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Urban Crime in Nigeria: Trends, Costs and Policy Considerations March 2018
Photo:Source: Mark URN/ Lewis Mark / LewisURN RESEARCH REPORT URBAN CRIME IN NIGERIA: TRENDS, COSTS AND POLICY CONSIDERATIONS MARCH 2018 ADEGBOLA OJO OLUWOLE OJEWALE University of Lincoln CLEEN Foundation TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................. 1 INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................... 4 CONTEXT ........................................................................................................ 4 RESEARCH AIMS AND OBJECTIVES ................................................................ 6 RESEARCH DESIGN AND DATA ....................................................................... 7 METHODOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS ....................................................... 11 RESEARCH UPTAKE AND DISSEMINATION STRATEGY ................................. 17 CRIME IN NIGERIAN CITIES: THEORETICS AND EVIDENCE REVIEW .......... 19 URBANISATION TRENDS IN NIGERIA ........................................................... 19 USEFULNESS OF THEORIES FOR UNDERSTANDING URBAN CRIME ............. 21 A BRIEF OVERVIEW OF CRIMINOLOGICAL THEORIES .................................. 22 THEORETICAL FOUNDATION FOR STUDYING URBAN CRIME DYNAMICS IN NIGERIA ....................................................................................................... 25 NIGERIA’S CONTEMPORARY URBAN CRIME: EVIDENCE AND DEBATES ...... 29 SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF CRIME .............................................................. 33 THE STUDY -
Interrogating Godfathers
Journal of Sustainable Development in Africa (Volume 19, No.4, 2017) ISSN: 1520-5509 Clarion University of Pennsylvania, Clarion, Pennsylvania INTERROGATING GODFATHERS – ELECTORAL CORRUPTION NEXUS AS A CHALLENGE TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND NATIONAL SECURITY IN FOURTH REPUBLIC NIGERIA 1Preye kuro Inokoba and 2Chibuzor Chile Nwobueze 1Department of Political Science, Niger Delta University, Bayelsa State, Nigeria 2Department Of History & Diplomatic Studies, Ignatius Ajuru University of Education, Port Harcourt ABSTRACT In all modern democracies, election is not only an instrument for selecting political officeholders but also a vital platform for ensuring government legitimacy, accountability and mobilization of the citizenry for political participation. However, elections in Nigeria since independence have been bedeviled by electoral corruption characterized by such vices as election rigging, snatching of electoral materials, result falsification, political intimidation and assassination before, during and after elections. This situation has often brought unpopular governments to power, with resultant legitimacy crisis, breakdown of law and order and general threat to security. The paper, in explaining the adverse effects of electoral fraud and violence on sustainable development and national security, identified political godfathers as the main orchestrators, masterminds and beneficiaries of electoral corruption in Nigeria. Through the application of the descriptive method of data analysis, the study investigates how godfathers, in a bid to achieve their inordinate political and pecuniary interests, flout all known electoral laws, subvert democratic institutions and governance and as a result threaten national development and security. The paper therefore concludes that, to effectively address the undemocratic practice of electoral corruption, which is a threat to sustainable development and national security, there is need for the strengthening of the legal framework and democratic structures in Nigeria. -
The Nigerian Wars, Regional Crises and Ethnic Disturbances: Policy Responses and Democratic Implications
Munich Personal RePEc Archive The Nigerian Wars, Regional Crises and Ethnic Disturbances: Policy Responses and Democratic Implications Nwaobi, Godwin 4 October 2006 Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/96/ MPRA Paper No. 96, posted 04 Oct 2006 UTC THE NIGERIAN WARS, REGIONAL CRISES AND ETHNIC DISTURBANCES: POLICY RESPONSES AND DEMOCRATIC IMPLICATIONS GODWIN CHUKWUDUM NWAOBI ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OF ECONOMICS http://myprofile.cos.com/gcnwaobi [email protected] 234-8035925021 QUANTITATIVE ECONOMIC RESEARCH BUREAU 107 0KIGWE ROAD P.O.BOX 7173, ABA, ABIA STATE NIGERIA WEST AFRICA ABSTRACT Nigeria was incorporated in 1914 when Frederick Lugard (First Governor – General) amalgamated the two British protectorates of Northern and Southern Nigeria and the Crown Colony of Lagos into a single entity. The primary reason for amalgamation was economic rather then political. It is therefore, a matter for great regret that this country (Nigeria) has sulfured as a result of the all-pervasive disunity that has characterized all government action since our accession to independence in 1960. This disunity has distorted, complicated and to a large extent stultified every development effort undertaken by government. This paper therefore argents that the much-celebrated Nigeria reform progress might be rhetoric or much ado about nothing. And that the “BB-, BB and B” rating of the Nigerian economy might have been a baseless exercise. Consequently, the paper recommends the adoption of e-governance (development) as a therapy for a heterogeneous and divisible nation such as Nigerian (Ceteris Paribus). 1.0 INTRODUCTION “The 2007 election in Nigeria would be the most important election on the African Horizon and the speculations that Mr. -
July-2018-Comp-Copy-1.Pdf
ContentsJuly 2018 Vol. 15 Issue 9 Oil Security Local Impact Is Mozambique the Next Nigeria? 18 Book Review The Past, Present, and Future of Energy 20 Local Impact An African First – XiNa Solar One 22 Technology and Solutions An Evolution in Mooring Technology with Safety in Mind 26 22 Source: Abengoa Solar Source: New Products & Services CORTEC Debuts New CRB26 Pressure Relief Valve 27 Paradigm and Expro Announce Alliance for ‘Slick-E-Line® 27 New Flange Alignment Pin Speeds Bolting Process 28 Halliburton Introduces Advanced Solids Control 28 Monthly Focus 32 Drilling operations in the Lokichar Basin Home Grown Funding 30 Oil Source: Tullow African Focus ON THE COVER Overview: Kenya 32 DEPARTMENTS African Politics 4 Power & Alternatives 36 Message from the Editor 6 Around the World 38 Moving On 8 Market Movers 41 Africa’s Big Five 9 Facts and Figures 44 Africa at Large 12 Conferences 46 Downstream News 15 Advertisers’ Index 46 Source: Abengoa Solar Source: African Politics UN Supports Women of the Sahel Region Following the announcement, leaders around the scheduled for July 30. MDC presidential Ambassador Nikki Haley, U.S. Permanent world praised the move toward greater peace and candidate Nelson Chasima said the party will Representative to the United Nations, stability in the region. The United States said it continue to roll out protests against the Zimbabwe delivered remarks at a UN Security Council welcomed the pair’s commitment to peace and Electoral Commission (ZEC) in an effort to briefing on Women, Peace, and Security in the security, effectively ending 20 years of conflict. -
Socio-Economic and Political Activities of Southern Ijaw Local Government Area of Bayelsa State
International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) ISSN (Online): 2319-7064 Index Copernicus Value (2016): 79.57 | Impact Factor (2017): 7.296 Socio-Economic and Political Activities of Southern Ijaw Local Government Area of Bayelsa State Sigah .F. 1, Otoro P.2, Omovwohwovie E. E.3 1 , 2Department of Public Administration, Federal Polytechnic Ekowe,Bayelsa State 3Department of Fisheries Technology, Federal Polytechnic Ekowe, Bayelsa State Abstract: Southern Ijaw Local Government Area is the largest local government area in Bayelsa State, and it is in the Niger Delta region of the country. This Study highlighted the social, economic and political activities in the local government area as to have a clear understanding about the wellbeing and politics of the people of Southern Ijaw Local Government Area of Bayelsa State Nigeria. 1. Introduction term........local government can only be characterized in such a way that it can be recognized as such different times 3 Local Government is widely recognized, as a veritable and places’’ instrument for the transformation and the delivery of social services to the people. It is also recognized as being strategic Let us at this point cite a few definitions of local government in facilitating the extension of democracy to the local level by some scholars and authors. “Local government has been by increasing the opportunities for political participation by defined as the lowest unit of administration to whose laws the grassroots population. It is as well widely regarded as and regulation, the communities who live in a defined being well situated to perform the above functions due to the geographical area and with common social and political ties 4 various advantages which it has over the other tiers of are subject’’ government and their field agencies. -
Agulu Road, Adazi Ani, Anambra State. ANAMBRA 2 AB Microfinance Bank Limited National No
LICENSED MICROFINANCE BANKS (MFBs) IN NIGERIA AS AT FEBRUARY 13, 2019 S/N Name Category Address State Description 1 AACB Microfinance Bank Limited State Nnewi/ Agulu Road, Adazi Ani, Anambra State. ANAMBRA 2 AB Microfinance Bank Limited National No. 9 Oba Akran Avenue, Ikeja Lagos State. LAGOS 3 ABC Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Mission Road, Okada, Edo State EDO 4 Abestone Microfinance Bank Ltd Unit Commerce House, Beside Government House, Oke Igbein, Abeokuta, Ogun State OGUN 5 Abia State University Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Uturu, Isuikwuato LGA, Abia State ABIA 6 Abigi Microfinance Bank Limited Unit 28, Moborode Odofin Street, Ijebu Waterside, Ogun State OGUN 7 Above Only Microfinance Bank Ltd Unit Benson Idahosa University Campus, Ugbor GRA, Benin EDO Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University Microfinance Bank 8 Limited Unit Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University (ATBU), Yelwa Road, Bauchi BAUCHI 9 Abucoop Microfinance Bank Limited State Plot 251, Millenium Builder's Plaza, Hebert Macaulay Way, Central Business District, Garki, Abuja ABUJA 10 Accion Microfinance Bank Limited National 4th Floor, Elizade Plaza, 322A, Ikorodu Road, Beside LASU Mini Campus, Anthony, Lagos LAGOS 11 ACE Microfinance Bank Limited Unit 3, Daniel Aliyu Street, Kwali, Abuja ABUJA 12 Achina Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Achina Aguata LGA, Anambra State ANAMBRA 13 Active Point Microfinance Bank Limited State 18A Nkemba Street, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State AKWA IBOM 14 Ada Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Agwada Town, Kokona Local Govt. Area, Nasarawa State NASSARAWA 15 Adazi-Enu Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Nkwor Market Square, Adazi- Enu, Anaocha Local Govt, Anambra State. ANAMBRA 16 Adazi-Nnukwu Microfinance Bank Limited Unit Near Eke Market, Adazi Nnukwu, Adazi, Anambra State ANAMBRA 17 Addosser Microfinance Bank Limited State 32, Lewis Street, Lagos Island, Lagos State LAGOS 18 Adeyemi College Staff Microfinance Bank Ltd Unit Adeyemi College of Education Staff Ni 1, CMS Ltd Secretariat, Adeyemi College of Education, Ondo ONDO 19 Afekhafe Microfinance Bank Ltd Unit No. -
Bayelsa Mission
Image not found or type unknown Bayelsa Mission EZE ROBINSON Eze Robinson is executive secretary of Bayelsa Mission, Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. Bayelsa Mission is an administrative unit of the Seventh-day Adventist Church in Nigeria and is part of Eastern Nigeria Union Conference, which in turn is part of West-Central Africa Division. Bayelsa Mission was formerly part of Rivers West-Bayelsa Conference and was organized in 2015. It covers the territory of Bayelsa State, Nigeria.1 Statistics as of June 30, 2018: churches 9; membership 1,586; population 2,370,538.2 Historical Developments The territory known today as Bayelsa Mission was a part of the Rivers Conference of the Seventh-day Adventist Church. With headquarters at Rumuokwuta, Port Harcourt, the Rivers Conference, organized as Rivers Mission in 1971,3 gained conference status in 1993.4 The first elected officers of the conference were Pastors Simeon Job Okochi (president), Reuben Ezenekwe Eti (secretary), and Epalibo Grant Esukpa (treasurer).5 The territory of this conference was the entire Rivers state in the southern geopolitical region of the present Federal Republic of Nigeria. However, given its multi-ethnic composition, its vast geography, and consequent difficulties in its political administration, the Nigeria military government in 1996, under Major General Sani Abacha, created a new state out of this polyethnic state.6 This new state is the present Bayelsa state. Following the creation of Bayelsa state in 1996, at the 2005 constituency session of the Rivers Conference, it was voted to rename the Rivers Conference as Rivers-Bayelsa Conference so as to properly recognize the field as a two- state territory.7 Furthermore, in 2011, because of the vastness of the territory of the conference and a significant increase in its membership, a new conference, Rivers West-Bayelsa, was created out of the Rivers-Bayelsa Conference. -
2023 Presidency
الجزير نيجيريا ةالجزير نيجيريا ER OVEMB ة ...first in breaking the news www.aljazirahnews.com Vol. 2 No. 159 N NIGERIA N200 30 – Dec. 6, 2020 2023 PRESIDENCY Umahi, el’Rufai Posters Litter Ebonyi, Kaduna PAGES 9 – 10 Ex-NIA Boss Was Fired How Maina PIB: Hosts Demand Impact Of NIPP For Refusing To Part Stole N14bn Ownership,Control Projects In Using Fictitious With $2M ‘Handshake’ Of Trust Funds Transforming PAGE 6 PAGE To Kingibe PAGE 2 Accounts – EFCC PAGE 6 Power Sector 14 PAGE How Military Is Overwhelming Boko Haram 11 PAGE EDITORIAL Revisiting Reopening Of The Nation’s Borders n October 2019, the Federal Government ordered the would-be rice importers, making imported rice more expensive. complete closure of the nation’s borders, placing a ban on But that has not deterred the availability of foreign rice in the both legitimate and illegitimate movement of goods in and Nigerian markets; neither has the measure forced down the out of the country. price of both local and imported varieties of the item. It is The increased rice smuggling, chiefly from Benin therefore, imperative to review the present regime. IRepublic, likely stems from a long-running effort by President In the case of Nigeria, while there are formal border crossings Buhari to increase domestic Nigerian food production and with customs services’ along the main roads, there are literally support local farmers. In June 2015, weeks after taking office, hundreds of others along footpaths and minor roads that are the Buhari government in effect restricted the import of rice unregulated. in order to encourage Nigerian rice production. -
Analysis of Immigrants' Residential Preference and Ethnic Segregation
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by International Institute for Science, Technology and Education (IISTE): E-Journals Research on Humanities and Social Sciences www.iiste.org ISSN (Paper)2224-5766 ISSN (Online)2225-0484 (Online) Vol.4, No.19, 2014 Analysis of Immigrants’ Residential Preference and Ethnic Segregation in Yenagoa Metropolis Obafemi, Andrew Adesola (Ph.D) Department of Geography & Environmental Management University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria E-mail: [email protected] Omiunu, Philomena Department of Geography & Environmental Management University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria E-mail: [email protected] Corresponding Author: [email protected] Abstract Migrants from diverse ethnic background now live in Yenagoa city. But instead of being a city with culturally mixed neighborhoods, the various ethnic groups lives in residential areas that are segregated by ethnicity. This paper thus seeks to investigate how the migrant’s preference in the choice of initial residence determine the dimension of ethnic residential segregation in Yenagoa Metropolis and its neighborhood impacts. Using the chi- square statistical techniques, result shows that there is a statistical significant relationship between migrant’s residential preferences and ethnic neighborhood composition. On the other hand, the multiple regressions revealed that there are differences in the socio-economic characteristics that explain segregation within each ethnic group. Such that for instance, segregated Urhobo/Isoko and Hausa neighborhoods were found to have lower socio-economic characteristics, such as lower education and income, than segregated Ijaw places. INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND TO STUDY Ethnicity and residential segregation rank very high among the oldest and most persistently studied topics in the Social sciences in Africa. -
Evaluation of Water Quality Index of the Brass River, Bayelsa State, South-South, Nigeria
[Leizou et. al., Vol.5 (Iss.8): August, 2017] ISSN- 2350-0530(O), ISSN- 2394-3629(P) DOI: https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v5.i8.2017.2233 Science EVALUATION OF WATER QUALITY INDEX OF THE BRASS RIVER, BAYELSA STATE, SOUTH-SOUTH, NIGERIA Leizou, K. E1, Nduka J. O2, Verla A.W3 1Department of Chemical Sciences, Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, P.M.B 071, Yenagoa, Nigeria 2Rivers State Ministry of Environment, Secretariat Complex, Port Harcourt, Nigeria 3Department of Chemistry, Imo state University, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria Abstract The purpose of this study is to evaluate some major physical, chemical variables and heavy metals in water of the Brass River, Bayelsa State, South-South, Nigeria and assess the potential - 2- ecological risk. The variables investigated were: pH, EC, turbidity, TDS, TSS, Cl , SO 4, - 2+ 2+ HCO 3, TH, TA, Ca , K and Mg , while the heavy metals were: Mn, Pb, Zn, Cu, Fe, Cd, Ni and Cr respectively. The results showed that pH, EC, TDS, Cl-, SO4, TA, TH, Na and K were appreciably high and the heavy metals: Fe, Pb, Zn, Cu and Cd, Ni was found at low concentration, Cr and Mn was below detection limits (BDL). Water quality index (WQI) was computed in order to assess suitability to beneficial purposes and assess the potential ecological risk of the Brass River. The results obtained on WQI from the four sampling stations (Mouth, Upstream, Downstream and Middlestream) fluctuate from 84.13 to 86.36. Hence, the Brass River water quality is considered good based on the water quality index (WQI). -
Niger Delta Quarterly Conflict Trends
Niger Delta Quarterly Conflict Trends April to June 2016 Sustainable peace and security remains a state and Local Government Area (LGA) Contents key challenge in the Niger Delta region. levels. Data sources include ACLED Recent trends in violence have shown (www.acleddata.com), Nigeria Watch Context and Risk Profile 1 significant rise in conflict incidents and (www.nigeriawatch.org), NSRP Sources (focused on Regional Patterns and Trends 2 violent fatalities since February 2015. violence against women and girls), as well as According to data formatted from the Peace the IPDU SMS early warning system, and State-level Patterns and Trends Map, in April-June 2016 (Q2), the number of others. Abia 3 fatalities is at the highest point since the Akwa Ibom 4 end of the 2009 militancy. To ensure that these trackers are Bayelsa 5 comprehensive, please contribute your Cross River 6 The conflict landscape in the Niger Delta is knowledge by reporting any verified Delta 7 layered and complex, involving communal incident of conflict to the IPDU Early Edo 8 tensions, political competition, organized Warning System by texting a message to Imo 9 criminality, and resource-based conflicts; 080 9936 2222. Kindly include the relevant Ondo 10 exemplified by militancy, piracy, cultism, state, LGA, town, date, and brief description Rivers 11 election violence, armed robbery, of the incident. To read the latest monthly About Us and Contact Us 12 kidnapping, and land disputes varying at tracker, please visit: www.p4p-nigerdelta.org Context and Risk Profile This quarterly tracker looks at the trends information to inform that process of and dialects (Source: www.wilsoncenter.org/sites/default/ and patterns of conflict risk factors and analysis and joint planning to promote files/AFR_110929_Niger%20Delta_0113.pdf). -
Global Journal of Human Social Science
Online ISSN : 2249-460X Print ISSN : 0975-587X DOI : 10.17406/GJHSS The Politics of Labeling An Appraisal of Voters National Election of Ethiopia Implications on Nigeria Democracy VOLUME 17 ISSUE 1 VERSION 1.0 Global Journal of Human-Social Science: F Political Science Global Journal of Human-Social Science: F Political Science Volume 17 Issue 1 (Ver. 1.0) Open Association of Research Society Global Journals Inc. *OREDO-RXUQDORI+XPDQ (A Delaware USA Incorporation with “Good Standing”; Reg. Number: 0423089) Sponsors:Open Association of Research Society Social Sciences. 2017. Open Scientific Standards $OOULJKWVUHVHUYHG 7KLVLVDVSHFLDOLVVXHSXEOLVKHGLQYHUVLRQ Publisher’s Headquarters office RI³*OREDO-RXUQDORI+XPDQ6RFLDO ® 6FLHQFHV´%\*OREDO-RXUQDOV,QF Global Journals Headquarters $OODUWLFOHVDUHRSHQDFFHVVDUWLFOHVGLVWULEXWHG 945th Concord Streets, XQGHU³*OREDO-RXUQDORI+XPDQ6RFLDO Framingham Massachusetts Pin: 01701, 6FLHQFHV´ 5HDGLQJ/LFHQVHZKLFKSHUPLWVUHVWULFWHGXVH United States of America (QWLUHFRQWHQWVDUHFRS\ULJKWE\RI³*OREDO USA Toll Free: +001-888-839-7392 -RXUQDORI+XPDQ6RFLDO6FLHQFHV´XQOHVV USA Toll Free Fax: +001-888-839-7392 RWKHUZLVHQRWHGRQVSHFLILFDUWLFOHV 1RSDUWRIWKLVSXEOLFDWLRQPD\EHUHSURGXFHG Offset Typesetting RUWUDQVPLWWHGLQDQ\IRUPRUE\DQ\PHDQV HOHFWURQLFRUPHFKDQLFDOLQFOXGLQJ G lobal Journals Incorporated SKRWRFRS\UHFRUGLQJRUDQ\LQIRUPDWLRQ 2nd, Lansdowne, Lansdowne Rd., Croydon-Surrey, VWRUDJHDQGUHWULHYDOV\VWHPZLWKRXWZULWWHQ SHUPLVVLRQ Pin: CR9 2ER, United Kingdom 7KHRSLQLRQVDQGVWDWHPHQWVPDGHLQWKLV ERRNDUHWKRVHRIWKHDXWKRUVFRQFHUQHG