République Démocratique Du Congo

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f R é p u b l i q u e d é m o c r a t i q u e d u C o n g o - N o r d K i v u Ville de Beni, Août 2018 !\ Ep. Kartus WATSA WATSA Ĕ POKO Wamba MAHAGI Mahagi !\ RUNGU H A U T - U E L E H A U T - U E L E WAMBA Djugu DJUGU !\ rt e Bunia lb A (!Bunia e Irumu \! k a I T U R I MAMBASA Mambasa !\ L !\ r! Aeroport Mavivi IRUMU Bafwasende !\ BAFWASENDE Beni !\ T S H O P O BUTE!\MBO OICHA LUBERO OUGANDA CS Sayo Lubero !\ v® rd a w d E e k a L N O R D - K I V U LUBUTU RUTSHURU WALIKALE !\Rutshuru Walikale Masisi TANZANIE !\ !\ MASISI NYIRAGONGO GOMA ! PUNIA \!(GGomaoma M A N I E M A Idjwi RWANDA !\ Ep. Mulekya Ĕ Kalehe KALEHE !\ IDJWI KAILO SHABUNDA S U D - K I V U KABARE PANGI BURUNDI !\ Station SEP Congoĭ Commune de MULEKERA UCBC Commune de RWENZORI Inst. Mabakanga Ĕ v® CS Boikene Centre des Opé&"Orations d'Urgence Cs Ndeke Ĕ CS Ngongolio v® Commuęne Mulekera Cs Patmos Ĕ õ Piste Wageni Stade Kalinda Ep. Beni Central Ĕ Inst, Alpha Ĕ CS Madrandele Ep. Lokoso Ĕ v® Ep. Mabambila Ĕ Ĕ Ep. Mabathondi Inst. Prof. Paida CS Butsili Ep. Butsili Ĕv® Inst. Butsili Ĕ Enra CS Kasabinyole CS Mabakanga v® v® CH Carl Becker č Ep. Mgr Munzenda Ĕ CS Kanzulinzuli Ĕ v® Ep. Mabakanga CS Tamende Inst.Kasabinyole Ĕ Ĕ v® Inst. Mukulia Ĕ Ep. Mapendano Brasimba Commune Bungulu Ep. Kilokwa Ĕ ę !n Entrepot ONC Ep. Emaus Ĕ Commune Rwenzori v® Rond point 30 juin ę CS Tuungane Ep. Tabi Ĕ Rond point Kabila Stade Central č CS Mabolio HGR Beni CS Malepe ® CH Evangelique de Beni Rond point Rasta Ep. Malepe ® v Marche Central v "' Tribune 8 mars R Inst. Malepe ĔĔ ę Mairie Æ Ĕ Cs. Abaric Akelah Ĕ Ě Epa. Beni Ĕ Ep. Kilewe Ĕ BCZS Beni Inst. Bungulu Ep Tuha Ĕ č Ĕ CS Kasanga CH Paida Ep. Manziko Inst. Lwanzururu Ĕ Commune Beu v® ę Commune de BUNGULU Usine Esco Ep. Murongani Ĕ Ep. Kaliva Ĕ Inst. Benengule Ĕ CS Rwangoma Ep. Kimbya Ĕv® Inst. Hekima Ĕ CS Paida v® Ep. Mukulia Ĕ CS Mukulya v® Commune de BEU Ep. Eanga Ĕ Légende n "' Hopital Général de Référence ! Entrepot !\ Chef lieu de Province r Aéroport Opérationnel !! Ville de taille Majeure "&O EOC ! ! õ Piste non-opérationnelle Ville de taille Moyenne v® Centre de Santé !\ Chef lieu de Territoire Ě Bureau Central Zone de Santé ĭ Station Carburant Ep. Matoya Ĕ č CHapelle R Marché Ĕ Ecole Autre point d'intérêt ę Maison Communale ęÆ Mairie ± Limite Communale 0 0.5 1 2 Kilometers Date Création: 23 Août 2018 Préparée par: Cluster Log - Kinshasa CO Sourcesdes données: Contributeurs OSM, Cluster Logistique, RGC, Les fontières, les noms et les désignations utilisées sur cette Contact: [email protected] Référence Carte: NOTE : Cette carte a été réalisée avec les données disponibles. carte n'impliquent pas l'endossement officiel ou l'acceptation Website: www.logcluster.org/ops/drc COD_Beni_CityMap_A0L_20180823 Elle sera mise à jour dès acquisition de nouvelles données. CS Supa par les Nations Unies. v® (c) OpenStreetMap and contributors, Creative Commons-Share Alike License (CC-BY-SA).

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Human Resource Practices and Employee Turnover At
HUMAN RESOURCE PRACTICES AND EMPLOYEE TURNOVER AT SONAS IN BENI CITY, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO BY KAVIRA KALONDERO MPA139849/13 1/DF A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE COLLEGE OF HIGHER DEGREES AND RESEARCH IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF DEGREE OF MASTER OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION OF KAMPALA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY, UGANDA. OCTOBER, 2014 DECLARATION I Kavira Kalondero, hereby declare that this dissertation is original and has not been submitted for any other award to any other academic institution. Signed / / /,~__fp I Kavira Kalondero APPROVAL This dissertation proposal has been submitted for examination with the approval of the under signed supervisor; Signature -~ Dr. Kibuuka Muhammad ~upervisor Date Signed f ~—e DEDICATION I dedicate my dissertation work to my husband Mr. Emmanuel Ngong Ngwa, to my children Emmanuela NENG NGWA and Martino NGONG NGWA, to my parents Mr. and Mrs. KOMBI ZAY NDERYA and to my brother Mr. KASEREKA KASISIVAHWA PATRICK. My Husband, I thank you for your unconditional support. I am honored to have you as husband. Thank you for giving me chance to prove and improve myself through masters studies. Please do not ever change. I love you My children thanks for the encouragement and love you have shown me. I love you so much My parents thank you for believing in me for allowing me to further my studies. Please do not ever doubt my dedication and my love for you. My brother, hopping that with this research I have proven to you that there is no mountain higher as long as God is on our side.
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This Article Appeared in a Journal Published by Elsevier. the Attached
This article appeared in a journal published by Elsevier. The attached copy is furnished to the author for internal non-commercial research and education use, including for instruction at the authors institution and sharing with colleagues. Other uses, including reproduction and distribution, or selling or licensing copies, or posting to personal, institutional or third party websites are prohibited. In most cases authors are permitted to post their version of the article (e.g. in Word or Tex form) to their personal website or institutional repository. Authors requiring further information regarding Elsevier’s archiving and manuscript policies are encouraged to visit: http://www.elsevier.com/copyright Author's personal copy Political Geography 28 (2009) 55–65 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Political Geography journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/polgeo The silent encroachment of the frontier: A politics of transborder trade in the Semliki Valley (Congo–Uganda) Timothy Raeymaekers* Centre for Third World Studies, Conflict Research Group, University of Gent, Universiteitstraat 8, 9000 Gent, Belgium abstract Keywords: This article is about the frontier as a political place. Through a discussion of unofficial cross-border trade Border in the Semliki Valley (on the Congo–Ugandan border), it describes how people, despite the ruining effects Frontier of delocalization and state privatization, continue to reproduce their life worlds as places, which even- Conflict tually makes them the matrix of new political constellations. This silent encroachment of the Congo– Africa Ugandan frontier is marked in turn by a prolonged silent, and at occasions loud, advancement on existing Political economy power configurations that profoundly questions ruling modes of classification and standards of evalu- ation.
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NORD KIVU | Octobre 2020
RAPPORT MENSUEL DE MONITORING DE PROTECTION NORD KIVU | Octobre 2020 Chiffres clés RÉSUME 1 391 violations 591 incidents Au cours de ce mois d’octobre 2020, 1.391 incidents de protection ont été documentés Tendances mensuelles sur l’ensemble de la Province du Nord-Kivu. Comparativement au mois de septembre 1,946 2020, il se dégage une diminution de 446 incidents de protection (32%). Malgré cette 1,834 1,667 1837 1391 diminution, plusieurs zones de conflit et incidents violents restent préoccupantes : Sur l’ensemble des incidents de protection qui ont été collectés au Nord-Kivu, la Juin Juillet Aout Sept Octobre majorité d’homicides (47%), d’incendies (57%) et de pillages (43%) ont été commis dans le territoire de Beni et principalement dans les zones de santé d’Oicha, Genre des victimes Mutwanga et Kyondo ainsi que dans la commune Beu. La situation sécuritaire dans ce Genres Total % territoire reste tendue à cause d’une succession d’attaques, embuscades incursions et incendies par des présumés éléments d’Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) contre les Hommes 1006 72% civils. Environ 28 civils ont été tué, 51 enlevés et 54 ont subis des coups et blessures. Femmes 327 24% Meme si le nombre total des violations dans le territoire a diminué dans le mois Garcons 30 2% d’octobre, le conflit est devenu plus meurtriers pendant les trois derniers mois. Filles 28 2% Total 1,391 Dans le territoire de Masisi, des éléments armés non étatiques actifs dans le groupement Bashali-Mokoto, contraignent depuis fin octobre les PDIs et les résidents Statut des victimes à céder de l’espace dans leurs habitations pour y installer les dépendants de ce groupe Statut Total % armé.
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Understanding People's Resistance to Ebola Responses in The
FROM BIOLEGITIMACY TO ANTIHUMANITARIANISM | MAY 2021 Photo by: Ernest Katembo Ngetha. From Biolegitimacy to Antihumanitarianism: Understanding People’s Resistance to Ebola Responses in the Democratic Republic of the Congo Aymar Nyenyezi Bisoka, Koen Vlassenroot, and Lucien Ramazani 8 Congo Research Briefs | Issue 8 FROM BIOLEGITIMACY TO ANTIHUMANITARIANISM: UNDERSTANDING PEOPLE’S RESISTANCE TO EBOLA RESPONSES IN THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO Aymar Nyenyezi Bisoka, Koen Vlassenroot, and Lucien Ramazani1 INTRODUCTION authorities and their ineffectiveness in providing security and creating The tenth outbreak of Ebola hemorrhagic fever in the Democratic lasting peace in areas hit by conflict. In such areas, people prioritize Republic of the Congo (DRC) officially started in August 2018 security above health provisions and feel abandoned by those they in the eastern province of North Kivu, leading the World Health expect to care about them. As one respondent told us, “we die more Organization (WHO), on July 17, 2019, to recognize it as a “public from war than from Ebola and no one cares about it.”4 The local health emergency of international concern.”2 At its formal conclusion population experienced the Ebola health crisis as an opportunity not on June 26, 2020, the pandemic had resulted in 3,470 reported to aim for better health care but to demand protection and peace. cases, including 2,287 deaths.3 Despite its devastating impact, local These observations tell us that, rather than accepting the health- populations seemed to be skeptical about the existence of the new care priorities of humanitarian interventions, people living in North pandemic. Consequently, the outbreak saw substantial and often Kivu saw the pandemic as a moment of struggle and resistance fierce local resistance to the medical response, including armed and mobilized to express their demands to a wide range of public attacks on Ebola treatment centers (ETCs) and violence toward authorities.
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Report on Violations of Human Rights and International Humanitarian Law by the Allied Democratic Forces Armed
UNITED NATIONS JOINT HUMAN RIGHTS OFFICE OHCHR-MONUSCO Report on violations of human rights and international humanitarian law by the Allied Democratic Forces armed group and by members of the defense and security forces in Beni territory, North Kivu province and Irumu and Mambasa territories, Ituri province, between 1 January 2019 and 31 January 2020 July 2020 Table of contents Summary ......................................................................................................................................................................... 4 I. Methodology and challenges encountered ............................................................................................ 7 II. Overview of the armed group Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) ................................................. 8 III. Context of the attacks in Beni territory ................................................................................................. 8 A. Evolution of the attacks from January 2015 to December 2018 .................................................. 8 B. Context of the attacks from 1 January 2019 and 31 January 2020 ............................................ 9 IV. Modus operandi............................................................................................................................................. 11 V. Human rights violations and abuses and violations of international humanitarian law . 11 A. By ADF combattants ..................................................................................................................................
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Tenure Security and Land Conflict in Beni Territory, DR Congo
www.ijird.com June, 2019 Vol 8 Issue 6 ISSN 2278 – 0211 (Online) Baseline Results: Tenure Security and Land Conflict in Beni Territory, DR Congo Julien Muyisa Mapilanga, MSc Monitoring and Evaluation Officer, Department of Integrated Research Institute, Université Chrétienne Bilingue du Congo, Congo Nicole Kahindo Mahamba Land law and Gender Expert, Department of Integrated Research Institute Université Chrétienne Bilingue du Congo, Congo Abstract: This paper aimed to shed light on land tenure security and the dynamics of land conflicts in such a war-prone zone like Beni territory. The design of the study was descriptive and cross-sectional using both qualitative and quantitative methodologies. A total number of 1080 household participated in the survey and 19 institutions were included in the key informant interviews. Secondary sources were used in the quantitative approach as well such as reports, research articles and magazines. The findings indicates that tenure security is unknown and often misunderstood by majority of the people in Beni territory. The land registry coverage is 5%. The land administration does not have the legitimacy on the ground even if it is one of the greatest governmental institution with a legal authority over land. Only 34% of the study respondents affirmed having trust in the Land Administration. The classification results of land conflicts in terms of people’s involvement criteria showed that individual disputes are the most frequently occurring followed by collective land conflict and lastly community land conflicts. Customary institutions were found to be the most involved in conflict resolution initiatives. Keywords: Conflict, land conflict, tenure security 1. Introduction Land conflicts in Africa are more often referred to rather than precisely documented.
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UNICEF DRC | Volcano Eruption (Goma) Situation Report Volcano Eruption Goma, DRC Situation Report #3 27 May 2021 Overview The eruption of Mount Nyiragongo on the evening of 22 May 2021, and the two lava flows have affected Kibumba park as well as Buhene and Kibati in the North-East of Goma, DRC. More than 20,000 people from Goma have fled Saké, 25 km north- west of Goma on the day of eruption. 32 people have died as a direct result of the eruption (either burned by the lava or asphyxiated by fumes), including three children, while 40 have been reported missing1. As of 26 May, it is estimated that the eruption directly affected 20 villages within the groupements of Kibati, Munigi and Mutaho, representing 3,629 burned houses2. This results in around more than 20,000 displaced population. (about 4,500 households according to OCHA). Map 1: Nyiragongo Volcano Eruption & Impacted Areas (source: UNICEF) More than 195,000 people, according to the WASH cluster3, might have difficulty in accessing safe water due to a disabled water reservoir and 25,000 persons had already their water access cut off, while access to electricity was cut off in large parts of Goma city. Seven schools (five primary schools4 and two secondary schools) have been affected. 1,957 students and 49 teachers have been affected at primary school level and while 447 students and 72 teachers are affected at secondary school level5. It has also been reported that 38 health centers (including ten in Goma Health Zone, 19 in Karisimbi Health Zone and nine in Nyiragongo Health Zone) have been affected by the volcanic eruption6.
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WHO's Response to the 2018–2019 Ebola Outbreak in North Kivu and Ituri, the Democratic Republic of the Congo
WHO's response to the 2018–2019 Ebola outbreak in North Kivu and Ituri, the Democratic Republic of the Congo Report to donors for the period August 2018 – June 2019 2 | 2018-2019 North Kivu and Ituri Ebola virus disease outbreak: WHO report to donors © World Health Organization 2019 Some rights reserved. This work is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 IGO licence (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo). Under the terms of this licence, you may copy, redistribute and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes, provided the work is appropriately cited, as indicated below. In any use of this work, there should be no suggestion that WHO endorses any specific organization, products or services. The use of the WHO logo is not permitted. If you adapt the work, then you must license your work under the same or equivalent Creative Commons licence. If you create a translation of this work, you should add the following disclaimer along with the suggested citation: “This translation was not created by the World Health Organization (WHO). WHO is not responsible for the content or accuracy of this translation. The original English edition shall be the binding and authentic edition”. Any mediation relating to disputes arising under the licence shall be conducted in accordance with the mediation rules of the World Intellectual Property Organization. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of WHO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.
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Community-Driven Civilian Protection in the DRC: Preventing Violence and Mitigating Harm
Community-Driven Civilian Protection in the DRC: Preventing Violence and Mitigating Harm Mike Jobbins October 2010 Summary The series of conflicts and wars that followed the breakdown of the Zairian state, and which continue to plague the Democratic Republic of Congo, have been among the deadliest since World War II. Civilians have suffered from both the direct consequences of violence as well as the war’s destruction of lifesaving infrastructure. While the political causes of conflict stem from national and international forces, the patterns of violence and level of civilian suffering have been profoundly shaped by local factors. This paper analyzes local efforts to protect civilians in two Congolese trading cities: Butembo, North Kivu and Dongo, Equateur which represent polar opposites in civilian response to conflict. Elite-driven, civilian-led collective action by close-knit leadership in Butembo played a key role in minimizing the suffering of civilians in the city throughout the 1996-2003 war. The strong influence of the Catholic Church and other civil society groups led to effective advocacy on several occasions to reduce or prevent violence and accommodation of rebel financial demands by business leaders ensured a degree of internal security and influence of the local community over rebel actions. Reinvestment in social services, local security and support networks reduced mortality. Accommodation of armed groups and the patron-driven elite networks may have aggravated the conflict in other ways, but benefited the communities they served. In Dongo, ethnic divisions and bureaucratic leadership left the city paralyzed and prevented collective action prior to the city’s sacking by rebels in late 2009.
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The Exacerbation of Ebola Outbreaks by Conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
The exacerbation of Ebola outbreaks by conflict in the Democratic Republic of the Congo Chad R. Wellsa,1, Abhishek Pandeya,1, Martial L. Ndeffo Mbahb, Bernard-A. Gaüzèrec, Denis Malvyc,d,e, Burton H. Singerf,2, and Alison P. Galvania aCenter for Infectious Disease Modeling and Analysis, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT 06520; bDepartment of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843; cCentre René Labusquière, Department of Tropical Medicine and Clinical International Health, University of Bordeaux, 33076 Bordeaux, France; dDepartment for Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University Hospital Centre of Bordeaux, 33075 Bordeaux, France; eINSERM 1219, University of Bordeaux, 33076 Bordeaux, France; and fEmerging Pathogens Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610 Contributed by Burton H. Singer, September 9, 2019 (sent for review August 14, 2019; reviewed by David Fisman and Seyed Moghadas) The interplay between civil unrest and disease transmission is not recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus–Zaire Ebola virus vaccine well understood. Violence targeting healthcare workers and Ebola (13). The vaccination campaign not only played an important treatment centers in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) role in curtailing the epidemic expeditiously (14), it also facili- has been thwarting the case isolation, treatment, and vaccination tated public awareness of the disease and improved practice of efforts. The extent to which conflict impedes public health re- Ebola safety precautions (15). By contrast, the sociopolitical sponse and contributes to incidence has not previously been crisis in eastern DRC has hampered the contact tracing that is a evaluated.
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The Evolution of an Armed Movement in Eastern Congo Rift Valley Institute | Usalama Project
RIFT VALLEY INSTITUTE | USALAMA PROJECT UNDERSTANDING CONGOLESE ARMED GROUPS FROM CNDP TO M23 THE EVOLUTION OF AN ARMED MOVEMENT IN EASTERN CONGO rift valley institute | usalama project From CNDP to M23 The evolution of an armed movement in eastern Congo jason stearns Published in 2012 by the Rift Valley Institute 1 St Luke’s Mews, London W11 1Df, United Kingdom. PO Box 30710 GPO, 0100 Nairobi, Kenya. tHe usalama project The Rift Valley Institute’s Usalama Project documents armed groups in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The project is supported by Humanity United and Open Square and undertaken in collaboration with the Catholic University of Bukavu. tHe rift VALLEY institute (RVI) The Rift Valley Institute (www.riftvalley.net) works in Eastern and Central Africa to bring local knowledge to bear on social, political and economic development. tHe AUTHor Jason Stearns, author of Dancing in the Glory of Monsters: The Collapse of the Congo and the Great War of Africa, was formerly the Coordinator of the UN Group of Experts on the DRC. He is Director of the RVI Usalama Project. RVI executive Director: John Ryle RVI programme Director: Christopher Kidner RVI usalama project Director: Jason Stearns RVI usalama Deputy project Director: Willy Mikenye RVI great lakes project officer: Michel Thill RVI report eDitor: Fergus Nicoll report Design: Lindsay Nash maps: Jillian Luff printing: Intype Libra Ltd., 3 /4 Elm Grove Industrial Estate, London sW19 4He isBn 978-1-907431-05-0 cover: M23 soldiers on patrol near Mabenga, North Kivu (2012). Photograph by Phil Moore. rigHts: Copyright © The Rift Valley Institute 2012 Cover image © Phil Moore 2012 Text and maps published under Creative Commons license Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/nc-nd/3.0.
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