornelius Lemborn Packer,James, William Nelson, All of these men lived much beyond 1850 and would not have left a son to be living in the household of their sister. In 1885 Reuben Glossner was appointed administrator of Henry Glossner, late of the Borough of Howard, Center co. with widow Maria. In order to solve the mystery of why Jared or (Jairus) was given the name Packer rather than Glossner I wrote to his daughter Mrs. Guyer I received her reply today 28 Feb 1958. She said that her father was buried seventy years the fourth of January at Howard. . She said that he was killed and that he worked in the woods as a lumberman. She also stated that his mother gave him her maiden name which was Packer, for what reason she never heard. It might have been that he was born out of wedlock.

The above was in Family Tree Maker, CD Vol 1-1637. Much more information was gathered from Family Tree Maker, CD Vol 4-2818. The information on the line from Jehu down to Zella was researched and entered by Daniel Ellis Howe. Much of the info was taken from: Linn's, History of Centre and Clinton Counties Pennsylvania, 1883.

The Packer information has also been checked against the information contained in a very fine book written by Donna Smith Packer titled "On Footings From The Past: The Packers in England".

More About Philip* Packer II: Immigration: August 14, 1683, Arrived in Philadelphia aboard Lion of Liverpool Religion: Quaker

Notes for Rebecca Jones: [Master File.ftw]

Emigrated in 1682 with her parents from North Wales, England; ofBurlington Co, NJ at the time of her 2nd marriage.

More About Rebecca Jones: Religion: Quaker

Child of Philip* Packer and Rebecca Jones is: 227 i. Martha Packer, born Abt. 1700 in Pensauken,Camden,NJ; died May 30, 1768 in Burlington,NJ; married Thomas Joyce Abt. 1718.

460. William Reeves, born 1686 in Burlington, New Jersey; died 1748 in Burlington, New Jersey. He was the son of 920. Walter* Reeves and 921. Ann E. Howell. He married 461. Rachel Sullivan 1702 in Burlington, New Jersey. 461. Rachel Sullivan, born 1688 in Evesham, New Castle Co, Delaware; died Abt. 1760 in Burlington, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 922. Thurlough* Sullivan and 923. Katherine.

Child of William Reeves and Rachel Sullivan is: 230 i. William Reeves II, born 1703 in Northhampton Twp., Burlington County, New Jersey; died 1787 in New Jersey; married Elizabeth Ostler 1719 in New Jersey.

472. John Anderson Strang, born Bef. 1657; died July 07, 1726 in Raccoon, Gloucester County, New Jersey. He married 473. Brigitta Abt. 1678.

53 473. Brigitta, born Abt. 1658; died January 30, 1727/28 in New Jersey.

Child of John Strang and Brigitta is: 236 i. Lars Strang, born Abt. 1698; died April 11, 1772 in Raccoon, Gloucester County, New Jersey; married Rebecca Friend 1717.

474. Andrew* Friend, born 1659 in Upland-Chester , PA; died 1748 in Harpers Ferry,Jefferson Co.,VA. He was the son of 948. Nils* Larsson Friend and 949. Anna Andersdotter Andersson. He married 475. Rebecca Helm 1689 in PA. 475. Rebecca Helm, born 1670 in PA; died Bef. 1710. She was the daughter of 950. Capt. Israel* Helm.

Notes for Andrew* Friend: [Master File.ftw]

Andrew was appointed tax collector in 1683 for Providence Twp. In 1687, Andrew was indicted "for unlawfully ranging the woods and for driving peoples' cattle as horses and mares back into the woods to the great detriment of many of the inhabitants". However the trial was adjourned, and Andrew was fined 5 shillings only for swearing in court. In 1690 Andrew was found guilty of stealing a hog. By 1710 Andrew moved to the Potomac Valley from Swede's Delight near Chester, PA. He was engaged in trading with the Indians. In 1693, Andrew was shown as heading a household of four persons in May. Although his wife's name is known to be Isabel, the fact that this given name does not appear among his descendants suggests that she was his second wife. The fact that he named a son Israel, a very unusual name at that time, suggests that he may have married a daughter of Israel Helm. No will has been found for Andrew Friend.

Child of Andrew* Friend and Rebecca Helm is: 237 i. Rebecca Friend, born 1698; died September 17, 1783 in Woolwich Twp, Gloucester County, New Jersey; married Lars Strang 1717.

Generation No. 10

560. Richard* Lippincott, born March 15, 1614/15 in Dorchester, Stonehouse, Devon England; died November 25, 1683 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ. He was the son of 1120. Anthony Lippincott and 1121. Margery Weare. He married 561. Abigail May 10, 1640 in Northumberland, England. 561. Abigail, born Bet. 1620 - 1622; died June 02, 1697 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ.

Notes for Richard* Lippincott: [Master File.ftw]

His ancestors are traced to the Domesday Book, compiled by in the days of William the Conqueror.[Stillwel.FTW]

Richard Lippincott, the ancestor of the Lippincott family in America, emigrated from Devonshire, England, about 1639 or 1640....He associated with the early settlers of the colony of Massachusetts Bay and was admitted a Freeman by the General Court of Boston, 13th May, 1640...." In 1651 he was excommunicated for the First Church of Boston, for "withdrawing from Communion with the Church". He returned to England to Plymouth in Devonshire, where his 3rd son, Restore was born on 3rd day, 5th month, 1653. He became a Quaker and was imprisoned several times for this. When Rhode Island colony promised , Richard moved with his family their, and was there in 1663. In 1665, Friends were granted a patent to settle in East Jersey, and the Lippincotts moved there to Shrewsbury Town. George Fox visited the

54 Friends Meeting there in 1672. Lippincott arranged with John Fenwick who was establishing a Quaker settlement at Salem, NJ for Richard and his five sons to have land there. He died 25th day 9th month, (Old Style) 1683. So Richard was first, one of the Massachusetts settlers, later a settler in Rhode Island, and later still in New Jersey. He certainly was a "pilgrim" in that he moved from place to place in search of religious freedom.

In another pamphlet, "The One Hundred & Fiftieth anniversary , Mullica Hill Meeting, Religious Society of Friends," 1947,is the note: ..."Richard Lippincott, the pioneer, entertained George Fox in 1672. Richard Lippincott's wife Abigail died in 1697, having freed her slaves before her death."(page 11).

Richard was born in 1615 in Stonehouse, Devonshire, England. (Today's map shows Stonehouse as being just below Gloucester, which is not in the county of Devon, but above it. may have changed, however). Richard arrived in this country from England on May 13, 1639-1640, a freeman. He lived in Dorchester, near Boston from 1641-1644 when he moved to Boston. This period must have started out all right, for the names of the first two children born here are rather normal, but the church cast him out because of his "unyielding scruples" and the family returned to England. In the minutes for the First Church of Boston is written:" whereupon for not hearing ye church in their convincing arguments, was excommunicated from ye fellowship of ye church of ye 6th of ye 5th month, 1651, in ye name of ye Lord Jesus and with ye consent of ye church, being admonished twice before." The 4th child was born in Plymouth, England and the next 3 in another town in Devon. The family then returned to America, going to a more lenient Rhode Island where the last child was born. In 1669 they moved to Shrewsbury NJ as patentee under the charter of 1664. Keeping in mind that this was a period of tremendous turmoil in England, where their civil war erupted under Oliver Cromwell in 1642 after some 25 years of increasing stresses under Charles I. The last 5 children's names are statements of their father's attitudes: Restore-doubtless so named in commeration of his restoration to his native land England, Freedom, to commemorate his recent release from durance vile:, Increase, Jacob and Preserve. The names of these children form the words of a prayer (which only needed a son named Israel to be complete)....Thus, Remember John, Restore Freedom, Increase Jacob, Preserve (Israel).

Richard became a member of the first English colony in New Jersey in which he was the largest shareholder. He had 1000 acres lying on the Cohansey River in the present county of Salem, New Jersey. This land was conveyed for the payment of 20 pounds, consideration money and two bushels of wheat annually, in rent. This land was surveyed in 1678 and divided among the five son's of Richard.

RICHARD LIPPINCOTT immigrated about 1693 /1640 from England to Boston, Massachusetts and after several moves in Massachusetts, went to Providence, Rhode Island, and later to Salem County, New Jersey. Descendants lived in New England, New Jersey, New York, Maryland and elsewhere. RICHARD LIPPINCOTT was born in Stonehouse, Devonshire, England and immigrated to Dorchester, Massachusetts before 1640. They later moved to Rhode Island and then Shrewsbury, New Jersey, where he died in 1683/84. RICHARD LIPPINCOTT and his wife, Abigail, immigrated in 1639 from England to Boston, Massachusetts. By 1650, RICHARD and ABIGAIL had pretty much turned to the teachings of Fox, the Quaker, which caused them to be excommunicated from the Puritan Church. They encountered such difficult times as Quakers that by 1663 they took their family back to England for a time , and then immigrated again, this time to Rhode Island in 1663, which provided refuge for all religious beliefs. They then moved later to Shrewsbury, Monmouth County, New Jersey. Descendants and relatives lived in New England, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, New York, Ohio and Illinois, Iowa and elsewhere. Some descendants immigrated to Ontario and elsewhere in Canada. While living in New Jersey, RICHARD was the largest shareholder in the company that colonized on Shrewsbury River and was an active officer of that colony. He was also a Deputy of the Patentees and in 1670 was an Overseer of Shrewsbury Town. Having found at last, a fixed residence , he spent the last eighteen years of his life there in New Jersey, and died November 25, 1683. The will can be found in the New Jersey Colonial Documents, Calender of Wills, page 294. R ICHARD LIPPINCOTT owned land at Long Point and had personal property. His assets were in pounds, of course, and from the inventory of his estate he had L428.2.0, with a debt of L30 due , and negro servants valued at L60. His wife, ABIGAIL, was named executrix. THE LIPPINCOTT FAMILY in America, from the ancestors RICHARD AND ABIGAIL, who removed from Devonshire, England in 1639, and settled at Boston,

55 New England. Having been excommunicated from the Church at Boston for non-conformity in 1651, he returned with his family to England, and resided at Plymouth Devon and early thereafter became a member of the Society of Friends then emerging from the various sects around them, and in consequence endured much persecution for the testimony of good Conscience. In 1663, he returned to New England and lived for several years in Rhode Island, and finally, in 1669, established himself and family at Shrewsbury, Monmouth Count y, New Jersey, where he died 25th of 9th month,(November Old Style), 1683. His widow, Abigail , died in 1697, leaving a considerable estate. The name, LIPPINCOTT, is one of the oldest of local origin in England and was derived from Lovecote which is described in the Domesday Book of Census, made by order of William the Conqueror in 1086, of lands held by Edward the Confessor in 1041-1066. This Saxon name implies that a proprietor named Love held the house, Cote, and lands, hence called Lovecote, which name was probably already ancient. Surnames were not settled until about this date and hence Lovecote, Loughwyngcote, Lyvenscott, Luffingcott, Luppingcott, through which variations it has descended to become fixed in Lippincott during the last two centuries and is undoubtedly of great antiquity. FROM THE LDS FAMILY HISTORY LIBRARY IN SLC: RICHARD LIPPINCOTT, the ancestor of the LIPPINCOTT family in America, emigrated from Devonshire, England, about 1639 or 1640, and was probably nearly connected with the branch settled near Sidbury, which early settlers of the colony of Massachusetts Bay, and was admitted a Freeman by the General Court of Boston, 13th May, 1640. In 1641, RICHARD and his wife, Abigail, resided at Dorchester, near Boston.

More About Richard* Lippincott: Burial: Friends Cemetery, Monmouth, NJ Emigration: via Boston

More About Abigail: Burial: Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ, Family Bur Ground

Children of Richard* Lippincott and Abigail are: i. John Lippincott, born September 06, 1644 in Boston, MA; died February 16, 1719/20; married Janetta Austin. ii. Abigail Lippincott, born January 17, 1645/46 in Plymouth, England; died in As an infant. iii. Increase Lippincott, born December 05, 1657; died September 29, 1695; married Samuel Dennis; died June 07, 1723. iv. Jacob Lippincott, born May 11, 1660 in Stone House, Devon, England; died February 06, 1688/89 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ; married Grace Woolley Abt. 1685; born April 1666 in Newport, RI. v. Preserve Lippincott, born February 23, 1662/63 in Providence, RI; died 1666. vi. Unknown Lippincott, born 1666. vii. Restore Lippincott, born July 03, 1653; married Hannah Shattuck; born 1654; died 1729. viii. Freedom* Lippincott, born September 01, 1655 in Plymouth, Devonshire, England; died June 15, 1697 in Burlington, Plymouth, NJ; married Mary* Custance October 14, 1680 in Burlington Co., NJ; born 1657 in Burlington County, New Jersey.

Notes for Freedom* Lippincott: [Master File.ftw]

Freedom Lippincott, fourth son of Richard & Abigail Lippincott, was a tanner. He moved from Monmouth Co. to Burlington Co. in 1687. He lived by the Rancocas Creek, where the king's highway crossed it, just about where Bridgeboro now stands. In 1687, he bought 288 acres in Burlington Co. and made his home on that land. He was also a blacksmith and in the summer of 1697, while shoeing a horse, he was killed by lightning. His widow and five children survived him.

On 2 Sep 1680, Freedom Lippincott of Shrewsbury and Mary "Costoms" of Burlington proposed their intentions of marriage before the Burlington Monthly Meeting held at John Woolston's house in Burlington. They passed meeting the following 6 Oct. and were married eight days later at Burlington as shown by the marriage record.

Since Quaker marriages are frequently witnessed by relatives, careful attention is given to those who witnessed this marriage. The only Lippincott relative present was Freedom's brother Remembrance. Thomas Olive who witnessed the marriage was the emigrant to West Jersey whose wife Judith Nottingham "Jude", was a sister to Ann(Nottingham)Custance/Custin, Mary Custance's mother. Therefore Thomas and Judith Olive were Mary's aunt and uncle and probably her senior relatives in West Jersey.

Judith Olive continues to be of interest to Freedom and Mary Lippincott's family. "Judeth"Olive was present at the "birthing" on 24 Dec 1684 of their son Samuel. Judith Olive was also present at the birth of

56 Thomas, their son, on 28 Dec 1686. Judy Olive died on 4 Nov 1688 which is of particular interest since Freedom and Mary named their next child Judith when she was born on 22 Jul 1689.

For more notes on this family [SEE NOTES: Mary(Custance)Lippincott]

Sources: (LFG) "LIPPINCOTT, Five Generations of the Descendants of Richard & Abigail Lippincott" by Judith M. Olsen (1982) pgs. 23-25.

(The above from Diane Waldner Lippincott, March, 1998)[Stillwel.FTW]

!BIR-MAR:Lippincott, Judith M. Olsen,p 19

Freedom Lippincott m. Mary Custance .Thomas Lippincott m. Mary Haines .Nathaniel Lippincott m. Mary Engle .John Lippincott m. Anna Matlack .Barzilla Lippincott m. Elizabeth Elliot .Thomas Lippincott m. Patty Swift .Abiah Swift Lippincott m. Winthrop Sargent Gilman .Emily Hoffman Gilman m. Charles Phelps Noyes .Julia Gilman Noyes m. Henry Wheeler de Forest .Alice Delano de Forest m. Francis Minturn Sedgwick .Edith Minturn ("EDIE") SEDGWICK (1943-1971)

Notes for Mary* Custance: [Master File.ftw]

The identity of Freedom's wife has been the subject of much discussion and some considerable confusion. Her identity as a Curtis is without foundation in any record and should be disregarded. The original Burlington Monthly Meeting Book of Births, Deaths and Marriages gives her name as Mary Custin. The Burlington Monthly Minute Book which is a fair copy of the records in the aforementioned book transcribes her name as Mary Customs. Subsequent research indicates that her name was Mary Custance, but since it is difficult to know how 17th Century orthography and pronunciation rendered that name, Custin may very well be a faithful approximation.

Mary(Custance)Lippincott was related to the Olive and Woolston families who settled in Burlington Co. through her mother. Her maternal grandfather Thomas Nottingham, a yeoman of Wellingborough,,England, married Mary Hills on 24 Apr 1624. They had at least twelve children, one of whom was Mary's mother Ann. Ann's sister, Susanna marr. William Woolston and her sister, Judith marr. Thomas Olive.

Thomas Olive's will written 8 Nov 1692 at his home in Willingborough, BurlCo., NJ, corroborates the Woolston and Lippincott relationship. He specifically left the children of Freedom 'Lippingcot' the sum of five pounds to be equally divided amongst them and to be paid when they shall come to the age of eighteen years.

Sources: (LFG) pgs. 24 & 25. (From Diane Waldner Lippincott, March 1998)

Sources: "LIPPINCOTT, Five Generations of the Descendants of Richard & Abigail Lippincott" by Judith M. Olsen (1982) pgs. 24 & 25.

280 ix. Remembrance* Lippincott, born September 19, 1641 in Dorchester, MA; died February 11, 1722/23; married Margaret Barber.

572. Thomas* Leeds, born Abt. 1620 in probably Nottinghamshire, England; died 1687 in Shrewsbury.

Notes for Thomas* Leeds: 57 [Master File.ftw]

Came to America in 1676 on a ship called the Shield with three sons. The famil y may have settled first on Long Island, later they went to Shrewsbury, NJ. I n 1676 Thomas shared with his wife the title to a tract of land in East Jersey , however, the country did not agree with Mrs. Thomas, and she died in less than two years. Thomas buried beside Mrs. Leeds #1. The following is a copy of an abstract of the will of Thomas Leeds (N.J. Archives, Volume 23, page 289): 1 686, Nov. 13 LEEDS, THOMAS of Shrewsbury; will of. Wife Margaret. Sons - Dane ll and William. Land in Shrewsbury town. Personal property. The wife executrix. Witnesses - Jedediah Allen, Thomas Eaton and Thomas Vicars. Proved November 28 , 1687. 1687, Dec. 12. Bond of widow Margaret Leeds as executrix of the last w ill. John Hance of Shrewsbury and Ben. Griffith of Amboy bondsmen. Much infor mation of the Thomas Leeds line has been provided by: Mary Lou Porter 2290 Stanton Ave. Franklinville, NJ 08322

More About Thomas* Leeds: Burial: Shrewsbury Meeting House Yard

Child of Thomas* Leeds is: 286 i. Daniel* Leeds, born November 15, 1651 in Leeds, England; died September 28, 1720 in Springfield, Burlington, NJ; married Dorothy Young March 1682/83 in Springfield, Burlington, NJ.

574. Robert* Young, born 1634 in England; died November 01, 1726 in Burlington, NJ. He married 575. Mary Jackeman November 27, 1666 in Skepton-Craven, West Riding, York, England. 575. Mary Jackeman, born 1634 in Skepton-Craven, West Riding, York, England.

Notes for Robert* Young: [Master File.ftw] came on "The Samuel" from Falwell June 1682, arrived Sept 18 1682; Had on board woolen hose, 5 cwt iron, 5 cwt nails Quaker on jury 1683 & 1686 in Burl NJ

More About Robert* Young: Immigration: June 1682, "The Samuel" Religion: Quaker

Child of Robert* Young and Mary Jackeman is: 287 i. Dorothy Young, born 1661 in Burlington, NJ; died 1698 in Springfield, Burlington, NJ; married Daniel* Leeds March 1682/83 in Springfield, Burlington, NJ.

576. Henry Lowrye He married 577. Grace Pascow February 04, 1603/04 in Saint Gluvias, Cornwall, England. 577. Grace Pascow

Notes for Henry Lowrye: [Master File.ftw]

Name may be derived from Welsh "Llywri" (Llyw = ruler, guide; Ri= King).

Child of Henry Lowrye and Grace Pascow is: 288 i. John Lory, born 1612 in St Gluvias Parish, Cornwall, England; married Margaret Martin.

58 610. William* Potter, born Abt. 1608 in England; died June 06, 1662 in Hanged for bestiality in New Haven, CT. He was the son of 1220. John Potter and 1221. Hannah* Hawes. He married 611. Frances Child. 611. Frances Child, born Abt. 1610 in England; died 1662 in New Haven, CT.

Notes for William* Potter: [Master File.ftw]

William POTTER arrived at Boston aboard the "Abigail" from London in July of 1635. Traveling with William were his wife, Frances CHILDS?, and his 20 week old son Joseph.

William's Mother (Hannah POTTER BEECHER), step-father (John BEECHER), and brother (John POTTER) followed William to America two years later. They were part of the company that arrived aboard the "Hector" that included the very prominent Puritans Rev. John DAVENPORT and Theophilus EATON. The party had intended to settle within the Massachusetts Colony, but upon their arrival, decided to found a new colony elsewhere because of what they perceived to be a tainted religious climate in Boston. The families made arrangements for temporary housing in Boston while a site was being selected. The BEECHERS and John POTTER probably moved in with William and his family during this period.

Shortly before the arrival of the "Hector", an army from the Massachusetts Colony had raided and slaughtered the Pequot Indians at their village of Quinnipiac on Long Island. The returning soldiers told stories of an abundant land and a favorable harbor. Hearing the glowing reports, Rev. DAVENPORT dispatched Rev. EATON with a party to explore the area. The party included John BEECHER, William's step-father. They arrived in the Quinnipiac area in early autumn and found it quite suitable for the establishment of a colony. Fearing the approach of winter, however, EATON thought it prudent to delay attempting the establishment until the following spring. He decided to leave seven men to winter at Quinnipiac, further explore the area, and to prepare for the arrival of the main colony. John BEECHER was one of the seven men left behind. He died sometime during that winter and was buried in an unmarked grave. The colony that became established the following spring was . John BEECHER'S remains were discovered some years later while digging a cellar.

William POTTER, his family, Hannah (his mother), John POTTER, and Isaac BEECHER (John BEECHER'S son) all removed from Boston to New Haven. They may have went with the original settlers in that spring of 1638 but that cannot be established. They were definitely there by 1639, however, because both William and John POTTER signed the New Haven Agreement in a general town meeting that year.

Early New Haven records indicate that William's life was a 'good news - bad news' scenario. On the one hand his seating assignments in the church indicate that he progressed in the standing. On the other hand he was frequently fined for offenses ranging from absence at military training, improper care of arms, to failure to submit a timely inventory for taxation.

In 1659 Hannah POTTER BEECHER died and appointed William executor of her will. She left 2/3 of her estate to William and 1/3 to Isaac BEECHER. She requested that William 'be as a father to his younger brother and his children.'

William died between May, 1662, and March following , in New Haven. His estate was valued at over 190 English pounds, as shown by the inventory taken August 2, 1662. The family home was on the west side of Quinipiac River near the present Cedar Hill station.

The descendants of this early American include the names of many who have distinguished themselves as scholars, as ministers and in other professions. We omit any reference to incidents in connection with the close of his life for the reason that he appears to have been the victim of a mental disorder rather than an enemy of society.

Excerpt from "Potter Profiles" vol.22, p.29-31: "Father, Farmer, Churchman, Sinner" by Barbara W. Pitcher, reprinted with permission of the Colorado Genealogical Society, Inc. Copyright 1988" ... According to RECORDS OF THE COLONY OR JURISDICTION OF NEW HAVEN, FROM MAY, 1653, TO THE UNION (Charles Hoadly, State Librarian, Hartford 1858, p.440-443) "William Potter was called before ye court to answr to wt charge or accusation as they vnderstand from examination is layd against him, viz: that he hath committed ye sin of bestiality wth sundrie creatures. ... he confessed more pticularly, the first time he sd was

59 in Old England, at prentise, wn he was about eleuen yeare old ... he acted with a cow which is now gone ... & he acted this wickedness wth two sowes ... also a yeareling heifer ... ye sentence of ye court, to be executed vpon him, viz: that he be hanged on a gallowes till he be dead, & then cut downe & buried, & the creatures with whom he hath thus sinfully acted to be put to death before his eyes." ... William had made his will on May 19, 1662, a week before the trial. And so it was on June 6, 1662 that the town paid Thomas Wheadon to hang his former friend, William Potter.

William did not witness his daughter Hope's wedding to Daniel Robins(on)on 26 May 1663 or 10 Feb 1663 (notes do not agree, but I suspect that thewedding was in May and the events below were in February)

Every amateur genealogist has in the back of his or her mind that someday an ancestral skeleton will appear, perhaps the legendary "horse thief". For those who are descendants of William Potter, the skeleton has appeared, but he did not steal the horses.

The facts are largely outlined and discussed in an excellent article by Joanne Ruth Walroth, entitled "Beyond Legal Remedy: Divorce in Seventeenth-Century Woodbridge, New Jersey" appearing in New Jersey History, Vol. 105, Fall/Winter 1987, beginning on page 1. While the article concerns an action for divorce and permission to remarry brought by his granddaughter, Rebecca Adams Seatown, daughter of William's daughter Rebecca and her husband, Thomas Adams, the article shows the background in her life, including the remarkable "problem" encountered by William Potter, which resulted in his being hanged until dead on June 6, 1662.

The charge was "that he hath committed ye sin of bestiality with sundrie creatures". We will leave the details, quoted from the court records, to Ms. Walroth's article. Suffice to say that from his confessed "first episode" at age eleven, when he was an apprentice in England, to later in New England, "his lust followed him, though he thought he should have got power against it". "Several episodes followed, first with a bitch, then with two sows, then a yearling heifer, a two-year-old calf, a cow, three sheep, and an old mare. One of his sons had discovered him, apparently while in the act, but Potter had himself told his wife about the episodes with the sheep and tried to excuse himself. The court was particularly harsh with him because the 'sin' had continued since childhood, and he was now an old man." [Note: it is interesting to see that a modern day article on the subject, written in 1987, puts the word "sin" in quotation marks, as if that were some quaint 17th century idea].

One wonders about some of the legal aspects of the trial. Potter was convicted on the principal testimony of his wife and one of his sons. While his son apparently had been an eye witness to one of the events, his wife's testimony resulted from what Potter had "confided in her". And his confession, in detail, was undoubtedly the controlling factor. But had it been coerced? Had he been read his rights? Where were the "experts" to testify that he was sick, not criminal, or that it was all the fault of the animals, or that something his father had done was responsible for his behavior. Where were Kunsler and Shapiro when he needed them?

One also wonders about the media event of this trial. The charge being a capital offense, resulted in the New Haven General Court

60 hearing the matter. No less a personage than Gov. William Leete conducted the trial himself. Were there demonstrators outside the court? Perhaps the advocates of capital punishment joined with the animal rights groups to call for his execution? As Ms. Walroth points out [N.J.History 105:14] there were people who reacted unfavorably to the death penalty. "William Bassett and his wife were fined forty shillings for `speakeing to the reproach' of Thomas Wheadon, who had carried out William Potter's execution."

Ms. Walroth also covers some aspects of dispute over the estate after Potter's death, which showed lack of family harmony, and points out that "although each of the six Potter children would eventually marry and raise a large family, none of them named a child either William or Frances. In an age when it was customary for a couple to name children for both maternal and paternal grandparents, it is surely evidence of deep levels of stress within the family that not one of the Potter children used these names."

See that article in full, particularly for the sources she cites in her documentation.

See also "Early Settlers of Watertown, Mass." by Bond, page 910, referencing "July 1, 1635, William Potter, husbandman, aged 27, Frances Potter, uxor, aged 26, and Joseph Potter, aged 20 months, embarked for New England, in the Abigail, &c. . . . William Potter was one of the signers of the original agreement entered into by the first settlers of New Haven. [See Hinman's Catalogue, 2d ed., p. 76.]"

Not surprisingly, this situation did not escape the eye or pen of Mather. See Mather's Magnalia VI, 38, Art. 3 of Appendix of Thaumaturgus.

More About William* Potter: Immigration: July 1635, On the ship "Abigail"

Child of William* Potter and Frances Child is: 305 i. Hope Potter, born October 31, 1641 in New Haven, CT; died 1687 in Woodbriged Middlesex Monmouth, New Jersey; married Daniel* Robins May 26, 1663 in New Haven, CT.

612. Rev. Obadiah* Holmes, born March 08, 1605/06 in , England; died October 15, 1682 in Newport, RI. He married 613. Katherine Hyde November 20, 1630 in Collegiate Church, , Lancashire, England. 613. Katherine Hyde, born October 27, 1608 in Manchester, Lancashire, England; died October 15, 1682 in Newport, RI.

Notes for Rev. Obadiah* Holmes: [Master File.ftw]

Obadiah Holmes was born in Northern England around the year 1607. His birthplace lay in the rural area of Reddish, five miles southeast of the center of Manchester. He was the second son of Robert Holmes and Catherine Johnson Holmes (the family name was at the time more commonly spelled Hulmes or Hullme.) Baptized in Didsbury Chapel on March 18, 1610, he grew up in a farm family of eight or nine children. Since Obadiah later became a glassmaker and a weaver, it may well be that "bookish" interest was minimal in his early years. He relates that he had been neglectful and strayed from his religious duties and responsibilities for a period

61 of five years. If this was the case, he certainly atoned for it later in his life. His mother's illness and death proved a turning point. "It struck me that my disobedient acts caused her death, which forced me to confess the same to her - my evil ways." Two months after his mother's death, he took Catherine Hyde as his wife. They were married in Manchester's Collegiate College Church on 20 Nov 1630.

The decade of the 1630's so disheartened England's Puritans that they left their homeland in shipload after shipload to create a newer and purer England far away. These were the years of the Great Migration and Obadiah Holmes also "adventured the danger of the seas to come to New England." Holmes and his wife probably sailed from Preston (just north of Liverpool), down the River Ribble, across the Irish Sea, and into the open Atlantic. They had an extremely stormy voyage that prevented them from entering Boston harbor until six weeks had passed. Soon after landing at Boston in the summer or early fall of 1638, they made their way up the coast and settled at Salem, Massachusetts.

By January, 1639, they were in Salem; on the twenty-first of that month Holmes received one acre of land for a house and a promise of ten more acres "to be laid out by the town." The young Salem settlement encouraged Holmes and his co-workers in the development of what may have been the first glass factory in North America. They made the common window glass. Holmes performed other duties befitting a good citizen and often served on juries during his years of residence at Salem.

In March 1640, Obadiah and Catherine became members of the Salem church. Obadiah soon found himself disliking the rigidity of the established church. Nor was it his inclination to keep silent in the midst of religious discussions. He soon decided the church and civil laws could not be tolerated any longer. Obadiah's decision to move was probably more influenced by the fact that the church and civil authorities would not tolerate him. Before Oct of 1643, Obadiah had taken an option in the newly created community of Rehoboth 40 miles south of Boston. He sold his holdings in Salem by 1645, removing himself and his family to Rehoboth the same year. There he was elevated to the status of freeman in 1648. Both Obadiah and Catherine participated in this church's public worship, presided over by Samuel Newman. Obadiah soon found that he had not removed beyond religious and other controversies when making his second settlement in the new country. It took three years for the membership of the Rehoboth church to become divided on doctrinal and legal lines and become aligned behind the minister and Obadiah as the respective leaders. Obadiah's conversion to the distinctive views of the Baptists was developed here. Baptized with the "new baptism" along with 8 others, Obadiah took the irrevocable step toward separation from New England's official way and he became the leader of the Schismatists.

The climax must have come to a head in 1649 for that is the year on October 29 that Obadiah entered suit for slander against Samuel Newman, the minister. The slanderous suit stated that Obadiah had committed perjury in some court proceeding. On the 2nd day of Oct 1650, he, with others of Rehoboth, were indicted by the Grand Jury at New Plymouth for holding meetings on the Lord's day from house to house, "contrary to the order of the court". The burden of the petition was that the dissident group (Holmes and 8 others) had set up a separate and irregular church meeting in opposition to the orderly, approved, and established congregation led by Rev. Samuel Newman. All such schismatical activity, the petitioners urged, should cease forthwith. The court responded mildly enough, by ordering the group (in Holmes' words) "to desist, and neither to ordain officers, nor to baptize, nor to break bread together, nor yet to meet upon the first day of the week..." Holmes and his followers would not find peace in Plymouth nor in Massachusetts Bay, so once more he sold his house and lands and moved to Newport, Rhode Island, hoping that he had left behind for good the meddling civil magistrates, the condescending clergy, the intrusive and insolent laws.

On July 16, 1651, John Clarke, and Obadiah Holmes journeyed from Newport into MA, coming to the town of Lynn on the 19th of that month. The purpose of the visit was to bring spiritual comfort and communion to one William Witter, a blind and aged fellow Baptist who had invited the three to come to his house. The broader purpose was, of course, an evangelical one: to tell of the new baptism and its import to all who would hear. And indeed the word was proclaimed, converts were baptized, the elements of the Lord's Supper were served - all of this done privately in William Witter's home.

On Sunday, July 20, two constables entered the house. "With their clamorous tongues" they interrupted Clarke's discourse, "telling us that they were come with authority from the Magistrates to apprehend us." Clarke asked to see the authority for so rude an intrusion, "whereupon they plucked forth their warrant, and one of them with a trembling hand read it to us." The three Rhode Islanders were placed under arrest and taken to the local "Ale- house or Ordinary", Anchor Tavern, to be fed and to await their scheduled appearance before the local magistrate, Robert Bridges, early the next morning.

62 One of the constables suggested to the 3 prisoners that if they were free, then all might go together to the Lynn church for evening services. Clarke replied (humor presumably intended) that if they were free, none of this awkwardness would have happened. Yet, he said, we are at your disposal and if you want us to go to church we will go to church. Off they went, but on the way Clarke informed the constable that if forced to attend "your meeting, we shall declare our dissent from you both by word and gesture." Believing this to be a problem for sacred officers, not civil ones, the constable held his peace. Upon entering the church, where services were already underway, the three visitors took off their hats, "civilly saluted", sat down, and put their hats back on again. This action was more than rude; the replacing of hats was an open declaration of disapproval of whatever was being said or done. The constable quickly snatched three hats from three irreverent heads and afterwards, the three were returned to the tavern where they were "watched over that night as thieves and robbers." In the morning, after a brief appearance before Robert Bridges in Lynn, the itinerant evangelists were sent to Boston for trial.

They were committed to the common jail. The mittimus, or court order for commitment to prison, indicated essentially four complaints against the "strangers". They had offended by (a) conducting a private worship service at the same time as the town's public worship; (b) "offensively disturbing" the public meeting in Lynn; (c) more seriously, "seducing and drawing aside others after their erroneous judgment and practices"; and (d) "neglecting or refusing to give in sufficient security for their appearance" at the next meeting of the county court.

The trial before the General Court began one week later. The trial itself was so swiftly consummated that the accused hardly knew it was done. We were examined in the morning, wrote Clarke, and sentenced in the afternoon - sentenced "without producing either accuser, witness, jury, law of God or man..." It was the assumption of Governor Endicott and his assistants of the guilt of the accused and cut off any defense when Holmes and Clarke tried to speak. The members of the court shot questions at them, or made statements to them, which showed their guilt prejudged. The violence of some of the bystanders, in the presence of the court, and without its rebuke, went so far that Holmes was assaulted, struck, and cursed by Rev. John Wilson. This happened while Holmes was in the custody of an officer, in the presence of the court, and within the protection of the law.

The penalty which the law provided was banishment. But what sort of punishment is it to "banish" persons who already live in another jurisdiction? Obviously, some other manner of rebuke had to be meted out, whether the law made provision for it or not. Clarke, clearly the spokesman and leader of the group, was fined £20; Crandall, as a tag-along and largely silent companion, was fined only £5. But Obadiah Holmes, already under the cloud of excommunication from the church in Rehoboth, received the largest fine of £30. All the fines provided for a hard alternative: to be paid in full or else the culprit was to be "well whipped". Until the fines were paid or satisfaction otherwise received, all three were to remain in jail.

They were not without friends and sympathizers, however. The friends of Clarke and Crandall speedily raised the amounts of their fines and paid them. The fine of Holmes was higher and required a little more time to raise the amount, but his friends were ready to pay it. When he learned what they were proposing to do, he promptly forbade the payment of the fine, making it a matter of his conscience and scruples.

After another week, Clarke was released when friends paid his fine. John Crandall put up bail and went home. So only Holmes remained in prison, adamantly refusing to pay his fine or to let others pay it for him. The court's explicit alternative awaited him - to be "well-whipped". The 5th day of Sep 1651 came and he was taken from the jail, stripped naked down to the waist - he refused to aid by touching even a button of his clothing - tied to the post and publicly whipped.

There were thirty strokes, with a three-cord whip, held by the executioner, not in one hand, but in both hands. The strokes did not follow each other quickly or lightly. They were laid on slowly and with all the strength of the officer wielding the instrument of torture. Throughout, there was not a groan or murmur from the victim. The first sound from his lips were the words to the magistrates, who stood about as witnesses, "You have struck me as with roses."

After his release from jail, Holmes returned to Newport and in 1652 succeeded Dr. John Clarke. He became the second minister of the first Baptist Church in America. The church at Newport was his permanent charge for more than thirty years until his death on October 15, 1682.

Reference to his will is found in a list of seventeen wills (between 1676 and 1695) that were presented to the court

63 in 1700, by parties interested, the law requiring three witnesses, and these wills having but two. He was buried in his own field, where a tomb was erected to his memory (in what is now the town of Middletown). His wife did not long survive him.

------

Last Will and Testament of Reverend Obadiah Holmes These are to signify that I, Obadiah Holmes of Newport on Rhode Island, being at present through the goodness and mercy of my God of sound memory; and, being by daily intimations put in mind of the frailty and uncertainty of this present life, do therefore - for settling my estate in this world which it has pleased the Lord to bestow upon me - make and ordain this my Last Will and Testament in manner following, committing my spirit unto the Lord that gave it to me and my body to the earth from whence it was taken, in hope and expectation that it shall thence be raised at the resurrection of the just.

Imprimis, I will that all my just debts which I owe unto any person be paid by my Executor, hereafter named, in convenient time after my decease.

Item. I give and bequeath unto my daughter, Mary Brown, five pounds in money or equivalent to money.

Item. I give and bequeath unto my daughter, Martha Odlin, ten pounds in the like pay.

Item. I give and bequeath unto my daughter, Lydia Bowne, ten pounds.

Item. I give and bequeath unto my two grandchildren, the children of my daughter, Hopestill Taylor, five pounds each; and if either of them decease, the survivor to have ten pounds.

Item. I give and bequeath unto my son, John Holmes, ten pounds.

Item. I give and bequeath unto my son, Obadiah Holmes, ten pounds.

Item. I give and bequeath unto my grandchildren, the children of my son Samuel Holmes, ten pounds to be paid unto them in equal portions.

All these portions by me bequeathed, my will is, shall be paid by my Executor in money or equivalent to money.

Item. I give and bequeath unto all my grandchildren now living ten pounds; and ten shillings in the like pay to be laid out to each of them - a bible.

Item. I give and bequeath unto my grandchild, Martha Brown, ten pounds in the like pay.

All [of] which aforesaid legacies are to be paid by my Executor, hereafter named in manner here expressed: that is to say, the first payment to [be] paid within one year after the decease of my wife, Catherine Holmes, and twenty pounds a year until all the legacies be paid, and each to be paid according to the degree of age.

My will is and I do hereby appoint my son Jonathan Holmes my sole Executor, unto whom I have sold my land, housing, and stock for the performance of the same legacies above. And my will is that my Executor shall pay unto his mother, Catherine Holmes, if she survives and lives, the sum of twenty pounds in money or money pay for her to dispose of as she shall see cause.

Lastly, I do desire my loving friends, Mr. James Barker, Sr., Mr. Joseph Clarke, and Mr. Philip Smith, all of Newport, to be my overseers to see this my will truly performed. In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and seal, this ninth day of April, 1681.

Obadiah Hullme [Holmes][Seal]

Signed, sealed and delivered in the presence of

64 Edward Thurston

Weston Clarke

(Edward Thurston, Sr., and Weston Clark appeared before the Council [of Newport], December 4, 1682, and did upon their engagements [pledges] declare and own that they saw Obadiah Holmes, deceased, sign seal and deliver the above written will as his act and deed; and, at the time of his sealing hereof, he was in his perfect memory, according to the best of our understandings. Taken before the Council, as attested. Weston Clarke, Town Clerk.)

References

Baptist Piety, "The Last Will & Testimony of Obadiah Holmes", Edwin S. Gaustad, Christian University Press, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 1978.

The Genealogical Dictionary of Rhode Island, John Osborne Austin, Genealogical Pub. Co., Baltimore, MD, 1969, (previously pub. 1887), pp. 103 - 104.

TAG - The American Genealogist, Vol. 19, No. 4, Additions & Corrections to Austin's Genealogical Dictionary of RI, G. Andrews Moriarty, Demorest, GA, April 1943, p. 224.

The Wightman Heritage, Wade C. Wightman, Gateway Press, Baltimore, MD, 1990, pp. 288 - 304.

Plymouth Colony, Its History & People 1620 - 1691, Eugene Aubrey Stratton, Ancestry Publishing, Salt Lake City, UT, 1986, p. 306.

Children of Obadiah* Holmes and Katherine Hyde are: 306 i. Obadiah Holmes II, born June 09, 1644 in Salem, Essex Co., MA; died 1728 in Cohansey Creek, NJ; married Elizabeth Cooke 1665 in Staten Island, Richmond Co., NY. ii. Lydia Holmes, died Aft. 1693; married ; born Abt. 1630; died Bet. 1683 - 1684 in Monmouth Co., NJ.

614. John Cook, born Abt. 1623. He married 615. Sarah. 615. Sarah, born Abt. 1628.

Child of John Cook and Sarah is: 307 i. Elizabeth Cooke, born Abt. 1649 in Gravesend, Long Island, New York; married Obadiah Holmes II 1665 in Staten Island, Richmond Co., NY.

632. Ralph* Wallen, born Abt. 1590 in England; died Abt. 1633 in Plymouth Colony, Mass.. He married 633. Joyce. 633. Joyce

Notes for Ralph* Wallen: Ralph and Joyce Wallen arrived at Plimouth Colony aboard the ship "Anne" in 1623. They were on the third ship of Pilgrims arriving at Plimouth. The "Mayflower" in 1620 and the "Fortune" in 1621 preceeded them. The arrival of the "Anne" and her sister ship, the "Little James" brought the total number of colonists to about 200. Ann, the first child of Ralph and Joyce Wallen, was born shortly after their arrival. Ann married John Smalley, a tailor. The Smalleys moved to Eastham then to Little Compton, RI, then later to Piscataway, New Jersey. Thomas and Richard, sons of Ralph and Joyce Wallen, moved to Providence, Rhode Island. In 1627, a division of land and assets in Plimouth was made. Ralph and Joyce Wallen were assigned to the thirteen member Francis Eaton company. Their group was given "an heyfer of the last yeare called the white belyed heyfer and two shee goats." The documents were signed by Governor William Bradford, Edward Winslow, Nathaniel Morton, Nathaniel Clarke and Samuel Sprague. In 1633 the freemen of the Colony were listed and Ralph Wallen was on the list. He was on the Plimouth Colony tax list for 1632/33. In 1633/34 the name "widow Wallen" replaced her husband's on

65 the tax list. Joyce Wallen continued to live in Plimouth until she sold her land on September 7, 1643. The will of Nicholas Snow who had come to Plimouth on the "Anne" with the Wallens gives the names of his neighbors: Ralph Wallen, Thomas Clarke, Manessah Kempton, Edward Bangs and the Hopkins family. The will of Dr. Samuel Fuller on July 30, 1633 directs that "my daughter Mercy be and remaine to Goodwife Wallen". "Goodwife" was a term used for a single female head of a household. Much of Wallen family information from "Elisha Wallen, the Longhunter" by Carolyn Wallin, wherein she cites many sources.

BIOGRAPHY: The Great Migration Begins Sketches PRESERVED PURITAN

BIOGRAPHY: RALPH WALLEN

BIOGRAPHY: ORIGIN: Unknown MIGRATION: 1623 on Anne FIRST RESIDENCE: Plymouth FREEMAN: In "1633" Plymouth list of freemen, among those made free before 1 January 1632/3 [PCR 1:3]. Also in list of 7 March 1636/7 [PCR 1:53], and in list of "1639," with later annotation "dead" [PCR 8:174]. ESTATE: In 1623 Plymouth land division "Ralfe Walen" granted an unknown number of acres as a passenger on the Anne [PCR 12:6]. In 1627 Plymouth land division Ralph Wallen and Joyce Wallen were the ninth and tenth persons in the company of Francis Eaton [PCR 12:12]. Assessed 9s. in Plymouth tax list of 25 March 1633 [PCR 1:10]. He was one of the purchasers [PCR 2:177]. On 24 February 1633/4 sold to Thomas Clark, for twenty bushels of corn and 40s. in money, "so much land next adjoining to the said Thomas, on the south side of his dwelling, as maketh up a former moiety the said Thomas bought of the said Raph twenty acres," and also "one share of meadow ground belonging to the said lot when division shall be made thereof" [PCR 1:25]. On 5 February 1637/8 "Raph Wallen acknowledgeth to have received of Thomas Clark ?18, in full payment for the lands he bought of him" [PCR 1:76]. On 20 March 1636/7 allotted mowing ground "where he had the last year" [PCR 1:57]. BIRTH: By about 1595 based on date of marriage. DEATH: By 1644 when his wife remarried. MARRIAGE: By 1623 Joyce _____. She married (2) by 1644, as his third wife, THOMAS LUMBARD of Barnstable. CHILDREN: i (probably) MARY, b. say 1628; m. (1) say 1648 John Ewer [TAG 67:52]; m. (2) Barnstable 2 February 1652[/3] John Jenkins [PCR 8:45].

BIOGRAPHY: ii (possibly) THOMAS, b. say 1630 [TAG 67:52-53].

BIOGRAPHY:

BIOGRAPHY: COMMENTS: The evidence for identifying the widow Joyce Wallen as the third wife of Thomas Lumbard is presented by Eleanor Cooley Rue in "Widow Joyce Wallen of Plymouth (1645) and Widow Joyce Lombard of Barnstable (1664): One and the Same?" [TAG 67:47-53]. This article includes a detailed and comprehensive discussion of Ralph Wallen's land holdings and transactions

Children of Ralph* Wallen and Joyce are: 316 i. Thomas* Walling, born 1630 in Plymouth Colony, Mass.; died July 1674 in Providence, Rhode Island; married Mary Abbott January 22, 1650/51 in Providence, Rhode Island. ii. Jeanne* Wollen, born in England; died 1690 in Wallingford,CT; married John* Hall II; born August 1605 in St. Mary's Whitechapel,England; died 1694 in Middletown,CT.

Notes for Jeanne* Wollen: It is said that she was educated and of good descent, and was entitledto 'bear a crest', which was a "demi- lion, between its paws a cushion,tasselled', in one genealogy.

Her brother, John, was said to be an Indian trader and interpreter inthe employ of Captain George Lamberton. He and Lamberton wereimprisoned for a time by the Swedes in Delaware Bay but no more isknown of this. The exact relationship between another Wollen family(Ralph and Joyce) is not clear, but they came over on the 'Anne' in1623, which places them in close proximity with Jane. They could beher parents. 66 Jane was widowed by John in 1676. Three years later she married JohnCooper, Sr., of New Haven, and moved back there with him. He diedbefore her, too, and she inherited 1/3 of his lands and all hispersonal belongings. In January on the 21st, 1680, she gave her houseand home lot in Wallingford to her son, David Hall. It had about 6ac. bounded by Daniel Hooper's home lot on the north side, and bystreets on the other sides. Another record states she died in 1678but her second husband came after that, so probably is incorrect.Another supposed date would be 1690, which was chosen for the recordhere..

Jeanne Woollen came to America in the company of William Wilkes, arelative of hers, who arrived in Boston in 1633, and in 1639, he andhis wife Joan moved to New Haven in the company of Governor Eaton.Mr. Wilkes paid her fare across the ocean, she lived in his family,and he promised 10 lbs. to her upon her marriage. Her husband, JohnHall, had to go to court to collect this money; it appeared on therecords many times. They finally ruled in favor of Jeanne in Augustof 1648.

Mr. Wilkes went back to England in disgust over the defeat in court in1644, intending to return, but instead sent for his wife to join him.She did so, but the ship that sailed from New Haven in Jan of 1647 waslost at sea. This was a freighter which took items for sale toEngland, and passengers. The ship was not seaworthy and, having tocut through ice to get into the sea, it was not a good time to sail.It was then called the Phantom ship because it's apparition was seenthe following June in the sky, being blown to pieces.

Notes for John* Hall II: There were several Halls who came over to New England from England in the 1630s. The directory of New England Ancestral Heads of Families, there were 11 John Halls listed as coming over between 1620 and 1700. The John Hall who is our immigrant ancestor has been frequently confused in 19th century genealogies with John Hall (1584) of Middletown, CT. John of Middletown went to Hartford, CT, shortly after our John (1605) went there, but he stayed for a longer period. Research went through the Shephard and Jacobus papers, both genealogists of note, to come up with this information. It only makes sense that they were father and son.

Our John is most often referred to as "John Hall of New Haven and Wallingford", born about 1605. He may have come from St. Mary, Whitechapel, London, and, if so, he would likely be connected to theJohn (1584) who wound up in Middletown, CT. Many people separate these two Johns. When he came to Wallingford, CT, he was called John the first. He lived in New Haven, Ct, for over 30 years and then to Wallingford, where he stayed not more than 6-7 years. His signature was written in 1639 on the records of New Haven, CT. Another record states that he came to Boston in 1633, then to New Haven, 1638, and was the original proprietor of Wallingford, CT. in 1669. He was made Deacon in 1674 and selectman of the town, the year before his death.

Quote: 'We have no certain proof of what portion of England John Hall came from, but indications point to Coventry, Warwick. They had many physicians in the family among them, including Dr, Lyman Hall, Dr, Wm. Brenton Hall, Dr. Atheophilus Hall, and others. In the family of Nathan Kelsey Hall there were 4 doctors in a direct line of descent.

John soon saw opportunities in the proposed settlement of New Haven. He joined the New Haven Colony in late 1639. He was one of the signers, after the date of 4 Jun, 1639, of the New Haven Planters covenant and is thus a founder of New Haven. In early 1640 he sold his 2 ac. home lot and his 4 ac. pasture in Hartford to a William Spencer. He received land on Mill River in New Haven on 17 Jan 1641.

About two years later, John met and married, in New Haven, a girl named Jane Wollen . The marriage occurred before 3 Jul 1644 when John went to court to collect a debt of 3 pounds owed to his wife.There is another name floating around, Esther, which dates back to the original date of 1584 birth for John. She may have been another wife who died early (perhaps his mother?). It appears that Jane Wollen is the mother of the children of John. However, the children are born from the year 1616 and after, so the first date of 1615 for themarriage may be for another wife? Is this Esther? And did she die in childbirth early? (Esther was the wife of John the elder from England,bn. 1584.)

Jeanne Wollen and a brother, John, had come from England with the William Wilkes party. Wilkes paid her passage and promised her an allowance and a marriage portion if she would stay with his family for 5 years. She agreed and she was with the Wilkeses when they moved to New Haven. It ended up that Jane could not collect her marriage dowry until her husband John petitioned for it at the settlement of the Wilkes estate in 1647 after Mr. Wilkes returned to England. (This would lend credence to the mariage date of 1643, rather than the older date shown in the summary of John.)

In the old French and Indian wars the Wallingford "train band" took an active part. The 'soulstirring

67 drum and earpiercing fife' that made music for the "trainers" of the seventeenth century were no doubt as attractive to the boys of that day as to those of our times. Theuniforms of the troopers were plain but serviceable, consisting in part of vests quilted with cotton as a protection against Indian arrows. The train band consisted of 64 to 200 men, pike men and musketeers, the former chosen for their size. The musketeers fired from a rest and the weapon used would be thought a ridiculous one in these days. In 1704 we note that Lt. Samuel Hall was promoted to be captain of the train band and soon after, thinking the seat assigned him not consistent with his new dignity, he was given leave to construct a new one for himself nearer the front. In 1716 the town voted that Cpt. Hall, Sr. shall sit in the deacon's seat and Capt.Hall, Jr. sit in the first 'pue'.

Five years after John was released from training, (for the trainbandor military company) he and all of his sons but one became part of the founding of Wallingford, CT. The place chosen for the new town was 13mls. north of New Haven. It was called, originally, Pilgroomes Harbour, and later, New Haven village. Descending to the sea through the scattered settlement of this part of Connecticut was an ancient, much used Indian trail of about 38 miles, connecting New Haven and Hartford.. It is likely that our John made the trip along this trail and back many times , a two day event. The spot chosen for the new village was the ridge of a hill about a mile east of the Quinnipiac River.

A committee formed of several planters of New Haven held the Wallingford land and affairs as trustees until May of 1672. From the first, John's older sons lived full time in Wallingford while the father kept his residence in New Haven. He went back and forth between the settlements until 1674. John Sr. and Jr. were both awarded 'middle rank' at a Wallingford town meeting held on 29 Jul 1672. These were given to apportion lands to each planter or settler. Middle rank was 3/4 as much as the hightest, or 60 ac.

In 1675, Johns Sr. and Jr. were elected by the town to be part of a committee of 13 to manage the formal organization of the first church of the town. Before that there was just intermittent preaching in homes and outdoors, usually in isolated areas all through our country's development. The instructions to the 13 men were as follows:

'That there had been consent about establishing a church of Christ in the aforesaid town, and a solemn day set apart and observed by the town unanimously, to seek God's guidance in so great a work; they have now also actually and unanimously concluded, if it be the will of God, that there shall be a church gathered, and to walk according to the Congregational way.' On 15 Feb 15, 1675, the church was organized at a lawful meeting. The 13 men were: Thomas Yale, Eliasaph Preston, Mr.Moses, Mr. Samuel Street, Nathan Andrews, Mr. Brockett, Nehemiah Royce, John Hall Sr., Lt. Merriam, Sgt. Doolittle, John Hall Jr., JohnBeach, Benj. Lewis.

In the same year this committee was organized there was a 'King Philip's War' which broke out and the whole town turned out to fortify 3 houses with persons appointed to keep garrisons at them. Once in 1690, the meeting house was used by the town as a fort, and in 1702 Wallingford inhabitants brought arms to church on the Lord's Day, justas the classic Pilgrim painting depicts.

In 1665, when he was in his sixtieth year, 'our immigrant John Hallwas released from training for the trainband or military company, that all able-bodied freemen were expected to be a part of. He had a long and respectable sojourn in New Haven. He and Jane had joined the first church in New Haven in 1647 and had had their children baptised there. As a result of a young man's pranks, John, Jr. and a friend were sued for 5 lbs. for the loss of a canoe and grapnell in 1666, and sons Thomas, Jonathan and David went before the court in 1670 for making a 'great noyse' in front of the constable's house 'on ye nightafter ye Sabbath'. They would have been about 17-21 years old.

In 1670 three of his sons, John, Samuel and Thomas, joined the company that settled Wallingford, CT, and the father, John, went along also. His home lot in the new town was on the SE corner of Main and Center streets, opposite the site of the present Congregational church.. To even be accepted to reside in the town meant you had to be a planter and come with a recommendation! The town wanted to 'live in love and fear and enjoy the presence of the God of love and peace amongst us'. (This was done before freedoms were granted after the Revolutionary War). John Hall, Sen, was one who signed this agreement. John Hall Sr,. and Jr. both helped lay the foundation of a church there. In 1675 John Sr. was elected deacon of the church and selectman of the town..one year before his death.

John Hall, our immigrant ancestor, died in the early part of 1676 (another date is given as 20 May 1673) before he could see the first meeting house completed. His will, dated 3 May 1676, and inventory amounted to over 189 lbs, recorded in the New Haven probate records. He was referred to as 'Good Hall'. Samuel Street, Samuel Hall, and Mary Hall, who was an unmarried daughter of "Goodman Hall" were the administrators.

I have put some of this John's history with his son John, Jr. because Jane Wollen is a separate wife. The

68 elder John is listed as having been born in 1584, with an Esther for a wife. Time will tell how to divide these two women.. Some of this history may pertain only to the John, Elder, who was the original emmigrant.

These John Halls resided in an area of New Haven, referred to as Oyster Shell field. John did some farming in his 30 years in New Haven. He owned land and had sons to work it. It is assumed that he continued his trading with the Indians, what he began on his first expeditions.

In July, 1644 John took the oath of allegiance at the General Court of New Haven. He is on the records again, in 1648, when he was complained of for absence from the general court of New Haven. His answer was, "had no warning and went out in the morning before thedrum beate and knew of no court".

John applied for some meadowland "at the Pine River" at a meeting of New Haven Townsmen in 1651. In 1664 and 1665 he is listed in the New Haven records as a viewer of fences, a maintenance duty rotated amongthe responsible citizens of colonial towns.

At his death (this history states 1694 as year of death) there were two sons-in-law, Henry Cook and William Johnson. These two were married to the girls, no doubt, and they came in for some of the loot in John's will. His family was highly respected and were known as the Halls of Middletown, CT. Some of the Wallingford Halls came to that place later on. The history says they were descended from 'Deacon John Hall' who was town clerk and recorder of that city at his death in 1694. His epitaph in the old Middletown cemetery recites his virtues as follows:

Here lyes our Deacon Hall, who studied peace with all, Was upright in his life, void of malignant strife Gone to his rest, left us in sorrow Doubtless his good works will him follow.

John Hall, our emmigrant ancestor, had many illustrious people descended from him. One is Lyman Hall, whom we still must link. Another is through John's son, Thomas, through Jennie Jerome, an American mother and a Winchill, which union produced Winston Spencer Churchill, the greatest prime minister that England ever had. Heparticipated as a soldier in the Pequot Indian War in 1637. It is said that he was one of the original settlers of Hartford in 1636.

634. Daniel* Abbott, born Abt. 1600 in Cambridge, England; died 1647 in Providence, Rhode Island. He married 635. Mary? Abt. 1630 in Providence, Rhode Island. 635. Mary?

Notes for Daniel* Abbott: [Master File.ftw]

[ruth robbins.FTW]

Daniel Abbott came to America in 1630 aboard one of the eleven ships in the Winthrop Fleet, made up of the Arabella, Ambrose, Jewel, Talbot, Charles, Mayflower, William & Francis, Hopewell, Whale, Success and Trial. The fleet departed from London on 8 Apr. 1630 and arrived in Charleston and Salem harbors in Massachusetts between 26 May 1630 and 10 June 1630. Daniel was most probably not married when he left England. He was appointed Juror on 18 Sep. 1630 and Freeman on 18 May 1631 in Cambridge, MA. On 4 June 1639, Daniel and his family left Cambridge for residence in New Providence, RI. Daniel probably did not re-marry following the death of wife Mary

Child of Daniel* Abbott and Mary? is: 317 i. Mary Abbott, born Abt. 1630 in Providence, Rhode Island; died 1669 in Providence, Rhode Island; married Thomas* Walling January 22, 1650/51 in Providence, Rhode Island.

636. Robert* Elwell, born in Stoke Abbott Parish, Dorset County, England; died Abt. May 18, 1683 in Gloucester, Massachusetts. He married 637. Joane. 637. Joane, died March 31, 1675 in Dorchester, Massachusetts.

Notes for Robert* Elwell:

69 [Master File.ftw]

[ruth robbins.FTW]

According to "English Emigrants to New England, 1620-1650", Robert Elwell was born in Stoke Abbott Parish, Dorset Co., England. The identities of his parents have yet to be established. From"Complete Book of Emigrants", by Peter W. Coldham, Robert Elwell was a planter and one of several carrying household goods, clothing and provisions for themselves, their wives, children and servants (valued at 900 pounds) and allowed to pass free of customs, to be shipped on the ship "Recovery" of London sailing from Weymouth, England to New England (America) on 31 Mar. 1633. Robert then settled in the Massachusetts Bay Colony in the town of Dorchester. In the Dorchester town records on 1 Sep. 1634, the following is recorded: "It is ordered that the Lott which was graunted formerly to John Rocket shall be transferred to Robert Elway (Elwell)." On a map of Dorchester town lots, it is shown that lot #49 was marked for J. Rocket and # 74 (3 acres) for R. Elwell. Other references to Robert Elwell are made in the Dorchester town records through 8 June 1640.

Robert Elwell was married to Joane ? about 1635 and probably in Dorchester, although no record of this marriage has yet been found. Robert became a Freeman in Dorchester on 13 May 1640. He apparently sold his property in Dorchester on 8 June 1640 and moved to Salem, MA. According to the available records, it is quite likely that Robert Elwell owned property in both Salem and nearby Gloucester. In Apr. 1642, he bought from Mr. Milward "two acres of upland lying in the harbor, between the lots of John Collins and Zebulon Hill, running from his house northerly over the next swamp." Robert Elwell became a Selectman in Gloucester in 1648 and was appointed by the General Court of Gloucester in 1651 as one of two "commissioners to end small causes", and he did considerable business in this judicial position. Also, in 1651, he was granted land at Rock Neck, MA. Robert was a member of a committee to erect a new meeting house in Gloucester in 1664. Following his wife Joane's death on 31 Mar. 1675 (probably in Gloucester), Robert married Alice Leach, widow of Robert Leach, on 29 May 1676. Robert Elwell's will was dated 15 May 1683 and was proved on 30 June 1691. Robert's second wife Alice died on 10 Apr. 1691.

Child of Robert* Elwell and Joane is: 318 i. Thomas* Elwell, born November 12, 1654 in Gloucester, Massachusetts; died Abt. May 1706 in Pile's Grove Precinct, New Jersey; married Sarah Bassett.

638. William* Bassett, born Bef. May 30, 1624 in Dorking, Surrey County, England; died March 31, 1703 in Lynn, Massachusetts. He was the son of 1276. Roger* Bassett and 1277. Ann* Holland. He married 639. Sarah Burt. 639. Sarah Burt, born Abt. 1624 in Surrey County, England. She was the daughter of 1278. Hugh* Burt and 1279. Ursellah.

Notes for William* Bassett: [Master File.ftw]

[ruth robbins.FTW]

The following information on William Bassett and his family has been extracted primarily from "Salem Co., NJ Historical Society Publication", (Vol. 3, No. 1) form "The Bassett Family", by Catherine Soleman Chandler, Downers Grove, IL, July 1964. In her introduction, Mrs. Chandler acknowledges that another William Bassett (often confused with this family) came to New England in 1621 on the ship "Fortune", who was twice married and originally from Bethnal Green, Middlesex. He had spent 10 years with the Pilgrims in Leyden, Holland prior to coming to America and died in 1667

Our William Bassett was apparently the only child born to Roger Bassett and Ann Holland, being baptized on 30 May 1624 at St. Martin's Church, Dorking, Surrey Co., England. At the age of about three, his father died and his mother married Hugh Burt, sometime after 3 Oct. 1628 when Hugh's first wife Ursullah was buried. Hugh Burt (35), Ann Burt (32), William Bassett (9) and Edward Burt (8) were registered as passengers on the log of the ship "Abigail" on 17 June 1635 and Hugh Burt, Jr. (15) was registered on 1 July 1635 by Robert Blackwell,

70 Shipmaster. Other researchers have concluded that the ages given on the log were probably off by a few years since Hugh Burt, Sr. (according to later Salem Court records) should have been about 44 years old at the time.

Upon arrival in America, the family first settled in the Massachusetts Bay Colony, but apparently soon thereafter moved to Lynn, MA where Hugh Burt, Sr. was one of the original inhabitants who were given land there in 1638.

It has become generally accepted that William Bassett's wife was Sarah Burt, daughter of Hugh Burt, Sr. by his first wife Ursullah. This is corroborated by all early histories of Massachusetts, although no record of her birth or proof of this relationship has yet been found. It is believed that she was born in England, although no baptismal or ship passenger records have been located. Particularly puzzling is why she was not shown on the log of the ship "Abigail" with her father in 1635. In any event, William and Sarah were married about 1646 and probably in Lynn, MA, although it could have occurred elsewhere since no one at that time was qualified to perform marriages in Lynn. They lived on Nahant Street in Lynn and this property was still owned by Bassett descendants when the "History of Lynn, Mass.", by Lewis and Newhall was published in 1865.

During the Indian Wars, William Bassett was an ensign in Capt. Gardner's company from nearby Salem, MA. William was later promoted to Captain. For his service in this capacity, he was awarded by the General Court, a grant of 3 acres and 128 poles of land. In Lynn and Essex County records, William Bassett was referred to as "Quartermaster". He served many times on trial juries in the Quarterly Court, was a Constable and Selectman (or Prudential man) in Lynn (along with Thomas Leighton, Richard Walker, Andrew Mansfield, Nathaniel Kertland, John Burrill and Ralph King), and was among those citizens who signed for the purchase of land from the Indians in 1686. In 1689, William was a member of the Council of War along with Major Benjamin Church of Scarborough, Maine. All Of William and Sarah's children were born in Lynn and were living at the time William made his will on 10 Feb. 1701/02.

The fear and hysteria of witchcraft which began in England, gripped New England and culminated in the infamous Salem Witch Trials in 1692, had been a sinister undercurrent for many years among the inhabitants of Salem. In 1669, a complaint against Widow Burt for witchcraft was made in Salem Court. It is reasonably certain that this was widow Ann Burt, mother of William Bassett, Sr. The younger Hugh Burt, Jr. would have been about 49 at this time (had he lived) and his wife would have probably been about the same age. The terms "auld wich" and "ols goody Burt" would likely have applied more aptly to Ann. In any event, the ridiculous charges (documented in the Quarterly Court Records of Salem, 30 Nov. 1669) offer an interesting sidelight to the life and superstitions of this period. Some of the charges have been excerpted below:

"Bethiah Carter, aged 23 years, deposed that she heard Sarah Towsan say when she was a maid & lived with Goodwife Burt that the latter told the said Sarah if she could believe in her God she would cure her body and soul, but Goodwife Burt said she could not cure her own husband because he would not believe in her God, but her maid did and was cured. Since then the said Sarah has been sorely afflicted with sad fits 'Crying out and Rayling agaynst me sayin My father carryed me to boston but Carryed her to Lin too an auld wich'. Sarah told her further that she had seen the said Burt appear often at her bed's feet in the day and night."

"Phillip Reade, Physician, aged about 45 years, deposed that he had been sent for several times to see Sara Townsan and her sister Carter, both being very ill. 'Sd Sara townsend being in a more sadder Condiccion he had noe oppertunyty to Examine her Condiccion but did playnly perceive there was no Naturall caus for such unnatural fits but being sent for the 4th time and finding her in a meat Capassity to Give information of her agreunac and Caus of her former fits she tould me the abovesd Burt had afflickted her and if ever she did Relate it to anyone she would afflict her wors one however after had a sadder fit than evar sha had afore: then I askt her who afflict her Now abd what the matter was she Replide with a great scrich she had tould me already and she did Now Suffer for it.' "

"John Knight, aged about 47 years, deposed that he 'was goinge to fetch some things for his wife and he saw old goody burt coming out of the swamp and shee was in her smok sleeves and a blake hancacher and black cap on her head and hee looked upp and suddenly shee was gone out of sight and I looked aboute and could not see her, when I came into the house I found her in the same habit as I saw her and he said unto her did I not see you in the swamp even now and she said noe I was in the house and he tould her she was a light headed woman.' "

"Maddelene Pearson, aged about 50 years, deposed that she heard Sarah Pearson say when her father had her down to Goodwife Burts to be cured of her sore that the first night she was there the said Burt put her to bed..... Burt said 'Sarah will you smokit and giving of the pipe she smokit', and Sarah fell into fits again and said

71 Goodwife Burt brought the devil to torment her."

Apparently no action was taken against Widow Burt as a result of these charges. However, some of William and Sarah Bassett's children were not so lucky. Their oldest son William, Jr.' wife Sarah Hood was tried at Salem on 23 May 1692 and was sentenced to Boston prison where she was kept until 3 Dec. 1692. Her daughter named Deliverance was born while she was being held in prison. She later received 9 pounds as compensation for her false imprisonment for witchcraft. Their daughter Elizabeth's first husband John Proctor was hanged for wizardry during the Salem Trials on 19 Aug. 1692, based on the testimony of Mary Warren, a servant in their household. Elizabeth was also found guilty of witchcraft, but was given a reprieve "on account of her peculiar circumstances" or until her child John Proctor, Jr. could be born. She was eventually given restitution for her prison stay of 150 pounds in 1703. John and Elizabeth Proctor were the central characters in Arthur Miller's play (and subsequent movie) "The Crucible" and are also described in the book "The Devil in Massachusetts", by Marion Starkey, written in 1949. William and Sarah's daughter Mary was also accused of witchcraft and was sent to prison in Boston on23 May 1692. At the time of her imprisonment, she was a widow and was given 9 pounds as compensation for her prison stay.

It is unclear as to when the Bassetts became Quakers, but it was probably not during the lifetime of William, Sr. At Lynn, on the 22 Apr. 1703, "Whereas, we, the people called Quakers, of the town of Lynn, having been requested by the governor to give a list of our name - in answer thereunto each person hath respectively signed himselfe - Richard Estes, Samuel Collins, William Bassett, Walter Phillips, Richard Oake, Joseph Richards, John Hood, Samuel Breed, Hugh Alley, William Bassett, Jr., John Bassett, John Collins, Jabez Jenkins, Walter Phillips, Jr., Isaac Clark, Samuel Collins, Jr. and John Estes." William Bassett, Sr. had died when this was signed so that the Bassetts signing were probably his sons William, Jr. and John Bassett and William, Jr.'s son William Bassett, III.

William Bassett, Sr. died in Lynn, MA on 31 Mar. 1703 and his will was proved and allowed on 22 May 1703. It is not known when or where wife Sarah died. The will of William Bassett is given below:

"In the name of God Everlasting Amen: I William Bassett Senr. of Lyn in ye County of Esex in Newengland being of good & perfect memory & Rationally Disposed And having attained to ye years of a good old age & being very sensable of ye decay of nature & ye many Distempers & Infirmities that do attend my outward man not knowing how soone my great & last chang may come have therefore taken this opportunity to settle ye affaires of my family & so leave this as my last will and testament. Impr: as for my precious mortall soul I freely resign it to him that gave it & to my Redeemer Jesus Christ which by his precious blood hath ransome my soul from Death. as for my body which is fraile I comend it to ye dust willing a decent Interment thereof suitable to my Rank & quality. Although worms my skin destroy yet in my flesh I shall see God - Amen. As for the disposall of my outward Estate which God of his Goodness hath given mee - my will is that after my funerall charges & lawfull debts bee paid I bequeathe to my deare & loving wife who hath bin carefull of mee & industrious in her place for ye procurement of what outward Estate I have I bequeth unto her the Improvement of my whole estate during her naturall life and all the moveable estate in my house which is mine to be at her disposall - as shee shall see cause: Item: I give to my eldest son willm Bassett all ye housing land meddowes marshes and movables within ye bounds of Lyn township or Elsewhere to bee at his absolut disposall: further it is to bee under stood that my son willm Bassett is to pay out of such Estate all such Legasies as I shall give t0o ye rest of my children as followeth: Item: I give to my son Elisha Bassett fivetie shillings in mony: Item: I give to my son Samuel Bassett fivetie shillings in mony: Item I give to my daughter Elizabeth Bassett allias Richards forty shillings in mony: Item: I give to my daughter Sarah Elwell fortie shillings in mony: Ittem: I give to my daughter Merriam Sandy fortie shillings in mony: Ittem: I give to my daughter Mary Ruck fortie shillings in mony: Ittem I give to my daughter Rachel Silsbe fortie shillings in mony: Ittem I give to my daughter Rebeckah Bassett fortie shillings in mony: Ittem I give to my daughter Hannah Lille fortie shillings in mony -- and if any of ye above named Children Except my son Willm should dye then to be divided equaly amongst them all. It is to be understood that these legasies are to be paid within a one yeare after my disease and my wives and my will is that neither str??? nor waste be made But to the end foresaid. Ittem my will is that my son William Bassett bee sole Executtor to this my last will and testament. Heare unto I have sett to my hand and seale this tenth day of february in the yeare of our 1701. Sighned William Bassett with a seale -- Wittnessed by Before sighning it is to be understood that my son William Bassett is to have my whole Estate as is above mentioned to him & his heirs for ever." Wit: Samuel Johnson, Lois Rogers, Ezekiel Rogers.

72 More About William* Bassett: Baptism: May 30, 1624, St. Martin's Church, Dorking, England

Child of William* Bassett and Sarah Burt is: 319 i. Sarah Bassett, born 1651 in Lynn, Massachusetts; married Thomas* Elwell.

640. Edward* Bradway, born Abt. 1629 in Shadwell, London, Middlesex, England; died April 14, 1694 in Alloways Creek, Salem, NJ. He married 641. Mary Godfrey Abt. 1660 in London, England. 641. Mary Godfrey, born Abt. 1633 in Shadwell, London, Middlesex, England; died September 21, 1696 in Alloways Creek, Salem, NJ.

Notes for Edward* Bradway: [Master File.ftw]

Edward Bradway of Salem County, NJ

Edward BRADWAY, died 1696, was married in England, to Mary GODFRY, died 1696. They had the following children:

Mary BRADWAY, who married, first, in 1682, William COOPER, born 26 Nov 1660 in Coltshill, Stafford Co., England, died 1691; and married, second, in 1692, William KENTON, died 1694. Susannah BRADWAY. William BRADWAY, died 1710, who married 26 Sep 1687, at Salem Friends Meeting, Salem, Salem Co., NJ, Elizabeth WOOD, born 1669. Sarah BRADWAY, born 1677, died 1714, who married in 1694, William HALL. Hannah Bradway, born 1681. Information from Biographical History of the First Congressional District of New Jersey. - Edward Bradway, living in the parish of St. Paul, Shadwell, in London, transported himself, with his wife Mary and two children, Mary and Susanna Bradway and their three servants, - that is to say, William Groome, Francis Buckell and John Alim, - in the third month in the year, according to the English account, 1677 into America, on board ship Kent, Gregory Marloe master, who all arrived in the province of West New Jersey the seventh month following, and so to the place New Salem, where they did inhabit, and had the following children: Mary, Susanna (William not mentioned as coming with the family), Sarah (born in the 27th of the seventh month, 1677), and Hannah, born the 14th of the seventh month, 1681. As the Kent was leaving the Thames, King Charles the 2d. on his pleasure barge, came along side and asked whither they were going, and on being told they were Quakers going to America he gave them his blessing. Before coming to this country Edward Bradway purchased one thousand acres of land and a town lot of Fenwick, said lot containing sixteen acres, commencing near the public wharf at the creek and running up the street a certain distance, and from the line of said street a northerly course to Fenwick creek. (See deed bearing date of June 6, 1680, Salem Surveys, book 5, page 311, Trenton, N.J.) In the year 1691 Edward Bradway built on his town lot a large brick house. (It was gutted by fire and restored about 1875 - and torn down about 1965,) for size and appearance surpassing any house built prior to that date, and for many years afterward in Salem. The governor of this state resided in this house some time after the death of Edward Bradway; hence it went under the name of the governor's house for many years afterward. It was also called the Lighthouse, because in earlier times lanterns were displayed from a pole on the roof to guide navigators in the creek. Edward and Mary Bradway deeded their house and town lot of sixteen acres to their daughter, Mary Cooper, a widow, the deed bearing date of January 16, 1693. (Salem Surveys, book 5, page 288, Trenton, N.J.)

In 1693 the town of Salem was incorporated into a borough, and the authorities of the town changed the name of Wharf street to Bradway street, in honor of Edward Bradway. He was a prominent member of the Friends' meeting in early times, and appears in public affairs, being chosen a member of the assembly of Salem Tenth in September, 1685; signed concessions and agreement in March, 1676; was a member of assembly, Salem, in March, 1683; justice of Salem Tenth in May, 1684; commissioned to call to account Salem people who had received public goods, in May 1694; justice of Salem Tenth, in May, 1685; and member of the assembly, September, 1685. (End of text from Biographical History of the First Congressional District of New Jersey.)

According to Passengers and Ships Prior to 1684, Penn's Colony: Volume I, by Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr., 1970,

73 Edward Bradway, family and servants are listed as passengers of the Kent. However, he was possibly on the Greyhound, on which he loaded goods after the Kent had departed. Edward Bradway, his family and servants are also listed as passengers of the Greyhound in October, 1677

Salem, the capital of Salem County, New Jersey, thirty-two miles from Camden, is the oldest settlement in southwest New Jersey and was founded by the Society of Friends under the leadership of John Fenwick in 1675, seven years before the founding of Pennsylvania. The main thoroughfare of Salem, originally called Wharf Street, is now known as Broadway, a name thought by some people to be a corruption of "Bradway", derived from Edward Bradway, an opulent early settler who built his handsome residence on his town lot.

Child of Edward* Bradway and Mary Godfrey is: 320 i. William Bradway, born Abt. 1663 in Shadwell, London, Middlesex, England; died 1710 in Rhode Island; married Elizabeth Wood 1691.

648. Edward Hancock, born Abt. 1600 in England.

Child of Edward Hancock is: 324 i. Edward Hancock, born Abt. 1630 in England.

664. Samuel Fogg II, born December 25, 1653 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; died October 19, 1710 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey. He was the son of 1328. Samuel* Fogg and 1329. Anne Shaw. He married 665. Hannah Marston December 19, 1676 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire. 665. Hannah Marston, born August 21, 1656 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; died December 24, 1701 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 1330. William* Marston II and 1331. Rebecca Page.

Notes for Samuel Fogg II: [Master File.ftw]

Left New Hampshire for New jersey in 1697. Source: Direct line downward from P.O. Whitten

More About Samuel Fogg II: Occupation: Locksmith

Child of Samuel Fogg and Hannah Marston is: 332 i. Daniel* Fogg, born 1684 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; died 1745 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey; married Anne Abt. 1713 in Hampton, Rockiingham County, New Hampshire.

668. Samuel Wade II, born August 01, 1685 in Alloways Creek,Salem,New Jersey; died Bef. July 29, 1734 in Alloways Creek,Salem,New Jersey. He was the son of 1336. Samuel* Wade and 1337. Jane Smith. He married 669. Mary Powell Abt. 1702. 669. Mary Powell, born Abt. 1689 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey.

Child of Samuel Wade and Mary Powell is: 334 i. Joseph Wade, born July 28, 1703 in Alloways Cr, Cumberland, New Jersey; married Hannah Townsend.

670. Richard* Townsend, born February 07, 1680/81 in Upper Twsp., Cape May Co., New Jersey; died May 30, 1737 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He was the son of 1340. John* Townsend and 1341. Phoebe Williams. He married 671. Milisent Somers June 16, 1704 in Dublin Twsp, Phil Co., Philadelphia, PA. 671. Milisent Somers, born December 07, 1685 in Upper Dublin, Philadelphia Co., PA; died September 20, 1762 in Great Egg Harbor, Cape May Co., NJ. She was the daughter of 1342. John* Somers and 1343. Hannah

74 Hodgkins.

Notes for Richard* Townsend: [Master File.ftw]

New Jersey Archives, Series 30, Abstracts of Wills II, 1730-1750,p.486: Richard Townsend of Cape May Co., yeoman-wife Millicent leaves homestead (primo geniture) to eldest son, John, subject to certain rights and privileges of wife. Mentions younger sons, Samuel and Daniel, in certain bequests. Leaves son Richard, 200 acres;son Isaac, 200 acres; son Sylvanus, a farm; certain properties to son Jacob, a blacksmith; divers assets to daughter Hanna Gregory, and daughter, Millicent Townsend; leaves grist mill to John, Richard, Sylvanus and Isaac. Will proved 9/29/1737.

Great Egg Harbor (NJ) Monthly Meeting was established in 1726 with Richard Townsend as the first clerk. (from Friends Library, Phila. Penna. 2/27/1903

More About Richard* Townsend: Occupation: High Sheriff

Child of Richard* Townsend and Milisent Somers is: 335 i. Hannah Townsend, born November 07, 1708 in Seaville, Cape May Co., NJ; died September 03, 1794; married Joseph Wade.

672. John Denn, born June 24, 1636 in Ripple, Kent, England; died June 24, 1685 in Monmouth River, Salem Co., New Jersey. He was the son of 1344. Thomas Denn and 1345. Susan Honywood. He married 673. Margaret (Royal Ancestry) Halsnode May 18, 1662 in St. Mary Magdalen, Canterbury County Kent, England. 673. Margaret (Royal Ancestry) Halsnode, born May 18, 1636 in Kent, England; died Bef. May 02, 1692 in New Jersey. She was the daughter of 1346. John Halsnode II and 1347. Margaret Ladd.

More About John Denn: Immigration: September 1680 Religion: Quaker

More About Margaret (Royal Ancestry) Halsnode: Baptism: Baptized at St. Mary Magdalen September 21, 1636

Children of John Denn and Margaret Halsnode are: 339 i. Mary Denn, born Abt. 1675 in England; died Bef. 1705 in Aloways Creek, Salem, New Jersey; married Charles* Oakford June 24, 1695 in Salem Co., New Jersey. 336 ii. James Denn, born Abt. 1667 in Monmouth River, Salem co., New Jersey; died December 1693 in Salem County, New Jersey; married Elizabeth Maddox June 24, 1689 in Salem, New Jersey.

674. John* Maddox, born 1638 in St. Sepulchre, London, London, England; died Bef. March 17, 1699/00 in Alloways Creek, Salem co., New Jersey. He was the son of 1348. Ralph Maddox. He married 675. Elizabeth Burnham Morris 1669 in London, England. 675. Elizabeth Burnham Morris, born Abt. 1634 in England; died Bef. 1682 in Salem co., New Jersey.

Notes for John* Maddox: [Master File.ftw]

John Maddox, the son of Ralph Maddox, was born in 1638, and in 1668 he removed to London, and resided in the parish of St. Sepulchre, where he followed the trade of a chandler. In 1669 he married Elizabeth Burnham, the widow of Joseph Burnham. They had one daughter born in London in 1671, named Elizabeth. In 1678 he and his wife, and their daughter and son-in-law, Richard Durham, and his three servants--Thomas Oder, Thomas Hoatan, and Mary Stafford, sailed from London in the ship Success, Captain Steven Nichols. They arrived at New Salem in the 9th month following. In 1682, John Maddox purchased one-half of William Hancock's allotment of 1,000 acres, located on the south side of Alloways creek, of Isabella Hancock, widow of William Hancock, who died in 1779. In 1700, John Maddox sold his property to Jeremiah Powell and Edward Hancock, and in the year 1688 Elizabeth Maddox, daughter of James Maddox, married James Denn. They had two children--Margaret and John;

75 Margaret was born 29th of 4th month, 1689, and John in 11th of 6th month, 1693. John married Elizabeth Oakford, daughter of Charles and Mary Oakford, in 1717. She was born at Alloways Creek, 17th of 3d month, 1698. Their children were Naomi, born in 1718, and John Maddox Denn, Jr., born 25th of 7th month, 1721. His wife Elizabeth Denn died about the year 1724. In 1725 he built his brick house which is still standing within a few rods of Alloways creek, now owned by one of his lineal descendants, William Bradway. John married his second wife in 1728, whose name was Leah Paul. There were two children by his last wife--Paul Denn, born in 1728, and their daughter, Leah Denn, born 18th of 8th month, 1731. John Maddox Denn departed this life in 1733. His son, John Denn, married Elizabeth Bacon, of Cohansey, daughter of John and Elizabeth Smith Bacon, in 1744. They had five children--Rachel, born 30th of 2d month, 1745; James, born 19th of 11th month, 1746; John, in 1751; David, born in 1756;

Child of John* Maddox and Elizabeth Morris is: 337 i. Elizabeth Maddox, born 1671 in St. Sepulchre London, England; died Abt. 1725 in Salem co., New Jersey; married James Denn June 24, 1689 in Salem, New Jersey.

680. Samuel* Bacon, born July 05, 1626 in London, England; died November 27, 1695 in Bacon's Neck, Salem County, New Jersey. He was the son of 1360. William Bacon and 1361. Martha Worcester. He married 681. Martha Foxwell May 09, 1659 in Bacon's Neck, Salem County, New Jersey. 681. Martha Foxwell, born March 24, 1637/38 in Barnstable, Barnstable County, Massachusetts; died February 1698/99 in Bacon's Neck, Salem County, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 1362. Richard* Foxwell and 1363. Ann Shelley.

Notes for Samuel* Bacon: [Master File.ftw]

Migrated to Cohansey, Salem Co., NJ from Barnstable, MA via Woodbridge, NJ by 1685. His will was dated 18 Sept 1695 and was proved 9 Dec. 1695. The will names sons William, Samuel, John, Nathaniel, Jeremiah, Benjamin & Joseph Bacon, and daughters Martha & Ann, as well as his wife, although not by name. Recorded in Will Book A, pg. 175.

"Samuel Bacon, probably, was one of the first Europeans that purchased lands in the North Cohansey precincts, now known as Bacon's Neck. He purchased it of an Indian chief, and the deed is still in possession of one of the branches of the Bacon family. A considerable portion of the land is held at this time by some of Samuel's descendants, being the sixth generation. William, Joseph and John, sons of Samuel Bacon, were prominent men. John was one of the Judges of the Salem Courts for a number of years." [from History and Genealogy of Fenwick's Colony, pg. 461].

First Settlers of Ye Plantations of Piscataway and Woodsridge Olde East New Jersey part 4 of Barnstable, through whom it is supposed Samuel Bacon was induced to become one of the settlers in New Jersey.

SAMUEL BACON became one of the patentees and took up a tract of land near the town of Woodbridge, for which patents were issued by Governor Carteret on October 18, 1669 and May 18, 1669-70.

He was one of the original incorporators of the town of Woodbridge on June 1, 1669.

Patent, March 18, 1669-70. Governor Carteret to Samuel Bacon of Woodbridge, planter, for land in and about Woodbridge, viz: a house lot of thirteen acres bounded by Joshua Pierce, a highway, a creek and William Binglies; seven acres of meadow, 120 acres of upland, west of the head of Paciack Creek, bounded on the north by John Bishop, Sr. West by John Cromwell, east by the swamp, and south by the commons; thirty acres of meadows.

In 1678 Samuel Bacon was constable of the town of Woodbridge and on December 18, 1681 he was elected one of the four assistant magistrates who with a president, constituted the township court. To this duty he was commissioned on January 10, 1682.

Family of Samuel Bacon

76 In Barnstable Families (Vol. 1, Pg. 38) we are informed that Samuel Bacon married Martha Foxwell on May 9, 1699 and had issue: 1. Samuel Bacon, born March 9, 1669-70. 2. Martha Bacon, born January, 1671. The Town Records of Woodbridge, N. J., show other children born as follows: (Vide, ante, PART TWO, Pg. 252) 3. Benjamin Bacon, born December 22, 1670. 4. Joseph Bacon, born February 7, 1672. 5. Jeremiah Bacon, born April 6, 1675. 6. Ann Bacon, born April 9, 1677. In addition to the above named children we find two others mentioned in the will of their mother (1697-1700): 7. Nathaniel Bacon, 8. William Bacon. The inventory of her will shows still another son, named 9. John Bacon. (Signed, Dr. Egerton Crispin, L. A.).

Child of Samuel* Bacon and Martha Foxwell is: 340 i. Judge John Bacon, born 1664 in Barnstable, Barnstable, Massachusetts; died December 1715 in Bacon's Neck, Salem, New Jersey; married Elizabeth Smith December 17, 1688 in Greenwich, Salem, New Jersey.

682. John Smith, born Abt. 1644; died February 14, 1690/91 in Amwelbury, Elsinburgh Pct, Salem, New Jersey. He married 683. Mary. 683. Mary

Child of John Smith and Mary is: 341 i. Elizabeth Smith, born Abt. 1670 in Barnstable, Barnstable, Massachusetts; died 1708 in Bacon's Neck, Salem, New Jersey; married Judge John Bacon December 17, 1688 in Greenwich, Salem, New Jersey.

686. Emmanuel* Woolley, born March 29, 1625 in Crich, Derby, England; died May 04, 1681 in Newport, RI. He married 687. Elizabeth Freeman May 17, 1653 in Newport, Newport County, Rhode Island. 687. Elizabeth Freeman, born Abt. 1630 in England.

Notes for Emmanuel* Woolley: [Master File.ftw]

Emanuel, an orphan by age three, immigrated to Newport, RI, as a child prior to 1653. Made a freeman (citizen) in May 1653 and, in May 1667, he and others skilled therein were ordered to repair all arms brought to them by the Captain or Lieutenant of the Newport Train Band. He was part of the Rhode Island Monmouth Association and was among those who contributed to the purchase of land from the local Indians. He did not settle in Monmouth Co., NJ, giving his share to sons Edward, William and John.

From Austin's Genealogical Dictionary we learn that Emmanuel Wooley was made freeman of Newport, Rhode Island on May 17, 1667. He and others skilled therein were ordered to repair all arms brought to them by the Captain Or Lieutenant of the Train Band of Newport.

The statement has been made that he came to Shrewsbury, NJ in 1660, but the sole evidence of that, if true, lies in the fact that, to the extent of three pounds, he was one of the contributors for the purchasing of lands from the Indians. No land was patented to him; there is no warrant for any survey of land in his name; and no deed is of

77 record in which he appears as grantor. It is likely, therefore, that the share of land he purchased was given or sold to one of his sons.

Of his children, nine in number, all except the oldest and youngest sons came to Monmouth County, NJ, Edward settling at Manasquan, William at Shark River, and John at Poplar, where he had many acres of lands adjoining those of his father-in-law, Thomas Potter.

More About Emmanuel* Woolley: Info: Came to New Jersey in 1687. Purchased land from William Chamberlain on Nov. 19, 1687

Child of Emmanuel* Woolley and Elizabeth Freeman is: 343 i. Grace Woolley, born April 1666 in Newport, RI; married (1) Jacob Lippincott Abt. 1685; married (2) John Test Abt. 1690 in Philadelphia, PA.

688. Richard Kirby II, born 1636 in Lynn, Essex, Massachusetts; died 1700. He was the son of 1376. Richard* Kirby and 1377. Jane. He married 689. Jane. 689. Jane, born Abt. 1640; died Bef. 1667 in Barnstable Co., Massachusetts.

Child of Richard Kirby and Jane is: 344 i. Recompense Kirby, born 1660 in Sandwich, Barnstable, Massachusetts; died 1720 in Newton, Burlington, New Jersey; married Rebecca Allen.

690. Francis* Allen, born Bef. 1637 in England; died 1697 in Sandwich, Barnstable, Massachusetts. He was the son of 1380. George* Allen. He married 691. Mary Besse July 20, 1662 in Sandwich, Barnstable, Massachusetts. 691. Mary Besse, born Abt. 1640 in Sandwich, Barnstable, Massachusetts. She was the daughter of 1382. Anthony Besse and 1383. Jane.

Notes for Francis* Allen: [Master File.ftw]

Francis Allen, probably a son of George Allen and his first wife, was born in England. In 1643, his name appears on the list of men from Sandwich, between the ages of sixteen and sixty, who were able to bear arms in the New Plymouth Colony of Massachusetts. Francis was later married at Sandwich in the New Plymouth Colony of Massachusetts (now within Barnstable County, Massachusetts) to a woman named Mary Besseon 20 July 1662. Mary was the daughter of Anthony and Jane Besse. After Mary's father passed away, her mother married for a second time to the Sheriff of Sandwich, George Barlow.

Francis subsequently died at Sandwich in 1697/98. His will, which was written on 18 February 1695 (18th day, 12th month, 1695), was probated in Barnstable County on 19 March 1697/98.

Child of Francis* Allen and Mary Besse is: 345 i. Rebecca Allen, born August 02, 1668 in Sandwich, Barnstable, Massachusetts; married Recompense Kirby.

692. William Cheshire, born in England; died February 24, 1700/01 in St. Mary's Co., MD. He married 693. Mary Gardner. 693. Mary Gardner

Child of William Cheshire and Mary Gardner is: 346 i. John* Cheshire, born Abt. 1665 in England; died November 03, 1739 in Chesterfield Twp., Burlington Co., NJ; married Ann White February 14, 1691/92 in Shrewsbury, NJ.

704. John Gabriel Butcher, born Abt. 1630 in Lillington Loval, Oxford, England; died Bef. May 19, 1680

78 in Buckinghamshire, England. He married 705. Ann Abt. 1655 in Lillington Loval, Oxford, England. 705. Ann, born Abt. 1635 in Lillington Loval, Oxford, England.

Child of John Butcher and Ann is: 352 i. Thomas Butcher, born 1654 in Buckinghamshire, England; died November 18, 1693 in Burlington Co., NJ; married Esther Norman November 21, 1679 in Whittlesbury, Northampton, England.

Child of John Butcher and Ann is:

708. Anthony* Bunting, born 1610 in Matlock, England; died November 04, 1700 in Matlock, Lipton, England. He was the son of 1416. Sir William Bunting and 1417. Clemence Rosson. He married 709. Ellen Barker September 21, 1641 in Parish Church, Matlock, England. 709. Ellen Barker, born 1615 in Matlock, England; died July 01, 1700 in Matlock, Lipton, England.

Notes for Anthony* Bunting: [Master File.ftw]

Anthony Bunting became a member of the Society of Friends at an early date. He is noted in Besse's Sufferings of the People called Quakers for being imprisoned and heavily fined. The ancient Bunting house at Matlock, Derbyshire, England, where Anthony Bunting lived, was torn down in 1920. The marriage dates quoted here are from the Parish house there. Peason Hurst or Bunting field was the seat of the family. Friends records of Chesterfield meeting, Derbyshire, England. Anthony Bunting and Ellen Barker of Matlock, England, Descendants of Sons in America: William Bunting, John Bunting, Samuel Bunting and Job Bunting compiled by Elizabeth Potts Koleda 1980 LDS Family History Library Salt Lake CIty, Utah. Other references cited by Elizabeth Koleda: Manuscript note on the family by Mary Bunting Wolf and Dr Martha Bunting of Philadelphia;English Friends records of Derbyshire and Notts, a copy of which is at the Historical Society of PA.

Child of Anthony* Bunting and Ellen Barker is: 354 i. William* Bunting, born December 14, 1645 in Matlock, Derbyshire, England; died November 15, 1719 in Chester, PA; married Mary Stevenson March 06, 1681/82 in Derby, England.

712. John* Rogers, born Bet. 1655 - 1657 in England; died 1699 in Hamilton (then Nottingham), Mercer (then Burlington) County, New Jersey. He married 713. Mary Groom July 16, 1685 in John Hart's,Byberry,NJ. 713. Mary Groom, born Bet. 1660 - 1667 in England; died February 13, 1692/93 in Hamilton (then Nottingham), Mercer (then Burlington) County, New Jersey.

Notes for John* Rogers: [Master File.ftw]

Sources: Milton Rubincam's reconstruction of a Rogers chart in the Gilbert Cope Genealogical Collection in the Genealogical Society of Pennsylvania. Film 1,320,832, Item 32. (The same, but abbreviated, info was in a gedcom from Betty M. Harris); abtracts of wills in the above film; and History of Burlington County, New Jersey (1883). Rubincam: 13 April 1698, will of John Rogers of Nottingham, Burlington County, yeoman. Lists children John, Joseph and Mary Rogers and names Samuel and John Bunting, both Chesterfield, as their guardians. "The children are to have one year of schooling, at the end of which time John is to be apprenticed to a blacksmith and Joseph to a weaver or tailor." Will proved: 30 March 1700. Inventory: 18 Sept. 1699. Personal property, 122 pounds, 6 shillings, 6 pence

The marriage was recorded in the records of the Abington Monthly Meeting of Quakers, now in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. It was witnessed by a Peter Groom, presumably

79 the Peter Groom then residing in Southampton as well, brother of Thomas. Mary may have been a sister or daughter?

Child of John* Rogers and Mary Groom is: 356 i. John Rogers II, born January 05, 1686/87 in Sanpink Creek (near Trenton), New Jersey; died 1767 in Burlington,NJ; married Martha Middleton Abt. 1708.

714. John* Middleton, born Abt. 1660 in England; died Bef. 1709 in Burlington Co., NJ. He married 715. Martha Barber. 715. Martha Barber, born Abt. 1660 in England; died 1712.

Notes for John* Middleton: [Master File.ftw]

Source: Middleton Genealogy (one of a kind in ledger book) compiled from 1931-1951 by Melbourne Fletcher Middleton Jr. (1857-1951). See pp 295, 300-302 and 304. FHL film 888,829. MFM: John Middleton came from England about 1690 and settled in Evesham Township, Burlington County, N.J., about 1690. He probably was the brother of: Thomas Middleton, who settled in Crosswicks about the same time; Judge Hugh Middleton, who settled in Salem; and Sarah Middleton, married Nathan (? hard to read) Folwell.

More About Martha Barber: Burial: Colestown Cemetery, was St Mary's, Burlington Co., NJ

Child of John* Middleton and Martha Barber is: 357 i. Martha Middleton, born 1686 in Burlington Co., NJ; married John Rogers II Abt. 1708.

720. Freedom* Lippincott, born September 01, 1655 in Plymouth, Devonshire, England; died June 15, 1697 in Burlington, Plymouth, NJ. He was the son of 560. Richard* Lippincott and 561. Abigail. He married 721. Mary* Custance October 14, 1680 in Burlington Co., NJ. 721. Mary* Custance, born 1657 in Burlington County, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 1442. John Custance and 1443. Ann Nottingham.

Notes for Freedom* Lippincott: [Master File.ftw]

Freedom Lippincott, fourth son of Richard & Abigail Lippincott, was a tanner. He moved from Monmouth Co. to Burlington Co. in 1687. He lived by the Rancocas Creek, where the king's highway crossed it, just about where Bridgeboro now stands. In 1687, he bought 288 acres in Burlington Co. and made his home on that land. He was also a blacksmith and in the summer of 1697, while shoeing a horse, he was killed by lightning. His widow and five children survived him.

On 2 Sep 1680, Freedom Lippincott of Shrewsbury and Mary "Costoms" of Burlington proposed their intentions of marriage before the Burlington Monthly Meeting held at John Woolston's house in Burlington. They passed meeting the following 6 Oct. and were married eight days later at Burlington as shown by the marriage record.

Since Quaker marriages are frequently witnessed by relatives, careful attention is given to those who witnessed this marriage. The only Lippincott relative present was Freedom's brother Remembrance. Thomas Olive who witnessed the marriage was the emigrant to West Jersey whose wife Judith Nottingham "Jude", was a sister to Ann(Nottingham)Custance/Custin, Mary Custance's mother. Therefore Thomas and Judith Olive were Mary's aunt and uncle and probably her senior relatives in West Jersey.

Judith Olive continues to be of interest to Freedom and Mary Lippincott's family. "Judeth"Olive was present at the "birthing" on 24 Dec 1684 of their son Samuel. Judith Olive was also present at the birth of Thomas, their

80 son, on 28 Dec 1686. Judy Olive died on 4 Nov 1688 which is of particular interest since Freedom and Mary named their next child Judith when she was born on 22 Jul 1689.

For more notes on this family [SEE NOTES: Mary(Custance)Lippincott]

Sources: (LFG) "LIPPINCOTT, Five Generations of the Descendants of Richard & Abigail Lippincott" by Judith M. Olsen (1982) pgs. 23-25.

(The above from Diane Waldner Lippincott, March, 1998)[Stillwel.FTW]

!BIR-MAR:Lippincott, Judith M. Olsen,p 19

Freedom Lippincott m. Mary Custance .Thomas Lippincott m. Mary Haines .Nathaniel Lippincott m. Mary Engle .John Lippincott m. Anna Matlack .Barzilla Lippincott m. Elizabeth Elliot .Thomas Lippincott m. Patty Swift .Abiah Swift Lippincott m. Winthrop Sargent Gilman .Emily Hoffman Gilman m. Charles Phelps Noyes .Julia Gilman Noyes m. Henry Wheeler de Forest .Alice Delano de Forest m. Francis Minturn Sedgwick .Edith Minturn ("EDIE") SEDGWICK (1943-1971)

Notes for Mary* Custance: [Master File.ftw]

The identity of Freedom's wife has been the subject of much discussion and some considerable confusion. Her identity as a Curtis is without foundation in any record and should be disregarded. The original Burlington Monthly Meeting Book of Births, Deaths and Marriages gives her name as Mary Custin. The Burlington Monthly Minute Book which is a fair copy of the records in the aforementioned book transcribes her name as Mary Customs. Subsequent research indicates that her name was Mary Custance, but since it is difficult to know how 17th Century orthography and pronunciation rendered that name, Custin may very well be a faithful approximation.

Mary(Custance)Lippincott was related to the Olive and Woolston families who settled in Burlington Co. through her mother. Her maternal grandfather Thomas Nottingham, a yeoman of Wellingborough,Northamptonshire,England, married Mary Hills on 24 Apr 1624. They had at least twelve children, one of whom was Mary's mother Ann. Ann's sister, Susanna marr. William Woolston and her sister, Judith marr. Thomas Olive.

Thomas Olive's will written 8 Nov 1692 at his home in Willingborough, BurlCo., NJ, corroborates the Woolston and Lippincott relationship. He specifically left the children of Freedom 'Lippingcot' the sum of five pounds to be equally divided amongst them and to be paid when they shall come to the age of eighteen years.

Sources: (LFG) pgs. 24 & 25. (From Diane Waldner Lippincott, March 1998)

Sources: "LIPPINCOTT, Five Generations of the Descendants of Richard & Abigail Lippincott" by Judith M. Olsen (1982) pgs. 24 & 25.

Children of Freedom* Lippincott and Mary* Custance are:

81 443 i. Judith Lippincott, born August 22, 1689 in Burlington County, New Jersey; died August 22, 1745 in Morris County, New Jersey; married Joseph Stokes November 09, 1710 in Gloucester County, New Jersey. 360 ii. Rev. Samuel* Lippincott, born December 24, 1684 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ; died 1760 in Evesham Twp., Burlington Co., NJ; married Hope Wills June 07, 1708 in Burlington MM, Burlington Co., NJ. iii. Freedom Lippincott, born February 06, 1693/94 in Evesham Twp., Burlington Co., New Jersey; died August 1768 in Evesham Twp., Burlington Co., New Jersey; married Elizabeth Wills November 17, 1715 in Northampton Twp., Burlington Co., New Jersey; born September 14, 1697 in Burlington Co., New Jersey; died April 02, 1740.

722. John* Wills, born November 17, 1660 in Northamptonshire, England; died April 17, 1746 in Mt. Holly, Burlington, New Jersey. He was the son of 1444. Dr. Daniel* Wills and 1445. Elizabeth Frampton. He married 723. Hope Delafosse December 26, 1682 in Cropwell,Burlington,New Jersey. 723. Hope Delafosse, born Abt. 1665 in Woodbury, Gloucester, NJ.

Notes for John* Wills: [Master File.ftw]

John Wills was an ardent friend of the Indians and labored faithfully to ameliorate their condition in Burlington County. Moorestown and Her Neighbors, 1929, George DeCou

More About Hope Delafosse: Burial: March 08, 1719/20, Friends Burying Ground near Rancocas

Child of John* Wills and Hope Delafosse is: 361 i. Hope Wills, born July 16, 1687 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ; died February 27, 1730/31 in Evesham,Burlington,New Jersey; married Rev. Samuel* Lippincott June 07, 1708 in Burlington MM, Burlington Co., NJ.

724. Henry* Jennings, born July 21, 1642 in Clemonddeane, Surrey, England; died April 23, 1706 in Philadelphia, PA. He was the son of 1448. William Jennings and 1449. Mary Messenger. He married 725. Margaret* Bussie January 18, 1665/66 in London, England. 725. Margaret* Bussie, born Abt. 1645 in St Bartholomew, London, England; died March 14, 1709/10 in Philadelphia, PA. She was the daughter of 1450. Paul Bussie.

Notes for Henry* Jennings: [Master File.ftw]

Henry and Margaret "left England for West New Jersey on ship 'Kent' 2 mo. 5, 1677, with their servant, Martha, daughter of John Basset, arriving at Salem, 6 mo. 23, 1677." page 360 A Genealogical History of the Jennings Families in England and America (First to third generation) by William Henry Jennings, Civil Engineer, Columbus, Ohio, 1899

Henry Jennings was a prominent member of the Salem Society of Friends. Henry and his wife Margaret, left their home in Kingston-on-Thames, England and came to America in Captain Gergory's ship "The Kent." The landed in New Salem, West Jersey on 23 June 1677. They brought along their servant Martha Beckit. In 1682, he bought 200 acres from John Adams. On 14 August 1685, Mary Willcox, daughter of Robert Willcox, from White Chappell, arrived in Philadelphia. She was a maid servant to Henry & Margaret. Henry was a tailor. In 1700, he moved with his wife to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He is buried in the same cemetery as William Jennings (1675-1691) and William's sister Joyce, and Dr. John Jennings. Margaret refers to Issac Jennings (b. 1667) & Sarah Jennings (b. 16609) as "reputed son and daughter of my husband Henry Jennings." The Will of Henry Jennings is as follows: "In the name of God Amen I Henry Jennings of the City of Philadelphia in the Province Taylor being of a sound & Disposing memory & judgment doe make & ordaine this my Last Will & Testament Principly I Comitt my Soule to God who gave it and my body to the Earth to be decently buried at

82 the Discretion of my Executrix hereafter named & my worldly estate I Dispose of as followeth Imprs, I will that all my Just Debts be paid by my Executrix Next I Will Devise & bequeath to Isaac Jennings to his heirs & Assigns forever the hundred & fifty Acres of Land that I bought of Thomas Graves Item I Give Devise & bequeath the house & Lott I now Live in to my Cozen Margarett Jennings Daughter of Isaac Jennings of London to her heir heirs & assigns forever after the death or Decease of my wife ALSO I give Devise & bequeath to my Loving Wife Margarett Jennings to her her heirs & assigns forever all the Rest & Residue of my estate both Reall & Prsonall both here & elsewhere not hereinbefore bequeathed & whome I doe hereby Nominate Constitute & ordaine to be my Sole Executrix of this my Last Will & Testament Revoking and Expressly adnulling all former Last Wills & Testaments by me heretofore made Declareing this alone to be my Last Will & Testament IN WITNESS whereto & whereof I have put my hand & seale this 27th day of June 1705. HENRY JENNINGS (his seale). Signed Sealed published & Declared in presence of us WILLIAM HUDSON, THO. B. BEADFORD & THOMAS PASCHALL. " "Burlington ye 23d Aprill 1706 Personally appeared before me Thomas Revell Esq Surrogate Margarett Jennings Executrix of the within will & took her attestation to bring in a true Inventory & prforme the will according to law Jurat Coram me. THOS. REVELL Surr." "Burlington ye 23d Aprill 1706 Personally appeared before me Thomas Revell Esqr Surrogate Thomas Paschall & Tho. Beadford two of the witnesses to the within Will who being solemnly attested did Declare that they were present & saw the within Testator Signe, & Seale and heard him publish & Declare the within Written as his Last Will & Testament and that he was at the same time of Sound & disposing mind & memory to the best of these Deponents knowledge & that at the same time they saw Wm. Hudson signe the same as evidence thereunto Jurat Coram me. THOMAS REVELL Surr. " "Edward Viscount Cornbury Captain Generall & Governor in Chief in & over the Province of New Jersey New York & all the Territories & tracts of Land Depending thereon in America & Vice Admirall of the same &c To all to whome these presents shall come or may Concern Greeting Know yee that at Burlington ye twenty third day of April Anno Dom 1706 the Last Will & Testament of Henry Jennings was proved approved & allowed of by me haveing whilest he Lived and at the time of his Death Goods Chattels & Creditts in Divers places within this Province by means whereof the full Disposition of all & Singular the said Goods Chattels & Creditts of the said Deceased & His Last Will & Testament in any manner of ways Concerning was granted unto Margarett Jennings Widdow & executrix of the said Last will & Testament named Chiefly of well & truly administering the same & of makeing a true & perfect Inventory of all & singular the said Goods Chattels & Creditts & exhibiting ye same into the Secretarys office of the said Province at or before the 23d day of May next ensueing & of rendering a just & true Acct. Calculation and Reckoning when thereunto shee shall be Lawfully Required. IN TESTIMONY whereof I Thomas Revell Esqr Surrogate have hereunto sett my hand & seale this 23d day of Aprill Anno RRa Anna Quinto. Annoq Dom. 1706."

More About Henry* Jennings: Burial: Race St. Meeting House, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Notes for Margaret* Bussie: [Master File.ftw]

The following is the will of Margaret Jennings, widow of Henry Jennings. Gloucester Files - Trenton. Liber Vo. 1, Folio 301, dated 14 August 1708: " Of Philadelphia--To my friend Priscilla Hugg wife of John of the Co. of Gloucester in West N. J. yeoman all my land in town and County of Gloucester providing she pays my friend Thomas Griffith of Philadelphia œ10 current money for the use of the People called Quakers--also my lot of 10 acres in Cohansey (Salem Co.) West N. J.--also lot of 8 acres in Salem shall be sold for my debts--all the rest unto Isaac and Sarah reputed son and daughter of my deceased husband Henry Jennings to be equally divided between them. " She appointsd John Hugg Executor--makes her mark.

Child of Henry* Jennings and Margaret* Bussie is: 362 i. Isaac* Jennings, born 1667 in Haddonfield, Camden, NJ; died Bef. December 07, 1759 in Haddonfield, Camden, NJ; married Judith Marden Abt. 1719.

728. William* Hewlings, born 1657 in Cirencester, Gloucester, England; died 1713 in Evesham Twp, Burlington Co, NJ. He married 729. Dorothy Eves September 04, 1680 in Burlington MM, Burlington Co, NJ. 729. Dorothy Eves

83 Notes for William* Hewlings: [Master File.ftw]

From Genforum: Abraham Hewlings/Heulings (1659-1713) and his brother William (1656-abt 1713), immigrated from London, England in 1677/1678 to America. They came to Burlington aboard the "Shield". The "Shield" was the first ship to land in Burlington. He was 18 years old at the time. Abraham and William came with the first group of immigrants to Burlington, NJ. Abraham and his brother William were followers of George Keith, a dissenting Quaker. They were excommunicated from their meeting and joined St. Mary's Anglican Church in Burlington, NJ. His descendents did not rejoin the Quakers until Isaac Heulings married Susannah Woodward, a Quaker

Child of William* Hewlings and Dorothy Eves is: 364 i. Jacob Hewlings, born September 11, 1681 in Evesham, Burlington Co., NJ; died February 01, 1758 in Evesham, Burlington Co., NJ; married Dorothy Eves.

730. Thomas* Eves, born Abt. 1657 in Northamptonshire, England; died 1728 in Evesham Twp., Burlington Co., NJ. He married 731. Anna Roberts. 731. Anna Roberts, born Abt. 1659.

Notes for Thomas* Eves: [Master File.ftw]

Came to America on the ship 'Kent' which arrived at New Castle, Pennsylvania (now Delaware), 6-16-1677. Later its passengers, two hundred and thirty in number, were landed at Raccoon Creek, New Jersey, whence they proceeded up the river and later made a settlement which was first called New Beverley then Bridlington, now Burlington

Child of Thomas* Eves and Anna Roberts is: 365 i. Dorothy Eves, born November 29, 1692 in Burlington Co., NJ; died February 01, 1758 in Burlington Co., NJ; married Jacob Hewlings.

732. William* Buckman, born Abt. 1650 in Billinghurst, Sussex, England; died August 09, 1716 in Makefield,Bucks Co,Pa. He was the son of 1464. Edward* Buckman and 1465. Joan Bagham. He married 733. Elizabeth Wilson September 05, 1706 in Bucks County, Pennsylvania. 733. Elizabeth Wilson, born 1682 in England; died January 30, 1731/32.

Notes for William* Buckman: [Master File.ftw]

William Buckman, a carpenter from Billingshurst, in Sussex, England, a "Welcome" passenger, brought with him his wife, daughters, Mary and Sarah, and son, William. A daughter, Ruth, was born to them after their arrival. He took up a tract of land along the Bristol Road, above Churchville, which extended nearly to Richborough, Pennsylvania. His second wife was Elizabeth Wilson, by whom he had four children and at his death, in 1716, his widow married Thomas Story, of Falls, Pennsylvania. His children intermarried with the families of Cooper, Bock, Blaker, Penquite and Heston and left numerous descendents. (There is the same William Buckman, who later settled in Newtown, PA. There has been much confusion with this as the children are different. This second family accounts for this.) William Penn started a new settlement in Newton, Pennsylvania and shortly after this William Buckman sold his farm and stock to Shaw. Then Buckman bought a tract in Newtown township in Bucks County, Pennsylvania on the Neshaminy of Robert Webb. He married his second wife, Elizabeth Wilson and they lived at this location until his death. His will is dated April 9, 1716. William and Elizabeth lived on the Bristol Road above Churchville to Richborough, Pennsylvania. William lies buried in the old grave yard at Newtown in Newtown township in Bucks County, Pennsylvania. The grave yard is overgrown with briars and trees and a few dilapidated tombstones remain.

William Buck, the immigrant was born, probably, at or near Billinghurst, Sussex, England, about the year 1650, the son, probably the eldest, of Edward and Joan Bagham Buckman. Though no record of his birth or baptism has been found, he is associated with the other children of his parents in the baggage memoranda already quoted, and

84 he inherited the land rights of his brothers, Edward and Thomas when they died without issue. Thre can be no doubt of his position in this family. Along with his family as passengers on the "Welcome" were his two brothers, Edward and Thomas, his sister Ruther and their widowed mother, Joan Buckman. There is a possibility that his eldest child, Thomas started the voyage with the others but died of the smallpox enroute.

The Middletown Monthly Meeting minutes on the 8th month, 2nd day of 1690 (August 2, 1690), the names of contributors to the meeting house fund and among them we find Willm (sic) Buckman with a 5s 1d contribution. He was appointed on of several to lay out a road from Newtown to the ferry on the second Wednesday in December 1693, reappointed 10 June 1696, on which day the work was reported done. Similarly, on 5 October 1697, he was appointed to lay out a road from Wrightstown to Neshamineh Meeting House, and he was a juror in 1684, on the grand jury in 1688, 1689, 1691, and 1698, and a witness on 14 April 1698.

William Buckman emigrated to America on the "Welcome" with many other Quakers in 1682. He traveled with 1071 pounds of items, including tools, linens, clothing, dishes, pots and pans, beds, and weapons. He inherited from his father and from his brothers who died without issue. General W. W. H. Davis, author of the History of Bucks County, PA, believes that the Buckmans spent their first winter in a cave south of Falsington. William was appointed one of several to lay out a road from Newtown to the ferry in 1693. In 1697 he was appointed to lay out a road from Wrightstown to Nehamineh Meeting House. He was juror in 1684, and on the grand jury several times.

Child of William* Buckman and Elizabeth Wilson is: 366 i. Thomas Buckman, born July 08, 1707 in Newtown, Bucks Co., PA; died 1734; married Agnes Penquite March 03, 1725/26 in Wrightstown, Bucks County, Pennsylvania.

734. John* Penquite, born 1665; died May 14, 1714 in Newton Twp, Bucks County, Pennsylvania. He married 735. Agnes Sharp 1705. 735. Agnes Sharp, born 1669 in Shrewsbury, Shrops, England; died 1758 in Bucks Co., PA. She was the daughter of 1470. Hugh Sharpe.

Notes for John* Penquite: [Master File.ftw]

John came to America in 1683, and joined the Quakers in 1696. He was from Liskeard, Cornwall, and came to this country as a servant to Thomas Constable and his sister Blanche. He asked permission to marry Agnes Sharpe of Shrewsbury in East Jersey, and received approval from the Neshamina MM (later Middletown MM) 6 Jan 1690. In 1695 they moved to Wrightstown after Walter and Blanche (Constable) Bridgeman died. John was a farmer and a zealous Friend. Note: Art Connor, who said that some of his information came from the museum in Doylestown, said that John Penquite was from Yorkshire. Note: Another source (Bucks Co. PA Historical Society, Vol. 1 p. 3) says that Penquites were in Bucks Co. as early as 1600 (?) and the third settler in Wrightstown was John Penquite. So he may have been here earlier than 1683. Valerie Rabe doubted that John Penquite was Cornish, however Penquite is a Cornish name. Note: Agnes Sharp was converted to the Society of Friends in England, and was a religiously minded woman with a gift in the ministry. She did not travel much in the exercise of her ministry, but was faithful in attending meetings about her home. Her testimonies were generally short, but she indicated to those around her that she had the evidence of Divine peace. She came to America in 1686. Note:

85 !Source: obituary in "The Friend". Descendants of Thomas French.

More About John* Penquite: Immigration: 1683, Philadelphia

Child of John* Penquite and Agnes Sharp is: 367 i. Agnes Penquite, born July 22, 1705; married Thomas Buckman March 03, 1725/26 in Wrightstown, Bucks County, Pennsylvania.

736. Joseph* Elkington, born June 12, 1608 in Mollington, Oxfordshire,Eng; died February 04, 1687/88 in Mollington, Oxfordshire,Eng. He was the son of 1472. William Elkington and 1473. Alice Woodhull. He married 737. Ann in ABT 1639. 737. Ann, born Abt. 1622 in Mollington, Oxfordshire, England.

Notes for Joseph* Elkington: [Master File.ftw] descended from Sir Thomas Lyttleton, Knight, Justice of Common Pleas, 1466; author of the Law of Tenures; died 1481, buried in Worcester Cathedral. Page 645 Colonial Families of Philadelphia Author: John W. Jordan

Child of Joseph* Elkington and Ann is: 368 i. George* (Royal Ancestry) Elkington, born December 07, 1650 in Warwickshire, , England; died December 19, 1713 in Northampton, Burlington, N.J; married Mary Humphries August 06, 1688 in Burlington Co.NJ.

738. Walter* Humphries, born Abt. 1628 in Painswick, Gloucester, England; died May 1698 in Burlington Co., NJ. He married 739. Mary Osborn April 10, 1658 in Nailsworth, Gloucester, Eng. 739. Mary Osborn, born Abt. 1632 in Painswick, Gloucester, England; died 1675 in Gloucestershire, England.

Notes for Walter* Humphries: [Master File.ftw]

Walter Humphries emigrated from Gloucestershire, England to Burlington, NJ between 1690 and 1694. He had been preceeded by his son Joshua Humphries and his daughter Martha and son-in-law Enoch Core. He was a clothier and 'broadweaver'. (And probably by his son Thomas also, who was buried by Burlington MM in 1678.) The Genealogies of NJ Families article about Walter Humphries and his family refers to him as "Walter Humphries alias Powell." Reference: The Genealogies of NJ Families, v.1 pp 371-376

Walter Humphries alias Powell and Mary Osborne were married by Friends ceremony on the 10th of the 4th mo. (June) 1658, recorded by Nailsworth Monthly Meeting*. At some date between 1690 and 1694, he emigrated from Painswick, Gloucestershire, to his lands in Burlington, New Jersey, and died there shortly before 26th of November 1698. He had been proceeded by the emigration of his son-in-law Enoch Core and son Joshua Humphries to Burlington by 1684.

Exhibits in Evidence March 27, 1677. Deed. William Peachee of Martins le Grand, London, haberdasher, to Walter Humphries alias Powell of the Parish of Painswick, Co. of Gloucester, Eng, broadweaver, for 1/16th of a share of West Jersey (NJA 21:445).

August 15, 1684. Power of Attorney. Walter Humphries alias Powell, of Painswick, Co. of Gloucester, Eng., to his son-in-law Enoch Core and son Joshua Humphries alias Powell as general agents in New Jersey.

December 12, 1688. Deed. Walter Humphries alias Powell, of Painswick, Co. of Gloucester, Eng., by his son and

86 surviving attorney Joshua Humphries alias Powell, of Northampton River, Burlington Co, N. J, to Thomas Revell of Boythorp, said county, yeoman, for a plantation of 200 acres at Northampton River.

October 6,1694. Deed. Walter Humphries alias Powell, late of Painswick, Co. of Gloucester, Eng., now of Burlington Co, N.J., broadweaver. to his son Joshua Humphries alias Powell of Burlington Co., weaver, for 100 acres of land and three acres of meadow along Rancocus River; also 1/32nd of a share in West New Jersey, bought of Mary Parker and Ellinor Bastin alias Randle, both of said county, spinsters, on July 31, 1682.

Will of Walter Humphries alias Powell, of Burlington, N. J., dated 28th of 3 mo. (May) 1698 and proved November 26, 1698. He made bequests to son Joshua Humphries 5 pounds; to daughter Mary Elkinton land in Burlington; to daughter-in-law Hester Humphries 5 shillings to buy a pair of gloves; to son-in-law George Elkinton one half of decedent's clothes; to grandson Enoch Core the other half, also the house and lot bought of Joseph Prickett and 15 acres of that lot on the Salem Road in the Town Bounds of Burlington; to granddaughter Mary Elkinton 20 shillings, bed and bedding, etc., and to her brother (half brother) Enoch Core. To grandchildren Elizabeth Elkinton 40 shillings, Joseph Elkinton 20 shillings, George Elkinton 20 shillings. To Burlington Meeting ten acres of land on Salem Road in the town bounds for firewood for winter use in the meeting house and timber to repair it. He ordered his executors to sell his 400 acres in Gloucester Co., N. J., and send the money to Oulde England, two-thirds to the Quarterly Meeting at Nailsworth, Co. of Gloucester, Eng., to be at their disposal, but some of it to go to the family of Gilbert Smith, of Gloucester, baker; the other one-third to Thomas Core, vintner, at the White Lion, London, and to his kindsman John Loyd, Mary Howell to have a share. To his sister Martha Harbeard and her children he allotted a share. And he appointed son-in-law George Elkinton and daughter Mary Elkinton, wife of George, executors, with John Wills and Thomas Briant to assist them. Witnesses were John Hollingshead, Isaac Marriott, and Thomas Raper. (Abstract of the will in Unrecorded Wills Book no. 3, p. 6, West Jersey; an inferior abstract appears in NJA 23:247).

More About Walter* Humphries: Occupation: Clothier

Child of Walter* Humphries and Mary Osborn is: 369 i. Mary Humphries, born October 06, 1660 in Painswick, Glouchester, England; died January 24, 1713/14 in Northampton, Burlington, N.J; married George* (Royal Ancestry) Elkington August 06, 1688 in Burlington Co.NJ.

740. Thomas* Kemble, born Abt. 1617 in Berkshire, England; died September 04, 1680 in London, England. He was the son of 1480. Thomas Kemble and 1481. Bennett Webb. He married 741. Hannah* Chaffen November 18, 1666 in Berkshire, England. 741. Hannah* Chaffen, born Bef. 1647 in Middlesex, England. She was the daughter of 1482. John Chaffen.

Notes for Thomas* Kemble: [Master File.ftw]

Records of the Bishop of London show the following; 12 june 1641 Wch day appeared personally Thomas Kemble of the Parish of St. Martins Ludgate London Goldsmith a bacheller aged about 25 years and alleadgeth that hee intendeth to marry with Anne Page of the same spinster aged 18 years and with the consent of her father Andrew Page being personally present And of the trueth of the premisses as also that hee the said Thomas Kemble knows not of any lawful impedmint to hinder the intended marriage hee made faith and desired licence for them to be married in the Parish Church of St. Martins Ludgate or St. Faith the Virgin London.

Records show that they had at least four children before Anne succumbed to the Plague which struck London area in 1665, killing 6583 people.

He married Hannah Chaffen in 1666.

Thomas Was listed as a Goldsmith and a 'Chandler'-a dealer or trader in supplies and provisions. He died in 87 London 1680 of a 'feavor' at the age of 60.

Notes for Hannah* Chaffen: [Master File.ftw]

After Thomas died she came to America with her four sons

Child of Thomas* Kemble and Hannah* Chaffen is: 370 i. Samuel Kemble, born October 10, 1667 in Stafordshire, England; died March 1727/28 in Burlington Co., NJ; married Mary Hill.

752. Francis* Sayre, born 1628 in Leighton Buzzard, Bedfordshire, England; died January 20, 1697/98 in Southampton, Suffolk, NY. He was the son of 1504. Thomas* Sayre and 1505. Margaret Aldrich. He married 753. Sarah Wheeler. 753. Sarah Wheeler, born Abt. 1649 in New Haven, CT.

Notes for Francis* Sayre: [Master File.ftw]

Francis Syare's name appears in list of inhabitants in 1657, and in Whaling Squadron, Fifth Ward in 1657 and 1667; he signed the call for a meeting on reception of Gov. Lovelace in 1668. In tax levy for 1683, he was assessed on 2 polls and L178. He was chosen Overseer April 1,1681 and Trustee of Southampton April 4,1693. pg 26

Child of Francis* Sayre and Sarah Wheeler is: 376 i. Ichabod* Sayre, born 1677 in Southampton , Suffolk, NY; died 1782; married Mary Hubbard 1697 in New London, Conn.

754. Hugh Hubbard, born Bef. 1649. He married 755. Jane Latham. 755. Jane Latham, born Abt. 1650.

Child of Hugh Hubbard and Jane Latham is: 377 i. Mary Hubbard, born November 17, 1674 in New London, Conn; married Ichabod* Sayre 1697 in New London, Conn.

832. Mans* Peterson, born in Abo, Turku, Finland; died Aft. 1697 in Calcon Hook, Chester, PA. He married 833. Magdalentje Lamberts VanTellickhuysen January 24, 1662/63 in , Windham, NY. 833. Magdalentje Lamberts VanTellickhuysen, born in Steinfurt, , Germany; died Abt. 1694 in Calcon Hook, Chester, PA.

Notes for Mans* Peterson: [Master File.ftw]

Came to New Sweden (on the Delaware) on the ship "Eagle" with Governor Rising in 1654 as the governor's provost marshal. After the surrender of New Sweden, he gravitated to where he became one of the first settlers of . After the imposition of heavy fines by the Harlem court for drink inspired misdemeanors, Mans moved to Elizabethtown, New Jersey, in 1666. In 1671 he purchased Isreal Helm's quarter interest in Calcon Hook and thereafter was constantly embroiled in litigation with his neighbors arising from incidents attributable to his drinking habits. On 13 March 1695 he gave his plantation to his son, Peter Peterson. He was living with his son in1697.

!MARRIAGE: "The 1693 Census of The Swedes on the Delaware" by Peter Stebbins Craig, J.D. (Gloucester County HistoricalSociety, NJ) pg 39.

88 !The Swedish name "Stake" is pronounced like in "stalker".

More About Mans* Peterson: Immigration: 1654, on the ship "Eagle" with Governor Rising

Notes for Magdalentje Lamberts VanTellickhuysen: [Master File.ftw]

!MARRIAGE: "The 1693 Census of The Swedes on the Delaware" by PeterStebbins Craig, J.D. (Gloucester County Historical Society, NJ) pg39.

!She was first marrried to Adam Dircksen, who died prior to 1663.

Child of Mans* Peterson and Magdalentje VanTellickhuysen is: 416 i. Peter Peterson, born 1667 in Elizabeth, Union, NJ; died 1735 in Maurice River, Salem, NJ; married Anna Fisk 1691 in Calcon Hook, Chester, PA.

834. Caspar Fisk, born February 04, 1650/51 in Philadelphia,PA; died 1708 in Gloucester,NJ. He was the son of 1668. Johan Fisk. He married 835. Margaret Danielsson April 17, 1675 in Chester,PA. 835. Margaret Danielsson, born 1656 in Chester,PA; died November 14, 1697 in Gloucester,NJ. She was the daughter of 1670. Gustaf* Danielsson and 1671. Anna Lom.

Child of Caspar Fisk and Margaret Danielsson is: 417 i. Anna Fisk, born 1676 in "Pimmepaka", Pennypack, Philadelphia, PA; died 1759 in Maurice River, Salem, NJ; married Peter Peterson 1691 in Calcon Hook, Chester, PA.

840. Thomas* Dymont, born 1619 in Shalford,Colchester,Essex,England; died 1682 in Easthampton, L.I., NY. He married 841. Mary Sheaffe July 24, 1645. 841. Mary Sheaffe, born February 26, 1624/25 in Cranbrook,Kent,England; died August 21, 1706 in Easthampton, L.I., NY.

Notes for Thomas* Dymont: THOMAS WAS A SHIP-BUILDER, OR CARPENTER. ON SEPT 2, 1645, THE TOWN VOTED THAT THOMAS DEMON, SHIP-CARPENTER, SHOULD HAVE A LOT UPON THE COMMON, BY THE LANDING PLACE (THE PRESENT COVE) TO BUILD A HOUSE ON AND FOR A WORK YARD; AND LIEUT. BOSIE (JAMES BOOSEY) AND NATHANIEL DICKINSON WAS APPOINTED TO SET OUT THIS LOT. - HISTORY OF ANCIENT WETHERSFIELD - STILES

THOMAS DEMING, OF WETHERSFIELD, PERHAPS BROTHER OF FIRST JOHN, MARRIED JULY 24, 1645, MARY SHEAFFE; WAS OF FARMINGTON AND REMOVED TO SOUTHHAMPTON, L.I. THENCE TO EASTHAMPTON, WHERE POSTERITY IS STILL LIVING. SOMETIMES IN THE RECORDS THE NAME IS DEMON OR DEMENT, AND THE AFFINITY IS EXCEEDINGLY DIFFICULT TO BE TRACED WITH EXACTNESS. EIGHT OF THIS NAME HAD IN 1828, BEEN GRADUATED AT NEW ENGLAND COLLEGES. - GENEALOGICAL GUIDE TO THE EARLY SETTLERS OF AMERICA - WHITTEMORE

Owned land in Farmington

Thomas Dymont who moved from Connecticut to East Hampton Long Island, and then to Southhampton was among the first settler of that place who was of Puritan ancestry. He was one of the first settlers, but was not one of the original group.

None of the sources I have seen, give the information on Thomas being born in Shalford, Essex, but since I have nothing to refute it, I will accept this place given by Ed Deming in His World Connect WEB site on Thomas Deming. (E. Dimond, Dec. 2001)

The progenitor of the family seems to be one Thomas Dumont, born in Picardy, France in the mid 1500's. He

89 emigrated to England with a large group of in the late 1500's. Thomas had at least 2 sons, David and Jonathan. This information was given to me by Robert Culp of Pearl City, Hawaii in 1988. Mr. Culp was then working on a comprehaensive history of the Dymont, Deming, Diman, Dement, Dimond family. According to several sources, as noted above, the name appears in early records as Deming, Demmon, Demond, Dimon, Diamond, Diamont, and Dymont. (Depending on the researcher any one of these is used. Probably it depends on how the researcher's family has chosen to use the name). Edwin Dimond in his volume GENEALOGY OF THE DIMOND OR DIMON FAMILY, published Albany, N.Y., 1891, thinks Deming is a mis-pronunciation of the name.

The first Thomas had two known sons David and Jonathan. No one seems to know what happened to David, though his name occurs in the will of Richard Treat. (father-in-law of one John Deming). Jonathan or John had 3 children ----- Elizabeth m. (1) Nathaniel Foote (2) Gov. William Welles of Conn. Thomas born 1610-1613 (described below) John b. abt 1612, recorded as John s. of John DuMont, the Frenchman, or as John Deming, the settler.

John and Thomas Dymont (Diamont or Deming) first appear in the Wethersfield, Conn. records in 1636-1645. Savage says they were perhaps brothers. This agrees with some family traditions. Thomas Dymont's shipyard in Wethersfield in 1648 is mentioned as the place where one of the first ships of the colony (The TRYALL) was built. (See Memorial History of Hartford County, p. 481). Thomas married Mary Shaeffe in 1645 in Wethersfield. They soon removed to Farmington where their son James was born in 1646. From Farmington Thomas removed to Southhampton, Long Island, and then to East Hampton, where he died in 1682. In his will he used the spelling Dymont, not Deming, as he had perhaps used in Wethersfield. He mentions his wife Mary and children as follows- --James, b. 1646; Thomas; Sarah, wife of ______Headley of New Jersey; Abigail; Hannah, wife of ______Bird or Budd; Elizabeth, wife of ______Miller; Ruth, wife of ______Dayton; John who died before 1682. (Howell's Early History of Southhampton, L.I., 2d ed.) Thomas was probably the brother of John Dymont of Wethersfield. They had a Shipyard there which built one of the first ships of the colony was built. This was the TRYALL (see Memorial History of Hartford County). Thmas and Mary removed to Farmington after their marriage, and thence to Southampton, and later East Hampton. In his will he used the spelling Dymont, n0ot Deming which he may have used in Connecticut. The Dymonts of Southampton were among the early settlers, but were not among the original nine families.

The name was spelled many different ways. Originally probably Dumont, then Deming, Dymont, Dimon. Diman, Dimond, Diamond, and Diament as some of the variations..

Child of Thomas* Dymont and Mary Sheaffe is: 420 i. James* Diament, born 1646 in Fairfield, Fairfield Co., CT; died December 13, 1721 in East Hampton, Long Island, Suffolk Co.,NY; married Hannah James August 21, 1677 in Easthampton, L.I., NY.

842. Rev. Thomas* James II, born February 13, 1626/27 in Mouton, Lincolnshire, England; died June 14, 1696 in Easthampton, L.I., NY. He was the son of 1684. Rev. Thomas* James and 1685. Olive Ingoldsby. He married 843. Ruth Jones. 843. Ruth Jones, born 1628 in Huntington Co., England; died Abt. 1668 in East Hampton, Long Island, Suffolk Co., NY. She was the daughter of 1686. Rev. John* Jones and 1687. Sarah.

Notes for Rev. Thomas* James II: [Master File.ftw]

SOURCE NOTES: Weis, Frederick Lewis, with additions and corrections by Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr, Assisted by David Faris, Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists who came to America before 1700, 7th Edition, Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co, 1992. Note: RESEARCH NOTES: 1650: first minister at Southampton, til 1696 [Ref: Weis AR7 #203] Birth: Abt 1621 in England Note:

90 SOURCE NOTES: date: 1620/22 [Ref: Weis AR7 #203], place: [Ref: Weis AR7 #203], parents: [Ref: Weis AR7 #203, Weis AR7 #31] Death: 1696 in East Hampton, LI Note: SOURCE NOTES: date: [Ref: Weis AR7 #203], place: [Ref: Weis AR7 #203]

John Mulford, Thomas James and John Conkling witnessed officially the written acknowledgement of six Indian chiefs in which the chiefs repudiated vassalage to the Governor of Rhode Island, declaring that he should have no more wampum of theirs and acknowleding the a their chiefest Sachem.

More About Rev. Thomas* James II: Immigration: 1632, On the William & Francis to Boston Occupation: 1st Minister of East Hampton, LI, NY

Child of Thomas* James and Ruth Jones is: 421 i. Hannah James, born 1657 in East Hampton, Long Island, Suffolk Co.,NY; died September 20, 1706 in East Hampton, Long Island, Suffolk Co.,NY; married James* Diament August 21, 1677 in Easthampton, L.I., NY.

880. Samuel* Coles, born Abt. 1650 in Cole's Hill, Hertfordshire,England..progenitor of family in America; died September 23, 1693 in Barbadoes , on return from England. He married 881. Elizabeth Ibbs Bef. May 25, 1675. 881. Elizabeth Ibbs, born April 25, 1650; died 1719.

Notes for Samuel* Coles: [Master File.ftw]

Samuel Coles was born circa 1650 at Cole's Hill, Hertfordshire, England. He married Elizabeth Ibbs), daughter of Alexander Ibbs of Old Alias Would (Northamptonshire) and (--?--) (--?--), before 1681 at Hertfordshire, England. He died before 1692 at Barbados, West Indies His estate was placed into administration of Elizabeth Ibbs 23 9mo 1693 at Colestown, Gloucester (now Camden) County, West Jersey Colony.

He and Elizabeth Ibbs immigrated before 1682 to (Burlington County), West Jersey Colony. Samuel Coles had land surveyed comprising 500 acres on the north side of Cooper Creek fronting on the Delaware River 13 3mo 1682 at Burlington County, New Jersey. He was a member of the legislature between 1683 and 1685 at West Jersey. Jeremiah Richards sold land to Samuel Coles containing 500 acres in a place called "Penisauken" on the south branch of Pensauken Creek in 1685 at Colestown, Gloucester (now Camden) County, New Jersey. He was a haberdasher and a hatter. Samuel Coles sold land to Henry Wood consisting of buildings and 100 acres of the property surveyed in 1682 before 1687 at Gloucester County, West Jersey. Samuel Coles sold land to Samuel Spicer representing the remaining 400 acres of land from the 1682 survey in 1687 at Gloucester County, West Jersey

More About Samuel* Coles: Immigration: To East Camden...first white settler there Occupation: Hatter/haberdasher by trade

Child of Samuel* Coles and Elizabeth Ibbs is: 440 i. Samuel* Coles II, born May 08, 1681 in Evesham Twp., Burlington County, New Jersey; died November 25, 1728 in New Orchard, Waterford Twp., Gloucester County, New Jersey; married Mary Kendall 1702 in Colestown, New Jersey.

882. Thomas* Kendall, born Abt. 1651 in England; died Aft. April 04, 1709 in Burlington County, New Jersey. He married 883. Mary Elton December 25, 1684 in Burlington County, New Jersey. 883. Mary Elton, born Abt. 1664 in Wiltshire, England; died July 14, 1687 in Burlington County, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 1766. Anthony* Elton and 1767. Susannah.

91 Notes for Thomas* Kendall: [Master File.ftw]

Bought land from England with Daniel Wills ( as his servent)

1690 Aug 31. Jennings, Peter, of Burlington, carpenter; will of . Wife Ann. Daughter Elizabeth, daughters-in-law (?stepdaughters) Ann Knott and Susanna Knott. Wife executrix with Thomas Gardner..proved Dec. 8, 1690. Nov 10, 1690 Inventory of estate made by Thomas Kendall.. Dec 8, 1690 bondsmen.. Thomas Kendall

Docs Relating to Colonial History of NJ - NJ Wills 1670-1730: 1694 Nov 9. Gardener, Gardner, John, of Burlington; will of , Thomas Gardner, Dec. 1694 - Inventory of estate includes book debts due by Thomas Kendall

1709 April 4. Kendall, Thomas, of Burlington, bricklayer; will of. Wife Anne sole executrix. Daughter Mary Cole, son-in-law John Ogborne. Proved May 16, 1709

History of Gloucester, Cumberland and Salem Counties" (1884). "March 1, 1700---'The Grand Jury present Thomas Kendall and Daniel Cooper for selling Liquors by small measure without Lycence, and ye bench Order that they do forthwith Cease selling, or take to do ye name under penalty of being prosecuted according to Law." (page 110)

Thomas Kendall Bricklayer. Builder of first Corn Mill at Gloucester Co. NJ

HISTORICAL AND GENEALOGICAL MISCELLANY," BY J. Stillwell

Vol. II pg 39: 1690: Thomas Kendall m. Anne Jennings 1/6/1690--Burl. Co., NJ Court Records pg 52: 1712-18 (Last numbers destroyed); Susannah, of Eliz. & David Kendal, Bapt. 11/23--St. Marys Church, Burl. Co., NJ pg 21: 9/22/1694--Thomas Kendall executor of last will of John Cornish of Burl. Co., NJ--Burl. Co. Court Records pg 37: 1684 marriage intentions of Thomas Kendall & Mary Elton--marriage solemnized 10th m., 25th day, 1684--Burl. Co. Court Records pg 42: Thomas Kendall has house in Burl. in 1695--Charles Sheepy and others married in the house--Burl. Co. Court Records. Documents Relating to the Colonial History of the State of New Jersey Marriage Licenses. The Marriage Ceremony Davis, Elizabeth, Burlington and Charles Sheepy, Burlington 1695 Nov. 2 Vol. IV pg 153: 1699, Apr. 20--John Ogborne of Burl Co., carpenter, bought for 31 pounds from Thomas Kendall, bricklayer, of Burl. Co., a lot in Burlington on High St.

1707, Apr 4--Thomas Kendall of Burlington sold for 100 pounds to

92 John Ogborne, of Springfield, carpenter, property on High St. in Burlington, near the Market House. pg 154: 1709, June 8. Petition of Ann Kendall and John Ogborne, Jr askinng leave to sell land (owner not identified) pg 376: (refers to pg. 154) John Ogborne, Jr. m.@1697, Ann Kendall, b. @1677, & d. 7/25/1745, aged 68yrs. @1715 Ann m. 2nd John Stockton, born in Flushing @1674. She was the dau. of Thomas Kendall, bricklayer of Burl. Co. who m. 1st Mary Elton, by whom he had Mary Kendall, who married Samuel Cole, and also the above mentioned Ann. After her death, he m. 2nd, 6, 1mo., 1690 Ann Jennings, possible widow of Peter Jennings. Thomas died 1709. **********************************

Regarding the above, "GENEALOGIES OF NJ FAMILIES," taken from the 'Gen Mag. of NJ,' has an article on the Kendall family in Vol.I, pg. 441-2:

"Thomas and Ann Kendall's Family" by Mary Ann Nicholson

"Dr. John E. Stillwell's "Hist. & Gen. Misc." (4:376) calls John Ogborne's wife Ann Kendall, daughter of Thomas and Mary Elton Kendall, born @1677. Then Stillwell says Mary Elton m. Thomas Kendall on December 25 1685. "Before Mary Elton Kendall died she and Thomas had one daughter, Mary, who married @ 1702 Samuel Cole, Jr. Thomas Kendall, who had a young motherless dau. to raise, married on Jan. 6, 1690/1 widow Ann (---)Knott Jennings (TAG 15:179). She brought to this marriage three daughters by her first two husbands. Ann and Susannah Knott were by ? Knott and Elizabeth Jennings by her marriage to Peter Jennings on March 20, 1683/4 (ibid.). "Peter Jennings, a carpenter of Burlington, made his will on Aug. 31, 1690, inventory was taken Nov. 10, and the will probated Dec. 8, 1690. Wife Ann(Anne) was executrix with Thomas Kendall and Nathaniel Cripps fellow bondsmen. Jennings named Thomas Gardner and James Hill as advisers and guardians of his dau. Elizabeth Jennings. He also mentioned his 'daughters-in-law' (step-daughters) Ann and Susannah Knott (NJA 23:258-259). "About 1697 Thomas Kendall's stepdaughter Ann Knott married John Ogborne, Jr. Susannah Knott was not married when Hannah Chaffen Kemble Scott made her will in 1697 and mentioned her (NJA 23:408). Susannah was the maid servant of Grace and John Hollinshead and in his will of 1699 John said, ".....unto my servant girl Susannah Nott ten pounds and if my dear wife depart this life before said Susannah's time be expired as bound by indenture my will is that she be free." By 1720 this legacy had been paid (NJA 23:234) "Thomas Kendall's will of April 4, 1709 does not mention Elizabeth Jennings who may not have survived or Susannah who was on her own. It does mention daughter Mary Cole, wife Ann, and son-in-law John Ogborne (NJA 23:271). Widow Ann and John Ogborne settled the estate. "John Ogborne, Senior's, will of 1716 mentions his daughter-in-law Ann Stockton and son John's daughters Sarah, Anna, and Ann (NJA 23:344). John Ogborne, Jr. had died intestae 1713/14 and by 1716 his widow Ann Knott Ogborne had married John Stockton as his second wife. John Stockton (1674-1747) had married first Mary Leeds. His second wife, Ann, had died before he wrote his will dated Aug. 31, 1745 and proved 1747. In it he gives small legacies to Sarah Woolston, Anna Lippincott, and the three Butterworth boys. Sarah, Anna, and the deceased Ann Butterworth were his Ogborne stepdaughters (NJA 30:460)."

93 In a second article the same author continues: "In the Article 'Thomas and Ann Kendall's Family' (GMNJ 59:144) published in Sept 1984, the maiden name of Ann (---)Knott Kennings Kendall is unknown. The church records of St. Mary's, Oldham, Lancashire, England, (Internationa Genealogical Index of Church of Latter Day Saints), show the marriage of Ann Bromley to John Knott took place 29 October 1660. This same register includes the baptism/christening record of the following children: Susannah Knott, 22, Sept. 1661 Ann Knott, 28, Feb. 1664 John Knott, 25, March 1666 "After arriving in Burlington County, NJ widow Ann (Bromley)Knott married in 1683/4 Peter Jennings and in 1690/1 Thomas Kendall. Daughter Ann Knott married John Ogborne, Jr. and John Stockton. Daughter Susannah Knott may have married currier George Kendally by 1704 (NJA 21:539. H. Clay Reed & George J. Miller, ed. 'The Burlington Court Book, Washington, D.C. The American History Assoc., 1944, 295)."

1806 Webster's Dictionary Currier, n. a dresser of lether already tanned

More About Thomas* Kendall: Occupation: Bricklayer

Child of Thomas* Kendall and Mary Elton is: 441 i. Mary Kendall, born 1680 in Burlington County, New Jersey; died September 27, 1731 in Gloucester County, New Jersey; married Samuel* Coles II 1702 in Colestown, New Jersey.

884. Thomas* Stokes, born 1640 in England; died July 11, 1720 in Rancocas, Burlington County, New Jersey. He was the son of 1768. Henry* Stokes II and 1769. Elizabeth Casse. He married 885. Mary Bernard October 30, 1688 in Westbury Street Friends' Meeting, London, England. 885. Mary Bernard, born Abt. 1647 in Middlesex, England; died May 18, 1697 in Waterford Twp., Gloucester County, New Jersey.

Notes for Thomas* Stokes: [Master File.ftw]

From Burke's standard work of the landed gentry of Great Britain, this family is of Norman origin, and claims to be a branch of the ancient and illustrious house of Montespedon, now believed to be extinct in Normandy.

From old documents it appears that its ancestors must have come to England after the conquest, when honors and possessions were assigned to them.

Their history, however is not uninterrupted by times, until the time of Edward II, when we find by records in the Tower, that Sir Adam De Stokke was seized of the manor of Stokke, Rustaball and Wilts.

Thomas, his eldest son, held the manor of Sendee with other lands in Wiltshire, and Roger, his second son, the manors of Wolshall, Sanarnagrit and Hungerford, in the same county. The later Roger, with his father, Sir Adam, were interred in the church of Great Bedwin, to which they had been benefactors, where their monuments and effigies are still to be seen. John, a descendant of Thomas, represented the county in Parliment in the time of Charles II. In the reign of Elizabeth, we find the Stockys (the first change in the orthography of the name) erected the chapel or church of Sendee, and lies there interred. In the fifteenth century, Cristopher Stokes (when the name finaly changed) held the manors of Stanhawes and other lands in Gloucestershire. Edward Stokes held part of the manor of Fetherton and lands at Langley Burrell in Gloucestershire later. John Stokes held the manor of Stanhawes Court, Cardington, with other lands in the same county about A.D. 1700.

Richard Stokes, of Caln Castle, Wilts, held considerable possessions in the counties of Gloucestershire and

94 Bucks. Some of the family enjoyed lands in Sussex and Kent, and within the last fifty years possessed considerable proerty in the counties of Wilts, Gloucestershire and Warwick. The arms of the Stokes family-A lion rampant, doubled Gnewed erm Crest. A dove with wings expanded; in the mouth an olive branch, all ppr. Motto: Fertis qui insons

Thomas Stokes, the immedite progenitor of the Stokes family in America, was a contemporary of George Fox, the religious reformer and founder of the Society of Friends', and of William Penn, who was associated with the trustees of Edward Byllinge, the original proprietor of New Jersey, the founder of the Province of Pennsylvania. He was sixteen years younger than the former, and four years older than the latter; a convert to their religious doctrines and toleration, with the largest liberty for individual belief; but like all pioneers and propagandists desiring to avoid prosecution, and seeking new fields of labor, he concluded to remove to the colonies of America, and seek his fortune on this continent.

His brother John, of London, having large interests in proprietary rights bordering on the Northampton River, he settled on a part of the tract conveyed to him by his brother. This conveyance of John to his brother Thomas is said to be the only portion of his proprietary interest ever disposed of in any way by him, and was no doubt the whole location. Thomas located three hundred acres of land fronting on the northerly side of the Northampton River, and a portion of the tract remains in the family, having passed down from father to son by will.

Thomas Stokes was a man of influence, and took a very active part in the affairs of the colony. We find from the records of the colony that he served on the first grand jury held in Burlington County.

Thomas Stokes, of Lower Shadwell, and Mary Bernard of Stepney, were married the 30th day of the 10th month, 1668, Westbury Street Friends' Meeting, London. They belonged to Devonshire House Meeting.

Thomas and his family sailed for America in the ship "Kent," and arrived at New Castle 6th month, 1677, proceeded to Burlington, West New Jersey, and settled on a tract of land containing one hundred sixty-two and a half acres. The deed for the same was from his brother, John Stokes, of Wentworth street, London, who was a biscuit baker, etc., who owned a great many acres of land in Northhampton Township, Burlington County, New Jersey. Thomas named the location Stokingham. He was one of the signers of the laws and concessions of West New Jersey

Will of 1Thomas Stokes I, Thomas Stokes, of Waterford, in ye county of Gloster and Province of New Jersey, being weak of body but of sound mind, Praised be God, and being willing to settle in order all my concerns in this world, Do make and constitute this my Last Will and Testament in manner following, herby revoking and making Null and Void all former and other Wills, and Wills Testament and Testaments by me heretofore made, and I do declare this to be my Will and Testament, Recommending my Soule to God and my body to be buried at the discretion of my Executors hereinafter mentioned. Imprimis-I give and bequeath unto Mary Stokes, the daughter of my son, John Stokes, 7 pounds and 10 shillings money according to our late Queen Royal's proclamation, to be paid her when she shall arrive at the age of 18 years or be married, or which shall happen first, and if it happens that she dies before married or comes to that age, that then the legacy given to her shall go to her next oldest sister. I give and bequeath unto Lydia Stokes, the eldest daughter of my son, Thomas Stokes, my bed and beding and Furniture thereunto belonging, and if she happens to die before she be married, then this said legacie to go to Deliverance Stokes, daughter of my said son, Thomas Stokes. Item-I give unto Joseph Stokes son of my aforesaid son Thomas Stokes a new strait bodied coat. Item-I give and bequeath unto my son Joseph Stokes one mare and all my wearing apparel except ye coat before given to my grandson Joseph Stokes. Item-I give and bequeath to my son Thomas Stokes my pair of oxen and all other my horned cattle. Item-I give unto my daughter Sarah my grate Bible. I do also appoint nominate constitute and make my son John Stokes my executor of this my last Will and Testament, and after my debts be paid if any be, and my Funeral charges defrayed, all the above legacies mentioned discharged according to the true intent and meaning of this my last Will, I do give and bequeath all the remainder of my money unto my sons John Stokes and Joseph Stokes and Thomas Stokes and to my two daughters Sarah and Mary to be equally divided among all them five.

In Witness Whereof, I hereunto set my hand and affix my seal this thirteenth day of October Anno Domino 1719.

Thomas Stokes [SEAL]

95 Signed Delivered Published and declared by the Testator above said as his Last Will and Testament in the presence of US Hannah Wright, James Childs, John Kay.

Proved before Isaac Secour Surrogate on the 9th day of April 1720, and probate sealed last of May 1720.

Recorded in Book 2 of Wills, page 138 in the office of the Prerogative Court, at Trenton, New Jersey.

More About Thomas* Stokes: Burial: Near Centerton,NJ

Child of Thomas* Stokes and Mary Bernard is: 442 i. Joseph Stokes, born September 29, 1682 in Burlington County, New Jersey; died Abt. 1760 in Burlington County, New Jersey; married Judith Lippincott November 09, 1710 in Gloucester County, New Jersey.

900. John A Hancock, born January 26, 1618/19 in Brailes, Warwickshire, England; died Abt. 1688 in Brailes, Warwickshire, England. He was the son of 1800. Richard B. Hancock and 1801. Elizabeth. He married 901. Anne. 901. Anne, born 1619.

Child of John Hancock and Anne is: 450 i. Timothy* Hancock, born December 01, 1653 in Brailes, Warwickshire, England; died 1713 in Burlington County, New Jersey; married Susannah Ives May 01, 1690 in Evesham, Burlington County, New Jersey.

908. Esquire Philip* Packer, born June 24, 1618 in Groombridge Estate, Speldhurst, Kent England; died December 24, 1686 in Groombridge Estate, Speldhurst, Kent England. He was the son of 1816. John* Packer and 1817. Phillippa Mylles. He married 909. Sarah* Isgar December 29, 1666 in Marylebone, Middlesex, England. 909. Sarah* Isgar, born January 1625/26 in West Lavington, Wiltshire, England; died September 17, 1677 in Groombridge Estate, Speldhurst, Kent England. She was the daughter of 1818. William* Isgar and 1819. Elizabeth Sainsbury.

Notes for Esquire Philip* Packer: [Master File.ftw]

Note: Lineage . Baron Haye (Marquis of Buckingham) and the Countess of Dorsetwere sponsors at his baptism; childhood most likely spent in London at Shellingford (Groombridge) Manor and Chilton Foliatt ;matriculated at Oxford 11 Dec 1635; in 1639 was admitted to the Middle Temple to study law; called to the bar there 28 May 1647,thereafter serving as a barrister-at-law; nominated 26 Jun 1661 for membership in The Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge; held lands in Ireland where his second wife probably raised her sons by Phillip; Will written in 1684.

Groombridge Place is a moated manor house set in magnificent grounds all of which are being restored. In 1239 the site boasted a feudal castle built by the Baron, William Russell. During the Civil War the Castle was largely destroyed. With the restoration of the monarchy in 1660, Philip Packer, a member of the kings court, set about rebuilding the estate. Inspired by Chistopher Wren he built the classical mansion, and John Evelyn who visited frequently advised the design for the formal gardens which have survived virtually unaltered to this day.

From "Historic Kent Villages"

The Village of Groombridge

Groombridge teeters on the very borders of Kent and Sussex. In fact, part if it actually spills over into the neighbouring county and there is some local controversy about whether it should remain thus divided or be

96 absorbed wholly into one county or the other.

At one corner of the triangular green the Crown Inn keeps a friendly eye on the 17th century brick church of St John the Evangelist. This began life as a chapel built by a Protestant owner of Groombridge Place in thanksgiving for the failure of Charles I's plans to marry the Catholic Infanta of Spain. The church overlooks the green from across the B2188, from which an access to the Burrswood Centre slices the green in two.

The Burrswood Christian Centre for Health Care and Ministry, established in 1960, includes a church, a conference centre and tea room. It offers physiotherapy, hydrotherapy and other treatments for physical and spiritual ills in 220 acres of some of the most beautiful countryside in England, itself a balm to both heart and soul.

Two sides of the green are framed by tile-hung and weatherboarded cottages behind pollarded lime trees, creating a picture-postcard scene that is both peaceful and, at the same time, oddly lifeless, in spite of the fairly constant stream of traffic that passes it.

There is though, nothing lifeless about moated Groombridge Place, which advertises its welcome to paying customers to explore the wholly delightful gardens and grounds. The house, although not open to the public, can still be admired from across the moat. It boasts a 700-year history, beginning in 1239, when Henry III gave his permission for a fortified and moated castle to be built. In 1286, a Charter of Edward I permitted the founding of a weekly market and annual fair at Groombridge. The fair died out in the early 1900s but the market was still being held every week until the middle of the century.

Through the centuries, Groombridge Place has been owned by some of Kent's most distinguished families, including the de Cobhams and that Sir Richard Waller who, after the Battle of Agincourt in 1415, found the wounded Duke of Orleans, half-brother of the French King, and brought his back to Groombridge. Here he was nursed back to health while waiting for the ransom that was demanded for his return to be paid. Unfortunately for Sir Richard, word got around and the prisoner was claimed by the Crown, as was the huge ransom that was eventually paid for him.

After the Wallers, the castle was owned by the Sackvilles (of Knole, at Sevenoaks) but it was the 17th century owner, Philip Packer, who rebuilt it pretty much as it is today. After 1734, the house lay empty and falling into dereliction for twenty years, during which time it may well have been used by the notorious Groombridge Gang of smugglers as a 'hide'. The gang was finally broken up and one of its leaders, John Bowra, who turned land agent and map maker, was commissioned to draw up an estate plan, which is still preserved at Groombridge Place.

The new owner, William Camfield, restored not only the house but St John's church and the village generally. After the Camfields, the estate was inherited by the Rev John James Saint and his family, who are commemorated pretty prominently in the churchyard.

The diarist, John Evelyn, who was a friend of the Packers during their ownership and stayed at Groombridge Place more than once, described it as 'a pretty melancholy seat, well wooded and watered' and he confided to his diary his opinion that the new house would have been far better situated south of the wood. Nevertheless, there is some reason to believe he helped design the gardens although he probably did not envisage such features as the Enchanted Forest, Sacred Pools, Draughtsman's Garden with its giant chess and draughts sets, and much else besides, all designed to help Groombridge Place compete with other major attractions.

More About Esquire Philip* Packer: Burial: Groombridge Estate, Speldhurst, Kent England Christening: June 24, 1618, Westminster Abbey Education: December 11, 1635, Matriculated at Trinity University Occupation: Barrister of the Middle Temple Religion: Episcopalian

Notes for Sarah* Isgar: [Master File.ftw]

Sarah's burial site was discovered by Donna Smith Packer, her husband and Dr. V. Ben Bloxham, an American

97 genealogist, in Groombridge Chapel. The carpet was taken up and in the floor, before the altar, the stone was found. The inscription on the stone reads: UNDER THIS STONE LIE THE REMAINS OF SARA PACKER, BELOVED SECOND WIFE OF PHILIP PACKER, ESQ., WHO DIED 17TH SEPTEMBER A.D. 1677

Raised in West Lavington village; was in London by 1654 at the Chelsea home of Sir John Danvers; probably raised her sons by Phillip in Ireland until she married him and moved to Groombridge; all of her children were illegitimate issue with Phillip .

More About Sarah* Isgar: Burial: before the altar of Groomsbridge Chapel

Child of Philip* Packer and Sarah* Isgar is: 454 i. Philip* Packer II, born March 19, 1656/57 in London, England; died 1739 in Burlington,NJ; married Rebecca Jones Abt. 1702 in Philadelphia,PA.

910. Daniel Jones, born 1640; died October 1697 in Pennsylvania. He married 911. Mary. 911. Mary

Child of Daniel Jones and Mary is: 455 i. Rebecca Jones, born Abt. 1685 in Philadelphia,PA; died May 30, 1768 in Burlington,NJ; married Philip* Packer II Abt. 1702 in Philadelphia,PA.

920. Walter* Reeves, born Abt. 1654 in England; died June 1698 in Burlington Co., NJ. He married 921. Ann E. Howell December 11, 1682 in Burlington, New Jersey. 921. Ann E. Howell, died 1732 in Burlington, New Jersey.

Notes for Walter* Reeves: [Master File.ftw]

THE REEVES FAMILY

FIRST GENERATION

"WALTER REEVE, the progenitor of this family, settled in Burlington County, New Jersey (then West Jersey), some time prior to 1678. The date of his birth is not known, but we can assume it to be between 1650 and 1657. He lived on the south side of the North Branch of Rancocas Creek, at first on land he never took title to. He later bought a plantation on the north side of the creek, about midway between the village of Rancocas and the present town of Mt. Holly. He says in his will that his plantation is on the north side of the creek, to the 'northward of my dwelling house,' so we might infer his dwelling house was still on the south side of the creek. This may have been, for the land he first occupied was called Reeve's land in surveys and deeds up to 1743, when it was surveyed to Andrew Connaro, February 8, 1743, as seventy acres. And when Connaro sold it by deed of 18 June 1756, to Charles Reed it says, 'Whereas Andrew Connaro by virtue of a Warrant from the Council of Proprietors had surveyed to him the quantity of seventy acres of land situate in the forks of the Ancocas being the land formerly called Reeve's land.' Walter Reeve[s], besides the plantation above mentioned, had surveyed to him under Warrant, December 16, 1693, by Daniel Leeds, Deputy Surveyor, 150 acres on the west side of the North Branch of Rancocas Creek, and in June, 1695, he had surveyed to him 200 acres on the north side of the North Branch of Rancocas Creek, so that in all he had acquired 350 acres by survey and 160 acres he purchased beside the seventy acres where he first resided but never took title to.

98 It is not known to whom he was first married, but we believe her first name was Susannah, and it was probably several years before coming to Burlington County. His second marriage was to Ann Howell, November 11, 1682. He had issue by both wives. In his will, dated May 16, and proved June 18, 1698, he mentions: wife Anne, and sons John, William and Joseph, and daughter Susanna. His will does not recite the name Jonathan, but a conveyance dated August 1, 1710, shows his widow Anne, conveying 'the tract of meadow land lying next above the fork of Northampton River, upon the north side of the South Branch of said river, heretofore purchased of John Wills by deed dated January 20, 1708' to her son Johnathan. To this time we have shown that Walter had four sons and one daughter. In the will of his widow, Anne, who survived him about forty years, dated September 23, 1732, proved July 31, 1733, the following additional sons are named: Walter, Elisha, Caleb, and Samuel, making eight sons in all.

In these early documents we find the name written at times without the final 's' which we use today. The transition from Reeve to Reeves is not difficult to understand when we note the variations in spelling the name of the same person. Documents of record show the name, Reeve, Reve, Reave, Reeves. The later rendering seems to have become quite fixed from or about 1685. According to Webster, 'Reeve' is from Saxon 'gerefa,' an officer, steward, or governor. In the days of the Saxon rule in England, we find 'reeves' of various kinds looking after their lord's manors. There were fenreeves, looking after turbary rights; hythereeves, taking harbour dues; portreeves in coast towns. In early histories of our own country we come across hog-reves, deer-reves, etc. It is obsolete except in compound words, as shire-reeve, now written 'sheriff.' So we may say that the State has given us the name Reeves just as it has given us King, Earl, Chancellor and Mayor. Also, as the Church has given us Pope, Bishop, Parsons, Clark (clerk), etc."

Transcribed from, "The Reeves Family - Walter Reeves, (Compiled from notes left by Samuel V. Reeves) by Clara Swain Stevens, a Niece and Clara B. (Reeves) Birch, a Daughter," 1930.

Walter Reeve arrived in Philadelphia, aboard the Society of Bristol, in 1682 before residing here. Deed Book N., pg. 132. Rancocas Burlington Court Records, pg. 1.

.... In the latter part of the seventeenth century, Walter Reeve settled in Burlington County, West Jersey. By his first wife, he had issue in England ??? of John and Susanna; and by his second wife, Anne Howell, whom he married in 1682, he had further issue of Walter, Jonothan, William, Elisha, Joseph, Calib, Samuel, and Elizabeth.

John Reeve, who settled at Southold, Long Island, in the latter part of the seventeenth century, is stated by some writers to have been a brother of the immigrant Walter, but this is not certain. His sons were John, Elisha, Walter, Samuel, and Jonathan, and he may also have had issue of several

99 daughters.

The offspring of these and later lines of the family in America have scattered throughout every state of the Union and have played a worthy role in the advancement of American civilization. Industrious, keen-minded, and of high integrity, on the whole, they have been successful in almost every field of endeavor. Members of the family have been particularly outstanding as soldiers, public officials, writers, educators, and theologians. Among those of the Reeve name who fought in the War of the Revolution were Ensign John of New Jersey, Lieutenant Nathaniel of Massachusetts, Lieutenant Enos of Pennsylvania, and Captain Issaic of New Jersey.

A few of the members of the family who have distinguished themselves more recently are:

Tapping Reeve (1744 - 1823) Long Island — Jurist Arthur Middleton Reeve (1856-1891) Ohio — Philologist Floyd Wesley Reeve (1890- ) South Dakota — Educator Samuel Watson Reeves (1875- ) South Carolina — Mathematician Arthur Benjamin Reeves (1880- ) New York — Author Ira Louis Reeves (1872- ) Missouri — Army Officer James Hynes Reeves (1870- ) Alabama — Army Officer Jesse Siddall Reeves (1872- ) Indiana — University Professor Joseph Mason Reeves (1870- ) Illinois — Rear Admiral

One of the most ancient and best known of several coats of arms of the English Family of Reeve(s) or Reave(s) is that described as follows (Burke, General Armory, 1884): Arms: "Argent, on a fess engrailed sable, between three escallops azure, as many eagles displayed or "Crest: An eagles head erased, or collared sable."

Watts Reeve 1766 - 1821 Lois M. Cambell 1767 - 1853 Moses Reeve 1809 - 1881 Abagail Hedges 1811 - 1893

Research: Although these names are represented by seperate and distinct families in many sections of Great Britain, the United States, and other parts of the world, they have undoubtely a common derivation. The name orginated in the ancient word "reve", meaning a bailiff, provost or steward. In the feudal days of Britain almost every manor of consequence had its "reve" whose authority was to levy the lord's rent, to set to work his servants, to superintend his dominions to his best profit and to govern his tenants in peace as well as to lead them forth to war when necessity required. After the Normans invaded England (1066) the name "reve" was changed to "bailiff". In later times the word "sheriff" shire-reve) came into use designating the principal Governor over the English shire or country. Robert Reve of Blandford, County Dorset, was the earliest known ancestor of the English family of Reve, Rives, or Ryves. He was born about 1490. At his death in 1551, he was buried in the Church of Saints Peter and Paul in Blandford Forum where the coat of arms was found in the north

100 window. One William Rives who settled in Virginia was considered the founder of the Rives, Ryves family in the southern states of America. He was the son of Timothy Rives of Oxfordshire, England and came to Surrey County, Virginia about 1653. The first documented representative of this branch of the Reeves family was George Reeves who was born about 1700 in Virginia. There is no record to be found of his arrival by ship in that generation so it is quite likely that his father was the emigrant.

I'm trying to Locate a copy of these books: Walter Reeves of Burlington, NJ (1650-1930) by Samuel V. Reeves published in 1930 Email: [email protected] if you can help!

1 The Reeves family; Walter Reeve of Burlington County, New Jersey, and a number of his descendants through ten generations, 1650-1930, 1930 Reeves, Samuel Van Immen,1854-1929. [CS71.R331 1930 ] The Reeves family; Walter Reeve of Burlington County, New Jersey, and a number of his descendants through ten generations, 1650-1930, Merchantville, N.J., H. S. Craig, printer [c1930] 102 p. front. (port.) illus. (facsims.) fold. geneal. tab. 22 cm. Subjects: Reeve family (Walter Reeve, d 1698)

Search for other works by: Reeves, Samuel Van Immen, 1854-1929. Stevens, Clara Swain, 1884- Birch, Clara Butler (Reeves), Mrs., 1882-

Language Call Number LCCN Dewey Decimal ISBN/ISSN English (eng) CS71.R331 1930 30023567 - -

2 The Reves family: the descendants of Walter Reeves of Burlington County, New Jersey, through his eldest son, John; a Reeves genealogy. 1951 Reves, Haviland Ferguson,1904- [CS71.R331 1951 ] The Reves family: the descendants of Walter Reeves of Burlington County, New Jersey, through his eldest son, John; a Reeves genealogy. Detroit, Reves Associates, 1951. xxii, 409 p. illus., ports., map, coat of arms, geneal. tables. 23 cm.

Subjects: Reeve family (Walter Reeve, d 1698)

Search for other works by: Reves, Haviland Ferguson, 1904-

Language Call Number LCCN Dewey Decimal ISBN/ISSN English (eng) CS71.R331 1951 51011880 - -

Reeves Websites: http://www.vantek.net/reevesregistry.com/

I) Walter Reeve (as the name was originally spelled), the pioneer ancestor of this family in New Jersey, came to the province of West Jersey prior to 1682. He settled in Burlington county, locating on Rancocas creek, where he purchased a plantation upon which he established

101 his homestead and which he occupied until his death in 1698. It is probable that he came from England, although it is possible that he came from Southold, Long Island, and was a member of the Reeve family which settled there about 1650. John Reeve, of Southold, who was probably in the same generation as Walter Reeve, made his will in 1712, and in this he named his sons, John, Elisha, Walter, Samuel and Jonathan, all of which names are to be found among the sons of Walter Reeve, of Burlington county. Walter Reeve was a farmer, and appears to have engaged to some extent in trade with foreign countries. Among the archives in the office of the secretary of the state of New Jersey is the record of a bill of lading issued to Walter Reeve, 3 April, 1691, for an invoice of "cheese, flour and beef," shipped by him to John Brett, a merchant of the Island of Barbadoes. Mr. Reeve prospered in his wordly estate, and at his death possessed two plantations, one containing one hundred and sixty acres, the other containing two hundred acres, and both in an excellent state of cultivation. His will, dated 16 May, and proved 18 June, 1698, names his wife Anne, sons John, William and Joseph, and daughter Susanna. The will of his widow, made 23 September, 1732, proved 31 July, 1733, names sons Walter, Joseph, Elisha, Caleb and Samuel. Walter Reeve married (first), (???) and had children: 1. John, who was probably born in England; married Ann Bradgate; died 1748. 2. Susanna. 3. William, see forward. 4. Joseph, who was living at the date of the will made by Mrs. Reeve, 1732. Walter Reeve married (second), November, 1682, Anne Howell, who survived him nearly forty years. They had children: 1. Walter, born 1648; married Ann (???); died March 21, 1754. 2. Jonathan, married Mary Heulings, a widow. He made his will March 18, 1725 or 1726, in which he names his wife Mary, his brother Walter, cousins Esther and Solomon Curtis, and Matthew Heulings, "son of my wife." 3. Elisha, letters of administration on whose estate were granted to David Watson, December 13, 1750. 4. Caleb, probably died unmarried, May 8, 1753, as his brother Walter in his will of that date disposed of two hundred acres of land in Mannington, Salem county, which his brother Caleb had purchased of George Webb. 5. Samuel.

(II) William Reeve, second son of Walter (1) and his first wife, married, and his children, mentioned below, were the first to add the "s" to their surname: 1. Samuel, born 1716; died July 24, 1763. He was named in the will of his uncle, Samuel Reeve, December 2, 1737. He married Sarah (???), who survived him. [Image for Genealogical and Personal Memorial of Mercer County, New Jersey Vol 1 ]

2. Elizabeth, married Isaac Atkinson, as a license, dated January 12, 1736, shows. 3. William. 4. Joseph, see forward.

(III) Joseph Reeves, third son and fourth and youngest child of William (2) and Sarah Reeve, was born in 1720, died September 3, 1767. In his will, dated August 28, 1767, proved September 26, following, he names all his children excepting Jane. He married Jane (???), who survived him. Their children were: 1. John, see forward. 2. Henry, born June 27, 1749; died November 23, 1840. He married, February 8, 1772, Hannah Furness, daughter of Benjamin and Dorothy Furness, who was born May 15, 1753, and died November 17, 1824. 3. Joseph, born 1753; died October 26, 1801. He married August 8, 1732, Elizabeth Toy, born 1757, died May 17, 1830. 4. Abraham, born 1763; died December 23, 1838. He married, September 20, 1787, Christiana Shykels. 5. Meribah, married, September 20, 1783, Edward Linthicum. 6. Jane, born 1764; died June 14, 1783; is buried in St. Andrew's graveyard, at Mount Holly. She married, July 18, 1782, James Coppick.

102 (IV) John Reeves, eldest child of Joseph and Jane Reeves, was born August 1, 1744; died February 26, 1800. He was a soldier during the Revolutionary war, enlisting from Burlington county in the Continental line and the state militia. He received certificate No. 123 for depreciation of his Continental pay in the Burlington county (New Jersey) militia during the war, dated May 1, 1784, for œ1:5:0. Giving his residence as township of Northampton, county of Burlington, he made a will, dated January 17, 1794, in which he named all of his children. His executors were Eber Reeves, and "Worthy friend" Thomas Patterson. It was witnessed by William Clark, James Coppuck and Samuel Read, and proved before William Griffith, Esq., surrogate for the county of Burlington, on the 13th of March, 1800, by James Coppuck, one of the witnesses. He married his cousin, Mrs. Sarah (Reeves) Patterson, born March 4, 1737; died April 6, 1807 (?), and they had children: 1. John, born August 29, 1772; died August, 1847. 2. Eber, see forward. 3. Joab, born April 16, 1774, followed the occupation of farming. He married his first cousin, Polly Reeves. 4. Susannah, born January 2, 1778. She married William Vandegrift.

(V) Eber Reeves, second son and child of John (4) and Sarah (Reeves) (Patterson) Reeves, was born March 16, 1774; died October 23, 1825. Letters of administration on the estate of Eber Reeves were granted November 18, 1825, to Abraham Warner and John F. Reeves. Abraham Warner died, and letters ad, de bonis non, were granted, September 25, 1830, to Elisha Reeves; bond ten thousand dollars. He filed his inventory October 16, 1830, and settlement, March 25, 1834. The estate amounted to five thousand one hundred and ninety-six dollars and sixty-six cents. A petition of the children for appointment of guardian was signed by Joseph Crozer Reeves, and George Folwell Reeves. The names of Mary Folwell Reeves and Rebecca English Reeves were stricken out. John Paxson was appointed guardian. Eber Reeves married Patience Crozer and they settled in Bristol, Pennsylvania, he following the trade of a butcher. Their children were: John F.; Elisha, see forward; Joseph Crozer; George Folwell; Mary Folwell; and Rebecca English.

(VI) Elisha Reeves, second son and child of Eber (5) and Patience (Crozer) Reeves, was born May 26, 1806; died March 30, 1879. After his marriage he settled near Bristol, where he succeeded to the business of his father, which he followed successfully for some years and then became a drover of cattle, and was thus occupied until his death. After a residence of one year at Bristol, he removed to Lower Makefield township, near Yardley, where he resided until a few years prior to his death. He married, March 12, 1826, Mary Ann Anderson, born August 27, 1807, died July 31, 1879, and they had children:

1. Mary Ann, born December 25, 1826, died December 1, 1884; married, December 11, 1850, Andrew Crozer, born September 10, 1812, died August 23, 1903, and they had two children: 1. Addie, born June 14, 1855. 2. Anna, born August 6, 1858; married, March 18, 1886, Daniel Smith Mershon, of Penns Manor, Pennsylvania, born September 3, 1853, and they had one child, Rose Creighton, born September 9, 1888.

2. Eber, born September 10, 1828; died August 22, 1868. He married, October 5, 1853, Sarah Elizabeth Walker, of Allentown, New Jersey, who died October 5, 1903, and is buried at Lock Haven, Pennsylvania. Their children were: (1) Charles F., born October 7, 1854. He married, December 20, 1879, Susan Howell, of Allentown, New Jersey, who was born July 6, 1851, and they have had children: Carl Howell, born October 24, 1880, married, October 15, 1902, Clara Louise, daughter of Lewis Hartung, of

103 Seattle, Washington; Sarah Caroline, born January 14, 1882; Ella Newell, born November 18, 1885; Huldah Taylor, born April 2, 1889, died July 23, same year; John Heston, born December 28, 1890. (2) Walter E., born May 9, 1859. married, December 12, 1894, Anna Cunning, of Kansas and has children: Paul Eber, born October 31, 1895; and Joseph Amos. (3) Joseph Walker, born October 30, 1862.

3. Amanda, born December 23, 1830, died March 30, 1854.

4. Huldah Ann, born June 1, 1833, died May 26, 1900; married, March 9, 1853, David Taylor, of Morrisville, Pennsylvania, and they had one child: Francis C., born January 29, 1854, died September 23, of the same year.

5. Theodore B., born December 19, 1835, deceased; married (first), Emma Smith; (second), February 20, 1867, Emma V., daughter of Robert Aitken, of Trenton, New Jersey. She died October 16, 1875, and he married (third), February 22, 1879, Anna M. Duffy, of St. Louis, Missouri, born January 4, 1854, and they had one child: George E., born May 4, 1882, died May 24, 1885.

6. Elias A., born July 22, 1838, died May 11, 1839.

7. Andrew Crozer, see forward.

8. Emma, born January 4, 1849, died November 19, 1895. She married, April 30, 1872, Caleb Scattergood, of Trenton, New Jersey, born October 20, 1841, and they had children: Mary; Nellie, who married (???) Graham; and David Taylor.

(VII) Andrew Crozer Reeves, fourth son and seventh child of Elisha (6) and Mary Ann (Anderson) Reeves, was born March 31, 1844, and died June 11, 1868. He married, February 6, 1867, Mary Jane Moon, born November 25, 1845, daughter of William L. and Elizabeth (Williamson) Moon, and they had one child: Andrew Crozer.

(VIII) Andrew Crozer Reeves, only child of Andrew Crozer (7) and Mary Jane (Moon) Reeves, was born near Yardley, Bucks county, Pennsylvania, December 3, 1867. He received his education in the public schools of Penns Manor, Pennsylvania, and the State Model School of New Jersey, and then prepared to enter college, but changed his mind and did not matriculate. The first step in his business career was as a commission merchant in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where he was associated with F. W. Muschert. After the failure of the late Jonathan Steward, who was for years a leading citizen of Trenton, New Jersey, Mr. Reeves removed to Trenton, and in conjunction with Mr. Steward organized the firm of Jonathan Steward & Company, wholesale grocers. This firm is now (1907) incorporated under the style of Muschert, Reeves & Company, and Mr. Reeves holds the office of president. In matters of transportation Mr. Reeves was prominently identified with the trolley interests at an early stage of the proceedings that have made Trenton one of the state centers toward which population tends. He was one of the organizers and directors of the Trenton, Lawrenceville & Princeton and the Philadelphia, Trenton & Bristol roads. In Philadelphia he was a director of the Southwestern Railway Company, and a leading spirit in the Billingsport & Philadelphia Ferry Company, while he was also a director of the Washington Seabord & Norfolk Railway Company. His interests in other directions are as follows: He is treasurer of the Sea-Degan Pump Company; director of the National Bank; director of the school of Industrial Arts of Trenton; director and former treasurer of the Reeves Engine and Machine

104 Company; and president of the Times Publishing Company, that paper having the largest circulation of any south of Newark, New Jersey. Mr. Reeves has attained a foremost rank in Masonic circles, having attained to the Thirty-second degree Mason; a member of Mercer Lodge No. 50, Free and Accepted Masons, and past master of this lodge; member of Palestine Commandery No. 4, Knights Templar, and of Scottish Rite Consistory, Valley of Trenton. He married, October 28, 1891, Sara A. Conard, born April 29, 1867, daughter of David and Maria (Lefferts) Conard, and they have children: Marguerite, born August 24, 1892; Mary Lucile, born March 29, 1901; and Dorothy, born January 8, 1906.

More About Walter* Reeves: Immigration: August 1682, Arrived in Philadelphia, PA aboard The "Society of Bristol", from Bristol, Eng Info: Original settler in area now Mt. Holly, NJ Occupation: Yoeman; Plantation Owner Religion: Quaker

Child of Walter* Reeves and Ann Howell is: 460 i. William Reeves, born 1686 in Burlington, New Jersey; died 1748 in Burlington, New Jersey; married Rachel Sullivan 1702 in Burlington, New Jersey.

922. Thurlough* Sullivan, born 1662 in North Hampton Township, Burlington Co., New Jersey. He married 923. Katherine. 923. Katherine

Notes for Thurlough* Sullivan: [Master File.ftw]

New Jersey Colonial Documents Calendar of Wills pg 448 notes Thurlas Sullivan of New Castle Pa planter bought July 25 1696 a dwelling house and plantation of 178 acres near Northampton River. Burl Co -NJ Archives XXI 487. He appears to have been interested in some of the doubtful ventures of Capt William Kidd, from which he received his share of the proceeds June 11 1697. Ibid 519. On June 24 1697 he conveyed to Thomas Kendall the tract he had acquired on July 25 1696 and a tract of 150 acres Ibid 520. This conveyence was perhaps in the nature of a mortgage or else was a trust deedfor on Dec 29 1701, Kendell conveyed the property to Mrs. Sullivan Ibid 533. Four days after her husbands will was proved by deed dated Feb 25 1701/02 conveyed the property in trust for her children. Ibid 533

New Jersey Colonial Documents West Jersey Records Liber B part 2 pg 487

1696, July 25 Deed Susanna Elton of Philadelphia, widow to Thurlas Sulavan of New Castle Co., Penna: planter, for a dwelling house and plantation of 178 acresnear Northampton River, Burlington Co, of which she bought 118a of her son Anthony Elton April 1687, 50a of John Ridges June 18, 1687, and 10 a of Thomas Kendall March 29 1689; also preceeding 150 acres bought of her son. 559

Ibid pg 520 1697, June 24 Deed Turlas Sulavan of Eversham Township, Burlington Co ., bricklayer, for a plantation of 178 acres near Northampton R., bought of Susanna Elton July 25, 1696, also 150a near William Evans plantation.

Child of Thurlough* Sullivan and Katherine is: 461 i. Rachel Sullivan, born 1688 in Evesham, New Castle Co, Delaware; died Abt. 1760 in Burlington, New Jersey; married William Reeves 1702 in Burlington, New Jersey.

948. Nils* Larsson Friend, born Abt. 1616 in Sweden; died 1687 in Upland-Chester,PA. He married 949. Anna Andersdotter Andersson November 1656 in Chester Co. Pa. 949. Anna Andersdotter Andersson, born 1618 in Sweden; died 1724 in Upland-Chester , PA. She was the daughter of 1898. Anders Andersson and 1899. Christina Gulbransdotter.

105 Notes for Nils* Larsson Friend: [Master File.ftw]

SOURCE: DESCENDANTS OF NICHOLAS LARSSON FRIEND, Pauline Karabogias and Don Norman

Nicholas Larsson Friend was born about 1619 and died in Upland County, later Chester County, PA in 1687. His will was dated December 20, 1686 and was recorded in Philadelphia County Book A, Page 145. He married Anna Andersdotter in New Sweden, PA in August 1656. Anna, a daughter of Anders Anderson and Christina (Goolbrandt) Andersdotter, was born about 1638 and died in Chester, PA in 1724. Allegedly, Nicholas Larsson, originally called Nils Larsson, arrived in New Sweden aboard the ship SWAN in 1648. By 1668, he had adopted the surname Frande and in that year he was granted a permit by the Jersey governor to buy west Jersey lands from the Indians. Records refer to Nils Larsson Friend, Nils Larsson, Neals Larsson and Neals Lawson. There is some controversy over whether this is one person or if there were two or more people with similar names who had wives name Anna. Some records say Nicholas Friend was born in Dorsetshire, England. On June 15, 1686, "Neiles Lawrson Friend" was granted 800 acres called "Oak Hill" on the east side of Red Clay Creek in Chester County PA. A 1689 deed records Anna as "Anne friend widow and relcit of Neal Lawsa als ffriend Late of Chester ...". In other words, Anne Friend, widow of Neals Larson, alias Friend, who had lived in Chester County.

SOURCE:http://worldconnect.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=rrrose2& id=I097613

Nils Larsson Friend/Frände arrived in New Sweden on the Swan in 1648 and during Rising’s administration, served as gevaldiger (policeman). He married Anna Andersson, daughter of Anders Andersson and Christiana Goolbrant(3921), circa 1656. By 1668, he had adopted the name Frände, meaning "Kinsman" or "blood relative" in Swedish. In that year, with Olle Rawson and Olle Jönsson, he was granted a permit by the new Jersey governor to buy West Jersey lands from the Indians. His own residence at the time was at Upland, Chester County, where he continued to live until his death. His house was the usual meeting place of the . He also owned 800 acres on Red clay Creek, which had been granted by William Penn in exchange for 200 acres in Bucks County, which Penn wanted for his Pennsbury estate. He died in December 1686 at Upland, Chester Co. (now Delaware), PA.

The 10 known children of Nils Larsson Friend/Frande and Anna Andersson (see #3921) were as follows: i. Brigitta "Brita" Friend/Frande married John Cock. She was born circa 1657. ii. Barbara Friend/Frande was born circa 1678. iii. Anders "Andrew" Friend/Frande was born circa 1659 at Upland, Chester Co. (now Delaware), PA. He married Isabel (--?--) circa 1681. iv. Catherine Friend/Frande married Olof Dalbo, son of Anders Larsson Dalbo and Elizabeth (--?--). She was born circa 1661. v. Maria "Mary" Friend/Frande married Gabriel Cock. She was born circa 1663. 1960. vi. Johannes "John" Nilsson Frande/Friend I. vii. Susannah Friend/Frande was born circa 1670. viii. Sarah Friend/Frande was born circa 1672. ix. Gabriel Friend/Frande was born

106 circa 1674. x. Lars "Lawrence" Friend/Frande was born circa 1676.

3921. Anna Andersson (Anders, #7842) married Nils Larsson Friend/Frande (see #3920) circa 1656.

Sources: Friend Family Association, Friendsville, MD.

Stella Dahlgren & Hans Norman, The Rise and Fall of New Sweden; Governor ’s Journal 1654-1655.

Peter S. Craig. "The 1693 Census of the Swedes on the Delaware, p. 84.

Hendrick Henry” Andersson Kolman\Coleman was born in Sweden but of Finnish ancestry, was probably the elder of two sons. Henry married an Anna Hendricksson, the daughter of John and Magdalena Hendricksson. He was a member of the Wicaco Congregation Church. He owned 200 acres in New Stockholm, Raccoon Creek. On 3 April 1693, shortly before the church census, Henry Coleman alias Anderson had been named executor of the estate of “his brother Lasse Coleman alias Anderson in Gloucester County, New Jersey. He gained considerable notoriety in 1669 as the principal accomplice of the Long Finn, who urged the Swedes and Finns to take up arms against the English. Hendrick was arrested and fined 930 guilders. In 1671 he resided at Carkoen’s Hook, Kingsessing, but moved in 1675 with Peter Larsson alias Putcan to a 100-acre tract on the northwest side of Mill (Darby) Creek opposite Carkoen’s Hook. He sold his half to Otto Ernest Cock, 21 December 1696. He probably died soon thereafter. In 1693, his wife Anna and his daughter Anna were probably residing in Ammansland with John Hendricksson. Widow Anna Coleman was still living on 12 September 1703 when she was named in the will of Henrdrick Torton.

The only known child of Henry Coleman and Anna Hendricksson (see #3923) was: 1961. i. Anna11 Coleman.

3923. Anna12 Hendricksson (John, #7846) married Henry Coleman (see #3922).

Sources: Friend Family Association, Friendsville, MD. New Jersey Archives, First Series, Vol. 23, p. 102. NYHM Vol. 21, p. 104 UCR pp. 47, 54, 70-71, 80, 142-143. CCR Vol. 1, pp. 102, 130. NCR Vol. 1, p. 465.

SOURCE:http://www.colonialswedes.org/Forefathers/Friend.html

One relatively unknown forefather, progenitor of the Friend family in America, is Nils Larsson, who arrived in New Sweden on the Swan in 1648 and served as a warden for Governor Rising 1654. Two years later, he married Anna Andersdotter (possibly the daughter of Anders Andersson the Finn) and settled at Upland (now Chester), where they raised a family of ten children. His house was also the location of the Swedes' quarterly court sessions after Armegot Printz sold the Printz family's Tinicum Island estate.

Nils Larsson played a very prominent role in the Swedish community until his death at Upland in the winter of 1686-87. He became known as Nils Larsson Frände, meaning "kinsman" or "blood relative" in Swedish, possibly because of his influence among the Indians who considered him a "blood brother." Under English rule, his adopted surname became anglicized to "Friend." In 1668, Nils and two other Swedes, secured a permit from the govemor of the new province of New Jersey to buy lands from the Indians in present Gloucester County. The

107 resulting acquisition led to a large Swedish settlement centering around Raccoon Creek (present Swedesboro).

Nils Larsson Frände also acquired lands in present Bucks County, which he traded to William Penn in return for 800 acres east of Red Clay Creek in New Castle County. Penn built his Pennsbury estate on Frände's former land.

At the time of his death, Nils Larsson was serving as constable for Chester township. His wife Anna survived him by about 40 years and was said to be over 106 when she died.

More About Nils* Larsson Friend: Immigration: 1648, arrived in New Sweden on The Swan

Child of Nils* Friend and Anna Andersson is: 474 i. Andrew* Friend, born 1659 in Upland-Chester , PA; died 1748 in Harpers Ferry,Jefferson Co.,VA; married Rebecca Helm 1689 in PA.

950. Capt. Israel* Helm, born 1627 in Mora Parish, Helsingland, Sweden; died Bet. 1701 - 1702 in Greenwich Twp, Gloucester County, NJ.

Notes for Capt. Israel* Helm: [Master File.ftw]

Capt., ship owner and Master in employ of Swedish, Dutch, and British nations. Made many trips to New World. (New Amsterdam 1618-1655). Brought his family to New Sweden, Delaware in 1651 with Col. John Prinz III, Governor of New Sweden. In this party was Erick Pallson Mollkey of a distinguished Swedish family..The deeds for the land purchased from the Indians in 1638 for the land afterwards known as New Sweden were examined and approved by Captain Israel Helm.

One of the legendary leaders emerging from New Sweden was Israel Helm, originally known as Israel Åkesson.

In 1749, Israel Helm's youngest son told Peter Kalm that his father had come to New Sweden at the age of 12 with Governor Printz in 1642-43 and lived in the Governor's household. Records at the Swedish National Archives give a slightly different story: they show that Israel Åkesson came to New Sweden in 1641 on the Charitas, with his father, musketeer Åke Israelsson from Stockholm. His father died at sea, one month before the Charitas reached New Sweden, and young Israel was cared for by the Company as an orphan. Undoubtedly, he became a ward of Governor. Printz after his arrival in 1643.

On 1 March, 1648, after Israel became 18, he was named a soldier by Governor Printz and served in this capacity until he returned to Sweden with the governor in 1653. Two years later, Israel Akesson went to New Sweden a second time on the Mercurius and apparently resided on Tinicum Island. When Armegot Printz sold this island to Joost de la Grange in 1662, Israel returned to Europe in her company. Over the next twelve months he appears to have married and to have helped recruit more Finnish Swedes as settlers for the City of Amsterdam, which then controlled the Delaware River. Israel next appears in Delaware River records in the fall of 1663 when he arrived by a Dutch ship at present New Castle in the company of 32 new Finnish settlers. The Dutch governor rewarded him by granting him a monopoly on the fur trade in present Pennsylvania and by naming him a "High Councillor," qualifying him to sit on the Swedes' Upland court.

Israel, who adopted the surname Helm (from hjelm, meaning "helmet" in Swedish) served continuously as a justice on the Upland court from 1663 to 1681, and acquired the title of Captain, a rank usually reserved for those who served as captain in the Swedish militia.

Through his Indian trading, Israel Helm also became proficient in the Indian dialects and was in frequent demand to negotiate treaties with the Indians. As a reward, Governor Andros of New York granted him land near Burlington Island in 1677. Helm later surrendered this land to William Penn for his "Pennsbury" estate in exchange for other land on the Brandywine River.

After his return to America in 1663, Helm's principal residences were at Calcon Hook (Lower Darby) and Upland (Chester). By 1677, however, he had moved to Gloucester County, NJ, where he resided on Clonmell Creek until his death in the winter of 1701-02. He was buried next to his wife in the old Swedish graveyard on Tinicum

108 Island.

Israel Helm had three sons and five daughters:

1. Israel, Jr., born c. 1663, went to sea around 1691 and was never heard from again.

2. Helene, born c. 1665, married Peter Cock, Jr., son of Peter Larsson Cock, in 1682 and had nine children. She died at Passyunk (South Philadelphia) after 1708.

3. Maria, born in 1666, married Andrew Robeson (of Scotch birth) c. 1690 and had I I children. She died 12 November 1716 and was buried at Gloria Dei. Her husband died 19 February 1720 and was the first person known to be buried at the Swedish church in Douglassville in Berks County.

4. Another daughter, name unknown, was probably the first wife of Anders Friend, son of Nils Larsson Frände, and father of Israel Friend, of later Indian trading fame in Maryland. She died before her father.

5. Ingeborg, born c. 1670, became the second wife of Eric Mullica after 1693 and moved with her husband and youngest stepchildren to the Mullica River. She was a widow by 1704 and had no known children of her own.

6. Elisabeth, born c. 1673, married George Lawrence (English) by 1695 and had eight children. This family resided in lower Gloucester County, where she died c. 1737.

7. Hermanus, born c. 1675, married Catharine (parents not identified) and had at least I I children. He remained on his father's plantation, known as "Helmstadt," adding other lands, and died in November 1740.

8. Åkenus, born c. 1677, had two wives, Catharine Rambo (daughter of John Rambo and Brigitta Cock) and Elisabeth Dalbo, (daughter of Olof Dalbo and Catharine Friend), and had at least 11 children. He served as a trustee of the Swedish church in Swedesboro, NJ and died in 1750 at his plantation on Raccoon Creek in Gloucester County.

More About Capt. Israel* Helm: Immigration: 1641, on the Charitas

Child of Capt. Israel* Helm is: 475 i. Rebecca Helm, born 1670 in PA; died Bef. 1710; married Andrew* Friend 1689 in PA.

Generation No. 11

1120. Anthony Lippincott, born November 04, 1593 in Sydbury, Devon, England; died January 08, 1618/19 in Biddleford,Devonshire,England. He was the son of 2240. Bartholomew Lippincott and 2241. Alice. He married 1121. Margery Weare Abt. 1613 in England. 1121. Margery Weare, born 1595 in Tregony, Cornwall, England. She was the daughter of 2242. William Weare and 2243. Susan.

Child of Anthony Lippincott and Margery Weare is: 560 i. Richard* Lippincott, born March 15, 1614/15 in Dorchester, Stonehouse, Devon England; died November 25, 1683 in Shrewsbury, Monmouth, NJ; married Abigail May 10, 1640 in Northumberland, England.

1220. John Potter, born Abt. 1579 in England; died Bef. 1635 in England. He married 1221. Hannah* Hawes Abt. 1622. 1221. Hannah* Hawes, born 1584 in Spaldhurst,Kent,England; died April 05, 1658 in New Haven,New Haven,Connecticut.

Notes for Hannah* Hawes: [Master File.ftw]

109 From notes of Dlora Hall Dalton. DHD says: "Her [Hope Potter Robins] grandmother on her paternal line was the widow Hannah Potter-Beecher. William and his mother [Hannah] were some of the first settle r s in Connecticut." Shepard, James, "The New Haven (Conn.) Potters 1639. in "Genealogies of Connecticut Families, from The New England Historical and Genealogical Register" Vol III Painter-Wyllys, selected by Gary Boyd Roberts,Genealogical Pub. Co., inc, Baltimore, 1983 p 150-154 "Hannah [Potter] Beecher was the mother of the New Haven Potters,who appeared early in New H a ven as a widow with sons: i. John, ii.Williamand iii. Isaac Beecher, the ancestor of Rev. H enry Ward Beecher.Her first husband, Potter, died in England, where she married a Mr.Beeche r . "It is generally supposed that her husband was John Beecher, one of the seven whom Eaton sent to New Haven in advance of the colony and who died before the colony arrived. She has been considered to be the mother of Isaac Beecher, for she calls hem her son in her will and gave him one-third of her property ;but recent investigations, it is claimed, show conclusively that Isaac was only a step-son, the son of her second husband by a former wife. "There was in New Haven, says G.F. Tuttle, as early as 1641, a widowHannah Potter, known as widow Potter the midwife. In 1643 she had two persons in the family, thirty pounds estate and twenty and one qurter acres of land.She is called 'Sister Potter the midwife,' in seating the meeting house in1646.She is supposed to have been akin to the other Potters, but there is no record to show it. She has often been confounded with the widow Hannah Beecher,but the records clearly show that they were two different persons. "The will of Hanna Beecher was proved April 5 1659, and is recordedinfirst part, vol i, p 80 of New Haven Probate Records, as follows: "I Hannah Beecher of New Haven, expecting my great change do make this my last will and testa m ent, I bequeath my soul unto the hands of my Lord Jesus Christ by whose meritt I hope to b e saved and my body to be burried at the discretion of my Son William Potter my Executor. An d for my worldly goods I give unto John Potter my Grand Child twenty shillings and to Hanna h Blackly, my Grand child, wife to Samuel Blackly,twenty shillings, And to Samuel Potter my G rand chi ld twenty shillings to be paid to them within three months after my decease. And fo r the rest of my estate I give one third part to my son Isaac Beecher and two thirds to my eldest son William Potter, making him my Executor, desiring him to be as a father to his younger brother and his children. And in dividing my goods my will is that my son William should have my feather bed with that belongeth to it, unto his part and that the rest be divided at the discretion of my Overseers with the assistance of Sister Wakeman and sister Rutherford and I desire my loving freinds Mr. Mathew Gilbert and John Wakeman to be overseers of this my last will whereunto I have set my hand this 13th day of June, Anno 1657.Donald "Witnesses the mark of Mathew Gilbert, Hannah Becher John Wakeman, Sarah Rutherford. "Her children were: John Potter, died 1643. William Potter, born about 1608; died 1662." Lines Jacobus, "Families of Ancient New Haven" (First 9 volumes of TAG in three vols) Vols IV-VI, Genealogical Pub. Co.inc, Baltimore, 1974,pp1459-1476 and 1518. Giv e s her surname as Hawes. More notes: [29] From Jacobus: Hannah was the widow POTTER before she married Mr.BEECHER whose name wa s p robably John. She was known as the Widow POTTER or Widow BEECHER the midwife. Hannah wa s the m other of William and John POTTER. She died in 1659. From Dictionary of Ancestral Head s of New England Families by Holmes: Hannah, widow of John of Kent, England, came to Boston 1 637 with her family, the only son being Isaac who became identified with New Haven, CT.

[30] William Potter came to Massachusetts as an adult with his mother Hannah, his wife France s , and his son Joseph aboard the "Abigail"in1635. Hannah's husband, Potter (first name unkno wn) had died in England and she married Beecher there. It is believed that her second husban d wasJohn Beecher, one of the seven whom Eaton (governor?religious leader?)sent to New Have n in advance of the colony and who died before the colony arrived.

110 There were, apparently, tw o Hannah Potters in New Haven and the two have been frequently confounded. It isclear, howeve r, ( according toJames Shepard in the New England HistoricalGenealogical Register) that one i s Han nah Potter Beecher.

[31] It is not clear whether the Beecher child Isaac was hers by birth or was a step child.

[32] THE NEW HAVEN (CONN.) POTTERS, 1639. by James Shepard, ofNewBritain, Conn.

[33] [from "Genealogies of Connecticut Families from The NewEnglandHistorical Genealogica l R egister" vol III Painter--Wyllys,selected and introduced by Gary Boyd Roberts, Genealogic al Publishing Co., Inc.,Baltimore, 1983, p 150-151.

[34] 1. Hannah [Potter] Beecher was the mother of the New Haven Potters, who appeared earl y i n New Haven as a widow with sons: i. John,ii.William and iii. Isaac Beecher, the ancesto r of Rev. Henry Ward Beecher.Her first husband, Potter, died in England, where she marrie d a Mr. Beecher.

[35] It is generally supposed that her husband was John Beecher, one of the seven whom Eato n sent to New Haven in advance of the colony and who died before the colony arrived. She ha s bee n considered to be the mother of Isaac Beecher, for she calls him her son in her will a nd gav ehim onethird of her property; but recent investigations, it is claimed,show conclusiv ely th at Isaac was only a step-son, the son of hersecondhusband by a former wife.

[36] There was in New Haven, says G. F. Tuttle, as early as 1641, a widow Hannah Potter, know n as widow Potter the midwife. In 1643 she had two persons in the family, thirty pounds esta t e and twenty and one quarter acres of land. She is called "sister Potter the midwife," in s eating the meeting house in 1646. She is supposed to have been akin to the other Potters, bu t ther e is no record to show it. She has often beenconfoundedwith the widow Hannah Beecher , but th e records clearly showthat theywere two different persons.

Child of John Potter and Hannah* Hawes is: 610 i. William* Potter, born Abt. 1608 in England; died June 06, 1662 in Hanged for bestiality in New Haven, CT; married Frances Child.

1276. Roger* Bassett, born Abt. 1598 in England; died Abt. 1627 in Dorking, Surrey County, England. He married 1277. Ann* Holland April 27, 1623 in St. Martin's Church, Dorking, Surrey County, England. 1277. Ann* Holland, born Abt. 1602 in England; died March 07, 1671/72 in Salem, Massachusetts. She was the daughter of 2554. Richard Holland and 2555. Winnifred Pierce.

Notes for Roger* Bassett: [Master File.ftw]

[ruth robbins.FTW]

Roger Bassett was born in England about 1598, but the identities of his parents have yet to be determined. Roger and Ann Holland were married at St. Martin's Church in Dorking, Surrey Co. on 27 Apr. 1623. They apparently had only one child (son William) who was baptized at St. Martin's Church on 30 May 1624. By all accounts, Roger died about 1627 in Dorking, although this is still unproven. Following the early death of her husband, Ann married Hugh Burt sometime after 3 Oct. 1628 (the burial day of Hugh's first wife Ursellah). Hugh and Ann Burt came to America in 1637 on the ship "Abigail" along with William Bassett, Hugh Burt, Jr. and Edward Burt. They settled first in the Massachusetts Bay Colony, but soon afterward moved to Lynn, MA where Hugh Burt, Sr. was one of the original inhabitants given 10 acres of land in 1638. Hugh and Ann were living in Lynn on 2 Nov. 1661 when Hugh Burt, Sr. died. In 1669, a complaint was made against Widow Burt for witchcraft in Salem Court. She was accused by several townspeople, but apparently no action was taken against her. Accounts of these events are discussed more thoroughly in the notes for William Bassett. Ann Burt's will was dated 8 June 1664 and she died on 7 Mar. 1673. It is likely that she died in Salem, MA, since this is where the will was filed and proved.

From "History of Surry Co., England", the following notes have been taken:

111 (1) (Vol. II) School account for the years 1655-56 shows that Wiliam Bassett (the writing master) was paid 18 pounds at Horsleydown.

(2) (Vol. III - at Dorking) In 1262, Hawisia, widow of John de Gatesden, the name of a Clare tenant, sued Robert Bassett for a third part of a mill & 40 acres of land as her dower in Hamsted and Dorking

Notes for Ann* Holland: [Master File.ftw]

[ruth robbins.FTW]

Ann Holland's parents are believed to have been Richard Holland and Winnifred Pierce, but this has yet to be proven. Identities of any siblings are also unknown at this time.

Her will, as given in the Records and Files of the Quarterly Courts of Essex Co., MA (at Salem), Vol. V, 1672- 74, p. 554, is as follows:

"Will of An Bort dated June 8, 1664, My Wil is that Willyam Bassit Juner should have won of my kowes and John bassit should have won Cowe and Elisha bassit should have won kowe and that samewell bassit shoul have the steers. And it is my will that theas Children should have the profitt of these Cattel and the prinsepell when they be eightene yeares ould and i give to Elisabeth bassit a new feather bed A boulster and a pillow and a pillow bears A blankit and A tapsterri Covering and i give to meriem bassit a Copper ketel, A tabel Cloth and half a dosen of napkins and a ew sheep, han towel and i give to Mary bassit my biggest eiorn pot a long tabel Cloth and four napkins and a han towel a ew sheep And i give to hannah bassit tow eiorn pots and a warmin pan and a pare of shetes and a pare of pillow beares and a ew sheep. And i give to ellin bartrom A ew lam and to hanna bartrom an ew lam and I give to the wife of Willyam bartrom my black broadcloth sute and one puter basson and i give to liddi Burril five shillens or a ew lam and my wil is that ther goodes should not be used till the Childerren doth reseve them & that these gearls should have the proffit of theas shep & the prensepe; when they com to age." Wit: Francis Burrill, William Crofts; An (x) Bort, her mark. " I doe desier my Brother Francis Burrill and good man Croft would see that this my wil be fulfilled." An inventory of her estate was taken on 18 Mar. 1672/73

Note: Accused as witch in 1669 (Esx Co Quart Court 4:207) !MARRIAGE: 1st Wm Bassett, immigrated with Hugh Burt, 2nd husband and son Wm. Bassett and Edward Burt Note: IMMIGRATION: the Abigail 1635 with 2nd husband, son and stepson Note: REF: Jeffrey Bassett corr. Note: REF: Bates-Breed gen ID: I16240 Name: Ann HOLLAND Sex: F Birth: ABT 1603 Death: 7 MAR 1673 in Lynn, Essex Co., MA 1 Will: 8 JAN 1664/5 Lynn, Essex Co., MA 2 Probate: 26 JUN 1673 Lynn, Essex Co., MA Note: Ann Holland married for her second husband Hugh Burt, and accompanied him on the voyage to New England in 1635 on the ship "Abigail", bringing with them her son William Bassett age 9 and other children. Was she really a Burrell? Called Francis Burrell her brother. He had wife Ann also. Francis Burrell could have been her brother-in- law (brother of her sister but seems not likely if his wife was named Ann also. Perhaps husband of her huband Hugh Burt's sister?) The feat and hysteria of witchcraft, which gripped New England and culminated in the infamous witch trials at Salem in 1692, had been a sinister undercurrent for many years. In 1669 a complaint against Widow Burt for witchcraft was made in Salem Court. It is not certain whether this was Widow Ann Burt, mother of William Bassett, or Sarah Burt, widow of Hugh Jr. The younger Hugh would have been 49 at this time, had he lived, and his wife possibly younger. The terms "awld wich" and "old goody Burt" might have been applied more aptly to Ann. At any rate, the ridiculous charges offer an interesting sidelight on the life and superstitions of the time. The following appeared in the Quarterly Court records of Salem, November 20, 1669 (IV:207)

112 "Bethiah Carter, aged 23 years, dwposed that she heard Sarah Townsan say when she was a maid & lived with Goodwife Burt that the latter told the said Sarah if she could believe in her God she would cure her body and soul, but Goodwife Burt said she could not cure her own husband because he would not believe in her God, but her maid did and was cured. Since then the said Sarah had been sorely afflicted with sad fits "Crying out and Rayling against me saying My father carryed me to Boston but Carryed her too Lin too and awld wich." Sara told her further that she had seen the said Burt appear often at her bed's feet in the day and night." "Phillip Reade, Physician, aged about 45 Years, deposed that he bing sent for three several times to see Sara townsan and her sister Carter, buth being very ill, "Sd Sarah townsend being in a more sadder Condiccion he had noe oppertunyty to Examine her Condiccion but did playnly percieve there was no Naturall caus for such unnaturall fits but being sent for the 4th time and finding her in a meat Capassity to Give information of her agruanc and Caus of her former fits she tould me the abovesd Burt had afflict her wors one hower after she had a sadder fit than any ever she had afore: then I askt her whoe afflict her Now and what the matter was she Replide with a great scrich she had tould me already and that she did Now Suffer for it." "John Knight aged about 47 years deposed that he "was goinge to fetch some things for his wife and he saw old goody burt coming out of a swamp and shee was in her smok sleeves and a blake hancacher and black cap on her head and hee looked upp and suddenly shee was gone out of sight and I looked aboute and chould not see her, when I came into the house I found her in the same habit as I saw her and he said unto her did I not see you in the swamp even now and she said noe I was in the house and he tould her she was a light headed woman." "Jacob Knight, aged about 24 or 25 years, deposed that "I boarded in the house of Mr. Cobit with my brother wornwood: in which house widdow Burt lived at that tyme; ,my brother & my sister being gone to Bostone: there being no fire in my brothers roome, I went."

Child of Roger* Bassett and Ann* Holland is: 638 i. William* Bassett, born Bef. May 30, 1624 in Dorking, Surrey County, England; died March 31, 1703 in Lynn, Massachusetts; married Sarah Burt.

1278. Hugh* Burt, born Abt. 1591 in St. Clement, Eastcheap, London, England; died November 02, 1661 in Salem, Massachusetts. He married 1279. Ursellah. 1279. Ursellah

Notes for Hugh* Burt: [Master File.ftw]

[ruth robbins.FTW]

Hugh Burt, Sr. was born in England about 1591 and possibly at St. Clement, Eastcheap, London, according to "English Emigrants to New England, 1620-1650". The identities of his parents have yet to be determined. He is known to have had a brother John who died in London before Hugh, Sr.'s will was written on 7 Oct. 1661. According to the birth date of their oldest known child Hugh, Jr., Hugh, Sr. and Ursellah were married about 1619. They likely lived for some period of time in Dorking since their sons were baptized at St. Martin's Church in that town and wife Ursellah died and was buried there on 3 Oct. 1628.

Hugh Burt, Sr. then married Ann (Holland) Bassett, the widow of Roger Bassett, about 1628 or 1629 in Dorking. It is believed that they had no children. However, Ann had one son (William Bassett) by her previous marriage who was also baptized at St. Martin's Church in Dorking. Hugh Burt, Sr., his wife Ann, William Bassett and Edward Burt registered as passengers on the ship "Abigail" on 17 June 1635 and Hugh Burt, Jr. registered on the same ship on 1 July 1635. This family first settled in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Soon afterward, however, they moved to Lynn, MA where Hugh Burt was given 60 acres of land in 1638 and his name appears often in the earliest records of that town. In 1644, Hugh Burt and Samuel Bennett were "presented by ye grand Jury for common sleepers in time of service" and fined two shillings sixpence each.

113 From "The Pioneers of Massachusetts", by Charles Henry Pope (1900), the following information (and much of the other information for this family) is taken: In 1646, Hugh Burt, Sr. gave a letter of attorney to receive of Susan, widow of Thomas Burt (relationship not given) of Dorking, Co. Surrey, cordwinder, 20 pounds as per his will with annuities for two years, with legacies to Hugh, Jr. and Thomas Burt. The son Hugh, Jr. died in 1650 appointing his father as overseer.

On 26 Mar. 1661, Hugh Burt, Sr. testified in court held at Ipswich, MA that he was "aged 70 or thereabouts and had lived in Lynn about 25 years". His will was dated 7 Oct. 1661 and he died in Salem on 2 Nov. 1661. In his will he mentions "2 accors of Salt marsh in the Last devision in Rummy marsh which I bought of Timothye Cooper" which he left to William Bassett. He also left William Bassett "and his heires for ever five accors of upland lyeing amongst Henrye Collins land which I bought of Robt. Mansfield which is yet undevided". Also in the will, "I acquitt my sonn Edward Burtt of all monyes that hee received of mine in England of all debts whatever & alsoe I give unto my sonn Edward Burtt all my right & interest in any houseing or Land in London that came to mee by my brother John Burtt deceased".

Hugh Burt's widow Ann is assumed to have been one of the first to be accused of witchcraft in Salem Court in 1669 and records of these court proceedings have been preserved (see notes under William Bassett). She was referred to as an "auld wich" and "old goody burt" in testimony of seven residents of Salem who accused her of a variety of sinister activities. The Quarterly Court Records of Salem give no indication that any action was taken against Widow Burt as a result of these ridiculous charges. Ann Burt's will was dated 8 June 1664 and she died on 7 Mar. 1673. It is likely that she died in Salem since that is where her will was filed

Child of Hugh* Burt and Ursellah is: 639 i. Sarah Burt, born Abt. 1624 in Surrey County, England; married William* Bassett.

1328. Samuel* Fogg, born January 01, 1627/28 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England; died April 16, 1672 in Hamton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire. He was the son of 2656. John Fogge and 2657. Mary Legate. He married 1329. Anne Shaw November 12, 1652 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire. 1329. Anne Shaw, born June 06, 1636 in Cambridge, Middlesex County, New hampshire; died December 09, 1663 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire. She was the daughter of 2658. Roger* Shaw and 2659. Anne.

Notes for Samuel* Fogg: Fogg, Samuel born 1-1-1628, Theydon Garnon, Essex Co., Eng., son of John Jr. and Mary Legate Fogg; m1st Oct. 12, 1652 in York County, Maine, Anne Shaw who died Dec. 9, 1663. He married 2nd Dec. 28, 1665 in Hampton, NH Mary Page (born 1644 in Hampton, died Mar. 8, 1700 there), daughter of Deacon Robert and Lucy Wood Page. He died April 16, 1672 in Hampton, Norfolk County and his Jan. 9, 1671 will was probated Aug. 8, 1672 with an inventory of L240. They were probably buried in Pine Grove Cemetary but their gravestones are not there now. In 1646 he was apprenticed to his uncle, John Legate and in 1647 (with 5 years to serve) to William Fuller of Hampton. Samuel sued Fuller for not teaching him the locksmith trade and Samuel was "bound over to expert locksmith Isaac Cosen of Rowley for the remaining period". He was a Hampton proprietor in 1650, a freeman Oct. 3, 1654 and a selectman 1655/63. In 1658 he recieved several land grants and bought Capt. Christopher Hussey's original homestead at Bride's Hill, the Anthony Emery place of 1893; the large farm has never been conveyed by deed but has passed down from generation to generation by virtue of the original grant. He belonged to the Congregational Church. Mary joined in May 29, 1698. He was a constable in 1660. Samuel had five children by Anne and Three by Mary, all born in Hampton. ADDENDA: There was another (?)Samuel Fogg who according to one source came in 1630 with his brother, Ralph, from Exeter, England on the "Arabella" (formerly the "Eagle") with Winthrop's Fleet to Plymouth, Mass. The brothers settled in Boston then moved to Exeter, NH where Samuel was an oringinal proprietor(1638). He married June 23, 1659 Sarah Carrier, daughter of Richard Carrier. Ralph became a freeman Sept. 3 1634 and in 1637 went to Salem where he held several town offices, including that of treasurer. In 1644 Ralph was in the Artillary Co. and in 1652 he returned to England because he was refused license to keep an "office of intelligence and money exchange". He became a livery man in Skinner's Company in London. The surname Fogg(e) is of Welsh origin. Fogg genealogies trace the possible line of descent through royalty via Catherine Parr, the 6th and last wife of Henry VIIIth, to Ortho Fogge, c. 1272. Clemem's "Marriage Records Before 1699"gives the dates and places of Samuel Fogg's marriages to Anne Shaw

114 and Mary Page (as well as his son Samuel Jr.'s marriage to Hannah Marston). Savage's "Genealogical Dictionary of New England" states that our Seth (the father of the Rev. Jeremiah) was the son of Samuel of Hampton and Sarah Carrier Fogg. If so, then it was another Samuel Fogg who married Mary Page. Could it be that our Samuel married 1st Ann Shaw and that she died after July 15, 1658 when son John was born and that Samuel married 2nd Sarah June 16, 1660 and Mary (born May 1, 1662) and that Sarah died after Mary's birth and that Samuel married 3rd Mary Page on Dec. 28, 1665 who was the mother of Seth (born Nov. 28, 1666). If so, the Anne Fogg who died Dec. 9, 1663 was not Ann Shaw Fogg but rather, most likely, an unrecorded daughter of Samuel and Ann Shaw, born perhaps early in 1655 and that Anne Shaw Fogg's death was unrecorded.

Samuel was baptized on 01-01-1629 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England according to the current calender. The New Year began in England on March 25th until 1751. He signed a will on 01-19-1671 in Hampton, N.H. The will can now be seen at the Court House in Salem, Mass. It appears to be signed by his own hand - Samuell fogge.

LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT OF SAMUEL FOGG

In the name of God I Samuel ffog of Hampton in the county of Norfolke being of very weake and infirme in Body but of sound undrestanding and of a Disposing mind Doe make this my last will & testament as followith. I Sollemly Comitt my soule unto Almighty God the father of Spirits and my fraile and weake Body unto the Earth from whence itt was taken to bee buried in such Decientt manner at my Executors hereafter mentioned shall appoint.

And for whatt Estate the Lord of his bounty hath bestowed upon mee in this word my will is a followith

1st I Give and Bequeath Unto Mary my Beloved wife...During the terme of Her naturall life as her dowry the one Halfe of my Salt marsh which lyeth on this side ofthe falls Riber towards the towne the which was formerly the marsh of Roger Shaw and so much of the five Acres in the little comon as will make up Her thirds of all the marsh in my possesion.

Itt. I Give Unto mary my wife for her Improvement the one Halfe of Eight Acres of plantingland in the Ease field viz thatt partt thatt which lieth towards william Samborns Land towards the north so much as will make up her thirds of the Uplands att the South Eng of my House Lott.

Itt. I give unto my wife Mary the west end of my Dwelling House duering the terme of her widdowhood & no longer, butt if shee shall remove her dwelling from thence in the time of her widowhood then the whole house to bee leatt with the lands by my executors untill my eldest sonn shall come to the age of twenty one years, and then my eldest sonn is to possess itt and pay unto Mary her thirds of the rentt.

Itt. I give unto Mary my wife two cows & the whitt Rone mar and whatt household stuff she brought into the house with her or whatt beding or other household stuff she hath elsewhear to bee & remain to her & her heirs for ever.

Itt. I give & bequeath unto my eldest son Sammuell fog the other two thirds of my land marshes & meadows & comonage the which he is to enter upon & possess when he shall come to the age of twenty & one years, butt shall nott have full power in selling or disposing of said estate withoutt the consentt of my executors until hee shall come to the age of twenty four years.

Itt. I gove unto my son Samuell Foge all my housing & bame & out housing the which he is to enter upon & posess att the age of twenty one years paying the thirds of the rentt for the house to my wife duering the time of her widowhood and for my stock of cattle & other moveable & tooles & implements of husbandry nott otherwisw disposed of ny this my last will they are to bee improved & renewed att the discression of my executors so as shall the stock my bee maintained & nott wasted imbasteled until my sone shall come to the age of twenty one years and then to bee and remaine to him & att his disposall payeing those following Legacies.

Itt. I give & bequeath unto my son Daniell Fogg the some of fifteen pound to be payd by my son Samll Fogg when Daniel shall arrive to the Age of twenty one years.

Itt. I give unto my daugthter Mary fog one featherbed & one feather boulster & one pillow & two blankets and one of them a Red blankit and two payer of sheets which were her mothers.

115 Itt. to my daughter mary one Brtass pay & three puter platters and som other puter & Earthin Dishes which were her Mothers, and those Goods being prized to my Daughter Mary my son Samuel is to make Up the some of fifteen pound to Her when she shall Come to the Age of twenty one years or att Her marriag which shall Happen first.

Itt. I doe Give Unto my son Daniel fogg the other third partt of my Land, which he is to Enter Upon & poses att my wives Decease & within one year after to pay the some of fifteen pounds back Unto my son Samuel if hee hath Received itt before the land fall to him.

Itt. I Give Unto my son Daniel fog my two new puter platter & a puter Bason.

Itt. I Give Unto my son Samuel Fog my two tables & one bed & one bed stead & one Greatt Chayer & three Chests and one new Greene Rug and a sute of Curtins, and one fowling piece and all the Rest of my household stuff I Give and bequeath Unto mary my wife & to the three Children which I have by her.

Itt. I Give Unto my son Seath Foge the some of Six pound to bee payed to Him by my son Samuel when he shall come to the Age of twenty one years.

Itt. I Give unto my son James Fog the some of Six pound to be payed shen he shall come to the Age of twenty one years to be payed by my son Samuell.

Itt. I Doe Give Unto my youngest Daughter Hannah Fog the some of Six pound to bee payed by my son Samuell when she shall come to the Age of twenty one years and if her marriag shall Happen Sooner then to bee payed att her Day of Marriag.

And my will is thatt if my Eldest Son should Die withoutt Heirs of his owne body thatt then His portion of land to Descend to my next son, and if any of my other Children should die withoutt issue thatt then Their portion shall be devided amongst the Rest of my children thatt shall Survive.

And I Doe by these Appoint my Loving Father in Law Robertt Page and my loving Friends William Fuller & Nathaniell Bachelder to bee my Lawfull Executors to this my Last will & Testamentt: to see thatt the same bee performed according to the Tru Intentt & meaning hereof and if God shall take away any of them thatt if god pmitt they shall Have power & Liberty to make Choyce of whom shall suply in his or their place inpoint of Executorship and I Doe appoint my Loving Brother Thomas Ward & my loving Friend Samuell Dalton to bee as overseers to his my will who Have the lime power to make Choice Choyce of suply in their places in Cause of Death or Removall.

I Affix my Hand & Seal as my last will this ninth Day of Hanuary 1671.

Came to America around 11-12-1646.

Child of Samuel* Fogg and Anne Shaw is: 664 i. Samuel Fogg II, born December 25, 1653 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; died October 19, 1710 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey; married Hannah Marston December 19, 1676 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire.

1330. William* Marston II, born March 11, 1620/21 in Ormesby, Norfolkshire, England; died January 22, 1703/04 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire. He was the son of 2660. Captain William* Marston and 2661. Sarah Locke. He married 1331. Rebecca Page October 15, 1652 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire. 1331. Rebecca Page, born September 16, 1636 in Salem, Essex county, Massachusetts; died May 27, 1673 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire. She was the daughter of 2662. Deacon Robert* Page III and 2663. Lucy* Warde.

Notes for William* Marston II: [Master File.ftw]

116 A selectman in 1668, 1676-77, 1682, and 1683; he served on the grand jury in 1693

More About William* Marston II: Occupation: selectman

Children of William* Marston and Rebecca Page are: i. Samuel* Marston, born September 08, 1661 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; died November 08, 1723 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; married Sarah* Sanborn Bet. 1683 - 1684 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; born February 10, 1666/67 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; died April 14, 1738 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire, of palsy.

Notes for Samuel* Marston: [Master File.ftw]

Samuel served on the grand jury in 1694-95. He was a selectman in 1704. He made no will, deeding instead a farm to each of his 5 sons.

More About Samuel* Marston: Occupation: selectman

Notes for Sarah* Sanborn: [Master File.ftw]

Sarah died of palsy

665 ii. Hannah Marston, born August 21, 1656 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; died December 24, 1701 in Alloways Creek, Salem County, New Jersey; married Samuel Fogg II December 19, 1676 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire.

1336. Samuel* Wade, born 1645 in Northampton,Northamptonshire,England; died July 17, 1698 in New Jersey. He was the son of 2672. John Wade. He married 1337. Jane Smith 1668. 1337. Jane Smith, born 1645 in Westchester,Cheshire,England. She was the daughter of 2674. Thomas Smith.

Notes for Samuel* Wade: [Master File.ftw]

The brothers, Edward, Robert and Samuel Wade, were born in Northamptonshire, England. They emigrated to this province in company with John Fenwick. Samuel, the youngest, was born in 1645, and in the year 1668 lie married Jane Smith, the daughter of Thomas Smith, of the same county. They had three children born in England, named respectively Henry, Andrew and Ann, and one son born after they arrived in this' country, Samuel Wade, Jr., who was born at Alloway s Creek in 1685. Their first three children died young. Edward Wade, Samuel's brother, gave him a deed for 100 acres, ( part of his 1,000 acres of land that lie purchased of John Fenwick. In the year 1680 Samuel and his family settled at Alloways Creek on his property, and in 1686 he built himself a one story brick house, it being one of the first of the kind built in South Jersey. Samuel and his wife died in the early part of the eighteenth centurv. leaving one son, Samuel Wade, Jr., who married and lived'on his patrimonial estate until his death in 1733. He left four daughters, his two sons, Joseph and Samuel, having died the year before their father. One of his daughters married James Barker, and they had one son, John Barker, whose occupation was that of a tailor. He resided in Philadelphia, and at the breaking out of the revolutionary war joined the army, and was in a short time promoted to a colonel, and continued in the army until the war was ended. Soon after he was elected Mayor of the city of Philadelphia, he being the Republican candidate and Robert Wharton the Federal candidate. The contest for that office was kept up between these two men for many years. Barker was elected three or four different times,and Wharton also was elected to the office for several terms. Esther Wade, the third daughter of Samuel Wade, Jr.,married Samuel Lewis,and she left one son-James Lewis. He followed his trade, which was that of a tailor, in the village of Hancock's Bridge. He left two children. Esther Lewis lived the greater part of her life with her uncle, John Barker,in Philadelphia, and after his death she came to Salem and taught school for several years. Solomon Lewis was a chair maker, and carried on that business several years in the town of Salem. He married a young woman by the name of Brown in the county of Gloucester,and purchased a farm in that neighborhood and became a farmer. Some of his children are living

117 there at the present time. Samuel's fourth daughter married John Tyler, of Cumberland county, and she left several children.

More About Samuel* Wade: Info: in 1686 he built himself a one story brick house, it being one of the first of the kind built in South Jersey

More About Jane Smith: Immigration: came to America in the ship Henry & Anne

Child of Samuel* Wade and Jane Smith is: 668 i. Samuel Wade II, born August 01, 1685 in Alloways Creek,Salem,New Jersey; died Bef. July 29, 1734 in Alloways Creek,Salem,New Jersey; married Mary Powell Abt. 1702.

1340. John* Townsend, born Abt. 1656 in Nassau, Long Island, New York; died January 05, 1720/21 in Cape May Co., New Jersey. He was the son of 2680. Richard* Townsend and 2681. Elizabeth Wicks. He married 1341. Phoebe Williams. 1341. Phoebe Williams, born Abt. 1656; died August 09, 1704. She was the daughter of 2682. Robert* Williams and 2683. Sarah Washburn.

Notes for John* Townsend: [Master File.ftw]

He moved from Oyster Bay, Long Island, New York to Cape May, NewJersey about 1690 and became one of the Cape's first white men.Secured ‘Quaker Lease’ with local Indians (he paid fairly for his land and honored his lease]. During later Indian raids, all such holders of Quaker Leases were left unmolested while those not without were often murdered in barbarous fashion

More About John* Townsend: Occupation: Whaler

Child of John* Townsend and Phoebe Williams is: 670 i. Richard* Townsend, born February 07, 1680/81 in Upper Twsp., Cape May Co., New Jersey; died May 30, 1737 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; married Milisent Somers June 16, 1704 in Dublin Twsp, Phil Co., Philadelphia, PA.

1342. John* Somers, born Abt. 1640 in Worcester, England; died December 19, 1723 in Somers Point, Gloucester, NJ. He was the son of 2684. John Somers and 2685. Elizabeth. He married 1343. Hannah Hodgkins January 02, 1684/85 in Abington MM, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania. 1343. Hannah Hodgkins, born 1657 in Worcester, England; died October 31, 1738 in Somers Point, Gloucester, NJ.

Notes for John* Somers: [Master File.ftw]

Both John and Hannah were members of Abington (PA) Friends Meeting. John Somers was in Great Egg Harbour Township by the year 1693, as at that time he was granted a license to "keep a Ferry over Great Egg Harbour for men, hors and Kattle".

In 1693 John Somers, was appointed by the Cape May County Court as supervisor of roads and constable of Great Egg Harbor. The following year, Egg Harbor was made part of the Old Gloucester County. At that same time, a ferry was establised from Beesley's Point to Somers Point. In 1695, John Somers purchased from Thomas Budd, 3000 acres of land around Somers Point. Also purchasing land from Mr. Budd where John Clement, Jonathan Adams, Paul Scull, Jonas Balentine and Peter Conover.

John's goods appear in the inventory of the ship Society of Bristol: (2 May) John Summers; 5 cwt. wrought iron, 1/2 cwt. nails, 1 firkin butter, 20 pounds leather manufactured, 1/2 cwt Shot, 1/4 cwt gunpowder. He married Hannah Hodgkins in 1684 according to Monthly Meeting notes, and his first three children were recorded there.

118 Richard, the fourth, was born 3 Mar 1693, and his birth was recorded in the records of the Cape May/Great Egg Harbor meeting. Later that year, John was appointed a supervisor of roads and constable.

In November of 1695, he and 7 other men settled the "Somerset Plantation" in New Jersey (the area later known as Somer's Point). The other men included Jonas Valentine, John Gilbert Sr., Johnathan Adams (uncle of his daughter-in-law Abigail),two Dutchman: Peter Covenhover (his granddaughter m. John's grandson),John Scull, and James Steelman. A few days later, on Dec. 2, he was granted permission to run a ferry from Cape May to East Jersey, near Great Egg Harbor.

More About John* Somers: Religion: Quaker

More About Hannah Hodgkins: Religion: Quaker

Child of John* Somers and Hannah Hodgkins is: 671 i. Milisent Somers, born December 07, 1685 in Upper Dublin, Philadelphia Co., PA; died September 20, 1762 in Great Egg Harbor, Cape May Co., NJ; married Richard* Townsend June 16, 1704 in Dublin Twsp, Phil Co., Philadelphia, PA.

1344. Thomas Denn, born Abt. 1574; died 1654. He was the son of 2688. Vincent* Denne and 2689. Joan Kittall. He married 1345. Susan Honywood. 1345. Susan Honywood

Child of Thomas Denn and Susan Honywood is: 672 i. John Denn, born June 24, 1636 in Ripple, Kent, England; died June 24, 1685 in Monmouth River, Salem Co., New Jersey; married Margaret (Royal Ancestry) Halsnode May 18, 1662 in St. Mary Magdalen, Canterbury County Kent, England.

1346. John Halsnode II, born Abt. 1610. He was the son of 2692. John Halsnode and 2693. Martha Harfleet. He married 1347. Margaret Ladd February 06, 1632/33 in Canterbury, Kent, England. 1347. Margaret Ladd, born Abt. 1615.

Child of John Halsnode and Margaret Ladd is: 673 i. Margaret (Royal Ancestry) Halsnode, born May 18, 1636 in Kent, England; died Bef. May 02, 1692 in New Jersey; married John Denn May 18, 1662 in St. Mary Magdalen, Canterbury County Kent, England.

1348. Ralph Maddox, born Abt. 1608 in London, England.

Child of Ralph Maddox is: 674 i. John* Maddox, born 1638 in St. Sepulchre, London, London, England; died Bef. March 17, 1699/00 in Alloways Creek, Salem co., New Jersey; married Elizabeth Burnham Morris 1669 in London, England.

1360. William Bacon, born November 19, 1593 in England; died in Stretton, Rutland, England. He was the son of 2720. Samuel Bacon and 2721. Margaret Low. He married 1361. Martha Worcester September 06, 1625 in London, England. 1361. Martha Worcester, born in England.

Child of William Bacon and Martha Worcester is: 680 i. Samuel* Bacon, born July 05, 1626 in London, England; died November 27, 1695 in Bacon's Neck, Salem County, New Jersey; married Martha Foxwell May 09, 1659 in Bacon's Neck, Salem County, New Jersey.

1362. Richard* Foxwell, born 1610 in St. Bride, London, Middlesex, England; died September 21, 1643 in Barnstable, Plymouth County, Massachusetts. He married 1363. Ann Shelley March 14, 1634/35 in Scituate,

119 Plymouth County, Massachusetts. 1363. Ann Shelley, born 1612 in England; died 1668 in Massachusetts. She was the daughter of 2726. Robert Shelley.

Notes for Richard* Foxwell: [Master File.ftw]

Richard probably came to America in the fleet with Winthrop, desired admission as a freeman 10-19-1630, and was sworn on 05-18-1631. He was in Scituate, Massachusetts in 1634 and married Ann, a servant who came over in 1634 as church records of Roxbury, Massachusetts prove. He was one of the founders of the first church at Scituate, with Rev. John Lothrop, January 8, 1635.

Note: Richard died a very poor man. Immigration: 1630 Scituate, Plymouth Colony, Massachusetts Note: He came from near London England with the Winthrop Fleet, with his wife and son. (Governor Winthrop.) Occupation: tailor Event: was one of the founders of the First Church Misc 8 JAN 1634 Scituate, Plymouth Colony, Massachusetts Note: along with Rev. John Lothrop. Event: was admitted a freeman Misc 19 OCT 1630 Massachusetts Event: MOVE 1639 Barnstable, Massachusetts

Notes for Ann Shelley: [Master File.ftw]

"Ann Shelly a maide servant she came to the Land in the years 1632 & was married to [Richard] Foxall a godly brother of the church of Scituate" (from the Rev. John Eliot's Record of Church Members, Roxbury, MA, cited in NEHGR 35:241) Servant to Mr. John Coggeshall of Roxbury and Boston (Pioneers of Massachusetts, p. 174)

Child of Richard* Foxwell and Ann Shelley is: 681 i. Martha Foxwell, born March 24, 1637/38 in Barnstable, Barnstable County, Massachusetts; died February 1698/99 in Bacon's Neck, Salem County, New Jersey; married Samuel* Bacon May 09, 1659 in Bacon's Neck, Salem County, New Jersey.

1376. Richard* Kirby, born Abt. 1603 in England; died 1688 in Dartmouth, Bristol, Ma. He was the son of 2752. Humphrey Kirby and 2753. Marjorie White. He married 1377. Jane Abt. 1636 in Lynn, Essex, Ma. 1377. Jane

Notes for Richard* Kirby: [Master File.ftw]

First appearance 1636 in Lynn. In 1637, moved with a group to Cape Cod and set up Sandwich. Friendly to the early group of Quakers there, as the church was extremely intolerant. 3 Feb 1656/1657 a complaint was filed at the Court of Assistants of Plymouth Colony against Richard Kirby for frequently attending Quaker meetings. Also fined several more times for Quaker activity. After 1660, he left for Dartmouth. His wife is unproven, but based on timing of the death of Jane Kirby and the daughter named Jane, it's assumed she was his wife. Took oath of fidelity in Dartmouth in 1686. His children still living filed a document organizing his estate on 21 Jul 1707 saying he had been dead 19 years.

Child of Richard* Kirby and Jane is: 688 i. Richard Kirby II, born 1636 in Lynn, Essex, Massachusetts; died 1700; married Jane.

1380. George* Allen, born Abt. 1580 in Weymouth, Dorcet, Eng; died Bef. May 02, 1648 in Sandwich, Barnstable, MA.

Notes for George* Allen: [Master File.ftw]

Resided at Saugus (Lynn). Then joined in the purchase of Sandwich, MA. Genealogies of the Early Families of

120 Weymouth, Masssachusetts', Chamberlain, pg 11-12

GEORGE ALLEN came in Rev. Joseph Hull's Company, sailing from Weymouth, Eng., on or near 20 Mar 1634- 35. In the shipping list the family is described as follows: "George Allin, aged 54 yeare(b 1580), Katherin Allyn his Wife aged 30 yeare( b1604), George Allyn his sonne aged 16 yeare(b 1619), William Allyn his sonne aged 8 yeare(b1627) and Mathew Allyn his sonne aged 6 yeare(b1629)." He had land granted to him at King Oak Hill in the North parish, and also at the "Wester neck." He removed to Sandwich. He was born near 1580 and died at Sandwich, where he was buried 2 May, 1648. From A Genealogical Dictionary of New Jersey-compiled by Charles Carroll Gardiner The undated will of "Georg Allen the elder, late of Sandwidge "Witnessed by the Rec William Leveridge, was proved before the New Plymouth Court June 7, 1649, and leaves 12 pence to each of his children, five shillings and a calf to son Matthw, a meadow lot bought of Peter Gaunt to son William, the house and its contents to his wife, while a widow, and thereafter to be divided among "my five least children". All other land was left to sons Henery and Samuell. The wife and the five "least" were to have "my adventure in the barkque". At probate Ralph Allen and William Newland testified that the testator named his wife Katheren sole executrix, with Ralph Allen and Richard Bourne as overseers. The inventory, taken Sept. 22, 1648, totalled 44:I6:0, of which more than one half represents the value of cattle. Many carpenter's tools are mentioned and the share "in Plymouth barque" is appraised at 3 pounds, with the notation "Receved of this 1pd:7sá" (Ply.Col.Wills and Inv., Boston, 1:84). An exact list of his children is impossible to supply. Bowden's History of the Society of Friends in America (I850), in describing the start of Quakerism in Sandwich in 1657, states that Ralph Allen and six brothers and sisters were among the first "convinced" and that "the father of the family, who had been an Anabaptist, and had also entertained a conscientious scruple against judicial swearing" had died before Friends visited that vicinity. George Allen, the immigrant ancestor of many of the Allen families found in America today, arrived in Massachusetts Bay Colony from England on 6 May 1635. His name, along with the names of those he came with (106 in all), was found on a list of passengers who departed Weymouth, England for America on 20 March 1635. Unfortunately, the name of the ship they traveled aboard has never been determined. This party, which was under the leadership of the Rev. Joseph Hull, was granted leave to settle at Wessaguscus Plantation on 8 July 1635 by the General Court at Boston. Wessaguscus was soon given municipal rights, at which time it was renamed Weymouth, and its inhabitants were allowed representation in the General Court at Boston.

George Allen is believed to have been born in either Somersetshire, or Dorsetshire, England. Lending support for this belief is the fact that the Rev. Hull and many of the other families that emigrated with George were from one of these shires. Although George Allen is known to have married twice while still residing in England, the name of his first wife has not been determined. His second wife, however, was a woman named Katherine. Katherine accompanied George to America, and is believed to have been the mother of at least five of his children. According to the list of passengers making up the Hull party, Katherine was thirty years old in 1635, thereby indicating that she had probably been born in about 1605 in England.

(Note: Although one commonly sees postings and family write-ups that indicate that our George Allen is the George Allen who married as his second wife, Katherine Slarkes, on 5 November 1624 in All HallowsChurch, Honey Lane, London, I know of absolutely no documentation that would support that this is the same George. On the contrary, there is fairly strong evidence that indicates that this George was still in London, England as late as 1640, when he is mentioned in his brother, Henry's, will. In addition, it has also been accepted by some that our George Allen was the son of John Allen of Saltford in Somersetshire, England. As with the above assertion, there is absolutely no evidence that I know of to substantiate this. There is,however, strong evidence that indicates that this George was still residing at Saltford in 1638, when he was involved in a court case regarding tenements in the Tything of Saltford. By 1638, our George Allen was already well established at Sandwich on Cape Cod. Aside from the fact that a person named George Allen was identified in both cases, any connection to our George Allen appears to be more conjecture than reality.)

Although no records have been found to verify it, shortly after settling at Wessaguscus (Weymouth), George and his family may have moved to the village of Saugus, Massachusetts (now Lynn,Massachusetts). In 1637/38, however, George and his family again moved, this time to the newly organized settlement in New Plymouth Colony of Sandwich on Cape Cod. George, who was a farmer by trade, was recommended for "freeman" status in New Plymouth Colony on 5 March1638/39, and was later admitted as such on 3 September 1639. George was subsequently sworn in as the Constable of Sandwich on 4 June 1639,and served as Surveyor of Highways in 1640. He also served as a Committeeman for the New Plymouth Court in 1640, 1641, 1642, and 1644.

George apparently died during the last part of April 1648 at Sandwich, New Plymouth Colony, as he was

121 subsequently buried there on 2 May1648. His will was probated before the New Plymouth Court on 7 June1648. One year later, on 8 June 1648, Katherine furnished an inventory of George's estate to the New Plymouth Court. Sometime after George passed away, his widow, Katherine, married for a second time to a man named John Collins, who was a shoemaker in Boston.

Although the identities of all of George's children have never been determined beyond doubt, the names of eight children have been verified through various documents. In addition to these eight, it is highly probable that three other individuals, namely John, Robert, and Francis Allen, are also sons of George. Aside from those children that are known and very probable, some researchers also believe that the Joan Allen who married Clement Briggs at Dorchester in 1630/31,and the Joshua Allen who married Mary Crowell at Yarmouth in 1671, are also George's children.

More About George* Allen: Burial: Springhill, Sandwich, Barnstable, MA Occupation: 1642, Representative of Sandwich

Child of George* Allen is: 690 i. Francis* Allen, born Bef. 1637 in England; died 1697 in Sandwich, Barnstable, Massachusetts; married Mary Besse July 20, 1662 in Sandwich, Barnstable, Massachusetts.

1382. Anthony Besse He married 1383. Jane. 1383. Jane

Child of Anthony Besse and Jane is: 691 i. Mary Besse, born Abt. 1640 in Sandwich, Barnstable, Massachusetts; married Francis* Allen July 20, 1662 in Sandwich, Barnstable, Massachusetts.

1416. Sir William Bunting, born Abt. 1570 in Matlock, Derbyshie, England. He was the son of 2832. Anthony Bunting. He married 1417. Clemence Rosson. 1417. Clemence Rosson, born Abt. 1576 in Matlock, Derbyshire, England.

Child of William Bunting and Clemence Rosson is: 708 i. Anthony* Bunting, born 1610 in Matlock, England; died November 04, 1700 in Matlock, Lipton, England; married Ellen Barker September 21, 1641 in Parish Church, Matlock, England.

1442. John Custance He married 1443. Ann Nottingham. 1443. Ann Nottingham, born Abt. 1630. She was the daughter of 2886. Thomas Nottingham and 2887. Mary Hills.

Child of John Custance and Ann Nottingham is: 721 i. Mary* Custance, born 1657 in Burlington County, New Jersey; married Freedom* Lippincott October 14, 1680 in Burlington Co., NJ.

1444. Dr. Daniel* Wills, born Abt. 1633 in No. Hamptonshire, England; died May 26, 1698 in Daniel was on a trip to Barbados, West Indies to see his brother. He married 1445. Elizabeth Frampton Abt. 1655 in Oxfordshire, England. 1445. Elizabeth Frampton, born Abt. 1633 in England; died August 11, 1661 in Boxford, Suffolk Co., England.

Notes for Dr. Daniel* Wills: [Master File.ftw]

Dr Daniel Wills of Northamptonshire, England, the progenitor of the Wills family, came to Burlington, NJ in the ship KENT, in 1677, and was among the first settlers at Burlington. He was one of the London Commissioners. He located his claim of 600 acres on the "Rancocas River", and named the township after the place he lived in England.

122 Dr Daniel Wills early embraced the religious tenants as set forth by George Fox, and was several times imprisoned in Northampton gaol for holding meetings in his house according to the established order of Friends. He appears to have been a man corresponding to the title he bore, and was probably as well read up in his profession and as well qualified to practice the healing art, as any of his contemporaries. His outfit, still in possession of some of his descendants, comprising surgical instruments, a large work on Materia Medica, called "Herbal" (remedies greatly in vogue in his day), and his medicine chest, indicate that he was prepared for any emergency that might arise. from "Richard Haines and his Descendants", copied 3/92 Salt Lake City,Ances of Haines Etc p 275f, p319 "Dr Daniel Wills and Mary. his second wife, arrived from England on the ship 'Kent' in 1677 and settled for a time in Burlington. He was one of the Commissioners appointed by the Proprietors of West Jersey to purchase land from the Indians and establish a form of government under the "Concessions and Agreements" He purchased 500 acres on the North side of the Rancocas, plus another adjoining 300 acres for his son Daniel and for George Elkinton. Dr Daniel Wills was a direct descendant of Alfred the Great. and was one of the most influential men in the early history of Burlington County. He was a signer of the "Concessions and Agreements" and served for many years on the Governor's Council and in the West Jersey Assembly."* *Moorestown and Her Neighbors, 1929, George DeCou

Shinn, Josiah H., The History of the Shinn Family in Europe and America, Chicago, Ill.: Rand, McNally & Co., 1903, p. 72: "The elder Daniel Wills was one of hte proprietors, and one of the Commissioners sent from England to divide the lands. He came with a large family and many indentured servants, who afterwards became leading citizens in the Colony. As Commissioner, he with his fellow Commissioners purchased the Indian rights from the Rancocas to Timber Creek, laid it out in parcels suitable for purchasers, and administered the government of the Colony according to the Concessions and Agreements. As a Commissioner of the London Company he with three men located the London Tenth at Arwaumus, where Gloucester now stands. He was afterwards chosen a member of the Govenror's Council, which position he dignified and adorned. He himself took up large quantities of land in Northampton Township, which was so named in honor of Northampton, England, from which Daniel Wills had emigrated. In 1681 he was Surveyor General of the Province. In 1698 he went to the Barbados upon business, where he died, leaving a will."

From Genforum:

Many "Friends" came to the colonies, even to Virginia and New England before Penn. Billy Penn was a late comer, receiving his charter in 1781 and sailing on the "Welcome" in September 1682. Our ancestor, Daniel, beat Penn by five years bringing his family to West Jersey in the "Kent" in the summer of 1677. He was one of two doctors among this first ship load of 230 Quaker colonist. King Charles II saw them off personally. (Hoping to make a profit?) Daniel Wills was one of the London Commissioners who bargained with the Leni for their land. He claimed 600 acres on the "Rancocas River" and named the township Northampton for his home shire in England. The principle town was Bridlington (now Burlington). He practiced medicine and served in government. He made his will 1st month (March) 25 1698 before sailing to Barbadoes to setle his brother William's estate. While there he took sick of a virulent disease he was not prepared to cure and died.

More About Dr. Daniel* Wills: Burial: Friends Buriel Grounds, Barbados

Child of Daniel* Wills and Elizabeth Frampton is: 722 i. John* Wills, born November 17, 1660 in Northamptonshire, England; died April 17, 1746 in Mt. Holly, Burlington, New Jersey; married Hope Delafosse December 26, 1682 in Cropwell,Burlington,New Jersey.

1448. William Jennings, born Abt. 1584 in England. He was the son of 2896. William Jennings and 2897. Johanna Elliott. He married 1449. Mary Messenger Abt. 1640. 1449. Mary Messenger, born Abt. 1620.

Child of William Jennings and Mary Messenger is: 724 i. Henry* Jennings, born July 21, 1642 in Clemonddeane, Surrey, England; died April 23, 1706 in Philadelphia, PA; married Margaret* Bussie January 18, 1665/66 in London, England.

123 1450. Paul Bussie, born Abt. 1620 in England.

Child of Paul Bussie is: 725 i. Margaret* Bussie, born Abt. 1645 in St Bartholomew, London, England; died March 14, 1709/10 in Philadelphia, PA; married Henry* Jennings January 18, 1665/66 in London, England.

1464. Edward* Buckman, born 1623 in Billingshurst,Sussex,England; died July 13, 1670 in Billingshurst,Sussex,,England. He married 1465. Joan Bagham October 03, 1648 in Billingshurst,Sussex,,England. 1465. Joan Bagham, born in Billingshurst,Sussex,,England; died 1682 in At sea.

Notes for Edward* Buckman: [Master File.ftw]

After 1641, the name Buckman does not appear in the Billingshurst parish registers until the last half of the nineteenth century. Either the Buckmans all became Quakers or moved away or died out in Billingshurst. After Edward's death, his widow Joan emparked with her son William and his family on the "Welcome" to come to America. However since she has never been found in any American records, it is assumed that she died of smallpox on the voyage.

The Buckman Family had come to Pennsylvania in 1682 on the "Welcome" ship with William Penn. Joan Bagham Buckman, widow of Edward Buckman was a passenger along with her daughter, Ruth, three sons, William and his wife Sarah; Thomas and Edward, Jr. , plus three grandchildren, Thomas, Mary and Sarah (William's children).

They had set sail on July 20, 1682 on what was to become a famous voyage with a famous man. Small pox broke out on the ship and half of those on board died at sea. It is believed that William Penn was immune, having had the disease as a young man. The Buckman family was the largest family group on board. This family of nine brought 2000 pounds of luggage; they had a private cabin, suggesting they were a family of wealth. There exists a verbatim list of all the items they shipped. They brought linen table cloths and napkins, pewter dishes, cherry wood furniture, including several beds; all the Senior Buckman's carpentry tools and building supplies; non- perishable food for the crossing and enough clothing to last each one a lifetime. There were hats and capes for the women; suits, shoes and hundreds of pounds of linen wearing apparel; curtains, pillows, brass cookware and every thing was packed in chests, baskets, tubs, sacks and coolers.

Before leaving England, the Buckman Family purchased, from William Penn, land in Bucks County, at Newtown. It was in the names of the three brothers, William, Edward and Thomas. Historians agree that the young brothers, Edward and Thomas died of small pox before reaching Pennsylvania. William's 7 year old son Thomas, was also a casualty. Most historians believe that the mother, Joan Bagham Buckman also died at sea. However, this writer believes that Joan did survive, arriving on the Pennsylvania shores and lived a few years.

The Welcome Ship sailed up the Delaware River on October 28, 1682 and many families spent the first winter in abandoned Indian caves at Fallsington awaiting spring weather before setting out to locate their purchased land. In early 1683, William, Sarah and their daughters, Mary and Sarah went north to Newtown to claim their land. Ruth Buckman stayed in Fallsington. If her mother were not alive, surely she would have gone north to claim her portion of the land? In the year 1683, William Penn granted Ruth Buckman 50 acres of land (recorded at the Land Office in Harrisburg). It seems logical that Ruth stayed with her elderly Mother, on this acreage of land. The Swedes had occupied this area for several years just prior to 1680, abandoning it about the time the Welcome Ship arrived. The good homes built by these Scandinavian people would have served well as a residence for Ruth and her mother.

Ruth attended a wedding in 1685 at Pennsbury Manor (home of William Penn.) It must have been at this occasion she met Richard Harrison. Their names are included in the guest list, as is customary at Quaker marriages. There

124 is no formal record of a courtship between the two young people, but in the following year, Ruth is living in Nottingham, a New Jersey community across the River from her former Fallsington home. There is no mention of her mother; so it is assumed that Joan was no longer living.

The Children of Edward Buckman and Joan Bagham all born in Billinghurst, Sussex, England were:

1. William, b. 1650 2. Edward, Jr. b. November 7, 1651 3. Thomas, b. November 5, 1654 4. Mary, b. September 1656 5. Ruth b. February 4, 1659

Child of Edward* Buckman and Joan Bagham is: 732 i. William* Buckman, born Abt. 1650 in Billinghurst, Sussex, England; died August 09, 1716 in Makefield,Bucks Co,Pa; married Elizabeth Wilson September 05, 1706 in Bucks County, Pennsylvania.

1470. Hugh Sharpe, born Abt. 1628 in Shrewsbury, Shrops, England.

Child of Hugh Sharpe is: 735 i. Agnes Sharp, born 1669 in Shrewsbury, Shrops, England; died 1758 in Bucks Co., PA; married John* Penquite 1705.

1472. William Elkington, born July 22, 1547 in Croredy,Oxford,Eng; died July 15, 1609 in Molington,Oxford,Eng.. He was the son of 2944. Richard* Elkington and 2945. Alice Green. He married 1473. Alice Woodhull May 16, 1588 in Mollington, Oxfordshire, England. 1473. Alice Woodhull, born May 13, 1570 in Mollington, Oxfordshire, England; died November 08, 1639 in Mollington, Oxfordshire, England. She was the daughter of 2946. Thomas Woodhull and 2947. Margaret.

More About William Elkington: Burial: Churchyard, Mollington, Oxfordshire, England Occupation: Blacksmith

Child of William Elkington and Alice Woodhull is: 736 i. Joseph* Elkington, born June 12, 1608 in Mollington, Oxfordshire,Eng; died February 04, 1687/88 in Mollington, Oxfordshire,Eng; married Ann in ABT 1639.

1480. Thomas Kemble, born 1590 in Reading, England; died Aft. June 04, 1641 in Sparsholt, Berkshire, England. He married 1481. Bennett Webb. 1481. Bennett Webb, born Abt. 1600 in England.

Child of Thomas Kemble and Bennett Webb is: 740 i. Thomas* Kemble, born Abt. 1617 in Berkshire, England; died September 04, 1680 in London, England; married Hannah* Chaffen November 18, 1666 in Berkshire, England.

1482. John Chaffen

Notes for John Chaffen: [Master File.ftw]

A 'gentleman' of London, England

More About John Chaffen:

125 Info: A 'gentleman' of London, England

Child of John Chaffen is: 741 i. Hannah* Chaffen, born Bef. 1647 in Middlesex, England; married Thomas* Kemble November 18, 1666 in Berkshire, England.

1504. Thomas* Sayre, born July 20, 1597 in Leighton Buzzard, Bedfordshire, England; died April 23, 1671 in Southampton, Suffolk Co., L.I., NY. He was the son of 3008. Francis Sayre and 3009. Elizabeth* Atkins. He married 1505. Margaret Aldrich Bet. 1620 - 1625 in Bedfordshire, England. 1505. Margaret Aldrich, born Abt. 1600 in Leighton Buzzard, Bedfordshire, England; died August 23, 1634 in Lynn, Southampton, LI, NY.

Notes for Thomas* Sayre: [Master File.ftw]

In 1667 he gave five acres to each of his four sons There was a family tradition that Thomas Sayre was emplyed by the English mint prior to his emigrating, but there are no recods extant to that tradition. He immigrated to Lynn,Massachusetts sometime before 1638, at which point he first appears on the town records as proprietor of 60 acres, his brother Job Sayre also with 60 acres. Lynn was founded in 1629, so it is possible he may have been there earlier than 1638. In 1639, he, along with his brother and six others, undertook to form a new colony on Long Island. To that point in time six other colonies had been formed by people leaving Lynn to strike out as pioneers. The small group, which intended to form a colony with eventually twenty families bought a sloop for eighty pounds, with the Sayre brothers contributing 5 pounds each. They sined the boat over to one of their number, David Howe, a sailor, in exchange for his agreeing to use the sloop to convey belongings and people three times a year over the next two years. By May of 1640, they had sailed down Long Island Sound and lande at present day Manhasset, at the head of Cow Bay, or Schout's Bay, as the Dutch called it.

What transpired at this point is recorded by BANTA in his history of the Sayre family, drawing on Howell's History of Southampton and the New York Colonial Documents in Volume II, ppages 144-150. It seems that the pioneer Puritans had little regard for the Dutch rule at New York, and by landing at Schout's Bay, they had sought to challenge it. The land they first set foot on had been sold by the local Indian Sachem, or chief, to the Dutch, but the intrepid little grou paid little heed to the arms of the Prince of Orange that the Dutch had erected on a tree there. Indeed, they tore it down and replcaed it with"an unhandsome face...being a criminal offence against his Majesty". to quote the Comminary,Van Curler, who had been sent out to investigate the report of the Sachem that "some foreign strollers "were building houses on the Dutch land. "...emigrated to America, and we have the first record of him at Lynn,Mass., 1638, he later was one of thr founders of Southampton,LI., and the house erected by him there, in 1648 is stillstanding (1907): he was one of the most active and prominent men of affairs, taking part in all affairs of importance; the name of his wife is unknown. he d, 1670. His will probated 1st April, 1671, names the following children. pg 468. Note : Birth date is June 20,1597

More About Thomas* Sayre: Occupation: Farmer and a tanner

Child of Thomas* Sayre and Margaret Aldrich is: 752 i. Francis* Sayre, born 1628 in Leighton Buzzard, Bedfordshire, England; died January 20, 1697/98 in Southampton, Suffolk, NY; married Sarah Wheeler.

1668. Johan Fisk

More About Johan Fisk: Immigration: 1648, Arrived in New Sweden on the "Swan"

Child of Johan Fisk is: 834 i. Caspar Fisk, born February 04, 1650/51 in Philadelphia,PA; died 1708 in Gloucester,NJ; married Margaret Danielsson April 17, 1675 in Chester,PA.

126 1670. Gustaf* Danielsson, born Abt. 1620 in Sweden; died 1681 in Chester,PA. He married 1671. Anna Lom. 1671. Anna Lom, born 1641 in at sea. She was the daughter of 3342. Mans* Svensson Lom and 3343. Margaret Persdotter Stille.

Notes for Gustaf* Danielsson: [Master File.ftw]

Arrived in New Sweden in 1654 as a tailor and soldier

Passenger and Immigration Index, 1500s-1900s Place: Delaware Bay or River Year: 1654 Primary immigrant: Danielsson, Gustaf Permanent entry number: 9531138 Accession number: 667161 Source publication code: 1381 Source publication page number: 6 Source publication: CRAIG, PETER STEBBINS. "The 1693 Census of the Swedes on the Delaware." In Swedish American Genealogist (SAG), vol. 9:1 (Mar. 1989), pp. 1-9; vol. 9:3 (Sep. 1989), pp. 97-113; vol. 10:1 (Mar. 1990), pp. 1-16; vol. 10:3 (Sep. 1990), pp. 127-145; vol. 11:1 (Mar. 1991), pp. 34-51; vol. 11:2 (Jun. 1991), pp. 67-88; vol. 11:3 (Sep. 1991), pp. 177-197; vol. 12:1 (Mar. 1992), Additions & Corrections, pp. 20-26. Source annotation: Place and date of arrival or of first mention of residence in the New World. Entries located in vol. 10:1 are indicated in this index by the code A. Original version of the census, Svenska ecklesiastika, Handlingar, 1686-94, vol. R 1100, no. 184, is located at the Swedish National Archives, Riksarkivet, in Stockholm. A substantially revised version of this article can be found in The 1693 Census of the Swedes on the Delaware: Family Histories of the Swedish Lutheran Church Members Residing in Pennsylvania, Delaware, West New Jersey & Cecil County, Md., 1638-1693, Peter Stebbins Craig, SAG Publications, Winter Park, FL, 1993. Source: Passenger and Immigration Lists Index

Child of Gustaf* Danielsson and Anna Lom is: 835 i. Margaret Danielsson, born 1656 in Chester,PA; died November 14, 1697 in Gloucester,NJ; married Caspar Fisk April 17, 1675 in Chester,PA.

1684. Rev. Thomas* James, born October 05, 1595 in England; died February 05, 1682/83 in Needham Market, MA. He married 1685. Olive Ingoldsby April 20, 1620 in England. 1685. Olive Ingoldsby, born Abt. June 24, 1602 in Fishtoft, Lincolnshire, England. She was the daughter of 3370. Rev. Anthony* Ingoldsby and 3371. Dorcas Bulkeley.

Notes for Rev. Thomas* James: [Master File.ftw]

The following is from The Great Migration Begins: Immigrants to New England, 1620-33

THOMAS JAMES

ORIGIN: Lincolnshire MIGRATION: 1632 FIRST RESIDENCE: Charlestown REMOVES: Providence 1637, New Haven 1639, Virginia 1642, New Haven RETURN TRIPS: Returned to England permanently in 1649

OCCUPATION: Minister.

CHURCH MEMBERSHIP: "Thomas and Elizabeth James" were admitted to Boston church as members #149 and #150, which would be just before 14 October 1632 [BChR 15]; on 14 October 1632 "Thomas James and Elizabeth his wife" were dismissed in order to participate in organizing the new church at Charlestown [BChR 16]; on 2 November 1632 Thomas and Elizabeth James were admitted as founding members of the Charlestown 127 church [ChChR 7]. "Mr. James" and "Mrs. James" were on 10 March 1646/6 assigned their seats in the New Haven meeting house [NHCR 1:302, 304].

FREEMAN: 6 November 1632 [MBCR 1:367]. New Haven, 11 June 1640 [NHCR 1:9, 35].

EDUCATION: Matriculated at Cambridge, pensioner from Emmanuel, 1611, B.A. 1614-5, M.A. 1618 [Venn 2:46; Morison 384].

OFFICES: Appointed to a Charlestown committee to divide the commons, 1635 [ChTR 15].

ESTATE: Surrendered five acres on Mystic Side, Charlestown, 1635 [ChTR 13]. He had a proportional share in the hayground of seven, which was increased to eight, 1635 [ChTR 19, 20], and had a share of six in 1637 [ChTR 32]. He held five acres Mystic Side, 1637 [ChTR 27].

On 10 June 1637 "portions of grass and meadow" were laid out to several men, including "our neighbor James" [PrTR 1:4]. (This may be the same meadow referred to on 8 October 1638 by Roger Williams [PrTR 3:90] and mentioned on 29 August 1640 as having been "laid out the last year" to five persons, including Thomas James [PrTR 1:108].) In a deed dated 23 November 1663 John Whipple describes a boundary as "a home share of land formerly belonging unto Thomas James (formerly an inhabitant of the aforesaid town of Providence) but now in the possession of John Throckmorton" [PrTR 3:98]. On 8 October 1638 Thomas James became one of the original "13 proprietors of Pautuxet" [PrTR 4:73, 14:274, 15:31, 236].

On 20 March 1639/40 "Thomas James of Providence sold to William Field of Providence his lands, rights and privileges in Providence" [Chapin 1:109, citing Field Papers 3 at Rhode Island Historical Society]. On 9 February 1645 William Field of Providence sold to William Carpenter land "lying between the top of the hill and the fresh river called Pautuxett River at Pootatugock ... which I bought of Thomas James, John Throgmorton and Thomas Olney" [PrTR 14:64]. On 27 March 1665 William Field of Providence sold to "Zachary Roades of Pautuxet" two shares in "the neck of land called the long neck lying below the falls at Pautuxet" and "a little island circumferenced with part of Pautuxet River, being called the vineyard, ... which said shares did formerly belong unto ... Francis Weston & Thomas James" [PrTR 5:56-57]. On 21 March 1669 Thomas Olney Sr. bequeathed to his son Epenetus Olney five acres on the south side of Wanasquatuckett River, which had been the right of Thomas James [PrTR 6:64]. On 3 November 1639 it was "ordered that Mr. James shall have Francis Parrott's lot" in New Haven [NHCR 1:24]. On 23 October 1640 it was "ordered that Mr. James shall have his meadow at the lower end of the Neck" [NHCR 1:43]. (These same two orders were recopied a few years later, with the added description of "Mr. James" as "sometime an elder in the Bay" [NHCR 1:197].)

In the survey of New Haven households and estates carried out about 1640 "Tho[mas] James sen." had a household of five and an estate valued at £200, but with no assessment. He had twenty-two and a half acres in the first division, four and a half acres in the neck, twelve and a half acres of meadow, and fifty acres in the second division [NHCR 1:92].

On 2 October 1649 "Thomas James passeth over to Richard Hull" six acres and a quarter of meadow, five acres and a half and twenty rods of upland in the Yorkshire quarter, five acres and a half and twenty rods in another location, and "half his propriety in his second division, not yet laid out." On the same day he sold to Robert Johnson "the same proportion of meadow and upland as before expressed to Richard Hull [NHCR 1:487].

On 5 February 1655/6 "Mr. Wakeman by order from Thomas James passeth over to Thom[as] Johnson the house and home lot of the said Thom[as] which is over against Mr. Wakeman's lot" [NHTR 1:267]. In his will, dated 5 February 1682[/3] and proved 13 February 1683[/4], "Thomas James of Needham Market, clerk," bequeathed to "my son Thomas James of Easthampton in Long Island in New England in case he be living at the time of my death, all my books and such of my household goods and clothes as can or may conveniently be sent over thither, but in case my son Thomas shall not be living ... the same shall be equally divided amongst all my grandchildren or great grandchildren"; "my messuage in Needham Market wherein I dwell shall be sold and the monies arising therefrom" given to "Mr. John Fairfax £5"; to "Mr. Paul Brooke Senior £5"; "Elizabeth Frewer widow now with me £10 ... and she to occupy my house for one year after my decease"; £10 to be paid to the binding out of three poor widow's lads in the town of Needham provided the said widow Frewer's lad be one of the three, out of the affection the inhabitants have born to my son in my affliction"; £10 to the executors; residue to "my son Thomas if living"; "£3 to the poor of Needham"; executors Edmund Fernly, gent. and Paul Brooke, clothier [Waters 1356- 57, citing Ipswich Wills, Archdeaconry of Suffolk].

128 BIRTH: Baptized Boston, Lincolnshire, 5 October 1595, son of John and Alice (_____) James [TAG 11:26-27, 99].

DEATH: Needham Market, Suffolk, between 5 February 1682[/3] (date of will) and 13 February 1683[/]4 (probate of will).

MARRIAGE: (1) Fishtoft, Lincolnshire, 20 April 1620 Olive Ingoldsby, daughter of Anthony and Dorcas (Bulkeley) Ingoldsby [TAG 11:27, 145]; she apparently died by 22 April 1627, the date of her father's will, which names her children by Thomas James, but not her [TAG 11:210-11]. (2) By 1632 Elizabeth _____, who evidently predeceased him, since she is not provided for in his will.

CHILDREN:

With first wife i THOMAS, b. about 1622; m. (1) by about 1648 Ruth Jones, daughter of Rev. John Jones (eldest child b. about 1648 [TAG 11:29-30]; in will of 17 January 1664[/5] Rev. John Jones bequeathed to daughter Ruth James [FOOF 1:344]); m. (2) 2 September 1669 Katharine Blux, widow [TAG 11:29; SoTR 2:53; FOOF 1:327-29]. ii JOHN, b. by 1627 [TAG 11:210-11]; d. soon.

With second wife iii JOHN, b. Charlestown 18 January 1632[/3] [ChVR 1:4]; bp. there 9 January 1632/3 [sic] [ChChR 45]; no further record. iv NATHANIEL, bp. New Haven 1 August 1641 [FANH 941]; no further record.

ASSOCIATIONS: Rev. Thomas James was the brother of Mary (James) Mellowes, wife of Oliver Mellowes, who resided in Braintree. The first wife of Rev. Thomas James was daughter of Rev. Anthony and Dorcas (Bulkeley) Ingoldsby, which brought him into the large kinship network centering on the Bulkeleys, several of whom came to New England [TAG 11:26-30, 98-101, 143-45; Bulkeley Gen 14-36].

COMMENTS: On the passenger list of the William & Frances the first entry is the unlikely name of "Thomas Thomas" [Hotten 149]. It has been suggested by several authors that this hides both THOMAS WELD and Thomas James, both of whom would have been evading the dockside authorities, and the former of whom is known to have been on this ship [WJ 1:93].

Dorothie Wooll of Clipsham, Rutland, widow, bequeathed in her will of 16 December 1636, among other gifts to "friends in New England," £5 to "Mr. James" [NEHGR 76:79, citing PCC 37 Goare].

"Mr. Tho[mas] James" was admitted an inhabitant of Charlestown in October 1632 "shortly after whose arrival the inhabitants of this town that were members of the church that removed from hence to Boston, were now dismissed" in order to organize a church at Charlestown [ChTR 7; WJ 1:112]. James was in the lists of Charlestown inhabitants dated 9 January 1633/4 and January 1635/6 [ChTR 10, 15].

In late March 1634 Winthrop reported that "Satan ... stirred up a spirit of jealousy between Mr. James, the pastor of Charlton, and many of his people, so as Mr. Nowell, and some others, who had been dismissed from Boston, began to question their fact of breaking from Boston, and it grew to such a principle of conscience among them, as the advice of the other ministers was taken in it, who, after two meetings, could not agree about their continuance or return" [WJ 1:51]. On 11 March 1635/6 Winthrop further stated that some "occasions of difference had fallen out between the church of Charlton and Mr. James, their pastor.

The teacher, Mr. Simmes, and the most of the brethren, had taken offense at diverse speeches of his (he being a very melancholic man, and full of causeless jealousies, etc.) for which they had dealt with him, both privately and publicly; but, receiving no satisfaction, they wrote to all the neighboring churches for their advice and help in the case, who, sending chosen men (most elders) they met there this day, and finding the pastor very faulty, yet because they had not proceeded with him in a due order - for of the two witnesses produced, one was the accuser -

129 they advised, that, if they could not comfortably close, himself and such as stood on his part (if they would) should desire dismission, which should be granted them, for avoiding extremities; but if he persisted, etc., the church should cast him out" [WJ 1:217].

Although the final resolution of this controversy is not known, Thomas James soon left Charlestown and settled at Providence. About 1639 he wrote from there to Governor John Winthrop, with two requests: first, "if a place called Seaconke be in your patent ... I may have liberty (if God give me a calling) to have your favorable allowance and sit under your gracious protection"; and second, "that I may obtain so much as common equity and natural justice requireth ... [and] that I never be punished in any kind causa inaudita [i.e., without being heard] before I am convicted or have liberty to speak for myself in a judicial way" [WP 4:89-90]. James was not called to Rehoboth, but soon removed to New Haven, where he had travelled late in 1639 [WP 4:160].

In September 1642 a letter was sent from several persons in Virginia to the authorities in Boston, requesting that "a supply of faithful ministers" be sent to them. On 7 October 1642 William Thompson of Braintree, John Knowles of Watertown and Thomas James of New Haven were sent on the mission, from which Knowles and James returned the following year [WJ 2:93-94, 115-16]. (Hubbard also described this mission, relying largely on Winthrop [Hubbard 190-91, 410-11].)

Thomas James had apparently also studied medicine, for in describing to Governor John Winthrop the murder of an Indian by four Englishmen in the summer of 1638, Roger Williams noted that "Mr. James and Mr. Greene endeavored, all they could, his life; but his wound in the belly, and blood lost, and fever following, cut his life's thread" [WP 4:49]. In Bradford's version of this episode Roger Williams "took Mr. James, a physician, with him. The man told him who did it, and in what manner it was done; but the physician found his wounds mortal and that he could not live, as he after testified upon oath before the jury in open court. And so he died shortly after, as both Mr. Williams, Mr. James and some Indians testified in court" [Bradford 300].

In discussing the Indian deed for Providence, William Harris stated that Thomas James had been the scrivener who prepared the document, and described him as "a man of learning and wisdom ... once pastor of the church at Charlestown" [Chapin 1:103].

On 16 March 1645/6 "Mr. James" was included in a list of men who "upon their request & their occasions being known to the [New Haven] court, had leave for to depart the court" [NHCR 1:225].

Sources:

Vineland Historical Magazine, Volume XXXV-1950, 1 and 4, January-April The Great Migration Begins: Immigrants to New England, 1620-33 Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists Who Came to New England Between 1623 and 1650, 203-41

More About Rev. Thomas* James: Immigration: 1632, On the William & Francis to Boston

Child of Thomas* James and Olive Ingoldsby is: 842 i. Rev. Thomas* James II, born February 13, 1626/27 in Mouton, Lincolnshire, England; died June 14, 1696 in Easthampton, L.I., NY; married Ruth Jones.

1686. Rev. John* Jones, born November 22, 1591 in Northamptonshire, England; died February 09, 1664/65 in Fairfield, Fairfield Co., CT. He was the son of 3372. William Jones. He married 1687. Sarah. 1687. Sarah

Notes for Rev. John* Jones: [Master File.ftw]

Will dated 17 January 1664/5.

The details regarding Sarah's birth and their possible marriage in Wales as well as John's father being William

130 come from the LDS Ancestral File.

A wealth of information is available in the January 1996 article "The Rev. John Jones of Fairfield, Connecticut" by Frederick C. Hart, Jr., as published in The American Genealogist (71:1). Some facts from that piece:

John matriculated at Queens College, Cambridge, England in 1608, received his B.A. in March 1611/12, and his M.A. in 1616. He was pastor at Abbot's Ripton, Huntington, England from at least 1621-1628, when his first six children were baptized there. The next three were baptized in London at St. Stephens in Coleman Street, between October 1631 and April 1635. The article has some interesting speculation on what John was doing in London.

In 1635 the family, except for Eliphalet who was not born yet, arrived in Boston, Massachusetts, on the Defence. John was the first pastor of the Congregational Church of Fairfield, Connecticut.

Sources: The American Genealogist, 71:1 The Great Migration Begins: Immigrants to New England, 1620-33 Aldermans in America, page 586 LDS Ancestral File

Rev. John Jones with his wife Sarah and daughter Rebecca arrived in Salem, Mass. on the ship Defense. They had a dangerous crossing as the ship sprang leaks in the first storm. They settled Concord, Mass. Rev. Jones was born in Wales about 1593 and was ordained in England. After his arrival, he became the pastor of the church in Concord, Mass. April 6, 1637, of which Peter Buckley was teacher.

In 1644, John and Sarah, with their daughter Rebecca, along with many of his parish, moved from Concord, Mass. to Fairfield, CT in September 1644, and was pastor of the first church organized in Fairfield.

Child of John* Jones and Sarah is: 843 i. Ruth Jones, born 1628 in Huntington Co., England; died Abt. 1668 in East Hampton, Long Island, Suffolk Co., NY; married Rev. Thomas* James II.

1766. Anthony* Elton, born Abt. 1640 in Yatesbury,,Wiltshire,Eng; died Abt. 1685 in Evesham,Burlington,NJ. He married 1767. Susannah. 1767. Susannah, born Abt. 1640 in England; died 1702 in Philadelphia, PA.

Notes for Anthony* Elton: [Master File.ftw]

Quaker signed Concession Agreements in London in 1676; a First Proprietor of W Jersey; one of 12 Commissioners of Free Society of Traders & subscribed -came on "Unicorn" of Bristol, Thomas Cooper Captain, arrived Dec 1682, with wife, Susanna, and ch Mary, George, Anthony, and Thomas; loaded Aug,300 ton ship, sailed in Oct 1682; His load was nails, wrought iron, brass, pewter, serges, steel, gunpowder

Child of Anthony* Elton and Susannah is: 883 i. Mary Elton, born Abt. 1664 in Wiltshire, England; died July 14, 1687 in Burlington County, New Jersey; married Thomas* Kendall December 25, 1684 in Burlington County, New Jersey.

1768. Henry* Stokes II, born 1603 in Stepney,Middlesex,England; died 1665. He married 1769. Elizabeth Casse. 1769. Elizabeth Casse, born Abt. 1622; died November 26, 1699.

Notes for Henry* Stokes II: [Master File.ftw]

131 Sources: "Stokes--1,000 Years" by W.E.D. Stokes Jr.; GMNJ, Vol. 12, No. 4. An item from bits and pieces in the Glouster County Historical Society says a Henry Stokes died of the plague in 1665.

More About Henry* Stokes II: Burial: High Easter,Essex,England

More About Elizabeth Casse: Burial: Checker Ally

Child of Henry* Stokes and Elizabeth Casse is: 884 i. Thomas* Stokes, born 1640 in England; died July 11, 1720 in Rancocas, Burlington County, New Jersey; married Mary Bernard October 30, 1688 in Westbury Street Friends' Meeting, London, England.

1800. Richard B. Hancock, born October 06, 1596 in Brailes, England; died June 16, 1661 in Brailes, England. He was the son of 3600. Ohanis Hancock. He married 1801. Elizabeth Abt. 1617 in Brailes, England. 1801. Elizabeth, born 1597 in Brailes, England; died October 23, 1627 in Brailes, England.

Child of Richard Hancock and Elizabeth is: 900 i. John A Hancock, born January 26, 1618/19 in Brailes, Warwickshire, England; died Abt. 1688 in Brailes, Warwickshire, England; married Anne.

1816. John* Packer, born November 12, 1572 in Twickenham, Middlesex, England; died February 15, 1648/49 in Westminster, Middlesex, England. He was the son of 3632. William* Packer and 3633. Elizabeth Borwell. He married 1817. Phillippa Mylles July 13, 1613 in St. Catharine Cree,London,England. 1817. Phillippa Mylles, born 1590 in Westminster,London,England; died November 21, 1665. She was the daughter of 3634. Esquire Francis Mylles.

Notes for John* Packer: [Master File.ftw]

John was a very religous person. He was also an extremely well educated person. In addition to being Clerk of the Privy Seal, he was employed both in England and abroad by King James I and King Charles I as Secretary to several Ambassadors. All of this information was taken from a tribute to him given at Westminster Abbey by his son-in-law, John Browne

Note: Lineage . Educated at Westminster school and then matriculated at TrinityCollege, Oxford 13 Mar 1590 at age 17 where he graduated with a B.A. degree in 1594; also received a M.A. degree at Cambridge when he accompanied James I there in 1615; obtained a grant in reversion of a clerkship of the Privy Seal 11 Jul 1604; bought the manor of Groombridge from Lord Dorset in 1625 and Chilton Foliatt before 1629; he rebuilt Groombridge Chapel in gratitiude for the safe return of Charles, Prince of Wales, from Spain; Charles granted Packer at Charles' coronation, the manor of Shillingford in Berkshire; refused a request from Charles in 1639 for a loan, allying himself with parliament, with the result that all his property except Groombridge was confiscated by the Crown; died at his house in Westminster.

A SHORT HISTORY OF ST JOHN'S, GROOMBRIDGE The history of a church in Old Groombridge goes back to 1239 when William Russell and his wife Haweis were granted a charter to build the Chapel of St John the Apostle and Evangelist. This was a chantry, a small building within the moat of the manor house, consecrated for the saying of Masses for the souls of its benefactors. Lands were granted to Sir Robert, Rector of Speldhurst, to pay the stipend of the Chaplain performing this duty.

The present Church is built in the last stage of the Gothic style, known as perpendicular. It is a historic reminder of an event, more than three and a half centuries ago, when Prince Charles (later to be King Charles I) made a journey to Spain in disguise to try to persuade the daughter of the Spanish King to elope with him. The event caused great concern to the people of England who still had the memory of the Spanish Armada fresh in their

132 minds. At this time John Packer, Clerk of the Privy Seal to Charles I, was living in the manor at Groombridge and he vowed that if Charles returned safe from Spain he would build a chapel in his park as a thanks-offering to God. When Charles returned safe in both senses, unscathed and unmarried, the Chapel was built and finished in 1625 and this is recorded in the Latin inscription above the porch. Although there was still the small chapel inside the moat of the manor house, which served for the family and its retainers, the villagers had up until then had to go to Speldhurst for Sunday worship and for baptisms, weddings and funerals. So the building of the new Chapel made it much easier for the villagers to attend church. With the chapel went a piece of land as a burial-ground, and the registers show that the first person to be buried there was John Lee on 13th June 1633.

John Packer’s Church remained a private Chapel from 1625-1872, and for a time it became known as St Charles’ Chapel. In later years, after the last male member of the Packer family had died, the estate became vested in Chancery and the Chapel fell into disrepair. When William Camfield, a Tunbridge Wells builder, bought Groombridge Place in 1754 he “repaired and beautified” the chapel “from a very ruinous condition” and he then added his name to the Packer stone over the porch in letters twice as large as the original inscription. In spite of Camfield’s beautifying, by the beginning of the 19th century the building is described by Amsinck in his "Tunbridge Wells and Neighbourhood" (*see below) as in a wretched state of dilapidation. It was subsequently re-roofed. In 1872 the Church was officially consecrated and dedicated, as in ancient times, to St John the Evangelist. In 1895 a fire caused by lightning seriously damaged the east end. This was repaired but in 1912 it was found that the roof had not been properly supported and was weighing too heavily on the top of the wall and breaking up the window arches. Some of the buttresses, too, were separating from the walls they were meant to support. This was put right at the cost of £300, a large sum in those days.

One of the main attractions of this Church is its wealth of stained glass, which was mainly introduced in the latter part of the 19th century. Six of the eight large windows are the work of the celebrated Sussex artist, Charles Kempe, but also of special note is the centre light of the S.E. window, featuring the armorial bearings of the Packer family. This is the original glass, dating from the building of the Church.

Another glory of the chapel is the brass-work. There are four brass chandeliers hanging over the aisle, one of them said to be Flemish 17th century work and the others copies. Also of note are the decorative candlesticks around the walls, the oak pulpit and font and the many memorials. The clock at the west end is very old. It is one of the few remaining one-handed clocks in the country and the space between the figures is divided into four and not five. The date on the clock face is 1792 but the clock itself is much earlier.

* "In the hamlet of Groombridge, adjoining the mansion, and an appendage to the estate, is a chapel, in which the service of the is regularly performed ; apparently to the danger of the minister and his congregation : it being in a wretched state of dilapidation. This chapel, which was built in the year 1625, is whimsically dedicated by John Packer, Esq. the owner of this estate, in an inscription over the porch, to the happy return of Charles Prince of Wales, from his eccentric amorous expedition to Spain : a singular mode of perpetuating the remembrance of a wild exploit; which, however, if it is to depend on this memorial, will speedily pass into oblivion."

More About John* Packer: Burial: The Cloister,St. Margarets,Westminster,London,England Education: 1594, BA from Trinity College, Cambridge, England Occupation: Clerk of the Privy Seal to King James I, King Charles I

More About Phillippa Mylles: Burial: Shaw Cum Don, Berkshire, England

Child of John* Packer and Phillippa Mylles is: 908 i. Esquire Philip* Packer, born June 24, 1618 in Groombridge Estate, Speldhurst, Kent England; died December 24, 1686 in Groombridge Estate, Speldhurst, Kent England; married (1) Isabella Berkeley July 20, 1652 in Groombridge,Kent,ENGLAND; married (2) Sarah* Isgar December 29, 1666 in Marylebone, Middlesex, England.

1818. William* Isgar, born Abt. 1597; died Aft. 1648. He was the son of 3636. Richard Isgar and 3637.

133 Joan Crew. He married 1819. Elizabeth Sainsbury July 06, 1622. 1819. Elizabeth Sainsbury, died September 1647. She was the daughter of 3638. Henry Sainsbury.

Notes for William* Isgar: [Master File.ftw]

Note: Lineage. Raised in Sherston parish, and moved from there to WestLavington (about 30 miles away) where all his children werebaptized; probably a yeoman, a class between laborer and gentry,and as a class generally worked hard and lived comfortably

More About Elizabeth Sainsbury: Burial: September 12, 1647, West Lavington parish, Wiltshire, England

Child of William* Isgar and Elizabeth Sainsbury is: 909 i. Sarah* Isgar, born January 1625/26 in West Lavington, Wiltshire, England; died September 17, 1677 in Groombridge Estate, Speldhurst, Kent England; married Esquire Philip* Packer December 29, 1666 in Marylebone, Middlesex, England.

1898. Anders Andersson, born Bef. 1600 in Sweden; died Aft. 1673. He married 1899. Christina Gulbransdotter. 1899. Christina Gulbransdotter, born Bef. 1600 in Sweden.

Child of Anders Andersson and Christina Gulbransdotter is: 949 i. Anna Andersdotter Andersson, born 1618 in Sweden; died 1724 in Upland-Chester , PA; married Nils* Larsson Friend November 1656 in Chester Co. Pa.

Generation No. 12

2240. Bartholomew Lippincott, born 1567 in Sydbury, Devon, England. He was the son of 4480. Anthony Lippincott and 4481. Katherine Orrells. He married 2241. Alice Abt. 1592. 2241. Alice, born Abt. 1571 in Sydbury, Devon, England.

Child of Bartholomew Lippincott and Alice is: 1120 i. Anthony Lippincott, born November 04, 1593 in Sydbury, Devon, England; died January 08, 1618/19 in Biddleford,Devonshire,England; married Margery Weare Abt. 1613 in England.

Child of Bartholomew Lippincott and Alice is:

2242. William Weare, born Abt. 1570 in Tregony,Cornwall,England; died 1623 in Tregony,Cornwall,England. He married 2243. Susan Abt. 1593 in Tregony,Cornwall,England. 2243. Susan, born Abt. 1572 in Tregony,Cornwall,England.

More About William Weare: Burial: Cubie Churchyard,Cornwall,England

Child of William Weare and Susan is: 1121 i. Margery Weare, born 1595 in Tregony, Cornwall, England; married Anthony Lippincott Abt. 1613 in England.

2554. Richard Holland, born Abt. 1577. He married 2555. Winnifred Pierce. 2555. Winnifred Pierce, born Abt. 1581.

Child of Richard Holland and Winnifred Pierce is: 1277 i. Ann* Holland, born Abt. 1602 in England; died March 07, 1671/72 in Salem, Massachusetts; married (1) Roger* Bassett April 27, 1623 in St. Martin's Church, Dorking, Surrey County, England; married (2) Hugh* Burt Bet. 1628 - 1629 in Dorking, Surrey County, England.

134 2656. John Fogge, born October 02, 1580 in Epping, Essex England; died January 20, 1627/28 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England. He was the son of 5312. John* Fogge and 5313. Alice. He married 2657. Mary Legate October 18, 1613 in Epping, Essex England. 2657. Mary Legate, born May 12, 1594 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England. She was the daughter of 5314. Richard Legate and 5315. Joan.

Child of John Fogge and Mary Legate is: 1328 i. Samuel* Fogg, born January 01, 1627/28 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England; died April 16, 1672 in Hamton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; married Anne Shaw November 12, 1652 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire.

2658. Roger* Shaw, born August 26, 1584 in London, England; died May 29, 1661. He married 2659. Anne. 2659. Anne, born 1610 in London, England; died January 28, 1660/61 in Hampton, New Hampshire.

Notes for Roger* Shaw: [Master File.ftw]

Lived in Cabridge, MA in 1636. In 1647 he moved to Hampton and became a large land owner. a Legislator and Farmer the son of Ralph Shaw was born on the twenty-sixth day of August 1584, at London, England, and baptized on the first day of September. He married Ann her maiden name is not known, when is not known, at London. She was born in 1610, in London and died on the twenty-eighth day of January 1661, at Hampton, New Hampshire.

Roger was first mentioned in history as appearing at General Court (A term applied to the legislative body of the Massachusetts Colony) from Cambridge, Massachusetts, in 1636. He bought two hundred acres of land and built his house on the south side of Arrow street, before agreeing to take the Oath of Freeman or Citizenship. Freeman in the early days of the colonies, held the right of franchise. No one was allowed that right without first becoming a member of the Church. The laws were made by a quorum of the "Assistants" or "Magistrates", sent out and commissioned by the "Company" in London, England, which held the charter. The law compelling church membership was passed by the "Assistants" in 1631. In 1676, five-sixths of the people of Boston were non-voters because they were not church members, and were thus shut out from any participation in the local government. It was customary however, for immigrants of the better class, those who went to church, to attend the General Court in person, for the purpose of buying grants of land and getting permission to settle in the town they had selected for their future residence. In 1639, he was drawn juryman. He knew that he was guaranteed a trial by jury only if he in return agreed to be a juror. He knew that trials by the people, were to be favored over a trial by the government, because they guard against oppression, abuse, and/or misuse of government power by officials. The following year was elected by the freeman to be their Town Clerk, at Cambridge. He was also elected to be their Selectman for the same town for the years 1641, 1642, 1643 and 1645.

Roger was found competent by the General Court to be installed Vintner, a person who sells wine, and Keeper of the Ordinary or Inn Keeper, at Hampton, New Hampshire, where he finally settled. This would seem to imply that he had some previous knowledge of the business. In 1650 he was empowered by General Court to sell wine or any sort of strong liquor to Christians and the Indians, as in his judgment shall seem necessary, on just and urgent occasions, and not otherwise.

The settlement of Winnacunnet, now Hampton, was authorized by General Court in 1638, and incorporated in 1639, Roger was one of the petitioners. In 1640, he bought of John Crosse land in the new town, the fifteenth day of November 1647, he obtained a grant of lands from Charles II (then king of Great Britain) which, included with his former purchase, constituted a large estate. In 1648, he moved to Hampton, selling his real estate in Cambridge, consisting of a house and two hundred acres of land, and settled on his first purchase.

Roger understanding that all power residing originally in, and being derived from the people, and that all the magistrates and officers of government, are their substitutes and agents, and at all times accountable to them, seems to have been a man of prominence among the early settlers, for from 1651 to 1653 he served as

135 Representative to General Court or General Assembly. He was elected by the freeman to be their Selectman in 1649 and 1654. He later filled many other important offices. The controversy arising from the occupancy of lands on the New Hampshire borders by authority of Massachusetts, was, in 1651, carried into General Court, and added much to the responsibilities of Representatives for that year, requiring unusual wisdom and ability. He was also the same year appointed "Commissioner for trying small cases." On the twenty-six day of September 1658, the town of Hampton appointed him first, to a Committee of three, together with the Town Clerk, to examine all grants and appointments of land, highways and such like, and to record the same in the new Town Book. On the ninth day of February 1659, the same committee was appointed to lay out and record convenient highways to men's land in the town and to allow satisfaction to the proprietors for the same according to their discretion.

Roger at the seating of the new meeting house in Hampton about 1650 or a little later, we find men's seats at the table to be occupied by Roger Shaw, Christopher Huss, John Moulton, Phillemon Dolton, Robert Page, William Easton, William Fuller, Robert Tuck. Woman's seats at the table to be occupied by the wife of Roger Shaw, the wife of John Moulton, Misses Marston, Misses Tuck, Misses Dolton, Misses Page, Misses Fuller. About 1657, the town choose a committee consisting of Roger Shaw, Robert Page and Thomas Marston to attend to the business of accommodating the minister, Reverend Seaborn Cotton, both with housing and land, his dwelling to be repaired at the town's expense.

Roger died on the twenty-ninth day of May 1661, at Hampton.

Bibliography: Shaw Records by Harriette F. Farwell. elw

Child of Roger* Shaw and Anne is: 1329 i. Anne Shaw, born June 06, 1636 in Cambridge, Middlesex County, New hampshire; died December 09, 1663 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; married Samuel* Fogg November 12, 1652 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire.

2660. Captain William* Marston, born Abt. 1592 in Ormesby, Norfolkshire, England; died June 30, 1672 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire. He was the son of 5320. Henry Marston and 5321. Margaret Soulter. He married 2661. Sarah Locke Abt. 1616 in Yorkshire, England. 2661. Sarah Locke, born 1595 in Ormesby, Norfolkshire, England; died Aft. 1651.

Notes for Captain William* Marston: [Master File.ftw]

Captain William MARSTON, a Quaker, was one of the original founders of Hampton. His birth place was Ormesby in County Norfolk, England, where many of the other early Hampton settlers were born.

Patriarch of the New Hampshire Marstons, William was a Quaker. Later when the Puritan majority of Hampton outlawed other religions, he was persecuted again for his religious beliefs. Puritans later became known as First Congregationalists. MARSTONs are one of nine families recognized by Hampton in 1925 as original 1638 settlers who helped to found the town that year. The other 8 include their leader, Stephen BACHILER, and the families of GODFREY, MOULTON, PHILBRICK, PALMER, HUSSEY, SANBORN, and TUCK. The DRAKEs moved into town in 1651. Thirty-eight family stones have been placed around the 3 sides of Founders' Park bordered by Landing Road, Park Avenue and Cuss Lane in Hampton. The MARSTON and DRAKE stones stand together on the Landing Road side of the park..

William Marston was presumably born at Ormesby St. Margaret about the year 1590. With many of his family and neighbors he emigrated to New England in the early 1630's and settled in Salem, Ma. sometime in 1636 or 1637 together with his son Thomas. Each shared in the land grants offered to the new settleers. William Marston's family numbered five with Thomas at that time unmarried. 136 From Salem the Marston family are believed to have moved first to Newbury and then in 1638, with a group of neighbors from Ormesby, they went farther east to a place known as Winnecunnet, later incorporated as Hampton, and established a villiage settlement. In 1648 William Marston, referred to in evidence as "old Marston" sued Robert Lord for trespass on Hampton property. What the true issue was is not recorded. He appears to have sympathized with the Quaker faith, and in 1657 he was fined for possessing two books and a paper which taught the Quaker doctrine. Whether his dispute with Mr. Lord had any connection with his Quaker activities is not known. In 1663 he was fined for absenting himself from the orthodox services on many successive Sundays. He was a kind hearted, benevolent and godly man. Member of the Quaker, or Friends, church and suffered persecutions for his religious beliefs. He often harbored and aided his distressed and persecuted brethren, and was fined exhorbitant fees by zealous and bigoted courts. A document shows he was fined for "keeping a paper and two books which inculcated Quaker doctrines.

From Stearns' Genealogical and Family History of the State of New Hampshire, p. 430-432: "He came to Salem, Massachusetts, in 1634, with his family and probably his brothers Robert and John. He received a grant in 1636 from the general court and removed to Newbury the next year. He was one of the fifty-four proprietors of Hampton in this state in 1638, and passed the remainder of his life in that town. "

William was convicted by a Court for being supportive to Quakers, a sect much maligned, under a law enacted in 1656. From Dow, p. 56: The preamble to this law is in these words: "Whereas there is a cursed sect of haereticks lately risen vp in the world, wch are commonly called Quakers, who take vppon them to be imediately sent of God and infallibly asisted by the spirit to speak & write blasphemouth opinions, despising gouernment & the order of God in church & comonwealth, speaking evill of dignitjes, reproaching and retjling magistrates and ministers, seeking to turn the people from the faith & gaine proseljtes to theire pernicious waies, this Court, taking into serious consideration, &c." A prosecution was brought against William Marston, Sen., of this town, at the County Court held here, and he was fined £15 "for keeping two Quaker books and a paper of the Quakers." He afterward sent a petition to the General Court, praying for the remission of his fine, and, as the record states, "leaving himself at ye Court's mercy," acknowledging he hath transgrest ye law of ye Countrie." The court remitted one-third of the fine, on condition that the other two-thirds should be paid forthwith. Other extreme measures followed successively the order of 1656, as cutting off the ears, boring the tongue with a hot iron and banishment on pain of death. As time went on, and still the supposed heresy spread, the maddened government devised new tortures. In December, 1662, the following order was issued by Capt. Richard Waldron, of Dover, and was wholly in accord with the law of the land: "To the Constables of Dover, Hampton, Salisbury, Neubury, Rowley, Ipswich, Windham, Linn, Boston, Roxbury, Dedham, and until these vagabond Quakers are out of this jurisdiction: You and every of you are required in the King's Majesty's name to take these vagabond Quakers, Anna Colman, Mary Tompkins and Alice Ambrose, and make them fast to the cart's tail, and drawing the the cart through your several towns, to whip them upon their naked backs not exceeding ten stripes apiece on each of them in each town, and so convey them from Constable to Constable till they are out of this jurisdiction, as you will answer it at your peril, and this shall be your warrant." [The three women were subject to this punishment in Dover, Hampton and Salisbury, but were saved from further punishement by being helped out of the province by Walter Barefoot.]

More About Captain William* Marston: Immigration: Abt. 1630 Info: was one of the original founders of Hampton Religion: Quaker, he was fined £15 "for keeping two Quaker books and a paper of the Quakers

Children of William* Marston and Sarah Locke are: i. Esq. Thomas* Marston, born May 1617 in Ormesby , St. Margaret, Norfolk, Eng; died September 28, 1690 in Hampton, Rockingham Co., New Hampshire; married Mary Eastow Bet. 1646 - 1647 in Hampton, Rockingham Co., New Hampshire; born June 08, 1628 in Ormesby , St. Margaret, Norfolk, Eng; died December 13, 1708 in Hampton, Rockingham Co., New Hampshire. 137 Notes for Esq. Thomas* Marston: [Master File.ftw]

He was born in England and came to Salem, Mass. with his father in 1634.About 1637 they moved to Newbury, and to Hampton, N.H.in October 1638 where he married Mary Estow in 1647. Being past 21 years of age it is very probable that he had a grant of land from the General Court as did the other pioneers. Then he bought land from John Sanborn, May 25, 1645, and leased a house and lot from Robert Knight, which formerly belonged to Robert Marston, October 5, 1653. He became a man of high standing in Hampton, serving as selectman in 1649, -56, -64, -67, -70, -73 and 1680. While serving in this capacity he suffered arrest by William Salter, keeper of the Boston prison, on the claim that Hampton was liable for the board of one " goody " Cole, on trial for witchcraft. He was a deputy, or representative, to the General Court of Massachusetts in 1677, and to the General Court of New Hampshire in 1680 - 84.

More About Esq. Thomas* Marston: Info: arrested in connection with "Goody" Cole witchcraft trial Occupation: deputy, or representative, to the General Court of Massachusetts in 1677, and to the General Court of New Hampshire in 1680 - 84

1330 ii. William* Marston II, born March 11, 1620/21 in Ormesby, Norfolkshire, England; died January 22, 1703/04 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; married Rebecca Page October 15, 1652 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire. iii. Prudence* Marston, born Abt. 1622 in Ormesby, Norfolkshire, England; died Aft. 1682 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; married (1) William* Swaine; born 1619 in England; died October 20, 1657 in Drowned en route to Boston on the "Rivermouth"; married (2) Moses* Cox June 16, 1658 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; born Abt. 1594 in England; died May 28, 1687 in Hampton, Rockingham County, NH, on the "Rivermouth".

Notes for Prudence* Marston: [Master File.ftw]

Prudence was her father's principal heir. She and her husband moved onto part of the homestead, and the property was still owned by Deacon James PERKINS (5th generation) in 1892

More About Prudence* Marston: Info: was her father's principal heir

Notes for Moses* Cox: [Master File.ftw]

Moses Coxe was in Hampton before 1640 being made "herdsman" in that year. In 1662 he served as a selectman and in 1665 was again the keeper of cattle. In 1657, a vessel, which started from Hampton for Boston, foundered just after leaving the harbor and all on board perished. On board this boat were Alice Coxe, first wife of Moses, and their son John, with William Swayne, the husband of Prudence (Marston) Swayne, the second wife of Moses Coxe. In 1668 Moses Coxe served twice on the Grand Jury. "In ye name of God Amen I Moses Coxe of Hampton in ye province of new Hampshire in new England being very Aged and weake of body... Ittem I give and bequeath unto prudence my well beloved wife if she doe outlive me the one half of all my land medow & marsh & Com'onages and the use of the moveabls (excepting what shall hereafter be disposed of in this my last will) all during the Tearme of hir Naturall Life And after hir decease then to Returne unto my son in law Jeames Perkins & my Daughter leah his now wife. Ittem I give and bequeath unto my son-in-law Jeames Perkins and to Leah his wife the other Half of all my Lands both upland meadow marsh & com'onages. Item I give unto my Daughter Mary Godfree & my Daughter Sarah Norris five shillings apece to be payed by my Exequetours in marchble pay att price Current. Ittem I give unto my Daughter Rachell Rawlings the some of twentie pound five pounds to be payd the first yeare after mine & my wifes decease and five pounds to be payd within two years...and five pounds to be payd within

138 three years...and five pounds to be payd within fower years after mine & my wifs decease to be payd by my Exequetour in good marchble pay att Current prize as it shall then pase from man to man Also I give unto my Daughter Rachell Rawlings one feather Bed & bolster after mine & my wife decease. And I doe by these pressent make Constitute and appoint my Trustie and Welbeloved son in law jeames Perkins to be my sole Exequetour to this my last Will & Testament In Wittnes hereunto I have put too my Hand and Sealled it with my seall this first day of november in ye yeare of our lord Sixteen Hundred & Eightie two... Henry Dow, Samuel Dow Moses Coxe Proved 18 Jul 1687"

More About Moses* Cox: Occupation: Herdsman, selectman

2662. Deacon Robert* Page III, born 1604 in Ormsby, Norfolkshire, England; died September 22, 1679 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire. He was the son of 5324. Robert Paige II and 5325. Margaret Goodwin. He married 2663. Lucy* Warde October 08, 1629 in South Walsham, England. 2663. Lucy* Warde, born March 13, 1604/05 in Ormsby, Norfolkshire, England; died November 12, 1665 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire. She was the daughter of 5326. Francis* Warde and 5327. Susanna Browne.

Notes for Deacon Robert* Page III: [Master File.ftw]

(c1604-1679) a Farmer the oldest of five children of Robert and Margaret Page was born about 1604, at Ormsby, England. He married Lucia Ward on the eighth day of October 1629, at South Walshan, England.

Robert and Lucia came from Ormsby, with William Moulton to Salem, Massachusetts in 1637. In 1639 they moved to Hampton, New Hampshire. In 1642, he agreed to take the Oath of Freeman or Citizenship. He was one of the most active, energetic and influential men of the town and was a member of its board of Selectmen and re- elected in the years 1647, 1652, 1655, 1667 and 1670.

In Hampton for the first twenty years the houses were built of logs, sawed lumber was used only to a very limited extent. What was cut could be cut with a whip-saw, though not without much labor. The first sawmill in the town was undertaken by Robert. The town granted him privilege to set up his mill at a convenient place on Taylor's river, and for his encouragement, they gave him a clump of pines on the North side of Mister Dalton's farm, and also allowed him to take timber from the commons, to saw, at his mill, for his own benefit. He, in consideration of the favor granted, gave the town a bond, in the sum of one hundred pounds, that he or his assigns would build the mill, and has it in readiness for sawing lumber "by Michaelmas come twelvemonth" (the twenty-ninth day of September 1658). He also agreed that he would then furnish boards for three shillings per hundred, as fast as he could, taking in payment any

Merchantable articles at the current price. It was provided, however, that no man should receive more than one thousand feet at a time, until every man, in need, was successively taken care of. This arrangement was confirmed by vote, at a town meeting, held on the twenty-sixth day of February 1657, and accepted by him. Not long after, the town by vote, extended the time for the completion of the mill, one year, on condition that the contractor would give up William Marston, the carpenter he had employed, so that the town might have his services in fitting up a house for the Reverend Timothy Dalton, he having sold his homestead to the church and town, for a parsonage.

Robert was elected by the freeman to be their Marshal of the old County of Norfolk in which Hampton was then include. In 1659, seventy-six persons were taxed, his taxes were the highest and amounted to one-twentieth of the whole sum. In the seating of the members of the church the front seat was considered the most honorable place and this seat was occupied by him, as he was Deacon in 1660 and until his death, and from the death of his colleague in 1671 he was the only Deacon of the church and was succeeded by his son Francis.

Notwithstanding the many offices which he filled, and the multiplicity of business which he performed, he was unable to write his name and always made use of a mark for a signature, it is believed that the mark was made with the left hand.

139 Robert died on the twenty-second day of September 1679, at Hampton. His will, was dated the ninth day of September, and probated on the eleventh day of November 1679.

Bibliography: Moulton Family by Augustus F. Moulton. Register of the Massachusetts Society of the Colonial Dames of America. The New England Historical and Genealogical Register Volume 26 and 51. The Maine Historical and Genealogical Recorder, Volume V.

Deacon Robert Page was the first of that name in Hampton, N.H. and came from Ormesby, Norfolk, England. He came to America with his first wife Lucy and four children in 1637. From records we learn that he was one of the most active and influential men in town as Selectman for many years, member of the general assembly, and deacon for twenty years. He helped build the first sawmill, and the parsonage. When 76 persons were taxed in 1659, he paid the highest tax

More About Deacon Robert* Page III: Burial: Old Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire Immigration: Abt. 1637 Info: Wealthiest man in Hampton at his death Occupation: operated first sawmill in Hampton Occupation(2): Deacon, selectman

Notes for Lucy* Warde: [Master File.ftw] a Housewife the daughter of Francis and Susannah (Browne) Ward, sister of Thomas Ward was born about 1604, at Ormsby, England. She married Robert Page on the eighth day of October 1629, at South Walshan, England.

One of Lucy and Robert's favorite drinks was cider. The apples were first crushed. Once the apples had been crushed to a pulp, the juice was extracted using a cheese press. They wrapped the pulp in cloths to make cheeses and then stacked in the press. Their press had two side screws which supported a heavy block of wood. When the screws were turned by means of a long pole the block of wood was forced down on the stacked cheeses. This pressure squeezed out the juice, which was collected in a vat below.

Lucy then poured the juice into casks, and left there to ferment. She would add sugar or syrup because she could not cope with the extreme dryness of pure rough cider, called scrumpy by aficionados. When fermentation was in progress the cider is said to be hungry. They would take some of the cider outside in the winter and allow the cider to freeze. The water would turn to ice before the alcohol. By cutting a hole in the ice the alcohol could be poured out leaving an extremely potent brew.

More About Lucy* Warde: Burial: Old Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

Children of Robert* Page and Lucy* Warde are: i. Thomas Page, born September 01, 1639 in Hampton, NH; died September 06, 1686 in Hampton, NH; married Mary Hussey January 21, 1664/65; born Bef. April 02, 1638 in Newbury, Essex, Mass; died January 21, 1732/33 in Hampton, N.H.

More About Mary Hussey: Christening: April 02, 1638, Newbury, Essex, Mass

ii. Hannah Page, born Abt. 1641 in Hampton,N.H; died August 06, 1704 in Hampton,N.H; married Henry* Dow III June 17, 1659 in Hampton,N.H; born Abt. 1634 in Ormsby,Norfolk,ENG; died May 06, 1707 in Hampton,N.H.

Notes for Henry* Dow III: [Master File.ftw]

Henry Dow

140 1634 - May 6, 1707 Dictionary of American Biography Edited by Allen Johnson & Dumas Malone, Vol. V, Page 409 Charles Scribner's Sons, New York, 1930. DOW, HENRY (1634-May 6, 1707), New Hampshire soldier and statesman, the second son of Joan and Henry Dow, was born at Ormsby in Norfolkshire. His father migrated with his family to Watertown in the colony of Massachusetts Bay in 1637, and was there admitted freeman on May 2, 1638. He removed to Hampton in 1644. Henry Dow, Jr., was without formal education but became an important and financially prosperous figure in the town of Hampton and the province of New Hampshire. He was chosen selectman in 1661 and several times reelected to that office. He served as town clerk from 1681 to 1707 (Joseph Dow, post, p. 565). He was admitted and sworn as an attorney in 1686 and thereafter represented the town in litigation. He was ensign of the Hampton militia in 1689, captain in 1692, and took part in the first and second intercolonial wars. Dow was sworn in as deputy marshal of the province of New Hampshire in 1680, captain in 1692, and took part in the first and second intercolonial wars. Dow was sworn in as deputy marshal of the province of New Hampshire in 1680, and was appointed sole marshal of the province at a salary of £5 on Mar. 10, 1681/2 (Provincial Papers, XIX, 661, 663, 684).

He was appointed justice of the court for New Hampshire under the governments of Joseph Dudley and , justice of the inferior court of common pleas of the province of New Hampshire in 1695, and senior justice in 1699. He repeatedly represented the town of Hampton in the lower house of the legislature of New Hampshire, serving as clerk and speaker pro tempore in 1701 (Ibid., 736). He was treasurer of the province, 1694-95 (Ibid., III, 267, 268), and a member of the Council from 1702 until his death. He was twice married: on June 17, 1659, to Hannah, the daughter of Robert and Lucy Page, and on Nov. 10, 1704, to Mary, the daughter of Capt. Christopher Hussey and widow of Thomas Page and Henry Green. By his first marriage he had four sons.

[R. P. Dow, The Book of Dow (1929); Jos. Dow, Hist. of the Town of Hampton, N.H. (1893); Provincial Papers of N. H., esp. vols. II, III, XII, XIX, XXXI.]

More About Henry* Dow III: Christening: Abt. 1634, Ormsby,Norfolk,ENG Military service: ensign of the Hampton militia in 1689, captain in 1692, and took part in the first and second intercolonial wars Occupation: New Hampshire soldier and statesman, attorney for Hampton, justice

1331 iii. Rebecca Page, born September 16, 1636 in Salem, Essex county, Massachusetts; died May 27, 1673 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; married William* Marston II October 15, 1652 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire.

2672. John Wade

Child of John Wade is: 1336 i. Samuel* Wade, born 1645 in Northampton,Northamptonshire,England; died July 17, 1698 in New Jersey; married Jane Smith 1668.

2674. Thomas Smith, born Abt. 1619 in England; died in England.

Child of Thomas Smith is: 1337 i. Jane Smith, born 1645 in Westchester,Cheshire,England; married Samuel* Wade 1668.

2680. Richard* Townsend, born Abt. 1631 in Norwich, Co. Norfolk, England; died April 1671 in Susam near Oyster Bay, Long Island, New York. He married 2681. Elizabeth Wicks 1657 in Jericho, Queens, New York. 2681. Elizabeth Wicks, born 1622 in Staines, Middlesex, England; died 1689 in Great Egg Harbor, Gloucester, New Jersey. She was the daughter of 5362. John* Wicks.

Notes for Richard* Townsend: [Master File.ftw]

141 First appears in America at Jamaica, Long Island, New York in 1656. He was a farmer. He married Deliverance Cole and lived in Jamaica until 1657. In 1658, he settled in Pawtucket, Rhode Island, where he married Elizabeth Wicks.

Title: Memorial of John, Henry, and Richard Townsend and Their Descendants,1865. All three brothers were born in England but no one can prove their heritage as yet. John Townsend was a young man with a wife name Elizabeth when they arrived in New Amsterdam ca l640 along with John's brothers, Henry and Richard. John was a tanner and had a tanyard at the Collect (Fresh water) about where City Hall now stands in . John and Elizabeth baptized their second son Thomas in the Dutch Reform Church, New Amsterdam in Dec. l642. His older brother John was probably born ca l640 but did not make the Dutch records. Henry Townsend was a witness to this baptism. The child died and on 9 April, l645,John and Elizabeth baptized a second son named Thomas in the same church with most of the same witnesses. According to a petition that the widow ElizabethTownsend filed with the Governor of New York (regarding the abandoned property in l643) there was an Indian War in l643 which nearly destroyed all of the Dutch settlement except for the old fort and now marks the one wall. After two years, the then Dutch Governor, , granted to the English speaking settlers a patent to what we now know as Flushing. While John Townsend is named, Henry and Richard are not named as they were single men and probably fall under the heading of "Associates" John did die at Oyster Bay and his widow wrote an estate settlement in which she named all of her children. Since John died intestate this was done at the requestof her two brothers-in-law to protect the rights of the children in case Elizabeth should remarry or suddenly die. Happily she did neither. The baptismal records were transcribed from the Dutch and belong to the NYG&B. Elizabeth's petition regarding the property she and John "first settled" appears in the first book of New York Deeds in the NY State Library in Albany.

Richard Townsend married Deliverance Coles, dau of Robert Coles at Providence Plantation, Warwick, R.I. She later died at Jamaica, Queens Co., NY and Richard returned to Rhode Island where he remarried to Elizabeth Weeks and then joined his brothers at Oyster Bay.

Henry Townsend married Anne Coles, dau of Robert Coles at Providence Plantation, Warwick, Rhode Island.

In l647/8 all three brothers went to Providence Plantation, Warwick, Rhode Island. Rhode Island deeds show that Henry and John began to sell off their lands and homesteads in R. I. in l654/5. Richard joined them and this time they settled in Jamaica, Queens Co., NY. None of the brothers were Quakers at the time of their coming to the new world. They were in this country long before George Fox founded what became the Society of Friends(Quakers). By now Willem Kieft has been recalled and Stuyvesant is the governor and Henry Townsend hit head on. What the Townsend brothers and the other English speaking settlers were protesting was the persecution of Quakers whom they saw as their countrymen and the methods of persecution used were "unGodly" The English speaking settlers also wanted an English sheriff and magistrates and neither Kieft or Stuyvesant were having any part of that idea. While many of the English speaking settlers signed the QUAKER REMONSTRANCE at Flushing, they remained low key. Not Henry. By l66l when Oyster Bay, then a part of the Colony of Connecticut, offered Henry the "Mill Grant" he took it. We can only guess that Henry by then thought it a smart move. Henry had held the Mill Grant in Rhode Island as well. John followed his brother to OysterBay. Richard lost his wife at Jamaica so he returned to Rhode Island, remarried and then rejoined his brothers at O.B. All three brothers died at O.B.

Henry did eventually become a Quaker. Quakerism remained in his descent for several generations. On the other hand, several of his descendents as close as grandchildren were educated at Princeton and were Anglican ministers. One unfortunately died on his way to Nova Scotia at the time of the Revolution. One of Henry's own sons died in Oneida, NY in l687 and he held a Military Commission. Among John's children, one might say half and half. Most of Richard's descendents were Anglican. Many pieces of genealogy have been missed because researchers failed to check the records of St. George's in Hempstead L.I. because they thought all Townsends were Quakers. There is no hard and fast rule about religion in these Townsends.

Child of Richard* Townsend and Elizabeth Wicks is: 1340 i. John* Townsend, born Abt. 1656 in Nassau, Long Island, New York; died January 05, 1720/21 in Cape May Co., New Jersey; married Phoebe Williams.

142 2682. Robert* Williams, born Abt. 1617 in Wales; died 1680 in Lusum, New York. He married 2683. Sarah Washburn Abt. 1648 in Hempstead, Long Island, NY. 2683. Sarah Washburn, born March 26, 1626 in Bengeworth, Worcester, ENG; died Abt. 1694 in Hempstead, Long Island, NY. She was the daughter of 5366. William* Washburn and 5367. Jane* Nichols.

Notes for Robert* Williams: Rober Williams was an early settler of Jericho, LI and a large land owner there. He diedin Maryland where his will is filed and from the wording he was a Quaker. Oyster Bay Town Records give many deeds from his wiowand Executors to his daughter and sons in law, as well as many deeds give by his children and grand children. Notes from H. Clifford Collection, Cape May Count Historical Society

More About Robert* Williams: Immigration: Came to Long Island in 1654

Child of Robert* Williams and Sarah Washburn is: 1341 i. Phoebe Williams, born Abt. 1656; died August 09, 1704; married John* Townsend.

2684. John Somers He married 2685. Elizabeth. 2685. Elizabeth

Child of John Somers and Elizabeth is: 1342 i. John* Somers, born Abt. 1640 in Worcester, England; died December 19, 1723 in Somers Point, Gloucester, NJ; married Hannah Hodgkins January 02, 1684/85 in Abington MM, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania.

2688. Vincent* Denne, born Abt. 1539 in Kingstone,Kent,England; died September 23, 1591 in Bursted, Kent, England. He was the son of 5376. William* Denne and 5377. Agnes* Tufton. He married 2689. Joan Kittall January 14, 1564/65 in St Andrew, Chilham, Kent, England. 2689. Joan Kittall, born Abt. 1542 in London, England; died May 04, 1611 in Kingston, Kent, England.

Notes for Vincent* Denne: [Master File.ftw]

Educated at ALL SOULS COLLEGE, Oxford.Official of Canterbury Common by Archbishop Parker as Commissary-General 1563. Will Prerogative Crt 72 Sainberbe Testator Vincent Denne LL.D. late of Kingston, Kent and now of Newington Surrey. mentions wife Johane, eldest son John, brother Thomas cousin Robert, daughter Anne and sons William, Thomas, Henry, Vincent and daughters Jane ,Margaret and Katherine

Child of Vincent* Denne and Joan Kittall is: 1344 i. Thomas Denn, born Abt. 1574; died 1654; married Susan Honywood.

2692. John Halsnode, born Abt. 1583. He married 2693. Martha Harfleet November 07, 1608. 2693. Martha Harfleet, born Bef. June 27, 1585. She was the daughter of 5386. Henry Harfleet and 5387. Mary Slaughter.

Child of John Halsnode and Martha Harfleet is: 1346 i. John Halsnode II, born Abt. 1610; married Margaret Ladd February 06, 1632/33 in Canterbury, Kent, England.

2720. Samuel Bacon, born June 17, 1560; died Aft. 1595 in England. He was the son of 5440. William Bacon and 5441. Margaret Pepper. He married 2721. Margaret Low September 12, 1583 in England. 2721. Margaret Low, born Abt. 1564 in Suffolk, Suffolk, England; died Aft. 1627 in England. She was the daughter of 5442. James Low.

143 Child of Samuel Bacon and Margaret Low is: 1360 i. William Bacon, born November 19, 1593 in England; died in Stretton, Rutland, England; married Martha Worcester September 06, 1625 in London, England.

2726. Robert Shelley

Children of Robert Shelley are: i. Robert* Shelley, married Judith* Garrett.

Notes for Robert* Shelley: [Master File.ftw]

Came to Boston in the ship Lion 1632, arriving 16 Sep. Removed to Barnstable in 1640. He Joined Lothrop's church 14 May 1637.

Notes for Judith* Garrett: [Master File.ftw]

Judith Garrett arrived on the ship "Francis" in April 1634. Judith was excommunicated from the church in Barnstable 4 Jun 1649 because she was "proud, tenacious of her own opinions, and had very little control over her tongue, which ran like a whip-saw, cutting everything it came into contact with." ([email protected])

1363 ii. Ann Shelley, born 1612 in England; died 1668 in Massachusetts; married Richard* Foxwell March 14, 1634/35 in Scituate, Plymouth County, Massachusetts.

2752. Humphrey Kirby, born Abt. 1592 in England. He married 2753. Marjorie White. 2753. Marjorie White

Child of Humphrey Kirby and Marjorie White is: 1376 i. Richard* Kirby, born Abt. 1603 in England; died 1688 in Dartmouth, Bristol, Ma; married Jane Abt. 1636 in Lynn, Essex, Ma.

2832. Anthony Bunting, born 1546 in Matlock, Derbyshire, England.

Child of Anthony Bunting is: 1416 i. Sir William Bunting, born Abt. 1570 in Matlock, Derbyshie, England; married Clemence Rosson.

2886. Thomas Nottingham, born Abt. 1600 in Wellingborough,Northamptonshire,England; died January 11, 1670/71 in Wellingborough, Northampton, Eng. He married 2887. Mary Hills April 24, 1624 in Wellingborough,Northamptonshire,England. 2887. Mary Hills, born Abt. 1600 in England; died 1701 in England.

Child of Thomas Nottingham and Mary Hills is: 1443 i. Ann Nottingham, born Abt. 1630; married John Custance.

2896. William Jennings, born 1535 in Birringham,Warwick,,England; died December 06, 1602 in Birringham,Warwick,,England. He was the son of 5792. Robert Jennens and 5793. Ellen Beard. He married 2897. Johanna Elliott January 28, 1559/60 in St. Marys,Birmingham,Warwick,England. 2897. Johanna Elliott, born 1539 in Birringham,Warwick,,England; died 1622 in Birringham,Warwick,,England.

More About Johanna Elliott: Burial: St. Martin's Church, Birmingham, Warwick, England

Child of William Jennings and Johanna Elliott is: 144 1448 i. William Jennings, born Abt. 1584 in England; married Mary Messenger Abt. 1640.

2944. Richard* Elkington, born Abt. 1509 in Cropredy, Oxfordshire, England; died March 31, 1558 in Oxfordshire,Eng. He was the son of 5888. Richard Elkinton and 5889. Margery Payne. He married 2945. Alice Green Abt. 1534 in Cropredy, Oxfordshire, England. 2945. Alice Green, born Abt. 1513 in Cropredy, Oxfordshire, England; died Aft. 1558 in Cropredy, Oxfordshire, England.

Notes for Richard* Elkington: [Master File.ftw]

Richard Elkinton of Cropredy, Oxfordshire, England, where he was a Church warden in 1543 is the first proved ancestor of the Elkinton family in america.

The book includes some of the English ancestry, a detailed account is given in an article in the July 1945 issue of The American Genealogist.

"The Elkinton Family in England and America, being The Ancestry and Descendants of George Elkinton of Burlington County, NJ" by Arthur Adams, privately printed Hartford CT 1945 [Elkinton.FTW]

Birthdates range from 1501 to 1515 Alternative Death date 31 Mar 1558 which was date Will was read. Will probate 31 Mar 1558 Cropedy. Birth between 1505 and 1515. Possibly a descendant of William Elkinton who was granted land at Williamscote in 1445. ======

Will of Richard Elkyngton (1505/15 - 1557) of Cropredy

Testt Richard Elkyngton de cropredie

In the name of God Amen The viiijth day of Januarie Ao dmi 1557mo I Richarde Elkyngton with a parfytt memorie and syck in bodie make my wyll in man and forme folowenge: fyrst I comytt my soule to gid and my bodie to be buried in the church yard of cropredie I do geve to the hight alter there vjd and to the reparacons of the same iijd and to the sepulchre light iijd to the Rowde light ijd and to the bells xijd and to Sr willm overton curate iijd and to Thoms bodian clarke ijd and to the church of shottswell vjd and to the Sowthe brydge xijd and to the long brydge betwixt wardington and cropredie iiijd I geve John warner my godson dwellinge in banburie a stroke of malte and to Ricd Walker the sone of Thomas walker my godson vj and to dylls hawle my goddaught a stroke of malte and a stroke of mastolynge at the time her mariage and all other of my gochyldren that be alyve ijd apece and to any howse holder within burton (Bourton) ijd a howse holde riche and poore And to Alys my wyffe the therd partt of my goodes all things discharged Also I make John Elkinton my sonne full executor to pforme my will and paye my dettes and to bring me honestly to the grawve and he to have for his labor xjs viiijd and overwarte sawe and a hovell and my will is that my children that be a lyve and unmaried shall have the rest of my goods unbequethed and the one to the others heire of them that be under discretion And myghell and Thoms my sonnes to have the porcions delyvered at such timys as my goodes be devydewd by my neigburse And I do make willm Baylywyllm HawleJamys hawle & John godwyn my overseers they to have for their paynes vjd apece wyttnes Sr willm overton curat John symys John hyverne Edward hunt wt others

(Transcribed by John H. Elkington, November 1995)

More About Richard* Elkington: Burial: Church of Cropredy, Oxfordshire, England Occupation: yeoman, Church Warden

145 Child of Richard* Elkington and Alice Green is: 1472 i. William Elkington, born July 22, 1547 in Croredy,Oxford,Eng; died July 15, 1609 in Molington,Oxford,Eng; married Alice Woodhull May 16, 1588 in Mollington, Oxfordshire, England.

2946. Thomas Woodhull, born Abt. 1544 in Thenford, Northampton, England; died May 06, 1594 in Oxfordshire, England. He was the son of 5892. Fulke Woodhull and 5893. Alice Wickcliffe. He married 2947. Margaret 1567 in Mollington, Oxfordshire, England. 2947. Margaret, born Abt. 1548.

Child of Thomas Woodhull and Margaret is: 1473 i. Alice Woodhull, born May 13, 1570 in Mollington, Oxfordshire, England; died November 08, 1639 in Mollington, Oxfordshire, England; married William Elkington May 16, 1588 in Mollington, Oxfordshire, England.

3008. Francis Sayre, born 1565 in Parish Hinwick, Podington, Bedford, England; died April 1645 in Leighton Buzzard, Bedfordshire, England. He was the son of 6016. William Sayre II and 6017. Elizabeth Squire. He married 3009. Elizabeth* Atkins November 15, 1591 in All Saints Church, Leighton Buzzard, Befordshire, England. 3009. Elizabeth* Atkins, born November 09, 1565 in Cople, Bedfordshire, England.

More About Francis Sayre: Occupation: mercer or silk merchant

Notes for Elizabeth* Atkins: [Master File.ftw]

"The marriage of Francis Sayre and Elizabeth Atkins is recorded in the parish register of Leighton Buzzard, November 15,1591. The records of this place begin in 1562 and continue till 1615, when there is a break until 1640. A careful search of these records was made for the birth of Francis Sayre and of his wife, Elizabeth Atkins, but neither was found recorded. Francis was probably born at Podington, the records of which do not begin until 1602" page 10

Child of Francis Sayre and Elizabeth* Atkins is: 1504 i. Thomas* Sayre, born July 20, 1597 in Leighton Buzzard, Bedfordshire, England; died April 23, 1671 in Southampton, Suffolk Co., L.I., NY; married Margaret Aldrich Bet. 1620 - 1625 in Bedfordshire, England.

3342. Mans* Svensson Lom, born Abt. 1600 in Roslagen-Kulla, Stockholm, Sweden; died Abt. 1653 in New Sweden Colony. He married 3343. Margaret Persdotter Stille 1626 in Sweden. 3343. Margaret Persdotter Stille, born 1607 in Roslagen, Lanna socken, Uppland, Sweden; died 1687 in Philadelphia, Philadelphia Co., Pennsylvania. She was the daughter of 6686. Per Stille.

Notes for Mans* Svensson Lom: [Master File.ftw]

Mans Swensson Lom (Svensson Lom), freeman, had been a lieutenant before and came over on the "Charitas" in 1641. ("The Swedish Settlements on the Delaware, 1638-1664, Vol. II", by Amandus Johnson, page 712. In New Sweden, he became one of the first settlers of present Delaware County, where he settled with the Stille brothers on a tract called "Techoherassi" by the Indians. This was at present Eddystone, located on the Delaware River between Olof Stille's Creek (now Ridley Creek) and Crum Creek.

Although the surname of Lom died out by 1685, it is probable that Måns Svensson Lorn had more descendants than any other settler of New Sweden. He had nine children, fifty or more grandchildren and at least 250 great- grandchildren. When Andreas Rudman took his census of the Wicaco congregation in 1697, thirty percent (165)

146 of them were Lom's descendants.

Nothing is yet known about Lom's personal history prior to 1641. As he came to America with the Stille brothers (Olof and Axel) it is probable that he was also from Roslagen. That was the reported birthplace of his eldest daughter. The name of his wife is not found in any surviving record. Based on Swedish naming patterns, her name was probably Anna Petersdotter and it seems likely that she was the sister of Olof and Axel Stille, sons of Peter Stille of Roslagen.

Måns Svensson (the son of Sven) used the surname of Lom, pronounced "Loom" in Swedish and sometimes spelled that way. It means "loon" or "diver" and is typical of the kind of name assigned to a Swedish seaman.

Lom's name first appeared in New Sweden records on the passenger list of the Charitas, 3 May 1641, on the eve of that ship's departure from Stockholm on the first leg of its voyage to America. Listed right above the family of Olof Stille and the bachelor Axel Stifle was "Måns Svensson Lom, a tailor and formerly a lieutenant, who intends to begin agriculture in New Sweden. He has received 5 Riksdaler but otherwise no salary; he goes with his wife, two almost grown-up daughters and a little son."

In New Sweden, he became one of the first settlers of present Delaware County, where he settled with the Stille brothers on a tract called "Techoherassi" by the Indians. This was at present Eddystone, located on the Delaware River between Olof Stille's Creek (now Ridley Creek) and Crum Creek.

On 6 October 1646, during the war of words between Governor Johan Printz and the Dutch, Olof Stille and Måns Svensson Lom delivered one of the Governor's ultimatums to , the Dutch commander at Fort Nassau. The account book of Hendrick Huygen, New Sweden's commissary, dated I March 1648, showed that Måns Svensson owed the New Sweden Company 274.17 guilders for his purchases from the company store.

Måns Svensson Lom probably died in 1653. On 27 July 1653, his two sons-in-law Peter Larsson Cock and John Wheeler and Olof and Axel Stille were among the 22 freemen submitting a petition of grievances to Governor Printz. Lom's name was conspicuous in its absence. On 9 June 1654, after the arrival of Governor Johan Risinor "Måns Lom's widow" was listed among the "old freemen" pledging allegiance to the new governor.

Arriving on the Eagle with Governor Rising, was Lars Andersson Collinus, a "münster" (minister's) scribe, who soon married Måns Lom's widow. In 1664, Olof Stille's family and the Lom family (with its new father-in-law) moved to Moyamensing on the Delaware River in present South Philadelphia. "Lasse" Andersson later became a justice on the Upland Court. After the creation of Pennsylvania, Lasse Andersson was "naturalized" by William Penn and joined other "antient Sweeds" in signing a deposition (for use against Lord Baltimore) establishing that the Swedes were the first permanent settlers in Delaware, which Baltimore claimed belonged to Maryland. The will of Lars Andersson Collinus, dated 17 July 1689, left his Moyamensing plantation to Michael Nilsson Laican and Andrew Wheeler, who were, respectively, a son-in-law and grandson of Måns Lom.

It is unknown when Lom's wife died. However, she was the mother of nine children:

More About Mans* Svensson Lom: Military service: Commissioned Lieutenant Swedish Navy Occupation: Tailor

Child of Mans* Lom and Margaret Stille is: 1671 i. Anna Lom, born 1641 in at sea; married Gustaf* Danielsson.

3370. Rev. Anthony* Ingoldsby, born Abt. 1560 in Fishtoft, Co. Lincolnshire, England; died April 26, 1627 in Fishtoft, Co. Lincolnshire, England. He married 3371. Dorcas Bulkeley. 3371. Dorcas Bulkeley, born Abt. 1577 in Odell, Co. Bedford, England; died October 21, 1616. She was the daughter of 6742. Rev. Edward* Bulkeley and 6743. Olive Irby.

Child of Anthony* Ingoldsby and Dorcas Bulkeley is: 1685 i. Olive Ingoldsby, born Abt. June 24, 1602 in Fishtoft, Lincolnshire, England; married Rev. Thomas* James April 20, 1620 in England. 147 3372. William Jones, born 1563 in Abergavenny, Monmouth, England.

Child of William Jones is: 1686 i. Rev. John* Jones, born November 22, 1591 in Northamptonshire, England; died February 09, 1664/65 in Fairfield, Fairfield Co., CT; married Sarah.

3600. Ohanis Hancock, born 1567 in Brailes, W, England.

Child of Ohanis Hancock is: 1800 i. Richard B. Hancock, born October 06, 1596 in Brailes, England; died June 16, 1661 in Brailes, England; married Elizabeth Abt. 1617 in Brailes, England.

3632. William* Packer, born Abt. 1535 in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England; died March 1599/00 in Middlesex, England. He was the son of 7264. John Packer and 7265. Agnes. He married 3633. Elizabeth Borwell May 06, 1565 in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England. 3633. Elizabeth Borwell, born Abt. 1538 in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England; died May 1611 in Twickenham, Middlesex, England.

Notes for William* Packer: [Master File.ftw]

Of Hertfordshire; lived near or in Westminster, England until moving to Twickenham village abt 1564; a clerk in the Privy Seal office by 1557; had property in Isleworth, Middlesex, and a lease on the manor of Stoke Archer (Orchard) in Gloucestershire.

More About William* Packer: Burial: March 13, 1599/00, Twickenham, Middlesex, England Occupation: Clerk of the Privy Seal to Queen Elizabeth I.

More About Elizabeth Borwell: Burial: May 27, 1611, Twickenham, Middlesex, England

Child of William* Packer and Elizabeth Borwell is: 1816 i. John* Packer, born November 12, 1572 in Twickenham, Middlesex, England; died February 15, 1648/49 in Westminster, Middlesex, England; married Phillippa Mylles July 13, 1613 in St. Catharine Cree,London,England.

3634. Esquire Francis Mylles

Child of Esquire Francis Mylles is: 1817 i. Phillippa Mylles, born 1590 in Westminster,London,England; died November 21, 1665; married John* Packer July 13, 1613 in St. Catharine Cree,London,England.

3636. Richard Isgar, born Abt. 1560; died Abt. 1620. He was the son of 7272. William* Isgar and 7273. Ancred. He married 3637. Joan Crew. 3637. Joan Crew, died Abt. 1640.

Child of Richard Isgar and Joan Crew is: 1818 i. William* Isgar, born Abt. 1597; died Aft. 1648; married Elizabeth Sainsbury July 06, 1622.

3638. Henry Sainsbury

Child of Henry Sainsbury is:

148 1819 i. Elizabeth Sainsbury, died September 1647; married William* Isgar July 06, 1622.

Generation No. 13

4480. Anthony Lippincott, born in Eastwood,Devonshire,England. He was the son of 8960. John Lippincott and 8961. Anne Elforde. He married 4481. Katherine Orrells in Westleigh by,Bideford,Devonshire,England. 4481. Katherine Orrells, born in Ossell, England.

Child of Anthony Lippincott and Katherine Orrells is: 2240 i. Bartholomew Lippincott, born 1567 in Sydbury, Devon, England; married (1) Alice Abt. 1592; married (2) Alice Abt. 1592.

5312. John* Fogge, born Abt. 1554 in Epping, Essex England; died April 19, 1624 in Epping, Essex England. He married 5313. Alice. 5313. Alice

Notes for John* Fogge: [Master File.ftw]

The surname FOGG is believed to be of Danish origin, the name FOGG iin England is of the greatest age. Its antiquity and its nationality almost perplexing. It is English as far as the history of England goes, and it is Danish and Welsh and Norman. The Domesday Book, compiled by commissioners appointed by William the Conqueror in 1086 states: "The FOGG'S are found as land owners in the Totula Hund redorum, or Hundred Rolls, prepared in 1273 by King Edward I on his return from Palistine." The name FOGG was known in Denmark before English was spoken in England. The Fogg family took it firmest hold in Kent County, England.

The form FOGG means: Meadow, Green Field.

Child of John* Fogge and Alice is: 2656 i. John Fogge, born October 02, 1580 in Epping, Essex England; died January 20, 1627/28 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England; married Mary Legate October 18, 1613 in Epping, Essex England.

5314. Richard Legate, born June 12, 1569 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England; died January 15, 1615/16 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England. He was the son of 10628. John Legate and 10629. Anne Alice Bradley. He married 5315. Joan. 5315. Joan

Child of Richard Legate and Joan is: 2657 i. Mary Legate, born May 12, 1594 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England; married John Fogge October 18, 1613 in Epping, Essex England.

5320. Henry Marston, born Abt. 1540 in Ormesby, Norfolkshire, England; died Bef. 1603 in Ormesby, Norfolkshire, England. He was the son of 10640. Thomas Marston and 10641. Alice Allen. He married 5321. Margaret Soulter Abt. 1575 in Ormesby, Norfolkshire, England. 5321. Margaret Soulter, born Abt. 1550 in Yorkshire,England.

Child of Henry Marston and Margaret Soulter is: 2660 i. Captain William* Marston, born Abt. 1592 in Ormesby, Norfolkshire, England; died June 30, 1672 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; married Sarah Locke Abt. 1616 in Yorkshire, England.

5324. Robert Paige II, born 1577 in Ormsby, Norfolk, England; died July 16, 1617 in Ormsby, Norfolk, England. He was the son of 10648. Robert Page and 10649. Martha. He married 5325. Margaret Goodwin July 16, 1598 in Hemblington, Norfolk, England.

149 5325. Margaret Goodwin, born April 23, 1570 in Ranworth, England; died April 11, 1637 in Ormsby, Norfolk, England. She was the daughter of 10650. Francis Goodwin and 10651. Joan Lynes.

More About Robert Paige II: Burial: St. Margaret, Ormsby, Norfolkshire, England

Child of Robert Paige and Margaret Goodwin is: 2662 i. Deacon Robert* Page III, born 1604 in Ormsby, Norfolkshire, England; died September 22, 1679 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; married Lucy* Warde October 08, 1629 in South Walsham, England.

5326. Francis* Warde, born October 25, 1579 in Filby, Norfolk, England; died 1647 in Great Yarmouth, England. He was the son of 10652. Robert Warde and 10653. Alyce Pixton. He married 5327. Susanna Browne June 1603 in Filby, Norfolk, England. 5327. Susanna Browne, born 1581 in Filby, Norfolkshire, England; died August 23, 1627 in Filby, Norfolkshire, England.

Notes for Francis* Warde: [Master File.ftw]

Francis Warde and his family appeared to have left the parish of Filby shortly after the death of his mother in February 1609, and settled in the parish of Saint Mary in South Walsham about 8 miles to the west. Susanna died and Francis remarried on 23 August 1627 to Margaret (Denton) Holle. She was the widow of Robert Holle of North Walsham. Eventually they moved to Great Yarmouth which is 5 miles southeast of Filby and on the coast of the North Sea. His will names only those children who were then living in England. Two daughters and possibly a son had gone to New England and these were not mentioned. Note: "6 September 1645 - the will of Francis Ward of Great Yarmouth, county Norfolk, yeoman, being weak & sick in body...to Francis Ward of South Walsham my son, all my houses, messuages, lands & tenements in Great Yarmouth after the decease of Margaret my wife, conditional that he pay unto Susan my daughter £15, unto William Ward my son £10...Margaret my wife shall have all such goods & household stuff as were hers before marriage...residue to Margaret my wife for life, then to daughter Susan...other goods & chattels & money owing unto Francis Ward my son, he to be sole executor...Nicholas Lackington of Great Yarmouth, gentleman, to be supervisor...Witnesses: John Willcock, Thomas Jollir. Proved 29 January 1647/8."

Children of Francis* Warde and Susanna Browne are: 2663 i. Lucy* Warde, born March 13, 1604/05 in Ormsby, Norfolkshire, England; died November 12, 1665 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; married Deacon Robert* Page III October 08, 1629 in South Walsham, England. ii. Ann* Warde, born Abt. 1622 in South Walsham County, Norfolk, England; died June 24, 1689 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire; married Col. Edward* Colcord Abt. 1640; born Abt. 1615 in Bovey Tracy, Tergnmouth, Devon, England; died February 10, 1681/82 in Hampton, Rockingham County, New Hampshire.

Notes for Ann* Warde: [Master File.ftw]

Anne arrived in Boston in June 1637 as a servant of her brother-in-law, Robert PAGE. GDMNH refers to Anne as Ann (WADD/NUDD?), a sister of Lucy, wife of Robert PAGE. See, also, Threllfall, John Brooks, "50 Great Migration Colonists to New England and Their Origins," [1990], pg. 218.

More About Ann* Warde: Immigration: June 1637, as a servant of her brother-in-law, Robert PAGE

Notes for Col. Edward* Colcord: [Master File.ftw] 150 Edward was a witness "Wheelwright deed" in 1638. He was in Hampton in the . Among many other things, he was Stephen BACHILER's attorney in 1651. Additional source: Noyes/Libby/Davis, "Genealogical Dictionary of Maine and New Hampshire," (1939), pg. 154

In 1661 a petition was collected against him for barratry (starting frivolous lawsuits), for which he was arrested. However, he was employed on many occasions to gather evidence for court suits. In general, his manner of doing business often took him to court; if that did not create enough trouble for him, he earned more by appearing as attorney for various causes against local vested interest, including patent claims not seen as valid by the local settlers. On 4 NOV 1645 at Ipswich he was fined in court "for drinking wyne to the abuse of himselfe". Also on 12 FEB 1649 he was so "verrie far gone with drinke". He had numerous fines for excessive drinking and alcoholism over a period of years.

He must have learned the Indian tongue as Wheelwright employed him to make his purchase in 1638. At Dover he was Commissioner to end small causes, and in 1642 was Rep. to the General Court in Boston. Later he claimed to be agent of the patentees for collecting their rents in Dover( Hubbard called him apochryphal governor), and in 1647 Richard Cutt, Pickering and Nutter were appointed referees between Edward Colcord and the town of Dover. He had removed to Hampton in 1645, and was about then removed to Exeter. In 1651 he was bringing suits as attorney for Rev. Stephen Bachiler. In 1654 he was an owner in the Dover and Swampscot patents, and had bought James Wall's mill at Exeter, hiring it run by Anthony Day and Thomas Tyler the Indian. In 1661 he was arrested for barratry and petition was freely signed to shut him out of the courts. In 1676 he was employed by Major Waldron to collect evidence against the Mason claim and Aug 11 1681 in Boston prison, he was allowed 5lbs. for 33 days service of self and horse under orders of Gov. Leverett. One of the best, and to many most unfavorably, known New Englanders of his day, he spent his life looking for trouble, reckless of all manner of abuse, except when accused of picking a drunken man's pocket

[Note] [From Colcord Genealogy. Descendants of Edward Colcord of New Hampshire, 1630-1908, by Doane B. Colcord, 1908.] Pages 7-8: Edward Colcott, or Colcord, came to Portsmouth, N.H., from Hants County, England, about 1631, when he was fifteen years old. The name is derived from Cole, an old English name, and Cote or Cot, a cottage or house with lands adjoining. The Colcott "Crest" is a sitting lion ("lion sejant") collared and lined with the motto: "Dieu Avec Nous" beneath, which is a part of the coat of arms of the Earl of Berkeley -- conferred by authority. The first Earl of Berkeley was created in 1421 (Burke). His name was also spelled Colcote.

When Edward cam to Portsmouth, in 1631, "there were," he affirms, "but three houses in all that side of the country adjoining Pascataqua River."

He went to Exeter and resided in or near there until after 1638. He married Ann (e) Page and was in "Pasquatiquate," or Dover, in 1640, being 5th grantee in the list of the first grants given. He signed a petition for an independent government, sent to the King in 1642, and in 1643, June 14, was appointed "Magistrate" of Dover with two associates by the "Court of Mass." He returned to Exeter in 1644, and by "grants" and trading acquired lands in Dover, Exeter and New Market.

He was often engaged in litigation, a man of independent spirit who chafed under restraint, and loved adventure. He had many friends and not a few enemies. He raised a large family, the daughters marrying into some of the best of the colonial families, and becoming the mothers of the Dearborn, Hobbs, Fifield, Coffin, and Stevens families. His oldest son, Jonathan, died in his twenty-first year (1661) and his two remaining sons marched to Rhode Island in the King Phillips' War, in which Edward Jr., was slain by the Indians at North Hill, June 13, 1677; a young man of promise "whose death was greatly regretted."

Edward was now past 60 years old and Februrary 10, 1681-2, he died at Hampton, N.H., where all his children were raised.

From: HISTORY OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY NEW HAMPSHIRE and Representative Citizens By Charles A. Hazlett -- 1915 Chapter XXXIV

HAMPTON

Edward Colcord settled here prior to 1645. A son, Edward, was killed by the Indians in that part of North Hampton known as "Pagetown." "Ould Edward Colcord died in 1681." His wife and family having been

151 abused by him, and fearful of their personal safety, had him confined in jail. He gave bonds to keep the peace, and was discharged. He and his wife Ann having complained of each other for fighting, were both bound over to keep the peace, April 22, 1686

He must have learned the Indian tongue as Wheelwright employed him to make his purchase in 1638. At Dover he was Commissioner to end small causes, and in 1642 was Rep. to the General Court in Boston. Later he claimed to be agent of the patentees for collecting their rents in Dover( Hubbard called him apochryphal governor), and in 1647 Richard Cutt, Pickering and Nutter were appointed referees between Edward Colcord and the town of Dover. He had removed to Hampton in 1645, and was about then removed to Exeter. In 1651 he was bringing suits as attorney for Rev. Stephen Bachiler. In 1654 he was an owner in the Dover and Swampscot patents, and had bought James Wall's mill at Exeter, hiring it run by Anthony Day and Thomas Tyler the Indian. In 1661 he was arrested for barratry and petition was freely signed to shut him out of the courts. In 1676 he was employed by Major Waldron to collect evidence against the Mason claim and Aug 11 1681 in Boston prison, he was allowed 5lbs. for 33 days service of self and horse under orders of Gov. Leverett. One of the best, and to many most unfavorably, known New Englanders of his day, he spent his life looking for trouble, reckless of all manner of abuse, except when accused of picking a drunken man's pocket.

More About Col. Edward* Colcord: Immigration: Abt. 1631 Info: a man of independent spirit who chafed under restraint, and loved adventure (and strong drink) Occupation: he was Stephen Batchelder's attorney

5362. John* Wicks

Notes for John* Wicks: [Master File.ftw]

One of the original settlers of Warwick, Rhode Island. Forced to leavefor for not joining the authorities against the Quakers and others.

General History on Early Quakers in America: Friends made a most profound affect on the course of American history.The first Quaker missionaries arrived on America's shores in 1656, onehundred and twenty years before the signing of the Declaration ofIndependence. Mary Fisher and Ann Austin landed at Boston where thePuritan authorities had them seized and kept under close guard. Ahundred of their books were burned in the marketplace and they weredispatched to Barbados on the next departing ship. Their bedding andeven their Bibles were confiscated to pay the jailer's fee. ThePilgrim Fathers wanted religious freedom for themselves but offered itto no one else.

Friends were welcomed in Rhode Island which was founded as a havenfrom the intolerance of Puritan Massachusetts. So overwhelming was theresponse there that at one time half of the population were Friends,and the colony elected Quaker governors for thirty-six consecutiveterms--more than a century. Friends were also well received inMaryland. Lord Baltimore established the colony as a refuge forpersecuted English Catholics and was willing to give liberty ofconscience to others in religious matters. Spokespersons for theQuaker faith made some deep inroads into Virginia as well.

In 1657, a boatload of Quaker missionaries from England landed on LongIsland. One of them, Robert Hodgson, drew large crowds to hismeetings. He was arrested, imprisoned, flogged and treated veryseverely. At last some of the Dutch colonists interceded on his behalfand secured his unconditional release. Many continued to respond tothe Friends message in spite of a firm edict issued against it byGovernor . Finally on December 27, 1657, the citizensof Flushing drew up a magnificently worded protest reminding theirGovernor that their charter allowed them "to have and enjoy Liberty ofConscience according to the Custome and manner of Holland, withoutmolestation or disturbance." This came to be known as the FlushingRemonstrance. It was the first time that a group of settlers in theNew World petitioned the government for religious freedom. It wascommemorated in a United States postage stamp issued three hundredyears later.

Meanwhile the persecution of Friends in Puritan Massachusetts grewmore intense. Friends were lashed behind carts and whipped from townto town. They were branded with a "H" for heretic; they had theirtongues bored through with a hot iron; their ears were cut off; theywere banished. Finally Governor John Endicott succeeded in having thedeath penalty invoked for any Friends who returned to the colony afterbeing banished beyond its borders. Four Quakers were hanged on BostonCommon--William Robinson, Marmaduke Stephenson, William 152 Leddra andMary Dyer. She was the first woman to suffer death on these shores forher religious convictions. Today a statue of her stands on BostonCommon, a reminder to all that our religious freedom was bought at aprecious price.

In 1671, George Fox along with twelve others came to America andtrekked up and down the Atlantic Seaboard. In 1672, he and a WilliamEdmondson, who had already preached successfully in Ireland, becamethe first preachers who ever held any kind of Christian worship withinthe borders of the Carolinas. Later, John Archdale would become theQuaker Governor of the Carolinas and one-half of the representativesof the legislature were Friends.

The outbreak of persecution of Friends back in England again ledseventeen Quakers to purchase East Jersey to serve as a refuge whereFriends could practice their faith without interference. RobertBarclay, the brilliant young Scottish Quaker theologian, served asGovernor of the colony for a time.

Then, in 1681, William Penn accepted the grant of land which becamePennsylvania as the payment of a debt which King Charles II owed hisfather. The Duke of York, who later became King James II, threw in theterritory of Delaware in on the deal. Penn landed in his colony on thegood ship "Welcome" in 1682. He met with the Indians under the greatelm at Shackamason, the ancient meeting place of the tribes and madefriends with them. He purchased land from them at a fair price andconcluded a treaty with them that was agreeable to all. A centurylater the humanistic French philosopher, Voltaire, would observe thathis was the only treaty ever made between white men and the Indiansthat was never sworn to and never broken.

In his carefully worded Frame of Government for Pennsylvania Penn gavethe citizens both liberty and responsibility. He designed a governmentdedicated to religious freedom, to equality and peace. He laid outPhiladelphia as the first planned city in the New World. Pennsylvaniawas Penn's "Holy Experiment," his attempt to apply the Christianprinciples held by Friends to the practical business of government.The guidelines of the Frame of Government gave the citizens thefreedom to develop to the fullest of their potential and they and thecolony prospered. For decades Pennsylvania stood as a model to theworld of democracy, liberty and harmony.

Child of John* Wicks is: 2681 i. Elizabeth Wicks, born 1622 in Staines, Middlesex, England; died 1689 in Great Egg Harbor, Gloucester, New Jersey; married Richard* Townsend 1657 in Jericho, Queens, New York.

5366. William* Washburn, born November 09, 1601 in Bengeworth, Worcester, England; died October 30, 1658 in Hempstead, Long Island, NY. He was the son of 10732. John* Washburn IV and 10733. Martha Timbrell. He married 5367. Jane* Nichols 1621 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England. 5367. Jane* Nichols, born Bef. November 03, 1603 in Sedgeberrow, Worcestershire, England; died Aft. February 16, 1666/67 in Hempstead, Long Island, New York. She was the daughter of 10734. Francis* Nichols and 10735. Frances Wimarke.

Notes for William* Washburn: [Master File.ftw]

William Lived in Bengeworth, Engl at least until Dec 1637 when his dau. Martha (which was the second daughter by this name) was born. She was Baptized at St. Peter's in Bengeworth. He then probably moved to London for a while before emmigrating as he did own property in London at the time of his death. He was an inhabitant of Hempstead, Long Island, NY in 1654. He was a deputy of the town of Hempstead with John Seaman in 1653. In Hempstead, William Washburn is listed as the owner of nine and a half (?) Milk Cows. It seems he was only part owner of one of the cows. William Washburn's will was dated 29 Sep 1657 and it was probated on June 5, 1659. (Copy in Washburn Family Foundations... pages 95-97.) William was an Elder of the original Board of Elders of the old "First Church" of Hempstead, NY. William came to the United Colonies in the company of Mr. Leverich, first

153 minister at Sandwich on Cape Cod, not far from Duxbury, Mass. It is recorded that William Washburn, together with Mr. Leverich and others, purchased land at Oyster Bay in 1653. (the other purchasers were Thomas Armitage, Dan Whitehead, Anth. Wright, Rob. Williams, Joh. Washbourne and Ric. Holbrooke.) Dan Whitehead was the brother-in-law of William Washburn. John Washburn mentioned here is the son of William. William was in Hempstead as early as 1647.

The court record in Ft Amsterdam in the 18 of Oct 1646 would indicate that William had been in America for some time. William was a patentee of Hempstead in 1647, and one of the joint purchasers (as was also his son John), of Oyster Bay, Long Island, in 1653.

Although actual documentary proof is lacking, there is very strong circumstantial evidence that he is the younger son of John Washbourne and brother of John, born 1597. "Washbourne Family of Little Washbourne and Wichenford" by James Davenport for this evidence, principally based on similarity of Christian names of parents and children, juxtaposition of dates, and the fact that there is no further record of this William Washbourne in England after 1637.

From Genforum:

The tie from William WASHBURN of Hempstead to the William WASHBORNE baptized in Bengeworth, Worcester Co., England on 9 Nov. 1601 is a bit more complicated, but the strongest proof lies in the connections with the Francis NICHOLS family. William WASHBORNE married Jane NICHOLS, daughter of Francis NICHOLS, of Sedgeberrow, Worcester Co., England, which is only a few miles south of the parish of Evesham, in about 1625. Bengeworth is part of the parish of Evesham, which was the primary city in that part of Worcester County at the time. The marriage record has not survived, but a few of the baptisms of children of William WASHBORNE have survived in the Bishop's Transcripts for Bengeworth, and they match known children to William and Jane WASHBURN in Hempstead, Long Island. Furthermore, in the will of John WASHBURN, of Hempstead, son of William and Jane WASHBURN, who died in 1658, he mentioned his "loving uncle, Isac Nichols of Straatford, New England," who was a brother of his mother, Jane (NICHOLS) WASHBURN. Both Francis NICHOLS and his son Isaac NICHOLS lived in Stratford, CT, which is also where William and Jane WASHBURN settled first, before moving to Hempstead. Francis NICHOLS of Sedgeberrow, Worcester, married Frances WIMARKE in Sedgeberrow on 24 Jan. 1599/1600, and baptismal records are found in Sedgeberrow for the children of Francis NICHOLS who later show up in Connecticut: John NICHOLS, Jane (NICHOLS) WASHBURN, Sarah (NICHOLS) MILLS, and Isaac NICHOLS. Most probably William and Jane WASHBURN migrated from England to Connecticut Colony with the family of Jane's father, Francis NICHOLS, in about 1639. The last record of William WASHBURN in Bengeworth is the 18 Dec. 1637 baptism of his daughter Martha WASHBURN there.

Lastly, we know that the William WASHBORNE baptized in 1601 in Bengeworth did not die young because he was named in the 1614 will of his uncle and godfather, Edward TIMBRELL, the 1624 will of his father, John WASHBORNE, and the 1625 will of his mother, Martha (TIMBRELL) (STEVENS) WASHBORNE.

So that ties William WASHBORNE of Bengeworth, Worcester Co., England, with William WASHBURN of Stratford, CT, and Hempstead, Long Island.

The will of William was in the office of the Town Clerk of North Hempstead, LI in 1953.

[Brøderbund Family Archive #17, Ed. 1, Birth Records: United States/Europe, Birth Records, AAI Birth Records Extraction, Date of Import: Jun 28, 1998, Internal Ref. #1.17.1.34467.46]

Individual: Washburn(E), William Birth date: Nov 9, 1601 Birth place: Eng CD# 102 Discontinued

Notes for Jane* Nichols:

154 [Master File.ftw]

There is some question as to the surname of Jane, William's wife. The most possible name is Nichols for both son, John, and grandson, John, make reference in a will and legal records to their Uncle Isaac Nichols of Stratford, CT. As there seems to be some litigation over Wm. Washburn's will, it is possible that son John was the son of a previous wife to Jane. The other name commonly proposed for Jane is Whitehead, but I have seen no proof of that. " OUR WASHBURN HERITAGE, By Elain Washburn Olney, P 2.

Child of William* Washburn and Jane* Nichols is: 2683 i. Sarah Washburn, born March 26, 1626 in Bengeworth, Worcester, ENG; died Abt. 1694 in Hempstead, Long Island, NY; married Robert* Williams Abt. 1648 in Hempstead, Long Island, NY.

5376. William* Denne, born Abt. 1500 in Kingstone,Kent,England; died October 21, 1572 in Kingstone,Kent,England. He was the son of 10752. Thomas* Denne and 10753. Alice Eschehurst. He married 5377. Agnes* Tufton in Northiam,Sussex,England. 5377. Agnes* Tufton, born Abt. 1500 in Northiam,Sussex,England; died December 30, 1539 in Bekesbourne, England. She was the daughter of 10754. Nicholas* Tufton and 10755. Margaret Hever.

Notes for William* Denne: [Master File.ftw]

Inherited BURSTED MANOR from his father Thomas Denne Will of William Denne Archdeaconry Crt v.41 f.316 mentions to be buried at Kingston, wife Agnes sons Vincet and Thomas, daughter Mary, wife of John Coppyn, daughter Katherine wife of John Gookin and grandsons, William and John From Carol Middleton's Web Page Will dated 6/14/1583, probated 6/29/1588, Beaksborne, Kent, England The Will of William Denne Note: In the name of God Amen in the year of our Lord god a thousand five hundred three score and twelve (1572) and the second day of June in the fourteenth year of the reighn of out Soverrign Lady, Queene Elizabeth I William Denne of Kingstone in the County of Kent yeoman, being whole of mind but of perfect rememberance-- thanks be to god make and ordayne this my present Testament and last will in manner and forme following. First I commend my soul to my maker and redeamer Jesus Christ by blood shedding and apssion my only trust is to be saved and my body to be buryed within the church of Kingstone aforesaid between the church door and the chancel door and a great stone to be laid upon my grave with the subscription of my name in consideration whereof I gave to the behoof of the said church twenty shillings. Item I will these to be bestowed at my buyal to the poor people of Kingstone 209 shillings and for the poor people of Barham another ten shillings by my Executor. Item I will and bequeath to Agnes my wife two keys (?) Of the best to be delivered to her immediately after my decease by my Executor. Item I will all my household stuff and plate shall be divided in three parts that is to say between Agnes my wife and my two sons Vincent and Thomas these pieces except the hanging in the hall, the hanging in the parlor, the hanging in the loft over the parlor, the greae table in the hall, and the great table in the parlor, the furnace and all the brewing vessels and the quern (handmill) which shall go with the house I dwell in. Item I will unto Thomas Denne my sone one gray gelding which the said Thomas already has in his custody. Item I will in the division of my said household my wife in consideration of the said bequest of the third part of all the household and plate to her made shall not have ant reasonable or third part of all my gooded chattle or bed furnished but if she do claim the same by color (?) Of any law or custom then I will this my bequest to nothing any house hold or plate or any other bequest hereto in my will to be made to my said wife shall be 155 uterly void by me William Denne. Note: Words spoken by the Testator in the morning Before he dyed and not then written Note: I will that Vincent Dnne my son shall be my sole and whole Executor of this my last will, written by my son Thomas and subscribed with mine own hand and the residue of all my goods debts obligations and all other things except lands and goods hereitaments my debts and legacies paid. I give to my son Vincent and his children and I make John Coppin my overseer to whom I give five pence and I charge my two sons named that thye disagree not for the devil like a ranging lyon will do much and I charge Sir Henry Chrispe knight ruler in that case at variance for I will bind them to agree and if they do fall bargain about my will be that is in fault and first beginnith the variance shall lose the benefit of my will. In witness thereof Francis White Minister John Nash, Evelyn Nash, John Browning, Agnes Denne the wife of the Testator, Mary Coppin, the wife of John Coppin daughter to the Testator and Katherine Gookin, the wife of John Gookin another of Testators daughters. Note: This is the last will of William Denne made the day and year above written. First I will and bequeath to Thomas Denne my son and to his heirs forever my tentament called Dane )?) Will all my lands, tentaments and hereditaments lying & being in the parish of Addisham, Beaksbourne and wealth which I purchased of Sir Henry Crispe, Knight. Item I will to the said Thomas Denne and to his heirs forever, my Tentament called Dane (?) Will all the lands, Tentaments and herditaments which I purchased of (Mr. Sparks?) Item I will to the said Thomas Denne my son and to his heirs forever one other tentament in the parish of Addsham and Coping marsh in the occupation of holbeback (?) Will all the lands thereto belonging which I purchased of Thomas Sustin. Item I will to Thomas Denne my son an annuity or rent charge which I had out of the lands and tents. Which late were to John Austin lying at Denne in Addisham to him and to heirs to have and to hold all the aforesaid tents land herdiitaments annuity or rent charge with all other of my lands Tentaments and herditaments the which lying in Addisham, Beaksbourne and Welld (?) Except the tentaments and herditaments in Beaksbourne which I purchased of Richard Allen of Addisham unto the said Thoams Denne all evidence, writings, charters, monuments and oblation touching or concerning the lands, tentaments and herditaments above will and bequeath to the said Thomas to be delivered by myt Executor to the Vincent Denne my Executor when and at what time it shall be thought to be delivered by the said Thomas Denne and his heirs or assigns shall present and follow at the cost and charges in the law of the said Thomas Denne his heirs or assigns all such suits as shall be purchased and sued by the Said Thomas in the name of the said Vincent his Executors or assignes upon any obligation or touching the assurance of the lands, tentaments, and herditaments above will and bequeathed to the said Thomas and I further will that the said Vincent my Executor shall not release discontinue .... or hinder nor refuse to present and follow any said obligation or obligations or suits to be taken or had uppon the same that I will the said Vincent...... and pay unto Thomas his brother as ... money and as.... of money as contained in the said obligation or obligations beside the cost and charge in the law contained in that behalf and I further will the said Vincent shall suffer the said Thomas his executors or assigns to receive and take up to his or their own use or uses all such sums of money as shall be received or gotten by the said suits or by means thereof. Item to Vincent Denne my son and to his heirs forever my mansion house at Kingston with all other messuages land, tentaments.... and herditaments whatever with the

156 appurtenances lying and being in the parishes of Kingston, Bishopshourne, Barham, Highards Stellling and Hythe or West Heythe or elsewhere in the county of Kent or Canterbury except the lands, tentaments and herditaments before will and bequeathed to the said Thomas or hereafter to be will by these presents to any other person or persons. Item I will and bequeath to Vincent Denne my son my messuage or tentament or lands, tente & herditamenst which I purchased of Richard Allen of Addisham lying in Beaksbourn to have and to hold the same to remain to William Denne son of the said Vincent to his assigns and heirs forever provided that if the said William Denne the son of the said Vincent shall fortune to die during the life of me the said William Denne then I will that after the decease of the said Vincent that said lands hsall remain to John Denne another son of the said Vincent to him and his heirs forever. Item I will and bequeath to Agnes my wife five pounds yearly to be paid out of the lands Tentaments and herditaments before willed to Thomas my son to have and to hold the same so long as the said Agnes and her assignes so long as she shall live sole and unmarried shall and may enter into the said lands above willed unto the said Thomas and there to distrain (?) And distress to retain until she be of the said rent therof satisfied and paid. Item I will that Agnes my wife.... after my decease, my tentament or messuage at Beakesbourne withelands, tentaments and herditaments which I bought of Richard Allen of Addisham so long as she shall liev sold and unmmaried and paying yearly... to the said Vincent and after his decease to..... to..... three pounds of lawful money of England at the feast of the Annunciation of our Lady and St. Michaels Day Midsummer Day by Equal portions to be paid and if the said rent be hindered than the said Vincent and after his decase then to .... the inheritance should .... for the .... and ..... the..... and parcel be fully satified and paid provided always and never the less my will is that Agnes my said wife shall claim by this my will no part of any of the said rent or yearly rent payments or occupation of the said house and lands in Beaksborune before the said Agnes do severly release unto the said Vincent and Thomas their heirs and assigns all title and her right of dower of and in the land tentaments and herditaments before to them and either of them will and bequeatheed by me Williuam Denne.

Notes for Agnes* Tufton: [Master File.ftw]

In the name of god Amen the fourteenth day of June in the five and fifteenth year of the reighn of our Soverign ladie Queen Elizabeth and in the year of our lord god one thousand five hundred four score and three I agnes Denne of the parish of Beaksbourne in the countie of Kent widoe late wife of William Denne late of Kingstone deceased being sick of body but of sound and perfect memory god be therefore thanked I am and make my last will and testament in manner and form following First I bequeath my soul to all mighty God of my sins and to live with him forever. My bodie I bequeath to the earth to be buried within the parish church of Kingston aforesaid near my said late husband and I give and bequeath to the poor people of the said parish of Kingston five shillings and to the poor people of Addisham parish in the said countie three shillings and four pence to be distributed by my executors. I give and bequeath to Mary Coppin my daughter widow and late wife of John Coppin deceased my grogne (?) Gown my grograne (?) Kirtle (girthe) and my wind (/) Chamen (?). I give and bequeath to Katherine Coppin one of the daughters of the said John my second feather bed with the blanket coverlet and bolster and a pair of my best sheets. I give and bequeath to Margaret Coppin one other daughter of the said John my least kirthel (girtle) and my linen wheel. I

157 give and bequeath to Martha Coppin one other daughter of the said John my greatest copper pot. I give and bequeath to William Coppin one of the sons of the said John and to John Denne one of the sons of Vincent Denne of Kingstone aforesaid gent four of my best candlesticks to be equally shifted between them. I give and bequeath to Thomas Coppin my god son other son of the said John five shillings. I give and bequeath to John Coppin one other son of the said John my least brass pot. Item I give and bequeath to Cathrine Gookin my daughter wife of John Gookin of Riple in said countie my best Wyned (Winged?) Chair my best table clothe my best carpet all my waring lynen to my bodie excepting that which is hereafter given to my maid servant and a little chest two of my best clothe gowns and cloth kirtle and my best petticoat. I give and bequeath to Anne Gookin one of the daughters of the said john Gookin my greatest feather bed with the loster thereto belonging my best coverlet and my russet blanket. I give to Marie Gookin one other daughter of the said John Gookin my best comtherne (?). I give to Thomas Gookin, John Gookin, and Daniel Gookin sons of the said John Gookin to each of them one down pillow and one of my best pillow coates. Item I give and bequeath to Henry Denne the oldest son of my son Thomas Denne one of my weathers (?) The best that he can choose. I give to Agnes Denne my god daughter daughter of the said Thomas one cow and one russet hat. Item I give to the said Agnes Denne to Margaret Denne her sister all my pewter between them to be divided equal. I give and bequeath to Elizabeth Denne one of the daughters of said Vincent Denne one cow my best Wyned bedstead with the curtains and fring thereto belong and all the printed hanging in my parlor. I give and bequeath to Margaret Denne one other daughter of the said Vincent my wine press my saddle cloth my woolen wheel and a little chest. I give to Alice Denne one other daughter of the said Vincent one spit and one brand iron and a dripping pan. I give and bequeath to Jane Denne one other daughter of the said Vincent my lesser table with the form (bench) to the same. I give and bequeath to the maid servant which dwelling with me at the time of my death one of my cover set sheets my worsted blanket my sheep colored kirtle (girdle) one of my worsted petticoats two smocks and two neckerchiefs. The balance residue of my good and chattles and money not before given or bequeathed debts legacies funeral charges performed fullfilled and paid. I give and bequeath to the said Vincent Denne my sold Executor of this my will and I make the said Thomas Denne and John Gookin overseers of the same. In witness I have hereunto set my hand and seal the day and year aforesiad. Witnesse unto this will Thomas Gookin William Brent Thomas Haverden. Probated 29 Apr 1588

Child of William* Denne and Agnes* Tufton is: 2688 i. Vincent* Denne, born Abt. 1539 in Kingstone,Kent,England; died September 23, 1591 in Bursted, Kent, England; married Joan Kittall January 14, 1564/65 in St Andrew, Chilham, Kent, England.

5386. Henry Harfleet, died Aft. May 19, 1608. He was the son of 10772. Thomas Harfleet and 10773. Marion Brockhull. He married 5387. Mary Slaughter July 09, 1577. 5387. Mary Slaughter She was the daughter of 10774. George Slaughter.

Child of Henry Harfleet and Mary Slaughter is: 2693 i. Martha Harfleet, born Bef. June 27, 1585; married John Halsnode November 07, 1608.

5440. William Bacon, born 1537 in Drinkston, Suffolk, England; died in England. He was the son of 10880. James Bacon and 10881. Margaret Rawlins. He married 5441. Margaret Pepper June 04, 1558 in Drinkston, Suffolk, England. 5441. Margaret Pepper, born Abt. 1541 in Drinkston,Suffolk,England. She was the daughter of 10882.

158 Samuel Pepper and 10883. Mercy.

Children of William Bacon and Margaret Pepper are: 2720 i. Samuel Bacon, born June 17, 1560; died Aft. 1595 in England; married Margaret Low September 12, 1583 in England. ii. Nathaniel Bacon, born March 18, 1558/59 in Drinkston,Suffolk,England; married Elizabeth Low September 12, 1583; born 1563 in Drinkston,Suffolk,England.

5442. James Low, born Abt. 1538 in Suffolk, Suffolk, England.

Child of James Low is: 2721 i. Margaret Low, born Abt. 1564 in Suffolk, Suffolk, England; died Aft. 1627 in England; married Samuel Bacon September 12, 1583 in England.

5792. Robert Jennens, born 1500 in Birmingham,Warwick,Eng; died 1618 in Shottle,Derbyshire,,England. He married 5793. Ellen Beard. 5793. Ellen Beard, born 1513 in Birmingham,Warwick,Eng.

Child of Robert Jennens and Ellen Beard is: 2896 i. William Jennings, born 1535 in Birringham,Warwick,,England; died December 06, 1602 in Birringham,Warwick,,England; married Johanna Elliott January 28, 1559/60 in St. Marys,Birmingham,Warwick,England.

5888. Richard Elkinton, born 1480 in Shawell,Leicestershire,ENG. He was the son of 11776. William Elkinton. He married 5889. Margery Payne. 5889. Margery Payne, born 1482 in Ullesthorpe,Claybrooke Par,Leicestershire,ENG.

Child of Richard Elkinton and Margery Payne is: 2944 i. Richard* Elkington, born Abt. 1509 in Cropredy, Oxfordshire, England; died March 31, 1558 in Oxfordshire,Eng; married Alice Green Abt. 1534 in Cropredy, Oxfordshire, England.

5892. Fulke Woodhull, born Abt. 1518 in Thenford, Northampton, England; died May 15, 1575 in England. He was the son of 11784. Lawrence Woodhull and 11785. Alice Hall. He married 5893. Alice Wickcliffe Abt. 1540. 5893. Alice Wickcliffe, born Abt. 1522 in Oxfordshire, England; died June 15, 1590.

Child of Fulke Woodhull and Alice Wickcliffe is: 2946 i. Thomas Woodhull, born Abt. 1544 in Thenford, Northampton, England; died May 06, 1594 in Oxfordshire, England; married Margaret 1567 in Mollington, Oxfordshire, England.

6016. William Sayre II, born 1535 in Prob.Odell, Bedfordshire, England; died May 30, 1581 in Hinwich, Bedfordshire, England. He was the son of 12032. William* Sayre and 12033. Alice Squyre. He married 6017. Elizabeth Squire 1558 in England. 6017. Elizabeth Squire, born 1544 in Hinwick, Bedford, England; died Aft. May 1581 in England.

Child of William Sayre and Elizabeth Squire is: 3008 i. Francis Sayre, born 1565 in Parish Hinwick, Podington, Bedford, England; died April 1645 in Leighton Buzzard, Bedfordshire, England; married Elizabeth* Atkins November 15, 1591 in All Saints Church, Leighton Buzzard, Befordshire, England.

6686. Per Stille, born in Roslagen, Sweden.

More About Per Stille: Occupation: Supervisor of the Penningby Estate in Lanna Parish

Child of Per Stille is:

159 3343 i. Margaret Persdotter Stille, born 1607 in Roslagen, Lanna socken, Uppland, Sweden; died 1687 in Philadelphia, Philadelphia Co., Pennsylvania; married Mans* Svensson Lom 1626 in Sweden.

6742. Rev. Edward* Bulkeley, born 1540 in Woore, Shropshire, England; died January 05, 1619/20 in Odell, Bedforshire, England. He was the son of 13484. Baron Thomas de Bulkeley and 13485. Elizabeth Grosvenor. He married 6743. Olive Irby 1566 in Cayshoe, Bedfordshire Co, England. 6743. Olive Irby, born 1547 in Odell, Bedforshire, England; died March 10, 1613/14 in Odell, Bedforshire, England.

Notes for Rev. Edward* Bulkeley: [Master File.ftw]

Rev. Edward matriculated pensioner from St. John's College, Cambridge, Michaelmas, 1555; Scholar, 1555; B.A. 1559/60; M.A. 1563; B.D., 1569; D.D., 1578; Fellow, 1560. He obtained the rectorship of Odell in Bedfordshire, prob. in 1571. He "compounded" for the living at Odell, Mar. 6 1571/2 as is shown by the Bishops' Certificates of the Diocese of Canterbury. This means that he then paid to his superiors his first year's salary, as was then the established practice in the English Church. He was Prebend of Chester, 1574; of Westminster, 1583; of Lichfield, 1594; and was Vicar of St. Mary, Shrewsbury, 1578-1582. He was one of the commissioners appointed by the Bishop of Lincoln in 1608 for the "Levye of Armour" in Bedfordshire among the clergy. A moderate Puritan, he resigned his pastorate in 1609 most likely because of his age. His will was proved Jan 1620/1, and a commission to administer was granted to Peter Bulkeley, son of the said deceased, and executor named in the will.

Rev. Edward is described as "a moderate Puritan" and he leaned toward a more thorough reformation of the church of England. He resigned his Odell pastorate in 1609 due to failing health and it was taken up immediately by his son Peter. Son Peter recorded his father's burial "5 January, 1620/1. The Right Worshipfull Mr. Edward Bulckly, Dockter of Devinitie."

Rev. Edward Bulkeley m. Olive Irby .Dorcas Bulkeley m. Anthony Ingoldsby |.Olive Ingoldsby m. Rev Thomas James | .Rev Thomas James m. Ruth Jones | .Hannah James m. James Dimon | .Hannah Dimon m. Joseph Moore | .Daniel Moore m. Anne Sayre | .Stephen Moore m. Eunice Ford | .Hannah Moore m. Davis Vail | .Lewis Vail m. Jane McCune | .Davis Vail m. Phebe Quinby | .THEODORE NEWTON VAIL (1845-1920), president of AT&T .Elizabeth Bulkeley m. Richard Whittingham |.John Whittingham m. Martha Hubbard | .William Whittingham m. Mary Lawrence | .Elizabeth Whittingham m. Samuel Appleton | .Hannah Appleton m. William Clarke | .Richard Clarke m. Elizabeth Winslow (see 4460 & 4461, above) .Frances Bulkeley m. Richard Welby |.Olive Welby m. Henry Farwell | .Mary Farwell m. John Bates | |.Mary Bates m. Josiah Cleveland | ||.Josiah Cleveland m. Abigail Paine | || .Abigail Cleveland m. John Adams | || .Cornelius Adams m. Esther Stedman | || .Betsey Adams m. Samuel Lockwood Hough | || .Eliza C Hough m. Alden Burrill Robbins (see 3080 & 3081, above) | |.Sarah Bates m. Benjamin Butterfield (see 6206 & 6207, above)

160 | .Olive Farwell m. Benjamin Spalding | .Edward Spalding m. Mary Adams | .Ephraim Spalding m. Abigail Bullard | .Oliver Spalding m. Mary Witter | .Erastus Spalding m. Jennet Mack | .Martha Anna Spalding m. Leman Benton Garlinghouse | .Caroline Garlinghouse m. Alfred Augustus Houghton | .Katharine Martha Houghton m. Thomas Horval Hepburn | .KATHERINE HOUGHTON HEPBURN (b. 1909), actress .Martha Bulkeley m. Abraham Mellowes |.Oliver Mellowes m. Elizabeth Hawkredd ||.John Mellowes m. Martha ---- || .Martha Mellowes m. ---- Lee || .Thomas Lee m. Deborah Flint || .Thomas Lee m. Lois Orne || .Joseph Lee m. Elizabeth Cabot (see 50836 & 50837, below) || .Henry Lee m. Mary Jackson || |.Henry Lee m. Elizabeth Perkins Cabot (see 4460 & 4461, above) || .Nathaniel Cabot Lee m. Mary Ann Cabot (see 50836 & 50837, below) || .John Clarke Lee m. Harriet Paine Rose || .George Cabot Lee m. Caroline Watts Haskell || |.ALICE HATHAWAY LEE (1861-1884) m. Theodore Roosevelt, US President || .Marianne Cabot Lee m. Samuel Endicott Peabody (see 6354 & 6355, below) |.Oliver Mellowes (again) m. Mary James | .Elizabeth Mellowes m. Edward Wright | .Martha Wright m. Israel Heald | .Oliver Heald m. Hannah Gates | .Bezaleel Heald/Hale m. Abigail Marble | .Abigail Hale m. Edward Cheney | .Edward Cheney m. Betsey Gilbert (see 40352 & 40353, below) | .Lois Cheney m. Almon Torrey (see 40892 & 40893, below) | .Charles Oscar Torrey m. Susan Almira Roe (see 8950 & 8951, below) | .CLARENCE ALMON TORREY (1869-1962), genealogist .Sarah Bulkeley m. Oliver St John .Elizabeth St John m. Rev Samuel Whiting .Samuel Whiting m. Dorcas Chester .Oliver Whiting m. Anna Danforth |.John Whiting m. Sarah Hunt | .Dorcas Whiting m. William Worcester | .Dorothy Worcester m. James Bailey | .Benjamin Bailey m. Latta Hopkins | .Harriet Jane Bailey m. Charles Otis Thompson | .Eugenia Thompson m. William Aaron Favor | .Ruth Augusta Favor m. Harlow Morrell Davis | .Ruth Elizabeth ("BETTE") DAVIS (1908-1989), actress .Samuel Whiting m. Elizabeth Read .Elizabeth Whiting m. Samuel Ruggles |.Elizabeth Ruggles m. Daniel Rogers | .Sarah Rogers m. Samuel Parkman (see 2232 & 2233, above) .Katherine Whiting m. John Lane .Susanna Lane m. Nathaniel Davis .Nathaniel Davis m. Lydia Harwood (see 3176 & 3177, above)

Children of Edward* Bulkeley and Olive Irby are: 3371 i. Dorcas Bulkeley, born Abt. 1577 in Odell, Co. Bedford, England; died October 21, 1616; married Rev. Anthony* Ingoldsby. ii. Rev. Peter* (Royal Ancestry) Bulkeley, born January 31, 1581/82 in Odell, Bedforshire, England; died March 09, 1658/59 in Concord, Middlesex, MA; married Jane* (Royal Ancestry) Allen April 01, 1613 in 161 Goldington, Bedford Co, England; born January 17, 1586/87 in Odell, Bedforshire, England; died December 08, 1626 in Odell, Bedforshire, England.

Notes for Rev. Peter* (Royal Ancestry) Bulkeley: [Master File.ftw]

Rev. Peter Bulkley D. D. was the 13th generation with the name of Bulkley. He was b at Odell, Bedfordshire January 31, 1582/3; d March 9, 1658/9 at Concord, Mass.; A. B. from St. John College, Cambridge 1604/5; A.M.; B. D. Rector of Odell suceeding his father 1610-1635; ordained Cambridge, Mass. (for Concord) April 1637; co-founded Concord 1636-1659. Married 1st April 12, 1613 Jane Allen at Goldington, Bedford Co., dau of Thomas Allen who d December 8, 1626; 2nd April 1635 Grace Chadwode (Chetwood dau of Sir Richard Chetwood. She apparently died on the ship but Rev. Bulkley did not wish to bury her at sea as they were approaching land. She was evidently in a coma and after several days ther were signs of life. She lived to a good old age. She was 30 years old when she came to America. They came on the SUSAN & ELLEN 1635. After several months in Cambridge, Peter Bulkley purchased a tract of land six miles square, from the Indians and established a church and continued as its pastor the rest of his life. He bequeathed a large collection of books to Harvard College. He wrote some verse including an elegy on Thomas Hooker and a learned theological work entitled "The Gospel Covenant of Grace, Opened." He died at Concord, Massachusetts age 76 years and was succeeded in his church by his son Edward. He was an ancestor of Ralph Waldo Emerson

Founder of Concord, MA

Much of the following is taken from NEH&GR and the Bulkeley Genealogy by Peter L. Jacobus. Jacobus relied heavily on Mathers Magnolia Charter.

Rev Peter Bulkley of Odell, Beds, succeeded his father in the Odell parish, but was silenced for non- conformity by Sir Nathaniel Brent and Arch-Bishop Laud. He rebelled at ritual & ceremony as did most Puritans preferring to concern himself with the inner spiritual needs of the common man. He became Rector at Odell about 10 years before his father's 1620 death per Diocese of Canterbury records.

He sold his estate and went to America in 1635 aboard the Susan & Ellin. His wife Grace Chetwood supposedly came aboard the Elizabeth & Ann, but that may have been a deception. They lived in Cambridge, MA for awhile, then founded Concord, MA.

Peter Bulkeley was the first minister of Concord and was of the first class of graduates at Harvard College. He was the 13th generation with the name Bulkeley. B.A. from St. John's College, Cambridge 1604/5; M.A. 1608 ; BD Rector of Odell succeeding his father 1610-1635; ordained Cambridge, MA for Concord April 1637; co founded Concord 1636-1659.

After several months in Cambridge, Peter purchased a tract of land six square miles, from the Indians and established a church and continued as its pastor the rest of his life. He bequesthed a large collection of books to Harvard Colege. He wrote some verse including an elegy on Thomas Horker and a learned theological work entitled "The Gospel Covenant of Grace, Opened" He died at age 76 in Concord and was succeeded in his church by his son Edward. He was an ancestor of Ralph Waldo Emerson.

They brought three other children to America besides their own: Priscilla Jarman age 10 Elizabeth Tyler age 10 Anne Lieford

After the death of his first wife Jane Allen, Peter remained a widower for eight years. He married Grace Chetwood shortly before leaving for America.

See the chapter on Rev. Peter Bulkeley's trip to America for additonal information.

Rev. Peter Bulkeley m. Jane Allen .Thomas Bulkeley m. Sarah Jones .Joseph Bulkeley m. Martha Beers |.Daniel Bulkeley m. Hannah ---- ||.Martha Bulkeley m. Ephraim Wheeler || .Calvin Wheeler m. Mary Thorpe || .Mary Wheeler m. Joseph Bradley

162 || .Philo Bradley m. Mercy Gardner (see 40892 & 40893, below) || .JOSEPH PHILO BRADLEY (1813-1892), US Supreme Court justice, m. Mary Hornblower || .William Hornblower Bradley m. Eliza McCormack Cameron || .Joseph Gardner Bradley m. Mabel Warren (see 8724 & 8725, below) || .Mabel Bayard Bradley m. FRANZ FERDINAND Gf v COLLOREDO-MANNSFELD (1910- 1944) |.Peter Bulkeley m. Hannah Ward | .Hannah Bulkeley m. Eleazer Osborn (see 4392, below) | .Eleazer Osborn m. Sarah Burr | .Anna Osborn m. Abraham Gould | .John Burr Gould m. Mary More | .Jason (JAY) GOULD (1836-1892), tycoon, m. Helen Day Miller | .Anna Gould m1. BONIFACE M de CASTELLANE (1866-1932) | m2. HELIE D de TALLEYRAND-PERIGORD (1859-1937) .Sarah Bulkeley m. Eleazer Brown .Hannah Brown m. William Punchard .Abigail Punchard m. Daniel Bradley .Jabez Bradley m. Esther Beach .Jabez Bradley m. Esther Bradley

4392 -- In the past, Rev. Peter Bulkeley, emigrant from England to Massachusetts, was said to be descended from several monarchs of England (and elsewhere). In light of more recent scholarship (see, for example, the National Genealogical Society Quarterly, vol. 88 [2000], pp. 32-49), several of these descents have been disproved. The most recent monarch Peter Bulkeley is descended from is King Henry II of England (d. 1189), as follows:

Henry II King of England = (unknown mistress, "Countess Ida") William Longespee 1 E Salisbury m. Ela Ctss Salisbury Stephen Longespee m. Emmeline de Ridelisford Ela Longespee m. Sir Roger la Zouche Alan la Zouche 1 B Zouche m. Eleanor de Segrave Elena la Zouche m. Alan de Charlton Alan de Charlton m. Margery FitzAer Thomas de Charlton m. ---- Anna de Charlton m. William de Knightley Thomas de Knightley m. Elizabeth Francis Robert Charlton m. Mary Corbet Richard Charlton m. Anne Mainwaring Anne Charlton m. Randall Grosvenor Elizabeth Grosvenor m. Thomas Bulkeley Edward Bulkeley m. Olive Irby Rev. Peter Bulkeley

Rev. Peter Bulkeley m. Grace Chetwode .Gershom Bulkeley m. Sarah Chauncey |.Dorothy Bulkeley m. Thomas Treat ||.Dorothy Treat m. Theophilus Baldwin || .Richard Baldwin m. Abiah Botsford || .Adah Baldwin m. David Hickox || .Abiah Hickox m. Elisha Parke || .Virgil Hickox Parke m. Ellen Elizabeth James || .Guy James Parke m. Gertrude Newton Chambers || .Elizabeth Parke m. HARVEY SAMUEL FIRESTONE (1898-1973), industrialist |.Edward Bulkeley m. Dorothy Prescott | .Charles Bulkeley m. Mary Sage | .Charles Bulkeley m. Mary Griswold | .Charles Bulkeley m. Eunice Robbins | .Archibald Bulkeley m. Wealthy Anne Burr | .Cornelia Willis Bulkeley m. William Adams Wheeler | .Cornelia Augusta Wheeler m. Samuel Baldwin Ward (see 9762 & 9763, below) | .Annie Wheeler Ward m. Henry Manning Sage | .Katherine Linn Sage m1. Don RAINIERI BOURBON del MONTE P de SAN FAUSTINO (1901-) | m2. YVES TANGUY (1900-1955), surrealist painter .Peter Bulkeley m. Margaret ---- .Dorothy Bulkeley m. David Osborn

163 |.Eleazer Osborn m. Hannah Bulkeley (see 4392 & 4393, above) .Gershom Bulkeley m. Rachel Talcott .Rachel Bulkeley m. Joseph Darling .Joseph Darling m. Mary Street .Rachel Darling m. Runa Rockwell .Samuel Darling Rockwell m. Orilla Janes Sherman .John William Rockwell m. Phoebe Boyce Waring .Jarvis Waring Rockwell m. Anne Mary Hill .NORMAN PERCEVAL ROCKWELL (1894-1978), illustrator

Notes for Jane* (Royal Ancestry) Allen: [Master File.ftw]

Jane married Peter Bulkley April 1, 1613 at Goldington, Bedfordshire. In the Bulkeley Genealogy of Peter Jacobus, she is called "a most virtuous gentlewoman". Her nephew, Sir Thomas Allen was .

Mrs Jane Allen Bulkeley, who did not emigrate to the New World, is descended from several monarchs of England (and elsewhere). The most recent monarch Jane Allen Bulkeley is descended from is King William I of Scotland (d. 1214), as follows:

William I the Lion King of Scots = (a daughter of Richard Avenal) Isabel of Scotland m. Robert de Ros Sir William de Ros m. Lucy FitzPiers Sir William de Ros m. Eustache FitzHugh Lucy de Ros m. Sir Robert de Plumpton Sir William de Plumpton m. Christiana ---- Alice de Plumpton m. Sir John Boteler Alice Boteler m. John Gerard Constance Gerard m. Sir Alexander Standish Oliver Standish m. ---- Grace Standish m. Ralph Faircloth Lawrence Faircloth m. Elizabeth ---- Thomas Faircloth m. Millicent Barr Mary Faircloth m. Thomas Allen Jane Allen

7264. John Packer, born Abt. 1496 in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England; died Abt. 1558 in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England. He was the son of 14528. Thomas Packer and 14529. Margaret Kibblewhite. He married 7265. Agnes. 7265. Agnes, died December 26, 1562 in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England.

Child of John Packer and Agnes is: 3632 i. William* Packer, born Abt. 1535 in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England; died March 1599/00 in Middlesex, England; married Elizabeth Borwell May 06, 1565 in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England.

7272. William* Isgar, died Abt. 1583. He married 7273. Ancred. 7273. Ancred

Notes for William* Isgar: [Master File.ftw]

Of Sherston Magna, Wiltshire as of 1632; Will proved in 1583, inwhich he was shown to have a fair amount of property.

164 Child of William* Isgar and Ancred is: 3636 i. Richard Isgar, born Abt. 1560; died Abt. 1620; married Joan Crew.

Generation No. 14

8960. John Lippincott, born 1513 in Wibbery,Devonshire,England; died November 12, 1576 in Wibbery,Devonshire,England. He was the son of 17920. Esquire Phillip Lippincott and 17921. Grace Gough. He married 8961. Anne Elforde July 19, 1545 in Kilkhampton, England. 8961. Anne Elforde, born 1524 in Shulestoon, Devon, England. She was the daughter of 17922. Roger Elforde.

Child of John Lippincott and Anne Elforde is: 4480 i. Anthony Lippincott, born in Eastwood,Devonshire,England; married Katherine Orrells in Westleigh by,Bideford,Devonshire,England.

10628. John Legate, born Abt. 1540 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England; died Abt. 1579 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England. He was the son of 21256. Richard Legate and 21257. Susanna Talle. He married 10629. Anne Alice Bradley. 10629. Anne Alice Bradley, born Abt. 1540 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England; died July 1598.

Child of John Legate and Anne Bradley is: 5314 i. Richard Legate, born June 12, 1569 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England; died January 15, 1615/16 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England; married Joan.

10640. Thomas Marston, born 1495 in Bastwick, Norfolkshire, England; died Bef. March 27, 1549 in Ormesby, Norfolkshire, England. He was the son of 21280. Robert Marston and 21281. Margaret. He married 10641. Alice Allen Abt. 1525 in Repps With, Bastwick, Norfolkshire, England. 10641. Alice Allen, born 1500 in Ormesby, Norfolkshire, England; died Bef. July 11, 1587 in Ormesby, Norfolkshire, England.

Child of Thomas Marston and Alice Allen is: 5320 i. Henry Marston, born Abt. 1540 in Ormesby, Norfolkshire, England; died Bef. 1603 in Ormesby, Norfolkshire, England; married Margaret Soulter Abt. 1575 in Ormesby, Norfolkshire, England.

10648. Robert Page, born November 21, 1541 in Acle, Norfolkshire, England; died May 15, 1587 in Acle, Norfolkshire, England. He was the son of 21296. Henry Page. He married 10649. Martha 1577 in Acle, Norfolkshire, England. 10649. Martha, born 1553 in Ormsby, Norfolkshire, England.

Child of Robert Page and Martha is: 5324 i. Robert Paige II, born 1577 in Ormsby, Norfolk, England; died July 16, 1617 in Ormsby, Norfolk, England; married Margaret Goodwin July 16, 1598 in Hemblington, Norfolk, England.

10650. Francis Goodwin, born 1544 in Hemblington, England; died June 25, 1602 in Hemblington, England. He was the son of 21300. John (The Elder) Goodwin and 21301. Alice. He married 10651. Joan Lynes October 12, 1585 in Hemblington, England. 10651. Joan Lynes, born 1543 in Ranworth, England; died August 27, 1611 in Ranworth, England.

Child of Francis Goodwin and Joan Lynes is: 5325 i. Margaret Goodwin, born April 23, 1570 in Ranworth, England; died April 11, 1637 in Ormsby, Norfolk, England; married Robert Paige II July 16, 1598 in Hemblington, Norfolk, England.

10652. Robert Warde, born 1543 in Filby, Norfolk, England; died January 02, 1598/99 in Filby, Norfolk, England. He was the son of 21304. Roger Warde and 21305. Kathryn. He married 10653. Alyce Pixton November 18, 1566 in Stokesly, Norfolk, England.

165 10653. Alyce Pixton, born Abt. 1545 in England; died Bef. March 23, 1606/07 in Filby, Norfolkshire, England.

Notes for Robert Warde: [Master File.ftw]

Robert Ward married on 18 November 1566 at Stokesley-with-Herringby, Alyce Pixton, a widow with at least two children. She was perhaps the widow of Thomas Pixton of Tattersett who died in 1562. Robert Ward's name is on the Ormsby Rental Roll of circa 1570 and on the 1593 and 1597 Subsidy Rolls for Filby. Note: Will of Robert Ward "30 December 1598 - the will of Robert Ward of Filby, county Norfolk, yeoman...sick of body...to be buried in the church of Filby in consideration of which I give 6s.2d. towards the reparation of the church...to Alice my wife all my household goods except the bed wherein I now lie and one brass pot somethings Elizabeth Isabelle's which I give to my youngest son Francis Ward...to wife Alice two milk neat, one read, the other black with a white face, three combs of barley wheat, three combs of malt, all my butter and cheese...to Anne Filby my daughter £10 of which £5 payable one half year after my decease, the other £5 two years after the decease of wife Alice...to Katherine Arnolde my daughter £10 payable £5 within one year and a half after my decease, and £5 within three years after decease of wife Alice...to Francis Ward my youngest son £5 within 4 years after decease of wife and one milk cow or 40s. at day of his marriage, also three acres, three rods of copy hold held of the manor of Filby late [held by] John Pyxton son of Thomas Pyxton, one horse or 40s...Joan Filby the daughter of Thomas Filby shall have 20s. at age 5...20s. to the child my siad daughter Katherine Arnolde is now with at age 5, but if either of these children die before age 5, then the legacy to Elizabeth and Joan Larwood the daughters of William Larwood of Ormsby...to Katherine Harbacke my servant 6s.8d...to William Anthony my servant 3s.4d. at age 21...to Roger Ward my eldest son one tenement called Cettwood's being copyhold of the manor of Holmehalle in Filby and 2 acres and one rod held of the manor of Filby Cleares in Filby...residue to my eldest son Roger Ward, he to be sole executor...Thomas Ward my brother to be supervisor. Witnesses: Thomas Sturrye, William Prior, John Mathewes and John Thornill, clerk. Proved 23 January 1598

Notes for Alyce Pixton: [Master File.ftw]

Note: Alyce Pixton was a widow with at least two children when she married Robert Ward. She might have been the widow of Thomas Pixton of Tattersett who died in 1562. Note: "12 February 1603/4 - the will of Alice Ward of Filby, county Norfolk, widow, the relice of Robert Ward of the same town, deceased, being aged, feeble and weak in body...to be buried in the church or churchyard of Filby, executor my youngest son Francis Ward...to the reparation of the parish church of Filby 3s.4d...to Roger Ward my son all household implements which I left where my said son Roger now dwelleth at my departure from the house at the feast of Saint Michael the Archangel 1600, viz. a cheese press, two cowles, a great chair, two trundle bedsteads, a pair of malt querne, a hair cloth for the kiln, a mynging [mixing] trough, a form, certain ale tubs, a long chest, a bed bolster, one pillow, one stand together with the rest of all such implements as I left in his custody at my removing...to said son Roger the best spote # [spout>] of the three, for life, then to William Ward my grandchild, unto whom also a brass posnet at age 21...to my son John Pixstoane a cow and a cupboard standing in the parlor where I now dwell, for life, them to William Pixstoan his son my grandchild, in tail to Alice Pixstone his daughter my grandchild...to daughter Margaret now the wife of William Larwood a little fetherbed that was her father Pixstons, for life, then to Thomas Larwood my crandchild, in tail to Edmund Larwood my grandchild, then to Elizabeth Larwood, then to Joan Larwood...to said daughter Margaret my best petticoat and my best cloak...to daughter Ann or Agnes now the wife

166 of Thomas Filby my best gown, the best pillow of the three, a pair of sheets, for life, then to Joan Filby her daughter my grandchild, in tail to the rest of the children of the said Thomas and Agnes...jointly to my two daughters Agnes, wife of Thomas Filby and Katherine, wife of John Arnold, all my best linen...to Katherine a cow, then to her children...to grandchild Joan Filby my bible, posted bedstead, at age 21...to grandchild Suzan Filby 2s.6d. and my damask chest at 21...to youngest daughter of son John Pixstoan born in or about September 1603 2s.6d. at age 21...to grandchild William Ward a brass posnet at 21...to my daughter Agnes the wife of Thomas Filby a bearing sheet and a spreading sheet upon condition that the said Agnes and her husband shall lend the said two sheets unto my other daughters of daughters in law for their affairs and business of childbirth only...to my four grandchildren the children of John Pixston my eldest son, that is to William, Alice, John and Nicholas Pixston each 2s.6d. at age 21...to my four grandchildren the children of William Larwood and Margaret my daughter, that is, to Elizabeth, Joan, Thomas and Edmund Larwood, to each 2s.6d....to Joan Filby daughter of Thomas and Agnes Filby my daughter 2s.6d. at age 21...to my grandchild Elizabeth Arnold the daughter of John Arnold and katherine his wife my daughter 2s.6d. at age 21...to my grandchild William Ward son of Roger Ward my son, 2s.6d. at age 21...to Alice malliatt my goddaughter a new sheet and a pewter platter...to Katherine Harbert my servant...residue to my younger son Francis Ward...published 18 March 1608. Witnesses: Godfrey Pendleton, clerk & writer, Robert Clark, Thomas Pixstoan, Richard Malliott, William Malliott. Proved 28 March 1609."

Child of Robert Warde and Alyce Pixton is: 5326 i. Francis* Warde, born October 25, 1579 in Filby, Norfolk, England; died 1647 in Great Yarmouth, England; married Susanna Browne June 1603 in Filby, Norfolk, England.

10732. John* Washburn IV, born August 01, 1556 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England; died August 03, 1624 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England. He was the son of 21464. John Washbourne III and 21465. Joan Bushell. He married 10733. Martha Timbrell July 06, 1596 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England. 10733. Martha Timbrell, born 1568 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England; died May 09, 1626 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England.

Notes for John* Washburn IV: [Master File.ftw]

John Washburn had Isaac Averell (son-in-law) sign legal documents for him because John was Blind! His will was dated 4 Aug 1624 and the inventory was taken in 11 Dec 1624.

"John Washburn, one of the twelve principal burgesses mentioned in the charter of incorporation granted by James I to Evesham and Bengeworth, in the county of Worcester in 1605. BURKE'S AMERICAN FAMILIES, 1983, PS. 2958 & 2959.

"John Washbourne, who was born about 1556; was member of the first board of burgesses, appointed by James I, when he granted a charter to Evesham, including Bengeworth as a suburb in 1605; during the latter part of his life he was blind; died August 1624; married, July 6, 1596, Martha Stephens". COLONIAL FAMILIES OF AMERICA, Vol 12.

"None of the children from his first marriage were specifically named in the 1624 will of John, so they had probably all died young." (Per John Maltby, July 1998)

John died testate in Bengeworth, England. Spelling also "Wasborne". "John Franklon alias Wasborne"

[Brøderbund Family Archive #17, Ed. 1, Birth Records: United States/Europe, Birth Records, AAI Birth Records Extraction, Date of Import: Jul 15, 1998, Internal Ref. #1.17.1.34460.28]

Individual: Washbourne, John 167 Birth date: Abt. 1556 Birth place: England CD# 102 Discontinued

Child of John* Washburn and Martha Timbrell is: 5366 i. William* Washburn, born November 09, 1601 in Bengeworth, Worcester, England; died October 30, 1658 in Hempstead, Long Island, NY; married Jane* Nichols 1621 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England.

10734. Francis* Nichols, born Bef. May 25, 1575 in Sedgeberrow, Worcestershire, England; died Bef. January 08, 1650/51 in Stratford, Connecticut. He married 10735. Frances Wimarke January 24, 1599/00 in Sedgeberrow, Worcestershire, England. 10735. Frances Wimarke, born Bef. November 02, 1577 in Sedgeberrow, Worcestershire, England; died Bef. 1639 in Sedgeberrow, Worcestershire, England.

Notes for Francis* Nichols: [Master File.ftw]

Francis Nichols, s/o John & Joan (?) Nichols, baptized 25 May 1575, in Sedgeberrow, Worcestershire, ENG; married Frances Wimarke, 24 Jan 1599/1600, in Sedgeberrow. Ten children were born -- four died young -- in Sedgeberrow:

1. John, baptized 16 May 1601 2. Jane, bpt. 3 Nov 1603 3. Henry, bpt. 19 Nov 1605, buried 21 Dec 1606 4. Anne, bpt. 18 Oct 1606, bur. 25 Oct 1606 5. Margaret, bpt. 4 Jan 1608/09 6. Francis, bpt. 25 Aug 1611 7. Joseph (twin), bpt. 31 Aug 1614, bur. 2 Sep 1614 8. Jonathan (twin), bpt. 31 Aug 1614, bur. 4 Sep 1614 9. Sarah, bpt. 12 Nov 1615 10. Isaac, bpt. 27 Dec 1617.

Source: Worcestershire Records, The Parish Registers of Sedgeberrow, LDS FHL film #0905307; "The English Origin of Sergeant Francis Nichols of Stratford, Connecticut," by Neil D. Thompson, CG, FASG, in "The American Genealogist," October 2000, pgs. 267-271.

More About Francis* Nichols: Info: Sgt. of the Stratford Trainband- among the 1st settlers of Stratford with his 3 sons

Child of Francis* Nichols and Frances Wimarke is: 5367 i. Jane* Nichols, born Bef. November 03, 1603 in Sedgeberrow, Worcestershire, England; died Aft. February 16, 1666/67 in Hempstead, Long Island, New York; married William* Washburn 1621 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England.

10752. Thomas* Denne, born 1468 in Denne hill,kingstone,Kent,England; died August 1552 in Barham,Kent,England. He was the son of 21504. Michael Alured Denne and 21505. Christian Combe Fort. He married 10753. Alice Eschehurst Abt. 1525 in Beever,of Kingstone,Kent,England. 10753. Alice Eschehurst, born Abt. 1474 in in Ashford,,Kent,England.

Notes for Thomas* Denne: [Master File.ftw]

Will Archdeaconry Crt v.24.q.4 mentions to be buried at Kingston next to grandfather John, wife Ellys son Thomas, son James and his children Also owned "Bursted".

Child of Thomas* Denne and Alice Eschehurst is:

168 5376 i. William* Denne, born Abt. 1500 in Kingstone,Kent,England; died October 21, 1572 in Kingstone,Kent,England; married Agnes* Tufton in Northiam,Sussex,England.

10754. Nicholas* Tufton, born Abt. 1475 in Tufton,Northiam,Sussex,England; died December 30, 1538 in Tufton,Northiam,Sussex,England. He was the son of 21508. William Tufton. He married 10755. Margaret Hever in Tufton,Northiam,Sussex,England. 10755. Margaret Hever, born Abt. 1477 in Cranbrook,Kent,England; died Bef. 1538 in Northiam,Sussex,England.

Notes for Nicholas* Tufton: [Master File.ftw]

Will written January 1537-8, ordered his body to be buried in the church of the Blessed Virgin of Northiam, before an altar of St. Nicholas; and that a stone be laid over him with his picture on it and an inscription. He bequeathed to his daughter Isabel Cryour an annuity for life; to the marriage of six poor maidens in Northiam, 20 shillings teach; to the reparatin of that parish church, repairs of vestments and other necessaries there, five marks; besides twenty shillings to be distributed by his executors to the poor of that parish; to Nicholas Cryour son of John Cryour, and all his sons and daughters by his daughter Isabel, small legacies; and to John Tufton his son, whom he appoint his executor, his landed property. Sussex Coroners' Inquests 1485-1558 edited by R. F. Hunnisett, Sussex Record Society Vol 74, p xxviii, Issued to members of the Society for the years 1984-1985: "When Henry VII came to the throne the rape (would this be another word for land?) was in the king's hands by reason of the forfeiture of William, Lord Hastings, for high treason in 1483. (footnote 2: Complete Peerage VI, 373; Dawson, Hastings Castle, 299-301) In December 1487 his attainder was reversed and his son Edward, then just 21, was granted the rape. (footnote 3: Complete Peerage VI, 374; Dawson, Hastings Castle, 303-4) He probably resumed appointing coroners immediately, although the first extant inquest dates from 28 March 1498. It was held by Nicholas Tufton, who held eight altogether from then until June 1504. Edward, Lord Hastings, died in November 1506 when the rape again came into the king's hands because his son George was a minor. (footnote 4: Complete Peerage VI, 374-5,654, VCH Sx IX,3) Presumably Nicholas Tufton then ceased to be coroner, and Stephen Root held two inquests within the rape as county coroner on 16 January and 17 Oct 1507. Nicholas Tufton was back in office in mid-January 1515 and the last date was on 1 December 1531. Tufton did not die until 30 December 1538 (footnote 8: A. L. Frewen, A History of Brickwall in Sussex and of the parishes of Northiam and Brede {London, 1909}, 5.) but he had been replaced as coroner by Richard Sharp by 10 October 1533. Sharp probably remained in office until his death on 10 January 1554. (footnote 10: SAC LXXIX, 78. In Frewen, History of Brickwall, 6. Sharp's date of death is given as 10 April 1553, but that is certainly incorrect because he made his will on 6 January 1554: PROB 11/36, ff. 180-1) Therefore, Nicholas Tufton had a long term as Hastings rape coroner despite the mid-term interruption. "Nicholas Tufton and Richard Sharp both lived at Northiam in houses which still stand and were buried in the parish church where their memorial brasses survive (footnote 2: Frewen, History of Brickwall, 5-6, 44-5; SACLXXIX, 76-9) Sharp married Tufton's daughter Alice and Both were active and influential throughout the county, were large landowners and founded families which rose even higher in the social scale. Tufton's direct descendants became earls of Thanet. He himself had lands in Northiam, Ewhurst, Bodiam, Mountfield, Sedlescombe, Ore, Fairlight,

169 Beckley, Peasmarsh, Udimore, Rye and places in Kent and interests farther west in Pevensey rape. As well as coroner, he served as steward of Hastings rape, but his most important offices were attained late in life, mostly after he had ceased to be coroner. He was a JP in 1532 and again in 1538 and a commissioner of sewers in 1534. He had been escheator of Surrey and Sussex from 11/1527 to 12/1528, but never became sheriff, although in three consecutive years, 1533-1538, he was one of the three nominees from whom the sheriff was chosen.

Child of Nicholas* Tufton and Margaret Hever is: 5377 i. Agnes* Tufton, born Abt. 1500 in Northiam,Sussex,England; died December 30, 1539 in Bekesbourne, England; married William* Denne in Northiam,Sussex,England.

10772. Thomas Harfleet He married 10773. Marion Brockhull. 10773. Marion Brockhull, died 1604. She was the daughter of 21546. Edward Brockhull and 21547. Mildred Ellis.

More About Thomas Harfleet: Burial: April 04, 1559, Church Yard of Ash

Child of Thomas Harfleet and Marion Brockhull is: 5386 i. Henry Harfleet, died Aft. May 19, 1608; married Mary Slaughter July 09, 1577.

10774. George Slaughter

Child of George Slaughter is: 5387 i. Mary Slaughter, married Henry Harfleet July 09, 1577.

10880. James Bacon, born 1506; died June 15, 1573 in St Peter Le Poor, , Suffolk, England. He was the son of 21760. Robert Bacon and 21761. Isabella Cage. He married 10881. Margaret Rawlins 1542 in London,Middlesex,England. 10881. Margaret Rawlins, born 1509 in London,Middlesex,England.

Child of James Bacon and Margaret Rawlins is: 5440 i. William Bacon, born 1537 in Drinkston, Suffolk, England; died in England; married Margaret Pepper June 04, 1558 in Drinkston, Suffolk, England.

10882. Samuel Pepper, born Abt. 1515 in Drinkston, Suffolk, England. He married 10883. Mercy. 10883. Mercy

Child of Samuel Pepper and Mercy is: 5441 i. Margaret Pepper, born Abt. 1541 in Drinkston,Suffolk,England; married William Bacon June 04, 1558 in Drinkston, Suffolk, England.

11776. William Elkinton, born 1445 in England; died in Williams, Cote, Oxon, England. He was the son of 23552. Ralph* Elkinton.

Child of William Elkinton is: 5888 i. Richard Elkinton, born 1480 in Shawell,Leicestershire,ENG; married Margery Payne.

11784. Lawrence Woodhull, born Abt. 1485 in Warkworth, Northamptonshire, England; died September 10, 1551 in Thenford, Northampton, England. He was the son of 23568. Fulke Woodhull and 23569. Ann Newenham. He married 11785. Alice Hall Abt. 1510. 11785. Alice Hall, born Abt. 1490 in Swerford, Oxfordshire, England. She was the daughter of 23570.

170 Edmund Hall and 23571. Elizabeth.

Child of Lawrence Woodhull and Alice Hall is: 5892 i. Fulke Woodhull, born Abt. 1518 in Thenford, Northampton, England; died May 15, 1575 in England; married Alice Wickcliffe Abt. 1540.

12032. William* Sayre, born 1499 in Hinwich, Bedfordshire, England; died Abt. 1564 in Hinwich, Bedfordshire, England. He married 12033. Alice Squyre Abt. 1528 in Befordshire, England. 12033. Alice Squyre, born 1514 in Hinwich, Bedfordshire, England; died June 02, 1567 in Hinwick, Podington, Bedfordshire, England.

Notes for William* Sayre: [Master File.ftw]

The Sayre family were of Hinwich, in the County of Bedford, where they had been settled as early as 1200, according to Colonial Families of the United States.

The family is believed to have migrated from Gaul to Normandy and then to England.

Child of William* Sayre and Alice Squyre is: 6016 i. William Sayre II, born 1535 in Prob.Odell, Bedfordshire, England; died May 30, 1581 in Hinwich, Bedfordshire, England; married Elizabeth Squire 1558 in England.

13484. Baron Thomas de Bulkeley, born Abt. 1515 in Woore, Shropshire, England; died 1591 in Woore, Shropshire, England. He was the son of 26968. Baron William de Bulkeley and 26969. Beatrice Hill. He married 13485. Elizabeth Grosvenor Abt. 1533 in Woore, Shropshire, England. 13485. Elizabeth Grosvenor, born Abt. 1515 in Bellaport, Norton in Hales, Market Drayton, Shropshire, England; died 1591 in Woore, Shropshire, England. She was the daughter of 26970. Randall* Grosvenor II and 26971. Anne Charlton.

Child of Thomas de Bulkeley and Elizabeth Grosvenor is: 6742 i. Rev. Edward* Bulkeley, born 1540 in Woore, Shropshire, England; died January 05, 1619/20 in Odell, Bedforshire, England; married Olive Irby 1566 in Cayshoe, Bedfordshire Co, England.

14528. Thomas Packer, born 1458 in Cheltenham parish, Gloucestershire, England; died 1558. He married 14529. Margaret Kibblewhite Abt. 1489. 14529. Margaret Kibblewhite, born Abt. 1462 in South Fawley, Berkshire, England. She was the daughter of 29058. John Kibblewhite.

Child of Thomas Packer and Margaret Kibblewhite is: 7264 i. John Packer, born Abt. 1496 in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England; died Abt. 1558 in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, England; married Agnes.

Generation No. 15

17920. Esquire Phillip Lippincott, born Abt. 1475 in Wyberry,Alverdiscott,Devonshire,England; died June 01, 1567 in Wyberry,Alverdiscott,Devonshire,England. He was the son of 35840. John Lippincott and 35841. Jane de Laploded. He married 17921. Grace Gough 1512. 17921. Grace Gough, born Bef. 1491 in England. She was the daughter of 35842. Richard Gough.

Child of Phillip Lippincott and Grace Gough is: 8960 i. John Lippincott, born 1513 in Wibbery,Devonshire,England; died November 12, 1576 in Wibbery,Devonshire,England; married Anne Elforde July 19, 1545 in Kilkhampton, England.

17922. Roger Elforde, born in Shepstow,Devon,Eng.

171 Child of Roger Elforde is: 8961 i. Anne Elforde, born 1524 in Shulestoon, Devon, England; married John Lippincott July 19, 1545 in Kilkhampton, England.

21256. Richard Legate, born Abt. 1510 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England; died November 28, 1559 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England. He married 21257. Susanna Talle. 21257. Susanna Talle

More About Richard Legate: Burial: Theydon Gamon, Essex, England

Child of Richard Legate and Susanna Talle is: 10628 i. John Legate, born Abt. 1540 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England; died Abt. 1579 in Theydon Gamon, Essex, England; married Anne Alice Bradley.

21280. Robert Marston, born Abt. 1465 in Bastwick, Norfolkshire, England; died 1514 in Bastwick, Norfolkshire, England. He was the son of 42560. Thomas* Marston. He married 21281. Margaret Abt. 1490 in England. 21281. Margaret, born Abt. 1470 in England; died Abt. 1514.

Child of Robert Marston and Margaret is: 10640 i. Thomas Marston, born 1495 in Bastwick, Norfolkshire, England; died Bef. March 27, 1549 in Ormesby, Norfolkshire, England; married Alice Allen Abt. 1525 in Repps With, Bastwick, Norfolkshire, England.

21296. Henry Page, born Abt. 1505 in England; died Abt. 1582 in England.

Child of Henry Page is: 10648 i. Robert Page, born November 21, 1541 in Acle, Norfolkshire, England; died May 15, 1587 in Acle, Norfolkshire, England; married Martha 1577 in Acle, Norfolkshire, England.

21300. John (The Elder) Goodwin, born 1510 in Blofield, England; died January 1561/62 in Blofield, England. He was the son of 42600. William Goodwin and 42601. Margery. He married 21301. Alice. 21301. Alice, born 1512 in Blofield, England.

Child of John Goodwin and Alice is: 10650 i. Francis Goodwin, born 1544 in Hemblington, England; died June 25, 1602 in Hemblington, England; married Joan Lynes October 12, 1585 in Hemblington, England.

21304. Roger Warde, born 1520 in Filby, Norfolkshire, England; died July 04, 1579 in Filby, Norfolkshire, England. He was the son of 42608. William Warde and 42609. Margaret. He married 21305. Kathryn Abt. 1541 in Filby, Norfolkshire, England. 21305. Kathryn

Notes for Roger Warde: [Master File.ftw]

Roger Ward was possibly a son of William and Margaret Ward, which William was named in a 1524 Court Roll. Roger married Katherine, who was buried on 30 Janaury 1572/3 at Filby, co. Norfolk. On 28 October 1573 at Great yarmouth, he remarried to Cycely Baldry, the widow of Edmund Baldry. She had children by this first marriage. Roger Ward is named in the 1546 Subsidy Roll at Filby and later Rolls there. A 1563 Rental Roll for Ormsby lists his name, confirming his holdings there. He was buried 4 July 1579 at Filby. On 28 January 1598/9 Cycely Huggen, "sometyme ye wyef of Roger Warde" was buried. Note:

172 Will of Roger Ward "8 May 1579 - the will of Roger Ward of Filby, cunty of Norfolk, yeoman...to be buried within the parish church of Filby and in onsideration of which 20s. for the reparation of the churh...to Sir Robert Stele, parson of Filby, for tithes forgotten 3s.4d...to Thomas Ward my son my head messuage wherein I dwell in Filby sometimes Symon Garrard's which I purchased of Henry Marsham, my bond tenement called Bykerton's, my dovehouse with the barn and the yard and a building commonly called Makin's yard which I purchased of Thomas Whyte of Marshal, and all other lands, tenements, pastures, feedings and breweries...in Filby, Ormesby and Mautby, etc. except my messuage and tenement in Thrykby which I urchased of John Skott...and except others hereinafter bequeathed to John Ward my son...to my son John Ward my said messuage in Thrykby...if either Thomas or John wish to sell their property the other to have right of first refusal...to Margaret Norwich my daughter £20...except Roger Church their son to whom 40s...at their ages of 21...to each of my godchildren 12d....to each of the children of my son Robert Ward 20s. at age 21...to the township of Filby two milk neat to the use of the poor...son Thomas to have his legacy immediately after my decease...Cecilye now my wife shall have her dwelling in the south parlor of my said head messuage with free and peaceful egress and regress at all times, sufficient meat and drink, for one month after my decease, then she to have five combs of wheat and five combs of malt and one of my milk neat at the said months end when she shall depart, conditional that my executors shall quietly and peacefully receive to dispose of as they see fit all such household things as I have at Yarmouth...Sons Thomas and John to be executors, they to pay that £00 which is to be paid to my wife Cycilye after my decease...residue of household goods to her and her children in performance of the last will of her late husband Edmund Baldrye. Witnesses: Thomas Skurrye, John Speede, William Paryote, John Watson, clerk, and William Thirkill. Proved 26 August 1579."

Child of Roger Warde and Kathryn is: 10652 i. Robert Warde, born 1543 in Filby, Norfolk, England; died January 02, 1598/99 in Filby, Norfolk, England; married Alyce Pixton November 18, 1566 in Stokesly, Norfolk, England.

21464. John Washbourne III, born 1518 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England; died October 13, 1593 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England. He was the son of 42928. John* Washbourne II and 42929. Emme. He married 21465. Joan Bushell April 21, 1542 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England. 21465. Joan Bushell, born Abt. 1522 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England; died 1557 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England.

More About John Washbourne III: Burial: October 13, 1593, Bengeworth, Worchester, England

More About Joan Bushell: Burial: April 04, 1557, Bengeworth, Worchester, England

Child of John Washbourne and Joan Bushell is: 10732 i. John* Washburn IV, born August 01, 1556 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England; died August 03, 1624 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England; married Martha Timbrell July 06, 1596 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England.

21504. Michael Alured Denne, born 1440 in Denne Kent England; died 1493 in Denne Kent England. He was the son of 43008. John Denne and 43009. Alice* Ardearne. He married 21505. Christian Combe Fort Abt. 1467 in Lympne,Kent,England. 21505. Christian Combe Fort, born 1440 in Lempne, Kent, England.

Child of Michael Denne and Christian Fort is: 10752 i. Thomas* Denne, born 1468 in Denne hill,kingstone,Kent,England; died August 1552 in Barham,Kent,England; married Alice Eschehurst Abt. 1525 in Beever,of Kingstone,Kent,England.

173 21508. William Tufton, born Abt. 1440 in Northiam,Sussex,England; died Aft. 1461. He was the son of 43016. William De Tufton.

Child of William Tufton is: 10754 i. Nicholas* Tufton, born Abt. 1475 in Tufton,Northiam,Sussex,England; died December 30, 1538 in Tufton,Northiam,Sussex,England; married Margaret Hever in Tufton,Northiam,Sussex,England.

21546. Edward Brockhull, born Abt. 1489; died 1557. He was the son of 43092. John Brockhull. He married 21547. Mildred Ellis. 21547. Mildred Ellis, born in Kennington.

Child of Edward Brockhull and Mildred Ellis is: 10773 i. Marion Brockhull, died 1604; married Thomas Harfleet.

21760. Robert Bacon, born Abt. 1467 in Drinkstone, Suffolk, England; died Bef. 1548. He was the son of 43520. Sir John* Bacon and 43521. Agnes Cockfield. He married 21761. Isabella Cage Abt. 1504 in Pakenham, Suffolk, England. 21761. Isabella Cage, born Bet. 1468 - 1491. She was the daughter of 43522. John Cage.

More About Robert Bacon: Burial: November 02, 1548, Heggset Church, , Suffolk, England

Child of Robert Bacon and Isabella Cage is: 10880 i. James Bacon, born 1506; died June 15, 1573 in St Peter Le Poor, , Suffolk, England; married Margaret Rawlins 1542 in London,Middlesex,England.

23552. Ralph* Elkinton, born 1419 in Elkinton,Northampton,ENG; died in Thorpe Mandeville,Oxon (Oxford),ENG.

Notes for Ralph* Elkinton: Elkington ( or Eltindon,Eltendon,Elkinton ) was situated between the Welland and Warwickshire,Avon and was a settled village before the Norman Conquest. William the Conqueror granted it to his half brother,Robert,the Count of Monteyn. However,because of the plague of 1412 it became "destitute of all inhabitants.." ( Victoria County History Vol 1,page 119 ) According to Beresford ( Lost Villages of England )there are no records of the hamlet of Elkington after 1420, when it had 14 Poll Tax payers. ( All this information comes from the unpublished, 12+ Volumes by Arthur E H & Christine Elkington, deposited at the Society Of Genealogists of London, in the 1960s. )

Child of Ralph* Elkinton is: 11776 i. William Elkinton, born 1445 in England; died in Williams, Cote, Oxon, England.

23568. Fulke Woodhull, born 1459 in Warkworth, Nothants, England; died 1508 in Thenford, Northampton, England. He was the son of 47136. John Woodhull and 47137. Joan Etwell. He married 23569. Ann Newenham Abt. 1482 in Warkworth, Nothants, England. 23569. Ann Newenham, born Abt. 1462 in Thenford, Northampton, England; died in Thenford, Northampton, England. She was the daughter of 47138. William Newenham and 47139. Margaret Lamport.

More About Fulke Woodhull: Occupation: 1500, Sheriff of Northampton Shire

Child of Fulke Woodhull and Ann Newenham is: 11784 i. Lawrence Woodhull, born Abt. 1485 in Warkworth, Northamptonshire, England; died September 10, 1551 in Thenford, Northampton, England; married Alice Hall Abt. 1510.

174 23570. Edmund Hall, born Abt. 1465 in Sworford, Oxfordshire, England; died Bef. 1508 in Sworford, Oxfordshire, England. He was the son of 47140. Richard* Hall and 47141. Elizabeth Rede. He married 23571. Elizabeth. 23571. Elizabeth, born 1467.

Child of Edmund Hall and Elizabeth is: 11785 i. Alice Hall, born Abt. 1490 in Swerford, Oxfordshire, England; married Lawrence Woodhull Abt. 1510.

26968. Baron William de Bulkeley, born Abt. 1490 in Woore, Shropshire, England; died March 04, 1570/71 in Oakley, Shropshire, England. He was the son of 53936. Baron Humphrey de Bulkeley and 53937. Cecily Moulton. He married 26969. Beatrice Hill Abt. 1509 in England. 26969. Beatrice Hill, born Abt. 1494 in Woore, Shropshire, England.

Notes for Baron William de Bulkeley: William apparently held property at Oakley, Staffordshire, England

Child of William de Bulkeley and Beatrice Hill is: 13484 i. Baron Thomas de Bulkeley, born Abt. 1515 in Woore, Shropshire, England; died 1591 in Woore, Shropshire, England; married Elizabeth Grosvenor Abt. 1533 in Woore, Shropshire, England.

26970. Randall* Grosvenor II, born Abt. 1480 in Bellaport, Norton in Hales, Market Drayton, Shropshire, England; died 1560. He was the son of 53940. Sir Randall* Grosvenor and 53941. Margaret Mainwaring. He married 26971. Anne Charlton 1500 in England. 26971. Anne Charlton, born Abt. 1480 in Apley, Shropshire, England.

Notes for Randall* Grosvenor II: Randle Grosvenor (98a-12), b. say 1480, d. 1559/60, of Bellaport, Shropshire, son of Randle. A royal line for Randle Grosvenor is cited in AR. See 98a for the line and a discussion of it. Randle Grosvenor was a descendant of Thomas de Swynnerton. [Magna Charta Sureties, line 98-13]

Notes for Anne Charlton: Anne Charlton, b. 1480; m. 1500 Randle Grosvenor (98a-12), b. say 1480, d. 1559/60, of Bellaport, Shropshire, son of Randle. A royal line for Randle Grosvenor is cited in AR. See 98a for the line and a discussion of it. Randle Grosvenor was a descendant of Thomas de Swynnerton. [Magna Charta Sureties, line 98-13]

Child of Randall* Grosvenor and Anne Charlton is: 13485 i. Elizabeth Grosvenor, born Abt. 1515 in Bellaport, Norton in Hales, Market Drayton, Shropshire, England; died 1591 in Woore, Shropshire, England; married Baron Thomas de Bulkeley Abt. 1533 in Woore, Shropshire, England.

29058. John Kibblewhite, born Abt. 1420; died Aft. 1497.

Notes for John Kibblewhite: [Master File.ftw]

Of South Fawley, Berkshire, England - Lambourn valley; probablyworked for the Lord of the local manor

More About John Kibblewhite: Occupation: Farmer

Child of John Kibblewhite is: 14529 i. Margaret Kibblewhite, born Abt. 1462 in South Fawley, Berkshire, England; married Thomas Packer Abt. 1489.

Generation No. 16

175 35840. John Lippincott, born Abt. 1461 in Lybury,Devon,England. He was the son of 71680. Sir John Lippincott and 71681. Devon Wilkes. He married 35841. Jane de Laploded 1484. 35841. Jane de Laploded, born 1465 in Lybury, Devon, England.

Child of John Lippincott and Jane de Laploded is: 17920 i. Esquire Phillip Lippincott, born Abt. 1475 in Wyberry,Alverdiscott,Devonshire,England; died June 01, 1567 in Wyberry,Alverdiscott,Devonshire,England; married Grace Gough 1512.

35842. Richard Gough

Child of Richard Gough is: 17921 i. Grace Gough, born Bef. 1491 in England; married Esquire Phillip Lippincott 1512.

42560. Thomas* Marston, born Abt. 1435 in St. Sebastian, Bastwick, Norfolkshire, England; died Bef. 1507. He was the son of 85120. Thomas Marston.

Notes for Thomas* Marston: [Master File.ftw]

In "The origins of Some Anglo-Norman Families", by Lewis C. Loyd, 1951, at pg.60, the author says that Marstons originated from Damblainville, Calvados,Normandy, France. He says, "In 1086 Robert of Rhuddlan held four hides inMarston St. Lawrence, co. Hampton, of Hugh Earl of Chester; and in 1081 William the Conqueror confirmed to the abbey of St-Evroul the church of Marston given by Robert of Ruddlan with the consent of Hugh, earl of Chester. Robert of Ruddlan also held Byfield, co. Northampton, of earl Hugh; and he gave that church and his interest in the church of Damblainville to St-Evroul. Humphrey de Merestona gave to St-Evroul all his land in the demesne of Damblainville and land at Byfield." (William the Conqueror, was duke of Normandy before he became king William I of England.) The name de Merestona became de Merston before 1166 in Bedfordshire. By 1226 the name had become de Marston for some. Holman, Mary Lovering, "Marston English Ancestry," (1929), pg. 31, #1, for data about Thomas,

Child of Thomas* Marston is: 21280 i. Robert Marston, born Abt. 1465 in Bastwick, Norfolkshire, England; died 1514 in Bastwick, Norfolkshire, England; married Margaret Abt. 1490 in England.

42600. William Goodwin, born Abt. 1480. He married 42601. Margery. 42601. Margery, born Abt. 1485.

Child of William Goodwin and Margery is: 21300 i. John (The Elder) Goodwin, born 1510 in Blofield, England; died January 1561/62 in Blofield, England; married Alice.

42608. William Warde, born 1500 in Filby, Norfolk, England. He married 42609. Margaret. 42609. Margaret

Child of William Warde and Margaret is: 21304 i. Roger Warde, born 1520 in Filby, Norfolkshire, England; died July 04, 1579 in Filby, Norfolkshire, England; married Kathryn Abt. 1541 in Filby, Norfolkshire, England.

42928. John* Washbourne II, born Abt. 1481 in Wichenford,Worc.,England; died January 1545/46 in Bengeworth, Worcester, ENG. He was the son of 85856. John* Washbourne and 85857. Joan Mitton. He married 42929. Emme Abt. 1505 in Bengeworth, Worcester, ENG.

176 42929. Emme, born Abt. 1485 in Bengeworth, Worcester, ENG.

Notes for John* Washbourne II: John Washbourne is the earliest ancestor which can be supported by existing documentation. Although for well over a century, genealogists have claimed he was the son of John Washburn and Joan Mytton of Bengeworth and Wichenford, and thus of royal lineage through his mother, there is no concrete documentation of such a relationship. In 1538, when registration became compulsory, John Washbourne and his wife, Emme, appear recorded as residents of Bengeworth, a suburb of Evesham, six or eight miles northeast from Little Washbourne and about 20 miles southeast of Wichenford in Worcestershire, England. In his will, 1546, John describes himself as "John Wassheburne, husbandman." He had fields in Bengeworth and a house and buildings in town, enough for the comfortable living of the family but not for luxuries. The arms of the Wichenford Washbournes were blazoned on the south window of the church as benefactors. In his will he directs that his "body be buried in ecclesiastical sepulture of my parish church of Bengeworth and brought to sepulture with solemne dirge and mass for my soul and all Christian souls". He bequeaths to the church aforesaid two strikes of wheat and two of barley, after which follow bequests of small domestic and farm belongings, of his lands and houses to his eldest son John, of small annuities to the other children, and trifles to his grandchildren. His chattels inventory 26-8-8. Of John's wife, Emme, it is only known that she lived with her husband until her death in 1547, bore him children and made a will disposing of her property at her death. Her will reflects more the religious feelings and customs of the times. She says: "I bequeathe my soul unto Almighty God, the glorious virgin Saynt Mary, to the company of all the blessed Angels and Saynts in hevyn, and my body to be buried within the Churchyard of Bengeworth".

These were the popular thoughts and expressions in the last two years of Henry VIII, "Defender of the Faith", and the year of 's death. John and Emme left two married sons and two married daughters, Katherine, wife of Danyell Hide, and Alis, wife of Robert Martin. The sons were John and William. All these names are gleaned from wills, as the Bengeworth registers were non-compulsory, and hence incomplete, until 1538. John's burial is recorded 8 January 1546 and Emme's 13 May 1547.

This is in response to a Sept. 24 note from Mark Wentling, of the Washburn Mail-list, and is posted to everyone on the list.

At 12:25 PM 9/24/98 -0400, you wrote: By the way John, what is your opinion on the connection between John & Emme W. and John W. and Joan Mytton? I know you've posted about it before, but I haven't heard talk of it in a while and was wondering if you had had any movement in either direction in recent months.

Thanks Mark Wentling

There has been some discussion in the past about whether or not John and Emme Washborne of Bengeworth, England, were the son and daughter-in-law of John Washborne of Wichenford, England, who died in 1517. I know that many Washburn descendants believe that their ancestry passes through John Washborne of Wichenford all the way back to a Sir Roger Washbourne, Knight, mentioned in a 1259 Inquisition. My position hasn't changed; I have seen no proof that John of Wichenford even had a son named John.

Rev. James Davenport published a careful transcription of the 1517 will in "The Washbourne Family of Little Washbourne and Wichenford in the County of Worcester," in 1907. From the will we learn that John Washborne had sons Robert, Richard, and Walter, daughter Ann, and a grandson John Washborne. Since he mentioned no son named John, there is no proof that John Washborne of Bengeworth could have been his son. That doesn't mean, however, that it proves that John Washborne of Bengeworth couldn't have been his son, it simply means that proof is lacking. The John Washborne who was the heir named in the will was a grandson, the son of his eldest son Robert Washborne, who had predeceased his father, and who was therefore the rightful heir of John Washborne of Wichenford. This grandson John Washborne remained at Wichenford where he married and had children contemporaneously with the John Washbornes of Bengeworth. They were not the same men.

From Davenport's biographical sketch of John Washborne of Wichenford we learn that he had been married twice, first to Jone Mitton, daughter of William Mitton, Lord of Weston, and secondly to Elizabeth Monington. William Mitton apparently had royal ancestry, hence the desire to claim him as an ancestor of the American

177 Washburns is strong, but must be reserved until proof is discovered. Rev. Davenport claims that John Washborne had four sons by Jone Mitton: Robert, John, Walter and Francis, and by Elizabeth Monington two sons: Anthony and Richard.

Of these six sons, Davenport notes, only 3 are mentioned in the will: Robert, Walter and Richard. However, note that in mentioning Robert and Richard, Washborne leaves 20 pounds for their schooling, which indicates that they were probably under age, and by his second wife. To me, it appears that John Washborne may have given the name Robert again to a younger son after his eldest son Robert died. Davenport claims that it is a mistake, for Washborne must have meant Anthony instead of Robert, but Davenport doesn't account for Washborne not mentioning sons John or Francis in his will, not even with a cow or an ewe!

My point is simply that we have no proof that John Washborne of Wichenford had any more than the sons and daughter mentioned in his will. There is no proof that he had sons Francis or Anthony, and there is no proof that John Washborne of Bengeworth was his son either. Although Sir Roger Washbourne may be the ultimate ancestor, each generation back must be proven before being accepted, and the weak link is John Washborne of Wichenford.

The will is in the Worcester Probate Office in folio #54 for 1517. It is a follows:

In the name of God Amen the thryde day of the moneth of May the yere of our lord God a thowsande fyve hundred and sevyten I John Wassborn Esquyer in the p'sence of Fraunces Folyatt Phelipp Chatwyn Walter Wasshborn my sone Henry Durant Robert Folyatt Rogr Botill Sr William Wyllis my Curatt Roger Whiteley Town clerk of Worcestre Thomas Clerk John Hawkyns and Thomas Smart make my testament & last wyll in this manr folowing Furst I bequeth my soule to Almyghtie god our blessed lady vurgyn and to all the holy company in hevyn and my body to be buryed in the chauncell of seant Mighell in Wychenforde. Itm I bequeth to the Modre Church of our blessyd Virgyn of Worcestre ten shillings. Itm to the high aultr of seant Mighell of Wychenforde fourtie pence. Itm I bequeth to the pisshons of Wychenford all the sylke of my red damaske gown to thentent that they make therof a copp to shue in the church of Wychenforde. Itm I bequeth to my sonnes Robert and Richard to ther fynding to scole xxL sterling to be paid by myn executours. The resydue of my goodes not bequethyd I putt theym to the disposicion of Elizabeth my wyff and of th'abovenamed Walt my sone whome I ordeign & make myn executours to se my body buryd when it is butt erth and my detts paide and to doo for my sole bettr than I have divised. And ou thise knowe almen that where I thabovenamed John Wasshborne by my deds intentyd have enfeoffyd Nicholas Folyatt Fraunces Folyatt my above named sone Walter Wasshborn and othre to pforme my last wyll thentent of that feoffament my wyll is thus that after my discease my executours to be & takers of the rents issues & pffects of all my hole lands & tenements conteigned in the seide feffament furst to se my detts payde Ane my suyrties discharged agenst Thomas Acton Gentilman of Stanforde for the some of threscore pounds & ten sterling. Also I will that ther be paide & delyv'ed to my doughter Ann toward her fynding & pmocion a hundred mrcs sterling Saluyng alwey my wyffs right when it shall happen These rents issues & pffects to be taken by my seid executours during the nonne age of my Nevewse heyr John Wasshborn sone of Robert Wasshborne disceassyd. Wryttin and declaryd the day & yere aboveseid in the psence of the psons above rehercyd.

According to Rev. Davenport, John Washborne died on May 6, 1517, and the will was proved on November 3, 1517. The inquisition post mortem was held on November 29th, of 10 Henry VIII, which was in Latin, but again shows that the heir to the estate of John Washborne was "Johnes Washeborn filius Robti Washeborn."

More About John* Washbourne II: Burial: Bengeworth, Worcester, ENG

More About Emme: Burial: May 13, 1547, Bengeworth, Worcester, ENG

Child of John* Washbourne and Emme is: 21464 i. John Washbourne III, born 1518 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England; died October 13, 1593 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England; married Joan Bushell April 21, 1542 in Bengeworth, Worchester, England.

178 43008. John Denne, born 1407 in Denne Kent England; died December 1475 in Denne Kent England. He was the son of 86016. Thomas Denne and 86017. Isabella De Earde. He married 43009. Alice* Ardearne Abt. 1435 in Kingstone,Kent,England. 43009. Alice* Ardearne, born Abt. 1410 in England. She was the daughter of 86018. Richard Arderne and 86019. Margaret Greene.

Notes for Alice* Ardearne: [Master File.ftw]

Lynn Arderne shares with us the family's place in history: during the English Civil War of the 17th century Sir Ralph Arderne (1608) supported Oliver Cromwell but his son, Sir John Arderne, supported King Charles II and went into exile with him until the Restoration, when he was knighted at Whitehall and appointed Sheriff of Cheshire. A similar situation arises during the Wars of Roses when our family supported the Lancastrians, through marriage and property ties.

Sir John de ARDERNE and Margaret de ALDFORD Sir Walkyn de ARDERNE and Agnes de ORREBY Sir Peter de ARDERNE and Margery (-?) Sir John de ARDERNE and Margery ap MADOC Sir John de ARDERNE and Alice de VENABLES Peter de ARDERNE and Cicely de BREDBURY Charles de ARDERNE and Elizabeth RADCLIFFE John ARDERNE and Ellen DUNCALFE George ARDERNE and Katherine PALMER Richard ARDERNE and Margaret GREENE Alice ARDERNE and John DENNE

With thanks to Steve Brown, Lynn Arderne and Bruce Ardern Note from Lynn Arderne: There is a South African branch to the family., begun in the early 1800s, when a young Arderne son, Richard Crewe Arderne, decided to make his fortune in . Unfortunately he and his wife died shortly after arriving in SA in 1849 but their son, John George Arderne (b. 1838), was the first male Arderne born in Africa and the Southern African branch are all descended from this one man.

Bruce Ardern has Ardernes in Cheshire -- Altrincham, Timperley & Mere.

DISCLAIMER: please bear in mind, some of the information on these Arderne pages, especially the dates may be skewed. Since I am still gathering material, I have not corrected the more obvious. Please pardon those errors and know that in time, I hope to get it right. Some newer material gleaned from "The Magna Charta Sureties" by Frederick Lewis Weis. ------Sir John de ARDERNE and Margaret de ALDFORD

Husband: Sir John de Arderne

LifeNotes: Knight. Received ca 1220 the fee of Aldford, (destroyed by the Welsh during the medieval border wars), comprising 24 manors, from Randle Blunderville, the 6th Earl of Chester. Built castle of Aldford.

Born: Married: Died:

179 Parents: Eustace de Arderne of Warwick.

Wife: Margaret de Aldford

LifeNotes: Descended from Ralph, Viscount of Bayeux, from the family of Averanches Earls of Chester, and from the noble lines of St. Hillery, Montalt, Orreby, Glanville, and Sackville.

Born: Married: Died:

Parents: Richard de Aldford

Their children were:

* Walkyn de Arderne. Knight. See his page. Married Agnes de Orreby, daughter of Phillip de Orreby and Leuca de Mohaut. Walklyn acquired more manor properties, including Alvanley, through his marriage to Agnes. Their son: Sir Peter de Arderne (m. Margery ?; their son) who received Alvanley as inheritance. See his page. ------Sir Walkyn / Walcheline de ARDERNE and Agnes de ORREBY

Husband: Sir Walkyn / Walcheline de Arderne

LifeNotes: Knight of Aldford and of Alvaney. Justiciary of Chester 1253-1259. Walklyn acquired more manor properties, including Alvanley, through his marriage to Agnes.

Born: 1216

Married: 1240, Alvany, Cheshire, England

Died: 1265-8

Parents: Sir John de Arderne and Margaret de Aldford

Wife: Agnes de Orreby

LifeNotes:

Born: Alvany, Cheshire, England

Married: 1240, Alvany, Cheshire, England

Died:

Parents: Phillip de Orreby and Leuca de Mohaut

Their children were:

* Sir Peter de Arderne. See his page. Married in 1265 to Margery (-?). Died ca 1289.

* Sir John de Arderne, born Aldford, Chestershire and Sandbach. Married ?. Their child: Matilda de Arderne (m. John de Legh of Booths, Chestershire, son of John de Legh and Ellen de Corona. John de Legh was descendant of Hamon de Legh, Lord of the Mediety of High Legh in the reign of Henry II, whose descendants had absorbed by marriage the notable families of Swineshead, Oughtrington, Corona, and Sandbach.

180 The child of Matilda de Arderne and John de Legh was Matilda de Legh who married Richard Radclyffe.

* Sir Thomas de Arderne, born 1250, Aldford, Chestershire.

* Sir Gilbert de Arderne, born 1248, Aldford, Chestershire. ------Sir Peter de ARDERNE and Margery (?)

Husband: Sir Peter de Arderne

LifeNotes: He was a Knight and bore arms. Was of Alford, Alvaney, Chestershire.

Born:

Married: in 1265

Died: ca 1292

Parents: Sir Walkyn / Walcheline de Arderne and Agnes de Orreby

Wife: Margery (-?)

LifeNotes:

Born:

Married: in 1265

Died: Parents:

Their children were:

* Sir John de Arderne, born 1266. See his page. Married Margery ap Madoc, daughter of Griffeth ap Madoc, Lord of Brimfield.

* Agnes Arderne, born 1267, Bromfield, Chestershire. Married Sir Warin Mainwaring, Knight of Wormington. Their daughter: Matilda Mainwaring (m. Sir William de Trussell, Knight, Lord of Cubbeston and Wormington)

* Cicily Arderne, born 1270, Bromfield, Chestershire. Sir Walkelin de Arderne, born 1273, Bromfield, Chestershire. ------Sir John de ARDERNE and Margery ap MADOC

Husband: Sir John de Arderne

LifeNotes: Knight. Was of Alford, Alvanely, Alderly, aand Elford.

Born: 1266, Alford, Alvanely

Married: before 1299

Died: 1308

Parents: Sir Peter de Arderne and Margery (-?)

181 Wife: Margery ap Madoc / Margred ferch Gruffudd

Married: before 1299

Died: after 1315

Parents: Griffith ap Madoc, Prince of Powys, and Emma d'Auditheley / Audley, daughter of Henry d'Audithley and Bertred Meisnilwarin. Granddaughter of Madoc ap Griffith and Gwyladys. Great granddaughter of Griffith Maelor ap Madoc and Angharad (daughter of Owen Gwynedd, Prince of North Wales). This Madoc line leads up into the ancient Welsh royals. The d'Auditheley / Audley line leads back to Henry I of England (d. 1135).

Their child was:

* Sir John de Arderne, Knight. See their page. Married Alice de Venables, daughter of Hugh de Venables.

* Agnes Arderne, born 1305, Aldford, Chestershire. Married Sir John Whetenhall. Their daughter Margaret Whetenhall (m. Adam Bostock). ------Sir John de ARDERNE and Alice de VENABLES

Husband: Sir John de Arderne

LifeNotes: A Knight of Alford and Elford, Cheshire, England

Born: probably about 1300

Married: about 1307-8, Aldford, Chestershire

Died: ca 1349

Parents: Sir John de Arderne and Margery ap Madoc

Wife: Alice de Venables

Visit the Bulletin de Liason de VENABLES online where there is an English version and a French version as well.

Married: about 1307-8, Aldford, Chestershire

Parents: Hugh de Venables, Baron Kinterton, and Agatha de Vernon

Their children were:

* John Arderne, born 1321. Held manor of Nether Alderley, which had been in the family since 1220. In the early 1440s ownership passed to the Stanley family when Matilda de Arderne married Sir John Stanley of Latham. Married Cecily de Eton, daughter of Sir Nicholas de Eton of Kent. They divorced in 1332 and Cecily remarried to Sir Edward Warren. John married in 1341, Aldford, Chestershire, m-2nd: Ellen de Wasteneys. Their children: Aline Arderne (b. 1347, Aldford, Chestershire), Cecily Arderne (b. 1348, Aldford, Chestershire), Elizabeth Arderne (b. 1346, Aldford, Chestershire), Isabella Arderne (b. 1345, Aldford, Chestershire), Matilda Arderne (b. 1344, Aldford, Chestershire m. Robert de Legh of Adlington, Cheshire), Thomas Arderne (b. 1340, Aldford, Chestershire), Walkelyn Arderne (b. 1341, Aldford,

182 Chestershire).

* Peter de Arderne, born 1327, Aldford, Chestershire. See his page. Part of the lands of Over Alderley passed to Peter in 1337. Took his father's place in 1340. He acquired Harden through marriage to Cecily de Bredbury and the family began being known as "of Harden and Alvanley"

* Margaret Arderne, born 1329, Aldford, Chestershire. Married Nicholas de Eton, Baron of , son of Sir Nicholas de Eton of Kent.

* Elizabeth Arderne, born 1318, Aldford, Chestershire.

* Aline Arderne, born 1320, Aldford, Chestershire.

* Cicily Arderne, born 1321, Aldford, Chestershire. ------* Peter de ARDERNE and Cicely de BREDBURY

Husband: Peter de Arderne

LifeNotes: "Part of the lands of Over Alderley passed to Peter de Arderne in 1337. The estate remained with the family until the heiress, Margaret married Richard de Weever ... At the time that Peter de Arderne acquired his estate of Over Alderley, his elder brother - Sir John Arderne - already held the manor of Nether Alderley, it having been in the family since about 1220. Early in the fifteenth century the ownership of Nether Alderley changed when Matilda de Arderne married Sir John Stanley of Latham." One of the coats of arms at the top of the church tower is said to be those of Arderne. From:" Sans Changer: A Walk Through The Stanley Country" Wilmslow Historical Society Trail No 3, 1983. (thanks to Helen Parsonage)

"Annals of Bredbury" by James Cocks, Pt I, 1924, says: "1331 (Feb 5th)- Peter de Arderne, eldest son of Sir John de Arderne, of Aldford, espoused Cicely, daughter and co-heiress of Adam de Bredbury. Both parties were infants at the time. From this 'arrangement' dates the five centuries' connection of the Arderne family with Bredbury."

Born: about 1327, of Aldford and Alvanley, Cheshire, England, christened Cheshire, England

Married: 2/5/1331, Harden Hall, Bredbury, Chestershire

Died: 1378-9

Parents: Sir John de Arderne of Aldford and Alice de Venables

Wife: Cicely de Bredbury

Born: about 1327, Harden Hall, Cheshire, England

Married: 2/5/1331, Harden Hall, Bredbury, Chestershire.

Parents: Adam de Bredbury and Cicely (-?). Adam, born 1300 Cicely, born 1304.

Their child was:

183 * Matilda de Arderne, born 1345, Harden Hall, Chestershire.

* Charles de Arderne. See his page. Married Elizabeth Radcliffe.

* Hugh de Arderne, born 1350, Harden Hall, Chestershire. Married-1st: Agnes de Hulme. Married-2nd: Cecily de Hyde., daughter of Ralph de Hyde. Entered upon his estate ca 1369. Spent 1386-91 in service to his King, Richard II, in Ireland in the company of Sir John de Stanley. Hugh de Arderne later held several positions of importance in Cheshire. Their children were: Ralph Arderne (m. Katherine Stanley, daughter of Sir William Stanley of Wooten; d. 1446-7), Alice Arderne (m. ca 1414-5 to Christopher Davenport, son of Nichols Davenport). Hugh de Arderne died ca 1420.

* John de Arderne, born 1360, Alvanley, Cheshire, England. Was of Harden. Married (-?). Their children: Charles de Arderne of Timperly,

Margery or Blanche de Arderne (b. 1386, Aldford, Cheshire, England; m. William de Stanley, son of Sir William and Margarey Stanley), Hugh de Arderne of Dorfold.

* Blanche Arderne. Married William Stanley of Hooten, Chestershire. ------Charles de ARDERNE and Elizabeth RADCLIFFE

Husband: Charles de Arderne

Born: Timperley, Chestershire

Parents: Peter de Arderne and Cecily de Bredbury

Wife: Elizabeth Radcliffe

Born: Backford

Parents: Richard Radcliffe of Backford

Their child was:

* John Arderne of Timperly. See his page. Married Ellen Duncalfe.

* Hamo Arderne. Married Margaret Strangwich, daughter of Sir Giles Strangwich, Knight. Their son: William Arderne of Timperly (m. Sybylla Warbuton, daughter of Peter Warbuton of Arley; was Mayor of Altricham in 1560).

* William Arderne. Married Helen Done, son of John Done and granddaughter of George Done of Chichester. ------John ARDERNE and Ellen DUNCALFE

Husband: John Arderne

Born: Timperley, Chestershire

Married: 1375

Wife: Ellen Duncalfe

184 Married: 1375

Parents: Thomas Duncalfe (per The Visitation of Cheshire, 1580)

Their child was:

* George Arderne. See his page. Married Katherine Palmer. ------George ARDERNE and Katherine PALMER

Husband: George Arderne

Parents: John Arderne and Ellen Duncalfe. See their page.

Wife: Katherine Palmer

Parents: Robert Palmer of Parham, Sussex

Their child was:

* Richard Arderne. See his page. Married Margaret Greene. ------Richard ARDERNE and Margaret GREENE

Husband: Richard Arderne

Born: about 1380

Married: about 1405

Parents: George Arderne and Katherine Palmer

Wife: Margaret Greene

Born: in Sussex, England

Married: about 1405

Parents: Thomas Greene of West Marne Sussex

Their child was:

* Alice Arderne, born about 1412, Kent, England. See her page. Married John Denne. ------Alice ARDERNE and John DENNE

To glimpse how Alice and John might have dressed, visit the Rose D'Zynes and see historical attire of 15th century England.

Wife: Alice Arderne

LifeNotes:

Born: about 1412, Kingstone, Kent, England

Married: 1434-5, Kent, England

185 Died:

Parents: Richard Arderne and Margaret Greene. See their page.

Husband: John Denne

LifeNotes: See his Denne page.

Born: about 1407, Denne Hill, Kingstone, Kent, England

Married: 1434-5, Kent, England

Died: will dated 10/7/1476

Parents: Thomas Denne and Isabella de Earde. See their page.

Their children were:

* Michael Alured Denne, born about 1440, Denne, Kent, England. See their Denne page. Married Catherine or Christiana Combe? Fort. Their children: Thomas Denne, William Denne. Michael Alured died 1493, Denne, Kingstone, Kent, England

* Parnell Denne, born about 1438, Denne Hill, Kingston, Kent, England. Married William Keale.

* Thomas Denne, born about 1442, Denne Hill, Kingston, Kent, England. Married Agnes Eschehurst in about 1467, Denne Hill, Kingston, Kent, England.

Child of John Denne and Alice* Ardearne is: 21504 i. Michael Alured Denne, born 1440 in Denne Kent England; died 1493 in Denne Kent England; married Christian Combe Fort Abt. 1467 in Lympne,Kent,England.

43016. William De Tufton, born Abt. 1405 in Northiam,Sussex,England. He was the son of 86032. Symon De* Tufton and 86033. Joane.

Child of William De Tufton is: 21508 i. William Tufton, born Abt. 1440 in Northiam,Sussex,England; died Aft. 1461; married Abt. 1470 in Northiam,Sussex,England.

43092. John Brockhull, died Abt. 1460. He was the son of 86184. William Brockhull and 86185. Elizabeth Hever.

Child of John Brockhull is: 21546 i. Edward Brockhull, born Abt. 1489; died 1557; married Mildred Ellis.

43520. Sir John* Bacon, born Abt. 1440; died Bef. February 25, 1534/35 in Helmingham, Suffolk Co, England. He was the son of 87040. Sir Edmund* Bacon and 87041. Elizabeth Crofts. He married 43521. Agnes Cockfield. 43521. Agnes Cockfield, born Abt. 1435; died Aft. 1480. She was the daughter of 87042. Sir Thomas Cockfield.

Notes for Sir John* Bacon: [Master File.ftw]

186 JOHN BACON Born , 14 , England. Son of EDMUND BACON OF DRINKSTON and ELIZABETH CROFTS. Married AGNES COCKFIELD Daughter of SIR THOMAS COCKFIELD children; ROBERT BACON, b. , 14, Drinkston, Suffolk County, England. +Isabella, daughter of John Cage of Kerkenham, Suffolk Co., England. THOMAS BACON JAMES BACON, b. Married Mary, dau. of John Gardner of Grove, Buck.An Alderman of London and ancestor of GENERALNATHANIEL BACON the Virginia Rebel; of MARY BACON, wife of Dr. Hugh Chamberlaln, physician to Queen Anne; of ANN BACON, wife of Captain John Mason of Seabrooke; of COLONEL NATHANIEL BACON, Governor of Virginia; and of the Baconsof Barnstable, Massachusetts. SIR NICHOLAS BACON, b. , 15 , Suffolk County, England. In the reign of Queen Elizabeth was lord keeper of the great seal. He was the first person to be created a baronet by James I. Children: SIR NICHOLAS, SIR NATHANIEL, EDMUND, EDWARD, JOHN, and 1241-1-3-3 LORD FRANCIS BACON, b. Jan. 22, 1561, London, England. In 1617 was appointed Lord Keeper of the Great Seal, andin 1618 was made Lord High Chancellor of England, and the same year was created Baron Verulam and Viscount of St. Albans.

From "English Ancestry of Michael Bacon of Dedham" compiled by Eliza Buckingham Bacon of New Haven: "Edmund Bacon of Drinkston Co. Suffolk m. Elizabeth Crofts, by whom JOHN, who m. AGNES d. of Sir Thomas Cockfield (ibid and Visit. of London 1568-Cooke-Harl. MS 1463). From "The Baronetage of England" by Kimber and Johnson: "The said John Bacon was father of Edmund Bacon of Drinkston, who married Elizabeth, daughter of (???) Crofts, by whom he had issue JOHN BACON who married AGNES, daughter of Thomas Cockfield, and had issue Robert Bacon of Drinkston." From "The Bacon Genealogy" by Thomas W. Baldwin (1915): "It will be seen that JOHN BACON son of Edmund, had, in addition to son Robert, who has been spoken of, sons John THOMAS, Henry and William. THOMAS, the ancestor of MICHAEL OF DEDHAM, was of Helmingham, Norfolk Co. His will was proved at Helmingham Feb. 28, 1535, and is here given." Data from "Bacon Genealogy" by Thomas W. Baldwin (1915).

Children of John* Bacon and Agnes Cockfield are: 21760 i. Robert Bacon, born Abt. 1467 in Drinkstone, Suffolk, England; died Bef. 1548; married Isabella Cage Abt. 1504 in Pakenham, Suffolk, England. ii. Thomas* Bacon, born Abt. 1475 in Drinkstone, Suffolk, England; died February 28, 1534/35 in Helmingham, Suffolk Co, England; married Joane Wade; born Abt. 1484 in Helmingham, Suffolk Co, England; died June 1540 in Helmingham, Suffolk Co, England.

Notes for Thomas* Bacon: [Master File.ftw]

THOMAS BACON "OF HELMINGHAM" Born , 14 , Helmingham, Norfolk County, England. Son of JOHN BACON and AGNES COCKFIELD. Married JOAN , 14 , "His wife JOAN died in 1540 and in her will, which was dated July 30, 1540, and probated December 12, 1540, she mentions daughters Elizabeth Bacon and Anne Dow." "Will of THOMAS BAKON OF HELMINGHAM Proved at Ipswich 28 Feb. 1535." This Will is printed in full on pages 12-14 of "The Bacon Genealogy" by Thomas W. Baldwin (1915), from which these notes and data are quoted: "In the name of god Amen I THOMAS BAKON OF HELMYNGHM in the dioc of Norwich hole of minde & goode of remembraunce being the last daye off Julye in the yere of our lord god th MCCCCCXXX IIIIth do ordeyne & make this my present testament & Last will in the mant & fourme folowing(???)Itm I will that myn executors or JOHN my son shall dystrybute & geve to all people att my buriall ther beying prsent praying for my soule(???)Itm I will that JOHAN my wyff shall have all thos my lands & tentts aswell Arabyll as pasture & medows wt all th apprtenances both free & copye sytting & lyeng in Helmnghm, Otley, Wynston & Pethawe. To have & to hold all the prmisses aforesaid to the said JOHAN my wyff & to her assynes all the terme of hyr lyff naturall & to Myclmas after hyr decease except all those my land & tentts that shall remayne to the said JOHN my son as here aftr shal be declared. And after the decease of the said JOHAN my wyff & the ffest of Mychallmasse aftr that Then I will that my tents callyed Julkyngs & Stoldyngs wt th apprtenances in Helmynghm shall remayn to THOMAS BAKON MY SON(???)And after the decease of the said JOHAN my wyff I will that all those my Lands & tentts aswell arabil as pasturys & medowys both free & copye with all thapprtenances in Helmynghm aforesaide called Ryste & all other thos my lands & Tentts aswell arabill as pasturys & meadows both free & copye wt all thapprtenances syttyng & lyeing in Wynston & Pethawe shall remayne to the said JOHN my son. To have & to hold all the abovesaid Tenement called Ryste in the said Helmynghm And all of the prmises in Wunston & Pethawe to the said JOHN my son hys heres & assynes in fee Symplee. And after the decease of the said JOHAN my wyff I will that all my pecys of

187 lands inclosed called Goldsmyth otherwysse olys Conteyning by estymation iii acres lying in Otley shall Remayne to the said JOHN my son. To have & to hold the said pcs of land to the said JOHN my son his heyres & assyneis for and on this condycon followyng that ys to saye that he shall kepe or do to be kepte myr Obyte Mays in the yere the daye of my deptying out of this present worlde or any other day as he shall thynke most convenyent for ytt to be kepte wtin the said cherch of Helmynghm dyrge & Massee the space of XII yeres after my decease ther dysposying for my soule(???)."

More About Thomas* Bacon: Info: See Note Page

Notes for Joane Wade: [Master File.ftw]

Facts about this person:

Will July 30, 1540

[Masland Family.FTW]

Facts about this person:

Will July 30, 1540

More About Joane Wade: Info: See Note Page

43522. John Cage, born in perkenham, Suffolk, England.

Child of John Cage is: 21761 i. Isabella Cage, born Bet. 1468 - 1491; married Robert Bacon Abt. 1504 in Pakenham, Suffolk, England.

47136. John Woodhull, born 1435 in Warkworth, Nothants, England; died September 12, 1490 in Warkworth, Nothants, England. He was the son of 94272. Thomas Woodhull and 94273. Isabel Trussell. He married 47137. Joan Etwell. 47137. Joan Etwell, born Abt. 1439.

Child of John Woodhull and Joan Etwell is: 23568 i. Fulke Woodhull, born 1459 in Warkworth, Nothants, England; died 1508 in Thenford, Northampton, England; married Ann Newenham Abt. 1482 in Warkworth, Nothants, England.

47138. William Newenham, born Abt. 1435. He married 47139. Margaret Lamport. 47139. Margaret Lamport, born Abt. 1437.

Child of William Newenham and Margaret Lamport is: 23569 i. Ann Newenham, born Abt. 1462 in Thenford, Northampton, England; died in Thenford, Northampton, England; married Fulke Woodhull Abt. 1482 in Warkworth, Nothants, England.

47140. Richard* Hall, born Abt. 1440 in Sworford, Oxfordshire, England; died November 11, 1508 in Sworford, Oxfordshire, England. He married 47141. Elizabeth Rede. 47141. Elizabeth Rede, born Abt. 1445 in Boarstall, Oxfordshire, England. She was the daughter of 94282. Sir Edmund* Rede and 94283. Katherine Grene.

Notes for Richard* Hall:

188 From The Elkinton Family by Arthur Adams

RICHARD HALL, of Swerford. The 1634 Visitation of Oxfordshire, presented in Vol. V of the Publications of the Harleian Society, includes pedigrees of both the Woodhull family of Mollington (page 266) and of the Hall family of Banbury (page 270). The arms of the Hall family are : Quarterly 1 and 4, Argent, an eagle displayed gules. The arms at the time of the Visitation were engraved on a monument in Swerford Church. At the time the writer visited the Church (1939), no trace of the monument was to be found. The monument was to Richard Hall and was in the Chancel of the Church. The Harleian Society Visitation, page 271, gives what was left of the inscription in 1634. Page 14, of the same volume, speaks of the arms of the Hall and related families in the Manor House in Swerford. This Manor House was taken down many years ago. The Visitation says that he was a Judge of assize in the time of Henry VII. He was a plaintiff-as feoffee-in chancery proceedings in 1502-3. Richard Hall died 11 Nov. 1508 (Monumental Inscription at Swerford). His will is dated 20 August 1508 and was proved 23 November 1508 (P.C.C.). He directs that he be buried in the Chancel of the Parish House in Swerford "before thymage of our blessed lady," and leaves 12d to the mother Church of Lincoln for forgotten tythes. To Sir Thomas Hall, Parson of Westote Barton, he leaves a salt of silver that my [the testator's] mother left him, and a gilt goblet, to pray for his soul. He leaves to Elizabeth, late wife of Edmund Hall, twenty sheep, and forty sheep to either of Edmund Hall's daughters. To Edmund Blounte, he leaves twenty, wether sheep. He says, "I will the pece that was Edmund Hall's of the gift of Dame Katherin Rede, his grandmother be distributed or value thereof for the souls of Dame Katheryn, Edmund Hall, and Elizabeth, late wife to me the sd Richard to preests & in other almys deeds." He makes Sir Thomas Hall, Parson of Westote Barton, his executor with power to dispose of the rest of his goods as he thinks best. It is evident that his wife, Elizabeth, was a daughter of Dame Katharine Rede and, as we shall see in our discussion of the Rede family, of Sir Edmund Rede, of Boarstall, co. Bucks

Child of Richard* Hall and Elizabeth Rede is: 23570 i. Edmund Hall, born Abt. 1465 in Sworford, Oxfordshire, England; died Bef. 1508 in Sworford, Oxfordshire, England; married Elizabeth.

53936. Baron Humphrey de Bulkeley, born Abt. 1450 in Woore, Shropshire, England; died Abt. 1535. He was the son of 107872. Baron Hugh de Bulkeley and 107873. Helen Wilbraham. He married 53937. Cecily Moulton. 53937. Cecily Moulton, born Abt. 1465 in Moulton, Shropshire, England; died Abt. 1540. She was the daughter of 107874. John* Moulton.

Child of Humphrey de Bulkeley and Cecily Moulton is: 26968 i. Baron William de Bulkeley, born Abt. 1490 in Woore, Shropshire, England; died March 04, 1570/71 in Oakley, Shropshire, England; married Beatrice Hill Abt. 1509 in England.

53940. Sir Randall* Grosvenor, born Bet. 1450 - 1456 in Drayton in Hales, Market Drayton, Shropshire, England; died March 01, 1521/22 in Bellaport, Norton in Hales, Market Drayton, Shropshire, England. He was the son of 107880. Thomas* Grosvenor and 107881. Isabella de Pershale. He married 53941. Margaret Mainwaring. 53941. Margaret Mainwaring, born Abt. 1458 in Carincham, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1488. She was the daughter of 107882. Randall* Mainwaring III and 107883. Margaret Davenport.

Notes for Sir Randall* Grosvenor: Randle Grosvenor of Bellaport, co. Salop, b. say 1450-6, d. 1 Mar 1521/2, IPM 8 July 1522. [Magna Charta Sureties]

Notes for Margaret Mainwaring: Margaret Mainwaring, dau. of Randle Mainwaring of Carincham; m. Randle Grosvenor of Bellaport, co. Salop, b. say 1450-6, d. 1 Mar 1521/2, IPM 8 July 1522. [Magna Charta Sureties]

Child of Randall* Grosvenor and Margaret Mainwaring is: 26970 i. Randall* Grosvenor II, born Abt. 1480 in Bellaport, Norton in Hales, Market Drayton, Shropshire,

189 England; died 1560; married Anne Charlton 1500 in England.

Generation No. 17

71680. Sir John Lippincott, born 1414 in Lybury, Devon, England. He was the son of 143360. John* Luffincote I and 143361. Jane Wyberry. He married 71681. Devon Wilkes 1444. 71681. Devon Wilkes, born 1419 in Lybury, Devon, England.

Notes for Sir John Lippincott: [Master File.ftw]

John Lippincott II was a knight

Child of John Lippincott and Devon Wilkes is: 35840 i. John Lippincott, born Abt. 1461 in Lybury,Devon,England; married Jane de Laploded 1484.

85120. Thomas Marston, born Abt. 1403 in St. Sebastian, Bastwick, Norfolkshire, England.

Child of Thomas Marston is: 42560 i. Thomas* Marston, born Abt. 1435 in St. Sebastian, Bastwick, Norfolkshire, England; died Bef. 1507.

85856. John* Washbourne, born 1451 in Wichenford,Worc.,England; died May 06, 1517 in Wichenford,Worc.,England. He was the son of 171712. Norman* Washbourne and 171713. Elizabeth Kniveton. He married 85857. Joan Mitton Abt. 1475 in Wichenford,Worc.,England. 85857. Joan Mitton, born Abt. 1460 in Weston,Staffordshire,England; died Abt. 1487 in Wichenford,Worc.,England. She was the daughter of 171714. William Mitton and 171715. Margaret Corbett.

Notes for John* Washbourne: [Master File.ftw]

The Ancestors & Descendants of A braham Daniel Washburn (Utah Pioneers 1805-1962 by Ella L. Turner The Washburn Family Foundations in Normandy, England and American by Mabel Thacher Rosemary Washburn Bengeworth St. Peter's Parish Church Records The Washbourne Family by Rev. James Davenport, Vicar of Wichenford first published in 1907 !It was in the lifetime of this ancestor of the American family of Washburn that were made the discoveries of Christopher Columbus and other earl openers of the New World to Europe. Sir John Washbourne made his will on 3 May, 1517. Its provisions evinced the fervent loyalty to the Catholic Faith of our English ancestors. He ordered that his body should lie in the Chancel ofSaint Michael in Wichenford. Bequests were made to the "Mother Church of our Blessed Virgin of Worcester" and to "the High Altar of Saint Michael ofWichenford". His will does not mention his sons John, Francis, or Richard (1/2 brother). It is speculated that this may have been because of a rift in the family over the second wife (mother of Richard). John (the son) subsequently moved to Bengeworth with his wife and children.

More About John* Washbourne: Burial: Wichenford,St. Michael,Worc.,England

Child of John* Washbourne and Joan Mitton is: 42928 i. John* Washbourne II, born Abt. 1481 in Wichenford,Worc.,England; died January 1545/46 in Bengeworth, Worcester, ENG; married Emme Abt. 1505 in Bengeworth, Worcester, ENG.

190 86016. Thomas Denne, born 1370 in Denne Kent England; died 1420 in Denne Kent England. He was the son of 172032. Richard Denne and 172033. Agnes Apuldrefield. He married 86017. Isabella De Earde Abt. 1400 in Kingstone,Kent,England. 86017. Isabella De Earde, born Abt. 1379 in Denne Kent England.

Child of Thomas Denne and Isabella De Earde is: 43008 i. John Denne, born 1407 in Denne Kent England; died December 1475 in Denne Kent England; married Alice* Ardearne Abt. 1435 in Kingstone,Kent,England.

86018. Richard Arderne, born Abt. 1380. He was the son of 172036. George Arderne and 172037. Katherine Palmer. He married 86019. Margaret Greene. 86019. Margaret Greene, born Abt. 1380.

Child of Richard Arderne and Margaret Greene is: 43009 i. Alice* Ardearne, born Abt. 1410 in England; married John Denne Abt. 1435 in Kingstone,Kent,England.

86032. Symon De* Tufton, born Abt. 1370 in Sileham,,Kent,England; died 1406 in Northiam,Sussex,England. He was the son of 172064. Roger De Toketon IV. He married 86033. Joane Abt. 1400 in Sussex,England. 86033. Joane, born Abt. 1379 in Sussex,England.

Notes for Symon De* Tufton: [Master File.ftw]

He was of Tufton in Northiam, in Sussex. Living there in the 12th year of Richard II (reigned 1377-1399-deposed) [so the year might have been 1389]. The surname began o be written "Tufton" during the time of Edward III (reigned 1327-1377).

Child of Symon Tufton and Joane is: 43016 i. William De Tufton, born Abt. 1405 in Northiam,Sussex,England; married Abt. 1435 in Northiam,Sussex,England.

86184. William Brockhull, born Bef. 1440. He was the son of 172368. Nicholas Brockhull and 172369. Katherine Wood. He married 86185. Elizabeth Hever. 86185. Elizabeth Hever

Child of William Brockhull and Elizabeth Hever is: 43092 i. John Brockhull, died Abt. 1460.

87040. Sir Edmund* Bacon, born Abt. 1400 in Drinkston, Suffolk, England; died 1453 in Drinkston, Suffolk, England. He was the son of 174080. John Bacon and 174081. Margery Thorpe. He married 87041. Elizabeth Crofts Abt. 1425. 87041. Elizabeth Crofts, born Abt. 1400 in Drinkston, Suffolk, England; died 1470. She was the daughter of 174082. Thomas Crofts and 174083. Susan Polley.

Notes for Sir Edmund* Bacon: [Master File.ftw]

ROBERT BACON, b. , 14 , Drinkston, Suffolk County, England. Married Isabella, daughter of John Cage of Kerkenham, Suffolk Co., England. 1331-1-1 THOMAS BACON, b. 1331-1-2 JAMES BACON, b. Married Mary, dau. of John Gardner of Grove, Buck. An Alderman of London and ancestor of GENERAL NATHANIEL BACON, the Virginia Rebel; of MARY BACON, wife of Dr. Hugh 191 Chamberlaln, physician to Queen Anne; of ANN BACON, wife of Captain John Mason of Seabrooke; of COLONEL NATHANIEL BACON, Governor of Virginia; and of the Bacons of Barnstable, Massachusetts. 1331-1-3 SIR NICHOLAS BACON, b. , 15 , Suffolk County,England. In the reign of Queen Elizabeth was lord keeper of the great seal. He was the first person to be created a baronet by James I. Children: SIR NICHOLAS, SIR NATHANIEL, EDMUND, EDWARD, JOHN, and 1241-1-3-3 LORD FRANCIS BACON, b. Jan. 22, 1561, London, England. In 1617 was appointed Lord Keeper of the Great Seal, and in 1618 was made Lord High Chancellor of England, and the same year was created Baron Verulam and Viscount of St. Albans.

"From the chart it will be seen that JOHN BACON, son of Edmund, had, in addition to son Robert, who has been spoken of, sons John, THOMAS, Henry and William. THOMAS, the ancestor of Michael of Dedham, was of Helmingham, Norfolk Co. His will was proved at Helmingham Feb. 28, 1535, and is here given" in full, pages 12 to 14. The principal books referred to by Baldwin, regarding the earlier Bacons are: "The Baronetage of England" by Rev. William Betham (1801); "The Baronetage of England" by Kimber and Johnson (1771). THE BACON LINE JOHN BACON Born , 13 , Suffolk County, England. Son of JOHN BACON and HELENA TILLOTS. (Dau. SIR GEORGE of Rougham) Married MARGERY THORPE , 13 , Suffolk County, England. Daughter of JOHN THORPE SIR EDMUND BACON, b. , 13 , Suffolk County, England. Married ELIZABETH CROFTS D. , 14 , Drinkston, Suffolk County, England. John Bacon died, Suffolk County, England.

From "The Bacon Genealogy" by Thomas W. Baldwin (1915) as quoted from "The Baronetage of England" by Kimber and Johnson: "JOHN, son of the said JOHN BACON (by HELENA, his first wife) married MARGERY, daughter and heir of JOHN THORP, son of WILLIAM THORP (by the daughter and heir of (???)QUAPLOD), son of SIR WILLIAM THORP (by the daughter and heir of SIR ROGER BACON, a commander in the wars, temp. Edw. II and Edw. III son of SIR HENRY BACON, son of another SIR HENRY, a judge ltinerant temp. Hen. III lineally descended from GRIMBALDUS), since which marriage this branch of the family quarter the arms of QUAPLOD with their own, viz., Barrs of six or and Azure a Bend Gules. The said JOHN BACON was father of EDMUND BACON of Drinkston, who married ELIZABETH, daughter of (???) CROFTS, by whom he had issue JOHN BACON who married AGNES, daughter of THOMAS COCKFIELD," From "The Cleveland Genealogy" by Edmund James Cleveland and Horace Gillette Cleveland: "JOHN BACON of Hessett m. CECILLY HOO or HOW, and had JOHN who m. HELLEN GEDDING, whose s. JOHN m. 1st HELLENA TILLOTTS da. SIR GEORGE of Rougham and had JOHN who m. MARGERY THORPE da. of JOHN (s. of WILLIAM by w. MARGARET QUAPLADDE) s. of SIR WILLIAM THORPE by w. BEATRIX BACON da. of SIR ROGER BACON (SIR HENRY m. MARGARET LUDHAM, SIR HENRY, RICHARD, REGINALD, RICHARD, REGINALD, ROBERT, ROGER, GEORGE, RALPH, GRIMBALD) commander in the wars temp. Edw. II and III, and had EDMUND of Drinst, father of JOHN, who m. AGNES COKEFIELD, whose s. ROBERT m. Isabella Cage, da. John and had SIR NICHOLAS (father of LORD FRANCIS b. London Jan. 22, 1561, Baron Verulam Hertford Co. and Viscount St. Albans)" "Betham's Baronetage of England" re: grant of a coat of arms to SIR NICHOLAS BACON gives: "JOHN BACON, KT, second son of SIR EDMUND BACON, KT and heir to dame MARGERY;" From "The Bacons of Virginia and Their English Ancestry" N.E.H. & G. Reg. vol. 37, p.189: "We now turn to JOHN BACON, son of JOHN and HELENA (TILLOTTS) BACON, who married MARGERY THORP daughter and heir of JOHN, son of WILLIAM and grandson of SIR WILLIAM THORPE by the daughter and heir of SIR ROGER BACON, a celebrated commander in the wars temp. Edward II & Edward III, and lineally descended from Grimbald, the patriarch of this family." "The said JOHN BACON was father of EDMUND BACON of Drinkstone, whose son JOHN by wife AGNES COKEFIELD"--then follows ancestry of the famous Nathaniel Bacons. And from "Burke's Landed Gentry" 1939 edition, page 2544 we have: "JOHN BACON, m. HELENA, dau. of SIR GEORGE TILLOT, and was father of; JOHN BACON, m. MARGERY THORP, grand dau. of SIR WILLIAM THORPE, and had a son; EDMUND BACON, of Drinkstone, Co. Suffolk, m. ELIZABETH CROFTS, of the family of that name for long settled at Saxham, Co. Suffolk, and was father of: JOHN BACON, who m. Ellzabeth COCKFIELD, and had issue; 1. RORERT, father of SIR NICHOLAS BACON, and grandfather of FRANCIS BACON, Viscount St. Albans, Lord Keeper, and Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain. 2. THOMAS, of whom we tteat." THOMAS BACON, of Helmingham, Norfolk, whose will was proved 27 Feb.

192 1535." [Doneva.FBK.FTW]

[Doneva family.FTW]

ROBERT BACON, b. , 14 , Drinkston, Suffolk County, England. Married Isabella, daughter of John Cage of Kerkenham, Suffolk Co., England. 1331-1-1 THOMAS BACON, b. 1331-1-2 JAMES BACON, b. Married Mary, dau. of John Gardner of Grove, Buck. An Alderman of London and ancestor of GENERAL NATHANIEL BACON, the Virginia Rebel; of MARY BACON, wife of Dr. Hugh Chamberlaln, physician to Queen Anne; of ANN BACON, wife of Captain John Mason of Seabrooke; of COLONEL NATHANIEL BACON, Governor of Virginia; and of the Bacons of Barnstable, Massachusetts. 1331-1-3 SIR NICHOLAS BACON, b. , 15 , Suffolk County,England. In the reign of Queen Elizabeth was lord keeper of the great seal. He was the first person to be created a baronet by James I. Children: SIR NICHOLAS, SIR NATHANIEL, EDMUND, EDWARD, JOHN, and 1241-1-3-3 LORD FRANCIS BACON, b. Jan. 22, 1561, London, England. In 1617 was appointed Lord Keeper of the Great Seal, and in 1618 was made Lord High Chancellor of England, and the same year was created Baron Verulam and Viscount of St. Albans.

"From the chart it will be seen that JOHN BACON, son of Edmund, had, in addition to son Robert, who has been spoken of, sons John, THOMAS, Henry and William. THOMAS, the ancestor of Michael of Dedham, was of Helmingham, Norfolk Co. His will was proved at Helmingham Feb. 28, 1535, and is here given" in full, pages 12 to 14. The principal books referred to by Baldwin, regarding the earlier Bacons are: "The Baronetage of England" by Rev. William Betham (1801); "The Baronetage of England" by Kimber and Johnson (1771). THE BACON LINE JOHN BACON Born , 13 , Suffolk County, England. Son of JOHN BACON and HELENA TILLOTS. (Dau. SIR GEORGE of Rougham) Married MARGERY THORPE , 13 , Suffolk County, England. Daughter of JOHN THORPE SIR EDMUND BACON, b. , 13 , Suffolk County, England. Married ELIZABETH CROFTS D. , 14 , Drinkston, Suffolk County, England. John Bacon died, Suffolk County, England.

From "The Bacon Genealogy" by Thomas W. Baldwin (1915) as quoted from "The Baronetage of England" by Kimber and Johnson: "JOHN, son of the said JOHN BACON (by HELENA, his first wife) married MARGERY, daughter and heir of JOHN THORP, son of WILLIAM THORP (by the daughter and heir of (???)QUAPLOD), son of SIR WILLIAM THORP (by the daughter and heir of SIR ROGER BACON, a commander in the wars, temp. Edw. II and Edw. III son of SIR HENRY BACON, son of another SIR HENRY, a judge ltinerant temp. Hen. III lineally descended from GRIMBALDUS), since which marriage this branch of the family quarter the arms of QUAPLOD with their own, viz., Barrs of six or and Azure a Bend Gules. The said JOHN BACON was father of EDMUND BACON of Drinkston, who married ELIZABETH, daughter of (???) CROFTS, by whom he had issue JOHN BACON who married AGNES, daughter of THOMAS COCKFIELD," From "The Cleveland Genealogy" by Edmund James Cleveland and Horace Gillette Cleveland: "JOHN BACON of Hessett m. CECILLY HOO or HOW, and had JOHN who m. HELLEN GEDDING, whose s. JOHN m. 1st HELLENA TILLOTTS da. SIR GEORGE of Rougham and had JOHN who m. MARGERY THORPE da. of JOHN (s. of WILLIAM by w. MARGARET QUAPLADDE) s. of SIR WILLIAM THORPE by w. BEATRIX BACON da. of SIR ROGER BACON (SIR HENRY m. MARGARET LUDHAM, SIR HENRY, RICHARD, REGINALD, RICHARD, REGINALD, ROBERT, ROGER, GEORGE, RALPH, GRIMBALD) commander in the wars temp. Edw. II and III, and had EDMUND of Drinst, father of JOHN, who m. AGNES COKEFIELD, whose s. ROBERT m. Isabella Cage, da. John and had SIR NICHOLAS (father of LORD FRANCIS b. London Jan. 22, 1561, Baron Verulam Hertford Co. and Viscount St. Albans)" "Betham's Baronetage of England" re: grant of a coat of arms to SIR NICHOLAS BACON gives: "JOHN BACON, KT, second son of SIR EDMUND BACON, KT and heir to dame MARGERY;" From "The Bacons of Virginia and Their English Ancestry" N.E.H. & G. Reg. vol. 37, p.189: "We now turn to JOHN BACON, son of JOHN and HELENA (TILLOTTS) BACON, who married MARGERY THORP daughter and heir of JOHN, son of WILLIAM and grandson of SIR WILLIAM THORPE by the daughter and heir of SIR ROGER BACON, a celebrated commander in the wars temp. Edward II & Edward III, and lineally descended from Grimbald, the patriarch of this family."

193 "The said JOHN BACON was father of EDMUND BACON of Drinkstone, whose son JOHN by wife AGNES COKEFIELD"--then follows ancestry of the famous Nathaniel Bacons. And from "Burke's Landed Gentry" 1939 edition, page 2544 we have: "JOHN BACON, m. HELENA, dau. of SIR GEORGE TILLOT, and was father of; JOHN BACON, m. MARGERY THORP, grand dau. of SIR WILLIAM THORPE, and had a son; EDMUND BACON, of Drinkstone, Co. Suffolk, m. ELIZABETH CROFTS, of the family of that name for long settled at Saxham, Co. Suffolk, and was father of: JOHN BACON, who m. Ellzabeth COCKFIELD, and had issue; 1. RORERT, father of SIR NICHOLAS BACON, and grandfather of FRANCIS BACON, Viscount St. Albans, Lord Keeper, and Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain. 2. THOMAS, of whom we tteat." THOMAS BACON, of Helmingham, Norfolk, whose will was proved 27 Feb. 1535."

Child of Edmund* Bacon and Elizabeth Crofts is: 43520 i. Sir John* Bacon, born Abt. 1440; died Bef. February 25, 1534/35 in Helmingham, Suffolk Co, England; married Agnes Cockfield.

87042. Sir Thomas Cockfield, born Abt. 1415 in Drinkstone, Suffolk, England.

Child of Sir Thomas Cockfield is: 43521 i. Agnes Cockfield, born Abt. 1435; died Aft. 1480; married Sir John* Bacon.

94272. Thomas Woodhull, born 1411 in Warkworth, Northamptonshire.England; died August 08, 1441. He was the son of 188544. Thomas Woodhull and 188545. Elizabeth Chetwode. He married 94273. Isabel Trussell Abt. 1430. 94273. Isabel Trussell, born 1415 in Elmsthorp, Leicester, England. She was the daughter of 188546. Sir William Of Elmesthorpe Trussell and 188547. Margery Ludlow.

Child of Thomas Woodhull and Isabel Trussell is: 47136 i. John Woodhull, born 1435 in Warkworth, Nothants, England; died September 12, 1490 in Warkworth, Nothants, England; married Joan Etwell.

94282. Sir Edmund* Rede, born Abt. 1420 in Checkendon, England; died June 07, 1487 in Boanstall, Bucks Co., England. He was the son of 188564. Edmund Rede and 188565. Christina James. He married 94283. Katherine Grene Abt. 1445. 94283. Katherine Grene, born Abt. 1425 in Hayes County, Middlesex, England; died August 09, 1498 in Lambeth, England.

Notes for Sir Edmund* Rede: From The Elkinton Family by Arthur Adams

SIR EDMUND REDE, Knight, married, first, AGNES, daughter of Sir JOHN COTESMORE, Knight, Chief Justice of England, by whom he had issue William, Thomas, Alan, and Joan. He married, secondly, KATHERINE, daughter of WALTER GRENE, of Hayes, co. Middlesex, widow of John Gainsford, of Crowhurst, co. Surrey, and Hampton Poyle, co. Oxford, by whom he had several children. He was knighted 26 May 1465, on the coronation of Elizabeth, Consort of Edward IV. He was a , King's servant in 1447, and Knight of the Shire (Member of Parliament) for Oxfordshire, 1450/1. He served as Sheriff of Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire often between 1438 and 1461. He was a Justice of the Peace often between 1439 and 1483. A pedigree of the Grene family is given in Middlesex Pedigrees, Harleian Society Publications, Vol. 65, 1914, page 79 (arms: azure, a chevron argent between three bucks statant or). Walter Grene was a member of Parliament for co. Middlesex often between 1414 and 1446. His will is dated 6 December 35 Henry VI (1456) and was proved 12 Feb. 1456/7. (P.C.C.) He died 6 Dec. 1456. In a book of Oxfordshire Church notes in the College of Arms taken apparently about 1500, three or four pages are devoted to notes concerning the coats of arms in Boarstall Church. Many drawings of coats of arms of members of the Rede family with their quarterings are given. Concerning Edmund Rede we find Edmund Rede, Knight, sometime Lord of this town and Katherine his wife, which Edmund died 7 June 1487 and Katherine ob. 14 . ., and Katherine and Agnes, his wives. By one wife v sons and ii daughters, the other iiii sons and iiii daughters. So far as is known this is the only statement as to the number of Sir Edmund Rede's children by each of

194 his two wives. The will of Edmund Reed (P.C.C.) is dated 21 Feb. 4 Henry VII, and was proved 30 June 1487. The will and the very long testament in Latin are found in P.C.C. Milles, 23. The testament in Latin is printed in full, with an English translation, in the Boarstall Cartulary, pp. 286-295. In his prefatory note, the Editor in error makes Elizabeth, wife of Richard Hall, a daughter of Katherine by her first husband Nicholas Gainsford (recte John). Sir Edmund Rede leaves to his son-in-law, Richard Hall, whom he makes one of his executors, a "book of assize of English Law," and to Elizabeth Hall, wife of said Richard, an ornament of gold. His wife Katherine and Richard Hall are made residuary legatees, and they and John Sampson, Clerk, and Robert Arderne, are made executors. The will of Dame Katheryne Reed, widow, is dated 8 June 1498 and was proved at Lambeth 18 Sept. 1498 (P.C.C.. 24 Horne). To her daughter, Elizabeth, wife of Richard Hall, Gentleman, she leaves a ring of gold with a sapphire "lope." She disposes of much plate and jewelry to her sons by her first marriage, George and William Garnsford, and their wives. She died 9 August 1498.

Child of Edmund* Rede and Katherine Grene is: 47141 i. Elizabeth Rede, born Abt. 1445 in Boarstall, Oxfordshire, England; married Richard* Hall.

107872. Baron Hugh de Bulkeley, born Abt. 1405 in Haughton, England. He was the son of 215744. John* Bulkeley and 215745. Audrey Titley. He married 107873. Helen Wilbraham Abt. 1449 in Woore, England. 107873. Helen Wilbraham, born Abt. 1420 in Woodley, England.

Child of Hugh de Bulkeley and Helen Wilbraham is: 53936 i. Baron Humphrey de Bulkeley, born Abt. 1450 in Woore, Shropshire, England; died Abt. 1535; married Cecily Moulton.

107874. John* Moulton, born 1415 in Moulton, Norfolkshire, England; died in Ormesby, Norfolkshire, England.

Notes for John* Moulton: The Earliest Person of the Moulton name known to have lived at Ormesby. He served on a manorial court jury at Pedham Hall, Ormesby, in 1440

Children of John* Moulton are: i. Robert Moulton, born 1465 in Ormesby, Norfolk, England; died June 04, 1535 in Ormesby, Norfolk, England. 53937 ii. Cecily Moulton, born Abt. 1465 in Moulton, Shropshire, England; died Abt. 1540; married Baron Humphrey de Bulkeley.

107880. Thomas* Grosvenor, born Abt. 1425 in Hulme Walfield, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1460 in Drayton in Hales, Market Drayton, Shropshire, England. He was the son of 215760. Thomas Grosvenor and 215761. Joan Venables. He married 107881. Isabella de Pershale. 107881. Isabella de Pershale, born Abt. 1430 in Chetwood, Shropshire, England. She was the daughter of 215762. Sir Richard de Pershale and 215763. Margaret de Malpas.

Notes for Thomas* Grosvenor: Many people in World Connect have two Thomas Grosvenors in succession, the elder being son of Sir Robert of Hulme. However most have this Thomas's mother being Joan Venables. This does not fit with the Thomas who was son of Sir Robert, because according to Burke's Peerage that Thomas married Katherine Fesant (who outlived him and was therefore his last wife, and mother of his eldest children and therefore his first wife (ie. his only wife)). I feel that the date range between the eldest Thomas born c1277 and Randle born c1455 justifies three Thomases in succession. This allows for this Thomas to be son of Thomas & Joan Venables, while that Thomas was son of the Thomas identified in Burke's Peerage as married to Katherine Fesant.

Child of Thomas* Grosvenor and Isabella de Pershale is:

195 53940 i. Sir Randall* Grosvenor, born Bet. 1450 - 1456 in Drayton in Hales, Market Drayton, Shropshire, England; died March 01, 1521/22 in Bellaport, Norton in Hales, Market Drayton, Shropshire, England; married Margaret Mainwaring.

107882. Randall* Mainwaring III, born Abt. 1440 in Carincham, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1488. He was the son of 215764. Randall Mainwaring II and 215765. Margaret Savage. He married 107883. Margaret Davenport. 107883. Margaret Davenport, born Abt. 1440 in Henbury cum Pexall, Macclesfield, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1504. She was the daughter of 215766. Hugh de Davenport and 215767. Ellen Massey.

Notes for Randall* Mainwaring III: MCS states that Randle & Margaret Savage have inadequate proof as to their parenthood.

Randle Mainwaring of Carincham, IPM 3 Henry VII (1488), naming Randle aged 18 eldest son & heir; m. Margaret, daughter of Hugh Davenport, Esq. of Henbury. [Magna Charta Sureties]

Note: Although MCS states that proof is lacking for Randle's parentage. When discussing Randle's grandson Randle Grosvenor, MCS states that he was a descendant of Thomas de Swynnerton, which might lend support to this parentage.

Notes for Margaret Davenport: Margaret, daughter of Hugh Davenport, Esq. of Henbury. [Magna Charta Sureties]

Child of Randall* Mainwaring and Margaret Davenport is: 53941 i. Margaret Mainwaring, born Abt. 1458 in Carincham, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1488; married Sir Randall* Grosvenor.

Generation No. 18

143360. John* Luffincote I, born 1396 in Lippincott Manor,Devon,England. He was the son of 286720. Nicholas De Luffincote. He married 143361. Jane Wyberry 1413. 143361. Jane Wyberry, born 1398 in Sidbury, Devon, England. She was the daughter of 286722. John Wyberry.

Notes for John* Luffincote I: [Master File.ftw]

JOHN LIPPINCOTT who married the heiress of Wibbery is called of Lipingcot, and his son after him, many years after John Lippincott lost his estates (1327-1357) in Lovecote or Luffincot. The latter appears to have been son and heir of William de Luskote or Lufkote, and to have lost but one carucate of land, mansion, etc. By the Domesday Book survey there were two carucates in Lovecote, so that John L. of Lipingcot may have held the other, and his heirs have sold it to the Wises of Sidenham in 1415, and the records by proved consistent. The above JOHN LIPPINCOTT, ESQ. who held Wibbery in King Henry V's time, was probably the son of the John who was son of Thomas, both of whom held Lughencot, as before stated. The said JOHN LIPPINCOTT, Esq. of Wibbery married Jane, daughter and coheir of John Wibbery, Esq. of Wibbery in Alverdiscott, Devon, near Bideford, by whom he had issue The Webberys lived in the manor house and then the last Webbery daughter, Jane, married John Luffincote I, and the Lippincotts stayed in the manor house for 300 years! It had 12 fireplaces and they were the highest paying taxpayers in the parish.

Child of John* Luffincote and Jane Wyberry is: 71680 i. Sir John Lippincott, born 1414 in Lybury, Devon, England; married Devon Wilkes 1444.

171712. Norman* Washbourne, born Abt. 1409 in Wichenford,Worc.,England; died Bef. 1479. He was the son of 343424. Sir John Washbourne and 343425. Margery Le Poor. He married 171713. Elizabeth Kniveton Abt. 1435. 171713. Elizabeth Kniveton, born Abt. 1415 in Wichenford,Worc.,England.

196 Notes for Norman* Washbourne: [Master File.ftw]

Norman was Sheriff of Worcestershire 1438/39 He was a Knight and Lord of Washbourne, County of Worc. He was apparently named Norman in memory of the Norman ancestory of both his mother and father. !Source: Richard Washburn Family Genealoby by Ada C Haight The Ancestors & Descendants of Abraham Daniel Washburn and his wife Flora Clarinda Gleason-Utah Pioneers 1805-1962 by Ella L. Turner Washburn Family Foundations in Normandy, England & America by Mabel Tacher Rosemary Washburn The Washbourne Family by Reverend James Davenport, Vicar of Wichenford (lst published in 1907

Child of Norman* Washbourne and Elizabeth Kniveton is: 85856 i. John* Washbourne, born 1451 in Wichenford,Worc.,England; died May 06, 1517 in Wichenford,Worc.,England; married Joan Mitton Abt. 1475 in Wichenford,Worc.,England.

171714. William Mitton, born 1415 in Worcester,England. He was the son of 343428. Richard Mitton and 343429. Margaretta Pershall. He married 171715. Margaret Corbett 1458 in Wichenford,Worc.,England. 171715. Margaret Corbett, born Abt. 1434 in Wichenford,Worc.,England.

Notes for William Mitton: [Master File.ftw]

He was known as "Lord" of Weston, Staffordshire, on borders of Shropshire. He was sheriff of county in mid 1400's.

Child of William Mitton and Margaret Corbett is: 85857 i. Joan Mitton, born Abt. 1460 in Weston,Staffordshire,England; died Abt. 1487 in Wichenford,Worc.,England; married John* Washbourne Abt. 1475 in Wichenford,Worc.,England.

172032. Richard Denne, born Abt. 1330 in Denne Hill,kingstone,Kent,England; died 1391 in Denne Hill,kingstone,Kent,England. He was the son of 344064. Sir William* Denne and 344065. Elizabeth De Gatton. He married 172033. Agnes Apuldrefield Abt. 1365 in Challock,Kent,England. 172033. Agnes Apuldrefield, born Abt. 1340 in Challock,Kent,England.

Child of Richard Denne and Agnes Apuldrefield is: 86016 i. Thomas Denne, born 1370 in Denne Kent England; died 1420 in Denne Kent England; married Isabella De Earde Abt. 1400 in Kingstone,Kent,England.

172036. George Arderne, born Abt. 1354 in Chichester, Sussex. He was the son of 344072. George Arderne and 344073. Anne Tregall. He married 172037. Katherine Palmer. 172037. Katherine Palmer, born Abt. 1354.

Child of George Arderne and Katherine Palmer is: 86018 i. Richard Arderne, born Abt. 1380; married Margaret Greene.

172064. Roger De Toketon IV, born Abt. 1335 in Sileham,,Kent,England. He was the son of 344128. Roger De* Toketon III.

Child of Roger De Toketon IV is: 197 86032 i. Symon De* Tufton, born Abt. 1370 in Sileham,,Kent,England; died 1406 in Northiam,Sussex,England; married Joane Abt. 1400 in Sussex,England.

172368. Nicholas Brockhull, died Bef. May 27, 1461. He was the son of 344736. William Brockhull and 344737. Margaret. He married 172369. Katherine Wood. 172369. Katherine Wood

More About Nicholas Brockhull: Burial: Aldyngton Church

Child of Nicholas Brockhull and Katherine Wood is: 86184 i. William Brockhull, born Bef. 1440; married Elizabeth Hever.

174080. John Bacon, born Abt. 1385 in Bradford, Suffolk, England; died 1453 in Suffolk Co, England. He was the son of 348160. John Bacon and 348161. Helena Tillot. He married 174081. Margery Thorpe in Suffolk Co, England. 174081. Margery Thorpe, born Abt. 1392 in Drinkston, Suffolk, England. She was the daughter of 348162. John Thorpe.

Child of John Bacon and Margery Thorpe is: 87040 i. Sir Edmund* Bacon, born Abt. 1400 in Drinkston, Suffolk, England; died 1453 in Drinkston, Suffolk, England; married Elizabeth Crofts Abt. 1425.

174082. Thomas Crofts He married 174083. Susan Polley. 174083. Susan Polley

Child of Thomas Crofts and Susan Polley is: 87041 i. Elizabeth Crofts, born Abt. 1400 in Drinkston, Suffolk, England; died 1470; married Sir Edmund* Bacon Abt. 1425.

188544. Thomas Woodhull, born 1389 in Pateshull, Bedfordshire, England; died Abt. March 1419/20. He was the son of 377088. Nicholas Woodhull and 377089. Margaret Foxcote. He married 188545. Elizabeth Chetwode. 188545. Elizabeth Chetwode, born 1391 in Warkworth, Northamptonshire.England; died August 24, 1475 in Warkworth, Northamptonshire.England. She was the daughter of 377090. Sir John Chetwode and 377091. Annabella Greene.

Child of Thomas Woodhull and Elizabeth Chetwode is: 94272 i. Thomas Woodhull, born 1411 in Warkworth, Northamptonshire.England; died August 08, 1441; married Isabel Trussell Abt. 1430.

188546. Sir William Of Elmesthorpe Trussell, born Abt. 1388 in Elmsthorpe, Leicestershire, England; died 1464. He was the son of 377092. Sir Lawrence Of Elmesthorpe Trussell and 377093. Maud Charnells. He married 188547. Margery Ludlow. 188547. Margery Ludlow, born Abt. 1395 in Hodnet, Market Drayton, Shropshire, England. She was the daughter of 377094. Sir John Ludlow and 377095. Isabel Lingen.

Notes for Sir William Of Elmesthorpe Trussell: [Master File.ftw]

According to Clifford A. Radcliff 9009 Hickory St. Omaha, NE, [email protected]: "Knight of Elmesthorp and of Marston Trussell."

Child of William Trussell and Margery Ludlow is: 94273 i. Isabel Trussell, born 1415 in Elmsthorp, Leicester, England; married Thomas Woodhull Abt. 1430.

198 188564. Edmund Rede, born Abt. 1395 in Boarstall,Oxfordshire,ENG; died October 08, 1430 in Checkenden, England. He was the son of 377128. John Rede and 377129. Cicely Marmion. He married 188565. Christina James Abt. 1420. 188565. Christina James, born Abt. 1400 in Boarstall,Oxfordshire,ENG; died March 26, 1435 in Boarstall,Oxfordshire,ENG. She was the daughter of 377130. Robert James and 377131. Katherine De La Pole.

Child of Edmund Rede and Christina James is: 94282 i. Sir Edmund* Rede, born Abt. 1420 in Checkendon, England; died June 07, 1487 in Boanstall, Bucks Co., England; married Katherine Grene Abt. 1445.

215744. John* Bulkeley, born Abt. 1360 in Haughton, Cheshire, England; died 1450. He was the son of 431488. Baron Peter* de Bulkeley and 431489. Nicola Le Bird. He married 215745. Audrey Titley 1399 in England. 215745. Audrey Titley, born Abt. 1361 in Woore, Salop, England.

Notes for John* Bulkeley: John Bulkeley (c1393-1450) was the son of Peter Bulkeley and Nicola Bird. Letters Patent exist granting John son of Peter Bulkeley six pencepension as archer of the Crown, 1399. John married Audrey Titley daughter and heir of John Titley of Woore. John and Audrey were the parents of Hugh.

Child of John* Bulkeley and Audrey Titley is: 107872 i. Baron Hugh de Bulkeley, born Abt. 1405 in Haughton, England; married Helen Wilbraham Abt. 1449 in Woore, England.

215760. Thomas Grosvenor, born Abt. 1403 in Hulme Walfield, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died 1492 in Drayton in Hales, Market Drayton, Shropshire, England. He was the son of 431520. Sir Thomas* Grosvenor and 431521. Katherine Fesant. He married 215761. Joan Venables. 215761. Joan Venables, born Abt. 1400 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 431522. Richard Venables and 431523. Isabel de Langton.

Child of Thomas Grosvenor and Joan Venables is: 107880 i. Thomas* Grosvenor, born Abt. 1425 in Hulme Walfield, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1460 in Drayton in Hales, Market Drayton, Shropshire, England; married Isabella de Pershale.

215762. Sir Richard de Pershale, born Abt. 1388 in Chetwood, Shropshire, England. He was the son of 431524. Thomas de Pershale and 431525. Phillipa Bennet. He married 215763. Margaret de Malpas. 215763. Margaret de Malpas, born Abt. 1390 in Egerton, Nantwich, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 431526. Hugh de Malpas and 431527. Margaret Blackenhall.

Child of Richard de Pershale and Margaret de Malpas is: 107881 i. Isabella de Pershale, born Abt. 1430 in Chetwood, Shropshire, England; married Thomas* Grosvenor.

215764. Randall Mainwaring II, born Abt. 1398 in Over-Peover, Cheshire, England; died 1474 in Carincham, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 431528. Randle Mainwaring and 431529. Margery de Venables. He married 215765. Margaret Savage in 2nd husband. 215765. Margaret Savage, born Abt. 1425 in Clifton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 431530. Sir John* Savage III and 431531. Eleanor de Brereton.

Notes for Margaret Savage: Margaret Savage; m. (1) John Maxfield; m. (2) Randle le Mainwaring, 3rd son of Randle of Over Peover, purchased Carincham, co. Chester, settled 23 Henry IV [1422]; ob. [died] 13 Edward IV (1474). The (2) marriage lacks proof. [Magna Charta Sureties]

Child of Randall Mainwaring and Margaret Savage is:

199 107882 i. Randall* Mainwaring III, born Abt. 1440 in Carincham, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1488; married Margaret Davenport.

215766. Hugh de Davenport, born Abt. 1405 in Henbury cum Pexall, Macclesfield, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1471. He was the son of 431532. Hugh de Davenport and 431533. Margaret Bostock. He married 215767. Ellen Massey. 215767. Ellen Massey, born Abt. 1410 in England. She was the daughter of 431534. William Massey.

Child of Hugh de Davenport and Ellen Massey is: 107883 i. Margaret Davenport, born Abt. 1440 in Henbury cum Pexall, Macclesfield, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1504; married Randall* Mainwaring III.

Generation No. 19

286720. Nicholas De Luffincote, born 1375 in Alscot Parish, Devonshire, England. He was the son of 573440. John De Lughencot.

Child of Nicholas De Luffincote is: 143360 i. John* Luffincote I, born 1396 in Lippincott Manor,Devon,England; married Jane Wyberry 1413.

286722. John Wyberry, born Abt. 1380 in England. He was the son of 573444. Thomas Wyberry and 573445. Emma.

Child of John Wyberry is: 143361 i. Jane Wyberry, born 1398 in Sidbury, Devon, England; married John* Luffincote I 1413.

343424. Sir John Washbourne, born Abt. 1357 in Washbourne,Worc.,England. He was the son of 686848. Peter Washbourne and 686849. Isolde Hanley. He married 343425. Margery Le Poor in Washbourne,Worc,England. 343425. Margery Le Poor, born Abt. 1365 in Washbourne,Worc.,England.

Notes for Margery Le Poor: [Master File.ftw]

She was an heiress to the manor of Wichenford which she brought to her marriage to John Washbourne. Her name was also spelled Poher (without the Le) which has now become Power

Child of John Washbourne and Margery Le Poor is: 171712 i. Norman* Washbourne, born Abt. 1409 in Wichenford,Worc.,England; died Bef. 1479; married Elizabeth Kniveton Abt. 1435.

343428. Richard Mitton, born Abt. 1385 in Weston,Staffordshire,England; died Bef. October 1419. He married 343429. Margaretta Pershall Abt. 1414 in Worcester,England. 343429. Margaretta Pershall, born Abt. 1395 in Weston,Staffordshire,England; died 1419. She was the daughter of 686858. Adam Pershall and 686859. Joyce De Botetourt.

Child of Richard Mitton and Margaretta Pershall is: 171714 i. William Mitton, born 1415 in Worcester,England; married Margaret Corbett 1458 in Wichenford,Worc.,England.

344064. Sir William* Denne, born Abt. 1302 in Kingstone Kent England; died Aft. 1346 in Denne Hill Kent England. He was the son of 688128. John Denne. He married 344065. Elizabeth De Gatton Abt. 1327 in Kingstone,Kent,England. 344065. Elizabeth De Gatton, born Abt. 1306 in Kent England. She was the daughter of 688130. Hamo

200 De Gatton.

Notes for Sir William* Denne: [Master File.ftw]

MP for Canterbury 1325/6 and MP for Kent in 1340/41.Lived in time of Kings Edward 11 and 111

Child of William* Denne and Elizabeth De Gatton is: 172032 i. Richard Denne, born Abt. 1330 in Denne Hill,kingstone,Kent,England; died 1391 in Denne Hill,kingstone,Kent,England; married Agnes Apuldrefield Abt. 1365 in Challock,Kent,England.

344072. George Arderne, born Abt. 1320 in Co. Chester, England. He was the son of 688144. William Arderne and 688145. Ellen Done. He married 344073. Anne Tregall. 344073. Anne Tregall, born Abt. 1330.

Child of George Arderne and Anne Tregall is: 172036 i. George Arderne, born Abt. 1354 in Chichester, Sussex; married Katherine Palmer.

344128. Roger De* Toketon III, born Abt. 1301 in Sileham,,Kent,England. He was the son of 688256. Roger De* Toketon II and 688257. Julian Chaumpaine.

Notes for Roger De* Toketon III: [Master File.ftw]

He appears in a deed dated Sileham in Rainham, 11th year of Edward II (reigned 1307-1327) [so the year might have been 1318], "by which John, son of Thomas Whitsuere, grants to them and John their son his whole purparty [portion] of land in the parish of Rainham"; the younger Roger de Toketon was witness, as was John Elys, among others.

Child of Roger De* Toketon III is: 172064 i. Roger De Toketon IV, born Abt. 1335 in Sileham,,Kent,England; married Abt. 1365 in Sileham,,Kent,England.

344736. William Brockhull, died Aft. 1397. He was the son of 689472. Sir John Brockhull and 689473. Ida De Criol. He married 344737. Margaret. 344737. Margaret

Child of William Brockhull and Margaret is: 172368 i. Nicholas Brockhull, died Bef. May 27, 1461; married Katherine Wood.

348160. John Bacon, born Abt. 1359 in Hesset, Suffolk, England. He was the son of 696320. Sir John* Bacon and 696321. Helena Gedding. He married 348161. Helena Tillot. 348161. Helena Tillot, born Abt. 1364 in Rougham, Suffolk, England. She was the daughter of 696322. Sir George Tillot.

Child of John Bacon and Helena Tillot is: 174080 i. John Bacon, born Abt. 1385 in Bradford, Suffolk, England; died 1453 in Suffolk Co, England; married Margery Thorpe in Suffolk Co, England.

348162. John Thorpe, born Abt. 1372 in Drinkston,Suffolk,,England. He was the son of 696324. William Thorpe and 696325. Margaret Quadladde.

Child of John Thorpe is:

201 174081 i. Margery Thorpe, born Abt. 1392 in Drinkston, Suffolk, England; married John Bacon in Suffolk Co, England.

377088. Nicholas Woodhull, born Abt. 1337 in Odell,Bedford,England; died October 24, 1410 in Pateshull, Bedfordshire, England. He was the son of 754176. John De Wodhull and 754177. Isabel. He married 377089. Margaret Foxcote. 377089. Margaret Foxcote, born 1361 in Wiltshire,England.

Child of Nicholas Woodhull and Margaret Foxcote is: 188544 i. Thomas Woodhull, born 1389 in Pateshull, Bedfordshire, England; died Abt. March 1419/20; married Elizabeth Chetwode.

377090. Sir John Chetwode, born Abt. 1332 in England; died April 02, 1412. He was the son of 754180. Nicholas Chetwode and 754181. Elizabeth Lyons. He married 377091. Annabella Greene. 377091. Annabella Greene, born in England.

Child of John Chetwode and Annabella Greene is: 188545 i. Elizabeth Chetwode, born 1391 in Warkworth, Northamptonshire.England; died August 24, 1475 in Warkworth, Northamptonshire.England; married Thomas Woodhull.

377092. Sir Lawrence Of Elmesthorpe Trussell, born Abt. 1360 in Cubbleston, Staffordshire, England; died Aft. 1400. He was the son of 754184. Lord Of Cubbleston Warin Of Cubbleston Trussell and 754185. Stafford. He married 377093. Maud Charnells. 377093. Maud Charnells, born Abt. 1368 in Elmsthorpe, Leicestershire, England. She was the daughter of 754186. Lord Thomas Charnells.

Child of Lawrence Trussell and Maud Charnells is: 188546 i. Sir William Of Elmesthorpe Trussell, born Abt. 1388 in Elmsthorpe, Leicestershire, England; died 1464; married Margery Ludlow.

377094. Sir John Ludlow, born Abt. 1366 in Stokesay, Ludlow, Shropshire, England. He was the son of 754188. John Ludlowe. He married 377095. Isabel Lingen. 377095. Isabel Lingen, born Abt. 1370 in Hodnet, Market Drayton, Shropshire, England. She was the daughter of 754190. Sir Ralph Lingen and 754191. Margery de Cheyne.

Child of John Ludlow and Isabel Lingen is: 188547 i. Margery Ludlow, born Abt. 1395 in Hodnet, Market Drayton, Shropshire, England; married Sir William Of Elmesthorpe Trussell.

377128. John Rede, born Abt. 1370; died in Checkenden, England. He married 377129. Cicely Marmion Abt. 1395. 377129. Cicely Marmion, born Abt. 1375 in Checkenden, England.

Child of John Rede and Cicely Marmion is: 188564 i. Edmund Rede, born Abt. 1395 in Boarstall,Oxfordshire,ENG; died October 08, 1430 in Checkenden, England; married Christina James Abt. 1420.

377130. Robert James, born Abt. 1375 in Wallingford, Bucks Co., England; died 1432 in Wallingford, Bucks County, England. He married 377131. Katherine De La Pole Abt. 1400. 377131. Katherine De La Pole, born Abt. 1380. She was the daughter of 754262. Sir Edmund* de la Pole and 754263. Elizabeth De Haudle.

Child of Robert James and Katherine La Pole is: 188565 i. Christina James, born Abt. 1400 in Boarstall,Oxfordshire,ENG; died March 26, 1435 in Boarstall,Oxfordshire,ENG; married Edmund Rede Abt. 1420.

202 431488. Baron Peter* de Bulkeley, born Abt. 1325 in Haughton, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1395 in Haughton, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 862976. Baron Robert* de Bulkeley and 862977. Agnes Chedle. He married 431489. Nicola Le Bird Abt. 1355 in Haughton, Cheshire, England. 431489. Nicola Le Bird, born Abt. 1326 in Haughton, Cheshire, England; died in Haughton, Cheshire, England.

Notes for Baron Peter* de Bulkeley: Peter Bulkeley (b c1362) was the Third son of Robert Bulkeley and Agnes. He did not inherit any of the Davenham property but made up for it by marrying well. Peter married Nicola Le Bird, heiress daughter of Thomas Le Bird of Haughton and his father William De Haughton. Letters Patent granting annuity of 100 Shillings to Peter De Bulkeley of Haughton by King Richard II, September 28,1390. Peter and Nicola had four children.

Child of Peter* de Bulkeley and Nicola Le Bird is: 215744 i. John* Bulkeley, born Abt. 1360 in Haughton, Cheshire, England; died 1450; married Audrey Titley 1399 in England.

431520. Sir Thomas* Grosvenor, born Abt. 1377 in Hulme Walfield, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1423. He was the son of 863040. Sir Robert* le Grosvenor and 863041. Joan Heiress de Pulford. He married 431521. Katherine Fesant in 1st husband. 431521. Katherine Fesant, born Abt. 1380 in Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 863042. William Fesant.

Notes for Sir Thomas* Grosvenor: Sir Thomas Grosvenor, of Hulme; living 1423; married Katherine (married 2nd Sir Thomas Roch), daughter and heiress of Sir William Fesant, and had [Raufe; living 1447], with an elder son (Robert; dspm). [Burke's Peerage]

Note: I have Thomas, who must have been a younger son. Apparently the 1953 edition of Burke's Peerage states that they had 4 boys and 2 girls.

Notes for Katherine Fesant: Katherine (married 2nd Sir Thomas Roch), daughter and heiress of Sir William Fesant. [Burke's Peerage]

Child of Thomas* Grosvenor and Katherine Fesant is: 215760 i. Thomas Grosvenor, born Abt. 1403 in Hulme Walfield, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died 1492 in Drayton in Hales, Market Drayton, Shropshire, England; married Joan Venables.

431522. Richard Venables, born Abt. 1371 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died 1403. He was the son of 863044. 8th Baron of Kinderton Hugh de Venables and 863045. Margery de Cotton. He married 431523. Isabel de Langton. 431523. Isabel de Langton, born Abt. 1373 in Walton on the Hill, Lancashire, England. She was the daughter of 863046. Ralph de Langton and 863047. Johanna (Joan) Radcliffe.

Child of Richard Venables and Isabel de Langton is: 215761 i. Joan Venables, born Abt. 1400 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; married Thomas Grosvenor.

431524. Thomas de Pershale, born Abt. 1343 in Checkley, Staffordshire, England. He was the son of 863048. Sir Knight Richard de Pershale and 863049. Joan de Chetwynd. He married 431525. Phillipa Bennet. 431525. Phillipa Bennet, born Abt. 1365 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England. She was the daughter of 863050. Sir Richard Bennet.

Child of Thomas de Pershale and Phillipa Bennet is: 215762 i. Sir Richard de Pershale, born Abt. 1388 in Chetwood, Shropshire, England; married Margaret de Malpas. 203 431526. Hugh de Malpas, born Abt. 1345 in Egerton, Nantwich, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 863052. Urian de Egerton and 863053. Amelia de Warburton. He married 431527. Margaret Blackenhall. 431527. Margaret Blackenhall, born Abt. 1362 in Checkley, Cheadle, Staffordshire, England; died Aft. 1391. She was the daughter of 863054. Richard Blackenhall.

Child of Hugh de Malpas and Margaret Blackenhall is: 215763 i. Margaret de Malpas, born Abt. 1390 in Egerton, Nantwich, Cheshire, England; married Sir Richard de Pershale.

431528. Randle Mainwaring, born Abt. 1367 in Over-Peover, Cheshire, England; died 1456. He was the son of 863056. William Mainwaring and 863057. Elizabeth Leycester. He married 431529. Margery de Venables 1391 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England. 431529. Margery de Venables, born Abt. 1369 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died 1459 in Over-Peover, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 863044. 8th Baron of Kinderton Hugh de Venables and 863045. Margery de Cotton.

Child of Randle Mainwaring and Margery de Venables is: 215764 i. Randall Mainwaring II, born Abt. 1398 in Over-Peover, Cheshire, England; died 1474 in Carincham, Cheshire, England; married Margaret Savage in 2nd husband.

431530. Sir John* Savage III, born 1410 in Clifton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died June 29, 1463. He was the son of 863060. Sir Knight John Savage II and 863061. Maud de Swynnerton. He married 431531. Eleanor de Brereton. 431531. Eleanor de Brereton, born Abt. 1410 in Brereton cum Smethwick, Congleton, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 863062. Sir William de Brereton and 863063. Alice Corbet.

Notes for Sir John* Savage III: Sir John Savage of Clifton, d. 29 June 1463, ae. 53 years (son of Sir John Savage of Clifton, Knt., d. 1 Aug 1450, fought at Agincourt 1415, Knt 1416, by Maud de Swynnerton). [Ancestral Roots]

Children of John* Savage and Eleanor de Brereton are: 215765 i. Margaret Savage, born Abt. 1425 in Clifton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; married (1) Randall Mainwaring II in 2nd husband; married (2) John Maxfield in 1st husband. ii. Dulcia Alice Savage, born 1448 in Clifton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1480 in Bold, Prescot, Lancashire, England; married Sir Henry Bold; born 1444 in Bold, Prescot, Lancashire, England; died 1496.

431532. Hugh de Davenport, born Abt. 1375 in Wheltrough, Cheshire, England; died August 23, 1415. He was the son of 863064. Thomas de Davenport and 863065. Margaret de Venables. He married 431533. Margaret Bostock. 431533. Margaret Bostock, born Abt. 1380 in Henbury cum Pexall, Macclesfield, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1417. She was the daughter of 863066. Sir Ralph Bostock and 863067. Isabel Lawton.

Child of Hugh de Davenport and Margaret Bostock is: 215766 i. Hugh de Davenport, born Abt. 1405 in Henbury cum Pexall, Macclesfield, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1471; married Ellen Massey.

431534. William Massey, born Abt. 1380 in England.

Child of William Massey is: 215767 i. Ellen Massey, born Abt. 1410 in England; married Hugh de Davenport.

Generation No. 20

204 573440. John De Lughencot, born 1355 in Manor of Lughencot, Devonshire, England; died 1430 in Wibbery, Devonshire, England. He was the son of 1146880. Thomas De Lughencot.

Child of John De Lughencot is: 286720 i. Nicholas De Luffincote, born 1375 in Alscot Parish, Devonshire, England.

573444. Thomas Wyberry, born Abt. 1360 in England. He was the son of 1146888. Baldwin Wyberry. He married 573445. Emma. 573445. Emma, born Abt. 1360.

Child of Thomas Wyberry and Emma is: 286722 i. John Wyberry, born Abt. 1380 in England.

686848. Peter Washbourne, born Abt. 1332 in Washbourne,Worc.,England. He was the son of 1373696. John The Younger Washbourne and 1373697. Isabel. He married 686849. Isolde Hanley 1357 in Washbourne,Worc.,England. 686849. Isolde Hanley, born Abt. 1335 in Hanley,Worc.,England.

Child of Peter Washbourne and Isolde Hanley is: 343424 i. Sir John Washbourne, born Abt. 1357 in Washbourne,Worc.,England; married Margery Le Poor in Washbourne,Worc,England.

686858. Adam Pershall, born Abt. 1350 in Weston,Stafford,Eng. He married 686859. Joyce De Botetourt. 686859. Joyce De Botetourt, born Abt. 1355 in Weston,Stafford,Engl. She was the daughter of 1373718. John De Botetourt and 1373719. Maud De Grey.

Child of Adam Pershall and Joyce De Botetourt is: 343429 i. Margaretta Pershall, born Abt. 1395 in Weston,Staffordshire,England; died 1419; married Richard Mitton Abt. 1414 in Worcester,England.

688128. John Denne, born Abt. 1275 in Kingstone Kent England; died Abt. 1328 in Denne Hill Kent England. He was the son of 1376256. Walter Denne.

Child of John Denne is: 344064 i. Sir William* Denne, born Abt. 1302 in Kingstone Kent England; died Aft. 1346 in Denne Hill Kent England; married Elizabeth De Gatton Abt. 1327 in Kingstone,Kent,England.

688130. Hamo De Gatton, born Abt. 1263. He was the son of 1376260. Hamo De Gatton.

Child of Hamo De Gatton is: 344065 i. Elizabeth De Gatton, born Abt. 1306 in Kent England; married Sir William* Denne Abt. 1327 in Kingstone,Kent,England.

688144. William Arderne He was the son of 1376288. John Arderne and 1376289. Ellen Duncalfe. He married 688145. Ellen Done. 688145. Ellen Done

Child of William Arderne and Ellen Done is: 344072 i. George Arderne, born Abt. 1320 in Co. Chester, England; married Anne Tregall.

688256. Roger De* Toketon II, born Abt. 1273 in Sileham,,Kent,England; died Aft. 1298 in Sileham,,Kent,England. He was the son of 1376512. Roger De* Toketon and 1376513. Lucie. He married 688257. Julian Chaumpaine 1298.

205 688257. Julian Chaumpaine, born Abt. 1275.

Notes for Roger De* Toketon II: [Master File.ftw]

Was indentured by Edward I (reigned 1272-1307), on March 12 in the twenty-sixth of Edward I [about 1308?] to marry Julian and "enfeoffed [enfeoff: to invest an estate with a fee] Sir John Chaumpaine in all his fee-simple lands, in the hundred of Middleton, conditionally to be re-enfeoffed again thereof to the use of the said Roger and Julian, and their heirs, and the heirs of the said Julian." By deed that same year on the eve of St. Peter and St. Paul, "John de Chaumpaine, knight, obliged himself to pay one hundred pounds yearly to Roger and Julian, their heirs, and the heirs of Julian, in consideration of the feoffinent which the said Roger de Toketon made him a little before of his manor of Sileham, and all his lands and tenements in the hundred of Milton." This deed was sealed with his arms and shoed "S. Johis de Chaumpaine".

Notes for Julian Chaumpaine: [Master File.ftw]

She had a brother Sir John Chaumpaine. They were probably descended from Robert de Chaumpaine, who had the manor of Newnham near Feversham, "in marriage with Juliana daughter and heir of Fulk de Newnham, who founded Davington Nunnery near Feversham, 1153." She outlived her husband and was living in the sixth year of Edward III (reigned 1327-1377) [so the year might have been 1323] when she received 4 acres of Renham land at the demise of Allice atte-Stone

Child of Roger Toketon and Julian Chaumpaine is: 344128 i. Roger De* Toketon III, born Abt. 1301 in Sileham,,Kent,England; married Abt. 1330 in Sileham,,Kent,England.

689472. Sir John Brockhull He married 689473. Ida De Criol. 689473. Ida De Criol She was the daughter of 1378946. Sir John De Criol and 1378947. Lettice.

Notes for Sir John Brockhull: [Master File.ftw]

He was County Sheriff and Keeper of Canterbury Castle

More About Sir John Brockhull: Burial: Church of Friars Minors at Canterbury Occupation: He was County Sheriff and Keeper of Canterbury Castle

Child of John Brockhull and Ida De Criol is: 344736 i. William Brockhull, died Aft. 1397; married Margaret.

696320. Sir John* Bacon, born Abt. 1285 in Bradford, York, England. He was the son of 1392640. John* Bacon and 1392641. Cecily Hoo. He married 696321. Helena Gedding. 696321. Helena Gedding, born Abt. 1333 in Hesset, Suffolk, England.

Notes for Sir John* Bacon: [Master File.ftw]

THE BACON LINE

JOHN BACON Born , 13?? , Suffolk County, England.

206 Son of JOHN BACON and HELENA TILLOTS. (Dau. SIR GEORGE of Rougham) Married MARGERY THORPE , 13?? , Suffolk County, England. Daughter of JOHN THORPE

SIR EDMUND BACON, b. , 13 , Suffolk County, England. Married ELIZABETH CROFTS Died , 14 , Drinkston, Suffolk County, England.

From "The Bacon Genealogy" by Thomas W. Baldwin (1915) as quoted from "The Baronetage of England" by Kimber and Johnson: "JOHN, son of the said JOHN BACON (by HELENA, his first wife) m. MARGERY, daughter and heir of JOHN THORP, son of WILLIAM THORP (by the daughter and heir of (???)QUAPLOD), son of SIR WILLIAM THORP (by the daughter and heir of SIR ROGER BACON, a commander in the wars, temp. Edw. II and Edw. III son of SIR HENRY BACON, son of another SIR HENRY, a judge ltinerant temp. Hen. III lineally descended from GRIMBALDUS)

The said JOHN BACON was father of EDMUND BACON of Drinkston, who married ELIZABETH, daughter of (???) CROFTS, by whom he had issue JOHN BACON who m AGNES, dau of THOMAS COCKFIELD,"

From "The Cleveland Genealogy" by Edmund James Cleveland and Horace Gillette Cleveland: "JOHN BACON of Hessett m. CECILLY HOO or HOW, and had JOHN who m. HELLEN GEDDING, whose s. JOHN m. 1st HELLENA TILLOTTS da. SIR GEORGE of Rougham and had JOHN who m. MARGERY THORPE da. of JOHN (s. of WILLIAM by w. MARGARET QUAPLADDE) s. of SIR WILLIAM THORPE by w. BEATRIX BACON da. of SIR ROGER BACON (SIR HENRY m. MARGARET LUDHAM, SIR HENRY, RICHARD, REGINALD, RICHARD, REGINALD, ROBERT, ROGER, GEORGE, RALPH, GRIMBALD) commander in the wars temp. Edw. II and III, and had EDMUND of Drinst, father of JOHN, who m. AGNES COKEFIELD, whose s. ROBERT m. Isabella Cage, da. John and had SIR NICHOLAS (father of LORD FRANCIS b. London Jan. 22, 1561, Baron Verulam Hertford Co. and Viscount St. Albans)"

"Betham's Baronetage of England" re: grant of a coat of arms to SIR NICHOLAS BACON gives: "JOHN BACON, Sir Knight, second son of SIR EDMUND BACON, Knight and heir to dame MARGERY;"

From "The Bacons of Virginia and Their English Ancestry" N.E.H. & G. Reg. vol. 37, p.189: "We now turn to JOHN BACON, son of JOHN and HELENA (TILLOTTS) BACON, who married MARGERY THORP daughter and heir of JOHN, son of WILLIAM and grandson of SIR WILLIAM THORPE by the daughter and heir of SIR ROGER BACON, a celebrated commander in the wars temp. Edward II & Edward III, and lineally descended from GRIMBALD, the patriarch of this family."

"The said JOHN BACON was father of EDMUND BACON of Drinkstone, whose son JOHN by wife AGNES COKEFIELD"--then follows ancestry of the famous Nathaniel Bacons.

And from "Burke's Landed Gentry" 1939 edition, page 2544: "JOHN BACON, m. HELENA, dau. of SIR GEORGE TILLOT, and was father of; JOHN BACON, m. MARGERY THORP, grand dau. of SIR WILLIAM THORPE, and had a son; EDMUND BACON, of Drinkstone, Co. Suffolk, m. ELIZABETH CROFTS, of the family of that name for long settled at Saxham, Co. Suffolk, and was father of: JOHN BACON, who m. Ellzabeth COCKFIELD, and had issue; 1. RORERT, father of SIR NICHOLAS BACON, and grandfather of FRANCIS BACON, Viscount St. Albans, Lord Keeper, and Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain. 2. THOMAS, of whom we tteat." THOMAS BACON, of Helmingham, Norfolk, whose will was proved 27 Feb. 1535."

Child of John* Bacon and Helena Gedding is: 348160 i. John Bacon, born Abt. 1359 in Hesset, Suffolk, England; married Helena Tillot.

696322. Sir George Tillot

Child of Sir George Tillot is:

207 348161 i. Helena Tillot, born Abt. 1364 in Rougham, Suffolk, England; married John Bacon.

696324. William Thorpe He was the son of 1392648. Sir William Thorpe and 1392649. Beatrix Bacon. He married 696325. Margaret Quadladde. 696325. Margaret Quadladde, died January.

Child of William Thorpe and Margaret Quadladde is: 348162 i. John Thorpe, born Abt. 1372 in Drinkston,Suffolk,,England.

754176. John De Wodhull, died 1337. He was the son of 1508352. Thomas De Wodhull and 1508353. Hawise Praers. He married 754177. Isabel. 754177. Isabel

Child of John De Wodhull and Isabel is: 377088 i. Nicholas Woodhull, born Abt. 1337 in Odell,Bedford,England; died October 24, 1410 in Pateshull, Bedfordshire, England; married Margaret Foxcote.

754180. Nicholas Chetwode, born Abt. 1310 in England; died 1410. He was the son of 1508360. John Chetwode and 1508361. Lucy. He married 754181. Elizabeth Lyons. 754181. Elizabeth Lyons, born Abt. 1316 in England.

Child of Nicholas Chetwode and Elizabeth Lyons is: 377090 i. Sir John Chetwode, born Abt. 1332 in England; died April 02, 1412; married Annabella Greene.

754184. Lord Of Cubbleston Warin Of Cubbleston Trussell, born Abt. 1315 in Cubbleston, Staffordshire, England. He was the son of 1508368. Knight Lord Of Cubbleston William of Cubbleston & Wormingham Trussell and 1508369. Matilda De Mainwaring. He married 754185. Stafford. 754185. Stafford She was the daughter of 1508370. Sir Knight John Stafford.

Child of Warin Trussell and Stafford is: 377092 i. Sir Lawrence Of Elmesthorpe Trussell, born Abt. 1360 in Cubbleston, Staffordshire, England; died Aft. 1400; married Maud Charnells.

754186. Lord Thomas Charnells

Child of Lord Thomas Charnells is: 377093 i. Maud Charnells, born Abt. 1368 in Elmsthorpe, Leicestershire, England; married Sir Lawrence Of Elmesthorpe Trussell.

754188. John Ludlowe, born Abt. 1328 in Stokesay, Ludlow, Shropshire, England. He was the son of 1508376. Sir William Lord de Ludlowe.

Child of John Ludlowe is: 377094 i. Sir John Ludlow, born Abt. 1366 in Stokesay, Ludlow, Shropshire, England; married Isabel Lingen.

754190. Sir Ralph Lingen, born Abt. 1340 in Hodnet, Market Drayton, Shropshire, England; died Aft. 1382 in Hodnet, Market Drayton, Shropshire, England. He married 754191. Margery de Cheyne. 754191. Margery de Cheyne, born Abt. 1345.

Child of Ralph Lingen and Margery de Cheyne is: 377095 i. Isabel Lingen, born Abt. 1370 in Hodnet, Market Drayton, Shropshire, England; married Sir John Ludlow.

754262. Sir Edmund* de la Pole, born Abt. 1335; died July 31, 1419. He was the son of 1508524.

208 William* De La Pole and 1508525. Katherine Norwich. He married 754263. Elizabeth De Haudle. 754263. Elizabeth De Haudle, born June 05, 1339 in Wooton, BUCK, Eng. She was the daughter of 1508526. Sir Richard* De Haudlo and 1508527. Isabella De St. Amand.

Notes for Sir Edmund* de la Pole: Brother of Michael De La Pole*

DNB: Edmund (1337-1417), who was captain of Calais in 1387, when he refused admission to his brother Michael lest he should be found false to his trust. The Edmund who fought at Agincourt was probably his [Wm de la Pole's] grandson (Walsingham, Hist. Angl. ii. 169; Nicolas, Agincourt, pp. 128, 354; Archologia, iii. 18).

*Michael de la Pole, 1st earl of Suffolk,. 1330?–1389, fought in France in the Hundred Years War under Edward the Black Prince. He became the trusted adviser of Richard II, who made him chancellor (1383) and earl of Suffolk (1385). In the Parliament of 1386 his enemies forced his dismissal, and he was impeached and imprisoned. Richard soon released and reinstated him, but when the baronial opposition again demanded his arrest, De la Pole fled (1387) to France. “Appealed” of treason and sentenced to death in the Merciless Parliament of 1388, he died in exile. His grandson, William de la Pole, 4th earl and 1st duke of Suffolk,. 1396–1450, played an active role in the later stages of the Hundred Years War and for a time held the chief command. He arranged the marriage (1445) of Margaret of Anjou to Henry VI and rose to a position of great political authority, reaching the peak of his power in 1448 when he was made duke. His persistent efforts to gain peace with France enabled his enemies to accuse him of treason, especially after disastrous losses in Normandy. His long record of service, his eloquent appeal to Parliament, and even the favor of the king could not save him from impeachment. When setting out for a five-year exile he was abducted from his ship and beheaded in a boat off Dover. His wife was the granddaughter of Geoffrey Chaucer. His son, John de la Pole, 2d duke of Suffolk,. 1443–91, married Edward IV's sister Elizabeth and held offices under that king. He later supported Richard III, yet was favored by Henry VII. Of his sons, the eldest was John de la Pole, earl of Lincoln,. 1464–87, who was recognized by Richard III as his heir presumptive. At first he appeared to accept Henry VII, but he soon joined the rebellion in favor of Lambert Simnel. He led an invading army from Ireland and was killed at the battle of Stoke. The second son, Edmund de la Pole, earl of Suffolk,. 1472?–1513, agreed to the wish of Henry VII that he forego the ducal title in return for some of the property forfeited as a result of his brother's treason. Later he declared his ambition for the throne and tried to get help on the Continent. He was eventually delivered (1506) as a prisoner to Henry VII by the Burgundians. He was imprisoned for years and finally executed by Henry VIII. The fifth son, Richard de la Pole,. d. 1525, took over Edmund's claim to the throne and received intermittent support from the French. He was killed in the battle of Pavia fighting for Francis I of France. He was the last of his line

Child of Edmund* la Pole and Elizabeth De Haudle is: 377131 i. Katherine De La Pole, born Abt. 1380; married Robert James Abt. 1400.

862976. Baron Robert* de Bulkeley, born Abt. 1290 in Bulkeley, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 1725952. Baron William de Bulkeley and 1725953. Maude Davenport. He married 862977. Agnes Chedle Abt. 1310 in Davenham, Cheshire, England. 862977. Agnes Chedle, born Abt. 1289 in England.

Notes for Baron Robert* de Bulkeley: Robert, second son and heir of William de Bulkeley, moved to Oteworth, Davenham, England about 13-miles NW of Bulkeley. He did not receive any of the lands in and around Bulkeley, but rather the manor of Eaton in Davenham, Cheshire, as well as lands transferred to him by his older brother William in 1316-17. By this time "Bulkeley" has become a surname, no longer simply a geographical designation. Robert is ancestor of Bulkeleys of Eaton, England; Bulkeleys of Cheadle, Staffordshire, England; and Beaumaris on the Island of Angelsey at the NW tip of Wales.

Child of Robert* de Bulkeley and Agnes Chedle is: 431488 i. Baron Peter* de Bulkeley, born Abt. 1325 in Haughton, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1395 in Haughton, Cheshire, England; married Nicola Le Bird Abt. 1355 in Haughton, Cheshire, England.

863040. Sir Robert* le Grosvenor, born Abt. 1347 in Hulme Walfield, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died

209 April 22, 1396. He was the son of 1726080. Ralph le Grosvenor and 1726081. Joan. He married 863041. Joan Heiress de Pulford Abt. 1376 in 2nd husband 2nd wife. 863041. Joan Heiress de Pulford, born Abt. 1355 in Pulford, Chester, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1410. She was the daughter of 1726082. Robert de Pulford and 1726083. Jane.

Notes for Sir Robert* le Grosvenor: Sir Robert le Grosvenor, of Hulme, did homage for his lands 1373, High Sheriff of Cheshire 1389 and 1394; served France under the Black Prince and in Scotland 1385; married 1st Margaret (dsp June 1370), daughter of Sir John Danyell or Danyers; married 2nd Joan, daughter of Robert de Pulford and widow of Thomas Belgrave, and died 22 April 1396, leaving by her. [Burke's Peerage]

Notes for Joan Heiress de Pulford: Joan, daughter of Robert de Pulford and widow of Thomas Belgrave. [Burke's Peerage]

Child of Robert* le Grosvenor and Joan de Pulford is: 431520 i. Sir Thomas* Grosvenor, born Abt. 1377 in Hulme Walfield, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1423; married Katherine Fesant in 1st husband.

863042. William Fesant, born Abt. 1360 in Cheshire, England.

Child of William Fesant is: 431521 i. Katherine Fesant, born Abt. 1380 in Cheshire, England; married (1) Sir Thomas* Grosvenor in 1st husband; married (2) Thomas Roch, Sir Aft. 1423 in 2nd husband.

863044. 8th Baron of Kinderton Hugh de Venables, born Abt. 1330 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died 1383 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 1726088. 7th Baron of Kinderton Hugh de Venables and 1726089. Katherine de Houghton. He married 863045. Margery de Cotton. 863045. Margery de Cotton, born Abt. 1353 in Rudheath, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 1726090. Hugh de Cotton.

More About 8th Baron of Kinderton Hugh de Venables: Burial: Sheriff of Chester

Children of Hugh de Venables and Margery de Cotton are: 431529 i. Margery de Venables, born Abt. 1369 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died 1459 in Over-Peover, Cheshire, England; married (1) Richard Bulkeley in 1st husband; married (2) Randle Mainwaring 1391 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England. 431522 ii. Richard Venables, born Abt. 1371 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died 1403; married Isabel de Langton. iii. Angella de Venables, born 1374 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; married Sir William* de Brereton; born 1370 in Brereton cum Smethwick, Congleton, Cheshire, England.

Notes for Sir William* de Brereton: 1.William (Sir), Kt., of Brereton., Born 14 Feb. 1347/8. He was a knight in 1385. Commissioner of Array, 1404. Sheriff of Cheshire, 1408-11. Fought at the Battle of Agincourt, 1415. Governor of Calais, 1418. M 1st 1386 Anyill (Died before 1411), d. of Hugh de Venables, of Kinderton. M 2nd Ellen (Died 8. Jan. 1445), d. of Sir William Massey, Kt., of Tatton. Died 10 Jan. 1426 in Normandy. He had issue by his 1st wife: Burke's LG 1952 Sup, p 58 HSP Ches, p 41 Sir William de Brereton, Kt. (d 1381/2) had further issue by his 2nd wife:

863046. Ralph de Langton, born 1350 in Walton on the Hill, Lancashire, England; died 1406. He was the son of 1726092. John de Langton. He married 863047. Johanna (Joan) Radcliffe. 863047. Johanna (Joan) Radcliffe, born 1355 in Langfield, Yorkshire, England. She was the daughter of 1726094. William Radcliffe and 1726095. Ellen Langfield.

Children of Ralph Langton and Johanna Radcliffe are: 431523 i. Isabel de Langton, born Abt. 1373 in Walton on the Hill, Lancashire, England; married Richard

210 Venables. ii. Henry de Langton, born Abt. 1375 in Osbaldeston, Lancashire, England.

863048. Sir Knight Richard de Pershale, born Abt. 1315 in Foxhall, Staffordshire, England; died Abt. 1387 in Checkley, Staffordshire, England. He was the son of 1726096. Adam de Peshall and 1726097. Joan de Eyton. He married 863049. Joan de Chetwynd. 863049. Joan de Chetwynd, born Abt. 1322 in Chetwynd, Shropshire, England; died 1383 in Checkley, Staffordshire, England. She was the daughter of 1726098. Reginald de Chetwynd and 1726099. Hawise.

Child of Richard de Pershale and Joan de Chetwynd is: 431524 i. Thomas de Pershale, born Abt. 1343 in Checkley, Staffordshire, England; married Phillipa Bennet.

863050. Sir Richard Bennet, born Abt. 1343 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England; died August 11, 1425.

Child of Sir Richard Bennet is: 431525 i. Phillipa Bennet, born Abt. 1365 in Warwick, Warwickshire, England; married Thomas de Pershale.

863052. Urian de Egerton, born 1312 in Egerton, Nantwich, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 1726104. Sheriff of Chester Philip* Malpas de Egerton and 1726105. Margaret de Wrenbury. He married 863053. Amelia de Warburton. 863053. Amelia de Warburton, born 1315 in Warburton, Bucklow, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 1726106. Geoffrey de Warburton.

Child of Urian de Egerton and Amelia de Warburton is: 431526 i. Hugh de Malpas, born Abt. 1345 in Egerton, Nantwich, Cheshire, England; married Margaret Blackenhall.

863054. Richard Blackenhall, born 1317 in Checkley, Cheadle, Staffordshire, England. He was the son of 1726108. Hugh de Blackenhall.

Child of Richard Blackenhall is: 431527 i. Margaret Blackenhall, born Abt. 1362 in Checkley, Cheadle, Staffordshire, England; died Aft. 1391; married Hugh de Malpas.

863056. William Mainwaring, born 1316 in Over By Middlewich, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 1726112. William Mainwaring and 1726113. Mary de Davenport. He married 863057. Elizabeth Leycester. 863057. Elizabeth Leycester, born 1318 in Nether Tabley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 1726114. Nicholas Leycester and 1726115. Mary Mobberley.

Child of William Mainwaring and Elizabeth Leycester is: 431528 i. Randle Mainwaring, born Abt. 1367 in Over-Peover, Cheshire, England; died 1456; married Margery de Venables 1391 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England.

863060. Sir Knight John Savage II, born Abt. 1370 in Clifton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died August 01, 1450. He was the son of 1726120. Sir Knight John* Savage and 1726121. Margaret Dammery. He married 863061. Maud de Swynnerton Abt. 1400 in 3rd husband. 863061. Maud de Swynnerton, born Abt. 1370 in Barrow, Chester, Cheshire, England; died 1415. She was the daughter of 1726122. Sir Knight Robert de Swynnerton and 1726123. Elizabeth Beke.

Notes for Sir Knight John Savage II: Sir John Savage of Clifton, Knt., d. 1 Aug 1450, fought at Agincourt 1415, Knt 1416, by Maud de Swynnerton. [Ancestral Roots]

Notes for Maud de Swynnerton: Maud Swynnerton (or Matilda) married Sir John Savage, as her 3rd husband, in the 10th year of King Henry IV,

211 1409. John Savage d. 1450. References: Burke's Dor. and Ext., p. 524. Harleian, Vol. 18, pp. 201 and 203. Redlich's Pedigrees of Some of the Emperor's Descendants, pp. 124, 129, 130. History of the County Palatine and City of Chester, compiled from Original Evidences in Public Office. The Harleian and Cottoman Mss., Parochial Registers, etc. And a Personal Survey of Every Township in the County. A republication of King's Male Royal, and Leicester's Cheshire Antiquities, by George Ormerod, Lld. F. S. E.-F. R. S., published 1819, Vol. 1, pp. 526 and 527, for Savage. References: Swynnerton, Wm. Salt Arch. Soc. Pub., Vol. 7, part 2, pp. 1-24. Burke's Dor. and Ext., p. 524. Harleian Soc. Pub., Vol. 18, pp. 201 and 203.

------

Maud de Swynnerton, b. c 1370; m. (1) Humphrey de Peshale; m. (2) William de Ipstones; m. (3) probably c 1400, Sir John Savage of Clifton, Knt., d. 1 Aug 1450, fought at Agincourt 1415, Knt 1416. [Magna Charta Sureties]

Child of John Savage and Maud de Swynnerton is: 431530 i. Sir John* Savage III, born 1410 in Clifton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died June 29, 1463; married Eleanor de Brereton.

863062. Sir William de Brereton, born 1390 in Brereton cum Smethwick, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died 1426 in Leighton Montgomery, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 1726124. Sir William* de Brereton and 1726125. Angella de Venables. He married 863063. Alice Corbet 1404. 863063. Alice Corbet, born 1389 in Leighton Montgomery, Cheshire, England; died September 08, 1458. She was the daughter of 1726126. John Corbet and 1726127. Joan.

Notes for Sir William de Brereton: Sir William Brereton, of Brereton. [Burke's Peerage]

Child of William de Brereton and Alice Corbet is: 431531 i. Eleanor de Brereton, born Abt. 1410 in Brereton cum Smethwick, Congleton, Cheshire, England; married Sir John* Savage III.

863064. Thomas de Davenport, born Abt. 1342 in Wheltrough, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1390. He was the son of 1726128. Sir John Jenkin de Davenport and 1726129. Elizabeth de Legh. He married 863065. Margaret de Venables. 863065. Margaret de Venables, born Abt. 1342 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1417. She was the daughter of 1726088. 7th Baron of Kinderton Hugh de Venables and 1726089. Katherine de Houghton.

Child of Thomas de Davenport and Margaret de Venables is: 431532 i. Hugh de Davenport, born Abt. 1375 in Wheltrough, Cheshire, England; died August 23, 1415; married Margaret Bostock.

863066. Sir Ralph Bostock, born 1345 in Henbury cum Pexall, Macclesfield, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 1726132. Sir Adam Bostock and 1726133. Margaret Whetenhall. He married 863067. Isabel Lawton. 863067. Isabel Lawton, born WFT Est. 1350 in Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 1726134. William Lawton.

Child of Ralph Bostock and Isabel Lawton is: 431533 i. Margaret Bostock, born Abt. 1380 in Henbury cum Pexall, Macclesfield, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1417; married Hugh de Davenport.

Generation No. 21

1146880. Thomas De Lughencot, born 1331 in Manor of Lughencot, Devonshire, England; died 1366 in Lovecott, Devonshire, England. He was the son of 2293760. John De Lughencot.

212 Child of Thomas De Lughencot is: 573440 i. John De Lughencot, born 1355 in Manor of Lughencot, Devonshire, England; died 1430 in Wibbery, Devonshire, England.

1146888. Baldwin Wyberry, born Abt. 1340. He was the son of 2293776. Oliver Wyberry.

Child of Baldwin Wyberry is: 573444 i. Thomas Wyberry, born Abt. 1360 in England; married Emma.

1373696. John The Younger Washbourne, born Abt. 1304 in Washbourne,Worc.,England. He was the son of 2747392. Roger De Washbourne and 2747393. Lady Margaret. He married 1373697. Isabel Abt. 1330 in Washbourne,Worc.,England. 1373697. Isabel, born Abt. 1309 in Washbourne,Worc.,England.

Child of John Washbourne and Isabel is: 686848 i. Peter Washbourne, born Abt. 1332 in Washbourne,Worc.,England; married Isolde Hanley 1357 in Washbourne,Worc.,England.

1373718. John De Botetourt, died 1385. He married 1373719. Maud De Grey. 1373719. Maud De Grey She was the daughter of 2747438. Sir John* De Grey II and 2747439. Katherine Fitzalan.

Child of John De Botetourt and Maud De Grey is: 686859 i. Joyce De Botetourt, born Abt. 1355 in Weston,Stafford,Engl; married Adam Pershall.

1376256. Walter Denne, born Abt. 1245 in Kingstone Kent England; died Aft. 1280. He was the son of 2752512. Walter Denne.

Child of Walter Denne is: 688128 i. John Denne, born Abt. 1275 in Kingstone Kent England; died Abt. 1328 in Denne Hill Kent England.

1376260. Hamo De Gatton, born 1231. He was the son of 2752520. Robert De Mankesey and 2752521. Isabel De Gatton.

Child of Hamo De Gatton is: 688130 i. Hamo De Gatton, born Abt. 1263.

1376288. John Arderne He was the son of 2752576. Charles Arderne and 2752577. Elizabeth Radcliffe. He married 1376289. Ellen Duncalfe. 1376289. Ellen Duncalfe

Notes for John Arderne: [Master File.ftw]

He is of Timperley, was living in 1475

Child of John Arderne and Ellen Duncalfe is: 688144 i. William Arderne, married Ellen Done.

1376512. Roger De* Toketon, born Abt. 1250 in Sileham,,Kent,England; died Abt. 1298 in Sileham,,Kent,England. He was the son of 2753024. John De Toketon. He married 1376513. Lucie. 1376513. Lucie, born Abt. 1250 in Sileham,,Kent,England.

Notes for Roger De* Toketon:

213 [Master File.ftw]

Succeeded his father. In the 8th year of the reign of Edward I (reigned 1272-1307), was deeded with John de Renham, "certain arable land purchased of Peter de Mere, lying in the borough of Mere, in Rainham; paying a rose at Midsummer, in consideration of 4 pounds in money. " The transaction has two seals, the impression of Roger's is gone, but the second says " S. Lucie fil. Willi." In a deed granted that same year, "John de Rede, clerk, grants and releases to Roger de Toketon, his heirs and assigns, all his rights, &c. in and to the whole manor of Sileham in Renham, which he, and High le Bygod had for a certain term of years from Oliver le Bygod..."

Child of Roger Toketon and Lucie is: 688256 i. Roger De* Toketon II, born Abt. 1273 in Sileham,,Kent,England; died Aft. 1298 in Sileham,,Kent,England; married Julian Chaumpaine 1298.

1378946. Sir John De Criol, born September 29, 1307; died January 05, 1375/76. He was the son of 2757892. Sir Nicholas* De Criol III and 2757893. Rohesia. He married 1378947. Lettice. 1378947. Lettice

More About Lettice: Burial: Langdon Abbey, county Kent

Child of John De Criol and Lettice is: 689473 i. Ida De Criol, married Sir John Brockhull.

1392640. John* Bacon, born Abt. 1255 in Hesset, Suffolk, England. He was the son of 2785280. John Bacon and 2785281. Alice. He married 1392641. Cecily Hoo. 1392641. Cecily Hoo, born Abt. 1259 in England.

Notes for John* Bacon: [Master File.ftw]

THE BACON LINE John BACON Born , 13 , Suffolk County, England. Son of JOHN BACON and HELENA TILLOTS. (Dau. SIR GEORGE of Rougham) Married MARGERY THORPE Suffolk County, England. Daughter of JOHN THORPE

SIR EDMUND BACON Suffolk County, England. Married ELIZABETH CROFTS Died Drinkston, Suffolk County, England.

John Bacon died , 14 , Suffolk County, England.

From "The Bacon Genealogy" by Thomas W. Baldwin (1915) as quoted from "The Baronetage of England" by Kimber and Johnson: "JOHN, son of the said JOHN BACON (by HELENA, his first wife)married MARGERY, daughter and heir of JOHN THORP, son of WILLIAM THORP (by the daughter and heir of (???)QUAPLOD), son of SIR WILLIAM THORP (by the daughter and heir of SIR ROGER BACON, a commander in the wars, temp. Edw. II and Edw. III son of SIR HENRY BACON, son of another SIR HENRY, a judge ltinerant temp. Hen. III lineally descended from GRIMBALDUS), since which marriage this branch of the family quarter the arms of QUAPLOD with their own, viz., Barrs of six or and Azure a Bend Gules. The said JOHN BACON was father of

214 EDMUND BACON of Drinkston, who married ELIZABETH, daughter of (???) CROFTS, by whom he had issue JOHN BACON who married AGNES, daughter of THOMAS COCKFIELD," From "The Cleveland Genealogy" by Edmund James Cleveland and Horace Gillette Cleveland: "JOHN BACON of Hessett m. CECILLY HOO or HOW, and had JOHN who m. HELLEN GEDDING, whose s. JOHN m. 1st HELLENA TILLOTTS da. SIR GEORGE of Rougham and had JOHN who m. MARGERY THORPE da. of JOHN (s. of WILLIAM by w. MARGARET QUAPLADDE) s. of SIR WILLIAM THORPE by w. BEATRIX BACON da. of SIR ROGER BACON (SIR HENRY m. MARGARET LUDHAM, SIR HENRY, RICHARD, REGINALD, RICHARD, REGINALD, ROBERT, ROGER, GEORGE, RALPH, GRIMBALD) commander in the wars temp. Edw. II and III, and had EDMUND of Drinst, father of JOHN, who m. AGNES COKEFIELD, whose s. ROBERT m. Isabella Cage, da. John and had SIR NICHOLAS (father of LORD FRANCIS b. London Jan. 22, 1561, Baron Verulam Hertford Co. and Viscount St. Albans)" "Betham's Baronetage of England" re: grant of a coat of arms to SIR NICHOLAS BACON gives: "JOHN BACON, KT, second son of SIR EDMUND BACON, KT and heir to dame MARGERY;" From "The Bacons of Virginia and Their English Ancestry" N.E.H. & G. Reg. vol. 37, p.189: "We now turn to JOHN BACON, son of JOHN and HELENA (TILLOTTS) BACON, who married MARGERY THORP daughter and heir of JOHN, son of WILLIAM and grandson of SIR WILLIAM THORPE by the daughter and heir of SIR ROGER BACON, a celebrated commander in the wars temp. Edward II & Edward III, and lineally descended from GRIMBALD, the patriarch of this family." "The said JOHN BACON was father of EDMUND BACON of Drinkstone, whose son JOHN by wife AGNES COKEFIELD"--then follows ancestry of the famous Nathaniel Bacons. And from "Burke's Landed Gentry" 1939 edition, page 2544 we have: "JOHN BACON, m. HELENA, dau. of SIR GEORGE TILLOT, and was father of; JOHN BACON, m. MARGERY THORP, grand dau. of SIR WILLIAM THORPE, and had a son; EDMUND BACON, of Drinkstone, Co. Suffolk, m. ELIZABETH CROFTS, of the family of that name for long settled at Saxham, Co. Suffolk, and was father of: JOHN BACON, who m. Ellzabeth COCKFIELD, and had issue; 1. RORERT, father of SIR NICHOLAS BACON, and grandfather of FRANCIS BACON, Viscount St. Albans, Lord Keeper, and Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain. 2. THOMAS, of whom we tteat." THOMAS BACON, of Helmingham, Norfolk, whose will was proved 27 Feb. 1535."

Child of John* Bacon and Cecily Hoo is: 696320 i. Sir John* Bacon, born Abt. 1285 in Bradford, York, England; married Helena Gedding.

1392648. Sir William Thorpe He married 1392649. Beatrix Bacon. 1392649. Beatrix Bacon She was the daughter of 2785298. Sir Roger Bacon and 2785299. Felicia Kirton.

Child of William Thorpe and Beatrix Bacon is: 696324 i. William Thorpe, married Margaret Quadladde.

1508352. Thomas De Wodhull, died 1304. He was the son of 3016704. John De Wodhull and 3016705. Agnes De Pinkeny. He married 1508353. Hawise Praers. 1508353. Hawise Praers, born 1275 in Walhull Manor, Herefordshire, England.

Child of Thomas De Wodhull and Hawise Praers is: 754176 i. John De Wodhull, died 1337; married Isabel.

1508360. John Chetwode, born Abt. 1282 in Buckingham, England. He married 1508361. Lucy. 1508361. Lucy

Child of John Chetwode and Lucy is: 754180 i. Nicholas Chetwode, born Abt. 1310 in England; died 1410; married Elizabeth Lyons.

1508368. Knight Lord Of Cubbleston William of Cubbleston & Wormingham Trussell, born Abt. 1261 in Cubbleston, Staffordshire, England. He married 1508369. Matilda De Mainwaring.

215 1508369. Matilda De Mainwaring, born Abt. 1286 in Warmingham, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 3016738. Sir Knight Warin De Mainwaring and 3016739. Agnes De Arderne.

Child of William Trussell and Matilda De Mainwaring is: 754184 i. Lord Of Cubbleston Warin Of Cubbleston Trussell, born Abt. 1315 in Cubbleston, Staffordshire, England; married Stafford.

1508370. Sir Knight John Stafford

Child of Sir Knight John Stafford is: 754185 i. Stafford, married Lord Of Cubbleston Warin Of Cubbleston Trussell.

1508376. Sir William Lord de Ludlowe, born Abt. 1300 in Ludlow, Shropshire, England; died 1349 in Stokesay, Ludlow, Shropshire, England. He was the son of 3016752. Sir Lawrence Lord de Ludlowe.

Child of Sir William Lord de Ludlowe is: 754188 i. John Ludlowe, born Abt. 1328 in Stokesay, Ludlow, Shropshire, England.

1508524. William* De La Pole, born Abt. 1302 in Ravenser Odd, YORK, Eng.; died June 21, 1366 in Hull, YORK, Eng. He married 1508525. Katherine Norwich. 1508525. Katherine Norwich, born Abt. 1306 in Stoke,Norfolk,England; died January 28, 1381/82 in Hull,Yorkshire,England.

Notes for William* De La Pole: William de la Pole,. d. 1366, a rich merchant who became the first mayor of Hull (1332) and a baron of the exchequer (1339)

David Hall [Lyn Hall] posted to soc.genealogy.medieval on 16 Dec 1996: Subject: DE LA POLE FAMILY "The early history of the de la Pole family before William de la Pole has not been proven. Dr. Rosemary Horrox in her book on the de la Poles states "The de la Poles died out in the early sixteen century, just before the great revival of interest in geneaology which might have enabled their pedigree to be traced and preserved. The modern historian of the family can reach no further back than William of Hull, in Paston's words, 'a worshipful man grown by fortune of the world and he was first a merchant and after a knight and after he was made banneret'. William de la Pole died 1366, his wife Katherine died 1381. Charles Frost in his article on the family thought the de la Pole brothers (Richard and William) were the sons of William and Elena, who subsequently remarried John Rottenherring. However A.S. Harvey "The de la Pole Family of Kingston-upon-Hull" published Hull, 1957 proved neither parent correct. . . . Dr. Horrox stated "ROBERT's [i.e. William's son in law, SIR ROBERT DE NEVILLE] father, ROBERT senior, was then heavily in debt to William, and had been imprisoned in the Fleet for non-payment of two thousand pounds. Michael de la Pole obtained his release in May claiming that the money had been repaid. This seems unlikely; three days later ROBERT senior took out another bond promising repayment of the two thousand pounds."

More About William* De La Pole: Burial: Kingston, YORK, Eng

216 More About Katherine Norwich: Burial: Charter House,Hull,Yorkshire,England

Children of William* La Pole and Katherine Norwich are: i. Catheryn De LaPole, born 1341 in Hull,Yorkshire,England; married Anthoyne* Dickensonne Abt. 1375 in Hull,Yorkshire,England; born 1346; died 1396 in Yorkshire, England.

Notes for Anthoyne* Dickensonne: Anthoyne Dickenson died in 1396. He was a merchant and master builder and a freeholder of Kingston-upon-Hull, Yorkshire, England. He married Catheryn de la Pole in 1376. For further information on her ancestry see the de la Pole Family. They had at least one child.

ii. Michael* de la Pole, born Abt. 1330 in Hull, YORK, Eng; died September 05, 1389 in Paris, France; married Katherine Wingfield; born Abt. 1349 in Wingfield, SUFF, Eng.; died Bef. October 10, 1386 in Hull, YORK, Eng.

Notes for Michael* de la Pole: Michael de la Pole, 1st earl of Suffolk,. 1330?–1389, fought in France in the Hundred Years War under Edward the Black Prince. He became the trusted adviser of Richard II, who made him chancellor (1383) and earl of Suffolk (1385). In the Parliament of 1386 his enemies forced his dismissal, and he was impeached and imprisoned. Richard soon released and reinstated him, but when the baronial opposition again demanded his arrest, De la Pole fled (1387) to France. “Appealed” of treason and sentenced to death in the Merciless Parliament of 1388, he died in exile. His grandson, William de la Pole, 4th earl and 1st duke of Suffolk,. 1396–1450, played an active role in the later stages of the Hundred Years War and for a time held the chief command. He arranged the marriage (1445) of Margaret of Anjou to Henry VI and rose to a position of great political authority, reaching the peak of his power in 1448 when he was made duke. His persistent efforts to gain peace with France enabled his enemies to accuse him of treason, especially after disastrous losses in Normandy. His long record of service, his eloquent appeal to Parliament, and even the favor of the king could not save him from impeachment. When setting out for a five-year exile he was abducted from his ship and beheaded in a boat off Dover. His wife was the granddaughter of Geoffrey Chaucer. His son, John de la Pole, 2d duke of Suffolk,. 1443–91, married Edward IV's sister Elizabeth and held offices under that king. He later supported Richard III, yet was favored by Henry VII. Of his sons, the eldest was John de la Pole, earl of Lincoln,. 1464–87, who was recognized by Richard III as his heir presumptive. At first he appeared to accept Henry VII, but he soon joined the rebellion in favor of Lambert Simnel. He led an invading army from Ireland and was killed at the battle of Stoke. The second son, Edmund de la Pole, earl of Suffolk,. 1472?–1513, agreed to the wish of Henry VII that he forego the ducal title in return for some of the property forfeited as a result of his brother's treason. Later he declared his ambition for the throne and tried to get help on the Continent. He was eventually delivered (1506) as a prisoner to Henry VII by the Burgundians. He was imprisoned for years and finally executed by Henry VIII. The fifth son, Richard de la Pole,. d. 1525, took over Edmund's claim to the throne and received intermittent support from the French. He was killed in the battle of Pavia fighting for Francis I of France. He was the last of his line

More About Michael* de la Pole: Burial: Wingfield, SUFF, Eng.

More About Katherine Wingfield: Burial: Wingfield, SUFF, Eng.

754262 iii. Sir Edmund* de la Pole, born Abt. 1335; died July 31, 1419; married Elizabeth De Haudle.

1508526. Sir Richard* De Haudlo, born 1289; died December 1344. He was the son of 3017052. John* de Haudlo and 3017053. Joan FitzNeil. He married 1508527. Isabella De St. Amand December 16, 1330. 1508527. Isabella De St. Amand, died October 1361. She was the daughter of 3017054. John De St. Amand and 3017055. Margaret Le Despencer.

Notes for Sir Richard* De Haudlo: From The Elkinton Family by Arthur Adams:

The best account of the Haudlo family is found in Vol. VI of the new edition of the Complete Peerage, pp. 398 ff. (1926). It will, therefore, be unnecessary to repeat the story here.

217 We note that Sir Richard de Haudlo married before 16 December 1330, Isabel, granddaughter of Almeric de St. Amand, and died in December 1343. She married, secondly, Sir Robert de Hildesley. Interesting as the Haudlo family is, we concern ourselves here only with the St. Amand marriage, because it brings into the family ancestry some very important and distinguished people.

SIR RICHARD DE HAUDLO, son and heir by 1st wife. He married, before 16 December 1330, Isabel, daughter of Aumarie DE ST. AMAND. He died in December 1343. His widow married, 2ndly, Sir Robert DE HILDESLEY, and they had livery, 15 September 1346, of land in Headington and of the bailiwick of the forest of Shotover and Stow-wood, with the issues of the Haudlo manors which had been settled on Richard and his wife. They were both living in June 1355. [CP 6:400-1]

Child of Richard* De Haudlo and Isabella St. Amand is: 754263 i. Elizabeth De Haudle, born June 05, 1339 in Wooton, BUCK, Eng; married Sir Edmund* de la Pole.

1725952. Baron William de Bulkeley, born Abt. 1260 in Bulkeley, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1310 in Bulkeley, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 3451904. Sheriff Robert* de Bulkeley and 3451905. Jane Butler. He married 1725953. Maude Davenport. 1725953. Maude Davenport, born Abt. 1261 in England.

Child of William de Bulkeley and Maude Davenport is: 862976 i. Baron Robert* de Bulkeley, born Abt. 1290 in Bulkeley, Cheshire, England; married Agnes Chedle Abt. 1310 in Davenham, Cheshire, England.

1726080. Ralph le Grosvenor, born Abt. 1324 in Hulme Walfield, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1356. He was the son of 3452160. Robert le Grosvenor and 3452161. Emma de Mobberley. He married 1726081. Joan. 1726081. Joan, born Abt. 1325 in Cheshire, England.

Notes for Ralph le Grosvenor: Ralph le Grosvenor, of Hulme; married Joan and died by 1356. [Burke's Peerage]

Child of Ralph le Grosvenor and Joan is: 863040 i. Sir Robert* le Grosvenor, born Abt. 1347 in Hulme Walfield, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died April 22, 1396; married (1) Margaret Daniers in 1st wife; married (2) Joan Heiress de Pulford Abt. 1376 in 2nd husband 2nd wife.

1726082. Robert de Pulford, born Abt. 1322 in Pulford, Chester, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 3452164. Sir Knight Robert de Pulford and 3452165. Katherine de Dutton. He married 1726083. Jane. 1726083. Jane, born Abt. 1330 in Cheshire, England.

Child of Robert de Pulford and Jane is: 863041 i. Joan Heiress de Pulford, born Abt. 1355 in Pulford, Chester, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1410; married (1) Thomas Belgrave in 1st husband; married (2) Sir Robert* le Grosvenor Abt. 1376 in 2nd husband 2nd wife.

1726088. 7th Baron of Kinderton Hugh de Venables, born Abt. 1310 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died 1353 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 3452176. Hugh de Venables, 6th Baron of Kinderton and 3452177. Agatha de Vernon. He married 1726089. Katherine de Houghton. 1726089. Katherine de Houghton, born Abt. 1310 in Lea Hall, Preston, Lancashire, England. She was the daughter of 3452178. Richard de Hoghton, MP, Sir Knight and 3452179. Sibilla de Lea.

Children of Hugh de Venables and Katherine de Houghton are: 863044 i. 8th Baron of Kinderton Hugh de Venables, born Abt. 1330 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died 1383 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; married Margery de Cotton.

218 863065 ii. Margaret de Venables, born Abt. 1342 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1417; married Thomas de Davenport.

1726090. Hugh de Cotton, born Abt. 1335 in Rudheath, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 3452180. Hugh de Cotton and 3452181. Isabel de Heyton.

Child of Hugh de Cotton is: 863045 i. Margery de Cotton, born Abt. 1353 in Rudheath, Cheshire, England; married 8th Baron of Kinderton Hugh de Venables.

1726092. John de Langton, born 1330 in Walton on the Hill, Lancashire, England; died Bef. 1361. He was the son of 3452184. Robert de Langton, Sir.

Child of John de Langton is: 863046 i. Ralph de Langton, born 1350 in Walton on the Hill, Lancashire, England; died 1406; married Johanna (Joan) Radcliffe.

1726094. William Radcliffe, born Abt. 1316 in Edgeworth, Lancashire, England; died Aft. 1360 in Langfield, Yorkshire, England. He was the son of 3452188. William de Radcliffe, of Radcliffe Tower, Sir and 3452189. Margaret de Culcheth. He married 1726095. Ellen Langfield. 1726095. Ellen Langfield, born 1336 in Langfield, Yorkshire, England.

Children of William Radcliffe and Ellen Langfield are: 863047 i. Johanna (Joan) Radcliffe, born 1355 in Langfield, Yorkshire, England; married Ralph de Langton. ii. Elizabeth Radcliffe, born 1360 in Langfield, Yorkshire, England; married 1376 in Bishophill, Yorkshire, England.

1726096. Adam de Peshall, born Abt. 1280 in Horsley, Derbyshire, England; died Abt. January 08, 1345/46 in Horsley, Derbyshire, England. He was the son of 3452192. Adam de Peshale and 3452193. Alice de Swynnerton. He married 1726097. Joan de Eyton. 1726097. Joan de Eyton, born Abt. 1290 in Wildmoors, Salopshire, England. She was the daughter of 3452194. John de Eyton.

Children of Adam de Peshall and Joan de Eyton are: 863048 i. Sir Knight Richard de Pershale, born Abt. 1315 in Foxhall, Staffordshire, England; died Abt. 1387 in Checkley, Staffordshire, England; married Joan de Chetwynd. ii. Adam de Peshall, Sir, born Abt. 1330 in Staffordshire, England; died October 28, 1419; married 1388 in 2nd husband.

1726098. Reginald de Chetwynd, born Abt. 1292 in Chetwynd, Shropshire, England; died 1360 in Chetwynd, Shropshire, England. He was the son of 3452196. Sir John de Chetwynd. He married 1726099. Hawise. 1726099. Hawise, born Abt. 1301 in Shropshire, England.

Child of Reginald de Chetwynd and Hawise is: 863049 i. Joan de Chetwynd, born Abt. 1322 in Chetwynd, Shropshire, England; died 1383 in Checkley, Staffordshire, England; married Sir Knight Richard de Pershale.

1726104. Sheriff of Chester Philip* Malpas de Egerton, born Abt. 1257 in Egerton, Nantwich, Cheshire, England; died 1317. He was the son of 3452208. David* de Egerton and 3452209. Cicely Roter de Thornton. He married 1726105. Margaret de Wrenbury. 1726105. Margaret de Wrenbury, born Abt. 1270 in Wrenbury cum Frith, Nantwich, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1317. She was the daughter of 3452210. Richard de Wrenbury and 3452211. Catherine de Courtenay.

Notes for Sheriff of Chester Philip* Malpas de Egerton:

219 Following the example of his father, he further added to the patrimonial lands by a marriage with Margaret, daughter of Richard de Wrenbury (son of John Wrenbury, grantee of Wrenbury from Walter and Johanna de Worleston, 24th of Edward I, 1296), and his wife, Katherine de Coudray, or Courtray, daughter of Lady Matilda de Courtray, who brought him as her marriage portion all the lands of her mother in Wrenbury, which appear to have been included in Wardle or Wardhull, called Wardel Park, and a place called Breres, and also lands in Burwardesley. He predeceased his wife and died about 1317.

Children of Philip* de Egerton and Margaret de Wrenbury are: i. Sheriff of Chester David* Malpas de Egerton, born Abt. 1297 in Egerton, Nantwich, Cheshire, England; married Isabella de Fulleshurst; born Abt. 1300 in Crewe, Nantwich, Cheshire, England.

Notes for Sheriff of Chester David* Malpas de Egerton: The eldest son, was sheriff of Chester, 7th of Edward III, 1333. He married Isabella, daughter of Richard de Fulleshurst, Lord of Crewe. He was descended from Elizabeth Praers (granddaughter of Richard Praers and Jane or Johanna Crewe, daughter and co-heiress of Thomas de Crewe), who married Robert Fulleshurst. Ormerod Hist. Cheshire, Vol. 3, pp. 162 and 169.

863052 ii. Urian de Egerton, born 1312 in Egerton, Nantwich, Cheshire, England; married Amelia de Warburton.

1726106. Geoffrey de Warburton, born 1272 in Warburton, Bucklow, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 3452212. Peter de Warburton.

Child of Geoffrey de Warburton is: 863053 i. Amelia de Warburton, born 1315 in Warburton, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; married Urian de Egerton.

1726108. Hugh de Blackenhall, born 1289 in Checkley, Cheadle, Staffordshire, England. He was the son of 3452216. Hamo de Blackenhall.

Child of Hugh de Blackenhall is: 863054 i. Richard Blackenhall, born 1317 in Checkley, Cheadle, Staffordshire, England.

1726112. William Mainwaring, born 1286 in Over By Middlewich, Cheshire, England; died 1341. He was the son of 3452224. Roger De Mainwaring and 3452225. Christian Britles. He married 1726113. Mary de Davenport. 1726113. Mary de Davenport, born 1287 in Moreton, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 3452226. Henry de Davenport.

Child of William Mainwaring and Mary de Davenport is: 863056 i. William Mainwaring, born 1316 in Over By Middlewich, Cheshire, England; married Elizabeth Leycester.

1726114. Nicholas Leycester, born Abt. 1288 in Nether Tabley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; died 1349. He was the son of 3452228. Roger Leycester. He married 1726115. Mary Mobberley. 1726115. Mary Mobberley, born Abt. 1284 in Mobberley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 3452230. William Lord of Mobberley, Sheriff of Chester and 3452231. Maude Downes.

Child of Nicholas Leycester and Mary Mobberley is: 863057 i. Elizabeth Leycester, born 1318 in Nether Tabley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; married William Mainwaring.

1726120. Sir Knight John* Savage, born 1343 in Clifton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died 1386. He was the son of 3452240. Sir Robert Savage and 3452241. Amicia Walkington. He married 1726121. Margaret Dammery in 1st husband. 1726121. Margaret Dammery, born Abt. 1350 in Bradley, Appleton, Cheshire, England; died June 24, 1428 in Clifton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 3452242. Sir Thomas Dammery and 3452243. Isabel de Baguley.

220 Notes for Sir Knight John* Savage: John Savage, of Clifton, Kent. [Burke's Peerage, p. 1674]

Sir John Savage, KG, of Clifton, Cheshire. [Burke's Peerage, p. 1581]

Not sure of Clifton, Kent--can't find a town other than a Hotel Clifton in Folkstone, Kent. I think Cheshire.

Also not sure if John married two different Margarets--may have just been Margaret Dammer/Daniers/Danyers.

Child of John* Savage and Margaret Dammery is: 863060 i. Sir Knight John Savage II, born Abt. 1370 in Clifton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died August 01, 1450; married Maud de Swynnerton Abt. 1400 in 3rd husband.

1726122. Sir Knight Robert de Swynnerton, born 1345 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England; died Abt. 1395 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England. He was the son of 3452244. Sir Thomas de Swynnerton and 3452245. Maud de Holand. He married 1726123. Elizabeth Beke. 1726123. Elizabeth Beke, born Abt. 1350 in Eresby, Lincolnshire, England. She was the daughter of 3452246. Sir Knight Nicholas* Beke and 3452247. Jane de Stafford.

Notes for Elizabeth Beke: Elizabeth Beke married Sir Robert Swynnerton, son of Thomas de Swynnerton and Matilda, daughter of Sir Robert Holland and Maud Zouch. References: Swynnerton, Wm. Salt Arch. Soc. Pub., Vol. 7, part 2, pp. 1-24. Burke's Dor. and Ext., p. 524. Harleian Soc. Pub., Vol. 18, pp. 201and 203.

Child of Robert de Swynnerton and Elizabeth Beke is: 863061 i. Maud de Swynnerton, born Abt. 1370 in Barrow, Chester, Cheshire, England; died 1415; married (1) Humphrey de Peshale in 1st husband; married (2) William de Ipstones in 2nd husband; married (3) Sir Knight John Savage II Abt. 1400 in 3rd husband.

1726124. Sir William* de Brereton, born 1370 in Brereton cum Smethwick, Congleton, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 3452248. Sir William* de Brereton and 3452249. Ellena de Egerton. He married 1726125. Angella de Venables. 1726125. Angella de Venables, born 1374 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 863044. 8th Baron of Kinderton Hugh de Venables and 863045. Margery de Cotton.

Notes for Sir William* de Brereton: 1.William (Sir), Kt., of Brereton., Born 14 Feb. 1347/8. He was a knight in 1385. Commissioner of Array, 1404. Sheriff of Cheshire, 1408-11. Fought at the Battle of Agincourt, 1415. Governor of Calais, 1418. M 1st 1386 Anyill (Died before 1411), d. of Hugh de Venables, of Kinderton. M 2nd Ellen (Died 8. Jan. 1445), d. of Sir William Massey, Kt., of Tatton. Died 10 Jan. 1426 in Normandy. He had issue by his 1st wife: Burke's LG 1952 Sup, p 58 HSP Ches, p 41 Sir William de Brereton, Kt. (d 1381/2) had further issue by his 2nd wife:

Child of William* de Brereton and Angella de Venables is: 863062 i. Sir William de Brereton, born 1390 in Brereton cum Smethwick, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died 1426 in Leighton Montgomery, Cheshire, England; married Alice Corbet 1404.

1726126. John Corbet, born 1355 in Leighton Montgomery, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1389. He was the son of 3452252. John Corbet and 3452253. Joan. He married 1726127. Joan Abt. 1387. 1726127. Joan, born 1359 in Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1389.

Child of John Corbet and Joan is: 863063 i. Alice Corbet, born 1389 in Leighton Montgomery, Cheshire, England; died September 08, 1458; married Sir William de Brereton 1404.

1726128. Sir John Jenkin de Davenport, born Abt. 1315 in Wheltrough, Cheshire, England; died

221 November 13, 1390 in Henbury cum Pexall, Macclesfield, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 3452256. Thomas de Davenport and 3452257. Elizabeth. He married 1726129. Elizabeth de Legh. 1726129. Elizabeth de Legh, born Abt. 1322 in Betchton, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1364. She was the daughter of 3452258. Peter de Legh, of Bechton and 3452259. Ellen de Bechton.

Child of John de Davenport and Elizabeth de Legh is: 863064 i. Thomas de Davenport, born Abt. 1342 in Wheltrough, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1390; married Margaret de Venables.

1726132. Sir Adam Bostock, born 1325 in Henbury cum Pexall, Macclesfield, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 3452264. Sir William Bostock and 3452265. Miss Winnington. He married 1726133. Margaret Whetenhall. 1726133. Margaret Whetenhall, born WFT Est. 1325 in Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 3452266. Sir John Whetenhall, Sir and 3452267. Agnes Arderne.

Children of Adam Bostock and Margaret Whetenhall are: 863066 i. Sir Ralph Bostock, born 1345 in Henbury cum Pexall, Macclesfield, Cheshire, England; married Isabel Lawton. ii. Alice Bostock, born Abt. 1350 in Henbury cum Pexall, Macclesfield, Cheshire, England. iii. Adam Bostock, married Janet Bradshaw.

1726134. William Lawton, born Abt. 1320 in Cheshire, England.

Child of William Lawton is: 863067 i. Isabel Lawton, born WFT Est. 1350 in Cheshire, England; married Sir Ralph Bostock.

Generation No. 22

2293760. John De Lughencot, born 1305 in Manor of Lughencot, Devonshire, England. He was the son of 4587520. Johannis De Locinggeter.

Child of John De Lughencot is: 1146880 i. Thomas De Lughencot, born 1331 in Manor of Lughencot, Devonshire, England; died 1366 in Lovecott, Devonshire, England.

2293776. Oliver Wyberry, born Abt. 1320. He was the son of 4587552. Gilbert Wyberry.

Child of Oliver Wyberry is: 1146888 i. Baldwin Wyberry, born Abt. 1340.

2747392. Roger De Washbourne, born Abt. 1276 in Washbourne,Worc.,England; died Aft. 1358 in Washbourne,Worc.,England. He was the son of 5494784. Sir John De Washbourne and 5494785. Isabel Casey. He married 2747393. Lady Margaret Abt. 1300 in Washbourne,Worc.,England. 2747393. Lady Margaret, born Abt. 1280 in Washbourne,Worc.,England.

Child of Roger De Washbourne and Margaret is: 1373696 i. John The Younger Washbourne, born Abt. 1304 in Washbourne,Worc.,England; married Isabel Abt. 1330 in Washbourne,Worc.,England.

2747438. Sir John* De Grey II, born October 09, 1300 in Rotherfield Greys Castle, Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, England; died September 01, 1359. He was the son of 5494876. Sir John* De Grey and 5494877. Margaret De Oddingsseles. He married 2747439. Katherine Fitzalan. 2747439. Katherine Fitzalan, born Abt. 1300 in Bedale, Yorkshire, England; died Bef. August 1328.

Notes for Sir John* De Grey II:

222 [Master File.ftw]

John got a license to crenellate his manor in Rotherfield in 1347.

------

John de Grey, 2nd Baron Grey of Rotherfield, one of the founders of the Order of the Garter, b. 1300, who in the 15th Edward II, making proof his age, had livery of his lands; and in the 1st Edward III, was in the wars of Scotland. In the 6th of the same reign, upon some differences between his lordship and William le Zouch, of Haryngworth, another great baron, which was heard before the king, Lord Grey, under the irritation of the moment, drew his knife upon Lord Zouch in the royal presence, whereupon both lords were committed to prison; but the Lord Zouch was soon afterwards released, while Lord Grey was remanded and his lands seized upon by the crown. He was, however, within a short time, upon making submission, restored to favour; and in three years afterwards we find his lordship in Scotland upon the king's service, being of the retinue with Henry, Earl of Lancaster. From this period for several years, he was engaged in the French wars, and in the 20th of Edward's reign, he obtained license to fortify his houses at Rotherfield Grey, co. Oxford, and Sculcotes, co. York, with embattled walls of lime and stone. The next year there being a tournament held at Eltham, in Kent, amongst other accoutrements prepared for that military exercise, his lordship had a hood of white cloth embroidered with dancing men in blue habits, buttoned before with large pearls presented to him by the king. In the 26th Edward III, he was one of the commissioners in the cos. Oxford and Berks for arraying and arming all men of ability within those shires and leading them against the king's enemies, invasion at that time threatened by the French. In the next year he was steward of the king's household and had summons to parliament from the 1st to the 29th Edward III, inclusive. His lordship m. 1st, Katherine, dau. and co-heiress of Bryan Fitz-Alan, of Bedall, co. York, and had issue, John, his successor, and Maud, m. 1st to John de Botetourt, of Weoley, and 2ndly, to Thomas de Harcourt. He m. 2ndly, Avice, dau. and co-heir of John, Lord Marmion, and had two sons, John and Robert, who both assumed their mother's name of Marmion. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, England, 1883, p. 247, Grey, Barons Grey, of Rotherfield, co. Oxford]

Child of John* De Grey and Katherine Fitzalan is: 1373719 i. Maud De Grey, married John De Botetourt.

2752512. Walter Denne, born Abt. 1217 in Kingstone Kent England; died Abt. 1257. He was the son of 5505024. Sir Alured Denne.

Child of Walter Denne is: 1376256 i. Walter Denne, born Abt. 1245 in Kingstone Kent England; died Aft. 1280.

2752520. Robert De Mankesey, born Abt. 1201. He married 2752521. Isabel De Gatton. 2752521. Isabel De Gatton, born Abt. 1205. She was the daughter of 5505042. Hamo De Gatton and 5505043. Mabel De Turnham.

Child of Robert De Mankesey and Isabel De Gatton is: 1376260 i. Hamo De Gatton, born 1231.

2752576. Charles Arderne He was the son of 5505152. John Arderne and 5505153. Ellen De Wastneys. He married 2752577. Elizabeth Radcliffe. 2752577. Elizabeth Radcliffe

Child of Charles Arderne and Elizabeth Radcliffe is: 1376288 i. John Arderne, married Ellen Duncalfe.

2753024. John De Toketon, born Abt. 1225 in Sileham,,Kent,England; died in Rainham, Kent, England. He was the son of 5506048. William De* Toketon and 5506049. Lucie.

Child of John De Toketon is:

223 1376512 i. Roger De* Toketon, born Abt. 1250 in Sileham,,Kent,England; died Abt. 1298 in Sileham,,Kent,England; married Lucie.

2757892. Sir Nicholas* De Criol III, born December 29, 1282. He was the son of 5515784. Sir Nicholas De Criol II and 5515785. Margery Pecche. He married 2757893. Rohesia. 2757893. Rohesia

Notes for Sir Nicholas* De Criol III: [Master File.ftw]

Kinghted 1306, Served as Admiral of the fleet guarding the southern Coast

More About Sir Nicholas* De Criol III: Info: Kinghted 1306 Served as Admiral of the fleet guarding the southern Coast

Child of Nicholas* De Criol and Rohesia is: 1378946 i. Sir John De Criol, born September 29, 1307; died January 05, 1375/76; married Lettice.

2785280. John Bacon, born Abt. 1225 in Hesset and Bradford, England. He was the son of 5570560. Robert Bacon and 5570561. Alice Burgate. He married 2785281. Alice. 2785281. Alice

Child of John Bacon and Alice is: 1392640 i. John* Bacon, born Abt. 1255 in Hesset, Suffolk, England; married Cecily Hoo.

2785298. Sir Roger Bacon He was the son of 5570596. Sir Henry Bacon and 5570597. Margaret Ludham. He married 2785299. Felicia Kirton. 2785299. Felicia Kirton, born in Baconsthorpe, Norfolk, England. She was the daughter of 5570598. Robert Kirton.

Child of Roger Bacon and Felicia Kirton is: 1392649 i. Beatrix Bacon, married Sir William Thorpe.

3016704. John De Wodhull, born 1247 in Wodhul and Longford, England; died 1296. He was the son of 6033408. Walter De Wahull III and 6033409. Heloise De Vivonia. He married 3016705. Agnes De Pinkeny. 3016705. Agnes De Pinkeny, born 1247; died 1272.

Child of John De Wodhull and Agnes De Pinkeny is: 1508352 i. Thomas De Wodhull, died 1304; married Hawise Praers.

3016738. Sir Knight Warin De Mainwaring, born Abt. 1255 in Warmingham, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 6033476. Sir Thomas De Mainwaring. He married 3016739. Agnes De Arderne. 3016739. Agnes De Arderne, born Abt. 1270 in Aldford, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 6033478. Sir Peter De Arderne and 6033479. Margery.

Child of Warin De Mainwaring and Agnes De Arderne is: 1508369 i. Matilda De Mainwaring, born Abt. 1286 in Warmingham, Cheshire, England; married Knight Lord Of Cubbleston William of Cubbleston & Wormingham Trussell.

3016752. Sir Lawrence Lord de Ludlowe, born Abt. 1275 in Ludlow, Shropshire, England. He was the son of 6033504. Sir William Lord de Ludlowe and 6033505. Matilda de Hodnet.

Child of Sir Lawrence Lord de Ludlowe is: 1508376 i. Sir William Lord de Ludlowe, born Abt. 1300 in Ludlow, Shropshire, England; died 1349 in Stokesay, Ludlow, Shropshire, England.

224 3017052. John* de Haudlo, died August 05, 1346. He married 3017053. Joan FitzNeil. 3017053. Joan FitzNeil, died Bef. 1315.

Notes for John* de Haudlo: SIR JOHN DEHAUDLO, of Hadlow and Crundale, Kent, Boarstall, Bucks, &c., son and heir of Sir Richard HAUDLO, of Hadlow and Crundale, and grandson of Sir Nicholas de HAUDLO, was in Scotland in 1303 with Sir Hugh le Despenser, from whom in 1305 he had a grant of the manor of Swerford, co. Oxford. On 18 October 1306 orders were issued for his arrest for absenting himself from the army in Scotland, but he was pardoned, 23 January 1306/7, at the intercession of Queen Margaret. On 19 January 1307/8 he and his heirs had a grant of free warren in all their demesne lands in Crundale, &c., in Kent, and on 12 March 1307/8 he had a grant of the custody of the Castle of St. Briavell's and Forest of Dene, which he had relinquished before 25 December 1310. On 27 November 1308 Sir Hugh le Despenser had licence to demise to him for life the manor of Beckley, co. Oxford, and on 25 February 1308/9 he was pardoned for acquiring in fee without licence the forestersbip of Shotover and Stow-Wood. In 1309 he was going beyond seas with Sir Hugh le Despenser on the King's service. On 12 September 1312 he had licence to crenellate his dwelling of Boarstall by Brill. He was keeper of the Forest of Bernwood before 2 July 1315 where he had had a grant of land 8 January 1314/5. He was summoned for Military Service from 20 February 13 f 5/6 to 27 March1335; to a Great Council 9 May 1324; to a Council 18 August 1337, and to the Council of 25 February 1341/2. On 1 January 1318/9 he had letters of protection on going with Sir Hugh le Despenser, the elder, to Spain on the King's service, and on 5 August 1322 was going to Scotland on the King's service. On 5 Oct- 1327 the keeper of the port of Dover was ordered to permit him and his wife to cross with their household, horses, &c., they being on a pilgrimage. On 12 October 1334 he had licence to alienate in mortmain to the priory of Austin Friars, London, a messuage and garden to enlarge their dwellingplace. In 1337 he appears as holding for life the town of Henley and the manor of Swerford, co. Oxford,( and the manor of Beckley, held for life, was to remain to him and his heirs to be held in chief. On 17 May 1341 he had licence to alienate in mortmain to the Dean and Chapter of St. Mary's, Salisbury, a mill and 30 acres of land with £10 rent in Knight's-Enham, Hants, and the advowson of the Church to provide 4 vicars to celebrate divine service daily for his good estate in life, for his soul after death, for the souls of his wife Maud and of Thomas Burnell, their son, and for all the souls of their ancestors, of Edward II and of Hugh le Despenser, the elder, and cause vicars to distribute to the poor 20s. 10d. On 1 May 1346 he was paying 160 marks by way of gift in aid of the war to find men-at-arms at the King's next crossing, from his lands in Salop and co. Stafford. He married, 1stly, Joan, daughter and heir of Sir John FITZNIEL, of Boarstall, Bucks, Forester of Bernwood. He married, 2ndly, before 4 December 1315, without licence from the Crown, Maud, widow of John. (Lovel], LORD Lovel, of Titchmarch, daughter, of Sir Philip BURNELL, of Acton Burnell, &c., by Maud, sister of Richard (FITZALAN), EARL OF ARUNDEL, and daughter of John FiTZALAN. In 1315 she was sole heir to her brother Edward (Burnell), Lord Burnell. They had livery of her inheritance 26 February 1315/6. She died before 17 May 1341. He died 5 August 1346. [CP 6:398-400]

Child of John* de Haudlo and Joan FitzNeil is: 1508526 i. Sir Richard* De Haudlo, born 1289; died December 1344; married Isabella De St. Amand December 16, 1330.

3017054. John De St. Amand, born 1278; died January 25, 1329/30. He married 3017055. Margaret Le Despencer. 3017055. Margaret Le Despencer, born 1300; died January 25, 1329/30. She was the daughter of 6034110. Earl of Winchester Hugh* Le Despencer III and 6034111. Isabel De Beauchamp.

Child of John St. Amand and Margaret Le Despencer is: 1508527 i. Isabella De St. Amand, died October 1361; married Sir Richard* De Haudlo December 16, 1330.

3451904. Sheriff Robert* de Bulkeley, born Abt. 1235 in Bulkeley, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 6903808. Baron William* de Bulkiliegh and 6903809. Beatrice Botiller. He married 3451905. Jane Butler Abt. 1258 in England. 3451905. Jane Butler, born Abt. 1236 in England.

Notes for Sheriff Robert* de Bulkeley:

225 Robert was heir to the Bulkeley manor and held shares of land in Bickerton and Midnehurst. He was Sheriff of Cheshire in the reign of Edward III (1327-1377). Robert was the only child of William De Bulkileigh

Child of Robert* de Bulkeley and Jane Butler is: 1725952 i. Baron William de Bulkeley, born Abt. 1260 in Bulkeley, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1310 in Bulkeley, Cheshire, England; married Maude Davenport.

3452160. Robert le Grosvenor, born Abt. 1300 in Rudheath, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1342 in Hulme Walfield, Congleton, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 6904320. Sheriff of Chester Robert le Grosvenor and 6904321. Margery. He married 3452161. Emma de Mobberley Bef. 1323. 3452161. Emma de Mobberley, born Abt. 1300 in Mobberley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1366. She was the daughter of 3452230. William Lord of Mobberley, Sheriff of Chester and 3452231. Maude Downes.

Notes for Robert le Grosvenor: Robert le Grosvenor, of Rudheath, Cheshire, later of Hulme; did homage for his lands 1328; married by 1323 Emma (living 1366), daughter and coheir of William de Modburlegh, and died by 1342. [Burke's Peerage]

Notes for Emma de Mobberley: Emma (living 1366), daughter and coheir of William de Modburlegh. [Burke's Peerage]

Child of Robert le Grosvenor and Emma de Mobberley is: 1726080 i. Ralph le Grosvenor, born Abt. 1324 in Hulme Walfield, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1356; married Joan.

3452164. Sir Knight Robert de Pulford, born Abt. 1300 in Pulford, Chester, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 6904328. Mr. de Pulford. He married 3452165. Katherine de Dutton. 3452165. Katherine de Dutton, born Abt. 1300 in Dutton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 6904330. Hugh Lord de Dutton and 6904331. Isabella de Massey.

Children of Robert de Pulford and Katherine de Dutton are: i. Tibota de Pulford, born Abt. 1318 in Pulford, Chester, Cheshire, England. 1726082 ii. Robert de Pulford, born Abt. 1322 in Pulford, Chester, Cheshire, England; married Jane.

3452176. Hugh de Venables, 6th Baron of Kinderton, born Abt. 1260 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died 1311 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 6904352. William de Venables, 5th Baron of Kinderton and 6904353. Margaret de Dutton. He married 3452177. Agatha de Vernon. 3452177. Agatha de Vernon, born Abt. 1280 in Shipbrook, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died 1350. She was the daughter of 6904354. Ralph de Vernon, Baron of Shipbrook and 6904355. Mary de Dacre.

Children of Hugh Venables and Agatha de Vernon are: i. Alice de Venables, born Abt. 1299 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; married John de Arderne, Sir Knight Bef. 1308; born Abt. 1299 in Aldford, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1349 in Elford, Cheshire, England. ii. Rose de Venables, born 1304 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England. 1726088 iii. 7th Baron of Kinderton Hugh de Venables, born Abt. 1310 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died 1353 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; married (1) Katherine de Houghton; married (2) Elizabeth Mobberly.

3452178. Richard de Hoghton, MP, Sir Knight, born Abt. 1279 in Mollington, Banastre, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1345 in Lea Hall, Preston, Lancashire, England. He was the son of 6904356. Adam de Hoghton, Sir and 6904357. Agnes. He married 3452179. Sibilla de Lea in 1st wife. 3452179. Sibilla de Lea, born 1283 in Lea Hall, Preston, Lancashire, England. She was the daughter of 6904358. William de Lea, Baron of Kendall and 6904359. Clemence de Banastre.

Notes for Richard de Hoghton, MP, Sir Knight:

226 Sir Richard de Hoghton; MP Lancs 1322, 1326-7 and 1337. [Burke's Peerage]

-----From "The Pedigree of de Hoghton of Hoghton Tower"------Visitors Information Brochure (nice place to visit)------

General Statement of Hoghton family pedigree: The de Hoghtons are of ancient lineage, descended from Harvey de Walter, one of the companions of William the Conqueror, and through the female line from the Lady Godiva of Coventry, wife of Leofric III the Great, Earl of Mercia. After the third generation from the Norman Conquest, Richard and William de Hoghton first assumed the family name around 1150. The great-grandson, Sir Adam de Hoghton, was knighted and died in 1290.

Sir Richard de Hoghton 1316-1345, Knight of the Shire in the Parliaments of 1322-27-37. Married Sybilla de Lea, direct descendant of the Lady Godiva, whose lands in Lea still form part of the Hoghton Estates. Warden of the Ports, knighted by Edward III in 1336 and given permission to empark in 1327. It was from Lea Hall (his private residence), that Thomas Hoghton went into exile in 1569, having re-built Hoghton Tower 1560-1565.

Note: There is a Master Richard de Hoghton 1290-1316, Sheriff of Lancaster 1282, 1291 & 1301 mentioned in the brochure as a predecessor of this Richard. May have been an uncle.

Child of Richard Hoghton and Sibilla Lea is: 1726089 i. Katherine de Houghton, born Abt. 1310 in Lea Hall, Preston, Lancashire, England; married 7th Baron of Kinderton Hugh de Venables.

3452180. Hugh de Cotton, born Abt. 1313 in Hodnet, Shropshire, England. He was the son of 6904360. Alan de Cotton and 6904361. Margaret de Acton. He married 3452181. Isabel de Heyton. 3452181. Isabel de Heyton, born Abt. 1315 in Heyton, Shropshire, England. She was the daughter of 6904362. Thomas de Heyton.

Child of Hugh Cotton and Isabel Heyton is: 1726090 i. Hugh de Cotton, born Abt. 1335 in Rudheath, Cheshire, England.

3452184. Robert de Langton, Sir, born WFT Est. 1310 in Walton on the Hill, Lancashire, England; died 1361. He was the son of 6904368. John de Langton and 6904369. Alice de Banastre.

Child of Robert de Langton, Sir is: 1726092 i. John de Langton, born 1330 in Walton on the Hill, Lancashire, England; died Bef. 1361.

3452188. William de Radcliffe, of Radcliffe Tower, Sir, born Abt. 1270 in Edgeworth & Radcliffe Tower, Lancashire, England; died 1333. He was the son of 6904376. Richard de Radcliffe, of Radcliffe Tower, Sir and 6904377. Joan le Boteler. He married 3452189. Margaret de Culcheth. 3452189. Margaret de Culcheth, born Abt. 1270 in Culcheth, Lancashire, England. She was the daughter of 6904378. Gilbert Culcheth and 6904379. Cecilia de Lathom.

Children of William Radcliffe and Margaret Culcheth are: i. Elizabeth de Radcliffe, born Abt. 1285 in Radcliffe Tower, Lancashire, England. ii. Richard Radcliffe, of Radcliffe Tower, Sir, born Abt. 1312 in Radcliffe Church, Lancashire, England. 1726094 iii. William Radcliffe, born Abt. 1316 in Edgeworth, Lancashire, England; died Aft. 1360 in Langfield, Yorkshire, England; married Ellen Langfield.

3452192. Adam de Peshale, born Abt. 1246 in Horsley, Derbyshire, England. He was the son of 6904384. Walter de Peshale. He married 3452193. Alice de Swynnerton. 3452193. Alice de Swynnerton, born Abt. 1246 in Little Sugnall, Staffordshire, England. She was the daughter of 6904386. John de Swynnerton and 6904387. Eleonor de Peshale.

Child of Adam de Peshale and Alice de Swynnerton is: 1726096 i. Adam de Peshall, born Abt. 1280 in Horsley, Derbyshire, England; died Abt. January 08, 1345/46 in Horsley, Derbyshire, England; married Joan de Eyton.

227 3452194. John de Eyton, born Abt. 1265 in Wildmoors, Salopshire, England; died Aft. 1345. He was the son of 6904388. Peter de Eyton and 6904389. Margery.

Child of John de Eyton is: 1726097 i. Joan de Eyton, born Abt. 1290 in Wildmoors, Salopshire, England; married Adam de Peshall.

3452196. Sir John de Chetwynd, born Abt. 1261 in Chetwynd, Shropshire, England. He was the son of 6904392. William de Chetwynd.

Child of Sir John de Chetwynd is: 1726098 i. Reginald de Chetwynd, born Abt. 1292 in Chetwynd, Shropshire, England; died 1360 in Chetwynd, Shropshire, England; married Hawise.

3452208. David* de Egerton, born Abt. 1220 in Egerton, Nantwich, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 6904416. Philip* Goch de Egerton and 6904417. Katherine Anghard de Hulton. He married 3452209. Cicely Roter de Thornton. 3452209. Cicely Roter de Thornton, born Abt. 1225 in Thornton, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 6904418. Lord Randolph Roter de Thornton.

Notes for David* de Egerton: David de Egerton added to the family possessions by his marriage with Cecelia, one of the daughters of Randle do Roter de Thornton, Lord of Thornton-in-the-Moor, for as appears by a deed in the Egerton Collections, Amicia, the widow of Randle de Thornton, sister and co-heir of Ranulph de Kingsley, gave to him all her lands in Crowton, a third share of the manor in frank marriage with her daughter Cecelia. The deed is without date, from which circumstance it may be assumed that it was executed before 1290, when the statute of "Quia Emptores terraum" was passed, after which it was customary to add the regnal year. Amicia, the grantor, must have lived to a ripe old age She was a widow in 1243. She is known to have been living 1270 and there is reason to believe that she survived until 1308.

Child of David* de Egerton and Cicely de Thornton is: 1726104 i. Sheriff of Chester Philip* Malpas de Egerton, born Abt. 1257 in Egerton, Nantwich, Cheshire, England; died 1317; married Margaret de Wrenbury.

3452210. Richard de Wrenbury, born Abt. 1245 in Wrenbury cum Frith, Nantwich, Cheshire, England. He married 3452211. Catherine de Courtenay. 3452211. Catherine de Courtenay, born Abt. 1245 in Cheshire, England.

Child of Richard de Wrenbury and Catherine de Courtenay is: 1726105 i. Margaret de Wrenbury, born Abt. 1270 in Wrenbury cum Frith, Nantwich, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1317; married Sheriff of Chester Philip* Malpas de Egerton.

3452212. Peter de Warburton, born 1236 in Dutton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died in Warburton, Bucklow, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 6904424. Geoffrey de Dutton and 6904425. Margaret.

Child of Peter de Warburton is: 1726106 i. Geoffrey de Warburton, born 1272 in Warburton, Bucklow, Cheshire, England.

3452216. Hamo de Blackenhall, born 1256 in Checkley, Cheadle, Staffordshire, England. He was the son of 6904432. Onyet de Blackenhall.

Child of Hamo de Blackenhall is: 1726108 i. Hugh de Blackenhall, born 1289 in Checkley, Cheadle, Staffordshire, England.

228 3452224. Roger De Mainwaring, born 1263. He was the son of 6904448. William De Mainwaring. He married 3452225. Christian Britles. 3452225. Christian Britles, born 1265.

Child of Roger De Mainwaring and Christian Britles is: 1726112 i. William Mainwaring, born 1286 in Over By Middlewich, Cheshire, England; died 1341; married Mary de Davenport.

3452226. Henry de Davenport, born 1256 in Chester, Cheshire, England; died in Moreton, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 6904452. Roger de Davenport and 6904453. Mary Salemon.

Child of Henry de Davenport is: 1726113 i. Mary de Davenport, born 1287 in Moreton, Cheshire, England; married William Mainwaring.

3452228. Roger Leycester, born Abt. 1258 in Nether Tabley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1349. He was the son of 6904456. Nicholas Leycester and 6904457. Margaret de Dutton.

Child of Roger Leycester is: 1726114 i. Nicholas Leycester, born Abt. 1288 in Nether Tabley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; died 1349; married Mary Mobberley.

3452230. William Lord of Mobberley, Sheriff of Chester, born Abt. 1258 in Mobberley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; died 1327. He was the son of 6904460. Ralph Lord of Mobberley. He married 3452231. Maude Downes. 3452231. Maude Downes, born Abt. 1264 in Chorley, Northwich, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 6904462. Robert Downes and 6904463. Margaret Fitton.

Notes for Maude Downes: [Master File.ftw]

Maud, heiress to her mother's lands, 2nd wife to William de Modburleigh, Lord of the moiety of Modburleigh. Source: Ormerod's Hist. Cheshire, Vol. 3, p. 379.

Children of William Mobberley and Maude Downes are: 1726115 i. Mary Mobberley, born Abt. 1284 in Mobberley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; married Nicholas Leycester. ii. William Mobberley, born Abt. 1286 in Mobberley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England.

Notes for William Mobberley: At least one other source has this William, son of William & Maude Downes. His presence certainly provides the link to his two daughters. They could have been illegitimate, because apparently his sisters became coheirs of his father's estates.

iii. Emma de Mobberley, born Abt. 1300 in Mobberley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1366; married Robert le Grosvenor Bef. 1323; born Abt. 1300 in Rudheath, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1342 in Hulme Walfield, Congleton, Cheshire, England.

Notes for Emma de Mobberley: Emma (living 1366), daughter and coheir of William de Modburlegh. [Burke's Peerage]

Notes for Robert le Grosvenor: Robert le Grosvenor, of Rudheath, Cheshire, later of Hulme; did homage for his lands 1328; married by 1323 Emma (living 1366), daughter and coheir of William de Modburlegh, and died by 1342. [Burke's Peerage]

3452240. Sir Robert Savage, born Bef. 1320 in Stainesby, Derbyshire, England; died 1368 in Clifton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 6904480. Sir Thomas Savage. He married 3452241. Amicia Walkington. 229 3452241. Amicia Walkington, born 1322 in Clifton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 6904482. Thomas Walkington.

Child of Robert Savage and Amicia Walkington is: 1726120 i. Sir Knight John* Savage, born 1343 in Clifton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died 1386; married (1) Margaret Sawyers; married (2) Margaret Dammery in 1st husband.

3452242. Sir Thomas Dammery, born Abt. 1325 in Bradley, Appleton, Cheshire, England; died June 24, 1349. He was the son of 6904484. Thomas Daniers and 6904485. Margaret de Tabley. He married 3452243. Isabel de Baguley. 3452243. Isabel de Baguley, born Abt. 1325 in Cheadle, Stockport, Cheshire, England; died 1350. She was the daughter of 6904486. William de Baguley and 6904487. Clemence de Cheadle.

Notes for Sir Thomas Dammery: Sir Thomas Dammery, of Bradley, a leading participant at Crecy 1346. [Burke's Peerage]

Child of Thomas Dammery and Isabel de Baguley is: 1726121 i. Margaret Dammery, born Abt. 1350 in Bradley, Appleton, Cheshire, England; died June 24, 1428 in Clifton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; married (1) Sir Knight John* Savage in 1st husband; married (2) Peter (Piers) II Leigh, Lord of Lyme, Sir 1388 in 2nd husband 1st wife.

3452244. Sir Thomas de Swynnerton, born Abt. 1310 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England; died 1361 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England. He was the son of 6904488. Sir Roger de Swynnerton and 6904489. Matilda de Haughton. He married 3452245. Maud de Holand. 3452245. Maud de Holand, born Abt. 1310 in Foxhall, Staffordshire, England. She was the daughter of 6904490. Lord Robert* de Holand III and 6904491. Maud la Zouche.

Notes for Maud de Holand: Following copied from Ancestral Roots, at end of line 32. ------

Note concerning the marriage of Sir Thomas de Swynnerton and Maud de Holand: the fact of this marriage has been questioned in the past as it appears to rest solely upon the statement in the Savage pedigree in the Visitation of Cheshire for 1580. Review of printed sources shows that Robert de Holand and his wife Maud la Zouche did have a daughter named Maud who was betrothed as a child to John de Mowbray. After the order for the confiscation of the estates of John's father, John (then aged about 12), his mother Aline, and Maud, who was living with them, were taken on 26 Feb 1321/2 to the Tower of London to be received by the Constable of the Tower, then Roger de Swynnerton, father of Thomas. Following the imprisonment of Maud's father and the confiscation of his estates, the marriage of John was granted on 28 Feb 1326/7 to Henry, Earl of Lancaster, whose daughter Joan was then married to John de Mowbray, then fifteen years of age. When John came of age, he received a license to grant a life interest in two Mowbray manors to Maud, then free to marry. That Maud did marry Thomas de Swynnerton depends upon the sources for the article "Ancestry of Obadiah and Mary Bruen", TAG 26:12-25 at 21 (1950). In that article Donald Lines Jacobus cited the article by Rev. Canon Bridgeman, "An Account of the Family of Swynnerton of Swynnerton and Elsewhere in the County of Stafford", (Wm. Salt Soc., vol VII pt. II, cit.), which shows that the widow of Thomas de Swynnerton was named Maud (or Matilda), and that there was formerly in Swynnerton Church an "effigy of a woman over whom is written, "Matidis de Swynnerton," and a shield giving the arms of Holand, viz: azure, semee of fleurs-de-lys argent, a lion rampant guardian argent" (Staffordshire Collection, MS no. 383, William Salt Library).

Child of Thomas de Swynnerton and Maud de Holand is: 1726122 i. Sir Knight Robert de Swynnerton, born 1345 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England; died Abt. 1395 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England; married Elizabeth Beke.

3452246. Sir Knight Nicholas* Beke, born Abt. 1320 in Tene, Staffordshire, England. He was the son of 6904492. Sir Robert Beke and 6904493. Mariota. He married 3452247. Jane de Stafford. 3452247. Jane de Stafford, born 1329 in Tunbridge, Staffordshire, England. She was the daughter of 6904494. 1st Earl Stafford Ralph Stafford and 6904495. Katherine de Hastang.

230 Notes for Sir Knight Nicholas* Beke: Sir Nicholas Beck (Beke, Beck, Bec, or Beek) seems to have used invariably the name of Beck, a form which had occurred only occasionally before his time. He was a "Chivaler" and being also a member of Parliament, a good account of his career is given in Col. Wedgewood's "Parliamentary History". He served in the famous Crecy campaign, and was probably in the great fight of the feudal lord, Ralph, Baron Stafford being attached to the King's division, and it is certain that he took part in the seige of Calais, because he had during its progress letters of attorney dated March 20, 1347, describing him as of the retinue of Ralph, who was abroad in the King's service. In 1359 he was again in the retinue of Ralph, now Earl of Stafford. In 1261, Prince Lionel of Clarence (son of Edward III) was appointed Lieutenant of Ireland and was accompanied thither by a body of men at arms commissioned by Ralph Stafford. Nicholas Beck was a knight with him. Nicholas Beck's grandfather, Robert Bek, took the name of Bek from his mother, Lettice de Bek, who married Sir Richard Draycote. Lettice was not only the heiress of the de Beks, but also of Orabel or Orabilla, her mother. In 1369 Nicholas recovered 6 messuages, and 6 bovates, not in the estates entailed in 1302. With Nicholas probably ended the male line of the Becks, who were in fact Draycotes. We learn from a suit at Stafford in 1402 that his mother's name was Mary or Mariota de Bek and that he himself married a wife named Joan, and they were both living in 1348. He left two daughters, Elizabeth and Margaret who died sine prole.

Child of Nicholas* Beke and Jane de Stafford is: 1726123 i. Elizabeth Beke, born Abt. 1350 in Eresby, Lincolnshire, England; married Sir Knight Robert de Swynnerton.

3452248. Sir William* de Brereton, born 1347 in Brereton cum Smethwick, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died 1398. He was the son of 6904496. Sir William* de Brereton and 6904497. Margery Bosley. He married 3452249. Ellena de Egerton. 3452249. Ellena de Egerton, born Abt. 1353 in Malpas, Whitchurch, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 6904498. Baron of Malpas Philip* de Egerton and 6904499. Ellen de St. Pierre.

Notes for Sir William* de Brereton: Sir William Brereton, of Brereton, was living 49th of Edward III, 375. He married 1st Ellen, daughter of Philip Egerton, and sister and heiress of David Egerton of Egerton, representative of the Norman Barons of Malpas, and by her had a son Sir William, his successor. He married 2nd Margaret, daughter of Henry Done, and had a son and two daughters. From this marriage with Ellen Egerton the Breretons derived large possessions and splendid descent; but at the time of the marriage, David de Egerton being then living, the marriage portion of the lady was only œ100, for which William Brereton gave his receipt at Egerton, 27th of Edward III, 1353.

Sir WILLIAM de BRERETON, Kt., of Brereton, Cheshire., Born c. 1325. He took part in the crusade, under the Black Prince, which restored Peter the Cruel to the throne of Castile, 1367. He had a grant of free warren in his demesne lands, 1368, & was a witness before the case of Scrope v. Grosvenor at the Court of Chivalry, 1369. M 1st Ellen, d. of Philip de Egerton, of Malpas., & his wife Ellen St Pierre. M 2nd after 1348 Margaret (Living 1418), d. of Henry Done, of Utkinton, Cheshire. Died c. 1381/2. He had issue by his 1st wife: WSAS I, p 301 HSP Salop, p 67 & Ches, p 41 Burke's EP, p 74

Notes for Ellena de Egerton: Ellena de Egerton became sole heiress of her brother Philip and marrying Sir William de Brereton, and by him was ancestress of the Breretons of Brereton, who in her right became representative of the Egertons, so far as the moiety of the barony of Malpas was concerned. From this marriage the Breretons derived large possessions and splendid descent.

Child of William* de Brereton and Ellena de Egerton is: 1726124 i. Sir William* de Brereton, born 1370 in Brereton cum Smethwick, Congleton, Cheshire, England; married Angella de Venables.

3452252. John Corbet, born 1324 in Leighton Montgomery, Cheshire, England; died 1383. He was the son of 6904504. Lord John* Corbet. He married 3452253. Joan. 3452253. Joan, born 1333 in Leighton Montgomery, Cheshire, England; died 1383.

231 Child of John Corbet and Joan is: 1726126 i. John Corbet, born 1355 in Leighton Montgomery, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1389; married Joan Abt. 1387.

3452256. Thomas de Davenport, born Abt. 1285 in Davenport, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1350 in Wheltrough, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 6904512. Thomas de Davenport and 6904513. Agnes de Macclesfield. He married 3452257. Elizabeth. 3452257. Elizabeth, born Abt. 1295 in Davenport, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1355.

Children of Thomas de Davenport and Elizabeth are: 1726128 i. Sir John Jenkin de Davenport, born Abt. 1315 in Wheltrough, Cheshire, England; died November 13, 1390 in Henbury cum Pexall, Macclesfield, Cheshire, England; married (1) Elizabeth de Legh; married (2) Alice Bromhall Aft. 1364 in 2nd wife. ii. Margaret Davenport, born Abt. 1318 in Wheltrough, Cheshire, England.

3452258. Peter de Legh, of Bechton, born Abt. 1300 in Knutsford Booth, Bucklow, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 6904516. John de Legh, of Booths Hall and 6904517. Ellen Dent. He married 3452259. Ellen de Bechton. 3452259. Ellen de Bechton, born Abt. 1304 in Betchton, Congleton, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 6904518. Phillip de Bechton.

Notes for Peter de Legh, of Bechton: Copied from "Leigh and Legh of High Legh" website, www.users.totalise.co.uk: ------

LEGH OF KNUTSFORD BOOTHS

According to the Lysons, the Manor of Over Knutsford, alias Knutsford Booths together with Norbury Booths was purchased in 1300 from William de Tabley by John Legh, ancestor of the then proprietor, Willoughby Legh. John Legh was a younger son of William Venables of Bradwell by his wife Agnes, daughter and heir of Richard Legh of West Hall in High Legh. He assumed the name of his maternal grandfather but retained the arms of Venables.

Children of Peter Legh and Ellen Bechton are: 1726129 i. Elizabeth de Legh, born Abt. 1322 in Betchton, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1364; married Sir John Jenkin de Davenport. ii. Margaret de Legh, of Bechton, born Abt. 1335 in Betchton, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died December 12, 1379.

3452264. Sir William Bostock, born WFT Est. 1305 in Henbury cum Pexall, Macclesfield, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 6904528. Sir Adam Bostock and 6904529. Jane de Brereton. He married 3452265. Miss Winnington. 3452265. Miss Winnington, born WFT Est. 1305 in Winnington, Shropshire, England.

Child of William Bostock and Miss Winnington is: 1726132 i. Sir Adam Bostock, born 1325 in Henbury cum Pexall, Macclesfield, Cheshire, England; married Margaret Whetenhall.

3452266. Sir John Whetenhall, Sir, born Abt. 1295 in Cheshire, England. He married 3452267. Agnes Arderne. 3452267. Agnes Arderne, born Abt. 1302 in Aldford, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 6904534. John de Arderne, Sir and 6904535. Margred verch Gruffudd.

Child of John Whetenhall and Agnes Arderne is: 1726133 i. Margaret Whetenhall, born WFT Est. 1325 in Cheshire, England; married Sir Adam Bostock.

232 Child of John Whetenhall and Agnes De Arderne is:

Generation No. 23

4587520. Johannis De Locinggeter, born 1265 in Manor of Lughencot, Devonshire, England; died in Black Torrington, Devonshire, England. He was the son of 9175040. Robert* De Lyvenscot.

Child of Johannis De Locinggeter is: 2293760 i. John De Lughencot, born 1305 in Manor of Lughencot, Devonshire, England.

4587552. Gilbert Wyberry, born Abt. 1300.

Child of Gilbert Wyberry is: 2293776 i. Oliver Wyberry, born Abt. 1320.

5494784. Sir John De Washbourne, born Abt. 1248 in Washbourne,Worc.,England; died Bef. 1319 in Washbourne,Worc.,England. He was the son of 10989568. Roger* De Washbourne and 10989569. Joan Temp. He married 5494785. Isabel Casey Abt. 1272 in Washbourne,Worc.,England. 5494785. Isabel Casey, born Abt. 1252 in Washbourne,Worc.,England.

Child of John De Washbourne and Isabel Casey is: 2747392 i. Roger De Washbourne, born Abt. 1276 in Washbourne,Worc.,England; died Aft. 1358 in Washbourne,Worc.,England; married Lady Margaret Abt. 1300 in Washbourne,Worc.,England.

5494876. Sir John* De Grey, born 1277 in Rotherfield Greys, Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, England; died October 17, 1311. He married 5494877. Margaret De Oddingsseles. 5494877. Margaret De Oddingsseles, born Abt. 1280 in Maxtoke, Warwickshire, England. She was the daughter of 10989754. Lord of Maxtoke William De Oddingsseles and 10989755. Ela Fitzwalter.

Notes for Sir John* De Grey: [Master File.ftw]

John de Grey, then twenty-four years of age, who, soon after doing his homage, had livery of his inheritance, and in the 25th Edward I [1297], had summons to the parliament then held at Westminster, as a baron. This nobleman appears to have taken part in the Scottish wars of Edward I. His lordship m. Margaret, dau. and co-heiress of William de Odingsells, of Maxtock, co. Warwick, and dying 5th Edward II [1312], was s. by his son, John de Grey, 2nd baron. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, England, 1883, p. 247, Grey, Barons Grey, of Rotherfield, co. Oxford]

Child of John* De Grey and Margaret De Oddingsseles is: 2747438 i. Sir John* De Grey II, born October 09, 1300 in Rotherfield Greys Castle, Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, England; died September 01, 1359; married Katherine Fitzalan.

5505024. Sir Alured Denne, born Abt. 1185 in Denne Hill Kingstone Kent England; died Aft. 1234. He was the son of 11010048. William De Dene.

Child of Sir Alured Denne is: 2752512 i. Walter Denne, born Abt. 1217 in Kingstone Kent England; died Abt. 1257.

5505042. Hamo De Gatton, born Abt. 1170. He married 5505043. Mabel De Turnham. 5505043. Mabel De Turnham, born Abt. 1174. She was the daughter of 11010086. Stephen De Turnham and 11010087. Edeline De Broc.

Child of Hamo De Gatton and Mabel De Turnham is: 2752521 i. Isabel De Gatton, born Abt. 1205; married Robert De Mankesey.

233 5505152. John Arderne, born 1346 in Harden, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 11010304. Peter De Arderne and 11010305. Cecily Bredbury. He married 5505153. Ellen De Wastneys. 5505153. Ellen De Wastneys, born 1351 in Oldford, Cheshire, England.

Notes for John Arderne: [Master File.ftw]

He was living in 1379, and is of Harden

Child of John Arderne and Ellen De Wastneys is: 2752576 i. Charles Arderne, married Elizabeth Radcliffe.

5506048. William De* Toketon, born Abt. 1200 in Sileham,,Kent,England; died Aft. 1250 in Upchurch, Kent, England. He was the son of 11012096. Osmere De* Toketon. He married 5506049. Lucie. 5506049. Lucie

Notes for William De* Toketon: [Master File.ftw]

Was knighted and was living in the Lathe of Scray in Kent, at the latter end of the reign of Henry III (he reigned 1216-1272), either at Sileham or at Tufton in Rainham, Kent. William de Toketon is mentioned in an old ledger book in the abbey of St. Augustine, Canterbury. Mentioned in a deed by John de Madetune, who ..."grants and confirms to William de Toketon, and John his son, half a mark in money, a tearly rent of ten pence and a hen, which Geofry de Meredale used to pay out of a tenement with the appurtenances, near a lane leading to Sileham on the east; also an acre and three roods of land lying in a field called Hamme, and other lands thereabouts; paying yearly a pound of cummin, or a penny..." Was with Lucie his wife "possessed of all the lands and tenements which Sir Edmund Spirurnel, knt. of the county of Essex, possessed in the hundred of Middleton, alias Milton, which had been in the occupation of Henry de Albany, in consideration of eight marks." and also in the 26th year of Edward I (reigned 1272-1307), by grant of Nicholas de Makeland, for 4 marks sterling, they bought "an acre and a half of land, and 13 days work in Rainham."

Notes for Lucie: [Master File.ftw]

Mentioned in a deed, "... Cecilie, daughter of Osmere de Upcherche, garnts to Lucie, sometime wife of William de Toketon, and John her son, of the parish of Renham, one penny yearly rent, which William de Toketon her husband used to pay out of an acre of land in Upcherche, between the land of John son of William, on the north, and the lands of the said Lucie and John on the south."

Child of William Toketon and Lucie is: 2753024 i. John De Toketon, born Abt. 1225 in Sileham,,Kent,England; died in Rainham, Kent, England.

5515784. Sir Nicholas De Criol II, born Abt. 1250 in Croxton, Leicestershire, England; died October 12, 1303. He was the son of 11031568. Nicholas de Criol and 11031569. Joan d' Auberville. He married 5515785. Margery Pecche Bef. February 10, 1271/72. 5515785. Margery Pecche, born Abt. 1255 in Eynsford Stockbury and Westenhanger County Kent; died

234 Aft. 1319. She was the daughter of 11031570. Sir Gilbert* Pecche II and 11031571. Joan De Creye.

More About Margery Pecche: Burial: Friars Minors Bedford

Child of Nicholas De Criol and Margery Pecche is: 2757892 i. Sir Nicholas* De Criol III, born December 29, 1282; married Rohesia.

5570560. Robert Bacon, born Abt. 1195 in Hesset, Suffolk, England. He was the son of 11141120. Roger Bacon. He married 5570561. Alice Burgate. 5570561. Alice Burgate, born Abt. 1195.

Children of Robert Bacon and Alice Burgate are: i. Reginald Bacon 2785280 ii. John Bacon, born Abt. 1225 in Hesset and Bradford, England; married Alice.

5570596. Sir Henry Bacon He was the son of 11141192. Sir Henry Bacon. He married 5570597. Margaret Ludham. 5570597. Margaret Ludham

Child of Henry Bacon and Margaret Ludham is: 2785298 i. Sir Roger Bacon, married Felicia Kirton.

5570598. Robert Kirton

Child of Robert Kirton is: 2785299 i. Felicia Kirton, born in Baconsthorpe, Norfolk, England; married Sir Roger Bacon.

6033408. Walter De Wahull III, born Abt. 1227; died 1269. He was the son of 12066816. Saher De Wahull and 12066817. Alice. He married 6033409. Heloise De Vivonia 1241. 6033409. Heloise De Vivonia, born 1227; died Aft. 1269. She was the daughter of 12066818. Hugh de Vivonia and 12066819. Mabel Malet.

Child of Walter De Wahull and Heloise De Vivonia is: 3016704 i. John De Wodhull, born 1247 in Wodhul and Longford, England; died 1296; married Agnes De Pinkeny.

6033476. Sir Thomas De Mainwaring He was the son of 12066952. Roger De Mainwaring.

Child of Sir Thomas De Mainwaring is: 3016738 i. Sir Knight Warin De Mainwaring, born Abt. 1255 in Warmingham, Cheshire, England; married Agnes De Arderne.

6033478. Sir Peter De Arderne, born Abt. 1241 in Aldford, Chester, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1292. He was the son of 12066956. Sir Walkelin De Arderne and 12066957. Agnes De Orrby. He married 6033479. Margery. 6033479. Margery

Notes for Sir Peter De Arderne: [Master File.ftw]

Sir Peter de Arderne, Knight, of Alford, Alvanley, Alderly, and Elford, bore arms in 1289

Children of Peter De Arderne and Margery are: 3016739 i. Agnes De Arderne, born Abt. 1270 in Aldford, Cheshire, England; married Sir Knight Warin De

235 Mainwaring. ii. Sir John De Arderne, born 1266; married Margery Ap Madoc Abt. 1305 in Aldford,Cheshire,England; born Abt. 1270.

Notes for Sir John De Arderne: [Master File.ftw]

He is Knight of Alford, Alvanley, Alderley, and Elford. Their family included John and Agnes

Sir John de ARDERNE, Knight, of Alford, Alvanely, and Alderly

From Internet site http://sml.simplenet.com/kinnexions/cousinsj.htm#TJefferson

Thomas JEFFERSON (1743-1826), 3rd U. S. President, Vice President, Secretary of State, Minister to France, Governor of Virginia, Continental Congress member, Declaration of Independence author and signer, Virginia House of Burgesses member, attorney, married Martha WAYLES SKELTON (1748- 1782), who died before his Presidency.

Peter JEFFERSON (1708-1757) and Jane RANDOLPH (1720-1776) Thomas JEFFERSON, Jr. (c1679-1731) and Mary FIELD (1680-1715) Thomas JEFFERSON (d. p1697) and Mary BRANCH Christopher BRANCH, Jr. (1627-1665) Chirstopher BRANCH (c1603-c1680) and Mary ADDIE Lionel BRANCH (1566-c1605) and Valentia SPARKES William BRANCH and Catherine JENNINGS Thomas JENNINGS and Alice BRIGHT William JENNINGS and Joan BOSTOCK George BOSTOCK and Joan HORNE Hugh BOSTOCK and Joan DEL HEATH Nicholas BOSTOCK and Catherine MOBBERLY Sir Adam BOSTOCK and Elizabeth VENABLES Sir Ralph BOSTOCK and Isabel LAWTON Adam BOSTOCK and Janet BRADSHAW Adam BOSTOCK and Margaret WHETENHALL Sir John WHETENHALL and Agnes ARDERNE Sir John ARDERNE and Margaret ferch Gruffydd ap Madog Refer to Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700, Seventh Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis (Baltimore, 1992), Line 230, Generation 32 for continuation of line to William I of England, father of Henry I of England, and ancestor of both Griffith BOWEN and Margaret FLEMING.

6033504. Sir William Lord de Ludlowe, born Abt. 1250 in Ludlow, Shropshire, England. He married 6033505. Matilda de Hodnet. 6033505. Matilda de Hodnet, born Abt. 1255 in Hodnet Hall, Shropshire, England.

Child of William de Ludlowe and Matilda de Hodnet is: 3016752 i. Sir Lawrence Lord de Ludlowe, born Abt. 1275 in Ludlow, Shropshire, England.

6034110. Earl of Winchester Hugh* Le Despencer III, born March 01, 1249/50 in Winchester,England; died October 27, 1326 in Bristol,Gloucestershire,England,hanged. He was the son of 12068220. Sir Knight Hugh* Le Despencer II and 12068221. Countess of Norfolk Aline Bassett. He married 6034111. Isabel De Beauchamp. 6034111. Isabel De Beauchamp, born Abt. 1250 in Warwick,Warwickshire,England; died Abt. May 30, 1306 in Elmley Castle,Worcestershire,England.

Notes for Earl of Winchester Hugh* Le Despencer III: [Master File.ftw]

He was of Loughborough, Arnesby, Partington, Ryhall, Wycombe, Compton-Basset and Wooton-Basset, England.

236 He was appointed Constable of Odiham Castle June 12, 1294. He was appointed Constable of the Castles of Devises and Marlborough March 12, 1307. He was appointed Constable of the Castle of Strigoil and Keeper of the Town of Chepstow March 12, 1307. He was at the Battle of Bannockburn June 24, 1314. He was appointed Constable of the Marlborough Castle May 2, 1321; created Earl of Winchester May 10, 1322. He married in 1286 without the King's license, and was fined 2000 marks. (Stephen Evans: [email protected])

Baron Le Despencer. Both Hugh the elder and the Younger had fled with King Edward II upon the rebellion of Queen Isabella and Roger Mortimer. Hugh the Elder was sent to help defend Bristol against the usurpers, was captured during its surrender on Oct. 26, 1326, then summarily tried and hanged on Oct. 27, 1326. (Gen- Medieval newsletter; [email protected]) biographical and/or anecdotal: >From Burke's Dormant &Extinct Baronetages 1883/Reprint 1969 p. 166 There is almost a full page, 2 columns on these two. Hugh Sr got it first.- re consorting with the gay King Edward II and the elder Spencer being seized (althought in his ninetieth year), was brought in chains before the prince and the barons, and received judgment of death, which was accordingly exceuted, by hanging the culprit upon a gallows in the sight of the king and of his son, upon St. Dennis's day, in October, 1326. [ 27 Oct 1326 ] It is said by some writers that the body was hung up with two strong cords for four days, and then cut to pieces, and given to the dogs. Young Spencer, with the king, effected his escape; but they were both , soon afterwards, taken and delivered to the queen, when the unfortunate monarch was consigned to Berkeley Castle, where he was basely murdered in 1327. Hugh Spencer the younger, it appears was impeached before parliament, and received sentence <> and there to be hanged and quartered, which sentence was executed on a gallows 50 feet high, upon St. Andrew's eve, anno 1326 [ 24 Nov 1326 ]. Thus terminated the career of two of the most celebrated royal favourites in the annals of England. The younger Hugh was a peer of the realm, as well as his father, having been summoned to parliament as a baron, from 29 July, 1314, to 10 October, 1325; but the two BARONIES OF SPENCER, and the EARLDOM OF WINCHESTER, expired under the attainders of the father and son.>

Children of Hugh* Le Despencer and Isabel De Beauchamp are: i. Baron Hugh* Le Despencer, born March 01, 1289/90 in Barton,Gloucestershire,England; died November 24, 1326 in Hereford,Herefordshire,England,hanged; married Alianore* De Clare Aft. June 14, 1306 in Westminster,England; born October 1292 in Caerphilly Castle,Caerphilly,Glamorganshire,Wales; died June 30, 1337 in Tewkesbury,Gloucestershire,England.

Notes for Baron Hugh* Le Despencer: [Master File.ftw]

He was knighted at Westminster May 22, 1306; appointed Constable of Odiham Castle Nov. 1, 1317; Keeper of the Castle and Town of Dryslwyn and Cuntref Maur, Carmarthenshire Nov. 18, 1317; Keeper of the Caslte and Town of Porchester, Aug. 22, 1320; Keeper of the Castle and Town and Barton of Bristol, Oct. 1, 1320; Keeper of the Castles, Manors and lands of Brecknock, Hay, Centref Selyf, Talgarth, Blaen Llyfni, and Pencelly, Breconshire, and Huntington, Herefordshire July 10, 1322; Keeper of the Castle and Town and Barton of Gloucester, and the castle of St. Briavels, and the Forest of Dean, Nov. 2, 1322; made Lord Le Despencer. (Stephen Evans: [email protected])

He was captured with King Edward II, then tried, hanged, and quartered at Hereford on Nov. 24, 1325. (Gen-Medieval newsletter; [email protected])

After he was hanged (Nov. 24, 1326), his head was set up on London Bridge, December 4, 1326. (Stephen Evans: [email protected])

More About Baron Hugh* Le Despencer: Burial: Tewkesbury Abbey,Tewkesbury,Gloucestershire,England

Notes for Alianore* De Clare: [Master File.ftw]

Caerphilly Castle, Glamorgan, Wales:

237 Pride of place goes at once to Caerphilly in Glamorgan, the fortress of the greatest subject of the Crown, the Clare Earl of Hertford and Gloucester. Perhaps the finest of the castles as it is the largest in overall extent, Caerphilly added to its core of a powerful quadrangular concentric fortress a most extensive system of water defences, barbicans (an outer defense work of a city or castle, especially towers over a gate or bridge) and outworks, and had one of the most elaborately defended approaches in all Britain. Caerphilly has 2 main entrances, eked out by lessor or postern gates. The multiplication of the gateway gave the garrison greater freedom of movement and opportunity to launch sallies or counter-attacks against their assailants, while the enemy was prevented from concentrating his strength at one chosen point by the necessity of closely investing the whole perimeter. Caerphilly was one of the greatest new castles of that age. It was a grim and grandiose fortress. (English Medieval Castles, by R. Allen Brown, 1954)

More About Alianore* De Clare: Burial: Tewkesbury Abbey,Tewkesbury,Gloucestershire,England

3017055 ii. Margaret Le Despencer, born 1300; died January 25, 1329/30; married John De St. Amand.

6903808. Baron William* de Bulkiliegh, born Abt. 1215 in Bulkeley, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 13807616. Baron Robert* de Bulkiliegh. He married 6903809. Beatrice Botiller Abt. 1234. 6903809. Beatrice Botiller, born Abt. 1216 in Cheshire, England.

Notes for Baron William* de Bulkiliegh: William de Bulkeley (b c1220) was the son of Robert de Bulkeley Lord ofBulkeley,Cheshire, England. William was heir and lord of the "Bullock's Clearing", received lands in Prestland through quitclaim from his sisters, "for one mark of silver" and he was the father of Robert de Bulkeley, his only known child. William was probably the Sheriff of Cheshire in the reign of Henry III (1216-1272).

Child of William* de Bulkiliegh and Beatrice Botiller is: 3451904 i. Sheriff Robert* de Bulkeley, born Abt. 1235 in Bulkeley, Cheshire, England; married Jane Butler Abt. 1258 in England.

6904320. Sheriff of Chester Robert le Grosvenor, born Bef. 1284 in Hulme Walfield, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died 1328. He was the son of 13808640. Sheriff of Chester Robert le Grosvenor and 13808641. Margery. He married 6904321. Margery. 6904321. Margery, born Abt. 1284 in Cheshire, England.

Notes for Sheriff of Chester Robert le Grosvenor: Robert le Grosvenor; of age by 1305, when he did homage for his Manor of Lostoke (later Allostock) to the Abbot of Vale Royal; High Sheriff of Cheshire 1307-12, served in Scottish Wars temp. Edward II; married Margery and died 1328. [Burke's Peerage]

Child of Robert le Grosvenor and Margery is: 3452160 i. Robert le Grosvenor, born Abt. 1300 in Rudheath, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1342 in Hulme Walfield, Congleton, Cheshire, England; married Emma de Mobberley Bef. 1323.

6904328. Mr. de Pulford, born Abt. 1270 in Pulford, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 13808656. John Lord de Pulford.

Child of Mr. de Pulford is: 3452164 i. Sir Knight Robert de Pulford, born Abt. 1300 in Pulford, Chester, Cheshire, England; married Katherine de Dutton.

6904330. Hugh Lord de Dutton, born December 08, 1276 in Dutton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died 1326. He was the son of 13808660. Hugh Lord de Dutton and 13808661. Margaret de Risley. He married 6904331. Isabella de Massey. 6904331. Isabella de Massey, born Abt. 1280 in Dunham Massey, Bucklow, Cheshire, England. She was

238 the daughter of 13808662. Hamon VI Baron de Massey, Sir and 13808663. Mary de Beauchamp.

Children of Hugh Dutton and Isabella Massey are: 3452165 i. Katherine de Dutton, born Abt. 1300 in Dutton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; married Sir Knight Robert de Pulford. ii. Thomas de Dutton, born 1314 in Dutton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died May 04, 1381.

6904352. William de Venables, 5th Baron of Kinderton, born Abt. 1245 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1292 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 13808704. Roger de Venables, 4th Baron of Kinderton and 13808705. Alice Peninton. He married 6904353. Margaret de Dutton. 6904353. Margaret de Dutton, born Abt. 1245 in Dutton, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 13808706. Thomas Lord de Dutton and 13808707. Philippa de Standon.

Children of William Venables and Margaret Dutton are: 3452176 i. Hugh de Venables, 6th Baron of Kinderton, born Abt. 1260 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died 1311 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; married Agatha de Vernon. ii. William de Venables, born Abt. 1263 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1300 in Bradwell, Cheshire, England; married Agnes de Legh, Heiress of West Hall Bef. 1280 in 3rd husband; born Abt. 1250 in West Hall, High Legh, Cheshire, England.

Notes for Agnes de Legh, Heiress of West Hall: Agnes de Leigh; married 1st Richard de Lymm and had a son (Thomas, took mother's name); married 2nd William de Hawardyn; married 3rd William Venables and by him had [John]. Burke's Peerage]

------Following Copied from "Leigh and Legh of High Legh" website, www.users.totalise.co.uk: ------

The Leigh Family of West Hall

D. & S. Lysons in Magna Britannia, give details of the relationship of several branches of the Legh and Leigh families and the notes below shown indented are simplified from this source. The Leighs of West Hall arrived in High Legh about 70 years after the Leghs of East Hall.

"Egerton Leigh of West Hall in High Legh and Twemlow, Esq. is descended from Richard Lymme who in the late 13th century married Agnes the daughter and sole heiress of Richard de Legh. Agnes had a second husband, William Venables, and they had a son, John, who (also) took the name of Legh and settled at Booths. William Venables was descended from Gilbert Venables the first baron of Kinderton who held land in Cheshire under Hugh Lupus after the Norman Conquest.

6904354. Ralph de Vernon, Baron of Shipbrook, born Abt. 1251 in Shipbrook, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died Aft. July 1325. He was the son of 13808708. Ralph de Vernon, Rector of Hanwell and 13808709. Maude Grosvenor. He married 6904355. Mary de Dacre. 6904355. Mary de Dacre, born Abt. 1260 in Dacre, Cumberland, England. She was the daughter of 13808710. Ralph de Dacre, Sheriff Cumberland&York, Sir and 13808711. Joan de Lucy.

Children of Ralph Vernon and Mary Dacre are: 3452177 i. Agatha de Vernon, born Abt. 1280 in Shipbrook, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died 1350; married Hugh de Venables, 6th Baron of Kinderton. ii. Roesia de Vernon, born Abt. 1289 in Shipbrook, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1322; married Sir William* de Brereton; born Abt. 1277 in Brereton, Cheshire, England.

Notes for Sir William* de Brereton: Sir William Brereton, of Brereton, married Roesia, daughter of Ralph Vernon, of the ancient family of Barons of Shipbrooke, and his wife Mary Dacre, daughter of the Lord of Dacre. She was living 15th of Edward II, 1322, in which year she joins her husband in constituting their son, Richard Brereton, their attorney to receive seizin of lands in Brereton. In 1301 the same Sir William gives 100 marks to Thomas, son of Roger Davenport, for the marriage of his son John to William's daughter Margery, which marriage was dissolved in 1305. William and Roesia had issue: William, John, Peter, Richard, Nicholas, Margery and Matilda.

239 iii. Katherine Vernon, born Abt. 1300 in Rixton with Glazebrook, Warrington, Lancashire, England.

6904356. Adam de Hoghton, Sir, born Abt. 1254 in Hoghton, Lancashire, England; died Abt. 1290. He was the son of 13808712. Adam de Hoghton and 13808713. Aurelia Howick. He married 6904357. Agnes. 6904357. Agnes, born Abt. 1260 in England.

Child of Adam Hoghton and Agnes is: 3452178 i. Richard de Hoghton, MP, Sir Knight, born Abt. 1279 in Mollington, Banastre, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1345 in Lea Hall, Preston, Lancashire, England; married Sibilla de Lea in 1st wife.

6904358. William de Lea, Baron of Kendall, born 1237 in Kendall, Westmorland, England; died in Lea Hall, Preston, Lancashire, England. He was the son of 13808716. Henry de Lea. He married 6904359. Clemence de Banastre. 6904359. Clemence de Banastre, born 1260 in Mollington, Banastre, Cheshire, England; died 1298. She was the daughter of 13808718. Thomas de Banastre and 13808719. Eleanor de Betham.

More About William de Lea, Baron of Kendall: Burial: Lineal descendent of Ives de Taillebois

Child of William Lea and Clemence Banastre is: 3452179 i. Sibilla de Lea, born 1283 in Lea Hall, Preston, Lancashire, England; married Richard de Hoghton, MP, Sir Knight in 1st wife.

6904360. Alan de Cotton, born 1290 in Hodnet, Shropshire, England. He was the son of 13808720. Hugh de Cotton and 13808721. Elizabeth de Tittenlegh. He married 6904361. Margaret de Acton. 6904361. Margaret de Acton, born 1295 in Acton, Shropshire, England. She was the daughter of 13808722. Roger de Acton.

Child of Alan Cotton and Margaret Acton is: 3452180 i. Hugh de Cotton, born Abt. 1313 in Hodnet, Shropshire, England; married Isabel de Heyton.

6904362. Thomas de Heyton, born WFT Est. 1290 in Heyton, Shropshire, England.

Child of Thomas de Heyton is: 3452181 i. Isabel de Heyton, born Abt. 1315 in Heyton, Shropshire, England; married Hugh de Cotton.

6904368. John de Langton, born WFT Est. 1285 in Walton on the Hill, Lancashire, England. He was the son of 13808736. Robert de Langton. He married 6904369. Alice de Banastre. 6904369. Alice de Banastre, born WFT Est. 1287 in Mollington, Banastre, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 13808738. James de Banastre and 13808739. Ellen le Boteler.

Child of John Langton and Alice Banastre is: 3452184 i. Robert de Langton, Sir, born WFT Est. 1310 in Walton on the Hill, Lancashire, England; died 1361.

6904376. Richard de Radcliffe, of Radcliffe Tower, Sir, born Abt. 1245 in Radcliffe Tower, Bury, Lancashire, England; died 1326. He was the son of 13808752. Robert de Radcliffe, of Radcliffe Tower, Sir and 13808753. Annabilla de Trafford. He married 6904377. Joan le Boteler. 6904377. Joan le Boteler, born Abt. 1252 in Bewsey Hall, Warrington, Lancashire, England. She was the daughter of 13808754. William 7th Baron le Boteler, of Warrington and 13808755. Dionysia de Lostock.

Notes for Richard de Radcliffe, of Radcliffe Tower, Sir: The family of Ratcliffe or Radcliffe, took its name from the village of Radcliffe, near Bury, in Lancashire, one of decidedly Saxon origin. Richard de Radclyffe, of Radclyffe Tower, co. Lancaster, seneschal and minister of the forests of Blackburnshire, accompanied King Edward I in his wars in Scotland and received from that prince, in

240 the 32nd year of his reign [1306], a grant of a charter of free warren and free chase in all his demesne lands of Radclyffe, &c. He m. a dau. of Boteler, of Bewsey, Baron of Warrington, and had issue, Robert, William, and John. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, England, 1883, p. 449, Ratcliffe, Barons and Viscount Fitz-Walter, Earls of Sussex]

Children of Richard Radcliffe and Joan Boteler are: 3452188 i. William de Radcliffe, of Radcliffe Tower, Sir, born Abt. 1270 in Edgeworth & Radcliffe Tower, Lancashire, England; died 1333; married Margaret de Culcheth. ii. Robert de Radcliffe, Sheriff of Lancaster, born Abt. 1273 in Radcliffe Tower, Lancashire, England; died Aft. 1305 in Pilsworth, Bury, Lancashire, England; married in 1st wife; married Aft. 1304 in 2nd husband 2nd wife.

Notes for Robert de Radcliffe, Sheriff of Lancaster: Senschal of Blackburnshire.

iii. Richard de Radcliffe, born Abt. 1282 in Radcliffe Tower, Lancashire, England.

6904378. Gilbert Culcheth, born Abt. 1238 in Culcheth, Lancashire, England; died 1275. He was the son of 13808756. Henry Culcheth. He married 6904379. Cecilia de Lathom. 6904379. Cecilia de Lathom, born Abt. 1242 in Lathom, Lancashire, England.

Child of Gilbert Culcheth and Cecilia Lathom is: 3452189 i. Margaret de Culcheth, born Abt. 1270 in Culcheth, Lancashire, England; married William de Radcliffe, of Radcliffe Tower, Sir.

6904384. Walter de Peshale, born Abt. 1223 in England. He was the son of 13808768. Walter de Peshale.

Child of Walter de Peshale is: 3452192 i. Adam de Peshale, born Abt. 1246 in Horsley, Derbyshire, England; married Alice de Swynnerton.

6904386. John de Swynnerton, born Abt. 1215 in Little Sugnall, Staffordshire, England; died 1251. He was the son of 13808772. Sir John de Swynnerton and 13808773. Petronilla de Doreslow. He married 6904387. Eleonor de Peshale. 6904387. Eleonor de Peshale, born Abt. 1220 in England. She was the daughter of 13808774. Stephen de Peshale and 13808775. Miss de Audley.

Child of John de Swynnerton and Eleonor de Peshale is: 3452193 i. Alice de Swynnerton, born Abt. 1246 in Little Sugnall, Staffordshire, England; married Adam de Peshale.

6904388. Peter de Eyton, born Abt. 1240 in Dover, Kent, England. He was the son of 13808776. Sir Peter de Eyton and 13808777. Margery. He married 6904389. Margery. 6904389. Margery, born Abt. 1237 in Dover, Kent, England.

Child of Peter de Eyton and Margery is: 3452194 i. John de Eyton, born Abt. 1265 in Wildmoors, Salopshire, England; died Aft. 1345.

6904392. William de Chetwynd, born 1237 in Chetwynd, Shropshire, England.

Child of William de Chetwynd is: 3452196 i. Sir John de Chetwynd, born Abt. 1261 in Chetwynd, Shropshire, England.

6904416. Philip* Goch de Egerton, born in Egerton, Nantwich, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 13808832. Sheriff of Cheshire David* le Clerc de Malpas and 13808833. Catherine Vaughan. He married 6904417. Katherine Anghard de Hulton.

241 6904417. Katherine Anghard de Hulton, born in Hulton, Lancashire, England. She was the daughter of 13808834. Sir Iowerth* de Hulton.

Notes for Philip* Goch de Egerton: Philip, surnamed Goch ("The Red"); Lord of the Manor of Egerton; ancestor in the 7th generation of [Philip Egerton who married Margery Mainwaring and died 1474]. [Burke's Peerage]

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Philip Goch de Egerton, rightful heir of his older brother William, was called Philip de Egerton and lived in the time of Edward I. The Domes Day Book omits mention of the Township of Egerton, but there can be no doubt of its being comprehended within the limits of the original barony of Malpas. Philip Goch most probably received from his brother William the Manor of Egerton, but it is clear that a considerable portion of his lands were gift of another family, which settled in Egerton in Cheshire and assumed the local name.

Child of Philip* de Egerton and Katherine de Hulton is: 3452208 i. David* de Egerton, born Abt. 1220 in Egerton, Nantwich, Cheshire, England; married Cicely Roter de Thornton.

6904418. Lord Randolph Roter de Thornton, born Abt. 1190 in Thornton, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1244. He was the son of 13808836. Lord Randle* le Roter de Thornton and 13808837. Amicia de Kingsley.

Child of Lord Randolph Roter de Thornton is: 3452209 i. Cicely Roter de Thornton, born Abt. 1225 in Thornton, Cheshire, England; married David* de Egerton.

6904424. Geoffrey de Dutton, born 1207 in Nether Tabley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; died 1296 in Dutton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 13808848. Geoffrey de Dutton and 13808849. Agnes de Massey. He married 6904425. Margaret. 6904425. Margaret, born 1212 in Cheshire, England.

Children of Geoffrey de Dutton and Margaret are: i. Edward de Cheadle, born Abt. 1230 in Dutton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died 1315 in Cheadle, Stockport, Cheshire, England. ii. Margaret de Dutton, born Abt. 1233 in Nether Tabley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; married Nicholas Leycester; born Abt. 1228 in Nether Tabley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; died 1295. 3452212 iii. Peter de Warburton, born 1236 in Dutton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died in Warburton, Bucklow, Cheshire, England.

6904432. Onyet de Blackenhall, born 1218 in Checkley, Cheadle, Staffordshire, England.

Child of Onyet de Blackenhall is: 3452216 i. Hamo de Blackenhall, born 1256 in Checkley, Cheadle, Staffordshire, England.

6904448. William De Mainwaring He was the son of 12066952. Roger De Mainwaring.

Child of William De Mainwaring is: 3452224 i. Roger De Mainwaring, born 1263; married Christian Britles.

6904452. Roger de Davenport, born 1226 in Chester, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1296 in Davenport, Congleton, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 13808904. Vivian de Davenport and 13808905. Beatrix de Hulme. He married 6904453. Mary Salemon. 6904453. Mary Salemon, born 1228 in Withington, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1300 in Davenport, Congleton, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 13808906. Robert Salemon.

Children of Roger de Davenport and Mary Salemon are: i. Thomas de Davenport, born Abt. 1250 in Davenport, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1320 in

242 Davenport, Congleton, Cheshire, England; married Agnes de Macclesfield; born Abt. 1260 in Macclesfield, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1322 in Davenport, Congleton, Cheshire, England. 3452226 ii. Henry de Davenport, born 1256 in Chester, Cheshire, England; died in Moreton, Cheshire, England.

6904456. Nicholas Leycester, born Abt. 1228 in Nether Tabley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; died 1295. He married 6904457. Margaret de Dutton. 6904457. Margaret de Dutton, born Abt. 1233 in Nether Tabley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 6904424. Geoffrey de Dutton and 6904425. Margaret.

Child of Nicholas Leycester and Margaret Dutton is: 3452228 i. Roger Leycester, born Abt. 1258 in Nether Tabley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1349.

6904460. Ralph Lord of Mobberley, born 1213 in Mobberley, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 13808920. John de Mobberleigh.

Child of Ralph Lord of Mobberley is: 3452230 i. William Lord of Mobberley, Sheriff of Chester, born Abt. 1258 in Mobberley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; died 1327; married Maude Downes.

6904462. Robert Downes, born Abt. 1238 in Chorley, Northwich, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 13808924. Robert Downes. He married 6904463. Margaret Fitton. 6904463. Margaret Fitton, born Abt. 1241 in Rudheath, Northwich, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 13808926. Hugh Fitton, Sir.

Child of Robert Downes and Margaret Fitton is: 3452231 i. Maude Downes, born Abt. 1264 in Chorley, Northwich, Cheshire, England; married (1) William Lord of Mobberley, Sheriff of Chester; married (2) William Mobberely Lord Of Mobberley.

6904480. Sir Thomas Savage, born 1285 in Stainesby, Derbyshire, England; died 1331. He was the son of 13808960. Sir John Savage.

Child of Sir Thomas Savage is: 3452240 i. Sir Robert Savage, born Bef. 1320 in Stainesby, Derbyshire, England; died 1368 in Clifton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; married Amicia Walkington.

6904482. Thomas Walkington, born Abt. 1279 in Clifton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England.

Child of Thomas Walkington is: 3452241 i. Amicia Walkington, born 1322 in Clifton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; married Sir Robert Savage.

6904484. Thomas Daniers, born Abt. 1305 in Bradley, Appleton, Cheshire, England; died 1354. He was the son of 13808968. William Daniers and 13808969. Agnes de Legh, of West Hall. He married 6904485. Margaret de Tabley. 6904485. Margaret de Tabley, born Abt. 1305 in Tabley, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 13808970. Adam Lord de Tabley and 13808971. Beatrice.

Child of Thomas Daniers and Margaret Tabley is: 3452242 i. Sir Thomas Dammery, born Abt. 1325 in Bradley, Appleton, Cheshire, England; died June 24, 1349; married Isabel de Baguley.

6904486. William de Baguley, born Abt. 1300 in Cheshire, England; died in Cheadle, Stockport, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 13808972. Robert de Baguley. He married 6904487. Clemence de Cheadle. 6904487. Clemence de Cheadle, born Abt. 1302 in Cheadle, Stockport, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 13808974. Sir Knight Roger de Cheadle and 13808975. Matilda Massey.

243 Child of William de Baguley and Clemence de Cheadle is: 3452243 i. Isabel de Baguley, born Abt. 1325 in Cheadle, Stockport, Cheshire, England; died 1350; married Sir Thomas Dammery.

6904488. Sir Roger de Swynnerton, born Abt. 1285 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England; died Bef. March 03, 1337/38 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England. He was the son of 13808976. Roger de Swynnerton and 13808977. Joan de Hastang. He married 6904489. Matilda de Haughton. 6904489. Matilda de Haughton, born WFT Est. 1290 in Haughton, Cheshire, England; died Aft. March 1357/58 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England. She was the daughter of 13808978. Sir Thomas de Haughton.

More About Sir Roger de Swynnerton: Burial: Constable of the Tower of London

Child of Roger de Swynnerton and Matilda de Haughton is: 3452244 i. Sir Thomas de Swynnerton, born Abt. 1310 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England; died 1361 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England; married Maud de Holand.

6904490. Lord Robert* de Holand III, born Abt. 1283 in Upholland, Lancashire, England; died October 07, 1328 in Executed in Boreham Wood, Essex, England. He was the son of 13808980. Sir Knight Robert de Holand II and 13808981. Elizabeth de Samlesbury. He married 6904491. Maud la Zouche Bef. 1310. 6904491. Maud la Zouche, born 1289 in Ashby, Leicestershire, England; died May 31, 1349 in Brackley, Northamptonshire, England. She was the daughter of 13808982. Baron Alan* la Zouche and 13808983. Eleanor de Segrave.

Notes for Lord Robert* de Holand III: That this family was of great antiquity in the county of Lancaster is evident from the register of Cokersand Abbey, to which religious house some of its members were benefactors in King John's time. The first person of the name of any note was Robert de Holand, who was in the wars of Scotland, 31st Edward I [1303] and who owed his advancement to his becoming secretary to Thomas, Earl of Lancaster, for previously he had been but a "poor knight." In the 1st Edward II [1307], he obtained large territorial grants from the crown, viz., the manors of Melburne, Newton, Osmundeston, Swarkeston, Chelardeston, Normanton, and Wybeleston, in the county of Derby, and the same year had a military summons to march against the Scots. In the 8th Edward II [1315], he was first summoned to parliament as a baron; and in the 10th and 12th, he was again in the wars of Scotland, in which latter year he had license to make a castle of his manor house of Bagworth, co. Leicester. Upon the insurrection of his old master, Thomas, Earl of Lancaster (15th Edward II), his lordship promised that nobleman, to whom he owed his first rise in the world, all the aid in his power, but failing to fulfill his engagement, Lancaster was forced to fly northwards and was finally taken prisoner at Boroughbridge, when Lord Holand rendered himself to the king at Derby and was sent prisoner to Dover Castle. For this duplicity he became so odious to the people that, being afterwards made prisoner a second time, in a wood near Henley Park, toward Windsor, he was beheaded on the nones of October, anno 1328, and his head sent to Henry, Earl of Lancaster, then at Waltham Cross, co. Essex, by Sir Thomas Wyther and some other private friends.

His lordship m. Maud, one of the daus. and co-heirs of Alan le Zouch, of Ashby, and had issue, Robert, Thomas, Alan, Otho, Jane, and Mary. Robert, Lord Holand, was s. by his eldest son, Sir Robert Holand, 2nd baron. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, pp. 278-9, Holand, Barons Holand]

More About Lord Robert* de Holand III: Burial: Grey Friars Church, Preston, Lancashire, England

Notes for Maud la Zouche: Maud m. Robert, Lord Holland. Their great-granddau. and heir-general, Maud Holland, m. 1373, John Lovel, Lord Lovel, of Tichmersh. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 599, Zouche, Baron Zouche, of Ashby, co. Leicester][jweber3.FTW]

Maud m. Robert, Lord Holland. Their great-granddau. and heir-general, Maud Holland, m. 1373, John Lovel, Lord Lovel, of Tichmersh. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 599, Zouche, Baron Zouche, of Ashby, co. Leicester]

244 Children of Robert* de Holand and Maud la Zouche are: 3452245 i. Maud de Holand, born Abt. 1310 in Foxhall, Staffordshire, England; married (1) Sir Thomas de Swynnerton; married (2) Hugh de Courtenay, KG, 2nd Earl of Devon. ii. Lord Robert* de Holand IV, born Abt. 1312 in Enreston, Lancashire, England; died March 16, 1372/73 in Hawes, Brackley, Northamptonshire, England.

Notes for Lord Robert* de Holand IV: Sir Robert Holand, 2nd baron, summoned to parliament from 25 February, 1342, to 6 October, 1372. This nobleman was engaged for several years in the French wars of King Edward III, part of the time under Thomas de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick, and the remainder in the retinue of his brother, Thomas Holland. His lordship d. in 1373, leaving his grand-dau (dau. and heir of his eldest son Robert, who had predeceased him), Maud Holland, then seventeen years of age, his sole heir, who m. John Lovel, 5th Lord Lovel, of Tichmersh, and carried the Barony of Holland into that family. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 279, Holand, Barons Holand]

iii. 1st Earl of Kent Thomas* de Holand, born 1314 in Upholland, Lancashire, England; died December 28, 1360 in Normandy, France; married Bef. 1339.

Notes for 1st Earl of Kent Thomas* de Holand: Sir Thomas de Holand, KG, of Broughton, Bucks, considered to be Earl of Kent in right of his wife. [Burke's Peerage]

Founding member of Knights of Garter, Baron of Wake. [Magna Charta Sureties]

6904492. Sir Robert Beke, born Abt. 1297 in Tene, Staffordshire, England; died 1346. He was the son of 13808984. Sir Robert de Draycote Beke and 13808985. Elizabeth. He married 6904493. Mariota. 6904493. Mariota, born Abt. 1297 in Staffordshire, England.

Child of Robert Beke and Mariota is: 3452246 i. Sir Knight Nicholas* Beke, born Abt. 1320 in Tene, Staffordshire, England; married Jane de Stafford.

6904494. 1st Earl Stafford Ralph Stafford, born September 24, 1301; died August 21, 1372. He was the son of 13808988. Sir Edmund* Stafford and 13808989. Margaret Basset. He married 6904495. Katherine de Hastang Abt. 1326 in 1st wife. 6904495. Katherine de Hastang, born Abt. 1301 in Chebsey, Stone, Staffordshire, England; died Bef. July 06, 1336. She was the daughter of 13808990. John de Hastang, of Chebsey and 13808991. Eve.

Notes for 1st Earl Stafford Ralph Stafford: Ralph de Stafford, 2nd Lord (Baron) Stafford and 1st Earl of Stafford, so created 5 March 1350/1, KG (1348), KB (Jan 1326/7), JP (Staffs March 1331/2); campaigned against Scots 1336, 1337 and 1343 and French at Battles of Sluys 1340 and Crecy 1346 and Siege of Calais 1346-7, also 1355-60; Steward of the Household Feb 1340/1, Seneschal of Aquitaine or Gascony Feb 1344/5-March 1345/6 and Aquitaine Oct 1346-March 1346/7; married 1st probably c1326-27 Katharine, daughter of Sir John Hastang, of Chebsey, Staffs; married 2nd by 6 July 1336 Margaret, Baroness Audley in her own right, daughter of Hugh Audley, 1st and last Earl of Gloucester of the 1337 creation and 1st Lord (Baron) Audley of the 1317 creation, and died 31 Aug 1372. [Burke's Peerage]

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Ralph de Stafford, 2nd baron, summoned to parliament from 14 January, 1337, to 25 November, 1350. This nobleman attaining majority in the 17th Edward II [1324], and then doing his homage, had livery of his father's lands, and the next ensuing year, being made a knight by bathing and other sacred ceremonies, had robes, &c., as a banneret, allowed him out of the king's wardrobe for the solemnity; after which he soon became a personage of celebrity in the wars of King Edward III. His lordship was first engaged in Scotland for some years, and he then embarked for Brittany, where he was made prisoner at the siege of Nantes. In the 19th Edward III [1346], he was sent into Gascony with Henry of Lancaster, Earl of Derby, and while that nobleman assaulted Bergerath by land, Lord Stafford commanded the force which attacked it by sea. the next year he was constituted seneschal of Aquitaine, when John, son and heir of Philip, King of France, coming to besiege Aguillon, where his lordship then resided, he stoutly defended that place against the whole power of the French, until King Edward came to his relief, and forced the enemy to raise the siege. After this, joining his troops with the army of King Edward, he had

245 a principal command in the van of the English at the glorious battle of Cressy. On the termination of this great conflict, his lordship being sent with Sir Reginald Cobham and three heralds to view the slain, reported the number to be 11 great princes, 80 banneret, 1,200 knights, and more than 30,000 common soldiers. He was afterwards, when Calais surrendered, appointed, together with Sir Walter Manny, and the Earl of Warwick, to take possession of that place for the king; and subsequently his lordship was one of the ambassadors deputed to the cardinals of Naples and Claremont, to treat of peace between King Edward and Philip de Valois, then assuming the title of King of France. The next year he had license to make castles of his manor houses at Stafford and Nadeley; as also a grant from the king of £573, for his expenses in foreign service. About this time his lordship was elected a knight of the Garter, being one of the original members of that noble order. In the 24th Edward III [1351], he was in commission with the bishop of Durham, and the Lords Percy and Nevill, to treat with the nobles of Scotland, at York, for a firm and final peace between the two realms; for all which eminent services he was created, 5 March, 1351, Earl of Stafford, and constituted lieutenant and captain-general of the Duchy of Aquitaine. His lordship m. Margaret, only dau. and heiress of Hugh de Audley, Baron Audley, and in right of his wife, Earl of Gloucester, by which alliance he acquired a considerable inheritance, and the Barony of Audeley is presumed to have merged in that of Stafford. He had issue, Ralph, who m. Maud, dau. of Henry, Earl of Derby, Duke of Lancaster, but d.v.p., s.p.; Hugh, his successor; Beatrice, m. 1st, Maurice, son and heir of Maurice, Earl of Desmond, 2ndly, Thomas, Lord Ros, of Hamlake, and 3rdly, Sir Richard Burley, Knt.; Joane, m. to John, son and heir of John Cherlton, Lord Powis; Elizabeth, m. to Fulke le Strange; and Margaret, m. to Sir John Stafford, Knt. His lordship d. 31 August, 1372, was buried at Tunbridge, and was s. by his only surviving son, Hugh de Stafford. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 499, Stafford, Barons Stafford, Earls of Stafford, &c.]

Notes for Katherine de Hastang: Katharine, daughter of Sir John Hastang, of Chebsey, Staffs. [Burke's Peerage]

Children of Ralph Stafford and Katherine de Hastang are: 3452247 i. Jane de Stafford, born 1329 in Tunbridge, Staffordshire, England; married Sir Knight Nicholas* Beke. ii. Margaret de Stafford, born Abt. 1330 in Tunbridge Castle, Stafford, Staffordshire, England.

Notes for Margaret de Stafford: Margaret Stafford, daughter of Sir Ralph, Earl of Stafford by his 1st wife; married Sir John de Stafford, Knight, son of William, of Bramshall, co. Stafford. [Magna Charta Sureties]

Margaret Stafford, 4th daughter by his [Sir Ralph's] 1st wife; married as his 2nd wife, Sir John Stafford, Knight, of Bramshall, co. Stafford, son of Sir William Stafford of Bramshall. [Ancestral Roots]

6904496. Sir William* de Brereton, born 1307 in Brereton cum Smethwick, Congleton, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 13808992. Sir William* de Brereton and 13808993. Roesia de Vernon. He married 6904497. Margery Bosley. 6904497. Margery Bosley, born Abt. 1327 in England.

Notes for Sir William* de Brereton: William Brereton, eldest son, died in his father's lifetime. He married Margery, daughter of Sir Ralph Bosley, and had Sir William, who succeeded his grandfather, John, Ralph, Robert, Hugh, Margaret and Jane.

Child of William* de Brereton and Margery Bosley is: 3452248 i. Sir William* de Brereton, born 1347 in Brereton cum Smethwick, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died 1398; married Ellena de Egerton.

6904498. Baron of Malpas Philip* de Egerton, born 1328 in Egerton, Nantwich, Cheshire, England; died 1380 in Malpas, Whitchurch, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 13808996. Sheriff of Chester David* Malpas de Egerton and 13808997. Isabella de Fulleshurst. He married 6904499. Ellen de St. Pierre. 6904499. Ellen de St. Pierre, born 1337 in Shocklach Oviatt, Chester, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 13808998. John de St. Pierre and 13808999. Isabella de Trussell.

Notes for Baron of Malpas Philip* de Egerton: Philip de Egerton married Eilen or Ellena de St. Pierre. By one of those curious matrimonial contracts that were common to the age, we find David Egerton, father of this Philip, in a deed dated at Egerton, 9th of Edward II, 1315/6, entering into an agreement with John de St. Pierre, that his son and heir, Philip de Egerton, shall marry

246 Ellen St. Pierre, daughter of the said John, the portion of 80 marks she was to receive to be returned, as the deed prudently provided, in the event of her dying before the marriage was consummated. Happily that contingency did not arise, for she was living at the time of the Battle of Crescy was fought in 1346, 30 years after the agreement was entered into, and had borne her husband a son, David, and two daughters, Ellen and Isabel. After her death Phil Egerton married a second wife, Maud, daughter of Richard Vernon. Philip Egerton, like his predecessors, was an accumulator of lands. Some time after his 1st marriage he purchased from Hugh de Wardhull certain lands in Wardle and also certain other tenements in Egerton. On account of his stature he was surnamed "the Long." He died 1362. His only son, David, did not long survive his father and died without issue, and the line of descent terminated in his two sisters, Isabel and Ellena.

Child of Philip* de Egerton and Ellen St. Pierre is: 3452249 i. Ellena de Egerton, born Abt. 1353 in Malpas, Whitchurch, Cheshire, England; married Sir William* de Brereton.

6904504. Lord John* Corbet, born March 25, 1298 in Caus Shorpshire, England; died 1347. He was the son of 13809008. Sir Piers* Corbet and 13809009. Alice de Orreby.

Notes for Lord John* Corbet: BARONY OF CORBET

III. 3. JOHN (CORBET), LORD CORBET, brother of the half blood, born 25 March 1298. He was never sum. to Parliament, being "reduced to a position of comparative beggary." He died s.p. before 1347, when any hereditary barony which may supposed to have been created by writ of summons became extinct. [CP 3:417-8]

[a] His coheirs were the descendants of his aunts. (1) Alice, m. Robert de Stafford, whose great-grandson and h., Ralph, Lord Stafford, then aged 32, inherited the Castle of Caus, &c.; and (2) Emma, m. Sir Bryan de Brampton, of whose great-grand-daughters and coheirs, Margaret, then aged 46, was wife of Robert Harley [ancestor of the Earls of Oxford], and Elizabeth, then aged 42, was wife of Edmund de Cornwall. It is possible, however, that John C. left male issue.

Child of Lord John* Corbet is: 3452252 i. John Corbet, born 1324 in Leighton Montgomery, Cheshire, England; died 1383; married Joan.

6904512. Thomas de Davenport, born Abt. 1250 in Davenport, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1320 in Davenport, Congleton, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 6904452. Roger de Davenport and 6904453. Mary Salemon. He married 6904513. Agnes de Macclesfield. 6904513. Agnes de Macclesfield, born Abt. 1260 in Macclesfield, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1322 in Davenport, Congleton, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 13809026. Thomas de Macclesfield.

Child of Thomas de Davenport and Agnes de Macclesfield is: 3452256 i. Thomas de Davenport, born Abt. 1285 in Davenport, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1350 in Wheltrough, Cheshire, England; married Elizabeth.

6904516. John de Legh, of Booths Hall, born Abt. 1280 in Booths Hall, Norbury, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 13809032. William de Venables and 13809033. Agnes de Legh, Heiress of West Hall. He married 6904517. Ellen Dent in 1st wife. 6904517. Ellen Dent, born Abt. 1280 in Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1305. She was the daughter of 13809034. Richard Dent.

Notes for John de Legh, of Booths Hall: John Leigh (took mother's name), of Booths, Cheshire; married 1st Ellen, daughter of Richard Dent, of Cheshire, and had a son (John, ancestor of the Leighs of Booths); married 2nd Ellen, daughter of Thomas Corona, of Adlington, and had [Robert]. [Burke's Peerage]

Note: Magna Charta Sureties has John as son of Ellen de Corona. However the way Burke's Peerage has it would explain why Ellen de Corona's brother Thomas left Adlington to John & Ellen de Corona for life and then to

247 Robert, who was presumably the first son of John & Ellen de Corona.

------Following Copied from "Leigh and Legh of High Legh" website, www.users.totalise.co.uk: ------

The Leigh Family of West Hall

D. & S. Lysons in Magna Britannia, give details of the relationship of several branches of the Legh and Leigh families and the notes below shown indented are simplified from this source. The Leighs of West Hall arrived in High Legh about 70 years after the Leghs of East Hall.

"Egerton Leigh of West Hall in High Legh and Twemlow, Esq. is descended from Richard Lymme who in the late 13th century married Agnes the daughter and sole heiress of Richard de Legh. Agnes had a second husband, William Venables, and they had a son, John, who (also) took the name of Legh and settled at Booths. William Venables was descended from Gilbert Venables the first baron of Kinderton who held land in Cheshire under Hugh Lupus after the Norman Conquest.

John Legh was the common ancestor of the following branches of the Legh family of which the first seven were in Cheshire.

1. Legh of Sandbach, who became extinct after two generations. 2. Legh of Booths, of whom Willoughby Legh was the representative in 1810 with the Leighs of West Hall also as descendants of this branch. 3. Leigh of Oughtrington, who are descended from John a younger son of Richard Leigh of West Hall as a result of his marriage to an heiress in the reign of Edward IV. Trafford, Esq. of Oughtrington was the lineal descendant of this branch but assumed the name Trafford in compliance with the will of a maternal uncle. 4. Legh of Adlington, who became extinct by the death of Charles Legh in 1781 were descended from Robert, a younger son of the first John Legh of Booths. 5. Legh of Baguely were descended from Sir William Legh, a younger son of the second Sir John Legh of Booths but became extinct in 1688. 6. Legh of Lyme were descended from Piers, a younger son of Robert Legh of Adlington mentioned above, and became extinct by the death of Thomas Peter Legh of Lyme in 1797. 7. Legh of Ridge arise from John a younger son of Sir Peter Legh of Lyme, who married the heiress of Alcock of Ridge. 8. Leigh of Ifell in Cumberland, extinct from about 1600 9. Leigh of Middleton in Yorkshire. 10. Leigh of Egginton in Derbyshire, Rinshall in Staffordshire, Stoneley in Warwickshire and Addlestrop in Gloucestershire all derive their descent from a younger son of the first Legh of Ridge."

Children of John Legh and Ellen Dent are: i. John de Legh, of Booths Hall, born Abt. 1297 in Booths Hall, Norbury, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1324 in Booths Hall, Norbury, Cheshire, England.

Notes for John de Legh, of Booths Hall: John Leigh (took mother's name), of Booths, Cheshire; married 1st Ellen, daughter of Richard Dent, of Cheshire, and had a son (John, ancestor of the Leighs of Booths); married 2nd Ellen, daughter of Thomas Corona, of Adlington, and had [Robert]. [Burke's Peerage]

Note: Magna Charta Sureties has John as son of Ellen de Corona. However the way Burke's Peerage has it would explain why Ellen de Corona's brother Thomas left Adlington to John & Ellen de Corona for life and then to Robert, who was presumably the first son of John & Ellen de Corona.

3452258 ii. Peter de Legh, of Bechton, born Abt. 1300 in Knutsford Booth, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; married Ellen de Bechton.

6904518. Phillip de Bechton, born Abt. 1280 in Betchton, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1316.

Child of Phillip de Bechton is: 3452259 i. Ellen de Bechton, born Abt. 1304 in Betchton, Congleton, Cheshire, England; married Peter de Legh, of

248 Bechton.

6904528. Sir Adam Bostock, born WFT Est. 1285 in Henbury cum Pexall, Macclesfield, Cheshire, England. He married 6904529. Jane de Brereton. 6904529. Jane de Brereton, born WFT Est. 1288 in Brereton, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 13809058. Sir William* de Brereton and 13809059. Cicelie de Sandbach.

Child of Adam Bostock and Jane de Brereton is: 3452264 i. Sir William Bostock, born WFT Est. 1305 in Henbury cum Pexall, Macclesfield, Cheshire, England; married Miss Winnington.

6904534. John de Arderne, Sir, born 1266 in Aldford, Cheshire, England; died 1308 in Alvanley, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 13809068. Peter de Arderne, Sir Knight and 13809069. Margery. He married 6904535. Margred verch Gruffudd Bef. 1299. 6904535. Margred verch Gruffudd, born Abt. 1267 in Powys, Wales. She was the daughter of 13809070. Gruffudd ap Madog, Prince of Powys and 13809071. Emma de Audley.

Children of John Arderne and Margred Gruffudd are: i. John de Arderne, Sir Knight, born Abt. 1299 in Aldford, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1349 in Elford, Cheshire, England; married Alice de Venables Bef. 1308; born Abt. 1299 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England. 3452267 ii. Agnes Arderne, born Abt. 1302 in Aldford, Cheshire, England; married Sir John Whetenhall, Sir.

Generation No. 24

9175040. Robert* De Lyvenscot, born 1243 in Manor of Lughencot, Devonshire, England; died 1295 in Black Torrington, Devonshire, England. He was the son of 18350080. Roger De Luvecote.

Notes for Robert* De Lyvenscot: [Master File.ftw]

ROBERT de LYVENSCOT resided in Black Torrington, in which the manor of Lovecote is situated, as appears by the Hundred Rolls of time of King Henry III and King Edward I or from A.D. 1216 to 1307. He held Lughercot or Loghencot or Lywenscot or Lunenescot, by all which forms of spelling it appears in Sir William Pole' s "Devon". In the time of King Henry III, 27th year, says the same authority and granted it to his youngest son Jordan, who also is named in the Hundred Rolls of the same reigns.

Child of Robert* De Lyvenscot is: 4587520 i. Johannis De Locinggeter, born 1265 in Manor of Lughencot, Devonshire, England; died in Black Torrington, Devonshire, England.

10989568. Roger* De Washbourne, born Abt. 1219 in Washbourne,Worc.,England; died Aft. 1299 in Washbourne,Worc.,England. He was the son of 21979136. Samson De Estham. He married 10989569. Joan Temp Abt. 1245 in Washbourne,Worc.,England. 10989569. Joan Temp, born Abt. 1225 in Washbourne,Worc.,England.

Notes for Roger* De Washbourne: [Master File.ftw]

This Roger is also knows as Roger de Estham. He was Lord of the manor of Kettle Kyre which was held by the Manor of Estham, in the NW part of Worcestshire and which was granted by him to Henry Ketel. This Roger de Estham was also known as Roger de Washburn - Lord of the Manor of Washburn in the County of Worcester. The anscestors of Roger held other Manors and as Lords of the Manors were also considered Sherrif's of that Manor. They held the D'Abitot Manor also. Washbourne is in the southern part of Worcestershire, close to the northern

249 border of Gloucestershire. This place included two tiny villages known as Little Washbourne (in Worcestershire), and Great Washbourne (in Gloucestershire), the latter, for all its proud name, being smaller than Little Washbourne. As time went on, and the family became known for its many Knights, their manor grew to be called Knights' Washbourne. The Washbournes also held manor of Defford

Child of Roger* De Washbourne and Joan Temp is: 5494784 i. Sir John De Washbourne, born Abt. 1248 in Washbourne,Worc.,England; died Bef. 1319 in Washbourne,Worc.,England; married Isabel Casey Abt. 1272 in Washbourne,Worc.,England.

10989754. Lord of Maxtoke William De Oddingsseles, born Abt. 1250 in Maxtoke Castle, Warwickshire, England; died 1295. He married 10989755. Ela Fitzwalter. 10989755. Ela Fitzwalter, born 1250 in Woodham-Walter, Essex, England. She was the daughter of 21979510. Walter* Fitz Robert and 21979511. Ida* De Longespee.

Child of William De Oddingsseles and Ela Fitzwalter is: 5494877 i. Margaret De Oddingsseles, born Abt. 1280 in Maxtoke, Warwickshire, England; married Sir John* De Grey.

11010048. William De Dene, born Abt. 1157 in Warehampton England; died Abt. 1190 in Denne Hill, Kingston, Kent, England. He was the son of 22020096. Robert De Dene III and 22020097. Sybylla.

More About William De Dene: Burial: Kingston, Kent, England

Child of William De Dene is: 5505024 i. Sir Alured Denne, born Abt. 1185 in Denne Hill Kingstone Kent England; died Aft. 1234; married WFT Est. 1158-1223.

11010086. Stephen De Turnham, born Abt. 1148. He was the son of 22020172. Robert De Thurnham and 22020173. Miss De Bellow. He married 11010087. Edeline De Broc. 11010087. Edeline De Broc, born Abt. 1152.

Child of Stephen De Turnham and Edeline De Broc is: 5505043 i. Mabel De Turnham, born Abt. 1174; married Hamo De Gatton.

11010304. Peter De Arderne, born 1323 in Aldford And Alvanley, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 22020608. Sir John De Arderne and 22020609. Alice Venables. He married 11010305. Cecily Bredbury. 11010305. Cecily Bredbury, born 1327 in Harden, Cheshire, England.

Notes for Peter De Arderne: [Master File.ftw]

He is of Alvanley and of Harden

Child of Peter De Arderne and Cecily Bredbury is: 5505152 i. John Arderne, born 1346 in Harden, Cheshire, England; married Ellen De Wastneys.

11012096. Osmere De* Toketon, born Abt. 1174 in Ulhale,,Kent,England. He was the son of 22024192. Elfege De* Toketon.

Notes for Osmere De* Toketon: [Master File.ftw]

Had land grant in Uhlale, from Levord, son of Roger de Hwithorneland. He

250 also received the inheritance of Emma, mother of the said Levord. Is mentioned as the father of William de Toketon in several deeds

Child of Osmere De* Toketon is: 5506048 i. William De* Toketon, born Abt. 1200 in Sileham,,Kent,England; died Aft. 1250 in Upchurch, Kent, England; married Lucie.

11031568. Nicholas de Criol, born Abt. 1225 in Croxton, Leicestershire, England; died Bef. February 10, 1271/72. He was the son of 22063136. Lord of Kent Bertram de Criol and 22063137. Emma. He married 11031569. Joan d' Auberville. 11031569. Joan d' Auberville, born Abt. 1235 in England; died October 30, 1280. She was the daughter of 22063138. William d' Auberville.

Child of Nicholas de Criol and Joan d' Auberville is: 5515784 i. Sir Nicholas De Criol II, born Abt. 1250 in Croxton, Leicestershire, England; died October 12, 1303; married Margery Pecche Bef. February 10, 1271/72.

11031570. Sir Gilbert* Pecche II, born Abt. 1218 in Corby, Lincolnshire, England; died May 25, 1291. He was the son of 22063140. Hamon* Pecche and 22063141. Eve. He married 11031571. Joan De Creye. 11031571. Joan De Creye, born Abt. 1222 in England.

Notes for Sir Gilbert* Pecche II: GILBERT, son and heir, had order for livery of his inheritance 11 December 1241. He was summoned, August 1260, for the campaign in Wales after the fall of Builth Castle; to be in London 29 October 1261, with all his available force, upon the King's urgent business; and, 25 May 1263 and 6 March 1263/4, for service in Wales. In 1264 Simon de Montfort was acting in alliance with Llewelyn; Gilbert Pecche seems either to have maintained his allegiance or to have returned to it immediately after Evesham, for he obtained a protection on 24 August 1265, and again in 1266. He was summoned again for service in Wales, 1276, 1282 and 1283, and to the Assembly at Shrewsbury, 1283. He was going overseas in 1281. In February 1283/4 he surrendered to the King and Queen Eleanor all his lands held in chief in consideration of an annuity equivalent to the yearly value of such lands. He married, 1stly, Maud DE HASTINGES. She died 1264 or 1265. He married, 2ndly, Joan, daughter of Simon DE CREYE, and widow of Richard DE DOVER, lord of Chilham, Kent. He died 25 May 1291. His widow was living in 1302. [CP 10:335-6]

Child of Gilbert* Pecche and Joan De Creye is: 5515785 i. Margery Pecche, born Abt. 1255 in Eynsford Stockbury and Westenhanger County Kent; died Aft. 1319; married Sir Nicholas De Criol II Bef. February 10, 1271/72.

11141120. Roger Bacon He was the son of 22282240. Ralph De Bacons-Thorpe.

Child of Roger Bacon is: 5570560 i. Robert Bacon, born Abt. 1195 in Hesset, Suffolk, England; married Alice Burgate.

11141192. Sir Henry Bacon He was the son of 22282384. Richard Bacon and 22282385. Alice Mynston.

Child of Sir Henry Bacon is: 5570596 i. Sir Henry Bacon, married Margaret Ludham.

12066816. Saher De Wahull, died Abt. 1250. He was the son of 24133632. Walter De Wahull II and 24133633. Albread Taillebois. He married 12066817. Alice. 12066817. Alice

Child of Saher De Wahull and Alice is:

251 6033408 i. Walter De Wahull III, born Abt. 1227; died 1269; married Heloise De Vivonia 1241.

12066818. Hugh de Vivonia, born 1195 in Somerset, England; died 1269 in Somerset, England. He married 12066819. Mabel Malet Abt. 1227 in Somerset, England. 12066819. Mabel Malet, born Abt. 1199 in Curry Malet, Somerset, England; died 1245 in Somerset, England. She was the daughter of 24133638. William* Malet II and 24133639. Alice Basset.

Child of Hugh de Vivonia and Mabel Malet is: 6033409 i. Heloise De Vivonia, born 1227; died Aft. 1269; married Walter De Wahull III 1241.

12066952. Roger De Mainwaring He was the son of 24133904. Rafe De Mainwaring and 24133905. Amicia De Meschines.

Children of Roger De Mainwaring are: 6033476 i. Sir Thomas De Mainwaring. 6904448 ii. William De Mainwaring.

12066956. Sir Walkelin De Arderne, born 1220 in Alford, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 24133912. Sir John De Arderne and 24133913. Margaret De Aldford. He married 12066957. Agnes De Orrby. 12066957. Agnes De Orrby She was the daughter of 24133914. Sir Philip De Orreby and 24133915. Leuca De Mohaut.

Notes for Sir Walkelin De Arderne: [Master File.ftw]

Sir Walkelin de ARDERNE, Knight, Justiciar of Chester

Children of Walkelin De Arderne and Agnes De Orrby are: 6033478 i. Sir Peter De Arderne, born Abt. 1241 in Aldford, Chester, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1292; married Margery. ii. Sir John De Arderne, born Abt. 1247 in Aldford, Cheshire, England.

12068220. Sir Knight Hugh* Le Despencer II, born Bef. 1223 in Loughborough,Leicestershire,England; died August 04, 1265 in Battle of Evesham,Worcestershire,England. He was the son of 24136440. Earl of Winchester Hugh le Despenser. He married 12068221. Countess of Norfolk Aline Bassett. 12068221. Countess of Norfolk Aline Bassett, born 1231 in Wooten Basset,Wiltshire,England; died Bef. April 11, 1281. She was the daughter of 24136442. Sir Philip* Basset and 24136443. Hawise de Lovaine.

Notes for Sir Knight Hugh* Le Despencer II: [Master File.ftw]

He was of Louchborough, Burton, Hugglescote, Fresby, and Arnesby, Leicestershire; Partington and Hillam, Yorkshire; Sibsey and Aukborough, Lincolnshire; Ryhall and Belmesthorp, Rutland, England. He was appointed Constable of Horston Castle, Nov. 7, 1255. In April 1257 he accompanied Richard, Earl of Cornwall, to Aachen, for the latter's coronation, on May 17th, as King of the Romans. He was appointed Justicier of England Oct. 25, 1260, being the nominee of the Barons. He was deprived of the position by the King in May/June 1261; appointed Justicier of England & Constable of the Tower July 16, 1263 by the Barons, with assent from the King. He was in the Battle of Lewes, May 14, 1364. (Stephen Evans: [email protected])

More About Sir Knight Hugh* Le Despencer II: Burial: Evesham Abbey,Evesham,Worcestersire,England

Child of Hugh* Le Despencer and Aline Bassett is: 6034110 i. Earl of Winchester Hugh* Le Despencer III, born March 01, 1249/50 in Winchester,England; died October 27, 1326 in Bristol,Gloucestershire,England,hanged; married Isabel De Beauchamp.

252 13807616. Baron Robert* de Bulkiliegh, born 1189 in Bulkeley, Cheshire, England; died 1226. He was the son of 27615232. Gilbert Le Pande Patric.

Notes for Baron Robert* de Bulkiliegh: Robert de Bulkeley (b c1189) was the Lord of Bulkeley in County Cheshire. Robert was lord of the manor and came into its possession in the reign of Henry II (1154-1189).He was the father of William.

Child of Baron Robert* de Bulkiliegh is: 6903808 i. Baron William* de Bulkiliegh, born Abt. 1215 in Bulkeley, Cheshire, England; married Beatrice Botiller Abt. 1234.

13808640. Sheriff of Chester Robert le Grosvenor, born Abt. 1245 in Hulme Walfield, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1293. He married 13808641. Margery. 13808641. Margery, born Abt. 1260 in England.

Notes for Sheriff of Chester Robert le Grosvenor: Robert le Grosvenor, of Hulme; High Sheriff of Cheshire 1284-87; married Margery and was buried 1293. [Burke's Peerage]

Child of Robert le Grosvenor and Margery is: 6904320 i. Sheriff of Chester Robert le Grosvenor, born Bef. 1284 in Hulme Walfield, Congleton, Cheshire, England; died 1328; married Margery.

13808656. John Lord de Pulford, born Abt. 1241 in Pulford, Cheshire, England; died 1307.

Child of John Lord de Pulford is: 6904328 i. Mr. de Pulford, born Abt. 1270 in Pulford, Cheshire, England.

13808660. Hugh Lord de Dutton, born Abt. 1251 in Dutton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died 1294. He was the son of 13808706. Thomas Lord de Dutton and 13808707. Philippa de Standon. He married 13808661. Margaret de Risley. 13808661. Margaret de Risley, born Abt. 1254 in Risley, Shardlow, Derbyshire, England.

Child of Hugh Dutton and Margaret Risley is: 6904330 i. Hugh Lord de Dutton, born December 08, 1276 in Dutton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died 1326; married Isabella de Massey.

13808662. Hamon VI Baron de Massey, Sir, born Abt. 1230 in Dunham Massey, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1307. He married 13808663. Mary de Beauchamp. 13808663. Mary de Beauchamp, born Abt. 1244 in Hatch, Somerset, England.

Children of Hamon Massey and Mary Beauchamp are: i. Cecily (Cicely) de Massey, born Abt. 1262 in Dunham Massey, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; married in 1st husband; married Aft. 1290 in 2nd husband. 6904331 ii. Isabella de Massey, born Abt. 1280 in Dunham Massey, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; married Hugh Lord de Dutton.

13808704. Roger de Venables, 4th Baron of Kinderton, born 1211 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died 1261. He married 13808705. Alice Peninton. 13808705. Alice Peninton, born 1212 in Peninton, Cheshire, England.

Children of Roger Venables and Alice Peninton are:

253 i. Roese de Venables, born Abt. 1225 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England. ii. Margaret Venables, born Abt. 1240 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England. 6904352 iii. William de Venables, 5th Baron of Kinderton, born Abt. 1245 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1292 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; married Margaret de Dutton.

13808706. Thomas Lord de Dutton, born 1214 in Dutton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died 1272. He married 13808707. Philippa de Standon. 13808707. Philippa de Standon, born 1220 in Standon, Staffordshire, England.

Children of Thomas Dutton and Philippa Standon are: 6904353 i. Margaret de Dutton, born Abt. 1245 in Dutton, Cheshire, England; married William de Venables, 5th Baron of Kinderton. ii. Hugh Lord de Dutton, born Abt. 1251 in Dutton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died 1294; married Margaret de Risley; born Abt. 1254 in Risley, Shardlow, Derbyshire, England. iii. Katherine de Dutton, born Abt. 1259 in Dutton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England.

13808708. Ralph de Vernon, Rector of Hanwell, born Abt. 1221 in Shipbrook, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died 1270 in Rector of Hanwell, Cheshire, England. He married 13808709. Maude Grosvenor in No Marriage. 13808709. Maude Grosvenor, born Abt. 1231 in Great Budworth, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1305.

Notes for Ralph de Vernon, Rector of Hanwell: Rector of Hanwell, wrested barony from his nieces, becoming de jure Baron of Shipbrook (magnate, not member of peerage).

------

On Raph's elder brother, Warine:

Warine, Baron of Shipbrook; married Margaret, daughter of Ralph de Andeville and widow of Hugh de Altaribus, and had, with a son (Warine, dsp), three daughters (who, after a prolonged litigation with their maternal [I say paternal, since Burke's has already named Ralph a younger brother of Warine] uncle Ralph were obliged to give up to him half of the patrimony). [Burke's Peerage]

Child of Ralph Vernon and Maude Grosvenor is: 6904354 i. Ralph de Vernon, Baron of Shipbrook, born Abt. 1251 in Shipbrook, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died Aft. July 1325; married Mary de Dacre.

13808710. Ralph de Dacre, Sheriff Cumberland&York, Sir, born Abt. 1236 in Dacre, Cumberland, England; died May 03, 1286. He married 13808711. Joan de Lucy in 2nd wife. 13808711. Joan de Lucy, born Abt. 1236 in Copeland, Cumberland, England.

Notes for Ralph de Dacre, Sheriff Cumberland&York, Sir: Ranulph de Dacre, in the lifetime of his father, had been a stanch adherent of King Henry III in the conflicts between that monarch and the barons, and upon succeeding to his inheritance, was appointed sheriff of Cumberland. In the 7th Edward I [1279], he was constituted sheriff of Yorkshire, and continued in that trust until the end of the 3rd quarter of the 8th succeeding year. This Ranulph m. Joane de Luci, and dying in the 14th Edward I, was s. by his son, William de Dacre. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, England, 1883, p. 152, Dacre, Barons Dacre, of Gillesland, or the North]

Children of Ralph Dacre and Joan Lucy are: 6904355 i. Mary de Dacre, born Abt. 1260 in Dacre, Cumberland, England; married Ralph de Vernon, Baron of Shipbrook. ii. William de Dacre, Sir, born March 12, 1265/66 in Dacre, Cumberland, England; died Bef. August 24, 1318 in Naworth Castle, Cumberland, England.

254 Notes for William de Dacre, Sir: Sir William de Dacre; (states born by Geva, Ralph Dacre's 1st wife); served against Scots 1304 and 1311; granted charter of freewarren in all his dmesne lands at Dacre and Halton, Lancs, and license 1307 to Crenellate his mansion at Dunwalloght, Cumberland. [Burke's Peerage]

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William de Dacre, b. 1265, who, in the 32nd Edward I [1305], was in the expedition made that year into Scotland, and about the same period obtained a charter for free warren in all his demesne lands at Dacre, co. Cumberland, and at Halton, in Lancashire. In the 1st year of the next reign [1307], he had license to encastellate his mansion at Dunwalloght, in Cumberland, on the marches of Scotland, and in three years afterwards was again engaged in the Scottish wars. His lordship m. Joane, dau. and heiress of Benedict Garnet, or according to some authorities, dau. of Sir William Bluet, and having been summoned to parliament as a baron from the 28th Edward I, to the 12th Edward II [1300 to 1319], departed this life in the latter year, and was s. by his son, Ranulph de Dacre. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, England, 1883, p. 152, Dacre, Barons Dacre, of Gillesland, or the North]

13808712. Adam de Hoghton, born 1225 in Hoghton, Lancashire, England. He married 13808713. Aurelia Howick. 13808713. Aurelia Howick, born 1223 in Sefton, Lancashire, England.

Notes for Adam de Hoghton: This generation is not specifically named in Burke's Peerage, but is implied. Many people have this generation being direct ancestor of Richard, but Burke's identified Agnes as mother of Richard.

Child of Adam Hoghton and Aurelia Howick is: 6904356 i. Adam de Hoghton, Sir, born Abt. 1254 in Hoghton, Lancashire, England; died Abt. 1290; married Agnes.

13808716. Henry de Lea, born 1217 in Lancashire, England; died 1288.

Child of Henry de Lea is: 6904358 i. William de Lea, Baron of Kendall, born 1237 in Kendall, Westmorland, England; died in Lea Hall, Preston, Lancashire, England; married Clemence de Banastre.

13808718. Thomas de Banastre, born WFT Est. 1240 in Chester, Cheshire, England; died in Farleton, Melling Parish, Lancashire, England. He married 13808719. Eleanor de Betham. 13808719. Eleanor de Betham, born WFT Est. 1235 in Lancashire, England; died 1265 in Farleton, Melling Parish, Lancashire, England.

Child of Thomas Banastre and Eleanor Betham is: 6904359 i. Clemence de Banastre, born 1260 in Mollington, Banastre, Cheshire, England; died 1298; married William de Lea, Baron of Kendall.

13808720. Hugh de Cotton, born 1255 in Hodnet, Shropshire, England. He married 13808721. Elizabeth de Tittenlegh. 13808721. Elizabeth de Tittenlegh, born 1270 in England.

Child of Hugh Cotton and Elizabeth Tittenlegh is: 6904360 i. Alan de Cotton, born 1290 in Hodnet, Shropshire, England; married Margaret de Acton.

13808722. Roger de Acton, born 1273 in Acton, Shropshire, England.

Child of Roger de Acton is: 6904361 i. Margaret de Acton, born 1295 in Acton, Shropshire, England; married Alan de Cotton.

255 13808736. Robert de Langton, born WFT Est. 1260 in Walton on the Hill, Lancashire, England.

Child of Robert de Langton is: 6904368 i. John de Langton, born WFT Est. 1285 in Walton on the Hill, Lancashire, England; married Alice de Banastre.

13808738. James de Banastre, born WFT Est. 1260 in Mollington, Banastre, Cheshire, England. He married 13808739. Ellen le Boteler. 13808739. Ellen le Boteler, born Abt. 1262 in Bewsey Hall, Warrington, Lancashire, England. She was the daughter of 13808754. William 7th Baron le Boteler, of Warrington and 13808755. Dionysia de Lostock.

Child of James Banastre and Ellen Boteler is: 6904369 i. Alice de Banastre, born WFT Est. 1287 in Mollington, Banastre, Cheshire, England; married John de Langton.

13808752. Robert de Radcliffe, of Radcliffe Tower, Sir, born Abt. 1210 in Radcliffe Tower, Bury, Lancashire, England; died 1290. He married 13808753. Annabilla de Trafford. 13808753. Annabilla de Trafford, born Abt. 1225 in Trafford, Lancashire, England.

Child of Robert Radcliffe and Annabilla Trafford is: 6904376 i. Richard de Radcliffe, of Radcliffe Tower, Sir, born Abt. 1245 in Radcliffe Tower, Bury, Lancashire, England; died 1326; married Joan le Boteler.

13808754. William 7th Baron le Boteler, of Warrington, born Abt. 1231 in Bewsey Hall, Warrington, Lancashire, England; died 1303 in Bewsey Hall, Warrington, Lancashire, England. He married 13808755. Dionysia de Lostock. 13808755. Dionysia de Lostock, born Abt. 1234 in Lancashire, England.

Children of William Boteler and Dionysia Lostock are: 6904377 i. Joan le Boteler, born Abt. 1252 in Bewsey Hall, Warrington, Lancashire, England; married Richard de Radcliffe, of Radcliffe Tower, Sir. ii. Henry le Boteler, MP, Master of Warrington, born Abt. 1260 in Bewsey Hall, Warrington, Lancashire, England; died 1297 in Bewsey Hall, Warrington, Lancashire, England (dvp).

Notes for Henry le Boteler, MP, Master of Warrington: It is possible (just because of birth dates in conflict with Miss le Boteler) that Henry is brother instead of son of William. This would explain why the title skipped Henry and went to William (supposedly his son).

iii. Ellen le Boteler, born Abt. 1262 in Bewsey Hall, Warrington, Lancashire, England; married James de Banastre; born WFT Est. 1260 in Mollington, Banastre, Cheshire, England. iv. Jane Butler, born Abt. 1270 in Bewsey Hall, Warrington, Lancashire, England.

13808756. Henry Culcheth, born Abt. 1206 in Culcheth, Lancashire, England.

Child of Henry Culcheth is: 6904378 i. Gilbert Culcheth, born Abt. 1238 in Culcheth, Lancashire, England; died 1275; married Cecilia de Lathom.

13808768. Walter de Peshale, born Abt. 1190 in England.

Child of Walter de Peshale is: 6904384 i. Walter de Peshale, born Abt. 1223 in England.

13808772. Sir John de Swynnerton, born Abt. 1178 in Little Sugnall, Staffordshire, England. He married 13808773. Petronilla de Doreslow. 256 13808773. Petronilla de Doreslow, born Abt. 1176 in Staffordshire, England; died Aft. 1215.

Child of John de Swynnerton and Petronilla de Doreslow is: 6904386 i. John de Swynnerton, born Abt. 1215 in Little Sugnall, Staffordshire, England; died 1251; married (1) Margery de Swynnerton; married (2) Eleonor de Peshale.

13808774. Stephen de Peshale, born Abt. 1191 in Shropshire, England. He married 13808775. Miss de Audley. 13808775. Miss de Audley, born Abt. 1191 in Heleigh Castle, Audley, Staffordshire, England.

Child of Stephen de Peshale and Miss de Audley is: 6904387 i. Eleonor de Peshale, born Abt. 1220 in England; married John de Swynnerton.

13808776. Sir Peter de Eyton, born Abt. 1218 in Dover, Kent, England. He married 13808777. Margery. 13808777. Margery, born Abt. 1220 in England.

Child of Peter de Eyton and Margery is: 6904388 i. Peter de Eyton, born Abt. 1240 in Dover, Kent, England; married Margery.

13808832. Sheriff of Cheshire David* le Clerc de Malpas, born Abt. 1185 in Malpas, Whitchurch, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1252. He married 13808833. Catherine Vaughan. 13808833. Catherine Vaughan, born 1185 in Mellor, Blackburn, Lancashire, England.

Notes for Sheriff of Cheshire David* le Clerc de Malpas: David le Clerc de Malpas, JP (Cheshire); Sheriff of Cheshire 1252; held three knight's fees in Cheshire, his 2nd son [Philip]. [Burke's Peerage]

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David de Malpas, called David le Clerk, was Justice of Chester 34th Henry II, 1188. Three different references assign to each a different wife, but most likely he married Catherine, daughter of Owen Vaughan, Lord of Melior. He may have been married three times. He had William, eldest son, who died without legitimate issue, and left his brother Philip Gogh, surnamed de Egerton, as his legal heir.

Child of David* de Malpas and Catherine Vaughan is: 6904416 i. Philip* Goch de Egerton, born in Egerton, Nantwich, Cheshire, England; married Katherine Anghard de Hulton.

13808834. Sir Iowerth* de Hulton, born in Hulton, Lancashire, England.

Child of Sir Iowerth* de Hulton is: 6904417 i. Katherine Anghard de Hulton, born in Hulton, Lancashire, England; married Philip* Goch de Egerton.

13808836. Lord Randle* le Roter de Thornton, born 1162 in Thornton, Cheshire, England. He married 13808837. Amicia de Kingsley. 13808837. Amicia de Kingsley, born Abt. 1172 in Kingsley, Runcorn, Cheshire, England.

Notes for Lord Randle* le Roter de Thornton: This Randle de Torhaunt must have been Randle le Roter, Lord of Thornton, who became possessed of the Manor of Thornton and is stated by Collins to have been a son of David le Clerk, Secretary to Randle Blundeville, Earl of Chester. Randle assumed the name of le Roter, and also of Thornton from his place of residence, and is sometimes designated by both. Randle Thornton died before the 28th of Henry III, having married Amicia, daughter of Richard Kingsley and his wife Joan, daughter and co-heiress of Alexander Sylvester, Lord of Stourton and Forester of Wirral.

Notes for Amicia de Kingsley:

257 Amicia, daughter of Richard Kingsley and his wife Joan, daughter and co-heiress of Alexander Sylvester, Lord of Stourton and Forester of Wirral.

Child of Randle* de Thornton and Amicia de Kingsley is: 6904418 i. Lord Randolph Roter de Thornton, born Abt. 1190 in Thornton, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1244.

13808848. Geoffrey de Dutton, born Abt. 1184 in Dutton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England. He married 13808849. Agnes de Massey. 13808849. Agnes de Massey, born 1188 in Dunham Massey, Bucklow, Cheshire, England.

Children of Geoffrey Dutton and Agnes Massey are: 6904424 i. Geoffrey de Dutton, born 1207 in Nether Tabley, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; died 1296 in Dutton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; married Margaret. ii. Agnes de Dutton, born Abt. 1210 in Dutton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England.

13808904. Vivian de Davenport, born 1204 in Chester, Cheshire, England; died in Prestbury, Macclesfield, Cheshire, England. He married 13808905. Beatrix de Hulme. 13808905. Beatrix de Hulme, born Abt. 1208 in Chester, Cheshire, England.

Child of Vivian de Davenport and Beatrix de Hulme is: 6904452 i. Roger de Davenport, born 1226 in Chester, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1296 in Davenport, Congleton, Cheshire, England; married Mary Salemon.

13808906. Robert Salemon, born Abt. 1200 in Withington, Cheshire, England.

Child of Robert Salemon is: 6904453 i. Mary Salemon, born 1228 in Withington, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1300 in Davenport, Congleton, Cheshire, England; married Roger de Davenport.

13808920. John de Mobberleigh, born 1183 in Cheshire, England.

Child of John de Mobberleigh is: 6904460 i. Ralph Lord of Mobberley, born 1213 in Mobberley, Cheshire, England.

13808924. Robert Downes, born Abt. 1206 in Chorley, Northwich, Cheshire, England.

Child of Robert Downes is: 6904462 i. Robert Downes, born Abt. 1238 in Chorley, Northwich, Cheshire, England; married Margaret Fitton.

13808926. Hugh Fitton, Sir, born 1204 in Bollin Fee, Wilmslow (Le Bolyn), Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1271.

Notes for Hugh Fitton, Sir: Copied from John Buschman, World Connect DB=jackwb3, rootsweb.com:

Hugh Phiton or Fyton or Fitton had a grant of Rushton and Eaton, with various privileges from John Scot, Earl of Chester. He had Edmund and a daughter Margery.

Source: "Kin of Mellcene Thurman Smith " Call Number: CS71.S643, Ormerod's Hist. Cheshire, Vol. 3, p. 379.

Children of Hugh Fitton, Sir are: i. Edmund Fitton, born 1234 in Bollin Fee, Wilmslow (Le Bolyn), Cheshire, England. 6904463 ii. Margaret Fitton, born Abt. 1241 in Rudheath, Northwich, Cheshire, England; married Robert Downes.

13808960. Sir John Savage, born 1250 in Stainesby, Derbyshire, England.

258 Child of Sir John Savage is: 6904480 i. Sir Thomas Savage, born 1285 in Stainesby, Derbyshire, England; died 1331.

13808968. William Daniers, born Abt. 1271 in Tabley, Cheshire, England. He married 13808969. Agnes de Legh, of West Hall. 13808969. Agnes de Legh, of West Hall, born Abt. 1288 in West Hall, High Legh, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 27617938. Thomas de Legh, Lord of West Hall.

Child of William Daniers and Agnes Legh is: 6904484 i. Thomas Daniers, born Abt. 1305 in Bradley, Appleton, Cheshire, England; died 1354; married Margaret de Tabley.

13808970. Adam Lord de Tabley, born Abt. 1270 in Tabley, Cheshire, England. He married 13808971. Beatrice. 13808971. Beatrice, born Abt. 1280 in Cheshire, England.

Child of Adam Tabley and Beatrice is: 6904485 i. Margaret de Tabley, born Abt. 1305 in Tabley, Cheshire, England; married Thomas Daniers.

13808972. Robert de Baguley, born Abt. 1275 in Cheshire, England.

Child of Robert de Baguley is: 6904486 i. William de Baguley, born Abt. 1300 in Cheshire, England; died in Cheadle, Stockport, Cheshire, England; married Clemence de Cheadle.

13808974. Sir Knight Roger de Cheadle, born 1253 in Cheadle, Stockport, Cheshire, England; died July 18, 1326. He was the son of 27617948. Edward de Cheadle. He married 13808975. Matilda Massey. 13808975. Matilda Massey, born Abt. 1270 in Cheshire, England.

Children of Roger de Cheadle and Matilda Massey are: 6904487 i. Clemence de Cheadle, born Abt. 1302 in Cheadle, Stockport, Cheshire, England; married William de Baguley. ii. Agnes Cheadle, born Abt. 1315 in Cheadle, Stockport, Cheshire, England.

13808976. Roger de Swynnerton, born 1255 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England; died February 08, 1296/97 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England. He was the son of 27617952. Sir Stephen de Swynnerton. He married 13808977. Joan de Hastang. 13808977. Joan de Hastang, born 1255 in Leamington, Hastings, Warwickshire, England; died Abt. 1298 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England.

Child of Roger de Swynnerton and Joan de Hastang is: 6904488 i. Sir Roger de Swynnerton, born Abt. 1285 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England; died Bef. March 03, 1337/38 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England; married Matilda de Haughton.

13808978. Sir Thomas de Haughton, born WFT Est. 1260 in Haughton, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1313.

Child of Sir Thomas de Haughton is: 6904489 i. Matilda de Haughton, born WFT Est. 1290 in Haughton, Cheshire, England; died Aft. March 1357/58 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England; married Sir Roger de Swynnerton.

13808980. Sir Knight Robert de Holand II, born Abt. 1253 in Upholland, Lancashire, England; died Abt. 1304. He married 13808981. Elizabeth de Samlesbury Bef. 1276. 13808981. Elizabeth de Samlesbury, born Abt. 1253 in Salmesbury, Lancashire, England; died Aft. 1311.

259 Child of Robert de Holand and Elizabeth de Samlesbury is: 6904490 i. Lord Robert* de Holand III, born Abt. 1283 in Upholland, Lancashire, England; died October 07, 1328 in Executed in Boreham Wood, Essex, England; married Maud la Zouche Bef. 1310.

13808982. Baron Alan* la Zouche, born October 09, 1267 in North Molton, Devonshire, England; died March 25, 1314 in Ashby, Leicestershire, England. He was the son of 27617964. Sir Knight Roger la Zouche and 27617965. Ela de Longespee. He married 13808983. Eleanor de Segrave. 13808983. Eleanor de Segrave, born 1270 in Segrave, Leicestershire, England; died 1314. She was the daughter of 27617966. Sir Nicholas* de Segrave and 27617967. Maud de Lucy.

Notes for Baron Alan* la Zouche: [jweber3.FTW]

This feudal lord, b. 1267, having distinguished himself in the wars of Gascony and Scotland, temp. Edward I, was summoned to parliament by that monarch as a Baron, 26 January, 1297, and he had regular summonses from that period until 7th Edward II, 26 November 1313. In the 5th Edward II [1312], his lordship was constituted governor of Buckingham Castle, in Northamptonshire, and steward of Rockingham Forest. He d. in 1314, leaving by Eleanor, his wife, dau. of Nicholas de Segrave, three daus., his co-heirs, viz., I. Ellen, m. 1st Nicholas St. Maur, and 2ndly, Alan de Charlton; Maud Zouche, m. Robert, Lord Holland; Elizabeth, a nun at Brewood, co. Stafford. Amongst these three daus. and co-heirs of Alan le Zouche, a partition was made in the 8th Edward II [1315] of their father's lands, excepting the manor of Ashby-de-la-Zouche which the deceased lord gave to his kinsman, William de Mortimer, who thereupon assumed the surname Zouche. At the decease of Lord Zouche, the Barony of Zouche of Ashby fell into abeyance between his daus., as it still continues with their representatives. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 598-9, Zouche, Baron Zouche, of Ashby, co. Leicester]This feudal lord, b. 1267, having distinguished himself in the wars of Gascony and Scotland, temp. Edward I, was summoned to parliament by that monarch as a Baron, 26 January, 1297, and he had regular summonses from that period until 7th Edward II, 26 November 1313. In the 5th Edward II [1312], his lordship was constituted governor of Buckingham Castle, in Northamptonshire, and steward of Rockingham Forest. He d. in 1314, leaving by Eleanor, his wife, dau. of Nicholas de Segrave, three daus., his co-heirs, viz., I. Ellen, m. 1st Nicholas St. Maur, and 2ndly, Alan de Charlton; Maud Zouche, m. Robert, Lord Holland; Elizabeth, a nun at Brewood, co. Stafford. Amongst these three daus. and co-heirs of Alan le Zouche, a partition was made in the 8th Edward II [1315] of their father's lands, excepting the manor of Ashby-de-la-Zouche which the deceased lord gave to his kinsman, William de Mortimer, who thereupon assumed the surname Zouche. At the decease of Lord Zouche, the Barony of Zouche of Ashby fell into abeyance between his daus., as it still continues with their representatives. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 598-9, Zouche, Baron Zouche, of Ashby, co. Leicester]

Child of Alan* la Zouche and Eleanor de Segrave is: 6904491 i. Maud la Zouche, born 1289 in Ashby, Leicestershire, England; died May 31, 1349 in Brackley, Northamptonshire, England; married Lord Robert* de Holand III Bef. 1310.

13808984. Sir Robert de Draycote Beke, born Abt. 1270 in Tene, Staffordshire, England; died Aft. March 04, 1329/30. He married 13808985. Elizabeth. 13808985. Elizabeth, born Abt. 1270 in Staffordshire, England.

Child of Robert Beke and Elizabeth is: 6904492 i. Sir Robert Beke, born Abt. 1297 in Tene, Staffordshire, England; died 1346; married Mariota.

13808988. Sir Edmund* Stafford, born July 15, 1273 in Clifton, Staffordshire, England; died Bef. August 12, 1308 in Clifton, Staffordshire, England. He was the son of 27617976. Nicholas Stafford and 27617977. Alinore Clinton. He married 13808989. Margaret Basset Bef. 1298 in Drayton, Staffordshire, England. 13808989. Margaret Basset, born 1273 in Drayton, England; died March 17, 1336/37. She was the daughter of 27617978. Sir Ralph* Basset and 27617979. Hawise de Grey.

Notes for Sir Edmund* Stafford: Edmund de Stafford, 1st Lord (Baron) Stafford, so created by writ of summons 6 Feb 1298/9 to Parliament; born

260 15 July 1273; married by 1298 Margaret, sister and ultimate coheir of Ralph Basset, (1st?) Lord (Baron) Basset (of Drayton), and died by 12 Aug 1308. [Burke's Peerage]

Note: I believe Margaret's brother was 2nd Baron.

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Edmund de Stafford, who, having distinguished himself in the Scottish wars, was summoned to parliament as a Baron, by King Edward I, from 6 February, 1299, to 26 August, 1308, the year of his decease. He m. Margaret, dau., and at length heir of Ralph, Lord Basset, of Drayton, and had issue, Ralph, his successor; Richard, m. Maud, dau. and heir of Richard de Camville, of Clifton, and was styled "Sir Richard Stafford, of Clifton, Knt." His lordship d. in 1308, and was s. by his elder son, Ralph de Stafford. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 499, Stafford, Barons Stafford, Earls of Stafford, &c.]

More About Sir Edmund* Stafford: Burial: Church of Friars, Stafford, Staffordshire, England

Notes for Margaret Basset: [Master File.ftw]

[stobie.FTW]

An extract from Thomas Stobie's GEDCOM created 11 June 2002. Thomas can be contacted at [email protected], sister and ultimate coheir of Ralph Basset, (1st?) Lord (Baron) Basset (of Drayton). [Burke's Peerage]

Note: I believe her brother was 2nd Baron.

Child of Edmund* Stafford and Margaret Basset is: 6904494 i. 1st Earl Stafford Ralph Stafford, born September 24, 1301; died August 21, 1372; married (1) Katherine de Hastang Abt. 1326 in 1st wife; married (2) Baroness Margaret Audley Bef. July 06, 1336 in 2nd wife.

13808990. John de Hastang, of Chebsey, born Abt. 1270 in Chebsey, Stone, Staffordshire, England; died Bef. 1332. He married 13808991. Eve. 13808991. Eve, born Abt. 1275 in England.

Children of John Hastang and Eve are: i. Thomas de Hastang, of Chebsey, Sir, born Abt. 1290 in Chebsey, Stone, Staffordshire, England; died Bef. 1346; married in 1st wife; married Aft. 1309 in 3rd husband 2nd wife. 6904495 ii. Katherine de Hastang, born Abt. 1301 in Chebsey, Stone, Staffordshire, England; died Bef. July 06, 1336; married 1st Earl Stafford Ralph Stafford Abt. 1326 in 1st wife.

13808992. Sir William* de Brereton, born Abt. 1277 in Brereton, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 13809058. Sir William* de Brereton and 13809059. Cicelie de Sandbach. He married 13808993. Roesia de Vernon. 13808993. Roesia de Vernon, born Abt. 1289 in Shipbrook, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1322. She was the daughter of 6904354. Ralph de Vernon, Baron of Shipbrook and 6904355. Mary de Dacre.

Notes for Sir William* de Brereton: Sir William Brereton, of Brereton, married Roesia, daughter of Ralph Vernon, of the ancient family of Barons of Shipbrooke, and his wife Mary Dacre, daughter of the Lord of Dacre. She was living 15th of Edward II, 1322, in which year she joins her husband in constituting their son, Richard Brereton, their attorney to receive seizin of lands in Brereton. In 1301 the same Sir William gives 100 marks to Thomas, son of Roger Davenport, for the marriage of his son John to William's daughter Margery, which marriage was dissolved in 1305. William and Roesia had issue: William, John, Peter, Richard, Nicholas, Margery and Matilda.

Child of William* de Brereton and Roesia de Vernon is:

261 6904496 i. Sir William* de Brereton, born 1307 in Brereton cum Smethwick, Congleton, Cheshire, England; married Margery Bosley.

13808996. Sheriff of Chester David* Malpas de Egerton, born Abt. 1297 in Egerton, Nantwich, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 1726104. Sheriff of Chester Philip* Malpas de Egerton and 1726105. Margaret de Wrenbury. He married 13808997. Isabella de Fulleshurst. 13808997. Isabella de Fulleshurst, born Abt. 1300 in Crewe, Nantwich, Cheshire, England.

Notes for Sheriff of Chester David* Malpas de Egerton: The eldest son, was sheriff of Chester, 7th of Edward III, 1333. He married Isabella, daughter of Richard de Fulleshurst, Lord of Crewe. He was descended from Elizabeth Praers (granddaughter of Richard Praers and Jane or Johanna Crewe, daughter and co-heiress of Thomas de Crewe), who married Robert Fulleshurst. Ormerod Hist. Cheshire, Vol. 3, pp. 162 and 169.

Child of David* de Egerton and Isabella de Fulleshurst is: 6904498 i. Baron of Malpas Philip* de Egerton, born 1328 in Egerton, Nantwich, Cheshire, England; died 1380 in Malpas, Whitchurch, Cheshire, England; married Ellen de St. Pierre.

13808998. John de St. Pierre, born Abt. 1308 in Shocklach Oviatt, Chester, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1344. He married 13808999. Isabella de Trussell. 13808999. Isabella de Trussell, born Abt. 1320 in Warmingham, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 27617999. Rose de Venables.

Child of John St. Pierre and Isabella de Trussell is: 6904499 i. Ellen de St. Pierre, born 1337 in Shocklach Oviatt, Chester, Cheshire, England; married Baron of Malpas Philip* de Egerton.

13809008. Sir Piers* Corbet, born 1229 in Caus Castle, Shropshire, England; died August 10, 1300. He married 13809009. Alice de Orreby 1295 in Hatherton. 13809009. Alice de Orreby, born 1260 in Haltherton, Cheshire, England; died Bef. October 20, 1317.

Notes for Sir Piers* Corbet: Peter Corbet, of Caus Castle, Salop (quite possibly that Pier or Peter Corbet who was called to Parliament by writ of summons 24 June 1295, thus according to later doctrine becoming 1st Lord (Baron) Corbet. [Burke's Peerage]

BARONY OF CORBET

I. 1. PIERS CORBET, son and heir of Thomas C., of Caus, Salop (died 1274), by Isabel, widow of Alan de DUNSTANVILLE, sister and in her issue coheir of Roger DE VAUTORT, and daughter of another Roger DE VAUTORT, of Harberton, Devon. He had livery of his father's lands 2 November 1274. He was in the Welsh wars 1282-93. On 28 June 1283, he was summoned to attend the King at Shrewsbury, and 8 June 1294, to attend the King wherever he might be, and consequently ordered to be omitted from the summonses for Gascony on the 14th. He was summoned to Parliament 24 June 1295 to 29 December 1299, by writs directed Petro Corbet, whereby he is held to have become LORD CORBET. He married, 1stly, in or before 1252-3, Joan, daughter of Ralph DE MORTIMER, of Wigmore, co. Hereford, by Gwladus Du, daughter of Llewelyn ap lorwerth, PRINCE OF NORTH WALES. He married, 2ndly, Alice de Orreby. He died 1300, before 10 August. His widow was living May 1315. [CP 3:417, 14:205]

Child of Piers* Corbet and Alice de Orreby is: 6904504 i. Lord John* Corbet, born March 25, 1298 in Caus Shorpshire, England; died 1347; married 1321 in Cause.

13809026. Thomas de Macclesfield, born Abt. 1225 in Macclesfield, Cheshire, England.

Child of Thomas de Macclesfield is: 6904513 i. Agnes de Macclesfield, born Abt. 1260 in Macclesfield, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1322 in

262 Davenport, Congleton, Cheshire, England; married Thomas de Davenport.

13809032. William de Venables, born Abt. 1263 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1300 in Bradwell, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 6904352. William de Venables, 5th Baron of Kinderton and 6904353. Margaret de Dutton. He married 13809033. Agnes de Legh, Heiress of West Hall Bef. 1280 in 3rd husband. 13809033. Agnes de Legh, Heiress of West Hall, born Abt. 1250 in West Hall, High Legh, Cheshire, England.

Notes for Agnes de Legh, Heiress of West Hall: Agnes de Leigh; married 1st Richard de Lymm and had a son (Thomas, took mother's name); married 2nd William de Hawardyn; married 3rd William Venables and by him had [John]. Burke's Peerage]

------Following Copied from "Leigh and Legh of High Legh" website, www.users.totalise.co.uk: ------

The Leigh Family of West Hall

D. & S. Lysons in Magna Britannia, give details of the relationship of several branches of the Legh and Leigh families and the notes below shown indented are simplified from this source. The Leighs of West Hall arrived in High Legh about 70 years after the Leghs of East Hall.

"Egerton Leigh of West Hall in High Legh and Twemlow, Esq. is descended from Richard Lymme who in the late 13th century married Agnes the daughter and sole heiress of Richard de Legh. Agnes had a second husband, William Venables, and they had a son, John, who (also) took the name of Legh and settled at Booths. William Venables was descended from Gilbert Venables the first baron of Kinderton who held land in Cheshire under Hugh Lupus after the Norman Conquest.

Children of William Venables and Agnes Legh are: 6904516 i. John de Legh, of Booths Hall, born Abt. 1280 in Booths Hall, Norbury, Cheshire, England; married (1) Ellen Dent in 1st wife; married (2) Ellen de Corona, Heiress of Adlington Bef. 1305 in 2nd wife. ii. Catherine de Venables, born Abt. 1298 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England.

13809034. Richard Dent, born Abt. 1250 in Cheshire, England.

Child of Richard Dent is: 6904517 i. Ellen Dent, born Abt. 1280 in Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1305; married John de Legh, of Booths Hall in 1st wife.

13809058. Sir William* de Brereton, born WFT Est. 1241 in Brereton, Cheshire, England. He married 13809059. Cicelie de Sandbach. 13809059. Cicelie de Sandbach, born Abt. 1250 in Sandbach, Congleton, Cheshire, England.

Notes for Sir William* de Brereton: Sir William Brereton of Brereton, ward of Sir Richard Sonbach (Sandbach), who had grant of the wardship of said William from William de Venables, Baron of Kinderton, to marry him or his younger brother, Gilbert Brereton, if William died under age, to one of the legitimate daughters of Richard Sandbach. Such were the precious servitudes of our ancestors; and great must have been the docility and tractability of the adults (and it is a remarkable trait in feudal manners) in submitting their inclinations in the serious article of marriage to the inscrutable wisdom of their seniors. Accordingly we find the heir of Brereton, William, was (nolens volens) married to the daughter of Richard Sandbach. The manor of Sandbach is given in Domesday among the possessions of the Bigot-Bigod family, whose manors subsequently formed the fee of Aldford, of which Sandbach was a dependency. A family was certainly settled here in the reign of King John, who held Sandbach from Aldford fee, and had assumed the local name. Near the manor house of Sandbach is the market place containing the Crosses of Sandbach, which may indisputably be ranked among the finest monuments of antiquity, of the kind, now existing in the kingdom. They are supposed to have been erected shortly after the introduction of Christianity

263 on the places where it was first preached. The present height of the Greater Cross is 16 ft. 8 in.

Children of William* de Brereton and Cicelie de Sandbach are: i. Sir William* de Brereton, born Abt. 1277 in Brereton, Cheshire, England; married Roesia de Vernon; born Abt. 1289 in Shipbrook, Northwich, Cheshire, England; died Aft. 1322.

Notes for Sir William* de Brereton: Sir William Brereton, of Brereton, married Roesia, daughter of Ralph Vernon, of the ancient family of Barons of Shipbrooke, and his wife Mary Dacre, daughter of the Lord of Dacre. She was living 15th of Edward II, 1322, in which year she joins her husband in constituting their son, Richard Brereton, their attorney to receive seizin of lands in Brereton. In 1301 the same Sir William gives 100 marks to Thomas, son of Roger Davenport, for the marriage of his son John to William's daughter Margery, which marriage was dissolved in 1305. William and Roesia had issue: William, John, Peter, Richard, Nicholas, Margery and Matilda.

6904529 ii. Jane de Brereton, born WFT Est. 1288 in Brereton, Cheshire, England; married Sir Adam Bostock.

13809068. Peter de Arderne, Sir Knight, born Abt. 1241 in Aldford, Chester, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1292. He married 13809069. Margery. 13809069. Margery, born 1250 in England.

Children of Peter Arderne and Margery are: 6904534 i. John de Arderne, Sir, born 1266 in Aldford, Cheshire, England; died 1308 in Alvanley, Cheshire, England; married Margred verch Gruffudd Bef. 1299. ii. Agnes de Arderne, born Abt. 1270 in Aldford, Cheshire, England. iii. Cecily de Arderne, born Abt. 1292 in Aldford, Chester, Cheshire, England.

13809070. Gruffudd ap Madog, Prince of Powys, born Abt. 1218 in Powys, Montgomeryshire, Wales; died 1269. He married 13809071. Emma de Audley Abt. 1243 in Heligh Castle, Audley, Staffordshire, England. 13809071. Emma de Audley, born Abt. 1218 in Heleigh Castle, Audley, Staffordshire, England.

More About Gruffudd ap Madog, Prince of Powys: Burial: Lord of Bromfield

Children of Gruffudd Madog and Emma Audley are: i. Angharad verch Gruffudd, born Abt. 1245 in Powys, Montgomeryshire, Wales; died Aft. June 22, 1308; married October 02, 1261. 6904535 ii. Margred verch Gruffudd, born Abt. 1267 in Powys, Wales; married John de Arderne, Sir Bef. 1299.

Generation No. 25

18350080. Roger De Luvecote, born 1195 in Devonshire, England. He was the son of 36700160. Ruald* Adolphus Lovecote.

Child of Roger De Luvecote is: 9175040 i. Robert* De Lyvenscot, born 1243 in Manor of Lughencot, Devonshire, England; died 1295 in Black Torrington, Devonshire, England.

21979136. Samson De Estham, born Abt. 1180 in Worcestershire, Eng.. He was the son of 43958272. William Washbourne.

Child of Samson De Estham is: 10989568 i. Roger* De Washbourne, born Abt. 1219 in Washbourne,Worc.,England; died Aft. 1299 in Washbourne,Worc.,England; married Joan Temp Abt. 1245 in Washbourne,Worc.,England.

21979510. Walter* Fitz Robert, born Abt. 1204 in Little Dunmow, Essex, England; died Bef. April 10, 1258 in Woodham Walter, Malden, Essex, England. He was the son of 43959020. Robert* Fitz Walter and

264 43959021. Rohese of Baynard. He married 21979511. Ida* De Longespee. 21979511. Ida* De Longespee, born Abt. 1226 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died Aft. 1267. She was the daughter of 43959022. Sir Knight William* De Longespee II and 43959023. Idoine de Camville.

Notes for Walter* Fitz Robert: [Master File.ftw]

Walter FitzWalter, in the 24th of Henry III [1240], paid into the exchequer a fine of 300 marks for livery of his lands, and in the 42nd of the same king had a military summons to march against the Welsh, and d. 1249, leaving by Maud, his 1st wife, a son and heir, Sir Robert FitzWalter. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 212, FitzWalter, Barons FitzWalter]

Notes for Ida* De Longespee: [Master File.ftw]

Though peerage articles, including CP [Complet Peerage] V 472, have long identified Ida No. 27 [ie. this Ida] as a daughter of Gen. 26 [William Longspee & Ela FitzPatrick], it is clear that their daughter Ida actually married (1) Ralph de Somery (dsp) and (2) bef. 1220 William Beauchamp, of Bedford (see 122A-29 (CP XII (1) note g, which says this Ida living 10 Apr 1262). Moriarty (ms. at NEHGS) suggested William Longespee had two daughters Ida, or Idoine, which may be correct. But there appears almost a generation difference between the two Ida's, so the chronicler may have missed a generation and Ida No 27 may be the daughter of William's son William II (122-29). [Ancestral Roots]

Note: based on the above, I am making Ida, a daughter of William II Longespee.

Child of Walter* Robert and Ida* De Longespee is: 10989755 i. Ela Fitzwalter, born 1250 in Woodham-Walter, Essex, England; married Lord of Maxtoke William De Oddingsseles.

22020096. Robert De Dene III, born Abt. 1125 in Buckhurst Sussex England. He was the son of 44040192. Ralph* De Dene and 44040193. Sybilla De Gatton. He married 22020097. Sybylla WFT Est. 1088- 1153. 22020097. Sybylla, born Abt. 1125 in Denne,,Kent Co,England.

Child of Robert De Dene and Sybylla is: 11010048 i. William De Dene, born Abt. 1157 in Warehampton England; died Abt. 1190 in Denne Hill, Kingston, Kent, England.

22020172. Robert De Thurnham, born 1125. He married 22020173. Miss De Bellow. 22020173. Miss De Bellow, born Abt. 1129.

Child of Robert De Thurnham and Miss De Bellow is: 11010086 i. Stephen De Turnham, born Abt. 1148; married Edeline De Broc.

22020608. Sir John De Arderne, born 1300 in Aldford And Alvanley, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 44041216. Sir John De Arderne and 44041217. Margery Ap Madoc. He married 22020609. Alice Venables. 22020609. Alice Venables, born 1306. She was the daughter of 44041218. Hugh De Venables and 44041219. Elizabeth Mobberely.

Notes for Sir John De Arderne: [Master File.ftw]

Sir John de ARDERNE, Knight of Alford and Elford, etc, knight of the Shire of

265 Stafford 1324; held manors of Stockport, Poynton, and Woodford

Child of John De Arderne and Alice Venables is: 11010304 i. Peter De Arderne, born 1323 in Aldford And Alvanley, Cheshire, England; married Cecily Bredbury.

22024192. Elfege De* Toketon, born Abt. 1145 in Ulhale,,Kent,England; died Aft. 1199.

Notes for Elfege De* Toketon: [Master File.ftw]

Thought to be lord of the manor of Sileham and of Toketon, at Rainham, Kent, England. Mentioned in a deed, thought to be from the time of King John (he reigned 1199-1216); the deed states that Nicolas and Richard, sons of Edwin de Velde confirm to Osmere de Toketon, son of Elfege, a rent of 18 pence, 2 hens and 28 eggs, which Simon and Jordan, sons of Walter de Meredale, used to pay for lands lying near Meredale (meredale -- a manor in Ashford Parish).

Child of Elfege De* Toketon is: 11012096 i. Osmere De* Toketon, born Abt. 1174 in Ulhale,,Kent,England.

22063136. Lord of Kent Bertram de Criol, born Abt. 1180 in Sarre, Kent, England; died Aft. 1258. He was the son of 44126272. John de Criol and 44126273. Margery. He married 22063137. Emma. 22063137. Emma

Child of Bertram de Criol and Emma is: 11031568 i. Nicholas de Criol, born Abt. 1225 in Croxton, Leicestershire, England; died Bef. February 10, 1271/72; married Joan d' Auberville.

22063138. William d' Auberville, born 1196. He was the son of 44126276. Hugh d' Auberville.

Child of William d' Auberville is: 11031569 i. Joan d' Auberville, born Abt. 1235 in England; died October 30, 1280; married Nicholas de Criol.

22063140. Hamon* Pecche, born Abt. 1187 in Chereley, Cambridgeshire, England; died 1241. He was the son of 44126280. Gilbert* Pecche and 44126281. Alice Fitz Walter. He married 22063141. Eve. 22063141. Eve, born Abt. 1190 in England.

Notes for Hamon* Pecche: HAMON PECCHE, son and heir, was a minor at his father's death, his custody and marriage being granted, 1 January 1212/3, to Hugh de Boues. He appears to have reached man's estate in time to be associated with his family connections in the armed opposition of the Barons to John. In 1221 he did his service in the campaign against Biham, and served under the Earl Marshal in the Welsh war of 1223, receiving in September 1225 a grant to maintain himself in the King's service. He was crossing the sea on duty for the King in 1230, and had protection to visit his lands abroad in 1232. In 1233 he was serving in the Welsh Marches. Later he went on a pilgrimage to the Holy Land, on which he died, probably in the summer of 1241. He married Eve, a foreigner, who survived him. [CP 10:334-5]

Child of Hamon* Pecche and Eve is: 11031570 i. Sir Gilbert* Pecche II, born Abt. 1218 in Corby, Lincolnshire, England; died May 25, 1291; married Joan De Creye.

266 22282240. Ralph De Bacons-Thorpe He was the son of 44564480. Grimaldus*.

Notes for Ralph De Bacons-Thorpe: [Master File.ftw]

Resided at Thorpe Co., Norfolk, England, area called "Baconthorpe"

Children of Ralph De Bacons-Thorpe are: i. George* Bacon

Notes for George* Bacon: [Master File.ftw]

Gave and released to his sister Agnes, widow of Sir Roger DeHalis all the lands belonging to his family in Normandy. (Reg. Abbot De Langley, fol. 90).

11141120 ii. Roger Bacon.

22282384. Richard Bacon He was the son of 44564768. Reginald Bacon. He married 22282385. Alice Mynston. 22282385. Alice Mynston, born in Lodie, Norfolk, England. She was the daughter of 44564770. Conan Mynston.

Child of Richard Bacon and Alice Mynston is: 11141192 i. Sir Henry Bacon.

24133632. Walter De Wahull II, died Abt. 1208. He was the son of 48267264. Walter De Wahull and 48267265. Roheise. He married 24133633. Albread Taillebois. 24133633. Albread Taillebois

Child of Walter De Wahull and Albread Taillebois is: 12066816 i. Saher De Wahull, died Abt. 1250; married Alice.

24133638. William* Malet II, born Abt. 1176 in Curry Malet, Somerset, England; died 1217 in Curry Malet, Somerset, England. He was the son of 48267276. Gilbert Malet and 48267277. Alice Picot. He married 24133639. Alice Basset 1205 in Somerset, England. 24133639. Alice Basset, born Abt. 1184 in Oxford, England; died 1263 in Curry Malet, Somerset, England.

Notes for William* Malet II: [Master File.ftw]

William II Malet, the Surety of the Magna Charta, was mentioned in 1194 as a minor, in connection with an expedition made that year into Normandy. His principal estate was Curry-Malet. From 1210 to 1214 he was Sheriff of the counties of Somerset and Dorset. When he joined with the barons against King John and became one of the twenty-five Sureties his lands in four counties were confiscated and given to his son-in-law, Hugh de Vivonia, and to his father-in-law, Thomas Basset, and Malet was excommunicated by the Pope in 1216. He was also fined 2,000 marks, but this remained unpaid until after his death, and at that time 1,000 marks were remitted, being found due him for military service to King John at Poitou. It is interesting to note that there were five contemporary relatives named William Malet, and they all held lands in England or in Jersey. He died about 1217, having married Mabel (Alice) (Alicia) Basset, daughter of Thomas Basset, of Headington. She survived him and married (2) John Biset. William and his wife had two sons who died in their father's lifetime and three daughters

Sir William Malet, Lord of Curry, and Shepon in Somersetshire, born circa 1174, died 1217 served with King Richard in Normandy, 1195, served with King John in Poitou in campaign ended by defeat of King John at the battle of Bouvines, 27 July 1214. Sir Malet in 1211 was the Sheriff of Dorset and Somerset. He married Aliva Basset died 1220 daughter of Thomas Basset of Headington

267 Child of William* Malet and Alice Basset is: 12066819 i. Mabel Malet, born Abt. 1199 in Curry Malet, Somerset, England; died 1245 in Somerset, England; married Hugh de Vivonia Abt. 1227 in Somerset, England.

24133904. Rafe De Mainwaring, born 1155. He was the son of 48267808. Roger De Mainwaring and 48267809. Ellen. He married 24133905. Amicia De Meschines. 24133905. Amicia De Meschines, born 1167. She was the daughter of 48267810. Third Earl of Chester Hugh* De Keveliock and 48267811. Bertrade D'Evreux.

Notes for Amicia De Meschines: [Master File.ftw]

Illegitimate Ancestral File Number: 8WK7-T5 !"Royal Ancestors" by Michel Call, 1989, Chart # 11210, # 11397. *note* There is a disagreement about Amicia's ancestry. There is n oquestion that Hugh de Meschines is her father, but concerning her mother is another matter. Some including the LDS Archive records record Amicia as a legitmate daughter of Hugh and his wife, Beatrade de Mentfort, as I have recorded on these charts. Others, like Gary Boyd Roberts (Colonial Ancestory of Thomas Jefferson) and Ernest-Friedrick Kraentzler (Ancestry of Richard Plantagenet) either list her as an illegitament daughter or simply list her mothe ras unknown. The earl had another dau., whose legitimacy is questionable, namely, Amicia,* m. to Ralph de Mesnilwarin, justice of Chester, "a person," says Dugdale, "of very ancient family," from which union the Mainwarings, of Over Peover, in the co. Chester, derive. Dugdale considers Amicia to be a dau. of the earl by a former wife. But Sir Peter Leicester, in his Antiquities of Chester, totally denies her legitimacy. "I cannot but mislike," says he, "the boldness and ignorance of that herald who gave to Mainwaring (late of Peover), the elder, the quartering of the Earl of Chester's arms; for if he ought of right to quarter that coat, then must he be descended from a co-heir to the Earl of Chester; but he was not; for the co-heirs of Earl Hugh married four of the greatest peers in the kingdom."

* Upon the question of this lady's legitimacy there was a long paper war between Sir Peter Leicester and Sir Thomas Mainwaring---and eventually the matter was referred to the judges, of whose decision Wood says, "at an assize held at Chester, 1675, the controversy was decided by the justices itinerant, who, as I have heard, adjudged the right of the matter to Mainwaring." [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, pp. 365-6, Meschines, Earls of Chester]

Children of Rafe De Mainwaring and Amicia De Meschines are: 12066952 i. Roger De Mainwaring. ii. Bertred Mainwaring, born Abt. 1196 in England; died Aft. 1249; married Sheriff Henry* de Audley 1217 in Edgmond,Cheshire,England; born Abt. 1175 in Heleigh,Audley,Staffordshire,England; died Bef. November 19, 1246 in Mainwaring,Bersted,Sussex,England.

Notes for Sheriff Henry* de Audley: Henry de Alditheley was in great favor with Ranulph de Meschines, Earl of Chester and Lincoln (the most powerful subject in England in his time). Henry de Alditheley obtained from Ranulph de Meschines a grant of Newhall in Cheshire, with manors in Staffordshire and other parts, and for his adhesion to King John, in that monarch's struggle with the insurrectionary barons, a royal grant of the lordship of Storton, in Warwickshire, part of the possessions of Robert of Summerville. In the four first years of the reign of King Henry III. he executed the office of sheriff for the counties of Salop and Stafford, as deputy for his patron, the great Earl Ranulph. In the 10th year of Henry III. this Henry de Alditheley was appointed governor of the castles of Carmarthen and Cardigan, and made sheriff the next year of the counties of Salop and Stafford and constable of the castles of Salop and Bridgenorth, which sheriffalty he held for five years. Upon his retirement from office, he had a confirmation of all such lands, whereof he was then possessed, as well as those granted to him by Ranulph, Earl of Chester, and Nicholas de Verdon, as those in Ireland, given him by Hugh de Lacy, Earl of Ulster, whose constable he was in that province. He subsequently obtained diverse other territorial grants from the crown, but, notwithstanding, when Richard Mareschal, Earl of Pembroke, rebelled, and made an incursion into Wales, the king, Henry

268 III., thought it prudent to secure the persons of this Henry, and all the other barons-marchers. He was afterwards, however, constituted governor of Shrewsbury, in the place of John de Lacy, Earl of Lincoln, and on the death of John, Earl of Chester, governor of the castle of Chester, and also that of Beeston, then called the "Castle on the Rock," and soon after made governor of Newcastle-under-Lyne. This powerful feudal baron married Bertred Meisnilwarin, daughter of Ralph de Meisnilwarin. of Cheshire. He died in 1236, having founded and endowed the Abbey of Hilton, near to his castle at Heleigh, in Staffordshire, for Cisterian monks, and was succeeded by his son, James. [Homer Beers James]

More About Sheriff Henry* de Audley: Occupation: Sheriff

24133912. Sir John De Arderne He married 24133913. Margaret De Aldford. 24133913. Margaret De Aldford

Child of John De Arderne and Margaret De Aldford is: 12066956 i. Sir Walkelin De Arderne, born 1220 in Alford, Cheshire, England; married Agnes De Orrby.

24133914. Sir Philip De Orreby, born Abt. 1190 in Chester, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1230. He was the son of 48267828. Knight Philip De Orreby and 48267829. Emma De Coventre. He married 24133915. Leuca De Mohaut Abt. 1220 in Chester, Cheshire, England. 24133915. Leuca De Mohaut, born Abt. 1196 in Chester, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 48267830. Roger De Mohaut and 48267831. Cicely D'Aubigny.

Child of Philip De Orreby and Leuca De Mohaut is: 12066957 i. Agnes De Orrby, married Sir Walkelin De Arderne.

24136440. Earl of Winchester Hugh le Despenser, born 1197 in Ryhall, Rutland, England; died Bef. May 30, 1238 in Loughborough, Leicestershire, England. He was the son of 48272880. Lord of Arnesby Thomas le Despenser and 48272881. Rohese.

Notes for Earl of Winchester Hugh le Despenser: [jweber3.FTW]

Sir Hugh le Despenser, feudal Lord of Loughborough, Burton, Hugglescote, Freeby and Arnesby, Leicestershire, Parlington and Hillam, Yorkshire, Sibsey and Aukborough, Lincolnshire and Ryhall and Belmesthorp, Rutland. [Burke's Peerage][Master File.ftw]

He was of Louchborough, Burton, Hugglescote, Fresby, and Arnesby, Leicestershire; Partington and Hillam, Yorkshire; Sibsey and Aukborough, Lincolnshire; Ryhall and Belmesthorp, Rutland, England.

Child of Earl of Winchester Hugh le Despenser is: 12068220 i. Sir Knight Hugh* Le Despencer II, born Bef. 1223 in Loughborough,Leicestershire,England; died August 04, 1265 in Battle of Evesham,Worcestershire,England; married Countess of Norfolk Aline Bassett.

24136442. Sir Philip* Basset, born in Wycombe, BKM, ENG; died October 29, 1271. He was the son of 48272884. Alan* Basset and 48272885. Aline de Gai. He married 24136443. Hawise de Lovaine. 24136443. Hawise de Lovaine She was the daughter of 48272886. Matthew* de Lovaine and 48272887. Muriel.

Notes for Sir Philip* Basset: Sometime Justiciar of England, also of Compton Bassett and Wooton Bassett, WIL.Lord Basset of Wycombe, Bucks, Compton-Bassett and Wooton-Bassett, Wilts &c., Justiciar of England; Knight; in 1233 joined the insurrection of Richard, Earl of Pembroke, but returned his allegiance in the following year & from that time was in high favour with King Henry III; served in Henry III's wars in France and Wales & was made Governor of Oxford Castle; appointed chief Justiciar of England in July 1261 by Henry III as the King sought to free himself 269 from Baronial control; adhered to the King's cause against the Barons & fought at the Battle of Lewes, 14 May 1264, where he was taken prisoner.

More About Sir Philip* Basset: Burial: Stanley, Wiltshire

Child of Philip* Basset and Hawise de Lovaine is: 12068221 i. Countess of Norfolk Aline Bassett, born 1231 in Wooten Basset,Wiltshire,England; died Bef. April 11, 1281; married Sir Knight Hugh* Le Despencer II.

27615232. Gilbert Le Pande Patric He was the son of 55230464. Richard De Lande Patry Patric and 55230465. Letitia Fitzhugh.

Child of Gilbert Le Pande Patric is: 13807616 i. Baron Robert* de Bulkiliegh, born 1189 in Bulkeley, Cheshire, England; died 1226.

27617938. Thomas de Legh, Lord of West Hall, born Abt. 1270 in West Hall, High Legh, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1317. He was the son of 55235876. Richard de Lymm, Lord of West Hall and 13809033. Agnes de Legh, Heiress of West Hall.

Notes for Thomas de Legh, Lord of West Hall: Agnes de Leigh; married 1st Richard de Lymm and had a son (Thomas, took mother's name). [Burke's Peerage]

------Folloowing Copied from "Leigh and Legh of High Legh" website, www.users.totalise.co.uk: ------

The Leigh Family of West Hall

Ormerod shows the Leigh family of West Hall descending from Thomas de Legh, who died in 10 Edw. II (1317). The male heirs married into the Massy family of Winsham, the Leicesters of Nether Tabley, the Booths of Dunham Massy and the Davenports of Davenport.... Several members of the family were clergy with connections to Lymm in Cheshire

Child of Thomas de Legh, Lord of West Hall is: 13808969 i. Agnes de Legh, of West Hall, born Abt. 1288 in West Hall, High Legh, Cheshire, England; married William Daniers.

27617948. Edward de Cheadle, born Abt. 1230 in Dutton, Runcorn, Cheshire, England; died 1315 in Cheadle, Stockport, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 6904424. Geoffrey de Dutton and 6904425. Margaret.

Child of Edward de Cheadle is: 13808974 i. Sir Knight Roger de Cheadle, born 1253 in Cheadle, Stockport, Cheshire, England; died July 18, 1326; married Matilda Massey.

27617952. Sir Stephen de Swynnerton, born Abt. 1235 in Isewall, Staffordshire, England; died 1276 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England. He was the son of 6904386. John de Swynnerton and 55235905. Margery de Swynnerton.

Child of Sir Stephen de Swynnerton is: 13808976 i. Roger de Swynnerton, born 1255 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England; died February 08, 1296/97 in Swynnerton, Staffordshire, England; married Joan de Hastang.

27617964. Sir Knight Roger la Zouche, born Bet. 1240 - 1242 in Ashby, Leicestershire, England; died October 15, 1285 in Ashby, Leicestershire, England. He was the son of 55235928. Sir Alan* la Zouche and

270 55235929. Helen Ellen De Quincy. He married 27617965. Ela de Longespee Bef. July 19, 1267 in Northamptonshire, England. 27617965. Ela de Longespee, born Abt. 1246 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died July 19, 1276. She was the daughter of 55235930. Justicar of Ireland Stephen Longespee and 55235931. Emmeline de Riddlesford.

Child of Roger la Zouche and Ela de Longespee is: 13808982 i. Baron Alan* la Zouche, born October 09, 1267 in North Molton, Devonshire, England; died March 25, 1314 in Ashby, Leicestershire, England; married Eleanor de Segrave.

27617966. Sir Nicholas* de Segrave, born Abt. 1238 in Segrave, Leicestershire, England; died Bef. November 12, 1295 in Segrave, Leicestershire, England. He was the son of 55235932. Sir Gilbert* de Segrave and 55235933. Amabilia de Chaucombe. He married 27617967. Maud de Lucy. 27617967. Maud de Lucy, born 1239 in Egremont, Cumberland, England; died Aft. 1288. She was the daughter of 55235934. Thomas* de Multon and 55235935. Isabel de Bolteby.

Notes for Sir Nicholas* de Segrave: [jweber3.FTW]

Nicholas de Segrave, 1st Lord (Baron) Segrave, so created by writ of summons to Parliament 24 June 1295; born c1238; apparently knighted 1 Aug 1263; with others of the magnates opposed to Henry III laid siege to Rochester April 1264; also commanded the London contingent at the Battle of Lewes 14 May 1264; in addition fought at Battle of Evesham 1265 (wounded and captured, subsequently seeking pardon 1266 and receiving it 1267); called up for military service against Welsh 1276, 1277, 1282 and 1283; attended 1283 a meeting at Shrewsbury which in a House of Lords decision 1877 was deemed to be a Parliament, hence to have been capable of creating peerages by writ, though this decision is now held to be flawed; married Maud, possibly daughter of ? Lucy, and died by 12 Nov 1295. [Burke's Peerage]

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Nicholas de Segrave, who, in the 43rd Henry III [1259], attended that monarch into Frances, but soon after espoused the cause of the barons and became one of their most active leaders. In the 47th of Henry's reign [1263], he was amongst those who appeared openly in arms and fortified Northampton, for which proceeding his lands were seized by the crown. Upon the subsequent fall of Northampton to the royalists, Nicholas de Segrave fled to London, where the citizens having raised a large army for the barons made him their general. At the head of this force, he marched with Gilbert de Clare and Henry de Hastings to the siege of Rochester, and thence to Lewes, at which place the celebrated battle, so disastrous to the king, commenced by a charge made by Segrave and the head of the Londoners; in this, however, he was worsted by Prince Edward who, flushed with success, pursued his advantage too far and thus mainly contributed to the defeat which the royal arms sustained. This issue of this battle is well known. The king, Prince Edward, and the chief of their adherents became prisoners to the rebels who followed up their triumph by immediately summoning a parliament in the king's name, to which Nicholas de Segrave was summoned as Baron Segrave, 24 December, 1264. But the tide soon ebbing, he was among the defeated at Evesham where he was wounded and make prisoner. He was, however, admitted to the benefit of the Dictum of Kenilworth, and obtained a full pardon with restoration of his lands which had been seized. In four years afterwards, he attended Prince Edward to the Holy Land and when that prince ascended the throne, he appears to have enjoyed a large share of royal favour. In the 4th year of Edward's reign [1276], he was with the king in a campaign against the Welsh and was subsequently employed in Scotland and Ireland, having had a second summons to parliament 24 June, 1295. His lordship m. Maud de Lucy, by whom he had issue, John, Nicholas, Geoffrey, Peter, Gilbert, and Annabel. Lord Segrave d. 1295, and was s. by his eldest son, John de Segrave, 2nd baron. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 484, Segrave, Barons Segrave of Barton Segrave]

BARONY OF SEGRAVE

I. 1. NICHOLAS DE SEGRAVE, son and heir, aged 16 on 17 December 1254, on 18 April 1258 had done homage and was to have his lands. On 28 March 1259 he was going on pilgrimage to Pontigny. He was crossing with the King to France, 28 October 1259. On 27 March 1260 he was summoned to London with his service. On 16 September 1261, before the King at Windsor, he swore to hold with the King and do his service faithfully and

271 never to oppose him; 21 October 1261, summoned to come without delay with horses and arms. In May 1262 at Parliament in London against the King; July 1263, to be with the King at Worcester on 1 August, there to be knighted by him and to go with him into Wales. He was at the siege of Rochester with the Earl of Gloucester, Henry de Hastings and others in April 1264; and on 14 May commanded the Londoners at the battle of Lewes. He was granted the custody of the castle of Rockingham and of the King's forests between the bridges of Oxford and Stamford, 17 June 1264; 13/24 December 1264, summoned to London to treat upon the delivery of Prince Edward. On 16 February 1264/5, with the Earl of Leicester and others, he was forbidden to tourney at Dunstable; and was ordered to treat with the King for the liberation of his son Edward. On 4 August 1265 he was wounded and taken prisoner at the battle of Evesham, and on 25 October 1265 his lands were granted to Edmund the Kings son; but on 28 April 1266 he was coming to the King's court to treat of his peace. In 1267 Prince Edward entered the Isle of Ely on its surrender by Robert Pecche, Nicholas de Segrave and other captains, who on 11 April fled to Southwark and were received by the Earl of Gloucester. On 1 July 1267, he was pardoned and admitted into the King's peace. On 12 May 1270, he was going with the King and Prince Edward to the Holy Land. He was summoned to serve in Wales in 1276, 1277, 1282 and 1283. On 28 June 1283, summoned to Shrewsbury to treat with David ap Griffith; 2 January 1284/5, going to Ireland. He was in various Commissions, 1290-94; 6 July 1291 and 28 April 1292, staying in Scotland on the King's service. He was summoned to Parliament at Westminster on 24 June 1295 by writ directed Nich[ola]o de Segrave seniori, whereby he is held to have become LORD SEGRAVE. He married Maud.[d] He died before 12 November 1295, and was buried at Chaucombe priory. [CP 11:603-5]

[d] On 28 August 1288 she and her husband complained that she was assaulted at Eccleshale, co. Warwick, and thrown out of the vehicle in which she was riding and that a cart laden with victuals and other goods was carried off. A manuscript, formerly at Naworth Castle, being an account of the descendants of the marriage of Gilbert de Segrave and Amabil de Chaucombe. Nicholas' wife is there stated to have been Maud Lucy. The manuscript appears to have been a genealogy of the founders of Chaucombe Priory. There is no record of any assignment of dower.

Notes for Maud de Lucy: [jweber3.FTW]

Maud, possibly daughter of ? Lucy. [Burke's Peerage]

Children of Nicholas* de Segrave and Maud de Lucy are: 13808983 i. Eleanor de Segrave, born 1270 in Segrave, Leicestershire, England; died 1314; Stepchild; married Baron Alan* la Zouche. ii. Sir John* de Segrave, born Abt. 1256 in Segrave, Leicestershire, England; died October 04, 1325 in Chacombe, Northamptonshire, England; married Christian de Plessis; died Aft. May 08, 1331.

Notes for Sir John* de Segrave: [jweber3.FTW]

John de Segrave, 2nd Lord (Baron) Segrave; born c1256; undertook military service in Wales by 1285, Ireland by 1287 and Scotland by 1291, also 1297-1322; Keeper of Scotland by Feb 1302/3 (and again March 1308/9), when briefly taken prisoner by Scots; Keeper of Nottingham Castle c1308; Keeper of the Marches with Scotland in Cumberland 1313; captured by the Scots at their victory over the English of Bannockburn 1314; married 1269/70 Christian, daughter of Hugh de Plessis, and died by 4 Oct 1325. [Burke's Peerage]

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John de Segrave, 2nd baron, b. 1256, summoned to parliament from 26 August, 1296, to 6 May, 1325. This nobleman, in the lifetime of his father having been taken prisoner in the wars of Scotland (9th Edward I) [1281], obtained from the king, in consideration of his services there, the grant of £100 towards the liquidation of his ransom. He was subsequently much engaged in the Scottish wars, and in the 24th of the same reign, was constable of the English army in that country. The next year he was by indenture retained to serve Roger le Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, with six knights, himself accounted, as well in time of peace as in war, for the term of his whole life, in England, Wales and Scotland; viz, in the time of peace with six horses, so long as the earl should think fit, taking Bouche of Court for himself and his knights, and for his esquires, hay and oats; as also livery for six more horses and wages for six groom and their horses; likewise for himself two robes yearly, as well in time of peace as war, as for a banneret;

272 and for his five knights, as for his other bachelors, viz., two yearly. Moreover, in time of war, he was bound to bring with him his five knights with twenty horses, and in consideration thereof, to receive for himself and his company, with all those horses, 40s. per day, but if he should bring no more than six horses, then 32s.; it being likewise agreed that the horses should be valued to the end that a fair allowance might be made for any which should be lost in the service. For the performance of this covenant, he had a grant of the manor of Lodene, co. Norfolk.

In the 26th Edward I [1298], his lordship was again in Scotland and had a principal command at the battle of Falkirk. In three years after, he obtained license to make a castle at his manor house of Bretteby, co. Derby, and he was next constituted governor of Berwick-upon-Tweed, as also warden of Scotland. Subsequently, we find him with King Edward at the celbrated siege of Caerlaverock. After the accession of Edward II [1307], he was again made warden of Scotland and within a short time attending the king into that usual theatre of war, was amongst the worsted in the great defeat sustained by the English arms at Bannockburn, and was made prisoner by the Scots, who detained him for a year until he was exchanged for Thomas de Moram and other prisoners of that realm who were incarcerated in London. His lordship eventually lost his life in Gascony whither he was sent by the king, who had conceived some displeasure against him for the escape of Roger Mortimer out of the Tower of London, under pretence of defending those parts with Edmund, Earl of Kent, and others, where, being a great mortality, he d. anno 1325. His lordship m. in the lifetime of his father, in 1270, Christian, dau. of Sir Hugh de Plessetis, Knt., by whom he had issue, Stephen. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 485, Segrave, Barons Segrave of Barton Segrave]

BARONY OF SEGRAVE

II. 2. JOHN (DE SEGRAVE) LORD SEGRAVE, son and heir, born about 1256, in 1285 had served in Wales; he served in Ireland in 1287 and in Scotland in 1291. In 1289, with his brothers Nicholas and Henry, he acknowledged a debt of 200 marks to the King's brother Edmund for the redemption of their lands. On 10 December 1295 he was to have his lands, having done homage. He was summoned to Parliament from 26 August 1296 to 8 May 1325. On 4 May 1297 he was summoned to Ireland with horses and arms. In September 1297 he came to the King at Carlisle and offered the excuses of the Earl Marshal for non-attendance by reason of ill-health. He was summoned constantly to serve against the Scots and was actively employed there from 1297 to 1322. On 30 June 1300 he did homage to the King at Carlisle. On 12 February 1300/1 he appended his seal to the Barons' letter to the Pope as Johannes dominus de Segrave. On 5 August 1302, appointed to custody of Castle of Berwick-upon-Tweed. In November 1302 he was to serve in Scotland with an army, and to have the custody of the land. On 24 February 1302/3, when Keeper of Scotland, he was ambushed when riding near Maids' Castle by the Scots, severely wounded and captured, but rescued. On 18 January 1307/8 he was summoned to attend Edward II's Coronation; 10 May 1308 acquitted of his own and his father's debts to the Exchequer; Keeper of Nottingham Castle; Justice of the forest beyond Trent. On 10 March 1308/9 he was appointed Keeper of Scotland, either side the Forth. On 15 June 1311 he was ordered to abstain from repairing to Norwich to take part in the quarrel between Henry de Segrave and Walter de Bermyngham. He was granted, 4 September 1312, land to the value of 100 li. yearly, or 100 li. to buy land; 1 August 1313, appointed Keeper of the marches of Cumberland. On 24 June 1314 he was taken prisoner at Bannockburn. On 9 August 1318 he was appointed member of the Council, to be constantly about the King, pursuant to the treaty with the Earl of Lancaster. In December 1318 and January 1318/9 he was supplying the King's place in Scotland; 18 June 1320, conservator of the peace, co. Warwick. He was ordered to abstain from illegal or treasonable conventions 30 January 1320/1 and 21 April 1321, and from the meeting of the "Good Peers," 12 November 1321. On 30 November 1321 he was a Commissioner to assemble the forces of cos. Warwick, Leicester and Stafford, on 6 February 1321/2 to raise as many men-at-arms and foot soldiers as possible, and on 1 May 1322 to array his men and tenants and to appear in Parliament at York. On 18 May 1322 he was a Commissioner to try townsmen of Cambridge concerned in a riot against the University; and on 31 October 1322 a Commissioner of array for Notts and Derby. On 27 November and 10 December 1322 he was ordered to muster levies and march with them to York, and on 8 January and 21 February 1322/3 to complete levies and march to Chesterfield. In 1323, his son Stephen, Constable of the Tower of London, having allowed Roger de Mortimer of Wigmore to escape, he fell under the King's displeasure, and was ordered to hold himself in readiness to serve in Aquitaine, whither he proceeded with his sons in June 1324. On 21 December 1324, summoned to perform military service in person in Gascony. He married Christiane, sister of Hugh, 1st LORD PLESCY, daughter of Hugh DE PLESSIS. He died before 4 October 1325, and was buried at Chaucombe priory. His wife survived him, and was living 8 May 1331. [CP 11:605-8, 14:576]]

273 More About Sir John* de Segrave: Burial: Chaucombe Priory

27617976. Nicholas Stafford, born 1243 in Staffordshire, England; died 1285. He was the son of 55235952. Robert De Stafford and 55235953. Alice Corbett. He married 27617977. Alinore Clinton. 27617977. Alinore Clinton, born Abt. 1250 in Stafforshire, England.

Child of Nicholas Stafford and Alinore Clinton is: 13808988 i. Sir Edmund* Stafford, born July 15, 1273 in Clifton, Staffordshire, England; died Bef. August 12, 1308 in Clifton, Staffordshire, England; Stepchild; married Margaret Basset Bef. 1298 in Drayton, Staffordshire, England.

27617978. Sir Ralph* Basset, born Abt. 1242 in Drayton, Staffordshire, England; died December 31, 1299 in Drayton, Staffordshire, England. He was the son of 55235956. Sir Ralph* Basset and 55235957. Margaret de Somery. He married 27617979. Hawise de Grey Abt. 1261. 27617979. Hawise de Grey, born Abt. 1239.

Notes for Sir Ralph* Basset: [Master File.ftw]

. RALPH BASSET, son and heir, served in the French ai-id Scottish wars. He succeeded his father 4 August 1265. He held lands of Ralph Basset of Weldon 1284/5; he was summoned to attend the King at Shrewsbury, 28 June 1283 and was summoned to Parlliament 23 June 1295 to 10 April 1299I, by writs directed Radulfo Basset de Drayton, whereby he is held to have become LORD BASSET OF DRAYTON. ) He married Hawise. He died 31 December 1299, and was buried at Drayton. [CP 2:2]

More About Sir Ralph* Basset: Burial: Drayton, Staffordshire, England Occupation: Drayton, Staffordshire, England; Occupation: Lord of Drayton

Children of Ralph* Basset and Hawise de Grey are: 13808989 i. Margaret Basset, born 1273 in Drayton, England; died March 17, 1336/37; married Sir Edmund* Stafford Bef. 1298 in Drayton, Staffordshire, England. ii. Ralph* Bassett, born Abt. 1279; died October 28, 1343; married Joan de Grey March 17, 1303/04 in Settlement, Drayton Basett, Staffordshire, England; born Abt. 1283; died Bef. April 05, 1353.

Notes for Ralph* Bassett: [Master File.ftw]

2. RALPH (BASSET), LORD BASSET OF DRAYTON son and heir. On 14 March 1299/I300, though still a miinor, he had livery of all his lands, arid licence to marry whom he would. From 29 December 1299 to 25 February 1342, he was summoned to Parliament. He received knighthood with the Prince of Wales, 22 May 1306. He was a Banneret in 1341. He was subsequently Steward of the Duchy of Aquitaine, and distinguished himselr by his proud defiance of the King of France. He was Constable of Dover Castle, Warden of the Cinque Ports, March to September 1326; Seneschal of Gascony &c. He married (settlement 27 March 1304) Joan, daughter of John DE GREY, [LORD GREY] Of Wilton and Ruthin, by his 1st wife, Anne, daughter of William DE FERRERS, of Groby, co. Leicester. He died 25 February 1342/3. His widow had dower 13 Jan. 1343/4. She died 1353, before 5 April. [CP 2:3]

27617999. Rose de Venables, born 1304 in Kinderton cum Hulme, Northwich, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 3452176. Hugh de Venables, 6th Baron of Kinderton and 3452177. Agatha de Vernon.

Child of Rose de Venables is: 13808999 i. Isabella de Trussell, born Abt. 1320 in Warmingham, Cheshire, England; married John de St. Pierre.

274 Generation No. 26

36700160. Ruald* Adolphus Lovecote, born 1066.

Notes for Ruald* Adolphus Lovecote: [Master File.ftw]

Ruald was a companion of William the Conqueror. Lovecote, or love Cottage as it was called was given to Ruald (who held the Manor of Lovecote at the time of the Domesday Book in 1066) and held by the Lippincotts in the line of succession. the earliest notice of Lovecote is to be found in 1080 in the domesday Book (Census) made by order of William the Conqueror of lands held b y King Edward the Confessor 1041/1066. Following is a translation of the entry on page 115 of Vol I of this first census of England: "Ruald himself held Lovecote. Lofe held it in the time of Edward the Confessor, paying geld (tax) on a half vergate of land, now returned, s two ox-gangs or plow-lands. There remain two villani or serf, formerly (time of Edward) valued at thirty, but now fifty, denarii " A government report included "Terra Rualdi Adobati in Devensesara" of "lands held by Rualdus Adobatus in Devonshire". The family of Lippincott derived its name from "Lovecote" seat of the family for 350 plus yers. Luffincote, a corruption of the ancient name, is a Parish some twenty miles west of Lovecote on the western border of Devon. This Saxon name implies that a Proprietor named Love (Lofe) held the house, cote and lands: hence called Lovecote, which name was probably already ancient. Surnames were not settled until about the time of William the conqueror, so Lovecote, Loughsyngcote, Lyvenscott, Luffincott variations became fixed in Lippincott during the past two centuries. The college of Heralds at London has granted eight differenct Coats of Arms to this family. The Lovecote estate is located in Devonshire at Highampton, about 30 mi southwest of Webworthy (Wibbery), between Hatherleigh and Holsworthy, in the west of Devonshire; in the southwest part of England. Ruald held thirty manors in Devonshire, as per authority of the Domesday Book and Rev. R. Powell, Rector of Buckland Fillegh, near Lovecott in Shebbeare, and antiquarian, and author of "Marland Papers" in the North Devon Journal, Barnstaple

Child of Ruald* Adolphus Lovecote is: 18350080 i. Roger De Luvecote, born 1195 in Devonshire, England.

43958272. William Washbourne, born Abt. 1150 in Worcestershire, Eng.. He was the son of 87916544. Samson De Estham.

Child of William Washbourne is: 21979136 i. Samson De Estham, born Abt. 1180 in Worcestershire, Eng..

43959020. Robert* Fitz Walter, born Abt. 1167 in Woodham Walter, Malden, Essex, England; died December 09, 1235 in Siege of Damietta, Egypt. He was the son of 87918040. Lord of Dunmow Castle Walter* Fitz Robert and 87918041. Maud de Lucy. He married 43959021. Rohese of Baynard 1203. 43959021. Rohese of Baynard, born Abt. 1180 in Baynard, Essex, England.

Notes for Robert* Fitz Walter: [Master File.ftw]

Robert Fitz Walter, feudal Lord of Woodham Walter; foremost of the 25 Barons (magnates rather than peers of Parliament) enforcing the Magna Carta; killed at the siege of Damietta, Egypt, 9 Dec 1235. [Burke's Peerage]

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Robert's daughter Maud (or Matilda) was the basis of the legendary Maid Marion of Robin Hood. Leader of the

275 Barons against King John.

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This feudal lord, upon the assessment of the scutage of Scotland in the 13th of John [1212], had the king's especial writ of acquittal for sixty-three knights' fees and a half, which were of his own proper inheritance; and for thirty knights' fees, and a third part which he had acquired by marriage. But the next year he was forced to fly with his family into France in order to avoid being arrested upon the first disposition of the barons to revolt; and was soon afterwards charged with treason and rebellion, when his house, called Baynard Castle, in the , was demolished by order of the king.

"The primary occasion of these discontents," say Dugdale, "is by some thus reported: viz., -- that this Robert Fitz- Walter having a very beautiful dau. called Maude, residing at Dunmow, the king frequently solicited her chastity but, never prevailing, grew so enraged that he caused her to be privately poisoned, and that she was buried at the south side of the quire at Dunmow, between two pillars there."

FitzWalter, however, is said, subsequently, to have made his peace with King John by the great prowess and valour he displayed at a tournament, held in Normandy before the kings of France and England, where, running a tilt with his great lance, he overthrew his rival at the first course, which act of gallantry caused the English monarch to exclaim, "By God's Tooth, he deserves to be a king who hath such a soldier of his train;" and afterwards, ascertaining the name of the victorious knight, he immediately sent for him and, having restore his barony, gave him liberty to repair his castle of Baynard. In the 17th of King John, FitzWalter had so far regained the confidence of the crown that he was appointed governor of the castle at Hertford; but soon after, arraying himself under the baronial banner, his lands were all seized and those in Cornwall committed to Prince Henry, the king's son; a course of proceeding that had the immediate effect of riveting the haughty baron to the cause which he had espoused, while his high rank, tried courage, and acknowledged abilities soon gave him a lead amongst his compeers. We find him, therefore, amongst the first commissioners nominated to treat with the king when it was agreed that the city of London should be delivered up to the barons, and twenty-five of those powerful feudal chiefs chosen to govern the realm. The insurrectionary lords subsequently assembled at St. Edmundsbury, and there pledged themselves, by solemn oath at the high altar, that, if the king refused to confirm the laws and liberties granted by Edward the Confessor, they would withdraw their allegiance from him and seize upon his fortresses. After which, forming themselves into a regular army, they appointed this Robert FitzWalter their general with the title of Marshal of the army of God and the Church, and under his command they eventually extorted the Great Charters of Freedom from John on the plains of Runnymede, when FitzWalter was elected one of the celebrated twenty-five appointed to see the faithful observance of those laws. He continued, during the remainder of John's reign, equally firm to his purpose; and after the accession of Henry III until the battle of Lincoln, where the baronial army sustained a signal defeat under his command, and he became a prisoner himself after displaying a more than ordinary degree of valour. He does not appear, however, to have remained long under restraint, for we find him the very next year in the Holy Land, and assisting at the great siege of Damietta.

This eminent feudal baron m. 1st, Gunnora, dau. and heiress of Robert de Valoines, and had issue, Walter, his successor; Matilda; Christian, m. 1st to William Mandeville, Earl of Essex, and 2ndly, to Raymond de Burgh. He m. 2ndly, Rose ---, and dying at the siege of Damietta in 1234, was s. by his son, Walter FitzWalter. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 212, FitzWalter, Barons FitzWalter]

Child of Robert* Walter and Rohese Baynard is: 21979510 i. Walter* Fitz Robert, born Abt. 1204 in Little Dunmow, Essex, England; died Bef. April 10, 1258 in Woodham Walter, Malden, Essex, England; married Ida* De Longespee.

43959022. Sir Knight William* De Longespee II, born Abt. 1207 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died February 07, 1249/50 in Slain by Saracens at Battle of Mansura, Nile Delta, Egypt. He was the son of 87918044. William* E. De Longespee and 87918045. Countess of Salisbury Ela* Fitzpatrick. He married 43959023. Idoine de Camville. 43959023. Idoine de Camville, born Abt. 1208 in Brattleby, Lincolnshire, England; died Bef. September 21, 1252.

276 Notes for Sir Knight William* De Longespee II: [Master File.ftw]

William de Longespee,eldest son of William, Earl of Salisbury, "commonly called," says Sir William Dugdale, "by Matthew Paris, and most of our other historians, Earl of Salisbury, but erroneous, for all records wherein mention is made of his do not give him that title, but called him barely William Longespee. Nay, there is an old chronicle who saith expressly, that, in anno 12233 (17th Henry III), he was girt with the sword of knighthood, but not made Earl of Salisbury." This William made a pilgrimage to the Holy Land in 1240, and again in 1247, having assumed the cross for a second pilgrimage, proceeded to Rome, and thus preferred a suit to the sovereign pontiff. "Sir, you see that I am signed with the cross and am on my journey with the King of France to fight in this pilgrimage. My name is great and of note, viz., William Longespee, but my estate is slender, for the king of England, my kinsman and liege lord, hath bereft me of the title of earl and of that estate, but this he did judiciously, and not in displeasure, and by the impulse of his will; therefore I do not blame him for it. Howbeit, I am necessitated to have recourse to your holiness for favour, desiring your assistance in this distress. We see here (quoth he) that Earl Richard (of Cornwall) who, though he is not signed with the cross, yet, through the especial grace of your holiness, he hath got very much money from those who are signed, and therefore, I, who am signed and in want, do intreat the like favour." The pope taking into consideration the elegance of his manner, the efficacy of his reasoning, and the comeliness of his person, conceded in part what he desire; whereupon he received above 1,000 marks from those who had been so signed. In about two years after this, anno 1249, having received the blessing of his noble mother, Ela, then abbess of Lacock, he commenced his journey at the head of a company of 200 English horse and, being received with great respect by the king of France, joined that monarch's army. In Palestine he became subsequently pre-eminently distinguished and fell, in 1250, in a great conflict with the Saracens, near Damieta, having previously kill above 100 of the enemy with his own hand. It was reported that, the bight before the battle, his mother Ela, the abbess, saw in a vision the heavens open and her son armed at all parts (whose shield she well knew), received with joy by the angels. Remembering the occurrence when the news of his death reached her in six months after, she held up her hands, and, with a cheerful countenance, said, "I, thy handmaid, give thanks to thee, O Lord, that out of my sinful flesh thou hast caused such a champion against thine enemies to be born." It was also said that, in 1252, when messengers were sent to the Soldan of Babylon for redemption of those who had been taken prisoner, he thus addressed them -- "I marvel at you, Christians, who reverence the bones of the dead, why you inquire not for those of the renowned and right noble William Longespee, because there be many things reported of them (whether fabulous or not I cannot say), viz., that, in the dark of the night there have been appearances at his tomb, and that to some, who called upon his God, many things were bestowed from Heaven. For which cause, and in regard of his great worth and nobility of birth, we have caused his body to be here intombed." Whereupon the messenger desiring it, the remains were delivered to them by the Soldan, and thence conveyed to Acre where they were buried in the church of St. Cross. This eminent and heroic personage m. Idonea, dau. and heir of Richard de Camville, and had issue, William de Longespee, his son and heir. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, England, 1883, p. 168, d'Evereux, Earls of Salisbury]

Sir WILLIAM LONGESPEE, 1st son and heir, a minor at his father's death, took part in the King's expedition to Brittany in 1230, Henry having intended that he should be knighted at Easter; but he was actually knighted by the King at Gloucester, Whitsuntide 1233, and later in that year he was at Grosmont with the King in his unsuccessful expedition against the recalcitrant barons in the West. In 1237-38, presumably after his mother had taken the veil, he claimed unsuccessfully in the King's Court, by hereditary right, custody of Salisbury Castle and the comitatus of Wilts, of which Earl Patrick was seised in the time of Henry II. In 1236 he had taken the cross, and he was on crusade from June 1240 to early in 1242. From May 1242 to October 1243 he took part in an expedition to France, fighting at Saintes. He was in Wales on service in 1245. In 1247 he again took the cross, starting in July 1249 as leader of the English crusaders. He fell, fighting heroically, at Mansura on the Nile. He married (according to an arrangement made in April 1216), Idoine, daughter and heir of Richard DE CAMVILLE, by Eustache, daughter of Gilbert BASSET. He died 7 February 1249/50, his body being later removed to Acre. His widow died between 1 January 1250/1 and 21 September 1252. [CP 11:382-3]

Children of William* De Longespee and Idoine de Camville are: i. Ela Longespee, born Abt. 1228 in Stratton Audley & Wretchwick, OXF, ENG; died Abt. November 22, 1299; married James* de Audley; born Abt. 1220 in Heleigh, STS, ENG; died Abt. June 11, 1276.

Notes for James* de Audley: James de Alditheley was a great favorite of Richard, Earl of Cornwall, at whose coronation as King of Almaine (Germany) he assisted. He had livery of his lands in the 31st year of King Henry III., and was

277 constituted in two years afterwards constable of Newcastle-under-Lyne. Being one the lords-marchers he was actively employed for some years against the Welsh, and was appointed governor of the castles of Salop and Bridgenorth, and sheriff of the counties of Salop and Stafford. He was the Justice of Chester, sealed 1259. In the 47th year of Henry III., he was made Justice of Ireland; and in the same year, upon the misunderstanding between the king and the barons, regarding the provisions of Oxford, being referred to the arbitration of monarch of France, he was one of the noblemen who undertook for the king therein. The next year we find him with Roger de Mortimer and the other barons-marchers, giving battle to Llewellyn, Prince of Wales, and afterwards joining the Earl of Gloucester at Evesham in rescuing the king, who had become captive to the Earl of Leicester at the battle of Lewes. In the 52nd year of Henry III., he performed a pilgrimage to the shrine of St. James in Galicia, in Spain, and the following year embarked in the Crusade with the king and Prince Edward. He married Ela, daughter of William Longespee, Earl of Salisbury. She was living in 1282. [Homer Beers James] He died of a broken neck

21979511 ii. Ida* De Longespee, born Abt. 1226 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died Aft. 1267; married Walter* Fitz Robert.

44040192. Ralph* De Dene, born Abt. 1088 in Buckhurst Sussex England. He was the son of 88080384. Lord of Buckhurst Robert De*Dene II. He married 44040193. Sybilla De Gatton Abt. 1120 in Sussex, England. 44040193. Sybilla De Gatton, born Abt. 1100.

Notes for Ralph* De Dene: [Master File.ftw]

Lord of Buckhurst Sussex.

Child of Ralph* De Dene and Sybilla De Gatton is: 22020096 i. Robert De Dene III, born Abt. 1125 in Buckhurst Sussex England; married Sybylla WFT Est. 1088- 1153.

44041216. Sir John De Arderne, born 1266. He was the son of 6033478. Sir Peter De Arderne and 6033479. Margery. He married 44041217. Margery Ap Madoc Abt. 1305 in Aldford,Cheshire,England. 44041217. Margery Ap Madoc, born Abt. 1270. She was the daughter of 88082434. Lord Bromfield Griffith Ap Madoc and 88082435. Emma De Audley.

Notes for Sir John De Arderne: [Master File.ftw]

He is Knight of Alford, Alvanley, Alderley, and Elford. Their family included John and Agnes

Sir John de ARDERNE, Knight, of Alford, Alvanely, and Alderly

From Internet site http://sml.simplenet.com/kinnexions/cousinsj.htm#TJefferson

Thomas JEFFERSON (1743-1826), 3rd U. S. President, Vice President, Secretary of State, Minister to France, Governor of Virginia, Continental Congress member, Declaration of Independence author and signer, Virginia House of Burgesses member, attorney, married Martha WAYLES SKELTON (1748-1782), who died before his Presidency.

Peter JEFFERSON (1708-1757) and Jane RANDOLPH (1720-1776) Thomas JEFFERSON, Jr. (c1679-1731) and Mary FIELD (1680-1715) Thomas JEFFERSON (d. p1697) and Mary BRANCH Christopher BRANCH, Jr. (1627-1665) Chirstopher BRANCH (c1603-c1680) and Mary ADDIE Lionel BRANCH (1566-c1605) and Valentia SPARKES William BRANCH and Catherine JENNINGS Thomas JENNINGS and Alice BRIGHT

278 William JENNINGS and Joan BOSTOCK George BOSTOCK and Joan HORNE Hugh BOSTOCK and Joan DEL HEATH Nicholas BOSTOCK and Catherine MOBBERLY Sir Adam BOSTOCK and Elizabeth VENABLES Sir Ralph BOSTOCK and Isabel LAWTON Adam BOSTOCK and Janet BRADSHAW Adam BOSTOCK and Margaret WHETENHALL Sir John WHETENHALL and Agnes ARDERNE Sir John ARDERNE and Margaret ferch Gruffydd ap Madog Refer to Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700, Seventh Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis (Baltimore, 1992), Line 230, Generation 32 for continuation of line to William I of England, father of Henry I of England, and ancestor of both Griffith BOWEN and Margaret FLEMING.

Children of John De Arderne and Margery Madoc are: 22020608 i. Sir John De Arderne, born 1300 in Aldford And Alvanley, Cheshire, England; married Alice Venables. ii. Agnes De Arderne, married Sir John Whetenhall, Sir; born Abt. 1295 in Cheshire, England.

44041218. Hugh De Venables, born 1276 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 88082436. William De Venables and 88082437. Margaret De Dutton. He married 44041219. Elizabeth Mobberely. 44041219. Elizabeth Mobberely, born 1287 in Mobberley, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 88082438. William Mobberely Lord Of Mobberley and 3452231. Maude Downes.

Child of Hugh De Venables and Elizabeth Mobberely is: 22020609 i. Alice Venables, born 1306; married Sir John De Arderne.

44126272. John de Criol, born Abt. 1150 in Sarre, Kent, England; died Aft. 1194. He married 44126273. Margery. 44126273. Margery

Child of John de Criol and Margery is: 22063136 i. Lord of Kent Bertram de Criol, born Abt. 1180 in Sarre, Kent, England; died Aft. 1258; married Emma.

44126276. Hugh d' Auberville, born 1168. He was the son of 88252552. William d' Auberville and 88252553. Maud de Glanville.

Child of Hugh d' Auberville is: 22063138 i. William d' Auberville, born 1196.

44126280. Gilbert* Pecche, born Abt. 1145 in Clopton, Suffolk, England; died Bef. July 09, 1212. He was the son of 88252560. Hamon* Pecche and 88252561. Alice Peverel. He married 44126281. Alice Fitz Walter. 44126281. Alice Fitz Walter, born Abt. 1150 in Little Dunmow, Essex, England; died Aft. 1213. She was the daughter of 87918040. Lord of Dunmow Castle Walter* Fitz Robert and 87918041. Maud de Lucy.

Notes for Gilbert* Pecche: GILBERT PECCHE, brother and heir. Before his brother's death he went on pilgrimage to the Holy Land. As a knight of the Abbot of Bury he took part in 1196 in the dispute between Abbot Sampson and his tenants about their services. He received the freedom of Ipswich under their recent charter, November 1200. In 1201 he was assessed 58 marks for not having crossed the seas with the King. He fined 100 marks in 1203-04 to have seisin of Bourn, and again to send two knights in his place to John's campaign in Ireland in 1210. He married Alice, daughter of Walter FITZROBERT, lord of Dunmow, Essex, and sister of Robert F1TZWALTER. He died shortly before, 9 July 1212. His widow was living in 1213. [CP 10:333-4]

Child of Gilbert* Pecche and Alice Walter is:

279 22063140 i. Hamon* Pecche, born Abt. 1187 in Chereley, Cambridgeshire, England; died 1241; married Eve.

44564480. Grimaldus*, born Bet. 1032 - 1042 in Bacon, Normandy. He was the son of 89128960. Anchetal de Bacon.

Notes for Grimaldus*: [Master File.ftw]

From Genforum:

Grimaldus m. Unknown. Bacon is the name of an ancient seigniory in Normandy, and from this place the Norman ancestors in England took their name nearly a thousand years ago. According to the genealogy of the Suffolk family of Bacon, one Grimald, or Grimaldus, a relative of the Norman chieftain, William de Warrenne, came to England in 1066 at the time of the Conquest and settled near Holt, in County Suffolk. His son, or Great Grandson Robert, took the surname Bacon, or rather assumed the use of the place-name as a surname. In the north of France the surname Bacon is still in use. William Bacon in 1082 endowed the Abbey of Holy Trinity at Caen. The surname Bacon is found in the Battle Rolls in England in the eleventh century and in the Hundred Rolls in the thirteenth. There are occasional variations in spelling, such as Bacun and Bachun, and in some instances the surname Bacon may have been corrupted from Beacon. Some derive the surname from the Saxon baccen or baccen, a beech tree.

Child of Grimaldus* is: 22282240 i. Ralph De Bacons-Thorpe.

44564768. Reginald Bacon He was the son of 89129536. Richard Bacon.

Child of Reginald Bacon is: 22282384 i. Richard Bacon, married Alice Mynston.

44564770. Conan Mynston, born Abt. 1210 in Letheringsette, England.

Child of Conan Mynston is: 22282385 i. Alice Mynston, born in Lodie, Norfolk, England; married Richard Bacon.

48267264. Walter De Wahull, died Abt. 1176. He was the son of 96534528. Simon De Wahull and 96534529. Sibil. He married 48267265. Roheise. 48267265. Roheise

Child of Walter De Wahull and Roheise is: 24133632 i. Walter De Wahull II, died Abt. 1208; married Albread Taillebois.

48267276. Gilbert Malet, born Abt. 1150 in Curry Mallet, Langport, Somerset, England; died Abt. 1194 in Curry Mallet, Langport, Somerset, England. He was the son of 96534552. William* Malet and 96534553. Maud de Mortimer. He married 48267277. Alice Picot. 48267277. Alice Picot, born 1154 in Kent,Eng.

Child of Gilbert Malet and Alice Picot is: 24133638 i. William* Malet II, born Abt. 1176 in Curry Malet, Somerset, England; died 1217 in Curry Malet, Somerset, England; married Alice Basset 1205 in Somerset, England.

48267808. Roger De Mainwaring, born 1130. He was the son of 96535616. Wido De William Mainwaring Mesilwarin. He married 48267809. Ellen. 48267809. Ellen, born 1133.

Child of Roger De Mainwaring and Ellen is:

280 24133904 i. Rafe De Mainwaring, born 1155; married Amicia De Meschines.

48267810. Third Earl of Chester Hugh* De Keveliock, born 1147 in Kevelioc Merionethshire Wales; died June 30, 1181 in Leek Staffordshire England. He was the son of 96535620. Second Earl of Chester Ranulph* De Gernon De Meshines and 96535621. of Gloucester Maud Fitzrobert. He married 48267811. Bertrade D'Evreux. 48267811. Bertrade D'Evreux, born 1155 in Chester Eng; died July 12, 1189 in Evreux Eure France.

Notes for Third Earl of Chester Hugh* De Keveliock: [Master File.ftw]

This nobleman, Hugh (Keveliok), 3rd Earl of Chester, joined in the rebellion of the Earl of Lancaster and the King of Scots against King Henry II, and in support of that monarch's son, Prince Henry's pretensions to the crown. In which proceeding he was taken prisoner with the Earl of Leicester at Alnwick, but obtained his freedom soon afterwards upon the king's reconciliation with the young prince. Again, however, hoisting the standard of revolt both in England and Normandy, with as little success, he was again seized and then detained a prisoner for some years. He eventually, however, obtained his liberty and restoration of his lands when public tranquility became completely reestablished some time about the 23rd year of the king's reign. His lordship m. Bertred, dau. of Simon, Earl of Evereux, in Normandy, and had issue, I. Ranulph, his successor; I. Maud, m. to David, Earl of Huntingdon, brother of William, King of Scotland, and had one son and four daus., viz., 1. John, surnamed le Scot, who s. to the Earldom of Chester, d. s. p. 7 June, 1237; 1. Margaret, m. to Alan de Galloway, and had a dau., Devorguilla, m. to John de Baliol, and was mother of John de Baliol, declared King of Scotland in the reign of Edward I; 2. Isabel, m. to Robert de Brus, and was mother of Robert de Brus, who contended for the crown of Scotland, temp. Edward I; 3. Maud, d. unm.; Ada, m. to Henry de Hastings, one of the competitors for the Scottish crown, temp. Edward I; II. Mabill, m. to William de Albini, Earl of Arundel; III. Agnes, m. to William de Ferrers, Earl of Derby; IV. Hawise, m. to Robert, son of Sayer de Quincy, Earl of Winchester.

The earl had another dau., whose legitimacy is questionable, namely, Amicia,* m. to Ralph de Mesnilwarin, justice of Chester, "a person," says Dugdale, "of very ancient family," from which union the Mainwarings, of Over Peover, in the co. Chester, derive. Dugdale considers Amicia to be a dau. of the earl by a former wife. But Sir Peter Leicester, in his Antiquities of Chester, totally denies her legitimacy. "I cannot but mislike," says he, "the boldness and ignorance of that herald who gave to Mainwaring (late of Peover), the elder, the quartering of the Earl of Chester's arms; for if he ought of right to quarter that coat, then must he be descended from a co-heir to the Earl of Chester; but he was not; for the co-heirs of Earl Hugh married four of the greatest peers in the kingdom."

The earl d. at Leeke, in Staffordshire, in 1181, and was s. by his only son, Ranulph, surnamed Blundevil (or rather Blandevil) from the place of his birth, the town of Album Monasterium, modern Oswestry, in Powys), as 4th Earl of Chester.

* Upon the question of this lady's legitimacy there was a long paper war between Sir Peter Leicester and Sir Thomas Mainwaring---and eventually the matter was referred to the judges, of whose decision Wood says, "at an assize held at Chester, 1675, the controversy was decided by the justices itinerant, who, as I have heard, adjudged the right of the matter to Mainwaring." [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, pp. 365-6, Meschines, Earls of Chester]

Child of Hugh* De Keveliock and Bertrade D'Evreux is: 24133905 i. Amicia De Meschines, born 1167; married Rafe De Mainwaring.

48267828. Knight Philip De Orreby, born Abt. 1160 in Alvanley, England; died Abt. 1230. He was the son of 96535656. Herbert De Orreby and 96535657. Agnes De Orreby. He married 48267829. Emma De Coventre. 48267829. Emma De Coventre She was the daughter of 96535658. Walter De Coventre and 96535659. Margery De Coventre.

Notes for Knight Philip De Orreby: [Master File.ftw]

281 Sir Philip de ORREBY, Knight, Justiciar of Chester

Child of Philip De Orreby and Emma De Coventre is: 24133914 i. Sir Philip De Orreby, born Abt. 1190 in Chester, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1230; married Leuca De Mohaut Abt. 1220 in Chester, Cheshire, England.

48267830. Roger De Mohaut, died June 18, 1260. He married 48267831. Cicely D'Aubigny Abt. 1229. 48267831. Cicely D'Aubigny She was the daughter of 96535662. Third Earl Of Arundel William D'Aubigny and 96535663. Maud De Saint Hilary.

Child of Roger De Mohaut and Cicely D'Aubigny is: 24133915 i. Leuca De Mohaut, born Abt. 1196 in Chester, Cheshire, England; married Sir Philip De Orreby Abt. 1220 in Chester, Cheshire, England.

48272880. Lord of Arnesby Thomas le Despenser, born Abt. 1159 in Elington, Lincolnshire, England; died 1218 in Arnesby, Lutterworth, Leicestershire, England. He was the son of 96545760. Thurston le Despenser and 96545761. Lucia. He married 48272881. Rohese. 48272881. Rohese, born Abt. 1170 in England.

Notes for Lord of Arnesby Thomas le Despenser: [jweber3.FTW]

I have the same death date for Thomas as Burke's Peerage indicates his eldest son (also Thomas) had when he died without issue. His eldest son was "feudal Lord of Arnesby, Leics", which may be because his father was also of Arnesby, or he did it all on his own.

Children of Thomas le Despenser and Rohese are: i. Rohese le Despenser, born 1190 in Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1241; married Stephen* de Segrave in 1st wife; born Bef. 1179 in Segrave, Leicestershire, England; died November 09, 1241 in Leicester Abbey, Leicestershire, England.

Notes for Rohese le Despenser: [jweber3.FTW]

Rohese, sister of Hugh Despenser. [Burke's Peerage]

Notes for Stephen* de Segrave: [jweber3.FTW]

Stephen de Segrave; of age by 1200; Keeper of: Sauvey Castle June 1220, Essex and Herts Nov 1220, the Honour of Boulogne Dec 1220, Lincs March 1221/2, Hedingham Castle, Essex March 1221/2, Lincoln Castle and Lincs Dec 1223, Hertford Castle Jan 1223/4, Northampton Castle 1229; appointed a guardian of England in Henry III's absence in France 1230; Sheriff of Beds, Bucks, Leics, Northants and Worcs 1230; Commissioner to negotiate with Llewelyn Prince of North Wales 1232; Keeper of: Kenilworth Castle May 1232, Northampton Castle July 1232 and Beds, Bucks, Leics, Northants and Warwicks for life; Justiciar of England 1232; a principal advisor to Henry III 1233; married 1st Rohese, sister of Hugh Despenser; married 2nd Ida, sister of Henry de Hastings, and died 1241. [Burke's Peerage]

------

Stephen de Segrave, who, in the 5th King John [1204], was constable of the Tower of London, and, remaining faithful to that monarch in his conflicts with the barons, obtained a grant (17th John) [1216] of the lands of Stephen de Gant, lying in the cos. Lincoln and Leicester, with the manor of Kintone, co. Warwick. In the 4th Henry III [1220], he was made governor of Saubey Castle, Leicestershire, and the next year constituted sheriff of the cos. Essex and Hertford, and afterwards of Leicestershire. In the 8th of the same reign, he was governor of the castle at Hertford, and in two years after, one of the justices itinerant in the cos. Nottingham and Derby. About this period we find this successful person, whom Matthew Paris says, in his young days "from a clerk was made a knight," acquiring large landed property by purchase. In the 13th Henry III [1229], he bought the manor of Cotes, in the co. Derby, from the daus.

282 and heirs of Stephen de Beauchamp, and he afterwards purchase from Ranulph, Earl of Chester and Lincoln, all the lands which that nobleman possessed at Mount Sorrell, co. Leicester, without the castle, as also two carucates and a half lying at Segrave which himself and his ancestors had previously held at the rent of 14s. per annum. In the 16th Henry III, he obtained a grant of the custody of the castle and county of Northampton, as also of the cos. Bedford, Buckingham, Warwick, and Leicester, for the term of his life, taking the whole profit of all those shires for his support in that service, excepting the ancient farms which had usually been paid into the exchequer.

Having been of the king's council for several years, as also chief justice of the Common Pleas, he succeeded, in the 16th Henry III, Hubert de Burgh in the great office of justiciary of England, being at the same time constituted governor of Dover, Canterbury, Rochester, &c., and constable of the Tower of London. After this we find him, however, opposed by the bishops and barons and his manor house at Segrave burnt to the ground by the populace, as well as another mansion in the co. Huntingdon. The king, too, in this perilous crisis, deserted him and cited him, along with Peter de Rupibus, bishop of Winchester, and others who had been in power, to appear forthwith at court in order to answer any charge regarding the wasting of the public treasure, which might be preferred against them. Some of those persons, conscious of guilt, fled to sanctuary, and Stephen de Segrave sought an asylum in the abbey of Leicester, where he openly declared that he was and had been a priest, and that he resolved to shave his crown again to be a canon of that house. Nevertheless, upon second thoughts, he braved the storm and appeared at court under the archbishop's protection, where the king called him a wicked traitor, and told him that it was under his advice that he had displaced Hubert de Burgh from the office of justiciary and cast that eminent person into prison, nay, that had he gone the full length of his council, Hubert would have been hanged, and divers of the nobility banished. In twelve months subsequently, however, Stephen de Segrave made his peace by paying 1000 marks to the king, and he afterwards grew again into such favour that, in the 21st Henry III [1237], he was the means of reconciling the king with some of his most hostile barons. Subsequently he was made justice of Chester and the king's chief councillor, and "being now," says Dugdale, "advanced in years, deported himself by experience of former times with much more temper and moderation than heretofore."

This eminent person m. twice - 1st, Rohese, dau. of Thomas le Despencer, and 2ndly, Ida, sister of Henry de Hastings, with whom he had in frank-marriage, the manor of Bruneswaver, co. Warwick. of Stephen de Segrave, so distinguished in the reign of Henry III, Matthew Paris, thus speaks -- "This Stephen, though come of no high parentage, was in his youth, of a clerk made a knight; and in his latter days, through his prudence and valour, so exalted that he had the reputation of one of the chief men of the realm, managing the greatest affairs as he pleased. In doing whereof, he more minded his own profit than the common good, yet for some good deeds and making a discreet testament, he d. with much honour." He departed this life in 1241, and was s. by his son, Gilbert de Segrave. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 484, Segrave, Barons Segrave of Barton Segrave]

ii. Muriel le Despenser, born 1191 in Cheshire, England. 24136440 iii. Earl of Winchester Hugh le Despenser, born 1197 in Ryhall, Rutland, England; died Bef. May 30, 1238 in Loughborough, Leicestershire, England.

48272884. Alan* Basset, born in Wycombe, BKM, ENG. He was the son of 96545768. Thomas* Basset and 96545769. Alice de Dunstanville. He married 48272885. Aline de Gai. 48272885. Aline de Gai

Notes for Alan* Basset: 1216 acted as Justiciar at Westminster; in 1218 sent on a royal mission to France and in 1220 he was appointed to meet the King of Jerusalem on his landing in Kent; Sheriff of Rutland 1218-28

Child of Alan* Basset and Aline de Gai is: 24136442 i. Sir Philip* Basset, born in Wycombe, BKM, ENG; died October 29, 1271; married Hawise de Lovaine.

48272886. Matthew* de Lovaine, born in Of Little Easton, ESS, ENG; died Bef. June 1258. He was the son of 96545772. Godfrey* de Lovaine and 96545773. Alice de Hastings. He married 48272887. Muriel. 48272887. Muriel

Notes for Matthew* de Lovaine: MATTHIEW DE LOVAINE, son and heir. On 26 April 1226 the King took his homage for 10 knights' fees held in chief, the relief being £50. His uncle Henry, Duke of Lothier and Marquis of the Roman Empire, confirmed to

283 him the custody of the honour of Eye as his father Godfrey haa held it; and he held 1/2 knight's fee in Yorks of Roger de Mowbray. In June 1242 he was summoned with horses and arms to join the King at Saintonges. He married Muriel, whose parentage is unknown. He died before June 1258, when Amy [sic] his widow was plaintiff in a plea concerning land in Essex. Muriel his widow is named in a fine in Essex in 1263, and in 1267 she obtained a charter for a weekly market and yearly fair at Drinkstone, Suffolk. She was still living in 1275. [CP 8:178-9]

Child of Matthew* de Lovaine and Muriel is: 24136443 i. Hawise de Lovaine, married Sir Philip* Basset.

55230464. Richard De Lande Patry Patric He married 55230465. Letitia Fitzhugh. 55230465. Letitia Fitzhugh

Child of Richard Patric and Letitia Fitzhugh is: 27615232 i. Gilbert Le Pande Patric.

55235876. Richard de Lymm, Lord of West Hall, born Abt. 1250 in Lymm, Bucklow, Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1280 in West Hall, High Legh, Cheshire, England. He married 13809033. Agnes de Legh, Heiress of West Hall in 1st husband. 13809033. Agnes de Legh, Heiress of West Hall, born Abt. 1250 in West Hall, High Legh, Cheshire, England.

Notes for Richard de Lymm, Lord of West Hall: Agnes de Leigh; married 1st Richard de Lymm and had a son (Thomas, took mother's name). [Burke's Peerage]

Notes for Agnes de Legh, Heiress of West Hall: Agnes de Leigh; married 1st Richard de Lymm and had a son (Thomas, took mother's name); married 2nd William de Hawardyn; married 3rd William Venables and by him had [John]. Burke's Peerage]

------Following Copied from "Leigh and Legh of High Legh" website, www.users.totalise.co.uk: ------

The Leigh Family of West Hall

D. & S. Lysons in Magna Britannia, give details of the relationship of several branches of the Legh and Leigh families and the notes below shown indented are simplified from this source. The Leighs of West Hall arrived in High Legh about 70 years after the Leghs of East Hall.

"Egerton Leigh of West Hall in High Legh and Twemlow, Esq. is descended from Richard Lymme who in the late 13th century married Agnes the daughter and sole heiress of Richard de Legh. Agnes had a second husband, William Venables, and they had a son, John, who (also) took the name of Legh and settled at Booths. William Venables was descended from Gilbert Venables the first baron of Kinderton who held land in Cheshire under Hugh Lupus after the Norman Conquest.

Child of Richard Lymm and Agnes Legh is: 27617938 i. Thomas de Legh, Lord of West Hall, born Abt. 1270 in West Hall, High Legh, Cheshire, England; died Abt. 1317.

6904386. John de Swynnerton, born Abt. 1215 in Little Sugnall, Staffordshire, England; died 1251. He was the son of 13808772. Sir John de Swynnerton and 13808773. Petronilla de Doreslow. He married 55235905. Margery de Swynnerton. 55235905. Margery de Swynnerton, born Abt. 1217 in Little Sugnall, Staffordshire, England.

Child of John de Swynnerton and Margery de Swynnerton is: 27617952 i. Sir Stephen de Swynnerton, born Abt. 1235 in Isewall, Staffordshire, England; died 1276 in Swynnerton,

284 Staffordshire, England.

55235928. Sir Alan* la Zouche, born Abt. 1220; died August 10, 1270. He was the son of 110471856. Roger La Zouche and 110471857. Margaret Biset. He married 55235929. Helen Ellen De Quincy. 55235929. Helen Ellen De Quincy, died 1296. She was the daughter of 110471858. Earl Roger Of Winchester De Quincy and 110471859. Elena Galloway.

Notes for Sir Alan* la Zouche: Sir Alan la Zouche in the 26th Henry III [1242] had a military summons to attend the king into France, and in ten years afterwards had the whole county of Chester and all North Wales placed under his government. In the 45th of the same reign [1272] he obtained a charter for a weekly market at Ashby-la-Zouche, in Leicestershire, and for two fairs in the year at Swavesey. About the same time he was constituted warden of all the king's forests south of Trent, as also sheriff of Northamptonshire. In the 46th he was made justice itinerant for the cos. Southampton, Buckingham, and Northampton; and upon the arbitration made by Lewis, King of France, between Henry III and the barons, he was one of the sureties oh behalf of the king. In three years afterwards he was constituted constable of the Tower of London and governor of the castle at Northampton. Sir Alan Zouche was violently assaulted in Westminster Hall in 1268 by John, Earl of Warren and Surrey upon occasion of a dispute between the regarding some landed property, and with his son, Roger, who happened to be with him, severely wounded. He m. Elena, dau. and heir of Roger de Quinci, Earl of Winchester, and by her (who d. 1296] had issue, Roger, his successor, and Eudo, from whom the Zouches, Barons Zouche, of Harynworth derive. Alan le Zouche d. in 1269 and was s. by his elder son, Roger. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 598, Zouche, Baron Zouche, of Ashby, co. Leicester]

ALAN LA ZOUCHE, son and heir, was to have seisin of his lands, having done homage, 16 June 1238. He took part in the capture of William Marsh, June 1242; served in Gascony, 1242-43; was granted a weekly market and yearly fair at Swavesey, 26 June 1244, and at Ashby, 4 May 1261; Justice of Chester and of the four cantreds in North Wales, 2 July 1250, continuing as Deputy under Prince Edward, February 1253/4-October 1255; Commissioner to mediate between Llewelin, Prince of North Wales, and his brother David, 31 January 1253/4. Having gone to Ireland in the service of Prince Edward early in 1256, he was Justiciar of Ireland from before 27 June 1256 till shortly before 21 October1258. During the Barons' Wars he stood firmly for the King. He was among the tenants summoned to London cum serviciis que nobis debent, Easter 1260, and again cum equis et armis, February 1260/1; was granted a pension of 50 marks a year, 4 April 1261; Justice of the Forest South of Trent and Constable of Rockingham Castle, 12 June 1261-64; Constable of Northampton Castle, 12 June 1261- July 1263, and again, 28 February-June 1267; Sheriff of Northants, 9 July 1261-64; was sent hurriedly to defend the march of Wales against Llewelin, December 1262; was one of the King's supporters who, at Windsor, 16 December 1263, declared themselves willing to accept the arbitration of the King of France; and was appointed Keeper of cos. Devon, Somerset and Dorset, 24 December 1263. According to some accounts he was taken prisoner by Sir John Giffard at the battle of Lewes, 14 May 1264, but escaped and was recaptured in the garb of a monk. He was one of the 12 Commissioners, appointed 31 August, who were responsible for the Dictum of Kenilworth, 31 October 1266; and he was Warden of the City and Constable of the Tower of London, 23 or 25 June 1267-April 1268. He married, before 1242, Helen, or Ellen, 3rd daughter and coheir of Roger (DE QUENCY), 2nd EARL OF WINCHESTER, CONSTABLE OF SCOTLAND, by his 1st wife, Helen, 2nd but 1st surviving daughter and coheir of Alan, LORD OF GALLOWAY, CONSTABLE OF SCOTLAND. In the course of a lawsuit with John (de Warenne), Earl of Surrey, he and his son Roger were violently assaulted by the Earl before the Justices in Westminster Hall on the Octave of St. John (1 July) 1270, whereby he received wounds of which he died, 10 August following. His widow, who received Brackley in her pourparty and was patron of the Hospital there, was summoned to send her service to Wales in 1277 and 1282. She died shortly before 20 August 1296. [CP 12[2]:932-4]

Children of Alan* la Zouche and Helen De Quincy are: 27617964 i. Sir Knight Roger la Zouche, born Bet. 1240 - 1242 in Ashby, Leicestershire, England; died October 15, 1285 in Ashby, Leicestershire, England; married Ela de Longespee Bef. July 19, 1267 in Northamptonshire, England. ii. Margery la Zouche, born Abt. 1251 in Winchester, HAM, ENG; married Robert* FitzRoger; born 1247 in Clavering, Essex, ENG; died Bef. April 20, 1310 in Horsford, NFK, ENG.

Notes for Robert* FitzRoger:

285 BARONY OF CLAVERING OR FITZROGER

I. 1. ROBERT FITZROGER, son and heir of Roger FITZJOHN, of Clavering, Essex, of Warkworth, Northumberland, of Horsford Norfolk, &c. (d. about Whitsuntide 1249), was very young at his father's death. He was summoned to attend the King at Shrewsbury, 28 June 1283 by writ directed Roberto filio Rogeri. He was excused 14 June 1294 from attendance on the King in Gascony, anddistinguished himself in the war with Scotland, 1294-98, being [with his son) at the siege of Carlaverock. He was summoned to Parliament from 2 November 1295 to 26 October 1309, by writs directed Roberto filio Rogeri, whereby he is held to have become LORD FITZROGER. He was one of the barons who, in February 1300/1, took part in the celebrated letter to Pope Boniface VIII, being therein described as Robertus filius Rogeri dominus de Claveryng. He married Margaret, daughter of Sir Alan DE LA ZOUCHE of Asby, co. Leicester. He died 1310. [CP 3:274-5, 14:186]

55235930. Justicar of Ireland Stephen Longespee, born Abt. 1216 in Salisbury, WIL, ENG; died 1269 in Sutton, Nhants, ENG. He was the son of 87918044. William* E. De Longespee and 87918045. Countess of Salisbury Ela* Fitzpatrick. He married 55235931. Emmeline de Riddlesford. 55235931. Emmeline de Riddlesford, born Abt. 1220 in Ulster; died Bet. May 18, 1275 - July 19, 1276.

Child of Stephen Longespee and Emmeline de Riddlesford is: 27617965 i. Ela de Longespee, born Abt. 1246 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died July 19, 1276; married Sir Knight Roger la Zouche Bef. July 19, 1267 in Northamptonshire, England.

55235932. Sir Gilbert* de Segrave, born in Segrave, Leicestershire, England; died Bef. October 08, 1254 in Pons, Poitou, France. He was the son of 110471864. Stephen* de Segrave and 110471865. Rohese le Despenser. He married 55235933. Amabilia de Chaucombe Bef. September 30, 1231. 55235933. Amabilia de Chaucombe, born Abt. 1210 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died Abt. 1278 in of Staffordshire, England. She was the daughter of 110471866. Sir Robert de Chaucombe and 110471867. Julian.

Notes for Sir Gilbert* de Segrave: [jweber3.FTW]

Gilbert de Segrave; Keeper of Newcastle-under Lyme Castle 1232 and Bolsover Castle Feb 1232/3; Justice of the Forest below Trent 1242, Judge of King's Bech 1251; married by 30 Sep 1231 Amabil (sic), daughter and coheir of Robert de Chaucombe, and died by 8 Oct 1254. [Burke's Peerage]

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Gilbert de Segrave, having m. Annabil, dau. and co-heir of Robert de Chaucombe, obtained a grant in the 15th Henry III [1231] from Simon de Montfort, lord of Leicester, of the whole town of Kegworth, co. Leicester, and in two years after, had a grant from the crown of the manor of Newcastle-under-Lyme, co Stafford, being the same year constituted governor of Bolsover Castle. In the 26th Henry III [1241], he was made justice of all the royal forests south of Trent, and governor of Kenilworth Castle. In the 35th of the same reign, he was constituted one of the justices of Oyer and Terminer, in the city of London, to hear and determine all such causes as had usually been tried before the justice itinerant, at the Tower of London. In three years afterwards, being deputed with Roger Bigod, Earl Marshal, on an embassy, he was treacherously seized, along with John de Plessets, Earl of Warwick, and divers others of the English nobility, by the French as he was returning, and d. within a short period of the severe treatment he had received in prison. His decease occurred somewhat about the year 1254, when he was s. by his son, Nicholas de Segrave. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 484, Segrave, Barons Segrave of Barton Segrave]

GILBERT DE SEGRAVE, 2nd but 1st surviving son and heir, on 4 December 1232 was given the custody of the castle and manor of Newcastle-under-Lyme and on 5 February 1232/3 of Bolsover Castle. He served in Brittany before 16 March I232/3. On 19 August 1233 he was granted the manor and soke of Horricastle for his maintenance in the King's service; on 2 November 1233 he was appointed, with another, to go to the parts of Berkeley to keep the peace and passes and passages; and on 10 November 1233, with John de Stutevill, to escort the fortieth of Cambs and Hunts from Northampton to Gloucester. On 27 November1233 he was granted the land

286 of the Earl Richard Marshal in Burton, co. Northampton, for his maintenance in the King's service. On 25 May 1234 he was ordered to send 2 knights at his own cost to the King at Portsmouth. On 26 October 1241, as son and heir of Stephen de Segrave, he was pardoned his relief in cos. Huntingdon, Northampton, Derby, Warwick and Leicester, and Worcester, for Stephen's faithful service to the King. On 18 July 1242 he was appointed Justice of the forest this side Trent; in Easter term 1251 he was sitting as third judge in the King's Bench; and on 30 August 1251 he was appointed as judge to sit at Tower of London on 30 September. He became surety for 500 marks for Edward the King's son against the Earl of Leicester before 3 February 1252/3. In 1253-54 he was with the King in Gascony; and in 1253 he was sitting in the King's Bench at St. Macaire, Gironde. On 25 August 1254 he had letters of credence to go to the King of Scotland with Simon Earl of Leicester. He married, before 30 September 1231, Amabil, daughter and coheir of Robert DE CHAUCOMBE, of Chalcombe, Northants. He died before 8 October 1254. at Pons in Poitou. His widow married, 2ndly, Roger DE SOMERY. She was buried at Chaucombe Priory. [CP 11:601-3, 14:586

More About Amabilia de Chaucombe: Burial: Chaucombe, Northamptonshire, England

Child of Gilbert* de Segrave and Amabilia de Chaucombe is: 27617966 i. Sir Nicholas* de Segrave, born Abt. 1238 in Segrave, Leicestershire, England; died Bef. November 12, 1295 in Segrave, Leicestershire, England; married Maud de Lucy.

55235934. Thomas* de Multon, born Abt. 1225 in Egremont, Cumberland, England; died Bef. April 29, 1294. He was the son of 110471868. Lambert de Multon and 110471869. Heiress of Egremont Amabel de Lucy. He married 55235935. Isabel de Bolteby. 55235935. Isabel de Bolteby, born Abt. 1225 in South TyneDale, Northumberland, England. She was the daughter of 110471870. Baron of South TyneDale Adam de Bolteby.

Notes for Thomas* de Multon: THOMAS DE MULTON, son and heir by 1st wife, was aged 21 on 4 May 1246, and had livery of his lands January 1246/7. In 1255-56 he fined 1/2 mark for respite of knighthood till Christmas, and in 1256 had acquittance of common summons in Cumberland and Essex. In January 1258 he (or his half-uncle Thomas of Gilsland) was summoned with the rest of the Northern Barons to go to the aid of the King of Scots. In the struggle between the King and the Barons he sided with the latter. He was summoned again for service in Wales, 1277 (when he went with the Earl of Lincoln) and 1282; in 1287 (as Thomas de Multon the elder) to a military council at Gloucester, on the way to further service in Wales, and in 1291 for service in Scotland. He appears to have m. three times: 1stly, Ida, whose parentage is not known, by whom he had issue surviving her in January 1256/7; 2ndly, Elizabeth or Isabel, widow of John DE MUNEMUTH, who was living in 1276 and dead in 1278; 3rdly, before 1288, Margaret, whose parentage is not known. He died shortly before 29 April 1294. Dower was assigned to his widow, who was living in December 1313. [CP 9:402-3]

Child of Thomas* de Multon and Isabel de Bolteby is: 27617967 i. Maud de Lucy, born 1239 in Egremont, Cumberland, England; died Aft. 1288; married Sir Nicholas* de Segrave.

55235952. Robert De Stafford, born Abt. 1220 in Stafford Castle, Staffordshire, England. He was the son of 110471904. Henry De Stafford and 110471905. Petronille De Ferrars. He married 55235953. Alice Corbett. 55235953. Alice Corbett, born Abt. 1225 in Caus, Shropshire, England.

Child of Robert De Stafford and Alice Corbett is: 27617976 i. Nicholas Stafford, born 1243 in Staffordshire, England; died 1285; married Alinore Clinton.

55235956. Sir Ralph* Basset, died August 04, 1265 in Evesham, ENG. He married 55235957. Margaret de Somery Abt. 1245. 55235957. Margaret de Somery, died Aft. June 18, 1293. She was the daughter of 110471914. Roger* de Somery and 110471915. Nicola d'Aubigny.

287 Notes for Sir Ralph* Basset: [Master File.ftw]

RALPH BASSET, son and heir of Ralph Basset, of Drayton, co. Stafford, and of Colston Basset, Notts, was summoned to Parliament 24 December 1264, by writ directed Radulfo Basset de Drayton; which writ however, having issued in rebellion, should not create a peerage dignity. He married Margaret, daughter of Roger de Somery, of Dudlcy, co. Worcester, by his 1st wife (to whom she was daughter and cohheir), Nicole, daughter and eventually coheir of William (d'AUBIGNY), EARL OF ARUNDEL. He died 4 August 1265, being slain at the battle of Evesham fighting against the King, who, however, continued the estates to his widow and son, as her father had fought for the King at Evesham. His widow married before 26 January 1I270/1, as 2nd wife, Ralph DE CROMWELL, Of Cromwell, Notts, and West Hallam, co. Derby, who died shortly before 18 September 1289. She took the veil shortly before 18 June 1293. [CP 2:1-2]

Child of Ralph* Basset and Margaret de Somery is: 27617978 i. Sir Ralph* Basset, born Abt. 1242 in Drayton, Staffordshire, England; died December 31, 1299 in Drayton, Staffordshire, England; married Hawise de Grey Abt. 1261.

Generation No. 27

87916544. Samson De Estham, born Abt. 1120 in Worcestershire, Eng.. He was the son of 175833088. William De Estham.

Child of Samson De Estham is: 43958272 i. William Washbourne, born Abt. 1150 in Worcestershire, Eng..

87918040. Lord of Dunmow Castle Walter* Fitz Robert, born Abt. 1120 in Little Dunmow, Essex, England; died 1198 in Woodham Walter, Malden, Essex, England. He was the son of 175836080. Robert* Fitz Richard and 175836081. Maud De St. Liz. He married 87918041. Maud de Lucy 1148. 87918041. Maud de Lucy, born Abt. 1128 in Diss, Norfolk, England. She was the daughter of 175836082. Richard* de Lucy and 175836083. Rohese Fitz Richard de Clare.

Notes for Lord of Dunmow Castle Walter* Fitz Robert: [Master File.ftw]

2nd Baron of Dunmow Walter Fitz Robert; feudal Lord of Woodham Walter, Essex. [Burke's Peerage]

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Walter FitzRobert, in the 12th of Henry II, upon the assessment in aid of marrying the king's dau., certified his knights' fees to be in number sixty-three and a half, de Veteri feoffamento; and three and a fourth part, de Novo, for all of which he paid £44. 10s. In the great controversy between John, Earl of Moreton, (brother of King Richard,) and William de Longcamp, bishop of Ely, whom the king left governor of the realm during his absence in the Holy Land, this Walter adhered to the bishop and had, at that time, custody of the castle of Eye, in Suffolk. He m. 1st, Margaret de Bohun, who d. in 1146; and 2ndly in 1148, Maud de Lucy, with whom he had the lordship of Dis, in Norfolk, and by whom he left at his decease, 1198, a son, Robert FitzWalter. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 212, FitzWalter, Barons FitzWalter]

Children of Walter* Robert and Maud de Lucy are: 44126281 i. Alice Fitz Walter, born Abt. 1150 in Little Dunmow, Essex, England; died Aft. 1213; married Gilbert* Pecche. 43959020 ii. Robert* Fitz Walter, born Abt. 1167 in Woodham Walter, Malden, Essex, England; died December 09, 1235 in Siege of Damietta, Egypt; married Rohese of Baynard 1203.

288 87918044. William* E. De Longespee, born Bef. 1173 in Salisbury, England; died March 07, 1225/26 in Salisbury Castle, Wiltishire, England. He was the son of 175836088. King of England Henry* Plantagenet II and 175836089. Rosamond* de Clifford. He married 87918045. Countess of Salisbury Ela* Fitzpatrick. 87918045. Countess of Salisbury Ela* Fitzpatrick, born Aft. 1187 in Amesbury, Wiltshire, England; died August 24, 1261 in Lacock Abbey, WIL, ENG. She was the daughter of 175836090. William* de Salisbury and 175836091. Eleanor de Vitrie.

Notes for William* E. De Longespee: [Master File.ftw]

William Longespee became Earl of Salisbury in right of his wife. In the beginning of King John's reign this nobleman was sheriff of Wiltshire, he was afterwards warden of the marches of Wales, and then sheriff of the counties of Cambridge and Huntingdon. About this period (14th John ) [1213], the baronial contest commencing, William Longespee at once espoused the royal cause and maintained it so stoutly that he was included by the barons amongst the evil councillors of the crown. The next year he was again constituted sheriff of Wilts and he held the office from that time during the remainder of his life. He had also a grant of the honour of Eye, in Suffolk, and was the same year a witness to the agreement made between King John and the barons as guarantee for the former. He was likewise a witness to the charter whereby John resigned his kingdom to the Pope. After this we find him a principal leader in the royal army until the very close of John's reign, when he swerved in his loyalty and joined, for a short period, the ranks of Lewis of France. Upon the accession, however, of Henry III [1216], he did homage to that monarch, particularly for the county of Somerset, which the king then gave him; and joining with William Marshall. governor of the king and kingdom, raised the siege of Lincoln when he was constituted sheriff of Lincolnshire and governor of Lincoln Castle, being invested at the same time with sheriff of the co. of Somerset, and governorship of the castle of Shirburne. His lordship soon afterwards accompanied the Earl of Chester to the Holy Land, and was at the battle of Damieta, in which the crescent triumphed. He served subsequently in the Gascon wars, whence returning to England, Dugdale relates, "there arose so great a tempest at sea that, despairing of life, he threw his money and rich apparel overboard. But when all hopes were passed, they discerned a mighty taper of wax burning bright at the prow of the ship and a beautiful woman standing by it who preserved it from wind and rain so that it gave a clear and bright lustre. Upon sight of which heavenly vision both himself and the mariners concluded of their future security, but everyone there being ignorant what this vision might portend except the earl, he, however, attributed it to the benignity of the blessed virgin by reason that, upon the day when he was honoured with the girdle of knighthood, he brought a taper to her altar to be lighted ever day at mass when the canonical hours used to be sung, and to the intent that, for this terrestrial light, he might enjoy that which is eternal." A rumour, however, reached England of the earls having been lost, and Hubert de Burgh, with the concurrence of the king, provided a suitor for his supposed widow, but the lady, in the interim, having received letters from her husband, rejected the suit with indignation. The earl soon after came to the king at Marlborough and, being received with great joy, he preferred a strong complaint against Hubert de Burgh, adding that, unless the king would do him right therein, he should vindicate himself otherwise to the disturbance of the public peace. Hubert, however, appeased his wrath with rich presents, and invited him to his table, where it is asserted that he was poisoned, for he retired to his castle of Salisbury in extreme illness and died almost immediately after, anno 1226. His lordship left issue, four sons and five daus., viz., William, his successor; Richard, a canon of Salisbury; Stephen, Justiciary of Ireland; Nicholas, bishop of Salisbury; Isabel, m. to William de Vesci; Ela, m. 1st, to Thomas, Earl of Warwick, and 2ndly to Philip Basset, of Hedendon; Idonea, m. to William de Beauchamp, Baron of Bedford; Lora, a nun at Lacock; and Ela, jun., m. to William de Odingsells. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, England, 1883, p. 167, d'Evereux, Earls of Salisbury]

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I have attached William to Rosamund Clifford as that is how it is shown by Brian Tompsett at Directory of Royal Genealogical Data, although he provides the following notes: "The House of Clifford, Chapter 5: Much controversy surrounds the identity of the Mother of William, for Rosamund was not the king's only mistress, though there are many who believe she was. Those who dispute Rosamund's claim base their case on the disparity in the ages of all concerned, but there is other evidence as well which can not be ignored. Unfortunately, the records date neither the birth of Rosamund nor that of her father, or her reputed sons. Documents also indicate an Ida, and an Ykenai as his mother. Died on Crusade."

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289 William Longsword, 3rd earl of Salisbury, Longsword also spelled LONGESPÉE (d. March 7, 1226, Salisbury, Wiltshire, Eng.), an illegitimate son of Henry II of England, and a prominent baron, soldier, and administrator under John and Henry III. He acquired his lands and title from Richard I, who in 1196 gave him the hand of the heiress Ela, or Isabel, daughter of William, earl of Salisbury. He held numerous official positions in England under John.

He was sent on missions to France (1202) and to Germany (1209). In 1213-14 he organized John's Flemish allies, taking part in the destruction (1213) of the French fleet at Damme, then the port of Bruges, and leading the right wing of the allied army at Bouvines (July 27, 1214), where he was captured. He was exchanged and was back in England by May 1215, when he was employed by John in inspecting the defenses of royal castles and fighting the rebels in the southwest.

During John's war against the barons, Salisbury deserted the king after the landing of Louis of France (May 1216); he returned to royal allegiance, however, by March 1217, fought at Lincoln (May) and Sandwich (August), and attested the Treaty of Kingston (September 1217). Salisbury held various posts during the minority of Henry III and served against the Welsh in 1223 and in Gascony in 1225. He and his wife were benefactors of Salisbury Cathedral and laid foundation stones of the new cathedral in 1220. William was buried there and his effigy, a splendid early example, still survives. [Britannica CD '97]

EARLDOM OF WILTSHIRE IV. 3. EARLDOM OF SALISBURY

III. 3. ELA (or ISABEL), only daughter and heir, born circa 1191, in 1196 was given by Richard I, with the Earldom of SALISBURY, to his bastard brother, WILLIAM LONGESPEE. He was with Richard I in Normandy 1196-98; and was present at John's Coronation, 27 May 1199. Sheriff of Wilts, Midsummer 1199-1202; 1203- 1207; 1213 till his death. In 1202 he went on a diplomatic mission to France; in 1203 he was keeper of the castle of Avranches; in 1204, with the Earl Marshal, he escorted Llewelyn to the King at Worcester. Keeper of the castle and honor of Eye, 1205; in which year he led a small band of knights to Rochelle. He was of the escort of William the Lion, King of Scots, to meet John at York, November 1206. In 1208, when the King anticipated the Interdict by several orders regarding monks and clergy who refused to celebrate divine service, those of the diocese of Ely were put under the direction of the Earl of Salisbury. He headed an Embassy in March 1209 to the prelates and princes of Germany, on behalf of the King's nephew Otto; in December he was appointed Keeper of the March of Wales. He attended John on his expedition to Ireland, 1210. From May 1212 to March 1215/6 sheriff of Cambs and Hunts; sometime (certainly in 1212-13, when invasion from France threatened) Keeper of Dover Castle; in Aug. 1212, supervisor of the keeper of the Archbishopric of Canterbury. He was one of the 4 Earls who, at Dover in May 1213, swore that John would observe the terms laid down by the Pope for satisfaction of the bishops, and witnessed his declaration of homage to the Papal See. He was then preparing an expedition, of which he was joint commander, to help the Count of Flanders against France. In June he went overseas again in the same cause, with a credit of over 20,000 marks. In 1214, as Marshal of the King of England, he commanded combined forces which recovered almost all Flanders for the Count; but on 27 July the Earl and the Counts of Flanders and Boulogne were captured at the battle of Bouvines. In May 1215 he was one of the 3 Earls appointed to visit and examine the state of the royal castles, and a messenger from the King to the City of London; and he was at Runnymede in June, on the King's side. Later in the year, with Falkes de Bréauté, the Earl led a punitive expedition into the eastern counties. He remained a zealous loyalist till after mid-June 1216; but, presumably before the end of the month, when Louis had entered Winchester, the Earl surrendered Salisbury Castle to him. He had returned to his allegiance before 7 March 1216/7, when his lands were restored to him. On 14 March he had a grant of Sherborne Castle and the co. of Somerset, and under grants of Somerset and Devon, 14 and 17 August, he served as sheriff of both counties till Michaelmas 1217. At Whitsuntide he marched with the Earl Marshal to the relief of Lincoln. In August he was with Hubert de Burgh in the victory over the French fleet off Thanet, and in September he witnessed the treaty with Louis at Lambeth. He was among the guarantors of the truce with France, March 1219/20. In 1220 he and his Countess laid the 4th and 5th stones at the founding of the new cathedral at New Sarum. He was with the King, October 1223, in the successful expedition against Llewellyn. In 1224 Keeper of the Castles of Bridgnorth and Shrewsbury, accounting as sheriff of Salop and Staffs, Christmas 1223 to Michaelmas 1224. In 1225 he went with the young Earl of Cornwall, as supervisory commander, on a successful expedition to Gascony. He died 7 March 1225/6 in Salisbury Castle, and was buried in the Cathedral. After his death, the Countess, who (according to the Lacock account) was born 1187, did homage for her inheritance, 19 March 1225/6; on the 23rd she was required to surrender Salisbury Castle; the

290 county of Wilts was committed to her during pleasure, 22 January 1226/7. She founded Lacock Abbey, 1229; took the veil there in 1238; was Abbess, 1240-57; died 24 August 1261, and was buried there. [CP 11:379-82]

Notes for Countess of Salisbury Ela* Fitzpatrick: Countess of Salisbury, buried in Lacock Abbey, WIL, England. Countess of Devereaux

Incidentally, Ela herself was also an Abbess at the same time. She had founded Lacock Abbey, Wiltshire, in 1232, became a nun there in 1238 (taking her vows on Christmas Day). Two years later she became its Abbess, living there for the next twenty years until her death in 1261. This caused big problems for her inheritance. For while she was still alive she remained Countess even though living in the Abbey, and the King would not permit her son to become Earl. Her son is said to have gone to Rome in 1247 to petition the Pope to gain the title, without success. The same applied to her grandson, and it was only after Ela's death that the titles came to her great- granddaughter Margaret, already married for four years to Henry Lacy, Earl of Lincoln.

Diana Trenchard

More About Countess of Salisbury Ela* Fitzpatrick: Burial: Lacock Abbey, WIL, ENG

Children of William* De Longespee and Ela* Fitzpatrick are: 55235930 i. Justicar of Ireland Stephen Longespee, born Abt. 1216 in Salisbury, WIL, ENG; died 1269 in Sutton, Nhants, ENG; married Emmeline de Riddlesford. 43959022 ii. Sir Knight William* De Longespee II, born Abt. 1207 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died February 07, 1249/50 in Slain by Saracens at Battle of Mansura, Nile Delta, Egypt; married Idoine de Camville. iii. Ida* de Longespee, born Abt. 1204 in Salisbury, Wiltshire, England; died in AFT. 1266; married Baron of The Exchequer William de Beauchamp; born 1185 in Essex & Bedford, Bedfordshire, England; died 1260.

Notes for Ida* de Longespee: According to Ancestral Roots this Ida or Idonea is not to be confused with her [according to many sources] sister who married Walter Fitz Robert. Instead of being her sister, I have followed the suggestion of Ancestral Roots and made the Ida who married Walter FitzRobert, the daughter of William II Longespee.

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The following is from Ancestral Roots, Line 30-26/27, concerning the Ida Longespee who married Walter Fitz Robert:

Though peerage articles, including CP [Complete Peerage] V 472, have long identified Ida No. 27 [who married Walter Fitz Robert] as a daughter of Gen. 26 [William Longspee & Ela FitzPatrick], it is clear that their daughter Ida actually married (1) Ralph de Somery (dsp) and (2) bef. 1220 William Beauchamp, of Bedford (see 122A-29 (CP XII (1) note g, which says this Ida living 10 Apr 1262). Moriarty (ms. at NEHGS) suggested William Longespee had two daughters Ida, or Idoine, which may be correct. But there appears almost a generation difference between the two Ida's, so the chronicler may have missed a generation and Ida No 27 may be the daughter of William's son William II (122-29). [Ancestral Roots]

88080384. Lord of Buckhurst Robert De*Dene II, born Abt. 1050 in Buckhurst,,Kent Co,England. He was the son of 176160768. Lord of Buckhurst Robert De Dene I.

Notes for Lord of Buckhurst Robert De*Dene II: [Master File.ftw]

He was butler to King Edward 1 (The Confessor).

Extracted from A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland, Vol III, pp. 19-22, and ix, John Burke, published by Henry Colburn, London, n.d.

291 DENNE, OF KENT AND SUSSEX.

DENNE, WILLIAM-JOHN, esq. of Winchelsea, in Sussex, b. in 1788; m. in July, 1817, Mary-Jane, daughter of Major Alexander ORME, of the East India Company's Bengal service, and has an only child, MARY-JANE. Mr. Denne succeeded his father in January, 1819.

Lineage.

The Dennes were established in Kent, antecedently to the Conquest, by a Norman,

ROBERT DE DENE, who held large estates in Sussex and Kent, as well as in the duchy, and was Pincerna or butler to EDWARD the Confessor. His son and heir,

ROBERT DE DENE, was father of

RALPH DE DENE, living in the time of WILLIAM, the Conqueror, lord of Buckhurst, in Sussex, who wedded Sybella, sister of Robert de GATTON, and had a son, ROBERT, his heir, and a daughter, ELLA,* m. to Sir Jordan SACKVILLE, ancestor of the dukes of Dorset.

* This Ella, who inherited by will from her father Buckhurst and other estates in Sussex, in her widowhood endowed Bayham Abbey. See charter in the British Museum, by which she gives permission to the abbot and community to remove their establishment from their convent at Otteham, founded by her father Ralph Dene, to Bayham.

This Ralph de DENE, who possessed large estates in Kent and Sussex, founded Otteham Abbey, for monks of the Premonstratensian order. His son and successor,

ROBERT DE DENE, inherited the Kentish estates. He married, and had, with two daughters, Alice, who endowed Bayham Abbey, and Agnes, wife of -- De Icklisham, was s. by his son,

WILLIAM DE DENN, of Denn Hill, in the Parish of Kingston on Barham Downs, Kent, who was succeeded by his son,

SIR ALURED DE DENN, of Denn Hill, a person of great learning, seneschal of the Priory of Canterbury, and escheator of Kent Anno 1234, who was appointed by HENRY VII. to enforce, in conjunction with Sir Henry de Bath, the laws of Romney Marsh. He was succeeded by his son,

WALTER DENNE, of Denne Hill, living in 1256, whose son, another

WALTER DENNE, of Denne Hill, alive in the 9th EDWARD I. [1281] was father of

JOHN DENNE, of Denne Hill, in 1308, who was s. by his son,

SIR WILLIAM DENNE, knt. of Denne Hill, who sat in Parliament for the city of Canterbury 19th EDWARD II. [1326] and for the county of Kent in the 14th of the following reign [1341]. Sir William espoused Elizabeth, daughter and co-heiress of Hamo de GATTON, of ??oughton, and left a son and successor,

RICHARD DENNE, of Denne, living in the (?)6th RICHARD II. [1383?]who m. Agnes, daughter of -- APULDREFIELD, of Challock,* and had four sons, THOMAS, Michael, John, and Robert; of whom the eldest,

* "This ancient family," says Philpot, "descended from Henry de APULDREFIELD, of Apuldrefield, in Coudham, who was in the catalogue of those eminent Kentish gentlemen who were engaged with RICHARD I. at the siege of Acre, in Palestine."

THOMAS DENNE, of Denne Hill, wedded Isabel, daughter and heir of Robert de (?)ARDE, and had (with a younger son, Thomas, who died issueless in 1468), his successor,

292 JOHN DENNE, of Denne Hill, who m. Alice, daughter of Richard ARDREN, and had issue,

MICHAEL, his heir. Thomas, of Kingston, who m. Agnes, daughter of William ESHEHURST, and had an only daughter and heiress, AVIS, m. to John CRISPE, of Quicks, in the Isle of Thanet. Parnell, m. to William KEALE.

The elder son, MICHAEL DENNE, esq. of Denne Hill, living in the reigns of EDWARD IV. and HENRY VII. [1461-1483 and 1485-1509] espoused Christiana COOMBE, of Lymne, an heiress, and had issue,

I. THOMAS, his heir. II. William. III. John, of Lymne, Kent, who m. and had four sons, viz. 1. Michael, of Lymne, who d. in 1559, leaving issue. 2. Henry, mentioned in his brother Michael's will. 3. John, m. and had issue. 4. Peter, m. and had issue. I. Isabella, m. to Simon QUILTER.

The eldest son, THOMAS DENNE, esq. of Denne Hill, left by Alice ESHEHURST, his wife, three sons, viz.

I. THOMAS, of Denne Hill, who m. Alicia, daughter of Thomas METT, esq. and had a son and heir,

ROBERT DENNE, esq. of Denne Hill, who m. Thomasin, daughter and heir of Thomas DANE, esq. of Herne, and left (with four younger sons and two daughters, Mary, m. to Edward OSBORNE, of Hartlipp, see Tylden, of Milsted and Torr‚ Hill, vol. ii. p. 383, and Silvester, to Thomas COPPIN, of Minster, in Thanet) a son and successor,

THOMAS DENNE, esq. of Denne Hill, recorder of Canterbury, reader of the Inner Temple, and M.P. for Canterbury 21st JAMES I [ca 1624]. He m. Dorothy, dau. of John TANFIELD, esq. of Margareting, in Essex, and dying in 1656, left issue,

1. THOMAS, of Gray's Inn, d. s. p. 2. John, of the Inner Temple, barrister at law, buried in the Temple Church anno 1648, s. p. 1. Thomasin, m. to Sir Nicholas CRISPE, of Quicks. 2. Bridget, m. to Sir John DARELL, of Calehill. 3. Dorothy, m. to Roger LUKYN, esq. 4. Mary, m. to Vincent DENNE, sergeant at law, recorder of Canterbury, and M. P. for Kent, who became, jure uxoris, "of Denne Hill." He d. in 1693: she in 1701, leaving four daughters, viz.

DOROTHY, who had the Wenderton estates, and m. Thomas GIRDER, esq. MARY, m. to Stephen NETHERSOLE, esq. of Nethersole. HONEYWOOD, who inherited the Tarmested estate, which was sold by her husband, Gilbert KNOWLES, esq. to Thomas HARRIS, of Canterbury. BRIDGET, of Denne Hill, m. Robert BEAKE, gent. by whose heirs Denne Hill was sold about 1730. It is now (1836) the seat of General Sir Henry MONTRESOR.

II. WILLIAM, of whom presently. III. James, of Marley, who d. at Kingston in 1574, leaving issue, by Agnes his wife.

The second son of Thomas DENNE, of Denne Hill, by Alice ESHEHURST his wife,

WILLIAM DENNE, esq. of Kingston, in Kent, proprietor of extensive estates in that county, espoused Agnes, daughter of Nicholas TUFTON, esq. of Northiam Place, in Sussex, great grandfather to the first earl of Thanet, and by her, who died in 1588, had issue,

293 I. VINCENT, of Kingston, LL.D. m. Joan KETTELL, of London, and dying in 1591, left

1. JOHN, of Gray's Inn, barrister at law, m. Lucy, daughter of Walter Aylworth, esq. of St. Stephens, and had, with two sons who d. s. p. four daughters, the youngest, Joan, m. Henry JOHNSON, esq. 2. William, of Kingston and Burstead, in Bishopsbourne, ancestor of the DENNES, of Elbridge, now extinct in the male line, but represented through female descent by DENNE DENNE, esq. of Elbridge. 3. Thomas, of Canterbury, m. Susan, daughter and co-heir of Arthur Honeywood, esq. of Lenham, and had issue,

VINCENT, sergeant at law, M.P. who married as above, his relative, Mary Denne, of Denne Hill. He died leaving four daughters, his co-heirs. William, | both living in 1663. John, | Elizabeth, m. to her cousin, Vincent NETHERSOLE, esq. of Nethersole House, Kent.

4. Henry, of London, merchant, and of Dane House, Kent, d. in 1613. 5. Vincent. 1. Elizabeth, m. to Vincent NETHERSOLE, esq. of Nethersole. 2. Jane, m. to William DENNE, esq. of Bishopsbourne.

II. THOMAS, of whom presently. I. Mary, m. first, to John COPPIN, esq.; and, secondly, to Thomas BOYS, esq. of Eythorne. II. Catherine, m. to Thomas GOOKIN, esq. of Ripple Court, Kent.

William DENNE (who m. Agnes TUFTON) d. in 1572, and by his will, proved at Canterbury, John COPPYN, esq. and Sir Henry CRIPP [CRISP?] knt. trustees, devised property at Adisham, Well, and Beaksbourne, to his second son,

THOMAS DENNE, esq. a bencher of Lincoln's Inn in 1590, who m. Jane, daughter of John SWIFT, esq. of Essex and London, and had (with several younger children, for whom see Visitation)

I. HENRY, of Adisham, a civilian and bencher of Lincoln's Inn, living at the Visitation in 1619. He wedded Mary, daughter of John HYDE, esq. of London, and had an only child, Helen or Elinor who d. unmarried in 1669. II. JOHN, of whom hereafter. III. William, of Bishopsbourne, who m. his cousin Jane, daughter of Vincent DENNE, esq. LL.D. and d. in 1616, leaving issue.

The second son, JOHN DENNE, esq. baptized at Beaksbourne 6th July, 1578, living in 1619 at the visitation of Kent, was of Patricksborne Court Lodge, in that county. He m. and left, with a younger son, William, baptized at Adisham, the residence of his grandfather, in 1620, and a daughter, Elizabeth, b. in 1624, his successor,

JOHN DENNE, esq. of Patricksbourne Court Lodge, b. in 1619, who d. in 1690, aged seventy-one, and was buried at Patricksbourne, leaving, by Elizabeth his wife, three sons, viz.

I. DAVID, his heir. II. Thomas, of Braboren Court, which he purchased in 1700. III. John, born at Patricksbourne in 1668.

The eldest son, DAVID DENNE, esq. of Bishopsborne, b. at Patricksborne 15th October, 1662; m. Sarah, relict of the Rev. Mr. SHIPWASH, of Wye, and died in 1702, aged thirty-nine, leaving a daughter, Elizabeth, m. to Thomas HOGBEN, and a son,

THOMAS DENNE, esq. of Lydd, b. in February, 1701, who married in 1741 Sarah, daughter and

294 co-heir* of Thomas GREENLAND, esq. of Lydd, and had by her, who d. at Lydd, in 1783, five sons and two daughters, viz.

* Mary, the other daughter and co-heir m. Mark SKINNER, esq. of Lydd, and left one daughter, Mary, m. first, to Chamberlen HOPKINS, esq. and, secondly, to General Thomas MURRAY, son of Sir David MURRAY, of Stanhope.

I. JOHN, of Bath, b. in 1748, m. Miss Anna-Maria HEBLEWHITE, and d. in 1828, s. p. II. RICHARD. III. David, of Lydd, who m. Katherine, daughter of Robert COBB, esq. and d. in 1819, leaving issue,

1. David, of Lydd, who m. Louisa-Anne, daughter of the late Rev. Thomas COBB, of Ightham, and has issue. 2. Thomas, of the Temple. 1. Elizabeth, m. to the Rev. William VALLANCE, of Sittingbourne. 2. Cecilia, m. to the Rev. Mr. NARES. 3. Katherine. 4. Mary-Julia.

IV. Thomas, who d. unmarried in 1783, aged twenty-seven. V. William, in the army, d. unmarried in 1783, aged twenty-one. I. Sarah, m. John PORKER, esq. of Muswell Hill, a banker in London, and dying in 1808, left issue, 1. John PORKER, of London. 2. Mary PORKER, m. to Sir John PETER. 3. Elizabeth Porker, m. to General George COOKSON, R. A. 4. Caroline Porker, m. to James ATKINSON, esq. of Russell Square, and d. in 1810. 5. Emily Porker, m. to General Sir Alexander BRYCE, R. E. II. Elizabeth, m. to Richard RUCK, esq. of Gravesend, and d. s. p.

Mr. DENNE d. in 1777, possessed of considerable property at Lydd and Romney Marsh, in Kent, and at Winchelsea and in Sussex. His second but eldest son to leave issue,

RICHARD DENNE, esq. of Winchelsea, wedded, in 1783, Mary, daughter of William STEER, esq. of Northampton, by Anne his wife, daughter of the venerable William RASTALL, D.D. dean of Southwell, a lineal descendant of Chief Justice RASTALL, and had issue,

WILLIAM-JOHN, his heir. Richard-Greenland, of the Inner Temple, barrister-at-law. Anna-Maria, of Broadstairs. Frances, m. to Captain Ernest-Christian Welford, of the Royal Engineers. Mary-Jane, m. to Robert-William Newman, esq. of Mamhead, in Devon, late M.P. for Exeter.

Mr. Denne d. in January, 1819, and was s. by his eldest son, the present WILLIAM-JOHN DENNE, esq.

Arms--Quarterly, first and fourth, az. three bars erm. in chief, as many fleurs de lys, or, (coat granted to Thomas DENNE, esq. in 1580); second and third, azure, three leopards' heads couped or.

Crest--On a chapeau vert, turned up erm. a demi peacock, wings expanded and elevated ppr. This crest was also granted in 1580, but has not been used from time immemorial.

Estates--Romney Marsh and Wareham, in Kent; Winchelsea, Icklesham, Rye, &c. &c. in Sussex. From Page ix, ALTERATIONS AND ADDITIONS:

DENNE OF KENT AND SUSSEX. P. 20. Although several writers state WILLIAM DENNE, the first of Denne Hill, to be descended from Ralph de DENE, the father of ELA, who married Sir Jordan SACKVILLE, yet the Dorset Roll calls Ela co-heiress with her sister or niece Sybella, and she is in Collins and elsewhere mentioned as co-heiress of her brother Robert. The Dorset Roll

295 also assigns a different coat of arms to Ralph than that borne by the DENNES of Denne Hill. 15 Eliz (1573) E 134/15Eliz/Trin1 Records of the Exchequer: King's Remembrancer: Depositions taken by Commission. "The Queen v. Thos. DENNE: House and land in Kingston, supposed to be chantry house of Kingston, whether belonging to Thos. DENNE formerly, and to Sir H. CRISPE and John CRISPE.: Kent" (Combs &c. of the PRO - E Series)

Child of Lord of Buckhurst Robert De*Dene II is: 44040192 i. Ralph* De Dene, born Abt. 1088 in Buckhurst Sussex England; married Sybilla De Gatton Abt. 1120 in Sussex, England.

88082434. Lord Bromfield Griffith Ap Madoc, born Abt. 1218 in Powis,M,Wales; died December 07, 1269 in Castle of Dinas Bran, Lower Powys, Wales. He was the son of 176164868. Lord Bromfield Madoc Ap Griffith and 176164869. Gwyladys Verch Ithel. He married 88082435. Emma De Audley. 88082435. Emma De Audley, born Abt. 1218 in Heleigh Castle, Audley, Staffordshire, England. She was the daughter of 176164870. Sheriff Henry* de Audley and 176164871. Bertred Mainwaring.

Notes for Lord Bromfield Griffith Ap Madoc: [Master File.ftw]

His name is also shown as Gruffudd ap Madog, Prince of Powys Fadog. He was Lord of Bromfield, attached to King Henry III

More About Lord Bromfield Griffith Ap Madoc: Burial: Abbey of Llanegwest

Child of Griffith Madoc and Emma De Audley is: 44041217 i. Margery Ap Madoc, born Abt. 1270; married Sir John De Arderne Abt. 1305 in Aldford,Cheshire,England.

88082436. William De Venables, born 1245 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England; died 1300 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 176164872. Roger De Venables and 176164873. Alice De Peninton. He married 88082437. Margaret De Dutton. 88082437. Margaret De Dutton, born 1254 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England; died 1344. She was the daughter of 176164874. Thomas De Dutton VI Lord Dutton and 176164875. Phillipa De Standon.

Notes for William De Venables: [Master File.ftw]

Sir William Venables died 20 of Edward I (1292). His name appears on several deeds, the first of which bears the date of 1267. He married Margaret, daughter of Sir Thomas Dutton. He restored to the monks of Chester the advowson of Astbury, of which his father had despoiled them, and died the year following. He was married in 1253 and had Hugh, Sir William and a daughter, Cecelia

Child of William De Venables and Margaret De Dutton is: 44041218 i. Hugh De Venables, born 1276 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England; married Elizabeth Mobberely.

88082438. William Mobberely Lord Of Mobberley, born 1255 in Mobberley, Chestershire, England; died 1327. He was the son of 176164876. William Mobberely Lord Of Mobberley and 176164877. Maude. He married 3452231. Maude Downes. 3452231. Maude Downes, born Abt. 1264 in Chorley, Northwich, Cheshire, England. She was the daughter of 6904462. Robert Downes and 6904463. Margaret Fitton.

Notes for William Mobberely Lord Of Mobberley: [Master File.ftw]

296 William Mobberley, Lord of Mobberley, married Maud Downes, daughter and heir of Robert Downes of Chorley, juxta Werford. He was Sheriff of Cheshire in 1319 and had issue Raufe, Cicely m. John Dumbill, Elizabeth m. Hugh Venables (you come from him by his 2nd wife, Katherine Houghton), Margaret m. Richard Bold, Emma m. Richard Grovenour, Mary m. Nicolas Leycester, Joan m. Wm. Arthurton, Ellen m. Richard Bromhale, and Agnes unmarried. William sealed usually with the coat of arms above. He died 1327 and his widow married John Dumbill, Sr. Source:"Kin of Mellcene Thurman Smith" Call Number: CS71.S643

Notes for Maude Downes: [Master File.ftw]

Maud, heiress to her mother's lands, 2nd wife to William de Modburleigh, Lord of the moiety of Modburleigh. Source: Ormerod's Hist. Cheshire, Vol. 3, p. 379.

Child of William Mobberley and Maude Downes is: 44041219 i. Elizabeth Mobberely, born 1287 in Mobberley, Cheshire, England; married Hugh De Venables.

88252552. William d' Auberville, born 1136. He was the son of 176505104. Hugh d' Auberville. He married 88252553. Maud de Glanville. 88252553. Maud de Glanville, born 1147 in Bowsley, Antley, Suffolk, England. She was the daughter of 176505106. Justiciar of England Ranulph* de Glanville and 176505107. Bertha de Valoines.

Child of William d' Auberville and Maud de Glanville is: 44126276 i. Hugh d' Auberville, born 1168.

88252560. Hamon* Pecche, died Abt. 1185. He was the son of 176505120. William* Pecche and 176505121. Isilia de Bourges. He married 88252561. Alice Peverel. 88252561. Alice Peverel, died Aft. 1188.

Child of Hamon* Pecche and Alice Peverel is: 44126280 i. Gilbert* Pecche, born Abt. 1145 in Clopton, Suffolk, England; died Bef. July 09, 1212; married Alice Fitz Walter.

89128960. Anchetal de Bacon, born in France.

Child of Anchetal de Bacon is: 44564480 i. Grimaldus*, born Bet. 1032 - 1042 in Bacon, Normandy.

89129536. Richard Bacon He was the son of 178259072. Reginald Bacon.

Child of Richard Bacon is: 44564768 i. Reginald Bacon, married September.

96534528. Simon De Wahull, died Abt. 1147. He was the son of 193069056. Walter* Fleming. He married 96534529. Sibil. 96534529. Sibil

Child of Simon De Wahull and Sibil is: 48267264 i. Walter De Wahull, died Abt. 1176; married Roheise.

96534552. William* Malet, born Abt. 1125 in Barony Curry Malet,Somerset,Eng; died 1169 in Barony Curry Malet,Somerset,Eng. He was the son of 193069104. Baron Robert Malet. He married 96534553. Maud

297 de Mortimer. 96534553. Maud de Mortimer, born Abt. 1129. She was the daughter of 193069106. Lord of Wigmore Hugh de Mortimer and 193069107. Maud Longespic.

Notes for William* Malet: [Master File.ftw]

Steward, favorite of Henry II, held barony of Curry Malet, Somerset, other lands in Kent, Cambridge, and Sussex, signer of the Constitutions of Claredon in 1164

Child of William* Malet and Maud de Mortimer is: 48267276 i. Gilbert Malet, born Abt. 1150 in Curry Mallet, Langport, Somerset, England; died Abt. 1194 in Curry Mallet, Langport, Somerset, England; married Alice Picot.

96535616. Wido De William Mainwaring Mesilwarin, born Abt. 1110. He was the son of 193071232. Roger Mesilwarin De Masnelwaring.

Child of Wido De William Mainwaring Mesilwarin is: 48267808 i. Roger De Mainwaring, born 1130; married Ellen.

96535620. Second Earl of Chester Ranulph* De Gernon De Meshines, born 1099 in Castle Gernon Normandy France; died July 16, 1153 in England. He was the son of 193071240. Earl of CHESTER Ranulph De Briqueeart Le Meshines and 193071241. Countess of Chester Lucy Taillebois. He married 96535621. of Gloucester Maud Fitzrobert Abt. 1141. 96535621. of Gloucester Maud Fitzrobert, born 1120 in Gloucester Gloucestershire Eng; died July 29, 1189 in Chester Eng. She was the daughter of 193071242. First Earl of Gloucester Robert* Of Gloucester and 193071243. Mabel Fitzhamon.

Notes for Second Earl of Chester Ranulph* De Gernon De Meshines: EARLDOM OF CHESTER

V. 2. RANULPH, styled "DE GERNON," EARL OF CHESTER, also VICOMTE D'AVRANCHES, &C., in Normandy, son and heir. He was born before 1100, in the Castle of Gernon in Normandy. To the detriment of his elder brother of the half blood, William (de Roumare), Earl of Lincoln, he appears to have Iong held a large portion of the profits of the EARLDOM OF LINCOLN. He distinguished himself as a soldier both on the side of the Empress Maud and of that of King Stephen, with the greatest impartiality. He was one of the 5 Earls who witnessed the Charter to Salisbury granted at the Northampton Council of Henry I, 8 September 1131. To Stephen's second "Charter of Liberties" he was, in 1136, a witness, and by him he was made Constable of Lincoln. Against that King, however, he took part at the battle of Lincoln, 2 February 1141, in which Stephen was made prisoner, who retaliated on the Earl 29 August 1146, by seizing him at Court, at Northampton. The King granted him the Castle and city of Lincoln, probably after the pacification of 1151. He married, about 1141, Maud, daughter of Robert, EARL OF GLOUCESTER, by Mabel, daughter and heir of Robert FITZ-HAMOND, lord of Tewkesbury. Having again taken part with King Stephen, and being consequently distrusted by both sides, he died 16 [?17] December 1153, being supposed to have been poisoned by his wife and William Peverell, of Nottingham. He was buried at St. Werburg's, Chester. His widow, who in 1172 founded Repton Priory, co. Derby, died 29 July 1189. [CP 3:166-7, 14:170]

The monk Matthew Paris records "in this encounter chiefly deserveth honour the most heroic William de Albini, the Briton, who with his sword broke through the enemy and terminated the battle." When he became a supporter of the cause of Empress Maud, his castle of Belvoir, with all his great possessions, were seized by King Stephen, who presented them to Ranulph Gerons de Meschines, the Earl of Chester.

More About Second Earl of Chester Ranulph* De Gernon De Meshines: Burial: St. Werburg's, Chester, ENG

Child of Ranulph* De Meshines and Maud Fitzrobert is:

298 48267810 i. Third Earl of Chester Hugh* De Keveliock, born 1147 in Kevelioc Merionethshire Wales; died June 30, 1181 in Leek Staffordshire England; married Bertrade D'Evreux.

96535656. Herbert De Orreby He married 96535657. Agnes De Orreby. 96535657. Agnes De Orreby

Child of Herbert De Orreby and Agnes De Orreby is: 48267828 i. Knight Philip De Orreby, born Abt. 1160 in Alvanley, England; died Abt. 1230; married Emma De Coventre.

96535658. Walter De Coventre He married 96535659. Margery De Coventre. 96535659. Margery De Coventre

Child of Walter De Coventre and Margery De Coventre is: 48267829 i. Emma De Coventre, married Knight Philip De Orreby.

96535662. Third Earl Of Arundel William D'Aubigny, died 1193 in Crusade to Holy Land. He was the son of 193071324. Earl Of Arundel William D'Aubigny and 193071325. Adelheid Of Brabant. He married 96535663. Maud De Saint Hilary. 96535663. Maud De Saint Hilary, born 1132 in Dalling, Norfolk, England; died 1195 in Norfolk, England. She was the daughter of 193071326. James De Saint Hilary and 193071327. Aveline.

Notes for Third Earl Of Arundel William D'Aubigny: [Master File.ftw]

William D'AUBIGNY (E of Arundel) Notes: Weis' "Ancestral Roots. . ." (126:29), (149:26). According to the "Dictionary of National Biography" William succeeded his father to the Earldom in 1196. He was a favourite of King JOHN (RIN 785), accompanying him to Runnymeade in 1215 and becoming one of the surities for his faithful observance of the Magna Charta. Because of JOHN's intransigence, a powerful group of barons offered the English crown to the son of King LOUIS VII (RIN 1530) of France. On JOHN's abandonment of Winchester to LOUIS in 1216, William went over to the winning side. In 1217 , after the royalist victory at Lincoln in 1218, he switched sides again. Shortly after, he acted as justiciar. In 1218 he set sail for the East, took part in the siege of Damietta in 1219, and died in Italy on his way home in 1221

Child of William D'Aubigny and Maud Saint Hilary is: 48267831 i. Cicely D'Aubigny, married Roger De Mohaut Abt. 1229.

96545760. Thurston le Despenser, born 1122 in London, Middlesex, England. He was the son of 193091520. Count of Alencon & Ponth William* Talvas III and 193091521. Alice of Burgundy. He married 96545761. Lucia. 96545761. Lucia, born 1125 in England.

Child of Thurston le Despenser and Lucia is: 48272880 i. Lord of Arnesby Thomas le Despenser, born Abt. 1159 in Elington, Lincolnshire, England; died 1218 in Arnesby, Lutterworth, Leicestershire, England; married Rohese.

96545768. Thomas* Basset, born in Hededen, OXF, ENG; died 1181. He married 96545769. Alice de Dunstanville. 96545769. Alice de Dunstanville

Notes for Thomas* Basset: Military service rewarded by the granting of the manor of Hededen by King Henry II; sheriff of Oxfordshire, 1164 and was one of the Justices Itinerant for Essex and Hertford.Sheriff of Oxford

299 Child of Thomas* Basset and Alice de Dunstanville is: 48272884 i. Alan* Basset, born in Wycombe, BKM, ENG; married Aline de Gai.

96545772. Godfrey* de Lovaine, born in Eye Castle, SFK, ENG; died Abt. April 26, 1226. He was the son of 193091544. Godfried of Brabant III and 193091545. Imagina von Loos. He married 96545773. Alice de Hastings. 96545773. Alice de Hastings, born in Of Little Easton, ESS, ENG.

Notes for Godfrey* de Lovaine: GODFREY DE LOVAINE, younger son of Godfrey III, DUKE of BRABANT AND COUNT OF LOUVAIN, by his 2nd wife, Imaine, daughter of Louis and sister of Gerard, COUNTS or Loos, passed most of his life in England under John and Henry III. He was for several periods custodian of the honour and castle of Eye in Suffolk, which his half-brother, Duke Henry, acquired through his wife Maud, granddaughter of King Stephen. In 1212 the King sent him on a political mission to Duke Henry. He married, circa 1199 Alice, widow of Ralph DE CORNHILL (recently deceased), and daughter and heir of Robert DE HASTINGS, by Maud de Flamville, heiress of the Windsor family, with whom he had 10 knights' fees and lands in London, Middlesex, Essex, and Suffolk. At the end of John's reign he was in arms against the King, but returned to allegiance in 1217, when his lands were restored to him. He died before 26 April 1226. [CP 8:178, 14:453]

Child of Godfrey* de Lovaine and Alice de Hastings is: 48272886 i. Matthew* de Lovaine, born in Of Little Easton, ESS, ENG; died Bef. June 1258; married Muriel.

110471856. Roger La Zouche, died Abt. 1238. He was the son of 220943712. Alan Le Ceoche and 220943713. heiress Adeliz Of Ashby De Belmeis. He married 110471857. Margaret Biset. 110471857. Margaret Biset

Children of Roger La Zouche and Margaret Biset are: 55235928 i. Sir Alan* la Zouche, born Abt. 1220; died August 10, 1270; married Helen Ellen De Quincy. ii. Lord of Cantelou Eudo la Zouche, born 1232 in Ashby de la Zouche, Leicestershire, England; died 1289 in Ashton Cantelou, Warwickshire, England; married Millicent De Cantelou 1273; born 1250 in Calne, Wiltshire, England; died 1299 in Harringworth, Northamptonshire, England.

Notes for Lord of Cantelou Eudo la Zouche: Eudo, from whom the Zouches, Barons Zouche, of Haryngworth derive. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 598, Zouche, Baron Zouche, of Ashby, co. Leicester]

110471858. Earl Roger Of Winchester De Quincy, died April 25, 1264. He was the son of 220943716. Earl Seyer Of Winchester De Quincy and 220943717. Margaret De Beaumont. He married 110471859. Elena Galloway. 110471859. Elena Galloway

Child of Roger De Quincy and Elena Galloway is: 55235929 i. Helen Ellen De Quincy, died 1296; married Sir Alan* la Zouche.

110471864. Stephen* de Segrave, born Bef. 1179 in Segrave, Leicestershire, England; died November 09, 1241 in Leicester Abbey, Leicestershire, England. He was the son of 220943728. Sir Gilbert* de Segrave and 110471867. Julian. He married 110471865. Rohese le Despenser in 1st wife. 110471865. Rohese le Despenser, born 1190 in Cheshire, England; died Bef. 1241. She was the daughter of 48272880. Lord of Arnesby Thomas le Despenser and 48272881. Rohese.

Notes for Stephen* de Segrave: [jweber3.FTW]

300 Stephen de Segrave; of age by 1200; Keeper of: Sauvey Castle June 1220, Essex and Herts Nov 1220, the Honour of Boulogne Dec 1220, Lincs March 1221/2, Hedingham Castle, Essex March 1221/2, Lincoln Castle and Lincs Dec 1223, Hertford Castle Jan 1223/4, Northampton Castle 1229; appointed a guardian of England in Henry III's absence in France 1230; Sheriff of Beds, Bucks, Leics, Northants and Worcs 1230; Commissioner to negotiate with Llewelyn Prince of North Wales 1232; Keeper of: Kenilworth Castle May 1232, Northampton Castle July 1232 and Beds, Bucks, Leics, Northants and Warwicks for life; Justiciar of England 1232; a principal advisor to Henry III 1233; married 1st Rohese, sister of Hugh Despenser; married 2nd Ida, sister of Henry de Hastings, and died 1241. [Burke's Peerage]

------

Stephen de Segrave, who, in the 5th King John [1204], was constable of the Tower of London, and, remaining faithful to that monarch in his conflicts with the barons, obtained a grant (17th John) [1216] of the lands of Stephen de Gant, lying in the cos. Lincoln and Leicester, with the manor of Kintone, co. Warwick. In the 4th Henry III [1220], he was made governor of Saubey Castle, Leicestershire, and the next year constituted sheriff of the cos. Essex and Hertford, and afterwards of Leicestershire. In the 8th of the same reign, he was governor of the castle at Hertford, and in two years after, one of the justices itinerant in the cos. Nottingham and Derby. About this period we find this successful person, whom Matthew Paris says, in his young days "from a clerk was made a knight," acquiring large landed property by purchase. In the 13th Henry III [1229], he bought the manor of Cotes, in the co. Derby, from the daus. and heirs of Stephen de Beauchamp, and he afterwards purchase from Ranulph, Earl of Chester and Lincoln, all the lands which that nobleman possessed at Mount Sorrell, co. Leicester, without the castle, as also two carucates and a half lying at Segrave which himself and his ancestors had previously held at the rent of 14s. per annum. In the 16th Henry III, he obtained a grant of the custody of the castle and county of Northampton, as also of the cos. Bedford, Buckingham, Warwick, and Leicester, for the term of his life, taking the whole profit of all those shires for his support in that service, excepting the ancient farms which had usually been paid into the exchequer.

Having been of the king's council for several years, as also chief justice of the Common Pleas, he succeeded, in the 16th Henry III, Hubert de Burgh in the great office of justiciary of England, being at the same time constituted governor of Dover, Canterbury, Rochester, &c., and constable of the Tower of London. After this we find him, however, opposed by the bishops and barons and his manor house at Segrave burnt to the ground by the populace, as well as another mansion in the co. Huntingdon. The king, too, in this perilous crisis, deserted him and cited him, along with Peter de Rupibus, bishop of Winchester, and others who had been in power, to appear forthwith at court in order to answer any charge regarding the wasting of the public treasure, which might be preferred against them. Some of those persons, conscious of guilt, fled to sanctuary, and Stephen de Segrave sought an asylum in the abbey of Leicester, where he openly declared that he was and had been a priest, and that he resolved to shave his crown again to be a canon of that house. Nevertheless, upon second thoughts, he braved the storm and appeared at court under the archbishop's protection, where the king called him a wicked traitor, and told him that it was under his advice that he had displaced Hubert de Burgh from the office of justiciary and cast that eminent person into prison, nay, that had he gone the full length of his council, Hubert would have been hanged, and divers of the nobility banished. In twelve months subsequently, however, Stephen de Segrave made his peace by paying 1000 marks to the king, and he afterwards grew again into such favour that, in the 21st Henry III [1237], he was the means of reconciling the king with some of his most hostile barons. Subsequently he was made justice of Chester and the king's chief councillor, and "being now," says Dugdale, "advanced in years, deported himself by experience of former times with much more temper and moderation than heretofore."

This eminent person m. twice - 1st, Rohese, dau. of Thomas le Despencer, and 2ndly, Ida, sister of Henry de Hastings, with whom he had in frank-marriage, the manor of Bruneswaver, co. Warwick. of Stephen de Segrave, so distinguished in the reign of Henry III, Matthew Paris, thus speaks -- "This Stephen, though come of no high parentage, was in his youth, of a clerk made a knight; and in his latter days, through his prudence and valour, so exalted that he had the reputation of one of the chief men of the realm, managing the greatest affairs as he pleased. In doing whereof, he more minded his own profit than the common good, yet for some good deeds and making a discreet testament, he d. with much honour." He departed this life in 1241, and was s. by his son, Gilbert de Segrave. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 484, Segrave, Barons Segrave of Barton Segrave]

Notes for Rohese le Despenser: [jweber3.FTW]

301 Rohese, sister of Hugh Despenser. [Burke's Peerage]

Children of Stephen* de Segrave and Rohese le Despenser are: i. John de Segrave, born Abt. 1207 in Segrave, Leicestershire, England; died 1230. 55235932 ii. Sir Gilbert* de Segrave, born in Segrave, Leicestershire, England; died Bef. October 08, 1254 in Pons, Poitou, France; married Amabilia de Chaucombe Bef. September 30, 1231.

110471866. Sir Robert de Chaucombe, born 1180 in Chaucombe, Northamptonshire, England. He was the son of 220943732. Hugh de Chaucombe and 220943733. Hodierne. He married 110471867. Julian Aft. 1201. 110471867. Julian, born Abt. 1164 in England.

Child of Robert de Chaucombe and Julian is: 55235933 i. Amabilia de Chaucombe, born Abt. 1210 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died Abt. 1278 in of Staffordshire, England; married (1) Sir Gilbert* de Segrave Bef. September 30, 1231; married (2) Roger de Somery, Lord of Dudley Bef. 1254 in 2nd husband 2nd wife.

110471868. Lambert de Multon, born Abt. 1200 in Cumberland, England; died Bef. November 16, 1246 in Egremont, Cumberland, England. He was the son of 220943736. Sir Thomas* de Multon II and 220943737. Sarah de Flete. He married 110471869. Heiress of Egremont Amabel de Lucy 1213. 110471869. Heiress of Egremont Amabel de Lucy, born Abt. 1205 in Egremont, Cumberland, England. She was the daughter of 220943738. Lord of Copeland Richard* de Lucy and 220943739. Ada de Morville.

Child of Lambert de Multon and Amabel de Lucy is: 55235934 i. Thomas* de Multon, born Abt. 1225 in Egremont, Cumberland, England; died Bef. April 29, 1294; married (1) Isabel de Bolteby; married (2) Ida.

110471870. Baron of South TyneDale Adam de Bolteby, born 1205 in South TyneDale, Northumberland, England; died 1291. He was the son of 220943740. Baron of South Tynedale Adam de Bolteby and 220943741. Philippa de Tyndale.

Child of Baron of South TyneDale Adam de Bolteby is: 55235935 i. Isabel de Bolteby, born Abt. 1225 in South TyneDale, Northumberland, England; married Thomas* de Multon.

110471904. Henry De Stafford, born Bef. 1194 in Stafford Castle, Staffordshire, England. He married 110471905. Petronille De Ferrars. 110471905. Petronille De Ferrars, born Bef. 1198.

Child of Henry De Stafford and Petronille De Ferrars is: 55235952 i. Robert De Stafford, born Abt. 1220 in Stafford Castle, Staffordshire, England; married Alice Corbett.

110471914. Roger* de Somery, born Abt. 1183 in Dudley, WOR, ENG; died Abt. August 26, 1273. He was the son of 220943828. Ralph* de Somery and 220943829. Margaret FitzJohn. He married 110471915. Nicola d'Aubigny. 110471915. Nicola d'Aubigny, born Abt. 1193; died Bef. 1254.

Notes for Roger* de Somery: ROGER DE SOMERY, uncle and heir. In 1229 he made an agreement with Maurice de Gant, granting to the latter Dudley and Sedgley for 7 years, and undertaking not to marry within that term without Maurice's consent. On 20 April 1230 he was granted protection. In 1233 his lands were seized because he had not come to be knighted; and in January 1233/4 he was appointed to remain at Shrewsbury to maintain order in those parts. On 11 July 1245 he was summoned to be at Chester with arms and horses; and on 30 July 1247 he had a grant of free warren at Chipping Campden, Gloucester, and Sedgley, Staffs. In 1251 he was in a commission; in May 1253 was going to Gascony; and on 3 November 1253 he was granted free warren at Clent. In December 1253 and January 1253/4 he was with the King. In July 1257 he was summoned to Chester to go to Wales with the King. In 1258 he was one of 12 elected to treat with the King's Council, and one of the 24 appointed by the barons. In 1260 he was

302 summoned to London and later to Shrewsbury, and on 11 September 1261 to St. Albans. In 1262 he was to be warned for building a castle at Dudley without licence. On 23 December 1262 he was summoned to be at Worcester, and on 25 May 1263 to be at Hereford. On 10 August 1263 he was directed to deliver to Hamon Lestrange the cos. of Salop and Staffs; and on 17 October was summoned to Windsor. On 16 March 1263/4 he obtained licence to enclose his manor houses of Dudley, Staffs, and Weoley, Worcs, with a ditch and wall of stone, and fortify and crenellate them. On 30 January 1265/6 he was granted protection as going to the Marches on the King's service. In 1267 he was commissioned with others to hear complaints and to carry out the terms of the dictum of Kenilworth, and to complete the peace with Llewelin. In 1268 with Philip Basset and others he was elected by the Counties of Hereford, Salop, Staffs and Warwick, to act with the Council of the earls and barons; and was appointed as a commissioner to ordain the aid for a number of countics. In 1268 also he was appointed to settle affairs in the March; and on 28 April 1269 to hear contentions in Wales. On 12 February 1269/70 he was granted a market and a yearly fair at Newport (Pagnell), Bucks; on 16 October 1270 he was sent as envoy to Llewelin. In June 1271 he pronounced a sentence of excommunication against an official of Canterbury, which was subsequently cancelled by the Chancellor. He married, 1stly, Nichole, daughter and one of the coheirs of William (DE AUBIGNY), EARL OF ARUNDEL, by Mabel, sister and heir of Ranulph, EARL OF CHESTER. He married, 2ndly, in or before 1254, Amabil, widow of Gilbert DE SEGRAVE, daughter and coheir of Robert DE CHAUCOMBE. He died on or before 26 August 1273. [CP 12[1]:112-3]

Child of Roger* de Somery and Nicola d'Aubigny is: 55235957 i. Margaret de Somery, died Aft. June 18, 1293; married Sir Ralph* Basset Abt. 1245.

Generation No. 28

175833088. William De Estham, born Abt. 1090 in Estham,Worc.,England. He was the son of 351666176. Ernaldus* De Powis D'Abitot.

Child of William De Estham is: 87916544 i. Samson De Estham, born Abt. 1120 in Worcestershire, Eng..

175836080. Robert* Fitz Richard, born Abt. 1075 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died 1134 in Little Dunmow, Essex, England. He was the son of 351672160. Earl of Clare Richard* Fitz Gilbert De Clare and 351672161. Rohese Giffard. He married 175836081. Maud De St. Liz. 175836081. Maud De St. Liz, born Abt. 1095 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died 1140 in Belvoir Castle, Leicestershire, England. She was the daughter of 351672162. Simon* de St. Liz and 351672163. Maud.

Notes for Robert* Fitz Richard: [Master File.ftw]

Baron of Dunmow

Robert, 5th son of Richard FitzGilbert, Earl of Clare (ancestor of the Earls of Hertford), being steward to King Henry I, obtained from that monarch the Barony of Dunmow in Essex, as also the honour of Baynard Castle, in the city of London, both of which came into the possession of the crown by the forfeiture of William Baynard. This Robert m. in 1112, Maud de St. Liz, Lady of Bradham, dau. of Simon de St. Liz, 1st Earl of Huntingdon, and by her, (who d. in 1140, m. 2ndly, Saer de Quincy) had two sons, Walter, his successor, and Simon, to whom he gave Daventre, in Northamptonshire. He d. in 1134, and was s. by his elder son, Walter FitzRobert. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 212, FitzWalter, Barons FitzWalter]

------

Robert, steward to King Henry I, m. Maud, dau. of Simon de St. Liz, Earl of Huntingdon, and had Walter Fitz- Robert, whose son, Robert Fitz-Walter, was one of the most distinguished of the barons who rebelled against John, and was stuled, Marshal of the Army of God and Holy church. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p. 118, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]

303 More About Robert* Fitz Richard: Burial: Priory of St Neot, England

Notes for Maud De St. Liz: [Master File.ftw]

Maud m. 1st, Robert, son of Richard de Tonbridge, and 2ndly, to William de Albini, according to Dugdale, but Hornby, in his remarks upon Dugdale's errors, proves that such alliances, if not impossible, were very improbable. A Maud de St. Liz is mentioned as wife of Saier de Quincy, being father and mother of Saier, 1st Earl of Winchester. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 468, St. Liz, Earls of Huntingdon]

Child of Robert* Richard and Maud St. Liz is: 87918040 i. Lord of Dunmow Castle Walter* Fitz Robert, born Abt. 1120 in Little Dunmow, Essex, England; died 1198 in Woodham Walter, Malden, Essex, England; married Maud de Lucy 1148.

175836082. Richard* de Lucy, born Abt. 1098 in Diss, Norfolk, England; died July 14, 1179 in Chipping Ongar, Essex, England. He married 175836083. Rohese Fitz Richard de Clare. 175836083. Rohese Fitz Richard de Clare, born 1090 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died 1179 in Holy Trinity Church, London, England. She was the daughter of 351672166. Abbot of Ely Richard Fitz Richard de Clare.

Notes for Richard* de Lucy: [Master File.ftw]

The first mention of this family is in a render made by King Henry I of the lordship of Dice, in Norfolk (whether in requital of services, or as an inheritance, the record saith not) to Richard de Lucie, who was governor of Falais, in Normandy, temp. King Stephen, and defended that place with great valour when besieged by Geoffrey, Earl of Anjou, for which heroic conduct he had a grant of lands in the county of Essex with the services of divers persons, to hold by ten knights' fees. In the subsequent contest between Stephen and the Empress Maud, he remained steady in his allegiance to the former and obtained a victory of some importance near Wallingford Castle. Upon the adjustment of the dispute, the Tower of London and the castle of Winchester were, by the advice of the whole clergy, placed in the hands of this feudal lord, he binding himself by solemn oath and the hostage of his son to deliver them up on the death of King Stephen to King Henry, which, being eventually fulfilled, Richard de Lucy was constituted sheriff of Essex and Hertfordshire in the 2nd of Henry II, A.D. 1156, and in three years afterwards, being with the king in Normandy, he was despatched to England to procure the election of Thomas à Becket, then lord chancellor, to the archiepiscopal see of Canterbury, vacant by the death of Theobald, Abbot of Becco. Soon after that he was appointed to the high office of Justice of England. In the 12th of this reign [1166], upon the aid then assessed for marrying the king's dau., he certified his knights' fees (lying in the cos. of Kent, Suffolk, and Norfolk) de veteri feoffamento, to be in number seven, and that his ancestors performed the service of Castle Guard at Dover, for the same, as also that he held on knight's fee more, de nova feoffamento, in the co. Devon.

About this time Becket, having fled into Normandy from the power of King Henry, came to Wiceliac to celebrate the feast of the ascension, and observing several persons of distinction present, amongst whom was this Richard de Lucie, he ascended the pulpit and there, with lighted candles, pronounced the sentence of excommunication against them all as public incendiaries betwixt the king and himself, but being neither convicted nor called to answer, they appealed and entered the church. Soon after this (13th Henry II) during a temporary absence of the king beyond sea, de Lucie was constituted Lieutenant of England, and again in 1173, when the Earl of Leicester and others having reared the standard of rebellion in behalf of Prince Henry, he besieged, in conjunction with Reginald, Earl of Cornwall, the town of Leicester and, having reduced it, demolished its walls and laid it in ashes. In 1178, he founded the priory of Westwode in the diocese of Rochester in honour of St. Thomas, of Canterbury, the martyr, and began, about the same time, the foundation of the priory of Lesnes, in Kent, which he munificently endowed. In this priory he subsequently assumed the habit of a canon regular and departing this life soon after (about 22nd Henry II) [1176], and was buried in the chapter-house there.

He m. Rohais ---, and had issue, Geffrey, who d. in his father's lifetime, leaving Richard, his son and heir, who

304 departing this life, s. p., before 1196, the inheritance devolved upon his aunt, Rohais; Hubert, who had the lordship of Stanford, in Essex, and hundred of Angre, for his livelihood, but d. s. p.; Maude, m. 1st to Walter Fitz- Robert, to whom she brought the lordship or Dice, and 2ndly, to Richard de Ripariis, and d. 27th Henry III, 1243, leaving issue; Rohais, m. 1st, to Fulbert de Dover, Lord of Chilham, in Kent, and 2ndly, Richard de Chilham. This Rohais, upon the decease of her nephew, succeeded to the estates of her elder brother and, upon the death of her younger brother, Hubert, she had livery of the whole barony on paying a fine to the crown in the 9th King John [1208]. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage Ltd, London, England, 1883), pp. 335-6, Lucy, Barons Lucy]

Child of Richard* de Lucy and Rohese de Clare is: 87918041 i. Maud de Lucy, born Abt. 1128 in Diss, Norfolk, England; married Lord of Dunmow Castle Walter* Fitz Robert 1148.

175836088. King of England Henry* Plantagenet II, born March 05, 1132/33 in Le Mans, Sarthe, France; died July 06, 1189 in Chinon, Indre-et-Loire, France. He was the son of 351672176. Duke of Normandy, Count d Geoffrey* Plantagenet IV and 351672177. Empress of Germany Matilda*. He married 175836089. Rosamond* de Clifford. 175836089. Rosamond* de Clifford, born 1136 in Clifford Castle, Clifford, Hertfordshire, England; died 1176 in Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England.

Notes for King of England Henry* Plantagenet II: [Master File.ftw] also FitzEmpress, and Curtmantle Reigned 1154-1189. He ruled an empire that stretched from the Tweed to the Pyrenees. In spite of frequent hostitilties with the French King his own family and rebellious Barons (culminating in the great revolt of 1173-74) and his quarrel with Thomas Becket, Henry maintained control over his possessions until shortly before his death. His judicial and administrative reforms which increased Royal control and influence at the expense of the Barons were of great constitutional importance. Introduced trial by Jury. Duke of Normandy

Henry II was born at Le Mans in 1133. He was the eldest son of the Empress Matilda, daughter of Henry I, by her second marriage to Geoffrey the Fair of Anjou. His parents' marriage was tempestous, and both parties were glad when politics brought a separation, with Matilda going to England to fight King Stephen, and Geoffrey of Normandy to win a heritage for young Henry.

He first came to England at the age of nine when his mother made her dramatic escape from Oxford where she was besieged by Stephen, across the ice and snow, dressed all in white, to welcome him at Wallingford. His next visit, when he was fourteen, showed his character: he recruited a small army of mercenaries to cross over and fight Stephen in England, but failed so miserably in the execution of his plans that he ended up borrowing money from Stephen to get back home. A third expedition, two years later, was almost as great a failure. Henry was not a soldier, his were skills of administration and diplomacy; warfare bored and sometimes frightened him. For the meanwhile he now concentrated on Normandy, of which his father had made him joint ruler. In 1151, the year of his father's death, he went to Paris to do homage to Louis VII for his duchy. There he met Queen Eleanor, and she fell in love with him.

Henry was by no means averse. To steal a king's wife does a great deal for the ego of a young duke; he was as lusty as she, and late in their lives he was still ardently wenching with 'the fair Rosamund' Clifford, and less salubrious girls with names like 'Bellebelle'; finally, she would bring with her the rich Duchy of Aquitaine, which she held in her own right. With this territory added to those he hoped to inherit and win, his boundaries would be Scotland in the north, and the Pyrenees in the south.

Henry was, apart from his prospects, a 'catch' for any woman. He was intelligent, had learned Latin and could read and possibly write; immensely strong and vigorous, a sportsman and hard rider who loved travel; emotional and passionate, prone to tears and incredible rages; carelessly but richly dressed, worried enough in later life to conceal his baldness by careful arrangement of his hair, and very concerned not to grow fat.

305 But now he was in the prime of youth, and in 1153, when he landed with a large force in Bristol, the world was ready to be won. He quickly gained control of the West Country and moved up to Wallingford for a crucial battle with Stephen. This was avoided, however, because in thepreparations for the battle Henry fell from his horse three times, a bad omen. Henry himself was not superstitious -- he was the reverse, a cheerful blasphemer -- but he disliked battles and when his anxious advisers urged him to heed the omen, he willingly agreed to parley privately with Stephen. The conference was a strange occasion: there were only two of them there, at the narowest point of the Thames, with Henry on one bank and Stephen on the other. None the less, they seem to have come to an agreement to take negotiations further.

That summer Stephen's son died mysteriously, and Eleanor bore Henry an heir (about the same time as an English whore Hikenai produced his faithful bastard Geoffrey). The omens clearly showed what was soon confirmed between the two -- that when Stephen died, Henry should rule in his place. A year later Stephen did die, and in December 1154, Henry and Eleanor were crowned in London.

Henry was only 21, but he soon showed his worth, destroying unlicensed castles, and dispersing the foreign mercenaries. He gave even-handed justice, showing himself firm, but not unduly harsh. A country racked by civil war sighed with relief. Only two major difficulties appeared: first Henry's failure in his two Welsh campaigns in 1157 and 1165, when guerilla tactics utterly defeated and on the first occasion nearly killed him; second was the reversal of his friendship for Becket when he changed from being Chancellor to Archbishop of Canterbury in 1162.

The quarrel with Becket was linked with the King's determination to continue his grandfather's reform of the administration of justice in the country. He was anxious for a uniform pattern, operated by royal justices, to control the corrupt, ill-administered and unequal local systems operated by barons and churchmen. At Clarendon in 1166 and Northampton in 1176, he got his council's agreeemnt to a series of measures which established circuits of royal justices dealing with the widest range of criminal activities. The method of operation was novel, too, relying on a sworn jury of inquest of . Though not like a modern jury, in that they were witnesses rather than assessors, the assize juries were the ancestors of the modern English legal system.

Henry travelled constantly, and much of the time in his Contninental territories, for there were constant rebellions to deal with, usually inspired or encouraged by Louis of France. Henry was determined to keep the integrity of his empire, and to pass it on as a unity. To do this was no small task, but in 1169 Henry held a conference with the King of France which he hoped would achieve his objectives: he himself again did homage for Normandy, his eldest son Henry did homage for Anjou, Maine and Brittany, and Richard for Aquitaine. The next year he had young Henry crowned in his own lifetime. If anything could preserve the succession, surely this would, yet, in fact, it brought all the troubles in the world onto Henry's head, for he had given his sons paper domains, and had no intention that they should rule his empire. Yet a man with a title does not rest until he has that title's power.

Late in 1171 Henry had a pleasant interlude in Ireland -- escaping from the world's condemnation for the murder of Becket. He spent Christmas at Dublin in a palace built for him out of wattles by the Irish.

Meanwhile, Eleanor had been intriguing with her sons, urging them to revolt and demand their rights. Early in 1173 they trooped off to the French court, and with Louis joined in an attack on Normandy. Henry clamped Eleanor into prison and went off to meet the new threat. Whilst he was busy meeting this, England was invaded from Flanders and Scotland, and more barons who fancied a return of the warlord days of Stephen broke into revolt.

Plainly it was St. Thomas's revenge, and there was no hope of dealing with the situation without expiation. In July 1174 Henry returned to England, and went in pilgrim's dress to Canterbury. Through the town he walked barefoot, leaving a trail of blood on the flinty stones, and went to keep his vigil of a day and a night by the tomb, not even coming out to relive himself. As he knelt, the assembled bishops and all the monks of Christchurch came to scourge him -- each giving him three strokes, but some with bitterness in their hearts laying on with five.

It was worth it though, for the very morning his vigil ended Henry was brought the news that the King of Scotland had been captured. He moved quickly northwards, receving rebels' submission all the time. He met up with Geoffrey who had fought valiantly for him, and commented, 'My other sons have proved themselves bastards, this one alone is my true and legitimate son.'

306 Returning to France, he quickly came to an agreement with Louis and his three rebel sons, giving each a substantial income, though still no share of power.

Richard set to work reducing the Duchy of Aquitaine to order, and quickly proved himself an able general who performed tremendous feats, such as capturing a fully manned and provisioned castle with three walls and moats to defend it. But the people were less easy to subdue -- they loved war for its own sake as their poet-leader, Bertrand de Born, shows well in his works: '. . . I love to see amidst the meadows tents and pavilions spread; and it gives me great joy to see drawn up on the field knights and horses in battle array; and it delights me when the scouts scatter people and herds in their path; and my heart is filled with gladness when I see strong castles besieged, and the stockades broken and overwhelmed, and the warriors on the bank, girt about by fosses, with a line of strong stakes, interlaced . . . Maces, swords, helms of different hues, shields that will be riven and shattered as soon as the fight begins; and many vassals struck down together; and the horses of the dead and wounded roving at random. And when battle is joined, let all men of good lineage think of nought but the breaking of heads and arms: I tell you I find no such savour in food or in wine or in sleep as in hearing the shout "On! On!" from both sides, and the neighing of steeds that have lost their riders, and the cries of "Help! Help!"; and in seeing men great and small go down on the grass beyond the fosses; in seeing at last the dead, with the pennoned stumps of lances still in their sides.'

These robust knights were actively encouraged by the young King Henry. He was handsome, charming and beloved of all, but also feckless and thoughtless -- far keener on tournaments and frivolity than the serious business of government. Then in the midle of his new rebellion he caught disentery and shortly died. His devoted followers were thunderstruck -- one young lad actually pined to death -- and the rebellion fizzled out.

The young king was dead, but Henry, wary of previous errors, was not going to rush into making a new one. He called his favourite youngest son, John, to his side and ordered Richard to give his duchy into his brother's hands. Richard -- his mother's favourite -- had made Aquitaine his home and worked hard to establish his control there; he refused to give his mother's land to anyone, unless it were back to Eleanor herself.

Henry packed John off to Ireland (which he speedily turned against himself) whilst he arranged to get Eleanor out of her prison and bring her to Aquitaine to receive back the duchy. Meanwhile the new King of France, Philip, was planning to renew the attack on English territories, all the while the three, Henry, Richard, and Philip, were supposed to be planning a joint crusade.

In 1188 Henry, already ill with the absessed anal fistula that was to cause him such an agonising death, refused pointblank to recognise Richard as his heir. The crazy project for substituting John was at the root of it all, though Henry may have deluded himself into thinking he was playing his usual canny hand.

But diplomacy was giving way to the Greekest of tragedies. In June 1189, Philip and Richard advanced on Henry at his birthplace in Le Mans, and he was forced to withdraw with a small company of knights, showering curses on God. Instead of going to the safety of Normandy, he rode hard, his usual long distance, deep into Anjou. This worsened his physical condition and, in high fever, he made no effort to call up forces to his aid. Forced to meet Philip and Richard, he was so ill he had to be held on his horse whilst he deliriously mumbled his abject agreement to their every condition for peace.

Back in bed after his last conference he was brought the news that John, for whom he had suffered all this, had joined the rebels' side. Two sons -- both rebels -- were dead, two sons -- both rebels -- lived, and it was his bastard Geoffrey who now tended him in his last sickness. There was not even a bishop in his suite to give him the last rites. Over and again he cried out in agony "Shame! shame on a vanquished king!"

After his death the servants plundered him, leaving him in a shirt and drawers. When the marshall came to arrange the burial he had to scratch around for garments in which to dress the body. A bit of threadbare gold edging from a cloak was put around Henry's head to represent his sovereignty.

And yet Henry had forseen it all. According to Gerald of Wales, he had long before ordered a fresco for one of his rooms at Winchester: the picture showed an eagle being pecked by three eaglets, and a fourth perched on his head, ready to peck out his eyes when the time should come. [Source: Who's Who in the Middle Ages, John Fines, Barnes & Noble Books, New York, 1995]

First Plantaganet King of England (1154-1189), known as "Curt Mantel", was born at Le Mans, France, on March

307 15, 1133. At eighteen in 1151 he was invested with the Duchy of Normandy, his mother's heritage, and within a year became also, by his father's death, Count of Anjou; while in 1152 he married Eleanor of Aquitaine, the daughter of William X, Duke of Aquitaine, and divorced wife of King Louis VII. of France, added Poitou and Guienne to his dominions. In January 1153 he landed in England, and in November a treaty was agreed to whereby Henry was declared successor to King Stephen; he was crowned in 1154 and ruled until his death in 1189. He confirmed the laws of his grandfather, King Henry I, reestablished the exchequer, banished the foreign mercenaries, demolished the hundreds of castles erected in Stephen's reign, and recovered the royal estates. The whole of 1156 he spent in France, reducing his brother, Geoffrey of Nantes, who died in 1158, and having secured his territories, he spent the next five years warring and organizing his possessions on the Continent. Henry's objective was that of all Norman kings, to build up the royal power at the expense of the barons and the church. From the barons his reforms met with little serious opposition; with the clergy he was less successful. To aid him in reducing the church to subjection, he appointed his chancellor, Thomas a Becket to the see of Canterbury. Henry compelled him and the other prelates to agree to the 'Constitution of Clarendon', but Becket proved a sturdy churchman, and the struggle between him and the monarch terminated only by his murder. In 1174 Henry did penance at Becket's tomb, but he ended by bringing the church to subordination in civil matters. Meanwhile he organized an expedition to Ireland. The English Pope, Adrian IV, had in 1155 given Henry authority over the entire island of Ireland; and a number of Norman-Welsh knights had gained a footing in the country, among them Richard de Clare, Earl of Pembroke, styled Strongbow, who in 1155 married the heiress of Leinster and assumed rule as the Earl of Leinster. Henry was jealous at the rise of a powerful feudal baronage in Ireland, and during his stay there (1171- 1172) he broke the power of Richard Strongbow and the other nobles.

Henry had a natural son, William Longsword (Longespee), who became Earl of Salisbury by marrying the Countess Ela, then aged twelve (1198). He was a councilor of John and commanded the English part of the army which Philip Augustus of France defeated at Bouvines (1214). He supported King John at Runnymede (1215), fought for Henry III. at Lincoln and Sandwich (1217), and served with Hubert de Burgh as "ruler of the King and kingdom" (1222). He died in March, 1226. In 1188, while Henry II. was engaged in a war with Philip of France, Richard joined the French King; and in 1189, Henry having lost Le Mans and the chief castles of Maine, agreed to a treaty of peace granting an indemnity to the followers of Richard. The sight of his favorite son John in the list broke his heart; and he died at Chinon, on July 6, 1189. On the whole, Henry was an able and enlightened sovereign, a clear-headed, unprincipled politician, and an able general; his reign was one of great legal reforms. At its height, Henry's power had been greater than that of any other European ruler and his position was comparable to that of such Holy Roman Emperors as Charlemagne and Frederick Barbarossa. Eleanor died in 1202. Henry was succeeded by his surviving son, John.

Buried in Fontevrault Abbey in Anjou.

"Henry II, founder of the Plantagenet dynasy, created a system of government in 1153 that was meant to bridge old differences with legal rationalism and halt new discord through monarchical continuity. In 1161, the King urged the pope, Alexander III, to canonize Edward [the Confessor: Innocent III had turned down an earlier such request in 1140]. We know his reasons from the petitions of the king and his counsellors. His lieutenants stressed that the disputes between the Anglo-Saxons and Normans, newly arisen under King Stephen, had to be permanently suppressed; to that end, it would be helpful if an old Anglo-Saxon ruler were advanced to the glories of sainthood by his Norman successor. The King himself went even further, claiming to be personally related to the Confessor: 'It was I, descendant of his blood, whom the Lord honoured and set upon the throne of the same kingdpm.' Henry II was the first king in Europe to trace his lineage back to a saintly ruler. "The fact that the blood relationship was far removed made no difference; it established the dynasty's propinquity to God, even opposing papal encroachments and the aristocratic right of dissent. Edward, who had propagated the good old laws, secured the legitimacy of the Plantagents' legislation. Though they had originally been foreigners, the royal family eventually took permanent residence near the tomb of the saint, an important step in consolidating their state. Henry's great-grandfather, William the Conquroer, had been crowned in Westminster Abbey, and by 1140, following the example of the French royal Abbey of St. Denis, the Abbey had already begun to proclaim its ambitions, taking advantage of the aid of falsified documents. Not until the canonization of King Edward, who was buried there, did Westminster really become the 'royal seat', the coronation and burial chapel of the English monarcy that it is today. The cult of Edward, however, never departed from its dynastic framework; it. left no traditions of the people. "The news soon spread that the founder of a dynasty could legitimize his successors by canonizing an ancestor...... " --- Arno Horst, *Medieval Worlds*, English translation by Eric Hanse,

308 1991, p 134-4 (Univ of Chicago Pr; original German, 1988

More About King of England Henry* Plantagenet II: Burial: July 08, 1189, Fontevrault Abbey, Fontevrault, Maine-et-Loire, France

Notes for Rosamond* de Clifford: [Master File.ftw]

Rosamond; mistress of Henry II, known as "Fair Rosamond" and quite possibly mother of William Longespee, Earl of Salisbury. [Burke's Peerage]

Child of Henry* Plantagenet and Rosamond* de Clifford is: 87918044 i. William* E. De Longespee, born Bef. 1173 in Salisbury, England; died March 07, 1225/26 in Salisbury Castle, Wiltishire, England; married Countess of Salisbury Ela* Fitzpatrick.

175836090. William* de Salisbury, born Abt. 1150; died April 17, 1196 in Normandy, FRA. He was the son of 351672180. Patrick* de Salisbury and 351672181. Ela de Talvas. He married 175836091. Eleanor de Vitrie. 175836091. Eleanor de Vitrie, born Abt. 1145; died Bet. May 31, 1232 - August 12, 1233.

Notes for William* de Salisbury: EARLDOM OF WILTSHIRE III. 2. EARLDOM OF SALISBURY

II. 2. WILLIAM (of SALISBURY, styled also FITZPATRICK), EARL OF WILTSHIRE, styled always EARL OF SALISBURY, son and heir by 2nd wife, received the 3rd penny of Wilts in 1168. He remained loyal during the rebellion of the King's sons, 1173-74. In 1177 the Earl was one of those for whom the King provided a ship, for the crossing to Normandy in his train. He was sheriff of Wilts 1189-90 and 1191-96. At Richard's Coronation, 3 September 1189, he bore the sceptre with the dove; and he appears to have been in close attendance upon the King until he left Dover for Normandy, 12 December. In 1190-91 he served personally in Wales. From Lent to the Close of Easter 1194 he was sheriff of Dorset and Somerset. On Richard's return from captivity, he attended the Great Council at Nottingham in March, and at the King's 2nd Coronation at Winchester, 17 April, he was one of the 4 earls carrying the canopy. In the summer of 1194 he was fighting in Normandy. He married Eleanor, widow of Gilbert CRESPIN, lord of TILLIÈRES (died on crusade, 1190), relict of William PAYNEL of Hambye (died 1184), and daughter of Robert DE VITRÉ, by Emma, daughter of Alan DE DINAN. He died (? in Normandy) 1196, and was buried at Bradenstoke. His widow married, 4thly, Gilbert DE MALESMAINS, who in 1198, and later, was holding in her right both her inheritance and her dower. In 1205 he appears to have adhered to France, while the Countess was permitted peaceful enjoyment of her lands in England. She died between 31 May 1232 and 12 August 1233, and was buried in the Abbey of Mondaye, near Bayeux, of which she was a benefactress. [CP 11:378-9]

More About William* de Salisbury: Burial: Bradenstoke

More About Eleanor de Vitrie: Burial: Abbey of Mondaye, near Bayeux

Child of William* de Salisbury and Eleanor de Vitrie is: 87918045 i. Countess of Salisbury Ela* Fitzpatrick, born Aft. 1187 in Amesbury, Wiltshire, England; died August 24, 1261 in Lacock Abbey, WIL, ENG; married William* E. De Longespee.

176160768. Lord of Buckhurst Robert De Dene I, born Abt. 1030 in Buckhurst,,Kent Co,England.

Child of Lord of Buckhurst Robert De Dene I is: 88080384 i. Lord of Buckhurst Robert De*Dene II, born Abt. 1050 in Buckhurst,,Kent Co,England.

309 176164868. Lord Bromfield Madoc Ap Griffith, born Abt. 1165 in Overton- Madoc,Flintshire,Wales,Wales; died 1235. He was the son of 352329736. Prince Gruffydd Maelor Ap Madoc and 352329737. Angharad Verch Owain. He married 176164869. Gwyladys Verch Ithel. 176164869. Gwyladys Verch Ithel, born Abt. 1165.

Notes for Lord Bromfield Madoc Ap Griffith: [Master File.ftw]

Acceded: 1200, Rhiwabon, Denbigh Built Cistercian Abbey of Llanegwest de Valle Crucis in the vale of Llangollen Prince of Upper Powys Staunchly allied with Llywelyn Fawr AFT. MAY 1211 Allied with John against Llywelyn Fawr aft John's victory was inevitable 1212 Only major Welsh Prince to refuse Llywelyn Fawr's alliance vs. John

Notes for Gwyladys Verch Ithel: [Master File.ftw]

Gwladys, daughter of Ithel Ap RHYS

Child of Madoc Griffith and Gwyladys Ithel is: 88082434 i. Lord Bromfield Griffith Ap Madoc, born Abt. 1218 in Powis,M,Wales; died December 07, 1269 in Castle of Dinas Bran, Lower Powys, Wales; married Emma De Audley.

176164870. Sheriff Henry* de Audley, born Abt. 1175 in Heleigh,Audley,Staffordshire,England; died Bef. November 19, 1246 in Mainwaring,Bersted,Sussex,England. He was the son of 352329740. Adam De Aldithley and 352329741. Emma Fitzorm. He married 176164871. Bertred Mainwaring 1217 in Edgmond,Cheshire,England. 176164871. Bertred Mainwaring, born Abt. 1196 in England; died Aft. 1249. She was the daughter of 24133904. Rafe De Mainwaring and 24133905. Amicia De Meschines.

Notes for Sheriff Henry* de Audley: Henry de Alditheley was in great favor with Ranulph de Meschines, Earl of Chester and Lincoln (the most powerful subject in England in his time). Henry de Alditheley obtained from Ranulph de Meschines a grant of Newhall in Cheshire, with manors in Staffordshire and other parts, and for his adhesion to King John, in that monarch's struggle with the insurrectionary barons, a royal grant of the lordship of Storton, in Warwickshire, part of the possessions of Robert of Summerville. In the four first years of the reign of King Henry III. he executed the office of sheriff for the counties of Salop and Stafford, as deputy for his patron, the great Earl Ranulph. In the 10th year of Henry III. this Henry de Alditheley was appointed governor of the castles of Carmarthen and Cardigan, and made sheriff the next year of the counties of Salop and Stafford and constable of the castles of Salop and Bridgenorth, which sheriffalty he held for five years. Upon his retirement from office, he had a confirmation of all such lands, whereof he was then possessed, as well as those granted to him by Ranulph, Earl of Chester, and Nicholas de Verdon, as those in Ireland, given him by Hugh de Lacy, Earl of Ulster, whose constable he was in that province. He subsequently obtained diverse other territorial grants from the crown, but, notwithstanding, when Richard Mareschal, Earl of Pembroke, rebelled, and made an incursion into Wales, the king, Henry III., thought it prudent to secure the persons of this Henry, and all the other barons-marchers. He was afterwards, however, constituted governor of Shrewsbury, in the place of John de Lacy, Earl of Lincoln, and on the death of John, Earl of Chester, governor of the castle of Chester, and also that of Beeston, then called the "Castle on the Rock," and soon after made governor of Newcastle-under-Lyne. This powerful feudal baron married Bertred Meisnilwarin, daughter of Ralph de Meisnilwarin. of Cheshire. He died in 1236, having founded and endowed the Abbey of Hilton, near to his castle at Heleigh, in Staffordshire, for Cisterian monks, and was succeeded by his son, James. [Homer Beers James]

More About Sheriff Henry* de Audley: Occupation: Sheriff

310 Children of Henry* de Audley and Bertred Mainwaring are: i. James* de Audley, born Abt. 1220 in Heleigh, STS, ENG; died Abt. June 11, 1276; married Ela Longespee; born Abt. 1228 in Stratton Audley & Wretchwick, OXF, ENG; died Abt. November 22, 1299.

Notes for James* de Audley: James de Alditheley was a great favorite of Richard, Earl of Cornwall, at whose coronation as King of Almaine (Germany) he assisted. He had livery of his lands in the 31st year of King Henry III., and was constituted in two years afterwards constable of Newcastle-under-Lyne. Being one the lords-marchers he was actively employed for some years against the Welsh, and was appointed governor of the castles of Salop and Bridgenorth, and sheriff of the counties of Salop and Stafford. He was the Justice of Chester, sealed 1259. In the 47th year of Henry III., he was made Justice of Ireland; and in the same year, upon the misunderstanding between the king and the barons, regarding the provisions of Oxford, being referred to the arbitration of monarch of France, he was one of the noblemen who undertook for the king therein. The next year we find him with Roger de Mortimer and the other barons-marchers, giving battle to Llewellyn, Prince of Wales, and afterwards joining the Earl of Gloucester at Evesham in rescuing the king, who had become captive to the Earl of Leicester at the battle of Lewes. In the 52nd year of Henry III., he performed a pilgrimage to the shrine of St. James in Galicia, in Spain, and the following year embarked in the Crusade with the king and Prince Edward. He married Ela, daughter of William Longespee, Earl of Salisbury. She was living in 1282. [Homer Beers James] He died of a broken neck

88082435 ii. Emma De Audley, born Abt. 1218 in Heleigh Castle, Audley, Staffordshire, England; married Lord Bromfield Griffith Ap Madoc.

176164872. Roger De Venables, born 1220 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England; died 1262. He was the son of 352329744. Hugh De Venables and 352329745. Alice De Oxton. He married 176164873. Alice De Peninton. 176164873. Alice De Peninton, born 1225 in Peninton, Cheshire, England; died 1306.

Notes for Roger De Venables: [Master File.ftw]

Sir Roger Venables, Knight, Baron of Kinderton, son and heir of Hugh, died about 1261. He married Alice, daughter of Alan de Peninton of Peniton, County Lancaster, about 1240. He had issue Sir William, heir, and Roesia, wife of Alex de Bamville, and probably Roger, parson of Rosthorne. In 1261 he recovered possession of the church of Astbury against the Abbot of Werburgh, but it was shortly afterwards regained by the Abbot, and the monks had the opportunity of recording his death within a year after the ultimate decision, as the decision of Heaven in their favor. The words of the chronicle are strong, "Miserabiliter Obiit

Child of Roger De Venables and Alice De Peninton is: 88082436 i. William De Venables, born 1245 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England; died 1300 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England; married Margaret De Dutton.

176164874. Thomas De Dutton VI Lord Dutton, born 1212 in Dutton, Cheshire, England. He married 176164875. Phillipa De Standon. 176164875. Phillipa De Standon, born 1232 in Standon, Staffordshire, England.

Notes for Thomas De Dutton VI Lord Dutton: [Master File.ftw]

Sir Thomas Dutton lived 1249, in the time of Henry III, and was still living in 1268. He purchaser Clatterwigh, a hamlet in Little Legh. He built the chapel at the manor of Dutton towards the end of Henry III reign. He married Phillipa, daughter and heiress of Vivian Sandon or Standon, by whom he had lands in Staffordshire. They had Hugh. Thomas, Robert, Katherine and Margaret, who married William Venables. References: Ormerod's History of Cheshire County, England, Vol. 1, pp. 426-430, 475-477 and 398. Sir Peter Leycester's Antiquities of Cheshire (quoted in Ormerod). Collins Peerage of England, Vol. 8

311 Child of Thomas Dutton and Phillipa De Standon is: 88082437 i. Margaret De Dutton, born 1254 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England; died 1344; married William De Venables.

176164876. William Mobberely Lord Of Mobberley, born 1230 in Mobberley, Chestershire, England; died 1307. He married 176164877. Maude. 176164877. Maude

Notes for William Mobberely Lord Of Mobberley: [Master File.ftw]

William Mobberley was lord of the moiety of Mobberley and patron of the Mobberley church. He bought the moiety of Nether Poever from Richard Bonstable in 1281. He had William, John, to whom his father gave all his lands in Nether Poever and Tatton, but John died sine prole and those lands reverted to William. Another son, Richard, was made parson of Mobberley by his father, but was slain by another Richard Mobberley. William Mobberley died about the beginning of reign of Edward II, 1307. Source: "Kin of Mellcene Thurman Smith" Call Number: CS71.S643

Child of William Mobberley and Maude is: 88082438 i. William Mobberely Lord Of Mobberley, born 1255 in Mobberley, Chestershire, England; died 1327; married Maude Downes.

176505104. Hugh d' Auberville, born 1108. He was the son of 353010208. William d' Auberville.

Child of Hugh d' Auberville is: 88252552 i. William d' Auberville, born 1136; married Maud de Glanville.

176505106. Justiciar of England Ranulph* de Glanville, born Abt. 1122 in Eye, Suffolk, England; died October 12, 1190 in Seige of Acre, Palestine. He was the son of 353010212. Sir Hervey de Glanville and 353010213. Matilda. He married 176505107. Bertha de Valoines. 176505107. Bertha de Valoines, born Abt. 1125 in Parham, Plomesgate, Suffolk, England; died Aft. 1208 in Bowsley, Antley, Suffolk, England. She was the daughter of 353010214. Lord of Parham Theobald de Valoines.

Notes for Justiciar of England Ranulph* de Glanville: Founded Abbey of Butley. Chief Justiciar of England during King Henry II. Ambassador to Flanders

Child of Ranulph* de Glanville and Bertha de Valoines is: 88252553 i. Maud de Glanville, born 1147 in Bowsley, Antley, Suffolk, England; married William d' Auberville.

176505120. William* Pecche He married 176505121. Isilia de Bourges. 176505121. Isilia de Bourges

Notes for William* Pecche: WILLIAM PECCHE was in 1086 an undertenant in Essex, Suffolk and Norfolk. In 1088 he had a grant from the Abbot of Ramsey of Over, Cambs for the lives of himself and his wife Alfwen. He married, 1stly, Alfwen, and, 2ndly, Isilia, probably daughter and heir of Hervey de Bourges, who survived him. The date of his death is not known. [CP 10:331]

Child of William* Pecche and Isilia de Bourges is: 88252560 i. Hamon* Pecche, died Abt. 1185; married Alice Peverel.

312 178259072. Reginald Bacon He was the son of 5570560. Robert Bacon and 5570561. Alice Burgate.

Child of Reginald Bacon is: 89129536 i. Richard Bacon.

193069056. Walter* Fleming, born Abt. 1030; died Aft. 1068. He was the son of 386138112. Saher The Fleming.

Notes for Walter* Fleming: [Master File.ftw]

Walter de FLANDERS ( WOODHULL), born 1030, was a Companion to William, "the Conqueror," at the Battle of Hastings, in 1066.

Child of Walter* Fleming is: 96534528 i. Simon De Wahull, died Abt. 1147; married Sibil.

193069104. Baron Robert Malet, born Abt. 1088 in Barony Curry Malet,Somerset,Eng; died Bef. 1156. He was the son of 386138208. Baron Gilbert Malet.

Child of Baron Robert Malet is: 96534552 i. William* Malet, born Abt. 1125 in Barony Curry Malet,Somerset,Eng; died 1169 in Barony Curry Malet,Somerset,Eng; married Maud de Mortimer.

193069106. Lord of Wigmore Hugh de Mortimer, born Abt. 1090 in Abby Nigmou, Herefordshire, England; died Bet. 1148 - 1150. He was the son of 386138212. Ralph* de Mortimer and 386138213. Milicent Ferrers. He married 193069107. Maud Longespic. 193069107. Maud Longespic, born Abt. 1108 in Normandy, France.

Child of Hugh de Mortimer and Maud Longespic is: 96534553 i. Maud de Mortimer, born Abt. 1129; married William* Malet.

193071232. Roger Mesilwarin De Masnelwaring, born Abt. 1090. He was the son of 386142464. Ranulph Mesilwarin.

Child of Roger Mesilwarin De Masnelwaring is: 96535616 i. Wido De William Mainwaring Mesilwarin, born Abt. 1110.

193071240. Earl of CHESTER Ranulph De Briqueeart Le Meshines, born 1070 in Briquessart Livry France; died January 1127/28 in Chester Eng. He was the son of 386142480. Viscount of Bayeux Ranulf De Meshines and 386142481. Maud D'Avranches. He married 193071241. Countess of Chester Lucy Taillebois. 193071241. Countess of Chester Lucy Taillebois, born 1070 in Spalding Lincolnshire England; died 1136. She was the daughter of 386142482. Ivo Plantagenet De Tailbois and 386142483. Lucia Of Mercia.

Child of Ranulph Le Meshines and Lucy Taillebois is: 96535620 i. Second Earl of Chester Ranulph* De Gernon De Meshines, born 1099 in Castle Gernon Normandy France; died July 16, 1153 in England; married of Gloucester Maud Fitzrobert Abt. 1141.

193071242. First Earl of Gloucester Robert* Of Gloucester, born Abt. 1090 in Caen, Normandy, France; died October 31, 1147 in Bristol. He was the son of 386142484. 2nd King of England Henry* I and 386142485. Heiress of Carew Nesta verch Rhys. He married 193071243. Mabel Fitzhamon in Bristol Gloucestershire England. 193071243. Mabel Fitzhamon, born 1094 in Gloucestershire England; died 1157 in Bristol Gloucestershire England.

313 Notes for First Earl of Gloucester Robert* Of Gloucester: [Master File.ftw]

[From Burke's Peerage-see source for details]

An undoubted Earl of Gloucester, perhaps the first authentic one, at any rate after the Conquest, is Robert FitzHamon's son-in-law, another Robert, who was an illegitimate son of Henry I and was so created 1122. The Earldom passed to his eldest son, William FitzRobert, and from him to John, later King John and husband from 1189 to 1199 (when he divorced her) of Isabel, the youngest of William FitzRobert's three daughters. On John's coming to the throne the title did not merge in the Crown for it was not his in his own right but in right of his wife.

Earl of Gloucester. Was born before his father came to the throne, probably abt 1090 and died of fever at Bristol. Buried in Priory of St. James there, of which he was a founder.

Weis" "Ancestral Roots. . ." (63:26), (124:26), (124A:26), (125:26), (132A:27).

He was an illigitimate son of King HENRY I. According to "The Dictionary of National Biography", his mother was probably an unknown French woman. This birth was before HENRY became king. On insufficient grounds some claim his mother to be Nesta, dau. of RHYS AP TEWDR, King of Dehubarth. In his "Complete Peerage", Cockayne is of the opinion that his mother was most likely SIBYL CORBET. He fought at the Battle of Bremule in 1119, where his father defeated King LOUIS VI of France (RIN 1531). In 1122 he was created Earl of Gloucester. In 1123, he led a force to assist in the capture of the castle of Brionne, which was held by rebel Norman barons. In 1126 he had custody of the imprisoned rebel, Robert, Duke of Normandy. In 1127 he did homage to the EMPRESS MATILDA, recognizng her as his father's successor to the throne. When Stephen was chosen as king over the EMPRESS MATILDA, Robert did homage to him for his English lands. In 1137 he accompanied King Stephen to Normandy where a quarrel ensued. He then threw his support to MATILDA, who was in Normandy, and obtained the surrender of Caen and Bayeux to her husband, GEOFFREY PLANTAGANET, Count of Anjou (RIN 787). In Sep. 1139 he landed in England with MATILDA and took her to Arundel Castle. He became her commander-in-chief in the civil war which followed. Robert was captured by Stephen's forces, but Stephen had also been previously captured by MATILDA's. The two were returned to their respective camps in an even exchange. MATILDA sent Robert to Anjou to attempt to convince her husband, GEOFFREY, to come to her aid. GEOFFREY declined to help until he had conquered Normandy, so Robert joined in his campaign. However, hearing that MATILDA was beseiged at Oxford, he hurried back to her assistance. He took MATILDA's and GEOFFREY's son, HENRY (the future King HENRY II) with him. In 1143 Robert defeated Stephen at Wilton and in 1144 he blockaded Malmesbury, Stephen refusing battle. MATILDA's support had gradually dwindled, so Robert was unable to continue to press her cause. In 1147 Robert sent HENRY back to Anjou. Later that year Robert died of fever at Bristol

More About First Earl of Gloucester Robert* Of Gloucester: Burial: St. James Bristol, Margam, Glamorgan

Child of Robert* Gloucester and Mabel Fitzhamon is: 96535621 i. of Gloucester Maud Fitzrobert, born 1120 in Gloucester Gloucestershire Eng; died July 29, 1189 in Chester Eng; married Second Earl of Chester Ranulph* De Gernon De Meshines Abt. 1141.

193071324. Earl Of Arundel William D'Aubigny, died October 12, 1176. He was the son of 386142648. William Aubigney and 386142649. Maud Bigod. He married 193071325. Adelheid Of Brabant 1138. 193071325. Adelheid Of Brabant, born Abt. 1103; died April 23, 1151. She was the daughter of 386142650. Godfrey I Duke Of Louvain And Brabant and 386142651. Ida De Namur.

Child of William D'Aubigny and Adelheid Brabant is: 96535662 i. Third Earl Of Arundel William D'Aubigny, died 1193 in Crusade to Holy Land; married Maud De Saint Hilary.

193071326. James De Saint Hilary, born 1107 in Dalling, Norfolk, England; died 1154. He was the son of 386142652. Richard Hasculfe De Saint Hilary. He married 193071327. Aveline.

314 193071327. Aveline, born 1112.

Child of James Saint Hilary and Aveline is: 96535663 i. Maud De Saint Hilary, born 1132 in Dalling, Norfolk, England; died 1195 in Norfolk, England; married Third Earl Of Arundel William D'Aubigny.

193091520. Count of Alencon & Ponth William* Talvas III, born 1084 in Alencon, Orne, France; died June 30, 1171. He was the son of 386183040. 3rd Earl Shrewsbury Robert* de Montgomery II and 386183041. Agnes Heiress of Montreuil & Ponthieu. He married 193091521. Alice of Burgundy Aft. 1112. 193091521. Alice of Burgundy, born Abt. 1095 in Bourgogne, France; died 1194. She was the daughter of 386183042. Duke of Burgundy Eudes Borel Duke of Burgundy and 386183043. Matilda of Burgundy.

Notes for Count of Alencon & Ponth William* Talvas III: [jweber3.FTW]

William III Talvas, died 30 June 1171, Count of Alencon & Ponthieu, son of Robert II de Belleme, 3rd Earl of Shrewsbury, Seigneur of Belleme, Domfront and Alencon, born between 1052 and 1056, died 8 May, not earlier than 1131, by his wife, Agnes, living 1100, daughter of Guy I, died 1100, Count of Ponthieu and Montreuil. [Ancestral Roots]

Notes for Alice of Burgundy: [jweber3.FTW]

Alice (or Ela) of Burgundy, died 1194/5; married (1) Bertrand, Count of Toulouse; married (2) William III Talvas, died 30 June 1171, Count of Alencon & Ponthieu, son of Robert II de Belleme, 3rd Earl of Shrewsbury, Seigneur of Belleme, Domfront and Alencon, born between 1052 and 1056, died 8 May, not earlier than 1131, by his wife, Agnes, living 1100, daughter of Guy I, died 1100, Count of Ponthieu and Montreuil. [Ancestral Roots]

Children of William* Talvas and Alice Burgundy are: i. Count of Ponthieu Guy Montgomery II, born 1118 in of Ponthieu, France; died 1147 in Ephesus on way to Holy Land. ii. Ela de Alencon, born Abt. 1120 in Alencon, Orne, France; died October 04, 1174. iii. Clemence de Alencon, born WFT Est. 1120 in Alencon, Orne, France. 96545760 iv. Thurston le Despenser, born 1122 in London, Middlesex, England; married Lucia.

193091544. Godfried of Brabant III, born 1139 in Louvain, Brabant, FRA; died August 21, 1190. He was the son of 386183088. Duke of Lower-Lorraine Godfried of Lower-Lorraine II and 386183089. Lutgardis von Sulzbach. He married 193091545. Imagina von Loos. 193091545. Imagina von Loos

More About Godfried of Brabant III: Burial: St. Peter's Church, Louvain, Brabant, FRA

Child of Godfried Brabant and Imagina von Loos is: 96545772 i. Godfrey* de Lovaine, born in Eye Castle, SFK, ENG; died Abt. April 26, 1226; married Alice de Hastings.

220943712. Alan Le Ceoche, died Aft. 1186. He was the son of 441887424. Viscount Geoffrey Of Porrhoet and 441887425. Hawyse. He married 220943713. heiress Adeliz Of Ashby De Belmeis. 220943713. heiress Adeliz Of Ashby De Belmeis

Notes for heiress Adeliz Of Ashby De Belmeis: [Master File.ftw] sister of Philip de Belmeis of Tong Castle, Salop

Child of Alan Le Ceoche and Adeliz De Belmeis is: 110471856 i. Roger La Zouche, died Abt. 1238; married Margaret Biset.

315 220943716. Earl Seyer Of Winchester De Quincy, died November 03, 1219. He was the son of 441887432. Robert De Quincy and 441887433. Orabila. He married 220943717. Margaret De Beaumont. 220943717. Margaret De Beaumont, died January 12, 1235/36. She was the daughter of 441887434. Earl Robert Of Leicester Blanchemains De Beaumont and 441887435. Pernell Petronilla De Grentmesnil.

Notes for Earl Seyer Of Winchester De Quincy: [Master File.ftw]

Castellan of Nonancourt in Normandy; Joint Ambassador to the !Emperor Otho 1212; excommunicated 1215; joined the Crusade

More About Earl Seyer Of Winchester De Quincy: Burial: Acre

Child of Seyer De Quincy and Margaret De Beaumont is: 110471858 i. Earl Roger Of Winchester De Quincy, died April 25, 1264; married Elena Galloway.

220943728. Sir Gilbert* de Segrave, born 1144 in Segrave, Leicestershire, England; died Bef. October 1201. He was the son of 441887456. Hereward de Segrave. He married 110471867. Julian in 1st husband. 110471867. Julian, born Abt. 1164 in England.

Notes for Sir Gilbert* de Segrave: [jweber3.FTW]

Gilbert de Segrave; held half a fee of William, Earl of Warwick in 1166; died apparently by autumn 1201. [Burke's Peerage]

------

In the 12th year of Henry II [1166], Gilbert de Segrave, Lord of Segrave, co. Leicester (whence he assumed his surname), held the fourth part of one knight's fee of William de Newburgh, Earl of Warwick, and in the 4th Richard I [1193], he was joint sheriff with Reginald Basset, for the cos. Warwick and Leicester under Hugh de Novant, bishop of Coventry, in which office he continued two whole years. He subsequently, 10th Richard I [1199], gave 400 marks to the king towards the support of his wars. This Gilbert was s. by his son, Stephen. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 484, Segrave, Barons Segrave and Barton Segrave]

Child of Gilbert* de Segrave and Julian is: 110471864 i. Stephen* de Segrave, born Bef. 1179 in Segrave, Leicestershire, England; died November 09, 1241 in Leicester Abbey, Leicestershire, England; married (1) Rohese le Despenser in 1st wife; married (2) Ida de Hastings Bef. 1241 in 2nd wife.

220943732. Hugh de Chaucombe, born 1149 in Chaucombe, Northamptonshire, England. He married 220943733. Hodierne. 220943733. Hodierne, born 1151.

Child of Hugh de Chaucombe and Hodierne is: 110471866 i. Sir Robert de Chaucombe, born 1180 in Chaucombe, Northamptonshire, England; married Julian Aft. 1201.

220943736. Sir Thomas* de Multon II, born 1182 in Cumberland, England; died Abt. 1240. He was the son of 441887472. Thomas* de Multon and 441887473. Eleanor de Boston. He married 220943737. Sarah de Flete 1200. 220943737. Sarah de Flete, born Abt. 1170. She was the daughter of 441887474. Richard de Flete and 441887475. Julian.

316 Notes for Sir Thomas* de Multon II: [jweber3.FTW]

Thomas received wardship of Ada's 1st husband Richard de Lucy's daughters.

THOMAS DE MULTON, son and heir. He was the builder of the family fortunes both by his personal abilities and the rich marriages which he contrived to secure for himself and his children. He had succeeded his father by 1201; in 1202 was abroad in the King's service, and had pardon of tallage for himself and his men in 1204. He gave 500 marks in 1205 to be sheriff of Lincs for 7 years, but was thrown into prison in Rochester in the summer of 1208. His brother Alan appears to have served for him with the King in Ireland in 1210, and he himself to have taken part in the King's campaign in North Wales in the following year. He had regained credit and the King's favour by 1213. He presumably took part in John's disastrous expedition to Poitou, February to November 1214, and was with the King at Guildford early in 1215, but at the Easter meeting at Stamford declared himself on the side of the Barons. In December he was taken at the capture of Rochester Castle, and imprisoned at Corfe. His castle of Moulton and lands were seized and committed to the Earl of Chester. Negotiations for his liberation went on till after the death of John, and a heavy ransom was paid. He was excommunicated by name among the insurgent Barons and their chief adherents. He returned to his allegiance 29 July 1217. In 1218, after his 2nd marriage, he had order for livery of the castle of Egremont and lands in Coupland, and all his wife's lands in Cumberland and Westmorland, and was made justice in Eyre of those counties and Lancs. He was appointed a justice of the Common Pleas in 1224, and sat till 1236. He was knighted by November 1224. In Feb. following at Westminster he witnessed the confirmation of the Magna Carta and the Charter of the Forest. In 1226 he was appointed chief keeper of the annual fair at Boston. In April 1230 he was in charge of money and jewels which the King was taking to France; in May he was made joint keeper of the coast and ports of Lincs; and in October the castle of Miserden, Glos., was committed to him. He was appointed sheriff of Cumberland, with custody of Carlisle Castle, 27 January 1232/3, acting till Easter 1236; and in April 1238 a commissioner to "extend" lands in Cumberland and Northumberland for the King of Scots. He married, 1stly, possibly circa 1190, Sarah, daughter and heir of Richard DE FLETE (son of Josce DE FLETE), by Juliane, who brought him the manor of Fleet, Lincs. He married, 2ndly, before 10 March 1217/8, Ada, widow of Richard DE LUCY (died 1213), and elder daughter and coheir of Hugh DE MORVILL, by [query] Heloise DE STUTEVILLE, which Ada was mother of the two heiresses to whom he married his sons (see Lucy). He died in 1240, His widow died shortly afterwards. [CP 9:399-401]

Children of Thomas* de Multon and Sarah de Flete are: 110471868 i. Lambert de Multon, born Abt. 1200 in Cumberland, England; died Bef. November 16, 1246 in Egremont, Cumberland, England; married Heiress of Egremont Amabel de Lucy 1213. ii. Alan de Multon, born Abt. 1205 in Cumberland, England; died in Changed name to de Lucy; married Alice de Lucy; born Abt. 1210 in Copeland, Cumberland, England; died March 24, 1287/88.

220943738. Lord of Copeland Richard* de Lucy, born Abt. 1170 in of Egremont & Copeland, Cumberland, England; died 1213. He was the son of 441887476. Governor of Nottingham Reynold* de Lucy and 441887477. Heiress of Copeland Amabel FitzWilliam. He married 220943739. Ada de Morville 1200. 220943739. Ada de Morville, born Abt. 1187 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland, England; died Aft. 1230. She was the daughter of 441887478. Hugh de Morville and 441887479. Hawise de Stuteville.

Notes for Lord of Copeland Richard* de Lucy: RICHARD DE LUCY, son and heir, in 1200 gave 300 marks for his relief and to have his inheritance in Copeland and Cambs, and for leave to marry where he would; also for the portions of the lands of his mother Amabel held by his aunt Alice, then wife of Robert de Courtenai, and his cousin Hawise, Countess of Aumale. He was one of the magnates who in 1201 refused personal service overseas with King John, and paid 15 marks in lieu thereof. About 1202 he granted a release of "duretol" in Allerdale. In 1204 he and his wife Ada obtained a charter to them and her heirs of the forestership of Cumberland, as formerly held by her father, without partition to her sister Joan, and of the esnecia of the said Ada. Both he and his wife were benefactors of the monasteries of St.. Bees, Wetheral and Calder. He married (1200-1204) Ada, eldest daughter and coheir of Hugh DE MORVILL, forester of Cumberland and lord of the Border barony of Burgh. He died s.p.m., early in 1213, and was bur. in the priory of St. Bees. Before 10 March 1217/18, his widow had married Thomas DE MULTON, of Multon, near Spalding, who, within a few months of the death of Richard de Lucy, had offered 1,000 marks for the custody and marriage of his daughters and heirs; these two daughters he married to his two sons by a former marriage--vix.

317 Amabel, the elder, to his son Lambert, and Alice, the younger, to his son Alan de Multon. Ada, the relict of Richard dc Lucy, was living in 1230. [CP 8:248-9]

Children of Richard* de Lucy and Ada de Morville are: 110471869 i. Heiress of Egremont Amabel de Lucy, born Abt. 1205 in Egremont, Cumberland, England; married Lambert de Multon 1213. ii. Alice de Lucy, born Abt. 1210 in Copeland, Cumberland, England; died March 24, 1287/88; married Alan de Multon; born Abt. 1205 in Cumberland, England; died in Changed name to de Lucy.

220943740. Baron of South Tynedale Adam de Bolteby, born Abt. 1175 in England. He married 220943741. Philippa de Tyndale. 220943741. Philippa de Tyndale, born Abt. 1180 in South TyneDale, Northumberland, England. She was the daughter of 441887482. Adam de Tyndale.

Child of Adam de Bolteby and Philippa de Tyndale is: 110471870 i. Baron of South TyneDale Adam de Bolteby, born 1205 in South TyneDale, Northumberland, England; died 1291.

220943828. Ralph* de Somery, born Abt. 1151 in Dudley, WOR, ENG; died 1210. He married 220943829. Margaret FitzJohn. 220943829. Margaret FitzJohn, born Abt. 1160; died Aft. 1242.

Notes for Ralph* de Somery: RALPH DE SOMERY, son and heir. In 1194-9 5 he offered 300 marks to have seisin of the barony which was of his mother's brother, Gervase Paynel; and in the same year was returned as owing 50 l. scutage for the King's ransom. In November 1193 he had been at Speyer with the King. In 1199-1200 he was in the King's service overseas; in 1201-02 he paid a fine of 100 marks for 50 knights not to cross; in 1202/3 he was directed to take from the of Domfront 50 l, to pay soldiers. By charter dated 23 August 1204 the King granted him the manor of Mere in exchange for the manor of Wolverhampton. In the same year he is recorded as having held ½ fee at Rouilli (in the Passeis). He married Margaret, sister of William (MARSHAL), EARL OF PEMBROKE, and daughter of John FITZGILBIERT the Marshal, by his 2nd wife Sibyl, sister of Patrick (DE SALISBURY), 1st EARL OF WILTSHIRE. He died Michaelmas 1210. His widow married, 2ndly, Maurice DE GANT, and was living in 1242-43. [CP 12[1]:110-11, 14:586]

Children of Ralph* de Somery and Margaret FitzJohn are: i. Joan De Somery, born Abt. 1191; died May 22, 1276; married Lord Thomas* De Berkeley Abt. 1217; born Abt. 1170 in Berkeley, GLS, ENG; died November 29, 1243 in Berkeley Castle, GLS, ENG.

Notes for Lord Thomas* De Berkeley: Berkeley] "The Observer" or temporiser, Lord of Berkeley. Obtained livery of his brother's lands, but not, till 1223, of the castle of berkeley. He sustained many suits at law, and by his prudent conduct greatly improved his estate. [CP 2:126]

More About Lord Thomas* De Berkeley: Burial: St. Augustine's, Bristol, ENG

110471914ii. Roger* de Somery, born Abt. 1183 in Dudley, WOR, ENG; died Abt. August 26, 1273; married Nicola d'Aubigny.

Generation No. 29

351666176. Ernaldus* De Powis D'Abitot, born Abt. 1060 in Worcestershire,England. He was the son of 703332352. Urse* D'Abitot and 703332353. Adelisa.

318 Notes for Ernaldus* De Powis D'Abitot: [Master File.ftw]

Source: Richard Washburn Family Genealoby by Ada C Haight The Ancestors & Descendants of Abraham Daniel Washburn and his wife Flora Clarinda Gleason-Utah Pioneers 1805-1962 by Ella L. Turner Washburn Family Foundations in Normandy, England & America by Mabel Tacher Rosemary Washburn The Washbourne Family by Reverend James Davenport, Vicar of Wichenford (lst published in 1907)

!Roger was born D'Abitot, Earl of Worcestershire and its Sheriff as he succeeded to this title from his father. He was deprived of his estates through the heavy indignation of King Henry because in his headlong fury he commanded one of the King's servants to be killed. The lands were then bestowed upon his sister Emeline who had married Walter de Beauchamp. Roger could no longer stay in the area because he was in danger from the king so he sought safety elsewhere. He was probably living in Wales and had special reliance on the friendliness of the Over-Lord of his Herefordshire land, Ralf de Toeni, (one of the most powerful of all the great nobles in England) He was then given possession of a tract of land in Herefordshire from this Ralf de Toeni and apparently took the name of Ernaldus de Powis to avoid anyone who might be searching for him because of his disfavor in the king's eyes, and bestowed this land upon his son William. Also witnessing this transfer and agreeing to it is found his sister Emeline and her husband de Beauchamp. In effect, he was given authority over property that his sister now owned. (Ralf de Toeni was an Over-Lord for the family holdings). Powis was a principality in North Wales.

Child of Ernaldus* De Powis D'Abitot is: 175833088 i. William De Estham, born Abt. 1090 in Estham,Worc.,England.

351672160. Earl of Clare Richard* Fitz Gilbert De Clare, born Bef. 1030 in Beinfaite, Normandy, France; died 1090 in St. Neots,Huntingdon,England. He was the son of 703344320. Count of Brionne Gilbert* Crispin I and 703344321. Gunnora D'Anjou. He married 351672161. Rohese Giffard Abt. 1054 in England. 351672161. Rohese Giffard, born 1034 in Longueville,Normandy,France; died Aft. 1133. She was the daughter of 703344322. Earl of Buckingham Walter* Giffard and 703344323. Ermentrude Agnes Flaitel.

Notes for Earl of Clare Richard* Fitz Gilbert De Clare: [Master File.ftw]

Richard Fitz-gilbert, a lawyer, was the founder of the House of Claire in England. He accompanied William the Conqueror into England and participated in the spoils of conquest, obtaining extensive possessions in the old and new dominion of his royal leader and kinsman. William the Conqueror, being the grandson of Richard, 4th Duke of Normandy, brother of Godfrey. At the time of Domesday survey he was called Richard de Tonebruge, now Tunbridge, in Kent, which town he had obtained from the Archbishop of Canterbury in lieu of the Castle of Brione. At this time he had nearly 200 lordships in various counties. One of these lordships was that of Clare, in County Suffolk, which subsequently becoming his chief seat, he became styled Richard de Clare. He married Rohese, or Rohais, daughter of Walter Giffard de Bolbec, who assisted in making the "General Survey." He is said to have fallen in a skirmish with the Welsh and was succeeded by his eldest son, Gilbert

Richard Fitz Gilbert; also known as "de Bienfaite" (from the quantity of his fiefs), "de Clare" or "de Tonbridge" (from actual fiefs); went with his cousin William I the Conqueror to England and was granted 176 Lordships, 95 of them associated with the Honour (feudal unit of administration) of Clare, Suffolk, and others with Tonbridge, Kent. [Burke's Peerage]

319 ------

Richard FitzGilbert, having accompanied the Conqueror into England, participated in the spoils of conquest and obtained extensive possessions in the new and old dominions of his royal leader and kinsman. In 1073 we find him joined under the designation of Ricardus de Benefacta, with William de Warren, in the great office of Justiciary of England, with whom, in three years afterwards, he was in arms against the rebellious lords Robert de Britolio, Earl of Hereford, and Ralph Waher, or Guarder, Earl of Norfolk and Suffolk, and behaved with great gallantry. But afterwards, at the time of the General Survey, which was towards the close of William's reign, he is called Ricardus de Tonebruge, from his seat at Tonebruge (now Tunbridge) in Kent, which town and castle he obtained from the archbishop of Canterbury in lieu of the castle of Brion, at which time he enjoyed thirty-eight lordships in Surrey, thirty-five in Essex, three in Cambridgeshire, with some others in Wilts and Devon, and ninety-five in Suffolk, amongst those was Clare, whence he was occasionally styled Richard de Clare, and that place in a few years afterwards becoming the chief seat of the family, his descendants are said to have assumed thereupon the title of Earls of Clare. This great feudal lord m. Rohese, dau. of Walter Giffard, Earl of Buckingham, and had issue, Gilbert, his successor, Roger, Walter, Richard, Robert, a dau. m. to Ralph de Telgers, and a dau. mo. to Eudo Dapifer. Richard de Tonebruge, or de Clare, whose is said to have fallen in a skirmish with the Welsh, was s. by his eldest son, Gilbert de Tonebruge. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p. 118, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]

Observations. In the times of the Heptarchy the border fortress of Clare (Suffolk), on the confines of the Kingdoms of East Anglia and Essex, was of the greatest importance, and continued to be so or many centuries afterwards, when, it was granted by the Conqueror to Richard FitzGilbert. FitzGilbert's successors the earlier Lords of Clare were, "it is implied in the Lords' Reports [vol. iii, p. 124] and elsewhere, styled Earls of Clare before they were Earls of Hertford, but investigation disproves this," though doubtless, these Lords, after they obtained that Earldom, were according to the usage of the period, frequently styled "Earls of Clare," just as the Earls of Derby were styled "Earls Ferrers," &c. On account of the great importance of these feudal Barons, the earlier Lords of Clare, so frequently considered to have been actual Peers, a short account of them is subjoined, as under.

HOLDERS OF THE HONOUR OF CLARE

I. 1. RICHARD FITZGILBERT, styled (from his possessions) " DE BIENFAITE," "DE CLARE," and "DE TONBRIDGE, was son of Gilbert, COUNT OF BRIONNE in Normandy, which Gilbert was son and heir of Godfrey, COUNT OF BRIONNE, illegitimate son of Richard, DUKE OF NORMANDY. He was born before 1035, was Lord of Bienfaite and Orbec in Normandy, accompanied his kinsman, William the Conqueror, into England, and was rewarded by him with no less than 176 Lordships, of which 95 were in Suffolk, attached to the Honour of Clare, which honour,, with the Castle of Clare, as also the Castle of Tonbridge in Kent, he obtained, becoming thus Lord of Clare and of Tonbridge. During the King's absence he was joint Chief justiciar, and, as such, suppressed the revolt of 1075. He married Rohese, daughter of Walter GIFFARD, the elder, and aunt and heir of Walter [GIFFARD], 2nd Earl of Buckingham, through which match his descendants became co-heirs to the lands of that family. He was living 1081, but appears to have died about 1090 being buried at St. Neots, co. Huntingdon. His widow was living, as such, 1113. [CP 3:242, 14:183]

Children of Richard* De Clare and Rohese Giffard are: 175836080 i. Robert* Fitz Richard, born Abt. 1075 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died 1134 in Little Dunmow, Essex, England; married Maud De St. Liz. ii. Abbot of Ely Richard Fitz Richard de Clare, born 1062 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died 1107. iii. Earl of Clare Gilbert* De Fitz Richard, born Bef. 1066 in Clare, Suffolk, England; died Bet. 1114 - 1117 in Tonbridge, Kent, England & Cardigan, Wales; married Adeliza* De Clermont; born Abt. 1070 in Northamptonshire,England.

Notes for Earl of Clare Gilbert* De Fitz Richard: [Master File.ftw]

Sources: Norr, Kraentzler 1147, 1332, 1333, 1345, 1379, 1397, 1427; Wurtz; A. Roots 66, 177A-7, 184-3, 184A-3, 184B-3, 246B-24. 246D-24; P of W; AF;

320 Americans of Royal Descent; Painter; Roberts/Reitwiesner; Royal Descents; Magna Charta Sureties 153- 1; Carolingian Ancestry. Second Earl of Clare and Lord of Tunbridge. First known Marshal of England. Called both Gilbert FitzRichard and Gilbert de Clare. Roots: Gilbert Fitz Richard, Lord of Clare, Suffofk; Tunbridge, Kent, and from 1107-1111 Cardigan, Wales. Founder of the Priory of Clare, 1090. Sureties: Gilbert Fitz Richard, born before 1066. Died 1114/7. "Earl of Clare" and Lord of Tunbridge. Founder of the Priory of Clare, 1090. Lord Cardigan, 1107-1111. K: Gilbert Fitz-Richard "de Clare or Tonebridge," 2nd Earl of Clare. Also Lord of Clare and Tunbridge. 1st Marshal of England. Died 1116-1117. Also 1149. Norr: 1st known Marshal of England. Roberts/Reitwiesner: Gilbert de Clare. Carolingian: Gilbert, Lord of Clare, died 1114-7. Painter: Gilbert, Marshal of the Court to King Henry I and held some land in Wiltshire. "On one occasion (Gilbert and son John) successfully maintained before the king's court, probably in a trial by battle, their right to the family office which was contested by two other claimants. Before his elevation to the marshalship Gilbert may have been a royal serjeant in Wiltshire, but the family cannot be identified with that of any Domesday tenant in that county. When Gilbert died about 1130, John paid a relief of 22 pounds, 13 shillings, 4 pence for his land and ministerium and an additional forty marks for the office of marshal of the court." Descents: Gilbert de Clare. ******* Gilbert FitzRichard de Tonebruge, born probably 1066 or before, d. 1114/17; 2nd Lord of Clare (co. Suffolk), Lord of Cardigan 1107-1111, and Tonebruge (also called Tonbridge or Tonbruce), co. Kent; first known Marshal of England (Norr, p46/33); married, in 1113, Adeliza de Clermont (Weis, p. 246-24), b. 1070, dau of Hugh, Count of Clermont, in Beauvaisis, by Marquerite de Roucy (de Montdidier), dau of Hilduin de Rameru, Count of Montdidier and Roucy, and his wife, Alice (or Alix) de Roucy. Adeliza was a descendant of Charlemagne, Clovis, Athanagild, Hugh Capet, Henry the Fowler, and many other distinguished persons.

Styled also "De Clare,", Gilbert resided at Tonebruge and inherited all of his father's English lands and possessions. Burke states that he was the eldest son; GEC, however, states that his brother, Roger FitzRichard (living 1130), who inherited the lands in Normandy, was possibly the eldest son, and d.s.p. [GEC, III, p. 243, fn (a)] Gilbert joined in the rebellion of Robert de Mowbray, Earl of Northumberland, against King William Rufus but, observing the King upon the point of falling into an anbuscade, he relented, besought pardon, and saved his royal master. Later, however, in the same reign, he again joined in rebellion, fortifying and losing his castle of Tonebruge. Gilbert was founder of the Priory of Clare, 1090. By Henry I, he was granted, 1107-1111, the Lordship of Cardigan. He was a munificent benefactor of the church. Dying shortly thereafter, 1114 or 1117, he was survived by his widow, Adeliza. She married, 2ndly, (?Bouchard) de Montmorency.

SOURCES: 1. Burke, Sir Bernard, C.B., LL.D., Ulster King of Arms. _The Genealogical History of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire_. Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Company, Inc,, 1978; page 119. 2. Cokayne, George E. _The Complete Peerage_. London: The St. Catherine's Press, 1949; Volume III, pages 242-243. 3. Norr, Vernon M. _Some Early English Pedigrees_, page 46, generation 33. 4. Bye, Arthur Edwin. _Magna Charta, King John and The Barons_. Published by the Baronial Order of Magna Charta, 1966; page 57. 5. Wurts, John S. _Magna Charta_. Volume 1, page 58. 6. Ancestral File (AFN:8WKM-FQ). Source for date and place of birth. This individual has the following other parents in the Ancestral File: Richard F /DE CLARE/ (AFN:8XJT-FJ) and Rohese /GIFFORD/ (AFN:8WKM-LL) G /FITZ GILBERT/ (AFN:FSLM-G0) and Rohese /GIFFARD/ (AFN:FSLM-H5) Also shown in the Ancestral File as Gilbert FitzRichard (AFN:8Q4M-V9) with a birth date of "abt 1000" and a death date of 1070.

321 Gilbert, feudal Lord of Clare, Suffolk and Cardigan, whose father Richard was son of the Count of Brionne, of an illegitimate line of the Dukes of Normandy). [Burke's Peerage]

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Gilbert de Tonebruge, who resided at Tonebruge and inherited all his father's lands in England, joined in the rebellion of Robert de Mowbray, Earl of Northumberland, but observing the king (William Rufus) upon the point of falling into an ambuscade, he relented, sought pardon, and saved his royal master. We find him subsequently, however, again in rebellion in the same reign and fortifying and losing his castle at Tunbridge. He m. in 1113, Adeliza, dau. of the Earl of Cleremont, and had issue, Richard, his successor, Gilbert, Walter, Hervey, and Baldwin. Gilbert de Tonebruge, who was a munificent benefactor to the church, was s. by his eldest son, Richard de Clare. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p. 119, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]

Gilbert m. Adeliza, dau, of the Earl of Claremont, and was father of Richard de Clare, Earl of Hertford, and Gilbert de Clare, created Earl of Pembroke. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, England, 1883, p. 230, Giffard, Earls of Buckingham]

More About Earl of Clare Gilbert* De Fitz Richard: Burial: Lord of Tunbridge, founded Priory of Clare, Lord of Cardigan

Notes for Adeliza* De Clermont: [Master File.ftw]

Sources: Norr, Kraentzler 1147, 1149, 1332, 1333, 1345, 1379, 1397, 1427; A. Roots 66, 177A-7, 184-3, 184A-3, 184B-3, 246B-24, 246D-24; P of W; Roberts/Reitwieser; Royal Descents; Magna Charta Sureties 153-1; Carolingian Ancestry; AF.

Roots: Adeliz/Adeliza (or Adelaide, Alice) de Clermont. Sureties: Adeliza (or Adelaide) de Claremont. Roberts/Reitwiesner: Adeliza of Clermont. AF, K say of Northamptonshire. K-1427: Of Hereford, England. Born abt 1094. P of W: Adeliza of Clermont. K-1147 says this woman was N. de Venuz. Carolingian: Adeliza, daughter of Hugh, Count of Clermont. Descents: Adeliza of Clermont. Carolingian: Adeliza married Gilbert, lord of clare, d. 1114-7. ***** According to Stuart, Adeliza de Clermont was born circa 1074, daughter of Hugh de Creil, Count of Clermont, and Margaret de Roucy, daughter of Hildouin III, Count of Montdidier, and Alice de Roucy. Adeliza de Clermont married Bouchard III, Seigneur de Montmorency, born 1022-1024.

SOURCES: 1. Ancestral File (AFN:8XJS-QX). This individual has the following other parents in the Ancestral File: Hugh /DE CLERMONT/ (AFN:FLH9-H2) and Margaret /DE ROUCY/ (AFN:FLH9-J7) /HUGH/ (AFN:9LT0-VL) and Margaret De /ROUCY/ (AFN:9LT0-TF) 2. Stuart, Roderick W. _Royalty for Commoners_. 2nd Edition. Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Company, Inc., 1992; line 34-31.

351672162. Simon* de St. Liz, died 1111. He was the son of 703344324. Ranulph* the Rich. He married 351672163. Maud. 351672163. Maud She was the daughter of 703344326. Waltheof* de Huntingdon II and 703344327. Judith* de Lens.

Notes for Simon* de St. Liz: EARLDOM OF NORTHAMPTON II. 1. EARLDOM OF HUNTINGDON

322 II. 2. SIMON DE ST. LIZ, said to be a son of Ranulph the Rich, a Norman, appears to have come to England early in the reign of William II. Presumably in consequence of his mariiage, he became EARL of HUNTINGDON and NORTHAMPTON after 1086 (for he is not named in Domesday Book) and in or before 1090, when he witnessed a charter to Bath Abbey as "Earl Simon." He witnessed another royal charter under the same designation a little later. He fought for William in Normandy in 1098, and was taken prisoner by Louis, son of the French King. On the accession of Henry I in 1100 he witnessed the charter of liberties issued by the King at his Coronation. He built the Castle of Northampton and founded or refounded the Priory of St. Andrew in that town, and made it dependent on the Cluniac house of La Charité-sur-Loire; this was probably in the time of William Rufus, but certainly before 1108, when he granted an ample charter to it in conjunction with Maud his wife. He was a benefactor also to Daventry Priory, and probably built St. Sepulchre's, Northampton, about this time. He went to Jerusalem cruce signatus, and returned safely, but setting out again he died on the way at the abovenamed Priory of La Charité, and was buried there. He married, perhaps as early as 1090 when she would be aged about 18, Maud, eldest daughter of Waltheof, EARL OF HUNTINGDON and NORTHAMPTON, by Judith, niece of William I. He died, as aforesaid, at La Charité presumably in 1111 or shortly afterwards. His widow married DAVID I of Scotland. [CP 640-1]

More About Simon* de St. Liz: Burial: Priory of La Charité

Child of Simon* St. Liz and Maud is: 175836081 i. Maud De St. Liz, born Abt. 1095 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died 1140 in Belvoir Castle, Leicestershire, England; married Robert* Fitz Richard.

351672166. Abbot of Ely Richard Fitz Richard de Clare, born 1062 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died 1107. He was the son of 351672160. Earl of Clare Richard* Fitz Gilbert De Clare and 351672161. Rohese Giffard.

Children of Abbot of Ely Richard Fitz Richard de Clare are: i. Isabel Fitz Richard de Clare, born 1080; married Lord of Cardinan William de Mortaigne; born 1080 in Cornwall, England; died 1140. 175836083ii. Rohese Fitz Richard de Clare, born 1090 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died 1179 in Holy Trinity Church, London, England; married Richard* de Lucy.

351672176. Duke of Normandy, Count d Geoffrey* Plantagenet IV, born August 24, 1113 in Anjou, France; died September 07, 1151 in Chateau-du-Loir, France. He was the son of 703344352. Count Fulk V Anjou and 703344353. Ermengard Maine. He married 351672177. Empress of Germany Matilda* April 03, 1127 in Le Mans, Sarthe, France. 351672177. Empress of Germany Matilda*, born February 1102/03 in London, Middlesex, England; died September 10, 1167 in Notre Dame, France. She was the daughter of 386142484. 2nd King of England Henry* I and 703344355. Princess of Scotland Matilda of Scotland Atheling.

Notes for Duke of Normandy, Count d Geoffrey* Plantagenet IV: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

"the Fair", "Le Bon" Burke says the marriage was 3 Apr 1127. The name Plantagenet, according to Rapin, came from when Fulk the Great being stung from remorse for some wicked action, in order to atone for it, went a pilgrimage to Jerusalem, and was scourged before the Holy Sepulchre with broom twigs. Earlier authorities say it was because Geoffrey bore a branch of yellow broom (Planta-genistae) in his helm. Duke of Normandy 1144-1150. Count of Anjouso named Plantagenet from his custom of pluming his helmet with golden sprays of broom; Amy

323 Kelly, Eleanor of Aquitaine and the Four Kings (1950), p. 75; p. 77: birth estimated from date of Matilda's birth in 1104, & Kelly's claim that she was 15 years older than Geoffrey Plantagenet Chronicles, ed. Hallam, p. 47: became count of Anjou in 1129 after his father Fulk V went to Jerusalem. Married in 1128 when he was 15 & Matilda, 26 died after swimming on hot summer night & catching a chill PlantagEncy, 84

Geoffrey IV, also called GEOFFREY PLANTAGENET, byname GEOFFREY THE FAIR, French GEOFFROI PLANTAGENET, or GEOFFROI le BEL (b. Aug. 24, 1113--d. Sept. 7, 1151, Le Mans, Maine [France]), count of Anjou (1131-51), Maine, and Touraine and ancestor of the Plantagenet kings of England through his marriage, in June 1128, to Matilda (q.v.), daughter of Henry I of England. On Henry's death (1135), Geoffrey claimed the duchy of Normandy; he finally conquered it in 1144 and ruled there as duke until he gave it to his son Henry (later King Henry II of England) in 1150.

Geoffrey was popular with the Normans, but he had to suppress a rebellion of malcontent Angevin nobles. After a short war with Louis VII of France, Geoffrey signed a treaty (August 1151) by which he surrendered the whole of Norman Vexin (the border area between Normandy and Île-de-France) to Louis. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD '97]

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The Plantagenet family name was originally just a nickname for Geoffrey. He many times wore a sprig with yellow flowers in his hat. The flower was named "genet" or "genistae" in the French of the times--thus his nickname was "Plant-a-Genet". Genet was supposedly a traditional flower of the Anjou family dating back to the time of Fulk, The Great, Count of Anjou 898-941 who was scourged (in order to atone for past sins) with broom twigs of the Genet while on pilgrimage in Jerusalem. Most people of the times had personal nicknames such as "Beauclerc", "Curtmantel", "Longshanks", and "Lackland", but Geoffrey's stuck and eventually (many generations later) became the family name. Geoffrey's immediate descendants were probably not known as the Plantagenet family at the time they lived, it was only later that the Plantagenet family name was applied to all descendants of Geoffrey.

More About Duke of Normandy, Count d Geoffrey* Plantagenet IV: Burial: Cathedral,Le Mans

Notes for Empress of Germany Matilda*: [Master File.ftw]

She was designated Henry's heir, and on his death (1135), Stephen siezed the throne and Matilda invaded England (1139) inuagurating a period of inconclusive civil war. She and her second husband (Geoffrey) captured normandy and in 1152 the Treaty of Wallingford recognised Henry as Stephen's heir. Burke says she was betrothed in her eighth year (1119) to Henry. "the Empress" Maud, 1102-67, queen of England, daughter of Henry I of England. Henry arranged a marriage for her with Holy Roman Emperor Henry V, and she was sent to Germany, betrothed, and five years later (1114) married to him. Empress Matilda was popular in Germany and seemed more German than English, but after her husband's death (1125) she returned to England. Since her only legitimate brother had died (1120), her father devoted himself to securing for her the succession to the English throne, and the barons did in fact recognize her as Henry's heir in 1127. In 1128 she married Geoffrey IV of Anjou, to whom she bore three sons, the eldest being the future Henry II. Both she and her marriage were unpopular in England, however, and on Henry I's death in 1135 the barons gave their support to Matilda's cousin Stephen, who seized the throne. In 1139, Matilda, aided by her half-brother Robert, earl of Gloucester, undertook to recover the throne. After the defeat and capture of Stephen in 1141, she was elected "Lady of the English"; but her arrogance alienated supporters, and the captive Stephen had to be freed in a prisoner exchange for Gloucester. Before the end of the year her forces were routed at Winchester, and the same

324 powerful clergy who had enthroned her then deposed her and declared for Stephen. The struggle continued, but never greatly in her favor. In 1148 she withdrew; her son Henry inherited her claim to the throne and was recognized as heir in 1153. Matilda spent her remaining years in Normandy and became noted for her charity.Baptised Adelaide she, like her mother before her, changed her name to Matilda upon her marriage to the Emperor of Germany. After the White Ship disaster, when her brother was drowned, she was the sole surviving legitimate offspring of her father, who proclaimed her his heir. However, when he died in 1135, she was living in Anjou with her second husband, Count Geoffrey, and the throne was seized by Stephen of Blois, her first cousin. This led to a period of civil war between the two. Matilda triumphed briefly over Stephen in 1141, when the crown came within her reach at last, but her hauteur and overbearing manner alienated many of her supporters, and she eventually had to retire from the conflict. She continued to promote the rights of her son, Henry of Anjou and in 1153, when faced by an invading army led by Henry, Stephen bowed to him and public opinion, and named him his heir at the Treaty of Wallingford.

MATILDA (1102-1167), empress, was the daughter of Henry I of England by his first marriage. She was betrothed in 1109 and married in 1114 to the German emperor Henry V. When her husband died (1125) leaving her childless, her father, whose only surviving legitimate child she then was, persuaded his reluctant barons to accept her, on oath, as his successor (Jan. 1, 1127). The novel prospect of a female ruler was itself unwelcome; Matilda's 17-year absence in Germany (where she was not unpopular) and her apparent arrogrance estranged her from her father's subjects. Difficulties also might result from her remarriage to provide for the succession. Her marriage in 1128 to Geoffrey Plantagenet, heir to Anjou and Maine (designed by Henry I, like her first marriage, for political ends), whose father, CountFulk, departed immediately after the ceremony to become the consort of Melisende of Jerusalem, flouted the barons' stipulation that she should not marry outside England without their consent, and was unpopular in Normandy and England. On Henry I's death, his nephew Stephen by prompt action secured England and was recognized by Pope Innocent II. Matilda and Geoffrey, however, made some headway in Normandy. Matilda's subsequent challenge to Stephen's position in England mainly depended on the support of her half-brother Earl Robert of Gloucester. After the defeat and capture of Stephen at Lincoln (Feb. 1141), Matilda was elected "lady of the English" and would have been queen could she have proceeded to coronation, but active support for her cause still came mainly from the western counties. Her chance of consolidating her precarious victory was swiftly destroyed by a reaction initated by her tactless handling of London. After her defeat at Winchester in Sept. 1141, her supporters, slowly reduced by death and defection, maintained a stubborn defense until Earl Robert died (1147) and Matilda retired (1148) to Normandy, of which her husband had gained possession. She continued to interest herself in the government of the territories of her eldest son, the future Henry II of England. Her career was not entirely unsuccessful: all the subsequent monarchs of England have been her descendants, not Stephen's. She died in Normandy on Sept. 10, 1167.

Child of Geoffrey* Plantagenet and Matilda* is: 175836088 i. King of England Henry* Plantagenet II, born March 05, 1132/33 in Le Mans, Sarthe, France; died July 06, 1189 in Chinon, Indre-et-Loire, France; married (1) Rosamond* de Clifford; married (2) Queen of France & England Eleanor* Of Aquitaine 1152.

351672180. Patrick* de Salisbury, died April 07, 1168. He married 351672181. Ela de Talvas. 351672181. Ela de Talvas, born Abt. 1120; died October 04, 1174.

Notes for Patrick* de Salisbury: EARLDOM OF WILTSHIRE II. 1. EARLDOM OF SALISBURY

I. 1. PATRICK DE SALISBURY, 2nd but 1st surviving son and heir, supported the Empress, who made him her Constable, and by whom he was created, within the years 1142 (June)-1147, and probably after July 1143, EARL OF WILTSHIRE, being styled usually EARL OF SALISBURY. He was sheriff of Wiltshire. He was with Henry, Duke of Normandy, at Devizes on 13 April 1149, and again in 1153 (January-August); and at Westminster on 6 November 1153 he witnessed the treaty between Stephen and Henry. After the accession of Henry II, he continued to act as sheriff, and was frequently at Court. In 1163 he was present at the (first) translation of Edward the Confessor. In 1166 he held 40 fees inherited from his father, and 15 of his mother's maritagium, all 55 being of the old fcoffinent. In 1167 he was left in charge of the royal forces in Poitou. He confirmed his father's gifts to Bradenstoke, and was a benefactor to the priory of St. Denys, Southampton, and to the Templars. He married,

325 1stly, Maud, daughter of . . . . He married, 2ndly, Ela, widow of William DE WARENNE, 3rd EARL OF SURREY, daughter of William TALVAS, COUNT OF PONTHIEU AND ALENÇON, by Ela, daughter of Eudes, DUKE OF BURGUNDY. He was killed in battle in Poitou by Geoffrey de Lusignan, about 7 April 1168, and was buried in the Abbey of St. Hilaire in Poitiers. His widow died 10 October 1174. [CP 11:376-7]

Child of Patrick* de Salisbury and Ela de Talvas is: 175836090 i. William* de Salisbury, born Abt. 1150; died April 17, 1196 in Normandy, FRA; married Eleanor de Vitrie.

352329736. Prince Gruffydd Maelor Ap Madoc, born Abt. 1121 in Overton-Madoc,Flintshire,Wales; died 1191. He was the son of 704659472. Prince of Powys Madoc Ap Maredudd and 704659473. Susannah Verch Of Gruffydd. He married 352329737. Angharad Verch Owain. 352329737. Angharad Verch Owain, born Abt. 1127 in Caernarvonshire,Wales. She was the daughter of 704659474. Prince of Wales Owain Ap Gruffydd and 704659475. Cristin Verch Gronwy.

Notes for Prince Gruffydd Maelor Ap Madoc: [Master File.ftw]

Could not contain rebellion of his cousin Owain Cyfieliog Loss of Cyfieliog & adjacent areas resulted in breakup of kingdom of Powys Resulted in Powys' loss of status as equal w/ kingdoms of Gwynedd & Deheubarth Backed nephew Llywelyn Fawr when the latter began warring for Crown of Gwynedd

More About Prince Gruffydd Maelor Ap Madoc: Burial: Meifod

Child of Gruffydd Madoc and Angharad Owain is: 176164868 i. Lord Bromfield Madoc Ap Griffith, born Abt. 1165 in Overton-Madoc,Flintshire,Wales,Wales; died 1235; married Gwyladys Verch Ithel.

352329740. Adam De Aldithley, born Abt. 1147 in Heleigh,Audley,Staffordshire,England; died Aft. 1203. He was the son of 704659480. Liulf Of Aldithley. He married 352329741. Emma Fitzorm. 352329741. Emma Fitzorm, born Abt. 1153 in England.

Child of Adam De Aldithley and Emma Fitzorm is: 176164870 i. Sheriff Henry* de Audley, born Abt. 1175 in Heleigh,Audley,Staffordshire,England; died Bef. November 19, 1246 in Mainwaring,Bersted,Sussex,England; married Bertred Mainwaring 1217 in Edgmond,Cheshire,England.

352329744. Hugh De Venables, born 1197 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England; died 1269. He was the son of 704659488. William De Venables. He married 352329745. Alice De Oxton. 352329745. Alice De Oxton, born 1200; died 1277 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England.

Notes for Hugh De Venables: [Master File.ftw]

Sir Hugh Venables, eldest son, grants to his son Roger by deed without date his lands in Eccleston and the advowson of the church to the intent that he should endow with ten pounds worth of lands. To this same Roger he grants the manor of Wittin and the advowson of Routherstone. To this deed he affixed a seal charged with the present coat of Venables and circumscribed "Sigillum Hugo de Venables." He married Agnes, daughter of Ranulph de Oxton. He also had a first wife, Wentilian, whom he divorced after having had numerous issue by her

Child of Hugh De Venables and Alice De Oxton is: 176164872 i. Roger De Venables, born 1220 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England; died 1262; married Alice De Peninton.

353010208. William d' Auberville, born 1076.

326 Child of William d' Auberville is: 176505104 i. Hugh d' Auberville, born 1108.

353010212. Sir Hervey de Glanville, born 1095 in Eye, Suffolk, England; died 1147. He was the son of 706020424. Hervey de Glanville and 706020425. Miss de Salt-Les-Dames. He married 353010213. Matilda. 353010213. Matilda

Child of Hervey de Glanville and Matilda is: 176505106 i. Justiciar of England Ranulph* de Glanville, born Abt. 1122 in Eye, Suffolk, England; died October 12, 1190 in Seige of Acre, Palestine; married Bertha de Valoines.

353010214. Lord of Parham Theobald de Valoines, born Abt. 1100 in Parham, Plomesgate, Suffolk, England.

Child of Lord of Parham Theobald de Valoines is: 176505107 i. Bertha de Valoines, born Abt. 1125 in Parham, Plomesgate, Suffolk, England; died Aft. 1208 in Bowsley, Antley, Suffolk, England; married Justiciar of England Ranulph* de Glanville.

386138112. Saher The Fleming

Child of Saher The Fleming is: 193069056 i. Walter* Fleming, born Abt. 1030; died Aft. 1068.

386138208. Baron Gilbert Malet, born 1057 in Graville St Honorine,Normandy,France. He was the son of 772276416. Lord William* Malet and 772276417. Hesilia Crispin.

Child of Baron Gilbert Malet is: 193069104 i. Baron Robert Malet, born Abt. 1088 in Barony Curry Malet,Somerset,Eng; died Bef. 1156.

386138212. Ralph* de Mortimer, born 1055 in Abby Nigmou, Herefordshire, England; died August 05, 1104 in Normandy, France. He was the son of 772276424. Roger* de Mortimer and 772276425. Hawise de Valois. He married 386138213. Milicent Ferrers. 386138213. Milicent Ferrers, born Abt. 1070 in Wigmore, Herefordshire, England.

Notes for Ralph* de Mortimer: Ralph de Mortimer, the presumed son of Roger de Mortimer, accompanying the Duke of Normandy in his expedition against England, was one of his principal commanders at the decisive battle of Hastings; and shortly after, as the most puissant of the victor's captains, was sent into the marches of Wales to encounter Edric, Earl of Shrewsbury, who still resisted the Norman yoke. This nobleman, after much difficulty and a long siege in his castle of Wigmore, Mortimer subdued and delivered into the king's hands, when, as a reward for his good service, he obtained a grant of all Edric's estates and seated himself thenceforward at Wigmore. Independently of these great Welsh territorial possessions, Ralph Mortimer enjoyed, by the bounty of his royal master, sundry lordships and manors in other parts of the realm which he held at the time of the general survey. In the beginning of Rufus' reign, Mortimer took part with Curthose, but he subsequently changed sides and, being constituted general of the forces sent by King Henry I to oppose that prince in Normandy, he totally routed the enemy and brought Curthose prisoner to the king. This gallant person m. Millicent, dau. of ---, by whom he had issue, Hugh, his successor; William, Lord of Chelmhersh, and afterwards of Netherby; Robert, ancestor of the Mortimers, of Richard's Castle; and Hawise, m. to Stephen, Earl of Albemarle. He was s. by his son, Hugh de Mortimer. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage Ltd, London, England, 1883, p. 382- 3, Mortimer, Barons Mortimer, of Wigmore, Earls of March]

Child of Ralph* de Mortimer and Milicent Ferrers is: 193069106 i. Lord of Wigmore Hugh de Mortimer, born Abt. 1090 in Abby Nigmou, Herefordshire, England; died Bet. 1148 - 1150; married Maud Longespic.

327 386142464. Ranulph Mesilwarin, born Abt. 1070.

Child of Ranulph Mesilwarin is: 193071232 i. Roger Mesilwarin De Masnelwaring, born Abt. 1090.

386142480. Viscount of Bayeux Ranulf De Meshines, born 1050 in Normandy France; died 1129. He was the son of 772284960. Count of Bayeux Ranulf and 772284961. Alix De Normandie. He married 386142481. Maud D'Avranches. 386142481. Maud D'Avranches, born 1054 in Avranches Normandy France.

Child of Ranulf De Meshines and Maud D'Avranches is: 193071240 i. Earl of CHESTER Ranulph De Briqueeart Le Meshines, born 1070 in Briquessart Livry France; died January 1127/28 in Chester Eng; married Countess of Chester Lucy Taillebois.

386142482. Ivo Plantagenet De Tailbois, born Abt. 1036 in Anjou,France; died 1094 in Kendal,Cambria,Eng. He was the son of 772284964. Count Gatinais Geoffroy II Ferreol and 772284965. Countess Gastinois Ermgard Of Anjou. He married 386142483. Lucia Of Mercia. 386142483. Lucia Of Mercia, born Abt. 1040. She was the daughter of 772284966. Alfgar III Earl Of Mercia and 772284967. Elfgifu Princess Of England.

Child of Ivo De Tailbois and Lucia Mercia is: 193071241 i. Countess of Chester Lucy Taillebois, born 1070 in Spalding Lincolnshire England; died 1136; married Earl of CHESTER Ranulph De Briqueeart Le Meshines.

386142484. 2nd King of England Henry* I, born September 1068 in Selby, Yorkshire, England; died December 11, 1135 in Lyons-la Foret, Normandy, France. He was the son of 772284968. King of England William* I and 772284969. Queen of England Matilda* de Flanders. He married 386142485. Heiress of Carew Nesta verch Rhys. 386142485. Heiress of Carew Nesta verch Rhys, born 1073 in Deheubarth, Wales.

Notes for 2nd King of England Henry* I: [Master File.ftw]

Henry I was Duke of Normandy from 1106-1135 and King of England from 1100-1135. William I left Normandy to his oldest son Robert II Curthose and England to his next oldest son, William II Rufus. Henry was left great wealth and eventually outmanuvered his brothers to become King of England in 1100 and ruled 35 years. Henry is remembered for expanding and strengthening royal justice, integrating the Norman and Anglo-Saxon legal systems, and laying the foundation for more centralized royal rule. "The Encyclopedia of the Middle Ages" Norman F. Cantor, General Editor

Reigned 1100-1135. Duke of Normandy 1106-1135. His reign is notable for important legal and administrative reforms, and for the final resolution of the investitiure controversy. Abroad, he waged several campaigns in order to consolidate and expand his continental possessions. Was so hated by his brothers that they vowed to disinherit him. In 1106 he captured Robert and held him til he died. He proved to be a hard but just ruler. He aparently died from over eating Lampreys!

PETER of BLOIS, 1070-1117 AD on Henry I From Ingulf's Chronicle of the Abbey of Croyland with the Continuation of Peter of Blois

------William was succeeded on the throne by his brother Henry, a young man of extreme beauty, and, from his acquaintance with literature, much more astute than his two brothers, and better fitted, for reigning: his brother Robert being at this time in the Holy Land most valiantly fighting in the army of the Christians against the Turks and Saracens. He was crowned by Thomas, the archbishop of York, because, at this period, Anselm, archbishop

328 of Canterbury was in exile Receiving royal homage and the oaths of fealty from. all, he immediately gave liberty to the Church, and forbade depraved customs and injurious exactions to prevail; besides which, he threw the said Ranulph, who was the author of them, into prison, and, dispatching a messenger, recalled the archbishop Anselm from exile.

Led astray and seduced by the bad counsels of the said most wicked Ranulph, king William, on the day of his death, held in his own hands the archbishopric of Canterbury, besides four other bishoprics, and eleven abbeys, all of which he let out to farm. He was the first of all the kings who placed the receipts on account of rent of all the vacant churches in his treasury y; whereas his father invariably, and with the greatest piety, in the same manner as all the other kings of England, his predecessors, had been in the habit of repaying all rents and profits of that nature, in the case of vacant churches, to the prelates who were the first to succeed, and had to the very last farthing accounted, through faithful servants, for the whole thereof. But as for him, after keeping all these dignities for a long time in his own hands for no good reason whatever, and frequently making grants of them to farmers and usurious Jews, under color of employing long deliberation in the choice of a proper pastor, he repeatedly put them up to auction among the most ambitious and most wealthy of the clergy; and at last, on finding a well-filled purse as the result, asserting that all sanctity lay in that, he openly declared that that was the only deserving prelate. In this state of things, it was a matter greatly to be commended that, being confined to his bed and almost despairing of his life, on the decease of Lanfranc, the venerable archbishop Canterbury, a man of most holy life, as well as skilled in all branches of literature, he appointed the venerable Anselm, abbot of Bec, in Normandy, to the archbishopric of Canterbury, in a devout manner, and without any imputation of simony.

The before-named Ranulph, however, made his escape by certain iniquitous means from prison, and repaired to Normandy, and in every way encouraged the duke thereof, Robert, the king's brother, who on hearing of the death of his brother William had immediately returned from Palestine, to invade England. Accordingly, after the duke had levied a large army, and had come to the sea-shore, while the king, on the other hand, had strengthened the southern coasts of his kingdom with troops innumerable (being determined, once for all, to conquer and reign, or else to lose the kingdom and perish), archbishop Anselm and other men of character, who were promoters of peace, acting as mediators between them, brought about an arrangement upon the following terms; that the king should pay each year a compensation of three thousand pounds of silver, and that lasting peace should thenceforth be established between them. However, in after years, the duke, ill-advisedly, forgave this annual payment; and besides, he acted unwisely towards the natives [of Normandy], and those subject to him; upon which the king repaired to Normandy, and taking his brother prisoner in a pitched battle, kept him in prison to the day of his death, and united the whole of Normandy to his own kingdom.

The king, having gained this victory, and being instructed by the repeated exhortations of the archbishop Anselm, remitted for ever his right of investiture of churches by ring and pastoral staff, a question which had for a long time harassed the Church; while he retained in his own hand and excepted solely his royal privileges.

The following is taken from the Monarchs of England UK site.

Henry I William's younger brother Henry (reigned 1100-35) succeeded to the throne. He was crowned three days after his brother's death, against the possibility that his eldest brother Robert might claim the English throne. After the decisive battle of Tinchebrai in 1106 in France, Henry completed his conquest of Normandy from Robert, who then (unusually even for that time) spent the last 28 years of his life as his brother's prisoner. An energetic, decisive and occasionally cruel ruler, Henry centralized the administration of England and Normandy in the royal court, using 'viceroys' in Normandy and a group of advisers in England to act on his behalf when he was absent across the Channel. Henry successfully sought to increase royal revenues, as shown by the official records of his exchequer (the Pipe Roll of 1130, the first exchequer account to survive). He established peaceful relations with Scotland, through his marriage to Mathilda of Scotland.

Henry's name 'Beauclerc' denoted his good education (as the youngest son, his parents possibly expected that he would become a bishop); Henry was probably the first Norman king to be fluent in English. In 1120, his legitimate sons William and Richard drowned in the White Ship which sank in the English Channel. This posed a succession problem, as Henry never allowed any of his illegitimate children to expect succession to either England or Normandy. Henry had a legitimate daughter Matilda (widow of Emperor Henry V, subsequently married to the Count of Anjou). However, it was his nephew Stephen (reigned 1135-54), son of William the Conqueror's daughter Adela, who succeeded Henry after his death allegedly caused by eating too many lampreys (fish) in 1135, as the barons mostly opposed the idea of a female ruler.

329 1068-1135, king of England (1100-1135), youngest son of William I. He was called Henry Beauclerc because he could write. He quarreled with his elder brothers, William II of England and Robert II, duke of Normandy, and attempted with little success to establish a territorial base for himself on the Continent. When William II was killed, Henry seized the treasury and had himself elected and crowned king while Robert was away on crusade. Henry issued a charter promising to right injustices inflicted by William and to refrain from unjust demands on the church and the barons. He also recalled Anselm from exile. His marriage (1100) to Edith (thereafter known as Matilda), daughter of Malcolm III of Scotland and niece of Edgar Atheling, gained him some popularity with his English (as opposed to Norman) subjects. Robert invaded England in 1101, but the brothers reached an agreement by which Robert renounced his claim to the English throne in return for the promise of a pension and the surrender of Henry's possessions in Normandy. In the succeeding years Henry defeated and banished Robert's leading supporters in England. He then invaded (1105) Normandy, defeated (1106) Robert at Tinchebrai, and became duke of Normandy. In the meantime Henry had become involved in a quarrel with Anselm over the lay investiture of bishops and abbots. In a compromise settlement (1107) the king gave up investiture but retained the right to receive homage from the prelates. Henry's reign continued to be troubled by uprisings in Normandy centering about Robert's son and encouraged by Louis VI of France, who was almost constantly at war with Henry. Henry's only legitimate son, William Atheling, was drowned (1120), and Henry I's second marriage was childless. The latter years of his reign were marked therefore by his attempts to secure the succession for his daughter Matilda. Henry's reign in England was one of order and progress. Royal justice was strengthened and expanded; the Norman legal system gradually fused with the old Anglo-Saxon. The first of the extant pipe rolls and the first appearance of the court of Exchequer date from this reign.

Henry I was born in the year 1068---a factor he himself regarded as highly significant, for he was the only son of the Conqueror born after the conquest of England, and to Henry this meant he was heir to the throne. He was not an attractive proposition: he was dissolute to a degree, producing at least a score of bastards; but far worse he was prone to sadistic cruelty---on one occasion, for example, personally punishing a rebellious burgher by throwing him from the walls of his town.

At the death of William the Conqueror, Henry was left no lands, merely 5,000 pounds of silver. With these he bought lands from his elder brother Robert Curthose, Duke of Normandy, only to see them taken back again a few years later by Robert, in unholy alliance with his brother William Rufus.

Henry could do little to avenge such treatment, but in England he found numerous barons who were tired of the exactions and ambitions of their king. He formed alliances with some of these, notably with the important de Clare family. He and some of the de Clares were with William Rufus on his last hunting expedition, and it is thought that the king's death was the result of Henry's plotting.

Certainly he moved fast to take advantage of it; leaving Rufus's body unattended in the woods, he swooped down on Winchester to take control of the treasury. Two days later he was in Westminster, being crowned by the Bishop of London. His speed is understandable when one realises that his elder brother, Robert [Curthose], was returning from the crusade, and claimed, with good reason, to be the true heir.

Henry showed great good sense in his first actions as King. He arrested Ranulph Flambard, William's tax- gatherer, and recalled Anselm, the exiled Archbishop. Furthermore, he issued a Charter of Liberties which promised speedy redress of grievances, and a return to the good government of the Conqueror. Putting aside for the moment his many mistresses, he married the sister of the King of Scots, who was descended from the royal line of Wessex; and lest the Norman barons should think him too pro-English in this action, he changed her name from Edith to Matilda. No one could claim that he did not aim to please.

In 1101 Robert Curthose invaded, but Henry met him at Alton, and persuaded him to go away again by promising him an annuity of £2,000. He had no intention of keeping up the payments, but the problem was temporarily solved.

He now felt strong enough to move against dissident barons who might give trouble in the future. Chief amongst

330 these was the vicious Robert of Bellême, Earl of Shrewsbury, whom Henry had known for many years as a dangerous troublemaker. He set up a number of charges against him in the king's court, making it plain that if he appeared for trial he would be convicted and imprisoned. Thus Robert and his colleagues were forced into rebellion at a time not of their own choosing, were easily defeated and sent scuttling back to Normandy.

In Normandy Robert Curthose began to wreak his wrath on all connected with his brother, thus giving Henry an excellent chance to retaliate with charges of misgovernment and invade. He made two expeditions in 1104-5, before the great expedition of 1106 on which Robert was defeated at the hour-long battle of Tinchebrai, on the anniversary of Hastings. No one had expected such an easy victory, but Henry took advantage of the state of shock resulting from the battle to annex Normandy. Robert was imprisoned (in some comfort, it be said); he lived on for 28 more years, ending up in Cardiff castle whiling away the long hours learning Welsh. His son William Clito remained a free agent, to plague Henry for most of the rest of his reign.

In England the struggle with Anselm over the homage of bishops ran its course until the settlement of 1107. In matters of secular government life was more simple: Henry had found a brilliant administrator, Roger of Salisbury, to act as Justiciar for him. Roger had an inventive mind, a keen grasp of affairs, and the ability to single out young men of promise. He quickly built up a highly efficient team of administrators, and established new routines and forms of organisation within which they could work. To him we owe the Exchequer and its recording system of the Pipe Rolls, the circuits of royal justiciars spreading the king's peace, and the attempts at codification of law. Henry's good relationships with his barons, and with the burgeoning new towns owed much to skilful administration. Certainly he was able to gain a larger and more reliable revenue this way than by the crude extortion his brother had used.

In 1120 came the tragedy of the White Ship. The court was returning to England, and the finest ship in the land was filled with its young men, including Henry's son and heir William. Riotously drunk, they tried to go faster and faster, when suddenly the ship foundered. All hands except a butcher of Rouen were lost, and England was without an heir.

Henry's only legitimate child was Matilda, but she was married to the Emperor Henry V of Germany, and so could not succeed. But in 1125 her husband died, and Henry brought her home and forced the barons to swear fealty to her---though they did not like the prospect of a woman ruler. Henry then married her to Geoffrey of Anjou, the Normans' traditional enemy, and the barons were less happy---especially when the newly-weds had a terrible row, and Geoffrey ordered her out of his lands. In 1131 Henry, absolutely determined, forced the barons to swear fealty once more, and the fact that they did so is testimoney of his controlling power. Matilda and Geoffrey were reunited, and in 1133 she produced a son whom she named for his grandfather. If only Henry could live on until his grandson was old enough to rule, all would be well.

But in 1135, against doctor's orders, he ate a hearty meal of lampreys, got acute indigestion, which turned into fever, and died. He was buried at his abbey in Reading---some said in a silver coffin, for which there was an unsuccessful search at the Dissolution. [Source: Who's Who in the Middle Ages, John Fines, Barnes & Noble Books, New York, 1995]

More About 2nd King of England Henry* I: Burial: Reading Abbey, Reading, Berkshire, England

Child of Henry* and Nesta Rhys is: 193071242 i. First Earl of Gloucester Robert* Of Gloucester, born Abt. 1090 in Caen, Normandy, France; died October 31, 1147 in Bristol; married Mabel Fitzhamon in Bristol Gloucestershire England.

386142648. William Aubigney He married 386142649. Maud Bigod. 386142649. Maud Bigod She was the daughter of 772285298. Roger Bigod.

Child of William Aubigney and Maud Bigod is: 193071324 i. Earl Of Arundel William D'Aubigny, died October 12, 1176; married Adelheid Of Brabant 1138.

386142650. Godfrey I Duke Of Louvain And Brabant, born Abt. 1060; died January 25, 1138/39. He was the son of 772285300. Henry II Count Of Louvain And Brabant and 772285301. Adela Of Thuringia.

331 He married 386142651. Ida De Namur. 386142651. Ida De Namur

Child of Godfrey Brabant and Ida De Namur is: 193071325 i. Adelheid Of Brabant, born Abt. 1103; died April 23, 1151; married Earl Of Arundel William D'Aubigny 1138.

386142652. Richard Hasculfe De Saint Hilary, born 1090 in Dalling, Norfolk, England.

Child of Richard Hasculfe De Saint Hilary is: 193071326 i. James De Saint Hilary, born 1107 in Dalling, Norfolk, England; died 1154; married Aveline.

386183040. 3rd Earl Shrewsbury Robert* de Montgomery II, born Bet. 1052 - 1056 in Alencon, Orne, France; died May 08, 1131 in 1102 Deprived of English lands & exiled to France by Henry I. He was the son of 772366080. 1st Earl of Shrewsbury Roger* de Montgomery II and 772366081. Mabel de Talvas d' Alencon. He married 386183041. Agnes Heiress of Montreuil & Ponthieu. 386183041. Agnes Heiress of Montreuil & Ponthieu, born Abt. 1065 in Ponthieu, France; died Aft. 1100. She was the daughter of 772366082. Count of Montreuil & Pont Guy I and 772366083. Ada of Amiens.

Notes for 3rd Earl Shrewsbury Robert* de Montgomery II: [jweber3.FTW]

Shrewsbury, Earldom of: Under the system then prevailing the Earldom passed to an elder brother, Robert de Belleme, who constructed Bridgnorth Castle and continued the family policy of harrying the Welsh. He rebelled against Henry I and in 1102 was deprived of the Earldom of Shrewsbury/Shropshire, together with his English and Welsh estates. [Burke's Peerage, p. 2604]

------

According to Winston Churchill in "A History of the English Speaking People", the Montgomeries (a very great house of Norman England) sided with Robert, Duke of Normandy, against his brother Henry I, in the war of succession after William Rufus, William The Conqueror's designated heir for England was killed in a hunting accident [in which Henry I was involved--some think more than an "accident"]. Henry I destroyed the power of the Montgomeries starting in September, 1100. He captured Robert in Normandy in the battle at Tinchebrai and combined England and Normandy again.

------

Seigneur de Belleme and Alecon.

Child of Robert* de Montgomery and Agnes Ponthieu is: 193091520 i. Count of Alencon & Ponth William* Talvas III, born 1084 in Alencon, Orne, France; died June 30, 1171; married Alice of Burgundy Aft. 1112.

386183042. Duke of Burgundy Eudes Borel Duke of Burgundy, born 1058 in Bourgogne, France; died March 23, 1102/03 in Cilicia. He was the son of 772366084. Henry Duke of Burgundy and 772366085. Sibylle of Barcelona. He married 386183043. Matilda of Burgundy 1080. 386183043. Matilda of Burgundy, born 1065 in Bourgogne, France. She was the daughter of 772366086. William I and 772366087. Stephanie de Longwy.

Children of Eudes Burgundy and Matilda Burgundy are: i. Duke of Burgundy Hugh II, born Abt. 1085 in Bourgogne, France; died Aft. February 06, 1142/43. 193091521ii. Alice of Burgundy, born Abt. 1095 in Bourgogne, France; died 1194; married (1) Bertrand Count of Toulouse in 1st husband; married (2) Count of Alencon & Ponth William* Talvas III Aft. 1112.

386183088. Duke of Lower-Lorraine Godfried of Lower-Lorraine II, born Abt. 1095 in Louvain, Brabant, FRA; died Bet. November 11 - December 31, 1142. He was the son of 772366176. Godfrey* de 332 Brabant and 772366177. Ida de Namur. He married 386183089. Lutgardis von Sulzbach. 386183089. Lutgardis von Sulzbach, born 1118 in Sulzbach, DEU; died Aft. 1162.

Child of Godfried Lower-Lorraine and Lutgardis von Sulzbach is: 193091544 i. Godfried of Brabant III, born 1139 in Louvain, Brabant, FRA; died August 21, 1190; married Imagina von Loos.

441887424. Viscount Geoffrey Of Porrhoet, died 1141. He married 441887425. Hawyse. 441887425. Hawyse She was the daughter of 883774850. Duke Alan IV Fergent Of Brittany and 883774851. Ermengarde.

Notes for Viscount Geoffrey Of Porrhoet: [Master File.ftw] elder brother of Alan, 1st Viscount Rohan, who built Castle of Rohan in 1115

Child of Geoffrey Porrhoet and Hawyse is: 220943712 i. Alan Le Ceoche, died Aft. 1186; married heiress Adeliz Of Ashby De Belmeis.

441887432. Robert De Quincy He married 441887433. Orabila. 441887433. Orabila

Notes for Robert De Quincy: [Master File.ftw] from Cunichy, between Bethune & La Bassee, on frontier between Artois & Flanders

Child of Robert De Quincy and Orabila is: 220943716 i. Earl Seyer Of Winchester De Quincy, died November 03, 1219; married Margaret De Beaumont.

441887434. Earl Robert Of Leicester Blanchemains De Beaumont, born 1130; died August 31, 1190 in Durazzo,,. He was the son of 883774868. Earl Robert* de Beaumont and 883774869. Amice de Montfort. He married 441887435. Pernell Petronilla De Grentmesnil. 441887435. Pernell Petronilla De Grentmesnil, died Aft. 1179.

Notes for Earl Robert Of Leicester Blanchemains De Beaumont: [Master File.ftw]

3rd Earl Leicester PlantagEncy, 173: 3rd earl Leicester (1168-90). 1173 joined rebellion of Henry Young King; captured by Richard de Lucy, justiciar of England, near Bury St. Edmunds; estates seized & imprisoned near Falaise 1173-4. Henry II restored his honors 1177. Took part in Richard I's coronation 1189, to Palestine same year, when he died in Greece.

Child of Robert De Beaumont and Pernell De Grentmesnil is: 220943717 i. Margaret De Beaumont, died January 12, 1235/36; married Earl Seyer Of Winchester De Quincy.

441887456. Hereward de Segrave, born 1114 in Segrave, Leicestershire, England; died Abt. 1166.

Child of Hereward de Segrave is: 220943728 i. Sir Gilbert* de Segrave, born 1144 in Segrave, Leicestershire, England; died Bef. October 1201; married Julian in 1st husband.

441887472. Thomas* de Multon, born 1162 in Moulton, Spalding, Lincolnshire, England; died 1201 in Cumberland, England. He was the son of 883774944. Lambert* de Multon and 883774945. Miss de Briwere.

333 He married 441887473. Eleanor de Boston. 441887473. Eleanor de Boston, born 1164 in Cumberland, England.

Notes for Thomas* de Multon: THOMAS DE MULTON, son and heir, had probably succeeded his father before Michaelmas 1167. Between 1165 and 1171 he witnessed a charter of Conan, Earl of Richmond, at Richmond. In the last months of the reign of Henry II he took an active part in one of the violent episodes that marked the long contest between the houses of Croyland and Spalding for possession of the marshes. He was ill during the legal proceedings about the marshes in 1189. He married Eleanor, whose parentage is not known, who died probably before October 1199. The date of his death is not known, but he was apparently dead in or before 1201. [CP 9:398-9]

Child of Thomas* de Multon and Eleanor de Boston is: 220943736 i. Sir Thomas* de Multon II, born 1182 in Cumberland, England; died Abt. 1240; married (1) Sarah de Flete 1200; married (2) Ada de Morville March 10, 1217/18.

441887474. Richard de Flete, born Abt. 1150. He married 441887475. Julian. 441887475. Julian, born Abt. 1150.

Child of Richard Flete and Julian is: 220943737 i. Sarah de Flete, born Abt. 1170; married Sir Thomas* de Multon II 1200.

441887476. Governor of Nottingham Reynold* de Lucy, born Abt. 1140 in Nottinghamshire, England; died January 11, 1198/99 in Egremont, Cumberland, England. He was the son of 883774952. William de Lucy, Sir and 883774953. Cecily. He married 441887477. Heiress of Copeland Amabel FitzWilliam. 441887477. Heiress of Copeland Amabel FitzWilliam, born Abt. 1148 in Copeland, Cumberland, England. She was the daughter of 883774954. Earl of Moray William FitzDuncan and 883774955. Alice de Rumilly.

Notes for Governor of Nottingham Reynold* de Lucy: REYNOLD DE Lucy, ancestor of this family, was probably a near kinsman of the great justiciar Richard de Luci. He was associated with the county of Cumberland as early as 1158. From 1168 to 1175 he was in charge of the Honour of Peverel of Nottingham; and was keeper of Nottingham Castle when it was taken and burnt by Earl Ferrers in the rebellion of 1174. In 1181 he was in Ivry. In 1187, he escorted Henry II's granddaughter, daughter of Henry the Lion of , from Southampton to the Continent. He was present at the Coronation of Richard I in September 1189. He married Amabel, 2nd of the three daughters and coheirs of William FITZDUNCAN and Alice de RUMILLY his wife, lords of Skipton, Egremont, and Copeland, and had with his wife the last two lordships. In January 1198/9 he was ill, and died about that time. [CP 8:247-8]

Child of Reynold* de Lucy and Amabel FitzWilliam is: 220943738 i. Lord of Copeland Richard* de Lucy, born Abt. 1170 in of Egremont & Copeland, Cumberland, England; died 1213; married Ada de Morville 1200.

441887478. Hugh de Morville, born Abt. 1155 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland, England. He was the son of 883774956. Constable of Scotland Hugh Roger de Morville and 883774957. Beatrice de Beauchamp. He married 441887479. Hawise de Stuteville Abt. 1184. 441887479. Hawise de Stuteville, born Abt. 1170 in Lazenby, Cumberland, England. She was the daughter of 883774958. Robert IV de Stuteville, Sir and 883774959. Sibyl de Valognes.

Children of Hugh Morville and Hawise Stuteville are: 220943739 i. Ada de Morville, born Abt. 1187 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland, England; died Aft. 1230; married (1) Lord of Copeland Richard* de Lucy 1200; married (2) Sir Thomas* de Multon II March 10, 1217/18. ii. Hugh de Morville, born Abt. 1196 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland, England.

441887482. Adam de Tyndale, born Abt. 1150 in South TyneDale, Northumberland, England. He was the 334 son of 883774964. Robert de Tyndale, Baron of South TyneDale.

Child of Adam de Tyndale is: 220943741 i. Philippa de Tyndale, born Abt. 1180 in South TyneDale, Northumberland, England; married Baron of South Tynedale Adam de Bolteby.

Generation No. 30

703332352. Urse* D'Abitot, born Abt. 1040 in St.Jean-d'Abitot,Normandy; died Aft. 1108. He was the son of 1406664704. Almeric* D'Abitot. He married 703332353. Adelisa Abt. 1060 in Worcestershire,England. 703332353. Adelisa, born Abt. 1040 in Normandy,,France.

Notes for Urse* D'Abitot: [Master File.ftw]

It has been said that the first ancestor in England (Urse) was knighted during the Battle of Hastings by William the Congueror. (1066) He is said to have been created Earl of Worcestershire in 1076 and is also mentioned as Earl, Viscount and as the Sheriff of Worcestershire. He had far-spread lands in England and he was considered tenant-in-chief (the King owned all the land and under Feudal law, he held them directly from the King) Tenant-in -chief's were also known as Barons. Such Lordships he possesses in Worcestershire, Gloucestershire, Herefordshire, and Warwickshire. In the Domesday Survey, 1086, he is called Sheriff of Worcestershire. From history, his personality seems to show deep-rooted conflict of soul. Despotic seizure of what they wanted, outbreaks of barbaric fury, even ferocious cruelty, these evil traits sometimes demoralizing them to the worst of sins, sacrilege, were a wild storn in the beings of these near descendants of the fierce Vikings. With the Viking, heathen blood, however, they had the Christian heritage from their French mothers, for the Northmen who invaded and won the land named for them brought few Scandinavian women to Normandy, and married daughters of the Frankish people, Christianized for centuries. When their conversion to Christ brought them into the influences of civilization, gradually, they learned to respect Law in itself, for all people. The only wrong doing that can be found to be contributed to Urse is one act of sacrilege. It seems that Urse did "lawlessly and sacreligiously, encroach on the Monks' cemetery adjoining Worcester Abbey, in order to build there the ditch of his great castle. Urse, was a supporter of King William (the conqueror) and helped to put down a rebellion that the Earl of Hereford had hatched. Urse d'Abitot was the Founder of Malvern Priory, one of the beneficient religious institutions of the Monks of Saint Benedict. The foundation of the Prior by Urse d'Abitot was in 1083 . The Prior Church was dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary and Saint Michael the Archangel. Urse died sometime between 1108 and 1112.

Child of Urse* D'Abitot and Adelisa is: 351666176 i. Ernaldus* De Powis D'Abitot, born Abt. 1060 in Worcestershire,England.

703344320. Count of Brionne Gilbert* Crispin I, born Abt. 990 in Tilliers, Normandy, France; died 1040 in Assassinated. He was the son of 1406688640. Count of Brionne Godfrey* FitzRichard and 1406688641. Heloise de Guines. He married 703344321. Gunnora D'Anjou. 703344321. Gunnora D'Anjou, born Abt. 1005 in France. She was the daughter of 1406688642. Fulk.

Notes for Count of Brionne Gilbert* Crispin I: [Master File.ftw]

Gilbert, Count of Brionne; benefactor of the Abbey of Bec in Normandy. [Burke's Peerage]

335 Gislebert, surnamed Crispin, Earl of Brion, in Normandy, whose eldest son [was] Richard FitzGilbert. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p. 118, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]

Succeeded his father at Brionne as well as at Eu, but he soon quarrelled with his uncle Count Richard II, and was deprived of his patrimony. He afterwards however regained his position, and in the reign of Count Robert was in high favour at Court, when the Castle of Brionne was restored to him ; but the County of Eu had been in the meanwhile given away by Count Richard II. to another member of the farnily, and neither Gilbert nor his descendants ever recovered possession of Eu. Gilbert was selected in 1035, when Count Robert was starting for the Holy Land, to be one of the guardians of the young Count William, and for the next five years he was one of the most powerful nobles in Normandy. His duty to his ward was not unfaithfully discharged, but he abused his position to plunder the orphan heirs of his neighbour the Sieur de Montreuil, and in revenge they cruelly murdered him in 1040, as he was riding peaceably on his mule near Echaufré "expecting no evil." His cruel death caused his faults to be forgotten, and King William retained to the last a kindly recollection of his guardian, for when the king on his death-bed was recounting the "horrors of his early life, he mentions Count Gilbert "the father of his country " amongst the pillars the State who were perfidiously murdered by his enemies.

Count Gilbert probably married a relation of the Count of Flanders, for his infant sons Richard and Baldwin were taken after his death to that country, and were brought upunder the protection of Count Baldwin. They returned to their native country when William of Normandy married Matilda of Flanders, and by Count Baldwin's intercession were re-instated in as much of their father's fief as had not been otherwise disposed of. Richard now obtained the fiefs of Bienfaite and Orbec, and after the conquest of England received Tunbridge Castle in Kent as compensation for his hereditary claims to the Castle of Brionne. At the same time Meules and Sap were given to Baldwin for his share, and he was allowed to marry the Cousin of his Sovereign. His wife Albreda was a grand- daughter of Count Richard II, and was [I expect] a sister of Guy of Burgundy the rebel Constable of Brionne Castle, who was exiled from Normandy in 1050. Richard and Baldwin were afterwards conspicuous in the conquest of England, and were not forgotten in the division of the spoil. They both founded powerful families, for Richard was the ancestor of the great house of Clare, while it was reckoned amongst the honours of the Courtenays in later times, that they descended through females from Baldwin fitz Count Gilbert the Domesday Sheriff of Devon.

Murdered by the sons of Giroie.

Children of Gilbert* Crispin and Gunnora D'Anjou are: 351672160 i. Earl of Clare Richard* Fitz Gilbert De Clare, born Bef. 1030 in Beinfaite, Normandy, France; died 1090 in St. Neots,Huntingdon,England; married Rohese Giffard Abt. 1054 in England. ii. Hesilia Crispin, born Abt. 1020 in Tilliers,Normandy,Fr; died Aft. 1086; married Lord William* Malet 1044; born 1014; died 1071 in York Castle,Yorkshire,Eng (Slain defending castle).

Notes for Lord William* Malet: [Master File.ftw]

William Malet, Lord Malet, a Norman baron, one of the generals and companions of William the Conqueror, said to have been the brother of King Harold's wife, and to have been entrusted with the guard of Harold's body after he had been slain on the battlefield. After the conquest he was made Governor of York Castle and was slain in its defense about 1071. He married Hesila (Esilia) Crispin, daughter of Gilbert Crispin I, baron of Tillieres. She probably married (2) Alured de Lincoln, a great Domesday baron who attended Duke William on his expedition to England in 1066 (See Crispin and Macary, "Falaise Roll", Appendix 20, pg. 156-160).

MISC: WILLIAM, Lord Malet, a Norman Baron, one of the generals and companions of William the Conqueror, said to have been the brother of King Harold's wife, and to have been entrusted with the guard of Harold's body after he had been slain on the battlefield. After the conquest he was made governor of York Castle and was slain in its defense about 1071.William Malet, of Granville, Normandy; also held lands in Lincs before 1066 (possibly by virtue of his mother's putative status of Englishwoman); granted the feudal Barony of Eye, Suffolk, following the Conquest, in which he was one of William I's chief lieutenants, being allegedly given the task by William of burying Harold's body after Hastings; Sheriff of Yorks 1068; married Hesilia Crispin (living 1086), gggdau of Rollo The Dane, Duke of Normandy, and died c1071. [Burke's Peerage]

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336 Note: Malet is a dimunitive of "Mal" meaning evil.

The Peytons, Camden observes, have had a common progenitor with the Uffords, who became Earls of Suffolk, the founder of both being William Mallet, a Norman baron, who was sheriff of Yorkshire in the 3rd of William I, and obtained grants of sundry lordships and manors from the crown, amongst which were Sibton and Peyton Hall, which he possessed at the time of the survey. "Iselham," says the same author, "formerly belonged to the Bernards, which came to the family of the Peytons by marriage, which knightly family of Peyton flowed out of the same male stock whence the Uffords, Earls of Suffolk, descended; albeit they assumed the surname of Peyton, according to the use of that age, from their manor of Peyton Hall, in Boxford, in the county of Suffolk." [John Burke & John Bernard Burke, Extinct and Dormant Baronetcies of England, Ireland, and Scotland, Second Edition, Scott, Webster, & Geary, London, 1841, p. 408, Peyton, of Isleham]

Note: Domesday states that Walter de Caen held Sibton (given to him by William's widow) and Swein of Essex held Peyton--Walter having been dead since 1071.

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William, according to some, was grandson of Lady Godiva & brother of Harold Godwyn's wife, while not necessarily entirely true, probably there was some relationship.

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According to Crispin and Macary, "William (Guillaume) Malet de Graville stands out as one of the most imposing figures at the Conquest. There can be no doubt about his presence there, which is subscribed to by William of Poitiers, Guy of Amiens, Orderic Vital, and all the historians of this epoch. So much has been placed on record concerning him that just a few facts of his life will be recited here. He was probably descended from Gerard, a Scandinavian prince and companion of Duke Rollo, which gave the name of the fief of Gerardville or Graville, near Havre. Robert, the eldest son, occurs in a document of about 990 in Normandy. On his mother's side William Malet was of Anglo-Saxon origin, for she was probably the daughter of Leofric, Earl of Mercia, and Godwa or Godgifu, the supposed sister of Thorold the Sheriff in the time of Edward the Confessor, and therefore the aunt of Edwin and Morcar, Earls of Northumberland. He was nearly killed in the battle of Hastings but was rescued by the sire de Montfort and William of Vieuxpont, and was appointed by William the Conqueror to take charge of the body of Harold, a statement that has been disputed. The consensus of opinion favors it, and it is most logical if William Malet's mother was as stated the sister of Algar II., 7th Earl of Mercia, who was the father of Alditha, wife of Harold. He accompanied King William at the reduction of Nottingham and York in 1068, for which he was rewarded with the shreivalty of land in that county. Gilbert de Gand and Robert Fitz Richard were also commanders in this expedition. The following year he was besieged in the castle of York by Edgar, the Saxon prince, and was only saved from surrender by the timely arrival of the Conqueror. In the same year he was attacked by the Danes, who captured the city of York with great slaughter and took William Malet, his wife and children, prisoners, but their lives were spared, as was that of Gilbert de Gand, for the sake of their ransoms. There is evidence that he was slain in this year, but it is uncertain and the date of his death is unknown. An entry in Domesday that "William Malet was seized of this place (Cidestan, Co. Suffolk), where he proceeded on the King's service where he died," would indicate that his death occurred during the compilation of that book. He was witness to a charter of King William to the church of St. Martin-le-Grand, in London, and is there styled "princeps," which title, however, was honorary and not hereditary, having ceased with his death."

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William Malet, or Guillaume, as he may have been called, "Sire de Graville", came from Graville Sainte Honorine between Le Havre and Harfleur, in what is today the French province of Normandy. He is said to have had a Norman father and a Saxon (read English) mother, and had some sort of association with King Harold of England before the conquest. William, through his Saxon mother, may actually have been related to King Harold, and also to the well known Lady Godiva. It is also possible that William and Harold were both God fathers of Duke William of Normandy's daughter, Abela.

The Malet Castle at Graville Sainte Honorine had an important strategic location, at the mouth of the Seine. It has now fallen into the sea, though some remnants of it may still be visible. A large section of wall with large iron rings attached was still there just over 100 years ago. The Abbey church, in which some of the Malets are buried, is now in the town of Le Havre. Though William Malet had connections to both sides in the conflict to come, his main allegiance was to Duke William of Normandy.

William fought with distinction at Hastings, as the following Excerpt from Wace's "Roman de Rou"

337 attests:

William whom they call Mallet, Boldly throws himself among them; With his flashing sword Against the English he makes furious onset; But his shield they clove, And his horse beneath him killed, And himself they would have slain, When came the Sire de Montfort And Lord William de Vez-Pont With the great force which they had, Him they bravely rescued. There many of their men they lost; Mallet they remounted on the field On a fresh war-horse.

When the battle was over, Duke William entrusted William Malet to attend to the burial of the dead English king. The body was buried under a heap of stones on top of a cliff at Hastings overlooking the shore that Harold had so bravely defended. William placed a stone on the grave with the epitaph:

"By command of the Duke, you rest here a King, O Harold, that you may be guardian still of the shore and sea". This burial of Harold was only temporary and the body was later re-buried at Harold's Abbey at Waltham.

William and his brother Durand held lands in Lincolnshire, England, during the reign of Edward the Confessor, and through the reign of Harold right up to the conquest, in addition to those in Normandy. These Lincolnshire holdings, all in the Danelaw, probably came from William and Durand's mother. After the conquest William's English holdings were greatly increased, again, principally in the Danelaw, as English lands were taken from their Saxon owners and handed over to Norman Barons. It is likely that Duke William conferred these estates on William, partly because of his loyalty and skill in battle, but also because of his prior connections with his Danish "cousins" there. Perhaps the Duke felt that William was the best man to bring these proud, warlike and independent settlers under the control of their new King.

William was dead at the time of the Domesday survey in 1086, but the holdings at that time of his son Robert, and of his wife, give a good indication of the extent of his estates. He held large parts of what are today Suffolk and Norfolk, with smaller amounts of land in Lincolnshire and Yorkshire. Eye, in Suffolk appears to have been William's stronghold. Here he built a Motte and Bailey castle, after the Norman fashion. Nothing remains of the Norman fortifications, but the outline of the baileys and "Castle Mound", are still evident. There is even a slight indication of where the Market, founded by William Malet under Royal License would have been held.

William married Hesilia Crispin, by whom he had two sons, Robert and Gilbert, and one daughter, Beatrice. Robert and possibly Gilbert, along with their uncle Durand, accompanied their father at the battle of Hastings. The arms shown at the top of the page, likely carried by the Malets at Hastings, were used by many generations of the Malet family, both in England and in France, and can be seen on the Bayeux tapestry.

William was made Sheriff of York and granted considerable lands in Yorkshire following the building of the first Norman castle there (the mound now supports 'Clifford's Tower') in 1068. He and his fellow captains, Robert Fitz-Richard and William of Ghent, with 500 picked knights had to fight off a local revolt, headed by Edgar the Atheling; this in or shortly after January 1069. Robert Fitz-Richard and many of his men were killed and it was only by the timely arrival of King William that the City was saved. The natives remained restless and had another, token go, as soon as King William left but were quickly put down. The troops were strengthened and another castle built on the other side of the river from the original but, notwithstanding, in September 1069, William, his wife and two of his children were captured by a combined force of Danes and English under Sweyn of Denmark supported by Earls Waltheof and Gospatric and the Northumbrians, when York fell to them after a terrible fight. This led to King William ordering the burning and killing of everything in the north and Domesday, even 16 years later, records most of northern England as still being waste and uninhabited.

338 William, his wife and two children must have been released some time later and William retained most of his lands apart from those in Yorkshire, which will have come with the office of Sheriff, which had been taken from him. At some point the King awarded William the appellation of "Princep", and in the Chart granted by the King to the church of St. Martin le Grand, his signature appears as "Wilielmus Malet Princep". In the context of the times, Princep would likely have been interpreted as "leader, or chief". William is believed to have died fighting "Hereward the Wake" in the Fens near Ely Cathedral, which lies between South Lincolnshire, Cambridgeshire and Norfolk (and in the middle of the Malet holdings), in 1071. The Domesday book records that "...He went into the marsh", and that "...he went on the King's service, where he died".

William is generally accepted to be the progenitor of many of the various branches of the Malet family (those that can trace their lines back that far), both in England and in France. The descendants of Durand continued to hold lands in Lincolnshire, and are recorded in Irby on Humber up to the 16th century.

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NORMAN SHERIFFS By 1066, when William the Conqueror seized power, he replaced all of the existing sheriffs with his own loyal comrades in arms. When William conveyed the offices of sheriff to his Normans, he also bestowed to them the title "Vicomte," which added nobility to their positions. He allowed Vicomte sheriffs to build castles, a powerful symbol of privilege and a far greater honor than had ever been granted to prior Anglo- Saxon sheriffs. The castles were a sign of aggressive force. This fortification symbolism helped identify William as the incomparable authority in the newly conquered land.

The most famous William the Conqueror sheriff was a man named William Malet, a ferocious warrior. During the Battle of Hasting his horse was killed from under him. Mounting a fresh horse, he continued leading the charge, killing the enemy along the way, to a Norman victory. William continued to use Malet to crush insurgent forces within his reign.. . . As a reward, William named Malet the sheriff of Yorkshire.

King William sought aggressive types for the office of sheriff whose ambitions were consistent with his. Those willing to squeeze the peasants to their maximum were the best qualified in William's eyes. He instituted the practice of selling the office to the highest bidder. This brought forth evil men willing to pay exorbitant prices for the office and then willing to do whatever it took to recoup their investment. . . No one spoke out for the peasantry because their only representative to the king was the very sheriffs embezzling them. The most notorious was Picot, Sheriff of Cambridgeshire. . . . Monks describe him as: a hungry lion, a prowling wolf, a crafty fox, a filthy swine, a dog without shame, who stuffed his belly like an insatiable beast as though the whole country were a single corpse.

If events reduced production within the shires and thereby reduced the prosperity of King William, the sheriff was then forced to press the peasants even more to make up for the deficiency. In 1083, William levied the highest tax assessment of his reign to make up for the previous year's famine and low production. . . . To enhance their income, sheriffs commonly pillaged Church properties. . . .

The only coin in circulation in twelfth century England was the silver penny. It was the responsibility of the sheriff to police the silver content in the coinage. If the sheriff failed to see that the tender did not meet quality assurance in the amount of silver content versus the alloy percentage, he was held personally liable for the shortage. Because this burden was placed on the sheriffs in the area that effected them the most, their pocketbooks. . . .Enforcement of the matter was particularly unkind under the reign of King Henry II to punish offenders that circulated "bastard" coins. The first offense routinely resulted in the severing of a hand or castration. . . .

The coming of King John in 1199 brought about one of the most stirring periods in the history of the medieval sheriff. . . . As King John waged war against the Welsh, the French, and the Irish, he placed the emphasis upon the sheriffs to finance his wars. . . . Because of the sheriff's authority and ability to raise funds, the 13th century saw the sheriff as the most powerful administrative force in medieval England. . . .

King John personally knew every one of the 100 or so sheriffs that he appointed between 1199 and 1216. Some were his intimate friends and most trusted advisors. In contrast to the prior practice of King Richard, he appointed only two members of the Church to the post. He instead chose to select intense, secular men, with strong military backgrounds. . . . His deliberate selection of men of harsh demeanor . . . was considered by people of his time as a substantive answer for the difficult issues of the day . . . tough men for tough times. . . .William Malet, of Granville, Normandy; also held lands in Lincs before 1066

339 (possibly by virtue of his mother's putative status of Englishwoman); granted the feudal Barony of Eye, Suffolk, following the Conquest, in which he was one of William I's chief lieutenants, being allegedly given the task by William of burying Harold's body after Hastings; Sheriff of Yorks 1068; married Hesilia Crispin (living 1086), gggdau of Rollo The Dane, Duke of Normandy, and died c1071. [Burke's Peerage]

703344322. Earl of Buckingham Walter* Giffard, born Abt. 1010 in Longueville,Normandy,France; died 1084. He was the son of 1406688644. Osbern De Bolbec II Lord Of Longueville and 1406688645. Avelina FitzRichard De Crepon. He married 703344323. Ermentrude Agnes Flaitel. 703344323. Ermentrude Agnes Flaitel, born Abt. 1020 in Longueville,Normandy,France. She was the daughter of 1406688646. Gerard De Flaitel and 1406688647. Herleva De Evereux.

Notes for Earl of Buckingham Walter* Giffard: NEHGR Volume 75, p. 60: Count of Longueville, who assumed the name of Gyffarde (cf. Ordericus Vitalis). Called Walter Giffard the Elder in the histories of Ordericus Vitalis and William of Jumieges. In 1035 he was a companion of his brother-in-law, Hugh de Gournay, in the abortive attempt of Edward, son of King Ethelred, to recover the crown of England. He gained renown in the armies of Duke William (the Conqueror), in the war between Normandy and France, and in 1053 he was left by Duke William in command of the forces blockading the castle of Arques. When Duke William invaded England (1066), Walter Gyffarde, then well-advanced in years, furnished 30 vessels and 100 men at arms.

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"Walter Giffard "the elder," as he is styled in the chronicles of Orderic Vitalis nad William de Jumieges, flourished between the years 1035 and 1084. The story of his relationship to the Ducal House of Normandy is told by the latter historian, who relates how the Earl Richard, being lodged in the house of one of his foresters during a hunting expedition, was so struck with the beauty of the forester's wife, he ordered her to be conducted at night to his chamber. The forester sadly recounted these orders to his wife, who, being a virtuous woman, consoled him by saying that she would put in her place her sister Gunnora, who was younger and much better looking than herself. This was done, and the Duke, after he was informed of the deception passed upon him, was rejoiced to find that he had not committed so great a sin. Gunnora afterwards lived with him for many years as his mistress, until, wishing to promote Robert, one his sons by her, to the Archbishopric of Rouen, the Earl was informed that the canonical laws would not permit an illegimate son to be consecrated, and for that reason he married Gunnora according to Christian rites, and in this way legitimated all his offsrping by her. "The story "*si non e vero e ben trovato*," but it bears too close a resemblance to a well-known scriptural incident, and was probably invented by the monks to embellish the reputation of Gunnora after she had become Duchess of Normandy. Like our own Queen Elizabeth Woodville, in somewhat similar circumstances, Gunnora had a bevy of younger sisters whom she promoted by marrying them to the Duke, and in this way the third sister, Avelina, was given in marriage to Osbern de Bolebec, Lord of Longueville, by whom she had Walter Giffard the first, and Godfrey, father of William d'Arques. "Walter married one of the daughters of Girard Flatel or Fleitel, and had issue Walter Giffard the second and several daughters, one of whom, Rohais, married Richard, the son of Earl Gilbert (de Brionne) [footnote: *Histoire des Normands*, by William of Jumieèges, chapters 36 and 37. The reader will note the origin of the names of Osbern and Gerard afterwards borne by the Giffards. Gunnora is the Danish Gunnor, from which is derived Guinevra, Guinevere, and finally Genevieve."]. As Duke Richard died in 996, even allowing for the fact that Osbern de Bolebec was a mere youth at the date of his marriage with Avelina, Walter Giffard the first must have been far advanced in life at the date of the conquest of England in 1066, and this agrees with all we have been told of him from other sources. He first appears in 1035, as a companion of his brother-in-law, Hugh de Gournay, in the abortive attempt of Edward, son of King Ethelred, to recover the crown of England. [Planche''s *Conqueror and his Companions*, Vol. I, p. `63.] He is next heard of in 1053, when he was left by Duke William in command of the forces blockading the Castle of Arques. For the invasion of England he found thirty vessels and a hundred men-at-arms, and Wace informs us in his *Roman de Rou* that previous to the battle Raoul de Conches, the hereditary standard bearer of Normandy, having asked to be quit of the service that he might fight with greater freedom, the Duke called to him Walter Giffard and desired him to bear the gonfanon. Walter prayed to be excused on the ground that he was too old and feeble. "For the mercy of God, Sire," said the old knight, "look upon my white and bald head. My strength is impaired, and I am short of breath." Whereupon the Duke

340 excused him. Orderic Vitalis names Gauthier Giffard amongs the Conqueror's companions of most military reputation, and in another part of his chronicle states that "Gauthier surnomme' Giffard eut en partage le Comte' de Buckingham," at the same time as William de Warenne and Ralph de Guader received the Earldoms of Surrey and Norfolk." [continued under Walter (2) GIFFARD] --- Maj.-Gen The Hom. George Wrottesley, *Giffards from the Conquest to the Present Time*, in *Collections for a History of Staffordshire*, vol V. New Series, London (Harrison and Sons) 1902, p 4-5.

Child of Walter* Giffard and Ermentrude Flaitel is: 351672161 i. Rohese Giffard, born 1034 in Longueville,Normandy,France; died Aft. 1133; married (1) Earl of Clare Richard* Fitz Gilbert De Clare Abt. 1054 in England; married (2) Richard FitzGilbert 1st Earl de Clare Abt. 1054 in England.

703344324. Ranulph* the Rich

Notes for Ranulph* the Rich: A Norman who appears to come to England early in the reign of William II.

According to the Vita (p. 15), he came with his elder brother Warner to serve the King with 40 knights. The late register of St. Andrew's, Northampton, says they came in 1066; and the Ramsey Chartulary also says that the Conqueror was Simon's patron. [CP 6:640f]

Child of Ranulph* the Rich is: 351672162 i. Simon* de St. Liz, died 1111; married Maud.

703344326. Waltheof* de Huntingdon II, born 1045; died Abt. May 31, 1076 in St. Gile's Hill. He married 703344327. Judith* de Lens. 703344327. Judith* de Lens, born Abt. 1054 in Lens, Artois, France; died Aft. 1086. She was the daughter of 1406688654. Count of Lens Lambert de Boulogne and 1406688655. Adelaide de Normandy.

Notes for Waltheof* de Huntingdon II: Earl of Northumberland, Northampton and Huntingdon.EARLDOM OF NORTHAMPTON I. 1. EARLDOM OF HUNTINGDON

I. 1. WALTHEOF, son of SIWARD, EARL OF NORTHUMBERLAND, by Ælfled, daughter of ALDRED of Bernicia, became EARL OF HUNTINGDON and EARL OF NORTHAMPTON when Tostig was banished in October 1065. He is not known to have opposed the Conqueror in 1066, but was taken to Normandy the following year. In 1069 he joined the Danes in their descent on Yorkshire, distinguishing himself in the attack on the city of York. When the Danes left England he submitted himself to William, in January 1070, and was restored to his Earldom, and to his father's Earldom of Northumberland in 1072. While attending the wedding of Ralph de Gael, Earl of Norfolk, at Exning in the spring or summer of 1075, he was enticed to join the conspiracy of the Earls of Norfolk and Hereford to seize England for themselves. He quickly repented, and by Lanfranc's advice went to Normandy and asked pardon of the King, who treated the matter lightly at the time; but at Christmas Waltheof was brought to trial at Westmminster, his wife Judith being a witness. He was imprisoned at Winchester, where on the resumption of the trial in May he was condemned and beheaded on St. Giles's Hill, 31 May 1076, and hastily buried . He married, in 1070, Judith, daughter of Lambert, COUNT OF LENS, by Adelaide or Adeliz, sister of the Conqueror. He died as aforesaid, 31 May 1076, and a fortnight later the Abbot Ulfketel, at Judith's request and by the King's permission, removed his body to Crowland, where it was honourably entombed.(g) His widow, who as "Judith the Countess" is recorded in Domesday Book to have held estates in many counties in 1086, most of them apparently gifts from the King, her uncle, held Huntingdon in dower. She founded the Nunnery of Elstow, near Bedford. [CP 6:638-40]

[g] Many miracles are recorded, for Waltheof was by many regarded as a saint. An epitaph was written for the

341 tomb by Orderic. Other epitaphs are in the Vita. He is described as strong in person and of great repute as a warrior, pious had learnt the psalter in his youth, was liberal to the clergy and the poor, and a benefactor in particular to Jarrow and Crowland. To the former he gave Tynemouth. The chief stain on his memory is his part in a family bloodfeud, for he ordered the murder of the sons of one Carl, who had killed Earl Ealdrcd, Walthcof's grandfather.

More About Waltheof* de Huntingdon II: Burial: Scone, Perth

Notes for Judith* de Lens: Waltheof (died 1076), Earl of Northumberland's wife was Judith (but not "of Normandy"). Judith was daughter of Count Lambert of Lens, by his wife, Adelais (or Alice) of Normandy, half sister of King William the Conqueror of England, she being the daughter of Robert, Duke of Normandy, but not by his mistress, Herleve.

Some people such as Col. Hansen have tried to make Judith, wife of Waltheof, the daughter of her mother's first marriage to Enguerrand, Count of Ponthieu. However, there is an ancient cartulary which concerns the Scottish royal family and in that source Judith is specifically called the daughter of Lambert of Lens. This document seems to have escaped the attention of everyone, including Col. Hansen as well as the historians, Morton and Muntz, on whom he heavily depended on. Although Hansen and the others have doubted Lambert's existence, a cursory glance at the documents of this period shows that Count Lambert was very much a real person. Prior to his early death, he occurs in more than one document in the company of his older brother, the Count of Boulogne. So Count Lambert did exist and he is the individual who the Scottish royal family identified as Judith's father. Douglas Richardson [[email protected]]

Children of Waltheof* de Huntingdon and Judith* de Lens are: 351672163 i. Maud, married (1) Simon* de St. Liz; married (2) David* I King of Scotland. ii. Alice de Huntingdon, married Ralph* de Toeni IV 1103 in England; died Abt. 1126.

Notes for Ralph* de Toeni IV: [Master File.ftw]

RALPH DE TOENI IV, styled also DE CONCHES, 2nd but 1st surviving son and heir, assented with his mother and his elder brother, Roger, to his father's gifts to St. Evroul. He succeeded his father probably in 1102; and in 1103 he was one of the nobles who supported the claim of Rainald de Grancei to succeed to the Barony of Breteuil on the death of William de Breteuil. In the same year he was a member of the alliance formed by Robert, Count of Meulan, to force Goel d'Ivri to release his burgher, John of Meulan. He then crossed to England and, being graciously received by the King, obtained his father's lands; and in 1104 he returned to Normandy with Henry, as one of his ardent supporters. He was in the King's army in Normandy in 1106 and took part in the battle of Tinchebrai on 28 September. In 1110 he was with the King at Romsey. When rebellion broke out in Normandy in 1119, he remained faithful to Henry. About the same time by the King's advice Ralph de Gael gave him Pont-St.-Pierre and the whole valley of Pistres. In 1120 he was with Henry at Rouen. He was a benefactor to the abbeys of Bec and Conches, and perhaps to the priory of Westacre. He married, in 1103, in England, Alice, younger daughter and coheir of Waltheof, EARL OF NORTHUMBERLAND, NORTHAMPTON and HUNTINGDON, by Judith (the King's cousin), daughter of Lambert, COUNT OF LENS. Alice inherited Walthamstow, Essex. Ralph died about 1126 and was buried at Conches. His widow gave the church of Walthamstow to Holy Trinity, London, for the salvation of the souls of her son Hugh, who was buried there, and her husband. [CP 12[1]:760-2]

More About Ralph* de Toeni IV: Burial: Conches, Normandy, France

703344352. Count Fulk V Anjou He was the son of 1406688704. Count Fulk IV Anjou and 1406688705. Bertrada de Montfort. He married 703344353. Ermengard Maine. 703344353. Ermengard Maine

342 Notes for Count Fulk V Anjou: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW] became King of Jerusalem 1131 on the death of his 2nd Father-in-Law "the Younger"

Child of Fulk Anjou and Ermengard Maine is: 351672176 i. Duke of Normandy, Count d Geoffrey* Plantagenet IV, born August 24, 1113 in Anjou, France; died September 07, 1151 in Chateau-du-Loir, France; married (1) Concubine; married (2) Empress of Germany Matilda* April 03, 1127 in Le Mans, Sarthe, France.

386142484. 2nd King of England Henry* I, born September 1068 in Selby, Yorkshire, England; died December 11, 1135 in Lyons-la Foret, Normandy, France. He was the son of 772284968. King of England William* I and 772284969. Queen of England Matilda* de Flanders. He married 703344355. Princess of Scotland Matilda of Scotland Atheling November 11, 1100 in Westminster, Middlesex, England. 703344355. Princess of Scotland Matilda of Scotland Atheling, born 1079 in Dunfermline, Fifeshire, Scotland; died May 01, 1118 in Westminster, Middlesex, England. She was the daughter of 1406688710. King of Scotland Malcolm* III Canmore King of Scotland and 1406688711. Saint St Margaret* Aetheling of Scotland.

Notes for 2nd King of England Henry* I: [Master File.ftw]

Henry I was Duke of Normandy from 1106-1135 and King of England from 1100-1135. William I left Normandy to his oldest son Robert II Curthose and England to his next oldest son, William II Rufus. Henry was left great wealth and eventually outmanuvered his brothers to become King of England in 1100 and ruled 35 years. Henry is remembered for expanding and strengthening royal justice, integrating the Norman and Anglo-Saxon legal systems, and laying the foundation for more centralized royal rule. "The Encyclopedia of the Middle Ages" Norman F. Cantor, General Editor

Reigned 1100-1135. Duke of Normandy 1106-1135. His reign is notable for important legal and administrative reforms, and for the final resolution of the investitiure controversy. Abroad, he waged several campaigns in order to consolidate and expand his continental possessions. Was so hated by his brothers that they vowed to disinherit him. In 1106 he captured Robert and held him til he died. He proved to be a hard but just ruler. He aparently died from over eating Lampreys!

PETER of BLOIS, 1070-1117 AD on Henry I From Ingulf's Chronicle of the Abbey of Croyland with the Continuation of Peter of Blois

------William was succeeded on the throne by his brother Henry, a young man of extreme beauty, and, from his acquaintance with literature, much more astute than his two brothers, and better fitted, for reigning: his brother Robert being at this time in the Holy Land most valiantly fighting in the army of the Christians against the Turks and Saracens. He was crowned by Thomas, the archbishop of York, because, at this period, Anselm, archbishop of Canterbury was in exile Receiving royal homage and the oaths of fealty from. all, he immediately gave liberty to the Church, and forbade depraved customs and injurious exactions to prevail; besides which, he threw the said Ranulph, who was the author of them, into prison, and, dispatching a messenger, recalled the archbishop Anselm from exile.

Led astray and seduced by the bad counsels of the said most wicked Ranulph, king William, on the day of his death, held in his own hands the archbishopric of Canterbury, besides four other bishoprics, and eleven abbeys, all of which he let out to farm. He was the first of all the kings who placed the receipts on account of rent of all the vacant churches in his treasury y; whereas his father invariably, and with the greatest piety, in the same manner as all the other kings of England, his predecessors, had been in the habit of repaying all rents and profits of that nature, in the case of vacant churches, to the prelates who were the first to succeed, and had to the very last farthing accounted, through faithful servants, for the whole thereof. But as for him, after keeping all these 343 dignities for a long time in his own hands for no good reason whatever, and frequently making grants of them to farmers and usurious Jews, under color of employing long deliberation in the choice of a proper pastor, he repeatedly put them up to auction among the most ambitious and most wealthy of the clergy; and at last, on finding a well-filled purse as the result, asserting that all sanctity lay in that, he openly declared that that was the only deserving prelate. In this state of things, it was a matter greatly to be commended that, being confined to his bed and almost despairing of his life, on the decease of Lanfranc, the venerable archbishop Canterbury, a man of most holy life, as well as skilled in all branches of literature, he appointed the venerable Anselm, abbot of Bec, in Normandy, to the archbishopric of Canterbury, in a devout manner, and without any imputation of simony.

The before-named Ranulph, however, made his escape by certain iniquitous means from prison, and repaired to Normandy, and in every way encouraged the duke thereof, Robert, the king's brother, who on hearing of the death of his brother William had immediately returned from Palestine, to invade England. Accordingly, after the duke had levied a large army, and had come to the sea-shore, while the king, on the other hand, had strengthened the southern coasts of his kingdom with troops innumerable (being determined, once for all, to conquer and reign, or else to lose the kingdom and perish), archbishop Anselm and other men of character, who were promoters of peace, acting as mediators between them, brought about an arrangement upon the following terms; that the king should pay each year a compensation of three thousand pounds of silver, and that lasting peace should thenceforth be established between them. However, in after years, the duke, ill-advisedly, forgave this annual payment; and besides, he acted unwisely towards the natives [of Normandy], and those subject to him; upon which the king repaired to Normandy, and taking his brother prisoner in a pitched battle, kept him in prison to the day of his death, and united the whole of Normandy to his own kingdom.

The king, having gained this victory, and being instructed by the repeated exhortations of the archbishop Anselm, remitted for ever his right of investiture of churches by ring and pastoral staff, a question which had for a long time harassed the Church; while he retained in his own hand and excepted solely his royal privileges.

The following is taken from the Monarchs of England UK site.

Henry I William's younger brother Henry (reigned 1100-35) succeeded to the throne. He was crowned three days after his brother's death, against the possibility that his eldest brother Robert might claim the English throne. After the decisive battle of Tinchebrai in 1106 in France, Henry completed his conquest of Normandy from Robert, who then (unusually even for that time) spent the last 28 years of his life as his brother's prisoner. An energetic, decisive and occasionally cruel ruler, Henry centralized the administration of England and Normandy in the royal court, using 'viceroys' in Normandy and a group of advisers in England to act on his behalf when he was absent across the Channel. Henry successfully sought to increase royal revenues, as shown by the official records of his exchequer (the Pipe Roll of 1130, the first exchequer account to survive). He established peaceful relations with Scotland, through his marriage to Mathilda of Scotland.

Henry's name 'Beauclerc' denoted his good education (as the youngest son, his parents possibly expected that he would become a bishop); Henry was probably the first Norman king to be fluent in English. In 1120, his legitimate sons William and Richard drowned in the White Ship which sank in the English Channel. This posed a succession problem, as Henry never allowed any of his illegitimate children to expect succession to either England or Normandy. Henry had a legitimate daughter Matilda (widow of Emperor Henry V, subsequently married to the Count of Anjou). However, it was his nephew Stephen (reigned 1135-54), son of William the Conqueror's daughter Adela, who succeeded Henry after his death allegedly caused by eating too many lampreys (fish) in 1135, as the barons mostly opposed the idea of a female ruler. 1068-1135, king of England (1100-1135), youngest son of William I. He was called Henry Beauclerc because he could write. He quarreled with his elder brothers, William II of England and Robert II, duke of Normandy, and attempted with little success to establish a territorial base for himself on the Continent. When William II was killed, Henry seized the treasury and had himself elected and crowned king while Robert was away on crusade. Henry issued a charter promising to right injustices inflicted by William and to refrain from unjust demands on the church and the barons. He also recalled Anselm from exile. His marriage (1100) to Edith (thereafter known as Matilda), daughter of Malcolm III of Scotland and niece of Edgar Atheling, gained him some popularity with his English (as opposed to Norman) subjects. Robert invaded England in 1101, but the brothers reached an agreement by which Robert renounced his claim to the English throne in return for the promise of a pension and the surrender of

344 Henry's possessions in Normandy. In the succeeding years Henry defeated and banished Robert's leading supporters in England. He then invaded (1105) Normandy, defeated (1106) Robert at Tinchebrai, and became duke of Normandy. In the meantime Henry had become involved in a quarrel with Anselm over the lay investiture of bishops and abbots. In a compromise settlement (1107) the king gave up investiture but retained the right to receive homage from the prelates. Henry's reign continued to be troubled by uprisings in Normandy centering about Robert's son and encouraged by Louis VI of France, who was almost constantly at war with Henry. Henry's only legitimate son, William Atheling, was drowned (1120), and Henry I's second marriage was childless. The latter years of his reign were marked therefore by his attempts to secure the succession for his daughter Matilda. Henry's reign in England was one of order and progress. Royal justice was strengthened and expanded; the Norman legal system gradually fused with the old Anglo-Saxon. The first of the extant pipe rolls and the first appearance of the court of Exchequer date from this reign.

Henry I was born in the year 1068---a factor he himself regarded as highly significant, for he was the only son of the Conqueror born after the conquest of England, and to Henry this meant he was heir to the throne. He was not an attractive proposition: he was dissolute to a degree, producing at least a score of bastards; but far worse he was prone to sadistic cruelty---on one occasion, for example, personally punishing a rebellious burgher by throwing him from the walls of his town.

At the death of William the Conqueror, Henry was left no lands, merely 5,000 pounds of silver. With these he bought lands from his elder brother Robert Curthose, Duke of Normandy, only to see them taken back again a few years later by Robert, in unholy alliance with his brother William Rufus.

Henry could do little to avenge such treatment, but in England he found numerous barons who were tired of the exactions and ambitions of their king. He formed alliances with some of these, notably with the important de Clare family. He and some of the de Clares were with William Rufus on his last hunting expedition, and it is thought that the king's death was the result of Henry's plotting.

Certainly he moved fast to take advantage of it; leaving Rufus's body unattended in the woods, he swooped down on Winchester to take control of the treasury. Two days later he was in Westminster, being crowned by the Bishop of London. His speed is understandable when one realises that his elder brother, Robert [Curthose], was returning from the crusade, and claimed, with good reason, to be the true heir.

Henry showed great good sense in his first actions as King. He arrested Ranulph Flambard, William's tax- gatherer, and recalled Anselm, the exiled Archbishop. Furthermore, he issued a Charter of Liberties which promised speedy redress of grievances, and a return to the good government of the Conqueror. Putting aside for the moment his many mistresses, he married the sister of the King of Scots, who was descended from the royal line of Wessex; and lest the Norman barons should think him too pro-English in this action, he changed her name from Edith to Matilda. No one could claim that he did not aim to please.

In 1101 Robert Curthose invaded, but Henry met him at Alton, and persuaded him to go away again by promising him an annuity of £2,000. He had no intention of keeping up the payments, but the problem was temporarily solved.

He now felt strong enough to move against dissident barons who might give trouble in the future. Chief amongst these was the vicious Robert of Bellême, Earl of Shrewsbury, whom Henry had known for many years as a dangerous troublemaker. He set up a number of charges against him in the king's court, making it plain that if he appeared for trial he would be convicted and imprisoned. Thus Robert and his colleagues were forced into rebellion at a time not of their own choosing, were easily defeated and sent scuttling back to Normandy.

In Normandy Robert Curthose began to wreak his wrath on all connected with his brother, thus giving Henry an excellent chance to retaliate with charges of misgovernment and invade. He made two expeditions in 1104-5, before the great expedition of 1106 on which Robert was defeated at the hour-long battle of Tinchebrai, on the anniversary of Hastings. No one had expected such an easy victory, but Henry took advantage of the state of shock resulting from the battle to annex Normandy. Robert was imprisoned (in some comfort, it be said); he lived on for 28 more years, ending up in Cardiff castle whiling away the long hours learning Welsh. His son William Clito remained a free agent, to plague Henry for most of the rest of his reign.

345 In England the struggle with Anselm over the homage of bishops ran its course until the settlement of 1107. In matters of secular government life was more simple: Henry had found a brilliant administrator, Roger of Salisbury, to act as Justiciar for him. Roger had an inventive mind, a keen grasp of affairs, and the ability to single out young men of promise. He quickly built up a highly efficient team of administrators, and established new routines and forms of organisation within which they could work. To him we owe the Exchequer and its recording system of the Pipe Rolls, the circuits of royal justiciars spreading the king's peace, and the attempts at codification of law. Henry's good relationships with his barons, and with the burgeoning new towns owed much to skilful administration. Certainly he was able to gain a larger and more reliable revenue this way than by the crude extortion his brother had used.

In 1120 came the tragedy of the White Ship. The court was returning to England, and the finest ship in the land was filled with its young men, including Henry's son and heir William. Riotously drunk, they tried to go faster and faster, when suddenly the ship foundered. All hands except a butcher of Rouen were lost, and England was without an heir.

Henry's only legitimate child was Matilda, but she was married to the Emperor Henry V of Germany, and so could not succeed. But in 1125 her husband died, and Henry brought her home and forced the barons to swear fealty to her---though they did not like the prospect of a woman ruler. Henry then married her to Geoffrey of Anjou, the Normans' traditional enemy, and the barons were less happy---especially when the newly-weds had a terrible row, and Geoffrey ordered her out of his lands. In 1131 Henry, absolutely determined, forced the barons to swear fealty once more, and the fact that they did so is testimoney of his controlling power. Matilda and Geoffrey were reunited, and in 1133 she produced a son whom she named for his grandfather. If only Henry could live on until his grandson was old enough to rule, all would be well.

But in 1135, against doctor's orders, he ate a hearty meal of lampreys, got acute indigestion, which turned into fever, and died. He was buried at his abbey in Reading---some said in a silver coffin, for which there was an unsuccessful search at the Dissolution. [Source: Who's Who in the Middle Ages, John Fines, Barnes & Noble Books, New York, 1995]

More About 2nd King of England Henry* I: Burial: Reading Abbey, Reading, Berkshire, England

Notes for Princess of Scotland Matilda of Scotland Atheling: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW] also Edith, Maud

More About Princess of Scotland Matilda of Scotland Atheling: Burial: buried in Westminster Abbey, London

Child of Henry* and Matilda Atheling is: 351672177 i. Empress of Germany Matilda*, born February 1102/03 in London, Middlesex, England; died September 10, 1167 in Notre Dame, France; married Duke of Normandy, Count d Geoffrey* Plantagenet IV April 03, 1127 in Le Mans, Sarthe, France.

704659472. Prince of Powys Madoc Ap Maredudd, born Abt. 1091 in Powys,,Wales; died 1160 in Winchester, Eng. He was the son of 1409318944. Prince of Powys Maredydd Ap Of Bleddyn and 1409318945. Hunydd Verch Einudd. He married 704659473. Susannah Verch Of Gruffydd. 704659473. Susannah Verch Of Gruffydd, born Abt. 1095 in Aberffraw Castle,Caernarvonshire,Wales. She was the daughter of 1409318946. King Gruffydd Ap Of Cynan and 1409318947. Angharad Verch Owain.

Notes for Prince of Powys Madoc Ap Maredudd: [Master File.ftw]

346 Madoc Ap Maredudd (Meredith), Last Prince of Powys, and a descendent of Rhodri Mawr, King of all Wales. Impressed by Henry II's power, he yielded to him Convinced he needed Henry to withstand Owain ap Gruffydd of Gwyned Assisted (1157) Henry II vs. Owain ap Gruffydd of Gwyned His death caused a struggle for succession Allowed his nephews Owain & Meurig rule of Cyfeilioc Such rule was to be as an appendage to the kingdom When Madoc's son & heir succeeded, Owain was able to keep Cyfieliog separate Resulted in only northern Powys going to his son Gruffydd Resulted in Powys' loss of status as equal w/ kingdoms of Gwynedd & Deheubarth

More About Prince of Powys Madoc Ap Maredudd: Burial: St. Tysilio,Meivod,Montgomeryshire,Wales

Child of Madoc Maredudd and Susannah Gruffydd is: 352329736 i. Prince Gruffydd Maelor Ap Madoc, born Abt. 1121 in Overton-Madoc,Flintshire,Wales; died 1191; married Angharad Verch Owain.

704659474. Prince of Wales Owain Ap Gruffydd, born Abt. 1087 in Aberffraw Castle,Caernarvonshire,Wales; died December 1169 in Carnarvonshire,Wales,Caernarvonshire,Wales. He was the son of 1409318946. King Gruffydd Ap Of Cynan and 1409318947. Angharad Verch Owain. He married 704659475. Cristin Verch Gronwy. 704659475. Cristin Verch Gronwy, born Abt. 1105 in Tegeingl,Flintshire,Wales.

Notes for Prince of Wales Owain Ap Gruffydd: [Master File.ftw]

Target of Henry II's campaign(s) in Wales Threatened Madoc ap Maredudd Prince of Powys. Excommunicated by Thomas a' Becket when he didn't abjure his 2nd wife Cristin Expanded borders & took back districts lost to the English & other Welsh Princes Able to do so because of King Stephen's pre-occupation with English civil war REF: "Yale Genealogy and History of Wales", 1908, Rodney Horace Yale p. 40: During King Stephen's reign of 17 years in England, he left Wales much to itself and Owain materially added to the resources of his country & re-occupied several districts, which the Welsh had lost in former years. In the meantime however, he and Cadwaladr quarreld and the latter fled to England. Also during these years (C25) Rhys ap Gruffydd, a son of Gruffydd ap Rhun, who was son of Rhys ap Tewdwr, had won several comparatively important engagements and successes in the south.

More About Prince of Wales Owain Ap Gruffydd: Burial: Bangor Cathedral,Is Gwyrfai,Caernarvonshire,Wales

Child of Owain Gruffydd and Cristin Gronwy is: 352329737 i. Angharad Verch Owain, born Abt. 1127 in Caernarvonshire,Wales; married Prince Gruffydd Maelor Ap Madoc.

704659480. Liulf Of Aldithley, born Abt. 1112 in Heleigh,Audley,Staffordshire,England. He was the son of 1409318960. Liulf Of Aldithley.

Child of Liulf Of Aldithley is: 352329740 i. Adam De Aldithley, born Abt. 1147 in Heleigh,Audley,Staffordshire,England; died Aft. 1203; married Emma Fitzorm.

704659488. William De Venables, born 1170 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England. He was the son of

347 1409318976. Gilbert De Venables and 1409318977. Margery De Hatton.

Notes for William De Venables: [Master File.ftw]

Sir William Venables, Knight, eldest son, appears in a grant to his brother Hugh about 1188. To this deed he affixes a seal, representing a Lion Rampant sinister. He had license for a domestic chapel at Merston for himself and wife from Andrew, Prior of Newton. He lived in the 12th year of Henry III, 1228. He had issue Hugh, Robert, parson of Rosthorne, Hamon and William.

Child of William De Venables is: 352329744 i. Hugh De Venables, born 1197 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England; died 1269; married Alice De Oxton.

706020424. Hervey de Glanville, born 1070 in Eye, Suffolk, England. He was the son of 1412040848. Lord Ranulph de Glanville and 1412040849. Flandrina of Suffolk. He married 706020425. Miss de Salt-Les- Dames. 706020425. Miss de Salt-Les-Dames, born 1074.

Child of Hervey de Glanville and Miss de Salt-Les-Dames is: 353010212 i. Sir Hervey de Glanville, born 1095 in Eye, Suffolk, England; died 1147; married Matilda.

772276416. Lord William* Malet, born 1014; died 1071 in York Castle,Yorkshire,Eng (Slain defending castle). He was the son of 1544552832. Malet and 1544552833. daughter Mercia. He married 772276417. Hesilia Crispin 1044. 772276417. Hesilia Crispin, born Abt. 1020 in Tilliers,Normandy,Fr; died Aft. 1086. She was the daughter of 703344320. Count of Brionne Gilbert* Crispin I and 703344321. Gunnora D'Anjou.

Notes for Lord William* Malet: [Master File.ftw]

William Malet, Lord Malet, a Norman baron, one of the generals and companions of William the Conqueror, said to have been the brother of King Harold's wife, and to have been entrusted with the guard of Harold's body after he had been slain on the battlefield. After the conquest he was made Governor of York Castle and was slain in its defense about 1071. He married Hesila (Esilia) Crispin, daughter of Gilbert Crispin I, baron of Tillieres. She probably married (2) Alured de Lincoln, a great Domesday baron who attended Duke William on his expedition to England in 1066 (See Crispin and Macary, "Falaise Roll", Appendix 20, pg. 156-160).

MISC: WILLIAM, Lord Malet, a Norman Baron, one of the generals and companions of William the Conqueror, said to have been the brother of King Harold's wife, and to have been entrusted with the guard of Harold's body after he had been slain on the battlefield. After the conquest he was made governor of York Castle and was slain in its defense about 1071.William Malet, of Granville, Normandy; also held lands in Lincs before 1066 (possibly by virtue of his mother's putative status of Englishwoman); granted the feudal Barony of Eye, Suffolk, following the Conquest, in which he was one of William I's chief lieutenants, being allegedly given the task by William of burying Harold's body after Hastings; Sheriff of Yorks 1068; married Hesilia Crispin (living 1086), gggdau of Rollo The Dane, Duke of Normandy, and died c1071. [Burke's Peerage]

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Note: Malet is a dimunitive of "Mal" meaning evil.

The Peytons, Camden observes, have had a common progenitor with the Uffords, who became Earls of Suffolk, the founder of both being William Mallet, a Norman baron, who was sheriff of Yorkshire in the 3rd of William I, and obtained grants of sundry lordships and manors from the crown, amongst which were Sibton and Peyton Hall, which he possessed at the time of the survey. "Iselham," says the same author, "formerly belonged to the Bernards, which came to the family of the Peytons by marriage, which knightly family of Peyton flowed out of the same male stock whence the Uffords, Earls of Suffolk, descended; albeit they assumed the surname of Peyton,

348 according to the use of that age, from their manor of Peyton Hall, in Boxford, in the county of Suffolk." [John Burke & John Bernard Burke, Extinct and Dormant Baronetcies of England, Ireland, and Scotland, Second Edition, Scott, Webster, & Geary, London, 1841, p. 408, Peyton, of Isleham]

Note: Domesday states that Walter de Caen held Sibton (given to him by William's widow) and Swein of Essex held Peyton--Walter having been dead since 1071.

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William, according to some, was grandson of Lady Godiva & brother of Harold Godwyn's wife, while not necessarily entirely true, probably there was some relationship.

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According to Crispin and Macary, "William (Guillaume) Malet de Graville stands out as one of the most imposing figures at the Conquest. There can be no doubt about his presence there, which is subscribed to by William of Poitiers, Guy of Amiens, Orderic Vital, and all the historians of this epoch. So much has been placed on record concerning him that just a few facts of his life will be recited here. He was probably descended from Gerard, a Scandinavian prince and companion of Duke Rollo, which gave the name of the fief of Gerardville or Graville, near Havre. Robert, the eldest son, occurs in a document of about 990 in Normandy. On his mother's side William Malet was of Anglo-Saxon origin, for she was probably the daughter of Leofric, Earl of Mercia, and Godwa or Godgifu, the supposed sister of Thorold the Sheriff in the time of Edward the Confessor, and therefore the aunt of Edwin and Morcar, Earls of Northumberland. He was nearly killed in the battle of Hastings but was rescued by the sire de Montfort and William of Vieuxpont, and was appointed by William the Conqueror to take charge of the body of Harold, a statement that has been disputed. The consensus of opinion favors it, and it is most logical if William Malet's mother was as stated the sister of Algar II., 7th Earl of Mercia, who was the father of Alditha, wife of Harold. He accompanied King William at the reduction of Nottingham and York in 1068, for which he was rewarded with the shreivalty of land in that county. Gilbert de Gand and Robert Fitz Richard were also commanders in this expedition. The following year he was besieged in the castle of York by Edgar, the Saxon prince, and was only saved from surrender by the timely arrival of the Conqueror. In the same year he was attacked by the Danes, who captured the city of York with great slaughter and took William Malet, his wife and children, prisoners, but their lives were spared, as was that of Gilbert de Gand, for the sake of their ransoms. There is evidence that he was slain in this year, but it is uncertain and the date of his death is unknown. An entry in Domesday that "William Malet was seized of this place (Cidestan, Co. Suffolk), where he proceeded on the King's service where he died," would indicate that his death occurred during the compilation of that book. He was witness to a charter of King William to the church of St. Martin-le-Grand, in London, and is there styled "princeps," which title, however, was honorary and not hereditary, having ceased with his death."

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William Malet, or Guillaume, as he may have been called, "Sire de Graville", came from Graville Sainte Honorine between Le Havre and Harfleur, in what is today the French province of Normandy. He is said to have had a Norman father and a Saxon (read English) mother, and had some sort of association with King Harold of England before the conquest. William, through his Saxon mother, may actually have been related to King Harold, and also to the well known Lady Godiva. It is also possible that William and Harold were both God fathers of Duke William of Normandy's daughter, Abela.

The Malet Castle at Graville Sainte Honorine had an important strategic location, at the mouth of the Seine. It has now fallen into the sea, though some remnants of it may still be visible. A large section of wall with large iron rings attached was still there just over 100 years ago. The Abbey church, in which some of the Malets are buried, is now in the town of Le Havre. Though William Malet had connections to both sides in the conflict to come, his main allegiance was to Duke William of Normandy.

William fought with distinction at Hastings, as the following Excerpt from Wace's "Roman de Rou" attests:

William whom they call Mallet, Boldly throws himself among them;

349 With his flashing sword Against the English he makes furious onset; But his shield they clove, And his horse beneath him killed, And himself they would have slain, When came the Sire de Montfort And Lord William de Vez-Pont With the great force which they had, Him they bravely rescued. There many of their men they lost; Mallet they remounted on the field On a fresh war-horse.

When the battle was over, Duke William entrusted William Malet to attend to the burial of the dead English king. The body was buried under a heap of stones on top of a cliff at Hastings overlooking the shore that Harold had so bravely defended. William placed a stone on the grave with the epitaph:

"By command of the Duke, you rest here a King, O Harold, that you may be guardian still of the shore and sea". This burial of Harold was only temporary and the body was later re-buried at Harold's Abbey at Waltham.

William and his brother Durand held lands in Lincolnshire, England, during the reign of Edward the Confessor, and through the reign of Harold right up to the conquest, in addition to those in Normandy. These Lincolnshire holdings, all in the Danelaw, probably came from William and Durand's mother. After the conquest William's English holdings were greatly increased, again, principally in the Danelaw, as English lands were taken from their Saxon owners and handed over to Norman Barons. It is likely that Duke William conferred these estates on William, partly because of his loyalty and skill in battle, but also because of his prior connections with his Danish "cousins" there. Perhaps the Duke felt that William was the best man to bring these proud, warlike and independent settlers under the control of their new King.

William was dead at the time of the Domesday survey in 1086, but the holdings at that time of his son Robert, and of his wife, give a good indication of the extent of his estates. He held large parts of what are today Suffolk and Norfolk, with smaller amounts of land in Lincolnshire and Yorkshire. Eye, in Suffolk appears to have been William's stronghold. Here he built a Motte and Bailey castle, after the Norman fashion. Nothing remains of the Norman fortifications, but the outline of the baileys and "Castle Mound", are still evident. There is even a slight indication of where the Market, founded by William Malet under Royal License would have been held.

William married Hesilia Crispin, by whom he had two sons, Robert and Gilbert, and one daughter, Beatrice. Robert and possibly Gilbert, along with their uncle Durand, accompanied their father at the battle of Hastings. The arms shown at the top of the page, likely carried by the Malets at Hastings, were used by many generations of the Malet family, both in England and in France, and can be seen on the Bayeux tapestry.

William was made Sheriff of York and granted considerable lands in Yorkshire following the building of the first Norman castle there (the mound now supports 'Clifford's Tower') in 1068. He and his fellow captains, Robert Fitz- Richard and William of Ghent, with 500 picked knights had to fight off a local revolt, headed by Edgar the Atheling; this in or shortly after January 1069. Robert Fitz-Richard and many of his men were killed and it was only by the timely arrival of King William that the City was saved. The natives remained restless and had another, token go, as soon as King William left but were quickly put down. The troops were strengthened and another castle built on the other side of the river from the original but, notwithstanding, in September 1069, William, his wife and two of his children were captured by a combined force of Danes and English under Sweyn of Denmark supported by Earls Waltheof and Gospatric and the Northumbrians, when York fell to them after a terrible fight. This led to King William ordering the burning and killing of everything in the north and Domesday, even 16 years later, records most of northern England as still being waste and uninhabited.

William, his wife and two children must have been released some time later and William retained most of his lands apart from those in Yorkshire, which will have come with the office of Sheriff, which had been taken from him. At some point the King awarded William the appellation of "Princep", and in the Chart granted by the King to the church of St. Martin le Grand, his signature appears as "Wilielmus Malet Princep". In the context of the

350 times, Princep would likely have been interpreted as "leader, or chief". William is believed to have died fighting "Hereward the Wake" in the Fens near Ely Cathedral, which lies between South Lincolnshire, Cambridgeshire and Norfolk (and in the middle of the Malet holdings), in 1071. The Domesday book records that "...He went into the marsh", and that "...he went on the King's service, where he died".

William is generally accepted to be the progenitor of many of the various branches of the Malet family (those that can trace their lines back that far), both in England and in France. The descendants of Durand continued to hold lands in Lincolnshire, and are recorded in Irby on Humber up to the 16th century.

------

NORMAN SHERIFFS By 1066, when William the Conqueror seized power, he replaced all of the existing sheriffs with his own loyal comrades in arms. When William conveyed the offices of sheriff to his Normans, he also bestowed to them the title "Vicomte," which added nobility to their positions. He allowed Vicomte sheriffs to build castles, a powerful symbol of privilege and a far greater honor than had ever been granted to prior Anglo-Saxon sheriffs. The castles were a sign of aggressive force. This fortification symbolism helped identify William as the incomparable authority in the newly conquered land.

The most famous William the Conqueror sheriff was a man named William Malet, a ferocious warrior. During the Battle of Hasting his horse was killed from under him. Mounting a fresh horse, he continued leading the charge, killing the enemy along the way, to a Norman victory. William continued to use Malet to crush insurgent forces within his reign.. . . As a reward, William named Malet the sheriff of Yorkshire.

King William sought aggressive types for the office of sheriff whose ambitions were consistent with his. Those willing to squeeze the peasants to their maximum were the best qualified in William's eyes. He instituted the practice of selling the office to the highest bidder. This brought forth evil men willing to pay exorbitant prices for the office and then willing to do whatever it took to recoup their investment. . . No one spoke out for the peasantry because their only representative to the king was the very sheriffs embezzling them. The most notorious was Picot, Sheriff of Cambridgeshire. . . . Monks describe him as: a hungry lion, a prowling wolf, a crafty fox, a filthy swine, a dog without shame, who stuffed his belly like an insatiable beast as though the whole country were a single corpse.

If events reduced production within the shires and thereby reduced the prosperity of King William, the sheriff was then forced to press the peasants even more to make up for the deficiency. In 1083, William levied the highest tax assessment of his reign to make up for the previous year's famine and low production. . . . To enhance their income, sheriffs commonly pillaged Church properties. . . .

The only coin in circulation in twelfth century England was the silver penny. It was the responsibility of the sheriff to police the silver content in the coinage. If the sheriff failed to see that the tender did not meet quality assurance in the amount of silver content versus the alloy percentage, he was held personally liable for the shortage. Because this burden was placed on the sheriffs in the area that effected them the most, their pocketbooks. . . .Enforcement of the matter was particularly unkind under the reign of King Henry II to punish offenders that circulated "bastard" coins. The first offense routinely resulted in the severing of a hand or castration. . . .

The coming of King John in 1199 brought about one of the most stirring periods in the history of the medieval sheriff. . . . As King John waged war against the Welsh, the French, and the Irish, he placed the emphasis upon the sheriffs to finance his wars. . . . Because of the sheriff's authority and ability to raise funds, the 13th century saw the sheriff as the most powerful administrative force in medieval England. . . .

King John personally knew every one of the 100 or so sheriffs that he appointed between 1199 and 1216. Some were his intimate friends and most trusted advisors. In contrast to the prior practice of King Richard, he appointed only two members of the Church to the post. He instead chose to select intense, secular men, with strong military backgrounds. . . . His deliberate selection of men of harsh demeanor . . . was considered by people of his time as a substantive answer for the difficult issues of the day . . . tough men for tough times. . . .William Malet, of Granville, Normandy; also held lands in Lincs before 1066 (possibly by virtue of his mother's putative status of Englishwoman); granted the feudal Barony of Eye, Suffolk, following the Conquest, in which he was one of

351 William I's chief lieutenants, being allegedly given the task by William of burying Harold's body after Hastings; Sheriff of Yorks 1068; married Hesilia Crispin (living 1086), gggdau of Rollo The Dane, Duke of Normandy, and died c1071. [Burke's Peerage]

Child of William* Malet and Hesilia Crispin is: 386138208 i. Baron Gilbert Malet, born 1057 in Graville St Honorine,Normandy,France.

772276424. Roger* de Mortimer, born Abt. 1022 in Mortemer-sur-Eaulne, Normandy, France; died Aft. 1078. He married 772276425. Hawise de Valois. 772276425. Hawise de Valois, born Abt. 1035 in Valois, Isle de France, France; died Aft. 1086.

Notes for Roger* de Mortimer: Roger de Mortimer, deemed by some to have been son of William de Warren, and by others, of Walter de St. Martin, brother of that William, was founder of the abbey of St. Victor, in Normandy. "It is reported," says Dugdale, "that in the year 1054 (which was twelve years before the Norman Conquest), when Odo, brother of Henry, King of France, invaded the territory of Evreux, Duke William sent this Roger, then his general (with Robert, Earl of Ewe, and other stout soldiers), to resist his attempts; who meeting with Odo near to the castle of Mortimer, gave him battle, and obtained a glorious victory. It is further observable of this Roger that he was by consanguinity allied to the Norman duke (afterwards king, by the name of William the Conqueror), his mother being niece to Gunnora, wife of Richard, Duke of Normandy, great grandmother to the Conqueror." The presumed son of this Roger, Ralph de Mortimer, accompanying the Duke of Normandy in his expedition against England, was one of his principal commanders at the decisive battle of Hastings. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage Ltd, London, England, 1883, p. 382, Mortimer, Barons Mortimer, of Wigmore, Earls of March]

Child of Roger* de Mortimer and Hawise de Valois is: 386138212 i. Ralph* de Mortimer, born 1055 in Abby Nigmou, Herefordshire, England; died August 05, 1104 in Normandy, France; married Milicent Ferrers.

772284960. Count of Bayeux Ranulf, born 1017 in Bayex , Calvados, Normandy France. He married 772284961. Alix De Normandie. 772284961. Alix De Normandie, born 1021 in Normandy France.

Child of Ranulf and Alix De Normandie is: 386142480 i. Viscount of Bayeux Ranulf De Meshines, born 1050 in Normandy France; died 1129; married Maud D'Avranches.

772284964. Count Gatinais Geoffroy II Ferreol, born Abt. 1000 in Landon, France; died April 01, 1046 in Anjou, France. He was the son of 1544569928. Count of Gastinois Geoffroy I Ferreol and 1544569929. Countess of Gastinois Beatrice Of Macon. He married 772284965. Countess Gastinois Ermgard Of Anjou. 772284965. Countess Gastinois Ermgard Of Anjou, born 1018; died Abt. March 18, 1075/76 in Anjou, France. She was the daughter of 1544569930. Count of Anjou Foulques III Le Noir and 1544569931. Countess of Anjou Hildegarde Anjou.

Children of Geoffroy Ferreol and Ermgard Anjou are: i. Count of Anjou Foulques IV, born 1043 in Anjou, France; died April 14, 1109 in Anjou, France; married Queen of France Bertrade Montfort 1089 in France; born Abt. 1059 in Montfort, E, France; died February 14, 1116/17 in Fontrevault, France.

Notes for Count of Anjou Foulques IV: [Master File.ftw]

inherited Chateau-Landon from his childless uncle Geoffrey Martel; also other of his lands; cf. Plantagenet Chonicles, ed. Hallam, p. 33 PlantagEncy, 81: Count of Anjou (1060-1109) and chronicler of his ancestors. Went to war vs. brother Geoffrey, cpatured & imprisoned him 1066, took Anjou &

352 Saintonge (Geoffrey's inheritance). His wife eloped with Philip I of France 1107

386142482ii. Ivo Plantagenet De Tailbois, born Abt. 1036 in Anjou,France; died 1094 in Kendal,Cambria,Eng; married Lucia Of Mercia.

772284966. Alfgar III Earl Of Mercia, born 1002 in Coventry,Warwickshire,Eng; died 1059 in Coventry,Warwickshire,Eng. He was the son of 1544569932. Leofric III Earl Of Mercia and 1544569933. Lady Godiva Countess Of Mercia. He married 772284967. Elfgifu Princess Of England. 772284967. Elfgifu Princess Of England

Child of Alfgar Mercia and Elfgifu England is: 386142483 i. Lucia Of Mercia, born Abt. 1040; married Ivo Plantagenet De Tailbois.

772284968. King of England William* I, born October 14, 1024 in Falaise, Calvados, France; died September 09, 1087 in Hermentruvilleby, Rouen, France. He was the son of 1544569936. Duke of Normandy Robert* I and 1544569937. Herleva De Falaise. He married 772284969. Queen of England Matilda* de Flanders 1051. 772284969. Queen of England Matilda* de Flanders, born 1032 in Flanders, France; died November 03, 1083 in Caen, Calvados, France. She was the daughter of 1544569938. Count of Flanders Baldwin Flanders.

Notes for King of England William* I: [Master File.ftw]

William I, byname WILLIAM The CONQUEROR, or The BASTARD, or WILLIAM of NORMANDY, French GUILLAUME le CONQUÉRANT, or le BÂTARD, or GUILLAUME de NORMANDIE (b. c. 1028, Falaise, Normandy--d. Sept. 9, 1087, Rouen), duke of Normandy (as William II) from 1035 and king of England from 1066, one of the greatest soldiers and rulers of the Middle Ages. He made himself the mightiest feudal lord in France and then changed the course of England's history by his conquest of that country.

Early years

William was the elder of two children of Robert I of Normandy and his concubine Herleva, or Arlette, the daughter of a burgher from the town of Falaise. In 1035 Robert died when returning from a pilgrimage to Jerusalem, and William, his only son, whom he had nominated as his heir before his departure, was accepted as duke by the Norman magnates and his feudal overlord, King Henry I of France. William and his friends had to overcome enormous obstacles. His illegitimacy (he was generally known as the Bastard) was a handicap, and he had to survive the collapse of law and order that accompanied his accession as a child.

Three of William's guardians died violent deaths before he grew up, and his tutor was murdered. His father's kin were of little help; most of them thought that they stood to gain by the boy's death. But his mother managed to protect William through the most dangerous period. These early difficulties probably contributed to his strength of purpose and his dislike of lawlessness and misrule.

Ruler of Normandy.

By 1042, when William reached his 15th year, was knighted, and began to play a personal part in the affairs of his duchy, the worst was over. But his attempts to recover rights lost during the anarchy and to bring disobedient vassals and servants to heel inevitably led to trouble. From 1046 until 1055 he dealt with a series of baronial rebellions, mostly led by kinsmen. Occasionally he was in great danger and had to rely on Henry of France for help. In 1047 Henry and William defeated a coalition of Norman rebels at Val-ès-Dunes, southeast of Caen. It was in these years that William learned to fight and rule.

William soon learned to control his youthful recklessness. He was always ready to take calculated risks on campaign and, most important, to fight a battle. But he was not a chivalrous or flamboyant commander. His plans were simple, his methods direct, and he exploited ruthlessly any advantage gained. If he found himself at a disadvantage, he withdrew immediately. He showed the same qualities in his government. He never lost sight of his aim to recover lost ducal rights and revenues, and, although he developed no theory of government or great interest in administrative techniques, he was always prepared to

353 improvise and experiment. He seems to have lived a moral life by the standards of the time, and he acquired an interest in the welfare of the Norman church. He made his half brother, Odo, bishop of Bayeux in 1049 at the age of about 16, and Odo managed to combine the roles of nobleman and prelate in a way that did not greatly shock contemporaries. But William also welcomed foreign monks and scholars to Normandy. Lanfranc of Pavia, a famous master of the liberal arts, who entered the monastery of Bec about 1042, was made abbot of Caen in 1063.

According to a brief description of William's person by an anonymous author, who borrowed extensively from Einhard's Life of Charlemagne, he was just above average height and had a robust, thick-set body. Though he was always sparing of food and drink, he became fat in later life. He had a rough bass voice and was a good and ready speaker. Writers of the next generation agree that he was exceptionally strong and vigorous. William was an out- of-doors man, a hunter and soldier, fierce and despotic, generally feared; uneducated, he had few graces but was intelligent and shrewd and soon obtained the respect of his rivals.

New alliances.

After 1047 William began to take part in events outside his duchy. In support of his lord, King Henry, and in pursuit of an ambition to strengthen his southern frontier and expand into Maine, he fought a series of campaigns against Geoffrey Martel, count of Anjou. But in 1052 Henry and Geoffrey made peace, there was a serious rebellion in eastern Normandy, and, until 1054 William was again in serious danger. During this period he conducted important negotiations with his cousin Edward the Confessor, king of England, and took a wife.

Norman interest in Anglo-Saxon England derived from an alliance made in 1002, when King Ethelred II of England married Emma, the sister of Count Richard II, William's grandfather. Two of her sons, William's cousins once removed, had reigned in turn in England, Hardecanute (1040-42) and Edward the Confessor (1042-66). William had met Edward during that prince's exile on the Continent and may well have given him some support when he returned to England in 1041. In that year Edward was about 36 and William 14. It is clear that William expected some sort of reward from Edward and, when Edward's marriage proved unfruitful, began to develop an ambition to become his kinsman's heir. Edward probably at times encouraged William's hopes. His childlessness was a diplomatic asset.

In 1049 William negotiated with Baldwin V of Flanders for the hand of his daughter, Matilda. Baldwin, an imperial vassal with a distinguished lineage, was in rebellion against the Western emperor, Henry III, and in desperate need of allies. The proposed marriage was condemned as incestuous (William and Matilda were evidently related in some way) by the Emperor's friend, Pope Leo IX, at the Council of Reims in October 1049; but so anxious were the parties for the alliance that before the end of 1053, possibly in 1052, the wedding took place. In 1059 William was reconciled to the papacy, and as penance the disobedient pair built two monasteries at Caen. Four sons were born to William and Matilda: Robert (the future duke of Normandy), Richard (who died young), William Rufus (the Conqueror's successor in England), and Henry (Rufus' successor). Among the daughters was Adela, who was the mother of Stephen, king of England.

Edward the Confessor was supporting the Emperor, and it is possible that William used his new alliance with Flanders to put pressure on Edward and extort an acknowledgment that he was the English king's heir. At all events, Edward seems to have made some sort of promise to William in 1051, while Tostig, son of the greatest nobleman in England, Earl Godwine, married Baldwin's half sister. The immediate purpose of this tripartite alliance was to improve the security of each of the parties. If William secured a declaration that he was Edward's heir, he was also looking very far ahead.

Between 1054 and 1060 William held his own against an alliance between King Henry I and Geoffrey Martel of Anjou. Both men died in 1060 and were succeeded by weaker rulers. As a result, in 1063 William was able to conquer Maine. In 1064 or 1065 Edward sent his brother-in-law, Harold, earl of Wessex, Godwine's son and successor, on an embassy to Normandy. William took him on a campaign into Brittany, and in connection with this Harold swore an oath in which, according to Norman writers, he renewed Edward's bequest of the throne to William and promised to support it.

When Edward died childless on Jan. 5, 1066, Harold was accepted as king by the English magnates, and William decided on war. Others, however, moved more quickly. In May Tostig, Harold's exiled brother, raided England, and in September he joined the invasion forces of Harald III Hardraade, king of Norway, off the Northumbrian coast. William assembled a fleet, recruited an army, and gathered his forces in August at the mouth of the Dives River. It is likely that he originally intended to sail due north and invade England by way of the Isle of Wight and

354 Southampton Water. Such a plan would give him an offshore base and interior lines. But adverse winds detained his fleet in harbour for a month, and in September a westerly gale drove his ships up-Channel.

The Battle of Hastings.

William regrouped his forces at Saint-Valéry on the Somme. He had suffered a costly delay, some naval losses, and a drop in the morale of his troops. On September 27, after cold and rainy weather, the wind backed south. William embarked his army and set sail for the southeast coast of England. The following morning he landed, took the unresisting towns of Pevensey and Hastings, and began to organize a bridgehead with between 4,000 and 7,000 cavalry and infantry.

William's forces were in a narrow coastal strip, hemmed in by the great forest of Andred, and, although this corridor was easily defensible, it was not much of a base for the conquest of England. The campaigning season was almost past, and when William received news of his opponent it was not reassuring. On September 25 Harold had defeated and slain Tostig and Harald Hardraade at Stamford Bridge, near York, and was retracing his steps to meet the new invader. On October 13, when Harold emerged from the forest, William was taken by surprise. But the hour was too late for Harold to push on to Hastings, and he took up a defensive position. Early the next day William went out to give battle. He attacked the English phalanx with archers and cavalry but saw his army almost driven from the field. He rallied the fugitives, however, and brought them back into the fight and in the end wore down his opponents. Harold's brothers were killed early in the battle. Toward nightfall the King himself fell and the English gave up. William's coolness and tenacity secured him victory in this fateful battle, and he then moved against possible centres of resistance so quickly that he prevented a new leader from emerging. On Christmas Day 1066 he was crowned king in Westminster Abbey. In a formal sense the Norman Conquest of England had taken place.

King of England

William was already an experienced ruler. In Normandy he had replaced disloyal nobles and ducal servants with his own friends, limited private warfare, and recovered usurped ducal rights, defining the feudal duties of his vassals. The Norman church flourished under his rule. He wanted a church free of corruption but subordinate to him. He would not tolerate opposition from bishops and abbots or interference from the papacy. He presided over church synods and reinforced ecclesiastical discipline with his own. In supporting Lanfranc, prior of Bec, against Berengar of Tours in their dispute over the doctrine of the Eucharist, he found himself on the side of orthodoxy. He was never guilty of the selling of church office (simony). He disapproved of clerical marriage. At the same time he was a stern and sometimes rough master, swayed by political necessities, and he was not generous to the church with his own property. The reformer Lanfranc was one of his advisers; but perhaps even more to his taste were the worldly and soldierly bishops Odo of Bayeux and Geoffrey of Coutances.

William left England early in 1067 but had to return in December because of English unrest. The English rebellions that began in 1067 reached their peak in 1069 and were finally quelled in 1071. They completed the ruin of the highest English aristocracy and gave William a distaste for his newly conquered kingdom. Since his position on the Continent was deteriorating, he wanted to solve English problems as cheaply as possible. To secure England's frontiers, he invaded Scotland in 1072 and Wales in 1081 and created special defensive "marcher" counties along the Scottish and Welsh borders.

In the last 15 years of his life he was more often in Normandy than in England, and there were five years, possibly seven, in which he did not visit the kingdom at all. He retained most of the greatest Anglo-Norman barons with him in Normandy and confided the government of England to bishops, trusting especially his old friend Lanfranc, whom he made archbishop of Canterbury. Much concerned that the natives should not be unnecessarily disturbed, he allowed them to retain their own laws and courts.

William returned to England only when it was absolutely necessary: in 1075 to deal with the aftermath of a rebellion by Roger, earl of Hereford, and Ralf, earl of Norfolk, which was made more dangerous by the intervention of a Danish fleet; and in 1082 to arrest and imprison his half brother Odo, bishop of Bayeux and earl of Kent, who was planning to take an army to Italy, perhaps to make himself pope. In the spring of 1082 William had his son Henry knighted, and in August at Salisbury he took oaths of fealty from all the important landowners in England, whosoever's vassals they might be. In 1085 he returned with a large army to meet the threat of an invasion by Canute IV (Canute the Holy) of Denmark. When this came to nothing owing to Canute's death in 1086, William ordered an economic and tenurial survey to be made of the kingdom, the results of which are

355 summarized in the two volumes of Domesday Book.

William was preoccupied with the frontiers of Normandy. The danger spots were in Maine and the Vexin on the Seine, where Normandy bordered on the French royal demesne. After 1066 William's continental neighbours became more powerful and even more hostile. In 1068 Fulk the Surly succeeded to Anjou and in 1071 Robert the Frisian to Flanders. Philip I of France allied with Robert and Robert with the Danish king, Canute IV. There was also the problem of William's heir apparent, Robert Curthose, who, given no appanage and seemingly kept short of money, left Normandy in 1077 and intrigued with his father's enemies. In 1081 William made a compromise with Fulk in the treaty of Blancheland: Robert Curthose was to be count of Maine but as a vassal of the count of Anjou. The eastern part of the Vexin, the county of Mantes, had fallen completely into King Philip's hands in 1077 when William had been busy with Maine. In 1087 William demanded from Philip the return of the towns of Chaumont, Mantes, and Pontoise. In July he entered Mantes by surprise, but while the town burned he suffered some injury from which he never recovered. He was thwarted at the very moment when he seemed about to enforce his last outstanding territorial claim.

Death

William was taken to a suburb of Rouen, where he lay dying for five weeks. He had the assistance of some of his bishops and doctors, and in attendance were his half brother Robert, count of Mortain, and his younger sons, William Rufus and Henry. Robert Curthose was with the King of France. It had probably been his intention that Robert, as was the custom, should succeed to the whole inheritance. In the circumstances he was tempted to make the loyal Rufus his sole heir. In the end he compromised: Normandy and Maine went to Robert and England to Rufus. Henry was given great treasure with which he could purchase an appanage. William died at daybreak on September 9, in his 60th year, and was buried in rather unseemly fashion in St. Stephen's Church, which he had built at Caen. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD, 1996, WILLIAM I]

More About King of England William* I: Burial: Abbey of St Stephen, Caen, France

Notes for Queen of England Matilda* de Flanders: [Master File.ftw]

For many years it was assumed that Gundred, who married William de Warrene, was a daughter of William I and Matilda (as indicated in The Plantagenet Ancestry). However it is now known that Gundred was a daughter of Gherbod the Fleming (as indicated in Ancestral Roots). The following information strongly suggests that Gundred's mother was Matilda (thus the mistaken notion that she was daughter of William I).

------copied from Bill Crawford's ancestry: crawfolk data base on World Connect Project, rootsweb.com ------

Had Matilda of Flanders as many husbands as Adelaide, Countess of Ponthieu, and, like her, issue by each? What was the real cause of the inhibition of her marriage with William, Duke of Normandy, — its delay for six years? What truth is there in the story of her unreturned affection for the Angio-Saxon Brihtric Meaw, and of her vindictive conduct to him after she became Queen of England? I have hesitated to believe in the popular tradition that Duke William grossly assaulted the daughter of Baldwin in the street or in her own chamber, not that I have any doubt about his being capable of such an outrage, but because he was too politic to commit it, and she was not the woman to have forgiven it, assuming that the offence was the simple refusal of his hand on the ground of his illegitimacy. It is obvious, however, that the early life of Matilda is involved in mystery, and it is highly probable that a clearer insight into it would enable us to account for much which we now reject as legend, or fail to reconcile with acknowledged facts. If there be any foundation for the story of William's brutality, the outburst of ungovernable fury might have been due to a much greater provocation than has been assigned for it. Brihtric, the son of Algar or Alfar, sumamed Meaw (Snow), from the extreme fairness of his complexion, an Anglo-Saxon Thegn, possessor of large domains in England, had been sent on an embassy from King Edward the Confessor to the Connt of Flanders. Matilda, we are told, fell desperately in love with him, and offered herself to him in marriage! Either disgusted by her forwardness, or preferring another, he declined the flattering proposal. "Hell hath no fury like a woman foiled," and she kept her wrath warm till she was in a position to ruin the man she had so passionately loved. She had no sooner become the Queen of England than she induced William to confiscate, on some pretence, all Brihtric's estates, and obtained the greater proportion for herself. The unfortunate Thegn

356 was arrested at his house at Hanley, in Worcestershire, on the very day Saint Wulfstan had consecrated a chapel of his building, dragged to Winchester, and died in a dungeon! The truth of this story is supported by the impartial evidence of Domesday, in which Hanley and the principal manors held by Brihtric in the time of King Edward are recorded as the possessions of Queen Matilda, and the remainder passed to Fitz Hamon.

After her hand had been rejected by the noble Saxon, it is presumed she became the wife of a Fleming, named Gherbod, who appears to have held the hereditary office of Advocate of the Abbey of Saint Bertin, in St. Omers, and by whom she had at least two children, viz., Gherbod, to whom William gave the earldom of Chester, and Gundred, "the sister of Gherbod," and wife of William de Warren. Was this a clandestine or an informal marriage, which, as it has never been acknowledged by any chronicler, contemporary or other, might have been unknown to the Duke of Normandy, when he proposed to one whom he believed to be the maiden daughter of the Count of Flanders, and the corporal chastisement inflicted, however unworthy of a man, passed over, sub silentio, for prudential reasons, by the parties wlio had been guilty of a disgraceful suppression of facts? The subsequent marriage under such circumstances will awaken no surprise in any one who has studied the character of William. Utterly unscrupulous, destitute of every generous, noble, or delicate feeling, every action of his life was dictated by POLICY alone. An alliance with the Count of Flanders might be considered by the crafty schemer sufficiently advantageous to warrant his overlooking any objectionable antecedents in the conduct of a granddaughter of a king of France, his first discovery of which had provoked his savage nature into a momentary ebullition of fury. Her being the mother of two children was a point in her favour with a man whose sole motive for marrying was the perpetuation of a dynasty, and the fair prospect of legitimate issue, in whose veins the blood of the Capets should enrich that of the Furrier of Falaise, would overcome any hesitation at espousing the widow of an Advocate of St. Bertin. On the other hand, Count Baldwin would be too happy to embrace the opportunity of reinstating his daughter in a position befitting her birth, and, as well as the lady herself, gladly condone past insults for future advantages and the hope of smothering, in the splendour of a ducal wedding, the awkward whispers of scandal.

I have said thus much simply to show the view that may be taken of these mysterious circumstances, in opposition to the rose-coloured representations of some modern historians, who, upon no stronger evidence, elevate the Conqueror into a model husband, and describe Matilda as the perfection of womankind.

More About Queen of England Matilda* de Flanders: Burial: Abbey of Holy Trinity, Caen

Children of William* and Matilda* de Flanders are: i. Duke of Normandy Robert Beauclerc II, born 1054 in Normandy, France; died October 02, 1134 in Cardiff Castle, Glamorganshire, Wales; married Sibylla de Conversano; born Abt. 1069 in Conversano, Bari, Apulia, Italy.

Notes for Duke of Normandy Robert Beauclerc II: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

"Curthose"

More About Duke of Normandy Robert Beauclerc II: Burial: Died an old man as prisoner of Henry I

386142484ii. 2nd King of England Henry* I, born September 1068 in Selby, Yorkshire, England; died December 11, 1135 in Lyons-la Foret, Normandy, France; married (1) Sybilla Corbet; married (2) Heiress of Carew Nesta verch Rhys; married (3) Princess of Scotland Matilda of Scotland Atheling November 11, 1100 in Westminster, Middlesex, England.

772285298. Roger Bigod

Notes for Roger Bigod: [Master File.ftw]

FRAMLINGHAM CASTLE, NEAR SAXMUNDHAM, SUFFOLK. Not all destinations need have a

357 genealogical connection. Here is one worth visiting for many reasons -- history, architecture, setting, even the great pub meals a few yards from the gate. The first castle on the site was built by Roger Bigod, on land he received from Henry I. The castle seen today was begun some years later, in 1190, by another Roger Bigod, 2nd Earl of Norfolk. An earlier fortification had been destroyed after being forfeited by Roger's father to King Henry II (for being part of the rebellion of 1173-74). Framlingham has massive curtain walls 40 feet high and eight feet thick, sectioned by 13 towers, and surrounded by deep ditches. It is a good walk all the way around. For many years the castle was owned by the Howard family. It was here that Mary Tudor waited out the Lady Jane Grey crisis in 1553, and gathered her support, leaving from Framlingham on her triumphal journey to London. Years later, the Howard family sold the castle to Sir Robert Hitcham, and when he died in 1636 he left it to Pembroke College, Cambridge. The building on the site of the old great hall was built during these times and subsequently served as the parish poorhouse until it was closed in the 1830s. Now it houses the castle office and gift shop of English Heritage, which maintains the site. Framlingham is a fascinating place, whether or not you include Howard or Hitcham or Bigod in your family tree. It played many parts on the national and local stage. There is an audio tour toenhance the visual impact -- with 28 points of interest on the walls and in the castle yard. Some English Heritage sites are open year round, and this is one of them (for a picture, hours, etc. visit Framlingham Castle is magnificent. Take a few moments to try and imagine 20,000 loyal supporters of Mary camped in and around the castle in 1553. Taken from: MISSING LINKS: RootsWeb's Genealogy Journal Vol. 5, No. 3, 19 January 2000, (c) 1996-2000 Julia M. Case and Myra Vanderpool Gormley

Child of Roger Bigod is: 386142649 i. Maud Bigod, married William Aubigney.

772285300. Henry II Count Of Louvain And Brabant, died 1078. He married 772285301. Adela Of Thuringia. 772285301. Adela Of Thuringia, died Aft. 1086.

Child of Henry Brabant and Adela Thuringia is: 386142650 i. Godfrey I Duke Of Louvain And Brabant, born Abt. 1060; died January 25, 1138/39; married Ida De Namur.

772366080. 1st Earl of Shrewsbury Roger* de Montgomery II, born 1022 in St Germain Montgomery, Normandy, France; died July 27, 1094 in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England. He was the son of 1544732160. Vicomte D'Hiemois Roger de Montgomery and 1544732161. Emma. He married 772366081. Mabel de Talvas d' Alencon Bef. 1048. 772366081. Mabel de Talvas d' Alencon, born 1026 in Alencon, Eure, Normandy, France; died December 02, 1079 in Bures Castle. She was the daughter of 1544732162. William II Talvas Count d' Alencon and 1544732163. Hildeburge de Beaumont.

Notes for 1st Earl of Shrewsbury Roger* de Montgomery II: [jweber3.FTW]

Shrewsbury, Earldom of: In early December 1074 Roger de Montgomery was created Earl of Shropshire or Shrewsbury. As with other medieval earldoms, little distinction was then made between the county town and county proper when designating a specific name for a title, chiefly because an earl, who was then more or less and official, albeit often hereditary, was inconceivable except as earl of a county.

Roger was son of another Roger de Montgomery, seigneur of the Norman places (St Germain-de-Montgomery and Ste-Foy-de-Montgomery) of that name in the Calvados region. He was a prominent member of the nobles grouped around William (later William I of England, The Conqueror) of Normandy well before the 1066 invasion of England but stayed behind in Normandy during the actual enterprise. The year after Hastings he went to England and received land grants in Sussex. He is thought to have constructed the Castle of Montgomery (now in Powys, but formerly named Mongomeryshire after his family), doing so shortly before the Domesday Survey. [Burke's Peerage, p. 2604]

358 Children of Roger* de Montgomery and Mabel d' Alencon are: i. Maud de Montgomery, born Abt. 1041 in Montgomery, Normandy, France; died 1107. ii. 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury Hugues* de Montgomery, born Abt. 1042 in St Germain Montgomery, Normandy, France; died July 31, 1098 in Montgomery, Montgomershire, Wales.

Notes for 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury Hugues* de Montgomery: [jweber3.FTW]

Shrewsbury, Earldom of: His [Roger, 1st Earl of Shrewsbury's] son, the 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury (or Shropshire) of the 1074 creation, was killed by a missile launched from a Norse (or conceivably Irish) raiding party off the Anglesey coast while riding along the forshore on that island trying to fend them off. He was accounted gentle by the English and Normans but a Hammer by the Welsh. Under the systerm then prevailing the Earldom passed to an elder brother, Robert de Belleme, who constructed Bridgnorth Castle and continued the family policy of harrying the Welsh. He rebelled against Henry I and in 1102 was deprived of the Earldom of Shrewsbury/Shropshire, together with his English and Welsh estates. [Burke's Peerage, p. 2604]

More About 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury Hugues* de Montgomery: Burial: Killed by Norse Raiders off the coast of Anglessey Island

iii. Arnulph de Montgomery, born 1048 in Pembroke, Dyfed, Wales; died Abt. 1126. 386183040iv. 3rd Earl Shrewsbury Robert* de Montgomery II, born Bet. 1052 - 1056 in Alencon, Orne, France; died May 08, 1131 in 1102 Deprived of English lands & exiled to France by Henry I; married Agnes Heiress of Montreuil & Ponthieu. v. Count la Marche Roger de Montgomery III, born 1058 in St Germain Montgomery, Normandy, France; died 1102. vi. Sybil de Montgomery, born 1060 in St Germain, Normandy, France.

772366082. Count of Montreuil & Pont Guy I, born Abt. 1045 in Ponthieu, France; died October 13, 1100. He was the son of 1544732164. Count of Montreuil & Pont Enguerrand II and 1544732165. Countess of Aumale Adelaide of Normandy. He married 772366083. Ada of Amiens. 772366083. Ada of Amiens, born Abt. 1045 in Amiens, France; died March 1065/66.

More About Count of Montreuil & Pont Guy I: Burial: Captor of Harold Godwyn, Companion of William I, Crusader

Child of Guy and Ada Amiens is: 386183041 i. Agnes Heiress of Montreuil & Ponthieu, born Abt. 1065 in Ponthieu, France; died Aft. 1100; married 3rd Earl Shrewsbury Robert* de Montgomery II.

772366084. Henry Duke of Burgundy, born 1043 in Bourgogne, France; died January 27, 1071/72. He was the son of 1544732168. Robert I The Old Duke of Burgundy and 1544732169. Helie de Semur. He married 772366085. Sibylle of Barcelona 1056. 772366085. Sibylle of Barcelona, born 1036 in Barcelona, Spain. She was the daughter of 1544732170. Berenguer Ramon I Count of Barcelona and 1544732171. Guisle de Ampurias.

Children of Henry Burgundy and Sibylle Barcelona are: 386183042 i. Duke of Burgundy Eudes Borel Duke of Burgundy, born 1058 in Bourgogne, France; died March 23, 1102/03 in Cilicia; married Matilda of Burgundy 1080. ii. Henry II Count of Portugal, born 1069 in Bourgogne, France; died November 01, 1112.

772366086. William I, born 1024 in Bourgogne, France; died November 11, 1087 in France. He was the son of 1544732172. Renaud I Count Palatine of Burgundy and 1544732173. Alice Adelaide of Normandy. He married 772366087. Stephanie de Longwy Bef. 1060. 772366087. Stephanie de Longwy, born Abt. 1035 in Longwy, Duchy of Bar, Lorraine, France; died June 30, 1109. She was the daughter of 1544732174. Adalbert III Count Longwy, Duke Upper Lorraine and 1544732175. Clemence de Foix.

Notes for William I:

359 [jweber3.FTW]

I have put in a second wife (another Stephanie)--probably William was only married to one of them and she bore his children. I found two conflicting references to his wife.

Children of William and Stephanie de Longwy are: i. Comte de Macon Stephen I, born Abt. 1050 in Macon, France; died 1102 in Murdered at Askalon, France. ii. Etienne I Count of Macon, born WFT Est. 1053; died 1101. iii. Raymond of Burgundy, Count of Castile, born Abt. 1060 in Dijon, Cote D'Or, France; died March 26, 1107 in Grajal Do Campos, Leon, Spain. iv. Gisela of Burgundy, born Abt. 1060 in Bourgogne, France; died 1133. v. Ermentrude of Burgundy, born 1060 in Bourgogne, France; died Aft. March 08, 1104/05. 386183043vi. Matilda of Burgundy, born 1065 in Bourgogne, France; married Duke of Burgundy Eudes Borel Duke of Burgundy 1080. vii. Clemence Clementia of Burgundy, born Abt. 1078 in Bourgogne, France; died 1131.

Notes for Clemence Clementia of Burgundy: [jweber3.FTW]

Clemence, widow of Robeert II, Count of Flanders; and sister of Pope Calixtus II. [Burke's Peerage]

772366176. Godfrey* de Brabant, born Abt. 1060 in Brabant, Louvaine, FRA; died January 25, 1139/40 in Jerusalem, Palestine. He married 772366177. Ida de Namur. 772366177. Ida de Namur, died Abt. 1120.

Notes for Godfrey* de Brabant: "The Bearded" Count of Brabant; buried at Efflighem; Duke of Lorraine, Count of Leuven and Brabant, Duke of Low Lotharingen 1106-1139, marquis of Antwerp, guardian of the abbey of Affligem, Gembloux and Nivelles, "The Bearded"

More About Godfrey* de Brabant: Burial: Efflighem Abbey

Child of Godfrey* de Brabant and Ida de Namur is: 386183088 i. Duke of Lower-Lorraine Godfried of Lower-Lorraine II, born Abt. 1095 in Louvain, Brabant, FRA; died Bet. November 11 - December 31, 1142; married Lutgardis von Sulzbach.

883774850. Duke Alan IV Fergent Of Brittany, died 1119. He was the son of 1767549700. Comte Hoel De Cornouaille De Dol and 1767549701. Havoise. He married 883774851. Ermengarde. 883774851. Ermengarde She was the daughter of 1767549702. Count Fulk IV Rechin Of Anjou and 1767549703. Bertrade.

Child of Alan Brittany and Ermengarde is: 441887425 i. Hawyse, married Viscount Geoffrey Of Porrhoet.

883774868. Earl Robert* de Beaumont, born 1104; died April 05, 1168. He was the son of 1767549736. Earl Robert* Of Leicester De Beaumont and 1767549737. Isabel De Vermandois. He married 883774869. Amice de Montfort Aft. November 1120. 883774869. Amice de Montfort, born Abt. 1104; died Aft. April 05, 1168.

Notes for Earl Robert* de Beaumont: [Master File.ftw]

2nd Earl Leicester; aka Le Bossu PlantagEncy, 173: 2nd earl Leicester (1118-68) justiciar of England (c. 1155). Twin brother Waleran of Meulan defected to Empress Matilda, but Robert stayed with Stephen. 1140's, lieutenant of Normandy, lost ducy to

360 Geoffrey Plantagenet. Helped secure Henry II's accession; regent of England during Henry's absences (1158- 1163; 1165)

EARLDOM OF LEICESTER

II. 2. ROBERT,(a) EARL OF LEICESTER, younger son, being twin with Waleran, who succeeded his father as Count of Meulan, was born 1104, and was commonly called Le Bossu or Le Goczen. He styles himself Earl of Leicester in the confirmation of his charter on behalf of Bec and St. Nicaise-de-Meulan in 1119. He and his brother Waleran were brought up at the court of Henry I with great care on account of the King's gratitude to their father. They accompanied Henry when he interviewed Pope Calixtus at Gisors, November 1119 where they astonished the Cardinals by their learning. On 8 September 1131 Robert was one of the five Earls who witnessed Henry's charter to Salisbury at the Northampton Council, and both the brothers were present at the deathbed of Henry L In the anarchy which followed Stephen's accession he engaged in private warfare with his hereditary enemy, Roger de Tosny, whom he captured with the assistance of his brother Waleran. In 1137 the twins returned to England with Stephen. Meanwhile, during Robert's absence in England, his possessions in Normandy were overrun until he came to terms with Roger de Tosny. In June 1139 the two brothers took a leading part in the seizing of the Bishops o! Salisbury and Lincoln at Oxford. At about this time he received from Stephen a grant to him as Earl of Leicester and to his heirs of the town and castle of Hereford "et totum comitatum de Herefordisc.," excepting the lands of the Bishop, those of the Abbot of Reading and of other churches and abbeys holding in chief of the King, and excepting also the fees of Hugh de Mortemer, Osbert son of Hugh, and others, "cum aliis omnibus rebus et libertatibus quae ad omnia prefata pertinent cum quibus Gul. filius Osbern unquam melius vel liberius tenuit." This grant was made at Newton (probably near Leominster) at a time when Miles of Gloucester had already taken possession of the county for the Empress, and therefore cannot have been effectual to bestow either the lands or the Earldom of Hereford, if such was Stephen's intention. After the defeat of Stephen, 2 Feb. 1141, Robert appears to have made a truce with the Angevin party in Normandy until he should return from England, and devoted himself to his foundation of St. Mary de Pré at Leicester, which was accomplished in 1143. According to the narrative of St. Mary's, he became a canon regular there circa 1153, and so remained until his death, but the story conflicts with his known public career. In that year Henry, son of the Empress, anticipating his succession to the throne (which was agreed by the Treaty of Waningford in November 1153), gave Robert and his son Robert charters, dated at Bristol, "restoring" to them the lands then held by the elder, Robert, and granting them the Stewardship of England and of Normandy, whereby he doubtless secured their support of his claims to the crown. Robert was at the siege of Torigny in October 1154 with Henry II just before his accession, attended his Coronation in December 1154, and rapidly rose in the new King's favour. He received a confirmation charter of the grant made at Bristol and thus became Steward of England and of Nor:mandy. He was made Justiciar in the following year, and he acted as Viccroy part of the time with Richard de Luci during the King's absence from England from December 1158, after Eleanor left the country until his rcturn 25 January 1162/3. He was present at the Council of Clarendon, 13-28 January 1163/4, and was the first to attest the "Constitutions," to which he procured the assent of Thomas à Becket. He took part with the Crown in its struggle with Becket, but sought to reconcile the King and the Archbishop at the Council of Northampton in October 1164. As Justiciar he pronounced sentence on the Archbishop, who cut short his address by denying the jurisdiction of the court. In 1165 he again acted as Viceroy on the King's departure. In the spring of 1166 he went to Normandy with the King, but was in England again in October, and retained the Justiciarship until his death two years later. He married, after November 1120, Amice, daughter of Ralph, SEIGNEUR OF GAEL AND MONTFORT in Brittany, who was son of Ralph, EARL OF NORFOLK, by Emma, daughter of William FiTZOSBERN, 1st Earl of Hereford. By this marriage he acquired a large part of the FitzOsbern inheritance in Normandy and England. He died 5 April 1168, and was probably buried in St. Mary de Pré. Amice survived him, and is said to have entered the convent of Nuneaton. [CP 7:527-30, 14:429]

[a] It has become the established usage to apply the name of Beaumont to the Earls of Leicester of the first line. Though doubtless a convenient form of nomenclature, it lacks contemporary authority. Roger, Seigneur of Beaumont-le-Roger, the contemporary of the Conqueror, is called Roger de Beaumont with good reason. Orderic speaks of his younger brother Robert as Robert de Beaumont, but in doing so is clearly transferring to him the style borne later by Roger, for Robert always appears in charters as Robertus flius Humphredi. Robert, son of Roger, was also styled de Beaumont until he became Count of Meulan, but his son Robert, 2nd Earl of Leicester, is never so styled. In the next generation the question does not arise, for there were no younger sons. In the last generation of these Earls, William, the eldest brother (who d. vp), is in charters always William de Bréteuil, and Robert, before he succeeded as Earl, figures as Robert de Bréteuil in two charters, and is also so styled in the Chron. de Mailros. There was no reason why this branch of the family should take its style from a place in which

361 it had no interest. Hugh (said to have become Earl of Bedford), younger brother of Robert and Waleran, witnesses a charter circa 1123-38 as Hugone de Mellent. With respect to the elder branch, those who were not themselves Counts were called de Mellento, and this though the caput of their Norman honour was Beaumont, and this endured as the name of two branches of the family after the loss of the comti of Meulan.

More About Earl Robert* de Beaumont: Burial: St. Mary de Pré

Children of Robert* de Beaumont and Amice de Montfort are: i. Margaret de Beaumont, born Abt. 1125; died Aft. 1185; married Ralph* de Toeni V; died 1162.

Notes for Ralph* de Toeni V: [Master File.ftw]

RALPH DE TOENI V, styled also DE CONCHES, 1st son and heir, was with the Duke of Normandy (afterwards Henry II) at Le Lierru in the Forest of Conches in 1154 (April-December); and after Henry had ascended the throne he was with him at Bonneville-sur-Touques (1156-62). He survived his father. He married Margaret, daughter of Robert, 2nd EARL OF LEICESTER, by Amice, daughter of Ralph, SEIGNEUR OF GAEL AND MONTFORT in Brittany. He died in 1162. His widow had Walthamstow, Essex, in dower; and also held land at Pont-St.-Pierre and other places in Normandy. In 1185 she was said to be 60 years of age. [CP 12[1]:764-5]

441887434ii. Earl Robert Of Leicester Blanchemains De Beaumont, born 1130; died August 31, 1190 in Durazzo,,Greece; married Pernell Petronilla De Grentmesnil.

883774944. Lambert* de Multon, born 1142 in Moulton, Spalding, Lincolnshire, England. He married 883774945. Miss de Briwere. 883774945. Miss de Briwere, born 1143 in England. She was the daughter of 1767549890. Robert de Briwere.

Notes for Lambert* de Multon: MULTON OF EGREMONT or EGREMOND

This family derived its name from Moulton, near Spalding, in Lincolnshire,

LAMBERT DE MULTON, its earliest recorded ancestor, descended at least on one side from English thegns. In 1142 or 1143 he held 2 carucates of land in Revesby of William (de Roumare), Earl of Lincoln, by the service of 1/4 knight's fee, as grandson (and heir) of Brictive, and an oxgang of land under Robert, his wife's father. For these lands the Earl gave him an exchange in Miningsby, near Bolingbroke, and in or before 1155 granted to Spalding Priory Lambert's service for the land in Miningsby. Lambert held land in Moulton from the prior's manor of Spalding, 1/2 knight's fee of the new feoffment in Bourne of the Earl of Lincoln, a lordship in Frankton, land in Weston, and land in Skirbeck and Kirkton from Conan, Earl of Richmond, whose charter to Kirkstead Abbey he witnessed at "Wasingburg." Between 1154 and 1156 he witnessed a charter of Gilbert (de Gand), Earl of Lincoln, to the Dean and Chapter of Lincoln. In 1165 he rendered account in Lincs of an amercement of 100 marks, and in the following year Thomas, his son, accounted for him. He married a daughter of Robert (----), presumably of Norman blood, possibly Robert BRIWER. He was living in 1166, but the date of his death is not known. He was buried in Spalding Priory. [CP 396-8, 14:493]

Child of Lambert* de Multon and Miss de Briwere is: 441887472 i. Thomas* de Multon, born 1162 in Moulton, Spalding, Lincolnshire, England; died 1201 in Cumberland, England; married Eleanor de Boston.

883774952. William de Lucy, Sir, born 1117 in Dunmow, Essex, England. He was the son of 1767549904. Richard de Lucy, Justiciar of England and 1767549905. Rohese FitzRichard de Clare. He married 883774953. Cecily. 883774953. Cecily, born Abt. 1120 in England.

362 Child of William Lucy and Cecily is: 441887476 i. Governor of Nottingham Reynold* de Lucy, born Abt. 1140 in Nottinghamshire, England; died January 11, 1198/99 in Egremont, Cumberland, England; married Heiress of Copeland Amabel FitzWilliam.

883774954. Earl of Moray William FitzDuncan, born Abt. 1090 in Scotland. He was the son of 1767549908. King of Scotland Duncan* Canmore II and 1767549909. Athelreda of Northumberland. He married 883774955. Alice de Rumilly. 883774955. Alice de Rumilly, born Abt. 1115 in Copeland, Cumberland, England; died 1187. She was the daughter of 1767549910. Lord of Copeland William de Meschines and 1767549911. Heiress Skipton-in- Craven Cecily de Rumilly.

More About Alice de Rumilly: Burial: Heiress of Copeland & Egremont

Child of William FitzDuncan and Alice de Rumilly is: 441887477 i. Heiress of Copeland Amabel FitzWilliam, born Abt. 1148 in Copeland, Cumberland, England; married Governor of Nottingham Reynold* de Lucy.

883774956. Constable of Scotland Hugh Roger de Morville, born Abt. 1123 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland, England; died 1162 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland, England. He was the son of 1767549912. Simon de Morville and 1767549913. Ada d' Engaine. He married 883774957. Beatrice de Beauchamp. 883774957. Beatrice de Beauchamp, born 1120 in of Essex & Bedfordshire, England. She was the daughter of 1767549914. Payne de Beauchamp and 1767549915. Rohese de Vere.

Notes for Constable of Scotland Hugh Roger de Morville: [jweber3.FTW]

Hugh's son Hugh participated in the murder of Thomas a Becket, 1170.

Children of Hugh de Morville and Beatrice de Beauchamp are: i. Richard de Morville, Constable of Scotland, born 1143 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland, England; died 1189 in Kirkoswald, Cumberland, England. ii. Maude de Morville, born Abt. 1145 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland, England. 441887478iii. Hugh de Morville, born Abt. 1155 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland, England; married Hawise de Stuteville Abt. 1184.

883774958. Robert IV de Stuteville, Sir, born Abt. 1140 in Lazenby, Cumberland, England. He was the son of 1767549916. Robert III de Stuteville, Sheriff of Yorkshire and 1767549917. Hawise Helewise Murdac. He married 883774959. Sibyl de Valognes 1169 in England. 883774959. Sibyl de Valognes, born Abt. 1155 in Panmure, Forfar, Scotland. She was the daughter of 1767549918. William de Valognes, Chamberlain of Scotland.

Child of Robert Stuteville and Sibyl Valognes is: 441887479 i. Hawise de Stuteville, born Abt. 1170 in Lazenby, Cumberland, England; married Hugh de Morville Abt. 1184.

883774964. Robert de Tyndale, Baron of South TyneDale, born Abt. 1120 in South TyneDale, Northumberland, England.

Child of Robert de Tyndale, Baron of South TyneDale is: 441887482 i. Adam de Tyndale, born Abt. 1150 in South TyneDale, Northumberland, England.

Generation No. 31

1406664704. Almeric* D'Abitot, born Abt. 1010 in Tancarville,Normandy. He was the son of

363 2813329408. Rabel* De Tancarville II.

Notes for Almeric* D'Abitot: [Master File.ftw]

Almeric's name is sometimes softened to the French form "Amaury". The name of Almeric's Lordship was Saint Jean d'Abitot, for the Patron Saint of the Church there. His son Urse is our first ancestor in England. In a map, Harfleur is placed very near Le Havre, almost directly east, - slightly north - therefrom, Saint Jean d'Abitot is placed almost directly south from Saint Romain (which is very slightly northeast from Harfleur) (Got that?) Tancarville is very near Saint Jean d'Abitot, toward the latter's east. Tancarville is on the winding, twisting, River Seine, near the River's mouth. The chateau there was built by Tancred, on of the great seigneurs of Normandy in the tenth century and its position, just at the mouth of the Seine, was so strong that it soon became one of the great strongholds of Normandy. It is said that when the English attacked this fortress in 1437 they were unable to take it, so they set seige and the castle was held for three months by a mere handful of soldiers. Tancarville family shrine appears to have been destroyed long ago, but a part is still there

Child of Almeric* D'Abitot is: 703332352 i. Urse* D'Abitot, born Abt. 1040 in St.Jean-d'Abitot,Normandy; died Aft. 1108; married Adelisa Abt. 1060 in Worcestershire,England.

1406688640. Count of Brionne Godfrey* FitzRichard, born Abt. 953 in Brionne, Normandy, France; died 1015. He was the son of 2813377280. 3rd Duke of Normandy Richard* I and 2813377281. Concubine. He married 1406688641. Heloise de Guines. 1406688641. Heloise de Guines, born Abt. 960.

Notes for Count of Brionne Godfrey* FitzRichard: Eldest of Richard I's illegitimate children; was one of those sons of Count Richard of Normandy, who had no pretensions to legitimacy for he was not a son of Gunnora, and his mother was a nameless concubine. The county of Eu was granted to him in 996 by his half-brother soon after his accession, for it was the settled policy of Count Richard II to surround himself with a brilliant court, and he began his reign by creating dignities and titles of honour for the cadets of his family. Geoffrey was also intrusted with the custody of the fortress of Brionne, which commands the valley of the Risle, and is often called Count of Brionne in consequence of his residing there, but Brionne was never the caput of a county. Count Geoffrey died within a few years, and was succeeded by his son Gilbert, although at this period the heir had no absolute right of succession to the appanage enjoyed by his father.

Child of Godfrey* FitzRichard and Heloise de Guines is: 703344320 i. Count of Brionne Gilbert* Crispin I, born Abt. 990 in Tilliers, Normandy, France; died 1040 in Assassinated; married Gunnora D'Anjou.

1406688642. Fulk, born 990. He was the son of 2813377284. Baldrick the Teuton.

Child of Fulk is: 703344321 i. Gunnora D'Anjou, born Abt. 1005 in France; married Count of Brionne Gilbert* Crispin I.

1406688644. Osbern De Bolbec II Lord Of Longueville, born Abt. 978 in Longueville, Normandy, France; died 1026. He was the son of 2813377288. Osbern De Bolbec Lord Of Longueville and 2813377289. Wevie De Crepon. He married 1406688645. Avelina FitzRichard De Crepon. 1406688645. Avelina FitzRichard De Crepon, born 959.

Notes for Osbern De Bolbec II Lord Of Longueville: A noble Norman, Lord of Longueville in Normandy, living in the time of Duke Robert the Magnificent or the

364 Devil (1028-1035), who was the father of William the Conqueror.

Child of Osbern Longueville and Avelina De Crepon is: 703344322 i. Earl of Buckingham Walter* Giffard, born Abt. 1010 in Longueville,Normandy,France; died 1084; married Ermentrude Agnes Flaitel.

1406688646. Gerard De Flaitel, born 1000. He married 1406688647. Herleva De Evereux. 1406688647. Herleva De Evereux, born 1003. She was the daughter of 2813377294. Robert D'Evereux Count of Evereux and 2813377295. Herleve De Rouen.

Child of Gerard De Flaitel and Herleva De Evereux is: 703344323 i. Ermentrude Agnes Flaitel, born Abt. 1020 in Longueville,Normandy,France; married Earl of Buckingham Walter* Giffard.

1406688654. Count of Lens Lambert de Boulogne, born Abt. 1022 in Lens; died 1054. He was the son of 2813377308. Count of Boulogne Eustace and 2813377309. Maud de Louvain. He married 1406688655. Adelaide de Normandy. 1406688655. Adelaide de Normandy, born Abt. 1030; died Bef. 1090. She was the daughter of 1544569936. Duke of Normandy Robert* I and 1544569937. Herleva De Falaise.

Child of Lambert de Boulogne and Adelaide de Normandy is: 703344327 i. Judith* de Lens, born Abt. 1054 in Lens, Artois, France; died Aft. 1086; married Waltheof* de Huntingdon II.

1406688704. Count Fulk IV Anjou He was the son of 2813377408. Count of Gastinois Geoffrey Ferole and 2813377409. Ermengard de Anjou. He married 1406688705. Bertrada de Montfort. 1406688705. Bertrada de Montfort

Notes for Count Fulk IV Anjou: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

"the rude"

Child of Fulk Anjou and Bertrada de Montfort is: 703344352 i. Count Fulk V Anjou, married Ermengard Maine.

1406688710. King of Scotland Malcolm* III Canmore King of Scotland, born 1031 in Atholl, Perthshire, Scotland; died November 13, 1093 in Alnwick Castle, Northumbria, England (slain besieging). He was the son of 2813377420. King of Scotland Duncan* MacCrinan and 2813377421. Sibyl Biornsson, of Northumbria. He married 1406688711. Saint St Margaret* Aetheling of Scotland Bet. 1068 - 1069 in Dunfermline, Scotland. 1406688711. Saint St Margaret* Aetheling of Scotland, born 1045 in Hungary; died November 16, 1093 in Edinburgh Castle, Scotland. She was the daughter of 2813377422. King Edward* Atheling and 2813377423. Agatha.

Notes for King of Scotland Malcolm* III Canmore King of Scotland: [jweber3.FTW]

Malcolm III CANMORE (b. c. 1031--d. Nov. 13, 1093, near Alnwick, Northumberland, Eng.), king of Scotland from 1058 to 1093, founder of the dynasty that consolidated royal power in the Scottish kingdom.

The son of King Duncan I (reigned 1034-40), Malcolm lived in exile in England during part of the reign of his father's murderer, Macbeth (reigned 1040-57). Malcolm killed Macbeth in battle in 1057 and then ascended the throne. After the conquest of England by William the Conqueror, in 1066, Malcolm gave refuge to the Anglo-

365 Saxon prince Edgar the Aetheling and his sisters, one of whom, Margaret (later St. Margaret), became his second wife.

Malcolm acknowledged the overlordship of William in 1072 but nevertheless soon violated his feudal obligations and made five raids into England. During the last of these invasions he was killed by the forces of King William II Rufus (reigned 1087-1100). Except for a brief interval after Malcolm's death, the Scottish throne remained in his family until the death of Queen Margaret, the Maid of Norway, in 1290. Of Malcolm's six sons by Margaret, three succeeded to the throne: Edgar (reigned 1097-1107), Alexander I (1107-24), and David I (1124-53). [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD '97]

According to Brian Tompsett, "interred at Escorial, Madrid, Spain."

Malcolm III built Kindrochit Castle, Braemar, Aberdeenshire between 1057-1093. http://www.darkisle.com/k/kindrochit/kindrochit.html Photo of Kindrochit Castle[Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

Some say died 1098. Slew Macbeth 1057. King of Strathclyde. "Big Head"

(Malcolm Canmore), d. 1093, king of Scotland (1057-93), son of Duncan I; successor to Macbeth (d. 1057). He was raised in England. It took him some years after Macbeth's death to regain the boundaries of his father's kingdom. About 1068, Edgar Atheling, pretender to the English throne, took refuge with Malcolm, who soon married Edgar's sister Margaret (see Margaret of Scotland, Saint). On behalf of Edgar, Malcolm invaded N England, but in 1072 William I of England invaded Scotland, and Malcolm was forced to pay homage at Abernathy. In the reign of William II, Edgar joined Malcolm in his raid into England in 1091, but William forced both men to submit and to do homage. Malcolm was killed at Alnwick, ambushed by a Norman friend while on still another raid into England. His frequent wars insured the independence of his kingdom, which made possible the great ecclesiastical reorganization initiated by his wife, Margaret. Queen Margaret died 3 days after Malcolm, and Scotland was throne into chaos. Malcolm was succeeded briefly by his brother Donald Bane. Raised in the Hebrides by Norse, he overthrew Norman feudalism for Viking policy. Duncan II, Malcolm's oldest son, had been held hostage by William Rufus, son of William the Conqueror. He was sent with Rufus's support to overthrow Donald, and succeeded (reigned 1093-94), but was murdered in return and Donald was recrowned in 1094. Edgar, Donald's half brother, is sent to take on Donald, again with the support of an Anglo Norman army, and chases him out in 1097. (reigned 1097-1107) He makes peace with Magnus Barelegs, King of Norway, ceding him the Hebrides which he in fact had been ruling for many years. Upon Edgar's death in 1107, his brother Alexander succeeds but rules only between Forth and Spey, his youngest brother David rules south of Forth. Alexander marries King Henry's daughter Sibylla, and his sister Maud becomes his new wife.

*This differs from the following info: Malcolm's daughter Edith (renamed Matilda) married Henry I of England, and another daughter was mother to the wife of King Stephen of England.

More About King of Scotland Malcolm* III Canmore King of Scotland: Burial: Dunfermline Abbey, Fife, SCOTLAND Ruled: 1058-1093

Notes for Saint St Margaret* Aetheling of Scotland: [jweber3.FTW]

MARGARET OF SCOTLAND, SAINT (b. c. 1045, probably Hungary--d. Nov. 16, 1093, Edinburgh; canonized 1250; feast day November 16, Scottish feast day June 16), queen consort of Malcolm III Canmore and patroness of Scotland.

Margaret was brought up at the Hungarian court, where her father, Edward, was in exile. After the Battle of Hastings, Edward's widow and children fled for safety to Scotland. Her brother Edgar the Aetheling, defeated

366 claimant to the English throne, joined her there. In spite of her leanings toward a religious life, Margaret married (c. 1070) Malcolm III Canmore, king of Scotland from 1057 or 1058 to 1093. Through her influence over her husband and his court, she promoted, in conformity with the Gregorian reform, the interests of the church and of the English population conquered by the Scots in the previous century. She died shortly after her husband was slain near Alnwick, Northumberland. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD '97][Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

Canonised 1250 and her feast day is 16th November. In 1057 she arrived at the English court of Edward the Confessor. Ten years later she was in exile after William defeated Harold at the Battle of Hastings. She fled to Scotland where she was married against her wishes to King Malcolm to whom she bore six sons and two daughters. Her unlerned and boorish husband grew daily more graceful and Christian under the queen's graceful influence. She brought Norman French, their customs and culture, to Scotland. She forced English practice on scottish clergy, supported by Malcolm, offending the Celtic north and creating a schism that would remain for many years. Her remains were removed to Escorial Spain and her head Douai, France. d. 1093, queen consort of Malcolm III and sister of Edgar Atheling. She was married to Malcolm c.1070. A deeply religious woman, she worked to replace the Celtic practices of the Scottish church with those of Rome. She did this partly by bringing many English priests into Scotland and founding new monasteries. She was generous to the poor and led a life of extraordinary piety. She was canonized in 1250. Feast: June 10 or, in Scotland, Nov. 16.

Sole heiress of the Saxon royal line. Queen of Scotland

"Margaret of Scotland ..... born circa 1046 as daughter of King Edward the Atheling and Princess Agatha of Hungary in Reska near Nsad during the period when her father was banished from England. At the age of 11 she moved to the court of her great uncle, Edward the Confessor. In 1066, after the battle of Hastings, she fled to Scotland where, in 1070, she married King Malcolm III of Scotland. Together with the king and Archbishop Lanfranc of Canterbury she reformed ecclesiastical life, removed Celtic customs, founded Dunfermline Abbey and was a great benefactress of the poor. She died in 1093 in Edinburgh. Canonized in 1249. Patronage: patron saint of Scotland." --- Clemens Jo"ckle, *Encyclopedia of Saints*, London (Alpine Fine Arts), 1995, p 289-290

Gordon Fisher [email protected]

More About Saint St Margaret* Aetheling of Scotland: Burial: Dunfermline Abbey, Fife, Scotland

Children of Malcolm* Scotland and St Scotland are: i. David* I King of Scotland, born Abt. 1080 in Scotland; died May 24, 1153 in Carlisle, Cumberland, England; married Maud.

Notes for David* I King of Scotland: [jweber3.FTW]

David I (b. c. 1082--d. May 24, 1153, Carlisle, Cumberland, Eng.), one of the most powerful Scottish kings (reigned from 1124). He admitted into Scotland an Anglo-French (Norman) aristocracy that played a major part in the later history of the kingdom. He also reorganized Scottish Christianity to conform with continental European and English usages and founded many religious communities, mostly for Cistercian monks and Augustinian canons.

The youngest of the six sons of the Scottish king Malcolm III Canmore and Queen Margaret (afterward 367 St. Margaret), David spent much of his early life at the court of his brother-in-law King Henry I of England. Through David's marriage (1113) to a daughter of Waltheof, earl of Northumbria, he acquired the English earldom of Huntingdon and obtained much land in that county and in Northamptonshire. With Anglo-Norman help, David secured from his brother Alexander I, king of Scots from 1107, the right to rule Cumbria, Strathclyde, and part of Lothian. In April 1124, on the death of Alexander, David became king of Scots.

David recognized his niece, the Holy Roman empress Matilda (died 1167), as heir to Henry I in England, and from 1136 he fought for her against King Stephen (crowned as Henry's successor in December 1135), hoping thereby to gain Northumberland for himself. A brief peace made with Stephen in 1136 resulted in the cession of Cumberland to David and the transfer of Huntingdon to his son Earl Henry. David, however, continued to switch sides. While fighting for Matilda again, he was defeated in the Battle of the Standard, near Northallerton, Yorkshire (Aug. 22, 1138). He then made peace once more with Stephen, who in 1139 granted Northumberland (as an English fief) to Earl Henry. In 1141 David reentered the war on Matilda's behalf, and in 1149 he knighted her son Henry Plantagenet (afterward King Henry II of England), who acknowledged David's right to Northumberland.

In Scotland, David created a rudimentary central administration, issued the first Scottish royal coinage, and built or rebuilt the castles around which grew the first Scottish burghs: Edinburgh, Stirling, Berwick, Roxburgh, and perhaps Perth. As ruler of Cumbria he had taken Anglo-Normans into his service, and during his kingship many others settled in Scotland, founding important families and intermarrying with the older Scottish aristocracy. Bruce, Stewart, Comyn, and Oliphant are among the noted names whose bearers went from northern France to England during the Norman Conquest in 1066 and then to Scotland in the reign of David I. To these and other French-speaking immigrants, David granted land in return for specified military service or contributions of money, as had been done in England from the time of the Conquest. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD '97]

------

Upon the death of Simon de St. Liz, Earl of Huntingdon and Northampton, David, son of Malcolm III, King of Scotland, had m. the deceased earl's widow, the Countess Maud, under the especial sanction of King Henry I. This nobleman succeeded to the Scottish throne on the decease of Alexander, his elder brother, in 1124, and, invading England, was met upon the border by King Stephen, when their differences were amicable adjusted. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 468, St. Liz, Earls of Huntingdon]

------on the history of the Earldom of Huntingdon:

After Earl Simon's [Matilda's 1st husband] death, his Widow married David I of Scotland, who consequently became Earl of Huntingdon too, keeping the Earldom even after he succeeded his brother as King of Scots. He sided with the Empress Maud against Stephen I but came to terms with the latter and made the Earldom over to his son Henry. [Burke's Peerage]

------

Earl of Huntingdon. United Alba with Strathclyde. Earl of Northampton. Popularly reputed as a Saint, his feast day is 24th May. [Brian Tompsett, Directory of Royal Genealogical Data - http://www.dcs.hull.oc.uk/public/royal]

EARLDOM OF NORTHAMPTON III. 2. EARLDOM OF HUNTINGDON

III. 3. DAVID I of Scotland, 6th and youngest son of MALCOLM III (Canmore), KING OF SCOTLAND (died 1093), by St. Margaret, only sister of Edgar ATHELING, was born about 1080. In consequence of his marriage he became EARL OF HUNTINGDON, and possibly of NORTHAMPTON also. In 1113 he founded an Abbey at Selkirk, afterwards removed to Kelso, and gave it (then or a little later) land at Hardingstone and Northampton. His charter, some years later in date, was witnesscd. by Maud his wife and their son Henry. He founded another Abbey at Jedworth in 1118. As Earl of Huntingdon he made various grants to St. Andrew's, Northampton. He succeeded his brother, Alexander I, as King of Scotland 25 April 1124. He retained his English earldom, and on account of it joined in 1127 in the Barons' recognition of the right of the Empress Maud to succeed her father on the throne of England. When, therefore, Stephen seized the crown, David took arms against him, but peace was made about March 1136, David resigning the Earldom of Huntingdon in favour of his son Henry, who did

368 homage to Stephen. War breaking out again, David was defeated at the Battle of the Standard, 22 August 1138. He married, in 1113, Maud, widow of Simon DE ST. LIZ, EARL OF HUNTINGDON. She died in 1130 or 1131, and was buried at Scone. He died 24 May 1153, at Carlisle, and was buried at Dunfermline. [CP 6:641-2]

The Scots Peerage, vol I, page 3 has:

"DAVID I. 'the Saint', youngest son of Malcolm Ceannmor; born about 1080; married about 1113-14 Matilda, daughter and heir of Waltheof, earl of Huntingdon, granddaughter of Siward, Earl of Northumberland, and widow of Simon de St Liz. He died at Carlisle 24 May 1153, aged about seventy-three, and was buried at Dunfermline. His wife Matilda, according to Fordun, died 1130-31, and was buried at Scone; but she appears in a charter c. 1147. By her he had "1. Malcolm, said to have been strangled when a child by Donald Bane."

Donald Bane was the brother of David I's father Malcolm III 'Ceannmor' and succeeded Malcolm III as king but Donald Bane was deposed by Malcolm's eldest son Duncan II. After Duncan II's death, Donald Bane was king again, to be deposed, again, by Malcom III's fourth son Edgar who imprisoned Duncan Bane and put his eyes out.

-- Tim Powys-Lybbe [email protected]

More About David* I King of Scotland: Ruled: 1124-1153

703344355ii. Princess of Scotland Matilda of Scotland Atheling, born 1079 in Dunfermline, Fifeshire, Scotland; died May 01, 1118 in Westminster, Middlesex, England; married 2nd King of England Henry* I November 11, 1100 in Westminster, Middlesex, England.

1409318944. Prince of Powys Maredydd Ap Of Bleddyn, born Abt. 1047 in Montgomeryshire,Wales; died Bet. 1124 - 1129 in Powys. He was the son of 2818637888. Prince of Deheubarth Bleddyn Twysog Ap Cynfyn and 2818637889. Haer Verch Cillin. He married 1409318945. Hunydd Verch Einudd. 1409318945. Hunydd Verch Einudd, born Abt. 1063 in Dyffryn Clwyd,Denbighshire,Wales. She was the daughter of 2818637890. Einudd Ap Gwernwy and 2818637891. Efa Verch Llywelyn.

Notes for Prince of Powys Maredydd Ap Of Bleddyn: [Master File.ftw]

: Prince of Deheubarth; acceded 986

Child of Maredydd Bleddyn and Hunydd Einudd is: 704659472 i. Prince of Powys Madoc Ap Maredudd, born Abt. 1091 in Powys,,Wales; died 1160 in Winchester, Eng; married Susannah Verch Of Gruffydd.

1409318946. King Gruffydd Ap Of Cynan, born Abt. 1054 in Dublin,Ire; died 1136 in Caernarvonshire,Wales. He was the son of 2818637892. Prince of Gwynedd Cynan Ap Iago and 2818637893. Rhanullt Ingen Olaf. He married 1409318947. Angharad Verch Owain Abt. 1082. 1409318947. Angharad Verch Owain, born Abt. 1065 in Tegaingl,Flintshire,Wales; died 1162.

More About King Gruffydd Ap Of Cynan: Burial: Bangor Cathedral,Carnarvonshire,Wales

Children of Gruffydd Cynan and Angharad Owain are: 704659473 i. Susannah Verch Of Gruffydd, born Abt. 1095 in Aberffraw Castle,Caernarvonshire,Wales; married Prince of Powys Madoc Ap Maredudd. 704659474ii. Prince of Wales Owain Ap Gruffydd, born Abt. 1087 in Aberffraw Castle,Caernarvonshire,Wales; died December 1169 in Carnarvonshire,Wales,Caernarvonshire,Wales; married Cristin Verch Gronwy.

369 1409318960. Liulf Of Aldithley, born Abt. 1083 in Heleigh,Audley,Staffordshire,England.

Child of Liulf Of Aldithley is: 704659480 i. Liulf Of Aldithley, born Abt. 1112 in Heleigh,Audley,Staffordshire,England.

1409318976. Gilbert De Venables, born 1146 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 2818637952. Gilbert De Venables. He married 1409318977. Margery De Hatton. 1409318977. Margery De Hatton, born 1153 in Hatton, Chester, England.

Notes for Gilbert De Venables: [Master File.ftw]

Gilbert Venables, grandson of the first Baron, married Margery, daughter of Walthew Fitz-Wolfric, with whom he had half of Marton in frank marriage, and by whom he had issue 6 sons and 2 daughters. His seal was a falcon sinister, regardant, which is appended to a charter, witnessed by Ormus de Davenport, and others whereby he grants lands. Their children were: William, eldest son, Hugh, Gilbert, Michael, Robert, Hamon, Amabilia and Maud

Child of Gilbert De Venables and Margery De Hatton is: 704659488 i. William De Venables, born 1170 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England.

1412040848. Lord Ranulph de Glanville, born Abt. 1050 in Glanville, Normandy, France. He was the son of 2824081696. Rainald de Glanville. He married 1412040849. Flandrina of Suffolk. 1412040849. Flandrina of Suffolk, born Abt. 1050 in Suffolk, England.

Child of Ranulph de Glanville and Flandrina Suffolk is: 706020424 i. Hervey de Glanville, born 1070 in Eye, Suffolk, England; married Miss de Salt-Les-Dames.

1544552832. Malet He married 1544552833. daughter Mercia. 1544552833. daughter Mercia She was the daughter of 1544569932. Leofric III Earl Of Mercia.

Child of Malet and daughter Mercia is: 772276416 i. Lord William* Malet, born 1014; died 1071 in York Castle,Yorkshire,Eng (Slain defending castle); married Hesilia Crispin 1044.

1544569928. Count of Gastinois Geoffroy I Ferreol, born Abt. 970 in Gastinois, France; died 1000. He was the son of 3089139856. Count of Gatinais Aubri Gatinais. He married 1544569929. Countess of Gastinois Beatrice Of Macon. 1544569929. Countess of Gastinois Beatrice Of Macon, born Abt. 983 in Macon, S, France.

Child of Geoffroy Ferreol and Beatrice Macon is: 772284964 i. Count Gatinais Geoffroy II Ferreol, born Abt. 1000 in Landon, France; died April 01, 1046 in Anjou, France; married Countess Gastinois Ermgard Of Anjou.

1544569930. Count of Anjou Foulques III Le Noir, born June 21, 967 in Anjou, France; died Abt. May 22, 1040 in Anjou, France. He was the son of 3089139860. Count of Anjou Geoffroy I Grisegonnelle and 3089139861. Countess of Vermandois Adelaide De Anjou. He married 1544569931. Countess of Anjou Hildegarde Anjou 1000 in Anjou, France. 1544569931. Countess of Anjou Hildegarde Anjou, born Abt. 964 in Anjou, France; died April 01, 1046 in Jerusalem, Palastine.

Notes for Count of Anjou Foulques III Le Noir: [Master File.ftw]

370 Fulk_III "Nerra" Title: C of Anjou Sex: M Birth: 970/971 in ,,Anjou,France Death: 21 JUN 1040 in Metz,,,France Reference Number: 1258 Note: Weis' "Ancestral Roots. . ." (118:21). Note: "Not all founders [of monasteries] were known for their kindness. Fulk of Anjou, plunderer, murderer, robber, and swearer of fale oaths, a truly terrifying character of fiendish cruelty, founded not one but two large abbeys. This Fulk was filled with unbridled passion, a temper directed to extremes. Whenever he had the slightest difference with a neighbor he rushed upon his lands, ravaging, pillaging, raping, and killing; nothing could stop him, least of all the commandments of God. This appalling man had countless crimes upon his conscience, but when seized with a fit of remorse he abandoned himself to incredible penances. Thus the very tomb of St. Martin, whose monks he had ill-treated, saw him prostrate, with bare feet and in penitent's dress; and four times during his life he went to Jerusalem as a devout pilgrim, treading half-naked the sorrowful road of the passion while two of his servants flogged him until the blood flowed, crying, "Lord, receive thy perjured Fulk!" " --- Richard Erdoes, *AD 1000: Living on the Brink of Apocalypse*, 1988 (reprint 1995) p 12. Note: Nathaniel Taylor Posted to soc.genealogy.medieval on 8 Dec 1996: Subject: Re: FULK THE BLACK "Fulk is spoken of elsewhere with admiration. R. W. Southern, The Making of the Middle Ages, pp. 83-86, calls him (86) a 'man of note' and a 'pioneer in the art of feudal government,' particularly in the building and strategic use of stone castles. Bernard Bachrach's biography of Fulk is more openly admiring in an Ayn Rand sort of way. Fulk may not have been particularly sensitive, but a fitting progenitor for the likes of Henry II & Edward I." Father: Geoffrey_I Mother: Adela of_Troyes b: ABT 950 Marriage 1 Elizabeth\Adela of_Vendome Children 1. Adela of_Anjou Marriage 2 Hildegarde b: 964/974 Married: AFT 1000 in ,,Anjou,France Children 1. Ermengarde of_Anjou b: 1018 in ,,Anjou,France

Child of Foulques Le Noir and Hildegarde Anjou is: 772284965 i. Countess Gastinois Ermgard Of Anjou, born 1018; died Abt. March 18, 1075/76 in Anjou, France; married Count Gatinais Geoffroy II Ferreol.

1544569932. Leofric III Earl Of Mercia, born May 14, 968 in Chester,Cheshire,Eng; died August 31, 1057 in Bromley,Staffordshire,ENG. He was the son of 3089139864. Leoffwine Earl Of Mercia and 3089139865. Alwara Mannesson. He married 1544569933. Lady Godiva Countess Of Mercia. 1544569933. Lady Godiva Countess Of Mercia, born 980 in Coventry,Warwickshire,Eng; died September 10, 1067 in Coventry,Warwickshire,Eng.

Notes for Lady Godiva Countess Of Mercia: [Master File.ftw]

371 LADY GODIVA About the year 1028, a wealthy widow named Godgifu, "gift of God", or Godiva (there are 17 different spellings of her name), believing herself to be on her deathbed, bequeathed her considerable property to the monastery at Ely, England. But she recovered and a decade or so later remarried, soon interesting her new husband, Leofric, the earl of Mercia, in her charitable donations. Leofric and Godiva moved to Coventry in Warwickshire from Shrewsbury, Shropshire where

Leofric had earned his fortune in the mutton trade. In 1043 the earl and his lady founded a Benedictine monastery at Coventry on the site of the present-day bombed-out ruin of Coventry Cathedral and nearby new Coventry Cathedral which was built by German students after World War II. On October 4, the monastery (or abbey) which was named in honor of St. Eunice of Saxmundham and was dedicated to St. Peter, St. Osburg, All Saints, and the Virgin Mary, to whom Godiva was particularly devoted. Her later gifts of gold and gems made the monastery chapel one of the richest in England. After the earl's death, Lady Godiva continued her patronage of at least half a dozen more monasteries. Yet, it is not for such good works that Lady Godiva is remembered, but rather for her legendary ride through Coventry in the nude. The people of Coventry, as most subjects of Edward the Confessor in England, were suffering from the burden of high taxes. But their pleas for relief went unheeded by Leofric, who had his own obligations to meet and who was not above passing them on to the citizenry. Instead of mercy, Coventry's inhabitants

372 received notice of a tax increase. To meet it they would have to impoverish themselves. Filled with compassion for the desperate people, Lady Godiva approached her husband - as she had on earlier occasions - to ask that he suspend the onerous levies. Perhaps angered at her persistence, and wishing to put an end to her tiresome requests, the earl made an outlandish proposal. "Mount your horse naked," he said to his wife, "and pass through the market of the town, from one end to the other, when the people are assembled." On her return from the ride, he promised, Godiva would be granted her wish and the townspeople would be spared the burdensome taxes. Leofric expected his wife to withdraw in shock and embarrassment. Instead, to his astonishment, she agreed. The following day, completely unclothed , Godiva mounted a charger and rode through the marketplace. She was accompanied by two female servants also on horseback, though fully dressed. As for Leofric's taxes, the humbled earl rewarded his wife's act of compassion by lifting all tolls on Coventry except those for keeping horses. As late at the 17th century, the town was still boasting of such a tax-exempt status.

Child of Leofric Mercia and Lady Mercia is: 772284966 i. Alfgar III Earl Of Mercia, born 1002 in Coventry,Warwickshire,Eng; died 1059 in Coventry,Warwickshire,Eng; married Elfgifu Princess Of England.

1544569936. Duke of Normandy Robert* I, born 999 in Normandy, France; died July 02, 1035 in Nicea, Bithynia, Turkey. He was the son of 3089139872. Duke of Normandy Richard* II and 3089139873. Judith de Brittany. He married 1544569937. Herleva De Falaise. 1544569937. Herleva De Falaise, born 1003 in Falaise, Calvados, France; died 1050. She was the daughter of 3089139874. Fulbert the Tanner de Falaise and 3089139875. Duxia de Falaise.

Notes for Duke of Normandy Robert* I: [Master File.ftw]

373 Robert I (Robert the Magnificent), d. 1035, duke of Normandy (1027-35); father of William the Conqueror. He is often identified with the legendary Robert the Devil. He aided King Henry I of France against Henry's rebellious brother and mother, intervened in the affairs of Flanders, and supported Edward the Confessor, then in exile at Robert's court. He also sponsored monastic reform in Normandy. After making his illegitimate son William his heir, he made a pilgrimage to Jerusalem and died at Nicaea. Robert the Devil, hero of a medieval legend. He was sold to the devil by his mother before his birth but upon discovering the fact did penance and was able to purify himself of his many sins. The tale may have been derived from the life of Robert I, duke of Normandy. The story exists in several French and English versions and is the basis of Meyerbeer's opera Robert le Diable.

Duke of Normandy from 1027 to 1035

Notes for Herleva De Falaise: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW] daughter of a tanner also Herleva

Children of Robert* and Herleva De Falaise are: 772284968 i. King of England William* I, born October 14, 1024 in Falaise, Calvados, France; died September 09, 1087 in Hermentruvilleby, Rouen, France; married Queen of England Matilda* de Flanders 1051. ii. Adelaide de Normandy, born Abt. 1030; died Bef. 1090; married Count of Lens Lambert de Boulogne; born Abt. 1022 in Lens; died 1054.

1544569938. Count of Flanders Baldwin Flanders

Child of Count of Flanders Baldwin Flanders is: 772284969 i. Queen of England Matilda* de Flanders, born 1032 in Flanders, France; died November 03, 1083 in Caen, Calvados, France; married King of England William* I 1051.

1544732160. Vicomte D'Hiemois Roger de Montgomery, born Abt. 985 in St Germain Montgomery, Normandy, France; died Aft. 1040 in Exiled to Paris, Seine, France. He married 1544732161. Emma Abt. 1038. 1544732161. Emma, born Abt. 1000 in France; died Aft. 1067.

More About Vicomte D'Hiemois Roger de Montgomery: Burial: 1022 founded Troarn Abbey

Child of Roger de Montgomery and Emma is: 772366080 i. 1st Earl of Shrewsbury Roger* de Montgomery II, born 1022 in St Germain Montgomery, Normandy, France; died July 27, 1094 in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England; married Mabel de Talvas d' Alencon Bef. 1048.

1544732162. William II Talvas Count d' Alencon, born 1000 in Alencon, Eure, Normandy, France; died 1070 in Alencon, Eure, Normandy, France. He married 1544732163. Hildeburge de Beaumont. 1544732163. Hildeburge de Beaumont, born 985 in Beaumont, Normandy, France.

Child of William Alencon and Hildeburge Beaumont is: 772366081 i. Mabel de Talvas d' Alencon, born 1026 in Alencon, Eure, Normandy, France; died December 02, 1079 in Bures Castle; married 1st Earl of Shrewsbury Roger* de Montgomery II Bef. 1048.

1544732164. Count of Montreuil & Pont Enguerrand II, born Abt. 1015 in Ponthieu, France; died 1053

374 in Slain at the siege of Arque. He married 1544732165. Countess of Aumale Adelaide of Normandy. 1544732165. Countess of Aumale Adelaide of Normandy, born Bef. 1030 in Normandy, France; died Bef. 1090.

Child of Enguerrand and Adelaide Normandy is: 772366082 i. Count of Montreuil & Pont Guy I, born Abt. 1045 in Ponthieu, France; died October 13, 1100; married Ada of Amiens.

1544732168. Robert I The Old Duke of Burgundy, born Abt. 1011 in France; died March 21, 1075/76 in Fleury-Sur-Ouche, France. He married 1544732169. Helie de Semur Abt. 1033. 1544732169. Helie de Semur, born 1028 in Semur-en-Auxois, France; died April 22, 1109.

Children of Robert Burgundy and Helie de Semur are: 772366084 i. Henry Duke of Burgundy, born 1043 in Bourgogne, France; died January 27, 1071/72; married Sibylle of Barcelona 1056. ii. Hildegarde of Burgundy, born Abt. 1044 in Bourgogne, France; died Aft. 1104. iii. Constance of Burgundy, born Abt. 1046 in Dijon, Cote D'Or, France; died Abt. January 1092/93.

1544732170. Berenguer Ramon I Count of Barcelona, born 1005 in Barcelona, Spain; died May 26, 1035 in Barcelona, Spain. He married 1544732171. Guisle de Ampurias Aft. 1026 in 3rd wife. 1544732171. Guisle de Ampurias, born 1010 in Balsaremy.

More About Berenguer Ramon I Count of Barcelona: Burial: Santa Marie, de Ripoll, Spain

Child of Berenguer Barcelona and Guisle Ampurias is: 772366085 i. Sibylle of Barcelona, born 1036 in Barcelona, Spain; married Henry Duke of Burgundy 1056.

1544732172. Renaud I Count Palatine of Burgundy, born Abt. 990 in Bourgogne, France; died September 04, 1057 in France. He married 1544732173. Alice Adelaide of Normandy 1023 in France. 1544732173. Alice Adelaide of Normandy, born 1003 in Normandy, France; died July 27, 1037 in France.

Child of Renaud Burgundy and Alice Normandy is: 772366086 i. William I, born 1024 in Bourgogne, France; died November 11, 1087 in France; married Stephanie de Longwy Bef. 1060.

1544732174. Adalbert III Count Longwy, Duke Upper Lorraine, born Abt. 1004 in Longwy, Lorraine, France; died 1048. He married 1544732175. Clemence de Foix. 1544732175. Clemence de Foix, born Abt. 1015 in Carcassonne, Aude, France.

Children of Adalbert Longwy and Clemence Foix are: i. Ermesinde de Longwy, born Abt. 1033 in Longwy, Lorraine, France; died Aft. 1058 in Poitou, France. 772366087ii. Stephanie de Longwy, born Abt. 1035 in Longwy, Duchy of Bar, Lorraine, France; died June 30, 1109; married William I Bef. 1060.

1767549700. Comte Hoel De Cornouaille De Dol, died 1084. He married 1767549701. Havoise. 1767549701. Havoise She was the daughter of 3535099402. Duke Alan III Of Brittany and 3535099403. Bertha.

Child of Hoel De Dol and Havoise is: 883774850 i. Duke Alan IV Fergent Of Brittany, died 1119; married Ermengarde.

1767549702. Count Fulk IV Rechin Of Anjou, born 1043; died April 14, 1109. He married 1767549703. Bertrade. 1767549703. Bertrade

375 Notes for Count Fulk IV Rechin Of Anjou: [Master File.ftw] inherited Chateau-Landon from his childless uncle Geoffrey Martel; also other of his lands; cf. Plantagenet Chonicles, ed. Hallam, p. 33 PlantagEncy, 81: Count of Anjou (1060-1109) and chronicler of his ancestors. Went to war vs. brother Geoffrey, cpatured & imprisoned him 1066, took Anjou & Saintonge (Geoffrey's inheritance). His wife eloped with Philip I of France 1107

Notes for Bertrade: [Master File.ftw] a woman "whom no good man ever praised except for her beauty;" Plantagenet Chronicles, ed. Hallam, p. 36

Child of Fulk Anjou and Bertrade is: 883774851 i. Ermengarde, married Duke Alan IV Fergent Of Brittany.

1767549736. Earl Robert* Of Leicester De Beaumont, born Abt. 1046 in Beaumont, Normandy; died June 05, 1118 in Préaux, Normandy, France. He was the son of 3535099472. Seigneur Roger* De Pont- Audemer De Beaumont and 3535099473. Adelina. He married 1767549737. Isabel De Vermandois. 1767549737. Isabel De Vermandois, born 1081 in Valois, Bretagne, France; died February 13, 1130/31 in St. Nicaise, Meulan, France.

Notes for Earl Robert* Of Leicester De Beaumont: [Master File.ftw]

1st? Earl Leicester; Count of Meulan, in the Vexin-Francais, Sire de Beaumont, Pont-Audemer, and Brionne, in Normandy

EARLDOM OF LEICESTER

I. 1. ROBERT DE BEAUMONT, SEIGNEUR OF BEAUMONT, PONT-AUDEMER, BRIONNE AND VATTEVILLE in Normandy, and from 1081 COUNT OF MEULAN in the French Vexin, son and heir, born circa 1046. When very young he accompanied Duke William to England and distinguished himself at the battle of Hastings, and received large grants of lands in co. Warwick, with smaller holdings in cos. Leicester, Northants, and Wilts. On 14 July 080, as Robert de Bellomonte, he witnessed the foundation charter of Lessay, and next year he inherited from his mother's family the comté of Meulan. Thereafter he is continuously styled Count (Comes) of Meulan. After the death of the Conqueror he adhered to William Rufus, and was high in favour at his court. He quarrelled with Robert of Normandy about the castellanship of Brionne, in consequence of the exchange of Brionne for Ivry made by his father. He was imprisoned, but was released at the intercession of his father Roger, who eventually succeeded in obtaining Brionne in fee. He succeeded to the greater part of his father's lands in Normandy, including Beaumont, Pont-Audemer, Vatteville and Brionne. This paternal inheritance, added to his French comté and his great possessions in cos. Warwick and Leicester, made him one of the most powerful vassals of the Crown. He became one of the chief lay ministers of William Rufus, with whom he sided against Robert Courtheuse in 1098, and when William invaded the French Vexin in 1097 he received his troops in his fortresses of the comté of Meulan. After the death of William Rufus he became one of the chief advisers of Henry I. On the death of Ives de Grandmesnil on Crusade, Robert retained his estates, which Ives had mortgaged to him circa 1102. Thereby he acquired one-quarter of the town of Leicester, the whole of which was later granted to him by the King. Robert thus added largely to his already vast possessions. In 1104 he was one of the Norman barons who adhered to Henry on his arrival in Normandy. He was present in the King's army at Tenchebrai, 28 September 1106. In 1110 he was besieged at Meulan by Louis VI, who took the castle by storm, but in the following year he retaliated by a raid on Paris, which he plundered. After obtaining the whole town of Leicester he is said to have become EARL OF LEICESTER, but, being already Count of Meulan, was never so styled. There is no contemporary record that'he had the third penny of the pleas of the county, but he doubtless acquired, with the Grandmesnil fief, the third penny of the issues of the Mint at Leicester. He married, in 1096, Isabel, called also Elizabeth, daughter of Hugh DE CREPl, called Hug "le Grand," COUNT OF VERMANDOIS. He died 5 June 1118, and was buried with his ancestors in the chapter house of Préaux. His widow married, very shortly after his death, William (DE WARINNE), EARL OF SURREY.

376 [CP 7:523-6] ------Accompanied William the Conqueror in the invasion of England in 1066, and having greatly distinguished himself at the Battle of Hastings, was rewarded with vast possessions in England, receiving ninety one great lordships or manors, mostly in Warwickshire. Upon the death of his mother in 1081 he became Comte de Meullant in France, about 1107 was probably created Earl of Leicester in England by Henry I., and d. 5 June 1118, aged nearly eighty years. (P) He m. (1) GODECHILDE DE TOENI, daughter of Ralph de Toeni, Seigneur de Conches in Normandy; they had no children and were divorced. (P) He m. (2), about 1096, ISABEL DE VERMANDOIS, daughter of Hugh the Great, Comte de Vermandois in France. --- J Gardner Bartlett, *Newberry Genealogy*, Boston, 1914, p 5 He was married to ISABEL OF VERMANDOIS in 1096.

From: "Earldoms In Fee"

EARLDOM of LEICESTER

Robert de Beaumont, heir of a prominent Norman Family, was with the Conqueror at Hastings and received large grants of land in Warwickshire, and to a lesser extent in the county of Leicester and elsewhere. In the year 1081 he inherited through his mother the Comte' of Meulan (Mellent) and became generally known as Count of Meulan. Succeeding later to his father's large inheritance in Normandy, he became one of the wealthiest vassals of the Crown, both in England and in Normandy. He took the side of William II and later, with his brother, was prominent in securing Henry's accession. He was greatly trusted by that King.

Ivo de Grandmesnil, who had been a strong supporter of Robert of Normandy when the latter invaded England at the instigation of his partisians in the baronage, was the holder of a considerable fief in the county of Leicester and also had a quarter interest in the revenues of the borough. Grandmesnil's confiscated Leicester interests, after peacehad been made between Henry and Duke Robert, were given in custody to Robert de Beaumont. Ivo then agreed to mortgage these interests to Robert de Beaumont provided the latter would use his influence with the King for Ivo's rehabilitation and would in the meantime provide Ivo with funds to go on Crusade. The King was adroitly persuaded by Robert of Mellent not only to grant him Ivo's Leicester interest (at the King's disposition as a result of Ivo's part in rebellion), but to give him also the royal interest in the rest of the Leicester borough farm. Robert is said then to have become Earl of Leicester. There is no comtemporary record of his creation or of any use of this title, and doubt has accordingly been expressed about the existance of his earldom at this date. (In charters Robert was described as Comte de Meulan, but never as Earl of Leicester). The possession by Robert of the earldom can, however, be reasonably inferred from the events immediately following his death. He died on 5 June 1118 and was buried with his ancestors at Preaux, leaving three sons, Waleran and Robert (twins) and Hugh, who is said later to have been made Earl of Bedford. If so he was deprived almost at once. (Hugh of Bedford was the weakling of a strong family. Promise of creation is more likely than actual girding and putting in possession. In any event it would be lost with the fief in 1141). As so frequently happened on the death of a great tenant-in- chief during the first century after the Conquest, the Norman and french fiefs and the English fiefs were separated. The former went to the elder twin Waleran, who was thenceforth styled Count of Meulan, while the latter went to Robert, the younger twin. Robert is found styling himself Earl of Leicester as early as 1119. He was at that time only about fifteen years of age, so that he was either created an earl at a very tender age immediately after his father's death (which is unlikely), or was regarded as succeeding his father in the earldom (which is probable) as well as in the English lands. [email protected]

More About Earl Robert* Of Leicester De Beaumont: Burial: St. Pierre-de-Préaux

Child of Robert* De Beaumont and Isabel De Vermandois is: 883774868 i. Earl Robert* de Beaumont, born 1104; died April 05, 1168; married Amice de Montfort Aft. November 1120.

1767549890. Robert de Briwere, born WFT Est. 1113.

377 Child of Robert de Briwere is: 883774945 i. Miss de Briwere, born 1143 in England; married Lambert* de Multon.

1767549904. Richard de Lucy, Justiciar of England, born Abt. 1098 in Diss, Norfolk, England; died July 14, 1179 in Chipping Ongar, Essex, England. He was the son of 3535099808. Adrian de Lucy and 3535099809. Avelina Goth. He married 1767549905. Rohese FitzRichard de Clare. 1767549905. Rohese FitzRichard de Clare, born 1090 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died 1179 in Holy Trinity Church, London, England. She was the daughter of 3535099810. Richard FitzRichard de Clare.

Notes for Richard de Lucy, Justiciar of England: [jweber3.FTW]

The first mention of this family is in a render made by King Henry I of the lordship of Dice, in Norfolk (whether in requital of services, or as an inheritance, the record saith not) to Richard de Lucie, who was governor of Falais, in Normandy, temp. King Stephen, and defended that place with great valour when besieged by Geoffrey, Earl of Anjou, for which heroic conduct he had a grant of lands in the county of Essex with the services of divers persons, to hold by ten knights' fees. In the subsequent contest between Stephen and the Empress Maud, he remained steady in his allegiance to the former and obtained a victory of some importance near Wallingford Castle. Upon the adjustment of the dispute, the Tower of London and the castle of Winchester were, by the advice of the whole clergy, placed in the hands of this feudal lord, he binding himself by solemn oath and the hostage of his son to deliver them up on the death of King Stephen to King Henry, which, being eventually fulfilled, Richard de Lucy was constituted sheriff of Essex and Hertfordshire in the 2nd of Henry II, A.D. 1156, and in three years afterwards, being with the king in Normandy, he was despatched to England to procure the election of Thomas à Becket, then lord chancellor, to the archiepiscopal see of Canterbury, vacant by the death of Theobald, Abbot of Becco. Soon after that he was appointed to the high office of Justice of England. In the 12th of this reign [1166], upon the aid then assessed for marrying the king's dau., he certified his knights' fees (lying in the cos. of Kent, Suffolk, and Norfolk) de veteri feoffamento, to be in number seven, and that his ancestors performed the service of Castle Guard at Dover, for the same, as also that he held on knight's fee more, de nova feoffamento, in the co. Devon.

About this time Becket, having fled into Normandy from the power of King Henry, came to Wiceliac to celebrate the feast of the ascension, and observing several persons of distinction present, amongst whom was this Richard de Lucie, he ascended the pulpit and there, with lighted candles, pronounced the sentence of excommunication against them all as public incendiaries betwixt the king and himself, but being neither convicted nor called to answer, they appealed and entered the church. Soon after this (13th Henry II) during a temporary absence of the king beyond sea, de Lucie was constituted Lieutenant of England, and again in 1173, when the Earl of Leicester and others having reared the standard of rebellion in behalf of Prince Henry, he besieged, in conjunction with Reginald, Earl of Cornwall, the town of Leicester and, having reduced it, demolished its walls and laid it in ashes. In 1178, he founded the priory of Westwode in the diocese of Rochester in honour of St. Thomas, of Canterbury, the martyr, and began, about the same time, the foundation of the priory of Lesnes, in Kent, which he munificently endowed. In this priory he subsequently assumed the habit of a canon regular and departing this life soon after (about 22nd Henry II) [1176], and was buried in the chapter-house there.

He m. Rohais ---, and had issue, Geffrey, who d. in his father's lifetime, leaving Richard, his son and heir, who departing this life, s. p., before 1196, the inheritance devolved upon his aunt, Rohais; Hubert, who had the lordship of Stanford, in Essex, and hundred of Angre, for his livelihood, but d. s. p.; Maude, m. 1st to Walter Fitz- Robert, to whom she brought the lordship or Dice, and 2ndly, to Richard de Ripariis, and d. 27th Henry III, 1243, leaving issue; Rohais, m. 1st, to Fulbert de Dover, Lord of Chilham, in Kent, and 2ndly, Richard de Chilham. This Rohais, upon the decease of her nephew, succeeded to the estates of her elder brother and, upon the death of her younger brother, Hubert, she had livery of the whole barony on paying a fine to the crown in the 9th King John [1208]. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage Ltd, London, England, 1883), pp. 335-6, Lucy, Barons Lucy]

More About Richard de Lucy, Justiciar of England: Burial: Lieutenant of England - ruled in Henry II's absence

Children of Richard Lucy and Rohese Clare are:

378 883774952 i. William de Lucy, Sir, born 1117 in Dunmow, Essex, England; married Cecily. ii. Aveline de Lucy, born Abt. 1122 in Dunmow, Essex, England. iii. Geoffrey (Godfrey) de Lucy, born 1125 in Dunmow, Essex, England; died Bef. 1178. iv. Maud de Lucy, born Abt. 1128 in Diss, Norfolk, England. v. Alice de Lucy, born 1129 in Lucy, Maine, Normandy, France; died 1197 in Castle Prudhoe, Northumberland, England.

Notes for Alice de Lucy: [jweber3.FTW]

In attempting to learn who Alice's parents were, I have found one record on Automated Family pedigrees #1, Automated Archives, Inc., CD100, that says she was the daughter of Richard de Lucy and Rose. There is also a Richard de Lucy who m. Roesia on the same CD. Sir Bernard Burke [Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 336, Lucy, Barons Lucy], regarding issue of Richard de Lucy and Rohais (Roesia on CD 100) names only two daughters of this couple, Maude who m. 1st Walter FitzRobert, and 2ndly, Richard de Ripariis; and Rohais who m. 1st, Fulbert de Dovor, and 2ndly, Richard de Chilham. In that same work, under Umfravill, Burke does not list this Odinel nor a wife Alice de Lucy.

John Burke, in History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland, Vol. I, R. Bentley, London, 1834- 1838, p. 214, Senhouse, of Nether Hall, states, "William de Sevenhouse m. a daughter and co-heir of Lucy. Amongst the archives of the family of Senhouse is still preserved a deed of conveyance from Alice de Lucy, daughter and co-heir of Richard de Lucy, of Egremont, by Ada de Morville, his wife, to her second son, Sir John de Lucy, high sheriff of the county of Cumberland for two years, 31st Edward I [1303], and knight of the shire for the same county 34th of the same reign [1306], from whom, by his wife, Christian, descended the wife of this William Sevenhouse." It is obvious this Alice is not the daughter of Richard of Egremont and Ada de Morville. They had two daughters, Annabell (Mabel) and Alice, who both married brothers, Lambert and Alan de Multon, respectively, and that Alice had only one son, Thomas de Multon, known as Thomas de Lucie, and he m. Isabel de Bolteby. Furthermore, this Alice, born about 1144, could not have had a son who was living in the early 1300s.

1767549908. King of Scotland Duncan* Canmore II, born Abt. 1060 in Scotland; died November 12, 1094 in In battle of Monthechin, Kincardineshire, Scotland. He was the son of 1406688710. King of Scotland Malcolm* III Canmore King of Scotland and 3535099817. Ingibiorg Finnsdottir. He married 1767549909. Athelreda of Northumberland Abt. 1094 in Scotland. 1767549909. Athelreda of Northumberland, born Abt. 1065 in Dunbar Castle, East Lothian, Scotland. She was the daughter of 3535099818. Gospatric I Earl of Northumbria Mormaer Dunbar and 3535099819. Aethelreda of England.

More About King of Scotland Duncan* Canmore II: Ruled: 1094-1094

Child of Duncan* Canmore and Athelreda Northumberland is: 883774954 i. Earl of Moray William FitzDuncan, born Abt. 1090 in Scotland; married Alice de Rumilly.

1767549910. Lord of Copeland William de Meschines, born Abt. 1078 in Gernon Castle, Normandy, France; died 1130 in of Egrement & Copeland, Cumberland, England. He was the son of 3535099820. Viscount of Bayeux Ranulph de Meschines and 3535099821. Margaret d' Avranches. He married 1767549911. Heiress Skipton-in-Craven Cecily de Rumilly. 1767549911. Heiress Skipton-in-Craven Cecily de Rumilly, born Abt. 1095 in Skipton-in-Craven, Yorkshire, England; died Bef. 1155. She was the daughter of 3535099822. Lord of Skipton-in-Craven Robert de Rumilly and 3535099823. Muriel.

Children of William de Meschines and Cecily de Rumilly are: 883774955 i. Alice de Rumilly, born Abt. 1115 in Copeland, Cumberland, England; died 1187; married (1) Earl of Moray William FitzDuncan; married (2) Alexander FitzGerold. ii. Avice de Meschines, born Abt. 1120 in Harringworth, Northumberland, England. iii. Maud de Meschines, born 1126 in Copeland, Cumberland, England; died 1190.

1767549912. Simon de Morville, born Abt. 1100 in Scotland; died 1167 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland,

379 England. He was the son of 3535099824. Hugh de Morville. He married 1767549913. Ada d' Engaine. 1767549913. Ada d' Engaine, born Abt. 1105 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland, England. She was the daughter of 3535099826. Ranulf d' Engaine and 3535099827. Ibria d' Estrivers.

Child of Simon de Morville and Ada d' Engaine is: 883774956 i. Constable of Scotland Hugh Roger de Morville, born Abt. 1123 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland, England; died 1162 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland, England; married Beatrice de Beauchamp.

1767549914. Payne de Beauchamp, born Abt. 1085 in of Essex & Bedfordshire, England; died 1157. He was the son of 3535099828. Hugh de Beauchamp, Sir Knight and 3535099829. Matilda Taillebois. He married 1767549915. Rohese de Vere. 1767549915. Rohese de Vere, born Abt. 1089 in Hedingham, Essex, England. She was the daughter of 3535099830. Alberic de Vere, Sheriff of Berkshire and 3535099831. Beatrice.

Children of Payne de Beauchamp and Rohese de Vere are: 883774957 i. Beatrice de Beauchamp, born 1120 in of Essex & Bedfordshire, England; married Constable of Scotland Hugh Roger de Morville. ii. Simon II de Beauchamp, born Bef. 1133 in Bedford, Bedfordshire, England; died Bef. 1207. iii. Andeline de Beauchamp, born Abt. 1135 in Hereford, Hertfordshire, England.

1767549916. Robert III de Stuteville, Sheriff of Yorkshire, born Abt. 1105 in Cottingham, Yorkshire, England; died 1183 in Lazenby, Cumberland, England. He was the son of 3535099832. Robert II d' Estuteville, Lord of Cottingham and 3535099833. Erneberga FitzBaldrick. He married 1767549917. Hawise Helewise Murdac 1131 in England. 1767549917. Hawise Helewise Murdac, born Abt. 1115 in Lazenby, Cumberland, England. She was the daughter of 3535099834. Brother of Geoffrey Murdac.

Notes for Robert III de Stuteville, Sheriff of Yorkshire: [jweber3.FTW]

From Robert were descended the territorial lords of Cottingham, whose male line terminated in the 17th of Henry III [1233]. [John Burke & John Bernard Burke, Extinct and Dormant Baronetcies of England, Ireland, and Scotland, Second Edition, Scott, Webster, & Geary, London, 1841, p. 486, Skipwith, of Newbold Hall]

------

The family of Skipwith, originally written Schypwyc, denominated from a town and lordship so called in the East Riding of York, descends from Robert de Estoteville, Baron of Cottingham, in the time of the Conqueror, of whom and his descendants, the feudal lords of Cottingham, Dugdale treats at great length in the Baronage. [John Burke & John Bernard Burke, Extinct and Dormant Baronetcies of England, Ireland, and Scotland, Second Edition, Scott, Webster, & Geary, London, 1841, p. 486, Skipwith, of Newbold Hall]

Note: The above source has Patrick de Skipwith descending from Robert's father (also Robert). Burke's Peerage indicates that Patrick was a younger son of this Robert.

Children of Robert Stuteville and Hawise Murdac are: i. William de Stuteville, Lord of Cottingham, born 1133 in Cottingham, Yorkshire, England; died Abt. 1203. ii. Burga de Stuteville, born Abt. 1135 in Cottingham, Yorkshire, England; died in Knaresborough Castle, Yorkshire, England. iii. Patrick de Stuteville, Lord of Skipwith, born Abt. 1138 in Cottingham, Yorkshire, England; died Aft. 1166 in Skipwith, Selby, East Ride Yorkshire, England.

Notes for Patrick de Stuteville, Lord of Skipwith: [jweber3.FTW]

Patrice de Skipwic; possibly younger son of Robert d'Estouteville (grandson of Robert ("Grandboelle") d'Estouteville, Sire d'Estouteville, Normandy, a companion of William I (The Conqueror)), feudal Lord of Cottingham (died 1183), by whom Patrice was granted the feudal Lordship of Skipwith, East Ride

380 Yorks, after 1166; married Beatrix, daughter of Pagan de Langton. [Burke's Peerage]

------

Patrick de Estoteville, having by gift of his father the lordship of Skipwith, his descendants took their name therefrom, in accordance with the custom of the age. He m. Beatrix, daughter and heir of Sir Pagan de Langtun, and was s. by his son, Jeffrey de Schypwith. [John Burke & John Bernard Burke, Extinct and Dormant Baronetcies of England, Ireland, and Scotland, Second Edition, Scott, Webster, & Geary, London, 1841, p. 486, Skipwith, of Newbold Hall]

883774958iv. Robert IV de Stuteville, Sir, born Abt. 1140 in Lazenby, Cumberland, England; married Sibyl de Valognes 1169 in England. v. Osmund de Stuteville, born Abt. 1147 in Weston, Colville, Suffolk, England; died Bef. 1173 in Brandesburton, Yorkshire, England. vi. Helwise de Stuteville, born Abt. 1155 in Lazenby, Cumberland, England; died Aft. 1226.

1767549918. William de Valognes, Chamberlain of Scotland, born Abt. 1135 in Panmure, Forfarshire, Scotland; died 1219 in Kelso, Lanarkshire, Scotland. He was the son of 3535099836. Philip de Valognes, Lord of Panmure.

Notes for William de Valognes, Chamberlain of Scotland: [jweber3.FTW]

Click here for Photo of Kelso Abbey (use browser back arrow to return)

More About William de Valognes, Chamberlain of Scotland: Burial: Lord of Panmure

Child of William de Valognes, Chamberlain of Scotland is: 883774959 i. Sibyl de Valognes, born Abt. 1155 in Panmure, Forfar, Scotland; married Robert IV de Stuteville, Sir 1169 in England.

Generation No. 32

2813329408. Rabel* De Tancarville II, born Abt. 980 in Tancarville,Normandy. He was the son of 5626658816. Geraldus De Tancarville.

Notes for Rabel* De Tancarville II: [Master File.ftw]

Rabel II lived in the time of Duke Robert of Normandy. This Duke, "Robert the Magnificient," also called" Robert the Devil," reigned in Normandy from 1027 to 1035. He was father of William the Conqueror, whose mother was Arlette, daughter of a tanner in Falaise, Normandy. Rabel would have been born sometime around 980 AD as he was a contempory of Duke Robert

Child of Rabel* De Tancarville II is: 1406664704i. Almeric* D'Abitot, born Abt. 1010 in Tancarville,Normandy.

2813377280. 3rd Duke of Normandy Richard* I, born August 28, 933; died November 20, 996 in Fecamp, Seine-Inferieure, France. He was the son of 5626754560. 2nd Duke of Normandy William* I and 5626754561. Sprota Adela of Senlis. He married 2813377281. Concubine. 2813377281. Concubine, born 935.

Notes for 3rd Duke of Normandy Richard* I: [Master File.ftw]

381 Richard I, byname RICHARD The FEARLESS, French RICHARD SANS PEUR (b. c. 932--d. 996), duke of Normandy (942-996), son of William I Longsword.

Louis IV of France took the boy-duke into his protective custody, apparently intent upon reuniting Normandy to the crown's domains; but in 945 Louis was captured by the Normans, and Richard was returned to his people. Richard withstood further Carolingian attempts to subdue his duchy and, in 987, was instrumental in securing the French crown for his brother-in-law, the Robertian Hugh Capet. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD '97]

------

On the ancestry of the Grenville's and parents of Mauger, Count of Corbeil, their ancestor:

Richard I, Duke of Normandy (ggf through his eldest son of Robert II (The Devil), Duke of Normandy, who was in turn father by his mistress Harlette/Harlot of William I (The Conqueror); b 933; married 2nd his former mistress Gunnor and died 20 Nov 996, leaving [Mauger]. [Burke's Peerage, p. 1603] Richard I, by name RICHARD The FEARLESS, French RICHARD SANS PEUR (b. c. 932--d. 996), duke of Normandy (942-996), son of William I Longsword.

Louis IV of France took the boy-duke into his protective custody, apparently intent upon reuniting Normandy to the crown's domains; but in 945 Louis was captured by the Normans, and Richard was returned to his people. Richard withstood further Carolingian attempts to subdue his duchy and, in 987, was instrumental in securing the French crown for his brother-in-law, the Robertian Hugh Capet. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD '97]

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On the ancestry of the Grenville's and parents of Mauger, Count of Corbeil, their ancestor:

Richard I, Duke of Normandy (ggf through his eldest son of Robert II (The Devil), Duke of Normandy, who was in turn father by his mistress Harlette/Harlot of William I (The Conqueror); b 933; married 2nd his former mistress Gunnor and died 20 Nov 996, leaving [Mauger]. [Burke's Peerage, p. 1603]

Child of Richard* and Concubine is: 1406688640i. Count of Brionne Godfrey* FitzRichard, born Abt. 953 in Brionne, Normandy, France; died 1015; married Heloise de Guines.

2813377284. Baldrick the Teuton He was the son of 5626754568. Charles of Lorraine.

Child of Baldrick the Teuton is: 1406688642i. Fulk, born 990.

2813377288. Osbern De Bolbec Lord Of Longueville, born 940 in Longueville, Normandy. He married 2813377289. Wevie De Crepon. 2813377289. Wevie De Crepon She was the daughter of 5626754578. Herbastus Herfast De Crepon.

Child of Osbern Longueville and Wevie De Crepon is: 1406688644i. Osbern De Bolbec II Lord Of Longueville, born Abt. 978 in Longueville, Normandy, France; died 1026; married Avelina FitzRichard De Crepon.

2813377294. Robert D'Evereux Count of Evereux, born 964 in Evreux, Normandy, France; died 1037. He was the son of 2813377280. 3rd Duke of Normandy Richard* I and 5626754589. Gunnora de Crepon. He married 2813377295. Herleve De Rouen. 2813377295. Herleve De Rouen, born 968.

Child of Robert Evereux and Herleve De Rouen is: 1406688647i. Herleva De Evereux, born 1003; married Gerard De Flaitel.

382 2813377308. Count of Boulogne Eustace, born Abt. 1004; died 1049. He married 2813377309. Maud de Louvain. 2813377309. Maud de Louvain She was the daughter of 5626754618. Count de Mons Lambert de Louvain and 5626754619. Duchess of Brabant Gerberge de Lorraine.

Child of Eustace and Maud de Louvain is: 1406688654i. Count of Lens Lambert de Boulogne, born Abt. 1022 in Lens; died 1054; married Adelaide de Normandy.

2813377408. Count of Gastinois Geoffrey Ferole He married 2813377409. Ermengard de Anjou. 2813377409. Ermengard de Anjou She was the daughter of 5626754818. Count Fulk III Anjou.

Child of Geoffrey Ferole and Ermengard de Anjou is: 1406688704i. Count Fulk IV Anjou, married Bertrada de Montfort.

2813377420. King of Scotland Duncan* MacCrinan, born 1001 in Atholl, Perthshire, Scotland; died August 14, 1040 in Elgin, Morayshire, Scotland (killed by Macbeth). He was the son of 5626754840. Crinan the Thane Mormaer and 5626754841. Bethoc. He married 2813377421. Sibyl Biornsson, of Northumbria 1030. 2813377421. Sibyl Biornsson, of Northumbria, born Abt. 1009 in Northumbria, England; died 1040.

Notes for King of Scotland Duncan* MacCrinan: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

Duncan succeeds his grandfather and uncle as ruler of Pictish, Scottish, Anglo, and Briton lands, and further pushes into England in 1034. He is killed by MacBeth, the Mormaer (high official) of Moray, who claims the throne through his and his wife's ancestry. Macbeth seems to have been a good king and went on pilgramage to Rome in 1050.[jweber3.FTW]

Duncan I (d. Aug. 1, 1040, near Elgin, Moray, Scot.), king of the Scots from 1034 to 1040. Duncan was the grandson of King Malcolm II (ruled 1005-34), who irregularly made him ruler of Strathclyde when that region was absorbed into the Scottish kingdom (probably shortly before 1034). Malcolm violated the established system of succession whereby the kingship alternated between two branches of the royal family. Upon Malcolm's death, Duncan succeeded peacefully, but he soon faced the rivalry of Macbeth, Mormaor (subking) of Moray, who probably had a better claim to the throne. Duncan besieged Durham unsuccessfully in 1039 and in the following year was murdered by Macbeth. Duncan's elder son later killed Macbeth and ruled as King Malcolm III Canmore (1058-93).

More About King of Scotland Duncan* MacCrinan: Ruled: 1034-1040

Notes for Sibyl Biornsson, of Northumbria: [jweber3.FTW]

Plantagenet Ancestry has Sibyl daughter of Sigurd, but I think it more likely she was his sister. The dates just seem entirely incompatible with her being born that late.

Child of Duncan* MacCrinan and Sibyl Biornsson is: 1406688710i. King of Scotland Malcolm* III Canmore King of Scotland, born 1031 in Atholl, Perthshire, Scotland; died November 13, 1093 in Alnwick Castle, Northumbria, England (slain besieging); married (1) Ingibiorg Finnsdottir Aft. 1056 in 2nd husband 1st wife; married (2) Saint St Margaret* Aetheling of Scotland Bet. 1068 - 1069 in Dunfermline, Scotland.

383 2813377422. King Edward* Atheling, born Abt. 1016 in Wessex, ENG; died 1057 in London, ENG. He was the son of 5626754844. King Edmund* Wessex and 5626754845. Edith Ealdgyth. He married 2813377423. Agatha. 2813377423. Agatha, born Abt. 1025.

Notes for King Edward* Atheling: Edward the Exile (Outlaw) (Atheling) fled the country and lived at the court of Hungary until recalled by his father's half-brother, Edward the Confessor. He was never crowned king, as he died in London immediately after his return in 1057, and was buried at St. Paul's Cathedral. While on the continent, he married Agatha of Hungary, daughter of Emperor Henry II. of Germany (Bruno of Germany). Edward was the founder of the House of Burgoyne. ------While on the continent (probably in Russia) he married Agatha, called by some sources niece of Emperor Henry (whether this was Henry II or Henry II is not specified in the original source), but by others kinswoman of the King of Hungary. Various modern interpretations include that she was daughter of St. Stephen of Hungary (by Gisela, sister of Emp. Henry II), that she was daughter of Bruno of Augsburg (brother of Henry II), that she was daughter of Liudolph of Brunswick (half-brother of Henry III), or that she was daughter of Yaroslav I of Russia (and hence sister-in-law of Andrew, King of Hungary). The first two can be readily dismissed. The latter two are still being hotly contested.

This is not true. There are no documented male descendants beyond his son, or perhaps a grandson, while a female line from his son that was argued by Manteyer seems to have lost favor. The only commonly accepted descent from Edward is through Margaret, wife of Malcolm. If by House of Burgoyne you mean Burgundy, one of these was descended from the Capets and the other from King Berenger II of Italy. "the Outlaw" Some say he married Agatha daughter of Stephen, and some say Agatha was the daughter of Henry II of Germany. Stephen is accepted as being incorrect, and other more complex relationships have been postulated. One has been shown here which is attributed to David Boles Also called Edward the Exile. See also articles by Rene Jette NEHGR 150, 96 and Szabolcs de Vajay in Duquesne Review 7.

Child of Edward* Atheling and Agatha is: 1406688711i. Saint St Margaret* Aetheling of Scotland, born 1045 in Hungary; died November 16, 1093 in Edinburgh Castle, Scotland; married King of Scotland Malcolm* III Canmore King of Scotland Bet. 1068 - 1069 in Dunfermline, Scotland.

2818637888. Prince of Deheubarth Bleddyn Twysog Ap Cynfyn, born Abt. 1025 in Montgomeryshire,Wales; died 1075 in Powys Castle. He was the son of 5637275776. King of Powys Cynfyn Brenin Ap Gwerystan and 5637275777. Angharad Ferch Maredydd. He married 2818637889. Haer Verch Cillin Abt. 1044 in Wales. 2818637889. Haer Verch Cillin, born Abt. 1025 in Gest,Carnarvonshire,Wales; died Aft. 1072. She was the daughter of 5637275778. Lord Cillin Ap O'R Blaidd Y Rudd.

Notes for Prince of Deheubarth Bleddyn Twysog Ap Cynfyn: [Master File.ftw]

Acceded: 1063. Reigned 1063-1075

Child of Bleddyn Cynfyn and Haer Cillin is: 1409318944i. Prince of Powys Maredydd Ap Of Bleddyn, born Abt. 1047 in Montgomeryshire,Wales; died Bet. 1124 - 1129 in Powys; married Hunydd Verch Einudd.

2818637890. Einudd Ap Gwernwy, born Abt. 1020 in Dyffryn,Clwyd,Wales. He was the son of 5637275780. Gwernwy Ap Gwrgeneu and 5637275781. Gwenllian Verch Rhys. He married 2818637891. Efa Verch Llywelyn. 2818637891. Efa Verch Llywelyn, born Abt. 1024 in Clwyd,Denbighshire,Wales.

384 Child of Einudd Gwernwy and Efa Llywelyn is: 1409318945i. Hunydd Verch Einudd, born Abt. 1063 in Dyffryn Clwyd,Denbighshire,Wales; married Prince of Powys Maredydd Ap Of Bleddyn.

2818637892. Prince of Gwynedd Cynan Ap Iago, born Abt. 1014 in Aberffro, Malltraeth, Anglesey, Wales. He was the son of 5637275784. Prince of Gwynedd Iago Ap Idwal and 5637275785. Afandreg Verch Gwair. He married 2818637893. Rhanullt Ingen Olaf. 2818637893. Rhanullt Ingen Olaf, born Abt. 1031 in Dublin, Ireland. She was the daughter of 5637275786. Olaf Sihtricson Of Dublin and 5637275787. Maelcorcre Ingen Dúnlaing O'Muiredaig.

Notes for Prince of Gwynedd Cynan Ap Iago: [Master File.ftw]

Exiled in Dublin

Child of Cynan Iago and Rhanullt Olaf is: 1409318946i. King Gruffydd Ap Of Cynan, born Abt. 1054 in Dublin,Ire; died 1136 in Caernarvonshire,Wales; married Angharad Verch Owain Abt. 1082.

2818637952. Gilbert De Venables, born 1123 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England. He was the son of 5637275904. Gilbert De Venables.

Child of Gilbert De Venables is: 1409318976i. Gilbert De Venables, born 1146 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England; married Margery De Hatton.

2824081696. Rainald de Glanville, born Abt. 1020 in Glanville, Normandy, France; died 1086. He was the son of 5648163392. Lord Richard de Belfoi de Glanville.

Child of Rainald de Glanville is: 1412040848i. Lord Ranulph de Glanville, born Abt. 1050 in Glanville, Normandy, France; married Flandrina of Suffolk.

3089139856. Count of Gatinais Aubri Gatinais, born 950 in Gatinais, France; died Aft. 990. He was the son of 6178279712. Count of Gastinois Geoffrey.

Child of Count of Gatinais Aubri Gatinais is: 1544569928i. Count of Gastinois Geoffroy I Ferreol, born Abt. 970 in Gastinois, France; died 1000; married Countess of Gastinois Beatrice Of Macon.

3089139860. Count of Anjou Geoffroy I Grisegonnelle, born Abt. 934 in Anjou, France; died July 21, 987. He was the son of 6178279720. Count of Anjou FoulquesII, Le Bon and 6178279721. Gerberge Du Maine. He married 3089139861. Countess of Vermandois Adelaide De Anjou March 02, 950/51 in France. 3089139861. Countess of Vermandois Adelaide De Anjou, born Abt. 934 in Vermandois, Normandy, France; died Aft. 982.

Child of Geoffroy Grisegonnelle and Adelaide De Anjou is: 1544569930i. Count of Anjou Foulques III Le Noir, born June 21, 967 in Anjou, France; died Abt. May 22, 1040 in Anjou, France; married Countess of Anjou Hildegarde Anjou 1000 in Anjou, France.

3089139864. Leoffwine Earl Of Mercia, born 946. He was the son of 6178279728. Edulph Mercia and 6178279729. Elwina. He married 3089139865. Alwara Mannesson. 3089139865. Alwara Mannesson, born 950.

Child of Leoffwine Mercia and Alwara Mannesson is: 1544569932i. Leofric III Earl Of Mercia, born May 14, 968 in Chester,Cheshire,Eng; died August 31, 1057 in

385 Bromley,Staffordshire,ENG; married (2) Lady Godiva Countess Of Mercia.

3089139872. Duke of Normandy Richard* II, born Abt. 959 in Normandy, France; died August 28, 1026 in Fecamp, Seine Inferieure, France. He was the son of 2813377280. 3rd Duke of Normandy Richard* I and 5626754589. Gunnora de Crepon. He married 3089139873. Judith de Brittany. 3089139873. Judith de Brittany, born 966 in Brittany, France; died 1017 in Normandy, France. She was the daughter of 6178279746. Conan Le Tort I Duke of Bretagne and 6178279747. Ermengarde D'Anjou.

Notes for Duke of Normandy Richard* II: [Master File.ftw]

Duke of Normandy from 996 to 1026 Richard II, byname RICHARD The GOOD, French RICHARD le BON (d. 1026/27), duke of Normandy (996- 1026/27), son of Richard I the Fearless. He held his own against a peasant insurrection, helped Robert II of France against the duchy of Burgundy, and repelled an English attack on the Cotentin Peninsula that was led by the Anglo-Saxon king Ethelred II the Unready. He also pursued a reform of the Norman monasteries. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD '97]

Child of Richard* and Judith de Brittany is: 1544569936i. Duke of Normandy Robert* I, born 999 in Normandy, France; died July 02, 1035 in Nicea, Bithynia, Turkey; married Herleva De Falaise.

3089139874. Fulbert the Tanner de Falaise, born 978 in Falaise, Calvados, France. He married 3089139875. Duxia de Falaise. 3089139875. Duxia de Falaise, born 985 in Falaise, Calvados, France.

Notes for Fulbert the Tanner de Falaise: [Master File.ftw]

Rollo, or Fulbert, chamberlain to Robert, Duke of Normandy, had the gift of the castle and honor of Croy, in Picardy, from whence his posterity assumed their surname, which was afterwards written de Grey. They had a daughter Hervela or Herlotta, who was the mother of William, the Conqueror, and a son, Reynold. Sources: Burke's Dormant and Extinct Peerage, p. 248. Edmondson's Baronagium Genealogicum, Vol. 1, p. 77; Vol. 4, p. 340. Glover's History and Gazeteer of Derbyshire, Vol. 2, pp. 308/9. Lipscomb's History of Buckinghamshire, Vol. 1, pp. 160, 466. Banks Dormant and Extinct Baronage, Vol. 2, p. 224. Lewis' Manuscripts, pp. 154, 267. Cokayne's Complete Peerage of Great Britain, Vol. 4, pp. 308-311, 761, Appendix No. 1.

Child of Fulbert de Falaise and Duxia de Falaise is: 1544569937i. Herleva De Falaise, born 1003 in Falaise, Calvados, France; died 1050; married (1) Herluin de Conteville Viscount Conteville; married (2) Duke of Normandy Robert* I.

3535099402. Duke Alan III Of Brittany, died 1040. He married 3535099403. Bertha. 3535099403. Bertha She was the daughter of 7070198806. Count Eudes II Odo Of Champagne and 7070198807. Ermengarde.

Child of Alan Brittany and Bertha is: 1767549701i. Havoise, married Comte Hoel De Cornouaille De Dol.

3535099472. Seigneur Roger* De Pont-Audemer De Beaumont, born Abt. 1010; died 1094 in

386 Normandy, France. He was the son of 7070198944. Humphrey* De Vielles and 7070198945. Albreda De La Haie. He married 3535099473. Adelina. 3535099473. Adelina, born 1014; died 1081.

Notes for Seigneur Roger* De Pont-Audemer De Beaumont: [Master File.ftw]

ROGER DE BEAUMONT (de Bello Monte), SEIGNEUR of BEAUMONT AND PONT-AUDEMER, was eldest son of Humphrey. He appears to have remained faithful to the young Duke William during the disturbances of the earlier part of his reign, in the course of which he defeated and slew Roger de Tosny. He is said to have furnished 60 ships for the invasion of England. He did not accompany the expedition, but remained in Normandy as the principal adviser of the Duchess Maud, to whom the government of the duchy was entrusted. In 1071 the King committed Morcar as a prisoner to his custody. Up to the year 1082 he constantly appears as a witness to the charters of William the Conqueror. At the -time of the Domesday Survey, 1086, he held land in Dorset and co. Gloucester. About 1088 he founded the collegiate church of the Holy Trinity at Beaumont-le-Roger for canons of St. Frideswide of Oxford. He was a benefactor of St. Pierre-de-Préaux and of St. Wandrille. He married Adeline, sistcr of Hugh and daughter of Waleran, COUNTS OF MEULAN. Shortly after 1090 Roger became a monk at the Abbey of Préaux. He died some years later, and was buried there with his father. [CP 7:522-3]

"ROGER DE BEAUMONT, SIRE DE PONTEAUDEMER, born about 1010, succeeded to the family estates in Normandy, as Sire du Ponteaudemer, Seigneur de Veulles, Preaux, Torville, and du Ponteaitorf, and Seigneur de Beaumont (or Bellomont), by which last name he came to be generally described. By his marriage he greatly increased the possessions and prestige of the family, and he rose to be one of the most powerful feudal noblemen of his age in Normandy. When William the Conqueror invaded England in 1066, Roger de Beaumont furnished sixty armed vessels for the fleet and was left in charge of the government of Normandy when the Conqueror started on the expedition. He munificently endowed the Abbey of Préaux, of which late in life he became a monk; and dying in 1094 at advanced age, he was buried in this monastery at Ponteaudemer, Normandy." --- J Gardner Bartlett, *Newberry Genealogy*, Boston, 1914, p 4-5.

More About Seigneur Roger* De Pont-Audemer De Beaumont: Burial: St. Pierre-de-Préaux, Normandy, France

Child of Roger* De Beaumont and Adelina is: 1767549736i. Earl Robert* Of Leicester De Beaumont, born Abt. 1046 in Beaumont, Normandy; died June 05, 1118 in Préaux, Normandy, France; married Isabel De Vermandois.

3535099808. Adrian de Lucy, born 1064 in Luce near Maine, Normandy, France. He married 3535099809. Avelina Goth. 3535099809. Avelina Goth, born 1070 in Luce near Maine, Normandy, France.

Child of Adrian Lucy and Avelina Goth is: 1767549904i. Richard de Lucy, Justiciar of England, born Abt. 1098 in Diss, Norfolk, England; died July 14, 1179 in Chipping Ongar, Essex, England; married Rohese FitzRichard de Clare.

3535099810. Richard FitzRichard de Clare, born 1062 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died 1107. He was the son of 7070199620. Richard FitzGilbert 1st Earl de Clare and 351672161. Rohese Giffard.

Children of Richard FitzRichard de Clare are: i. Isabel FitzRichard de Clare, born 1080 in Tunbridge, Kent, England. 1767549905ii. Rohese FitzRichard de Clare, born 1090 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died 1179 in Holy Trinity Church, London, England; married Richard de Lucy, Justiciar of England.

1406688710. King of Scotland Malcolm* III Canmore King of Scotland, born 1031 in Atholl, Perthshire, Scotland; died November 13, 1093 in Alnwick Castle, Northumbria, England (slain besieging). He was the son of 2813377420. King of Scotland Duncan* MacCrinan and 2813377421. Sibyl Biornsson, of Northumbria. He married 3535099817. Ingibiorg Finnsdottir Aft. 1056 in 2nd husband 1st wife.

387 3535099817. Ingibiorg Finnsdottir, born Abt. 1023 in Osterant, Yije, Norway; died Bef. 1069 in Scotland. She was the daughter of 7070199634. Finn Arnesson, Jarl of Halland and 7070199635. Bergliot Thorborg Halfdansdottir.

Notes for King of Scotland Malcolm* III Canmore King of Scotland: [jweber3.FTW]

Malcolm III CANMORE (b. c. 1031--d. Nov. 13, 1093, near Alnwick, Northumberland, Eng.), king of Scotland from 1058 to 1093, founder of the dynasty that consolidated royal power in the Scottish kingdom.

The son of King Duncan I (reigned 1034-40), Malcolm lived in exile in England during part of the reign of his father's murderer, Macbeth (reigned 1040-57). Malcolm killed Macbeth in battle in 1057 and then ascended the throne. After the conquest of England by William the Conqueror, in 1066, Malcolm gave refuge to the Anglo- Saxon prince Edgar the Aetheling and his sisters, one of whom, Margaret (later St. Margaret), became his second wife.

Malcolm acknowledged the overlordship of William in 1072 but nevertheless soon violated his feudal obligations and made five raids into England. During the last of these invasions he was killed by the forces of King William II Rufus (reigned 1087-1100). Except for a brief interval after Malcolm's death, the Scottish throne remained in his family until the death of Queen Margaret, the Maid of Norway, in 1290. Of Malcolm's six sons by Margaret, three succeeded to the throne: Edgar (reigned 1097-1107), Alexander I (1107-24), and David I (1124-53). [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD '97]

According to Brian Tompsett, "interred at Escorial, Madrid, Spain."

Malcolm III built Kindrochit Castle, Braemar, Aberdeenshire between 1057-1093. http://www.darkisle.com/k/kindrochit/kindrochit.html Photo of Kindrochit Castle[Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

Some say died 1098. Slew Macbeth 1057. King of Strathclyde. "Big Head"

(Malcolm Canmore), d. 1093, king of Scotland (1057-93), son of Duncan I; successor to Macbeth (d. 1057). He was raised in England. It took him some years after Macbeth's death to regain the boundaries of his father's kingdom. About 1068, Edgar Atheling, pretender to the English throne, took refuge with Malcolm, who soon married Edgar's sister Margaret (see Margaret of Scotland, Saint). On behalf of Edgar, Malcolm invaded N England, but in 1072 William I of England invaded Scotland, and Malcolm was forced to pay homage at Abernathy. In the reign of William II, Edgar joined Malcolm in his raid into England in 1091, but William forced both men to submit and to do homage. Malcolm was killed at Alnwick, ambushed by a Norman friend while on still another raid into England. His frequent wars insured the independence of his kingdom, which made possible the great ecclesiastical reorganization initiated by his wife, Margaret. Queen Margaret died 3 days after Malcolm, and Scotland was throne into chaos. Malcolm was succeeded briefly by his brother Donald Bane. Raised in the Hebrides by Norse, he overthrew Norman feudalism for Viking policy. Duncan II, Malcolm's oldest son, had been held hostage by William Rufus, son of William the Conqueror. He was sent with Rufus's support to overthrow Donald, and succeeded (reigned 1093-94), but was murdered in return and Donald was recrowned in 1094. Edgar, Donald's half brother, is sent to take on Donald, again with the support of an Anglo Norman army, and chases him out in 1097. (reigned 1097-1107) He makes peace with Magnus Barelegs, King of Norway, ceding him the Hebrides which he in fact had been ruling for many years. Upon Edgar's death in 1107, his brother Alexander succeeds but rules only between Forth and Spey, his youngest brother David rules south of Forth. Alexander marries King Henry's daughter Sibylla, and his sister Maud becomes his new wife.

*This differs from the following info: Malcolm's daughter Edith (renamed Matilda) married Henry I of England, and another daughter was mother to the wife of King Stephen of England.

388 More About King of Scotland Malcolm* III Canmore King of Scotland: Burial: Dunfermline Abbey, Fife, SCOTLAND Ruled: 1058-1093

Child of Malcolm* Scotland and Ingibiorg Finnsdottir is: 1767549908i. King of Scotland Duncan* Canmore II, born Abt. 1060 in Scotland; died November 12, 1094 in In battle of Monthechin, Kincardineshire, Scotland; married Athelreda of Northumberland Abt. 1094 in Scotland.

3535099818. Gospatric I Earl of Northumbria Mormaer Dunbar, born Abt. 1040 in Allerdale, Cumbria, England; died December 15, 1074 in Ubbanford now Norham, Northumberland, England. He was the son of 7070199636. Maldred Lord of Carlisle & Allerdale and 7070199637. Aeldgyth (Edith) of Northumbria. He married 3535099819. Aethelreda of England 1057. 3535099819. Aethelreda of England, born 1042 in Wessex, England. She was the daughter of 7070199638. Edred Prince of England.

Notes for Gospatric I Earl of Northumbria Mormaer Dunbar: [jweber3.FTW]

Gospatric; installed 1068/9 by William I the Conqueror as Earl, then predominantly an administrative post after his payment of a heavy fine or what would now be thought of as an entrance fee (though his hereditary claim through his maternal grandfather also played a part). Later (Oct or Nov 1072) deprived of the Earldom on a charge of having taken part in a massacre at Durham; fled to Scotland, where his cousin Malcolm III of Scotland granted him the Mormaership of Dunbar. [Burke's Peerage]

A subsequent Earl of Nothumberland was Gospatric, son and heir of Maldred, who in turn was son of Crinan, Lay Abbot of Dunkeld in what is now Perthshire. Gospatric held the Earldom from c Feb 1068/9 to 1072. Gospatric had a hereditary claim to the office of Earl of Northumberland, as did several of his successors. Disloyalty or incompetence in governing could lead to an Earls being deprived of his position, however, and when Gospatric rebelled he was ejected. [Burke's Peerage, Earldom & Dukedom of Northumberland, p. 2117]

Pilgrimage to Rome 1061.

Children of Gospatric Dunbar and Aethelreda England are: i. Dorothy Agnes Dunbar, born WFT Est. 1057 in Dunbar Castle, East Lothian, Scotland. ii. Gospatric II 1st Earl of Dunbar, Sir, born 1062 in Dunbar Castle, East Lothian, Scotland; died August 22, 1138 in Battle of the Standard, Northallerton, Yorkshire, England.

Notes for Gospatric II 1st Earl of Dunbar, Sir: [jweber3.FTW]

Gospatric de Dunbar, 1st Earl of Dunbar; living c1115, when he seems to have been a signatory to the Charter of Scone by which the Abbey of Scone was founded; killed leading his men of Lothian in Scottish defeat by the English at the Battle of Standard (near Northallerton, North Yorks) 23 Aug 1138. [Burke's Peerage]

1767549909iii. Athelreda of Northumberland, born Abt. 1065 in Dunbar Castle, East Lothian, Scotland; married King of Scotland Duncan* Canmore II Abt. 1094 in Scotland. iv. Gunnilda of Dunbar, born Bef. 1075 in Dunbar Castle, East Lothian, Scotland. v. Waltheof Lord of Allerdale, born Bef. 1075 in Allerdale, Scotland.

3535099820. Viscount of Bayeux Ranulph de Meschines, born Abt. 1050 in Bayeux, Normandy, France; died Aft. April 1089 in Lord of Cumberland & Carlisle, England. He was the son of 7070199640. Ranulph Vicomte of Bessin and 7070199641. Alice of Normandy. He married 3535099821. Margaret d' Avranches Abt. 1069 in Normandy, France. 3535099821. Margaret d' Avranches, born Abt. 1054 in Avranches, Normandy, France. She was the daughter of 7070199642. Richard le Goz Viscount d' Avranches and 7070199643. Emma de Conteville.

Children of Ranulph de Meschines and Margaret d' Avranches are:

389 i. Matilda de Meschines, born Abt. 1069 in Normandy, France; married Robert d' Estrivers; born Abt. 1065 in Cumberland, England. ii. 3rd Earl of Chester Ranulph* de Meschines, born Abt. 1070 in Briquessart, Livry, France; died January 1128/29 in Chester, Cheshire, England.

Notes for 3rd Earl of Chester Ranulph* de Meschines: [jweber3.FTW]

Ranulf or Randle de Meschines, surnamed de Bricasard, Viscount Bayeux, in Normandy, (son of Ralph de Meschines, by Maud, his wife, co-heir of her brother, Hugh Lupus, the celebrated Earl of Chester), was given by King Henry I the Earldom of Chester, at the decease of his 1st cousin, Richard de Abrincis, 2nd Earl of Chester, of that family, without issue. By some historians, this nobleman is styled Earl of Carlisle, from residing in that city; and they further state that he came over in the train of the Conqueror, assisted in the subjugation of England, and shared, of course, in the spoil of conquest. He was lord of Cumberland and Carlisle, by descent from his father, but having enfeoffed his two brothers, William, of Coupland, and Geffrey, of Gillesland, in a large portion thereof, he exchanged the Earldom of Cumberland for that of Chester, on condition that those whom he had settled there should hold their lands of the king, in capite. His lordship m. Lucia, widow of Roger de Romara, Earl of Lincoln, and dau. of Algar, the Saxon, Earl of Mercia, and had issue, Ranulph, his successor; William, styled Earl of Cambridge, but of his issue nothing in known; Adeliza, m. to Richard Fitz-Gilbert, ancestor of the old Earls of Clare; and Agnes, m. to Robert de Grentemaisnil. The earl d. in 1128 and was s. by his elder son, Ranulph de Meschines. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages,. Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 365, Meschines, Earls of Chester]

More About 3rd Earl of Chester Ranulph* de Meschines: Burial: St Werburgh, Chester, Cheshire, England

1767549910iii. Lord of Copeland William de Meschines, born Abt. 1078 in Gernon Castle, Normandy, France; died 1130 in of Egrement & Copeland, Cumberland, England; married Heiress Skipton-in-Craven Cecily de Rumilly.

3535099822. Lord of Skipton-in-Craven Robert de Rumilly, born Abt. 1056 in Remilly (near St Lo), Manche, Normandy, France; died Abt. 1096 in Skipton-in-Craven, Yorkshire, England. He was the son of 7070199644. Rainfray de Rumilly. He married 3535099823. Muriel. 3535099823. Muriel, born Abt. 1060 in Normandy, France.

Children of Robert de Rumilly and Muriel are: i. Lucy de Rumilly, born Abt. 1080 in Oilly Basset, Normandy, France. 1767549911ii. Heiress Skipton-in-Craven Cecily de Rumilly, born Abt. 1095 in Skipton-in-Craven, Yorkshire, England; died Bef. 1155; married Lord of Copeland William de Meschines.

3535099824. Hugh de Morville, born Abt. 1080 in Morville, Valognes, Manche, Normandy, Francw.

Children of Hugh de Morville are: 1767549912i. Simon de Morville, born Abt. 1100 in Scotland; died 1167 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland, England; married Ada d' Engaine. ii. Ada de Morville, born Abt. 1106 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland, England.

3535099826. Ranulf d' Engaine, born Abt. 1070 in Idsell, Cumberland, England. He married 3535099827. Ibria d' Estrivers. 3535099827. Ibria d' Estrivers, born Abt. 1086 in Cumberland, England. She was the daughter of 7070199654. Robert d' Estrivers and 7070199655. Matilda de Meschines.

Children of Ranulf d' Engaine and Ibria d' Estrivers are: 1767549913i. Ada d' Engaine, born Abt. 1105 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland, England; married (1) Simon de Morville; married (2) Robert de Vaux, Baron of Gillesland Abt. 1121. ii. Egeline Engaine, born Abt. 1114 in Burgh-by-Sands, Cumberland, England.

3535099828. Hugh de Beauchamp, Sir Knight, born Abt. 1050 in Normandy, France; died 1114 in Bedfordshire, England. He married 3535099829. Matilda Taillebois.

390 3535099829. Matilda Taillebois, born Abt. 1050 in Anjou, France. She was the daughter of 7070199658. Rolf Taillebois and 7070199659. Azeline.

Notes for Hugh de Beauchamp, Sir Knight: [jweber3.FTW]

Amongst the most eminent Normal families in the train of the Conqueror was that of Beauchamp, and amongst those that shared most liberally in the spoils of the conquest was Hugh de Beauchamp, the companion in arms of the victorious Norman, who obtained grants to a very great extent from his triumphant chief, as he appears at the general survey to be possessed of large estates in Hertford, Buckingham, and Bedfordshires, was the founder of this illustrious house in England. This Hugh had issue, Simon, who d. s. p.; Payne, ancestor of the Beauchamps of Bedford, that barony having been conferred upon him by William Rufus; Walter, but some doubts have been thrown upon the question of his having been son of Hugh, Sir H Nicholas stating him to have been "supposed of the same family"; Milo, of Eaton, co. Bedford; Adeline, m. to Walter le Espec, Lord of Kirkham and Helmesley, co. of York. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 20, Beauchamp, Earls of Warwick]

Children of Hugh Beauchamp and Matilda Taillebois are: i. Walter de Beauchamp, Sir Knight, born Abt. 1072 in Elmley Castle, Worcestershire, England; died 1131.

Notes for Walter de Beauchamp, Sir Knight: [jweber3.FTW]

Hugh de Beauchamp's third son, Walter de Beauchamp, of Elmley Castle, co. Gloucester, having m. Emeline, dau. and heiress of Urso de Abitot, constable of the castle of Worcester, and hereditary sheriff of Worcestershire (who was brother of Robert le Despenser, steward to the Conqueror), was invested with that sheriffalty by King Henry I, and obtained a grant from the same monarch (to whom he was steward) of all the lands belonging to Roger de Worcester, with a confirmation of certain lands given to him by Adelise, widow of his father-in-law, the said Urso. Walter de Beauchamp was s., as well in his estates as in the royal stewardship, by his son, William de Beauchamp. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 29, Beauchamp, Earls of Warwick]

More About Walter de Beauchamp, Sir Knight: Burial: Sheriff of Worcester

1767549914ii. Payne de Beauchamp, born Abt. 1085 in of Essex & Bedfordshire, England; died 1157; married Rohese de Vere.

3535099830. Alberic de Vere, Sheriff of Berkshire, born Bef. 1040 in Ver, Manche, Normandy, France; died 1112 in Hedingham Castle, Essex, England. He was the son of 7070199660. Alphonso de Vere, Count of Ghesnes and 7070199661. Katherine of Flanders. He married 3535099831. Beatrice. 3535099831. Beatrice, born Abt. 1050 in Bourboucy, France.

Notes for Alberic de Vere, Sheriff of Berkshire: [jweber3.FTW]

In 1086 Aubrey de Ver, the ancestor of the Earls of Oxford, in addtion to his tenancies-in-chief in several counties, was an under-tenant of Geoffrey bishop of Coutances in Kensington, Middlesex, and two places in Northamptonshire. This indicates that his place of origin was Ver (as indicated), which is 18 kil. South of Coutances and not Ver in the Bessin. [Origins of Some Anglo-Norman Families]

------

Alberic/Aubrey de Ver (a place in the Cotentin Peninsula, Normandy), probably himself a Norman; b. by 1040; by the Domesday Survey held numerous manors, chiefly in Cambs, Essex, and Suffolk--Hedingham, Essex being the chief one, but also in Hunts, Middx (including Cheniston, now Kensington) and Northants; references to him as Chamberlain occur c1110; founded Earl's Colne Priory, Essex, where he and many of his descendants are burried; Sheriff Berks by 1106; married Beatrice and died probably 1112. [Burke's Peerage]

391 Children of Alberic Vere and Beatrice are: i. Alice de Vere, born Abt. 1083 in Hedingham, Essex, England. 1767549915ii. Rohese de Vere, born Abt. 1089 in Hedingham, Essex, England; married Payne de Beauchamp. iii. Aubrey II de Vere, Sheriff of London, born Bef. 1090 in of Great Addington & Drayton, Northamptonshire, England; died May 15, 1141 in Slain in a riot in London, Middlesex, England.

Notes for Aubrey II de Vere, Sheriff of London: [jweber3.FTW]

Alberic de Vere; described as King's Chamberlain by 1112; Sheriff of London and Middlesex 1121 or 1122, Jt Sheriff 1125, often Sheriff Essex, Jt Sheriff Beds, Bucks, Cambs, Hunts, Norfolk, Suffolk, and Surrey 1129 and Essex, Herts, Leics, and Northants 1139; married Alice, daughter of Gilbert FitzRichard, Lord of Clare and Tunbridge, and sister of Gilbert, 1st Earl of Pembroke, and was killed in a riot in London 15 May 1141. [Burke's Peerage]

More About Aubrey II de Vere, Sheriff of London: Burial: Colne Priory, Earls Colne, Essex, England

3535099832. Robert II d' Estuteville, Lord of Cottingham, born Abt. 1070 in Estouteville-Ecales, Normandy, France; died Aft. 1116 in Normandy, France - of Cottingham, Yorkshire, England. He was the son of 7070199664. Robert Sire de Estuteville, Lord of Cottingham and 7070199665. Adeliza (Alice) de Beaumont. He married 3535099833. Erneberga FitzBaldrick Abt. 1099. 3535099833. Erneberga FitzBaldrick, born Abt. 1075 in Yorkshire, England. She was the daughter of 7070199666. Hugh FitzBaldrick, Saxon Thane.

Notes for Robert II d' Estuteville, Lord of Cottingham: [jweber3.FTW]

Robert de Estoteville acquired a great inheritance with his wife, Eneburga, daughter and heir of Hugh, son of Baldrick, a great Saxon thane, and among other lands, had the lordship of Schypwyc, or Skipwic. He left three sons, Robert, Osmund, and Patrick. [John Burke & John Bernard Burke, Extinct and Dormant Baronetcies of England, Ireland, and Scotland, Second Edition, Scott, Webster, & Geary, London, 1841, p. 486, Skipwith, of Newbold Hall]

Note: The above source has Patrick de Skipwith descending from this Robert. Burke's Peerage indicates that Patrick was a younger son of this Robert's son (also Robert).

More About Robert II d' Estuteville, Lord of Cottingham: Burial: Prisoner 1107 battle of Tinchebrai

Children of Robert Estuteville and Erneberga FitzBaldrick are: 1767549916i. Robert III de Stuteville, Sheriff of Yorkshire, born Abt. 1105 in Cottingham, Yorkshire, England; died 1183 in Lazenby, Cumberland, England; married Hawise Helewise Murdac 1131 in England. ii. Miss de Stuteville, born Abt. 1108 in Aldingham Manor, Lancashire, England. iii. John de Stutevelle, born Abt. 1110 in Long Lawford, Newbold-on-Avon, Warwickshire, England. iv. Osmund de Stutevelle, born Abt. 1120 in Burton Agnes, Yorkshire, England; died Bef. September 1192 in Joppa, Palestine.

3535099834. Brother of Geoffrey Murdac, born Abt. 1085 in Lazenby, Cumberland, England.

Child of Brother of Geoffrey Murdac is: 1767549917i. Hawise Helewise Murdac, born Abt. 1115 in Lazenby, Cumberland, England; married Robert III de Stuteville, Sheriff of Yorkshire 1131 in England.

3535099836. Philip de Valognes, Lord of Panmure, born Abt. 1109 in England; died May 11, 1175 in Panmure, Forfar, Scotland. He was the son of 7070199672. Robert de Valognes and 7070199673. Agnes.

Children of Philip de Valognes, Lord of Panmure are: i. Sybil de Valognes, born Abt. 1125 in Panmure, Forfar, Scotland; died Aft. 1212 in Appleton Priory,

392 Yorkshire, England. 1767549918ii. William de Valognes, Chamberlain of Scotland, born Abt. 1135 in Panmure, Forfarshire, Scotland; died 1219 in Kelso, Lanarkshire, Scotland; married (1) Loretta de Quincy..

Generation No. 33

5626658816. Geraldus De Tancarville, born Abt. 950 in Tancarville,Normandy. He was the son of 11253317632. Rabel* De Tancarville.

Child of Geraldus De Tancarville is: 2813329408i. Rabel* De Tancarville II, born Abt. 980 in Tancarville,Normandy.

5626754560. 2nd Duke of Normandy William* I, born Abt. 891 in Rouen, Normandy, France; died December 17, 943 in killed at Picardy, France. He was the son of 11253509120. Duke of Normandy Rollo* Rognvaldsson and 11253509121. Poppa de Valois. He married 5626754561. Sprota Adela of Senlis. 5626754561. Sprota Adela of Senlis, born 910 in Bretegne, Normandy, France; died Abt. 972. She was the daughter of 11253509122. Herbert I Count De Vermandois.

Notes for 2nd Duke of Normandy William* I: [Master File.ftw]

[Masland Family.FTW]

William, eldest son of Rollo, surnamed Longa Spatha, Long-Sword, Duke of Normandy, married Adela, daughter of Hubert, Count of Senlis, and dying in 948, slain, it is said by the treachery of Arnulph, Count of Flanders, left a son and successor, Richard I, Duke of Normandy. ambushed trecherously by servants of Theobald of Blois & Arnulf of Flanders

Child of William* and Sprota Senlis is: 2813377280i. 3rd Duke of Normandy Richard* I, born August 28, 933; died November 20, 996 in Fecamp, Seine- Inferieure, France; married (1) Gunhild Haraldsdottir of Denmark; married (2) Gunnora de Crepon; married (3) Concubine.

5626754568. Charles of Lorraine, born 977. He was the son of 11253509136. Duke of Lower Lorraine Charles of France and 11253509137. Adelaide de Ardenne.

Child of Charles of Lorraine is: 2813377284i. Baldrick the Teuton.

5626754578. Herbastus Herfast De Crepon, born 921 in Normandy, France. He was the son of 11253509156. Gorm Del Gammel King of Denmark and 11253509157. Thyri Klacksdottir.

Child of Herbastus Herfast De Crepon is: 2813377289i. Wevie De Crepon, married Osbern De Bolbec Lord Of Longueville.

2813377280. 3rd Duke of Normandy Richard* I, born August 28, 933; died November 20, 996 in Fecamp, Seine-Inferieure, France. He was the son of 5626754560. 2nd Duke of Normandy William* I and 5626754561. Sprota Adela of Senlis. He married 5626754589. Gunnora de Crepon. 5626754589. Gunnora de Crepon, born Abt. 936 in Denmark; died 1031 in France. She was the daughter of 11253509178. Herbastus de Crepon and 11253509179. Gunhild Olafsdottir.

Notes for 3rd Duke of Normandy Richard* I: [Master File.ftw]

393 Richard I, byname RICHARD The FEARLESS, French RICHARD SANS PEUR (b. c. 932--d. 996), duke of Normandy (942-996), son of William I Longsword.

Louis IV of France took the boy-duke into his protective custody, apparently intent upon reuniting Normandy to the crown's domains; but in 945 Louis was captured by the Normans, and Richard was returned to his people. Richard withstood further Carolingian attempts to subdue his duchy and, in 987, was instrumental in securing the French crown for his brother-in-law, the Robertian Hugh Capet. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD '97]

------

On the ancestry of the Grenville's and parents of Mauger, Count of Corbeil, their ancestor:

Richard I, Duke of Normandy (ggf through his eldest son of Robert II (The Devil), Duke of Normandy, who was in turn father by his mistress Harlette/Harlot of William I (The Conqueror); b 933; married 2nd his former mistress Gunnor and died 20 Nov 996, leaving [Mauger]. [Burke's Peerage, p. 1603] Richard I, by name RICHARD The FEARLESS, French RICHARD SANS PEUR (b. c. 932--d. 996), duke of Normandy (942-996), son of William I Longsword.

Louis IV of France took the boy-duke into his protective custody, apparently intent upon reuniting Normandy to the crown's domains; but in 945 Louis was captured by the Normans, and Richard was returned to his people. Richard withstood further Carolingian attempts to subdue his duchy and, in 987, was instrumental in securing the French crown for his brother-in-law, the Robertian Hugh Capet. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD '97]

------

On the ancestry of the Grenville's and parents of Mauger, Count of Corbeil, their ancestor:

Richard I, Duke of Normandy (ggf through his eldest son of Robert II (The Devil), Duke of Normandy, who was in turn father by his mistress Harlette/Harlot of William I (The Conqueror); b 933; married 2nd his former mistress Gunnor and died 20 Nov 996, leaving [Mauger]. [Burke's Peerage, p. 1603]

Children of Richard* and Gunnora de Crepon are: 3089139872i. Duke of Normandy Richard* II, born Abt. 959 in Normandy, France; died August 28, 1026 in Fecamp, Seine Inferieure, France; married Judith de Brittany. ii. Emma de Normandy, born 986 in Normandy, France; died March 06, 1051/52 in Winchester, England; married King Ethelred* Wessex II; born 968 in London, Greater London, ENGLAND; died April 23, 1016.

Notes for King Ethelred* Wessex II: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

Reigned 979-1013(deposed) and 1014-1016. "the Unready" In the face of Danish raids, he was forced to pay huge tributes (Danegeld) to the enemy. He was driven into exile by Sweyn but returned after his death. Died during Canutes invasion of England. Burke says he died 1010. His tomb was lost when the old St Pauls was destroyed in the great fire of London. "The Unready"

More About King Ethelred* Wessex II: Burial: St. Paul's Cathederal, London, Greater London, ENGLAND

2813377294iii. Robert D'Evereux Count of Evereux, born 964 in Evreux, Normandy, France; died 1037; married Herleve De Rouen.

5626754618. Count de Mons Lambert de Louvain, born Abt. 950 in Louvain, France; died September 12, 1015 in Florennes. He married 5626754619. Duchess of Brabant Gerberge de Lorraine.

394 5626754619. Duchess of Brabant Gerberge de Lorraine, born Abt. 975; died January 27, 1007/08. She was the daughter of 11253509136. Duke of Lower Lorraine Charles of France and 11253509137. Adelaide de Ardenne.

More About Count de Mons Lambert de Louvain: Burial: Cloister of St. Gertrud, Nivelles, France

More About Duchess of Brabant Gerberge de Lorraine: Burial: Cloister of St. Gertrud, Nivelles, France

Child of Lambert de Louvain and Gerberge de Lorraine is: 2813377309i. Maud de Louvain, married Count of Boulogne Eustace.

5626754818. Count Fulk III Anjou He was the son of 11253509636. Seneschal of France Geoffrey Grisegonelle and 11253509637. Adelais Vermandois.

Notes for Count Fulk III Anjou: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

"the Black"

Child of Count Fulk III Anjou is: 2813377409i. Ermengard de Anjou, married Count of Gastinois Geoffrey Ferole.

5626754840. Crinan the Thane Mormaer He married 5626754841. Bethoc. 5626754841. Bethoc She was the daughter of 11253509682. King of Scotland Malcolm II.

Notes for Bethoc: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW] also Beatrice

Child of Crinan Mormaer and Bethoc is: 2813377420i. King of Scotland Duncan* MacCrinan, born 1001 in Atholl, Perthshire, Scotland; died August 14, 1040 in Elgin, Morayshire, Scotland (killed by Macbeth); married Sibyl Biornsson, of Northumbria 1030.

5626754844. King Edmund* Wessex, born 989 in Wessex, ENG; died November 30, 1016 in London, ENG. He was the son of 11253509688. King Ethelred* Wessex II and 11253509689. Elfreda. He married 5626754845. Edith Ealdgyth. 5626754845. Edith Ealdgyth, born Abt. 986 in Wessex, ENG.

Notes for King Edmund* Wessex:

Known as "Ironsides." Succeeded his father in April 1016. In this year he fought six battles, but through treachery he was completely overthrown at Assandun, in Essex. He and Canute the Dane agreed to divide the kingdom. He was chosen king of England by the Londoners on his father's death, April, 1016, while Canute was elected at Southampton by the Witan. Edmund hastily levied an army in the west, defeated Canute twice, raised the siege of London, and again routed the Danes. Levying a fresh army, he defeated them at Otford, his last victory. At Ashingdon in Essex, after a desperate fight, he was routed. By compromise with Canute, the latter retained Mercia and Northumbria, Edmund all the south and the headship, the survivor to succeed to the whole. A few weeks later Edmund died, in 1016, and Canute became King of England without a rival. It is said that the traitorous Edric Streona perhaps murdered Edmund on November 30, 1016, shortly after peace was made. Buried in Glastonbury, England.

395 Child of Edmund* Wessex and Edith Ealdgyth is: 2813377422i. King Edward* Atheling, born Abt. 1016 in Wessex, ENG; died 1057 in London, ENG; married Agatha.

5637275776. King of Powys Cynfyn Brenin Ap Gwerystan, born Abt. 978 in Powysland,Wales. He was the son of 11274551552. Baron Powys Gwerystan Ap Gwaithfoed and 11274551553. Nest Verch Cadell. He married 5637275777. Angharad Ferch Maredydd 1023. 5637275777. Angharad Ferch Maredydd, born 982 in Rhuddlan,Flintshire,Wales. She was the daughter of 11274551554. PRINCE OF WALES Maredudd Ap Owain and 11274551555. Nest Verch Owain.

Child of Cynfyn Gwerystan and Angharad Maredydd is: 2818637888i. Prince of Deheubarth Bleddyn Twysog Ap Cynfyn, born Abt. 1025 in Montgomeryshire,Wales; died 1075 in Powys Castle; married Haer Verch Cillin Abt. 1044 in Wales.

5637275778. Lord Cillin Ap O'R Blaidd Y Rudd, born Abt. 993 in Gest Nr Penmo,Carnarvonshire,Wales. He was the son of 11274551556. Blaidd.

Child of Lord Cillin Ap O'R Blaidd Y Rudd is: 2818637889i. Haer Verch Cillin, born Abt. 1025 in Gest,Carnarvonshire,Wales; died Aft. 1072; married Prince of Deheubarth Bleddyn Twysog Ap Cynfyn Abt. 1044 in Wales.

5637275780. Gwernwy Ap Gwrgeneu, born Abt. 994 in Powys,Wales. He married 5637275781. Gwenllian Verch Rhys. 5637275781. Gwenllian Verch Rhys, born Abt. 998.

Child of Gwernwy Gwrgeneu and Gwenllian Rhys is: 2818637890i. Einudd Ap Gwernwy, born Abt. 1020 in Dyffryn,Clwyd,Wales; married Efa Verch Llywelyn.

5637275784. Prince of Gwynedd Iago Ap Idwal, born Abt. 974 in Aberffro, Malltraeth, Anglesey, Wales; died 1039. He was the son of 11274551568. Idwal Ap Meurig. He married 5637275785. Afandreg Verch Gwair. 5637275785. Afandreg Verch Gwair, born Abt. 974 in Aberffro, Malltraeth, Anglesey, Wales. She was the daughter of 11274551570. Gwair Ap Pill.

Notes for Prince of Gwynedd Iago Ap Idwal: [Master File.ftw]

Reigned 1023-1039

Child of Iago Idwal and Afandreg Gwair is: 2818637892i. Prince of Gwynedd Cynan Ap Iago, born Abt. 1014 in Aberffro, Malltraeth, Anglesey, Wales; married Rhanullt Ingen Olaf.

5637275786. Olaf Sihtricson Of Dublin, died 1034. He married 5637275787. Maelcorcre Ingen Dúnlaing O'Muiredaig. 5637275787. Maelcorcre Ingen Dúnlaing O'Muiredaig

Notes for Olaf Sihtricson Of Dublin: [Master File.ftw]

Prob. the Olaf of Dublin slain by "Saxons" while en route to Rome on pilgrimage

Child of Olaf Dublin and Maelcorcre O'Muiredaig is: 2818637893i. Rhanullt Ingen Olaf, born Abt. 1031 in Dublin, Ireland; married Prince of Gwynedd Cynan Ap Iago.

396 5637275904. Gilbert De Venables, born 1080 in Venables, Normandy, France.

Notes for Gilbert De Venables: [Master File.ftw]

Venables, a baronial name from Venables near Evereux in Normandy, France. The family does not appear under this name in Normandy, its proper name being le Venour or Venatori, so named from the office of Veneur or Venator derived from Vanabulum, a hunting spear, or more properly a boar spear, which reflects his origin. Being from a line of hereditary huntsmen or Venero of the Norman Dukes. In Normandy there was Arnulph, Gislebert, Gaufridus, Hugh and Richard Venator in Normandy in 1180-1195. Waller de Veneur was eminently distinguished in 960 at the battle of the Fords between Lothair, King of France, and the Normans, where he rescued Duke Robert I of Normandy. Gislebert Venator or de Venables was one of three brothers who came to England with Hugh Lupus, first Earl of Cheshire, Eng. He was ancestor of the Barons of Kinderton, of whom Gislebert Venables of Cheshire is mentioned in 1180 as Gislebert Venator of Normandy, proving the connection between the English and French Venables, His French descendants bore argent a bend azure fretty or for difference. He was with William the Conqueror and his name is on the Roll of Battle Abbey. Showing still further the proof of his French origin, Gislebert de Venables, on the division of the spoils after the battle of Hastings, he received his share under the name of Venator, and many English records refer to him under this name. He received extensive estates and was one of the English Barons attached to the Earldom of Chester under Hugh Lupus, Earl of Chester

Child of Gilbert De Venables is: 2818637952i. Gilbert De Venables, born 1123 in Kinderton, Cheshire, England.

5648163392. Lord Richard de Belfoi de Glanville, born Abt. 990 in Glanville, Normandy, France.

Child of Lord Richard de Belfoi de Glanville is: 2824081696i. Rainald de Glanville, born Abt. 1020 in Glanville, Normandy, France; died 1086.

6178279712. Count of Gastinois Geoffrey, born 925; died Aft. 987. He was the son of 12356559424. Vixcount Of Orleans.

Child of Count of Gastinois Geoffrey is: 3089139856i. Count of Gatinais Aubri Gatinais, born 950 in Gatinais, France; died Aft. 990.

6178279720. Count of Anjou FoulquesII, Le Bon, born Abt. 909 in Anjou, France; died November 11, 958 in Tours, France. He was the son of 12356559440. Count of Anjou FoulquesI, Le Roux and 12356559441. Countess of Anjou Roscille De Loches. He married 6178279721. Gerberge Du Maine Abt. 934. 6178279721. Gerberge Du Maine, born Abt. 913 in Maine, France; died Abt. 952.

Child of Foulques and Gerberge Du Maine is: 3089139860i. Count of Anjou Geoffroy I Grisegonnelle, born Abt. 934 in Anjou, France; died July 21, 987; married Countess of Vermandois Adelaide De Anjou March 02, 950/51 in France.

6178279728. Edulph Mercia, born Abt. 905. He married 6178279729. Elwina. 6178279729. Elwina, born 905. She was the daughter of 12356559458. Ethelred and 12356559459. Ethelfleda.

Child of Edulph Mercia and Elwina is: 3089139864i. Leoffwine Earl Of Mercia, born 946; married Alwara Mannesson.

6178279746. Conan Le Tort I Duke of Bretagne, born 937 in Bretagne, Rennes, France; died June 29, 992 in Brittany, France. He was the son of 12356559492. Jubel Juhel Bérenger Comte de Rennes and 12356559493. Gerberga. He married 6178279747. Ermengarde D'Anjou.

397 6178279747. Ermengarde D'Anjou, born 952 in Anjou, France; died June 27, 992 in Brittany, France.

Child of Conan Bretagne and Ermengarde D'Anjou is: 3089139873i. Judith de Brittany, born 966 in Brittany, France; died 1017 in Normandy, France; married Duke of Normandy Richard* II.

7070198806. Count Eudes II Odo Of Champagne, died 1037. He was the son of 14140397612. Count Eudes I Of Blois and 14140397613. Bertha. He married 7070198807. Ermengarde. 7070198807. Ermengarde

Notes for Count Eudes II Odo Of Champagne: [Master File.ftw]

Champenois, count of Blois, Champagne, Brie and Chartres allied w/Gedouin of Saumur to challenge Fulk Nerra; cf. Plantagenet Chronicles, ed. Hallam

Child of Eudes Champagne and Ermengarde is: 3535099403i. Bertha, married Duke Alan III Of Brittany.

7070198944. Humphrey* De Vielles, died 1074 in St. Pierre-de-Préaux. He was the son of 14140397888. Touroude Turulph Of Pont-Audemer and 14140397889. Wiva. He married 7070198945. Albreda De La Haie. 7070198945. Albreda De La Haie

Notes for Humphrey* De Vielles: [Master File.ftw]

HUMPHREY DE VIEILLES (de Vetulis), SEIGNEUR OF VIEILLES AND PONT-AUDEMER in Normandy, son of Thorold, SEIGNEUR OF PONT-AUDEMER, was one of the followers of Robert I, Duke of Normandy, and in ducal charters he occurs as a witness among the great lords of Normandy and the adjacent lands. He founded at Préaux, near Pont-Audemer, two monasteries: St. Pierre for monks before 1035, and St. Leger for nuns about 1040. He married Aubreye. He is said to have become a monk at St. Pierre-de-Préaux, and, dying shortly afterwards, was buried there. [CP 7:521-2]

More About Humphrey* De Vielles: Burial: St. Pierre-de-Préaux

Child of Humphrey* De Vielles and Albreda La Haie is: 3535099472i. Seigneur Roger* De Pont-Audemer De Beaumont, born Abt. 1010; died 1094 in Normandy, France; married Adelina.

7070199620. Richard FitzGilbert 1st Earl de Clare, born Abt. 1035 in Brione, Normandy, France; died Bef. 1090 in St Neots, Huntingdonshire, England. He married 351672161. Rohese Giffard Abt. 1054 in England. 351672161. Rohese Giffard, born 1034 in Longueville,Normandy,France; died Aft. 1133. She was the daughter of 703344322. Earl of Buckingham Walter* Giffard and 703344323. Ermentrude Agnes Flaitel.

Notes for Richard FitzGilbert 1st Earl de Clare: [jweber3.FTW]

Richard Fitz Gilbert; also known as "de Bienfaite" (from the quantity of his fiefs), "de Clare" or "de Tonbridge" (from actual fiefs); went with his cousin William I the Conqueror to England and was granted 176 Lordships, 95 of them associated with the Honour (feudal unit of administration) of Clare, Suffolk, and others with Tonbridge, Kent. [Burke's Peerage]

398 ------

Richard FitzGilbert, having accompanied the Conqueror into England, participated in the spoils of conquest and obtained extensive possessions in the new and old dominions of his royal leader and kinsman. In 1073 we find him joined under the designation of Ricardus de Benefacta, with William de Warren, in the great office of Justiciary of England, with whom, in three years afterwards, he was in arms against the rebellious lords Robert de Britolio, Earl of Hereford, and Ralph Waher, or Guarder, Earl of Norfolk and Suffolk, and behaved with great gallantry. But afterwards, at the time of the General Survey, which was towards the close of William's reign, he is called Ricardus de Tonebruge, from his seat at Tonebruge (now Tunbridge) in Kent, which town and castle he obtained from the archbishop of Canterbury in lieu of the castle of Brion, at which time he enjoyed thirty-eight lordships in Surrey, thirty-five in Essex, three in Cambridgeshire, with some others in Wilts and Devon, and ninety-five in Suffolk, amongst those was Clare, whence he was occasionally styled Richard de Clare, and that place in a few years afterwards becoming the chief seat of the family, his descendants are said to have assumed thereupon the title of Earls of Clare. This great feudal lord m. Rohese, dau. of Walter Giffard, Earl of Buckingham, and had issue, Gilbert, his successor, Roger, Walter, Richard, Robert, a dau. m. to Ralph de Telgers, and a dau. mo. to Eudo Dapifer. Richard de Tonebruge, or de Clare, whose is said to have fallen in a skirmish with the Welsh, was s. by his eldest son, Gilbert de Tonebruge. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p. 118, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]

Children of Richard Clare and Rohese Giffard are: i. Rohese FitzRichard de Clare, born Abt. 1055 in Brione, Normandy, France; died 1121. ii. Avice de Clare, born Abt. 1058 in Brione, Normandy, France. 3535099810iii. Richard FitzRichard de Clare, born 1062 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died 1107. iv. Ronais FitzGilbert de Clare, born 1064 in Chepstow, Monmouthshire, Wales. v. Gilbert Fitz Richard de Clare, Earl Hertford, born Bef. 1066 in Clare, Suffolk, England; died Bef. 1117 in of Tonbridge, Kent, England & Cardigan, Wales.

Notes for Gilbert Fitz Richard de Clare, Earl Hertford: [jweber3.FTW]

Gilbert, feudal Lord of Clare, Suffolk and Cardigan, whose father Richard was son of the Count of Brionne, of an illegitimate line of the Dukes of Normandy). [Burke's Peerage]

------

Gilbert de Tonebruge, who resided at Tonebruge and inherited all his father's lands in England, joined in the rebellion of Robert de Mowbray, Earl of Northumberland, but observing the king (William Rufus) upon the point of falling into an ambuscade, he relented, sought pardon, and saved his royal master. We find him subsequently, however, again in rebellion in the same reign and fortifying and losing his castle at Tunbridge. He m. in 1113, Adeliza, dau. of the Earl of Cleremont, and had issue, Richard, his successor, Gilbert, Walter, Hervey, and Baldwin. Gilbert de Tonebruge, who was a munificent benefactor to the church, was s. by his eldest son, Richard de Clare. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p. 119, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]

Gilbert m. Adeliza, dau, of the Earl of Claremont, and was father of Richard de Clare, Earl of Hertford, and Gilbert de Clare, created Earl of Pembroke. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, England, 1883, p. 230, Giffard, Earls of Buckingham]

More About Gilbert Fitz Richard de Clare, Earl Hertford: Burial: Lord of Tunbridge, founded Priory of Clare, Lord of Cardigan

vi. Robert FitzRichard, Lord of Dunmow, born Abt. 1075 in Tunbridge, Kent, England; died 1134 in Little Dunmow, Essex, England.

Notes for Robert FitzRichard, Lord of Dunmow: [jweber3.FTW]

Robert, 5th son of Richard FitzGilbert, Earl of Clare (ancestor of the Earls of Hertford), being steward to King Henry I, obtained from that monarch the Barony of Dunmow in Essex, as also the honour of Baynard Castle, in the city of London, both of which came into the possession of the crown by the forfeiture of William Baynard. This Robert m. in 1112, Maud de St. Liz, Lady of Bradham, dau. of Simon de St. Liz, 1st Earl of Huntingdon, and by her, (who d. in 1140, m. 2ndly, Saer de Quincy) had 399 two sons, Walter, his successor, and Simon, to whom he gave Daventre, in Northamptonshire. He d. in 1134, and was s. by his elder son, Walter FitzRobert. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 212, FitzWalter, Barons FitzWalter]

------

Robert, steward to King Henry I, m. Maud, dau. of Simon de St. Liz, Earl of Huntingdon, and had Walter Fitz-Robert, whose son, Robert Fitz-Walter, was one of the most distinguished of the barons who rebelled against John, and was stuled, Marshal of the Army of God and Holy church. [Sir Bernard Burke, Dormant and Extinct Peerages, Burke's Peerage, London, 1883, p. 118, Clare, Lords of Clare, Earls of Hertford, Earls of Gloucester]

More About Robert FitzRichard, Lord of Dunmow: Burial: Priory of St Neot, England

7070199634. Finn Arnesson, Jarl of Halland, born Abt. 1001 in Osterant, Yije, Norway; died 1062 in Halland. He married 7070199635. Bergliot Thorborg Halfdansdottir. 7070199635. Bergliot Thorborg Halfdansdottir, born Abt. 1006 in Norway.

Notes for Finn Arnesson, Jarl of Halland: [jweber3.FTW]

According to the medieval historian, Snorri Sturluson, Finn lived for a time at Austratt in the district of Yrjar in western Norway. He had been on several viking expeditions. He was a well-liked steward of King Harald Sigurtharson in Norway. The king had Finn intercede for him and make reconciliation with his enemies who were angered about some slayings. In one reconciliation attempt, an enemy by the name of Hkon agreed to be reconciled to the king if he was given Ragnhild, a relative of the king, in marriage. The king agreed, but said, "Neither you nor any else will find it advisable to obtain Ragnhild in marriage unless it be with her own consent." Ragnhild did not want to marry a man who was not of princely rank. The king would have granted the title of earl to Hkon, but there was a long-standing practice of having just one earl at a time, and he did not want to take the title away from the current Earl Orm. (Later after Earl Orm died, Hkon was given the title and Ragnhild married him.) Some other events and the death of Finn's brother caused Finn to be so angered at the king that he left Norway. He joined with King Svein in Denmark, and was given the title of earl and ruled the province of Halland, where he was in charge of defense against the Norwegians.

Child of Finn Arnesson and Bergliot Halfdansdottir is: 3535099817i. Ingibiorg Finnsdottir, born Abt. 1023 in Osterant, Yije, Norway; died Bef. 1069 in Scotland; married (1) Thorfinn "The Black" Sigurdson Jarl of Orkney Bef. 1038 in 1st husband 1st wife; married (2) King of Scotland Malcolm* III Canmore King of Scotland Aft. 1056 in 2nd husband 1st wife.

7070199636. Maldred Lord of Carlisle & Allerdale, born 1003 in Allerdale, Cumbria, England; died 1045 in Slain in battle avenging Duncan's murder by Macbeth. He married 7070199637. Aeldgyth (Edith) of Northumbria Abt. 1035. 7070199637. Aeldgyth (Edith) of Northumbria, born Abt. 1015 in Northumbria, England.

Notes for Maldred Lord of Carlisle & Allerdale: [jweber3.FTW]

Maldred, brother of Duncan I "The Gracious" King of Strathclyde 1018-34 and King of Scots 1034-40 (for Maldred's previous ancestry and a discussion as to what extent this may derive from Eochu Mugmedon, High King of Ireland in the mid 14th century, see American Presidential Families, pp.40-41 and 45-46, Morris Genealogical Books, SA, 1994); feudal Lord Allerdale; married Ealdgyth or Aldgyth, daughter of Uchtred, Ughtred, or Uhtred Earl of Northumberland or Northumbria by his 3rd wife Elgiva or Aelgifu, daughter of Ethelred II "The Unready" King of England 979-1013 and 1014-16, and was probably killed in battle 1045 when trying to avenge his brother's murder by Macbeth. [Burke's Peerage]

Children of Maldred Allerdale and Aeldgyth Northumbria are: 3535099818i. Gospatric I Earl of Northumbria Mormaer Dunbar, born Abt. 1040 in Allerdale, Cumbria, England; died December 15, 1074 in Ubbanford now Norham, Northumberland, England; married (1) Sister of

400 Edmund of Scotland; married (2) Aethelreda of England 1057. ii. Maldred of Carlisle, born Abt. 1045 in Carlisle, Scotland; died Aft. 1084 in Winlaton Manor, Tyne & Wear, England.

Notes for Maldred of Carlisle: [jweber3.FTW]

Maldred; received c1084 the vill (township or manor) of Winlaton, now in Tyne and Wear, from the Bishop of Durham in exchange for part of the vill of Newton Katton. [Burke's Peerage]

7070199638. Edred Prince of England, born Abt. 1005 in Wessex, England.

Child of Edred Prince of England is: 3535099819i. Aethelreda of England, born 1042 in Wessex, England; married Gospatric I Earl of Northumbria Mormaer Dunbar 1057.

7070199640. Ranulph Vicomte of Bessin, born Abt. 1017 in Bayeux, Normandy, France. He married 7070199641. Alice of Normandy in France. 7070199641. Alice of Normandy, born Abt. 1021 in Normandy, France.

Child of Ranulph Bessin and Alice Normandy is: 3535099820i. Viscount of Bayeux Ranulph de Meschines, born Abt. 1050 in Bayeux, Normandy, France; died Aft. April 1089 in Lord of Cumberland & Carlisle, England; married Margaret d' Avranches Abt. 1069 in Normandy, France.

7070199642. Richard le Goz Viscount d' Avranches, born Abt. 1008 in Avranches, Normandy, France; died Aft. 1084. He married 7070199643. Emma de Conteville. 7070199643. Emma de Conteville, born Abt. 1029 in Conteville, France; died in France.

Notes for Richard le Goz Viscount d' Avranches: [jweber3.FTW]

Crispin, M 1969 (pp. 79-80) is no doubt incorrect in showing Emma de Conteville as Richard's wife. Moriarty, 1985 (p. 11) says the marriage is probably unfounded.

Children of Richard Avranches and Emma Conteville are: i. Judith d' Avranches, born Abt. 1048 in Avranches, Normandy, France. ii. Hugh d' Avranches, 1st Earl of Chester, born Abt. 1050 in Normandy, France; died July 27, 1101 in St Werburg's Abbey, Chester, Cheshire, England. iii. Albert de Greslet, Lord of Manchester, born Abt. 1050 in Avranches, Normandy, France; died Abt. 1100 in Manchester, Lancashire, England. iv. Turstin of Creully, born Abt. 1053 in France. 3535099821v. Margaret d' Avranches, born Abt. 1054 in Avranches, Normandy, France; married Viscount of Bayeux Ranulph de Meschines Abt. 1069 in Normandy, France.

7070199644. Rainfray de Rumilly, born WFT Est. 1036 in Remilly (near St Lo), Manche, Normandy, France.

Child of Rainfray de Rumilly is: 3535099822i. Lord of Skipton-in-Craven Robert de Rumilly, born Abt. 1056 in Remilly (near St Lo), Manche, Normandy, France; died Abt. 1096 in Skipton-in-Craven, Yorkshire, England; married Muriel.

7070199654. Robert d' Estrivers, born Abt. 1065 in Cumberland, England. He married 7070199655. Matilda de Meschines. 7070199655. Matilda de Meschines, born Abt. 1069 in Normandy, France. She was the daughter of 3535099820. Viscount of Bayeux Ranulph de Meschines and 3535099821. Margaret d' Avranches.

401 Child of Robert d' Estrivers and Matilda de Meschines is: 3535099827i. Ibria d' Estrivers, born Abt. 1086 in Cumberland, England; married Ranulf d' Engaine.

7070199658. Rolf Taillebois, born 1014 in Normandy, France. He married 7070199659. Azeline. 7070199659. Azeline, born Abt. 1020 in Anjou, France.

Children of Rolf Taillebois and Azeline are: i. Ives de Taillebois, Earl of Anjou, born Abt. 1036 in Anjou, France; died 1094 in Kendal, Cambria, England.

Notes for Ives de Taillebois, Earl of Anjou: [jweber3.FTW]

Came with William the Conqueror.

More About Ives de Taillebois, Earl of Anjou: Burial: 1st Baron of Kendal

3535099829ii. Matilda Taillebois, born Abt. 1050 in Anjou, France; married Hugh de Beauchamp, Sir Knight.

7070199660. Alphonso de Vere, Count of Ghesnes, born 1000 in Ver, Manche, Normandy, France. He married 7070199661. Katherine of Flanders. 7070199661. Katherine of Flanders, born Abt. 1005 in Flanders, France.

Child of Alphonso Vere and Katherine Flanders is: 3535099830i. Alberic de Vere, Sheriff of Berkshire, born Bef. 1040 in Ver, Manche, Normandy, France; died 1112 in Hedingham Castle, Essex, England; married Beatrice.

7070199664. Robert Sire de Estuteville, Lord of Cottingham, born Abt. 1040 in Estouteville-Ecales, Normandy, France; died Aft. 1107 in Cottingham, Yorkshire, England. He married 7070199665. Adeliza (Alice) de Beaumont Abt. 1070. 7070199665. Adeliza (Alice) de Beaumont, born Abt. 1035 in Beaumont-sur-Oise, Normandy, France; died July 11, 1091 in Hinckley, Leicestershire, England.

Notes for Robert Sire de Estuteville, Lord of Cottingham: [jweber3.FTW]

Robert ("Grandboelle") d'Estouteville, Sire d'Estouteville, Normandy, a companion of William I (The Conqueror). [Burke's Peerage]

Child of Robert Estuteville and Adeliza Beaumont is: 3535099832i. Robert II d' Estuteville, Lord of Cottingham, born Abt. 1070 in Estouteville-Ecales, Normandy, France; died Aft. 1116 in Normandy, France - of Cottingham, Yorkshire, England; married Erneberga FitzBaldrick Abt. 1099.

7070199666. Hugh FitzBaldrick, Saxon Thane, born Abt. 1045 in Yorkshire, England.

More About Hugh FitzBaldrick, Saxon Thane: Burial: Doomesday Lord Tennant in Yorkshire

Children of Hugh FitzBaldrick, Saxon Thane are: 3535099833i. Erneberga FitzBaldrick, born Abt. 1075 in Yorkshire, England; married Robert II d' Estuteville, Lord of Cottingham Abt. 1099. ii. Miss FitzHugh, born Abt. 1075 in Yorkshire, England.

7070199672. Robert de Valognes, born Abt. 1080 in Valognes, Contentin, France. He married

402 7070199673. Agnes. 7070199673. Agnes, born WFT Est. 1080 in England.

Children of Robert Valognes and Agnes are: i. Theobald de Valoines, Lord of Parham, born Abt. 1100 in Parham, Plomesgate, Suffolk, England. ii. Geoffrey de Valoines, Lord of Burton, born Abt. 1106 in Burton-on-Trent, Staffordshire, England; died Bef. 1175. 3535099836iii. Philip de Valognes, Lord of Panmure, born Abt. 1109 in England; died May 11, 1175 in Panmure, Forfar, Scotland.

Generation No. 34

11253317632. Rabel* De Tancarville, born Abt. 920 in Tancarville,Normandy. He was the son of 22506635264. Tancred*.

Notes for Rabel* De Tancarville: [Master File.ftw]

This personal name is uncommon, and, it seems probable, was of Norse derivation. He is mentioned as commemorated by the name of Rebel's Isle and Rabel's Fos. As tancarville lies on the River Seine, it is to be supposed that the Isle was in the Seine. A foxx or fosse is a moat or intrenchment, perhaps built for the added protection of the Castle at Tancarville. Rabel's Foss may have been the moat lying before the donjon of the Castle, the ruins of which donjon were there so late as 1930, when they were described as having been entered, in olden times, by a bridge

Child of Rabel* De Tancarville is: 5626658816i. Geraldus De Tancarville, born Abt. 950 in Tancarville,Normandy.

11253509120. Duke of Normandy Rollo* Rognvaldsson, born Abt. 860 in Maer, Nord-Trondelag, Norway; died 931 in Notre Dame, Rouen, France. He was the son of 22507018240. Eystein Ivarsson Glumra Jarl of the Uplands and 22507018241. Ascrida Ragnvaldsdottir. He married 11253509121. Poppa de Valois. 11253509121. Poppa de Valois, born 875 in Evreux, Normandy, France; died 959.

Notes for Duke of Normandy Rollo* Rognvaldsson: [Master File.ftw]

Rollo the Dane, 1st Duke of Normandy. The Normans, Men of the North, were a mixed nation of the fiercest Norwegians, Swedes and Danes, and became settled in Neustria in France at the beginning of the 10th Century when Charles the Simple, King of France, conferred the Duchy, since called Normandy, on Rollo the Dane, one of the most celebrated of the Norman leaders. This renowed chieftain married 1st Poppae, daughter of Berengarius, Count of Bayeux, 2nd Gisela, daughter of Charles, King of France. By the first wife he left at his death, in 931, two sons and two daughters: William, Robert, Count of Corbell, Crespina and Gerletta

Rollo, also called ROLF, or ROU, French ROLLON (b. c. 860--d. c. 932), Scandinavian rover who founded the duchy of Normandy. Making himself independent of King Harald I of Norway, Rollo sailed off to raid Scotland, England, Flanders, and France on pirating expeditions and, about 911, established himself in an area along the Seine River. Charles III the Simple of France held off his siege of Paris, battled him near Chartres, and negotiated the treaty of Saint- Clair-sur-Epte, giving him the part of Neustria that came to be called Normandy; Rollo in return agreed to end his brigandage. He gave his son, William I Longsword, governance of the dukedom (927) before his death. Rollo was baptized in 912 but is said to have died a pagan. [Encyclopaedia Britannica CD, 1997, ROLLO]

Banished from Norway to the Hebrides ca. 876.

403 Child of Rollo* Rognvaldsson and Poppa de Valois is: 5626754560i. 2nd Duke of Normandy William* I, born Abt. 891 in Rouen, Normandy, France; died December 17, 943 in killed at Picardy, France; married Sprota Adela of Senlis.

11253509122. Herbert I Count De Vermandois, born 838 in Vermandois, Normandy, France; died 939.

Child of Herbert I Count De Vermandois is: 5626754561i. Sprota Adela of Senlis, born 910 in Bretegne, Normandy, France; died Abt. 972; married 2nd Duke of Normandy William* I.

11253509136. Duke of Lower Lorraine Charles of France, born 953 in Laon, Aisne, France; died May 21, 992. He was the son of 22507018272. King of the Franks Louis IV King of France and 22507018273. Gerberge Princess of Germany. He married 11253509137. Adelaide de Ardenne. 11253509137. Adelaide de Ardenne, born 955 in Ardenne, France.

Children of Charles France and Adelaide de Ardenne are: 5626754568i. Charles of Lorraine, born 977. 5626754619ii. Duchess of Brabant Gerberge de Lorraine, born Abt. 975; died January 27, 1007/08; married Count de Mons Lambert de Louvain.

11253509156. Gorm Del Gammel King of Denmark, born 890; died 941. He was the son of 22507018312. Horda-Knut Sigurdsson King of Denmark and 22507018313. Elgiva. He married 11253509157. Thyri Klacksdottir. 11253509157. Thyri Klacksdottir, born 900.

Notes for Gorm Del Gammel King of Denmark: [Master File.ftw]

[Masland Family.FTW]

Gorm, the Old, so called from the length of his reign. He married the beautiful Thyra Dannebod (Ornament of Denmark), daughter of Harold Klak. They had twin sons, Knud and Harold, rivals in glory. Knud was the favorite of his father, and had been absent sometime, and the King fearing his death had vowed to kill the one that brought the news of his death. Finally the notice of his death was given and the Queen, not risking to tell it to the King, made all the courtiers observe an unusual silence at the table and had the apartment covered with black. Guessing the reason, Gorm cried out: "Surely Knud, my dear son, is dead as all Denmark is mourning." "Thou sayest so, not I." answered the Queen; upon which the King sickened with grief and died in a good old age, in 941

Children of Gorm Denmark and Thyri Klacksdottir are: 5626754578i. Herbastus Herfast De Crepon, born 921 in Normandy, France. ii. Harald Bluetooth Gormsson II King of Denmark, born 918; died November 01, 987; married Gyrithe Olafsson; born 919; died 1000.

Notes for Harald Bluetooth Gormsson II King of Denmark: [Master File.ftw]

Harald refused to accept the crown until he had first performed his father's obsequies with all the magnificence becoming his high rank. One of his earliest was the conquest of Norway, which became a province of Denmark. Styrbear, King of Sweden, solicited the aid of King Harold in one of his wars, and to enforce his request he brought along with him Gyntha, his sister, a lady of admirable beauty. The stratagem had the intended effect; Harold Bluetooth became enamored and married her. The progress of Christianity gained some headway during his reign, and the King received baptism, and erected a splendid church. His daughter Gunilda married Richard I, Duke of Normandy. Sources: Harrison's History of Yorkshire; Preface and Charts. Britannica Encyclopedia, Vol. 26, p. 224; Vol. 12, p. 179; Vol. 20, p. 4; Vol. 28, p. 767. Williams' Historians History of the World, Vol. 16, pp. 37-49.

404 Edward S. Lewis Manuscripts, pp. 164, 162, 226, 274. The Plantagenet Ancestry, by Lt. Col. W. H. Turton, pp. 26-7.

11253509178. Herbastus de Crepon He married 11253509179. Gunhild Olafsdottir. 11253509179. Gunhild Olafsdottir

Child of Herbastus de Crepon and Gunhild Olafsdottir is: 5626754589i. Gunnora de Crepon, born Abt. 936 in Denmark; died 1031 in France; married 3rd Duke of Normandy Richard* I.

11253509636. Seneschal of France Geoffrey Grisegonelle He was the son of 22507019272. Count Fulk II Anjou. He married 11253509637. Adelais Vermandois. 11253509637. Adelais Vermandois

Notes for Seneschal of France Geoffrey Grisegonelle: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW] received in requital of his gallant services against the Emperor Otto, a grant from King Robert, of the dignified office of Seneschal of France. Count of Anjou.

Child of Geoffrey Grisegonelle and Adelais Vermandois is: 5626754818i. Count Fulk III Anjou.

11253509682. King of Scotland Malcolm II, died 1034. He was the son of 22507019364. King of Scotland Kenneth II.

Notes for King of Scotland Malcolm II: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

Defeats Angles at Carham, winning Lothian for Scots in 1018.

Children of King of Scotland Malcolm II are: 5626754841i. Bethoc, married Crinan the Thane Mormaer. ii. Duncan

Notes for Duncan: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

in 1018, the King of the Britons of Strathclyde dies without an heir, but Duncan's mother's ancestry has ties and he claims the throne.

iii. Donada

11253509688. King Ethelred* Wessex II, born 968 in London, Greater London, ENGLAND; died April 23, 1016. He was the son of 22507019376. King Edgar* Wessex and 22507019377. Elfrida Aelfryth. He married 11253509689. Elfreda. 11253509689. Elfreda

Notes for King Ethelred* Wessex II:

405 [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

Reigned 979-1013(deposed) and 1014-1016. "the Unready" In the face of Danish raids, he was forced to pay huge tributes (Danegeld) to the enemy. He was driven into exile by Sweyn but returned after his death. Died during Canutes invasion of England. Burke says he died 1010. His tomb was lost when the old St Pauls was destroyed in the great fire of London. "The Unready"

More About King Ethelred* Wessex II: Burial: St. Paul's Cathederal, London, Greater London, ENGLAND

Notes for Elfreda: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW] also Elgifu

Child of Ethelred* Wessex and Elfreda is: 5626754844i. King Edmund* Wessex, born 989 in Wessex, ENG; died November 30, 1016 in London, ENG; married Edith Ealdgyth.

11274551552. Baron Powys Gwerystan Ap Gwaithfoed, born Abt. 950 in Powysland,Wales; died 1005. He was the son of 22549103104. Argld Gwaithfoed Ap Cardigion_Gwrydr and 22549103105. Morfydd Verch Ynyr. He married 11274551553. Nest Verch Cadell. 11274551553. Nest Verch Cadell, born Abt. 954 in Powysland,Wales.

Child of Gwerystan Gwaithfoed and Nest Cadell is: 5637275776i. King of Powys Cynfyn Brenin Ap Gwerystan, born Abt. 978 in Powysland,Wales; married Angharad Ferch Maredydd 1023.

11274551554. PRINCE OF WALES Maredudd Ap Owain, born Abt. 938 in Dynevor Castl,Llandilo,Carmarthenshire,Wales; died Abt. 999. He was the son of 22549103108. Owen Ap Howell Dda and 22549103109. Angharad Verch Llewelyn. He married 11274551555. Nest Verch Owain. 11274551555. Nest Verch Owain, born Abt. 953 in Llandilo,Carmarthshire,Wales; died 1019.

Child of Maredudd Owain and Nest Owain is: 5637275777i. Angharad Ferch Maredydd, born 982 in Rhuddlan,Flintshire,Wales; married King of Powys Cynfyn Brenin Ap Gwerystan 1023.

11274551556. Blaidd, born Abt. 968 in Gest,Dolbenmaen,Caernarvonshire,Wales.

Child of Blaidd is: 5637275778i. Lord Cillin Ap O'R Blaidd Y Rudd, born Abt. 993 in Gest Nr Penmo,Carnarvonshire,Wales; married Abt. 1024 in Carnarvonshire,Wales.

11274551568. Idwal Ap Meurig, born Abt. 945 in Aberffro, Malltraeth, Anglesey, Wales; died 996 in Battle of Penmynydd, Dindaethwy, Anglesey, Wales. He was the son of 22549103136. Meurig Ap Idwal.

Child of Idwal Ap Meurig is: 5637275784i. Prince of Gwynedd Iago Ap Idwal, born Abt. 974 in Aberffro, Malltraeth, Anglesey, Wales; died 1039; married Afandreg Verch Gwair.

406 11274551570. Gwair Ap Pill, born Abt. 949 in Wales.

Child of Gwair Ap Pill is: 5637275785i. Afandreg Verch Gwair, born Abt. 974 in Aberffro, Malltraeth, Anglesey, Wales; married Prince of Gwynedd Iago Ap Idwal.

12356559424. Vixcount Of Orleans, born 900 in Gastinois, France; died Aft. 966. He was the son of 24713118848. Count Gatinais Of Orleans.

Child of Vixcount Of Orleans is: 6178279712i. Count of Gastinois Geoffrey, born 925; died Aft. 987.

12356559440. Count of Anjou FoulquesI, Le Roux, born Abt. 870 in Anjou, France; died 938. He was the son of 24713118880. Count of Anjou Orleans Ingelger I and 24713118881. Countess of Anjou Aelinde De Amboise. He married 12356559441. Countess of Anjou Roscille De Loches Abt. 902. 12356559441. Countess of Anjou Roscille De Loches, born Abt. 874 in France.

Child of Foulques and Roscille De Loches is: 6178279720i. Count of Anjou FoulquesII, Le Bon, born Abt. 909 in Anjou, France; died November 11, 958 in Tours, France; married Gerberge Du Maine Abt. 934.

12356559458. Ethelred, born 865. He married 12356559459. Ethelfleda. 12356559459. Ethelfleda, born 869. She was the daughter of 24713118918. Alfred King Of England and 24713118919. Queen of England Eathswith Mercian.

Child of Ethelred and Ethelfleda is: 6178279729i. Elwina, born 905; married Edulph Mercia.

12356559492. Jubel Juhel Bérenger Comte de Rennes, born 910 in Bretagne, Rennes, France. He was the son of 24713118984. Parkuritan II and 24713118985. Daughter De Rennes. He married 12356559493. Gerberga. 12356559493. Gerberga, born 912.

Child of Jubel de Rennes and Gerberga is: 6178279746i. Conan Le Tort I Duke of Bretagne, born 937 in Bretagne, Rennes, France; died June 29, 992 in Brittany, France; married Ermengarde D'Anjou.

14140397612. Count Eudes I Of Blois, died 995. He was the son of 28280795224. Count Theobald I Of Blois and 28280795225. Liutgarde. He married 14140397613. Bertha. 14140397613. Bertha

Child of Eudes Blois and Bertha is: 7070198806i. Count Eudes II Odo Of Champagne, died 1037; married Ermengarde.

14140397888. Touroude Turulph Of Pont-Audemer He was the son of 28280795776. Torf The Rich and 28280795777. Etemberga. He married 14140397889. Wiva. 14140397889. Wiva

Notes for Touroude Turulph Of Pont-Audemer: [Master File.ftw] of Pont-Audemer, Torville, Torcy, & Bourgtouroude

Child of Touroude Pont-Audemer and Wiva is:

407 7070198944i. Humphrey* De Vielles, died 1074 in St. Pierre-de-Préaux; married Albreda De La Haie.

Generation No. 35

22506635264. Tancred*, born Abt. 890 in Scandanavia.

Notes for Tancred*: [Master File.ftw]

Tancred is the earliest known ancestor of the Washburn family. He may have been born even a little earlier than 890. He is recorded as holding land in Normandy in 912. The Norman lands, divided at this time among the companions of Rollo, were bestowed by him as to free and equal comrades (Tancred included) fellow-victors with him in the conquest of the part of France which commemorates the Norse Vikings, fierce, heathen, ravagers during the ninth and early tenth centuries, who, by 912 decided to become settlers instead of raiders, worshippers of Christ in place of Thor and Woden. The present Normandy, as to its general area, was ceded to Rollo and his companions by Charles the Simple, King of France, in 912. Tancred's original land-holding, in the Latin chronicles called Tancredvilla, passed into Tancarville, also spelled later, Tankerville; and this land-name became a family surname both in Normandy and, after the Norman Conquest of England, there, also. The surnames of the Washburn ancestors were the names of the lands, lordships, fiefs, manors, which they owned or held feudally at different periods. The French Kings' cession of land was balanced by the renunciation of paganism and conversion to the Christian Faith by Rollo and his companions. They were baptized by the Archbishop of Rouen, France. Rollo married the King's daughter, Princess Gisela The Normans had two characteristics of the Roman people in their great period, the logical sense and respect for law. As they had raided and harried, burning and slaying, after their conversion and baptism, and being instructed in a religion of mercy and the law, they speedily became law-abiding and adopted the manner of life of their French wives. These mothers of the next generation impressed their children with the strong piety through history characteristic of the people of Normandy. No record has been found of the wife of Tancred, the Viking, who became Tancred, the Christian feudal lord of the estates named for him, Tancarville. Undoubtedly, she was a Christian Fench woman, and her children and descendants in Normandy were loyal to the Church of Christ and benefactors in charity. In 912 he is recorded as having and owning land in Normandy.

Child of Tancred* is: 11253317632 i.Rabel* De Tancarville, born Abt. 920 in Tancarville,Normandy.

22507018240. Eystein Ivarsson Glumra Jarl of the Uplands, born 836 in Maer, Norway; died 875. He was the son of 45014036480. Ivar Oplaendinge Jarl of the Uplanders of Norway and 45014036481. Eysteinsdotter Throndheim. He married 22507018241. Ascrida Ragnvaldsdottir. 22507018241. Ascrida Ragnvaldsdottir, born 840.

Child of Eystein Uplands and Ascrida Ragnvaldsdottir is: 11253509120 i.Duke of Normandy Rollo* Rognvaldsson, born Abt. 860 in Maer, Nord-Trondelag, Norway; died 931 in Notre Dame, Rouen, France; married Poppa de Valois.

22507018272. King of the Franks Louis IV King of France, born September 10, 920; died September 10, 954 in Reims, France. He was the son of 45014036544. Charles III King of France and 45014036545. Edgifu. He married 22507018273. Gerberge Princess of Germany. 22507018273. Gerberge Princess of Germany, born 920 in Nordhausen, Saxony, Prussia; died May 05,

408 984 in Reims, Champagne, France.

Child of Louis France and Gerberge Germany is: 11253509136 i.Duke of Lower Lorraine Charles of France, born 953 in Laon, Aisne, France; died May 21, 992; married Adelaide de Ardenne.

22507018312. Horda-Knut Sigurdsson King of Denmark, born 895. He was the son of 45014036624. Sigurd Snake-in-Eye Ragnarsson King of Denmark. He married 22507018313. Elgiva. 22507018313. Elgiva, born 866. She was the daughter of 45014036626. King of Wessex Aethelred I.

Child of Horda-Knut Denmark and Elgiva is: 11253509156 i.Gorm Del Gammel King of Denmark, born 890; died 941; married Thyri Klacksdottir.

22507019272. Count Fulk II Anjou He was the son of 45014038544. Count Fulk Anjou and 45014038545. Gerverga Gatinais.

Notes for Count Fulk II Anjou: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

"the Good"

Child of Count Fulk II Anjou is: 11253509636 i.Seneschal of France Geoffrey Grisegonelle, married Adelais Vermandois.

22507019364. King of Scotland Kenneth II He was the son of 45014038728. King of Scotland Malcolm.

Child of King of Scotland Kenneth II is: 11253509682 i.King of Scotland Malcolm II, died 1034.

22507019376. King Edgar* Wessex, died in Winchester, Greater London , ENGLAND. He was the son of 45014038752. King Edmund* Wessex and 45014038753. Elfgiva. He married 22507019377. Elfrida Aelfryth. 22507019377. Elfrida Aelfryth, born in Devon.

Notes for King Edgar* Wessex: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

Reigned 959-975. "The Peaceful" The first King of a united England. He allowed his Danish subjects to retain Danish laws. Edgar promoted a monastic revival and encouraged trade by reforming the currency. He improved defence by organising coastal naval patrols and a system for manning warships. Although he suceeded on 1st October 959, he was not crowned until 973 because St Dunstan, the Archbishop of Canterbury, disaproved of his way of life.

Child of Edgar* Wessex and Elfrida Aelfryth is: 11253509688 i.King Ethelred* Wessex II, born 968 in London, Greater London, ENGLAND; died April 23, 1016; married (1) Emma de Normandy; married (2) Elfreda.

22549103104. Argld Gwaithfoed Ap Cardigion_Gwrydr, born Abt. 933 in Powysland,Wales. He was the son of 45098206208. Caredigion Ap. He married 22549103105. Morfydd Verch Ynyr.

409 22549103105. Morfydd Verch Ynyr, born Abt. 925 in Gwent,Glamorgan,Wales.

Child of Gwaithfoed Cardigion_Gwrydr and Morfydd Ynyr is: 11274551552 i.Baron Powys Gwerystan Ap Gwaithfoed, born Abt. 950 in Powysland,Wales; died 1005; married Nest Verch Cadell.

22549103108. Owen Ap Howell Dda, born Abt. 913 in Dynevor Castl,Llandilo,Carmarthenshire,Wales; died 987. He was the son of 45098206216. King Howell Dda Ap Cadell and 45098206217. Elen Verch Llywarch. He married 22549103109. Angharad Verch Llewelyn. 22549103109. Angharad Verch Llewelyn, born Abt. 918 in Llandilo,Carm,Wales. She was the daughter of 45098206218. Llywelyn Ap Merfyn and 45098206219. Malit Verch Llwarch.

Child of Owen Dda and Angharad Llewelyn is: 11274551554 i.PRINCE OF WALES Maredudd Ap Owain, born Abt. 938 in Dynevor Castl,Llandilo,Carmarthenshire,Wales; died Abt. 999; married Nest Verch Owain.

22549103136. Meurig Ap Idwal, born Abt. 917 in Aberffro, Malltraeth, Anglesey, Wales; died 986. He was the son of 45098206272. Idwal Ap Anarawd and 45098206273. Mereddon Verch Cadwr.

Child of Meurig Ap Idwal is: 11274551568 i.Idwal Ap Meurig, born Abt. 945 in Aberffro, Malltraeth, Anglesey, Wales; died 996 in Battle of Penmynydd, Dindaethwy, Anglesey, Wales.

24713118848. Count Gatinais Of Orleans, born Abt. 875 in Orleans, Loiret, France; died Aft. 942. He was the son of 49426237696. Viscount of Orleans Aubri.

Child of Count Gatinais Of Orleans is: 12356559424 i.Vixcount Of Orleans, born 900 in Gastinois, France; died Aft. 966.

24713118880. Count of Anjou Orleans Ingelger I, born Abt. 845 in Anjou, France; died Abt. 893 in St. Martin, Tours, Indre-Et-Loire, France. He was the son of 49426237760. Count of Anjou Tertulle and 49426237761. Petronilla. He married 24713118881. Countess of Anjou Aelinde De Amboise Abt. 869 in France. 24713118881. Countess of Anjou Aelinde De Amboise, born Abt. 844 in Tours, France.

More About Count of Anjou Orleans Ingelger I: Burial: St. Martin, Tours, Indre-Et-Loire, France

Child of Ingelger and Aelinde De Amboise is: 12356559440 i.Count of Anjou FoulquesI, Le Roux, born Abt. 870 in Anjou, France; died 938; married Countess of Anjou Roscille De Loches Abt. 902.

24713118918. Alfred King Of England, born 849; died October 26, 901 in Winchester Hampshire England. He married 24713118919. Queen of England Eathswith Mercian. 24713118919. Queen of England Eathswith Mercian, born 852 in Mercia England; died December 05, 905.

Child of Alfred England and Eathswith Mercian is: 12356559459 i.Ethelfleda, born 869; married Ethelred.

24713118984. Parkuritan II, born 877. He married 24713118985. Daughter De Rennes. 24713118985. Daughter De Rennes, born 882.

Child of Parkuritan and Daughter De Rennes is: 12356559492 i.Jubel Juhel Bérenger Comte de Rennes, born 910 in Bretagne, Rennes, France; married Gerberga.

410 28280795224. Count Theobald I Of Blois, died 978. He married 28280795225. Liutgarde. 28280795225. Liutgarde She was the daughter of 56561590450. Heribert II Of Vermandois.

Child of Theobald Blois and Liutgarde is: 14140397612 i.Count Eudes I Of Blois, died 995; married Bertha.

28280795776. Torf The Rich He was the son of 56561591552. Bernard The Dane and 56561591553. De Sprote. He married 28280795777. Etemberga. 28280795777. Etemberga

Notes for Torf The Rich: [Master File.ftw] built castle of Torvill 955

Child of Torf Rich and Etemberga is: 14140397888 i.Touroude Turulph Of Pont-Audemer, married Wiva.

Generation No. 36

45014036480. Ivar Oplaendinge Jarl of the Uplanders of Norway, born 810 in Maer, Nord Trodelag, Norway; died 870. He was the son of 90028072960. Halfdan "The Old" Eysteinsson and 90028072961. Hilf Daysdottir. He married 45014036481. Eysteinsdotter Throndheim. 45014036481. Eysteinsdotter Throndheim, born 818 in Maer, Nord Trodelag, Norway. She was the daughter of 90028072962. Eisten Glumru King of Thrandia.

Child of Ivar Norway and Eysteinsdotter Throndheim is: 22507018240 i.Eystein Ivarsson Glumra Jarl of the Uplands, born 836 in Maer, Norway; died 875; married Ascrida Ragnvaldsdottir.

45014036544. Charles III King of France, born September 03, 879. He was the son of 90028073088. Louis II King of France and 90028073089. Adelaide Judith Queen of France. He married 45014036545. Edgifu. 45014036545. Edgifu, born 902.

Child of Charles France and Edgifu is: 22507018272 i.King of the Franks Louis IV King of France, born September 10, 920; died September 10, 954 in Reims, France; married Gerberge Princess of Germany.

45014036624. Sigurd Snake-in-Eye Ragnarsson King of Denmark, born Abt. 776 in Denmark; died 830. He was the son of 90028073248. Ragnar Lodbrock King Of Denmark And Sweden and 90028073249. Aslaug Sigurdsdottir.

Child of Sigurd Snake-in-Eye Ragnarsson King of Denmark is: 22507018312 i.Horda-Knut Sigurdsson King of Denmark, born 895; married Elgiva.

45014036626. King of Wessex Aethelred I, born Bef. 843; died 872. He was the son of 90028073252. King of England Aethelwulf and 90028073253. 0sburh of Wessex.

Child of King of Wessex Aethelred I is: 22507018313 i.Elgiva, born 866; married Horda-Knut Sigurdsson King of Denmark.

45014038544. Count Fulk Anjou He was the son of 90028077088. Ingelgerius. He married

411 45014038545. Gerverga Gatinais. 45014038545. Gerverga Gatinais

Notes for Count Fulk Anjou: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

"the Red"

Child of Fulk Anjou and Gerverga Gatinais is: 22507019272 i.Count Fulk II Anjou.

45014038728. King of Scotland Malcolm, born 897; died 954 in Fordoun, Kincardineshire, Scotland. He was the son of 90028077456. King of Alba Domnall of Alba.

More About King of Scotland Malcolm: Cause of Death: Killed in battle by the men of Moray.

Child of King of Scotland Malcolm is: 22507019364 i.King of Scotland Kenneth II.

45014038752. King Edmund* Wessex, died in Pucklechurch, Gloucestershire, ENGLAND. He was the son of 90028077504. King Edward* Wessex and 90028077505. Edgiva. He married 45014038753. Elfgiva. 45014038753. Elfgiva

Notes for King Edmund* Wessex: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

Reigned 940-946 Murdered: An Outlaw, Leolf, stabbed him to death at a banquet to St.Augustine He expelled the Norse King Olaf from Northumbria in 944. He supported Dunstan in the reintroduction of the Monastic rule of St. Benedict.

More About King Edmund* Wessex: Burial: Glastonbury Abbey, Somerset, ENGLAND

Child of Edmund* Wessex and Elfgiva is: 22507019376 i.King Edgar* Wessex, died in Winchester, Greater London , ENGLAND; married Elfrida Aelfryth.

45098206208. Caredigion Ap

Child of Caredigion Ap is: 22549103104 i.Argld Gwaithfoed Ap Cardigion_Gwrydr, born Abt. 933 in Powysland,Wales; married Morfydd Verch Ynyr.

45098206216. King Howell Dda Ap Cadell, born Abt. 887 in Dynevor Castle,Llandilo,Carmarthenshire; died 950. He was the son of 90196412432. PRINCE OF DEHEU Cadell Ap Rhodri and 90196412433. Rheingar Verch. He married 45098206217. Elen Verch Llywarch. 45098206217. Elen Verch Llywarch, born Abt. 893 in Dyfed,,Wales; died 943. She was the daughter of 90196412434. King of Dyfed Llywarch Ap Hyfaidd.

Notes for King Howell Dda Ap Cadell: [Master File.ftw]

412 REF: [email protected] ([email protected], Howell readers group): Present Welsh, English and American Howells derive from the old Welsh family of Abernent in Carmarthenshire, the linage and name deriving from Hywel Dda the King of Wales from 943 to 950. He was grandson of Rhodri Mawr, the Great, who united almost all of ancient Wales under his supremacy. He (Hywel Dda I presume) was married to Ellen, daughter of the last of the Kings of Dyfed. The reign of Howel Dda was remarkable for its peacefulness, and is the only ruler of ancient Wales designated "The Good". He was also the only King ever to issue his own coinage. On a visit to Rome in 928, became a student of jurisprudence, and the code of laws he composed is his lasting claim to fame. Three parts of his code are still found in English Common Law. He was such a wise and just man that he was called "the head and glory of all the Britons." There is a place today in Wales called Crickhowell, which is considered to be either his home and/or pob.

Child of Howell Cadell and Elen Llywarch is: 22549103108 i.Owen Ap Howell Dda, born Abt. 913 in Dynevor Castl,Llandilo,Carmarthenshire,Wales; died 987; married Angharad Verch Llewelyn.

45098206218. Llywelyn Ap Merfyn, born 880 in Llandeilo, Carmarthenshire, Wales. He was the son of 90196412436. King of Powys Merfyn Ap Rhodri Mawr. He married 45098206219. Malit Verch Llwarch. 45098206219. Malit Verch Llwarch, born Abt. 884; died 946.

Child of Llywelyn Merfyn and Malit Llwarch is: 22549103109 i.Angharad Verch Llewelyn, born Abt. 918 in Llandilo,Carm,Wales; married Owen Ap Howell Dda.

45098206272. Idwal Ap Anarawd, born 883 in Aberffro, Malltraeth, Anglesey, Wales; died 942. He was the son of 90196412544. Prince of Gwynedd Anarawd Ap Rhodri. He married 45098206273. Mereddon Verch Cadwr. 45098206273. Mereddon Verch Cadwr, born Abt. 887 in Gwynedd, Wales.

Child of Idwal Anarawd and Mereddon Cadwr is: 22549103136 i.Meurig Ap Idwal, born Abt. 917 in Aberffro, Malltraeth, Anglesey, Wales; died 986.

49426237696. Viscount of Orleans Aubri, born Abt. 850 in Orleans, Loiret, France; died Aft. 886. He was the son of 98852475392. Geoffrey Of Orleans.

Child of Viscount of Orleans Aubri is: 24713118848 i.Count Gatinais Of Orleans, born Abt. 875 in Orleans, Loiret, France; died Aft. 942.

49426237760. Count of Anjou Tertulle, born Abt. 821 in Rennes, Anjou, France. He was the son of 98852475520. Count of Bourges, Auxerre Hugh. He married 49426237761. Petronilla Abt. 844 in Anjou, France. 49426237761. Petronilla, born Abt. 825 in Rhineland, Prussia.

Child of Tertulle and Petronilla is: 24713118880 i.Count of Anjou Orleans Ingelger I, born Abt. 845 in Anjou, France; died Abt. 893 in St. Martin, Tours, Indre-Et-Loire, France; married Countess of Anjou Aelinde De Amboise Abt. 869 in France.

56561590450. Heribert II Of Vermandois, died 943. He was the son of 113123180900. Heribert I Of Vermandois.

Child of Heribert II Of Vermandois is: 28280795225 i.Liutgarde, married Count Theobald I Of Blois.

56561591552. Bernard The Dane, died 955. He married 56561591553. De Sprote. 56561591553. De Sprote

413 Notes for Bernard The Dane: [Master File.ftw] obtained lordships of Harcourt, Caileville, & Beauficel in Normandy, 876; !companion of Rollo, 1st Duke Normandy

Child of Bernard Dane and De Sprote is: 28280795776 i.Torf The Rich, married Etemberga.

Generation No. 37

90028072960. Halfdan "The Old" Eysteinsson, born 775; died 840. He was the son of 180056145920. Halfdan II 'Milldi' Eysteinsson and 180056145921. Lifa Dagsdotter. He married 90028072961. Hilf Daysdottir. 90028072961. Hilf Daysdottir

Child of Halfdan Eysteinsson and Hilf Daysdottir is: 45014036480 i.Ivar Oplaendinge Jarl of the Uplanders of Norway, born 810 in Maer, Nord Trodelag, Norway; died 870; married Eysteinsdotter Throndheim.

90028072962. Eisten Glumru King of Thrandia, born 802. He was the son of 180056145924. Halfdan King of Frondheim.

Child of Eisten Glumru King of Thrandia is: 45014036481 i.Eysteinsdotter Throndheim, born 818 in Maer, Nord Trodelag, Norway; married Ivar Oplaendinge Jarl of the Uplanders of Norway.

90028073088. Louis II King of France, born November 01, 846; died April 10, 879 in Compiegne, Oise, France. He was the son of 180056146176. Charles II Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire and 180056146177. Hermentrude Queen of France. He married 90028073089. Adelaide Judith Queen of France 868. 90028073089. Adelaide Judith Queen of France, born 850.

Notes for Louis II King of France: Charles the Bald made Louis divorce Ansgarde and had him remarried to Adelaide. This second marriage took place in Feb, probably 875. Adelaide was not the daughter of Bego of Paris, but of Adalard. King of Neustria {856}; King of Acquitane {867}; King of France {877-879}; Emperor of the West {878-879}.

Child of Louis France and Adelaide France is: 45014036544 i.Charles III King of France, born September 03, 879; married Edgifu.

90028073248. Ragnar Lodbrock King Of Denmark And Sweden, born 740 in Northumbria, England. He was the son of 180056146496. Sigurd Hring King of Denmark & Norway. He married 90028073249. Aslaug Sigurdsdottir. 90028073249. Aslaug Sigurdsdottir

Notes for Ragnar Lodbrock King Of Denmark And Sweden: [Master File.ftw]

The celebrated and heroic warrior Ragnar, so called because he always wore in battle a pair of enchanted breeches, made of a bear skin with the hair outwards. King Reymer Lodbrok having invaded England in 794, was taken prisoner by Aella, King of Northumberland, who put him to death in a most cruel manner, he being thrown

414 into a pit hole full of adders, which stung him to death. When news of his death reached Denmark his five valiant sons were furious. When being told that their father had said, "How the young cubs would rage when they learned of the old bear's fate," they vowed instant revenge. An expedition led by eight crowned heads invaded England. In a battle at York the Anglo-Saxons were entirely routed and King Aella was made prisoner and subjected to the most barbarous treatment. The sons of Lodbrok ordered an eagle to be cut on the fleshy part of his back, the ribs were severed from the spine and the heart and lungs extracted. After this victory Northumbria appears no longer as a Saxon kingdom. Ivor was made King of Northumbria and Danish merchants and people flocked to England. Bjorn, another brother, was made King of Sweden. Gotefrid became King of Jutland. Another son, Sigurd, called the Snake Eye, inherited the Danish crown.

Child of Ragnar Sweden and Aslaug Sigurdsdottir is: 45014036624 i.Sigurd Snake-in-Eye Ragnarsson King of Denmark, born Abt. 776 in Denmark; died 830.

90028073252. King of England Aethelwulf, born Abt. 806 in Wessex,England; died January 13, 856/57. He was the son of 180056146504. King of England Egbert and 180056146505. Redburh Of Wessex. He married 90028073253. 0sburh of Wessex. 90028073253. 0sburh of Wessex, born Abt. 810; died Aft. 876. She was the daughter of 180056146506. The Royal Cup Bearer Oslac.

More About King of England Aethelwulf: Burial: Stamridge,England

Child of Aethelwulf and 0sburh Wessex is: 45014036626 i.King of Wessex Aethelred I, born Bef. 843; died 872.

90028077088. Ingelgerius

Child of Ingelgerius is: 45014038544 i.Count Fulk Anjou, married Gerverga Gatinais.

90028077456. King of Alba Domnall of Alba He was the son of 180056154912. King of Alba Constantine I of Alba.

Child of King of Alba Domnall of Alba is: 45014038728 i.King of Scotland Malcolm, born 897; died 954 in Fordoun, Kincardineshire, Scotland.

90028077504. King Edward* Wessex, died in Farndon-on-Dee, Cheshire, ENGLAND. He was the son of 180056155008. King Alfred* Wessex and 180056155009. Ethelswitha. He married 90028077505. Edgiva. 90028077505. Edgiva

Notes for King Edward* Wessex: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

Reigned 899-924. He defeated the Danes (918), taking East Anglia, and also conquered Mercia (918) and Northumbria (920).

More About King Edward* Wessex: Burial: Winchester Abbey, Greater London , ENGLAND

Child of Edward* Wessex and Edgiva is: 45014038752 i.King Edmund* Wessex, died in Pucklechurch, Gloucestershire, ENGLAND; married Elfgiva.

90196412432. PRINCE OF DEHEU Cadell Ap Rhodri, born Abt. 861 in Caer 415 Seiout,Carnarvonshire,Wales; died 907. He was the son of 180392824864. Prince of Wales Rhodri Mawr Ap Merfyn and 180392824865. Angharad Verch Meurig. He married 90196412433. Rheingar Verch. 90196412433. Rheingar Verch, born Abt. 865 in Dynevor Castl,Llandilo,Carmarthenshire,Wales.

Child of Cadell Rhodri and Rheingar Verch is: 45098206216 i.King Howell Dda Ap Cadell, born Abt. 887 in Dynevor Castle,Llandilo,Carmarthenshire; died 950; married Elen Verch Llywarch.

90196412434. King of Dyfed Llywarch Ap Hyfaidd, born 867 in Dynevor, Wales; died 904. He was the son of 180392824868. Hyfaidd Ap Bleiddig.

Child of King of Dyfed Llywarch Ap Hyfaidd is: 45098206217 i.Elen Verch Llywarch, born Abt. 893 in Dyfed,,Wales; died 943; married King Howell Dda Ap Cadell.

90196412436. King of Powys Merfyn Ap Rhodri Mawr, born 859 in Caer Seiont, Carnarvonshire, Wales; died 900. He was the son of 180392824864. Prince of Wales Rhodri Mawr Ap Merfyn and 180392824865. Angharad Verch Meurig.

Child of King of Powys Merfyn Ap Rhodri Mawr is: 45098206218 i.Llywelyn Ap Merfyn, born 880 in Llandeilo, Carmarthenshire, Wales; married Malit Verch Llwarch.

90196412544. Prince of Gwynedd Anarawd Ap Rhodri, born 857 in Gwynedd, Wales; died 916. He was the son of 180392824864. Prince of Wales Rhodri Mawr Ap Merfyn and 180392824865. Angharad Verch Meurig.

Notes for Prince of Gwynedd Anarawd Ap Rhodri: [Master File.ftw]

Reigned 878-916

Child of Prince of Gwynedd Anarawd Ap Rhodri is: 45098206272 i.Idwal Ap Anarawd, born 883 in Aberffro, Malltraeth, Anglesey, Wales; died 942; married Mereddon Verch Cadwr.

98852475392. Geoffrey Of Orleans, born Abt. 825 in Orleans, Loiret, France. He was the son of 197704950784. Prefect Of Fezensac.

Child of Geoffrey Of Orleans is: 49426237696 i.Viscount of Orleans Aubri, born Abt. 850 in Orleans, Loiret, France; died Aft. 886.

98852475520. Count of Bourges, Auxerre Hugh, died Aft. 853. He was the son of 197704951040. ), Count of Upper Alsace Hugues II and 197704951041. Countess of Upper Alsace Ava.

Child of Count of Bourges, Auxerre Hugh is: 49426237760 i.Count of Anjou Tertulle, born Abt. 821 in Rennes, Anjou, France; married Petronilla Abt. 844 in Anjou, France.

113123180900. Heribert I Of Vermandois, died 902. He was the son of 226246361800. Count of Senlis & Peronne Pepin.

Child of Heribert I Of Vermandois is: 56561590450 i.Heribert II Of Vermandois, died 943.

Generation No. 38

416 180056145920. Halfdan II 'Milldi' Eysteinsson, born 754 in Norway; died 800. He was the son of 360112291840. Eystein Halfdansson King in Raumarike and 360112291841. Hilda Ericsdotter Vestfold. He married 180056145921. Lifa Dagsdotter. 180056145921. Lifa Dagsdotter, born 756 in Vestmare, Norway.

Child of Halfdan Eysteinsson and Lifa Dagsdotter is: 90028072960 i.Halfdan "The Old" Eysteinsson, born 775; died 840; married Hilf Daysdottir.

180056145924. Halfdan King of Frondheim, born 780. He was the son of 360112291848. Eisten King of Frondheim.

Child of Halfdan King of Frondheim is: 90028072962 i.Eisten Glumru King of Thrandia, born 802.

180056146176. Charles II Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, born May 15, 823 in Prussia; died October 06, 877 in Brios, France. He was the son of 360112292352. Emperor Louis* I and 360112292353. Empress of the West Judith. He married 180056146177. Hermentrude Queen of France. 180056146177. Hermentrude Queen of France, born 825 in Orleans, France; died October 08, 869.

Child of Charles Empire and Hermentrude France is: 90028073088 i.Louis II King of France, born November 01, 846; died April 10, 879 in Compiegne, Oise, France; married Adelaide Judith Queen of France 868.

180056146496. Sigurd Hring King of Denmark & Norway, born 709; died 790.

Children of Sigurd Hring King of Denmark & Norway are: i. Alfhild Gandolsdottir, born 734; died 810; married Throud King of Frodheim; born 730. 90028073248 ii. Ragnar Lodbrock King Of Denmark And Sweden, born 740 in Northumbria, England; married Aslaug Sigurdsdottir.

180056146504. King of England Egbert, born 775 in Wessex,England; died June 839 in Wessex,England. He was the son of 360112293008. King of Kent Eahlund Ella. He married 180056146505. Redburh Of Wessex. 180056146505. Redburh Of Wessex, born Abt. 788 in Wessex,England.

More About King of England Egbert: Burial: Winchester

Child of Egbert and Redburh Wessex is: 90028073252 i.King of England Aethelwulf, born Abt. 806 in Wessex,England; died January 13, 856/57; married 0sburh of Wessex.

180056146506. The Royal Cup Bearer Oslac, born Abt. 780.

Notes for The Royal Cup Bearer Oslac: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW] descended from the Goths and Jutes, of the seed, namely, of Stuf and Whitgar, two brothers and counts; who, having received possession of the Isle of Wight from their uncle, King Cerdic, and his son Cynric their cousin, slew the few British inhabitants whom they could find in that island, at a place called Gwihtgaraburgh; (3) for the other inhabitants of the island had either been slain, or escaped into exile.

417 Children of The Royal Cup Bearer Oslac are: 90028073253 i.0sburh of Wessex, born Abt. 810; died Aft. 876; married King of England Aethelwulf. ii. Osburga, married King Aethelwulf Wessex.

180056154912. King of Alba Constantine I of Alba He was the son of 360112309824. First King of Alba Kenneth MacAlpin.

Child of King of Alba Constantine I of Alba is: 90028077456 i.King of Alba Domnall of Alba.

180056155008. King Alfred* Wessex, born 848 in Wantage, Berkshire, ENGLAND; died 901. He was the son of 360112310016. King Aethelwulf Wessex and 360112310017. Osburga. He married 180056155009. Ethelswitha 868. 180056155009. Ethelswitha, born in mercia.

Notes for King Alfred* Wessex: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

Youngest son of King Æthelwulf, Alfred became King of Wessex during a time of constant Viking attack. He was driven into hiding by a Viking raid into Wessex, led by the Dane, Guthorm, and took refuge in the Athelney marshes in Somerset. There, he recovered sufficient strength to be able to defeat the Danes decisively at the Battle of Eddington in 878. As a condition of the peace treaty which followed, Guthorm received Christian baptism and withdrew his forces from Wessex, with Alfred recognizing the Danish control over East Anglia and parts of Mercia. This partition of England, called the "Danelaw", was formalized by another treaty in 886. Alfred created a series of fortifications to surround his kingdom and provide needed security from invasion. The Anglo-Saxon word for these forts, "burhs", has come down to us in the common place-name suffix, "bury." He also constructed a fleet of ships to augment his other defenses, and in so doing became known as the "Father of the English Navy." The reign of Alfred was known for more than military success. He was a codifier of law, a promoter of education and a suppor|er of the arts. He, himself, was a scholar and translated Latin books into the Anglo-Saxon tongue. The definitive contemporary work on Alfred's life is an unfinished account in Latin by Asser, a Welshman, bishop of Sherbourne and Alfred's counsellor. After his death, he was buried in his capital city of Winchester, and is the only English monarch in history to carry the title, "the Great." http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/OMACL/KingAlfred/part1.html

More About King Alfred* Wessex: Burial: Winchester Abbey, Greater London , ENGLAND

Notes for Ethelswitha: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW]

"Ealhswith of the Gaini"

Child of Alfred* Wessex and Ethelswitha is: 90028077504 i.King Edward* Wessex, died in Farndon-on-Dee, Cheshire, ENGLAND; married Edgiva.

180392824864. Prince of Wales Rhodri Mawr Ap Merfyn, born 809 in Caer Seiont, Carnarvonshire, Wales; died 878 in Anglesey, Wales. He was the son of 360785649728. Freckled King of Gwynedd Merfyn

418 Ap Gwriad and 360785649729. Nest Verch Cadelh. He married 180392824865. Angharad Verch Meurig. 180392824865. Angharad Verch Meurig, born Abt. 825 in Caer Seiont,Carnarvonshire,Wales.

Notes for Prince of Wales Rhodri Mawr Ap Merfyn: [Master File.ftw]

Acceded: 844. King of Gwynedd 844-878. 4 2 3 United much of modern Wales into one realm (didn't last past his death). 2 3 Under his & grandson Hywel Dda's leadership, a Welsh state emerged. 2 3 853 Ethelwulf of Wessex & Burghred of Mercia enter Wales. 5 2 3 They convince Rhodri to halt Viking incursions into England via Wales. 5 2 855 Defeats Viking invasion. Vikings never seriously invade Wales again

Rhodri Mawr, king of Gwynedd, died in 878. Although he was an important Welsh king, it is not really appropriate to call him the "first King of Wales", for there were large parts of Wales over which he did not rule. Most sources give the name of Rhodri's wife as Angharad, heiress of Ceredigion, and give his mother as Nest, heiress of Powys, but Patrick Sims-Williams [in the article "Historical Need and Literary Narrative: a Caveat from Ninth-Century Wales", Welsh History Review, vol. 17 (1994), pp. 1-40] has recently argued (conclusively, in my opinion) that neither Nest nor Angharad ever existed, and that they were inventions of later genealogists who wanted to give Rhodri's family a line of descent from the earlier kings of Powys and Ceredigion.

Children of Rhodri Merfyn and Angharad Meurig are: 90196412436 i.King of Powys Merfyn Ap Rhodri Mawr, born 859 in Caer Seiont, Carnarvonshire, Wales; died 900. 90196412432 ii. PRINCE OF DEHEU Cadell Ap Rhodri, born Abt. 861 in Caer Seiout,Carnarvonshire,Wales; died 907; married Rheingar Verch. 90196412544 iii. Prince of Gwynedd Anarawd Ap Rhodri, born 857 in Gwynedd, Wales; died 916.

180392824868. Hyfaidd Ap Bleiddig, born 820 in Dyfed, Wales; died 893. He was the son of 360785649736. Bleiddig Of Dyfed and 360785649737. Tangwystl Verch Owain.

Child of Hyfaidd Ap Bleiddig is: 90196412434 i.King of Dyfed Llywarch Ap Hyfaidd, born 867 in Dynevor, Wales; died 904.

197704950784. Prefect Of Fezensac, born Abt. 800 in Fezensac, France. He was the son of 395409901568. The Burgundian Aubri Of Fezensac.

Child of Prefect Of Fezensac is: 98852475392 i.Geoffrey Of Orleans, born Abt. 825 in Orleans, Loiret, France.

197704951040. ), Count of Upper Alsace Hugues II, born Abt. 765 in Upper Alsace, France; died 837. He was the son of 395409902080. Luitfrid II Of Upper Alsace and 395409902081. Countess of Upper Alsace Hiltrude. He married 197704951041. Countess of Upper Alsace Ava. 197704951041. Countess of Upper Alsace Ava, born Abt. 769 in Tours, France.

Notes for ), Count of Upper Alsace Hugues II: [Master File.ftw]

Hugh III, Governor of Alsace Reigned BET 765 AND 836

Child of Hugues and Ava is: 98852475520 i.Count of Bourges, Auxerre Hugh, died Aft. 853.

226246361800. Count of Senlis & Peronne Pepin He was the son of 452492723600. King of Italy Bernard I and 452492723601. Cunigunde de Gellone.

Child of Count of Senlis & Peronne Pepin is: 419 113123180900 i.Heribert I Of Vermandois, died 902.

Generation No. 39

360112291840. Eystein Halfdansson King in Raumarike, born 733 in Norway; died 780. He was the son of 720224583680. Halfdan I Olafsson Whiteleg King in Vermaland and 720224583681. Asa Eysteinsdotter Throndheim. He married 360112291841. Hilda Ericsdotter Vestfold. 360112291841. Hilda Ericsdotter Vestfold, born 735 in Norway.

Child of Eystein Raumarike and Hilda Vestfold is: 180056145920 i.Halfdan II 'Milldi' Eysteinsson, born 754 in Norway; died 800; married Lifa Dagsdotter.

360112291848. Eisten King of Frondheim, born 755. He was the son of 720224583696. Throud King of Frodheim and 720224583697. Alfhild Gandolsdottir.

Child of Eisten King of Frondheim is: 180056145924 i.Halfdan King of Frondheim, born 780.

360112292352. Emperor Louis* I, born April 16, 778 in Chasseneuil, Lot-et-Garonne near Poitiers, Aquitaine, France; died June 20, 840 in Petersaue, Ingelheim, Rheinhessan, Hesse-Darmstadt. He was the son of 720224584704. Emperor Charlemagne* and 720224584705. Empress Hildegard. He married 360112292353. Empress of the West Judith 820. 360112292353. Empress of the West Judith, born 800 in Bavaria; died April 19, 843 in France. She was the daughter of 720224584706. Welf Count in the Entgau, Bavaria and Swabia and 720224584707. Egilwich Abbess of Challes.

Notes for Emperor Louis* I: [Master File.ftw]

Louis I, Le Debonnaire or Gentle, Roman Emperor, 814-840, was born 778, and was son of Charlemagne by his wife Hildegarde. He married Lady Judith, the Fair Maid of Bavaria, and by her had a son who succeded him, Charles II, King of France. He had succeeded his father in 814, but in 817 he yielded to the wishes of his sons and gave each of them a share of his dominions, and thus complications arose from which resulted the dissolution of the Empire. He died 840. By his first wife, Irmingardis, daughter of Ingram, Count of Hasbania in Saxony, he had a daughter Alpaidia.

Called The Pious (778-840), Holy Roman emperor (814-40), king of France (814-40), king of Germany (814-40), and king of Aquitaine (781-840). He was the son of Charlemagne, king of the Franks. In 817 Louis made plans providing for the posthumous division of the Carolingian Empire among his three surviving sons, Lothair I, Holy Roman emperor, Louis II, king of Germany, and Charles II, Holy Roman emperor. His reign, however, was troubled by quarrels with his sons, who were dissatisfied with his arrangements for the succession. Louis was physically strong but was easily influenced and was unequal to administering the large empire that he inherited from his father.

In 781, at age 2, Louis I, "Le Pieux", was crowned and anointed King of Aquitaine by Pope Hadrian I, at the same time as his older brother Pepin was made King of Italy. Louis, whose twin brother had died at birth, was the third of Charlemagne's sons by his wife Hildegard. The Diviso Regni of 806indicates that Louis was to have Aquitaine as an independent kingdom upon his father's death. Aquitaine was in effect a March; for much of Louis' reign as sub-king he and his officials were occupied in quelling Gascon revolts and launching offensives into Spain. Unrest had never completely died out in the Pyrenees since the annexation of Aquitaine in 768, and more especially after the disastrous ambush of the Frankish vanguard in Roncesvalles in 778. In about 788, Chorso, Duke of Toulouse was captured by a Gascon named Adelric, and then released after being forced to swear an oath of allegiance to the Gascon or Basque leader. In 793, the Sarracens invaded Septimania, burned the suburbs of Narbonne and marched on Carcassonne, but in 795 Bahlul-ben-Machluc sued with Louis for peace. In 800, he successfully laid siege to Barcelona and subsequently captured Tortosa, Huesca and Pamplona and formed links with the Kingdom of the Asturias. Baptized: on 15 Apr 781; On 15 April 781, Louis was baptized by Pope Hadrian I in Rome. The next day, Easter Sunday, he was confirmed in his title of King of Aquitaine. Married in

420 794: Ermengarde d'Esbay, daughter of Engueran=Ingram, Count d'Esbay.

Note - between 800 and 837: Louis I established monasteries in Nouaille (a cell of St. Hilaire of Poitiers), Gellone and St. Martin-de-Tours.

After the death of his brothers Pepin and Charles in 810 and 811 respectively, Louis was crowned at Aachen on 13 September 813, Emperor and heir to all of Charlemagne's lands, by Charlemagne himself without any assistance nor even the presence of the Pope. All sources, Frankish as well as papal, refer to Louis as emperor from then on. Charlemagne died 5 months later. All of Louis' sisters were required to quit the palace and retire to their own estates. His cousins, the offsprings of Bernard (Pepin III's half brother) were exhiled: Louis forced Count Wala to become a monk at Corbie; Adalhard was exhiled to Noirmoutier to be held there in custody by the Abbot; Bernhard returned to Lerin and Gundrada had to retreat to St. Radegund's convent of Sainte Croix in Poitiers. Only Theodrada was left unmolested as abbess of Notre Dame at Soissons. Louis I was also known as Louis, "Le Pieux". On 27 February 814, upon learning of the death of his father, and at the age of 36 years, he left Doue-la-Fontaine, in Anjou, to go to Aix-la-Chapelle.

This new emperor, enterred this capital, and poised himself in front of the tomb of Charlemagne. So oversome with grief, his forehead touched the stone floor of the church. Hence the name "Le Pieux". Since he was kind, relative to his times, he was also known as "Le Debonnaire". For himself, he preferred to adopt the title "by divine Providence, Emperor Augustus". When Pope Leo died in May of 816, Stephen IV was elected Pope, and crowned Louis the Emperor on Sunday 5 October by placing a crown on his head during mass at Rheims. He also secured the release of some Roman exhiles in Francia. This crowning was among the first attempts to integrate the Papacy into the institutional framework of the Empire. Louis, 'lest he be led astray in satisfying the natural desires of the body' married Ermengarde, daughter of Count Ingramn. Charlemagne established Doue-la-Fontaine, Chasseneuil (Louis' birthplace), Angeac and Ebreuil as royal residences to maintain Louis and his household. At an assembly in Aachen in July 817, Louis made provisions for his sons' inheritance through the "Ordinatio Imperii". In his preface he states that the unity of the empire preserved for Louis by God should not be destroyed by men. Lothar was given the title of emperor, and as co-ruler with his father at once made heir to the empire, and appointed King of Italy in the event of his father's death. Bernard, then King of Italy was not mentioned, but the implication is that Bernard would be subordinate to Lothar should Louis die. Pepin was made King of Aquitaine (plus Gascony, Toulouse, Carcassonne, Autun, Avallon and Nevers) and Louis, The German, was made King of Bavaria (plus Carinthia, Bohemia, the lands of the Avars and Slavs and the royal manors of Lauterhofen and Ingolstadt). Pepin and Louis were to meet on an annual basis with Lothar to consult and together find "measures to take in the interest of perpetual peace". They could neither start a war nor marry without the approval of their elder brother. Lothar even had the right to de-throne them after three warnings. That same year, 817, Stephen IV obtains his political independence, thus severing the tie between Rome and the Frank Empire as conceived by Charlemagne. The arrangement was neat and all contingencies covered except for the one which took place. After his first wife's (Ermengarde) death, Louis, in 819, married the beautiful Bavarian Judith, daughter of Comte Welf of Bavaria. On 13 June 823 she gave birth to a son. He was called Charles. In September, 824, forgetting his nickname "Le Debonnaire", Louis totally ravages the Bretagne which was rebelling. In 829, at the General Assembly convoked in Worms (Wurm), Louis announces that he is forging a Duchy for his son, Charles, and gives him Alamania, Alsace, Rhetia, and part of Burgundy. The Co-Emperor Lothar, disagrees and has his name removed from imperial decrees and diplomas. Toward the end of 829, the political scene gets very complicated with allegations that Judith had intimate rapports with Bernard, Count of Barcelone, and ultimately desiring the death of the three sons of Hirmingarde. In Mai of 830, in Compiegne, Lothar and Pepin of Aquitaine lead a revolt. Louis is forced to cede on every point of contention. The apanage of the young Charles is eliminated, Judith is locked up in Poitiers at the Monastery of Sainte-Radegonde. In 831, the bishops would note how she had a talent for converting men's hearts and souls, and would allow her to rejoin her husband. In 832, Pepin and Louis revolt against their father. On 24 June 833, the Army of Louis Le Pieux faces those of the rebels. The field of battle in Rothfeld would be named the Field of the Lie (Lugenfeld). The Emperor and his sons begin negotiations. The night of 29 to 30 June, it is clear that the supporters of Louis would be influenced by his three sons. On the morning of 30 June, Louis would have to surrender. It would not be until 1 October that Louis would be deposed by the Assembly led by Agobard, Archbishop of Lyon and Eblon, Archbishop of Reims. On 7 October, Judith is sent to the Monastery of Tortone, Bernard to Prum, and Louis to the Monastery of Saint-Medard-de-Soissons, where in public ceremony, he is forced to lay down his sword, stripped of royal vestments, he is made to don the coarse cloth of a penitent. In 834, Louis and Pepin, tired of being under the control of their brother Lothar, decide to free their father. On 28 February, they succeed in freeing their father and in August in Blois, Lothar swears to Louis Le Pieux, that he would never leave Italy except by his direct command. Throughout 834, the Normands -- Danes, Swedes and Norwegians -- resume their raids. On 28 February 835, the General Assembly proclaims that

421 Louis was innocent of all previous accusations thus clearing the way for him to be re-established as Emperor on the Throne at Saint-Stephen of Metz.

In 837, thanks to the intercessions of Judith, Charles "Le Chauve", receives a Kingdom composed of Frisia, between the Seine, the Meuse and the sea and in September 838, he receives the crown at Quierzy-sur-Oise. In 838, Marseille is devastated by the Sarrasins. On 30 May 839, the Empire is divided in half, with Lothar taking the East, and Charles' lands extend through Provence, Lyon, Toul and Geneva and all the lands of the West. Louis "the German", gets to keep only Bavaria. Married in 819: Judith de Baviere (3628), daughter of Welf II, Count de Baviere and Egilwich=Heilwig, Abbess de Challes ; Louis married Judith upon the death of his first wife, Ermengarde. She bore him a son named Charles in 823. It is clear that Louis was as fond of Charles as Jacob was of his Benjamin. Died: on 22 Jun 840 in Ingelheim, Germany, at age 61 In 840, while attempting to keep Louis "the German" in line, Louis "Le Pieux" is taken ill in Salz. Feeling near death, he sends Lothar his sword and the crown on the condition that he would be loyal to Judith and abide by the lands division agreed to in Worms in 839. He died on an island, near Ingelheim on 22 June. 309. Judith de Baviere (Andre Roux: Scrolls, 191.)

(Stuart, Royalty for Commoners, Page 130, Line 171-40.) (Rosamond, Frankish kingdom under Carolingians, Page 136).

Married Name: de France. Born: circa 800 in Altdorf, Bavaria, daughter of Welf II, Count de Baviere (3626) and Egilwich=Heilwig, Abbess de Challes . Married in 819: Louis I, King de France , son of Charlemagne, Rex Francorum et Langobardorum and Hildegard, Countess de Linzgau ; Louis married Judith upon the death of his first wife, Ermengarde. She bore him a son named Charles in 823. It is clear that Louis was as fond of Charles as Jacob was of his Benjamin. Died: on 19 Apr 843 in Tours, Indre-et-Loire, Touraine, France.

More About Emperor Louis* I: Burial: Aachen Cathedral

Child of Louis* and Judith is: 180056146176 i.Charles II Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, born May 15, 823 in Prussia; died October 06, 877 in Brios, France; married Hermentrude Queen of France.

360112293008. King of Kent Eahlund Ella, born Abt. 758 in Wessex,England; died Abt. 802. He was the son of 720224586016. Eaba.

Notes for King of Kent Eahlund Ella: [Master File.ftw]

SON OF EAFA. "A.D.784. AT THIS TIME REIGNED ELMUND, KING IN KENT, THE FATHER OF EGBERT: AND EGBERT WAS THE FATHER OF ATHULF. (ASC 784).

Child of King of Kent Eahlund Ella is: 180056146504 i.King of England Egbert, born 775 in Wessex,England; died June 839 in Wessex,England; married (1) Redburh Of Wessex..

360112309824. First King of Alba Kenneth MacAlpin He was the son of 720224619648. King of Kintyre Alpin Kintyre.

Notes for First King of Alba Kenneth MacAlpin: [Master File.ftw]

[john gray.FTW] in 843, Kenneth claims and wins Dalriada Scots throne, and the Pictish throne through his maternal lineage (and war). He moves the capital to Scone, bringing the Stone of Destiny. He also shifted the religious center from Columba's Iona to Dunkeld. He is the first Scottish King, ruling north of the Forth. It is difficult to unite the 2 peoples, but the Viking raids bring common focus. Norse kings rule Orkney and much of the Hebrides. Kenneth is followed by a number of Kings

422 that are his descendants, but not his immediate heirs, nor is the Pictish system of accepting the maternal line utilized. It appears that a powerful member of the family, supported by other powerful members, comes to the throne.

Child of First King of Alba Kenneth MacAlpin is: 180056154912 i.King of Alba Constantine I of Alba.

360112310016. King Aethelwulf Wessex He was the son of 180056146504. King of England Egbert. He married 360112310017. Osburga. 360112310017. Osburga She was the daughter of 180056146506. The Royal Cup Bearer Oslac.

Child of Aethelwulf Wessex and Osburga is: 180056155008 i.King Alfred* Wessex, born 848 in Wantage, Berkshire, ENGLAND; died 901; married Ethelswitha 868.

360785649728. Freckled King of Gwynedd Merfyn Ap Gwriad, died Bet. 843 - 844 in Battle Of Cyfeil, Ketell, Wales. He was the son of 721571299456. King of Gwynedd Gwriad Ap Elidir Of Man and 721571299457. Queen of Gwynedd Esyllt Verch Cynan Of Gwynedd. He married 360785649729. Nest Verch Cadelh. 360785649729. Nest Verch Cadelh, died 854 in Rome,Italy.

Child of Merfyn Gwriad and Nest Cadelh is: 180392824864 i.Prince of Wales Rhodri Mawr Ap Merfyn, born 809 in Caer Seiont, Carnarvonshire, Wales; died 878 in Anglesey, Wales; married Angharad Verch Meurig.

360785649736. Bleiddig Of Dyfed, born 790 in Dyfed, Wales. He married 360785649737. Tangwystl Verch Owain. 360785649737. Tangwystl Verch Owain, born 794 in Dyfed, Wales.

Child of Bleiddig Dyfed and Tangwystl Owain is: 180392824868 i.Hyfaidd Ap Bleiddig, born 820 in Dyfed, Wales; died 893.

395409901568. The Burgundian Aubri Of Fezensac, born Abt. 775 in Fezensac, France.

Child of The Burgundian Aubri Of Fezensac is: 197704950784 i.Prefect Of Fezensac, born Abt. 800 in Fezensac, France.

395409902080. Luitfrid II Of Upper Alsace, born Abt. 740 in Alsace, France; died Bet. 780 - 802. He was the son of 790819804160. Duke of Alsace Luitfrid and 790819804161. Duchess of Alsace Edith. He married 395409902081. Countess of Upper Alsace Hiltrude. 395409902081. Countess of Upper Alsace Hiltrude, born Abt. 744 in Upper Alsace, France.

Child of Luitfrid Alsace and Hiltrude is: 197704951040 i.), Count of Upper Alsace Hugues II, born Abt. 765 in Upper Alsace, France; died 837; married Countess of Upper Alsace Ava.

452492723600. King of Italy Bernard I, born 797 in Vermandois, Normandy, France; died April 17, 818 in in Milan, Italy (blinded by Louis I). He was the son of 904985447200. King of Italy Pepin Carloman and 904985447201. Daughter of Bernard of Franks. He married 452492723601. Cunigunde de Gellone. 452492723601. Cunigunde de Gellone, born 797 in France; died June 15, 835.

More About King of Italy Bernard I: Burial: St Amrosius, Milan, Italy

Child of Bernard and Cunigunde de Gellone is:

423 226246361800 i.Count of Senlis & Peronne Pepin.

Generation No. 40

720224583680. Halfdan I Olafsson Whiteleg King in Vermaland, born 715 in Romerike, Norway. He was the son of Olaf Ingjaldsson King of Vestfold & Jutland and Solveig Halfdansdotter. He married 720224583681. Asa Eysteinsdotter Throndheim. 720224583681. Asa Eysteinsdotter Throndheim, born 715 in Uppland, Norway.

Child of Halfdan Vermaland and Asa Throndheim is: 360112291840 i.Eystein Halfdansson King in Raumarike, born 733 in Norway; died 780; married Hilda Ericsdotter Vestfold.

720224583696. Throud King of Frodheim, born 730. He was the son of Harald Hildetand King Of Denmark & Sweden. He married 720224583697. Alfhild Gandolsdottir. 720224583697. Alfhild Gandolsdottir, born 734; died 810. She was the daughter of 180056146496. Sigurd Hring King of Denmark & Norway.

Child of Throud Frodheim and Alfhild Gandolsdottir is: 360112291848 i.Eisten King of Frondheim, born 755.

720224584704. Emperor Charlemagne*, born April 02, 742 in Ingelheim, Rheinhessen, Hesse-Darmstadt; died April 17, 818 in Aix-la-Chapelle, Aachen, Rhineland, Prussia. He was the son of Pepin III The Short Mayor of Neustria and Bertha Princess of Hungary. He married 720224584705. Empress Hildegard Abt. 771 in Aachen, Rhineland, Prussia. 720224584705. Empress Hildegard, born 758 in Aachen, Rhineland, Prussia; died April 30, 783 in Thionville, Mosselle, France. She was the daughter of Gerold I Vinzgau Count Linzgau Duke Allemania and Emma of Allemania Duchess of Swabia & Vinzgau.

Notes for Emperor Charlemagne*: [Master File.ftw]

Charlemagne was King of the Franks 768-814 and Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire from 800-814. His Empire included all of Christian Western Europe (Italy, France, Austria, Germany, Spain). Charlemagne, or Charles the Great, CAROLINGIAN king of the FRANKS, came to rule over most of Europe and assumed (800) the title of Roman emperor. He is sometimes regarded as the founder of the HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE. In 768 he and his brother Carloman inherited the Frankish kingdom (most of present-day France and a part of western Germany) from their father PEPIN THE SHORT. The entire kingdom passed to Charlemagne when Carloman died in 771. He inherited great wealth and a strong military organization from his father and brother. He used these assets to double the territory under Carolingian control. In 772 he opened his offensive against the SAXONS, and for more than three decades he pursued a ruthless policy aimed at subjugating them and converting them to Christianity. Almost every year Charlemagne attacked one or another region of Saxon territory. --4,500 Saxons were executed on a single day in 782--and deportations were used to discourage the stubborn. The Saxons proved to be a far more difficult enemy than any of the other peoples subjugated by Charlemagne. For example, the LOMBARDS were conquered in a single extended campaign 773-74), after which Charlemagne assumed the title "king of the Lombards." In 788 he absorbed the duchy of Bavaria, and soon thereafter he launched an offensive against the AVAR empire. The Avars succumbed within a decade, yielding Charlemagne a vast hoard of gold and silver. After one disastrous campaign (778) against the Muslims in Spain, Charlemagne left the southwestern front to his son Louis, (later Emperor LOUIS I) who, with the help of local Christian rulers, conquered Barcelona in 801 and controlled much of Catalonia by 814. On Christmas Day, 800, Charlemagne accepted the title of emperor and was crowned by Pope LEO III. For several years after he regarded the imperial title of being of little value. Moreover, he intended to divide his lands and titles among his sons, as was the Frankish custom. At his death on Jan. 28, 814, however, only one son, Louis, survived; Louis therefore assumed control of the entire Frankish empire.

More About Emperor Charlemagne*:

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