DATE : 03 02 20
DAY : 1\40fricicfL
tomm II PrnE, NEE-wS Strategic Communication and Initiative Service STRATEGIC PHILIPPINE DAILY LII El ALANCID NEWS e FEARLESS VIEWS urn BANNER EDITORIM CARTOON COMMUNICATION PAGE I STORY ta INITIATIVES PAGE POWER weismar SERVICE INQUIRER 03 02 20 PAGE I/ DATE
PH, Southeast Asia need aggressive game plan to check wildlife trade
By Thesset 0. Enano The 109-page report, released successfully intercepted. In ad- the Philippines, where there @ffiessetEnanoINQ in full in February, analyzed dition, complex and ambiguous had been several seizures of thousands of successful seizures, systems to regulate commercial endangered animals and an- Southeast Asia needs to ramp revealing stunning numbers re- trade were also riddled with imal byproducts, among the up its game plan to tackle its lated to wildlife trafficking. loopholes, the group said. biggest of which is elephant immense wildlife trafficking "Not a day goes by without ivory. problem, according to a new Staggering numbers a wildlife seizure taking place The report also noted report that assessed the illegal From 2000 to 2019, for in- in Southeast Asia," said Kanitha frequent entry of Indone- trade in the region from the stance, an estimated 899,000 Krishnasamy, Traffic Southeast sian wildlife for a thriving turn of the century. pangolins were trafficked glob- Asia director, in a statement. pet trade, as well as wildlife Published by international ally, while over 96,000 kilograms "Seizures are certainly com- laundering operations for in- wildlife group Traffic, the report of their scales were seized in mendable, but what must be ternational trade. highlighted the need for gov- Malaysia, Singapore and Viet- eradicated are the many basic To address the illicit trade ernments to address loopholes nam from 2017 to 2019. This rep- enabling factors that drive and in the region, Traffic said South- in policies and enforcement, es- resents 94 percent of the total fuel illegal trade," she added. east Asian governments and its pecially since inadequate laws, volume of scales confiscated in partners should work together poor conviction rates and poor the region during this period. Pervasive corruption to harmonize national laws, regulation of markets allow The report also revealed Inadequacies in national leg- increase penalties and identify such transboundary crimes to that over zoo tons of African islation, low rates of prosecution and shut down open markets persist in the region. elephant ivory, icio,000 pig- and pervasive corruption remain that sell protected wildlife and With io countries function- nosed turtles and over 49,000 as enabling factors for the trade. their products, among others. ing as source, consumer and songbirds were seized in the re- Poor regulation of legal wildlife For the Philippines, the re- transhipment points for wild- gion in the past 19 years. trade also contributed to the port recommended the com- life from within the region and Despite the staggering num- problem, while illicit online mar- mitment of more resources the rest of the world, Traffic bers, Traffic said these data only ketplaces, such as those in social and efforts into investigating said Southeast Asia encapsu- showed a small fraction of the media, likewise mushroomed in the trade and trafficking, par- lates the full range of global true scale of the wildlife trade, the past decade, the report said. ticularly through enhanced challenges in biodiversity man- since seizures represent only Such realities were reflect- vigilance at the entry and exit agement and wildlife trade. trafficking incidents that were ed in Traffic's assessment of points in the country. INQ
k STRATEGIC 1 UPPER BANNER EDITORIAL CARTOON COMMUNICATION 141 PAGE I STORY INITIATIVES a PAGE ROWER m•Palor :PERVICE Bum' Lisa' yr or .11nalrrk 4okin'h . 03 02 I AL
PAGE I/ 1 DATE ASEAN HERITAGE PARKS Gene pool of PHEs rare, endemic species
BY JONATHAN L. MAYUGA yeonimayuga NE of the world's megadiverse countries, with a high rate of 0 endemism, the Philippines is also a biological hot spot because of rapid rate of biological loss.
HIBOK-HIBOK crater lake AG
STRATEGIC g PPER WINER EDITORIAL CARTOON COMMUNICATION PAGE 1 STORY INITIATIVES Pc PAGE LOWER SERVICE BusinessNi irr or „moos A interha litain 03 02 20
66. , le pie PAGE 1/ f DATE
The enormous threats to the forts of Asean member-countries. country's environment and nat- There are a total of 41 AHPs, ural resources range from natu- five of which were designated as ral phenomena, like a volcanic United Nations Educational, Sci- eruption, forest fires and climate entific and Cultural Organization change-triggered events, like (Unesco) World Heritage Sites. severe drought, sea-level rise, salt-water intrusion, flooding Ongoing program and landslide. ENVIRONMENT Assistant Sec- Among the threats also include retary Ricardo L. Calderon, also destructive human activities, like the concurrent director of Depart- massive land conversion for real- ment of Environment and Natural estate development; commercial Resources-Biodiversity Manage- logging; mining; quarrying to ment Bureau (BM B), said the des- unsustainable agricultural prac- ignation of Al-IPs is an ongoing tices; specifically slash-and-burn program of the DENA and the ACB. farming, charcoal making, timber He said the DENR-BMB is eye- poaching for construction, and ing more sites, including the Paso- dependence to wood for fuel to nanca Natural Park that straddles hunting for food and trophy, and Zamboanga del Sur and Zambo- harvesting of animal and plant anga del Norte, if it passes the wildlife for the highly lucrative criteria of the ACB. illegal wildlife trade. An AHP, he said, is a priority Efforts to conserve and protect conservation area. 'These areas the country's rich biodiversity, are usually old national parks with nevertheless, have gone a long way, high biodiversity, which needs through laws and policies, includ- special protection. These are the ing international commitments. areas with very high biodiversity Anchored on the strength of its value," Calderon said. protected area management, the "We are also looking for more Philippines has more than 240 pro- areas that will involve [the collabo- tected areas covering more than 5 ration of] two or three countries, million of the country's 30 million and we are looking at the Turtle hectares of land area. Islands Natural Park in Tawi-Tawi as a potential AHP," he added. Asean Heritage Parks Calderon said that once an area A MEMBER of the Association of is declared an AHP, it will initially Southeast Asian Nations (Asean), get a P4-million budget for the op- the Philippines boasts of having erationalization of the protected one of the most numbers of heri- area management. tage parks in Southeast Asia. Protected areas in the Philip- As of last year, it has a total pines undergo a strict manage- of nine Asean Heritage Parks ment regime with a Protected (AHPs)—all have unique features Area Management Board in- and importance, with their pro- volving various stakeholders tection having more imperative or collaborators as the highest to prevent biodiversity loss, and policy-making body. extinction of its critically endan- geredand endemic species of plant Gene pools and animal wildlife. NINE AHPs in the Philippines The AHP is a program being are getting their much-needed implemented by the Asean Centre attention. The country's AHPs for Biodiversity (ACB). are especially important as they They showcase the best of the help maintain the gene pool of its best ecotourism sites and repre- endemic species. They are: sent successful conservation ef- Mounts Iglit-Baco Natural STRATEGIC UPPER BANNER EDITORIAL CARTOON COMMUNICATION ORA PAGE I STORY INITIATIVES PAGE ROWER IRRSIRmor SERVICE BusinessMirror -.••••• 41mrkaalwarlo IT El 03 02 20
TITLE oaAn foot PAGE I/ DATE
Park is home to the Philippine Island, including species and sub- Tamaraw, or the Mindoro dwarf species of the yellowish bulbul. buffalo, which is endemic only to Agusan Marsh Wildlife Sanc- the island of Mindoro, meaning it tuary, home to the 20-foot-long could not be found anywhere else crocodile Lolong, the world's larg- in the world. est saltwater crocodile ever to be Mount Kitanglad Range Nat- caught alive, is also one of the most ural Park is where the world's big- ecologicallyimportant wetlands in gest flower species, scientifically the Philippines. Lolong died some known as Rafflesia schadenher- time after it was caught. giana, would be found, the same Mount Apo Natural Park is a with the critically endangered key biodiversity area and home to Philippine eagle. over 272 bird species, with around Mount Hamiguitan Range 111 species known to be endemic Wildlife Sanctuary is the habitat to the Philippines. The protected of a pygmy forest, Philippine eagle area is also home to the critically and alocallyendemic pitcherplant, endangered Philippine eagle. Nepenthes hamiguitanensis. Mount Malindang Range Coping with the challenge • Natural Park is home to rare and THE Philippines is coping with new records of Philippine mosses, the enormous challenge of main- and is a known natural habitat of taining its AHPs, including the endemic species of wild plants, provision of resources and dedi- such as dwarf bamboo and the cated staff to ensure that they are Benguet pine, and wild species of effectively managed, ACE Execu- birds, long-haired fruit bats, Phil- tive Director Theresa Mundita S. ippine deer and giant bushy-tailed Lim said. cloud rats. "AHPs, as with other protected Mount Makiling Forest Re- areas in the Philippines, need serve in Laguna is home to large resources and dedicated staff," flying foxes PteropusandAcerodon she said. species. The endemic Luzon pygmy ' In the past, Lim, who served fruit bat (Otopteropus cartilagono- as director of the DENR-BMB dus) may be present at higher el- for 15 years prior to her post at evations of the mountain. ACE, said limited resources for Tubbataha Reefs Natural biodiversity and protected areas Park, a Unesco World Heritage has compelled the Philippines to Site, is home to diverse species of prioritize the areas for govern- corals and is teeming with marine ment funding and come up with wildlife. innovative ways for sustainably Mounts Timpoong and financing the remaining ones. Hibok-Hibok Natural Monu- "One criteria previouslyused to ment, an important bird area, is prioritize the [protected areas] is home to two of the restricted- 'those considered globally [Unesco range species of the Mindanao heritage parks] and regionally im- and Eastern Visayas Endemic portant [AHPs]' so that is more or Bird Area recorded on Camiguin less how the AHPs are allocated 6.,Ak .,TRATEGIC 11/ UPPER BANNER EDITORIAL CARTOON COMMUNICATION PAGE 1 STORY INITIATIVES PAGE LOWER Se . .mser SERVICE BuskessMirr. or Al whi aria) h 03 02 TO
4111. TITLE epin coo ( PAGE 1/ DATE
resources," she said. the policy will benefit them, so ad- Today, she said it is a welcome vocacy campaigns and capacityde- development that protected areas velopment are needed," she added. are getting funds for the imple- mentation of various, protection Mainstreaming biodiversity and conservation programs. PROTECTED areas are under "I am pleased to hear that constant threats, but the more around P500 million [is provid- serious threat to managing them, ed] for the implementation of Lim said, is the lack of deeper the Enipas [Expanded National appreciation for the true value Integrated Protected Areas Sys- of the biodiversity, which the tern Act] and the effective man- AHPs are intending to secure agement of the Philippines's and protect through the "whole protected area system. With of government" and the "whole this, the AHPs should have their of society" apprnach. dedicated share from the alloca- "It is for this reason that the tion, she said. ACB is pushing for the main- streaming of bicidiversity in the Stakeholder participation region, in every aspect imagin- ACCORDING to Lim, one strength able," she stressed. lin the protected area manage- Other serious biodiversity ment in the Philippines is the threats, such as natural calami- broad stakeholder participation ties that require disaster mitiga- in developing policies, and hence, tion and risk reduction; disease decision-making at the site level. and pest control, naturalpollina- However, she said there is tion and propagation of commer- a need for more "buy-in" from cially important or potentially the local communities, indig- valuable plants and trees, she enous peoples, and industries said, needs integration in poli- working with and/ or around cies, plans, and actions of various the protected areas. sectors and institutions. "So that they, themselves, can "Once other sectors, such as initiate the protection measures business and finance, agriculture, for the protected areas, not because tourism, infrastructure, energy, the laws say so, but because they etc., as well as members of all know that a well-protected natural branches of government, and the ecosystem benefits them," she said. private sector recognize the im- This means that there is a need portance and the benefits that can to come up with ways for stake- be provided by AHPs, then other holders to actively participate threats may consequently be ad- when it comes to implementation dressed," she said. so that policies that are devel- Other threats, like overexploi- oped can be effectively enforced tation, indiscriminate land and on the ground. land-use conversion, and perverse "And not just because there are incentives, can, likewise, be ad- penalties if they violate the poli- dressed once mainstreaming of cies, but because they believe that biodiYersity is institutionalized.
STRATEGIC IIPPE PAGE I BANNER EDITORIAL CARTOON COMMUNICATION STORY STORY tasmillISIII INITIATIVES PAGE LOWER 1111.6.111S,use SERVICE 03 02 20
TIDE PAGE I/
yemo na ipatupad ang pagbabawal sa mga plastic utensils. Sa ilang pribadong establishments tulad ng mga fast food restaurant ay ipinatutupad na rin Ito, ngunit hindi sa lahat. Depende ito kung may ordinansang nagbabawal sa plastic sa mga lungsod o bayan na ldnaroroonan ng restaurant. Naniniwala akona dapat na rin ipatupad nang puspusan ang pagbabawal sa mga restaurants, lab na yung mga fast food na karamihan sa mga kagamitan ay gawa sa plastic Single-use plastic na pangunahing dahilan ng pagbabara sa mga karagatan bawal na sa gobyerno at daluyan ng tubig. Ang hirap lang, unti-unti lang ang imple- mentasyon ng kautusan. HABANG laganap ang paggamit sa mga kasangkapang Kakailanganin dito ang act of Congress para bubuo ng plastic na minsanan lang nagagarnit, patuloy na nabibi- kaukulang batas laban sa paggamit ng plastic na minsanan ngit sa kapahamakan ang ating kapaligiran. Ito'y problema lang ginagamit. Diyan rnarahil kailangan ang political will di Jamang sa Pilipinas kundi sa buong mundo. ng ating Pangulong Duterte na sa maraming pagkakataon Kaya nilagdaan na ni Environment Secretary at National ay napatunayan na. Solid Waste Management Commission chairman Roy Maging sa mga plastic utensils ay mayroon pa ring hindi Cimatu ang isang resolution na nagbabawal sa paggamit maipagbawal dahil walang alternatibong maipapalit sa mga ng "single use plastic"sa lahat ng mga government offices Ito. Sa ngayon, walo lamang ang ipinagbawal gamitin at ipi- sa buong bansa. Ito ang Resolution 1363 series of 2020. naliwanag ni DENR Usec. Benny Antiporda kung bakit. Kabilang sa ipagbabawal ay mga plastic cups, straws, Ayon kay Antiporda, isinasaad sa Republic Act 9003 coffee stirrers, plastic spoons, forks, knives, plastic bags at section 29 na ang mga gamit na yari sa plastic nawala pang sando bags. lnaatasan ang lahat ng mga tanggapin ng gob- altematibong kapalit ay puwede pa ring magarhit. STRATEGIC Li UPPER PAGET BANNER EDITORIAL DAEMON COMMUNICATION STORY STORY INITIATIVES PAGE ROWER „wasismr SERVICE TOMWPM NEWS IN A FLASH I•10.00 03 02 20 TITLE PAGE 1 / DATE
engineered fuel (PEF)" from Australia, as clear indicators of Stricter moves vs illegal the need to overhaul the na- tional policy on the importation of foreign waste. waste importation urged "Banning waste imports will be for the greater interest of the Quezon City-based environ- "While our country has ratified developing countries like ours. nation," the EcoWaste Coalition mental group EcoWaste Coalition the Basel Convention in 1993, we We need a stronger defense said. has urged the government to im- still have not ratified the Basel against the entry of hazardous "Beyond banning waste im- mediately exert greater measures Ban Amendment that was adopt- wastes and other wastes, includ- ports, we support stricter moni- that will ban waste importation in ed in 1995 and entered into legal ing plastic waste, which could toring of imports to ensure that the Philippines. force in December 2019. By rati- be better managed in exporting no waste is brought in under The group stressed that such fying the said amendment, which countries," she added. false declarations," the group moves would "send a clear and is designed to fix the recycling Lucero pointed out the string added. unequivocal warning that the loophole in the treaty, we pro- of waste controversies "that The group noted that neigh- Philippines is no longer accepting tect our territory from becoming rightly angered our people jus- bouring countries like Indone- other countries' trash". a dumping ground for hazardous tifies a clear and unequivocal sia, Malaysia, Thailand and Viet- A strong advocate for a zero- wastes and other wastes camou- policy warning waste traders and nam have taken various actions waste and toxics-free society, flaged as 'recyclables' that could traffickers that it's no longer 'gar- to stop the flow of hazardous EcoWaste Coalition called on no longer enter China and other bage business as usual' in the wastes and other wastes into the government to expeditiously countries," said Aileen Lucero, Philippines. their ports. ratify the Basel Ban Amendment, National Coordinator, EcoWaste She recalled the entry of so- "To effectively deter illegal an international law banning the Coalition. called "plastic scraps" from Cana- waste trade, we urge the ASEAN export of hazardous wastes from "Our current laws are not da, "plastic synthetic flakes" from to initiate a regional response ful- developed to developing coun- strong enough to shield us from South Korea, "assorted electronic ly banning waste imports in the tries, and to issue a national waste traders in search for cheap accessories" from Hong Kong, entire economic bloc," the group I waste importation ban. recycling and disposal options in and "municipal wastes/processed suggested. (Chito Chavez) STRATEGIC PHILIPPINE THE WRIER EDITORIAL CARTOON UPPER COMMUNICATION PAGE I SIOIY ell INITIATIVES PAGE LOWER wommelo• „moos SERVICE STA ftli/T111 uneime. intirvnit 03 02 20