Best Little Stories from the Civil War, 2E

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Best Little Stories from the Civil War, 2E “While armies advance and retreat, while cannons roar, and while men of power pass before our eyes, the authors’ stories dwell on the landscape of the ‘human heart.’ Treat yourself to the joy of reading this remarkable book.” — EARL HAMNER, CREATOR OF THE WALTONS AND AUTHOR OF GENEROUS WOMEN Copyright © 1994, 1998, 2010 by C. Brian Kelly and Ingrid Smyer Cover and internal design © 2010 by Sourcebooks, Inc. Cover design by The Book Designers Cover images courtesy of The Library of Congress; © nicoolay/iStockphoto.com; Shutterstock.com Sourcebooks and the colophon are registered trademarks of Sourcebooks, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means including information storage and retrieval systems— except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles or reviews—without permission in writing from its publisher, Sourcebooks, Inc. This publication is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information in regard to the subject matter covered. It is sold with the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting, or other professional service. If legal advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional person should be sought.—From a Declaration of Principles Jointly Adopted by a Committee of the American Bar Association and a Committee of Publishers and Associations All brand names and product names used in this book are trademarks, registered trade- marks, or trade names of their respective holders. Sourcebooks, Inc., is not associated with any product or vendor in this book. Published by Cumberland House, an imprint of Sourcebooks, Inc. P.O. Box 4410, Naperville, Illinois 60567-4410 (630) 961-3900 Fax: (630) 961-2168 www.sourcebooks.com Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Kelly, C. Brian. Best little stories from the Civil War : more than 100 true stories / by C. Brian Kelly; with Ingrid Smyer.—2nd ed. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. United States—History—Civil War, 1861-1865—Anecdotes. I. Smyer-Kelly, Ingrid II. Title. E655.K25 2009 973.7—dc22 2009042114 Printed and bound in the United States of America. VP 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Other Books by C. Brian Kelly & Ingrid Smyer BEST LITTLE STORIES FROM THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION BEST LITTLE STORIES FROM THE LIFE AND TIMES OF WINSTON CHURCHILL BEST LITTLE STORIES OF THE BLUE AND THE GRAY BEST LITTLE IRONIES, ODDITIES & MYSTERIES OF THE CIVILWAR BEST LITTLE STORIES FROM THE WHITE HOUSE BEST LITTLE STORIES FROM THE WILD WEST BEST LITTLE STORIES FROM WORLD WAR II BEST LITTLE STORIES FROM VIRGINIA For our children, Beth, Charlie, Fran, Hal, Jimmy, Katheryn, Sid CONTENTS INTRODUCTION . ix SELECT GUIDE TO BATTLES & PERSONALITIES .................. xii PORTENTS............................................ 1 BEGINNINGS . 13 First Time Out ......................................14 Fresh Start Sought ....................................16 Who the South Was . 20 Fate Makes a Choice . 22 Racing to War . 24 Better Angels Invoked . .26 Social Notice Taken . 27 Lincoln Wins Rebel Debate . .29 Sumter’s Silence . .30 Stomach Pumping Questioned . .32 Robert and Mary . 33 Spy with a Future . 36 Swinging His Arms . .37 A “Bear” Installed ....................................39 Death of a Congressman................................42 Most Famous Shooter . .44 Perfect Storm of Bullets . 46 At Every Shot a Convulsion . .48 First Postmortem.....................................51 Sherman’s Threat Appealed..............................53 Head of the Passes ....................................55 Heart in the Throat ...................................58 Good Times…and Bad . 60 Staggering Stats......................................62 MIDDLES.............................................65 Hello, Washington . .66 No Panacea for Politicians . 68 Brave Deed Recorded . .71 Complete Conquest Required............................73 Secession from Secession . .75 Soldier A-Courting ...................................77 Battery Disbanded ....................................80 “Granny” Lee.......................................83 Stirring Words Found . .86 Jackson’s Odd Failure..................................87 Hello, Richmond . 91 Loyalty Charge Dismissed...............................95 Poignant Moments in Battle . .98 Unnecessary Tragedies ................................101 Knights of the Realm.................................105 Six-Year-Old’s Flight.................................108 Davises Everywhere..................................109 Capitalism at Andersonville.............................111 Jaws of Death ......................................113 Bride Left Behind . .115 Audible, Not Visible . .116 Spank the Boys .....................................120 Injury Added to Insult . 122 Family Affair . 124 Miss Kate’s Brief Run . 127 Escape from Success..................................130 Faces in the Crowd ..................................133 Red Shirt, White Shirt................................137 More Than a Few Ghosts ..............................139 “Shot for You”.....................................141 No Whizz, Bang Heard . .143 Women of the Times.................................146 Woman at the Lead ..................................150 Road to Gettysburg..................................151 Love Story ........................................154 Coincidences at Gettysburg.............................156 Old White Oak . 160 Black Faces in the Crowd ..............................161 Gettysburg Facts, Stats . 164 Lee Family Saga, Continued . 166 Three Generals Named Winfield .........................168 Cat Parties Ended . .170 The Fighting McCooks . .172 Sidling Down to Richmond . 173 Friendly Boost Given.................................175 “Down, You Fool!” . .176 Brave Men Spared...................................178 Christmas.........................................179 What Does a Slave? ..................................181 More Staggering Stats . 186 ENDINGS . .189 Old Abe the Soldier Bird . 190 Bleak Holiday......................................192 Unlucky John Bell Hood . 195 “On, Wisconsin...On!” . .198 Longest Siege ......................................201 Each to His Own Pathway . .205 Squint to His Eye . .206 Ugly Blows Exchanged . .207 They Also Served . .211 Story with a Kick . .214 Two More to Mourn.................................216 Embarrassing Outing .................................219 Surviving to Serve Again . 221 Hospital Town .....................................224 So Very Personal....................................226 No Opportunity for Surrender . 229 Parallel Spies.......................................233 Acquiring a New Name ...............................235 Close Connections . 237 Lee’s Final Order . .240 Julia Reads a Note...................................240 Freedom Still Denied.................................244 Surprisingly Kind Fate . 246 Always a Clear Course ................................248 War’s Sting Delayed . .250 Pair for Two . 252 Final Glimpses . .253 An Arlington Postmortem . .257 The Lincoln Memorial: A Postscript.......................260 The Civil War’s TWO FIRST LADIES . 265 Varina: Forgotten First Lady . 266 Mary Todd Lincoln: Troubled First Lady..................... 279 The Civil War—A SHORT CHRONOLOGY . .309 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS . .311 SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY..................................312 INDEX..............................................317 ABOUT THE AUTHORS . .334 Introduction HERE ’S OUR PREMISE : HISTORY CAN BE TOLD IN LITTLE BITS AND PIECES AS WELL AS in heavyweight and multi-volume tomes. All too often, even the best recitals of great events can overlook the basic human story lurking behind those same great events. And that’s where our series of Best Little Stories historical books comes into the picture. That’s us— history as short, narrative bits. But...can that work? Reviewer Craig. K. Allen seemed to think so, seemed to catch both the intent and flavor of our approach in the Macon (Georgia) Telegraph when he described our Best Little Stories from the White House as “a genre not quite prac- ticed by anyone else” and said the book’s stories “possess the immediacy of a front-page newspaper article.” Also gratifying was the reaction of Bill Ruelhmann, Books columnist at the Norfolk (Virginia) Virginian Pilot, back in 2002 to our newly published Best Little Stories from the Wild West. Our digging for “historical gold” in “mundane earth,” he wrote at that time, had enabled us to “prise forth glittering nuggets of nifty narrative that, packed tight in the thick treasure boxes of their paperbound anthologies, make for truly priceless reading.” Thanks of course to Craig and Bill. But how does it work, you may be asking. Best Little Stories, we say? Exactly what does that mean? Well, as I wrote in an earlier edition of this, the first of our three Best Little Stories Civil War books, I once was a newspaperman. I always looked for the good, i.e., the best, story. Be it cheerful, light and frothy, or hard-hitting, sad, poignant—it didn’t matter. Just the good story. The kind the reader would read. No “message,” just the unusual, the obscure, the fascinating...the gripping, the touching human story. When I turned to history as the first editor of Military History and World War II magazines, I was inclined from the start to treat history as journalism—to look for the little nuggets gleaming with pathos, cheer, tragedy, irony—the human-interest stories
Recommended publications
  • “It Rushed Into the Fight with Its Well
    IRISH BRIGADE Edited by Robert McLernon IRISH BRIGADE “…It Rushed Into The Fight With Its Well-known Gallantry…” I often find tributes to the courage and gallantry of the Irish Brigade in combat. William F. Fox Regimental Losses In The Civil War (1889) Page 118: “The Irish Brigade was, probably, the best known of any brigade organization, it having made an unusual reputation for dash and gallantry. The remarkable precision of its evolutions under fire; its desperate attack on the impregnable wall at Marye’s Heights; its never failing promptness on every field, and its long continuous service, made for it a name inseparable from the history of the war.” Joseph G. Bilby Remember Fontenoy! Introduction: “It was, many said, the best brigade in the Army of the Potomac. Some said it was the best brigade in the whole Union army and perhaps the best infantry brigade on either side in the American Civil War. Others, with the perspective of history, have come to believe it may have been the best infantry brigade that ever was.” William F. Fox Final Report on the Battlefield of Gettysburg – New York at Gettysburg, p. 485: “It would be impossible to write the history of the Army of the Potomac without giving the highest of praise to the gallant Irish Brigade.” “Their deeds will be remembered in song and in story so long as the history of our country is read. Irishmen everywhere have reason to be proud of the Irish Brigade.” Speech of Col. James D. Brady, 63rd New York “The Irish Brigade’s loss of 961 soldiers killed or mortally wounded in action was exceeded by only two other brigades in the Union army.” Fox “Regimental Losses” The other two were the Vermont Brigade, and the Iron Brigade.
    [Show full text]
  • VOL. XLIII, NO. 8 Michigan Regimental Round Table Newsletter—Page 1 August 2003
    VOL. XLIII, NO. 8 Michigan Regimental Round Table Newsletter—Page 1 August 2003 "It wasn't like a battle at all…it was more like Indian warfare," remembered John McClure, a young private in the 14th Indiana Infantry. "I hid behind a tree and looked out. Across the way…was a rebel aiming at me. I put my hat on a stick…and stuck it out from behind the tree-as bait. Then I saw him peep out of the thicket and I shot him. It was the first time I'd ever seen the man I'd killed, and it was an awful feeling." This deadly incident, on May 5, 1864, was only one of such commonplace bloody episodes that occurred in the bitter struggle known as the Wilderness. Beginning in 1864 North and South stood in weary stalemate. All of the Federal victories from the previous year, including Gettysburg and Vicksburg, had seriously weakened the Confederacy, but, it remained bowed, not broken. For the North to win the war, now starting its fourth year, the Confederate armies must be crushed. The South, conversely, had one final hope: stymie the North's plans and count upon a war-weary Northern home front to force the conflict to the peace table. Now in early May of 1864, the two most notable titans of the Civil War, Ulysses S. Grant and Robert E. Lee, were about to come face-to-face in a final showdown to determine the war's outcome. Grant, whose roller coaster career had nearly ended on several occasions, was given the revitalized rank of Lieutenant General by President Lincoln, and the amazingly difficult task of besting the Army of Northern Virginia, something his predecessors had found nigh impossible.
    [Show full text]
  • The True Mary Todd Lincoln ALSO by BETTY BOLES ELLISON
    The True Mary Todd Lincoln ALSO BY BETTY BOLES ELLISON The Early Laps of Stock Car Racing: A History of the Sport and Business through 1974 (McFarland, 2014) The True Mary Todd Lincoln A Biography BETTY BOLES ELLISON McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers Jefferson, North Carolina LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOGUING-IN-PUBLICATION DATA Ellison, Betty Boles. The true Mary Todd Lincoln : a biography / Betty Boles Ellison. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-7864-7836-1 (softcover : acid free paper) ♾ ISBN 978-1-4766-1517-2 (ebook) 1. Lincoln, Mary Todd, 1818–1882. 2. Presidents’ spouses—United States— Biography. 3. Lincoln, Abraham, 1809–1865—Family. I. Title. E457.25.L55E45 2014 973.7092—dc23 [B] 2014003651 BRITISH LIBRARY CATALOGUING DATA ARE AVAILABLE © 2014 Betty Boles Ellison. All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying or recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. On the cover: Oil portrait of a twenty-year-old Mary Todd painted in 1928 by Katherine Helm, a niece of Mary Todd Lincoln and daughter of Confederate General Ben H. Helm. It is based on a daguerreotype taken in Springfield by N.H. Shepherd in 1846; a companion daguerreotype is the earliest known photograph of Lincoln (courtesy of the Abraham Lincoln Library and Museum of Lincoln Memorial University, Harrogate, Tennessee) Manufactured in the United States of America McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers Box 611, Jefferson, North Carolina 28640 www.mcfarlandpub.com For Sofia E.
    [Show full text]
  • Pdf Images 83-95
    Annual Catalogue OF THE.... i University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana. 1 8 9 3 - 9 4 . FIFTIETH Annual Catalogue ....of the.... University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana. 1 8 9 3=9 4 . PUBLISHED BY THE UNIVERSITY. TRIBUNE PRINTING COMPANY PRESS, SOUTH BEND, INDIANA. 0 MAR't TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY. 3 Board of Trustees. VERY REV. WILLIAM CORBY, C. S. C., P r e s id e n t . REV. DANIEL J. SPILLARD, C. S. C., V i c e -P r e s i d e n t . REV. ANDREW MORRISSEY, C. S. C., C h a n c e l l o r . REV. JOHN A. ZAHM, C. S. C., S e c r e t a r y . BRO. EDWARD, C. S. C., T r e a s u r e r . 4 UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME. Officers of the University. REV. ANDREW MORRISSEY, C. S. C., P r e s id e n t . R e v . JAM ES J. F R E N C H , C. S. C., Vice President and Director of Studies. R e v . MARTIN J. REGAN, C. S. C., Prefect of Discipline. R e v . D A N IE L J. S P IL L A R D , C. S. C., Prefect of Religion. BRO. PAUL, C. S. C., S e c r e t a r y . BRO. CELESTINE, C. S. C., A ssist a n t S e c r e t a r y . Assistant Prefects of Discipline. Brownson Hall. B ro . EMMANUEL, C.
    [Show full text]
  • Civil War Generals Buried in Spring Grove Cemetery by James Barnett
    Spring Grove Cemetery, once characterized as blending "the elegance of a park with the pensive beauty of a burial-place," is the final resting- place of forty Cincinnatians who were generals during the Civil War. Forty For the Union: Civil War Generals Buried in Spring Grove Cemetery by James Barnett f the forty Civil War generals who are buried in Spring Grove Cemetery, twenty-three had advanced from no military experience whatsoever to attain the highest rank in the Union Army. This remarkable feat underscores the nature of the Northern army that suppressed the rebellion of the Confed- erate states during the years 1861 to 1865. Initially, it was a force of "inspired volunteers" rather than a standing army in the European tradition. Only seven of these forty leaders were graduates of West Point: Jacob Ammen, Joshua H. Bates, Sidney Burbank, Kenner Garrard, Joseph Hooker, Alexander McCook, and Godfrey Weitzel. Four of these seven —Burbank, Garrard, Mc- Cook, and Weitzel —were in the regular army at the outbreak of the war; the other three volunteered when the war started. Only four of the forty generals had ever been in combat before: William H. Lytle, August Moor, and Joseph Hooker served in the Mexican War, and William H. Baldwin fought under Giuseppe Garibaldi in the Italian civil war. This lack of professional soldiers did not come about by chance. When the Constitutional Convention met in Philadelphia in 1787, its delegates, who possessed a vast knowledge of European history, were determined not to create a legal basis for a standing army. The founding fathers believed that the stand- ing armies belonging to royalty were responsible for the endless bloody wars that plagued Europe.
    [Show full text]
  • Copyright by CLP Research 1600 1700 1750 1800 1850 1650 1900 Partial Genealogy of the Todds, Part II 2 Main Political Affiliatio
    Copyright by CLP Research Partial Genealogy of the Todds, Part II Main Political Affiliation: (of Kentucky & South Dakota) 1763-83 Whig/Revolutionary 1789-1823 Republican 1824-33 National Republican 1600 1834-53 Whig 1854- Republican 2 1650 John Todd (1667-1719) (born Ellerlise, Lanarkshire, Scotland); (moved to Drumgare, Derrymore Parish, County Armagh, Ireland) = Rose Cornell (1670s?-at least 1697 Samuel Todd 3 Others Robert Todd William Todd (1697-1760)) (1697-1775) (1698-1769) (Emigrated from County Armagh, Ireland to Pennsylvania, 1732) (Emigrated from County Armagh, Ireland to Pennsylvania, 1732) = Jean Lowe 1700 (moved to Virginia) Ann Smith = = Isabella Bodley Hamilton (1701-at least 1740) See Houston of NC = Ann Houston (1697-1724) (1697-1739) Genealogy (1698-at least 1736) 1 Son David Todd 9 Children 5 Others Sarah Todd (1723-85); (farmer) 6 Others Lydia Todd (1727-95) (Emigrated from Ireland with father); (moved to Kentucky to join sons, 1784) (1736-1812) = John Houston III = Hannah Owen = James M. McKee (1727-98) (1720-1805) (1726-78) (moved to Tennessee) See McKee of KY See Houston of NC 5 Others Lt. Levi Todd Genealogy 1750 Genealogy (1756-1807); (lawyer) (born Pennsylvania); (moved to Kentucky, 1776); ((Rev War with Gen. George Rogers Clark/Kaskaskia) (clerk, KY district court, controlled by Virginia, 1779; of Fayette co. KY, part of VA, 1780-1807 Jane Briggs = = Jane Holmes (1761-1800) (1779-1856) Dr. John Todd I 8 Others Robert Smith Todd 1 Son (1787-1865) (1791-1849) (born Kentucky); (War of 1812) (clerk, KY house, 1821-41); (president, Bank of Kentucky, Lexington branch) (moved to Illinois) (KY house, 1842-44); (KY senate, 1845-49) 1800 = Elizabeth Fisher Smith of PA Eliza Ann Parker = = Elizabeth Humphreys (1793-1865) (1794-1825) (1801-74) 5 Others Gen.
    [Show full text]
  • The Loneliness of Richard Nixon They Check the Tapes out of the Locked and Guarded Room of the Executive Of- Fice Building Next Door to the White House
    THE PRESIDENCY/HUGH SIDEY The Loneliness of Richard Nixon They check the tapes out of the locked and guarded room of the Executive Of- fice Building next door to the White House. Then Stephen Bull, special assistant to the President, sorts them out by number and date, as designated in the subpoenas. It is not all that easy to find the exact conversations that the prosecutors want. While the tape reels from the Oval Office have only one day's conversation or less on them, the reels from the President's hideaway in the E.O.B. may have as much as a week's conversation, depending on how frequently he secluded himself in that office. The recordings from the bugged phones in the Oval Office, the Lincoln Sit- ting Room and the E.O.B. may have as much as two or three weeks of conver- sation on them. Tension and concern now run so high in the White House over the tapes and the future of Richard Nixon that Bull and others have instituted a kind of Fail- Safe system to help guard the integrity of the tapes, or whatever of it remains. Bull will not handle the original reels. He gets only duplicates. He carefully takes each 5- in. reel and puts it on a small Sony tape recorder whose erase mechanism has been immobilized by White House technicians. Then he clamps earphones on his head and begins to track down the specified conversations that the court has ordered to be turned over. When Bull finds the right conversation he stops the machine.
    [Show full text]
  • Farmington Town Clerks and Their Times CT
    /-i-?f /{/C/•'{'> \-OtXcx FARMINGTON TOWN CLERKS' AND THEIR TIMES Of this book there have been printed four hundred copies of which this is Number':3.^^-^ ii t:? » — — '* • * ^I ■ * % ^ ^ '\ --^lAniy,-. 'tS Icn^^o-. P.^'^S-.;ivl''/^ ' jCc kii.iAUiM.i::'i.c^ heUoxYj- ike 'rrp^Kf^' 'S> ^" ■ tCboai-e/i loiliem-ion. /AG i-oo- X^tf.r ^(i^e- ^ fee ^ ^' X' fywtne^r //^Y ^^ •pLOjSf^'. xrKa^--YOttS h) ^'''ir ^'ty^^—'y'^^'^'nff/lt-nS'Sv'Z ^•'tmtrrv^^t oi- ine sj?>ft''*''»^'. ^ ^Z' pia6t'>oi/t Je^>^'^kk,p^« •-ptW:•^o^e^on. ff i:^(-{^ '{^(' £ef'j Mtrtidif^'lp ^n. ^AtLe-. p'?rtS-/' »vr ^ - -l-A-CS ^2y»tj Aoen.'. -ini Jriiriinx.^ U aU.C.'ite ■ /('iiij oik-etr- qx'ttu-.Sf^ ax\<^-%KCi(^:/^sff-S it/irAi a Ar- -p£i't-;i'^i^^»o'>^' ^ Ckiiit tuuif. \^tCc '•■- - f r*«f- ( - ~jr ^ ^ fl # • / -j-^ wteriftrx i*iri[£ ^ •■}\n^defm. bctC\f~ ! ^ ''Jo V^l?"'"'".-, bj^ati—. Af" •t;a/ZE ' o-'~" * J^"'";.-' / " •' '. -/a'c £ettde'. tif ■/'***^ AttrL <yf> ■ ♦ '-y /i -i-/.r ytd^n US ^f^J£2r^kc^ .y i i . J/ ♦/ /- ^...•_Z/x /_Z «^«>a h<?v!l ^I "W .£* cf Uifn > ' wtA:;, tti>j Ac A»t'- ^^/'is»«-5' ih'entfj^A hit'T-: Sf/n "-yiCCyi ^ /v/iLtt— i-it- iv'-^' *;.i * '"' :^, . ■ I 'tuLir^h.- (J'ARMINGTON TOWN GLERKR AND THEIR TIMES ■JS M (1645-1940) •UAH - L MH--VV-- • fSiJ-iJAr ,•.. .. .■: RSk''^. V ■ T BY MABEL S. H URLBURT A'y*: ■ . i;.'.-^ :- = ' ^ J-^'^.- V«^- a ^'/ s^apA of record dated 1650, of the agreement of distribution of land to the Tunxis Indians.
    [Show full text]
  • Contents (Click on Index Item to Locate)
    Contents (Click on index item to locate) Subject Page Introductory Note 1 June 22 1972 Excerpt from the President’s News Conference 2 August 29 1972 Excerpts from the President’s News Conference 3 October 5 1972 Excerpts from the President’s News Conference 4 March 2 1973 Excerpts from the President’s News Conference 5 March 12 1973 Statement by the President on Executive Privilege 6 March 15 1973 Excerpts from the President’s News Conference 8 April 5 1973 Statement by the president on the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. 11 April 17 1973 Remarks by the President Regarding Investigation Development and Procedure 12 April 30 1973 Statement by the President on the Attorney General and White House Staff 13 April 30 1973 Address to Nation on the Watergate Investigation 14 May 9 1973 Remarks by the President at a Republican Fundraising Dinner 19 May 22 1973 Statements by the President on the Watergate Investigation 21 July 6 1973 Letter from the President to Chairman Sam J Ervin Jr 26 July 16 1973 Letter from the President to the Secretary of the Treasury 28 July 23 1973 Letter from the President to Chairman Sam J Ervin Jr 29 July 25 1973 Letter from the President to Chairman Sam J Ervin Jr 30 July 25 1973 Letter from the President to Chief justice Judge John J Sirica 31 August 5 1973 Address to the Nation on the Watergate investigation 32 August 15 1973 Statement by the President on the Watergate Investigation 40 August 22 1973 Excerpts from the President’s News Conference 44 September 5 1973 Excerpts from the President’s
    [Show full text]
  • Cabinet Room Scope and Content Notes
    WHITE HOUSE TAPES CABINET ROOM CONVERSATIONS Nixon Presidential Materials Staff National Archives and Records Administration Linda Fischer Mark Fischer Ronald Sodano February 2002 NIXON WHITE HOUSE TAPES CABINET ROOM TAPES On October 16, 1997, the Nixon Presidential Materials staff opened eighty-three Nixon White House tapes containing conversations which took place within the Cabinet Room from February 16, 1971 through July 18, 1973. This release consisted of approximately 436 conversations and totaled approximately 154 hours. The Cabinet Room was one of seven locations in which conversations were surreptitiously taped. The complete Cabinet Room conversations are available to the public on reference cassettes C1 – C251 During review of the Cabinet Room tapes, approximately 78 hours of conversations were withdrawn under the provisions of the Presidential Recordings and Materials Preservation Act of 1974 (PRMPA) (44 USC 2111 note) and Executive Order (EO) 12356. These segments were re-reviewed under EO 12958 (April 17, 1995). As a result, the Nixon Presidential Materials Staff was able to open approximately 69 hours of previously restricted audio segments. The declassified segments were released on February 28, 2002, and are available as excerpted conversation segments on reference cassettes E504 – E633. These recorded White House tapes are part of the Presidential historical materials of the Nixon Administration. These materials are in the custody of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) under the provisions of the PRMPA. Access to the Nixon Presidential materials is governed by the PRMPA and its implementing public access regulations. A Brief History of the White House Taping System In February 1971, the United State Secret Service (USSS), at the request of the President, installed listening devices in the White House.
    [Show full text]
  • The Civil War & the Northern Plains: a Sesquicentennial Observance
    Papers of the Forty-Third Annual DAKOTA CONFERENCE A National Conference on the Northern Plains “The Civil War & The Northern Plains: A Sesquicentennial Observance” Augustana College Sioux Falls, South Dakota April 29-30, 2011 Complied by Kristi Thomas and Harry F. Thompson Major funding for the Forty-Third Annual Dakota Conference was provided by Loren and Mavis Amundson CWS Endowment/SFACF, Deadwood Historic Preservation Commission, Tony and Anne Haga, Carol Rae Hansen, Andrew Gilmour and Grace Hansen-Gilmour, Carol M. Mashek, Elaine Nelson McIntosh, Mellon Fund Committee of Augustana College, Rex Myers and Susan Richards, Rollyn H. Samp in Honor of Ardyce Samp, Roger and Shirley Schuller in Honor of Matthew Schuller, Jerry and Gail Simmons, Robert and Sharon Steensma, Blair and Linda Tremere, Richard and Michelle Van Demark, Jamie and Penny Volin, and the Center for Western Studies. The Center for Western Studies Augustana College 2011 TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface ........................................................................................................................................................... v Anderberg, Kat Sailing Across a Sea of Grass: Ecological Restoration and Conservation on the Great Plains ................................................................................................................................................ 1 Anderson, Grant Sons of Dixie Defend Dakota .......................................................................................................... 13 Benson, Bob The
    [Show full text]
  • Papers of Clara Barton [Finding Aid]. Library of Congress
    Clara Barton A Register of Her Papers in the Library of Congress Prepared by Michael McElderry and Mary Wolfskill with the assistance of Paul Colton, Sherralyn McCoy, Susie Moody, and Carin Ruff Revised and expanded by Laura J. Kells with the assistance of Jewel Parker Manuscript Division, Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 2003 Contact information: http://lcweb.loc.gov/rr/mss/address.html Finding aid encoded by Library of Congress Manuscript Division, 2005 Finding aid URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mss/eadmss.ms005010 Collection Summary Title: Papers of Clara Barton Span Dates: 1805-1958 Bulk Dates: (bulk 1861-1912) ID No.: MSS11973 Creator: Barton, Clara, 1821-1912 Extent: 62,000 items; 177 containers plus 6 oversize plus 3 vault; 62.6 linear feet; 123 microfilm reels Language: Collection material in English Repository: Manuscript Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Abstract: Philanthropist, nurse, educator, and lecturer. Correspondence, diaries, reports, legal and financial papers, organizational records, lectures, writings, scrapbooks, printed matter, memorabilia, and other papers relating to Barton's work to provide relief services during the Civil War and the Franco-Prussian War, the work of the American National Red Cross which she founded, and the National First Aid Association of America. Selected Search Terms The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the Library's online catalog. They are grouped by name of person or organization, by subject or location, and by occupation and listed alphabetically therein. Names: Barton, Clara, 1821-1912 Adee, Alvey A. (Alvey Augustus), 1842-1924--Correspondence Anthony, Susan B.
    [Show full text]