Full Spring 2003 Issue the .SU

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Full Spring 2003 Issue the .SU Naval War College Review Volume 56 Article 1 Number 2 Spring 2003 Full Spring 2003 Issue The .SU . Naval War College Follow this and additional works at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review Recommended Citation Naval War College, The .SU . (2003) "Full Spring 2003 Issue," Naval War College Review: Vol. 56 : No. 2 , Article 1. Available at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol56/iss2/1 This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Naval War College Review by an authorized editor of U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Naval War College: Full Spring 2003 Issue NAVAL WAR C OLLEGE REVIEW NAVAL WAR COLLEGE REVIEW Spring 2003 Volume LVI, Number 2 Spring 2003 Spring N ES AV T A A L T W S A D R E C T I O L N L U E E G H E T I VIRIBU OR A S CT MARI VI Published by U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons, 2003 1 Naval War College Review, Vol. 56 [2003], No. 2, Art. 1 Cover Our painting of the centerboard sloop Shamrock, ca. 1890, sets the tone for our lead article by Dr. John Hattendorf ex- amining the development and current status of the sometimes uneasy relation- ship between the U.S. Navy and maritime (including naval) history. It also signals the commitment of the Naval War Col- lege to the study of history—as recently evidenced by the foundation of a Mari- time History Department, with Professor Hattendorf at its head. Shamrock itself, built for the well-known yachtsman J. Roger Maxwell in 1887 by John Mumm, was one of the first vessels built to the New York Yacht Club’s speci- fications for Class One. The vessel had an overall length of seventy-seven feet three inches, a waterline length of sixty-eight feet six inches, a beam of nineteen feet seven inches, and a draft of eight feet five inches. Shamrock was listed in the New York Yacht Club Register from 1888 to 1894. The artist is unknown, but the painting may be an original or a copy of a work by either James E. Buttersworth (1817–94) or Elisha Taylor Baker (died 1890). Mr. and Mrs. Robert G. Morrison of White Springs, Florida, donated the painting to the Naval War College Foun- dation in 2000, to be placed on permanent loan to the College. https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol56/iss2/1 2 Naval War College: Full Spring 2003 Issue NAVAL WAR COLLEGE REVIEW Spring 2003 Volume LVI, Number 2 NAVAL WAR COLLEGE PRESS 686 Cushing Road Newport, RI 02841-1207 Published by U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons, 2003 3 Naval War College Review, Vol. 56 [2003], No. 2, Art. 1 NAVAL WAR COLLEGE REVIEW ADVISORY BOARD Professor Inis L. Claude, Jr. The Naval War College Review was established in 1948 as a forum for discus- Dr. Norman Friedman sion of public policy matters of interest to the maritime services. The thoughts Professor Colin Gray and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and are Captain Wayne P. Hughes, Jr., U.S. Navy, Ret. not necessarily those of the U.S. government, the U.S. Navy Department, or Professor Paul M. Kennedy the Naval War College. Professor James R. Kurth The Honorable Robert J. Murray The journal is published quarterly. Distribution is limited generally to com- Professor George H. Quester mands and activities of the U.S. Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard; regu- Professor Eugene V. Rostow lar and reserve officers of U.S. services; foreign officers and civilians having a Vice Admiral James B. Stockdale, U.S. Navy, Ret. present or previous affiliation with the Naval War College; selected U.S. gov- Lieutenant General Bernard E. Trainor, ernment officials and agencies; and selected U.S. and international libraries, U.S. Marine Corps, Ret. research centers, publications, and educational institutions. Professor Russell F. Weigley Contributors The Honorable G. William Whitehurst Please request the standard contributors’ guidance from the managing editor PRESIDENT, NAVAL WAR COLLEGE or access it on-line before submitting manuscripts. The Naval War College Re- Rear Admiral Rodney P. Rempt, U.S. Navy view neither offers nor makes compensation for articles or book reviews, and it assumes no responsibility for the return of manuscripts, although every effort is PROVOST AND DEAN OF ACADEMICS made to return those not accepted. In submitting work, the sender warrants Professor James F. Giblin that it is original, that it is the sender’s property, and that neither it nor a similar DEAN OF NAVAL WARFARE STUDIES AND work by the sender has been accepted or is under consideration elsewhere. EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Professor Alberto R. Coll Permissions Professor Catherine McArdle Kelleher, Editor Reproduction and reprinting are subject to the Copyright Act of 1976 and ap- Pelham G. Boyer, Managing Editor plicable treaties of the United States. To obtain permission to reproduce ma- Patricia A. Goodrich, Associate Editor terial bearing a copyright notice, or to reproduce any material for commercial Phyllis P. Winkler, Book Review Editor purposes, contact the editor for each use. Material not bearing a copyright Lori A. Almeida, Secretary and Circulation Manager notice may be freely reproduced for academic or other noncommercial use; Frank Uhlig, Jr., Editor Emeritus however, it is requested that the author and Naval War College Review be credited and that the editor be informed. EDITORIAL OFFICES Naval War College Review The Naval War College Review is listed in Ulrich’s International Periodicals Directory, Military Media Database, Free Magazines for Libraries, and by Code 32, Naval War College ® 686 Cushing Rd., Newport, RI 02841-1207 Oxbridge Communications; it is microformed by UMI (Bell & Howell Infor- Fax: 401.841.1071 mation and Learning); it is abstracted in International Political Science Abstracts, DSN exchange, all lines: 948 in the Lancaster Index to Defence & International Security Literature, and in the Website: http://www.nwc.navy.mil/press Joint Warfighting Center Futures Database. It is indexed in the Air University Index to Military Periodicals, in Historical Abstracts and America: History and Editor, Circulation, or Business Life (both ABC-CLIO), the International Bibliography of Periodical Literature, 401.841.2236 the International Bibliography of Book Reviews, and selectively in the American [email protected] Foreign Policy Index and INFO-SOUTH. An index of articles and essays from Managing Editor 1948 through the last complete publishing year is available on compact disc 401.841.4552 from the editorial office; an annual index is printed in each Winter issue. A [email protected] current index is also available on-line. Book reviews (beginning with Spring Newport Papers, Books 1994) are indexed in the Gale Research, Inc., Book Review Index and on-line 401.841.6583 for recent years. [email protected] The Naval War College Press is listed in the Gale Research, Inc., Directory of Essays and Book Reviews Publications and Broadcast Media. A catalog of Press offerings is available 401.841.6584 on-line. [email protected] Other Naval War College Offices Periodicals postage paid at Newport, R.I. POSTMASTERS, send address 401.841.3089 changes to: Naval War College Review, Code 32S, Naval War College, 686 Design by Chapman and Partners, Warren, R.I. Cushing Rd., Newport, R.I. 02841-1207. Composition and typesetting by JIL Information Systems, Newport, R.I. ISSN 0028-1484 https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol56/iss2/1 4 Naval War College: Full Spring 2003 Issue CONTENTS From the Editor-in-Chief. 5 President’s Forum . 7 History in the Navy The Uses of Maritime History in and for the Navy . 13 John B. Hattendorf Maritime and naval history serve the needs of several “audiences” in and around the Navy. However, the service’s approach to naval history is “disjointed, sporadic, [and] inconsistent.” Despite various initiatives and widespread interest, the Navy lacks an integrated policy for employing naval history, and high-level interest will be required to make history the valuable resource it could and should be. Fighting at and from the Sea A Second Opinion . 39 Frank Uhlig, Jr. Certain classic functions of navies have disappeared (for the time being at least), others have changed, and a few new ones have emerged. In the new conditions, navies at war will strive to make sure that friendly ships and aircraft can get where they are needed when they are needed, and that those of the enemy cannot do these things. Furthermore, as occasion demands, navies will land forces, when possible in friendly ports, if necessary on or over hostile shores, and support them then and thereafter with fire and logistics. Ethics and Law in Time of Conflict The Challenges of American Imperial Power . 53 Michael Ignatieff The United States—the most carefree, happiest empire in history—now confronts the question of whether it can escape Rome’s fate. The challenge can be localized, for a moment in Afghanistan, then in Iraq, but it is global in character. This nation has no choice but to exercise its imperial power, and how it does so will shape the emerging world order and test its own legitimacy as a democratic society. Targeting after Kosovo Has the Law Changed for Strike Planners? . 64 Colonel Frederic L. Borch, U.S. Army Regional commanders and their staffs must be vigilant to ensure that they attack only targets that are legal under the law of war, and only in legal ways.
Recommended publications
  • December 2017.Pdf
    MILITARY SEA SERVICES MUSEUM, INC. SEA SERVICES SCUTTLEBUTT December 2017 A message from the President Greetings, The year 2017 was another good year for the Museum. Thanks to our Member's dues, a substantial contribution from our most generous member and contributions from a couple of local patriotic organizations, we will end the year financially sound and feeling confident that we will be able to make any emergency repairs and continue to make improvements to the Museum. As reported in previous Scuttlebutts, most of our major projects have been completed. Our upgraded security system with motion activated cameras inside the Museum and outside the shed John Cecil should be completed this month. The construction of a concrete structure for the mid-1600s British Admiralty Cannon should be completed early next year. I hope everyone has a Merry Christmas and a New Year that is happy, healthy and prosperous. On this Christmas day let's all say a prayer for our troops that can't be home with families and loved ones. They are doing a great job of preventing the spread of terrorism and protecting our freedoms. Please say a prayer for their safe return home. John Military Sea Services entry in Sebring's 2017 Veteran's Day Parade The construction on Fred Carino's boat was done by Fred and his brother Chris. The replica of the bow ornament was done by Mary Anne Lamorte and her granddaughter Dominique Juliano. Military Sea Services Museum Hours of Operation 1402 Roseland Avenue, Sebring, Open: Thursday through Saturday Florida, 33870 Phone: (863) 385-0992 Noon to 4:00 p.m.
    [Show full text]
  • Proquest Dissertations
    INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to loe removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6” x 9” black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. UMI* Bell & Howell Information and Learning 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA 800-521-0600 WASHINGTON IRVING CHAMBERS: INNOVATION, PROFESSIONALIZATION, AND THE NEW NAVY, 1872-1919 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctorof Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Stephen Kenneth Stein, B.A., M.A.
    [Show full text]
  • Military History Anniversaries 16 Thru 30 November
    Military History Anniversaries 16 thru 30 November Events in History over the next 15 day period that had U.S. military involvement or impacted in some way on U.S military operations or American interests Nov 16 1776 – American Revolution: British and Hessian units capture Fort Washington from the Patriots. Nearly 3,000 Patriots were taken prisoner, and valuable ammunition and supplies were lost to the Hessians. The prisoners faced a particularly grim fate: Many later died from deprivation and disease aboard British prison ships anchored in New York Harbor. Nov 16 1776 – American Revolution: The United Provinces (Low Countries) recognize the independence of the United States. Nov 16 1776 – American Revolution: The first salute of an American flag (Grand Union Flag) by a foreign power is rendered by the Dutch at St. Eustatius, West Indies in reply to a salute by the Continental ship Andrew Doria. Nov 16 1798 – The warship Baltimore is halted by the British off Havana, intending to impress Baltimore's crew who could not prove American citizenship. Fifty-five seamen are imprisoned though 50 are later freed. Nov 16 1863 – Civil War: Battle of Campbell's Station near Knoxville, Tennessee - Confederate troops unsuccessfully attack Union forces. Casualties and losses: US 316 - CSA 174. Nov 16 1914 – WWI: A small group of intellectuals led by the physician Georg Nicolai launch Bund Neues Vaterland, the New Fatherland League in Germany. One of the league’s most active supporters was Nicolai’s friend, the great physicist Albert Einstein. 1 Nov 16 1941 – WWII: Creed of Hate - Joseph Goebbels publishes in the German magazine Das Reich that “The Jews wanted the war, and now they have it”—referring to the Nazi propaganda scheme to shift the blame for the world war onto European Jewry, thereby giving the Nazis a rationalization for the so-called Final Solution.
    [Show full text]
  • 248 Part 3—Navy Activity Address Numbers
    Ch. II, App. G 48 CFR Ch. 2 (10±1±96 Edition) PART 3ÐNAVY ACTIVITY ADDRESS Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Naval Forces, Europe, (London, U.K.), FPO AE 09499 NUMBERS N00062Ð8A*, L9*, R0*, 8A0±9 Chief of Naval Education and Training, * An asterisk indicates a two-digit code of Code 013, NAS, Pensacola, FL 32508±5100 a major command, which is shared with sub- N00063ÐNT*, NTZ ordinate activities. Such subordinate activi- Naval Computer and Telecommunications ties will indicate the Unit Identification Command, 4401 Massachusetts Avenue Code of the major command in parentheses, NW., Washington, DC 20394±5290 e.g. (MAJ00011). N00065ÐS0*, S0Z N00011ÐLB*, LBZ Naval Oceanography Command, Stennis Chief of Naval Operations, Washington, DC Space Center, Bay St. Louis, MS 39529± 20350±2000 5000 N00012ÐHX*, V8*, V8Y N00069Ð8Q*, 8QZ Assistant for Administration, Under Sec- Naval Security Group HQ, 3801 Nebraska retary of the Navy, Washington, DC 20350 Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20390±0008 N00013ÐMR N00070ÐLP*, V5*, 4L*, LPZ Judge Advocate General, Navy Depart- Commander in Chief, Pacific Fleet, ment, 200 Stovall Street, Alexandria, VA NAVBASE, Pearl Harbor, HI 96860±7000 22332 N00072Ð9T*, LC*, 9TZ N00014ÐEE*, EE0±9 Commander, Naval Reserve Force, Code 17, Office of Naval Research, Arlington, VA New Orleans, LA 70146 22217 N00074ÐQH*, QHZ N00015ÐL0*, L0Z Naval Intelligence Command HQ, Naval Special Warfare Command, (Suitland, MD), 4600 Silver Hill Road, NAVPHIBASE Coronado, San Diego, CA Washington, DC 20389 92155 N00018ÐMC*, MD*, J5*, QA*, MCZ N00101Ð3R Bureau
    [Show full text]
  • John Steel, Artist of the Underwater World
    Historical Diver, Number 19, 1999 Item Type monograph Publisher Historical Diving Society U.S.A. Download date 23/09/2021 12:48:50 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/1834/30862 NUMBER 19 SPRING 1999 John Steel, Artist of the Underwater World Salvage Man - The Career of Edward Ellsberg • Sicard's 1853 Scuba Apparatus Underwater Photography 1935 • Lambertsen Gas Saver Unit • Lang Helmet • NOGI Awards ADC Awards • D.E.M.A. Awards • Carol Ann Merker • Beneath the Sea Show HISTORICAL DIVING SOCIETY USA A PUBLIC BENEFIT NON-PROFIT CORPORATION PMB 405 2022 CLIFF DRIVE SANTA BARBARA, CALIFORNIA 93109-1506, U.S.A. PHONE: 805-692-0072 FAX: 805-692-0042 e-mail: [email protected] or HTTP://WWW.hds.org/ ADVISORY BOARD CORPORATE MEMBERS Dr. Sylvia Earle Lotte Hass DIVERS ALERT NETWORK Dr. Peter B. Bennett Dick Long STOLT COMEX SEAWAY Dick Bonin J. Thomas Millington, M.D. OCEAN FUTURES Scott Carpenter Bob & Bill Meistrell OCEANIC DIVING SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL Jean-Michel Cousteau Bev Morgan D.E.S.C.O. E.R. Cross Phil Nuytten SCUBA TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Andre Galerne Sir John Rawlins DIVE COMMERCIAL INTERNATIONAL, INC. Lad Handelman Andreas B. Rechnitzer, Ph.D. MARES Prof. Hans Hass Sidney J. Smith SEA PEARLS CALDWELL'S DIVING CO. INC. Les Ashton Smith OCEANEERING INTL. INC. WEST COAST SOCIETY BOARD OF DIRECTORS DRS MARINE, INC. Chairman: Lee Selisky, President: Leslie Leaney, Secretary: AQUA-LUNG James Forte, Treasurer: Blair Mott, Directors: Bonnie W.J. CASTLE P.E. & ASSOC.P.C. Cardone, Angela Tripp, Captain Paul Linaweaver, M.D., MARINE SURPLUS SUPPLY BEST PUBLISHING U.S.N.
    [Show full text]
  • The Heroic Destroyer and "Lucky" Ship O.R.P. "Blyskawica"
    Transactions on the Built Environment vol 65, © 2003 WIT Press, www.witpress.com, ISSN 1743-3509 The heroic destroyer and "lucky" ship O.R.P. "Blyskawica" A. Komorowski & A. Wojcik Naval University of Gdynia, Poland Abstract The destroyer O.R.P. "Blyskawica" is a precious national relic, the only remaining ship that was built before World War I1 (WW2). On the 5oth Anniversary of its service under the Polish flag, it was honoured with the highest military decoration - the Gold Cross of the Virtuti Militari Medal. It has been the only such case in the whole history of the Polish Navy. Its our national hero, war-veteran and very "lucky" warship. "Blyskawica" took part in almost every important operation in Europe throughout WW2. It sailed and covered the Baltic Sea, North Sea, all the area around Great Britain, the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. During the war "Blyskawica" covered a distance of 148 thousand miles, guarded 83 convoys, carried out 108 operational patrols, participated in sinking two warships, damaged three submarines and certainly shot down four war-planes and quite probably three more. It was seriously damaged three times as a result of operational action. The crew casualties aggregated to a total of only 5 killed and 48 wounded petty officers and seamen, so it was a very "lucky" ship during WW2. In July 1947 the ship came back to Gdynia in Poland and started training activities. Having undergone rearmament and had a general overhaul, it became an anti-aircraft defence ship. In 1976 it replaced O.R.P. "Burza" as a Museum-Ship.
    [Show full text]
  • Medical Service in Amphibious Operations
    MEDICAL SERVICE IN AMPHIBIOUS OPERATIONS COMINGS P-8 1 September 1945 HEADQUARTERS OF THE COMMANDER IN CHIEF UNITED STATES FLEET NAVY DEPARTMENT • WASHINGTON, D. C. Medical service in Amphibious Operations CominCh P-8 1 September 1945 Headquarters of the Commander in Chief, United States Fleet Navy Department Washington, D. C. RESTRICTED Documents, information, or material (other than top secret, secret or confidential), which should not be pub- lished or communicated to anyone except for official pur- poses shall be classified RESTRICTED. CominCh P-8 UNITED STATES FLEET HEADQUARTERS OF THE COMMANDER IN CHIEF NAVY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON 25, D. C. From: Commander in Chief, United States Fleet. To: Distribution List. Subject: “Medical Service in Amphibious Operations”. ■ f 1. “Medical Service in Amphibious Operations”, short title CominCh P-8, is issued for the use and guidance of the U. S. Fleet. This publication is effective upon receipt. 2. The text herein represents combined efforts of this Headquarters, Bureau of Medicine and Surgery, and the various Naval and Marine Amphibious Com- mands in the operational theater. 3. Constructive criticism or comment from addressees is invited. This publi- cation is under the cognizance of and is distributed by the Commander in Chief, United States Fleet. C. M. Cooke, Jr., Chief of Staff. iii DISTRIBUTION LIST FOR COMINCH P-8—RESTRICTED STANDARD NAVY DISTRIBUTION LIST—PART I—Dated 15 June 1945 (Vol. No. 29) List 1 (a) (1) less CominCh; (b) (1); (c) (1); (d) (1); (e) (1); (f) (1); (g) (1); (h) (1); (i) (1); (j) (1); (k) (1); (1) (1). List 2 (k) (1).
    [Show full text]
  • The Idea of a “Fleet in Being” in Historical Perspective
    Naval War College Review Volume 67 Article 6 Number 1 Winter 2014 The deI a of a “Fleet in Being” in Historical Perspective John B. Hattendorf Follow this and additional works at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review Recommended Citation Hattendorf, John B. (2014) "The deI a of a “Fleet in Being” in Historical Perspective," Naval War College Review: Vol. 67 : No. 1 , Article 6. Available at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol67/iss1/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Naval War College Review by an authorized editor of U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Hattendorf: The Idea of a “Fleet in Being” in Historical Perspective THE IDEA OF a “FLEET IN BEING” IN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE John B. Hattendorf he phrase “fleet in being” is one of those troublesome terms that naval his- torians and strategists have tended to use in a range of different meanings. TThe term first appeared in reference to the naval battle off Beachy Head in 1690, during the Nine Years’ War, as part of an excuse that Admiral Arthur Herbert, first Earl of Torrington, used to explain his reluctance to engage the French fleet in that battle. A later commentator pointed out that the thinking of several Brit- ish naval officers ninety years later during the War for American Independence, when the Royal Navy was in a similar situation of inferior strength, contributed an expansion to the fleet-in-being concept.
    [Show full text]
  • Soldier Illness and Environment in the War of 1812
    The University of Maine DigitalCommons@UMaine Electronic Theses and Dissertations Fogler Library Spring 5-8-2020 "The Men Were Sick of the Place" : Soldier Illness and Environment in the War of 1812 Joseph R. Miller University of Maine, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/etd Part of the Canadian History Commons, Military History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Miller, Joseph R., ""The Men Were Sick of the Place" : Soldier Illness and Environment in the War of 1812" (2020). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 3208. https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/etd/3208 This Open-Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “THE MEN WERE SICK OF THE PLACE”: SOLDIER ILLNESS AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE WAR OF 1812 By Joseph R. Miller B.A. North Georgia University, 2003 M.A. University of Maine, 2012 A DISSERTATION Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (in History) The Graduate School The University of Maine May 2020 Advisory Committee: Scott W. See, Professor Emeritus of History, Co-advisor Jacques Ferland, Associate Professor of History, Co-advisor Liam Riordan, Professor of History Kathryn Shively, Associate Professor of History, Virginia Commonwealth University James Campbell, Professor of Joint, Air War College, Brigadier General (ret) Michael Robbins, Associate Research Professor of Psychology Copyright 2020 Joseph R.
    [Show full text]
  • Too Much of a Good Thing by Amy Mccullough, Senior Editor the Air Force Is Struggling to Keep Its Personnel Numbers in Balance
    USAF photo by SrA. Grovert Fuentes-Contreras Too Much of a Good Thing By Amy McCullough, Senior Editor The Air Force is struggling to keep its personnel numbers in balance. t seems the threat of yet another the number down to the authorized “Without these actions in FY10, our combat deployment is less daunt- 332,800 by the end of Fiscal 2012. overall retention would have exceeded ing than the weak job market. In addition, the Air National Guard the goal by more than four percent,” The majority of today’s airmen is projecting it will be at or near its CMSAF James A. Roy told the Senate have spent their entire careers at authorized end strength of 106,700 by Armed Services personnel subcommit- war—many can’t count their combat the end of Fiscal 2011. tee in April. tours on one hand—yet Air Force re- To remedy things, Air Force leaders tention is at a 16-year high and active have implemented a series of voluntary Above: USAF Lt. Col. Andy Veres (l), duty end strength remains bloated above and involuntary force-shaping measures, Provincial Reconstruction Team Zabul congressionally mandated levels. such as convening reduction-in-force commander, re-enlists MSgt. James At the end of Fiscal 2010, there boards and encouraging early separa- Sandifer at Forward Operating Base Smart, on top of Alexander’s castle in were 334,196 active duty personnel, tions through waivers for active duty Qalat City, Afghanistan. Active duty but officials say they expect to whittle service commitments. retention is at a 16-year high.
    [Show full text]
  • Bibliography
    BIBLIOGRAPHY I. PRIMARY SOURCES A. Unpublished 1. Government Archives British National Archives, Kew ADM 1 Admiralty: Correspondence and Papers ADM 116 Admiralty Record Offi ce: Cases ADM 167 Board of Admiralty: Minutes and Memoranda ADM 231 Admiralty: Foreign Intelligence Committee and Naval Intelligence Department: Naval Intelligence Reports CAB 37 Cabinet Offi ce: Photographic Copies of Cabinet Papers CAB 41 Cabinet Offi ce: Photographic Copies of Cabinet Letters in the Royal Archives HO 73 Home Offi ce: Various Commissions: Reports and Correspondence United States National Archives, Washington D.C. RG 19 Records of the Bureau of Construction and Repair RG 38 Records of the Bureau of Personnel (formerly the Bureau of Navigation) RG 45 Records of the Offi ce of the Secretary of the Navy RG 233 Records of the House of Representatives 2. Private Correspondence and Papers British National Maritime Museum, Greenwich Bridge, Cyprian Arthur George Fisher, John Arbuthnot Hornby, Geoffrey Thomas Phipps Laughton, John Knox Milne, Alexander © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2016 299 R. Mullins, J. Beeler, The Transformation of British and American Naval Policy in the Pre-Dreadnought Era, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-32037-3 300 BIBLIOGRAPHY Library of Congress, Naval Historical Foundation Collection Luce, Stephen Bleecker Mahan, Alfred Thayer Porter, David Dixon Sicard, Montgomery Walker, John Grimes Library of Congress, Manuscripts Division Collection Aldrich, Nelson Chandler, William Eaton Tracy, Benjamin Franklin Whitney, William Collins B. Published Aston, George. Memories of a Marine: An Amphibiography . London: John Murray, 1919. _________. Secret Service . London: Faber and Faber, 1930. Belknap, Charles. “The Naval Policy of the United States,” US Naval Institute Proceedings [hereafter USNIP ], vol.
    [Show full text]
  • The Canadian Navy
    1 | P a g e Royal Canadian Sea Cadet Corps Centurion Canadian Navy 2 | P a g e The Canadian Navy “The Sea Element of the Canadian Forces” The current resources of the Canadian Navy include: twelve Halifax class Canadian Patrol Frigates (CPFs) (multipurpose); three Iroquois class Destroyers (DDGs) (air defence and antisubmarine); two Protecteur class Auxiliary Oil Replenishers (AORs) (replenishment); twelve Kingston class Maritime Coastal Defence Vessels (MCDVs) (coastal surveillance and mine counter measures); four Victoria class submarines; aircraft – CH-124 Sea King helicopters and CP-140 Aurora long-range patrol planes (though they are operated by Air Force personnel, they act in support of naval operations); and miscellaneous auxiliary vessels (firefighting vessels, tugboats, diving tenders, etc.). The Canadian Navy also makes use of 24 Naval Reserve Divisions across Canada. The Halifax class Canadian Patrol Frigates include: Her Majesty’s Canadian Ship (HMCS) Halifax 330 HMCS Vancouver 331 HMCS Ville De Québec 332 HMCS Toronto 333 HMCS Regina 334 HMCS Calgary 335 HMCS Ottawa341 HMCS Montréal 336 HMCS Fredericton 337 HMCS Winnipeg 338 HMCS Charlottetown 339 HMCS St. John’s 340 HMCS Ottawa 341 The Iroquois class Destroyers include: HMCS Iroquois 280 HMCS Iroquios 280 HMCS Athabaskan 282 HMCS Algonquin 283 The Protecteur class includes: HMCS Preserver 510 HMCS Protecteur 509 HMCS Preserver 510 The Kingston class Coastal Defence Vessels include: HMCS Kingston 700 HMCS Glace Bay 701 HMCS Nanaimo 702 HMCS Edmonton 703 HMCS Shawinigan 704 HMCS Whitehorse 705 HMCS Brandon 710 HMCS Yellowknife 706 HMCS Goose Bay 707 HMCS Moncton 708 HMCS Saskatoon 709 HMCS Brandon 710 HMCS Summerside 711 3 | P a g e The Victoria class submarines include: HMCS Victoria 876 HMCS Windsor 877 HMCS Corner Brook 878 HMCS Chicoutimi 879 HMCS Victoria 876 Sea King Helicopter Aurora Visit the Canadian Navy Website at www.navy.gc.ca for the most up to date information on the fleet and its supporting aircraft.
    [Show full text]