Biota Neotropica ISSN: 1676-0611 [email protected] Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade Brasil

Gorni, Guilherme; Fernando Peiró, Douglas; Sanches, Nathalie Aquatic Oligochaeta (Annelida: Clitellata) from State of São Paulo, : Diversity and Occurrence review Biota Neotropica, vol. 15, núm. 1, 2015, pp. 1-8 Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade Campinas, Brasil

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Aquatic Oligochaeta (Annelida: Clitellata) from State of Sa˜o Paulo, Brazil: Diversity and Occurrence review

Guilherme Gorni 1,4 , Douglas Fernando Peiro´ 2 & Nathalie Sanches 3

1Programa de Po´s Graduac¸a˜o em Desenvolvimento Regional e Meio Ambiente, Centro Universita´rio de Araraquara, Rua Volunta´rios da Pa´tria, 1309, CEP 14801-320, Araraquara, SP, Brazil. 2Departamento de Cieˆncias Biolo´gicas e da Sau´de, Centro Universita´rio de Araraquara, Rua Volunta´rios da Pa´tria, 1309, CEP 14801-320, Araraquara, SP, Brazil. 3Centro Universita´rio de Araraquara, Rua Volunta´rios da Pa´tria, 1309, CEP 14801-320, Araraquara, SP, Brazil. 4Corresponding author: Guilherme Gorni, e-mail: [email protected]

GORNI, G., PEIRO ´ , D.F., SANCHES, N. Aquatic Oligochaeta (Annelida: Clitellata) from State of Sa˜o Paulo, Brazil: Diversity and Occurrence review. Biota Neotropica. 15(1): 1––8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/ 1676-06032015006314

Abstract: More than 5.000 species are described to Class Oligochaeta, and approximately 1650 aquatic species are recognized around the world. Knowledge regarding abundance and composition of limnic oligochaetes can be used as an indicator of water and sediment quality. Thus, this paper aims to summarize all published data on aquatic Oligochaeta from State of Sa˜o Paulo (Brazil), in order to establish a cheklist of microdrili from the State. The list emphasizes the diversity of limnic oligochaetes and provides a general overview of their distribution and also ecological aspects. Were examined the bibliographical data on Sa˜o Paulo aquatic Oligochaeta, including species catalogs and taxonomic and ecological literature. Were analyzed a total of 34 academic researches, 32 journal papers and two taxonomic catalogs. This analysis resulted in a list of 75 valid species, distributed in 24 genera and five families. This amount of taxa corresponds to 4.5% of the aquatic Oligochaeta worldwide valid species, and about 87% of the Brazilian species. Keywords: Limnic oligochaetes, Species list, Occurrence, Sa˜o Paulo.

GORNI, G., PEIRO ´ , D.F., SANCHES, N. Oligochaeta aqua´tico (Annelida: Clitellata) do Estado de Sa˜o Paulo: Revisa˜o da Diversidade e Ocorreˆncia. Biota Neotropica. 15(1): 1––8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1676- 06032015006314

Resumo: Mais de 5.000 espe´cies sa˜o descritas para a Classe Oligochaeta e aproximadamente 1650 espe´cies aqua´ticas sa˜o reconhecidas em todo o mundo. O conhecimento sobre a composic¸a˜o e abundaˆncia de oligoquetos l´ımnicos pode ser um indicador de qualidade da a´gua e/ou sedimento. Assim, este trabalho teve como objetivo reunir todas as informac¸o˜es publicadas sobre Oligochaeta aqua´tico do Estado de Sa˜o Paulo (Brasil), a fim de estabelecer uma lista de ta´xons de microdrili registrados. A lista destaca a diversidade de oligoquetos l´ımnicos e fornece uma visa˜o geral de sua distribuic¸a˜o e aspectos ecolo´gicos. Para isso, foram examinados dados bibliogra´ficos de Oligochaeta aqua´ticos em Sa˜o Paulo, incluindo cata´logos de espe´cies, bem como artigos sobre taxonomia e de ecologia. Foram analisados ??o total de 34 trabalhos acadeˆmicos, sendo 32 artigos e dois cata´logos taxonoˆmicos. Esta ana´lise resultou em uma lista de 75 espe´cies va´lidas, distribu´ıdas em 24 geˆneros e cinco fam´ılias. Este montante corresponde a 4,5% das espe´cies de Oligochaeta aqua´tico registradas no mundo, e aproximadamente 87 % das espe´cies brasileiras. Palavras-chave: Oligoquetos l´ımnicos, Lista de espe´cies, Ocorreˆncia, Sa˜o Paulo.

Introduction relatively low the number of freshwater, semi terrestrial or marine forms (microdrile). Approximately 1650 aquatic The Class Oligochaeta is included into the Phylum Annelida, Oligochaeta are recognized as valid species around the world together with Hirudinea and Polychaeta. The main characteristic (Martin et al. 2008). In Brazil the number of valid species is of the phylum is the metameric body construction. It means the around 86, excluding the Enchytraeidae Family (Christoffersen body is subdivided in similar segments (or ‘‘rings’’) arranged 2007). In continental aquatic environments the abundance and along the antero-posterior axis of the body (Righi 2002). composition of Oligochaeta can be an indicator for water and More than 5.000 species are described to Oligochaeta. The sediment quality (Lafont 1984, Marchese & Drago 1999, Alves majority of them are terrestrial earthworms (megadrile). Being & Strixino 2000). http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1676-06032015006314 http://www.scielo.br/bn 2 Biota Neotrop ., 15(1): 1––8, 2015

Gorni G. et al.

The knowledge about the Brazilian freshwater Oligochaeta Aelosoma hemprichi Ehrenberg, 1831 is very fragmented and incomplete, even these organisms being Records: ecological remarks very common in continental aquatic environments (Timm et al. Sa˜o Paulo: University of Sa˜o Paulo Campus associated with 2001). However, the publication of books in the eighties - the Bromeliaceae (Marcus 1944). specifically focused on the identification of oligochaetes in Aelosoma sawayai Marcus, 1944 Brazil and South America (Righi 1984, Brinkhurst & Marchese Records: 1989, respectively) – encouraged researches as Takeda (1999, Sa˜o Paulo and Mogi das Cruzes (Marcus 1944). 2001), Montanholi-Martins & Takeda (1999, 2001), Alves & Aelosoma travancorense Aiyer, 1926 Lucca (2000), Alves & Strixino (2000), Pamplin et al. (2005), Records: Alves et al. (2006, 2008), Gorni & Alves (2008a, 2008b, 2012), Sa˜o Paulo, Mogi das Cruzes and Pirassununga (Marcus Martins & Alves (2010) and Rodrigues et al. (2013a, 2013b), 1944). which have broadened the knowledge on taxonomic and Aelosoma viride Stephenson, 1911 ecological aspects of these worms in Brazil. Records: ecological remarks The objective of this paper is to summarize all published Sa˜o Paulo: Pinheiros River tributaries, sediment and data on aquatic Oligochaeta from State of Sa˜o Paulo (Brazil), associated with the Bromeliaceae (Marcus 1944). in order to establish a checklist of known microdrili taxa from Alluroididae the State. The list emphasizes the diversity of limnic oligo- Brinkhurstia americana (Brinkhurst, 1964) chaetes and provides a general overview of their distribution Records: ecological remarks and also ecological aspects. Araraquara: Pinheirinho and Santa Clara Streams, sediment (Alves & De Lucca 2000). Ame´rico Brasiliense: Anhumas Stream Material and methods Dam, sediment (Corbi & Trivinho-Strixino 2002). Saleso´polis and Bariri: Tieteˆ River, sediment of Ponte Nova and Bariri Were examined the bibliographical data on Sa˜o Paulo Dams (Pamplin et al. 2005). Araraquara: Pinheirinho Stream, aquatic Oligochaeta, including species catalog, and taxonomic sediment (Alves et al. 2006). and ecological literature. The literature was surveyed by Naididae searching academic databases (Scopus, Scielo, and Google Allodero lutzi (Michaelsen, 1926) Scholar), and the scientific publications with reports of limnic Dero (Allodero) lutzi , Righi 1984: 26-27. oligochaetes. Aiming covering the greatest number of publica- Records: tions, were consulted academic papers published from 1942 Sa˜o Paulo (Righi 1984). through 2014. Allonais chelata (Marcus, 1944) Records: ecological remarks Results and discussion Ame´rico Brasiliense: Anhumas Stream Dam, sediment (Corbi & Trivinho-Strixino 2002). Brotas and Ame´rico A total of 34 studies about Sa˜o Paulo aquatic Oligochaeta Brasiliense: Lagoa Dourada and Anhumas Stream Dams, were analyzed, including 32 journal papers and 2 taxonomic associated with aquatic macrophytes (Alves & Gorni 2007). catalogs. The list of taxa includes 75 valid species, distributed in Allonais inaequalis (Stephenson, 1911) 24 genera and five families. This amount of species corresponds Records: ecological remarks to 4.5% of the aquatic Oligochaeta worldwide valid species, and Araraquara: Pinheirinho Stream, sediment (Alves et al. about 87% of the Brazilian species (Christoffersen 2007, Martin 2006), and Cruzes Stream, associated with the gastropod et al. 2008). This checklist is shown below, divided into families, Pomacea bridgesii (Gorni & Alves 2006). Brotas and Ame´rico genera and species, following alphabetical order. Brasiliense: Lagoa Dourada and Anhumas Stream Dams, Checklist and classification associated with aquatic macrophytes (Alves & Gorni 2007), and in Lagoa Dourada Dam, associated with the sponge Aelosomatidae Metania spinata (Gorni & Alves 2008a). Aelosoma aerum Marcus, 1944 Allonais paraguayensis paraguayensis (Michaelsen, 1905) Records: ecological remarks Nais paraguayensis , Marcus 1943: 23-31. Sa˜o Paulo: Serra da Cantareira streams associated with the Allonais paraguayensis , Correia & Trivinho-Strixino 1998: bryophyte Dumortiera sp. (Marcus 1944). 41; Trivinho-Strixino et al. 2000: 533; Alves & De Lucca 2000: Aelosoma corderoi Du Bois Reymond Marcus, 1944 115; Corbi & Trivinho-Strixino 2002: 38; Pamplin et al. 2005: Records: 67; Janke & Trivinho-Strixino 2007: 112; Gorni & Alves 2008b: Sa˜o Paulo: TieteˆRiver (Du Bois Reymond Marcus 1944). 163; Gorni & Alves 2012: 107. Aelosoma evelinae Marcus, 1944 Allonais lairdi , Pamplin et al. 2005: 67. Records: ecological remarks Records: ecological remarks Sa˜o Paulo: Pinheiros River, sediment (Marcus 1944). Sa˜o Paulo: Pinheiros River tributaries, sediment and Aelosoma gertae Marcus, 1944 Pirassununga: Mogi-Guac¸u River and Cachoeira de Emas Records: ecological remarks Reservoir, sediment (Marcus 1943). Luiz Antoˆnio: Mogi- Sa˜o Paulo: associated with the aquatic macrophyte Guac¸u River, associated with the aquatic macrophyte Scirpus Eichhornia crassipes (Marcus 1944). cubensis (Correia & Trivinho-Strixino 1998, Trivinho-Strixino Aelosoma headleyi Beddard, 1888 et al. 2000). Araraquara: Pinheirinho and Santa Clara Streams, Records: ecological remarks sediment (Alves & De Lucca 2000). Ame´rico Brasiliense: Sa˜o Paulo: associated with the aquatic macrophyte Anhumas Stream Dam, sediment (Corbi & Trivinho-Strixino Eichhornia crassipes (Marcus 1944). 2002). Saleso´polis and Bariri: Tieteˆ River, Ponte Nova and http://www.scielo.br/bn http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1676-06032015006314 Biota Neotrop ., 15(1): 1––8, 2015 3

Review of Aquatic Oligochaeta from Sa˜o Paulo

Bariri Dams, sediment (Pamplin et al. 2005). Sa˜o Carlos: Pereira Barreto: Tieteˆ River, Treˆs Irma˜os Reservoir, sediment Fazzari Stream, leaf litter (Janke & Trivinho-Strixino 2007). (Suriani et al. 2007). Campos do Jorda˜o: Galharada Stream, sediment and leaf litter Aulophorus lodeni (Brinkhurst, 1986) (Gorni & Alves 2008b, Gorni & Alves 2012). Dero (Aulophorus) lodeni , Correia & Trivinho-Strixino Amphichaeta leydigi Tauber, 1879 1998: 41; Trivinho-Strixino et al. 2000: 533; Corbi & Trivinho- Records: Strixino 2002: 38; Pamplin et al. 2005: 67; Suriani et al. 2007: Ribeira˜o Grande: Streams (Alves et al. 420-421. 2008). Records: ecological remarks Aulodrilus limnobius Bretscher, 1899 Luiz Antoˆnio: Mogi-Guac¸u River, associated with the Records: ecological remarks aquatic macrophyte Scirpus cubensis (Correia & Trivinho- Sa˜o Paulo: Pinheiros River, sediment (Marcus 1944). Strixino 1998, Trivinho-Strixino et al. 2000). Ame´rico Ribeira˜o Grande: Intervales State Park Streams (Alves et al. Brasiliense: Anhumas Stream Dam, sediment (Corbi & 2008). Campos do Jorda˜o: Galharada and Serrote Streams, Trivinho-Strixino 2002). Saleso´polis and Bariri: Tieteˆ River, sediment and leaf litter (Gorni & Alves 2008b, Gorni & Alves Ponte Nova and Bariri Dams, sediment (Pamplin et al. 2005). 2012). Barra Bonita: Tieteˆ River, Barra Bonita Reservoir, sediment. Aulodrilus pigueti Kowalewski, 1914 Ibitinga: TieteˆRiver, Ibitinga Reservoir, sediment. Promissa˜o: Records: ecological remarks Tieteˆ River, Promissa˜o Reservoir, sediment. Buritama: Tieteˆ Luiz Antoˆnio: Mogi-Guac¸u River, sediment (Alves & River, Nova Avanhandava Reservoir, sediment. Pereira Strixino 2000). Luiz Antonio: Mogi-Guac¸u River, sediment Barreto: Tieteˆ River, Treˆs Irma˜os Reservoir, sediment (Alves & Strixino 2003). (Suriani et al. 2007). Aulophorus borellii (Michaelsen, 1900) Aulophorus superterrenus Michaelsen, 1912 Dero (Aulophorus) borellii , Correia & Trivinho-Strixino Records: ecological remarks 1998: 41; Trivinho-Strixino et al. 2000: 533; Alves & De Lucca Sa˜o Paulo and Campinas: associated with the epiphytic 2000: 115. Vriesea sp. (Bromeliaceae) (Marcus 1943). Records: ecological remarks Bothrioneurum americanum Beddard, 1894 Luiz Antoˆnio: Mogi-Guac¸u River, associated with the Records: ecological remarks aquatic macrophyte Scirpus cubensis (Correia & Trivinho- Saleso´polis and Bariri: TieteˆRiver, Ponte Nova and Bariri Strixino 1998, Trivinho-Strixino et al. 2000). Araraquara: Dams, sediment (Pamplin et al. 2005). Pinheirinho and Santa Clara Streams, sediment (Alves & De Bothrioneurum iris Beddard, 1901 Lucca 2000). Records: ecological remarks Aulophorus carteri Stephenson, 1931 Sa˜o Paulo: leaf litter of TieteˆRiver (Marcus 1942). Dero (Aulophorus) carteri , Correia & Trivinho-Strixino Bothrioneurum vejdovskyanum Stolc, 1886 1998: 41; Trivinho-Strixino et al. 2000: 533. Bothrioneurum pyrrhum , Marcus 1942: 201-205. Records: ecological remarks Pirassununga: Mogi-Guac¸u River, Cachoeira de Emas Records: ecological remarks Reservoir, sediment (Marcus 1943). Luiz Antoˆnio: Mogi- Sa˜o Paulo: TieteˆRiver, sediment (Marcus 1942). Guac¸u River, associated with aquatic macrophytes, Scirpus Branchiura sowerbyi Beddard, 1892 cubensis (Correia & Trivinho-Strixino 1998, Trivinho-Strixino Branchiura sowwerbyi , Alves & Strixino 2003: 4; Dornfeld et al. 2000). et al. 2006: 193; Fusari & Fonseca-Gessner 2006: 93; Pamplin Aulophorus costatus Du Bois-Reymond Marcus, 1944 et al. 2006: 126. Dero (Aulophorus) costatus , Alves & Gorni 2007: 409; Records: ecological remarks Gorni & Alves 2008a: 262. Luiz Antoˆnio: Mogi-Guac¸u River, sediment (Alves & Records: ecological remarks Strixino 2000, Alves & Strixino 2003). Saleso´polis and Bariri: Ame´rico Brasiliense: Anhumas Stream Dams, associated TieteˆRiver, Ponte Nova and Bariri Dams, sediment (Pamplin with aquatic macrophytes (Alves & Gorni 2007). Brotas: Lagoa et al. 2005). Americana: Atibaia River, Salto Grande Dam, Dourada Dam, associated with the sponge Metania spinata sediment (Dornfeld et al. 2006). Americana: Americana Dam, (Gorni & Alves 2008a). sediment (Pamplin et al. 2006). Sa˜o Carlos: Monjolinho Aulophorus furcatus (O. F. Mu¨ller, 1774) Dam, sediment (Fusari & Fonseca-Gessner 2006). Barra Dero (Aulophorus) furcatus , Pamplin et al. 2005: 67; Gorni Bonita: Tieteˆ River, Barra Bonita Reservoir, sediment; Bariri: & Alves 2006: 1060; Suriani et al. 2007: 420-421. Tieteˆ River, Bariri Reservoir, sediment; Ibitinga: Tieteˆ River, Records: ecological remarks Ibitinga Reservoir, sediment; Promissa˜o: TieteˆRiver, Promissa˜o Sa˜o Paulo: sediment of Pinheiros and Tieteˆ Rivers Reservoir, sediment; Buritama: TieteˆRiver, Nova Avanhandava tributaries (Marcus 1943). Saleso´polis and Bariri: TieteˆRiver, Reservoir, sediment and Pereira Barreto: Tieteˆ River, Treˆs Ponte Nova and Bariri Dams, sediment (Pamplin et al. 2005). Irma˜os Reservoir, sediment (Suriani et al. 2007). Araraquara: Cruzes Stream, associated with the gastropod Chaetogaster diaphanus (Gruithuisen, 1828) Pomacea bridgesii (Gorni & Alves 2006). Barra Bonita: Tieteˆ Records: ecological remarks River, Barra Bonita Reservoir, sediment (Suriani et al. 2007). Araraquara: Cruzes Stream, associated with the gastropod Aulophorus hymanae (Naidu, 1962) Pomacea bridgesii (Gorni & Alves 2006). Brotas: Lagoa Dero (Aulophorus) hymanae , Suriani et al. 2007: 420-421. Dourada Dam, associated with the sponge Metania spinata Records: ecological remarks (Gorni & Alves 2008a). Promissa˜o: Tieteˆ River, sediment of Promissa˜o Reservoir, Chaetogaster diastrophus (Gruithuisen, 1828) Buritama: TieteˆRiver, Nova Avanhandava Reservoir, sediment. Records: ecological remarks http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1676-06032015006314 http://www.scielo.br/bn 4 Biota Neotrop ., 15(1): 1––8, 2015

Gorni G. et al.

Sa˜o Paulo and Campinas: Tieteˆ River sediment and TieteˆRiver, Ponte Nova and Bariri Dams, sediment (Pamplin associated with Bromeliaceae (Marcus 1943). Ipeu´na: et al. 2005). Bariri: Tieteˆ River, Bariri Reservoir, sediment Cantagalo and Lapa Streams, associated with the Odonata (Suriani et al. 2007). larvae Elasmothemis cannacrioides and Mnesarete sp. (Corbi Dero nivea Aiyer, 1930 et al. 2004). Brotas: Lagoa Dourada Dam, associated with the Dero (Dero) nivea , Correia & Trivinho-Strixino 1998: 41; sponge Metania spinata (Gorni & Alves 2008a). Campos do Trivinho-Strixino et al. 2000: 533; Alves & Strixino 2000: 177; Jorda˜o: Galharada and Serrote Streams, sediment and leaf Corbi & Trivinho-Strixino 2002: 38; Pamplin et al. 2005: 67; litter (Gorni & Alves 2008b, Gorni & Alves 2012). Gorni & Alves 2006: 1060; Suriani et al. 2007: 420-421; Alves & Chaetogaster langi Bretscher, 1896 Gorni 2007: 409; Gorni & Alves 2008a: 262. Chaetogaster parvus , Marcus 1943: 15. Records: ecological remarks Chaetogaster spongillae , Marcus 1943: 16. Luiz Antoˆnio: Mogi-Guac¸u River, associated with the Records: ecological remarks aquatic macrophyte Scirpus cubensis (Correia & Trivinho- Sa˜o Paulo: Pinheiros River, sediment. A ´ guas de Sa˜o Pedro: Strixino 1998, Trivinho-Strixino et al. 2000), and sediment Piracicaba River Basin, Araqua´River sediment and Southern (Alves & Strixino 2000). Ame´rico Brasiliense: Anhumas Stream State of Sa˜o Paulo: Ribeira de River, associated with Dam, sediment (Corbi & Trivinho-Strixino 2002). Saleso´polis the sponge Ephydatia crateriformis (Marcus 1943). and Bariri: TieteˆRiver, Ponte Nova and Bariri Dams, sediment Chaetogaster limnaei limnaei K. Von Baer, 1827 (Pamplin et al. 2005). Araraquara: associated with the Records: ecological remarks gastropod Pomacea bridgesii (Gorni & Alves 2006). Barra Sa˜o Paulo: associated with the gastropod Australorbis sp. Bonita: TieteˆRiver, Barra Bonita Reservoir, sediment; Bariri: (Du Bois-Reymond Marcus 1947). Tieteˆ River, Bariri Reservoir, sediment (Suriani et al. 2007). Dero botrytis Marcus, 1943 Brotas and Ame´rico Brasiliense: Lagoa Dourada and Anhumas Dero (Dero) botrytis , Pamplin et al. 2005: 67. Stream Dams, associated with aquatic macrophytes (Alves & Records: ecological remarks Gorni 2007). Brotas: Lagoa Dourada Dam, associated with the Sa˜o Paulo: Sa˜o Paulo University Campus (Marcus 1943). sponge Metania spinata (Gorni & Alves 2008a). A´ guas de Sa˜o Pedro: Piracicaba River Basin, sediment of Limoeiro Dero obtusa D’Udekem, 1855 Dam (Marcus 1944). Saleso´polis and Bariri: TieteˆRiver, Ponte Dero (Dero) obtusa , Alves & De Lucca 2000: 115; Corbi & Nova and Bariri Dams, sediment (Pamplin et al. 2005). Trivinho-Strixino 2002: 38; Pamplin et al. 2005: 67;Gorni & Dero digitata (O.F. Mu¨ller, 1773) Alves 2006: 1060; Suriani et al. 2007: 420-421; Alves & Gorni Dero (Dero) digitata , Alves & De Lucca 2000: 115; Pamplin 2007: 409; Gorni & Alves 2008a: 262. et al. 2005: 67; Gorni & Alves 2006: 1060; Alves & Gorni 2007: Records: ecological remarks 409; Suriani et al. 2007: 420-421. Sa˜o Paulo: Pinheiros River tributaries, sediment (Marcus Records: ecological remarks 1943). Araraquara: Pinheirinho and Santa Clara Streams, Araraquara: Pinheirinho and Santa Clara Streams, sedi- sediment (Alves & De Lucca 2000). Ame´rico Brasiliense: ment (Alves & De Lucca 2000). Saleso´polis and Bariri: Tieteˆ Anhumas Stream Dam, sediment (Corbi & Trivinho-Strixino River, Ponte Nova and Bariri Dams, sediment (Pamplin et al. 2002). Saleso´polis and Bariri: Tieteˆ River, Ponte Nova and 2005) Araraquara: associated with the gastropod Pomacea Bariri Dams, sediment (Pamplin et al. 2005). Araraquara: bridgesii (Gorni & Alves 2006). Brotas and Ame´rico Brasiliense: Cruzes Stream, associated with the gastropod Pomacea bridge- Lagoa Dourada and Anhumas Stream Dams, associated with sii (Gorni & Alves 2006). Brotas and Ame´rico Brasiliense: aquatic macrophytes (Alves & Gorni 2007). Bariri: TieteˆRiver, Lagoa Dourada and Anhumas Stream Dams, associated with Bariri Reservoir, sediment (Suriani et al. 2007). aquatic macrophytes (Alves & Gorni 2007). Barra Bonita: Tieteˆ Dero evelinae Marcus, 1943 River, Barra Bonita Reservoir, sediment (Suriani et al. 2007). Dero (Dero) evelinae , Correia & Trivinho-Strixino 1998: 41; Brotas: Lagoa Dourada Dam, associated with the sponge Trivinho-Strixino et al. 2000: 533; Pamplin et al. 2005: 67; Metania spinata (Gorni & Alves 2008a). Fusari & Fonseca-Gessner 2006: 93; Suriani et al. 2007: 420- Dero pectinata Aiyer, 1930 421; Alves & Gorni 2007: 409. Dero (Dero) pectinata , Pamplin et al. 2005: 67; Suriani et al. Records: ecological remarks 2007: 420-421. Sa˜o Paulo: University of Sa˜o Paulo Campus (Marcus 1943). Records: ecological remarks Luiz Antoˆnio: Mogi-Guac¸u River, associated with the aquatic Saleso´polis and Bariri: TieteˆRiver, Ponte Nova and Bariri macrophyte Scirpus cubensis (Correia & Trivinho-Strixino Dams, sediment (Pamplin et al. 2005). Ibitinga: Tieteˆ River, 1998, Trivinho-Strixino et al. 2000). Saleso´polis and Bariri: Ibitinga Reservoir, sediment (Suriani et al. 2007). TieteˆRiver, Ponte Nova and Bariri Dams, sediment (Pamplin Dero plumosa Naidu, 1962 et al. 2005). Sa˜o Carlos: Fazzari Dam, sediment (Fusari & Dero (Dero) plumosa , Alves & Strixino 2000: 177. Fonseca-Gessner 2006). Bariri: Tieteˆ River, Bariri Reservoir, Records: ecological remarks sediment (Suriani et al. 2007). Brotas and Ame´rico Brasiliense: Luiz Antoˆnio: Mogi-Guac¸u River, sediment (Alves & Lagoa Dourada and Anhumas Stream Dams, associated with Strixino 2000). aquatic macrophytes (Alves & Gorni 2007). Dero raviensis (Stephenson, 1914) Dero multibranchiata Stieren, 1892 Dero (Dero) raviensis , Alves et al. 2006: 434; Gorni & Alves Dero (Dero) multibranchiata , Corbi & Trivinho-Strixino 2006: 1060; Alves & Gorni 2007: 409; Gorni & Alves 2008a: 2002: 38; Pamplin et al. 2005: 67; Suriani et al. 2007: 420-421. 262. Records: ecological remarks Records: ecological remarks Ame´rico Brasiliense: Anhumas Stream Dam, sediment Araraquara: Pinheirinho Stream, sediment and associated (Corbi & Trivinho-Strixino 2002). Saleso´polis and Bariri: with the gastropod Pomacea bridgesii (Gorni & Alves 2006). http://www.scielo.br/bn http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1676-06032015006314 Biota Neotrop ., 15(1): 1––8, 2015 5

Review of Aquatic Oligochaeta from Sa˜o Paulo

Sa˜o Carlos: Monjolinho River, sediment (Alves et al. 2006). Dams, sediment (Pamplin et al. 2005). Sa˜o Carlos: Monjolinho Brotas and Ame´rico Brasiliense: Lagoa Dourada and Anhumas River, sediment (Alves et al. 2006). Buritama: Tieteˆ River, Stream Dams, associated with aquatic macrophytes (Alves & Nova Avanhandava Reservoir, sediment (Suriani et al. 2007). Gorni 2007). Brotas: Lagoa Dourada Dam, associated with the Pereira Barreto: TieteˆRiver, Treˆs Irma˜os Reservoir, sediment sponge Metania spinata (Gorni & Alves 2008a). (Suriani et al. 2007). Dero sawayai Marcus, 1943 Monopylephorus parvus Ditlevsen, 1904 Dero (Dero) sawayai , Gorni & Alves 2006: 1060; Alves & Records: ecological remarks Gorni 2007: 409; Gorni & Alves 2008a: 262. Canane´ia: mangrove sediment (Marcus 1965). Records: ecological remarks Nais communis Piguet, 1906 Sa˜o Paulo: Pinheiros River tributaries, sediment (Marcus Nais communis f. magenta, Marcus 1943: 23. 1943). Araraquara: associated with the gastropod Pomacea Records: ecological remarks bridgesii (Gorni & Alves 2006). Brotas and Ame´rico Brasiliense: Southern State of Sa˜o Paulo: Ribeira de Iguape River, Lagoa Dourada and Anhumas Stream Dams, associated with associated with the sponge Ephydatia crateriformis (Marcus aquatic macrophytes (Alves & Gorni 2007). Brotas: Lagoa 1943). Sa˜o Paulo: TieteˆRiver and Pinheiros River tributaries, Dourada Dam, associated with the sponge Metania spinata sediment (Marcus 1943). Luiz Antoˆnio: Mogi-Guac¸u River, (Gorni & Alves 2008a). associated with aquatic macrophytes (Trivinho-Strixino et al. Haemonais waldvogeli Bretscher, 1900 2000). Araraquara: Pinheirinho and Santa Clara Streams, Records: ecological remarks sediment (Alves & De Lucca 2000), and associated with the Saleso´polis and Bariri: TieteˆRiver, Ponte Nova and Bariri gastropod Pomacea bridgesii (Gorni & Alves 2006). Sa˜o Carlos: Dams, sediment (Pamplin et al. 2005, Suriani et al. 2007). Jacare´-Guac¸u River, associated with the sponge Radiospongilla Araraquara: Pinheirinho Stream, sediment (Alves et al. 2006), amazonensis (Corbi et al. 2005), and Monjolinho River, and associated with the gastropod Pomacea bridgesii (Gorni & sediment (Alves et al. 2006). Brotas and Ame´rico Brasiliense: Alves 2006). Lagoa Dourada and Anhumas Stream Dams, associated with Jolydrilus jaulus Marcus, 1965 aquatic macrophytes (Alves & Gorni 2007). Brotas: Jacare´- Records: ecological remarks Pepira River, associated with the bryophytes Fissidens sp. and Canane´ia and Cubata˜o: mangrove sediment (Marcus 1965). Philonotis sp. (Gorni & Alves 2007), and Lagoa Dourada Dam, Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri Clapare`de, 1862 associated with the sponge Metania spinata (Gorni & Alves Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri f. divergens, Marcus 1942: 169-174. 2008a). Ribeira˜o Grande: Intervales State Park Streams (Alves Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri f. parva, Marcus 1942: 167-169. et al. 2008). Campos do Jorda˜o: Campo do Meio and Records: ecological remarks Galharada Streams, sediment and leaf litter (Gorni & Alves Sa˜o Paulo: Tieteˆ River, sediment (Marcus 1942). Pirituba 2008b, Gorni & Alves 2012). (Mendes et al. 1951). Luiz Antoˆnio: Mogi-Guac¸u River, Nais elinguis O. F. Mu¨ller, 1774 sediment (Alves & Strixino 2000, Alves & Strixino 2003). Records: ecological remarks Araraquara: Pinheirinho, Santa Clara and a`gua Branca Araraquara: associated with the gastropod Pomacea bridge- Streams, sediment (Alves & De Lucca 2000, Alves et al. sii (Gorni & Alves 2006). 2006). Saleso´polis and Bariri: Tieteˆ River, Ponte Nova and Nais pardalis Piguet, 1906 Bariri Dams, sediment (Pamplin et al. 2005). Sa˜o Carlos: Records: ecological remarks Monjolinho River, sediment (Alves et al. 2006, Fusari & Sa˜o Paulo: Pinheiros River tributaries, sediment (Marcus Fonseca-Gessner 2006). Ribeira˜o Preto: Pardo River, sediment 1943). Araraquara: associated with the gastropod Pomacea of Monte Alegre Lake (Cleto-Filho & Arcifa 2006). Americana: bridgesii (Gorni & Alves 2006). Atibaia River, Salto Grande Dam, sediment (Dornfeld et al. Nais variabilis Piguet, 1906 2006). Americana: Americana Dam, sediment (Pamplin et al. Records: ecological remarks 2006). Barra Bonita: Tieteˆ River, Barra Bonita Reservoir, Ipeu´na: Cantagalo and Lapa Streams, associated with the sediment; Bariri: Tieteˆ River, Bariri Reservoir, sediment. Odonata larvae Elasmothemis cannacrioides and Mnesarete sp. Ibitinga: TieteˆRiver, Ibitinga Reservoir, sediment; Promissa˜o: (Corbi et al. 2004). Brotas and Ame´rico Brasiliense: Lagoa Tieteˆ River, Promissa˜o Reservoir, sediment; Buritama: Tieteˆ Dourada and Anhumas Stream Dams, associated with aquatic River, Nova Avanhandava Reservoir, sediment and Pereira macrophytes (Alves & Gorni 2007). Campos do Jorda˜o: Barreto: TieteˆRiver, Treˆs Irma˜os Reservoir, sediment (Suriani Galharada Stream, sediment and leaf litter (Gorni and Alves et al. 2007). Ribeira˜o Grande: Intervales State Park Streams 2008b, Gorni & Alves 2012). (Alves et al. 2008). Campos do Jorda˜o: Galharada and Serrote Paranais evelinae (Marcus, 1965) Streams, sediment and leaf litter (Gorni & Alves 2008b, Gorni Wapsa evelinae, Marcus 1965: 63. & Alves 2012). Records: ecological remarks Limnodrilus neotropicus Cˇ ernosvitov, 1939 Canane´ia: mangrove sediment (Marcus 1965). Records: ecological remarks Pristina aequiseta aequiseta Bourne, 1891 Araraquara: A ´ gua Branca Stream, sediment (Alves et al. Pristina aequiseta, Marcus 1943: 104-106, Alves et al. 2006: 2006). Sa˜o Carlos: Gouveia Stream, sediment (Alves et al. 434, Gorni & Alves 2008a: 262. 2006). Ribeira˜o Grande: Intervales State Park Streams (Alves Pristina evelinae, Marcus 1943: 112-125. et al. 2008). Records: ecological remarks Limnodrilus udekemianus Clapare`de, 1862 Sa˜o Paulo: Pinheiros River tributaries, sediment; Records: ecological remarks Pirassununga: Mogi-Guac¸u River, Cachoeira de Emas Sa˜o Paulo: Tieteˆ River, sediment (Marcus 1942). Reservoir, sediment and A ´ guas de Sa˜o Pedro: Piracicaba Saleso´polis and Bariri: Tieteˆ River, Ponte Nova and Bariri River Basin, Araqua´River, sediment (Marcus 1943). Southern http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1676-06032015006314 http://www.scielo.br/bn 6 Biota Neotrop ., 15(1): 1––8, 2015

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State of Sa˜o Paulo: Ribeira de Iguape River, associated with Pristina menoni (Aiyer, 1929) the sponge Ephydatia crateriformis (Marcus 1943). Araraquara: Pristinella menoni , Alves et al. 2006: 434; Gorni & Alves A´ gua Branca Stream, sediment (Alves et al. 2006). Brotas: 2007: 519. Lagoa Dourada Dam, associated with the sponge Metania Records: ecological remarks spinata (Gorni & Alves 2008a). Araraquara: Pinheirinho Stream, sediment (Alves et al. Pristina americana Cernosvitov, 1937 2006). Brotas: Jacare´-Pepira River, associated with the bryo- Pristinella longidentata , Alves & Strixino 2000: 177; Gorni phytes Fissidens sp. and Philonotis sp. (Gorni & Alves 2007). & Alves 2008b: 163. Pristina notopoda Cˇ ernosvitov, 1937 Pristina (Pristinella) longidentata , Gorni & Alves 2012: 107. Pristinella notopora , Gorni & Alves 2008b: 163. Records: ecological remarks Pristina (Pristinella) notopora, Gorni & Alves 2012: 107. Sa˜o Paulo: Pinheiros and Tieteˆ Rivers, sediment (Marcus Records: ecological remarks 1943). Luiz Antoˆnio: Mogi-Guac¸u River, sediment (Alves & Campos do Jorda˜o: Campo do Meio, Galharada and Strixino 2000). Araraquara: Pinheirinho and Santa Clara Serrote Streams, sediment and leaf litter (Gorni & Alves 2008b, Streams, sediment (Alves & De Lucca 2000). Saleso´polis and Gorni & Alves 2012). Bariri: Tieteˆ River, Ponte Nova and Bariri Dams, sediment Pristina osborni (Walton, 1906) (Pamplin et al. 2005). Sa˜o Carlos: Monjolinho River, sediment Naidium minutum, Marcus 1943: 129-130. (Alves et al. 2006). Barra Bonita: Tieteˆ River, Barra Bonita Pristinella osborni, Alves & Gorni 2007: 409; Alves et al. Reservoir, sediment; Bariri: Tieteˆ River, Bariri Reservoir, 2008: 71. sediment; Ibitinga: Tieteˆ River, Ibitinga Reservoir, sediment; Pristinella minuta, Gorni & Alves 2008b: 163. Promissa˜o: Tieteˆ River, Promissa˜o Reservoir, sediment; Pristina (Pristinella) minuta , Gorni & Alves 2012: 107. Buritama: Tieteˆ River, Nova Avanhandava Reservoir, sedi- Records: ecological remarks ment and Pereira Barreto: TieteˆRiver, Treˆs Irma˜os Reservoir, A´ guas de Sa˜o Pedro: Piracicaba River Basin, Araqua´River, sediment (Suriani et al. 2007). Campos do Jorda˜o: Galharada sediment (Marcus 1943). Brotas and Ame´rico Brasiliense: Stream, sediment and leaf litter (Gorni & Alves 2008b). Lagoa Dourada and Anhumas Stream Dams, associated with Pristina biserrata Chen, 1940 aquatic macrophytes (Alves & Gorni 2007). Ribeira˜o Grande: Records: ecological remarks Intervales State Park Streams (Alves et al. 2008). Campos do Brotas and Ame´rico Brasiliense: Lagoa Dourada and Jorda˜o: Galharada Stream, sediment and leaf litter (Gorni & Anhumas Stream Dams, associated with aquatic macrophytes Alves 2008b, Gorni & Alves 2012). (Alves & Gorni 2007), and with the sponge Metania spinata Pristina proboscidea Beddard, 1896 (Gorni & Alves 2008a). Campos do Jorda˜o: Galharada Stream, sediment and leaf litter (Gorni & Alves 2008b). Records: ecological remarks Pristina breviseta Bourne, 1891 Sa˜o Carlos: Jacare´-Guac¸u River, associated with the sponge Naidium breviseta, Marcus 1943: 128-129. Radiospongilla amazonensis (Corbi et al. 2005). Araraquara: ´ Records: ecological remarks Agua Branca Stream, sediment (Alves et al. 2006). Brotas and Sa˜o Paulo: TieteˆRiver, sediment (Marcus 1943). Ame´rico Ame´rico Brasiliense: Lagoa Dourada and Anhumas Stream Brasiliense: Anhumas Stream Dam, sediment (Corbi & Dams, associated with aquatic macrophytes (Alves & Gorni Trivinho-Strixino 2002). Sa˜o Carlos: Fazzari Dam, sediment 2007). Brotas: Lagoa Dourada Dam, associated with the (Fusari & Fonseca-Gessner 2006). sponge Metania spinata (Gorni & Alves 2008a). Campos do Pristina longiseta Ehrenberg, 1828 Jorda˜o: Galharada Stream, sediment and leaf litter (Gorni & Pristina leidyi, Alves & Strixino 2003: 4; Gorni & Alves Alves 2008b, Gorni & Alves 2012). 2006: 1060; Alves & Gorni 2007: 409; Gorni & Alves 2008a: Pristina rosea (Piguet, 1906) 262; Gorni & Alves 2008b: 163; Gorni & Alves 2012: 107. Naidium roseum, Marcus 1943: 130-132; Marcus 1944: 50. Records: ecological remarks Pristinella jenkinae , Alves et al. 2006: 434; Fusari & Southern State of Sa˜o Paulo: Ribeira de Iguape River, Fonseca-Gessner 2006: 93; Gorni & Alves 2007: 519; Gorni & associated with the sponge Ephydatia crateriformis , and A ´ guas Alves 2008b: 163; Gorni & Alves 2012: 107. de Sa˜o Pedro: Piracicaba River Basin, Araqua´River, sediment Records: ecological remarks (Marcus 1943). Luiz Antonio: Mogi-Guac¸u River, sediment Sa˜o Paulo: University of Sa˜o Paulo Campus, and Pinheiros (Alves & Strixino 2003). Araraquara: associated with the River tributaries, sediment (Marcus 1943), Tieteˆ River, gastropod Pomacea bridgesii (Gorni & Alves 2006). Brotas and associated with the plant Calathea sp. (Marcus 1944). Ame´rico Brasiliense: Lagoa Dourada and Anhumas Stream Araraquara: Pinheirinho and A ´ gua Branca Streams, sediment Dams, associated with aquatic macrophytes (Alves & Gorni (Alves et al. 2006). Sa˜o Carlos: Gouveia Stream, sediment 2007), and with the sponge Metania spinata (Gorni & Alves (Alves et al. 2006), and Monjolinho Dam, sediment (Fusari & 2008a). Campos do Jorda˜o: Galharada Stream, sediment and Fonseca-Gessner 2006). Brotas: Jacare´-Pepira River, associated leaf litter (Gorni & Alves 2008b, Gorni & Alves 2012). with the bryophytes Fissidens sp. and Philonotis sp. (Gorni & Pristina macrochaeta Stephenson, 1931 Alves 2007). Campos do Jorda˜o: Campo do Meio Stream, Records: ecological remarks Galharada and Serrote Streams, leaf litter and sediment (Gorni Sa˜o Paulo: Pinheiros River, sediment (Marcus 1943). & Alves 2008b, Gorni & Alves 2012). Campinas: Atibaia River, sediment (Marcus 1944). Brotas Pristina sima (Marcus, 1944) and Ame´rico Brasiliense: Lagoa Dourada and Anhumas Naidium simum , Marcus 1944: 68-69. Stream Dams, associated with aquatic macrophytes (Alves & Pristinella sima, Gorni & Alves 2008b: 163. Gorni 2007), and with the sponge Metania spinata (Gorni & Pristina (Pristinella) sima, Gorni & Alves 2012: 107. Alves 2008a). Records: ecological remarks http://www.scielo.br/bn http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1676-06032015006314 Biota Neotrop ., 15(1): 1––8, 2015 7

Review of Aquatic Oligochaeta from Sa˜o Paulo

Sa˜o Paulo: associated with the bryophyte Dumortiera sp. Dam, sediment (Corbi & Trivinho-Strixino 2002). Saleso´polis (Marcus 1944). Luiz Antoˆnio: Mogi-Guac¸u River, sediment and Bariri: TieteˆRiver, Ponte Nova and Bariri Dams, sediment (Alves & Strixino 2000). Campos do Jorda˜o: Galharada and (Pamplin et al. 2005). Americana: Atibaia River, Salto Grande Serrote Streams, leaf litter and sediment (Gorni & Alves 2008b, Dam, sediment (Dornfeld et al. 2006), and in Americana Dam Gorni & Alves 2012). (Pamplin et al. 2006). Barra Bonita: TieteˆRiver, Barra Bonita Pristina synclites Stephenson, 1925 Reservoir, sediment; Ibitinga: Tieteˆ River, Ibitinga Reservoir, Records: ecological remarks sediment; Buritama: Tieteˆ River, Nova Avanhandava Araraquara: Pinheirinho Stream, sediment (Alves et al. Reservoir, sediment; Pereira Barreto: Tieteˆ River, Treˆs 2006). Sa˜o Carlos: Monjolinho River, sediment (Alves et al. Irma˜os Reservoir, sediment (Suriani et al. 2007). 2006, Fusari & Fonseca-Gessner 2006). Slavina appendiculata (D’Udekem, 1855) References Records: ecological remarks Sa˜o Carlos: Gouveia Stream, sediment (Alves et al. 2006). ALVES, R.G. & GORNI, G.R. 2007. Naididae species (Oligochaeta) Slavina evelinae (Marcus, 1942) associated with submersed aquatic macrophytes in two reservoirs (Sa˜o Paulo, Brazil). Acta Limnol. Bras. 19(4):407-413. Peloscolex evelinae, Marcus 1942: 157-159. ALVES, R.G. & LUCCA, J.V. 2000. Oligochaeta (Annelida: Clitellata) Records: ecological remarks como indicador de poluic¸a˜o orgaˆnica em dois co´rregos pertencentes Sa˜o Paulo: Tieteˆ River, sediment (Marcus 1942). Luiz a` Bacia do Ribeira˜o do Ouro - Araraquara (Sa˜o Paulo-Brasil). Antoˆnio: Mogi-Guac¸u River, associated with the aquatic Braz. J. Ecol. 4(1-2):112-117. macrophyte Scirpus cubensis (Correia & Trivinho-Strixino ALVES, R.G. & STRIXINO, G. 2000. Distribuic¸a˜o espacial de 1998, Trivinho-Strixino et al. 2000). Ame´rico Brasiliense: Oligochaeta em uma lagoa marginal do rio Mogi-Guac¸u- Anhumas Stream Dam, sediment (Corbi & Trivinho-Strixino SP. Iheringia, Se´r. Zool. 88:173-180. 2002). Saleso´polis and Bariri: Tieteˆ River, Ponte Nova and ALVES, R.G. & STRIXINO, G. 2003. The sampling of benthic Bariri Dams, sediment (Pamplin et al. 2005, Suriani et al. 2007). macroinvertebrates using two different methods: Waiting trays and Brotas and Ame´rico Brasiliense: Lagoa Dourada and Anhumas an Ekman collector. Acta Limnol. Bras. 15(3):1-6. Stream Dams, associated with aquatic macrophytes (Alves & ALVES, R.G., MARCHESE, M.R. & ESCARPINATI, S.C. 2006. Gorni 2007). Oligochaeta (Annelida, Clitellata) in lotic environments in the state Slavina isochaeta Cˇ ernosvitov, 1939 of Sa˜o Paulo, Brazil. Iheringia, Se´r. Zool. 96(4):431-435, http:// dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0073-47212006000400007 Records: ecological remarks ALVES, R.G., MARCHESE, M.R & MARTINS, R.T. 2008. Luiz Antonio: Mogi-Guac¸u River, sediment (Alves & Oligochaeta (Annelida, Clitellata) of lotic environments at Parque Strixino 2003). Estadual Intervales (Sa˜o Paulo, Brasil). Biota Neotrop. 8(1):69-72, Slavina sawayai Marcus, 1944 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1676-06032008000100009 Records: ecological remarks BRINKURST, R.O. & MARCHESE, M.R. 1989. Guia para la A´ guas de Sa˜o Pedro: Piracicaba River Basin, Araqua´River, identificacio´n de oligoquetos acua´ticos continentales de Sud y sediment (Marcus 1944). Centroamerica Santa Fe´: Asociacio´n de ciencias naturales del Stylaria lacustris (Linnaeus, 1767) litoral. Records: ecological remarks CHRISTOFFERSEN, M.L. 2007. A catalogue of aquatic microdrile Brotas and Ame´rico Brasiliense: Lagoa Dourada and oligochaetes (Annelida: Clitellata) from South America. Acta Anhumas Stream Dams, associated with aquatic macrophytes Hydrobiol. Sin. 31:59-86. (Alves & Gorni 2007). CLETO-FILHO, S.E.N. & ARCIFA, M.S. 2006. Horizontal distribu- Tectidrilus gabriellae Du Bois-Reymond Marcus, 1950 tion and temporal variation of the zoobenthos of a tropical Brazilian lake. Acta Limnol. Bras. 18(4):407-421. Peloscolex gabriellae, Du Bois-Reymond Marcus 1950: 1. CORBI, J.J. & TRIVINHO-STRIXINO, S.2002. Spatial and bathy- Records: metric distribution macrobenthic fauna of the Ribeira˜o das Sa˜o Sebastia˜o (Du Bois-Reymond Marcus 1950). Anhumas reservoir (Ame´rico Brasiliense-SP, Brasil). Acta Tubifex tubifex tubifex (O. F. Mu¨ller, 1774) Limnol. Bras. 10(1):37-47. Tubifex (Tubifex) tubifex , Marcus 1942: 198-200. CORBI,J.J.,JANCSO,M.A.&TRIVINHO-STRIXINO,S., Tubifex tubifex, Alves & Strixino 2000: 177; Alves et al. FRAGOSO, E.N. 2004. Occurence of Oligochaeta living on larvae 2006: 434. of Odonata from ipeu´na (Sa˜o Paulo state, Brazil). Biota Neotrop. 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Oligochaeta in eutrofic reservoir: the case of Salto Opistocysta flagellum , Marcus 1944: 69-70. Grande reservoir and their main affluent (Americana, Sa˜o Paulo, Records: ecological remarks Brazil). Acta Limnol. Bras. 18(2):189-197. Sa˜o Paulo: Tieteˆ River, sediment (Marcus 1944). Luiz DU BOIS-REYMOND MARCUS, E. 1944. Notes on fresh-water Antoˆnio: Mogi-Guac¸u River, sediment (Alves & Strixino 2000, Oligochaeta from Brazil. Comun. Zool. Mus. Hist. Nat. Montev. Alves & Strixino 2003). Ame´rico Brasiliense: Anhumas Stream 1:1-8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1676-06032015006314 http://www.scielo.br/bn 8 Biota Neotrop ., 15(1): 1––8, 2015

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Received 22/12/2014 Revised 10/12/2014 Accepted 30/12/2014

http://www.scielo.br/bn http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1676-06032015006314