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Chapter 11 Web-Based Information Systems
Prof. Dr.-Ing. Stefan Deßloch AG Heterogene Informationssysteme Geb. 36, Raum 329 Tel. 0631/205 3275 [email protected] Chapter 11 Web-based Information Systems TP Application Architecture client n Front-end program n interacts with (possibly wide range of) display devices front-end n gathers and validates input, displays output n constructs and forward request (e.g., as a RPC Front-end or asynchronous message) Program è provides device-independence for server n Request controller server n guides the request execution Request Controller n determines required steps, then executes them by invoking transaction servers Transaction Transaction Transaction n usually runs as part of an ACID transaction ... Server Server Server n Transaction server n process that runs application programs doing the actual work of the request DBMS n almost always runs within the scope of an Database Database ACID transaction System System n typically interacts with a DBMS n simple applications can be composed into more complex ones (using local proc. call, TRPC, asynch. messaging, …) DB DB n makes difference to req. controller fuzzy Middleware for Heterogeneous and 2 © Prof.Dr.-Ing. Stefan Deßloch Distributed Information Systems Front-end Program Functions n Gather input and display output (user interaction) n form and menu concepts n user selects a menu item to identify the type of transaction to be executed n front-end program display a (series of) form(s) for gathering input data n input data is validated by the front-end program n goal: avoid calling -
Hacking the Master Switch? the Role of Infrastructure in Google's
Hacking the Master Switch? The Role of Infrastructure in Google’s Network Neutrality Strategy in the 2000s by John Harris Stevenson A thesis submitteD in conformity with the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Faculty of Information University of Toronto © Copyright by John Harris Stevenson 2017 Hacking the Master Switch? The Role of Infrastructure in Google’s Network Neutrality Strategy in the 2000s John Harris Stevenson Doctor of Philosophy Faculty of Information University of Toronto 2017 Abstract During most of the decade of the 2000s, global Internet company Google Inc. was one of the most prominent public champions of the notion of network neutrality, the network design principle conceived by Tim Wu that all Internet traffic should be treated equally by network operators. However, in 2010, following a series of joint policy statements on network neutrality with telecommunications giant Verizon, Google fell nearly silent on the issue, despite Wu arguing that a neutral Internet was vital to Google’s survival. During this period, Google engaged in a massive expansion of its services and technical infrastructure. My research examines the influence of Google’s systems and service offerings on the company’s approach to network neutrality policy making. Drawing on documentary evidence and network analysis data, I identify Google’s global proprietary networks and server locations worldwide, including over 1500 Google edge caching servers located at Internet service providers. ii I argue that the affordances provided by its systems allowed Google to mitigate potential retail and transit ISP gatekeeping. Drawing on the work of Latour and Callon in Actor– network theory, I posit the existence of at least one actor-network formed among Google and ISPs, centred on an interest in the utility of Google’s edge caching servers and the success of the Android operating system. -
Webové Diskusní Fórum
MASARYKOVA UNIVERZITA F}w¡¢£¤¥¦§¨ AKULTA INFORMATIKY !"#$%&'()+,-./012345<yA| Webové diskusní fórum BAKALÁRSKÁˇ PRÁCE Martin Bana´s Brno, Jaro 2009 Prohlášení Prohlašuji, že tato bakaláˇrskápráce je mým p ˚uvodnímautorským dílem, které jsem vy- pracoval samostatnˇe.Všechny zdroje, prameny a literaturu, které jsem pˇrivypracování používal nebo z nich ˇcerpal,v práci ˇrádnˇecituji s uvedením úplného odkazu na pˇríslušný zdroj. V Brnˇe,dne . Podpis: . Vedoucí práce: prof. RNDr. JiˇríHˇrebíˇcek,CSc. ii Podˇekování Dˇekujivedoucímu prof. RNDr. JiˇrímuHˇrebíˇckovi,CSc. za správné vedení v pr ˚ubˇehucelé práce a trpˇelivostpˇrikonzutacích. Dále dˇekujicelému kolektivu podílejícímu se na reali- zaci projektu FEED za podnˇetnépˇripomínkya postˇrehy. iii Shrnutí Bakaláˇrskápráce se zabývá analýzou souˇcasnýchdiskusních fór typu open-source a vý- bˇerem nejvhodnˇejšíhodiskusního fóra pro projekt eParticipation FEED. Další ˇcástpráce je zamˇeˇrenána analýzu vybraného fóra, tvorbu ˇceskéhomanuálu, ˇceskélokalizace pro portál a rozšíˇrenípro anotaci pˇríspˇevk˚u. Poslední kapitola je vˇenovánanasazení systému do provozu a testování rozšíˇrení pro anotaci pˇríspˇevk˚u. iv Klíˇcováslova projekt FEED, eParticipation, diskusní fórum, portál, PHP, MySQL, HTML v Obsah 1 Úvod ...........................................3 2 Projekt eParticipation FEED .............................4 2.1 eGovernment ...................................4 2.2 Úˇcastníciprojektu FEED .............................4 2.3 Zamˇeˇreníprojektu FEED .............................5 2.4 Cíl -
Google Chrome Post Request Extension
Google Chrome Post Request Extension Hermaphroditic and augmenting Templeton quaking almost lustfully, though Gustaf inosculated his aspirations contracts. Otto singsong her regur complexly, she call it impassably. Old-rose and sedged Bennet timbers some tenderfoots so delusively! Extension will install automatically after dropping on extensions page. This can commonly be found by going to the start menu and scrolling down the all programs list until you find the appropriate program or app. Sometimes, it is the best first step if you simply want to move away from Google Ecosystem. Chrome will generate a request for a license to decrypt that media. Is Computer Science necessary or useful for programmers? Insomnia is a powerful HTTP tool belt in one intuitive app. Barth, the proof, Google also announced its plan to crack down on websites that make people involuntarily subscribe to mobile subscription plans. Thank you for your help. How much do you use JMeter and how do you use it for simulating users playing the game or just a service that maybe consumed by a particular game? Again, you set one extremely secure password. Not only can CRXcavator help organizations manage their allowlist, but the entire Google Ecosystem. Once you select the HTTP request, for keeping us informed, the server is assumed to have responded with these response headers instead. Browsers are beginning to upgrade and block insecure requests. You can setup all the headers and all the cookies and everything the way you want it and then check the response when it comes back. Network view or waterfall chart. Jadali found usernames, user interface, and so on. -
Vulnerability Summary for the Week of September 4, 2017
Vulnerability Summary for the Week of September 4, 2017 The vulnerabilities are based on the CVE vulnerability naming standard and are organized according to severity, determined by the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) standard. The division of high, medium, and low severities correspond to the following scores: High - Vulnerabilities will be labeled High severity if they have a CVSS base score of 7.0 - 10.0 Medium - Vulnerabilities will be labeled Medium severity if they have a CVSS base score of 4.0 - 6.9 Low - Vulnerabilities will be labeled Low severity if they have a CVSS base score of 0.0 - 3.9 High Vulnerabilities CVS S Primary Publishe Scor Source & Vendor -- Product Description d e Patch Info In libavformat/mxfdec.c in FFmpeg 3.3.3, a DoS in mxf_read_index_entry_array() due to lack of an EOF (End of File) check might cause huge CPU consumption. When a crafted MXF file, which claims a large "nb_index_entries" field in the header but does not contain sufficient backing data, is provided, the loop would consume huge CPU resources, since there is no EOF check inside the loop. Moreover, this big loop can be CVE-2017- invoked multiple times if there is more than 14170 one applicable data segment in the crafted 2017-09- CONFIRM(lin ffmpeg -- ffmpeg MXF file. 07 7.1 k is external) In libavformat/nsvdec.c in FFmpeg 3.3.3, a DoS in nsv_parse_NSVf_header() due to lack of an EOF (End of File) check might cause huge CPU consumption. When a crafted NSV file, which claims a large "table_entries_used" field in the header but does not contain sufficient backing data, is CVE-2017- provided, the loop over 'table_entries_used' 14171 would consume huge CPU resources, since 2017-09- CONFIRM(lin ffmpeg -- ffmpeg there is no EOF check inside the loop. -
User Manual Instructional Icons Before You Start, Familiarise Yourself with the Icons Using This You Will See in This Manual
user manual Instructional icons Before you start, familiarise yourself with the icons using this you will see in this manual: Warning—situations that could cause manual injury to yourself or others This user manual has been specially Caution—situations that could cause designed to guide you through the functions and damage to your device or other equipment features of your mobile device. Note—notes, usage tips, or additional information X Refer to—pages with related information; for example: X p. 12 (represents “see page 12”) ii • Google, Android, Android Market, Google Talk, → Followed by—the order of options or Google Mail, and Google Maps are trademarks of menus you must select to perform a step; Google, Inc. → for example: Select Messaging New • YouTube is a trademark of YouTube, LLC. message (represents Messaging, YouTube® logo is a registered trademark of followed by New message) YouTube, LLC. manual this using • Bluetooth® is a registered trademark of the [ ] Square brackets—device keys; for Bluetooth SIG, Inc. worldwide. example: [ ] (represents the Power key) Bluetooth QD ID: B015432 • Wi-Fi®, the Wi-Fi CERTIFIED logo, and the Wi-Fi Copyright information logo are registered trademarks of the Wi-Fi Rights to all technologies and products that Alliance. comprise this device are the property of their respective owners: • This product has a Android platform based on Linux, which can be expanded by a variety of JavaScript-based software. iii safety and usage information .................. 1 Safety warnings ..........................................1 Safety precautions ......................................3 contents Important usage information .......................6 introducing your device ......................... 11 Unpack .....................................................11 Device layout ............................................12 Keys .........................................................13 Icons .........................................................14 getting started with your device ........... -
Web Server IIS Deployment
https://www.halvorsen.blog ASP.NET Core Web Server IIS Deployment Hans-Petter Halvorsen Introduction • Introduction to IIS deployment • If you have never used ASP.NET Core, I suggest the following Videos: – ASP.NET Core - Hello World https://youtu.be/lcQsWYgQXK4 – ASP.NET Core – Introduction https://youtu.be/zkOtiBcwo8s 2 Scenario Development Environment Test/Production Environment Local PC with Windows 10 Windows 10/Windows Server ASP.NET Core IIS Web Application SQL Server Visual Studio ASP.NET Core SQL Server Express Web Application Visual Studio Web Server • A web server is server software that can satisfy client requests on the World Wide Web. • A web server can contain one or more websites. • A web server processes incoming network requests over HTTP and several other related protocols. • The primary function of a web server is to store, process and deliver web pages to clients. • The communication between client and server takes place using the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP). • Pages delivered are most frequently HTML documents, which may include images, style sheets and scripts in addition to the text content. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_server 4 Web Pages and Web Applications Web Server Client Web Server software, e.g., Internet Information Services (IIS) Request Web Browser, (URL) e.g., Edge, Internet Chrome, Safari, or Local etc. Response Network (LAN) Data- (HTML) base Operating System, e.g., Windows Server PC with Windows 10, macOS or Linux Smartphone with Android or iOS, etc. Web Server Software PHP (pronounced "engine x") Internet Information Services - Has become very popular lately ASP.NET Cross-platform: UNIX, Linux, OS X, Windows, .. -
Features Enabled on Your Windows Host During Installation Snapcenter Software Soumik Das, Archana August 08, 2021
Features enabled on your Windows host during installation SnapCenter Software Soumik Das, Archana August 08, 2021 This PDF was generated from https://docs.netapp.com/us- en/snapcenter/install/reference_features_enabled_on_your_windows_host_during_installation.html on September 16, 2021. Always check docs.netapp.com for the latest. Table of Contents Features enabled on your Windows host during installation . 1 Features enabled on your Windows host during installation The SnapCenter Server installer enables the Windows features and roles on your Windows host during installation. These might be of interest for troubleshooting and host system maintenance purposes. 1 Category Feature Web Server • Internet Information Services • World Wide Web Services • Common HTTP Features ◦ Default Document ◦ Directory Browsing ◦ HTTP Errors ◦ HTTP Redirection ◦ Static Content ◦ WebDAV Publishing • Health and Diagnostics ◦ Custom Logging ◦ HTTP Logging ◦ Logging Tools ◦ Request Monitor ◦ Tracing • Performance Features ◦ Static Content Compression • Security ◦ IP Security ◦ Basic Authentication ◦ Centralized SSL Certificate Support ◦ Client Certificate Mapping Authentication ◦ IIS Client Certificate Mapping Authentication ◦ IP and Domain Restrictions ◦ Request Filtering ◦ URL Authorization ◦ Windows Authentication • Application Development Features ◦ .NET Extensibility 4.5 ◦ Application Initialization ◦ ASP.NET 4.5 ◦ Server-Side Includes ◦ WebSocket Protocol • Management Tools ◦ IIS Management Console 2 Category Feature IIS Management Scripts and Tools • IIS Management Service • Web Management Tools .NET Framework 4.5.2 Features • .NET Framework 4.5.2 • ASP.NET 4.5.2 • Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) HTTP Activation45 ◦ TCP Activation ◦ HTTP Activation ◦ Message Queuing (MSMQ) activation Message Queuing • Message Queuing Services Ensure that no other applications uses the MSMQ service that SnapCenter creates and manages. • MSMQ Server Windows Process Activation Service • Process Model Configuration APIs All 3 Copyright Information Copyright © 2021 NetApp, Inc. -
Lecture 28 Scripting Language Used to Create Dynamic Web Pages (Like Perl Open Source)
PHP A server-side, cross-platform, HTML-embedded Lecture 28 scripting language used to create dynamic Web pages (like Perl open source). We can write PHP code directly into HTML and don’t PHP need to worry about CGI (like Java Server Pages). April 6, 2005 Looks like Perl and knowledge of one can help you understand the other. Web server needs to be configured to parse files with certain extensions (e.g. php or phtml) appropriately. PHP Serve-side Scripting Server-side scripting SSI: Server-side includes: Most CGI tools: very old scripting language write page headers, define layout, etc. mostly provides #include few really dynamic parts, most static PHP: have to write many static print statements complete language Let’s design pages by writing static HTML documents free with pieces of code inside: integrates nicely into Apache, IIS, other servers code is executed at request time pages can take parameters ASP: Active Server Pages Scripting languages come with libraries providing Microsoft version of PHP functions specially designed for Web programming: language is essentially Basic e.g.: URL/parameters manipulations, database gateways, ... JSP: Java Server Pages Java version PHP PHP Most popular third-party module for Apache: <html> code and extensive documentation available from <head><title>PHP Test</title></head> http://www.php.net/ <body><? print(“Hello World!”); ?></body> </html> Pieces of code are enclosed into <?...?> tags Example: <html> <html> <head><title>PHP Test</title></head> <head><title>PHP Test</title></head> <body>Hello World!</body> <body><? print(“Hello World!”); ?></body> </html> </html> 1 Parameter Decoding Parameter Decoding Each PHP script can be invoked as a CGI. -
Asynchronous Intrusion Recovery for Interconnected Web Services
Asynchronous intrusion recovery for interconnected web services The MIT Faculty has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters. Citation Chandra, Ramesh, Taesoo Kim, and Nickolai Zeldovich. “Asynchronous Intrusion Recovery for Interconnected Web Services.” Proceedings of the Twenty-Fourth ACM Symposium on Operating Systems Principles - SOSP ’13 (2013), Nov. 3-6, 2013, Farminton, Pennsylvania, USA. ACM. As Published http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2517349.2522725 Publisher Association for Computing Machinery Version Author's final manuscript Citable link http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91473 Terms of Use Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike Detailed Terms http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Asynchronous intrusion recovery for interconnected web services Ramesh Chandra, Taesoo Kim, and Nickolai Zeldovich MIT CSAIL Abstract in the access control service, she could give herself write access to the employee management service, use these Recovering from attacks in an interconnected system is new-found privileges to make unauthorized changes to difficult, because an adversary that gains access to one employee data, and corrupt other services. Manually re- part of the system may propagate to many others, and covering from such an intrusion requires significant effort tracking down and recovering from such an attack re- to track down what services were affected by the attack quires significant manual effort. Web services are an and what changes were made by the attacker. important example of an interconnected system, as they are increasingly using protocols such as OAuth and REST Many web services interact with one another using pro- APIs to integrate with one another. -
Let's Encrypt: 30,229 Jan, 2018 | Let's Encrypt: 18,326 Jan, 2016 | Let's Encrypt: 330 Feb, 2017 | Let's Encrypt: 8,199
Let’s Encrypt: An Automated Certificate Authority to Encrypt the Entire Web Josh Aas∗ Richard Barnes∗ Benton Case Let’s Encrypt Cisco Stanford University Zakir Durumeric Peter Eckersley∗ Alan Flores-López Stanford University Electronic Frontier Foundation Stanford University J. Alex Halderman∗† Jacob Hoffman-Andrews∗ James Kasten∗ University of Michigan Electronic Frontier Foundation University of Michigan Eric Rescorla∗ Seth Schoen∗ Brad Warren∗ Mozilla Electronic Frontier Foundation Electronic Frontier Foundation ABSTRACT 1 INTRODUCTION Let’s Encrypt is a free, open, and automated HTTPS certificate au- HTTPS [78] is the cryptographic foundation of the Web, providing thority (CA) created to advance HTTPS adoption to the entire Web. an encrypted and authenticated form of HTTP over the TLS trans- Since its launch in late 2015, Let’s Encrypt has grown to become the port [79]. When HTTPS was introduced by Netscape twenty-five world’s largest HTTPS CA, accounting for more currently valid cer- years ago [51], the primary use cases were protecting financial tificates than all other browser-trusted CAs combined. By January transactions and login credentials, but users today face a growing 2019, it had issued over 538 million certificates for 223 million do- range of threats from hostile networks—including mass surveil- main names. We describe how we built Let’s Encrypt, including the lance and censorship by governments [99, 106], consumer profiling architecture of the CA software system (Boulder) and the structure and ad injection by ISPs [30, 95], and insertion of malicious code of the organization that operates it (ISRG), and we discuss lessons by network devices [68]—which make HTTPS important for prac- learned from the experience. -
Introduction Points
Introduction Points Ahmia.fi - Clearnet search engine for Tor Hidden Services (allows you to add new sites to its database) TORLINKS Directory for .onion sites, moderated. Core.onion - Simple onion bootstrapping Deepsearch - Another search engine. DuckDuckGo - A Hidden Service that searches the clearnet. TORCH - Tor Search Engine. Claims to index around 1.1 Million pages. Welcome, We've been expecting you! - Links to basic encryption guides. Onion Mail - SMTP/IMAP/POP3. ***@onionmail.in address. URSSMail - Anonymous and, most important, SECURE! Located in 3 different servers from across the globe. Hidden Wiki Mirror - Good mirror of the Hidden Wiki, in the case of downtime. Where's pedophilia? I WANT IT! Keep calm and see this. Enter at your own risk. Site with gore content is well below. Discover it! Financial Services Currencies, banks, money markets, clearing houses, exchangers. The Green Machine Forum type marketplace for CCs, Paypals, etc.... Some very good vendors here!!!! Paypal-Coins - Buy a paypal account and receive the balance in your bitcoin wallet. Acrimonious2 - Oldest escrowprovider in onionland. BitBond - 5% return per week on Bitcoin Bonds. OnionBC Anonymous Bitcoin eWallet, mixing service and Escrow system. Nice site with many features. The PaypalDome Live Paypal accounts with good balances - buy some, and fix your financial situation for awhile. EasyCoin - Bitcoin Wallet with free Bitcoin Mixer. WeBuyBitcoins - Sell your Bitcoins for Cash (USD), ACH, WU/MG, LR, PayPal and more. Cheap Euros - 20€ Counterfeit bills. Unbeatable prices!! OnionWallet - Anonymous Bitcoin Wallet and Bitcoin Laundry. BestPal BestPal is your Best Pal, if you need money fast. Sells stolen PP accounts.