PART X-C-II CENSUS 1971 ( with off Prints of Part X-C-I) ANALYTICAL REPORT ON CENSUS AND RELATED STATISTICS
SOCIO-ECONOMIC SERIES-5 - - & GUJARAT CULTURAL TABLES ( RURAL AREAS) AND HOUSING TABLES
DISTRICT CENSUS AMRELI HANDBOOK DISTRICT
C.C.DOCTOR of the Indian Administrative Service Director of Census Operations Gujarot CENSUS OF INDIA 1971 LIST OF PUBLICATIONS
Census of India 1971-Series-5-Gujarat is being published III the following parts: Central Government Publications Part Subject covered Number - I-A General Report I-B Detailed Analysis of the Demographic, Social. Cultural and Migration Patterns I-C Subsidbry Tables II-A General Population Tables ('A' Series) JI-B Economic Tables ( 'B' Series) n~C (i) Distribution of Population; Mother Tongue and Religion, Schedl.1_led Castes & Scheduled Tribes I1C- (ii) Other Social & Cultural Tables and Fertility Tables, Tables on Household Com position, Single Year Age, Marital Status, Educational Levels, Scheduled Castes & Scheduled Tribes, etc., Bilingualism III Establishments Report and Tables ('E' Series) IV-A Housing Report and Housing Subsidiary Tables IV-B Housing Tables V SpeGial Tables and Ethnographic Notes on Scheduled Castes & Scheduled Tribes VI-A Town Directory VI-B Special Survey Report on Selected Towns VI-C Survey Report on Selected Villages VII Special Report on Graduate and Technical Personnel VIII-A Administration Report-Enumeration } For official use only VUI-B Adm in istration Report-Ta bulation IX Census Atlas
State Government Publications DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK
X-A Town and Village Directory X-B Village and Townwise Primary Census Abstract X-C-I Departmental Statistics and Full Count Census Tables X-C-II Analytical Report on Census and l{elated Statistics, Socio Economic and Cultural Tables (Hural Areas), and HOlJlsing Tables X-C-II (Supplement) Urban Sample Tables CONTENTS PAGES PREFACE i-Ii I. ANALYTICAL :9.EPORT ON CENSUS AND RELATED STATIStiCS
A: INTRODUCTION 3-10
(I) History of District Census Handbook, (2) Scope, of District Census Handbook, (3) Definitions and Concepts
B. LOCATION AND PHYSICAL FEATURES 10-11
(1) Location, (2) Physiography, (3) Soils, (4) Forests, (5) Minerals, (6) Rivers, (7) Climate and Temperature (8) Rainfall c. ADMINISTRATIVE SET-UP 11-17
(1 )Administrative Divisions. (2) Revenue, (3) Parliamentary and Assembly constituencies and elections (4) Judiciary, (5) Police, (6) Jails, (7) Local Self Government
D. TERRITORIAL AND OTHER CHANGES 17-19
(1) Territorial chang::s. (2) Growth or Decay of Urban Centres, (3) Changes in Functional Category of Towns
E. MAJOR EVENTS 19-20
(I) Scarcity
F. ECONOMIC AND OTHER ACnVITIES DURING THE DECADE 20-39
(I) Agriculture, (2) Irrigation, (3) Agricultural Produce Markets, (4) Co-operation, (5) Warehouses, (6) Livestock and Animal Husbandry, (7) Fisheries (8) Industry, (9) Trade and Commerce, (10) Electricity and Power, (11) Transport and Communications. (12) Prices, (13) J oint Stock Companies, (14) Banking, (15) Insurance, (16) Education, (17} Medical and Public Health, (18) Agrarian Reforms and Agrarian Developments.
G. DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGES DURING THE DECADE 39-57
(1) General, (2) Density and Decadal Changes in Population, (3) Sex Ratio, (4) Household Size, (5) Urban PopUlation, (6) Houseless Population, (7) Institutional Population, (8) Growth of Population, (9) Average Size of Village, (10) Population by Age and sex (II) Literacy, (12) Mother Tongue, (13) Religion, (14) Workers and Non-Workers, (15) Scheduled Castes, (16) Scheduled Tribes. (17) Establishments, (IS) Housing
H. SETTLEMENT PATTERN AND SOCIAL DEMOGRAPHY (Including Tables) 58-81 (1) Rural Areas, (2) Urban Areas.
H.I Distribution of villages with reference to area in hectares 62-63 H.2 Distribution of inhabited villages by selected amenities, infrastructural and land use data, 64-67 with reference to distance from nearest town H.3 Distribution of inhabited villages by selected demographic characteristics and distance from nearest town 68-71 HA Average size of villages by distance range from nearest town by si:ze class 72 8.5 Distribution of inhabited villages by size class of population having selected servicing Inltitutions and 72-74 demographic characteristics H.6 Medical and Postal facilities per 190 km.2 of rural area at taluka level 74 H.7 Distribution of villages by density per km.2 and average distance from nearest town 75 H.8 Distribution of inhabited villages by proportion of scheduled castes and scheduled tribes population 76 and density of population ·H.9 Ranking of villages of different size classes by amenity scores 77 H.lO Selected demographic characteristics in town by size class of population 78 Htl Selected demographic characteristics by density of population of towns 78 RI2 Distribution of towns by size class of population and functional category 79 III PAGES H.13 Functional cateKory and growth rate of towns 79 H.14 Female workers as percentage of total female population in towns by size class of population 80 H IS Per capita Receipt and Expenditure of local bodies in towns by size class of population 80 H.16 Per capita Receipt and Expenditure of local bodies in old and new towns SO H.IS Pf:r capita Receipt and Expenditure of local bodies in towns by functional category 8J H.!9 Educational and Medical facilities per 1,000 population in towns by size class of population 81 H.20 Medical facilities in towns by functional category bt II TABLES
SECtJON-I DEPARTMENTAL STATISTICS 1-48 (Detailed contents are given on pages Iii and iv in Part II Tables) SECTION-II CENSUS TABLES BASED ON FULL COUNT 49-138 (Detailed contents are given on pages v and vi in Part If Tables) SECTION-Ill SOCIO ECONOMIC AND CULTURAL TABLES 139-185 (RURAL AREAS) AND HOUSING TABLES
Explanatory note to Sample Census Tables 141 B-Economic Tables Note 142-143 Table lJ-1I1 Part-D Classification of workers and non-workers according to main activity by educational levels in 144-145 fural areas only. Table B-IY Part-A Industrial Classification of persons at work other than at cultivation as main activity by ,ex and 146-147 divisions, major groups and minor groups (Rural) .Appendix:-Distlibuticn of workers in manufacturing, processing, servicing and repair~ by household industry and 148-149 non-bousehold industry (Rural) Table B-YI Part-B (i) Occupational Classification of persons at work according to main activity other than cultivation 150-157 by sex and age groups in rural areas only ANNEXURE-National Classification of Occupations 158-159 Table B-VI Pa,{-B (ii) Occupational classification of persons at work according to main activity other than cultivation 160-163 classified by sex and educational levels in rural areas only Table B-VII Secondary work i.e. Persons having main activity (i) cultivators, (ii) agricultural labourers, (iii) household 164 industry, (iv) non-household industry and (v) non-workers classified by sex and by secondary work (i) housl!hold industry, (ii) cultivator, (iii) agricultural labOlirer or (iv) non-household industry. trade, bUSiness or service (Rural) Table B-YIll Persons classified as non-workers according to main activity cross-claSSified by sex, age groups and 164 type of activity (Rural)
C-Social and Cultural Tables Note 165 Table C-lI Age and Marital Status 166-167 Table C-lII Part-A Age, Sex and Education in rural areas 166-167 D-MigratioD TabJes Note 169 Table D-I Population classified by place of birth (Rural) 170-171 Appendix-I Persons born in other districts of the State and enumerated in this district 172 Appendix-II Persons born in this district but enumerated in other districts of the State 173 Table D-YI Migrants classified by place of last residence age group, duration of residence and marital statua (Rural) 174~179 H-Housing Tables Note 181 Table B-1 Census Houses and the uses to which the, are put 182-1S3 Table H-I1 Distribution of Census Houses hy predominant material of wall and ptedominant material of roof 182-183 Appendix-Distribution of residential Census Houses by material of wall ClOSS classified by material of roof IS4 Table H-Ill Census HousehOlds c1as~ified by number of members and by number of rooms occupied 185 Table H-IV Households claSsified by aize and tenure status 185 IV PREFACE
The District Census Hand Book Volumes of 1971 The analysis of whatever data was available to us. were divided into three parts. Part A contained the was completed at the time I was about to leave the town and village directories and B contained the Urban Census Organisation in March 1974. But the task was Block and villagewise Primary Census abstracts. These incomplete. It had to be supplemented by additional two parts were brought out within a record time of analysis of furtber data as and when it became available one year after the taking of the Census. Part C-I after the sample tables were compiled. Tbe Census containing the departmental statistics and the full count Organisation was also being slowly wound up at this Census tables was also published within six months of stage, and it was posing a very serious problem in my the first publications named above. mind as to how the work already done could be well rounded and properly supplemented after I had left The sample tables took a little longer time, as the and the .organisation shrunk to the intercensal level mechanical data processing for urban areas, which was Shri P. B. Buch, Director of the Bureau of Economics first to be done at the national' level could not be and Statistics came to my rescue at this stage and completed untill the tables for all the States were recei promised to take over the loose threads and weave them ved. checked amI cleared by the Registrar General, into a strong and fine yam from the moment the want India. It was for this reason that his special permis ing data became available. What is now presented in sion was obtained to publish the available data as part this volume in the form of analytical essays is the C-I so as not to withhold from the scholars, adminis combined effort of the Census Organisation and the trators and planners what was already compiled and State Bureau of Economics and Statistics. Shri Buch ready for publication. has taken great pains, not only in interpretation of fresh data, but also in going through the interpretations The present combined volume C-I, C-I1 contains done before he stepped in and made valuable sugges in addition to what has been already published separa tions for reducing the bulk of the present volume. He tely as C-I, the analytical and interpretative reports on has read every line of what is written here and weighed the districts based on the published data of 1971 Census every word that is printed. While I claim general and throws some highlights on the demographic changes re6ponsibility for the contents of this volume, I would which have occured during the decade. A number of like to give full credit to Shri Buch for the spirit of love hypotheses have been tested in their application to the and dedication with which he has volunteered to take data of each district. The results in some cases have the entire load for the publication of this volume from been startling while in otbers have been just as expected. the stage at which I had left it. I have great pleasure It further includes sample tables of all the rural areas in placing on record here, that none could have done of the State. The urban sample tables are being the work better. My grateful thanks are to him and published as an annexture to this volume separately in his excellent team of workers. which included among the near future. others Sarva Shri G. R. Shaikh. Deputy Director; C. P. Vyas, Research Officer; S. M. Sbelke, Research Assis tant; B. R. Patel, Research Assistant and V. A. Dhagia. The idea about including in this volume a portion about the decadal changes tbat had occured was first Tabulation Officer. These persons greatly helped in conceived by our Directorate. Similarly the work of maintaining the continuity of work. testil1i the various hypotheses suggested by Dr. Roy Burman was first done in Gujarat State and sent to the Registrar General for approval. Both these points With the publication of this volume the District were examined critically by the Registrar General and Hand Book Series of 1971 Census are completely out. cleared for inclusion in Part C-II. It is with a deep It is hoped that they would prove useful to students. sense of satisfaction that I place them before the administrators and planneri and also the general reader readers as an interesting feature. for whose benefit much labour and pain has been H-lOO7 shared by a team of dedicated workers to all of whom I am equally indebted to Shri L. R. Dalal, I.C.S.., I am deeply indebted. Chief Secretary to the Government of· Gujarat for the I would be failing in my duties if I do not acknow sustained interest taken by him in all matters connected ledge here the deep debt of gratitude lowe to Shri A. with Census. But for his support and encouragement Chandra Shekhar, lAS, Registrar General, India and it would not have become possible to bring out this Dr. B. K. Roy Burman, Dy. Registrar General, India volume even at this stage. for the valuable suggestions and guidance I have recei ved from them from time to time. . c. C. DOCTOR, Director of 'Ce;ZS~s Operations. Gujarat AHMADABAD, now Administrator, Municipal Corporation, 8th April, 1975. , Ahmadabad.
ii I ANALYTICAL REPORT ON CENSUS AND RELATED STATISTICS
ANALyticAL RftpOl{t
A. INTRODUCTION PART II-STATISTICS 1. History of District Census Handbook (i) Census Tables In 1941, the population figures were exhibjte'Q acc (ii) Villagewise List of Industrial Establishments ording to communities in the 'Village Handbooks' (iii) Handicraft Tables published by the erstwhile Government of Bombay. In (iv) Departmental or Official Statistics 1951" the basis of classification of the Census was changed from a social to an economic one and the PART III-VILLAGE DIRECTORY figures were given in the Primary Census Abstract according to eight Livelihood Classes. The Primary (i) Explanatory Note Census Abstract contained the basic information in (ii) Village Directory respect of every village and town. A decision to bring (iii) Taluka Maps out th~ District Census Handbooks giving the Primary Besides Census data, the 1961 District Census Census Abstract and important Census tables for every Handbooks covered villagewise and townwise informa district of the State was taken for the first time in tion 'on the availability of different types of amenities 1951. Census statistics given in the Primary Census. such as educatt~n;U facilities, public health and medi Abstract related to the area of the village, number o~ cftl fa~ilities, suppIy of drinking water" electricity and houses and households, total population, houseless and its uses' etc., 'shown by means of abbreviations placed institutional popUlation, literates. and agricultural and against the ri 3' wou1d reduce the vaiue ot these very usetul publica torm through the Taluka Panchayat offices. These tions. In or:"~r to avoid delay in the publication the forms were filled in by the village officials and District Cen~us Handbooks of 1971 are sub-divided into were scrutinised by the Statistical Assistants at three parts, two of which are combined in one volume, the taluka level. The District Statistical Officers and the third published separately. The details of the supervised the work and carried out percentage scrutiny. contents of each of the parts are as follows The details regarding the number of villages havirig,post and telegraph facilities in the State, those connected Part A : Town and Village Directory with electric power supply, those having all weather and fair weather bus facilities and those without Part A contains the non-census statistics of each drinking water facilities etc., were obtained from the village and town. The Town Directory portion furnishes concerned departments by the Office of the Director of the data for each town in the district in seven statements Census Operations. The information recorded in, the covering (1) the civic administration status of town and village directory forms was cross checked with the data the functional category of towns and their growth of obtained from concerned departments, confirmed and population since 1901; (2) physical aspects and location; made up-Io-date. (3) town finance; (4) civic and other amenities; (5) medical, educational, recreational and cultural facilities The non-census data for each of the towns were (6) trade, industry, commerce and banking facilities and obtained from the municipal authorities in case of (7) population by religion. municipal towns and for other towns· the data were obtained from the concerned Nagar and Gram Pancha The Village Directory Section of Part A gives yats. The information received from the concerned particulars of amenities available for each village in the municipaplities and panchayats was scrutinised and matter of educational and medical ,institutions, power cross checked with other published official statistics for supply, drinking water facilities, post and telegraph a few items wherever it was possible. facilities, communications, particulars of land use, weekly markets and places of religious, historical and Part C: Departmental Statistics, Census Tables and archaeological interest in the village. Analytical Report Part B: Primary Census Abstract Part C incorporates the administrative statistics pertaining to the district in various fields of develop Part B gives for each village and for each block ment. The other census tables pertaining to the district and ward of a town the primary census data incorpora and talukas wiII also be reproduced here. A write up ting area of the town in square kilometres, and of village indicating the changes in the socia-economic and in "cres and gunthas, number of occupied residential demographic characteristics of the district in the last hOl!ses, number of households, total popUlation and its decade would also be given. break up by sex, scheduled caste and scheduled tribe population, literate popUlation and working Departmental Statistics population by nine broad industrial categories namely An effort has been made to present in this part of (1) cultivators, (2) agricultural labourers, (3) those the Handbook the basic data of the district in 68 working in livestock, forestry, fishing, plantations, etc., different tables based on the data collected from (4) in mining and quarrying, (5) in manufacturing, pro various administrative departments of the State Govern cessing, servicing and repairing, (6) in construction, (7) ment and the Government of India as well as from in trade and commerce, (8) in transport, storage, and various statutory organisations like the Gujarat Electri communications and (9) in other services and the non city Board, the Life Insurance Corporation of India, working population : the Food Corporation of India, the Reserve Bank of The non-census data of the village directory and India, Central and" State Warehousing Corporations town directory were collected from the local bodies. etc. A mere glance at the contents of the tables pre The villagewise details regarding different types of sented in this volume would show that they provide a amenities available in the viII age, land use data and deep insight into the infrastructure of the district which other information were collected in the village directory will prove useful not only to the administrator and the 4 wdal, political and research worker but aiso to the mother tongue, religion and scheduled caste and sche framers of the District and the State plans. It has also duled tribe and broad age-groups the Individuat Slips been devised in order to provide interesting material to were processed manually during 1971 Census at the an intelligent and prudent reader who wants to know Regional Tabulation Offices as was being done at the more about the district. The tables highlight the struc previous censuses. The data pertaining to 20% of the tural changes that have undergone in various spheres Urban Individual Slips was transferred on to punch of activity in the district during the period 1961:-1971. cards and thence to magnetic tape and all the cross An attempt has been made to present the data taluka tabulation for the urban data is being generated by wise as far as possible in order to facilitate inter processing it on electronic computors. The cross-tabu regional comparisons within the district. lation of the rural data is being derived from 10% The tables on administrative statistics included in sample of the Individual Slips which were processed the present series of Handbooks are more or less devised manually. The tabulation of the Houselist data was on the lines of the District Census Handbooks of 1961 also processed on 20% sample basis. The establishment Census so as to make the data comparable. In addition schedules were processed on full count basis. The data to these, some useful data on agricultural research relatihg to the housing and establishments ha~ been stations, veterinary and animal husbandry institutions, processed on electronic computor. rest houses, land revenue collections, secondary school Thus the 1971 Census was a pioneer in the intro certificate examinations, forests, composition of pancha duction of sampling procedures to a considerable extent. yat bodies etc. have also been included. Careful studies were made of the 1961 schedules as The tables on administrative statistics have been also the 1971 pre-test schedules before evolving the grouped under 18 different heads as listed below: optimum sampling size and the procedures so as to yield data within reasonable margin of error. I R~infall and Temperature During 1971 Census it was decided to prepare a II Vital Statistics number of tables under the following series:- III Agricultural, including Forests IV Livestock A Series - General Population Tables V Co-operation B Series - Economic Tables C Series - Social and Cultural Tables VI Fisheries VII Factories D Series - Migration Tables VIII Electricity E Series - Establishment Tables IX Medical and Public Health F Series - Fertility Tables X Education G Series - Special Tables for Degree Holders and XI Administration Technical Personnel. XII Public Entertainment. Press and Journals H Series - Housing Tables XIII Transport and Communications As in the '1961 Census all the Census Tables of XIV LOCal Bodies 1971 Census that give data down to the district level XV Warehousing or below have been incorporated in the Part C of the XVI Prices District Census Handbook of 1971. The Census Tables XVII Joint Stock Companies, Insurance, Banks and of 1971 Census that can be reproduced in the District Co-operative societies Census Handbooks Part C in so far as they relate to XVIII' Fairs and Festivals and Ancient Monuments. to the district are; Census Tables Tables A-I to A-IV, B-I to B-IV Part A, B-IV Part D, B-IV Parts A(i) and A(ii), B-VI Parts B(i) and For the first time in the Census history considera B(ii) , B-VII, B-VlII, C-I Part A, C-III Part A, C-III ble part of the 1971 Census data has been processed Part B, C-V, C-VII, C-VIII Parts A & B and their on electronic computors. However, the manual sorting appendices, D-I, D-I Appendix-I, Appendix-II, D-III could not be altogether avoided. For the purpose of and D-IV for each city D-V, D-VI, E-I to E-IV and providing the primary census data and the data on H-I to IV. s However, to achieve the objectives of making the even consIst of'scattered houses s'ituated on the fields data available to the consumers as soon as possible within the 'boundaries of the village~ It may be inhabi~ after it has bccofne ready without having to wait for or i:niinhbited. .. the completion of other cross tabulations which may (ii) Urban Area take' quite some time, it was plarmed to release the Census tables by splitting up into two volumes as It is customary in every country to .classify the follows: popu.lation as rural and urban. Such a classification is helpful in assessing the differentials in the social" 1. Part C-I (Full Count Census Tables) economiC, cultural and demographic characteristics of 2. Part C-I1 (Remaining Tables) the population. Urbanisation is the result of economic s&:ial and migrational processes.' The identification of But as the urban sample tables which were mecha rural and urban areas and the distribution of population nically processed are likely to take some time, it is by urban and rural is a great service rendered by the felt desirable to publish Part C-II without urban sample Census for the proper understanding of the interplay of tables so that the available material can be relea various forces. sed for the data users. There was no uniform criterion prescribed for dis The following tables based on full count weJ;c in tinguishing urban areas from rural in our country till cluded in Part C-I of District Census Handbook which the Census of 1951. The definition of town, therefore, has already been published : varied from state to state and a place was treated as A-I to A-IV With their appendices, B-1 Part-A, urban, if in the opinion of the State Government or B-II, C-V, C-VIJ, C-VIII Part A and its appendix, the Superintendent of Census Operations it was C-VIII Part B and its appendix, and E-I to E-IV. deemed to possess urban characteristics. In view of The remaining tables without urban sample tables the increasing importance of the study of urbanisation have been incorporated in the present volume. The in all its aspects the need for a uniform und~rstanding tables already published in Part C-I have also been of the term by strictly defining the co~cept of included in this volume for ready reference. 'town' was emphasised at the 1961 Census. For the purpose of 1961 Census 'town' was defined as a place 3. Definitions and Concepts having a municipality or a cantonment or a place with a population of 5,000 and over, if 75 per cent of its During 1971 Censl:ls Operations large mass of data of male popUlation pursued non-agricultural activities. a varied nature such as demographic, social and economic These tests were applied in respect of places other than characteristics was collected. In order to ensure accu municipalities or cantonments with reference to their racy in the collection of information of such a varied popUlation during 1961 Census. There were however, nature various terms used were well defined during the certain exceptional cases where an area had a popula 1971 Census Operations. In the ensuing paragraphs tion of less than 5,000 but had definite urban charac the definitions and concepts of some important terms, teristics. These were newly found commercial areas, are explained. large urban housing settlements or places of tourist importance where all civic amenities were pro~ided. All (i) Village such cases were exam~l1ed in detail in consultation with the Collectors of the Districts and lists drawn were got 'Village' is a revenue village which is an adminis approved by the State Government and the Registrar trative rather than a demographic unit. The definition General, before they were finally accepted as such. of tlie term 'Village' bas practically remained the same duting the entire census period. In short, it is a re The list of urban areas, for the purpose of 1971 venue cadastrally surveyed village which has a separate Census, was likewise finalised in consultation with·' the entity and a distinct number assigned to it in the' State -Government. The following criteria were· applied revenue records of the State. It may consist of a single for the purpose of determining any area as urban. at village with a cluster of houses or a number of hamlets 1971 Census. with separate clusters of houses. In forest areas it may' (1) All places where there is a Municipal'Corpo- 6 ration, or a Municipality or a Toyrn Cqmql~ 500 or raised upto 850. But, these limits were changed ttee or a Notifj.ed area or a Cantonment ~oard only in exceptional cases. Ordinarily the rural· block I .' " •• have been treated as urban areas. Was within ?$O. to 1,.000 an~ ~rban block was within 600 tq 750 persQlls. (2) The remaining places were recognised as (In , • < • ~ ~ joying urban characteristics and declared as (v) House urban areas only if the following 'conditions were fulfilled. ' . A 'Census House' i~ a building or part· of a (a) The estimated population at 1971 Census building having a separate main entrance from the'road should be at least 5,000. or common' courtyard or staircase eto., used 0; rec9- gnised as a separate unit. It may be illh~~d or (b) The density of pOpulation per sq: kIlo.. vacant. It may;'b[ ~~ ,for . a' residential dr' 'non metre should not be below 400. residential purpOse or both. (c) 75 per cent of the male working population . If a b~ilding has a number of flats or.,lfdc~S should follow non-agricultural· pursuits, whIch are lOdepend.ent of one another having ~epar~te and entrances of their owri 'from the ro~d or a common staircase or a common courtyar~" leading to main (d) In the opinion of the Director of Census i gate, they will be considered as separate census houses. ()perations .any other place where predo If within a large enclosed area" there are s~parate build minant' urban characteristics are noticed. ings, th,en each such building will be considered one Of more separate census hpuses. If all the structur~s withiq (iii) W~rd an enclosed compound are together treated as one build~ All large towns were, usu~lly divided into w¢.ll ing then each structure with a sep~rate entran~~ established mohall as or localities or wards bearing should be treated as a separate census house. distinct local mimes and covered by roads, streets, la~~s and by-lanes. In some cities, instead of a locality tlie (vi) Household elect~ral ward of the ~ity or, to'yrn was taken' as t~~ A household is a group of persons who commonly major unit :into whiCh the city or town is divided, s6 live together and take the meals from a long' as' it was a well recognised unit with definite commo~ kitchen unless the exigencies of work prevented any boundaries and was likely to be fairly permanent. ~f t~em from ~9ing so. There ma~ be 'o.ne:-lllemb,qr bpuse (iv) Block hold, two-member household or multi-mewber hp.u~ hold'. For census purposes each one of thes"e q.pes is ~~ch town was divided into convenient block eack regarded as a 'Household'. Again, there may be a block consisting of a group of adjoining streets household of persons related by blood or household other compact local area with well defined boundaries. of unrelated persons; the latter are boarding houses, The formation of blocks during the first stage of hostels, residential hotels, orph,anages, res,cu~ l;I,9mes, Census Operations was on the basis of the number of ashrams etc. These are called 'Instituti(,)na,l H;(,)u~ houses; but during the second stage of Census, block~ holds'. were formed on the basis of the population. (vii) Scheduled Castes ~d Scheduled Tribes 'Enumerator's Block' was formed on the basis of A person belonging to any of the caste or tribe, the population. In rural area, the block consisted of given hereunder, is considered to be belonging to that 750 to 1,000 persons; while, in th~ urban are~s, it Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe as the case may comprised of 600 to 750 persons. The ~bove were the be. A list of such Scheduled Castes and Scheduled ideal limits for the blocks of rural and urban areas Tribes recognised for the Gujarat State is furnished as respectively; but in exceptional circumstances, the limit under. of rural block was lowered down to the tune of 600, Scheduled Caste Throughout the State except, and/or raised to the tune of 1,150. Similarly, in urban Jamnagar, Rajkot, Surendranagar, Bhavnagar, Amreli. area, the limit of the_block was lowered down upto Junagadh and Kutch district ; Ager 14 Turi-Barot or Dedh-Barot 2 Bakad or Bant 15 Vankar, Dhedh or ,Antyaj 3 Bhambi, Bhambhi, Asadaru, Asodi, Chamadia. In the district of Kutch Chamar, Chambhar, Chamgar, Haralayya, Harali, 1 Bhangi Khalpa, Machigar, Madar, Madig, Te1egu Mochi, 2 Charnar Kamati Mochi, Mochigar, Ranigar, Rohidas, 3 Garoda Rohit or Samgar "" Meghwal 4 Bhangi, Mehtar, Olgano, Rukhi, Malkana, Halal 5 Turi khor, Lalbegi, 'Balmiki, Korar or Zadmali 6 Turi -Barot . 5 Chal vadi or Channayya 6 Chenna Dasar or Holaya Dasar Scheduled Tribes :- Throughout the State except Jam 7 Dhor, Kakkayya or Kankayya nagar, Rajkot, Surendranagar, Bhavnagar, Arnreli 8 Garoda or Gam Juna~j\dh and Kutch districts 9 Haller 1 Barda 10 Halsar, Ha,slar, Hu1asvar or Halasvar 2 Bavacha or Bamcha 11 Holar 0 r Valhar 3 Bhil, including Bhi! Garasia, Dholi Bhil, Dungri 12 Holaya or Holer Bhil, Dungri Garasia, Mewasi Bhil, Rawal Bhit, 13 Lingader " Tadvi Bhil, BhagaIia, Bhilala, Pawra, Vasava and 14 Mahar, Taral or Dhegu Megu Vasave 15 Mahyavanshi, Dedh Vankar or Maru Vankar 4 Chodhara 16 Mang, Matang or Minimadig 5 Dhanka, including Tadvi, Tetaria and Valvi 17 Mang-Garudi 6 Dhodia 18 Meghval or Menghvar 7 DubIa, including Talavia or Halpati 19 Mukri 8 Gamit or Gamta or Gavit, including Mavchi, 20 Nadia Or Hadi Padvi, Vasava, Vasave and Valvi 21 Pasi 9 . Gond or Rajgond 22 Shenva, Chenva, Sedma or Rawat 10 Kathodi or Katkari, including Dhor Kathodi or 23 Tirgar or Tirbanda Ohor Katkari and Son Kathodi or Son Katkari 24 Turi 11 Kokna, Kokni, Kukna In the district of Dangs and Umbergaon taluka 12 Koli Ohor, Tokre Koli, Kolcha or Kolgha of Valsad district: 13 Naikda or Nayaka, including Cholivala Nayaka~ Kapadia Nayaka, Mota Nayaka and Nana Nayaka Mochi. 14 Pardhi, including Advichincher and Phanse Pard hi In Jamnagar, Rajkot, Surendranagar, Bhavnagar IS Patelia Amreli and Junagadh districts : 16 Pornla 17 Rathwa 1 Bawa (Dedh) or Dedh-Sadhu 18 Varli 2 Bhangi or Rukhi 19 VitoIia, Kotwalia or Barodia 3 Chamadia 4 Chamar, Nalia or Rohit In the Oangs district : 5 Dangashia Kunbi. 6 Garoda In SUrat and Valsad Districts 7 Garmatang (a) In Umbergaon taluka, Koil Malhar, Koli 8 Hadi Mahadev or Dongar Koli 9 Meghwal 10 Scnva (b) In the other talukas, Chaudhri 11 Shemalia In the Jamnagar, Rajkot, Surendranagar, Bhav 12 Thod nagar, Arnreli and Junagadh districts: 13 Turi Siddi. 8 I~ Ness areas in the forests of Alech, Gir and Persons belonging to the category of workers were ~rada : sub-divided into 9 main industrial categories namely: A.~ ,. I Cultivators .Bharwad ,1: II Agricultural Labourers !!. ~: ..Charan J Amr-2 9 an agricultural labourer. He has no risk in the culti for 3.45 per cent of the State's total geographical area. vation but he merely works in another person's land It lies between 20°-48' and 22°-01' north latitudes an9 for wages. The labourer could have no right of lease 70°-46' and 71°-40' east longitudes. It is bounded on or contract on land on which he works. the north by Rajkot district, on the south by the Arabian Sea, on the east by Bhavnagar district and Household Industry on the west by Junagadh district. A Household Industry is defined as an industry conducted by the head of the household himself/herself 2. Physiography and/or mainly by the members of the household . at The district consists of four physiographical sub home or within the village in rural areas and only divisions. The northern taluka of Babra and its adjoin within the premises of the house where the household ing regions form a part of the Central table-land lives in urban areas. The industry should not be run (Panchal area) of the Saurashtra region. The hig~est on the scale of a registered factory. elevation here is at Salemal 335 metres above mean sea level). The northern and eastern parts of Lathi and (b) Non-worker Amreli talukas are also covered by parts of the plateau. Persons not engaged in any of these activities were The area between the Gir and the Salemal region is treated as non-workers and were sub-divided into mainly plain. The hill tracts of the Gir ranges consti seven broad heads namely; (1) Household duties, (2) tute the third sub-division which comprises Dhari Student, (3) Retired persons or rentiers, (4) Dependents, taluka, Khambha Mahal and parts of Rajula and (5) Beggars, (6) Inmates of a penal, mental or chari Kodinar talukas. The ranges of the Gir are about 16 table institution or convicts of jails etc., and (7) other to 24 km. wide and are divided by small valleys infO non-workers. five distinct hill groups. The highest clevation among In 1961 CeT.lsus emphasis was laid on work so that these ranges is 640 metres at Sakarla. These ranges all people who worked including family workers who extend to about 32 to 48 km. from west to east. The were not in receipt of any income or working children southern part of the district is a coastal plain and who could not earn enough for their maintenance had forms the fourth sub -division. also been included as workers. An adult woman who was engaged in household duties but not doing any 3. Soils other productive work to augment the family's resour The medium black type is the predominant soil ces was not considered as a worker. If, however, in in the district. • Formed by the Deccan traps, this typ~ addition to her household work she engaged herself is found in almost all the administrative units of the in work such as rice pounding for sale or wages, or district. Fertile alluvial types are found in parts of in domestic services for wages for others or minding Kodinar and Dhari talukas while clay alluvial or sandy cattle or selling firewood or making and selling cow alluvial types with saline deposits obtain in th~~mastal dung cakes or grass etc. or any such work, she was areas of Rajula and Jafrabad. treated as a worker. 4. Forests In case of seasonal work, if a person had some Latest statistics (1970-71) show that the total regular work of more than one hour a day throughout the greater part of the working season, he/she was area under forests in the district is 333.98 km'. con 2 considered as a worker. In case of regular employment sisting of 204.15 km . of reserved forests, 79.82 kms. 2 in any trade, profession, service, business or commerce, of unci as sed forests and 50.01 km • of private forests. The if a person was employed during any of the fifteen forest areas of the district are mainly confined to Dhari, Khambha, Kodinar and Jafrabad. The area under forests days preceding the day of visit he/she was recorded forms 4.94 per cent of the total geographical area of as a worker. the district. Common tree species growing in the fore B. LOCATION AND~PHYSICAL FEATURES sts are Sajad, Khair, Amla, Behdo, Rayan etc. 1. Location S. Minerals Situated in the southern part of the Saurashtra penin Except for Limestone deposits, the reserves of sula, Amreli district admeasures 6,760 km 2. and accounts which are estimated to be 522.92 million tonnes, there 10 IS no other important minerai in the: distrIct. There inonsoon gencraliy sets in sometime during the second are stone quarries at Lathi, Rajula and Khambha week of June and lasts upto about the Second weeki talukas. Occurence of natural gas has been noticed at of September. The winter season is preceded by a short village Jagatia of Kodinar taluka. Two major minerals autumn which succeeds the monsoon and lasts from of the district viz., ball clay and calcite are also ex late September to about early November. ploited on a small scale. Only Limestone deposits have some scope for exploit&,tion in large quantities in 8. Rainfall Jafrabad and Rajula talukas. On an average there are 26 rainy days in a year. 6. Rivers The monsoon in this district is generally accompanied by gusty winds. The distribution of rainfall over the Most of the rivers of this district emanate from district is uneven. The number of rainy days and Gir and Panchal areas. The largest river in the district rainfall at the district headquarters, Amreli, during is Shetrunji with a course of about 160 kms. Other the last 10 years upto 1970 are given below: rivers are the Raval, Dhatarvadi, Shingavdo, Somat from Gir ranges and Rangholi, Vadi, Thebi, Shel, TABLE B.l Ghelo and Kalubhar from Panchal area. Annual Rainfall at Amreli Station, 1961 to 1970 All the rivers are shallow with, sometimes rocky beds. They are silted due to over exploitation of the Year Number of rainy days Annual rainfall in m.m. vegetal cover in their basins. Due to steep gradient, 1 2 3 1961 24 214.6 the quick run-off drains the rivers in a short period, as a result of which whenever heavy rains occur, these 1962 19 356.3 rivers are in spate submerging large area~ on their 1963 33 515.9 banks. They dry out quickly when the rainy season 1964 36 845.2 is over. 1965 24 865.0 On coastal areas are some small islands such as 1966 24 256.1 Shialbet, Savaibet and Chanch. 1967 30 448.3 7. Climate and Temperature 1968 14 404.0 15 333.2 With the exception of the coastal areas, the climate 1969 in the district is, by and large very dry and very hot 1970 40 920.3 during the summer and cold during the winter. The Average 26 525.9 coastal areas enjoy moderate temperatures due to the vicinity of the Arabian sea. C. ADMINISTRATIVE SET-UP So far as temperature figures are concerned, it 1. Administrative Divisions may be stated that complete talukawise series of tem perature figures 1961-70 are not readily available. But For the purpose of revenue administration the it can be stated that there is a wide variation in the district is divided into two sub-divisions which together temperatures prevailing in the district from the have seven talukas and three mahals. The first revenue one place to another depending on the proximity of sub-division has its headquarters at Amreli and region to the :Arabian Sea. consists of Amreli, Kunkavav Vadia, Babra and Lathi talukas and Lilia mahal. The second revenue sub-divi The cycle of seasons consists of a winter season sion also has its headquarters at Amreli and consists from November to January, followed by a short spring of Dhari, Rajula and Kodinar taluka and Khambha from February to March which in turn is succeeded and Jafrabad mahals. The details regarding the area by the summer season from April to June. The and population, by sub-divisions is given below: 11 TABLE c.i Area and Population by Administrative Units Area No. No. 01 Villages Population (1971) District/Sub-Divisionl in of ------Taluka Km. 2 Towns Inhabited Uninhabited TOlal Males Fomalet 2 3 4 5 6 7 2 District Total *6,760.0 U 595 848,730 433,802 414,928 Amreli sub-divisiofl 3,484.4 6 280 464,]93 236,78] 227,4]2 1 Amreli 829.7 I 70 140,496 72,144 68,352 2 Kunkavav Vadia 833.8 2 67 120,617 61,712 58,905 3 Babra 793.2 1 51 72.383 37,104 35,279 4 Lathi 632.7 2 49 82,694 41,708 40,986 5 Lilia 395.0 37 48,003 24,113 23,890 Rajula s'Jb-divisiofl 3,227.0 6 315 384,537 ]97,021 ]87,516 6 Dbari 1.094.4 2 83 99,935 51,059 48,876 7 Khambha 407.4 36 35,711 18,310 ]7,401 8 Rajula 850.0 2 91 101,093 52,046 49,047 9 Jafrabad 354.6 1 42 42,039 21,341 20,698 10 Kodinar 520.6 1 63 105,759 54,265 51,494 Note: The total geograpbkal area of the district is supplied by tbe Surveyer General, India, whereas the area of each taluka is derived from the figure. of 'land use' supplied by the Director of Land Records, Guj:uat State. The district measures 6,760.0 km g. in area and two deputy collectors in charge of two sub-divisions. has a population of 8.49 lakhs fortning 3.18 per cent There are 7 mamlatdars in charge of 7 talukas and of the total State population. The district ranks six 3 mahalkaries in charge of 3 lllahals. All the revenue teenth in the State both as regards area and popu functions were executed by the Collector, deputy lation, and has a density of 126 persons per kmrl. of collectors and mamlatdars till the formation of the area. Dhari taluka is the largest in area wherea~ panchayat raj on 1-4-1963 whereafter a large number Amreli taluka is largest as regards population. Jafra of functioning relating to reVOlnue administration have ba1 mahal is sma!Icst both in respect of area and been transferred to the Panchayats. population. 3. Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies More than 80 per cent of the total population in and Elections the district lives in rllral areas. There are 595 villages in the district and all are inhabited. Khambha mahal Under the Delimitation of Parliamentary and has only 36 villages whereas Rajula taluka has the Assembly constituencies orde(,No.6 of 1966, one seat largest number of villages viz., 91. is allotted to this district for the purpose of election There are 12 towns in the district according to to the House of People and 5 seats for the State 1971 Census. All the talukas except Lilia and Khambha Assembly including one reserved seat for scheduled mahal have atlcast one urban area and Kunkavav castes. The details of the territorial ,extent of parlia Vadia, Lathi, Dhari and Rajula talukas have two mentary and assembly constituencies are shown below : towns each. TABLE C.2 Territorial extent of Parliamentary Constituencies 2. Revenue SI. Name of Extent in terms of Assembly No. Constituency Constituency The Collector is in charge of the general admini 1 Amreli Amreli. Babra, Lathi and Dhari. Kodinar stration, law and order and civil supplies. He is assisted Constituencies of Amreli district and Somnath, Malia and Una Constituency by resident deputy collector, district supply officer and of Juoagadh district. I' 12 tABLE C.3 The parliamentary and assembly constituencies are being revised on the basis of 1971 Census data by the Territorial extent of Assembly Constituency Delimitation Commission. SI. Name of Extent of Constituency Elections No. Constituency 1 Amreli Amreli tal uk a (excluding 8 villages) and During the last decade (1962 to 1971) general villages of Chalala circle (except Kbicha elections for the Parliamentary constituency were held and Devla villages) in Dhari taluka. in the years 1962, 1967 and 1971, whereas the elections 2 Babra Babra and Kunkavav-Yadia talukas. for assembly constituencies were held in the years 3 Latbi Latbi taluka, Lilia Mabal and 8 villages 1962 and 1967. of Amreli taluka. 4 Dbari- *Kodinar taluka. Dhari circle of Dbari Par liamentary Constituency Kodioar (SC) taluka and Devla and Khicha villages of Chalala circle of Dhari taluka. The details about the number of voters, valid 5 Rajula Raiula, lafrabad taluka and Kbambha votes polled and candidates contesting in the elections mahal. for Parliamentary constituency in 1962, 1967 and 1971 • Reserved for scheduled castes. are given below: TABLE C.4 Results of Parliamentary Elections Percentage Party wise votes polled of vaJid No. of including independent No. of No. of voters votes polled candi- Whether elected Name of Year of polling in the con- No. of valid to total dates Name of Yotes candi~,!lte was constituency election booths stituency votes polled votes contesting put)' polled Male/Female 2 :3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Amreli 1962 N.A. 418,212 213,900 51.15 2 CON 139,459 Female PSP 74,441 1967 359 452,378 224,785 49.69 3 INC 117,812 Female PSP 68,224 IND 38,749 1971 653 477,133 222,996 46.74 4 INC 124,893 Male NqO) 86,075 RPI 6,738 INO 5,290 (1) CONIINC = Indian National Congress (2) NC(O) = National Congress (Organisation) (3) PSP - Praja Socialist Party (4) RPI = Republican Party of India (5) INO = Independent. proportion has decreased to 49.69 per cent in 1967 and The figures of 1962 are not strickly comparable 46.74 per c'ent in 1971. In all these elections, the with those of 1967 and 1971 as 'constituencies were candidates of Indian National Congress were elected revised according to the Delimitation of Parliamentary and polled 65.19, 52.41 and 56.00 per cent of the valid and Assembly Constituencies Order of 1966. The num votes in 1962, 1967 and 1971 respectively. ber of polling booths which were 359 in 1967 increased to 653 in 1971 registering an increase of 81.89 per cent. Assemb~v Elections The number of voters increased from about 4.52 The details about the number of votes, valid votes lakhs, in 1967 to 4.77 lakhs in 197 I. Va1id votes were polled etc. in the assembly elections are given below 51.15 per cent of the total voters in 1962 and this for the 1962 and 1967 elections. 13 TABtE C.S Results oJ A~sembly Elections Percen- No. of Party or tbe elected candidate Whether elected ._a~ ot. candi- with vot1..J'olled (including candidate No. of valid votes dates in ependeni) was Name of Year of No. of valid votes polled to contest- male or cOtlStituency election voters polled totai votes iDg Name of party votes polled female I' 2 3 4 5 6: 7 8 9 Babra 1962 67,391 29,064 43.13 2 CON 19,510 Male > 1967 68,433 28;717 41.96 4 INC 15,431 Male 2 Lathi 1962 51,141 26,618 52.05 4 CON 17,473 Female 1967 61,205 25,184 41.15 4 INC 10,527 Female 3 Amreli 1962 48,504 27.588 56.88 3 CON 17,194 Male 1967 73,706 37,918 51.44 4 INC 20,875 Male 4 Dhari-Kodinar 1962 74,175 35;816 48.29 . 2 CON 28,207 Male 1967 59,201 29,149 49.24 4 INC 16,929 Male 5 Rajula 1962 63,552 27,098 42.64 2 CON 16,963 Male 1967 70,922 28,745 40.53 5 INC 14,222 Male Total 1962 304,763 146,184 47.97 13 1967 333,467 149,713 44.90 19 CON/INC: Indian National Congress In the ,five constituencies 13 candidates contested (Senior Division) are situated at the district head" elections in 1962 and 19 candidates contested elections quarters and the courts of Civil Judges (Junior Division) in 1967. The percentage of valid votes to total votes and JudiciallMagistrates, 'First Class are situated at polled in the assembly constituencies was 47.97 per taluka headquarters and also at district headquarters. cent in 1962 and 44.90 per cent in 1967. The number of valid votes varied from a minimum of 42.64 per (U) Powers of the Courts cent in Rajula constituency to a maximum of 56.88 per cent in Amreli constituency in 1962, whereas in The District and Se~sions Judge is the highest 1967 also the minimum and maximum valid votes judicial authority at the district level, both in respect were in Rajula constituency (40.53 %) in Amreli consti of civil and criminal matters. The District and Sessions tuency (51'44 %). Judge exercises both original and appellate Jurisdiction. The District court is the principal court of original 4. Judiciary civil jurisdiction in the district. It is also the court of appeal for the purpose of decrees and orders passed' (i) Judicial Set-up by the subordinate civil courts in which an appeal The judicial set-up of the district comprises one can be preferred provided, the subject matter of the District and Sessions Judge, one Civil Judge (Junior suit decided by the Civil Judge does not exceed Division) and Judicial Magistrates, First Class. Rs. 10,000 in value. Where the value of the subject The court of District 'and Sessions Judge and the matter of the suit e~ceeds the said amount an appeal Courts of Civil Judges (Senior Division), Civil Judges lies direct to the High Court. In criminal matters, the (Junior Division) and Judicial Magistrates, First Class District and Sessions Judge in his latter capacity function under the supervision of Gujarat High Court. tries cases which are committed to his court by The court of District and Sessions Judge is the Magistrates after preliminary inquiry. He also hears highest judicial authority in the district, the other appeals against orders of conviction and sentence passed courts being subordinate to it. The court of the by the magistrates where such appeals are provided District and Sessions Judge aild those of Civil Judges by law. Similarly he has jurisdiction to hear appeals 14 against orders of conviction passed by an Assist g t were received in and 209 convicts discharged from the Sessiont Judge provided.. )he sentence imposed conse. jails in 1970. The daily average of the prisoners for quent upon the convictio,n does not exceed imprisone~ the year 1970 came to 28. The number of under ment for a~term of 4 years. trial prjsoners received during 1970 was 415 as against The court of Civil Judges (Senior Division) have 422 under trial prisoners discharged from the jails in unlimited original civil jurisdiction and the courts of the same year. The daily average of under trial pri Civil Judges (Junior Division) have original Jurisdic soners came to 34. Comparing these figures with 1960 tion in the matters in which the value of the subject data, it is seen that the number of convicts both matter of the suit does not exceed Rs. 10,000/. The received in and discharged from the jails has doubled Civil Judges ar~ also Judical Magistrates of the First dllring the decade. The daily average of convicted Class and they exercise both civil and criminal juris prisoners was 11 in 1960 and increased to 28 in 1970. diction, except when they are required to exercise The number of under trial prisoners has also increased only the civil jurisdiction or only the criminal juris but to a lesser extent during the period under review. diction as the case may be. They are also investeli Only one female convict was received in the jail in with powers of a Small Gause Court to try suits of 1960 and also in 1970. The under trial female pri. the value ranging from Rs. 200/- to Rs. 1,500/-. soners received in and discharged from the jail numbered 3 in 1960 and 10 in 1970. 5. Police 7. Loca) Self Government There is a Superintendent of police at the district level assisted by two sub-divisional officers of the rank (i) Present Set-up of Deputy Superintendents. There were three inspectors With a view to achieving the objective of demo and 25 sub-inspectors in the district at the end of cratic decentralisation at all levels, the Gujarat Pan 1970--71, as also 3 police prosecutors to assist the chayats Act, 1961 has been brought into force from police administration in legal proceedings. The total 1-4-1963. The Panchayat Raj envisages a three tier strength of police including temporary force was 924. system consisting of gram or nagar panchayats at There were 14 Police Stations and 16 outposts at the the viUage level, taluka panchayats at the taluka end of 1970. Accordingly there was one polic~ pe~ level and district panchayat at the district level. The 9 7.35 km . of area and a population of 918 per~ns. district local boards forming part of the local self A total of 2,149 cognisable offences were investigated Government have been replaced by the district pancha during 1970. The number of cognisable offences inves yats. But the municipal form of local self Governmernt tigated per police came to 2.32. has been retained and at present municipal bodies are The number of cognisable crimes totaled 739 in functioning in the towns having popUlation more than 1961 has increased to 883 in 1970. Of the 88~ offenccrs 20,000. Areas with a popUlation ranging from 1(},00& reported during 1970, 224 were thefts, 177 housebreal) to 20,000 are given status of nagar panchayats aqd. ings, 32 murders and 484 miscellaneous offences. the areas below 10,000 popUlation have been classifi~d There were only 12 cases of robbery and 10 cases of as gramipanchayats in the panchayat set-up. riots during this period. The yearwise data reveal According to the provisions of the Gujarat that the number of cases of housebreaking, thefts and Panchayats Act of 1961, a gram panchayat consists of miscellaneous offences shows a marginally upward not less than 9 and not more than 15 members de trend. The offences of murder were lowest (14) in pending upon the population of the village. The 1963 and highest (32) in 1970, whereas those of nagar panchayat consists of not less than 15 and not robbery fluctuated from a minimum of 9 in 1961 to more than 21 members depending upon the population a maximum of 24 in 1963. The offences of riot were of the nagar. The taluka panchayat consists of ex minimum at 4 in 1965 and maximum at 25 in 1969. officio, co-opted and associate members. The dj~ri<;t panchayat consists of ex-officio, elected and associate 6. Jails members. Provision has been made to reserv~ SQats There are two jails in the district with an for women, scheduled castes and scheduled tribes in aU authorised accomodation for l30 prisoners. 205 convicts the three tiers of panchayats. l5, The district development officer is the Chief types of Panchayats, such as tax on buildings, pilgrim Executive Officer of the district panchayat. He is tax, tax on fairs and other entertainments, tax on generally borne on the cadre of the Indian Administra bicycles or vehicles drawn by animals, sanitary tax, tive Service and is appointed by the Government. The etc., and fees like levy fee on the markets, cart stands, chief executive officer of the taluka panchayat is tonga stands, supply of water from wells and tanks the taluka development officer who is also for purposes other than the domestic use and for appointed by the Government. Both these cattle. The taluka panchayat and the district panchayat officers are Secretaries of their respective panchayats. can request the Government for increase in stamp duty These panchayats function through various com and can also levy surcharge on house tax. Moreover, mittees appointed for different groups of functions provision has been made in the Act for grants to the under the Act. At present there are four statutory panchayats for their activities. committees namely, Executive, Production, Education The Act provides that the State Government will and Public Works. Two non-statutory committees give grants to the panchayats on the basis of the. ave namely Social Welfare and Health Committee have rage of the land reyenue collected during the preced~ been constituted by the district panchayat. ing three years, after ded ucting therefrom the expendi ture on the salaries and training of the Secretaries of (ii) Functions gram panchayats and village accountants and creditin, The functions of the three tiers of panchayats have 5 per cent of the amount to the State Equalisation been elaborately detailed in the three schedules of the Fund. 50 :per cent of the balance will be distributed Act. In addition, the functions of collecting land among gram panchayats and nagar panchayats, 2S per revenue (including cesses) and dues recoverable as cent among taluka panchayats and 10.per cent among the arrears of land revenue, levied or assessed under district panchayat. Out of the remaining 15 per cent the L.and Revenue Code and all other functions and of the land revenue, 71/2 per cent will be carried to duties of a village accountant under the Land Revenue the District Equalisation Fund and 7 1/2 per cent to Code have been transferred to gram/nagar panchayats. the Gram Encouragement Fund. The poWers exercised and functions performed by the district school boards have been similarly transferred (v) Working of the Local Bodies to the district panchayat. The functions relating to There was only one municipality in the district at' agriculture, animal husbandry, public health, medical the end of 1970-71. In 1961-62 there were 12 munici relief. family planning, social welfare, cottage and small palities in the district but with the implementation of scale industries, statistics and ayurvedic institutions the Panchayat Raj from 1963 all the municipalities have been transferred on an agency basis to the except Amreli have lost their municipal status. Four ~istrict panchayat. of the municipalities were replaced by nagar panchayats (iii) Staff and 7 were converted into gram panchayats.· The four nagar panchayats are Bagasara, Kodinar, Rajula To enable the Panchayats to carry out the nume and Lathi while Dhari, Babra, Jafrabad, Vadia, rous activities entrusted to them, the Government has Chital, Dungar and Lilia are gram panchayats. transferred and .deputed a number of its employees Of the total popUlation of 848,730 of the district alongwith these functions transferred. The staff of in 1971 a population of 39,520 is covered by the only the district school board has also been transferred to muncipality in the district namely Amreli municipality. the district panchayats. The recruitment to the non Of the 25 seats in the municipality 2 seats were re.. gazetted posts is being made by the Gujarat Panchayat served for scheduled castes and 2 for women. The Services Commission constituted for the purpose. total income of this municipality during 1969-70 was (iv) Funds Rs. 19.65 lakhs of which Rs. 6.49 lakhs or one third of the total were derived through rates and taxes. The Panchayats have been given necessary funds Other important source of income was grants and to execute the schemes transferred to them. Provision contributions which fetched Rs. 3.73 lakhs or 18.98 h~s been made in the Act for levying taxes by different per cent of the income. Rs. 1.34lakhs or 6.82 per 16 ~nt of the total income during this period were period was Rs. 52.12 lakhs. Of this Rs. 17.59 lakhs realised under special acts and properties. A large were SPent on health and sanitation and p<)rtion of Rs. 8.09 lakhs or 41.17 per cent were Rs. 15.42 lakhs or 29.58 per cent were spent on f~ived through misceIJaneous sources. The total administration and planning. Rs. 8.54 lakhs or 16.38 ~J!.penditure of the municipality was of the order of per cent were absor'Qed by the public works. Education Rs. 24.31 lakhs. Of this about two fifoh or 39.61 per and culture absorbed 16.04 per cent of the total ~nt of the amount was spent on public health and exp()nditure during this period. Less than 2 per cent conveniences, and about one sixth or 16.62 per cent were spent on agriculture and animal husbandry. was spent on education. General administration and The total income of the district and taluka collection charges accounted for less than 5 per panchayats during 1969-70 was of the order of cent of the total expenditure. A large amount of Rs. 191.32 Iakhs. The main source of income was Rs. 8.95 lakhs or 36.82 per cent of the total expendi grants for panchayat and state-schemes which together ture was spent on miscellaneous matters, whereas only accounted for more than 85 per cent of the total in 1.93 per cent was spent on public safety. come. Grants for state-schemes accounted 46.24 per The total number of reserved and non-reserved cent of the total income. The share of statutory ~~~t~ in. the 532 gr~m panchayats as on 1-1-1971 was grants was only 3.47 per cent of the total income, 4,140 of which 1,064 were reserved for women and whereas local rates and taxes accounted for 4.42 per !H 1 for scheduled castes. Of the total 4,740 seats 3,943 c~nt. The share of other receipts was 6.36 per cent were filled by election and members were nominated of the total income. on the remaining i.e. 797 seats. In all there were The total expenditure of th A~r~li district panchayat as on 1-1-1971 com 1. T!'!rrit~rial Cha~ges llJ:~&,~d pf lO ex-officio members, 10 elected representa tives of the taluka panchayats and 20 other elected The boundry of the district has not changed representatives and 10 associate members. The chair ripg the decade 1961-71. However, three villages man of the district education committee was also an namely Vadera viIla~e of Ku?kava v-Yadia taluka, additional ex-officio member in the district panchayat. Randhiya village of Babra taluka and Timba village The tot'll income of the gram and nagar panchayats of Lathi taluka have been transferred to AmreIi taluka of the district during 1969-70 was Rs. 56.20 lakhs of during the last decade. Which Rs. 18'44 lakhs or 32.82 per cent were derived 2. Growth or ~ecay of Urb~~ Centres through ta~es ~nd fees, Rs. 16.61 lakhs from grants and the rest from miscellaneous sources. The expendi During 1961 Census there were 13 towns viz. ture of these gram and nagar panchayats during this Amreli, Bagasara, Kodinar, Rajula, Dhari, Lathi, Babra, Jafrabad, Damnagar, Vadia, Dungar, Chital -cum-Service town or Commerce-cum-Transport toWn and Lilia. Of these the last two i.e. Chi tal and Lilia etc., as the figures may indicate. have been declassified in 1971 whether Chalala which (iii) If the total of any two categories does not come was a town in 1951 and was declassified in 1961 re upto 60 per 'cent, then the third predominant industrial gained its urban status in 1971. Other 1961 towns category in order of merit is taken into account and continued to enjoy urban status in 1971 also. after 60 per cent of the working population is accoU nted for the town is designated as "Industry-cum 3. Changes in the Functional Category of Towns Service-cum-Transport" town and so on. The functional categories of towns are worked out On the above basis towns in the district have on the basis of the following formula. been assigned functional categories : The nine industrial categories of workers adopted in 1971 Census are grouped into five sectors as follows: TABLE D.I Functional category of towns, 1961 and 1971 Name of the Industrial cate- functional Sectors of economy gories included category Functional Category st. ------(1971 Celisus) 1 2 3 No. Name of Town (1961 Census) 1 2 3 4 1 Agricultural and I, n. III and Primary actio Services-cum its allied activi IV vities 1 Amreli Services-cum- ties including Primary Commerce-cum- mining and quarrying activities Industry Primary activities Primary activitie. 2 IedLlstries including V and VI Industry 2 Bllbra construction 3 Bagasal'a Primary activi· Primary activ!- ties-cum- ties-cum- 3 Trade and Commerce Vll Commerce Indust ry-cum- Industry-cum- 4 Transport. VIII TransPort Services Commerce Storage and 4 Chalala primary activities Communications S Damnagar Primary activi- Primary activi. ties-cum- ties-cum- 5 Other services IX Service. services-cum- Industry-cum- Industry Commerce The percentage of workers under each of the 6 Dhari Services Primary activities above five groups to total working population is work 7 Dungar Primary activities Primary activities ed out for each town. These towns are then classified 8 lafrabad Services-cum- Primary activities according to their percentage values which determine Industry the characteristic of the towns as primary activity, 9 Kodinar Industry-cum- Industy-cum- industrial, commercial, transport and services, etc., on Services Primary activl- the following basis : ties-cum- (i) If one sector of the economy absorbs mOre than Commerce 10 Lathi primary aCfivj- Primary activiti.s-" two-fifth of the total working popUlation (i.e. more ties-cum- cum- than 40 per cent) than the (pwn is designated by that Services Industry-cum- particular industrial category which is found predomi Services nant, e.g. Industrial, commercial, transport, service or 11 Rajula Primary activi- Primary activi- primary. ties-cum- ties-cum- Services Services-cum - (ii) If the percentage falling under anyone jadustrial Industry category is less than 40, then the next predominant 12 Vadia Primary activi· Primary activi. industrial category is taken into account, so that their ties-cum- ties-cum- total reaches three fifths of the working population Services Services-cum- i,e. 60 per cypt. Such a town is designaled as Industry Commerce 18 It is seen from the above that Babra and Dungar iatrabad and ])hari ~here is a complete change 1n towns retained in 1971 their functional category their functional character. While the character of Dhari of 1961 of primary activities. The functional has changed from services in 1961 to primary activities, characteristic of the other towns have changed in 1971. the character of lafrabad has changed from services Amreli the largest town in the district, has retained cum-industry in 1961 to primary activities in 1971. in 1971 its predominant character of 1961 i.e. Services, The functional character of Chalala which was declassi but shed its primary activities character and gained fied in 1961, is primary activities in 1971. instead commerce-cum-industry characteristic. Lathi, Rajula, and Vadia retained their functional character E. MAJOR EVENTS of primary activities-cum-services in 1971 and also gained one additional character. Lathi acquired 1. Scarcity industry as a second important character whereas According to the report of the Fact Finding Com Rajula acquired this character as of third importance. mittee appointed by the then Government of Bombay In case of Vadia there has been addition of commer in 1958-60, Amreli, Khambha, Rajula, Jafrabad, cial character as third important character. In Babra and LiIiya were classified as ·'C' scarcity the case of Bagasara the third important character of areas, while Lathi was regarded as class *'B' scarcity 1961 Census viz. Services has been replaced by commerce area. The other talukas, viz., Dhari Kodinar and Kun in 1971. In the case of Damnagar town the third kavav Vadia were treated scarcity-free areas. Taluka important character "Industry" of 1961 has become wise details of villages affected by scarcity or semi of second importance replacing services and third scarcity during the period from 1961-62 to 1969-70 importance is recorded for commerce. Kodinar has are shown in the table below: retained its first important character i.e. industry in 1971. The town has however its 1961 services chara ·'B' where there had been a total failure of crops in 6 years. cter and primary activities and commerce have • C' where there had been a total failure of crops once in acquired second and third place respectively. In case of 10 years.' TABLE E.1 Talukawise details of area and villages affected by scarcity during the period from 1961-62 to 1969-70 No. of villages affected by scarcity conditions Name of taluka/ Mahala 1961-62 1962-63 1963-64 1964-65 1965-66 1966-67 1967-68 1968-69 1969-70 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 . District Total 28 258 18 280 355 4 164 ~4 (*) Amrelf 12 53 1) 53 9 2 Dhari 40 18 47 13 3 [.athi 8 46 41 42 44 4 Babra 36 30 36 7 5 Vadia 50 34 27 4 4 6 Rajula 83 64 31 7 Jafrabad 8 18 31 24 8 Kbambha 30 18 4 9 Liliya 33 33 37 28 10 Kodinar (.) Talukawise details are not available. Sourcc:- Directorate of Famine Relief. 19 A 1arge number of villages were affected by TABLE F.i scarcity conditions in two concecutive years Percentage of area under diJJerent uses i. e. 1965-66; and 1966-67. During 1966-67, Percentage to total 355 or more than 50 per cent of the villages reporting area Iii in the district were affected by scarcity con SI. No. Classification of Aa 1961-62 '1967.:..6a ditions, whereas durjng 1965-66, 280 villages were in 1 2 3 4 the grip of scarcity conditions. In the year 1962-63, Total 100.00 100;00 258 villages in the district experienced scarcity condi 1 Forest 3.118 4.56 tions and the number of villages affected by scarcity 2 Barren and uncultivable land 1.82 0.50 3 Land put to non-agricultural uses 3.13 3.32 conditions in th~ di~trict totalled 168 in 1968-69. 4 Cultivable waste 2.96 1.90 Talukawise details show that out of the three talukas 5 Permanent pastur~s and other 7.60 7.4"3 grazing lands classified as free from scarcity according to the report 6 Land under miscellaneous tree 0.03 of the Fact Finding Committee, two talukas viz. Dhari crops and groves Dot included in and Vadia were affected by scarcity four times dui'ing area sown 7 Current fallows 2.14 2.93 the last decade. Kodinar taluka was the only taluka 8 Other fallows 2,46 l.ll which did not experience scarcity conditions during the 9 Net area sown 75.98 78.2S decade. Details regarding number of villages, popu lation and area affected by scarcity condition and The net area sown has increased from 75.98 per relief measure are shown in ~he table below : cent in 1961-62 to 78.25 per cent in 1967-68. Tlie area under forest has also increased from 3.88 per TABLE E.2 cent to 4.56 per cent during the same period. On the other hand the area under cultivable wastes, pernitinent Scarcity and relief measures, 1964-65 to 1969-70 pastures, other fallows and Barren and uncuttivablt and has decreased from 2.96, 7.60, 2.46 and 1.82 pdf Relief measures cent in 1961-62 to 1.90, 7.43, 1.11 and 0.50 per ceill ------_ Total expenditure respectively in 1967-68. No. of on relief Area persons No. of Measures (Ii). 'CrOPPing Pattern No. of alf.:cted Popu- to whom works (Including villages lin iatlon labour execu· all items) The following table shows percentage of area Year affected h;ctares) affected provided ted in Rs. under different crops during 1960-61, 1965-66 and Z 3 4 5 6 7 1968-69 : 19L4-65 19 3,258 11,879 911 TABLE F.2 1965-66 2bO 236,247 272,655 1,000 75 144,7'J7 1967-68 355 2'l0,813 371,697 44,512 95 1,704,863 Percentage of area under different crops 1968-69 164 164,9: 1 160,569 4,477 50 610,874 Year lY(J')-7U 3~ 50.903 28,808 934 7 740,957 Sl.No. Crop 1960-61 1965-66 1968-69 1 2 3 4 Source; Di;ectorate of Famine Relief. Total crops 100.00 100.00 lOO.ott 1 Rice 0.85 0.37 0.50 F. ECONOMIC AND OTHER ACTIVITIES 2 Wheat 2.63 3.21 0.13 DURING THE DECADE 3 Jowar 14.86 12.86 12.07 4 Bajri 19.42 21.07 23:77 1. Agriculture 5 Total pulses 1.07 0.87 0.73 6 Cotton 1.71 0.72 2.93 (t) Land Utilisation 7 Groundnut 48.42 47.18 45.12 8 Sesamum 2.96 3.30 3.35 The total reporting area in the district. was 9 Fodder crops • 6.93 6~n 641,900 hectares in the year 1967-68 the latest 10 Other crops 9.08 3.49 2~26 ------year for which data is availab1e. The following table * Separate figure' regarding area under fodder crops are gives the percentage of area put to different uses during not available for 1960-61. The percentage figures of 'other 1961-62 and 1967-68: crops' include the area under fodder crops in this year. 20 The main food crops of the district are bajri and TABLE FA jowar which toge't'her accounted for 35.84 per cent crttie net area sown during 1968-69.Wheat accounted for 3.10 Sowing and harvesting months per cent of the total area under crops. SI. Name of Months of Months of Groundnut the chief non-food crop of the district No. crop towing harvesting accounted for 45.12 per cent (298,000 hectares) of the 1 2 3 4 total area under crops during 1968.69. Fodder crops 1 Wheat (Rabi) NOVC!01ber Februafy-~atcb accounted for 6.17 per cent while 3.35 per cent of the 2 jowar '(lChtI'tif) June-July November 3 lowa'r (Rabi) Octobier-November February-March total net area under crops was occupied by sesamum 4 Bajri lune-Iuly October-November arid only 2.93 per cent was accounted for by cotton. 5 Groundnut June-July October-November There has been no significant change in the cropping pattern of the district during the last decade. (v) Agricultural Research and Extension Schemes The proportion Of area under groundnut has declined from 48.42 per cent in 1960-61 to 45.12 per cent in Various measures to raise agricultural production 1968-69. Similarly the proportion of area under rice, in the district are broadly classified under the follow wheat jowar and pulses has also declined during the ing heads: decade. The area under bajri has increased from 19.42 (I) Agricultural research and per cent in 1960-61 to 23.77 per cent in 1968-69. (2) Agricultural extension. The area under wheat has also increase from 2.63 per cent to 3.10 per cent during the decade. (a) Agricultural research Area under cotton has also recorded an increase from 1.71 per cent in 1960-61 to 2.93 per cent in The results obtained at the agricultural research 1968-69. stations are implemented through progressive farmers, to increase agricultural production. There are fhree (iii) Yield per hectare research stations in the district located at Amreli, Kodinar and Dhari, The research station at Amreli The following table gives details about the yield is a regional station and carries out research on per hectare in respect of some important crops in the 'Mathia' cotton and extends services to the cultivators district during 1961-62, 1965-66 and 1970-71 : of 'Mathia' cotton in Saurashtra region. "Pratap" and "Sanjay" varieties of Mathia Cotton _have been TABLE F.3 released by this station so far. The regional research station at Kodinar 'has 'been established in 1957 to Yield of principal crops per hectare (in. kg.) carry out research on different varieties of sugarcane. .. As a result of research in this centre two varieties Name of !:ropa 1961-62 1965-66 1970-71 viz. C02-419 and Co-475 have been suggested for 2 3 4 cultivation in Saurashtra region, and research is 1 Wheat 1,233 1,856 1,502 in progress on other varieties. The Grass Land Research Station at Dhari established in 1962 is a 2 lowar 20l 213 433 main research centre in the State for grass and 3 8ajri 404 515 J,144 has been carrying out research on different varieties 39/ 526 986 All cereals of grass. There is also an agricultural farm in Dhari 987 4 Groundnut 590 528 which is carrying out research on different crops. ~ Sesamum 315 269 422 (b) Agricultural Extension (iv) Crop Calendar The agricultural extension schemes include various The months of sowing and harvesting of impor programmes for the supply of improved types of in tant crops in the district are given below : puts to the cultivators. There are seed mUltiplication 21 farms functioning at Dhari, Babra, Vadia, Lathi, . It is seen that percentage of net area irrigate d to Kodinar, Nageshri, Rajula and Amreli. Seed multi net area sown has been fluctuating between 5 to 8 per plication programme is carried out on these farms cent. with the help of the progressive farmers in the dis trict. The distribution of improved seeds is looked (i) Sources of Irrigation after by the State Department of Agriculture and the scheme is executed through the taluka panchayats. Tbe principal sources of irrigation in the district Extension agency under the taluka panchayats assists are wells and Government canals. Out of a total net the farmers in training and adoption of various area of 33,400 hectares irrigated during 1967-68, improved agricultural practices. Various other exten irrigation by wells accounted for 90.12 per cent, whereas sion schemes are operated by the Government and irrigation by Government canals claimed 8.98 per cent, subsidies and loans are given to the farmers for as against its share of 3.22 per cent in 1961-62. In motivating them to adopt new practices. Loans for absolute terms the area irrigated through Government purchase of oil engines, electric motors, and rabets as canals increased three fold i.e. from about 1,000 hec also for digging of new wells are advanced by the tares in 1961-62 to about 3,000 hectare in 1967-68: land development banks while those for purchase of improved seeds, chemical fertilizers, insecticides, and (ii) Crops irrigated pesticides and improved agricultural implements are advanced by the primary co-operative societies. The The data regarding area irrigated by crops shows schemes of subsidies for new wells, oil engines, seeds, that the irrigated area under food crops has increased fertilizers, pest:cides and insecticides and implements from 78.06 per cent of the total irrigated area in are operated through the community development 1961-62 to 80.24 per cent in 1967-68 whereas the programme of the district and taluka panchayats. proportion of irrigated area under non-food crops has The co-operative organisations and the panchayat declined from 21.94 per cent to 19.76 per cent during agencies work hand in hand in implementing the the same period. The following table gives the per extension schemes. centage share of each crop in the total irrigated art(a during the years 1961-62 and 1967-68: 2. Irrigation Out of =a total gross cropped area of SU.600 TABLE F.6 hectares in 1967-68, 33,400 [hectares or 6.5 per cent area was irrigated. The details of percentage of net Percentage of area irrigated by crops area irrigated to net area sown during the last decade are given below: Percentage to total irrigated area SI. No. Crop ------1961-62 1967-68 TABLE F.5 1 2 3 4 Percentage oj net area irrigated to net area sown Total too.oo 100.00 1961-62 to 1967-68 Rice 9.03 8.08 Total area Percentage of net area 2 Wheat 38.71 40.42 irrigated irrigated to net Year ('00 hectares) area sown 3 lowar 10.00 2.10 4 Maize 0.64 0.90 1 2 3 ~ Gram 0.30 1961-62 310 6.21 6 Sugarcane 13.55 17.96 1962-63 308 6.18 7 Chillies 4.19 6.89 1963-64 267 ~.37 II Other food crops 1.94 3.59 1964-65 375 7.29 9 Cotton 4.19 1965-66 429 8.42 10 Groundnut 1.94 1966-67 331 6.56 11 Fodder crops 19.03 15.57 1967-68 334 6.64 12 Other non·food crops 0.97 22 (iii) Irrigation Schemes 4. Co-operation (i) Co-operative Societies and their types Proir to independence, there were only 8 minor Co-operatives have been playing an increasingly irrigation tanks in the district. But after independence important role in the rural economy. A super struc minor and medium irrigation projects constructed in ture of co-operative societies with an apex bank at the the district have contributed towards increasing the State level, the district central co-operative banks at irrigated area through canals. By the end of the district level and primary co-operative credit societies Third Five Year Plan 12 minor irrigation projects and at the village level is built up with the objective of two medium irrigation projects were completed. The strengthening the rural economy. The agricultural Shetrunjl (Khodinar) medium irrigation projects, has credit societies play a vital role in advancing short an irrigation potential of 7,690 hectares, whereas the and medium-terms loans to their members for pur Munjisar medium irrigation scheme has an irrigation chasing seeds, fertilizers, agricultural implements etc. potential of 1,335 hectares. After the Third Five Year In addition to short term and medium term Plan seven minor irrigation projects were completed loans, the Co-operative Land Development Bank at and construction of Dhatarwadi medium irrigation the district level advances long term loan to the project in Rajula taluka with an irrigation potential agriculturists to meet the needs of the cultivators for of 2,480 hectares was in progress. purchase of oil engines, electric motors, tractors, etc. or for construction of new wells and repairing of old 3. Agricultural Produce Markets ones. At the end of the year 1969-70 there were 540 At the end of 1970-71, there were 8 main agri Co-operative societies of various categories registered cultural produce market yards in the district situated in the district with a total membership of 76,847 and at Amreli, Damnagar, Kodinar, Rajula, Dhari, LiIiya, working capital of Rs. 1,179.00 lakhs. The average of Bagasara and Lathi each. There are no sub-yards membership and working capital per society came to attached to any of these yards excepting the market 142 and rupees 2.18 lakhs respectively. yard at Dhari which has a sub-yard at Chalala. As against 334 agricultural cr.:dit societies, with These market yards together cover seven talukas of 34,114 members and Rs. 160.35 lakhs of working the district. The important commodities traded in capital in 1960-61, there were 394 such societies with these yards are groundnut, bajri, jowar, wheat, 47,000 members and Rs. 617.24 lakhs of working cotton, chi1ly (dry) and pulses. In addition livestock capital in 1969-70. trade is carried on in Amreli market yard. The markets The following table gives the details of various at Dhari, Liliya and Lathi however deal only in types of societies in the district during 1960-61 and wheat, bajri and jowar. 1969-70 : TABLE F.7 Co-operative societies in 1960-61 and 1969-70 1960-61 1969-70 No. of No. of Working capital No. of No. of Working ca~ital Type of societies Societies members in Rs. lakh. Societies members in Rs. lak s 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 Total 497 47.583 489.26 540 76,847 1,179.00 Agricultural credit 334 34,114 J60.35 394 47,000 617.24 ABricultural non-credit 41 3,733 306.98 34 10,959 464.39 NOD-agricultural credit 23 4,20S 10.64 20 8,000 56.23 Non-agricultural, non credit 99 5,531 11.29 92 10,888 41.14 % increase over 1960-61 S.65 61.50 140.98 2J The above figures indicate that the it\crease in the total working capital of Rs. 24.35 la~hs. T~re <\t:e number of societies is very modest but ~l}e member also 4 fisheries societies with a working capital" of ship and working capital have increased substantially. Rs. 2.37 lakhs and 6 weavers societies with a working The inerease in the working capital is re~ capital of Rs. 4.41 lakhs. markable especially in case of agricultura,1 credit Amon_g banking socie ties there are two c:l~~tr~ft societies, where the aggregate working capital central co-operative bank with a membership of 8&,8 has increased by more than three times during the ~ocieties and a working capital of Rs. 531.82 I~k~. last decade. (ii) Co-operative Credit Noteable among agricultural non--{:redit societies are 2 Co-operative sugar factories in the district with The long term advances are made by the land a total working capital of Rs. 443.72 lakhs represent development bank. During the year ending 30-6-7~, ing about 37.64 per cent of the total working capital the total advances made by the land developm~pt of all Co-operative societies in the district during bank for various purpose came to Rs. 110.41 lakh.~. 1969-70. Among non-agricultural non-credit societies The details of advances made are shown in the table mention may be mode of 19 housing socie ties with a below. TABLE F.8 Advances made by Land Development Bank, 1960-61 and 1970-71 197Q-71 Increase P~rfCntale ------1960-61 or deere- iiJcrcase ~9. Advaqces Advances ase in P.f $J. ~o. P~rpose ill Rs. in Rs. advances decrease 1 2 3 4 5 6 Grand Total 1,141,~O!f 2,533.333 + 8,508,175 N,w'Wc;l1s ].653 ~,273.77S ) ) 341,434 + 3,273,551 2 Repairs to 235 341.210 ) 01t! ~~ll~ ~,b-tQ(al 01 ~ anfl 2 1,118.8 3,614,986 341,433 + 3,273,551 + 958,7~ 3 Tube wells N.A. 4 Oil e[l~~nes 1,476 1.679,784 ) ) 1.466,549 + 3,427,822 ~ ~l~ctric 86 214.587 ) motors Sub-tolal of 4 Qnd 5 1.562 4,894,371 1,466,549 + 3,427,822 + 233.73 Tractors 27 774,225 532,371 + 241,854 45.43 7 Pipe lines 198,599 N.A. )98,599 8 Construction 1.2lS,SOH of machine rooms etc. Farm houses 275,109 ,- - " "n4 caHle " aheds Sub-Iola[ of 8 and 9 1,490,917 125,537 + 1,365,380 + 10.lI8 to Land reclamation 35,670 20.640 + 15,030 + 72,82 ~Pf9vement and bunding ~ ,;t ~ -11 O~~rs 3~.741 (-) J4,061 (-) ~O. F M!tles 42 6 Directives have been given by the Reserve Bank of India to provide adequate credit to small farmers G Donkeys 3,549 3.338 at low interest. During the year ending 30th June, H Camels 165 84 1971, short term loans of Rs. 2.15 lakhs were advanced II Poultry 20,S7S 18,972 t8 the cultivators having one hectare or less land. Of the total livestock of 5.65 lakhs in the district in 1966 bullocks and cows account for a little over 5. Warehouses 50 per cent. Sheep account for 18.72 per cent and goats for 15.14 per cent. Buffaloes are next in impor There were 6 warehouses of the State Civil tance with 15.06 per cent of the total livestock popUla Supplies Department on 1-1-1971 with a total storage tion of the district. Comparison of the 1961 and 1966 capacity of 3,500 m. tonnes. The warehouses are data reveals that the total livestock in the district located at Amreli, Dhari, Kodinar, Vadia, Rajula and has increased from 5.37 lakhs in 1961 to 5.65 laths lafrabad. One warehouse of the Gujarat State Ware in 1966, i.e. an increase of 5.27 per cent. The cattle housing Corporation is located at Amreli with a population has increased only by 1.19 per cent, whereas storage capacity of 3,705 m. tonnes. Beside, there buffalloes have increased by 7.97 per cent. Sheep and were 39 warehouses owned by the co-operative societies goats have increased by 9.12 per cent and 19.34 per in the district on 1-1-1971 with a total storage capa cent respectively. Therc has been a decline in the city of 4,350 m. tonnes. population of horses, ponies, mules, donkeys and camels. The pouItry has also shown a marginal 6. Livestock and Anima] Husbandry decline. (ii) Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Activities 0) Livestock There are 12 veterinary dispensaries (including one The details of the distribution of the livestock popu veterinary mobile dispensary) and II first aid veteri lation of the district are given in the following table: nary centres in the district. A kcy village block has Ar,4 25 been established in the year 1965 in Amreli with arti 'The fisheries of the disfrict yield such varieties M ficial insemination centre for improving the breed of pomfrets, hilsa, seer fish, prawns, Bombay ducks, cattle in the district. Sharks, CoiIia etc, VariNies of white and black porn frets There is a horse breeding sub-centre established in are very much in demand and fetch a good price in 1964-65 at Chital in Babra taluka for upgrading the the market. Most part of the produce is exported to local breed of Kathiawadi horses. Bombay as also to some upcountry markets like Inlhi. There are eight fishing centres in the district but (iii) Agricultural Tools and Implements Jafrabad, Madhwad, Kothandar and Muldwarka are important from the point of number of fishing boats The details of agricultural implements recorded in in these ports. There are no fishing boats in Shial bet, the district during 1961 and 1966 Livestock Census Bherai, Victor and ehanch. Of the 451 fishing boats are as under: of various sizes, 236 are located at Muldwarka, 152 at Madhwad, 49 in Jafrabad and 14 in TABLE P.IO Kotbandar. As many as 254 or 56.32 per cent are mechanised, the rest are non-mechanised boats. More Agricultural tools and implements 196]-1966 than 56 per cent are of the size of 1 to 5 tonnes while 76 or 16.85 per cent are between the size of 5 and Livestock (CensusYear) Sl. Type of ----~------10 tonnes. The boats with a capacity of 10 tannes and No. implement 1961 1966 above number 52 and account for 11.53 per cent of 1 2 3 4 the total boats Whereas those below the capacity of Ploughs one tonne number 67 and account for 14.86 per cent ( i ) Wooden 41,377 39.782 of the total boats. (ii ) Iron 13,124 15,919 2 Carts There is a great scope for development of fishing (i) with pneumatic tyres 2.394 8,684 industry in the district by under taking deep sea fishing (ii) Others 34,798 29,136 with modern methods. The Government of Gujarat is 3 Oil engines 2.706 8.293 making systematic efforts to improve the methods of 4 ElectriC 151 317 fishing by mechanisation of boats and supply of im proved fishing requisites. Fishermen are also being 5 Tractors 122 274 organised into co-operative societies to improve their 6 Ghanis 182 140 economic conditions and prevent eXploitation by 7 Persian Wheels and Rahats 1.998 4B middlemen. There were four such co-operative societies 8 Sugarcane crushers 440 366 with a membership of 613 fishermen in the district at the end of March 1971. It is seen that the use of improved agricultural implements like iron ploughs and tractors has increased 8. Industry whereas the number of wooden ploughs has declined during the period. There is a significant increase in The district is industrially backward as will be the numbers of oil engines and electric motors. There evident from the fact that only 7.78 per cent of the has also been a noticeable increase in the number of total working force is engaged in indust;-y. Of the total carts with pneumatic tyres. workers engaged in industry in the district 4.29 per cent are engaged in household industry. ,At the end 7. Fisheries of 1970 there were only 66 factories providing employ ment to 2,211 workers. Most of these factories were The district has a long of coastline with rich fishing engaged in the "manufacture of miscellaneous food areas. The fishing ports are Kotada, Madhwad, Velan, preparations" like groundnut, oil, salt, and khand Muldwarka and Jafrabad where communities like, sari etc., and provided employment of 1,305 workers. Koils Kharvas and Machhimar carryon their age-old The most important industry in the djstrkt is sugar occupatioll of fishing. industry, which provided employment to 670 workers. 26 it is observed that during 1960 there were 55 factories TABLE F.ll providing employment to 1987 workers, while at the end of 1970 the number of factories increased to 66 Distrlbution of important industrial establishments and that of employees to 2,211 only. by major industry groups No. of No. of Percentage During the year 1970 a Census of Establish estab- persons to total ments was conducted prior to 1971 Census and SI. Major Iish- empJoy- persons No. group Description ments ycd employed information regarding manufacturing, processing, 2 3 4 5 6 servicing and repairing establishments as well as 20-21 Manufacture of food 1,515 4,345 29.19 commercial and other types of establishments was products collected. According to this census there were 7,722 2 23 Manufacture of cotton 89!} 1,905 12.80 manufacturing establishments of which 50 were regis textiles tered factories, 1,791 unregistered workshops and 3 26 Manufacture of textile 1,332 1,881 12.64 products (including wear 5,581 household industrial establishments the data ing apparel other than further reveal that household industrial establishments fcotwear) are concentrated in rural areas whereas registered 4 27 M_'llufacture of wood 980 1,508 10.13 and wood products, and unregistered workshops were located III urban furniture and fixtures areas. 5 32 Manufacture of non- 626 1,331 8.94 metallic mineral products The 7,722 manufacturing establishments provided 6 29 Manufacture of leather 725 1,019 6.84 employment to 14,887 workers giving an average of and oth,"r products less than 2 workers per factory. The average per (except repair) registered factories sector works out to 44.4 workers 7 34 MHDufacture of metal 427 724 4.86 products and parts per factory which is below the state average of 55.81 except Machinery and workers. In case of unregistered workshops the Transport Equipment 8 22 Manufacture of bever- 326 661 4.14 average size of employment comes to 1.95 workers z·gcs, tobacco and tob whereas in case of household industries it works out acco products 9 38 Other manufacturing 345 631 4.24 to 1.56 workers only. industries 10 39 Repair 364 534 3.59 Figures of registered factories supplied by the Chief Inspector of Factories and those according to It is seen from the table that establishments the Census of Establishments may not be in agreement engaged. in manufacture of food products provided for various reasons such as (1) the reference period for employment to 29.19 per cent workers. The manu both is different, (2) manufacturing units employing 10 facture of cotton textiles is the next important industry or more persons (with power), or 20 persons or more which provided employment to another 12.80 per cent (without power) but not registered under the Factories workers in manufacturing industries. Manufacture of Act were treated as registered factories at the tabula textile products comes next with 12.64 workers engaged tion stage. On the other hand, there may be cases of in it. Other important industry is manufacture of enumeration of factories employing less than 10 persons wood and wood products which provided employment (with power) or less than 20 persons (without power), to 10.13 per cent of the total workers in manufactur under non-factory sector establishments and (3) estab ing industries. Manufacture of non-metallic mineral lishment approach WaS adopted in the census enumera products employed only 8.94 per cent workers. tions and it is not unlikely that a registered factory having more than one unit of establishments located in 251,488 persons were returned as workers in the district during 1971 Census. The distribution of workers different premises/locations were treated as different by broad industrial categories reveals that only 7.78 establishments. per cent of the total workers were engaged in manu The following table gives details of number and facturing, processing, servicing and repair industries. employment in important manufacturing establishments This figure is much below the state average of 12.07 in the district: per cent of the total workers. 27 The distribution of industrial e~tablishments by The following table gives the details of number of fuel/power used in the district as per 1971 Census is establishments and persons employed in the district by given below : major groups according to National Industrial Classi fication : TABLE F.l2 TABLE F.13 Distribution of industrial establishments by file ljpower used, 1971. Distribution of trade and commercial establishments by major industry groups State District ------No. of Percen- No. of Percen- Division/ No. of No. of establi- tage to establi- rage to Major establi- persons FuelJPower shments total shments total group Description sbment employed 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 Total 186,724 100.00 7,722 100.00 Total 7,9.35 12,511 All Fuel/Power 59,732 31.99 2,145 26.78 Division-6 Wholesale and Retail 7,534 11,153 5,14 1 Electricity 33,512 17.95 7.05 Trade and Restaurants 2 L(quid Fuel 7,390 3.96 547 7.08 and Hotels 3 Coal, wood and i6,750 8.97 945 12.24 Major group Wholesale Trade in Food, 176 454 bagasse 60 Textile, Live Animals, 4 Other power :,080 1.11 109 1.41 Beverage and Intoxicants 5 No power used 126,992 68.01 5,577 72.22 61 Wholesale Trade in fuel, 15 24 light chemicals, perfumery As against the State average of 31.99 per cent, Ceramics and Glass 27.78 per cent of the indurtrial establishments were 62 Wholesale Trade in wood, 12 42 using fuel or power of one or the other kind. Also Paper, other Fabrics, Hide as against the State average of 17.95 per cent establish and skin and Inedible oils ments using electricity there were only 7.05 per cent 63 Wholesale Trade in all of the establishments in the district which used elec typ,s of Machinery Equip tricity for industrial purposes. ment including Transport and Electrical Equipment 1 3 9. Trade and Commerce 64 Wholesale Trade in food 31 5' and Miscellaneous Manu According to th::: Census of establishments 1970 facturing there were 7,935 establishments engaged in trade and 65 Retail Trade in food and 5,333 6,885 commerce which provided employment to 12,512 food articles Bevarage. Tobacco and Intoxicants workers. Of the establishments engaged in trade and 66 Retail Trade in Textiles 512 1.003 commerce 5,333 establishments were ~engaged in retail trade in food and food articles, beverages, tobacco and 67 Retail Trade in Fuel, and 512 789 other Household utilities intoxicants, providing employment to 6,885 workers or and Durables 55.03 per cent of the total workers in trade and com 68 Retail Trade in others 552 1,006 merce. 1,003 or 8.02 per cent of the workers in trade 69 Restaurants and Hotels 390 888 and commerce were employed in retail trade in textiles. Division-8 Financing, Insurance, Real 401 1,359 Restaurants and hotels provided employment to 888 Estate and Business or 7.10 per cent workers. Retail trade in fuel and Services other household utilities and durables provided employ Major group Banking and similar type 104 432 ment to 6.31 per cent workers. 10.86 per cent workers 80 of Financial Insitutions were engaged in financing, insurance, real estate and 81 Providents and Insurance 5 28 business services. Wholesale trade provided employ 82 Real Estate and Business 250 815 ment to 582 or 4.65 per cent of the total workers in Services trade and commerce. 83 Legal Selvices 42 io. Electricity ana Power In 1960-61 the district had a total road length ot 1,274 kms. consisting of 216 kms. of State highways The Gujarat Electricity Board is the chief source 483 kms. of major district roads, 319 kms. of other of electric power supply in the district. Thcre is also district roads and 256 kms. of village roads. The a rural electrification co-operative society at Kodinar length of State highway has increased from 216 kms. which supplies power to Kodinar and some villages of in 1960-61 to 349 kms. in 1969-70. The length of Kodinar Taluka. It has a programme of covering all major district roads has increased from 483 kms. in the villages of Kodinar taluka and few villages of Una 1960-61 to 557 kms. in 1965-66 but declined to 477 taluka . of Junagadh district. kms. in 1969-70. This reduction may be attributed to The use of electricity as a source of power has conversion of this category of road into higher cate increased rapidly during the last decade. During 1960-61 gory. The total length of other district roads have less than half a million KWH of electricity was con increased marginally by 3.13 per cent whereas there sumed. As against this, the consumption of electricity has been an increase of 30.08 per cent in the length of during 1965-66 was of the order of 2.76 million KWH, village roads. indicating over five fold increase. The progress was The following table gives details of roads by even faster during the last quinquennium i.e. 1965-66 surface types: to 1970-71 and 18.91 million KWH of electricity was TABLE F.15 sold to public for various purposes in 1970-71. The Roads by surface types, 1960-61 and 1969-70 district is however industrially backward and its share Road length (in km.) in the total utilisation of electricity in the State during 1970-71 was less than 1 per cent though its population Type of Roads 1960-61 1969-70 1 2 3 accounts for 3.18 per cent of the total State population I Asphalt 122 462 2 Cement concrele 31 32 according to 1971 Census. 3 Water BOllnu macadam 603 440 Categorywise, consumption of electricity for 'other 4 Other murram and lower types 518 810 purposes' accounts for 41.93 per cent of the total Total 1,274 1.744 The data reveal that there has been an increase in consumption during 1970-71. followed by 'industrial the length of asphalt roads from 122 kms. in 1960-61 poweL' with 33.00 per cent. Domestic consumption to 462 kms. in 1969-70, i.e. by 278.68 per cent, accounted for 22.21 per cent of total electricity sold whereas the length of water bound macadam roads during this period whereas share of commercial light has decreased by 163 kms. This decline in water and power was a meagre 2.86 per cent. More than 75 bound macadam roads can be due to upgrading of per cent of the increase in the consumption of electri roads to asphalt surface. Other murram and lower city during the decade has been shared by industrial types of roads have registered an increase of 56.37 per power and electricity tor 'other purposes.' cent in length. The proportion of roads per sq. kilo 11. Transport and Communications metre of area and per 1,000 population is shown in (i) Roads the table below : TABLE F.16 The following table shows the position of road of Road Kilometreage 1960-61 and 1969-70 length in Amreli district in 1960-61, 1965-66 and Road kilometreage 1969-70 : TABLE F.14 Per 100* kms. Per 1,000 PopUlation S1. Roads in Amreli district, 1960-61, 1965-66 and No. Category of Road 1960-61 1969-70 1960-61 1969-70 1969-70 + @ Road length (in km.) I 2 3 4 5 6 t State Highway 3.20 5.16 0.39 0.41 SI. No. Category of Road 1960-61 1965-66 1969-70 2 Other Roads t 5.65 20.64 1.52 1.64 1 2 3 4 5 Total Roads 18.85 25.80 1.91 2.05 1 National Highway 2 State Highway 216 230 349 ;, The ratio for 1960-61 and 1969-70 has been worked out on 3 Major District Roads 483 557 477 the basis provisional geograpuical area figures supplied by 4 Other District Roads 319 311 329 the Surveyor General India for the purposes of 1971 Ceu!us. S VIllage Roads 256 261 589 + 1961 figures of population ale used.· Total 1,274 1,359 1,744 @ 197 J figures of populations are used. 29 (ii) Railways (V) State Road Transport There were 312 kms. of metre gauge railway and AmreIi, Dhari, Kunkavav-Vadia, Babra and 43 railway stations in the district in 1970-71. During Lathi talukas and Khambha and Lilia mahals of the the decade 1961-71 no additional railway line has district are served by the Bhavnagar division of the been constructed. State Road Transport Corporation and the remaining parts viz, Kodinar and Rajula talukas and lafrabad (iii) Ports mahal by the Junagadh division of the Corporation. The district has no major port. There i~ one Out of 595 inhabited viHages of the district 151 intermediate port at Jafrabad and four minor ports villages (25.38 per cent) are covered by bus services at Pipavav, Muldwarka, Madhwad and Kotda. All throughout the year, 350 villages or 58.82 per cent villages these ports are mainly fishing ports and some commo are connect;:d by bus services during fair season. The dities such as timber, salt, lime and limestone, onions, villages which are devoid of this amenity even during clay, tiles etc. are shipped in small quantities from the fair season number 94 or 15.80 per cent of the these ports. The figures of tonnage of imports and total vill ages in the district. exports through these ports are given below 12. Prkes TABLE F.I? Imports and Exports through the ports in the district, (i) Retail Prices 1960-61, 1965-66 and 1969-70 The average retail prices of staple foodstuffs (In Metric Tonne~) collected at Amreli centre in 1970 show that the priCe of Imports Exports 81. ------~------.- rice (medium) was highest during the month of January No. Ports 1960-61 1965-66 1969-70 1960-61 1965-66 1969-70 at Rs. 1.87 per kg. whereas it was a lowest in 2 5 7 8 1 3 4 6 December at 1.70 per kg. In the case of wheat 1 Jafrabad 4,474 N,A. 2,392 33,134 N.A. 15,898 (medium) the highest price was recorded in February 2 Pipavav 1,190 N.A. 538 37,212 N.A. 32,511 3 Muldwarka 399 88 239 and March when it was Rs. 1.25 per kg. and the 4 Madhwad N.A. 941 147 N.A. 1,7);4 139 lowest price was observed in August and September 5 Kotda 75 770 61 27 1,371 76 at Rs. 1.09 per kg. The prices of jowar and bajri ------~--- N. A. == Not available. remained highest in June and July whereas their prices were lowest in November and December. Among The exports from these ports outweigh imports. pulses the price of arhar (dal) was highest at Rs. 2.35 It is further seen that imports from these ports have per kg. in December whereas it was lowest at Rs. 1.72 considerably decreased in 1969-70 as compared to per kg. in January. 1960-61. Similary, there has been a decrease in ex ports from all these ports except Kotda during the (ii) Consumer Price Index period under review. Exports to foreign countries cJ:1Stiwte1 80 per cent of the total exports from The consumer price index numbers for industrial Jafrabad port during 1969-70 and the main items of workers worked out by the Labour Bureau, Govern export were salt and fish. ment of India, Simla for Ahmadabad and Bhavnagar centres on the base 1960=100 are being used to deter (iv) Post and Telegraph mine the dearness allowances paid to the industrial There were 137 post offices, 16 telegraph offices workers in Gujarat. The general index in 1961 was and 13 telephone office in the district in 1961 and 102 both for Ahmadabad and, Bhavnagar whereas the their number increased to 283, 20 and 17 respectively - corresponding index in 1970 was 175 for Ahmadabad in 1969-70. Thus the telegraph offices have increased and 185 for Bhavnagar. The index for food registered by 25 per cent whereas the post offices have more the highest increase during the decade from 101 in than doubled during the period. There were 44 273 1961 to 189 in J 970 for Ahmadabad centre and from radio licenses in 1969-70 as against 2,440 in 1960--~1. 102 in 1961 to 198 in 1970 for Bhavnagar centre. 30 The following table gives the Consumer Price it); Education Index Number for industrial workers at Aliniadabad and Bhavnagar for the year 1961 atld i970 ; Education plays an important role in any programme of national development. Primary TABLE F.1S education has been made compulsory both for boys and girls in the age~group of 6 to 11 Consumer Price Index for industrial workers years. Efforts are being made by the State Government to provide for a primary school in each village of Ahmadabad Bhavnagar the State so that this primary need can be within Item of EJtpenditu~e 1961 1970 1961 )970 easy reach of every citizen. Till the formation of 2 :3 4 5 Panchayat Raj, the primary education in rural areas Food 101 189 102 1'18 Was looked after by the district school board and in the municipal areas, this subjects was under the 2 Pan, Supari. Tobacco and intoxicants 105 i59 100 151 municipalities. Since the introduction of Panchayati 3 Fuel and lighting 101 152 101 145 Raj, the functions of primary education have been IOi) 4 Housln~ 114 100 123 transfered to the district panchayats in rural areas. S Clothing, bedding and footwear 10) 148 HO 187 The progress made during the decade in primary, 6 Miscellaneous 106 172 103 180 secondary and higher education shows that the number 7 General 102 175 102 185 of primary schools has increased from 600 in 1961-62 13. Joint stock companies to 677 in 1969-70, showing an increase of 12.83 per cent and the number of students enrolled in these During 1960-61 there were two joint stock com schools has increased from 80,029 in 1961-62 to 124,406 panies with a total authorised capital of Rs. 5 lakhs in 1969-70, registering an increase of 55.45 per cent. and subscribed capital of Rs. 1.92 lakhs. At the end . The number of primary school teacher has increased of 1969-70 also there were only two joint stock from 1,966 in 1961-62 to 2,962 in 1969-70, showing an companies in the district with a total authorised increase of 50.66 per cent. Out of the total enrolment of capital of 5.30 lakhs and subscribed capital of Rs. 2.80 124,406 pupils in primary schools in 1969-70, 36.72 per lakhs. One of the joint stock companies belonged to cent were girls. the industrial category "Processing and manufacture 584 villages i.e. 95.58 per cent of the villages of of foodstuff, textiles, leather and products thereof" the district had primary schools in 1970-71. Villages and the other to the category of "Transport, Com without primary schools numbered 86 in 1961 and munications and Storage." declined to 27 in 1971. AU the villages of Kunkavav Vadia, Babra, Lathi and Lilia talukas are provided 14. Banking with primary school. Out of the total number of 666 The number of scheduled banks which was 15 in primary schools in rural area, single teacher schools 1960 rose to 20 in 1965 and 27 in 1970, showing an are 173 or 25.97 per cent. There is one primary school over aU increase of 80 per cent. These banks cover per every 9.46 km 2 . of rural area. The talukawise ed all the towns and 6 villages in the district. The variation is not large as it ranges from 6.84 km 2 . to number of co-operative banks including branches was 13 km 2. A considerable headway is made during the 25 in 1960-61 and increased to 30 in 1969--70. decade in the enrolment of pupils as will be evident from the fact that there were 92.37 pupils per 15. Insurance 1,000 of rural population in 1961 and the ratio has gone up to 146 in 1971. Talukawise the proportion of As against a sum of Rs. 57.40 lakhs insured in pupils per 1,000 of rural popUlation varies from 189 this district against 2,030 new policies in 1961, a sum in Amreli taluka to 103 in Rajula taluka. In 1960-61 on of Rs. 86.89 lakhs was insured against 1,634 new poli an average there were 36.40 pupils per teacher and the cies in 1970-71. In ]966-67 however the number of new av€rage has slightly gone up to 39 in 1970-71. The policies was 1,453 and total sum ensured was Rs. 54.99 average number of scholars per school has gone up from lakhs. 87.89 in 1960-61 to 177 in 1970-71. 3J The number of secondery schools increased from of dispensaries however was reduced by two. The 29 in 1961-62 to 37 in 1969-70 showing an increase number of beds has risen from 88 in 1960 to 177 in of27.58 per cent. There were 6,406 pupils in these schools 1970. The indoor patients treated in these medical in 1961-62 and the number has nearly doubled (12,230) institutions numbered 2,274 in 1960 and 6,783 in 1970. in 1969-70. Similarly the number of teachers has gone The number of outdoor patients however declined up from 259 in 1961 to 456 in 1969-70 i.e. by 76.06 from 233,438 in 1960 to 191,584 in 1970. per cent. Amreli is the only centre for secondary There were only two ayurvedic dispensaries func sc,hool certificate examination in the district. In 1961, tioning in the district in 1961. However one Ayur it was a centre for March Examination only but from vedic hopital with 15 beds was established during the 1963 it has become a centre for both March and decade. Thus at the end of J 971, there was one October examinations. During 1961, 723 students had Ayurvedic Hospital and two Ayurvedic dispensaries in appeared at S.S.C. Examination at Amreli and 294 the district. The number of outdoor patients treated was or 40.66 per cent of them were declared successful. 7,715 in 1961 and increased to 35,580 in 1971. Indoor There has been a steady increase in the number of patients treattd numbered 3,031 in 1971. students appearing at the S.S.C. Examination during the decade. In 1970, 1971 students appeared in the There were 11 primary health centres during 1969- examination and 953 students or 48.45 per cent passed 70. Rural dispensaries numbered 84 in 1966-67 and the examination. the number increased to 120 in 1969-70. The number The number of students appearing at the S.S.C. of patients treated in these institutions was 4.41 lakhs Examination has been showing upward trend as will in 1966-67 and 4.44 lakhs in 1969-70. There be evident from the following figures were two maternal and child health centres in 1969-70 of which one centre was run on grant in aid basis by TABLE F.19 a local body. The number of family planning ce'ntres increased from 24 in 1966-67 to 28 in 1969-70 and Results of S.S.C. Examination in the district 26,988 persons benefited in 1969-70. No. of students Percentag~ of ------su::cesful (ii) Public health actMties Year Appeared Passed candidates 2 3 4 1 In 1961, primary small pox vaccinatien was ad 1'61 723 294 40.66 1962 965 390 40.41 ministered to 28,361 children and 25,648 persons were 1'63 1,288 607 47.13 revaccinated. Children covered under primary vaccina 1964 1,423 567 41.95 tion numbered 40,612 and 35,433 persons were re 1965 1,722 663 38.50 vaccinated in 1970. B.C.G. Vaccination was carried 1'66 1,789 879 49.13 out in Jafrabad, Kunkavav and Amreli talukas of the 1967 1,731 702 40.55 district in 1970 and 5,752 persons were treated with 1968 1,896 848 44.73 1969 1,843 839 45.52 B.C.G. Vaccine. 1970 1,971 955 48.45 (iii) Vital Statist ics There was one college in the district in 1961-62 and there has been an addition of another college Based on the registration data the birth rate per during the last decade. At the end of 1971, one 1,000 population in the urban areas was 25.1 in Science and Arts College and one Commerce College 1961 and 25.4 in 1970. The birth rate in rural areas were functioning at Amreli in the district. which was 31.8 in 1961 decreased to 23.7 in 17. Medical and Public Health 1970. It is interesting to note than in all the (i) Medical Iustitutions years of the decade eKcepting 1969 and 1970 the birth rate in rural areas has remained higher than There were two allopathic hospitals and 20 dis in the urban areas. It is also seen that the male births pensaries in 1960. There was an addition of one more are more than the female births in all the years hospital in the district during the decade. The nUluber throughout the decade. 32 The death rate per 1,000 population was 7.2 and cash assessment and fixity of tenures on a permanent 13.5 in urban and rural areas respectively in 1961 and and systematic basis have been introduced. After aboli 6.6 in urban areas and 8.4 in rural areas in 1970. The shing the girasd:1ri and barkhali systems and thereby death rate in rural areas has been higher than that in removing the intermediaries as between the State and urban areas during all the years of the decade. the cultivators, one more Act viz., The Saurashtra Prohibition of Leases Act, 1953 was passed. This Act (iv) Causes of deaths not only prohibited completely the creation of lease of any agricultural land but also required that all leases There were 593 deaths due to small pox in 1961 of agricultural lands made prior to coming into force and the figure came down to only 6 deaths in 1966 and of the Act should be compulsorily registered with the 35 deaths in 1970. There were no deaths due to cholera revenue officer. Renewal of such registered leases was in 1961, but in 1970, there were three deaths. The also prohibited. It provided that the land holder has district has not experienced the epidemic of plague to cultivate the land personally. Leases made in during the last c'ecade. It is interesting to note that contravention of the Act were declared void and deaths duc to fevers were 4,651 in 1961 and this figure punishment for such contravention has also been was reduced to half at 2,250 in 1970. Deaths due to prescribed. respiratory disease has shown a fluctuating trend as will be evident from the fact that there were 617 In the areas which formed part of the former deaths in 1961, 427 deaths in 1966 and 480 deaths Baroda State the following special land tenures existed. in 1970 due to this causs. Variations in deaths due (1) Ankadia (5) Devasthan to wounding or accidents are not large. There were (2) Baroda Mulgiras (6) Miscellneous, Alienation 36 deaths due to snake bite and rabies in 1961, but (3) Baroda watan (7) Hereditary watan· this figure has gone down to 19 in 1970. The (4) Jagiri number of deaths due to suicide was 18 in 1961, 10 in 1966 and 7 in 1970. These tenures have been abolished by different land tenure abolition laws. Under the provisions of 18. Agrarian Reforms and Agrarian Developments these tenure abolition laws, the intermediaries between the State and the cultivators have been abolished and (i) Reforms the direct relations between the State and the cultivators have been establh;hed. All the lands have now become The present Amreli district comprises areas which ryotwari lands and the holders thereof have directly formed part of former Baroda and Saurashtra States. become liable to pay land revenue to Government. The scheme of these tenure abolition laws provides not In the former Saurashtra areas now included in only for the abolition of the tenures but al~o for the this district the lands were held on different tenures up-grading the tenant cultivators to the status of which are classified into two broad categories viz., (1) occupants with or without payment of occupancy Girasdari and (2) Barkhali. These tenures have been rights according to the nature of rights enjoyed by abolished under the Saurashtra Land Reforms them. Wherever the tenure abolition law does not Act, 1951 and the Saurashtra Barkhali Abolition provide for conferment of occupancy rights on any Act, 1951. Under these two Acts, the Girasdars holder, the holder has an o·pportunity of obtaining and Barkhalidars were allotted lands according to the purchase rights over the land held by him under the prescribed scale for personal CUltivation and the tenants compulsory purchase provision of the Bombay Tenancy of the remaining lands were given occupancy rights and Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 which is applied to on payment of certain fixed amount. Non-agricultural the ex-Baroda State area of tbis district. Thus no lands such as waste lands, grass lands, gauchers, holder of the intermediary tenures, which are abolished roads and rivers etc. which formed part of the estates is left without an opportunity of securing occupancy but did not vest in Government Were acquired uRder rights. The holders directly become occupants and the Saurashtra Estate Acquisition Act, 1952. Thus the whatever liability of occupancy rights rests on them is intermed iaries between the cultivators and the State recorded as a liability in the record of right~, where have been removed and Ryotwari system of settlement he is recorded as an occupant. The number of person~ 33 who have become occupants under the various Tenure and physical disability and the members of Abolition Laws and the area of land acquired by the armed forces. Their tenants have not become them in Amreli district is not separately available. deemed purchasers because their landlords are placed But as many as 10.21 lakh persons have become in the exempted categories and only in case of these occupants of 103.60 lakh acres of land and as many tenants, there is a possibility of surrender. Upto as 507,941 intermediaries have been abolished in the 30-6-1970, 187 cases of surrender have been sanctioned whole State. Total villages covered under these laws which covered 1,579 acres of land in Amreli District. were 12,121 and the total area covered is 143.80 lakh acres in the State. (2) A landlord can also apply for resumption of land if his tenant has failed to pay the rent of any As regards the tenancy reforms the beginning was revenue year within the stipulated period or that the made as early as in 1939 when the first Tenancy tenant has sub-divided, SUb-let or assigned the land Act was enacted in the former Bombay State. Subse in contravention of the provisions of the Act, or has quently, tIle Act was replaced by the present compre failed to cultivate the land personally or has done any hensive legislation in 1948. This Act of 1948 was act which is destructive or permanently injurious to made applicable to the ex-Baroda State area of the land. Such types:of cases would also be very small Amreli district. This Act was subsequently amended in number, because as stated earlier most of the tenants in 1955-56, when the tiller's day provision was have now become purchasers owners of the lands. Upto incorported in the Act. By that pro\' ision, all the 30-6-1970, 13 cases of such types have been registered tenants were deemed to have purchased the lands held and the total land resumed under this category is 80 by them on lease from their landlords, on the acres. first day of April 1957 (referred to as "Tiller's Day"). The revenue machinery who had to implement the Act (3) At the time when the Tenancy Act was had only to fix purchase price within the limit of enacted in 1948, the Jand owners were given an opp 20 to 200 times the assessment of the land. Under ortunity to apply for possession of the lands for bona the compulsory purchase provision as many as 7.72 lakh fide personal cultivation, subject to fulfilment of certain tenants have acquired purchase rights over more than conditions. The time limit for making such an appli 24.59 lakh acres of land in the whole State. These cation expired on 31-12-1956. Thereafter again by an figures relate up to 30-6-1970. Separate figures amendment in the Act, the small land owners, whose relating to Amreli distric~ are not available. income did not exceed Rs. 1,500/- and whose leased Under the provisions of the Tenancy Act no land holding did not exceed an economic holding were given owner can resume the land from his tenant except an opportunity to apply for possession of the lands for under an order of the mamlatdar. Taking of possession bonafide personal cultivation, subject to certain condi by the landrord directly from his tenant is statutorily tions. The last date for making such an application prohibited. However under the circumstances stated was 31-3-1962 which has expired. Total number of below a land owner can apply to the mamlatdar for cases registered under this section in the district are resumption of his lands. 131. The figures of area involved in these suits are not (1) A tenant can surrender his tenancy available. rights by surrendering his interest therein in favour Special Agricultur:::1 Lands Tribunals were appoin. of the landlord. Such surrenders have to be ted for implementation of the provisions of the registered and also to be verified by the mamlatdar tenancy legislation and the jurisdiction of the civil courts before permitting the landlord to act upon them. is barred under the provisions of the Act. After the compulsory purchase provision, there is no scops left for securing lands by surrenders as all the tenants have become purchasers and their (ii) Security of tenancy purchase price has also been fixed. Tenancy relations however subsist in the case of tenants of the exempted There is a provision made in the Tenancy Act, categories of the landlords. The exempted categories of for security of tenancy. Under Section 29(2) of the j the landlords are widows, .miners, persons with mental Act, no land owner can take direct possession of the ~ 34 1 iand from the tenant. Whenever a land10rd wants to the tenant and a land owner. It is legally provided take possession of the land from his tenant, he has to by a statute. Under Section 8 of the Tenancy Act, make an application to the mamlatdar stating the maximum and minimum limit of rent has been fixed. grounds on which he is entitled to possession. . The Such rent is not to exceed five times the assessment mamlatdar after holding an inquiry passes such order of the land or Rupees 20 per acre whichever is less thereon as he deems fit. Provision is so strict that and shall not be less than twice the assessment of even if a tenant relinquishes the land, the land the land, provided that where the amount owner cannot take possession of it, except under an equal to twice the assessment exceeds the sum of order of a mamlatdar. There cannot therefore be any twenty rupees, the rent shall be twice the assessment dispute relating to security of tenancy. The legal pro of the land. The mamlatdar in accordance with the vision made in Section 29 of the Act has succeeded in above provision has to fix the cash amount of rent giving complete security of the tenure. for each parcel of land within his jurisdiction. Accordingly cash rent has been fixed for each parcel If a tenant is illegally dispossessed by his landlord, of land by mamlatdars. If any land owner recovers he can apply for restoration of possession, to the rent in excess of the rent fixed by law he has to re mamlatdar and if the tenant's claim for restoration fund the excess amount together with the compensation possession is proved to be right the mamlatdar restores to the tenant as may be determined by the mamlatdar. possession to him. He is also liable to certain penalty prescribed by rules. There is another provision made in section 4-B of As regards terms and conditions of cultivation, it is the Tenancy Act, which prohibits termination of provided in the Tenancy Act that (1) the landlord is tenancy by efflux of time. No tenancy of any land not liable to make any contribution towards the cost can therefore be terminated merely on the ground of cultivation. (2) The tenant is liable to pay the that the period fixed by agreement, or usage for its land revenue and certain other cesses. (3) J,andlord duration has expired. The scheme of the Act is such shall not levy any cess, rate, vero, huk, or tax, or that once a person be.comes a tenant of the land, his service of any discription of denomination whats0- tenancy cannot be terminated at the sweet will of the ever other than rent fixed by law from his ten:nt. landlord. It can be terminated only under certain (4) Whenever from any cause the payment of land circumstances and that too by an order of a mamlatdar. revenue is suspended or remitted, wholly or partially, This is so far as the ex-Baroda State area of the the landlord has to suspend or remit, wholly or district is concerned. partially, as the case may be, the rent of land, law fully payable to him by his tenant. So far as the area which formed part of the ex Saurashtra State is concerned. There is no Tenancy As observed earlier most of the tenants have be Act applicable to that part of the district, because come owners of the lands cultivated by them by virtue there was very little of sub-letting in Saurashtra in of the tiller's day provision made in the Tenancy Act. view of the rules in force in the former princely ./ Very few tenants now remain as tenants. It may be State. Further the implementation of the Land Re that by mutual understanding crop sharing system may forms Act, the Barkhali Abolition Act as also the be prevailing in some cases, but their percentage will prohibition of leases Act has reduced this problem to probably be very less. Such cases mostly do not a negligible extent. come to light because of mutual understanding between the parties. There may be some cases in which the (iii) Security of share cropper and dispute about share names of tenants may not have been entered in the and terms and conditions of cultivation by share record of rights in order to save the land from deemed -cropper purchase. This is so far as the ex-Baroda State area of the district is concerned. So far as the area which There is no share cropping system prevalent in formed part of the Ex-Saurashtra State is concerned, Gujarat, cash rent is prescribed for each parcel of land. there is no special legislation in ex-Saurashtra areas The terms and conditions of cultivation are also :gre regarding security of share cropper, ?!sputes about scribed. It is not a maner to be agreed upon between shares and the terms and conditions of cultivation. 35 (iv) Service tenure including commutation of rent in Tenancy Act for resumption of the land on the service to cash ground that the tenant has failed to pay the rent of the Since tr.cre is no service tenure now existing in the land. In such cases the mamlatdar gives three months' whole of the Gujarat State, the question of commuta time to the tenant to pay up the rent and if the tion of rent in service to cash does not arise. tenant complies during that period the suit is filed. If he does not pay the rent during that period then (v) Commutation of rent in kind to cash. after holding inquiry the legal order of possession is In former Baroda State area of the district the passed by the mamlatdar. So far as the former rent in kind is prohibited. Cash rent has been fixed Saurashtra State area of the district is concerned, for each parcel of land. Under section 9 of the there is no Tenancy Act applied to that part of the Tenancy Act, the mamlatdar has to fix the rate of district and there is no special lagislatioll providing rent payable by a tenant for the lease of different for rent disputes in the ex-Saurashtra areas. classes of land in each village within his jurisdiction. Accordingly the rate of cash rent has been fixed and (vii) Wage rate and terms and conditions (~r work of notified by all the mamlatdars for each class of land Agricultural Labourer in all the villages. There is therefore no question of commutation of rent. in kind to cash. Under the provisions of "The Minimum Wages Act, 1948" the Government can fix minimum wage rates There is no Tenancy Act applied to the ex for the employees in the ~mployment of Agricultllre. Saurastra areas of the district and there is no special In 1964 Government of Gujarat appointed a commit legislation applicable to these areas providing for com tee under the Minimum Wages Act, 1948 to inquire mu tation of rent in kind to cash. into and udvise Government in the matter of revision (vi) Rent disputes of the minimum rates of wages in the Kutch and So far as the former Baroda State area of the dis Umbergaon talukas and fixation of the minimum rates trict is concerned as observed earlier cash rent has been of wages in the remaining areas of the State. After notified for all villages and for all types of land under considering the recommendations made by the commi the provisions of the Tenancy Act. Such rent can be ttee, the Government of Gujarat by a notification No. enhanced or reduced by the mamlatdar or the colle K.H.S.H. 13II M.W.A. 2964-C- 5423 (T), dated ctor only on an application made to him by the land 8--12-1967 revised and fixed the minimum rates of wages owner or the tenant. Reduction in rent can be made for the agricultural labourers covering all the areas of when there is deterioration of the land by flood or the State except Ahmadabad city taluka. The rates other cause beyond the control of the tenant and the fixed for Amreli district in the notification are as under: land has been wholly or partially rendered unfit for TABLE F.20 cultivation. The enhancement in the rent has to be made \\hcn there is any improvement made in the land Wage rates fixed for agricultural employees in the at the expenee of the landlord and thereby there is an district increase in the agricultural produce of the land. The Daily wage rate Yearly waae fixed for casual rate fixed for disputes regarding quantum of rent would be rare agricu Itufa I permanent emp"). because cash rent has been fixed statutorily for each labourer yefS in the ------emplo),ment of· land and no enhancement or reduction can be Area Male Female agriculture made therein without the order of mamlatdar. There 2 3 4 can be disputes regarding non-payment of rent by the Rs. Rs, Rs. tenant. If the tenant does not pay the rent, the land Area comprising Kodinar 3-00 2-50 900 owner has two remedies available under the law. He tal uk a Area comprising Amreli, 3-00 2-50 900 can file the assistance suit under the Bombay Land Lathi, lilla, Kunka-Yav, Revenue Code and the mamlatdar, if the arrears of rent Vadia, Dhari and Kha mbha talukas is proved recovers the rent from the tenant as an Area compri&ing Jafrabad 2-25 1-75 700 arrear of land revenUe and pays it to the land owner. Rajula and Sabra '.)lkas Alfernatively the land owner can file a suit under the Source: Commissioner of labour. For impiementation of tile Minimum Wages Act, the delivery of fertilizers is made F.O.R. destina 1948, and the Government orders and notificatiol' tion by Government of India by Railway in case of is~ued thereunder, Government Labour Officers in the Pool Fertilizers, while in case of fertilizers received State have been notified as inspectors under section 19 from Gujarat State Fertilizers Co. there is a separate of the Minimum Wages Act. Besides Government transport pool by which fertilizers are dispatched Labour Officers certain revenue officers like Assistant F.O.R. destination by road by the Gujarat State Co or Deputy Collectors, Mamlatdars, Mahalkaris, Deputy operative Marketing Society. Normally no difficulties Mamlatdars and Circle Officers have been appointed are thus faced in case of supplies from Gujarat State as inspectors under the Act. Fertilizers co. which is the major source of supply for the State. (viii) Distribution of surplus and fallOlv lands The consumption of fertilizers in terms of nutrients Total area of the land declared surplus under the in Amreli District in the year 1971-72 was, Nitrogen Agricultural Lands Ceilings Act at the end of December 7,635 tonnes, Phosphates 10,567 tonnes and Potash 44 1971 was 2,459 acres out of which possess ion of 1,687 tonnes. acres was taken and 1,604 acres of land was disposed of permanently to various persons. Out of the lands (x) Levy and Procurement permanently disposed of 758 acres were given to 167 persons of scheduled caste, 658 acres were given to 131 No levy imposed on any other foodgrains in the landless labourers. 30 acres were given to 6 landless State except Paddy/Rice. Procurement of Paddy/Rice persons, 41 acres were gi,en to 3 small holders and was started from the year 1964-65, but it was discon 117 acres were given to 26 otiler persons. tinued during the years 1970-71. The quantity of paddy/rice procured during the years 1964-65 onwards (ix) Supply of fertilizers is shown below : Distriblltion of fertilizers received from the Gujarat TABLE F.21 State Fertilizers Co. Ltd. Fertilizernagar and the Central Pool of Fertilizers from Government of India is done Procurement of Paddy/Rice through the Gujarat State Co-operative Marketing Society Ltd. as the apex body and further distribution Year 1964-65 1965-66 1966-67 1967-68 1968-69 1969-70_ up to the village level through the district co-operative Quantity 6.5 5.6 3.9 unions and other co-operative societies. Sllperphosphate in tonnes (Paddy) (Paddy) (Paddy) manufacturers have their OWIl distributing agents spread Source: Food and Civil Supplies Department. over the State. Districtwise allotment of the available fertilizers is The procurement prices of Paddy/Rice are fixed made by the Director, Agriculture and communicated after considering the recommendations of the Agricul to the Gujarat State Co-operative Marketing Society tural Price Commission. The purchase price of different Ltd. and dispatches are made to different districts foodgrains fixed for the years 1964-65 to 1970-71 are on these lines. under TABLE F.22 Purchase price of foodgrains fixed for the years 1964-65 to 1970-71 (Figures in rupees per quintal cent) Variety of Foodgrains Rice Paddy 1964-65 1965-66 1966-67 1967-68 1968-69 1969-70 1970-71 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Rice/Paddy \Tari 50-30 54-35 56-70 43-(;0 43-00 43--00 43-00 Kavchi, Kada, Dhudhani, Khadashi, Lashkari, 64-10 68-10 72-10 55-00 55-00 55-00 55-00 Satbi, Sutarsal, Vanklo, Bhareshal. 37 TABLE F.22 (Colltd.) (Figures in rupees per qUIntal) Rice Paddy Variety of Foodgrains 1964-65 191'5-66 1966-67 1967-68 1968-69 1969-70 1970-71 I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Manjarve), Khusboi, Ko)amdi, Pankhi, Vankli, 71-80 76-30 80-90 62-00 62-00 62-00 62-00 Sukhvel, Fulko, VlInkval. Kolam, Basmati, Parima), K.42 77-90 82-75 87-70 67-00 67-00 67-00 67-00 Jirasa), Z-31. Navabi Ko)am 87-10 92-75 99- 10 76-00 76-00 76-00 7600 Kamod. Bangali 94-70 100-60 106 -60 82--00 82--00 82-00 82-00 Pankhali 103--90 110-40 117-00 91-00 91-00 91-00 91-00 Dlher food grains Wheat Ted 55-00 52-75 55-00 73-CO 71 to 74 71 to 74 Wheat white ordinary 60-00 56-75 59-fO 711--00 76-00 76-00 Wheat superior 6~--OO 60-75 63-00 RJ -00 Jowar 3R--00 38-(10 38-00 65-00 70-00 7310:8 55 to 70 Outside the Stale Bajri 40-00 40-00 4G-00 65-00 6'-00 71 to 77 55 to 65 WIthin the ~tlte 83 outside the State Maize 36-00 36-00 36-00 65 CO 65 -09 55 to 65 Source: Food and Civil Supplies Department. (xi) Statutory fixation of prices Of agriCUltural com ing 1/9 and above area J>f ceiling of land fixed under modity Gujarat Land Ceilings Act, 1960. The ex-godown issue prices at which the fair pric.e The State Government's policy is to distribute shops were given foodgrains including locally procured foodgrains through fair price shops on "no profit no rice and retail issue prices at which fair price shops loss" basis to the weaker and vulnerable sectio:}s of are sold them to consumers during the year 1970-71 the society, excluding those paying income-tax, or hold- are as under : TABLE F.23 Prices of foodgraills issued through fair price shops during 1970-71 Ex godown Retail Ex-godown Retail Date from issue issue Date of issue issue ~I. which price price per price per SI. which price price per price per No Kind of grain effective quintal quinlal No. Kind of grain effective quintal quintal 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 Rice Rs. P. Rs. P. Rs. P. Rs. P. Ii) Coarse 1-4-1970 108-55 110-00 (ii) Sathi group 1-4-1970 108-65 110-00 1-5-1970 108-40 110-00 1-5-1970 108-65 110-00 (il) Medium 1-4-1970 138-65 140-00 1-1-1971 93-40 95-00 1-5-1970 138-40 140-00 (iii) Vankvel group 1--4-1970 138-65 140-00 1-7-1970 133-40 135-00 1-5-1970 138-40 140-00 1-1-1971 123-40 125-00 1-1-:1971 123-40 125-00 (iii) Fine 1-4-1970 163-65 165-00 (iv) Basmati group 1-4-1970 163-65 165-00 1-5-1970 163-40 165-00 1-5-1970 163-40 165-00 1-6-1970 143-40 145-00 1-1-1971 128-40 130-00 1-1-1971 138-40 140-00 (iv) Superfine 1-4-1970 198-65 200-00 (v) Jirasal group 1-4-1970 163-65 165-00 1-5-1970 198-40 200-00 1-5-1970 163-40 165-00 1-1-1971 158-40 160-00 1-1-1971 158-40 160-00 2 Local Rice (vi) Kamod group 1-4-1970 198-65 200-00 (i) Vari group 1-4-1970 108-65 110-00 1-5-1970 198-40 200-00 1-5-1970 108-40 110-00 1-6-1970 18~-40 185-00 1-1-1971 93-40 95-00 1-1-1971 163-40 165-00 38 TABLE F.23 (Contd.) Ex-godown Retail Ex-godown Retail Date from issue ssue Date flom issue issue Sr. which pri:le price per price per Sr. which Price price per price per No. Kind of grain effective qUintal quintal No. Kind of grain effective quintal quintal- J 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 (vii) Pankhali group 1-4-1970 198-65 200-::0 (vii) Amber coloured 1-6-1970 92-40 94-00 1-5-1970 198-40 200-00 indigenous 1-6-1970 18:-40 185-00 (viii) O.S. Red and 2-11-1970 76-40 78-00 1-1-1971 178-40 1bO-00 white and ir,di- 3 Wheat genous Red (i) O.S. Red, White 1-4-1970 86-65 88-00 (ix) Amber coloured 2-11-1970 83-40 85-00 and Indigenous indigenous (ii) O.S. Red, White 1-5-197J 86-40 88-00 4 Milo /-5-1970 57-40 59-00 and Mexican 5 Maize 1-5-1970 68-40 70-00 (iii) Dara and Superior 1-5-1970 88-40 90-00 (iv, Amber coloured 3-5-1970 92-40 94-00 6 Bajro /-5--/970 73-40 75-()0 indigenous 17-10-/970 53-40 55-00 (v) O.S Red and 1-6-1970 83-40 85-00 7 Jowar Mexican (i) N.P. Jowar 1-5-1970 78-40 80-00 (vi) O.S. White 1-6-1970 86-40 88-00 (ii) U.P. Jowar 1-5-1970 68-40 70-00 Source: Food and Civil Supplies Department. The Government purchases the edible oilJoilseeds (Xii) Rationing from the ope a market. Distribution of edible oil is There is no statutory rationing in the State. But made at the subsidised rate, which are lower than the Government distributes foodgrains through fair price economic price, as well as the market price. The shops to weaker and vulnerable sections of the society pricing policy of Government is same throughout the on a "no .profit no loss" basis. The number of fair State. price shops in Amreli district is given below TABLE F.24 Number of fair price shops functioning ill the district As on 31-12-70 As on 31-12-71 Name of District Co-operative Panchayat Private Olhers Total Co-operative Panchayat Private Others Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO 11 Amreli 109 102 211 90 101 191 Source : Food and Civil Supplies Department. G. DEMOGRAPHIC CH,\NGES DURING THE tables. The details about the contents in each of the DECADE tables have been given in the fly-leaves which precede the tables. Efforts are made in the subsequent paragraphs, 1. General to analyse that data. As the Census figures provide As stated in the Introduction, the District Census good insight to understand the decadal changes in the Handbook has been divided into three parts. The economic and social front, the main aim is to give a Part A contains the villagewise data on land use and comparative picture with 1961 data. Limitations arising civic amenities in villages and towns i.e, we call it a from the conceptual differences in the definitions adop Town and Village Directory. Part B contains the ted in 1961 and 1971 Census have to be recognised villagewise, town wise and blockwise population figures in assessing and using the analysis. Wherever Census giving basic classification of workers by industrial figures are available at taluka level, efforts are made to categories, non-workers, scheduled caste and schedu draw comparison with 1961 Census data if similar led tribe population and literates and illiterates etc., data was available in 1961 Census. which is called P.C.A. i.e. Primary Census Abstract. The concepts and the definitions of workers adopted The Part C of the handbook contains 68 tables on at 1961 and 1971 Censuses have been given in the official statistics and full count census and sample introductory paragraphs of this volume. 39 2. Density and decadal changes in population other hand the population has increased at the rate of 39.04 per cent in Kodinar taluka. In other talukas The total area of the district according to the the growth rate varies from 20.04 per cent in Lathi Surveyor General of India is 6,760 km 2 which accounts taluka to 30.86 per cent in Kunkavav Vadia taluka. The for 3.45 per cent of the total geographical area of the urban population of the district totals 1.69 lakhs and State. The population of the district according to t.he forms 19.88 per cent of the total district population. The 1971 Census is about 8.49 lakhs. This gives a density IUral popUlation has increased by 29.46 per cent during of 126 persons per km2 for the district which is less the decade as against the increase of 18.36 per cent in than the State average of 136 persons per km 2 . During the urban population. the decade 1961-1971, the population in the district has increased by 27.09 per cent as compared to the increase of 29.39 per cent in the population of the 3. Sex Ratio State. The following table gives the talukawise figures of density and the percentage increase in the popula Out of the total population of 8.49 lakhs persons tion. in the district, there are 4.34 lakhs males and 4.15 lakhs are females giving an average of 956 females per TABLE G.I 1,000 males as against the sex-ratio of 934 females per 1,000 males for the State. The sex ratio in the urban Density and percentage decadal I'arialion in population areas is considerably lower than in the rural areas. during 1961 and 197 i In the urban areas the ratio is 939 whereas in the rural areas it is 961. As compa-red to 1961 figures the Density Percentage Variation in number of females per 1,000 males has declined in 1971 District/ TaJuka (1971 Census) population 1961-71 from 961 fl~maks in 1961 to 956 females in 1971. The 2 3 talukawise variations in tIle sex ratio arc presented in Total 126 + 27.09 the following table : Amre)i 169 + 27.77 Dhari 91 + 22.31 TABLE G.2 Khambha Mahal 88 + 27.28 Rajula 119 + 30.34 Sex Ratio, ]961 and 1971 Jafrabad Mahal li9 + 17.62 Kodinar 203 + 39.04 Name of taluka 1961 1971 Kunkavav Vadia 145 + 30.86 2 3 Babra 91 + 29.58 District Total T 961 956 Lathi 131 + 20.04 R 966 961 Ulia Mahal 122 + 27.91 II 941 939 Khambha Mahal of the district ranks at the bottom Amreli T 964 947 as regards population density which is only 88 persons Dhari T 962 957 per km2. It is closely followed by Babra and Dhari Khambha Mahal T 943 950 talukas with the popUlation density of 91 persons per Rajula T 956 942 kms. Kodinar taluka has the highest density lafrabad Mahal T 970 970. of 203 persons per km2 • followed by Amreli taluka with a population density of 169 persons per Kodinar T 9511 949 9 km . In the other talukas, the population density Kunkavav Vadia T 962 9.55 ranges between 119 and 145 persons per km 9. Examin~ Babra T 955 951 iog the decadal growth in the population, it is seen that the growth rate of population has been the lowest Lathi T 958 983 at only 17.62 per cent in Jafrab.:td Mahal. On fle Lilia Mall'll T 973 991 40 Talukawise, the sex ratio is lowest in Rajula trict the average household size is more than 6 persons taluka at 942 females per 1,000 males whereas Lilia per household and in the remaining two talukas it is rnahal has recorded the highest sex ratio at 991 females a little less than six persons per household. lafrabad per 1,000 males. It is also seen that as compared to the mahal has the lowest household size of 5.67 persons State average of 934 females per 1,000 males, all the whereas the same is found to be the highest where at talukas of the district have larger number of females 6.58 persons per household in Kunkavav Vadia taluka. per 1,000 males. Comparing the data with 1961 Census, The average household size has increased in all the it is seen that the number of females per 1,000 males talukas of the district during the decade 1961-1971. has increased in btlti taluka, and Lilia and Khambha mahals and it has remained unchanged in .Tafrabad 5. Urban Population mahal. In other tnlukas the ratio has declined. The urban population of the district is 168,746 4. Household Size persons forming 19.88 per cent of the total population of the district. This proportion of urban population is There are J 33,855 households in the district. Re much lower than the State proportion of 28.08 per cent lating these households to the district population gives urban popUlation. 21.35 per cent of the total popu an average of 6 25 persons per household. This average lation lived in the / urban areas in 1961 and the pro- is higher than the State average of 5.70 persons per , portion has declined to 19.88 per cent in 1971. This household. The average size of a household in the can be due to declassification of towns of 1961 in rural areas is 6.33 persons which is lan:er than the 1971. Talukawise details of urban population are average household size of 5.93 persons in the urban shows in the table below : areas. Comparison with 1961 Census shows that the TABLE G.4 average household size has gone up from 5.77 persons in 1961 to 6.25 persons in 1971. In the rural areas the Proportion of Urban Population, 1961 and 1971 average has incrcased from 5.87 persons to 6.33 persons and in the urban areas it has gone up from 5.46 per Percentage of urban population to total population sons to 5.93 persons. The following table giV0S taluka wise figures of average household size in 1961 and 1971: District/Taluka 1961 1971 2 3 TABLE G.3 District Total 2UI 19.88 Average size oj households, 1961 and 1971 Amreli 38.45 31.17 Dhari 15.87 22.64 District/Taluka 1961 1971 Khambha Mahal Rajula 21.88 30.38 2 3 Jafrabad Mahal 22.29 21.23 DIstrict Total T 5.77 6.25 Kodinar 15.02 15.40 R 5.87 6.33 Kunkavav Vadia 23.94 22.24 U 5.46 5.93 Babra 14.48 12.47 Amreli T 5.76 6.29 Lathi 31.55 24.09 Dhari T 5.83 6.32 Lilia Mahal 10.23 Khambha Mahal T 5.95 6.36 !tajuls T 5.59 6.05 It is seen that Khambha and Lilia mahals of the Jafrabad Mahal T 5.32 5.37 district have no urban areas in 1971. In the whole of Kodin~r T 5.64 6.28 the State, there are 41 talukas without urban areas of lCunkavav Vadia T 6.08 6.58 which 2 fall in this district. Amreli talukas has the Babla T 6.00 6.39 Lathi T 5.75 6.15 highest proportion of the urban population at 31.17 Lilia Mahal T 5.71 5.98 per cent of the total population in the taluka but as compared to the 1961 figures the proportion of the There- are only marginal variations in household urban population has gone down. Amreli is closely size in different talukas. In eight talukas of the dis- followed by Rajula t~luka with 30.38 per cent of the Am.-tj 41 population living in the urban areas. Babra taluka has 7. Institutional Population the lowest percentage of urban popUlation at 13.47 per cent. The data reveal a lower rate of urbanisation in The district has 2,258 persons living in 236 institu this district. tional households. The number of males living in Comparison of the figures with 1961 data it is institutions is far greater than that of females. In seen that the proportion of urban popUlation has absolute figure the institutional popUlation of the increased in Dhari, Rajula and also Kodinar talukas males is 1,986 whereas that of fl!males is only 272. while in Amreli, Kunkavav Vadia, Babra and Lilia Unlike houseless persons institutional population shows talukas and in Jafrabad mahal the proportions have the reverse distribution for rural and urban areas. gone down. Only 290 persons in the rural areas live in the institu tions whereas in the urban areas 1,968 persons live 6. Houseless Population in the institutions. This is but natural as the number of institutions are more in the urban areas than in There are 1,375 households with a membership of the rural areas. The following table gives institutional 6,449 houseless persons. The houseless persons in the population per 10,000 people in the district as recor rural areas number 5,481 against 968 in the urban ded in 1961 and 1971 Census: areas of the district. The number 'of hOllseless males is larger than of houseless females, thefe being 3,617 TABLE G.6 houseless males against 2,832 house1es5 females. In terms of percentage the houseless population forms 0.76 per cent of the total population in the district. Institutional Population, 1961 and 1971 The proportion of houseless persons has increased from 31 per 10,000 population in 1961 to 76 in 1971. Ir.stitutjonal Population per 10,000 population The following table gives the proportion of houseless persons per 10,000 population in 1961 and 1971. 1961 1971 2 3 TABLE G.5 Total 22 30 Houseless Population, 1961 and 1971 Rural 2 4 Houseless persons per 10,000 popUlation ,-----._---- Urban 98 117 1961 1971 2 3 There are 30 persons living in the institutions per Total 31 76 10,000 population in the district. In the rural areas Rural 30 81 this ratio is only 4 persons per 10,000 population Urb!ln 35 57 whereas in the urban areas, it is 117 persons per 10,000 population. As compared to 1961 Census the. It is seen that houseless persons are propor proportion of persons living in the institutional house tionately more in the rural areas than in the urban holds has increased both for rural and urban areas. areas. In the rural areas there are 81 houseless persons per 10,000 popUlation whereas in the urban areas there are only 57 houseless persons per lO,OOO popu 8. Growth of Population lation. Another interesting feature that can be seen frorn the above figures is that in 1961 the proportion The population of the district has increased at a of houseless population in urban areas was greater rapid rate during the last two decades as compared than that in rural areas, but in 1971 the proportion to the growth in the earlier decades since 1901. The of houseless popUlation in the rural areas is consi following table gives the growth of population in ..the derably higher than that in the urban areas. district during 1901-1971 : 4Z fABLE G.1 {}. Average size of village Growth of population The rural population of 679,984 persons lives in 595 inhabited villages in the district. This gives an Percentage average of 1,143 persons per village in the district as Censu~ increase or against the State average of 1,051 persons per village. Sex ratio year Population decrease During the decade under review, the average population per villages has considerably gone up from 883 persons 4 1 2 3 in 1961 to 1,143 persons in 1971. The talukawise details can be seen from the table given below : 1901 317,703 953 1911 341,764 + 7.57 953 TABLE G.8 1921 340,150 + 0.47 952 Average size of a village, 1961 and 1971 1931 389,124 + 14.40 957 1941 469,180 + 20.57 956 OistcictfTaluka 1961 1971 1951 538,525 + 14.78 975 2 3 1961 667,823 + 24.01 961 1971 848,730 + 27.09 956 District Total 883 1,143 AmreJi 1,041 1,381 It is seen that in 1901 the district had a popu Dhari 790 931 lation of about 3.18 lakhs and the population has increased to 8.49 lakhs in 1971. The population increa Khambha Mahal 779 992 sed by 7.57 per cent in the first decade of 1901-11 Rajula 666 884 but decreased by 0.47 per cent in 1911-21. There has Jafrabad Mahal 661 788 been a continuous increase in population thereafter. The population in the district increased by 14.78 per Kodinar 1,026 1,420 cent during the decade 1941-51. This rate of growth Kunkavav Vadia 1,046 1,400 is lower than the corresponding growth rate of 18.69 Babra 838 1.099 per cent for the State. During the last two decades also, the rate of growth population in the district Latbi 1,047 1,281 was lower than that for the State. During 1951-61 the Lilia Mahal 1,014 1,297 population in the district increased by 24.01 per cent as against the increase of 26.88 per cent of population There are considerable variations in the average in the State. Similarly the growth rate of population size of village in different talukas. J afrabad mahal of 27.09 per cent for the district was lower when com has only 788 persons per village whereas the average pared to the growth rate of 29.39 per cent for the per village in Kodinar taluka is 1,420 persons. Four State in the last decade. The sex ratio in the district talukas out of the ten in the district have an average in 1901 which was 953 females per 1,000 males com of less than 1,000 persons per village. pares very favourably with the corresponding sex ratio of 954 females per 1,000 males in the State. The distribution of villages by size group shows During the entire period under review the sex ratio that the maximum number of villages. i. e. 32.44 per has shown {little variations from decade to dec~de cent of the villages are in the population size of 1,000 except in the year 1951 when it was highest at 975 to' 1,999. VlIlages in the size group of 500 to 999 females per 1,000 males. As against the marginal in account for 31.26 per cent of the total Villages. Villages crease in the sex ratio in the district from 953 in 1901 having more than 2,000 population are nearly 13 per to 956· in 1971 the ratio in the State has gone down cent of the total. The following table gives the distri from 954 to 934 during the same period. bution of villages and rural population by size class: 43 TABLE G.9 Size of villages and distribution of population in various size groups, 1961 and 1971 Percrntage to total inhabited PtICentage of population Population villages Percentage incre;~se to total rural population size of or declease in No. Percentage increase or villages 1961 1971 of villages 1961 1971 decrease in population I ""- 3 4 5 6 7 Total 103.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Less than 200 8.91 5.71 35.85 1. 19 0.67 27.80 200 - 499 21.68 17.31 20.16 8.34 5.47 15.11 500 - 999 39.66 31.26 21.19 32.62 20.74 17.69 1,000 - 1,999 22.35 32.44 + 45.11 34.49 38.42 + 44.23 2,000 - 4,999 7.06 12.44 + 76.19 21.00 30.14 + 85.76 s,ooa - 9,999 0.34 0.84 + 150.00 2.36 4.56 + 150.86 10,000 and above It is seen from the above table that the number As compared to 1961 the proportion of persons of villages in the lower size class up to 1,000 popula in the younger age-group of 0-14 bas increased from tion has gone down considerably as compared to 1961 44.11 per cent in 1961 to 45.20 per cent in 1971. The Census whereas there is an increase in the number of proportion of persons in the age-group of 15--59 has villages in the larger size groups beyond 1,000 popu decreased from 50.25 per cent as 49.04 per cent and in lation. A similar trend can be seen in the proportion the age-group of 60 and above from 5.57 to 5.21 of persons living in the small size villages. There is a per cent during the same period. proportionate reduction in the persons living in the Comparing these figures with the State level pro smaller size villages whereas therecis an increase in the portions, the proportion of the persons in the age number of persons living in the larger size villages group 0 ~ 14 years is marginally higher than the State during the decade. level proportion of 43.05 per cent. In the State 51.68 10. Population by Age and Sex per cent of the persons fall in tbe age-group of The distribution of population by broad age 15-59 and those in the age-group of 60 and above groups shows tbat 45.20 per cent of the total popu-/ arc 5.26 per cent. Against these figures for the State 1ation are in the age--group of 0-14 years and 49.04 district has 49.04 per cent in tbe age-group of 15-59 per cent in age-group of 15-59 years. Those in the alld 5.75 per cent in the older age group of 60 and older age-group of GO years and above constitute above. 5.75 per cent of the total population in the district. 11. Literacy Sex wise breakup shows that the males in the young~r age-group of 0-14 are proportionately more than the Out of the total population of 848,730 persons in ffmales in that age-group but the proportions of the district 285,587 persons are literate. This gives an females in the age-group of 15-59 and in the older average literacy rate of 33.65 per cent for the district age-group of 60 and above is higher than similar against the literacy rate of 35.79 per cent for the proportions for males. The following table gives the State. Among males 43.69 per cent are literates comparison of 1961 and 1971 Census data~ whereas among females 23.15 per cent are literates. TABLE G.IO These figures are below the State average of 46.11 per Percentage distribution ofpopulation by broad age group cent literacy among males and 24.75 per cent literacy 1961 and 1971 among females. In the rural areas only 30.11 per 1961 1971 ------cent are literates as against 47.90 per cent literates in Age group Persons Males Females Persons Males Females the urban areas. The literacy among males in the 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 urban areas is considerably high at 58.22 per cent as Total 100 100 100 100 100 100 against 40.05 per cent of male literacy in rural areas. 0-14 44.11 44.76 43.43 45.20 46.26 44.08 The literacy rate among females in the rural areas is 15-59 50.25 50.22 50.28 49.04 48.51 49.59 (0 & above 5.57 4.95 6.22 ~.75 5.21 6.:H very low at 19.77 per cent when compared with the Ale not 0.07 0.Q7 0,07 O.OJ 0.02 0.02 Sialed females literacy rates of 36.91 per cent in the urban 44 areas. The comparison of literacy figures with 1961 The data show that the proportion of literates is data shows that the literacy rates ha\e gone up both highest in Amreli taluka at 47.00 per cent and lowest in urban and rural areas and also for males and in lafrabad mahal at 19.80 per cent. Amreli taIuka females. In 1961 only 28.91 per cent of the people in ranks first in respect of literacy rates both among the district were literates. In the rural areas the males and females whereas lafrabad mahal takes the literacy rate was on Iy 25.76 p.;r cent and in urban last place both in male and female literacy. There areas 40.52 per cent. The following table gives taluka are also considerable variations in the proportion of wise literacy rates in 1961 and 1971 : literates in different talukas. As compared to 1961 figures the literacy rate has gone up in all the talukas TABLE G.ll except Kodinar where in 1961 35.90 per cent of the people were literates but the literacy rate has declined Literacy ( including 0-4 age group) in total, rural to 31.09 per cent in 1971. Tbe decline in the literacy and urban areas by sex, 1961 and 1971 rate in Kodinar is observed in males as well as in females. Percentage of literates 12. Mother Tongue 1961 1971 27 languages are returned as mother tongues in District/Taluka Persons Males Females Persons Males Females tbe district according to 1971 Census. The details of 2 3 4 5 6 7 important languages recorded as mother tongues are given in the table below. Out of the total popUlation District T 28.91 28.79 18.62 33.65 43.69 23.15 Tota] R 25.76 35.27 15.91 30.11 40.05 19.77 of 8.49 lakbs in the district, 8.39 lakhs or 98.85 per U 40.52 5U'iO 28.75 47.90 58.}2 36.91 cent have Gujarati as their mother tongue. The pro Amreli T 42.64 53.35 31.53 47.00 56.82 36.63 portion of population having Urdu as mother tongue R 40.17 50.50 29.70 42.51 55.50 32.57 is 0.60 whereas the proportion of population having U 46.60 57.77 34.56 56.92 66.90 45.90 other languages as mother tongue is less than O. I 7 Dbari T 33.46 42.92 23.62 38.69 47.71 29.89 per cent. Distribution of popUlation in rural and R 32.0~ 41.34 22.49 34.68 43.00 26.01 urban areas according to mother tongue shows that U 41.01 50.98 29.89 .52.40 61.11 43.22 99.75 per cent of the rural population have Gujarati Khambha R 31.01 40.14 21.38 37.81 47.91 27.18 as mother tongue as against the percentage of 95.25 Mabal per cent in urban areas. The proportion of persons Rajula T 18.44 27.[;0 8.66 23.62 34.71 11.85 having Urdu as mother tongue is 2.73 per cent in urban R 13.84 21.67 4.62 30.25 7.87 19.40 areas and negligible in rural areas. Proportions of U 34.87 46.('5 23.10 40.13 52.16 27.39 population reporting other important languages are Jafrabad T 15.37 23.15 7.35 19.80 29.21 10.10 Mabal R 11.38 18.08 4.39 16.27 24.74 7.42 also higher in urban areas than in rural areas. The U 29.25 41.37 17.34 32.81 46.29 J9.72 following table gives the comparison of 1961 and Kodinar T 35.90 44.96 26.43 31.09 41.83 19.77 1971 data : R 3.... 00 42.90 24.79 28.33 39.09 17.08 TABLE G.I2 U 46.61 56.89 36.00 46.22 56.56 34.90 Percentage distribution of persons according to mother Kunkavav T 24.49 34.72 9.49 32.87 42.77 22.49 tongue (Major Languages), 1961 and 1971 Vadia R 19.63 29.38 9.49 28.60 38.45 18.27 Percentage of total population U 39.94 51.68 27.73 47.80 57.86 37.26 Babra T 20.04 29. !5 10.50 24.04 33.15 IS.21 1961 1971 R 17.03 25.65 8.01 21.61 30.03 12.77 Language Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban U 37.82 49.RS 25.22 39.61 47.71 31.00 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 lathi T ~8.46 39.49 16.94 35.87 47. III 24.36 Total 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 l()0.00 R 26.20 37.51 ]4.45 33.52 45.02 21.89 Glljarati 98.34 99.46 94.21 98.85 99.75 95.25 U 35.62 45.68 24.93 43.29 53.89 32.26 Urdu 1.14 0.25 4.45 0.60 0.07 2.73 Kachchhi 0·99 0.09 0.07 0.17 0.04 0.68 Lilia Mahal T 23.14 34.82 J 1.13 32.49 44.05 20.83 Hindi 0.10 0.04 0.31 0.12 0.05 0.38 Maralhi 0.16 0.08 0.07 R 22.00 33.65 10.03 32.49 44.05 20.83 0.49 0.01 0.32 Sindhi 0.12 0.05 0.35 0.11 0.04 0.43 U 33.11 45.08 20.83 Others 0.05 0.03 0.12 0.08 0.04 0.21 4S CompaIison of 1971 figures in the 1961 census TABLE G.l4 data shows only marginal changes in the proportions of population speaking different languages in the Percentage distribution of population by differem district. Religions, 1961 and 1971 Distribution of persons speaking different langua Percentage of total population ges by rural and urban areas shows that 80.84 per cent of the Gujarati speaking popUlation lives in the Religion 1961 1971 rural areas and only 19.16 per cent lives in the urban 2 3 areas. In contrast to this only 9.94 per cent of the Total 100.00 100.00 Urdu speaking population lives in the rural areas and Hinduism 93.15 93.68 the remaining 90.06 per cent live in the urban areas. Islam 5.84 5.66 Similarly the proportions of persons speaking other Jainism ('.90 0.64 languages are higher in urban areas than in rural Christianity 0.11 N areas. Sikhism N 0.01 The following table gives comparison of 1961 and Buddhism N 1971 Census data: Othcr Rcligio['s and Pa~uatic ns N N TABLE G.l3 Religion not ;tated 0.01 N Negligible. Percentage distribution of persons according to mother tongUe (major languages) in rural and It is seen that 93.68 per cent of the district urban areas, 1961 alld 1971 population follows Hinduism and 5.66 per cent follows Islam. Those following lainism number 5,416 and 1961 1971 ----_--- --_-- constitute only 0.64 per cent of the total population. Language Rural Urban 1\ lIral Urban The followers of Sikhism number only 85 and of 1 2 3 4 5 Christianity only 31. Comparison of the1961 and 1971 Total n.6S 21.35 80.12 J9.F.8 Census data does not indicate any significant variations. Gujarati 79.55 20.45 80.84 19.16 The distribution of population following different U,du 16.87 83.13 'J.9.) ~0.O6 religions by rural and urban areas is given in table Kac:lChhi 83.16 16.84 18.82 81.18 below: Hindi, 34.14 65.86 34.28 65.72 Marathi 35.97 64.03 12.36 87.64 Sindhi 36.32 63.68 24.25 75.75 TABLE G.15 Others 50.00 50.00 46.30 53.70 There has been only marginal vanaLlOns in rural/ Percentage distribution of population by different urban distribution of the population having Gujarati Religiulls ill rural and urban areas, 1971 as their mother tongue during the decade. In respect Fercentage of each followers in of the remaining limguages the percentages for rural areaS have considerably gone down with the corres Religion Rural areas Urban areas ponding increase in the percentages for the urban 1 2 3 areas. It is interesting to note that about 83.16 per Total 80.12 19.88 cent of the popUlation having Kachchhi as its mother Hinduism 82.60 17.40 tongue lived in rural areas in 1961 and this propor Islam 43.84 56.16 tion has gone down drastically to only 18.82 per cent in Jainism 39.40 60.60 1971. Christianity 22.58 77.42 Sikhism 17.65 65.35 1.3. Religion Buddhism The details of the followers of the principal Other RcIl!ions and PClsuatiuns 100.00 religions in the district are given in the table below: Religion not stated 100.00 46 The data shows that 82.60 per cent of the people TABLE G.16 following Hinduism Jive in the rural areas and only Work;;'s and Non-workers, 1961 and ]971 17.40 per cent live in the urban areas. In contrast to Percentage propurtion of workers and non-workers to this only 43.84 per cent of those following Islam 39.40 total population per cent of those following Jainism, 22,58 per cent of Workers Non-workers the Christians and 17.65 per cent of Sikhs live in the 1961 1971 1961 1971 rural areas. 1 2 3 4 5 Tolal 44.:14 29.63 55.66 70.37 Rural 47.59 30.51 57.41 69.49 Urban 32.34 26.10 67.66 73.90 14. Workers and Non-workers The concept of 'worker' adopted in 1961 Census was somewhat different from the concept adopted in the 1971 Census and hence the figures of workers are not Out of the total population of &48,730 in the district, strictly comparable. The dctails of the concept adopted in 1961 and 1971 Censuses have been given in the intro 251,488 or 29.63 per cent of the total population are ductory paragraphs of this volume. 44.34 per cent returned as workers in the 1971 Census. The proportion of the population in district were returned as workers of workl!rs in the rural areas is greater than that in in the 1961 Census and this figure has considerably come down to 29.63 per cent in 1971 Census. In the the urban areas. In the rural areas 30.51 per cent of rural areas of the district the proportion of workers the population have reported as workers whereas in has declined from 47.59 per cent in 1961 to 30.51 the urban areas the proportion of workers is 26.10 per cent in 1971 Census, wherea, in the urban areas the proportion has come down from 32.34 per cent to per cent. The following table presents a comparison 26.10 per cent. The following table gives the distribu of 1961 and 1971 data: tion of workers separately for males and female~ : TABLE G.17 Percentage distribution of Workers and Non-workers by sex, 1961 and 1971 Workers Non-workers --~~------1961 1971 1961 [971 - -~------Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Total 54.97 33.26 51.06 7.23 45.03 66.74 48.94 92.77 Rural 56.93 37.93 52.29 7.84 43.07 62.07 47.71 92.16 Urban 47.87 15.84 46.15 4:75 52.13 84.16 53.85 95.25 5l.06 per cent of the males in the district are rural.and urban areas. The decline in female participa returned as workers at the 1971 Census. The proportion tion rate in 1971 is in part attributable to the of male workers in the rural areas is 52.29 per cent as difference in definition of 'worker' adopted in 1961 and against 46.15 per cent of male workers in the urban 1971. areas. As regards female workers it is seen that only 7.23 per ccnt of the females in the district are retuned Sector of Economy as workers at 1971 Census. The data further reveal that the proportion of female workers is much higher in The distribution of workers by sectors of economy the rural areas than in the urban areas. Comparison of shows that a little more than three fourth of the data with 1961 figures show marginal reduction in the workers in the district are employed in the primary proportion of male workers both in the rural as well sector of economy. This sector covers CUltivation, agricul as in urban areas. The proportion of female workers turallabour, livestock, fishing, hunting and mining and has however declined sharply during the decade. In 1961, quarrying. The secondary sector of economy which 33.26 per cent of the females were returned as workers covers manufacturing, processing, repairing and servic and the proportion has drastically come down to only ing as well as construction employed only 8.57 per cent 7.23 per cen~ in 1971. The decline is seen in both of the workers in the district while the tertiary sector of 47 the economy which covers trade, transport, communica TABLE G.18.1 tions, storage and other services employed the remaining 14.50 per cent of the total workers in the district. The Talukawise percentage distribution of workers in sexwise distribution of workers shows that out of the important industrial categories, 1971 total male workers in the district 75,8] per cent are employed in primary sector as against 85.17 per cent Ag. icultural Other Total District/Taluka Cultivator 1 abnurers Workers Workers of total female workers employed in this sector. The percentage of male workers in secondary and tertiary 2 3 4 5 sectors of economy are 8.95 and 15.24 per cent respec District Total 51.53 21.70 26.77 10000 tively as against the corresponding figures of 5.77 per Amreli 46.24 17.63 36.13 100.00 cent and 9.06 per cent female workers. The following Dhari 54.25 22.52 23.23 100.00 table compares the 1961 and 1971 Census data: Khambha Mahal 55.96 25.12 18.92 100.00 Rajula 4~.87 25.71 25.92 100.00 TABLE G.lS lafrabad Mahal 48,47 23.21 2iU2 100.00 Kodinar 44.38 28.29 27.33 100.00 Percentage distribution oj workers in difJerent seclors Kunkvav Vadia 56.28 16.87 26.85 100.00 by sex, 1961 and 1971 Babra 59.37 19.94 20.69 100.00 Lathi 52.47 :8.79 28.74 100.CO (Total Areas) Lilia Mahal 57.29 24.58 18.13 100.00 Percentage distribution of workers in Primary. Secondary and Tertiary sectors of eCO'lomy by sex In rural areas 86.50 per cent of the workers are engaged in primary sector of economy only 5.98 per 1961 1971 Sector of cent are employed in secondary sector and 7.52 per Economy Persons Males Females Persons Males Females cent in tertiary sector. Male workers engaged in primary sector of economy are 85.71 per cent of the total male 2 3 4 6 7 workers in the district as against 91.93 per cent of the AU Sectors 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 total females workers in this sector. Only 6.23 per cent of the male workers and 4.25 per cent of the female Primary 75.66 69.40 86.46 76.93 75.81 85.17 workers are engdged in secondary sector and 8.06 per Secondary 10.94 13.11 7.lfj 8.57 8.95 5.77 cent of male workers and 3.S2 per cent of female Tertiary 13.40 17.49 6.36 14.50 15.24 9.06 workers are engaged in tertiary sector of economy. The following table gives the comparison of 1961 and There are only m51rginal changes in the proportion 1971 data : of workers in different sectors of economy during the decade. Examining the figures sex wise it is seen TABLE 0.19 that the proportion of male workers engaged in primary sector of economy has increased from 69.40 per cent Percentage distribution oj workers in different in 1961 to 75.S1 per cent in 1971 and there has been sectors by sex, ]961 and 197J decline in the proportion of male workers employed in secondary as also tertiary sectors of economy. As (Rural Areas) Percentage distribution of workers ip Primary, regards females, the decline in the Proportion of female Secondary and Tertiary sectors of economy by sex workers is marginal in primary and secondary sectors ----~ -- ~ 1961 19'/1 of economy and there is a propotionate increase in the Sector of tertiary sector of economy. Economy Persons Males Females Pe'~Ons Malts females 1 2 , 4 5 6 7 About 51.53 per cent of the workers are cultivators and 21.70 per cent are agricultural labourers. The All Sectors 100.CO 100.00 IV:; 00 100.CO 10000 100.00 remaining 26.77 pel: cent are classified as other workers. Primary 8~.57 79.11 90.<:9 86.50 115.71 91.93 The following table gives talukawise figures of workers Secondary 11.83 10,78 5.81 5.98 6.23 4.25 by industrial categories : Tertiary 7.60 10.11 3.70 7.52 ~/6 3.8~ 48 The proportion of workers engaged in the primary 39.72 per cent duri:1g the period. In secondary sector sector of economy has incrcased from 83.57 per cent the proportion of both male and female workers has in 1961 to 86.50 per cent in 1971. The se::ondary slightly declined whereas in tertiary sector this pro sector shows a reduction in the proportion from 8.83 portion for females has significantly gone up. per cent in 1961 to 5.98 per cent in 1971. In tertiary nvorkers by broad age groups sector however, the proportion has remained more or less unchanged. The distribution of workers by broad age groups Distribution of ,,':orkers by sectors of economy in shows that 4.30 per cent of the persons in the younger urban areas ShO'.\'8 that only 31.85 per cent of the age group of 0-14 years are returned as workers. In workers are employed in primary sector of economy, male children the proportion of workers is 7.02 per 20.79 per cent in secondary sector of economy and a cent as against 1.32 per cent among female children. little less than half i.e. 47,66 per cent of the tqtal More than half or 52.54 per cent of the persons in workers in the district are engaged in the tertiary the age group of IS-59 years are workers. The pro sector of economy, As against 31.08 per cent of tfe portion of workers in this age group is as high as male workers in the urban areas engaged in the 91.45 per ccnt for males against only 12.75 per cent primary sector of economy, 39.72 per cent of the for females, Nearly one third of the persons in the female workers are reported as workers in this sector older age group of 60 and above are workers. The of economy. The proportions of male workers arc proportion of workers in this age group is 66.13 per higher than those of female workers in the secondary cent for males and 5.20 per cent for females. The and tertiary sectors of economy. The fJllowing table following table gives the comparison of 1961 and 1971 compares the figun:s of 1961 and 1971 Census data : Census data: TABLE G.20 TABLE G,21 Percentage distribution of workers in different Proportion of workers by age groups and sex, sectors by sex, 1961 and 1971 1961 and 1971 (Urban Areas) Percentage of workers to total population Percentage distribution of workers in Primary. in each age groups by sex Secondary and Tertiary sectors of economy by sex 1961 1971 1961 1971 Sector of Age groups Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Economy Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 2 3 4 5 6 7 Total 44.34 54.97 33.26 29,63 51.06 7.23 All Sectors 100.00 100.00 100.00 100,00 100.00 100.00 0-14 9.07 10,31 7.74 4.30 7.02 1.32 Primary 32.80 27.31 50.41 31,85 31.08 39.72 15- 59 75.89 93.75 57.32 52.54 91.45 12,75 Secondary 22.34 23.22 19.54 20.79 21.26 16.01 60 + 39.25 65.76 17.26 33.42 66.13 5.20 Tertiary 44.86 49.47 30.05 47.36 47.66 44.27 Age not stated 21.32 31.60 11.34 16.15 24,29 6.67 The proportions of workers employed in primary At the 1961 Census, 9.07 per cent of the children sector of economy as also secondary sector of economy in the age group of 0-14 years were returned as have gone down from 32.80 per cent and 22.34 per workers and the proportion has come down to 4.30 ceni respectively in 1961 to 31.85 per cent and 20.79 per cent in 1971 due to decline in the proportion for per cent respectively in 1971. On the other hand the both males and females. The proportion of workers proportion in tertiary sector has gone up from 44.86 in the age group of IS-59 years has declined from per cent to 47.36 per cent during the same period. 75.89 per cent in 1961 to 52,54 per cent in 1971 The proportion of male workers in the primary sector mainly due to the reduction in the proportion of of economy has increased from 27.31 per cent in female workers from 57.32 per cent in 1961 to 12.75 1961 to 31.08 per cent in 1971 whereas this propor per ccnt in 1971. The proportion of workers in the tion for females has declined from 50.41 per cent to older age group of 60 and above was 39.25 per cent Am.-7 49 in 1961 and has come down to 33.42 per cent in 1971. TABLE G.23 This decline is also mainly due to the reduction in the proportion of female workers from 17.26 per cent Proportion of Scheduled Castes, 1961 and 1971 to 5.20 per cent. Percentage of Scheduled Caste population to total population Analysing the data by sectors of economy in Name of which the workers are engaged, it is seen that 92.45 Taluka 1961 1971 per cent of the workers in age group of 0-14 years 2 3 are engaged in the primary sector of economy District Total 6.89 7.46 and only 3.84 and 3.71 per cent in secondary Amreli 5.80 6.42 and tertiary sectors of economy respectively. Similarly Dhari 6.80 6.89 Khambha Mahal 75.56 per cent of the workers in the age group of 4.00 4.52 Rajula 4.55 6.21 15-59 years and 79.51 per cent of workers in the age Jafrabad Mahal 6.17 5.95 group of 60 and above are engaged in the primary Kodinar 14.80 14.94 sector of economy. The following table gives the Kunkavav Vadia 7.60 7.98 comparison of 1961 and 1971 Census data: Babra 5.91 6.33 Lathi 5.56 565 TABLE G.22 Lalia Mahal 4.43 4.92 The proportion of scheduled caste popUlation to Percentage distribution of workers in sectors total i population in a taJuka varies considerably in Of eConomy by age groups, 1961 and 1971 different talukas. It is minimum in Khambha mahal at 4.52 per cent closely followed by Lilia mahal with Percentage distribution of workers in PrimalY. 4.92 per cent and is highest at 14.94 per cent in Secondary and Tertiary sectors of economy by age groups Kodinar taluka. In the remaining talukas the pro portion of Scheduled Caste persons ranges between 1961 1971 5 and 8 per cent. Comparison with 1961 figures shows Prim- Second- Terti- Prim- Second- Terti- Age group ary ary ary ary ary ary that the proportion of Scheduled Caste population in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 all the talukas has marginally gone up except in lafrabad mahaI where it has marginally gone down. 0-14 87.53 7.81 4.66 92.45 3.84 3.71 15 - 59 74.57 11.23 14.20 75.56 8.98 15.46 The distribution of Scheduled Caste popUlation 60 + 72.94 11.60 15.46 79.51 7.95 12.54 by different communities is shown in the table given Ag~ not stated 87.00 7.00 6.00 52.38 47.62 below: There are only marginal changes in respect of the TABLE G.24 main working force i.e. these in the age group of 15-59 years. In the age group of 0-14 years, however, Percentage distribution of Major Scheduled Castes in the district, 1961 and 1971 proportionately more workers are engaged in primary sector in 1971 than in 1961. Similarly in the age Percentage to tot.• l ScheduleJ Caste population group of 60 years and above the proportion of workers (arranged in orJer of importance in 1971 Census) Name of the in primary sector has increased from 72.94 per cent to Caste 1961 1971 79.51 per cent during the decade. 1 2 3 Total 100.00 100.00 15. Scheduled Castes Vankar, Dhedh 52.82 61.10 or Antyaj Persons belonging to scheduled castes in the dis Chamar, Nalia 13.44 13.4) trict number 63,333, and form 7.46 per cent of the or Rohit total district population as against the proportion of Bbangi or Rukhi 10.'H 9.10 6.84 per cent for the State. The proportion of Meghwal 17.10 S.67 Hadi 1.83 1.62 scheduled caste population was 6.89 per cent in 1961. Garoda 1.12 0.8' The following table gives the percentage of scheduled Others 0.92 1.~3 caste population in different talukas : Unspecified 2,26 7,00 The distribution of scheduled caste popuiation by Percentage of Litrates in Scheduled CasteS to total Scheduled Castes population (In the different communities shows that 61.10 per cent of cluding 0-4 age group) the total Scheduled Caste population belongs to 1961 1971 Vankar, Dhed or Antyaj caste followed by Chamar, Name of Taluka Persons Males Females PersonS Males Females Nalia or Rohit caste (13.43 per cent) and Bhangi and Rukhi caste (9.10 per cent). Meghwals account for 2 3 4 5 6 7 5.67 per cent and the other communities account for Amreli T N.A. N.A. N.A. 25.57 38.75 12.02 R the remaining 10.70 per cent. Comparison with 1961 24.31 35.85 13.30 21.11 33.49 8.56 U N.A.. N.A. N.A. 47.42 63.47 29.71 data shows that the proportion of Vankar, Dhed or Antyaj community has increased from 52.82 per cent Dhari T N.A. N.A. N.A. 19.24 30.44 7.81 in 1961 to 61.10 per cent in 1971 and that of Megh R 16.15 24.97 7.41 17.41 27.65 7.13 U N.A. N.A. N.A. 30.75 47.09 12.39 wals has declined from 17.10 per cent to 5.67 per cent. The scheduled caste population has shown an Khambha overall increase of 37.55 per cent during the decade. Mahal R 20.32 28.30 11.69 20.27 30.62 9.49 RajuIa T N.A. N.A. N.A. 10.04 Literacy amongst different Scheduled Castes 18.15 1.83 R 5.25 10.17 0.67 8.74 15.95 1.52 Only 17.78 per cent of the Scheduled Caste U NA. N.A. N.A. 18.14 31.35 3.83 population is literate as against 27.74 per cent literacy Jafrabad T N.A. N.A. N.A. 10.76 20.0S 9.84 among the Scheduled Castes in the State as a whole. Mahal R 5.23 10.17 0.20 9.95 18.55 0.88 The literacy among males is 27.95 per cent and in U N.A. N.A. N.A. 21.76 41.18 2.35 females only 7.29 per cent. There is also large Kodinar T N.A. N.A. N.A. 19.51 28.77 10,07 difference in the literacy rates in the urban and rural R 26.28 34.92 18.92 18.98 27.81 10.06 areas of the district. In urban areas, 31.49 per cent U N.A. N.A. N.A. 24.93 38.23 10.14 of the scheduled caste population is literate as against Kunkavav T N.A. N.A. N.A, 13.63 22. ~6 4.36 only 15.93 per cent in the rural areas. The literacy Vadia R 7.80 13.48 2.07 11.36 19.49 2.96 in the Scheduled Caste males living in the urban areas U N.A. N.A. N.A. 28.16 42.114 13.49 is 46.09 per cent as against 25.34 per cent literacy in the males in the rural areas. In case of females, the Babra T N,A. N.A. N.A. 10.72 ]8.58 2.87 literacy rate is 14.60 per cent in the urban areas and R 7.21 13.21 1.21 10.34 17.33 3.01 U N.A. N.A. N.A. 14.97 28.65 6.37 p.:r cent in" the rural areas. Comparison of 1961 1.14 and 1971 data shows that the literacy rate has increased Latbi T N.A. N.A. N.A. 24.74 38.26 9.61 from 24.80 per cent to 31.49 per cent in the urban R 16.7.Z 25.93 7.75 20.54 33.31 7.82 areas but has marginally declined from 16.56 per cent U N.A. N.A. N.A. 40.68 52.88 19.03 to 15.93 per cent in the rural areas. The following Lilia. T N.A. N.A. N.A. 15.37 25.16 4.91 table gives the literacy rates of scheduled caste Mabal R 10.08 18.27 1.76 15.37 25.16 4.91 popUlation in~ different talukas in the district in 1961 U N.A. N.A. N.A. and 1971 N.A. =Not available. TABLE G.25 Amreli taluka with 25.57 per cent literates ranks Literacy in Scheduled Castes, 1961 and 1971 first and Lathi taluka ranks second with 24.75 per Percentage of Literates in Scheduled Castes cent ~ literates. Rajula taluka with 10.04 per to total Scheduled Caste population (In cluding 0-4 age grcup) cent literates is at the bottom. There is a wide gap in the literacy rates in the rural and urban areas in 1961 1971 Name of aU talukas. In the rural areas the literacy rate varies Taluka Persons Maies Females Persons Males Females from 8.74 per cent in Rajula taluka to 21.11 2 3 5 6 7 per cent in Amreli taluka. In the urban areas it District r 17.72 26.49 8.99 17.78 27.95 7.29 varies from 14.97 per cent in Babra taluka to 47.42 Total R 16.56 25.61 8.94 15.93 25.34 6.37 per cent in Amreli taluka. Similarly there are consi U 24.80 39.24 9.36 31.49 46.09 14.60 derable differences in the li~eracy rates for males and 51 females in the urban as weil as rural areas of the Caste female workers is 17.72 per cent in the rural talukas. The literacy varies from 38.75 per cent in areas as against 13.51 per cent in the urban areas. It males and 12.02 per cent in females in Amreli taluka is interesting to observe that the proportion of female to 18.15 per cent in males and 1.83 per cent in workers among the Scheduled Castes is considerably females in Rajula taluka. higher both for rural and urdan areas at 17.72 and 13.51 per cent respectively when compared to similar Castcwise literacy rates in the 1 different Scheduled Castes are given in the table below: figures of 7.84 per cent and 4.75 per cent in the general popUlation in the rural and urban areas in the district. TABLE G.26 The following table gives the comparison of 1961 and 1971 data: Castewise Literacy in major Scheduled Castes, 1971 TABLE G.27 Percentage of Literates to total populat1on of each caste Proportion of workers in Scheduled Castes by sex, Name of the Caste PerSODS Males Females 1961 and 1971 2 3 4 Percentage of total male and female workers to All Scheduled Castes 17.78 27.95 7.29 tOlal male and famale population Vankar, Dhedh or ADtyaj 18.08 28.24 7.59 of Scheduled castes 22.78 5.33 Chamar, Nalia or Rohit 14.24 1961 1971 Bhangi or Rukhi 19.15 30.00 7.81 Meghwal 16.77 26.76 6.24 Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Hadi 18.73 33.55 6.28 2 3 4 5 6 7 63.64 12.93 Oaroda 38.85 Total 49.49 55.55 43.45 35.34 52.89 17.25 Others 28.88 46.05 13.55 45.25 36.18 17.72 Unspecified 16.24 25.41 7.08 Rural 51.03 56.90 54.35 Urban 40.\2 47.68 32.04 29.16 42.68 13.51 The literacy rate in the Vankar, Dhed and Antyaj communities which is the largest community among As in the case of general population the propor the Scheduled Castes is 18.08 per cent and is tion of workers in the scheduled castes has gone down 14.24 rer cent for the Chamar, Nalia or Rohit grOl:p during the decade among both males and females in which is the second largest group. It is interesting to the rural as well as in the urban areas and the decline· note that Oaroda castc which accounts for rhe lowest has been considerable in case of the female workers. percentage (0.85 per cent) of the scheduled caste In the 1961 CenSus 49.49 per cent of the Scheduled population in the district has the highest rate of Castes were returned as worker and the figure has literacy of 38.85 per cent. The data further reveal gone down to 35.34 per cent in 1971. In rural areas that there are considerab!c differences in the literacy the prop0rtion has declined from 5l.03 per cent in 1961 rates among males and females in all the community to 36.18 per cent in 1971 and in the urban areas from groups in the district. 40.12 per cent to 29.16 per cent. The proportion of male workers has slightly gone down from 55.55 per Workers Amongst Scheduled Castes cent in 1961 to 52.89 per cent in 1971. Among females this proportion has declined considerably from 43.45 In 1971 Census 35.34 per cent of total Scheduled per cent in 1961 to 17.25 per cent in 1971. Caste persons in the district are returned as workers. The proportion of workers among males is 52.89 per Distribution of Scheduled Caste Workers by sector of cent.and among females 17.25 per cent. The proportion economy of workers in the rural areas is 36.18 per cent which is higher than that of 29.16 per cent in the urban areas. Nearly one fourth or 24.43 per cent of the total Among the Scheduled Caste males in the rural areas Scheduled Caste workers are returned as cultivators. 54.35 per cent are workers whereas 42.68 per cent About 60.37 per cent are returned as agricultural are returned as workers among the Scheduled Caste labourers The rest of the workers are engaged in males in the urban aleas. The proportion of Scheduled other activities. Sexwis'.!, it is seen that 54.53 per cen~ 52 oi the mate workers and 78.85 per cent of the femaie cent or 96 persons of the total scheduled tribe persons workers are agricultural la'Jourers. The following in the district are literates. Sex wise, 46.34 per cent o( table gives the comparison of 1961 and 1971 data: the males and 12.74 per cent of the females are literates. Out of 321 persons 117 or 36.45 per cent are workers. The proportion of workers in the males TABLE G.28 is 50.61 per cent and in the females 21.66 per cent. Out of 117 workers, 92 are agricultural labourers and Percentage distribution ofScheduled Caste workers in 8 are cultivators while the remaining 17 are engaged·· import«nt industrial categories by Sex, 1961 and 1971 in the other activities. Percentage of workers in each category to total SeheduJed Castes workers 17. Establishments 1961 1971 Industrial A Census of establi£hments was undertaken along Category Penons Males Females Persons Males Females with the houselisting operation which preceded the 2 3 4 5 6 7 census enumeration. The census of establishments Total Scheduled 10000 JOO 00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 listed 7,722 manufacturing establishments, 7,935 trad Castes Worktrs ing and commercial establishments and 5,152 other Cultivators 21.88 24.64 22.91 24.43 29.49 8.43 establishments. Thus out of 20,809 establishments in' Agricultural 43.52 38.98 49.31 60.37 54.53 78.85 the district 37.11 per c::nt are manufacturing esta labourers blishments, 38.13 per cent are trading establishments Other workers 32.60 36.38 27.78 15.20 15.98 12.72 and 24.76 per cent are other establishments. Agricultural labourers accounted for 43.52 per cent TABLE G.29 of the total workers in the district in 1961 and the proportion has considerably increased to 60.37 per cent Percentage distribution of Manufacturing, Trading and in 1971. The proportion of cultivators has increa other establishments by type of ownership sed marginally from 23.88 per cent in 1961 to 24.43 per cent in 1971. The proportion of male cultivators Percentage to total establishments has increased from 24.64 per cent to 29.49 per cent, - .----~- Total Tradi"g O.her and agricultural labourers from 38.98 per cent to 54.53 Type of Establish- Manufaduring Establish· Establish- per cent during the decade. Among females the pro ownet sh'l> ments Establishments mcnts ments portion of cultivators' has gone down from 22.91 per 2 3 4 5 ccnt to 8.43 per cent and that of agricultural labourers Government 100.00 0.25 3.38 96.37 has increased from 49.31 per c~nt to 78.85 per cent Private 100.00 41.77 40.94 17.29 during the decade 1961-1971. Co-operative 100.00 1.79 91.96 625 The establishments under Government ownership 16. Scheduled Tribes number 2,011 of which 5 are manufacturing establish ments, 68 are trading and 1,938 are other establish "Siddi" is the only Scheduled Tribe in the dis ments viz., educational institutions, medical institu trict with a population of 321 persons which forms tions, Government offices, etc. The establishments in only 0.4 per cent of the total district popUlation. Of the private ownership number 18,462 of which 41.77 thcse 321 Scheduled Tribe persons in the district 104 per cent are manufacturing establishments, 40.94 pei are returned from Rajula taluka, 101 from Kodinar cent are trading establishments and 17.29 per cent taluka and 90 from Kunkavav Vadia taluka. The re are other establishments. In the co-operative sector maining 26 persons are spread over other three talukas. there are 336 establishments of which only 6 are Of the 321 scheduled tribe population in the district, 279 manufactUling .:stablishments. 309 or 91.96 per cent persons ilrc reported from the rural areas and the are trading establishments and 21 or 6.25 per cent remaining 42 persons from the urban areas. 29.91 per are other c:itablishmcnts. 53 The manufacturing establishments in the district TABLE G.31 numder 7,722 of which 67.42 per cent are in the rural areas and 32.58 per cent are in the urban areas. Percent.ge distribution of Registered factories. Unregi- These manufacturing establishments employ 14,897 stered Workshops and Household Industries by size of workers of which 60 per cent are employed in the employment establishments located in the rural areas and 40 per Registered Unregistered Household cent are employed in the establishments located in factories workshops Industries Size of ------.---- the urban areas. Trading establishments number 7,935 employment Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons of which 58.74 per cent are in the rural areas and 2 3 4 5 6 7 41.26 per cent are in the urban areas. These esta Total 100.00 100.00 100.000 100.00 100.00 100.00 blishments employ 12,512 persons of whom 48.25 per One person 48.07 24.68 61.88 ~9 61 cent are employed in trading establishments located 2-4 persons 444.t 55.54 36.18 54.19 in rural areas and 51·75 per cent in the trading units 5-9 persons 5.42 17.77 1.57 583 of urban areas. The number of other establishments 10-19 persons 70.00 19.00 0.34 2.01 0.05 0.37 is 5,152 of which 73.74 per cent are in the rural 20-49 persons 16.00 9.33 areas. These units employ 10,450 workers of whom 50-99 persons 8.00 11.67 100-299 2.00 9.01 60.56 per cent are in the rural areas and the rest in persons the urban areas. 300-499 2.00 !9.46 persons 500 + persons 2.00 31.53_ TABLE G.30 Persons ).73 0.32 Unspecified Percentag' distribution of Manufacturing, _Tradmg and other est Manufacturing Trading Other Prior to 1961 Census only occupied residential establishments establishments establishments houses used as dwellings were numbered and enume Persons Persons Persons rated during census counts. Non-residential houses No. employed No. employed No. employed such as shops, factories, workshops, temples 2 3 4 5 6 mosques, schools, office premises and business houses were not entered in the house lists. In 1961 Census Total 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 10000 100.00 a regular housing census was taken for the first time Rural 67.42 60.05 58.74 48.25 73.74 60.56 with a view to accounting for all structures and Urban 31.58 39.95 41.26 51.75 26.26 39.44 residential as well as non-residential houses were systematically numbered and listed in the house listing Distribution of manufacturing establishments by schedules uniformly for the whole country. Tl~e housing the size of employment indicates that there are 50 census of 1961 offered valuable data relating to wal1 registered factories in the district with a total employ and roof materials used in the census houses, number ment of 2,220 persons and 70 per cent of the registe of living rooms in the residential accommodation used red factories employ between 10 to 19 workers where by households, tenure status and the normal residents as 16 per cent employ between 20 to 49 persons. The sharing accommodation. A census house was defined factories employing more than 50 but less than 99 as under in 1961 Census. workers number 4 and the other size groups have one establishment each. 48.07 per cent of the unregistered "A census house is a structure or part of a structure workshops are single employee units whereas 44.44 inhabited or vacant, or a dwelling or a shop, shop per cent employ 2 to 4 persons. About 61.88 per cent cum-dwelling or a place of business, workshop, of the household industries are single worker units school etc .• with a separate entrance... and 36.18 per cent employ 2 to 4 workers. The The house listing operation of 1971 Census was following table shows percenta&e distribution of regis also carried out more or less on the same pattern as tered factories, unregistered workshop and household in 1961. The definition of a census house also remained industries of size of employment: more or less unchanged and reads as under: 54 " A ce:1SUS house is a building or part of a building dwellings in 1961, and the number increased to 4,240 having a separate main entrance from the road or in 1971 i.e. an increase of 120.26 per cent. The common courtyard or staircase etc., used or total non-residential census houses numbered 42,152 recognised as a separate unit. It may be inhabited in 1961 and increased to 80,995 in 1971 i.e. by 92.15 or vacant. It may be used for a residential or per cent. There were 16,974 vacant houses in 1961 non-residential purpose or both." and the number has decreased slightly to 16,260 in 1971, In proportion to the total housing stock, the The data thrown up by the housing censuses of percentage of vacant houses has gone down from 10.74 1961 and 1971, offer scope of comparison and changes per cent in 1961 to 7.74 per cent in 1971. The that have taken place during the last decade can be following table gives the distribution of census houses studied therefrom. by use in the rural and urban areas of the district. (i) Census houses by use TABLE G.33 The following table presents details of the different uses to which census houses were put in Amreli district Percentage distribuiion of Census houses by use in 1961 and 1971 : 1961-1971 TABLE G.32 Census homes by use (in percentale) Census houses by use, 1961 and 1971 19CH 1971 - Usc of house Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Number of Census houses 1 234 567 Percentage Total census bouses 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 Use of Census house 1961 1971 increa5c 2 3 4 DwelliDIS 73.33 705.10 67.78 61.41 61.32 61.79 Total census houses 158,045 209,920 32.82 Shops or worksbop- 1.22 1.24 1.27 2.01 2.18 1.81 Dwellings 115,893 1211,925 11.24 cum-dwellings Shops or workshop-clIm- 1,925 4,240 120.26 Shops and bt1siness 4.33 9.01 8.47 3.81 2.70 7.87 dwellings houses Shops and business houses 6,845 7,995 16.80 Factories workshops 1.85 1.42 3.20 2.02 ),41 4.30 Factories, workshops and 2,931 4,240 54.44 and worksheds worksbeds Other 8.53 8.68 7.96 23.01 25.S3 1US Other 13,477 48,300 258.39 Vacant 16,974 16,260 (-)4.'U Vacant 10.74 to. 5.5 11.32 7.74 6.86 11.08 In 1961 Census, about 1.58 1akhs census houses It is seen that the proportion of dwelling units were recorded. The number has gone up to 2.10 has decreased from 73.33 per cent in 1961 to 61.41 lakhs in 1971 showing an increase of 32.82 per cent per cent in 1971. This reduction is noticed both in during the decade. The increase is noticed both in the rural and the urban areas. The proportion of the residential as well as non-residential census houses. shop or workshop-cum-dwellings has increased due to The increase in census houses may not necessarily increase in the urban areas, although there has been mean addition of new houses during the decade, but a marginal decline in the rural areas. The proportion of may also be due to reasons like sub-division of 1961 shops and business houses has declined and the pro units in 1971. portion of factories, workshops and worksheds has Out of the total of 1.58 lakhs census houses increased slightly. The proportion of vacant houses recorded in 1961 about 1.16 lakhs or three fourths has declined mainly in the rural areas. The propor were used as dwellings. The number of dwelling units tion of the residual category other houses has gone increased to 1.29 lakhs in 1971 i.e. by 11.24 per cent. up significantly from 8.53 per cent in 1961 to 25.53 There were about 1,925 shop or workshop-cum- per cent in 1971. 55 (if) Wall and roof material TABLE G.35 Data on wall and roof material recorded during Percentage distribution of census houses by the house listing operations is indicative of the quality Roof material, J971 of census houses in the district. The figures given hereunder show that majority of census houses have Roof material Total Rural Urban mud walls and the percentage of such houses is 2 2 3 52.52 per cent. Stone is the next imjJortant wall Tiles, Slate, Shingle 92.32 9M5 R3.55 material and census houses having walls made of R.C.C. 321 1.80 8.66 stone form 28.39 per cent of the total census houses. Grass, Leaves, Reeds, 1.43 1.32 1.82 Thatch. Wood, Mud, Un Use of burnt bricks as wall material has been re burnt bricks and bamboo corde:i for about 15.51 per cent of the structures and Corrugated Iron, Zinc or 1.19 0.90 2.27 use of unburnt bricks is recorded for 2.37 per cent of other metal sheets the census houses. Use of grass, leaves, reeds, bamboo Stone 1.03 0.93 1.44 Asbestos cement sheeh 0.71 0.33 211 or wood is not insignificant. The following figures Bricks or stone lime 0.(\5 0.05 009 show rural urban differences in the wall materials of Otper material 0.03 0.Q2 0.06 census houses : The data on wall and roof material relate to all TABLE G.34 the census houses whether used for residential or non· residential purposes. In '1961 Census, however data Percentage distribution of cellsus houses by pertaining to wall and roof material was collected Wall material, 1971 and compiled only for all the census households. In Wall material Total Rural Urban 1961 there were 115,641 Census households living in 2 3 4 113,677 residential houses. This would give an aver Total 100.00 100.00 100.00 age of 101.73 households per 100 occupied residedtial Mud 52.52 59.72 25.44 census houses. As census households more or less Stone 28.39 25.46 39.39 equal the occupied residential houses, this data can Burnt bricks 15.51 11.61 30.18 be broadly compared with the similar data collected Unburnt bricks 2.37 2.31 2.61 for the census of residential houses in 1971. Grals. leaves, reeds or bamboo 0.56 0.54 0.63 Wood 0.30 0.24 0,57 TABLE G.36 Cement concrete 0.23 0.05 0.90 0,1. Sheets 0.10 0.06 0.23 Other material 0.02 0.01 0.05 Percentage distribution of census households, 1961 and residential census house by Wall material In the rural areas about 60 per cent of the census houses have mud walls and in the urban areas this pro Wall material 1961 1971 portion is as high as 25 per cent. Only 11.6 per 2 3 cent of the rural houses have walls made of burnt Total 100.00 100.00 bricks as against 30 per cent in the urban areas. Use Grass, Leaves, Reeds, Bomboo, 71.84 61.16 of stone as wall material is noticed in 39 per cent Wood, Mud and Unburnt bricks of the census houses of urban areas and 25.5 per Burnt bricks, G. I. Sheets, Stone 26.87 38.83 cent in the rural areas. and Cement Concrete. Other material including materials 1.29 0.Q7 It is seen from the data relating to roof material not stated that tiles form the most common roofing material both in the rural and the urban areas. Only 3.24 In 1961, about 71.84 per c nt of the census house per cent of the census houses have R.C.C. roofs. In holds had walls made of mud, lInburnt bricks, grass, the rural areas the use of R.C C. as roof material is leaves, r.:cd, bamboo and wood and the proportion has noticed in only 1.80 per cent of the census houses as decreased to 61.16 per cent in 1971. On the other hand against 8.66 per cent in the urban areas. the proportion of houses having walls made of burnt 56 bricks, GJ. Sheets. Stone and Cement Concrete has TABLE 0.39 gone up frOID 26.87 per cent to 38.83 per cent. Number of persons per room, 1961 and 1971 Comparison of the data on the roof material is presented in the following table : 1961 1971 No. of No. of members members TABLE G.17 No. of room. per room per room 2 3 Percentage distribution of census households, 1961 and ~.90 4.21 residential census houses, 1971 by roof material Total One room 5.11 5.67 Two rooms 3.34 3.60 Roof material 1961 1971 Three rooms 2.61 2.78 I 2 3 Four rooms 2.26 2.43 .Grasi L.eaves. Reeds That&h. 2.18 1.28 »amboo. Unburnt blicJrs, Ml,ld Five rooms and abo.ve 1.69 1.69 Tiles, Slate, Shingle, Corrulated 97.34 98.97 Other (unspecified number of Imn, Zi.cic or other $hee~~ Asbestos rooms, no regular rooms etc.) shee~8, Stone. bricks or R. C. ~. Other materials and materials 0.08 0.05 In single room tenaments there were 5.11 members Qot stajed per room in 1961 and the number has gone up to 5.67 persons per room in 1971. In two room tenaments (iii) Households by number of rooms the number of members per room was 3.34 in 1961 In 1961 about 67 per cent of the census households and increased to 3.60 in 1971. Comparable increases and 59 per cent of the population lived in single room are noticed in the case of three room and four room tenaments and the proportions have marginaly come tenaments. Only in houses having five rooms and more down to 64.41 per cent and 57.31 per cent respectively the number of persons per room has not changed. in 1971. The proportions of households and population (iv) Tenure Status living in two room tenaments have gone up from 23.86 per cent and 25.83 per cent in 1961 to 25.83 per cent Data on tenure status is given in the following and 29.18 percent respectively in 1971. The proportions table: of households and population have remained more or less unchanged. The following table gives distribution TABLE G.40 of households and household members by number of rooms occupied. Percentage distribution of households by tenure status, 1961 and 1971 TABLE 0.38 1961 1971 Percentage distribution Of households and members Tenure Status Total Rural Urban Total Rural Ur~an by number of rooms occupied, 1961 and 1971 2 3 4 5 6 7 Total households 100.011 100.00 H)O.OO 100.00 100.00 ioo.oo 1961 1911 Owned 82.20 89.49 51.02 84.98 91.71 59.63 PerceDtap Percentale Percentaae Percentage to total to total to total to total Rented 17.80 HUI 42.98 15.02 8.29 40.37 No. of room. households members households members I 2 3 4 5 In 1961 about 82.20 per cent of the· household had Total· . 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 owned ten aments and this proportion has increase to 84.98 per cent in 1971. Rural urban differences in th~ One room 66.96 59.00 64.41 51.31 Two room. 23.86 27.49 25.83 29.18 tenure status can be clearly seen from the above. In 'Three room. 5.37 7.25 5.73 7.50 1971, in rural areas 91.71 per cent of the households Four rooms 2.42 3.76 2.52 3.84 lived in owned dwellings, whereas in the urban areal Five rooms and 1.36 2.46 1.31 2.17 above 59.63 per cent lived in their owned dwellings and 40.37 Oehor (unspecified 0.03 0.04 0.20 per cent of the households lived in rented premises. ~umber of rooms, Both in the rural and the urban area the proportion of 110 rea.alar rooms etc. ) households living in owned tenaments has sone up. Am.-~ 57 H. SETTLEMENT PATTERN AND SOCIAL Table H. 2 gives the distribution of the villages DEMOGRAPHY by selected amenities, infrastructure a.nd land use data by distance from the nearest town. It is seen .' Utilising the Census data thrown up in the Pri that the primary school facilities are available in more mary Census Abstract and the Non-Census data in than 95 per cent of the villages in the district. 14 the Town and Village Directory, it becomes possible out of 15 villages within the distance range of 3 kms. to develop and test some hypotheses relating to certain and 69 out of 70 villages in the distance range ,of population or habitation characteristics. A number of 3-5 kms. from urban centre have primary school tables were devised by the Registrar General for the facilities. 8 out of 182 villages in the dista~ce range rural as well as the urban areas for this purpose. of 6-10 kms. are devoid primary schools. The two Villagewise demographic data recorded in the Primary villages which are beyond 50 kms. from the town abo Census Abstract and non-census data recorded in the have primary school faciliti<:s. Only)9 villtlges' in the Village Directory available from the District Census district have higher secondary schools and these Handbook were processed on comput~r in the Bureau villages fall in the distance ranges varying from 6-10 of Economics and Statistics of the State Government. kms. to 21-50 kms. No village located within 5 kms. The tables for the rural areas are generated at the from the nearest town and none situated beyond 50 kms. district and taluka level. The data on the urban areas from the nearest town has this facility. The popUlation were processed manually and as far as possible townwise size of a village and location of the primary/secondary tables are prepared with a view to studying inter school in nearby non-urban centre are also relevant town variations in the district. The table generated considerations in such an. apal)'sis and distance from for the rural areas and for the urban areas are presented the nearest town is not the sole determinant for loca- at the end of this note. It is observed from the tables tion of schooling facilities. . for the rural areas that because the number of villages in a taluka is comparatively small, the distributions It is seen that 113 villages are connected with developed do not lead to substantiation or otherwise of electric power supply. - No village beyond the distance the various hypotheses, at the taluka level. At the of 50 kms. from the nearest town is connected with district level, however, the picture becomes somewhat electricity. The distribution of villages by the distance clearer. The talukawise data are presented in this range from the nearest town indicates that broadly volume in order that the data users may find them speaking the proportion of villages connected with useful for research studies for sub-regions in a -dis electricity declines with the increase in the distance trict. A short summary of the findings is recorded from the nearest town. hereunder tablewise. The distribution of the villages according to the rail and road facilities available· to the villages indi 1. Rural Areas cates that the proportion of villages connected by pucca road does not show any trend in relation (0 . Table H.l gives the distribution of villages by the distance from the nearest town. The proportion size class of village area. It is seen that in Amreli of cultivable waste land to 'total cultivateci land by district there are 595 villages out of which area for 3 the distance range from the nearest town is seen to be ~iIlages i~ not separately available. The distribution of highest at 13.13 per cent in the. villages located in villages given in the table shows that maximum the distance range of 3-5 kms. from the nearest, town number 01 villages (218 or 36.82 per cent) are in the whereas it is lowest at 7.77 per. cent in the villaget size class of 501 to 1,000 hectares. The next important situated beyond 50 kms. No definite pattern: is how size class is of 1,001 to 2,000 hectares wherein 200 ever noticed. villages are recorded. As many as 57 villages have Table H. 3 shows distribution of the viUages by, more than 2,000 hectares of area. Villages having less distance from the nearest town and selected demogra:i· .than: -500 hectares of area are 117 or slightly less phic characteristics. It is seen thaf the. aYerage pppt1~, than 20 per cent of the total villages. The talukawise lation per village is highest in the VIllages situated, figures given in the table also show more or less in the distance range of 11-15 kms. at 1,236 persons· similar distributions. per village and lowest at 964 in the villa~es 10G~teQ in the distance range of 3-5 kms. from the nearest size of villages situated in the distance ranges of 3-5 town and varies within narrow ranle in respect of kms. and 6-10 kms. from the towns in the size class other distance r~nges. No definite pattern is discerni of 10,000-19,999 is greater than that of villages ble upto the distance range of 11-15 kms. and dec similarly situated in the corresponding distance ranges lining pattern is nQticeable in respect of the other from towns in the size classes III and V. No definite distance ranges. relationship is however noticed between the average The average number of households per census popUlation size of villages in different distance ranges house given in col. 5 of the table shows little or no and the size class of towns. difference in the average household size of the villages Table H.5 provides data about selectec;l servic in different distance range 3 €x<:ept in the villages ing institutions and demographic characteristics situated beyond 50 kms. from the nearest town where by the popUlation size of the villages. It is seen that the average household size is 1.18 households per the proportion of villages having post offices increases census house. A study of sex ratio by distance ranges with the size of the villages. Out of 33 villages having from nearest town also does not indicate any definite less than 200 popUlation only two villages have post differences. However, it is interesting to note that the office facility, and only 2 out of 104 villages in the number of females per thousand males is lower in the population range of 200 to 499 have this facility .. villages within 3 kms. of the town than in the villages All the 79 villages having more than 2,000 population in other distance ranges. The lower sex ratio in the have post offices. villages nearest to the town may be due to the urban It is seen from Col. 5 of the table that average impact. distance from the nearest town is lowest at 12.87 kms. The hypothesis that the literacy rate may decline in the 1,000-1,999 population size class of the villages with the increase in the distance from the nearest and highest at 20.40 kms. for the villages situated in town is not borne out from the data. The literacy the population size class of 5,000_':_9,999. The average rate is highest at 36: 13 per cent in the villages situ distance varies within narrow range in respect of vil ated within 3 kms. from the nearest town but it is lages in the other population ranges and does not lowest at 27.99 per ccnt in the villages located in show any trend in relation to population size class of the next distance' range of 3-5 kms. villages. The sex ratio by size class of villages increases with the increase in the population size of the villages The data on the . proportion of workers to total upto the size class of 1,000-1,999 and there is only a workers given in col. 8 of the table shows that the marginal decline in the ratio thereafter. It is hQwever, proportion of workers varies within a very narrow seen that the literacy has a direct relationship with the margin in the different distance ranges and no definite population s:ze of villages. trend is noticed. The percentage distribution of workers The figures of proportion of workers show that by the sectors of economy, shows that the proportion the proportion varies within a narrow margin in aU of workers engaged· in the primary sector of economy the population sizes. The proportion of ·workers is js: lowest at 83.55 per cent in the villages situated in lowest in the villages having more than 5,000 popUla the distance range of 21-50 kms. from the nearest tion. town and also!.low at 83.78 per ceot in the villages within 16 to 20 kms. and at 84.20 per cent in the Table H.6 gives the number of medical and villages within 3 kms. This proportion varies between postal institutions per 100 km2. of rural area in different 87 and 90 per cent in the remaining distance ranges talukas of the district. The number of medical insti and no definite trend is noticeable. The proportion of tution varies from 1.12 per 100 km 13. of rural area in female workers varies within a narrow margin and Dhari taluka to 5.06 per 100 km g. of rural area in Lilia does not show any definite trend .in relation to the taluka. The number of post offices per 100 kms. of dis~ance from the nearest tOWll. rural area varies from 2.45 in Jafrabad taluka to 6.06 Table H.4 gives the average size of popUlation per in Amreli taluka. village by distance from the nearest town by size class Table H.7 gives the average distance per village of ~he town. It is seen that the average population from the nearest town by density of population, It.is 59 interesting to note that the average distance from the also been taken into account to some extent in giving nearest town is lowest in the villages having a density of the weightages. The table shows that large size vilJages 301-500 persons per kms. and markedly high in the have higher amenities score· than smaller size villages. villag~s having a density upto 20 persons per km.s This The average amenities score fdr the villages having indicates that thinly populated villages having density less than 200· population is only 4.73 and the amenity of upto 20 persons per kmll. are situated away from the score is higher for each successive size class of nearest town. population the score being as high as 38.20 Table H.8 shows the relationship between the per village for the villages having more than density of population of villages and the proportion of 5,000 population, indicating a direct relati9nship of Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe population. As between the size of population of villages and regards Scheduled Caste it can be seen that the the amenities in villages. The average amenity average density of population per hectare increases with score per village in the district is 9.87. It is however. the increase in proportion of Scheduled Caste popula observed that villages of Amreli, Kodinar, Kunkavav tion upto the percentage range of 26.50 per cent. As Vadia, Lathi and Lilia talukas has compar!ltively hig~r Scheduled Tribe population in the district is very low amenity scores than the district average while amenity at 00.04 per cent, no hypothesis can be tested. scores are lower by over 15 per cent as compared to the district average in the case of villages of Dhari, Kham Table H.9 seeks to provide some insight into bha, Rajula, lafrabad and Babra talukas. the infrastructure of villages as it takes into account the combined amenities score per village by population 2. Urban Areas of score values assigned to size class. The details Table H.lO to H.20 relate to urban areas of the each of the amenities is as under : district. As stated earlier the details are given towDwise Amenities available in the villages and the scores as well as according to groups by size class of towns. assigned to each of them But the distribution of towns by size class at the district level results in a very small number of townl Score (or Amenities each item in the different size classes. 2 Out of 12 towns in the district, one town is -in the 1 Blectricity/Electricity for Agriculture only, 6 size class of 20,000-49,999 popUlation five towns University are in the population range of 10,000-19,999 2 Railway Station, Telephone. College, other 5 and six towns have population between 5,000-9,999. industrial school, Training school, Art It is seen that the growth of population during school the decade in Amreli, the only Class III town in the 3 Secondary School, Hospital. Maternity and 4 Child welfare centre, Health centre, T.B. district is more than the average growth. of class IV Clinics, Posts and Telegraph office towns. The density per hectare in Amreli is much higber than for an average town in the size class. of IV 4 Middle school, Nursing home, Tap water, 3 and V towns. The number of females per thousand mal~ Tube well/Hand pump, Post office is highest in Class V towns and also high in Class IV S Primary school. Dispensary, Fllmily Plan 2 towns as compared to the Class III town. The'propor ning centre, Veterinery hospital/dispensary tion of Scheduled Caste population however, is lower in etc. ,Alllreli town than in other classes of towns. The literacy 6 Well. Tank. Canal/River etc. Pucca Road, rate is seen to be higher in class III town than ia Kutcha Road, Navigable River/Canal. other communication fucility Class IV and V towns. Table H.II gives households per census house sex While assigning the ~cores weightages have been ratio and literacy rate according towns arranged ill given to the various amenities in the villages primarily descending order of density. The average number on consideration of their scarcity values. The significant of households per census house varies within a contribution that a particular item can make in the very narrow margin i.e. from 0.98 in AmreJi to infrastructure for development in the rural areas has 1.05 in Babra. The sex ratio varies from 906 60 in Amreii to 1,019 in Jafrabad, the oniy town where thereafter. The table reveals that the per capita receipt the uumber of females exceeds males. The proportion and expenditure of local bodies in old towns is of literates varies from 32.88 per cent in lafrabad considerably higher than in the new towns. No new town, to 56.92 per cent in Amreli town and does not town has came into existence in the district in the wake show any definite pattern in relation to density. of industrialisation or through Government policy and hence no hypothesis .in the respect of such towns are Table H.12 gives the distribution of towns by tested. Table H.lS gives the receipt and expenditure fU:li.ctional categories and Table H.13 shows the changes by functional categories of the town. It would be clearly in the functional category and the growth rate in the last seen that the per capita receipt and expenditure in the two Censuses. Some towns had shown a rapid increase towns having functional category of industry-cum during 1951-61 whereas population in other towns has primary activity-cum-commerce is greater than in the increased at a rapid rate in 1961-71 but no definite towns in other functional categories. Table H.19 shows relationship can be established with the functional the educational and medical facilities per one thousand categories. population in the towns by size class, which reveals that number of secondary schools per 1,000 population Table H.14 which gives the· town wise proportion is highest in class V town and lowest in class IV towns. of female workers, indicates that the proportion The number of primary schools per 1,000 population increases with the increase in the size class of towns. increases marginally with the decrease in the size of the Table H.IS gives the per capita receipt and expenditure towns. The number of beds per one thousand popula of local bodies by size class of towns. The figures tion in medical institutions declines with the decrease in reveal decreasing trend as regards total income but no the size of population. Tahle H.20· shows the number definite trend is discernible in respect of expenditure in of beds per one thousand popUlation by functional different size classes of towns. Table H.16 furnishes category of towns. It would be seen that the number of data on per capita receipt and expenditure in old and beds pcr one thousand popUlation is greater in the towns new towns. New towns are those which have come into having functional category of service-cum-commerce existence for the first time during 19S1 Census or cum-industry then in other towns. 61 fABLE it.i Distribution of villoges with reference to Orea in hectares No. of No. of DistrictfTaluka Area in hectares villages District/Taluka Area in hectarell village. 2 3 2 3 District Total Total S95 Rajula Total 91 Area separately not available· 3 Area .epilrately not available Below 21 Below 21 21 40 21 40 41 80 1 41 80 81 200 S 81 200 2 201 500 III 201 500 22 1,000 501 218 ~Ol 1,000 38 1,001 2,000 200 1,001 2,OJO 2l 2,001 or more 57 2,OJI oe more 6 Amreli Total 70 Jafeabad Total 42 Area separ"tel) not available Area separately not available , , Below 21 Below 21 21 40 21 40 41 80 41 80 1 lSi 200 81 200 I 201 500 13 201 500 17 501 1,000 25 SOl 1,000 11' 1,001 2,000 26 1,001 2,000 10 2,001 or more -6 2,001 or more 2 Dhari Total 83 Kodinar Total 63 Area separately not available Area separately not availa~le Below 21 Below 21 21 40 21 40 41 80 41 80 81 200 81 200 201 500 13 201 500 23 501 1,000 28 501 1.000 26 ],001 2,000 28 1,001 2,000 12 2,001 or more 13 2,001 or more 2 Kbambha Total 36 Kunkavav Vadia Total 67 Area separately not available Area &eparately not available Below 21 Below 21 21 40 21 40 41 80 41 80 81 200 81 200 201 500 3 201 500 8 501 1,000 17 501 1,000 21 1,001 2,000 12 1,001 2,000 31 2,001 or more 4 2,001 or more 7 62 TABLE H.I (Cone/d.) Distribution of villages with reference to area in hectares No. of No. of District/Ta1uka Area in hectares villages Dislricl/Taluka Area in hectares villages l 3 2 3 Babra Total 57 201 500 4 SOl 1,000 20 Area separately not available 1,001 2,000 17 2,0:)1 or more 7 Below 21 21 40 41 80 Lilia Total 37 81 200 201 500 4 Area separately not ayailable 501 1,000 16 1,001 2,000 27 Below 21 2,001 or more 8 21 40 41 80 81 200 Lalhi Total 49 201 500 4 501 1,000 16 Area separately nol available 1,001 2,000 15 Below 21 2,001 or more 2 21 40 41 80 81 200 .Of the three villages for y,hich separate area is not available, the area of one village of RajuJa taluka is included in that of other village of Ihe same taJuka while that of two villages one each belonging to Babra and Lathi taluka i. included in the adjoiosing town. 63 TABLE Distribution of inhabited villages lfy re'/tit/td data with reference to dij/ance Number of villages havins No; :o{,- Distance trom No. of ------,---- villa,es willi nearest town inhabited Primary Hig.b or Higher Other electrIc power DistrictlTaluka in Km. villages school secondary school College schools supply 2 3 4 5 6 7 I District Total Below 3 IS 14 6 3 - 5 70 69 1 13 6 - 10 182 174 :z 6 37 11 - 15 125 125 5 6 24 16 - 20 91 85 7 4 15 21 - 50 110 10Z 5 5 18 51 or more :z 2 Amreli Below 3 3 - 5 8 8 6 - 10 26 26 4 6 11 - 15 20 20 3 5 6 16 - 20 7 7 2 1 21 - 50 9 7 3 4 51 or more Dhari Below 3 2 2 I 3 - 5 10 10 2 6 - 10 32 29 I 6 11 - 15 15 15 3 16 - 20 16 12 21 - 50 8 4 51 or more Khambha Below 3 3 - 5 6 - 10 2 2 11 - 15 1 1 16 - 20 4 4 3 21 - 50 27 26 1 3 51 or more 2 2 Rajula Below 3 3 2 3 - .5 16 15 :I 6 - 10 19 18 2 11 - 15 14 14 16 - 20 26 24 1 -1 21 - SO 13 13 1 51 or more Jafrabad Below 3 3- 5 3 3 1 6 - 10 7 5 11 - 15 8 8 16 - 20 10 10 1 21 - 50 14 13 1 51 or more 64 H.2 amenities, infra-structural and land use from the nearest town No. of villages connected by Proportion of --.------~------average cultivable Fucca Kutcha Kutcha, waste to total Pucca Kutcha Pucca and road· road Pucca rOl;\d I;\veraiC cultivated Districtl road road Kutcha road Rail and Rail and Rail and Rail Others Land (%) , Tilluka 9 10 Jl 12 13 14 IS 16 17 1 2 7 2 3 1 S.30 District Tetal 17 31 11 3 4 3 1 13.13 23 114 30, 3 7 5 11.58 20 72 24 7 1 2 10.42 11 59 9 1 6 5 1 11.86 8 83 12 6 1 1 10.83 2 7.77 '4 Amrcli _ 3 2 I 1 9.18 3 16. 3, 3 8.51 3 11 4 2 1.01 3 2 5.36 7 I. 1 8.59 1 2.55 Dhad,~ 3 5 1 6.18 6 22 4. 7.31 4 7 2 2 8.52 15 9.03 7 5.78 Kilambha 2 1.04 1 5.58 1 1 2 19.03 2 22 3 13.92 2 7.71 2 9.73 Rajula . 3 8 2 3 14.84 13 3 2 15.0t I 9 2 2 11.19 3 21 2 15.33 3 9 13.43 Jafrabad 23.16 I 5 15.01 3 I 3 16.12 3 5 2 12.56 3 l~ 11.88 Am.-9 65 TABLE Distribution of inhabited villages by selected data with reference to distance Number of villages having No. of Distance from No. of ------villages with nearest town inhabited Primary High or Higher Other electric power District/Taluka in Km. villages school secondary school College schools supply 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Kodinar Below 3 3 3 2 3 - 5 13 13 5 6 - 10 20 19 4 11 - 15 14 14 2 16 - 20 8 8 1 ._11( 1 21 - 50 5 5 1 2 51 or more Kunkavav Vadia Below 3 3 3 3- 5 6 6 2 6 - 10 23 23 1 6 11 - 15 17 17 1 4 16 - 20 5 5 1 1 2 21 - 50 13 13 1 4 51 or more Babra Below 3 1 1 3 - 5 4 4 6 - 10 20 19 1 2 11 - 15 17 17 3 16 - 20 7 7 1 21 - 50 8 8 51 or more Lath. Below 3 J 3 3 - 5 9 9 6 - 10 27 27 9 11 - 15 9 9 4 16 - 20 1 1 1 1 21 - 50 51 or more Lilia Below 3 3 - 5 1 1 ... 6 - 10 6 6 2 11 - 15 10 10 1 2 16 - 20 7 7 1 3 21 - 50 13 13 2 51 or more 66 H.2-(Cuncld) amenities, in/ra-structural and land use j.lOm the nearest town No. 0{ vil'ages connected by Proportion or average cultivable Pucca Kutcha Kutcha. waste to total Pu~a Kutcha Pucca and road road Pucea road average cultivated Diltrict/ road road Kutcha road Rail and Rail and Rail and Rail Others Land (~) Tlluka 9 10 fI 12 13 14 IS 16 17 1 1 13.71 Rodinar , 3 1 2 2 11.26 7 6 4 2 12.78 " 5 1 7 1 1 12.47 I 2 2 1 2 10.89 2 3 7.19 2 1 6.22 Kunkavav Vadia S 1 13.01 17 2 3 14.01 15 2 10.10 2 2 1 12.25 11 2 8.39 Babra 1 2 34.73 3 1~ ~ 14.11 IS 14.03 :'! 5 .. 14.26 6 10.65 1 11.71 Latm 1 S 3 11.50 2 18 6 11.23 5 3 ,. S.o. 9.28 LID. I 11.87 3 2 I 15.80 8 13.88 4 2 9.76 11 1 11.94 67 TABLE Distribution of inhabited villages by selected demographic Proportion Distance from No. of' Allerllge Average number of workers Jlearest town inhabitef;i 1 population of households per No. of females, Literac:y "rate .to total DiStiictrraluka ' in Km. villages per village, census .hQuse per 1,01;)0 males (%) population (%) 2 3 ,t 5 6 ji 7. 8 . DJstrict Tutal Below 3 ]5 1,025 1.02 938 36.13 29.11 3 - 5 70 964 1.02 958 27.99 30.27 .6 - 10 182 q~5 1.02 967. 30.55 30.47 11 - 15 125 1,236 1.01 961 30.94 31.09 16 - 20 91 l,l66 1.02 968 31.D1 30.09 21 - 50 110 1,127 1.02 945: 29.02 30.68 51 or more 1 1,1,0,2 1.18 950. 35.71 31.17 ~r.Ji. 'B!:low 3 ;3 - 5 8 8.27 1.00 948 41.48 31.95 6 - 10 26 1.204 1.02 965 42.~1 31.47 U - 15 20 1,446 1.01 969 43.97 30.51 16 - 20 7 1,633 1.06 955 40:76 31.74 21 - 50 9 2,049 1,04 981 40.99 29.92 51 or morct VAlla Below 3 2 910 1.01 979 36.06 30.90 ·3 - 5 10 985 1.01 967~ 33.31 28.62 6 - 10 32 1,(102 1.06 968 35;69 28.80 II - 15 15 1,397 1.02 950, 37.191 30.23 16 - 20 16 599 1.03 966 30,61 U.OI 21 - 50 8 406 1.00 886, 16.93 33.83 51 or more ;K)la~bbll; Below 3 3 - 5 6 - JO 2 8:3 1.03 937, 32.60 28.79 ,n - 15 1 1,017 1.01 9791 51.03 28.52 16 _. 20 4 1,613 1.01 994 52.p5 26.39 21 - SlJ 27 904 1.04 939 34.03 31.94 51 or more 2 1,102 1.18 950 35.71 31.17 1.00 32.79 ~jljYla Below 3 3 55.2 937 10.87 3 - 5 16 751 1.00 951 21.20 29.94 6 - 10 19 1,028 1.01 965·· 18.28 31.86 11 - 15 14 989 1.04 905 18.40 35.4& 16 - 20 26 723 1.01 962 21.~9 37.35 21 - 50 13 1,1~6 1.01 914 18.liZ 33.69 51 or more Jafrabad Below 3 3 - 5 3 1,154 1.00 955 9.65 27.77 6 - 10 7 573 1.01 975 12.99 31.64 11 - 15 8 756 1.00 1,007 12.38 27.09 16 - 20 10 477 1.00 941 15.58 29.79 21 - 50 14 1,058 1.01 938 20.52 28.45 51 or more 68 chara€tefistics and distance from the nearest town Percentage distribution Proportion of female workers tp total femllle. of workers in population by secto~ 6,f ,economy (%) .. ', . Prll1}ary secQtidary 'Tertiary Primary SeGondary Tertiary "Sedor I)'ector '\ector Total Sector Sector Sector District/Taluka 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 .. 84.20 8.2J) 7.60 6.78 6.52 0.13 0.13 District Total 89.54 5.2}' • 5.26 .6.76 6.40 ·~.22 0.14 '87.70 6.30 (;.00 7.87 7.17 0.46 0.24 87.56 '~29 " 7.15 8.69 ~.O8 0.29 032 83.78 '.6.63 ~59 7.64 6.88 0.36 0.40 '. 83.55 5.94 10.51 7.63 6.99 0.24 0.40 89.09 3.78 7.13 8.01 7.26 0.19 0.56 Amrcli 85.!l5 6.48 7.57 11.77 11.03 0.62 0.12 88,09 6.41 5.50 10.56 9.61 0.66 0.29 84.12 ~.90 9.98 9.71 8.61 0;45 0.65 88.07 5.29 6.64 9.96 9 •. 24 0.25 0.47 72.44 10.62 16.94 8.14 6.32 0.64 UB 117.90 6.05 6.05 9.00 5.68 0.22 DhaIlli 90.39 4.08 S.5~ 5.51 5;08 0.31 (l.12 .88.64 5.06 6.30 ~q1 4.45 {l.IO (UG 8S.44 4.31 7.25 6.40 6.04 tl.OS 0.28 92.44 3.02 4.54 3.12 .3.06 0.02 0.04 95.63 1.27 3.10 7.73 7.47 0.11 (Ul Kham'bba 91.'70 2.56 5.54 1.02 0.76 0.26 88.96 4.83 6.21 3.19 2.19 0.40 0.60 84.115 6.75 8.40 2.98 2.08 0..62 0.28 82.99 5.22 11.79 8.86 lUI 0.17 0..38 89.08 3.78 7.14 8.01 7.26 0.19 0.56 96.32 0.9~ 2.76 9.23 9.11 0,12 8ajula 9i.19 2.84 4.97 4.73 4.~9 0.05 O~09 . 5;82 83.27 10.91 8.59 6.43 1.91 0.25 89.25 6.2l 4.54 12.11 11,41 C.S3 '0.17 88.69 6.26 5.05 10.27 9 •.64 0.55 D.OS "80.95 6.66 Ii39 1l.53 7.83 0.44 0.2-6 Jafrabad 91.99 4.68 3.33 2.48 2.48 94.25 1.89 3.1l0 5.30 5.20 0.10 83.77 3.78 12.45 3.39 2.93 0.20 0.26 93.18 1.97 4.85 4.10 4.06 0.04 84.77 5.50 9.73 3.49 3.22 0.01 0.2.6 69 TABLE Distribution of inhabited villages by selected demographic Proportion Distance from No. of Average Average number of workers nearest town inhabited population of hOuseholds per No. of females Literacy rate to total Districtrraluka in Km. villages per village census house per 1,000 males (%) population (%) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Kodinar Below 3 3 2,017 1.03 932 44.48 28.24 3 - 5 13 1,375 1.04 946 27.70 31.43 6 - 10 20 1,175 1.01 957 31.11 31.70 ]] - IS 14 1,424 1.01 962 23.03 31.42 16 - 20 8 1.890 1.04 974 27.42 32.63 21 ··50 5 1,400 1.02 935 23.72 31.78 51 or more ~l1Dkavay Vadia Below 3 3 1,111 1.04 930 34.86 29.07 3- 5 6 848 1.02 979 23.47 34.99 6 - 10 23 1,403 1.01 9'8 26.79 31.15 11 - 15 n 1,376 1.01 948 28.20 30.82 16 - 20 5 2,441 1,(}3 974 31.52 30.27 21 - SO 13 1,346 1.00 943 30.72 30.62 51 or more )labia Below 3 1 18 1.00 500 16.67 50.00 3 - 5 4 896 1.00 994 20.45 27.31 6 - 10 20 1.067 1.01 944 19.27 31,22 11 - 15 17 1,038 I,(H 967 18.62 3405 1(; - 20 1 1.648 1.01 946 28.20 2M.4J 21 - 50 8 1,064 1.00 935 25.2-t 25.97 51 or more Latbi. Ilelow 3 3 831 1.00 939 34,54 27.40 3 - 5 9 915 1.03 975 34.61 28.63 6 - 10 27 1,390 1.01 979 33.52 29.03 II - 15 9 1,240 1.01 989 31.51 28.47 16 - 20 3,054 1.00 1,004 40.37 25.41 21 - SO 51 or more Lilia Below 3 3- 5 1 730 1.02 853 33.15 26.03 6 - 10 6 1,177 1.00 1,051 29.58 27.61 11 - IS 10 1,164 ],02 990 34.03 29.15 16 - 20 7 1,882 1.01 988 35.64 28.34 21 - SO 13 1,184 1.01 974 29.94 30.36 51 or more 70 H.3-(Concld.} characteristics and distance from the nearest town Percentage distribution Proportion of female workers to tolal female of worke;; in population by sector of economy (%) Primary Secondary Tertiary Primary Secondary Tertiary Sector Sector Sector Tiltal Sector Sector Sector District/Ta1uka 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1 79.81 10.89 9.30 5.00 4.90 0.03 0.Q7 Kodinar 88.23 6.89 4.88 7.07 6.71 0.12 0.24 90.29 5.25 4.46 7.35 7.20 0.02 0.13 88.46 5.17 6.37 7.68 '6.85 0.49 0.34 80.42 9.28 10.30 8.96 7.51 0.99 0.46 88.36 2.83 8.81 10.47 10.17 0.06 0.24 82.35 8.98 8.67 1O.5? 9.90 0.31 0.31 kunkavav Vadia 90.67 6.29 3.03 17.33 16.81 0.44 0.08 87.02 6.40 6.58 9.55 . 8.93 0.29 0.33 88.95 4.71 6.34 8.69 8.26 0.17 0.26 75.07 8.15 16.78 10.14 9.01 0.28 0,85 87.41 5.25 7.33 8.11 7.91 0.05 O.tS 88.89 -If 11.11 Babra 89.17 3.47 7.35 1.46 1.40 0.06 !l8.73 5.63 5.64 9.86 9.32 OAI 0.13 90.13 4.46 5.41 13.91 13.61 0.20 0.16 81.62 7.47 10.91 6.61 6.06 0.09 0.46 86.11 6.33 7.56 3.00 2.19 0.49 0.31 8~.07 8.05 6.88 5.23 4.89 0.17 0.11 tLatl¥ 89.30 5;01 5.69 4.61 4.13 0.37 {H7 36.32 6.62 7.06 6.13 S.40 0.44 0.29 85.33 6.99 7.68 5.33 4.88 0.14 (l.31 83.12 . 8.25 8.63 1.24 0.65 0.1l OA6 Lilia 86.84 6.32 6.84 0.30 0.30 88.00 4.51 7.49 6.44 6,10 0.06 0.28 86.98 6.33 6.69 6.72 6.34 0.17 0.21 76.43 6,75 16.82 7.26 6.52 0.05 0.69 88.48 4.46 7.06 8.89 8.61 0.11 0.17 71 TABLE H.4 Average size of villages by distance range from the nearest town by size class AVerage size of Average iize of Town by Distance range Total number· of population per Town by Distance range Total number of population per IJZO class (KIn.) inhabited villages village size class (Km.) irihabited Villages village 1 2 3 4 2 3 4 ~I IV SO,ooo-99,299 Below 3 lO,OOO-19,999 Below 3 10 1,192 3- 5 3- 5 29 1,JOl 6-10 6-10 92 1.265 11-15 11-15 71 1.,210 16-20 16-20 53 1,034 21-50 4i '52 21-50 38' 940 51 or more 51 or more III V 2O~OOO-49,999 Below 3 5,000-9,999 Below 3 5 690 3- 5 7 791 3':' , 34 882 6-10 30 1,085 6-10 60 1,022 11-15 26 1,331 11-15 28 1,215 16-20 25 1,585 16-20 13 901 21-50 57 1,280 21-50 11 1,042 5~ or more 2 1,102 51 or more Note: lhe nearest to\\ n may not necessarily belong to tbis district only. It may belong to other districts of the State or even tbe neighbouring State. ··TABLE H.5 Distribution of inhabited Villages by size class of population having selected servicing institutions and demographic characteristics Population No. of No.ofvilJagesbaving Average distance of No. of Females Literacy Proportion of size class inhabited post office/post and villages from the per 1,000 rate workers to total District/Taluka of village villages telegraph office nearest town in Km. males (%) population (%) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 District Total Below 200 33 2 15.42 930 13.77 31.05 200 - 499 104 2 14.13 932 19.22 33.22 500 - 999 186 53 14.54 962 27.19 30.57 1,000 - 1,999 193 137 12.87 964 30.44 30.57 2,000 - 4,999 74 74 13.18 958 32.83 30.30 5,000 - 9,999 5 5 20.40 963 38.28 28.43 10,000 and above Amreli Below 200 2 18.50 948 17.65 27.27 200 - 499 8 10.63 896 30.64 37.83 500 - 999 18 9 10.33 955 42.00 30.!4 1,000 - 1,999 29 27 11.45 964 44.34 31.25 2,000 - 4,999 12 12 15.25 975 41.34 31.40 5,000 - 9,999 21.00 997 44.34 26.31 10,000 and above 72 TABt~ ]1:5 ~. Distribution oj inhabited l>i1fuges by size class of population' havIng selected serviclllg institutions and demographic chartfcteristics Population No. of No. of villages having Average distance of No. of Femalea Literacy ProportioD ot size class inhabited post office/post and villages from the per 1,000 rate workers to total Distriet/Taluka of vilJages villaKc. telearaph office nearest town in Km. male. (~) populatioD (I) 2 3 4 5 , 7 I Dhari Below 200 7 15.86 893 11.69 30.82 200 - 409 24 13.04 939 22.14 29.91 500 - 999 24 9 11.33 965 31.49 l8.S' 1,000 - 1,999 18 17 8.39 972 33.59 30." 2,000 - 4,999 10 10 11.50 953 42.47 28.39 5,000 - 9,999 10,000 or more Khambha Below 200 2 37.50 924 15.72 .31.44 200 - 499 7 33.71 846 16.06 36.60 SOO - 999 13 2 32.77 937 29.53 28.95 1,000 - 1,999 12 11 32.~9 983 41.49 31.05 2,000 - 4,999 1 1 20.00 974 50.31 26.67 5,000 - 9,999 32.00 933 47.38 31.23 10,vOO or more Rajul.l Below 200 7 12.43 937 17.91 29.18 200 - 499 21 12.62 915 14.54 36.03 .500 - 999 34 8 14.29 928 18.19 32.0S 1,000 - 1,999 24 12 12.33 959 19.98 31.89 2,000· - 4,999 5 S 12.60 942 22.92 34.00 5,000 - 9,999 10,oeo or more Jafer.bad Below 200 10 15.40 937 11.99 32.21 200 - 499 8 22.00 971 12.55 31.58 500 - 999 12 19.08 955 14.92 29.46 1,000 - 1,999 9 4 13.00 968 12.93 27.21 2,000 - 4,999 3 3 22.33 946 23.18 28.23 5,000 - 9,999 10,000 or more Kodinar Below 200 3 12.00 961 5.53 35.43 200 - 499 10 12.10 972 17.21 32.71 500 - 9)9 21 6 10.62 967 26.18 32.16 1,000 - 1,999 13 2 9.54 960 30.35 31.75 2,000 - 4,999 IS IS 10.20 949 30.99 31.49 5,000 - 9,999 12.00 952 17.49 28.31 10,000 or more Kunkavav Vadia Below 200 200 - 499 6 11.00 903 27.95 31.78 500 - 999 18 (j 14.06 980 30.22 33.86 1,000 - 1,999 32 23 11.28 947 26.74 31.29 2,000 - 4,999 10 10 15.10 956 28.48 29.11 5,000 - 9,999 1 18.00 969 38.04 30.08 10,000 or moro AID.-I0 73 TABLE H.5 (Concld.) Distribution of inhabited villages by size class of population having selected servicing institutions and demographic Chai'aCleristics Population No. of No. of villages having Average distance of No. of Females Litercy Proportion of size class inhabited post office/post and villages from the per 1,000 rate workers to total DistrictfTaluka (If village villages· telegraph office (;earest town in Km. males (%) population l%) 2 3 4 1 6 7 Babra Below 200 2 4.50 940 26.99 27.1S1 200 - 499 12 10.50 935 17.56 32.72 ~OO - 999 ]6 4 16.56 964 ]8.34 30.49 1 ,COO - 1,999 20 11 13.55 950 21.® 29.85 2,000 - 4,999 7 7 11.00 953 23.95 31.22 5,000 - 9,999 10,000 or morc Lathi Below 200 200 - 499 6 6.83 994 19.76 31.23 500 - 999 15 S 6.13 995 32.94 28.41 1,000 - 1,999 20 17 8.40 968 33.85 29.45 2,000 - 4,999 8 8 9.88 987 35.04 21.44 5,000 - 9,999 10,000 or more Lilia Below 200 200 - 499 2 20.S0 1.067 24.08 31.91 500 - 999 IS 3 18.20 1,009 29.67 28.94 1.000 - 1,999 16 12 16.81 1,004 32.29 28.69 2,000 - 4,999 3 3 22.33 950 29.93 31.3:.1 4,000 - 9.999 1 19.00 958 45.38 26.14 10,000 or more TABLE H.6 Medical and postal facilities per 100 km2 of rural area at taluka level Pcr 100 Km10f rural Per 100 km! of rural area area ------Number of Number-- of Number of post officcs Number of post office. Medical in- or post and Medical in- or post and Rural area stitutions of telegraph Rural area stitutions of telegraph District/Taluka in Kml any kind offices District/Taluka in km 9 any kind offices :I 3 4 :2 3 4 Disirict Total 6,468.83 2.51 4.23 Kodinar 504.04 1.98 4.76 Amreli 824.56 2.79 6.06 Kunkavav Vadia 781.65 4.09 5.12 Dhari 1,07),01 1.]2 3.55 Babra 733.59 1.36 3.14 Khambha 407.4] 3.68 3.68 Lathi 567.45 Rajula 80),77 1.62 3.24 3.35 5.11 Jafrabad 325.84 2.76 2.4S Lilia 394.97 S.~ 4.81 74 TABLE H.7 Distribution of villages by density per km9 and average distance from nearest town Density of A verage distance Density of Average distance population per No. of from the nearett population per No. of from the oearelt Dimict/Taluka Kmll villages· towo fn km. District/Taluka Kmll villages· towD in km. l 3 4 2 3 4 District Total Below 11 5 22.60 101 - 200 61 17,63 11 - 20 7 24.43 201 - 300 :u - 50 39 14.46 301 - 500 51 - 100 221 14,93 501 or more 12.00 101 - 200 289 11.97 201 - 300 23 JO.78 Kodinar Below 11 10.00 301 SOO 5 8.60 11 - 20 - 21 SO 3 501 or more 3 1:1.00 - 1S.33 51 - 100 8 13,50 Amreli Below 11 101 - 200 3J 11.00 11 - 20 201 - 300 14 9.00 21 - 50 3 13.33 301 - 500 4 5.50 51 - 100 14 11.64 ~01 or more S.OO 101 - 200 50 11.80 Below 201 - 300 2 15.00 Kunkavav Vadia 11 301 - 500 21.00 II - 20 501 or more 21 - SO 51 - 100 14 11.57 Dhari Below II 3 19.33 101 - 200 52 12.91 11 - 20 S 17.20 201 - 300 1.00 21 - SO 11 13.64 301 - 500 51 - 100 41 10.B3 501 or more 101 200 22 9.64 - E.. bra Below 11 201 - 300 1 12.00 301 500 1 t - 20 - 21 SO 501 or more - 6 11,33 SI - 100 32 U.SJ Khambha Below 11 I 45.00 101 - 200 18 13.67 11 - 20 1 60.00 201 - 300 21 - SO 2 36.00 301 - 500 51 - 100 22 32.IB 501 or mOf(, 101 200 9 29.67 Below II 201 300 1 32.00 Lathi 20 301 - 500 11 - 1,50 501 or- more 21 - SO 2 51 - 100 17 8.29 Rajula Below II 101 - 200 19 7.62 11 - 20 201 - 300 21 - 50 4 14.25 301 - 500 51 100 43 12.93 501 or mo~ 101 - 200 4(1 13.28 - Below 11 201 - 300 2 6.50 Lilia 301 - 500 11 20 SOl or more 19.00 21 SO ~1 - 100 14 18.57 Jafrabad Below 11 101 - 200 21 11.86 11 - 20 1 25.00 'l01 - 300 2 17.00 21 50 8 14.50 301 - 500 - 501 ormore 51 - 100 16 19.~5 - Only those inhabited villages for which separato area was avallablo have been included in this table. 75 TABL1~ :H.8 Distribution of inhabited villages by proportion of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population and density of population Scheduled Castes Soheduled Tribes Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes ------Average Avera2e ------Average ------Range of density density of Range of density Average percentage No. of of popu- No. of population percentage No. of of popu- No. of density of District/ to total inhabited lation per inhabited per Dhtrict/ to total inhabited lation per inhabited population Taluka population villages hectare villages hectare Taluka population villages hectare villages per hectare 2 3 4 5 6 2 3 4 5 6 District Below 11 451 1.04 595 1.08 Kodinar Below 11 21 1.64 63 1.78 Total 11 - 25 122 1.23 11 - 25 27 2.14 26 - 50 20 1.29 26 - 50 14 1.45 51 - 75 51 - 75 76 or more 1 0.95 595 1.08 76 or mp.re 0.95 Am'eli Below 11 52 1.'29 10 1.'26 Kunkavav Below 11 46 1.22 67 1.20 11 2S 17 1.20 - Vadia 11 25 21 1.15 26 - 50 1 0,54 - 26 - 50 51 - 75 .. 51 75 76 or more - .. 76 or more r.harl Below 11 65 0.74 83 0.76 11 - 25 16 0.83 Babra Below 11 49 0.86 57 0.85 26 - 50 2 0.61 11 - 25 8 0.80 51 - 7S 26 - SO 76 or more 51 - 75 76 or more Khambha Below 11 33 0.87 36 0:88 11 - 25 3 0.94 26 - SO Lathi Below 11 44 1.10 49 1.09 SI - 15 11 - 25 .4 0.98 50' 76 or more 26 - 0.61 51 - 7S Rajula Eelow 11 7) 0.97 91 1.00 76 or mora 11 - 25 17 1.!9 26 - SO 1 0.56 Lilia Below II 35 1.23 37 1.22 51 - 75 11 2S 2 0.80 76 or more 26 - SO 51 75 Below 11 34 0.98 42 1.02 - J.'fntbad 76 or more Jl - 25 7 ].22 26 - SO 1 0.54 51 - 75 76 or more 16 TABLE H.9 Ranking of villages of different size classes by amenity scores Total number Average amenity Total number Average amen it, Distr: ~t/ Population size of inhabited score per District/ population size of inhabited score per TaluKa class <'f villages villages village Taluka class of villages villages village J 2 3 4 2 3 4 District Total Total 595 9.87 1,000-1,999 9 8.67 Below:!OO 33 4.73 2,000-4,999 3 19.00 200- 499 104 5.57 5,000-9,999 500- 999 186 7.79 10,000 or more 11.10 1,060-1,999 193 Kod;nar Total 63 10.S, 2,000-4,999 74 18.81 :Below 200 5,000-9,999 5 38.20 3 6.00 200- 499 6.80 10,001i or more 10 500- 999 21 8.24 Amreli rotal 70 12.17 1,000-1,999 13 7.8S Below 200 2 6.00 2,000-4,999 IS 19.13 200- 499 8 5.25 5,000-9,999 1 18.00 500- 999 18 8.06 10,000 or more 1,000-1,999 29 12.62 Kunkavav Total 67 2,OCO-4999 1] 20.42 12.0t Vadia Below 200 5,000--9,999 1 42.00 200- 499 6 10,000 or more 7.17 500- 999 18 1.67 Dhari Total 83 8.36 1,000-1,999 32 12.63 Below 200 7 4.43 2,000-4,999 10 17.70 200- 499 24 5.33 5,000-9,999 1 48.00 500- 999 24 8,08 10,000 or more 1.000-1,999 . 18 9.89 Babra Total 57 8.51 2,000-4.999 10 16,30 Below 200 5,000·9,999 2 7.50 200- 499 10,000 or more 12 5.67 500- 999 16 6.94 Khambba Total 36 9.53 1,000-1,999 20 9.10 2,000-4,999 Below 200 2 4. '0 7 16.14 200- 499 7 5.43 5,000-9,999 500- 999 13 7.08 10,000 or more 1,000-1,999 12 11.83 Lathi Total 49 n.B 2,000-4,9119 1 24.00 5,000-9,999 1 38.00 Below 200 10,000 or more 200- 499 ., 6.33 500- 999 15 9.S3 R&jula Total n 7.56 1,000-1,999 20 12.15 Below 200 7 3.86 2,000-4,999 8 22.25 200- 499 21 4.86 5,000-9,999 500- 999 34 6.74 10,000 or more 1,000-1,999 24 9.83 2,000-4,000 5 18.80 Lilla Total 37 11.49 5,000-9,999 Below 200 10,000 or more 200- 499 2 5.50 500- 999 15 6.93 Jafrabad Total 42 7.111 1,000-1,999 16 13,19 Below 200 10 4.40 2,000-4,999 3 18.00 200-499 8 S.13 5,000-9,999 1 45.00 500-999 12 6.83 10,000 or more 77 TABLE H.IO Selected demographic characteristics in towns by size class of population Proportion of Proportion of Average growth Density of Number of Scheduled Caste Scheduled Tribe Size class of townl No. of rate during population Females per population to total population to total Literacy Name of town towns 1961-71 per hectare 1,000 males population (%) population (%) rate (%) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 III 20,000-49,999 1 26.21 84.S4 906 3.49 !6.92 Amreli 26.21 84.54 906 3.49 56.92 IV 10,000-19,999 5 19.97 4.45 945 5.32 O.OS 45.68 Bagasara 23.97 5.15 956 4.83 48.00 Kodinar 42.53 9.82 914 8.57 0.01 46.22 Rajula 19.66 5.69 941 4.30 42.24 Dhari 1.10 131.13 957 3.83 50.57 Lathi 12.90 2.60 966 4.55 O.IS 39.95 V 5,000-9,999 6 N.A. 2.96 958 4.04 0.02 43.33 Babra 20.57 1.63 940 3.~3 39.61 Cbalala 4.26 938 4.63 O.Oj 54.91 lafrabad 12.04 3.10 1,019 1.90 32.88 Damnagar 32.47 3.94 955 S.3$ 47.68 Vadia 16.14 5.14 946 4.83 47.34 .. Dungar 26.52 2.52 954 4.02 34.28 N. A. = Not available. TABLE H.ll Selected demographic characteristics by density of population of towns AVerage Proportion Average Proportion Density No. of No. of of Density No. of No. of of of households females literates of households females literates population per per to total population per per to total Name of per census 1,003 population Name of per census 1,000 pOpulation town hectare house males (%) town hectare house males (%) 2 3 4 5 1 :2 3 4 5 Dhari 131.13 1.03 957 50.57 Chalala 4.26 1.02 938 54.91 Amreli 84.54 0.98 906 56.92 Damnagal 3.94 1.01 955 47.68 Kollinar 9.82 1.03 914 46.22 lafrabad 3.10 1.01 1,019 32.88 Rajula 5.69 1.02 941 42.24 Lathi 2.60 1.01 966 39.95 Bagasara 5.15 1.02 956 48.00 Dungar 2.52 1.02 954 34.28 Vadia 5.14 1.01 946 47.34 Dabra 1.63 1.05 940 39.61 78 TABLE H.l2 Distribution of towns by size class of population and functional category Number belonging to functional category ,..- Primary Primary Primary Primary Industry activities activities activities activities -cum- Services -cum- -cum- -cum- ~ -cum- Primary -cum- Industry Industry Services Services activities Commerce Size class of No. of Primary -cum- -cum- -cum- -cum- -cum- -___ -cum- town towns activities Commerce Services Industry Cominerce Commerce Industry 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 III 20,000-49,999 IV 10,000-19,999 S V 5,000-9,999 6 4 Total 12 5 :1 1 1 1 1 1 TABL H.13 Functional category and growth rate of towns Functional Category Population .rowth rate SI. Name of No. town 1961 1971 1951-61 1961-71 2 3 4 S d Amreli Services-cum-Primary Services-cum-Commerce- + 24.70 + 26.21 activities cum-J nd ustry 2 Babra Primary activitios Primary activities + 18.06 + 20.57 3 lSagasara Primary activities-cum- Pri1116ry activities-cum- + 19.57 + 23.97 Industry-cum-Servicel Industry-cum-Commerce 4 Damnaaar Primary activities-cum- Primary activities-cum- + 7.92 + 32.47 Services-cum-Industry Industry-cum-Commerce 5 Dhari Service,! Primary activities + 124.86 + 1.10 6 Dunsar Primary activities Primary activities + 26.52 7 lafrabad Serviccs-cum-Industry Primary activities + 9.20 + 12.04 8 Kodinar lndustry-cum-Servicci Industry-cum-Primary activi- + 20.67 + 42.53 ties-cum-Commercc 9 Lathl Primary activitles-cz.m- Primary activitlcs-cum- + 18.70 + 12.90 Services Industry-cum-Servicel 10 Rajula Primary activities-cum- Primary activities-cum- + 31.22 + 19.51 Services Services-cum-Industry 11 Vadia Primary activitics-cum- Primary activities-cum- + 14.77 + 16.14 Services Services-cum-Commcrce 79 . " ...... - ~,,~ TABt"E"H.f4 Female workers as percentdge of total female population in towns by size' Class of population Female \\rorkers 'as percentage of total Female workers as percentage of total female 'population ~ . '" . - .,-.-... --... ---~-.. -- female population Size class Size class ------of' tOWD/ All Indus- of town/ All Indus- Name of triar Primary Secondary Tertiary Name'of trial Primary Secondary Tertiary town' Population categories . ~ector sectQf sector town Population categories sector sector lector 2 .3 4 5 6 1 2 .3 4 5 6 III 43,794 3.57 0.39 0.59 2.59 V 50,107 5.97 3,39 0.92 1.66 Amreli 43,794 3.57 0.39 0.59 2.59 Babra 9,752 4.66 2.75 0.45 1.46 IV 74.845 4.60 1.73 0.75 2.12 Chalala 9,517 7.12 3.86 1.3S 1.91 Bagasara 18,999 5 •.32 2.36 1.22 1.74 Jafrabad 8,926 8.19 4.04 2.13 2.02 Kodinar 16,286 4.32 1,56 0.'2 2.44 Damnagar 8,609 4.85 2.71 0.50 1.64 Rajula 15,132 5.07 1.89 0.71 2.47 Vadia 7,831 4.91 2.65 0.53 1.73 Dhari 13,113 3.20 1.23 0.30 1.67 Dungar 5,472 5.80 4.68 0.19 0.93 Lathi 11,315 4.78 1.29 1.15 2.34 TABLE H.tS Per capita receipt and expenditure of local bodies in towns by size class of populatiem Per capita 'Receipt (in Rs.) Expenditure (in Rs.) From all On public On all No. of Through other health and On pu~lic otbert Size class of town towns Total taxes- etc. sources Total conveniences in .. lltt.dons aspects I 2 3 4 5 6 7 II 9 III 20,000 to 49,919 44.27 13.63 30.6t \8.12 8.ll 3.59 6.42 IV 10,000 to 19.999 26.48 14.09 12.39 27.35 4.34 4.41 18.60 V 5,000 to 9,999 6 15.71 7.74 7.98 16.19 2.09 3.00 11.10 TABLE H:16 Per capita receipt and expenditure of local bodies in old and new towns. Per capita Receipt (in Rs.) Expenditure (in Rs.) From all On public On all No. of Through other health and . On public other Cateaory of town. towns TNal taxes etc. sources Total conveniences institutions a.~iJ\."':l-S 1: 1 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 ~Old townl 8 30.91 13.06 17.85 23.09 5.24 4.14 13.71 (prior to 1951) New town. 4 15.34 8.01 7.33 15.37 2.19 2.24 10.94 (195 I and after) • Towns comiD, into exi.tence (or the first time during 1951 Census or thereafter arc considered as new towns (or the purpolc of tbil table. 10 TABLE H.18 Per capita receipt and expenditure of local bodies in towns by functional category Pcr capita Receipt (in Rs.) Expenditure (in Rs.) Through From all On public On all No. of taxes other health and On public other Functional Category towns Total etc. sources Total conveniences Institution. a.peet. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Primary Activity 5 13.78 7.13 6.65 14.20 2.31 2.73 9.16 Primary Activity-cum- 2 25.()8 13.02 12.96 37.08 4.77 6.85 21.46 Iodustry-cum-Commercc Primary Activity-cum- 1 9.81 6.44 3.37 9.42 3.16 1.32 4.94 Industry-cum-Serviccs Primary Activity-cum- 17,06 10.19 6.87 20.92 ].64 19.21 Services-cum-Industry Primary Activity-cum- 33.21 13.88 19.33 32.46 4.70 ~.76 19.00 Service-cum-Commerce Industry-cum-Primary 47.97 25.48 2l.49 37.15 5.69 4.93 26.'3 Activity-cum-Commerce Services-cum-Commerce 44.27 13.63 30.64 18.12 8.11 3.S9 6.42 cum-Indu.try TABI..'I H.I' Educational and medical facilities per 1,000 population in towns by size class of population No. of school~ per No. of No. of schools per No. of 1,000 population beds 1,000 population beds ------per ------per High or No. of bed. 1,000 High or No. of beds I.VUO Size class No. of HIgher in medical popu)a- Size class Nt'. of Higher in medical popula- of town towns secondary Primary institutions tion OftowD towns secondary Primary institutions tion 2 :3 4 .s 6 .2 3 4 S 6 III 20,000-49,999 0.11 0.32 140 3.20 V IV !!,OllO-9,999 6 0.12 0.36 39 0.78 10,000-19,999 5 0.09 0.33 1.3B TABLP: H.20 Medical facilities in towns by functional category No. of~4. No.oCbed. No. of per 1.000 No. of per 1,000 FUDctional Category beds populatiol1 Functional Category beds population 1 2 3 I 2 3 1. (II) Primary Activities 31 0.66 2. Industry-cum-Primary Activ;ties- 8 0.49 (b) Primary Acti vities-cum-Industry 14 0.51 cum-Commerce cllm- Commerce (c) Primary Activities-cum-Industry- 24 2.12 Sub-Total 2 S 0.49 eum-Services (d) Primary Activities-cum-Services- 57 3.76 cum-Industry 3. Services-cum-Commerce-cum- 140 3.20 (e) Primary Activities-cum-Services- 8 1.02 Industry cum-Commerce Sub-Total 1 134 1.23 Sub-Total 3 140 '.20 Am. 11 81 II TABLES (With Off Prmta of Part X-C-I from Pqee iiHz and 1 ~ Ui ) co NTENTS PREPACB PAGES vii-u. SECTION I-DEPARTMENTAL STATISTICS IDtrodUCtOI'1 Note to Departmental Statistics 3-7 1 RAINFALL AND TEMPERATURE 1.1 Maximum and Minimum Temperature, 1961 to 1970 at District Headquarter's StatioD 11-12 1.2 Monthly Rainfall 1961 to 1970 at District Headquarter Station 12 2 VITAL STATISTICS 2.1 Birth and Death Rate based on Mid-year Population Estimates 13 2.2 Deaths from Selected Causes, 1961. 1966 and 1970 14 3 AGRICULTURE 3.1 Land Utilisation, 1961-62 and 1967-68 14 3.2 Area and Outturn of Principal Crops, 1961-62 to 1970-71 IS 3.3 Irrigation Projects with Particulars of Capacity, Water Spread Areas and Command Areas as OD 1-4-1971 15-16 3.4 Area Irrigated by Sources, 1961-62 to 1967-68 16 3.5 Area Irrigated by Crops, 1961-62 and 1967-68 16 3.6 Percentage of Area under Crops, 1965-66 &. 1968-69 (Talukawise) 17-18 3.7 Agricultural Research Stations as on 1-1-1971 18 3.8 Forest Areas in Amreli District, 1961-62 to 1970-71 19 3.9 Regulated Agricultural Produce Markets in the District, 1970-71 19 4 LIVESTOCKi 4.1 Livestock and Agricultural Implements, 1961 and 1966 20 4.2 Animal Husbandry and Poultry Farms, 1969-70 21 4.3 Activities for Promotion of Animal Husbandry and Poultry Rearing. 1970-71 21 4.4 Veterinary Institutions, as on 1-4-1971 21 S CO-OPERATION 5.1 Number, Membership and Financial Position of Co-operative Banks and Societies. 1969-70 6 FISHERIES 6.1 Fishing Centres, Landing Places and Number of Fishing Boats According to Size as on 31-3-1971 23 7 REGISTERED FACTORIES 7.1 Number and Types of Working Factories showing Average Employment, 1960, 196' and 1970 24 7.2 Statistics relating to Factory Industries, 1961-1967 (Provisional) 24 8 ELECTRICITY 8.1 Consumption of Electricity according to Purposes, 1960-61. 1965-66 and 1970-71 25 9 MEDICAL AND PUBLIC HEALTH 9.l(A) Number of Allopathic Hospitals, Dispensaries and Patients treated in 1960, 1965 and 1970 25 9.I(B) Number of Government Ayurvedic Hospitals, Dispensaries and Patients treated in 196J. 1966 and 1971 25 9.2 Public Health Activities, 1966-67 to 1969-70 26 9.3 Public Health Activity, Persons Vaccinated. 1961 to 1970 26 9.4 Public Health Activity, B.c.a. Vaccination, 1970 26 10 EOUCAnON 10.1 School, Scholan and Teachers in Primary SchoolS in Non-Municipal Areas. 1970-71 27 10.2 Education in Non-Municipal Areas, 1970-71 27 10.3 Number and T)pe of Educational Institutions, Number of Pupils and Teachers, 1961-62, 1965-66 & 1969-70 28 10.4 Directory of Colleges and Technical Institutions etc., as on 31-3-1971 28 10.S Number of Students Appearing and Passing the Secondary School Certificate Examination, 1961 to 1970 29 10.6 Enrolment of Students in Classes I to V, VI to VIU aod IX to XI with Percentage by Sex to ita Correspondiog Estimated Population within AiC aroups (; to 11, 11 to 14 and 14 to 17 l'CIpectilely 29 iii PAGES Jl ADMINISTRATION 11.1 Strength of Police, 1970-71 30 11.2 Proportion of Area, Population and Cognisable Offences per Police, 1970 30 1I.3(A) General Results of Trials of Criminal Cases, 1961 to 1970 30 1l.3(B) Number of Cognisable Crimes reported, 1961 to 1970 31 11.4 Jails, 1960, 1965 and 1970 31 11.5 Instruments registered and Value 'Of Pt:operty transferred, 1960. 1965 and 1910 32 11.6 Land Revenue reaiised. 1960-61 to 1969-70 32 12- PLACES OF PUBLIC ENTERTAINMENT, PRESSES AND JOURNALS 12.1 Newspapers published in Different Languages, 1960-61 and 1969 '32 12.2 Printing Presses, 1961 and 1968 33 12.3 Cinema Theatres, 1970-71 33 13 TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATION 13.1 Railway Mileages and Names of Railway Stations, 1970-7,1 , 33-34 13.2 Road Kilometreage by Type of Surface and Category of Roads, 1960-61, 1965-66 and 1969-70 34 13.3 Tonnage of Imports and Exports Cargo handled at Different Ports, 1960-61. 1964-65 & 1969-7{) 35 13.4 Circuit House/Inspection Bungalow/Travellers Bungalows maintained by P.W.D. and Local Bodies 36 14 LOCAL BODIES 14.1 Number of Local Bodies and Organs of Democratic Decentralisation, 1961-62 to 1970-71 37 14.2 Composition of Municipal Corporation and Municipalities, 1961. 1966 and 1971 37 14.3 Composition of District Panchayat as on 1-1-1971 37 14.4 CompOSition of Taluka Panchayats as on 1-1-1971 38 14.5 Composition of Nagar Panchayats as on 1-1-1971 38-39 14.6 Composition of Gram Panchayats as on 1-1-1971 39 14.7 Income and Expendilure of Municipalities. 1969-70 40 14.8 Income and Expenditure of District Panchayat/Taluka Pancbayats. 1963-64. 196~67 and 1969-70 40 14.9 Income and Expenditure of Gram and Nagar Panchayats, 1969-70 41 15 WAREHOUSES AND GOOOWNS 15.1 Number, Location and Capacity of Warehouses as on 1-1-1971 41 15.2 Number, Location and Capacity of Warehouses owned by Co-operative Societies as on 1-1-1971 42 16 PRICES 16.1 Average Retail Prices of Staple Foodstuffs. 1970 '!I3 16.2 Consumer Price Index Number for Industrial Workers at Ahmadabad and BhavDa~ar 43-44 17 JOINT STOCK COMPANIES, BANKS AND INSURANCE (a) JOINT STOCK COMPANIES 17.1 Joint Stock Companies, 1969-70 44 (b) BANKING 17.2 Scheduled and Non-scheduled Banks, 1960, 1965 and 1970 4S 17.3 Number and Type of Co-operative Banks. 1960-61. 1965-66 and 1969-70 45 (c) INSURANCE 17.4 Life Insurance Policies issued and Sum Insured, 1961 to 1970 45 18 FAIRS AND FESTIVALS AND ANCIENT MONUMENTS 18.1 Fairs and Festivals 46-47 18.2 Ancient Monuments 47 iv SECTION II-CENSUS TABLES BASED ON FULL COUNT PAGES Introductory Note to Census Tablel!l A-General Popnlation Tables Note S~I Table A-I ATea, Houses and' .Popu'latiori 62-63 Appendix I Statement showing 1961 Territorial Units constituting the Present set up of Amreli District 63 Annexure to Statement showing Particulars of Villages involved in Changes of Territories in Col. 3 and 6 of Appendix I Ap.pendix I 63 Appendix II Number of Villages with a Population of 5,000 and over and Towns with a PopUlation under 5,000 64 Appendix III Houseless and Institutional Population 64 Table A-II Variation in Population during Seventy Years 65 Appendix District showing 1961 Population according to its Territorial Jurisdiction in 1961, Changes in Area and Population of i961 adjusted to Jurisdiction of 1971 65 Table A-III Villages classified by Population 66-67 Appendix Villages ~Iassified by Population-Summary j66-67 Table A-lV Towns and Urban Agglomerations classified by PopUlation in 1971 with Variation since 1901 68-70 Appendix I New ·Towns added in 19,,71 and :towns in 1961 declassified in 1971 70 Explanatory Note-A Each New TQWn added ,in 1911 showing the Name of Vlllage with its Land Revenue Record No. Area and Population as in 1961 now constituting Town 71 Explanatory Notc .. B Towns'pf 1961 which bas. been declassified in 1971 showing the name, Area and Population of the Village into which it has been relapsed in 1971 Census 71 List-B List of pla~s with a Population under 5~000 in 1961 which were treated as towns in 1961 but have been omitted from the list df towas.in 1911 71 Appendix II Changes in Area of Towns (with· Papulation) between 1961 and 1971 and ReasoDiffor Change in Area 71 Special Appendix Statement showing the Constituent Villages of each of the Towns at 1971 Census 72 B-EcODomic Tables Note 73 Table B-1 Part-A Workers and Non-workers according to Main Activity classified by Sex and Age-group. 74-75 Table B-II Workers and Non-workers in Cities and Non-city Urban Areas according to Main Activity Classified by Sex and Age-groups 76-81 .V C-Social au. Cultural taWes Note Table C-V Mother Tongue (Alphabetical Order) 84-87 Table C-V11 Religion 88-89 Table C-VIII Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Part-A Classification by Literacy and Industrial Cateaory of Workert and NOD-worken accordinl to Main Activity among Scheduled Castes 90-93 Appendix Scheduled Castes classified by Literates and Illiterates 94-101 Part-B Classification by Literacy and Industrial Category of Workers and NOD-workers according to Main Activity among Scheduled Tribes ]02-103 Appendix Scheduled Tribes classified by Literates and Dliteratea 104-105 E-EatabUsbment Tabla Note 106-108 Table B-1 Distribution of Establishments by Broad Types 109 Table B-II Part-A Distribution of Manufacturing. Processing or ServiCing Establishments other than Household Industries classified by Registered Fact~ries. Unregistered Workshops and Size of Employment 110-111 Table B-1I Part-B Distribution of Manufacturing. Processing or Servicing Establisbments other than Household Industries classified by Industry. Fuel/Power or. Manual used and Size of Employment 112-123 Table B-I1 Part-C Distribution of Household Industry Establiahments classified by Industry, Fuel/Power used and Size of Employment 124-129 Table a-III Distribution of Trade/Commercial Establishments classified by the Type of Busineu or Trade and Size of Employment 130-131 Table E-IV Distribution of Establishments ( other than Manufacturiog. Processing or Servicina or Business and Trade Establishments) by Size of Employment 132-13S Annexure National Industrial Classification. 1970 (DivialOllt aad Major Groups) 136-137 PREFACE The District Census Handbook Volumes for We, therefore, strongly pleaded the case before the 1971 Census have been brought out in record time. Registrar General during his visit to Gujarat in June Part A and B of the District Census Handbook 1972 and he very kindly agreed to permit us to Volumes 1971 have been already' brought out within publish Part C-I in the present form. about a year of the Census count. Part A contains the Town and Village Directories and Part B contains District level statistical data on various socio the Primary Census Abstract. Part C which is now economic topics have assumed very great importance being published contains the departmental statistics at a stage when the State is forging ahead with the and the full count Census tables. The departmental formulation of its fifth developmental plan. It would statistics have been collected from various depart facilitate considerably the task of the framers of the ments of the State and Central Governments and district and State plans, if they had with them the statutory bodies and Corporations. The Census basic statistical data which ",ould provide a deep in tables which have been presented in this volume are sight into the infrastructure that obtains in each only the full count tables. District. It would enable them to undertake techno economic appraisal of the resources available and It was our original intention to include in Part C the felt needs of the district. Structural changes that of the District Census Handbook all full count and have taken place during the past decade and the sample tables. But since the sample tables which inter-regional disparities within the district could be are being mechanically complied at the national level properly gauged with the help of the statistical data are not likely to become available for quite some that is here provided. time, due to a variety of reasons, we thought, it would not be proper to withhold the publication of The present volume-Part C-I of the District departmental statistics and full count tables which Census Handbook has been divided into two sections. ' are already compiled. any longer than necessary. Section I contains the departmental statistics which are grouped under eighteen different heads and com I, therefore made a special request to the Regis prise of as many as sixty eight tables. The data has trar General, India, to allow me to split up Part C been collected from the departments of the State into two-C-I and C-II-and publish immediately in and Central Governments and statutory Corporations. Part C-I the departmental statistics and full count like Life Insurance Corporation of India, Food Cor tables and defer the publication of Part C-I1 which poration of India, Central Ware Housing Corporation will contain the sample tables and other data as and the Gujarat· Electricity Board etc. The State originally contemplated. This request of mine had Bureau of Economics and Statistics have checked the active support of the State Director of the Bureau the data flowing from various sources and have not of Economics and Statistics, since he was withhold only vouchsafed the authenticity and accuracy of the ing during the current year, the publication of the data presented here, but have also supplemented it Statistical Abstracts of the Districts which were with some very useful data which was in their posses customarily published every year. In delaying the sion. The compilation of the departmental statis publication of the data already collected, on the tics has been a joint endeavour of this Directorate ground that we were waiting for the sample tables and the State Bureau of Economics and Statistics. to get ready, we would be depriving the administra tive departments of the State Government of some Section II of this volume contains thirty one very valuable material, at a time when they were Census tables based on full count. including appendices. formulating the Fifth Five Year Plan for the State. All the tables and appendices of A series-General Y-62-1 Po}?ulation Tables A-I to A-IV - according to the graphy and Kum. Jyotsna Shah from the Bureau, who pUblication plan of 1971 Census have been included patiently went on checking the data and compiling here. They contain information about Area, Houses the tables with admirable sincerity till the end also and Population, Decadal variation since 1901, villages deserve a special mention. They stuck to the time classified by popUlation, towns and urban agglomera limit originally set and honoured the commitment tion classified by population in 1971 with variation made by their Director about handing over of the since 1901. Only two tables from B series. which manuscripts of the tables entrusted to them, within contain the economic tables-B-I Part A and B-I1- limits which at the outset appeared to be a sheer have been included here. They relate to workers and impossibility. My sincere and heartfelt thanks are non-workers according to main activity classified by due to them and their illustrious leader for the patience sex and age groups and workers and non-workers in and perservance with which they have completed lhis cities and non-city urban areas according to main assignment. activity by sex and age groups. My thanks are as much due to my valued colle The C series tables contain social and cultural ague, Shri S. C. Merh, Deputy Director in charge of tables. Only three tables and three Appendices out the District Census Handbook Unit for the care and of this series, which are on full count have been devotion he has bestowed on the accurate compilation included here. They contain data on Mother tongue, of the tables embodied in this Volume. We had come Religion, Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes etc. to a working arrangement with the Bureau that while the entire responsibility for the compilation of certain The entire set of six Establishment Tables have tables would be taken by the Unit working in this been included here. The Establishment Schedule was Directorate under Shri Merh, the remaining tables canvassed a year before the taking of the Census. would be compiled and checked at the Bureau itself. The data was coded and transferred on punch cards, It gives me great pleasure to place on record that the and later taken on magnetic tapes which were fed to work done in this Unit under the leadership of Shri the electronic computer and the tables were generated Merh was both fast and accurate. They had also to centrally by the Data Processing Division of Registrar supervise and check the entire material, prepared by General's office. them and received from the Bureau before and after it was typed. Shri Merh was ably assisted in this ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS work by Sarvashri S. M. Shelke and D. S. Gosai both The whole hearted help and co-operation which Research Assistants from the Bureau who spared no I have received in compiling this Volume from Shri pains to ensure that the data compiled and typed was P. B. Buch, Director of the Bureau of Economics and faultless in every respect. Many thanks are also due Statistics, deserves a special mention. But for his to the three Statistical Assistants, Sarvashri J. A. infectious enthusiasm, this Volume would not have Brahmachari, G. U. Shaikh and U. K. Shah, who bave worked very sincerely on the compilations entrusted seen the light of the day as early a.'l it has done. His thorough knowledge of the stage of statistical pre to them. Similar thanks are also due to a number of paredness of the various departments of the State Assistant Compilers and Typists, who have worked Government, and his intimate knowledge of the extent hard to make this publication possible. to which any data furnished by them could be accepted The Census tables have been prepared in the unquestioningly, and the degree of scrutiny to which Central Tabulation Unit, specially carved for the pur certain data should be subjected, has been a source pose, under Shri V. A. Dhagia, Tabulation Officer, and of immense help to us. Each table presented here supervised by Shri K. F. Patel, Deputy Director of has been carefully scanned by him and wherever the Census Operations (HQ). This unit has done its work data furnished has been found to be incomplete or with the utmost sincerity and dedication. Shri Dhagia, inconsistent in any manner, the concerned department (IS an officer of proved ability, has not only delivered has been asked to re-check and confirm. His colle the goods in time but set an example worthy of emula agues, Shri M. A. Malavde, Research Officer, Demo- tion by producing solid results without much ado and Vlll complete harmony with his team. Shri B. 1. Patel. having agreed ~o my proposals to bring out Part C-I Tabulation Officer. and his team has prepared the 'A' of the District Census Handbook Volumes as a sepa series tables and it must be said to their credit that rate publication. they have been found nearly flowless on scrutiny by Registrar General's office. I have to acknowledge my very sincere thanks to both the Tabulation Officers. I am grateful to Shri J. J. Mistry. Deputy Secre who are veterans in the field and to Shri K. F. Patel. tary in the General Administration Department for Deputy Director of Census Operations (HO). under always having shown readiness to appreciate our whose able guidance they have worked and produced point of view. and expedited the issue of Government results which speak for themselves. orders at a speed which can be called uniformly extra ordinary. I am ever so grateful to the General Admi In the end. I shall be failing in my duties if I nistration Department for the kind and sympathetic do not place on record my very sincere and heartfelt attitude they have always taken to all matters emanat thanks to Shri A. Chandra Sekhar. Registrar General. ing from the Census Organisation. India and Dr. B. K. Roy Burman, Deputy Registrar General, India for the very valuable and instructive suggestions received from them from time. to time. I Shri G. J. Gonsalves. Director of Government am particularly grateful to them both for allowing me Printing and Stationery. Government of Gujarat. took to publish this Volume in slight deviation from the special interest to see that the agency fixed for print publication programme envisaged earlier. ing executed the work without any loss of time. I am grateful to him and his Deputy Director. Shri T. A. I am deeply indebted to Shri L. R. Dalal. ICS .. Saifuddin for the valuable help given to us from time Chief Secretary to the Government of Gujarat, for to time. AHMADABAD. C. C. DOCTOR. 5th August. 1972. Director of Census Operations. Gujaral. IX "SECTION I Departmental Statistics INTRODUCTORY NOTE Departmental Statistics An effort has been made to present in this part of the Handbook the basic data of the district in 6Q, di:ffe rent table8 prepared from the material collected from various administrative departments of the State Govern ment and the Government of India as well as from various statutory organisations like the Gujarat Electricity Board, the Life Insurance Corporation of India, the Food Corporation of India, the Reserve Bank, Central and State Warehousing Corporations etc. A mere glance at the contents of the tables presented in this volume would show that they provide a deep insight into the infrastructure of the district which will prove useful not only to the administrator and the social, political and research worker but also to the fr8mers of the District 8nd the State plans. It has also been devised in order to provide interesting material to the reader who wants to know mort about the District. The tables highlight the structural changes that have undergone in various spheres of activity in the district during the period 1961-1971. An attempt has been made to present the data taluka wise as far as possible in order to facilitate inter-regional comparisons within the district. The tables on departmental statistics included in the present series of Handbooks are more or less devised on the lines of the District Census Handbooks of 1961 Census so as to make the data comparable. In addition to these, Some useful data on agricultural research stations, veterinary and animal husbandry institutions, rest houses, land revenue collections, secondary school certificate examinations, forests, composition of Panchayati Raj bodies, etc., have also been included. The tables on departmental statistics have been grouped under 18 different heads as listed below I Rainfall and Temperature XI Administration II Vital Statistics XII Public Entertainment, Presses and Journals III Agriculture, including Forests XIII Transport and Communications IV Livestock XIV Local Bodies V Cooperation XV Warehousing VI Fisheries XVI Prices VII Factoriel'! XVII Joint Stock Companies, Insurance, Banks VIII Electricit v and Cooperative Societies IX Medical a"nd Public Health XVIII Fairs and Festivals and Ancient X Education Monurnents A brief description of the contents of the tables included under each of the above groups is given in the following paragraphs :- I-Rainfall and TemperatuJ'e This !!foup contains two tables-one on rainfall and the other on temperatures in the district. Table No. 1.1 gives the mean maxirnum, mean minimum, highest and lowest temperaturesf recorded at the district headquarter stations-monthwise for the years 1961 to 1970. Table No. 1.2 gives the ,nionthwise details of rainfall and rainy days recorded at the district headquarter stations for the years 1961 to 1970. II-Vital Statistics This group contains two tables-one on birth and death rates based on mid-year population estimates and the second on the number of dMths ill the district by selected causes. Table No. 2.1 gives the birth and death rates for a period of ten years 1961 to 1970-based on mid-year population estimated by and the number of births and deaths registtred for each district by the Directorate of Health Services, Ahmadabad. The rrrid-year population has been estimated by projecting the 1961 population arrived at the time of 1961 Census. Tbe figures of births and deatbs bave been compiled on the basis of district and taluka returns received in the State Health Department. Table No. 2.2 gives the figures of deaths in the district by selected causeI'! for the y~ars 19~1, 1966 and 1970. 3 III-Agriculture This group contains nine tables which give important data pertaining to the agricultural sector of the dis trict's economy. Table No. 3.1 gives the details of utilisation of land in the distri('t for the years 1961-62 and 1967·68. It shows the figures for cultivated and uD-cultivated land, barren, fallow and cultivable waste land etc. Table No. 3.2 gives the figures of area and outturn of principal crops for the years 1961-62 to 1970-71, highlighting the cropping pattern of the distriot.. Table No. 3.3 giveS details of the irrigation projects in the distrirt with partioulars of capacity, water spread and command areas as on 1st April 1971. Table No. 3.4 gives details of irrigated areaS by SourceS of irrigation for the years 1961-62 to 1967-68. Table No. 3.5 gives the details of area under irrigated crops for years 1961-62 and 1967-68. Table No. 3.6 is an interesting table which gives ta.lukawise percentage of areas under different crops for the yearS 1965-66 and 1968-69 Showing the relative importance of the crops viz-a-vis the total area under such crops in the district as well as the total ClOpped area of the talukas. These percentag£s have been calculated on the basis of provisional talukawise figures maintained by the State Department of Agriuulture. 'I'able No. 3.7 gives thu deta.iJs of the location of agrioultural research stations in the distriot as in 1969-70 with a brief description of the nature of activities oarri{d out at each oentr~. Table No. ~.8 gives the area under different typrs of forests in the district for the years 1961-62 1969-70. The forests have been divided into four broad oategories, namely, Reserved, Proteoted, Unolassified and Private-the first three of whioh are under the oontrol of the State Forest Department. These figures are made available for the first time by the Chief Conservator of Forests. Tablfl No. 3.9 gives the market plaCES where a major portion of the agrioultural produoe of the district is being marketed. The table contains the nameS of Produce Markets regulated under the Agricultural Produoe Markets Act of 19~9 giving deta.ils of main yards, sub yards, year of establishment and the agrioultural commodities bought and sold in those market~. The information .embodied in this table pertains to the year 1970-71. • IV-Livestock This group contains four tables whioh give the details of livestock wealth, animal husbandry promotion and :poultry f:mns looated in the distriot. Table No. 4.1 gives the results of livestock Censuses conducted in the dis trict by the State's Bureau of Eoonomics and Stat,istios in the years 1961 and 1966. Table No. 4.2 gives the details of the location of animal husbandry, and poultry farms in the district as ill 1969-70. It givf>s further 'details about the agency of ffiallagement, year of es.tablishment and a brief description of the aotivities being .carried out in those farms. Table No. 4.3 which is very similar to the preceding tabk, gives details of various animal husbandry and pOllltry rearing activites in the district as in 1970-71. Table No. 4.4: gives a list of various types :of veterinary institutions available in the district viz., veterinary hospitals, veterinary dispensaries and sub dispensaries, first aid veterinary centres, oross-breeding oentres, artificial insemination Ct.ntres and sub-centres, mo bile veterinary dispensaries etc. 'V -Co-operation This group includes only one table, namely, No. )).1 whioh shows the number, membership and :financial ·position of co-operativ(. societies in the district for 1969-70. The table shows the number of different types of co-operative societies, both credit and non-credit, with details of membership, working capital, loans, share ,capital, reserve and other flmds and deposits. VI-Fishin~ This group includes only one table, namely, No. 6.1 whioh gives the details of fishing centres, landing places and number of fishing boats aocording to size in the district as OD 31st Mawh 1971. Tht' tahle also give~ the information about the n'lmber of fishermen's p-oopelative sooieties and their membership in these societies~ VII-Registered Factories This group mcludes three tabJes on factory and industrial establishments and strikes and lockouts at those establishment in the distriot. Table No. 7.1 gives the number and types of working faotories showing a,erlJ~e emp:oyment therein for the years 1960, 1965 and 1970. The wOlking factories have l·een shown under variOl's industrial clnsses according 4 to the Standard Industrial Classification adopted by the State Factories Department. Table No. 7.::l gives the statistics relating to factory industries in the district for the years 1961 to 1967. This table is based on the results of annual survey of industries bEcing conducted by the State Bureau of Economics and Statistics in collaboration with the Central Statistical Organisation, New Delhi. The table has been divided into two parts of which the first part gives the actual figures of persons employed, productive capital, ex-factory value of output and net value added by manufacture for all industries covered under the annual survey in the State. The second part shows the district's relative share in those very itcms in terms of percentages of the State totals. Table No. 7.3 shows the details of industrial strikes and lockouts which took place in the district during 1970. The table gives details of the industry codes of the units affected by sU(lh strikeR and 10 kouts, number of such events, units affpcted aJld the numb.·], of mal1days lost. VIII-Electricity This group includes only one table viz., No. 8.1 which gives the data on the consumption of electricity according to purposes in the district for the years 1960-61, 1965-66 and 1970-71. The data pertains to power houses run by the State Electricity Board as well as those run by private licencees. The consumption has been classified into four broad clas8es viz. Qomestic, commercial light and small power, industrial and other purposes. IX-Medical and Public Health This group contains five tables glvmg data on medical and public health facilities available ill the district. Table No. 9.1(A) gives the number of allopathic hospitals and dispensaries in the district with details of beds available and the outdoor and indoor patients treated for the years 1960, 1965 and 1970 while table No. 9.1(B) gives similar data for Ayurvedic medical institutions for the years 1961, 1966 and 1971. Table No. 9.2 gives details of public health activities in the district for the years 1966-67 to 1969-70. This table gives the number of primary health centres, rural dispensaries, maternal and child health centres and family planning centres exis'ing in the district in thmle years alongwith the number of persons treated therein. Table No. 9.3 gives the data on another important activity of the State Health Department, viz., small-pox vaccination in the district for a period of ten years from 1961 to 1970. The table gives yearwise figures of primary vaccinations and revaccina tions carried out by the State Health Department in those years. Table No. 9.4 gives details of B.O.G. vacci nation programme in the district. It shows the number of persons vaccinated in the talukas in which this programme was launched in 1970. X-Education This group includes SIX tables glVlllg valuable information on p1'lmary, secondary, collegiate and technical education in the district. Table No. 10.1 gives the data on schools, 'lcllOlars and teachers in non-municipal areas of the district for the year 1970-71. The data in this table have been presented talukawise and contains, besides the number of schools, students and teachers, information on villages with or without schools. Table No. 10.2 gives the statistical data about education in non-municipal areas of the district for the ycar 1970-71 and includes talukawise data on average attendance of pupils per school and the number of students per thousand of population per primary school and per teacher in primary school. Table No. 1o.~ gives an overall picture of education in the district and gives details of institutions, pupils and teachers in four bl'Oad categories namely, primary, secondary, higher and others for the years 1961-62, 1965-66 and 1969-70. The figures for pupils and teachers have been given sexwisc. Table No. 10.4' gives an inventory of colleges and technical institution existing in the district as on 31st March 1971. Thc table No. 10.5 gives the centrcwise data on candidates appearing and passing at the Secondary School Certificate Examination for the years 1961 to 1970. Figures in this table are shown separately for the March and October examinations. Table No. 10.6 shows the figures of enrolment of students in Classes I to V, VI to VIII and IX to XI with percentages by sex to its corresponding estimated population within age groups 6 to 10, 11 to 14 and 14 to 17 respectively for the years 1960-61, 1965-66 and 1969-70. XI-Administration This group includes seven tables giving vital data on administration in the district. Table No. 11.1 shows the strength of the police force in the district for the year 1970-71 by various cate gories of personnel and also by permanent and temporary status. It may be noted that Central Police establish ments such as Railway Police, Special Reserve Police, Polic€ Training Schools and Inspector General of Police's Y--1'i2-3 establiBhmentrs have been excluded from the perview of this table. Table No. 11.2 gives the districtwise data on the proportion of area, population and cognisable offences per police for the year 1970. Table No. 11.3(A) gives the re!ult~ of the trial!! of criminal cases for the years 1961 to 1970. The table shows the number of offences reported and the manner in which the cases were disposed off. Table No. 11.3(B) gives the number of cognisable offence~ reported in the district for the year:!! 1961 to 1970. The offences have been classified in eight broad categorie~ according to the nature of offences. Table No. 11.4 gives the data on jails of the district for the year~ 1960, 1965 and 1970. The table shows the number of prisons and their authorised accommodation along with the category of prisoners including those received and discharged during the relevant years. Table No. 11.5 give~ the data on instruments registered, and the value of property transferred during the years 1960, 1965 and 1970. The table covers both n,ovable and immovable properties and also compnlsory and optional registrations. Table No. 11.6 gives the figures of collection of land revenne in the district for the years 1960-61 to 1969-70. XII-Places of Public Entertainment, Presses and Journals Thi~ group consi~ts of three tables giving statistics of newspapers and journals published in the district, printing preSllell and cinema theatres. Table No. 12.1 gives the figures of newspapers publirshed in different languages in the district for the years 1966-61 and 1969. The journals have been classified into daily, weekly, fortnightly, monthly, quarterly and others and have been differently shown for English, Gujarati, Hindi and other languages. Table No. 12.2 gives the ta.lu]Law:i~e data on the number of printing presses which existed in the district in the years 1961 and 1968. Table No. 12.3 givM the talukawise location and number of cinema threatres as in 1970-71 with details of monthy averages of spectators. The touring talkies have also been included in this table. XIII- -Tra.nsport and Communications This group includes four tables on transport and commwlicatioll facilities available in the district. Table No. 13.1 gives detailrs of railway mileages 3.nd the railway stations in the district for the year 1970-71. The railway mileages have been shown separately for different guages of railway line and the railway stations have been shown talukavrise. Table No. 13.2 shows the road kilometreage by type of surface and category of road in the dilltrict for the years 1960-61, 1964-65 and 1969-70. The data have been presented for National Highways, State Highway~, Major District Roads, Other District Roads and Village Roads and the surface has been classified by asphalt, cement concrete, water bound maeadum and murram and other lower types. Table No. 13.3 gives the tonnage of import and export cargo handled at each port of the district for the years 1960-61, 1964-65 and 1969-70. Separate figures have been given for foreign and coastal traffic and also for sailing and steamer vessels. Table No. 13.4 gives the list of Atithi grahas (circuit houses), t ishram grahas (inspection bungalows), Aram grahs (rest housM) and Dharamshalas in the district maintained by the State P. W. D., Panchayats and Municipalities for the u~e of travelling officers and the public. The details of the maintaining authorities have also been shown in the table. XIV-Local Bodies This group includes statistical information pertaining to the institutions of local self-government namely Municipalities, Municipal Corporations and District, Taluka, Nagar and Grar"1 Panchayats. Table No. 14.1 gives the number of local bodies and organs of democratic decentrafIsation in the district for the years 1961-62 to 1970-71. The table covers Municipal Corporations, Municipalities, District Local Boards and District, Taluka, Nagar and Gram Panchayats. Table No. 14.2 shows the composition of Municipal Corporations and Municipalities in the district for the years 1961, 1966 and 1971. Besides the data on the total number of seats, the table gives details of reserved seats for scheduled castes, scheduled tribes and women and also of those cate gories returned against unreserved seats. Table No. 14.3 shows the composition of the District Panchayat as on 1st January 1971. It covers all associate, elected and ex-officio members of the District Panchayat. Similarly table No. 14.4 shows the composition of the Taluka Panchayats of the district as on 1st January, 1971 and tables No. 14.5 and 14.6 show the composition of the Nagar and Gram Panchayats respectively. Table No. 14.7 shows the detail~ of income and expenditure of the municipalities of the district for the year 1970-71 while the subsequent table No. 14.8 gives the details of the income and expenditure of Taluka and District Panchayats for the years 1963-64, 1966-67 and 1969-70. Table No. H.9 giTes similar datil, for the Gram and Nagar Panchayats for the year 1969-70. 6 XV-Wa.rehouses and Godowns Thii'! group contains three tables which show details of the facilities for storage and warehousing in the district. Ta,ble No. 15.1 gives the detail!! of the location and capacity of warehouses of the district owned by the State Civil Supplies Depll.rtment, Centrltl W Itrehousing Corporation lI.nd the Gujltfltt State Warehousing Corporation as on 1st January 1971. Table No. 15.2 gives details of godowns owned by co-oper&tive societiel> of the district and their capacitieii as on 1st January, 1971. The names of the societies lI.nd the talukas of their location Lave also been. shown. Table No. 15.3 gives the location and capacity of warehouses of the Food Corporation of India in the district. XVI-Prices This group includes two tables, one on average retail prices of staple food-stuffs and the other on the consumer price index. Table No. 16.1 shows the average retail prices of staple food-stuffs monthwise recorded at the district head quarter town in 1970. The commoditie1l included in this table ltre cereals namely rice (medium), wheat, jowar and bajri and pulses namely arhar dal (tur), moong and udid. Table No. 16.2 gives the consumer price inLex numbers for industrial worker at the Ahmadabad a.nd Bhavnagar centres for the years 1961 to 1970. Besides general indices, the group indices have also been shown. Figures for the years 1961 to 1969 have becn IIhown for full years while those for 1970 have been shown monthwise. XVII__Joint Stock Companies, Banks and Insurance This group contains four tables which give vital data on various financial institutions of the district. Table No. 17.1 gives the details of the Joint Stock Companies registered in the district for the year 1969-70. The companies have been classified into 10 industrial classes and their number, authorised capital and subscribed capital have been shown in the table. Table No. 17.2 gives the numbcr of scheduled and non-scheduled banks in the district for the years 1960, 1965 and 1970. Table No. 17.3 gives the number Itnd type of co-operative banks in the district for the years 1960-61, 1965-66 and 1969-70. The table covers all types of cooperative banks including Land Development Banks, Industrial Banks and Urban Cooperative banks. Table No. 17.4: shows the data pertaining to Life Insurance policies issued Itnd sums insured in the district for the yeltrs 1961 to 1970. The table also gives the number of authorised agents during the relevant yell,rs. XVIII-Fairs and Festivals and Ancient Monuments This group contains two tables, one on faira and festivals and the other on ancient monuments. Table No.. 18'.1 gives the detailed talukavrise information about the fairs and festivals of the district, their occasion dates, estimated congregation and transport facilities availablc for going to such fairs and festivals. Table No. 18.2 gives a list of ancient monuments protected both by the State Government as well as the Unioll Government and a brief description of each of them and the period during which they were raised. Uniform table numbers have been adopted in the handbooks for all the districts. Wherever a particular table is not applicable to or could not be compiled for want of information in any particular district, it has been omitted. It would therefore appear in such cases that the sequence has been broken. To facilitate further reference, the source of information for compiling the table as well ItS explanatory notes about the units they refer to and other relevltnt particulars havc been given at the foot of the table. The following abbreviations have been used in the tables. (1) N. A.=Not Available (2) =NIL 7 DEPARTMENTAL STATIST~S TABLE 1.1 MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM TEMPERATURE, 1961 TO 1970 AT DISTRICT HEADQUARTERS STATION [In Centigrade) [In Centigrade] Mean Mean Mean Mean Sl. Maxi- High- Mini- Low- S!. Maxi- High- Mini- Low. No. Month I Year ml1m est mum - est No. Month jYear mum est mum est 2 3 4 5 6 2 3 4 5 6 1961 1965 1 January 27.6 30.8 13.5 08.6 1 January 29.4 33.6 15.4 09,9 2 February 28.3 33.3 14.1 07.0 2 February 31.0 35.2 15.2 12.2 3 March 36.2 41.8 20.6 15.8 3 March 34.4 38.7 18.9 12.2 4 April 37.9 42.4 23.8 20.4 4 April 37.3 41.8 23.7 19.4 5 May 39.8 42.8 27.0 24.2 5 May 39.5 42.0 25.4 21.9 6 June 36.9 41.0 26.4 22.4 6 June 38.9 41.8 27.3 24.8 7 July 32.8 35.0 25.7 21.0 7 July 34.3 38.4 25.9 22.4 8 August 33.2 35.4 25.6 23.6 8 August 33.6 37.0 25.0 22.9 9 September 32.1 33.9 24.5 23.2 9 September 34.6 37.3 24.1 21.9 10 October 34.2 39.0 22.1 17.4 10 October 36.4 38.8 23.0 21.0 11 November 31.9 33.2 19.1 16.6 11 November 33.2 36,0 18.9 13.2 12 December 28.4 31.0 13.8 11.2 12 December 29.7 32.3 14.4 10.7 1962 1966 1 January 27.6 30.6 11.4 06.5 1 January 29.9 33.0 14.1 11.0 2 February 31.3 34.8 15.4 10.6 2 February 32.9 39.3 16.9 14.3 3 March 34.S 38.2 19.3 11.9 3 March 34.6 38.4 17.9 11.6 4 April 37.9 42.4 23.9 19.8 4 April 37.3 40.3 23.3 19.7 5 May 40.6 44.4 27.6 22.4 5 May 41.1 43.9 26.0 22.7 6 June 38.6 41.4 26.9 21.5 6 June 37.S 43.1 27.2 25.2 7 July 34.0 37.8 26.3 24.6 7 July 34.6 39.2 26.4 24.0 8 August 33.6 36.4 25.3 23.5 8 August 34.2 26.6 25.4 23.8 9 September 33.4 35.5 24.6 21.0 9 September 34.0 38.6 24.1 22.0 10 October 34.9 36.6 21.0 18.2 10 October 37.S 39.4 23.7 20.2 11 November 31.9 34.5 19.5 14.7 11 November 33.3 36.7 19.7 14.8 12 December 29.5 31.7 15.5 12.8 12 December 29.3 31.8 13.7 09.2 1963 1967 1 January 29.0 32.5 13.0 08.1 1 January 28.0 31.7 1>9.9 05.6 2 February 33.2 36.6 15.9 12.8 2 February 32.5 35.3 14.7 09.4 3 March 35.2 38.9 19.9 15.4 3 March 33.4 37.6 20.() 15.2 4 April 37.2 40.7 24.1 20.9 4 April 37.6 42.0 22.5 16.8 5 May 39.0 42.6 26.3 22.2 5 May 39.8 43.3 26.0 21.9 6 June 38.3 40.8 27.6 25.6 6 June 37.0 43.0 26.5 24.3 7 July 33.7 37.0 26.0 23.8 7 July 32.7 35.5 25.5 24.0 8 August 3).9 34.6 25.1 23.7 8 August 31.7 3~.4 24.8 23.7 9 September 32.4 36.5 23.6 21.3 9 September 33.2 36.9 24.1 23.0 10 October 35.5 38.4 22.8 19.4 10 October 35.5 37.7 21.7 19.6 11 November 31.6 35.6 20.4 17.3 11 November 32.5 34.6 18.0 16.4 12 December 28.6 32.2 16.2 09.5 12 December 28.4 31.1 16.6 13.2 1964 1968 1 January 26.6 32.0 11.3 06.4 1 January 27.0 30.6 11.6 5.8 2 February 30.6 35.0 14.3 09.1 2 February 28.8 32.6 13.3 7.2 3 March 36.2 39.2 20.2 15.3 3 March 34.9 40.2 18.6 12.3 4 April 38.8 43.7 24.2 20.2 4 April 37.S 41.2 22.8 19.0 5 May 40.4 44.3 26.0 21.3 S May 39.3 42.8 24.6 2{).8 6 June 37.0 42.7 26.6 22.6 6 June 39,1 43.3 27.1 24.8 7 July 32.7 35.6 25.4 23.9 7 July 34.3 38.9 26.1 23.8 8 August 31.9 34.3 25.4 24.0 8 August 31.7 34.6 24.6 22.6 9 September 32.9 36.8 24.2 22.8 9 September 34.2 37.8 24.4 21.3 10 October 35.1 37.2 21.9 16.8 10 October 35.7 39.6 22.3 17.1 11 November 32.2 37.4 17.3 13.0 11 November 33.1 35.4 16.9 13.6 12 Dacember 28.6 31.2 13.3 07.8 12 De.cember 29.3 32.8 13.5 5.9 Ac. I 11 TABLE 1.1-(Concld.} MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM 'IEMPERATUR~, 1961 TO 1970 AT DIST.RICT HEADQUARTERS STATION-(Concld.) [In Centigrade} ([n Centigrade] Mean Mean Mean Mean S1. Maxi- High- Mini. Low- S!. Maxi- High- Mini- Low No. Month/Year mum est mum est No. Month/Year mum est mum eat- 2 3 4 5 6 2 3 4 5 6 1969 1970 1 January 28.7 32.S 12.7 06.4 1 January 2S.4 31.S 12.1 08.2 2 February 30.7 33.7 15. ) 10.4 2 February 30.0 32.8 14.2 ()~.6 3 March 36.3 40.3 20.7 16.3 3 March 34.1 41.5 19.3 14.4 4 April 39.4 42.3 23.9 18.6 4 April· 38.1 43.0 23.5 1!I . .:i 5 May 40.1 42.9 27.2 23.6 5 May 6 June 36.9 39.S 26.S 21.6 6 June 35.1 39.S 26.5 23.2 7 July 34.6 37.7 26.7 24.9 7 July 32.9 35.6 25.S 24.4 3}.3 33.4 8 August 32.2 35.7 25.3 23.0 8 August 25.1 24.0 9 September 33.4 36.4 23.9 20.5 9 September 31.5 33.0 24.0 22.2 10 October 35.S 38.2 21.4 19.7 10 October 35.0 37.3 23.3 17.8 II November 33.4 36.3 202 15.4 11 November 322 34.6 14.6 09.4 12 December 29.4 31.3 13.7 OS.8 12 December 29.0 30.7 10.9 08.4 Note: Source: As the temperature figuares of Ameli town are not available. India Meteorological Department. Bombay. the temperature figures of Bhavnagar which is the nearest Centre have b~en adopted. TABLE 1.l MONTHLY RAINFALL 1961 TO 1970 AT DISTRICT HEADQUARTER STATION (In Millimetres} 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 Sl. Year! Rainy Monthly Rainy Monthly Rainy Monthly Rainy Monthly Rainy Monthly No. Months days rain days rain days rain days rain days rain fall fall fall fall faU 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 January 2 February 3 March 2.0 4 April 1 7.4 5 May 6 June 1 5.1 3 22.S 8 305.6 7 July 10 35.2 S 145.9 9 19S.1 10 140.2 16 246.9 8 August 4 56.2 5 73.6 15 220.5 12 204.4 9 224.4 9 September 10 122.5 6 116.0 3 47.3 6 195.0 4 381.0 10 October 0.7 3 27.2 1 12.7 It November 'i 6.3 12 December Total 24 214.6 19 356.3 33 515.9 36 845.2 24 865.0 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 SI. Year} Rainy M~nthly Rainy MonthlY Rainy Montbly Rainy Monthly Rainy Mo~thly No. Months days ram days rain days rain days rain days ram fall fall fall fall fall 1 1 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 1 January 2 February 3 March 4 75.4 4 April 5 May 2 8.4 6 June 5 6R.0 8 114.7 1 4.3 3 77.3 6 96.6 7 July 12 106.7 13 210.9 7 179.0 9 222.2 7 144.0 8 August 2 9.1 1 6.7 3 105.1 2 24.S 13 405.7 9 September 5 72.3 4 40.6 3 115.6 1 8.9 7 180.3 10 October 5 85.3 11 November 12 D~cember Total 24 256.1 30 448.3 14 404.0 15 333.2 40 920.3 Note: Source: (1) Rainy days are not recorded for rainfall below 2.5 Millimetres. Director of Aarfculture. Gujarat. 12 TABLE :1.2 BIRTH AND DEATH RATE BASED ON Mro-YEAR POPULATION ESTIMATES Year 1961 196'2 196) 1964 1965 SI. Births and No. deaths U R U R U R U R U R 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1I 12 Births 3,604 16.793 3.497 15,413 3,796 15,260 3.543 16,495 3,650 14,646 Male 2.017 8.983 1,962 8,131 2,049 8.229 1,931 9.000 1,934 7,755 Female 1.587 7.810 1,535 7.282 1,747 7,031 1.612 7.495 1.716 6,891 2 Birth Rate 25.1 31.8 23.9 28.6 25.4 27.8 23.2 29.5 23.4 25.8 Male N.A. N.A. 13.4 15.1 13.7 150 12.6 16.1 12.4 13.7 Female N.A. N.A. 10.5 13.S 11.7 12.8 10.6 13.4 1 LO 12.1 3 Female births reported per 787 869 782 896 853 854 835 833 887 889 1,000 male births 4 Deaths 1,039 7.142 941 7,604 983 7.143 886 6.671 902 4.676 Male 546 3,647 486 3.875 537 3,735 503 3,263 443 2.367 Female 493 3,495 455 3.729 446 3,408 383 3,408 459 2,309 5 Death Rate 7.2 13.5 6.4 14.1 6.6 13.0 5.8 12.0 5.9 8.2 Male N.A. N.A. 6.4 14.1 6.9 13.4 6.3 11.5 5.5 8.2 Female N.A. N.A. 6.4 14.1 6.2 12.7 5.2 12.4 6.1 8.3 6 Female deaths reported per :,000 male 903 958 936 962 831 912 761 1,044 1,036 976 deaths Sl. Year 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 No. Births and ------deaths U R U R U R U R U R 2 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Births 3,745 14,857 4,035 15,262 3,977 15,344 4,446 15,610 4,360 14,617 Male 1,957 8.196 2,146 8,057 2,120 8,148 2.366 1',309 2,336 7,882 Female 1,788 6.661 1,889 7,205 1.857 7,196 2,08() 7,301 2,024 6,735 2 Birth Role 23.6 25.7 24.9 26.0 24.1 25.6 26.5 25.7 25.4 23.7 Male 12.3 14.2 13.2 13.7 12.8 13,6 14.1 13.7 13.6 12.8 Female 11.3 U.S 11.7 12.3 11.3 12.0 12.4 12.0 11.8 10.9 3 Female births reported per 1,000 male 914 813 880 894 876 883 879 879 866 854 births 4 Deaths 844 5,122 836 5,677 867 6,107 1,009 6,014 1,136 5.214 Male 442 2.683 435 2,959 470 3,192 552 3.106 658 2,748 Female 402 2,439 401 2,718 397 2,915 457 2,908 478 2.466 5 Death Rate 5.3 8.9 5.2 9.7 5.3 10.2 6.0 9.9 6.6 8.4 Male 5.3 9.1 5.1 9.9 5.4 10.5 6.3 10.1 7.3 8.8 Female 5.3 8.6 5.2 9.4 5.1 9.9 5.7 9.7 5.9 8.1 6 Female deaths reported per 1,000 male SIlO 909 922 919 845 913 828 936 726 897 deaths Note Source: (a) U=Urban, R=Rural Directorate of Health & Medical Services, Gujarat. N.A. =Not available 13 TABLE 1.1 DEATHS FROM SELECTED CAUSES, 1961, 1966 AND 1970 SI. Causes of Death 1961 1966 1970 S1. Causes of Doath 1961 1966 1970 No. No. t 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 Total 8.181 5.966 6,350 7 Suicide 3 (a) Total 18 10 7 I Cholera (b) Male It 4 6 1 :2 Small-poll: 593 6 35 (C) Female 10 6 110 156 3 Plague 8 Wounding or Accident 142 9 Wild beasts. 2 4 Fevers 2,625 2,250 4,6'1 10 Snake bite . 28 24 19 S Dy!,entery Ilnd Diarrhoea 2SI. 142 131 n Rabies S 6 Respiratory Disease 617 427 480 12 All other causes 1.871 2,620 3.262 Source: Directorate of Health and Medical Services, Gujarat. TABLE 3.1 LAND UTILIZATION, 1961-62 AND 1967-68 (Area in '00 H(.';:tares) (Area in '00 Hectares) Sl. SI. No. Classification of area 1961-62 1967-68 No. Classification of tlrea 1961-32 1967-68 1 2 3 4 2 3 4 Total reporting area for land 6.419 6,419 7 Land under miscellaneous tree :2 utilisations purpose. crops and groves not included in area sown . 2 Forest 249 293 3 Barren and uncultivable land 117 32 8 Current fallows 137 181S 4 Land put to non-agricultural 201 213 9 Other Fallow land 153 71 usc. 10 Net area sown 4.877 5.023 , Cultivable waste ]90 ]22 11 Area sown more tban once 41 113 6 Permanent pastures and 488 1,77 Total cropped area (i. e. Gross 4,918 5,136 other arazing lande cropped area) Source I Directorate of Agriculture. Gujllmt, TABLE 3_2 AREA AND OUTTURN OF PRINCIPAL CROPS, 1961-62 TO 1970-71 (Area in '00 Hectares and Outturn in '00 Tonnes) 1961-62 1962-63 1963-64 1964-65 1965-66 SI. Crops ------No. Area Outturn Area Outturn Area Outturn Area Outturn Area Outtum 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 Rico 28 24 22 16 19 18 20 18 19 6 2 Wheat 120 148 104 83 75 76 122 202 167 310 3 Jowar 691 139 781 80 826 310 618 117 667 142 4 Bajri 837 338 916 404 1,047 753 885 450 1,093 563 All cereals 1,682 657 1,831 594 1,976 1,166 1,650 796 1,952 1,017 5 Gram 5 1 3 1 I I 4 2 4 1 All pulses 46 12 43 9 45 8 44 9 45 7 6 Sugarcane 42 220 40 218 46 264 73 409 70 409 7 Groundnut 2,646 1,560 2,390 1,231 2,287 1,805 2,678 2,561 2,447 1,292 8 Sesamum 127 40 200 55 155 46 128 32 171 46 9 Castorseed 2 5 I 2 I 2 I 5 I 10 Cotton 69 59 40 16 149 130 Il3 118 104 72 1966-67 1967-68 1968-69 1969-70 1970-71 SI. Crops _-----_------No. Area Outturn Area Outturn Area Outturn Area Outturn Area Outtum 1 2 13 14 IS 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 I Rice 22 12 27 IR 20 5 21 12 25 33 :& Wheat 109 102 135 156 148 189 103 137 259 389 3 Jowar 671 92 658 158 647 195 667 182 647 280 4 Bajri 1,151 534 1,219 840 1,210 719 1,328 1,174 1,329 1,520 All cereals 1,957 743 2.045 1.179 2.053 1.119 2.127 1,510 2,275 2,244 5 Gram 1 N.A. 3 2 2 1 1 N.A. 2 2 All pulses 31 4 54 9 22 4 20 4 22 7 6 SUgarcane 56 308 60 336 65 291 64 322 72 284 7 Groundnut 2,310 758 2,285 1,393 2,310 1,188 2,299 1,422 2,345 2,314 8 Sesamum 226 37 195 SO 192 49 1118 42 166 70 9 Castorseed 2 I 2 1 I I 2 1 2 2 10 Cotton 166 111 174 142 160 III 168 178 236 275 ------Note: Source: Figures of area and outturn for the years 1968-69. Director of Agriculture. Gujaral State. 1969-70 and 1970-71 are provisional. TABLE 3.3 IRRIGATION PROJECTS WITH PARTICULARS OF CAPACITY, WATER SPREAD AREAS AND COMMAND AREAS AS ON 1-4-1971 Construction Stage Estimated Gross Storage capacity Location Cost Date of Stage of Construc- in m. c. ft. Sl. Name of the (Rupees in Commen- tion and jf complet------No. Project Taluka Villages River lakhs) cement ed, date thereof F. R. L. Capacity 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 (A) Existing Schemel : (i) Khodiar Dhari Sbetruoji Dbari 190.88 1957 1968-69 665 1,425 (ii) Munjisar Kuokavav- 53.82 1954 1950-57 Vadia (B) Continuing Schemes : (i) Dhatarwadi Rajula Bhushi Dhatllrwadi 108.22 l!:l70 In pn)areSI 1,156 15 TABLE 3.3-(Concld) IRRIGATION PROJECTS WITH PARTICULARS OF CAPACITY, WATER SPREAD AREAS AND COMMAND AREAS AS ON 1-4-1971 (Conc/d.) Total Area under the command in acres Water spread length of Maximum ----- Sl. area of F.R.L. the Dam height of Gross Culturable comm- Area proposed to No. Name of the in acres (in Ft.) Dam in Ft. Command and area in acres be irrigated in acreS Remarks Project area in acres 2 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 (A) Existing Schemes: (i) Khodiar 1.839 1,604 120 30,000 26,700 19,000 (ii) Munjisar 3,300 (8) Continuing Schemes (i) Dhatarwadi 1,089 8,314 93.30 9,700 7,700 6.130 Source: Chief Engineer (Irrigation). P. W. D. Gujarat. TABLE 3.4 AREA IRRIGATED BY SOURCES, 1961-62 TO 1967-68 SI. (Area in '00 Hectares) No. Sources 1961-62 1962-63 1963-64 1964-65 1965-66 1966-67 1967-68 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 Government Canals 10 11 17 23 28 31 30 2 Private Canals 1 3 Tanks 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 4 Wells 291 288 248 339 398 297 301 5 Other Sources '" 6 Net Area irrigated . . . 303 301 267 366 428 330 334 7 Percentage of net area irrigated to Det 6.21 6.18 5.37 7.29 8.41 6.56 6.64 area sown •. II Area irrigated more than once 7 7 9 I 1 9 Total Gross area irriaated . 310 308 267 375 429 331 334 Source: Directorate of Agriculture, Gujaeat. TABLE 3.5 AREA IRRIGATED BY CROPS, 1961-62 AND 1967-68 [Area in '00 Hectares) Sl. S1. No. Crops 1961-62 1967-68 No. Crops 196i-62 1967-68 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 FOOD CROPS 11 Chillies (Non-food) 13 23 Rice 28 27 12 Other food crops . 6 12 2 Wheat 120 13S 13 Total food crops 242 268 3 Jowar 31 7 NON FOOD CROPS 4 Bajri 14 Cotton 14 S Barle)' 15 Groundnut 6 6 Maize 2 3 16 Tobacco 7 Tur 17 Fodder crops S9 S2 8 Gram 1 18 Other non-food crops 3 9 SugarCane. 42 60 19 Tolal non-food crops 68 66 10 Potatocs Total area under irrigated crops 310 334 Source : Directorate of Airiculture. Gujarat.. 16 8~8G .... .1" . ° ·0 • - 0""0"'"_"_'_..- .., ..... a. .co 0 0 -N ('f"")-'O ...... _t .t- .\0 - o ·0 . - -~ ._.0 °- IT~~ "_"NC"I'i ....,_ 00 '0 0\ ! \0 -0\ . 0 riiiZ 00 17 -"'" N- - -e 00 ~g~8 06 0 0 o 0 ~ '- 0\ 0\ 1,0 1,0 I I CO 00 1,0 '"0\ 0\ - •- IS TABLE 3.8 FOREST AREAS IN AMIlELI DISTRICT, 1961--6Z TO 1970--71 (Area in Sq. km.) Vear Reserve4 Protected Vnclassed Private Total Forests Forestl Forests FOl'csts 2 1 4 S 6 1961-6~ 212.1S 0.80 4,89 217.84 1962-63 212.12 0.81 39.49 252.42 19~3-64 212,12 0.81 64.24 277.17 1964-65 212.12 0.81 64.24 277.17 1965-66 212.12 0.81 75.14 288.07 J966-67 213,89 D,8l 78.57 293.27 1967-68 201.1& 59.51 260.75 !968-69 199.52 82.57 50.01 332.10 1969-70 204.16 SO.83 50.01 335.00 J("}7!)-71 ~04,1~ " 79.82 50.01 333.98 $o:Jrce : Chief Con leI vator of Forests, Gujarat State, Vadodara. TABLE 3.9 REGULATED AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE MARKETS IN THE DISTRICT. 1970--71 SI. Name of the Sub-yard Area Date of Commodities regulated No. Market Committee (If any) covered Bstabli- and Head quarters shment 2 3 4 5 6 Amleli Amreli N.A. Cotton, Groundnut, Chilly (dry), Taluka Udid, Sesamum, Mung, Gram, Bajri, Jowar. Jaggery. Paddy, Wheat. Math, Maize, castor, Livestock-Sheep, Goat, etc. 2 Damnaiar Damnagar 1955 Groundnut, Cotton, Sesamum, Wheat, Bajri, Jowar, Pulses, Chilly, Jaggery, Gram, Mung, Math, Udid, Maize, Cotton (Ginned) etc. 3 Kodinar Kodinar 1950 Groundnut, Wheat, Bajri, Cotton. Taluka Jowar, Jaggery. Chilly (dry). Castor, Vdid, Paddy. Val. Fenug- reek, Sesamum. 4 Rajula R8jula 1956 Groundnut, (Kernels), Bajri, Mung, Taluka Jowar, Udid, Sesamum, Math, Horse Gram. 5 Dhari Chalala Dhari N.A. Wheat, Bajri and Jowar. Taluka 6 Liliya Liliya 1962 Jowar, Bajri and Wheat. Mabal 7 Baaasara Bagasara 1962 Groundnut, Bajri, Wheat, Jowar, Taluka Rice, (Kamod), Castor, Jaggery. Mung, Chilly (dry), Udid. Gram, Cotton, Garlic, Onion, Math, Val and Peas. Latbi Lathi 1961 lowar, Bajri and Wheat. Taluka Source! 20th Annual Report of the Gujarat Regulated Markets Union. Ahmadabad. Ar. 2 19 TABLE 4.1 LIVESTOCK AND AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS 1961 AND 1966 SI. Category of Livestock/Poultry 1961 1966 SI. Category of Livestock/Poultry 1961 1966 No. No. 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Totd1 Livestock 5,36,962 5,65,280 5 Horses and Ponies (i) 1 Cattle 2,79.412 2,82,733 3 years and above 6,180 4.657 (ii) Below 3 years 2,896 1,000 (I) Males Over 3 years 1,22,437 1,21,476 6 Mules 42 6 (i) Breeding 224 247 1,20,420 1,20,043 (ii) Working 7 Donkeys 3,549 3,338 (iii) Others 1,793 1.206 8 Camels 165 84 (2) Females Over 3 years 74,668 77,386 (i) Breeding 74,580 77,199 9 Pigs (a) In Milk 39,671 44,517 10 Poultry 20,575 18,922 ( b) Dry and Dot calved 34,909 32,682 (i) Fowls 20,482 18,837 57 :13 (ii) Working (iI) Ducks 89 25 31 154 (iii) Others (iii) Others 4 60 82,307 83,851 (3) Young Stock 11 Agricultural Machinery and Implements 85,140 (1) Ploughs 2 Buffaloes 78,854 (i) Wooden 41,377 39,782 (1) Males Over 3 years 657 396 (ii) Iron 13.124 15,819 (i) Breeding. 506 272 (2) Carts (ij) Working. 103 57 (iii) Others 48 67 (i) With Pneumatic tyres 2,394 8,684 (ii) Others 34,798 29,136 (2) Females Over 3 years 46,134 48,963 (3) Sugarcane Crushers (i) Breeding 45,763 48,816 (i) Power 134 202 (a) In Milk 24,268 28,194 (ii) Others ( b) Dry and not calved 21,495 20,622 306 164 (4) Oil Engines 2,706 8,293 (ii) Working . 305 12 (5) Electric Pumps 151 317 (iii) Others 66 135 (i) Tractors Government 4 (3) Young Stock • 32,063 35,781 (Government Private 94,141 1.02,725 J 18 273 3 Sheep and Private) Total 122 274 (i) One year and above 82,341 75.772 (ii) Below one year 11,800 26,953 (6) Gbanis 71,723 85.597 (i) Ghanis more than Five Seers 127 97 4 Goats (ii) Ghanis less than Five Seers 55 43 64,344 (i) One year and above 59,709 21,253 (7) Persian Wheels and Rahats 1,998 413 (ii) Below one year • 12,014 Source: Bureau of Economics and Stalistics, Gujarat. TABLE 4.1 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND POULTRY FARMS, 1969-76 61. Activity Location No. Taluka/villagej Nearest Railway Name of Managed by whom Since when Nature of activity Town Station tlw Farm in existence 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 J JiQrs!J Chittal, ChiUal Horse Breeding Stockman in 1964-65 Providing service Babra Sub-centre, charge of to mares of local T31uh Cbitta], Veterinary villages and tbereby Dispensary, upgrading the local Babra breed of Kathia wadi horses. Source: Director of Animal Husbandry, Gujarat State, Ahmadabad. TABLE 4.3 ACTIVITIES FOR PROMOTION OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND POUl.,TRY REARING, 1970-71 Sl. Name of the Type of Livestock/ Nature of Activity No. Institution Poultry bird 1 2 3 4 Horse Breeding farm, Horse Providing service to mare of local villages Chital, (Suh-Centre) and tllereby upgrading the local breed of Taluka: Babra Kathiawadi horses. Source: Director of Animal Husbandry, Gujarat State, Ahmadabad. TABLE 4.4 VETERINARY INSTITUTIONS, AS ON 1-4-1971 SI. Taluka Location Name of Institution with date of Type of Institution (Veterinary Managed by No. establishment Hospital/Veterinary Dispensary/ Whom Cross Breeding Centre/Artificial Insemination Centre/Others) 2 3 4 5 6 Amreli Amreli 1 Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Officer 2 Veterinary Mobile Dispensary Veterinary Mobile Dispensary 3 Key Village Block with Artificial Key Village Block with Insemination Centre April 1965 Artificial Insemination Centre Veterinary Officer Jalia 4 First Aid Veterinary Centre First Aid Veterinary Centre Stockman Motagokharwala 5 First Aid Veterinary Centre First Aid Veterinary Centre Stockman 2 Kunkavav Kunkavav 1 Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Officer lagasara :1 First Aid Veterinary Centre First Aid Veterinary Centre Stockman Vadia 3 First Aid Veterinary Centre First Aid Veterinary Centre Stockman 3 Kodinar Kodinar I Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Officllr Ghat Wad 2 First Aid Veterinary Centre First Aid Veterinary Centre Stockman 4 Khambha Khambha 1 Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Officer Mota Samdhiyala 2 First Aid Veterinary Centre First Aid Veterinary Centre Stockman 5 Jafrabad Nageshri 1 Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Officer (Jafrabad) Panch-Talawadi 2 First Aid Veterinary Centre First Aid Veterinary Centre Stockman 6 Dhari Dhari 1 Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Officer Chalala 2 First Aid Veterinary Centre First Aid Veterinary Centre Stockman Jira 3 First Aid Veterinary Centre First Aid Veterinary Centre Stockman 7 Babra Babra I Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Officer 8 Rajula Rajula 1 Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Officer 9 Lathi Lathi 1 Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Officer Damnagar 2 Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Officer Asodar 3 First Aid Veterinary Centre First Aid Veterinary Centre Stockman 10 Lilia Lilia I Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Dispensary Veterinary Officer IngTal 2 First Aid Veterinary Centre First Aid Veterinary Centre Stockman Source Director of Animal Husbandry, Gujarat State, Ahmadabad. 21 TABLE '.1 NUMBER, MEMBERSHIP AND FINANCIAL POSITION OF CO-OPERATIVE B.lNKS AND SOCIETIES, 1969-70 (Rs. in '0(0) WOTking Capital No. of Loans societies from Share Reserve Deposits Total LoaDs 8l. Type of Co·operative Society at the private capital and other out No. end of persons. funds standing tbe year other No. of societies members and Banks 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 District Central Co-operative Bank (Financing agencies of State Bank) 2 888 19,397 9,763 2,212 21,810 53,182 43,995 2 Land Development Banks 3 Agricultural Credit Societies 394 47,000 41,783 15,069 3,797 1,075 61,724 45.79' 4 Non-agricultural Credit Societies 20 8,000 215 893 236 4,279 5,623 3,103 5 Grain Banks and Societies 6 Marketing Societies 7 1.422 442 558 697 68 1,765 7 Processing Societies 1 142 38 38 8 Sugarcane Factories 2 8,634 20,600 15,981 7,791 44,372 10 9 Dairy Societies 3 333 43 28 1 72 51 10 Farming Societies 14 223 4~ 33 3 8S Jl Lift Irrigation Societies 4 104 14 14 41 69 12 (a) Other Agricultural Non-Credit societies 3 101 10 26 2 38 .., (b) Other Non-agricultural Non-Credit societies 2 4,342 100 109 3 212 (c) Forest Labourer and. . Labour contract slX:Jches 19 1,410 251 28 81 28 388 45 13 Consumer's Co-operative Stores 12 1,025 4 36 56 97 14 Housing societies 19 533 2,202 208 2S 2,435 155 15 (a) Weaver's societies 6 767 116 62 82 6 266 54 (b) Other Industrial societies 24 1,698 295 127 19 441 70 16 Spinning Mills 17 Fisheries Societies 4 883 113 27 97 237 35 18 Supervising Unions 19 Federations 20 General Insurance societies 21 Life Insurance Societies 22 Otbers Cattle breeding 6 230 5 32 38 35 Source : Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Oujarat. 22 TABLa 6.1 FISHING CENTRES, LANDING PLACFS AND NUMBER OF FISHING BOATS ACCORDING TO SIZE AS ON 31st MARCH 1971 Number of fishing boat. Fishermens' primary according 10 size Population Co-operative Name of ViIlaael of Village/ Landing places Societies Below one ton SI. Town/Centro Town/Centre in each Village/ ------No. and Taluka for 1971 Town/Centre Numbers Members M. N.M. Total I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 , Jafrabad (Taluka : Jafrabad) 8,926 Jafrabad port 602 2 Velan (Taluka : Kodin:u) 6,228 Madhwad • 4 4 8 3 Velan (Taluka : Kodinar) 6,228 Kotdabandar 11 2 2 4 Muldwarka (Taluka : Kodinar) 2,073 Muldwarka t 22 35 57 S Shial Bet (Taluka : Jafrabad) 1,053 Shial Bet 6 Bherai (Taluka : Rajula) 2,546 Bherai 7 Victor (Taluka : Rajuta) 809 Victor 8 Chanch (Taluka : Rajula) 1,189 Chanzh Total 4 613 28 39 67 ---Number of fishing boats according to size Name of Village/ 1 to 5 tons 5 to 10 tons Above 10 tons Grand Total SI. Town/Centre ------No. and Taluka ------M. N.M. Total M. N.M. Total M. N.M. Total M. N.M. Total 1 2 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 1 lafrabad (Taluka I Jafrabad) 3 6 9 8 14 22 3 15 18 14 3S 49 2 Velan (Taluka : Kodinar) 30 33 63 41 7 48 28 5 33 103 49 152 3 Velan (Taluka : Kodinar) 3 2 5 6 6 12 2 14 4 Muldwarka (Taluka : Kodinar) 103 76 179 125 III 236 S Shial Bet (Taluka I Jafrabad) 6 Bherai (Taluka I Rajula) 7 Victor (Taluka : Rajula) 8 Chanch {Taluka I Raluja) Total 139 117 256 S5 21 76 32 20 52 254 197 451 ·Stagnatc Society tUndcr Liquidation Not. : Source: M= Mechanised N.M.-Non-Mecbaniscd. Commissioner of Fisheries, Gujarat. 23 TABLE ',", NUMBER AND TYPES OF WORKING FACI'ORIES SHOWING AVERAGE EMPLOYMENT, 1960, 1965 AND 1970 SI. Name of Industry 1960 196' 197{) No. -----~ ------< No. of No. of ------No. of No. of No. of No. of Factories Workers Factories Workers Factories Workers 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Gins and presses 8 lOS 3 93 2 57 2 Manufacture of dairy products 3 Canning and preservation of fruits and veaetable& . 4 Sugar factories and refineries . 625 I 603 4 670 S Manufacture of miscellaneous food preparations 33 839 36 1,735 51 ],305 6 Tabacco manufactu~e 1 19 .., 7 Spinning, weavipg !lnd finishing of textiles 2 160 4 119 S 51 8 Vegetable and animal oils and fats (ell;cept edible oil) 3 99 2 64 9 Non metallic mineral products 30 33 30 10 Manufacture of machinery (except electrical machinery) 9 11 Manufacture and repairs of motor vehicles • 60 2 66 ~ 98 lZ Electric light &: power 4 41 3 29 closed Total !IS t.987 52 ~,74~ 66 2.211 Source Cllief In~pector of Fa<;tories, OujafM Stille, TABLE 7.£ STATISTICS RELATING TO FACTORY INDUSTRIES 1961-1967 (PROVISIONAL) Percentages to State totals SI. State/ ------~-----.-- No. District Item 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 Amreli Productive Capital 1.08 1.03 0.93 0.91 0.81 1.04 0.90 Persons Employed 0.60 0.38 0.39 0.33 0.39 0.40 0.38 Ex. Factory value of out-put 0.68 0.66 0.51 0.60 0.63 0.47 0.43 Net value added by manufacture 0.44 1.13 0.54 0.43 0.45 1.28 (1.34 2 Gujarat Productive Capital (Rs. in Lakhs) 24,579 29.484 35,254 37,445 42,827 49.873 56,801 State Persons Employed (No.) 3,73.638 3,82,042 3,85,197 4,00,207 4,10,020 4,02,582 4,07,472 Ex. factory value of out-put (Rs. in Lakhs) 42,043 46.029 51,333 62,764 67,204 73,919 88,070 Net value added by manufacture (Rs. in Lakhs) 12.133 11,053 ] 2,521 13,698 16,807 17,669 19,361 SOurce: (i) Central Statistical Organisation, New Delhi. (ii) Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Gujarat. 24 r,.ULE 8.' CONSUMPTION OF ELECTRICITY ACCORDING TO PURPOSES 1960-61, 1965-66 AND 1970-71 (In million KWH) (In millian KWH> Sold to public for Sold to public for Year Domestic Commercial lndustflal Other Year Domestic COfnmmial InoListnaf Olher cansumptian light and power purposes Total consumption light alld power purposei Total small pawer small power 2 3 4 5 6 ~ 3 6 1960-61 0.20 N.A. 0.21 0.03 0.44 1970-71 4.20 0.54 6.24 7'.91 18.91 1965-66 1.14 0.99 0.63 2.76 Note: Source: Information from the private licensee companies oujarat Elef;tricity Baard, Vad9d.ara, is also included. TABLE 9.1 (A) NUMBER OF ALLOPATHIC HOSPITALS, DISPENSARIES AND PATIENTS TREATED IN 1960, 1965 AND 1970 81. No. of No. or No . .of No. of Patients 51. No. of No . .of No. of No. of Patients No. Year Haspi- Dispen- Beds treated No. Year Haspi- Dispen- Beds treated tals saries ----- tals saries Indoor Outdoor Indoor Outdoor 2 3 4 5 6 7 2 3 <4 5 6 7 1 1960 2 20 88 2.274 233.438 3 1970 3 18 177 6,783 1,91.584 1. 1965 3 20 74 3,183 16J,51i1 Source: Directorate of Health & Medical Services, Gujarat. TABLE ~.I (8) NUMBER OF GOVERNMENT AYUJlVEDIC lt08PltALS, l)ISFENSARiEs AND PATIENTS TREATED IN 1961, 1966 AND 1971. 31. Year No. of Na. of No. of No. of Patients 81. Year No. of No. of No. of No. of Patients No. Hospi- Ayurve- Beds treated No. Hospi- Ayutve- Beds treated tals dic Dis------...... tals die Dis- pensa. Indoar Outdoor pensa------Indoor Outdoor ries riel; 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 S 6 '1 ] 1961 2 7,715 3 1971· 2 15 3,031 35;580 2 1966· 15 78,087 SOllrce i • ElI:llldes Dispenuries transforred to Distiict Panchayats. Directorate of Ayurvedic SerVices, GuJarat. 25 TABLE !A.:I PUBLIC HEALTH ACTIVITIES, 1966-.67 TO 1969~'70 SI. Item 1966-67 1967-68 1968-69 1969-70 SI. Item 1966-67 1967-68 1968-69 1969-70 No. No. t 2 3 4 S 6 2 3 4 S Ii 1 Primary Health Centres 4 Maternal and Child (No.) 11 11 11 11 Health Centres (NB.) 2@ ?-@ 2@ 2@ 2 Rural Dispensaries 5 Family Planning (No.) 84 n 12 120 Centres (No.) 24 26 26 23 3 Patients treated in 6 Persons benefitted (1) and (2) (No.) 4,41,029 4,06,256 3,88,302 4.44,124 in (6) (No.) 23,319 16,987 14,124 26,98& Source: @ One M.C.H. Centre is tun on 8rant in li\id basis (i) Development Commissioner. Gujarat State, Ahmadabad. by • local body. (ii) Director of Healtb an(l Medical S(:rvi~es. Gvjarat Stllte, Ahm!ld!J,bag, TAQLIi: 9.3 PUBLIC HEALTH ACTIVITY PERSONS VACCINATED 1961 TO 1970 Sl. Year Primary Revaccination SI. Year Primary Revaccination No. Vaccination :l\~o. Vaccination 2 3 4 2 3 4 1 1961 28.361 25,648 6 1966 35,643 42.912 2 1962 31,589 3,43,555 7 1967 35.828 31.391 3 1963 37,669 ~6,752 8 1968 48,600 87,959 4 1964 39,249 59.122 9 ]969 37.469 ],!9,798 S 1965 39,440 27,688 10 1970 40,612 35,433 Source l Director of Hedth & Medical Services. Gujarat State. Ahmadabad. TABLE 9." PUBLIC HEALTH ACTIVITY B. C. G. VACCINATION, 1970 81. Taluka Number of 51. Taluka Number of No. Persons No. Persons Vaccinated Vaccinated 2 3 1 2 3 Jafrabad 1.172 3 Amreli 332 2 Kunkavav 4.248 Total 5,752 Source: Director of Health and Medical ServiCCl, Gujarat Stato, Ahmad•• aQ. 26 ... d... .., ~~~~~~::~~~ ~ N_\O""'o-,OOOO~N_- '-Ii . . ... o CiiZ cu- -~ .. 0"<:: -III ~::E A-3 27 TABLE 10.3 NUMBER AND TYPE OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS, NUMBER OF PUPILS AND TEACHERS, 1961-62, 1965-66 AND 1969-70 81. Type of Institution 1961-62 No. Institutions Pupils Teachers Boys Girls Total Men Women Total 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 1 Primary Education 600 80.029 1,966 2 Secondary Education 29 6,406 259 3 Higher Education 1 80 9 4 Other type of Education 476 12,194 N.A. 1965-66 1969-70 51. Type of Institution Pupils Teachers Pupils Teachers-- No. ------Institu- Boys Girls Total Men Women Total Institu- Boys Girls Total Men Women Total tions tions 1 2 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Primary Education 642 60,032 33,200 93,232 1,792 604 2,396 677 78,718 45,688 1,24,406 2,125 837 2,962 .I. S.::condary Education 32 7,2H 1,933 9,212 319 49 368 37 9,135 3,095 12,230 390 66 456 3 Higher Education 1 449 74 523 36 36 2 900 186 -COM 47 2 49 4 Other type of 27 1,702 1,052 2,754 90 34 124 23 1,349 884 2,233 63 33 96 Education N.A.=Not available. Souree : Note: (i) Separate figures for pupils-boys and girls and also teachers-male and Directorate C>f Education, Gujarat• . , female are· not available for tbe year 1961-62, hence totals are given. (ii) The decline in the number of other educational institutions in the year 1965-66 and 1969-70 has been chiefly due to the closure of adult literacy classes, industrial and other vocational training centres started under the auspices of the Community Dev~lopment Programme. These were treated as other educational Institutes in 1961-62. TABLE 10.4 DIRECTORY OF COLLEGES AND TECHNICAL INSTITUTIONS ETC. AS ON 31-3-1971 SI. Name University of Affiliation 81. Name University of Affiliation No. No. 1 2 3 1 2 3 2 Khushaldas Kurji Parekh Saurashtra University (A) COLLEGES CommerCe College, Amreli. 1. Kamani Science And Prataprai Saurashtra University (8) TECHNICAL INSTITUTIONS I. Industrial Training Institute, Arts College, Amreli. Amreli. Source: (I) Universities Handbook, 1971 (Inter University Board). (2) Director of Technical Education, Gujarat. (3) Director of Manpower Employment and Training, G.Jjarat. 28 TABLE 10.5 NUMBER OF STUDENTS APPEARING AND PASSING THE SECONDARY SCHOOL CERTIFICATE EXAMINATION, 1961 TO 1970 1961 1962 1963 Name of Appeared Passed Appeared Passed Appeared --Passed 81. the No. Centre Marcil October March October March October March October March October March October Amreli 723 294 965 390 922 366 SOl 106 Total 723 294 965 390 912 366 501 106 1964 1965 1966 Name of Appeared Passed Appeared Passed ------Appeared Passed 81. the ----- No. Centre March October, March October March October March October March October March October Amreli 1,068 35S 490 107 1,174 548 537 126 1,353 436 729 ISO Total 1,068 355 490 107 1,174 548 537 126 1,353 436 729 151) 1967 1968 Name of Appeared Passed Appeared Passed Sl. the No. Centre March October March October March October March October Amreli 1,142 589 531 171 1,379 517 713 135 Total 1,14Z 58' 531 171 1,379 517 713 135 1969· 1970 Name of Appeared Passed Appeared Passed SI. tbe No. Centre March October March October March October March October AmreJi 1,419 424 690 149 1,476 495 742 213 Total 1,419 424 690 149 1,476 495 742 213 Source: The Secondary School Certificate Examin.tion Board, Vadodara. TABLE 106 ENROLMENT OF STUDENTS IN CLASSES I TO V, VI TO VIII AND\ IX TO XI WITH PERCENTAGE BY SEX TO ITS CORRESPONDING ESTIMATED POPULATION WITHIN AGE GROUPS 6 TO 11, tl TO 14 AND 14 TO 17 RESPECI'IVELY Enrolment in Std. Percentage of the Enrolment in Percentage of the Enrolment in Std. Percentage of tbe I-V ------_age group 6-11 -_-----Std. VI-VIII age group 11-14 ------IX-XI age group 14-17 Year Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total Boys Girls Total Boys Girls--- Total 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 1960-61 38,227 21,942 60,169 74 45 59 5,930 1,951 7,881 25 10 18 2,SOI 475 2,976 12 3 8 1965-66 S4,796 31,221 86,017 103 61 82 8,431 2,754 11,185 29 10 20 4,084 1,158 5,242 16 5 11 1969-70 71,841 43,447 1,15,288 125 79 103 11,182 3,660 14,842 37 13 25 4,830 1,676 6,506 17 6 12 Source: Directorate of Education, Gujarat. 29 TABLE l~.l STRENGTH OF P9L1CE 1970..71 Sl. CatoaOfJ Per- Temporary SI. Categol'J Per- Temporal"J No, manen.t No. manent I 2 3 <\ 1 2 3 4 1 Commisaioncr of Police 'I Deputy Ins~tora 2 Deputy and Assistant I Sub-Inspecton . ii -4 Commissioners • 9 Jamadars 8 3 Superintendents 1 10 Head ConstablCll 111 19 4 Deputy Superintendents 1 11 Constables 627 68 S Inspectors . 3 6 police PrO&~tors. 3, T()~~I 833 !ll Soul;ce 1 lnsp TABLE 11.2 PROPORTION OF AREA, POPULATION AND COGNISABLE OFFENCES PER POLICE, 1970 Strength of Total Proportion Police Proportion Number of of Cognisable Number including of area per Proportion of cognisable crimes investi SJ. of Police Number of temporary police Population offences gated per No. District Stations Out-posts force (Sq. Km.) per Police investigated Police 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Am.r~i 14 16 924 7.3S 918 2,149 2,32 (Excluding Police Prosecutors) St)Urce : Inspector General of Police. GlIjarat. TABU: 11.3 (A) GENERAL RESULTS OF TRIALS OF CRIMINAL CASES, 1961 to 1970 Persons whose cases were dispos~d of : Persons Discharged Committed Died. escaped or Persons remaining Offences under or or transferred to under trial lit the Year reported trial Acquitted Convicted Referred another State Cllld of the year 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Ii 1961 739 1,172 182 199 N. A. 2 320 1962 814 1,336 213 266 N. A. 2 416 1963 856 1.632 267 336 N. A. 492 1964 838 1,425 235 389 N. A. 382 1965 732 1,232 255 280 N. A. 349 1966 774 1,334 263 299 N. A. 7 289 1967 gOO 1.271 259 260 N. A, 3 369 1968 768 1,263 204 195 N. A. 10 529 1969 870 1.630 303 205 N. A. 5 661 1970 883 1.727 374 246 N. A. 17 680 SOllrce : N.A.=- Not available Inspector General of Polic(', GUjUllt Stlltf. 30 TARLE lU (B) NUMBER OF COGNISABLE, CRIMES REPORTED 1961 TO uno House V~r Murder PacoilY ~obbery Breakiol Theft. RiDt. Othert Tot. I 1 ~ 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 ,961 20 9 108 200 401 7)9 1962 ~9 J8 129 223 18 397 814 ,963 14 24 144 260 11 403 856 1964 ;1 1 14 lOS 249 7 440 838 1965 ]9 13 98 215 4 383 732 J966 ~S ] 11 10) 244 JO 380 174 1967 25 3 14 133 2~4 6 365 ..800 1968 24 21 101 258 13 351 768 1969 25 4 14 134 264 25 404 870 1979 n 4 lb 117 224 10 484 883 Source: In.pectDr Gencral of Police, OUJarat State. TABLE 11.4 JAILS 1960, 1965 AND 1970 No. of Prisoners No. of Prisoners No. of No. of Prison CCI Authorised at the commence- received during Prisoners at the end of Daily average No. of Accommodation ment of the year the year discharged the year No. of Prisoners Sl. Jails/ ------Category of ----~ ------No. Year Prisons M F Total Prisoners M F Total M F Total M F Total M F Total M F Total 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 IS 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 1960 81 9 90 Convicted 13 t3 102 1 103 105 105 10 11 10 11 Under trials 41 41 264 3 261 283 3 286 22 22 25 26 Unable to pro- vide Security .. Civil Jail Lunatics Detenucs 2 1965 81 9 90 Convicted 14 14 193 2 195 187 2 189 20 20 12 12 Under trials 10 10 427 7 434 404 7 411 33 33 24 24 Unable to pro- vide security Civil Jail Lunatics Detenues 59 59 55 55 4 4 18 18 3 1970 2 (i) 81 9 90 Convicted 34 34 204 1 205 208 I 209 40 40 28 28 (ii) •• 40· Under trials 42 42 405 10 415 412 10 422 3S 35 34 34 Unable to pro- vide security Civil Jail Lunatics Detenul:S Source: "'The separateflgures for males a,?q females are not available And these includ. Inspector General of Prisons. Gujarat . . th, information regarding open jad also. 31 TABLE 11.5 INSTRUMENTS REGISTERED AND VALUE OF PROPERTY TRANSFERRED, 1960. 1965 AND 1970 Number of registrations of Aggregate value Number of registrations Dist. No. of Immovable property of Immovable of Movable property Registr- Registr- progerty transferred -_---- Sl. ation ation Compul- Optio- y registered Compul- Optio- No. Centre Year offices sory oal Total documents sary nal Total (in Rs.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 Amreli 1960 3,424 2 3.426 7,147.204 12 12 2 AmeeIi 1965 6,586 4S 6.631 19,650,199 14 14 3 Amreli 1970 6.772 73 6,845 28,794,027 19 19 Aggregate value Aggregate value of Total optional Receipts of Movable Number of Immovable & and compulsory property transferred registrations movable property trans- registration of Fees from Dist. by registered of Immovable ferred by registered wills & written all regis- Other SI. Registration documents and movable documents authorities tration receipts Total No. Centre (in Rs.) property (in Rs.) other than wills (in Rs.) (in R8.) (in R8.) 1 :3 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1 . Arnreli 11,351 3,438 7,158,555 48 27.506 719 28,225 2 An r;1i 5,680 6,645 19,655,879 92 74,514 1,945 76,459 3 Amreli 22,000 6,864 28,816,027 80 146,877 19.08'7 165,964 SOllree .. _ _ Inspector General of Registration, Gujarat. TABLE 11.6 LAND REVENUE REALISED, 1960-61 TO 1969-70 . SI. Year Land Revenue Realised SI. Year Land Revenue Realised No. (Rs.) No. (Rs.) 2 3 2 3 1 1960-61 30,76.258 6 1965-66 32,87,018 2 1961-62 25,37.540 7 1966-67 25,65,845 3 1962-63 13,97,177 8 1967-68 47.37.719 4 1963-64 38,44,312 9 1968--69 39,03,955 S 1964-65 36.73.366 10 1969-70 50,77,060 Source: 1. Collector, Amreli. 2. District Development Officer. Amreli. TABLE 12.1 NEWSPAPERS PUBLISHED IN DIFFERENT LANGUAGES, 1960-61 AND 1969 SI. Clas$ificatiOD Year English Gujarati Hindi Others 51. Classifica tion 'Year English Gujarati Hindi Others No. No. 1 :2 3 4 5 6 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Daily 1960-61 4 Monthly , 1960-61 3 1969 1 1969 3 2 Weekly 1960-61 1 S Quarterly 1960-61 1969 1 1969 3 Fortnightly 1960-61 2 6 Others 1960-61 1969 3 1969 Not. : Source : (I) 1960-61 is Financial Year EXaminer of Book. and Publications, Gujarat. (2) 1969 i$ Calender Year '2 TABLE I:U PRINTING PRESSES, 1961 AND 1968 Sl. Name of Taluka Printing Presses SI. Name of Taluka Printing Presses No. ------No. 1961 1968 1961 1968 1 2 3 4 I 2 3 4 Kunkavav- 4 Dhari 3 Vadia 5 Rajula 1 1 2 Amreli 7 12 6 Kodinar 2 2 3 Lalhi J 3 Tota) 11 22 Source: Examiner of Books and Publications, Gujarat. TABLE 12.3 CINEMA THEATRES, 1970-71 S1. Name of Number of Number of SI. Name of Number of Number of No. Taluka place where Cinema spectators No. Taluka place where Cinema spectators Cinema Theatres (Monthly Cinema Theatres (Monthly Theatre average) Theatre average) is located is located 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 1 Amreli Amreli 2 9,635 5 Rajula Rajula I 3,348 2 Dhari Chital 562 6 Kunkavav- Vadia 1 5,060 Dhari 1,400 - Vadia Chalala 1,750 Kunkavav 1,360 3 Kodioar Kodinar 3,400 Bagasara 5,060 Ghantwad I 1,047 7,311 Total 13 44,383 4 Lathi Lathi 1 Damoagar I 4,450 Source: District Magistrate, Amreli. TABLE 13.1 RAILWAY MILEAGES AND NAMES OF RAILWAY STATIONS, 1970-71 Railway mileages in the District Kilometres Kilometres Narrowguage Broadguage No. of railway stations 43 Meterguage 312 Names of Railway Stations SI. Name of Taluka Names of Railway Stations SI. Name of Taluka No. No. 1 2 3 1 2 3 Dhari (I) Chalala Amreli (I) Amreli Z (2) Dhari (2) Amreli para (3) (3) Chita! Bhader (4) (4) Gavakada Zar (5) Khijadia (I) l6) MamiyaJa 3 Kodinar Cbhachar (2) (7) Maliya Dhatavad (8) Sajiyavader (3) Harmadiya (9) Shedubhar (4) Kodinar (10) Wankiya (S) Sandhalidhar 33 TABLE 13.1-Goncfd RAILWAY MILEAGES AND NAMES OF RAILWAY STATIONS 1970-71-Concld. SI. Name of Taluka Names of Railway Stations SI. Name of Taluka Names of Railway Stations No. No. 1 2 3 2 3 4 Kunkavav-Vadia (I) Bagasara (3) Liliyamata (2) HHdana (4) Panch talavada road (3) Kunkavav In. 7 Rajula (I) Dungar (4) Kunkavav toW;) (2) Rajula In. (5) Khakhariyan (3) Rajulacity (6) Lunidhar (4) Vavera (7) Vavadi (5) Vadli (8) Vadiya-devali (6) Port Albert Victor (9) Vadhaniyan (7) Charodiya Lathi (I) Lathi Ii Babara (1) Balel-Pipariya (2) Damnagar 9 Khambha There are no railway (3) Pipalwa stations. 6 Liliya (I) Bhensvadi 10 Jafrabad There are no railway (2) Hathigadh Stations. Source: District Statistical Officer. TABLE 13.2 ROAD KILOMETREAGE BY TYPE OF SURFACE AND CATEGORY OF ROADS, 1960-61, 1965-66 AND 1969-70 (in Kilometres) SI. Category of Year Asphalt- Cement Water Other Total No road Concrete Bound Murram and Macadam lower types 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 Total 1960-61 122 31 603 518 1,274 1965-66 309 32 533 485 1,359 1969-70 462 32 440 810 1,744 2 National Highway . 1960-61 1965-66 1969-70 State Highway 1960-61 51 31 84 50 216 1965-66 95 32 89 14 230 " 1969-70 237 32 46 34 349 4 Major District Roads 1960-61 64 393 26 483 1965-66 200 291 66 557 1969-70 211 253 13 477 5 Other District Roads 1960-61 5 62 252 319 1965-66 8 84 219 311 1969-70 8 73 248 329 6 ViIlage Roads 1960-61 2 64 190 256 1965-66 6 69 186 261 1969-70 6 68 515 589 Source: Chief Engineer (Roads and Buildings) P. W. D., Gujarat. 34 TABLE l3.l TONNAGE OF IMPORTS AND EXPORTS CAI~GO HANDLED AT DIFFERENT PORTS 1960-61, 1964-65 AND 1969-70 Imports Exports Total of Imports and Export. Sl. Name of the Year Nature of Steamer Sailin-g Total Steamer Sailing Total Steamer Sailing Total No. Port traffic Vessels Vessels Vessels 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Jafrabad 1960-61 Foreign 22.340 22.840 22,840 22.840 • Coastal 85 4.389 4,474 5,380 4,914 10,294 5,465 9.303 14.768 Total 85 4.389 4,474 28.220 4,914 33,134 28,305 9,303 37,608 1964-65 Foreign 9,200 9,200 9,200 9,200 Coastal 8 4.974 4,982 5.500 8,029 13,529 5,508 13,003 18,511 Tota) 8 4,974 4,982 14.700 8,029 22,729 14,708 13,003 27.711 1969-70 Foreign 13.965 13,965 13.965 13,965 Coastal 2,392 2.392 2,500 13,398 15,898 2,500 15,790 18,290 Total 2,392 2,392 16,465 13,398 29,863 16,465 15.790 32.255 2 Pipavav 1960-61 Foreign 32,357 32,357 32,357 32,357 (Rajula) Coastal 1,190 1,\90 4.855 4.855 6,045 6,045 Total 1,190 1,190 32,357 4.855 37,212 32,357 6.045 38.402 1964-65 Foreign 26,038 26,038 26,038 26.038 Coastal ],527 1,527 17,370 22,544 39,914 17,370 24,071 51,441 Total 1.527 1.527 43,408 12,544 65,952 43,408 24,07:1 67.479 1969-70 Foreign 44,935 44,935 44.935 44.935 Coastal 538 538 8,155 24,356 n,Sl1 8.155 24,894 33,049 Total 538 538 53,090 24.356 77,446 53,090 24.894 77,984 3 Kodinar 1960-61 Foreign Coastal 399 399 399 399 Total 399 399 399 399 J964-6S Foreign Coastal 160 160 160 160 Total 160 160 160 160 1969-70 Foreign Coastal 234 234 234 234 Total 234 234 234 234 4 Kotda 1960-61 Foreign Coastal 7S 7S 27 27 102 102 Total 75 75 27 27 102 102 1964-65 Foreign .. Coastal 186 186 751 751 937 937 Total 186 186 751 751 937 937 1969-70 Foreign Coastal 66 66 976 976 1,042 1,042 Total 66 66 976 976 1,042 1,041 Source: Director of Ports, Gujarat Stat•• A-4 35 TABLE 13.4 CIRCUIT HOUSE/INSPECTION BUNGALOW/TRA VELLERS BUNGALOWS MAINTAINED BY P. W. D. AND LOCAL BODIES SI. Location Cla~s Number Name of Maintaining No. of authority Suites 2 3 4 5 AmreIi 1 Jubilee House II 28 Executive Engineer, Panchayat Division, Amreli. 2 Inspection Bungalow II 10 Executive Engineer. R. & B. Division. Bhavnagar. 2 Babra Rest House III 2 Fxecutive Engineer, Panchayat Division. Amreli. 3 Dhari Rest House III 3 Executive Engineer, Panchayat Division, Amreli. 4 Vadia Rest House III 3 Fxecutive Engineer, Panchayat Division, Amreli. 5 Kunkavav Rest House 1ll 2 Executive Engineer. Panchayat Division. Amreli. 6 Bagasara Rest House III 2 Executive Engineer, Panchayat :Dhision, Amreli. 7 Jafrabad Rest House· III 2 Executive Engineer, Panchayat Division, Amreli. 8 Nageshri Rest House III 2 Executive Engineer, Panchayat Division, Amreli. 9 Khambha Rest House 1II 2 Executive Engineer, Panchayat Division, Anireli. 10 Lathi Rest House III 2 Executive Engineer, Panchayat Division, Amreli; II Damnagar Rest House III 2 Executive Engineer, Panchayat Division, Amreli. 12 Lilia Rest House III 2 Executive Engineer, Panchayat Division, Amreli. 13 Kodinar Rest House 1lI 3 Executive Engineer, Panchayat DiVision, AmreIi· 14 Mul Dwarka Rest House III 2 Executive Engineer, Panchayat Division, Amreli. IS Rajula Rest House III 3 Executive Engineer, Paocbayat Division, Amreli. 16 Dalkhania Rest House III 1 Taluka Development Officer, Dhari. 17 Velan Rest House III Taluka Development Officer, Kodinar. 18 Harmadia Rest House III Taluka Development Officer, Kodinar. 19 Ghantwad Rest House III Taluka Development Officer, Kodinar. 20 Dhareshwar Inspection Bungalow II 2 Dy. Engineer. Dhatarwadi Head Wl)rks Sub·Division, Rajula. 21 Kodinar dam site Inspection Bungalow II 2 Dy. Engineer, Medhi Canal Sub-Division, Amreli, 22 Medhi Weir site, Medhi Inspection Bungalow II Dy. Engineer, Medhi Canal Sub-Division, Amreli. 23 Manjiasar dam site, Inspection Bungalow II Dy. Engineer, Medhi Canal Sub-Division, Amreli. Bagasara 24 Sankroli dam site Inspection Bungalow II 3 Dy. Engineer, Bhadar Irrigation Sub-Division, Jetpur. Khajuri-Hadmatia. Source: I. Superintending Engineer. Rajkot Irrigation Project Circle, Rajkot. 2. Executive Engineer, Panchayat Division, Amleli. 3. Executive Engineer,R. & B. Division, Bhllvnagar. T,AB ....E 14.1 NUMBER OF LOCAL BODIES AND OR.GANS OF DEMOCRATIC DECENTRALISATION, 1961-62 TO 1970-71 Year Number of District Number of Taluka Number of Gram Number of Nasar Number of Munici- Number of Municipal Panchayat/Distril::t PanchayatB Panchayats Panchayats palities Corporations Local Board 2 3 4 5 6 7 1961-62 1. 519 12 1962-63 1· 528 12 1963-64 1 10 528 4 2 1964-65 1 10 528 4 2 1965-66 1 10 528 4 1 ]966-67 I 10 5211 4 I 1961-68 1 10 528 4 1 1968-69 1 10 528 4 1 1969-70 I 10 528 4 1 1970-71 I 10 532- 4 1 '" District Local Board Source: 1. Director of Municipalities, Gujarat State, Ahmadabad. 2. Development Commissioner, Gujarat State, Ahmadabad. 3. Bureau of Economics and Statistics, Gujarat State, Ahmadabad. TABLE 14.2 COMPOSITION OF MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND MUNICIPALITIES, 1961, 1966 AND 1971 SI. Name of Year Total Number of seats Reserved for Number Returned against Unreserved seats No. MuniCipal No. of Corporation/ seats Scheduled Scheduled Women Scheduled Scheduled Women Municipality Castes Tribes Castes Tribes :2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Amreli 1961 24 2 2 1966 25 2 2 1971 25 2 2 Source : MuniCipality, Amreli. TABLE 14.3 COMPOSITION OF DISTRICT PANCHAYAT AS ON 1-1-1971 Number of Members EX-Officio Elected SI. No. Presidents Elected Women Scheduled Scheduled Others Total of the Representatives C ... stes Tribes (4 to 7) Taluka of the Taluka Panchayats Panchayats 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 10 2 17 20 Number of Members Associate Total No. of Members Members Members Collector Presidents Nominated Nominated Total Members of the of the of the of the by tbe by the (9 to 15) Cols.2 + 3 Parliament Rajya LegisJa- Municipa- District District +8+16 Sabha tive lities Co-operative Co-operative Assembly Union Hank 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16 17 5 1 10 '1'" '" This includes one additional member namely tbe Cbairman of the District Education Committee. Source: District Development Officer. Ameeli. 37 TABLE 14.4 COMPOSITION OF TALUKA PANCHAYATS AS ON 1-1-1971 Number of Members SI. Taluka Ex-Officio Co-opted No. Sarpanches Chairman Total Women Scheduled Scheduled Social Total of Gram of Nagar (3+4) Castes Tribes Workers (6 to 9) Panchayats fanchayats 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 Babra 57 51 2 2 2 6 2 Dhari 67 67 2 2 2 6 3 Khambha 27 27 2 2 2 6 4 Kodinar 44 45 2 2 2 6 5 Lilia 37 37 2 2 2 6 6 Kunkavav Vadia 67 68 2 2 2 6 7 Amreli 59 59 2 2 2 6 8 Jafrabad 40 40 2 2 2 6 9 Rajuia 90 91 2 2 2 6 10 Lathi 47 48 2 2 2 6 Number of Members Associate SI. Taluka M.L.A. Mamlatdar/ President Members Nominated Nominated Total Total No. Mahalkari of of Dist. by the by the (II to 16) (5+10+17) Municipa- Panchayat District District lity who reside Co· operative Co-operative in the Union Bank Taluka 2 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 ]8 1 Babra 1 1 2 1 I 6 69 2 Dhari 1 1 3 1 ,.1 7 80 3 Khambba 1 I 1 1 1 5 38 4 Kodinar 1 1 2 I 1 6 57 5 Lilia 1 1 1 I I 5 48 6 Kunkavav Vadia 1 J 3 I 1 7 81 7 Amreli I 1 4 1 1 9 74 8 Jafrabad 1 1 1 1 1 5 51 9 Rajula 1 2 1 1 5 102 10 Lathi 1 2 1 I 6 60 Source: (1) District Development Officer. Amreli. (2) Taluka Development Officers of Amreli District. TABLE 14.~ COMPOSITION OF NAGAR PANCHAYATS AS ON 1-1-1971 Number of Composition Members appointed as Reserved Seats Number of per Sec. 13(1) Non Total Scheduled 81. Nagar of the Gujarat Reserved Scheduled Total seats No. Taluka Panchayats Panchayats Act Seats Women Castes Tribes (6 to 8) (5+9) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 Babra 2 l>hari 3 Khambha 4 Kodinar 15 12 2 3 15 5 Lilia 6 Kunkavav Vadia 3 12 2 3 15 7 Amreli 8 Jafrabad 9 Rajula 1 15 12 2 1 3 15 10 La-thi 1 15 12 2 1 3 1.5 38 TAB.LE 1.4.5--Concld. COMPOSITION OF NAGAR PANCHAYATS AS ON 1-1-1971-Concld. Members Total Elected Total Nominated Nominated Members NOD-reserved Seata Reserved Seats _. Members__ ------Members SI. Elected Nomi- Total Women Scheduled Scheduled Women Scheduled Scheduled Male Female Male Female No. Members nated (11 +12) Castes Tribes Castes Tribes Members 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 1 2 3 4 12 12 2 13 2 5 6 12 12 2 .. 13 2 7 8 9 12 12 1 13 I 10 6 6 12 2 7 2 6 Source .: 1. District Development Officer, Amreli. 2. Taluka Development Officers of Amreli District. TABLE 14.6 COMPOSITION OF GRAM PANCHAYATS AS ON 1-1-1971 COMPOSITION Number of Mem- bers appointed Reserved Seats under Section 12(1) Total Seats SI. No. of Gram- of the Gujarat Non reserved Scheduled Scheduled Total (5+9) No. Taluka Panchayats Panchayats Act Seats Women Castes Tribes (6t08) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 Babra 57 525 362 114 49 163 525 2 Dhari 67 431 233 134 64 198 431 3 Khambha 27 2S1 171 54 26 80 2S1 4 Kodinar 44 426 264 88 74 162 426 5 Lilia 37 345 235 74 36 110 345 6 Kuokavav Vadia 67 203 422 134 69 203 625 7 Amreli 58 544 372 116 56 172 544 8 Iafrabad 40 370 256 80 34 114 370 9 Rajula 89 811 572 178 61 239 811 10 . Lathi 46 412 278 92 42 134 412 MEMBERS Reserved Seats Non reserved Seats Ekcted Members Nominated Members Total Elected Total Nominated Members Members S)' Elected Nominated Total Scheduled Scheduled Scheduled Scheduled No. Members Members (11+12) Women Castes Tribes Women Castes Tribes Male Female Male - Female 1 1I 12 13 14 IS 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 1 351 11 362 ItO 48 4 1 399 110 12 4 2 113 120 233 76 35 58 29 148 76 149 58 3 148 23 171 48 24 6 2 172 48 2S 6 4 246 18 264 84 11 4 3 317 84 21 4 5 224 II 235 67 31 7 5 255 67 16 7 6 350 72 422 110 57 24 12 407 110 84 24 7 358 14 372 112 54 4 2 412 112 16 4 8 238 18 256 76 32 4 2 6 270 76 20 4 9 525 166 691 2 91 27 525 2 193 91 10 253 25 278 70 30 22 12 283 70 37 22 Source: 1. District Development Officer. Amreli. 2. Taluka Development Officers of Amreli District. 39 TABLE 14,7 INCOME AND EXPENDITURE OF MUNICIPALITIES, 1969-70 (Rs. in '000) Classification of members Total Area with- Population Seats Nomi Reserved Seats Total in Munici- within inclu- nated ------Income pal Limits Municipal ding Schedu- Schedu- (Excluding SI, Name of in Limits nomina- led led Non- opening No. Municipality (Sq. Km.) 1971 tions Women Castes Tribes Reserved Total Balance) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Amreli 5.18 39,520 2S 2 2 21 25 1,965 Income derived from Expenditure Incurred Realisation Grants Total General under and Expendi- Adminis- Public Contri- Special Contribution ture tration Health bution Rates Acts for (excluding and collec- and for SI. Name of and and General Miscella- closing tion Public Convey. Educa- general MisceU. No. Municipality Taxes Properties Purposes neQUS balance) charges Safety ance tion Purposes aneous 2 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 AmreU 649 134 373 809 2,431 120 47 963 404 2 895 Source: Annual Admini~tration .Report...,1969-70- published by Panchayat and Health Department. TABLE 14.8 INCOME AND EXPENDITURE OF DISTRICT PANCHAYAT/TALUKA PANCHAYATS, 1963-64, 1966-67 AND 1969-70 (Rs. in lacs) (Rs. in lacs) SI. Income SI. Expenditure 1966-67--1969=-70- No. Item 1963-64 No. Item f963-64 1966-67 1969-70 4 5 1 6 7 8 9 1 2 3 General Administration 8.99 12.44 16.07 1 Land Revenue O.6~ om 8.46 2 Education 28.10 46.83 76.73 2 Local Rates 5.52 8.82 3 Medical 3.22 5.39 6.20 3 Other Taxes & Fees 4 Health & Sanitation 3.56 6.71 11.21 Statutory Grants 17.06 6.63 6.63 4 Agriculture 6.97 10.50 0.48 5 15.21 5 Grants from 6 Animal Husbandry 1.80 1.75 2.33 Statutory Funds 7 Co-operation 0.25 0.36 0.45 28.16 39.11 75.11 6 Grants for Panchayat 8 Industries 0.23 0.42 0.33 Schemes and Functions 9 C.D. Projects 6.87 10.28 9.38 56.31 88.47 10 Social Welfare 1.66 1.72 2.67 7 Grants for State 69.75 Schemes and 11 Irrigation 2.84 5.74 6.62 Functions 12 Public Works 20.86 22.98 29.62 9.86 12.11 13 Other Expenditure 16.28 4.59 11.07 8 Other Receipts 3.49 191.32 14 Total Revenue Expenditure 101.63 129.71 187.94 9 Total Revenue 124.60 121.34 Source l Development Commissioner, Gujllrat Stllte, Ahmadabad. 40 TABLE 14.9 INCOME AND EXPENDITURE OF. GRAM AND NAGAR PANCHAYATS 1969-70 (Rs. in '00) Income No. of No. of SI. Gram Nagar Taxes and Other Tot'll No. Taluka Panchayats Panchayat& fees Grants Income Income I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 I Amreli 58 1,120 1,643 1,134 3,897 1 Babra 57 226 1,493 1,741 3,460 3 Khambba 27 267 400 255 922 4 Lilia 37 .. 704 991 529 2,224 5 Kunkavav-Vadia 67 1 1,120 2,745 7.694 11,559 6 Dhari 67 2.595 2.150 2,157 6,902 7 Kodinar 44 4,530 2,152 1,114 7,796 8 lafrabad 40 1,065 637 371 2.073 9 Rajula 89 4,331 2.169 5,182 ll,682 10 Latbi 46 2,483 2,228 972 5,683 Total 532 .. 18,441 16,608 21,149 56,198 Expenditure -_------Agriculture, Self defe- Planning ~ Commu- preservation Sanitation Education nce & & nity of forests Animal Village Collection 51. & Public and village admini- Develop- & pasture Husba- Indus- of lahd Total No. Taluka Health works culture defence stration ment lands ndry tries revenue Expenditure 1 2 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 1 Amreli 1,022 897 503 8 847 550 20 237 63 4,147 2 Babra 953 478 290 10 703 49 201 .. 2,684 3 Khambha 146 326 34 4 317 15 5 3 1 7 858 4 Lilia - 961 521 250 20 640 7 22 29 8 206 2,664 .5 Kunkavav- 3,431 1,748 2.192 6 2,760 90 60 77 10,364 Vadia 6 Dhari 1,306 820 1,414 1 2,405 92 24 30 7 6,099 7 Kodinar 2,1\88 737 1,965 11 2,972 6 38 3 8,620 8 lafrabad 229 211 40 2 1,096 3 19 6 51 1,658 9 Rajula 5,355 1,140 852 2 3,048 14 67 3 10.481 10 Lathi 1,297 1,657 821 630 Il 65 68 4,549 Total 17,588 8,535 8,361 64 15,418 837 521 453 17 330 52,124 Source: District Statistical Officer, District Panchayal. TABLE IS.1 NUMBER, LOCATION AND CAPACITY OF WAREHOUSES AS ON 1-1-1971 Location Taluka Civil Supplies Department Central Warehousing Gujarat State Warehousina Gujarat Slate Corporation Corporation No. Capacity No. Capacity------No. Capacity (M. Tonnes) (M. Tonnes) (M. Tonnes) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Amreli Amreli 1,000 3,705 Dhari Dhari 500 .; Kodinar Kodinar 500 Vadia Vadia 500 Rajula Rajula 500 Jafrabad Jafrabad 500 Total 6 3,500 1 3,705 Source: (1) The Civil Supplies Department, Gujarat State. (2) The Central Warehousing Corporation. (3) The Gujarat State Warehousina Corporation. 41 TABLE IS.1 NUMBER, LOCATION AND CAPACITY OF WAREHOUSES OWNED BY CO-OPERATIVE SOCU:T1ES AS ON 1-1-1971 SI. Taluka Name of the Capacity SI. Taluka Name of the Capacity No. Co.operative Society (In Metric No. Co-operative Society (In Metric Tonnes) Tonnes) 2 3 4 2 3 4 1 Rajula Rajula Mahal Marketing 250 S Amreli Jakhiya Multipurpose 100 Society Ltd. Rajula Co-operative Society Ltd. 2 Duogar Muldpurpose Co-operative 100 2 Vankiya MultipUrpose 100 Society Ltd· Co-operative Society Ltd. 3 R"jula Group Multipurpose 100 Co-operative Society Ltd. 6 Kunkavav Baotva Devkhi Multipurpose 100 Vadia 4 Dedan Group Multipurpose 100 Co-operative Society Ltd. Co-operative Society Ltd. 2 Vavdirod Multipurpose 100 5 Kodia Service Co-operative 100 Co-operative Sockty Ltd. Society Ltd. 3 Mota Ujava Multipurpose 100 Co-operative Society ltd. 2 Lathi Damnagar Taluka Co-operative 250 Purchase and Sale Union Ltd. 7 Khambha Molasamdhiyala Multipurpose 100 2 Bhingrod Multipurpose 100 Co-operative Society Ltd. Co-operative Society Ltd. 2 Umaria' Multipurpose- Co--operative 100 3 Rampur MultipUrpose 100 ~oClety Ltd. Co-operative Society Ltd. 3 Umariya Service Co-operative 4 Pipalva MUltipurpose CO'operative 100 100 Society Ltd. ~ociety Ltd. S Hirana Service Co-operative 100 Society Ltd. 8 Dhari Gopadgram Multipurpose 100 Co-operative Society Ltd. 6 Thasa Multipurpose Co-operative 100 Society Ltd. 2 Jamka Multipurpose Co-operative 100 Society Ltd. 7 Keria Multipurp')se Co-operative 100 Society Ltd. 3 Sarsiya MultipUrpose 100 8 Chhabhadia Service Co-operative 100 Co-operative Society Ltd. Society Ltd. 4 Dhari Taluka Multipurpose 100 9 Shaikh Pipariya Multipurpose 100 Co-operative SocielY Ltd. Co-operative Society Ltd. S Dalriya Multipurpose Co-operative 100 3 Kodinar Kodinar Taluka Co-operative 250 Society Ltd. Purchase and Sale Union Ltd. 6 Dhari Multipurpose Co-operative 100 2 NagadaJa Multipurpose 100 Society Ltd. Co-operative Society Ltd. 3 Sarkhadi Service Co-operative 100 Society Ltd. 9 Babra Amrapara Group Multipurpose 100 Co-operative Society Ltd_ 4 Ghantvad Multipurpose 100 Co-operative Society Ltd. 2 Jambarwada Group Multipurpose 100 Co-operative Society Ltd. 4 Lilia Gundran Multipurpose 100 Co-operative Society Ltd. 10 Jafrabad Rohisa Group Multipurpose 100 2 Sajan Timba Multipurpose 100 Co-operative Society Ltd. Co-operative Society Ltd. 2 Nagendra Purchase and Sale 100 3 Bhensvadi Multipurpose 100 Multipurpose Co-operative Co-operative Society Ltd. Society Ltd. Source ~ Registrar of Co-operative Societies. Gujarat Sta~e. 42 TABLE' 16.1 A VERAGE RETAIL PlUCES OF STAPLE FOODSTUFFS, 1970 Name of centre I AMRELI (in Rs. per Kg. ) Janu- Febru- Septem· Octo- Novem- Decem· Commodity ary ary March April May June July AUguit ber ber ber ber 2 3 4 5 6 1 8 9 10 11 ]2 13 Cereal. Rice (Medium) 1.81 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.15 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.70 Wheat (,,) 1.22 1.25 1.25 1.20 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.09 1.09 1.10 1.15 1.15 Jowar 0.82 0.85 0.85 0.8S 0.85 0.90 0.90 0.71 0.75 0.75 0.70 0.70 Bajri 0.88 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.95 0.95 0.80 0.77 0.80 0.75 0.75 Pulses Gram 1.40 1.35 1.30 1.30 1.25 1.30 1. 30 1. 2S 1.50 1.75 l.62 !.SO Arhar (Dal) 1.72 1.75 1.75 1.77 1.80 1.83 1.87 1.82 1.80 1.80 2.25 2.35 MooDg 1.60 1.75 1.65 1.7$ 1.75 2.00 2.00 1.97 1.95 1.70 1.75 1.75 Udid 1,15 1.2~ 1.20 1.20 1.30 1.25 1.25 1.25 1.00 1.00 1.25 Source: District Statistical Officer. TABLE 16.1 CONSUMER PRICE INDEX NUMBERS FOR INDUSTRIAL WORKERS AT AHMADABAD AND BHAVNAGAR Centre: Ahmadabad Pan, Supari; Clothing, tobacco and Fuel and bedding and Average for Year/Month- Food intoxicants lighting Housing footwear Miscellaneous General 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1961 101 ]05 101 100 103 106 102 1962 103 109 104 101 108 109 104 1963 105 111 109 101 109 114 107 1964 124 112 112 102 119 119 121 1965 135 118 120 104 120 126 129 ]966 150 125 126 106 120 138 140 1967 189 135 132 109 125 151 167 1968 180 148 140 ltO 130 159 165 1969 181 149 147 112 135 162 167 1970 189 159 152 114 148 172 175 January 1970 181 IS7 153 114 144 169 170 February 1970 182 157 152 114 144 169 170 March 1970 184 157 152 114 144 169 171 April ]970 187 IS8 152 114 145 170 174 May 1970 191 158 152 114 145 171 176 June 1970 193 158 150 114 145 174 177 July 1970 190 H8 150 115 146 172 175 August 1970 188 157 150 115 148 173 174 September 1970 192 160 I5l US 148 176 177 October 1970 196 158 153 115 151 177 lSI November 1970 190 165 153 115 157 175 177 December 1970 190 165 154 115 158 175 177 Ar. 5 43 TABLE 16.1.-Concld. CONSUMER PRICE INDEX NUMBERS FOR INDUSTRIAL WORKERS AT AHMADABAD AND BHAVNAGAR-Concld. Centre : Bhavnagar Pan, Supari, Clothing, tobacco and Fuel and bedding and Average for Year/Month Food intoxicants lighting Housing footwear Miscellaneous General 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1961 102 100 101 100 100 103 102 1962 105 102 lot 101 101 lOS 104 1963 105 118 104 103 101 108 105 1964 122 122 III ·104 103 109 Jl7 1965 14~ 124 123 103 109 117 132 1966 156 129 130 107 114 129 143 1967 188 140 144 110 142 159 171 1968 192 152 158 116 158 161 177 1969 191 148 153 120 165 159 176 1970 198 151 145 123 187 180 185 January 1970 196 149 151 122 174 171 182 February 1970 197 149 149 122 183 171 183 March 1970 199 149 150 122 183 172 184 April 1970 199 150 146 In 184 178 185 May 1970 199 ISO 143 122 187 179 1&5 June 1970 197 150 142 122 187 179 1114 July 1970 199 150 140 124 189 179 185 August 1970 202 150 142 124 190 181 188 September 1970 204 150 143 124 190 184 190 October 1970 200 150 144 124 192 185 188 November 1970 195 ISO 145 124 195 188 185 Dtcember 1970 193 168 146 124 195 189 185 Source: Labour Bureau, Government of India, Simla. TABLE 17.1 JOINT STOCK COMPANIES, 1969-70 (in Rs' 000) (in Rs' 000) S1. Classification Number Authorised Subscri- SI. Classification Number Authorised Subscri- No. Capital bed No. Capital bed Capital Capital 2 3 4 5 I 2 3 4 5 5 Processing and manu Agriculture and allied factures not elsewhere activities classified 2 Mining and Quarrying 6 Construction and Utilities 7 Commerce (Trade and 3 Processing and manu- 500 250 Finance) facture of foodstuff, 8 Transport. Communi 30 30 textiles, leather and cations and Storage products thereof 9 Community and Business services 4 Processing and manu- facture of Metals, Chemi- 10 Personal and other services .• ~als and products thereof Total 2 530 280 Source I ReJistrHI' of Companies, Ministry of Commerce and Industry. 44 TABLE 17.2 SCHEDULED AND NON-SCHEDULED BANKS, 1960, 1965 AND 1970 51. Category of Banks 1960 1965 1970 SI. Category of Banks 1960 1955 1970 No. No. I 2 3 4 S 2 3 4 5 Total 15 27 ZO 1 Scheduled Banks 15 20 27 2 Non-Scheduled Banks Source : Reserve Bank of India, Bombay. TABLE 17.3 NUMBER Al.'.'D TVPE OF CO-OPERATIVE BANKS, 1960-61, 1965-66 AND 1969-70 Years Years Sl. ------_- 51. --_------No. Items 1960-61 1965-66 1969-70 No. Items 1960-61 1965-66 1970-71 3 5 2 4 2 3 4 5 Total A 5 7 6 (b) Branches of industrial B 20 22 24 Co-operative Banks •• (a) Number of State Co-operative Banks .. 5 (a) Number of Primary Land Mortgage Banks (b) Branches of State Co-operative Banks .. (b) Branches of Primary Land Mortgage Banks 2 (a) Number of State Land Development Banks .. 6 (a) Number of Taluka (b) Branches of State Land Co-operative Banks Development Banks .. 9 10 10 (b) Branches of Taluka 3 (a) Number of District "Co-operative Banks Co-operative BankS .. (b) Branches of District 7 (a) Number of Urban Co-operative Banks .. II'" 12 14 Co-operative Banks 3 5 4 4 (a) Number of Industrial (b) Branches of Urban Co-operative Banks .. Co-operative Bunks Source: *Revised Registrar of <;o-operative Societies, Gujarat. TABLE 17.4 LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES ISSUED AND SUM INSURED, 1961 TO 1970 No. of Life Sum No. of No. of Life Sum No. of Insurance Insured Autho- Insurance Insured Autho- , Sl. Policies (Rs. in rised 81. Policies (Rs. in rised No. Year issued lakhs) agents No. Year issued lakhs) agents 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 1 1961 2,030 57.40 195 4 1964-65 2.309 70.07 209 2 1962-63 2,598 65.97 170 5 1965-66 1.963 69.97 217 (i.e. 1-1-1962 to 6 1966-67 1.453 54.99 182 31-3-1963) 7 1967-68 1,914 72.15 189 3 1963-64 2,509 66.84 206 8 1968-69 1.688 75.07 180 (i.e. 1-4-1963 to 9 1969-70 1.523 76.58 167 31-3-1964) 10 1970-71 1.634 86.b9 142 Note j Source: Due to the decision of the Corporation to change Life Insurance Corporation of India, Ahmadabad. its accountiog year from 'Calendar' to 'Financial' with effect from 1st April 1963, the fiftee!l months period ended 31st March. 1963 was treated as accounting unit for all purposes. 45 TABLE 11.1 FAIRS AND FESTIVALS Nearest Railway Estimated station and distanCCl congregation/ in Km., whether SI. VilIagelPlace Name/Occasion Number of connected by bus No. where held of fair or festival Date of fair/festival participants services 2 3 4 5 6 AMRELI TALUKA Vankia ) Shitla Mata fair. Shitla Shravan Vad 7 (August) 800-900 Rly. Stn. Saptarni 2 Gorakhvala Mota JaJjhilani Agiarash Bhadrapad Sud 11 (September) 600-700 Vankia 9,-1/2 Km. Bus 3 Gorakhvala Mota Ram Navami Chaitra Sud 9 (April) 300 Vankia 9-1/2 Km. Bus 4 Gorakhvala Mota Janmashtami Shravan Vad 8 (August) 300 Vankia 9-1/2 Km. Bus 5 Gorakhvala Mota Shitla Mata fair, Shitla Shravan Vad 7 (August) 300 Vankia 9-1/2 Km. Bus Saptami KUNKAVAV-VADIA TALUKA 6 Vaghaoia lUna Bhid Bhanjan Mahadev fair Last Monday of Shravan 1,000-1,500 Rly. Stn. Bus (August) BABRA TALUKA 7 Babra Brahmakund fair Shravan Vad 15 (Amas) 2,000 Chi tal 6-1/2 Km. BQs (August) 8 Babra Janmashtami Shravan Vad 8 (August) 1,000 Chital 6-1/2 Km. Bus 9 Garai Shitla Saptami and Shravan Vad 7, 8 (August) 500 Chi tal 26 Km. Janmashtami LATHI T ALUKA 10 Bhurakhia Bhurakhia Hanuman fair Chaitra Sud 15 (April) 2,000 Lathi 6-1/2 Km. Hanuman Jayanti 11 Lathi Ashagora Pic Urs. __Day following Rarnzan Id 2,000 Rly. Stn. LILIA MAHAL 12 Lilia Lilagara Mahadev fair Shravan Vad 8 (August) 700 Rly, Stn. Janmashtami 13 Lilia Lilagara Mahadev fair Jyestha Sud 11 (June) 700 Rly. Stn. 14 Antalia Antalia Mahadev, Shravan Vad 8 (August) 700 Lilia, 6-1/2 Km. Janmashtami 15 AntaJia Antalia Mahadev fair Jyestha Sud 11 (June) 700 Lilia, 6-1/2 KID. RAJULA T ALUKA 16 Pipavav Chaitri punam Hanuman Chaitra Sud 15 (August) 3,000 Victor, 1-1/2 Km. Jayanti 17 Dhareshwar Janmashtami Shravan Vad 8 (August) 3,500 Rajula Road 9-1/2 Km. BUI Shravan'Vad "IS (Amas) 18 Pipavav Bbadurvi Amas 3,000 Victor, 1-1/2 Km. (August) JAFRABAD MAHAL Varah Swarup Bhadarvi Amas Shravan Vad 15 (Amas) 800-1,000 Rajula, 27 Km. 19 (AugUst) 20 Vadhera Janmashtami Shravan Vad 8 (August) 700-800 Rajula, 29 Km. Rohisa Ratneshwar Mahadev fair Shravan Vall IS (Amas) 400-500 Una, 21 Km. 21 (August) 4.6 TABLE 18.1-Concld. FAIRS AND FESTIVALS-Cone/d. Nearest Railway Estimated station and distance congregationl in Km., whether 81. Village/Place Name/Occasion Number of connected by bus No. where held of fair or festival Date of fair/festival participants services 2 3 4 5 6 KODINAR TALUKA 22 Ghantavad Rudreshwer Mabadev fair Shravan Vad 15 (Amas) 1,000-1,500 Rly. Stn. Bu. (August) 23 CbIIaJ'a Randal Mata fair Shravan Vad 7 (August) 500-700 Kodinar 6-]/2 Km. Bus 24 Sarkhdi Baianath Mehadev fair Shravan Vad 7 (August) 500-700 Kodinar 9-1/2 Km. Bus Shitla Saptami 2S Muldwarka Akhatrij Akshay Tritiya Vaishakh Sud 3 (May) 500-700 Kodinar 6-1/2 Km. Bus 26 Mitaij Majevadi fair Bhadrapad Sud 2 (September) 500-700 Kodinar 5 Km. Bus 27 Adpokar Adnath fair Shravan Vad 15 (Amas) 500-600 Harmadia 9-1/2 Km. BUI (August) -- "---,,------Note: Source: 1. In case of Hindu months column 4 shows the corresponding District Cen5u~ Hand Boo~. 1961. months according to Gregorian calendar also. Hindu months are mentioned according to Vikram Era. 2. In the Hindu Calendar followed in Gujarat. months end with Amavasya, i.e., New moon and not Purnima. i.e. Pull moon day. 3 Km. ~ Kilometres. TABLE 11l.:Z ANCIENT MONUMENTS SI. Monuments Name of the Townl Period of architecture :c escriptioD No. Village/Place to which it belong. 1 2 3 4 5 1 Two Inscriptions of I(;anhmaraa JUDi Phanfani 1295 A. D. Inscription. 2 Temple of Adnath Adpukar C. 14th Cent. lemplo , Templo of Gangnath TOlan Unknown Templo SourCl , I. Director of Archaeology, OUjarat State, Ahmadabad. 2. Superintending Archaeologist. ArchaeoloaicaJ Survey of Jodla, WeatcrD Clrclo, Vadodara. SECTION II CENSUS TABLES (BASED ON FULL COUNT) INTRODUcrORY NOTE TO CENSUS TABLES Though for the first time in the Census F-Series Fertility Tables bistory considerable part of the 1971 Census data G-Series Special Tables for Degree has been processed on electronic computer, the Holders and Technical Personnel manual sorting could not be altogether avoided. H -Series Housing Tables For the purpose of providing the primary census data and the data on mother tongue, religion and It has been decided to publish the following scheduled castes and scheduled tribe and broad tables based on full count in the present volume~ age-groups the Individual Slips were processed manually during 1971 Census at the Regional Tabulation Offices as was being done at the A-SERIES GENERAL POPULATION TABLES previous censuses. The data pertaining to 20 per cent of tbe Urban Individual Slips was transferred A-I Area, Houses and Population on to punch cards and thence to magnetic tape Appendix I and all the cross-tabulation for the urban data to Table A-I Statement showing 1961 Terri is being generated by processing it on electronic torial Units constituting the computer. The cross-tabulation of the rural present set up of the District data is being derived from 10 per cent sample of the Individual Slips which were processed manually.The Annexure to tabulation of the Houselist data was also proc Appendix I Particulars of yiUages involved essed on 20 per cent sample basis. The establishment in changes of territories included schedules were processed on full count basis. in eols. 3 and 6 of Appendix I The data relating to the housing and establish Appendix II ments has been processed on electronic computer. to Table A-I Number of Villages with popula Tbus, the 1971 Census was a pioneer in the tion of 5,000 and over and introduction of sampling procedures to a consi towns with a population under derable extent. Careful studies, were made of the 5,000 1961 schedules as also the 1971 pre-test schedu les before evolving the optimum sampling size Appendix III and the procedures so as to yield data within to Table A-I Houseless and Institutiona} reasonable margin of error. Population A-II " It was decided to prepare a number of tables Decadal Variation in Population since 1901 under the following series:- A-Series General Population Tables Appendix to Table A-II B-Series Economic Tables Distrjct showing 1961 popula tion according to their territorial C-Series Social and Cultural Tables jurisdiction in 1961, changes in D-Series Migration Tables area aod population of 1961 B-Series Establishment Tables adjusted to jurisdiction of 1971 51 A-III Villages classified by population C-SERms SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES Appendix to c-v Mother Tongue Tabe A-III Statement showing the sub c-vn Religion totals of the groups of villages with a population (I) less than· C-VIIl 500 (2) 500-1.999 (3) 2.000- Part A Classification by literacy and 4,999 and (4) 5,000 and above industrial category of workers at district level and non-workers according to main activity among Scheduled A-IV Towns and Urban Agglomerations Castes classified by population in Appendix to Table 1971 with variation since 1901 C-VIII Part A Scheduled Castes classified by Appendix I to literates and ilHterates Table A-IV New Towns added in 1971 and Towns in 1961 declassified in C-VIII ClaSSIfication by literacy and 1971 Part B industrial category of workers Appendix I-List A and non-workers according to to Table A-IV List of places with a population main activity among -Scbeduied under 5,000 treated as towns for Tribes the first time in 1971 Appeodb: to Table Appendix I-List B C-VIII Part B Scheduled Tribes classified by to Table A-IV List of places with a population literates and illiterates under 5,000 in 1961 which were treated as towns in 1961 but E-SERIES ESTABLISHMENT TABLES have be-en omitted from the list E-I Distribution of Establisbments of towns in 1971 by Broad Types Appendix II to E-II Part A Distribution of Manufacturing, Table A-IV Changes in area and population Processing or Servicing Estab~ of towns between 1961 and 1971 lisbments· other ihan Household and reasons for change in area Industries classified by Reg~ istered Factories. Unregistered Special AppendiX to Table A-IV Statement showing tbe constit Workshops and Size of Employ uent villages of each of the towns ment at the 1971 Census E-ll Part B Distribution of Manufacturing. Processing or Servicing Estab B--SERIES ECONOMIC TABLES lishments other than House 8-1 Part A Workers and non-workers hold Industries classified by according to main activity Industry. Fuel/Power or Man classified by sex and age-groups ua 1 used and Size of Employment B-II Workers and non-workers in E-I1 Part C Distribution of Household Indus cities and non-city urban areas try Establishments classified according to main activity by Industry, Fuell Power used classified by sex and age-groups and Size of Employment €-III Distribution of >Trade/Commer ('!.ensus the main act~vlly ·of a -person; i$ first cia} Establishment classified by ascertained. according as be spends bis tilJle_hJlsi the Type of Business or Trade cally ,as a 'worker' producing goods and rservices and Size of Employment, or as a'non-worker'. For regular. work in industry. trade or service the reference period is the week Distribution of Establisbments E-IV. prior to the enumeration (a fortnight in 1961) (other than Manufacturing, Pro and for seasonal work such as agriculture, etc. cessmg or Servicing or Business the last one year. The person is categorised and Trade Establisbments) by according to the main activity returned by an Size of Employment individual. Where a person, who is basically a Primary Census Abstract has already been non-worker such as a student or bousewife, does published in District Census Hand Book Part A make some marginal contribution to work. that aDd B volume. secondary work is recorded in a separate question of the individual slip. Experience of the 1961 The release of Census tables has thus been Census had shown that census was not proper 53 (a) All places with a municipality, corpora (c) A city and ODe or morc adjoiDiog- town So tion or cantonment or notified town area. with their outgrowth all of which forming a cont.. (b) All other places which salis fied the iDuous spread. following criteria : The dIstribution of population by broad (i) a minimum population of 5,000 industrial categories has been made on 1961 pattern excrpt for the fact tbat Category III of (ij) at least 75 per cent of tbe male working 1961 has been divided into two categories. viz.~ population was non-agricultural. Category III-Workers in livestock, forestry, fish (iii) a density of population of at least 400 ing, hunting, plantation, orchards and allied per sq. km. (i. e. j ,000 per sq. mile). activites and Category IV-Workers In mining and quarrying. Category IVof 196), namely workers The Director 'of Census of each State is, at household industry have been brought under however, given some discretion in respect of some Category V, namely, workers in malJufacturing,. marginal cases, in consultation with the State serVicing, repamng. etc. But the two will be Government, to include some places that had distinguished by suffixes like 'a' and 'b' viz., Cate other distinct urban characteristics and to gory V (a)-Workers at household industry and exclude underserving cases. Category V (b)-Workers in manufacturing, etc. In several areas around a core city or statutory other than household industry. There i_s_ nO other town have come up fairly large well recognised cbange to the remaining broad industrial catego railway colonies, university campuses, port areas, ries of workers and non-workers except for the military camps, etc., and even though these are out fact that 'business services' as also tea stalls and side the statutory limits of a corporation, munici restaurants which were _included in Category IX pality or cantonment, they fall within the revenue at tbe 1961 Census will DOW be included in Cate boundary of the place by which the town itself gory VII, viz., workers in trade and commerce. is known. It may not be altogether realistic to treat such areas lying outside the statutory limits The present volume presents the district of a town as rural units and at the same t!!oe census tables based on full count. each such individual area by itself may not sat The following extracts from the manual of isfy the minimum population limit to qualify it instructions to enumerators on the basis of which to be treated as an independent urban unit. these tables are compiled will be useful for appre Such areas deserve to be reckoned alongwith the ciating the contents of these tables. main town and the continuous spread including such urban outgrowths would deserve to be Censns Honse treated as an integrated urban area, what is A 'census house' is a building or part of a being called urban agglomeration at tbe 1971 building having a separate maio eotracce from Census. There are differ ent situations in which the road or common courtyard or stair-case, etc•• urban agglomerations would be constituted, for used or recognised as a separate unit. It may example: be inhabited or vacant. It may be used for a (a) A city with con linuous outgrowth, (the residential or non-residential purpose or both. part of outgrowth being out of the statutory Household limits but falling within the boundaries of the A 'household' is a group of persons who adjoining village or villages). commonly live together and would take their (b) One towo with ~imilar outgrowth or two meals from a common kitchen unless the exigen or more adjoining towns with their outgrowths cies of work prevented any of them from ." in (a), and doing so. S4 Iftstitutional Household normally works but had been absent (rom work It is a household where a group of unrelated during this reference period on account of illness persons stay together such as a boarding house. or travel. holiday, temporary breakdown, strike, hostel, hotel, chummery. etc. etc., the person should be treated as engaged jn regular work in which he would have other Establishment wise been employed but for his temporary absence. An 'establishment' is a place where goods Persons under training such as apprentices are produced or manufactured not solely for with or without stipends or wages should be domestic consumption or where servicing and/or considered as economically active and recorded repairing is done such as factory, workshop or as working. A person who has merely been household industry or servicing and/or repair offered work but bas not actually joined it, is not workshop or a place where retail or wholesale to be treated as engaged in work. business is carried on or commercial services are There are certain types of works which are rendered or an office, public or private or a not carried on throughout the year such as cult place of entertainment or where educational. ivation. livestock keeping, plantation work, some religious, social or entertainment services are types of household industry, etc. A person's rendered. It is necessary that in all these places main activit_y should be ascertained with reference one or more persons should be actllally working. to such work in the last one year' even if he Thus, an establishment will cover manufacturing. was not economically active in the· week prior trade and other establishments where people to enumeration, It is likely that even when a work. person is engaged in some other work during Main Activit, the period of one week prior to the date of enumeration, the main activity of the person Every person wil1 be asked what his main may be cultivation, agricultural labour or some activity is, that is, how he engages himself most otber work attended to normally by him in the ly. For the purpose of this question, all persons course of the year. Care must be taken to see will get themselves divided into two broad str that the main activity is properly ascertained in eams of main activity namely, (1) as workers and such cases. For example, a person's main acti (2) as non-workers according as the type of main vity may be agricultural labour and in the week activity that the person returns himself as engaged prior to enumeration he may be engaged as a in mostly. sugarcane factory labourer or as a road cooly. Worker He should be categorised for his main activity as agricultural labourer only as returned by him A 'worker' is a person whose main activity as he eng~ges himself mostly in that work and is participation in any econnmically productive the other work should be treated as his subsidiary work by his physical or mental activity. Work work. includes not only actual work but effective super vision and direction of work. A man or woman who is engaged primarily in housebold duties such as cooking for own Reference period: The reference period is household or performing one's own household one week prior to tbe date of enumeration in duties or a boyar a girl who is primarily a the case of regular work in trade, profession student attendiug institution, even jf such a service or business. If a person had participated person helps in the family economic activity but in any sucb regular work on anyone of the not as a full time worker should not be treated days during tbis reference period and this has as a worker for the main activity. On the other been returned as his main activity, the person hand. if a person is primarily engaged in some will be categorised accordingly. A person who economic activity but at the same time does also 55 attend to some household chores or attends a in another person's land for wages. The labo nigbt school etc·, he or sbe should be treated urer could have no right of lease or contract on basicaUy as a worker for the main activity and land on which be works. ca tegorised accordingly. Household Industry A person who merely receives an income such as a rent receiver or a pensioner who does A 'household industry' is defined as an indu not have to work for receiving the income, will stry conducted by the Head of tbe household not be treated as economically active unless the himself/herself and/or mainly by the members person is also engaged in some economic activity of the household at home or within the village and if that activity is returned as the main act in rural areas and only within the premises of ivity of the individual. the house where the household lives in urban areas. The industry should not be run on the Cultivator s8ale of a registered factory. For purposes of the census a person is Age working as Cultivator if he or she is engaged in cultivation by oneself or by supervision Or dire Record the age of the person in total years ction in one's capacity as the owner or Jessee of completed last birthday. Very often there is a land held from Government or as a tenant of tendency on the part of the individuals to re land held from private persons or institutions for turn 'years running' rather tban the 1years- com payment of money, kind or share. pleted.' Make sure that only the actual number of years completed is recorded. Cultivation involves ploughing, sowing and In respect of infants w_bo might not have harvesting and production of cereals and millet completed one year by the day of enumeration crops sucb as wheat, paddy, jowar, bajra, ragi their qge in completed years should be invariably etc., and pulses. raw jute and kindred fibre crop, shown as '0' as they have not yet completed cotton, etc., and otber crops such as:sugar cane, one year of age and add "Infant' in brackets. ground nuts, tapioca, etc., and does not include As was staled under general instructions make fruit growing, vegeta ble growing or keeping sure that infants even if a day old are invariably orchards or groves or working of plantations like enumerated. You should not enter the age in tea, coffee. rubber. cinchona and other medicinal months. The age of an infant who has not yet plantations. completed one year should invariably be noted A person wbo merely owns land but has given as '0' only_ out land to another person or persons for Religion cultivation for money, kind or share of crop and In answering this question use the following who does not even supervise or direct cultivation abbreviations: of land, will not be treated as working as cultiv ator. Similarly, a person working in another H Hinduism _ person's land for wages in cash, kind or share I Islam (Agricultural labeurer) will not be treated as cul C Christianity tivator in this question. S Sikhism Agricultural Labourer B Buddhism A person who works in another person's J Jainism land for wages in money, kind or share should be regarded as an agricultural labourer. He has For others record the actual reJigion as no risk in the cultivation but he merely works returned fully. 56 If a person says that he has no religion. it Scheduled castes can belong only to tbe may be recorded accordingly. Do not mistake Hindu or Sikh religions. If a person belongs to religion for caste which will not be recorded here. scheduled caste, there will be either 'H' or'S' in the answer to question 10. SCheduled tribes Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes may belong to any religion. You have been furnished with ~ list of Mother Tongue scbeduled castes and scheduled tribes notified for your area. Mother tongue is the language spoken in Ascertain if the person enumerated belongs childhood by the person's mother to the person. to a scheduled caste or scheduled tribe and if he If the mother died in infancy, the language mainly spoken in the person's home in childhood does, then record tbe name of the scheduled caste or scheduled tribe which should find place will be the mother tongue. In the case of infanta and deaf-mutes the language usually spoken by in the list furnished to you. The answer should the mother shall be recorded. be recorded again~t the correct rectangle provided for the purpose against this question. For a per Record mother tongue in full whatever bo son who is not a member of any scheduled caste the name of the language as returned and avoid or scheduled tribe write eX' in both the rectangles. use of abbreviations. You are not expected to If the person belonging to a scheduled caste determine if the ·Ianguage returned by a person or scheduled tribe returns his caste or tribe by is the dialect of another major language and so synonym or generic name of a caste or a tribe, on. You should not try to establish any re1ation it should be entered only if it finds a place io ship between religion and mother tongue. You the list furnished to you. Do not write the names are bound to record the language as returned by of scheduled castes in general terms as 'Harijan' the person as his mother tongue and you should or 'Achhut'. You should ascertain the name of not enter into any argument with him and the caste when it is returned and write it in the try to record anything other than what is returned. rectangle provided for recording the name. Simi If you have reason to suspect that in any larly, do not write the names of scheduled tribes area due to any organised movement, mother in general term as 'Adivasi'. You should ascertain tongue was not being truthfully returned. you the name of the tribe when it is returned and should record the mother tongue as actually write it in the rectangle with broken lines provid returned by the respondent and make a report to ed for recording the same. If a person is negli your su~rior census officers for verification. gent and insists on calling himself merely 'Harijan' You are not authorised to make any correction or 'Achhut' or 'Adivasi' as the case may be, tell on your own. him that this description is not adequate for A printed list showing the names of Schedul census purposes and persuade him to give out ed Castes/Scheduled Tribes recognised according the actual name of the caste or tribe. You to the President's Order was given to the enum should m~ke all efforts to ascertain the correct erator. name of the scheduled caste or scheduled tribe as found in the notified list. If the person merely The other district census tables based OD claims to be a scheduled caste or scheduled tribe the sample count will be published in District but says that he does not belong to any of the Census Hand Book Part C-II volume. notified communities applicable to the area, he will not be entered as a scheduled caste or A brief note introducing each series of table. scheduled tribe. is given in the flyleaf concerning the table. 57 A-GENERAL POPULATION TABLES A-I Area, Houses and Population This is the basic population table for the census and furnishes data for District/TaJukaiMahall City/Town/ Urban Agglomeration for total, rural and urban areas separately. It presents area in sq. kms., density of population per sq.km., number of inhabited and uninbabited villages, number of towns, number of occupied residential houses. households and population by males and females according to the 1971 Census. In the case of area for territorial units lower tban the district such as, villages, towns and talukas, the figures as supplied by the State Director of Land Records or other local authority have been shown, as the Surveyor General computes area figures for the district as a whole. For the district, however, Surveyor General's area figures bave been shown. As tbe method adopted for rounding off area figures of less than one Km2. given in Part B of the District Census· Hand Book volumes is different from the method adopted in Tables of A-series given in the present volume, there is a slight difference between the two figures. at some places. This table is similar to its counterpart in 1961 except for the fact tbat the 'town-group' has been replaced by 'Urban Agglomeration'. The concept of urban agglomeration has been discussed in the introductory note. As in 1961 there are three appendices to this table. Appendix I This appendix shows 1961 territorial units constituting the pcesent set-up of each unit. ThK appendix has been supplemented with an annexure showing particulars of villages involved in changes of territories in cols. 3 and 6. of Appendix I. Appendix II One of the criteria for a place to be declared as town is that it should normally have a population of 5,000 and over. For various reasons many places with a population of 5,000 and over are not treated as town while a number of places with less than 5,OOP population are treated as towns. This appendix. as in 1961, will give the number of such places with their population. Appendix III This appendix is intended to furnish figures for the number of houselcss and institutional households. and houseless and institutional population separately. A-II Decadal Variation in PopUlation since 1901 This table is similar to its predecessor in 1961 and furnishes data on population and variation of population from 1901 to 1971. This is a very important table as it gives the growtb of population from decade to decade. The appendix to this table as in 1961. will spell out tbe adjustments necessary to bring the 1961 Census population of the district to tbe jurisdiction of the district as at 1971 Census. 59 A-III Villages classified by PopulatioD This table as in 1961 gives figures for the number and population of villages in the popula lilln groups of less t.han 2,000 population, 2,000-9.999 a,nd with population 10,000 and above. The first two broad groups are further sub-divided Into smaller size sub-groups as indicated, below and tbe number of villages and the population covered in ~acb sub-group is indicated: I II Less than 200 2,000-4.999 200-499 5,000-9,999 500-999 1,000-1 ,999 This is suppleme.r)ted with an appendix to show the sub-totals of broad groups of villllges viz., 0-499. 500-1,999, 2.000-4,999 aud S,OOO and above. No such appendix appeared ip 1961. A-IV Towns and Urban Agglomerations classified by Population in 1971 with Variation since 1901 This table corresponds to Table A-IV of 1961 a.-d gives the growth of- each .- town--since 1901 Census. This also furpishes the area (If the tQ:wn at the 1971 Census in sq. km. fs,s in 1961 all towns have been divided into six classes according to their population size t 1- Population of over 100,000; II-Population of ~0,000-99,999; III-Population of 20,000-49,999; IV-Population of 10,000-19.999; V-Population of 5,000-9,999 and VI-Population of less than 5,000. A town with a popUlation exceeding 100,000 is termed as a city. 1961 concept of town group has been substitu'ted by "Urban Agglomeration" in this table. As in the case of district ill Table A-H, this table furnishes percentage variation of the population of each town and city from decade to decade. Besides the tOWD, figures for urbari agglomeration have also been presented. As against one appendix in 1961 tbis table is supplemented by three appendices. Appendix I is the same as in 1961 i.e.. showing new towns added in 1971 and towns in 1961 declassi fied in 1971. It is further supplemented with two lists 'A' and 'B' showing places with a popUlation under 5,000 treated as towns for the first time in 1971 and those omitted from the Jist of towns in 1971 but which were treated as towns in 1961. Appendix II. which is a new one introduced at this Census, shows the reasons for the change in area of towns between 1961 and 1971. Special appendix to Table A-IV gives a statement showing the constituent villases of each of the towns at the 1971 Census. 60 ALPHABETICAL LIST OF TOWNS S1. Town/Urban Taluka/Mahal Class/Sl. No. Page Remarks No. Agglomeration of A IV No. I 2 3 4 5 6 1 Amff~li AmreJi III/I(i) 68 2 Babra Babra VII 69 3 Bagasara Kunkavav IV!l 68 Vadia 4 Chalala Dbari V/2 69 5 Damnagar Lathi V!4 70 6 Dhari Dhari IV!4 69 7 Dungar Rajula V!6 70 8 Jafrabad Jafrabad V!3 69 9 Kodinar Kodinar IV/2 68 10 Lalbi Lathi IV/S 69 lJ Rajula Rajula IV/3 . 69 12 Vadia Kunkavav VIS 70 Vadia 61 A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION Total Area Popu- Number of No. No. of No. of Population District/Taluka/MahaJI Rural in Km.2 lation Villages of occupied house- City/Town/Urban Urban per Km.2 towns residential holds Persons Males Females AggLomeration Inba- Uoin- houses bited habited 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 AMRELI DISTRICT T t6.760.0 126 595 12 133.536 135,848 848.730 433,802 414.928 R 6,460.9 105 595 105.441 107,400 679,9114 346,764 333,220 U 299.1 564 12 28,095 28,448 168.746 87,038 81,708 Amreli Taluka T 829.7 169 70 1 22,117 22,333 140.496 72,144 68,352 R 824.5 117 70 14,692 15,027 96,702 49,165 47.537 U 5.2 8,454 1 7,425 7,306 43.794 22,979 20,815 Amreli Urban U N.A. I 7,425 7,306 43,794 22,979 20,815 Agglomeration (i) Amreli M 'U 5.18 7.629 1 6,759 6,631 39,520 20,718 18.802 (ii) Amreli O.G. U N.A. 666 675 4,274 2,261 2,013 Dhari Taluka T 1,094.4 91 83 2 15,319 15,814 99,935 51,059 48,876 R 1,071.1 72 83 11.738 12.}30 77.305 39,448 37,857 U 23.3 970 2 3,581 3,684 22,630 11,611 11,019 Dhari V. P. U 1.00 13,113 1 2.060 2,129 13,113 6,701 6,41:z Chalala V.P. U 22.34 426 J 1.521 1,555 9,517 4,910 4,607 Kbambha Mahal R 407.4 88 36 5,405 5.619 35,711 18,310 17,401 . Rajula Taluka T 850.0 Jl9 91 2 16,440 16,701 101,093 52,046 49,047 R 801.8 100 91 12,905 13,087 80,489 41,449 39,040 U 48.2 427 2 3.535 3,614 20,604 10,597 10,007 Rajula N.P. U 26.59 569 1 2,616 2.677 15,132 7,797 7,335 ·Duogar V.P. U 21.66 253 1 919 937 5,472 2,800 2,672 lafrabad Mahal T 354.6 119 42 1 7,340 7,408 42,039 21.341 20,698 R 325.8 102 42 5,703 5,747 33,113 16,919 16,194 U 28.8 310 1 1,637 1,661 8,926 4,422 4,504 Jafrabad V.P. U 28.77 310 1 1,637 1,661 8,926 4,422 4,504 Kodinar Taluka T 520.6 203 63 1 16,421) 16,841 105,759 54.265 SI,49~ R 504.0 178 63 13,658 13,989 89,473 45,755 43.718 U 16.6 983 1 2,771 2,852 16,286 8,510 7.176 Kodioar N.P. U 16.58 983 1 2,771 2,852 16,286 8,510 7,776 Kuokavav Vadia Taluka T 833.8 145 67 2 18,112 18,343 ]20,617 61,712 58.905 R 781.7 120 61 13.740 13,900 93,787 47,976 45,811 U 52.1 51S 2 4,372 4,443 26,830 13,736 13-,094 Vadia V.P. U 15.22 515 1 1,336 1,345 1.831 4,025 3,806 Bagasara V.P. U 36.88 515 1 3.036 3,098 ]8,999 9,711 9,288 Babra Taluka T 793.2 91 57 1 11,151 11,321 72,383 37,104 35,279 R 733.6 85 57 9,602 9,688 62,631 32,078 30,553 U 59.6 164 1 ],549 1,633 9.752 5,026 4,726 Babra V.P. U 59.62 164 1 1.549 1.633 9,152 5,026 4,726 Lathi Taluka T 632.7 131 49 2 13,317 13,439 82,694 41,708 40,986 R 567.4 III 49 10,092 10,184 62,770 31,551 31,219 U 65.3 305 2 3.225 3,255 19,924 10,157 9,767 Lathi N.P. U 43.48 260 1 1.917 1,933 11,315 5,754 5,561 Damnagar V.P. U 21.85 394 1,308 1,322 8.609 4,403 4,206 Lilia Mahal R 395.0 122 37 7,906 8,029 48,003 24,113 23,890 Note :- (i) Towns treated as such for the firSt time in 1961 Census which continue a~ towns for 1971 Cemus arc shown with asterisk (. )on their left. 62 (iii) The density figures (Persons per Km.2) shown under ColA ·fOr urban area of district/talukas/mahals are worked out using the area figures corrected upto two places of decimals obtained by adding the area of individual town in the respective units and not uslog the area figures given in tbe table. For 'Total' aod 'Rural' the density is worked out on area figures corrected upto one place of decimal. (iv) In case of a few urban units which are appearing as constituent units of Urban Agglomerations i.e. O. G. area figures are not available -separately and are included in the rurar area. The urban density· in such cases has been worked out only for those units for which tbe area figures are available. In other cases N.A, has been shown in Cols. 3 and 4 of the table. (v) The following abbreviations have been used in this table to describe the civic status of the towns : M Municipality N. P. = Nagar Panchayat V. P. Village Panchayat o G. Out Growth A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX I Statement showing 1961 territorial units constituting the present set up of Amreli District District/Taluka/ 1961 Area added Name of State! Area which has been subtracted Name of State! Net gain/loss Mahal Territorial District/Taluka/ - District/Taluka/ + (gain) (1971 Census) Unit ------Name Area in Mahal from which Name Area in Mahal to which - (loss) Km.2 area is subtracted Km.2 area is added in Km.3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 AMRELI DISTRICT As in 1961 Amreli Taluka As in 1961 [I] (i) Vadera ·IS.8 Kunkavav-Vadia Taluka H) 32;5 [I] (ii) Randhiya 13.8 Babra Taluka [1] (iii) Timba 2.!9 Lathi Taluks Kunkavav Vadia As in 1961 [2] Vadera 15.8 Amreli Taluka (-) 15.8 Talutla Babra Taluka As in 1961 [3] Randhiya 13.8 Amreli Taluka (-) 13.8 Lathi Taluka As in 1961 [4] Timba 2.9 Amreli Taluka (-) 2.9 _------Note: In tbis Appendix only those Talukas!Mahals have been shown which have undergone changes in jurisdiction since 1961. A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION ANNEXURE TO APPENDIX I Statement shOWing particulars of villages involved in changes of territories in col~. 3 and 6 of Appendix I Symbol No. Given in Name or" villa" Sl. No. in Area in Km.1 Appendix-l 1961 Handbook (wherever available) 1 2 3 4 [11 (i) Vanera 39 15.8 [1] (ii) Randhiya 39 13.8 [1] (iii) Timba SO 2.9 [21 As in [1] (i) (31 AI in [I] (ii) [4] A. in (1] (Iii) A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX II Number of Villages with a Population of 5,000 and over aud TOlfUS with a Population under 5.000 Note I-Talukas where there is nothing to show for this statement have been excluded. Villages with a Population of 5,000 and over Towns with a Population of under 5,000 Percentage of Percentage or District/ total Rural total Urban Taluka/ Population of Population of Mahal Number Population tbe district Number Population tbe district 1 2 3 4 5- (; 7 AMRELI DISTRICT 5 31.029 4.56 Amreli 1 7,080 1.04 Kbambha 1 S,728 0.84 Kodinar 1 6,228 0.91 Kunkavav Vadia 1 6,912 1.02 Lilia 1 5,081 0.75 A-I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION APPENDIX III Houseless and Institutional Population Total Houseless Population Instil utional Population District/Talukal Rural Mahal/Cit)l Urban No. of Persons Males Females No. of 'Persons Males Females house· house. holds holds 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 AMRELI DISTRICT T 1,375 6.449 3,617 2.832 236 2,258 1.986 277. R 1,115 5,481 3,045 2,436 28 290 '1.27 63 U 160 968 - 572 396 lO8 1,968 1,759 lO~ Amreli Taluka T 314 1,457 845 612 89 1,028 894 134 R 258 1,205 703 502 7 135 79 56 U S6 252 142 110 82 893 815 78 Dhari Taiuka T 196 87{) 4S1 3"9 S 12() 9S 2S R 143 703 )81 322 1 2 1 I U S3 167 100 67 7 118 94 24 Khambha Mahal T S5 288 150 )38 3 22 22 R 5S 288 ISO ]38 3 22 22 U Rajula Taluka T 98 435 245 190 19 243 214 29 R 72 367 200 167 10 59 53 6 U 26 68 45 23 9 184 161 23 JafraOOd Mahat T 8 21 13 8 12 231 188 43 R i 19 12 7 2 2 2 ,. U 1 :2 1 1 10 229 186 43 Kodinar Taluka T 330 1,429 809 620 77 338 336 2 R 291 1,326 750 576 1 20 20 U 39 103 59 44 76 318 316 '2 Kunkavav Vadia Taluka T 215 951 545 406 15 188 160 28 R 161 682 386 296 1 42 42 U 54 269 159 no 14 146 118 28 Babra Taluka T 89 396 208 188 2 6 6 R 71 329 166 163 1 4 4 U 18 67 42 25 1 2 2 Lathi Taluka T 25 391 207 184 11 82 71 Il R. 12 351 183 168 2 4 4 U 13 40 24 16 9 78 67 11 Lilia Mahal T 45 211 114 97 R 45 211 114 97 U 64 A-II VARIATION IN POPULATION DURING SEVENTY YEARS District Year PersoDs Decade Percentage Males Females Variation Decade Variation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 AMRELI 1901 317,703 162,713 154,990 1911 341.764 + 24,061 + 7.57 175,039 166,725 1921 340,150 - 1,614 - 0.47 174,293 165,851 1931 389,124 + 48,974 +14.40 198,819 190,305 1941 469,180 + 80,056 +20.57 239,849 229,331 1951 538,525 + 69,345 +14.78 272,680 265,845 196t 667,823 +129,298 +24.01 340.623 327,200 1971 848,730 + 180,907 +27.09 433,802 414,928 A-II DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901 APPENDIX District showing 1961 population according to its territorial jurisdiction in 1961, changes in area and population of 1961 adjusted to jurisdiction of 1971 Diltrict Area in 1971 1971 Area in 1961 1961 Population Population in 1961 Net increase or (Km.2) Population (Km.2) according to adjusted to decrease between jurisdiction jurisd iction Col•. 5 and 6 prevailina in 1961 of 1971 2 3 4 5 6 7 AMRELI 6,760.0 848,730 4,002.0 661,823 667,823 65 A-III VILLAGES CLASSIFIED 1-Villages with less Less than 200 200-499 Total number Total Rural Population No. Population No. Population of inhabited Diatrict/Taluka/Mabal villages Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 AMRELI DISTRICT 59!! 679,984 346,764 333,220 34 2,346 2,181 103 19,239 17,933 1 Amreli 70 96,702 49,165 47,537 2 96 91 8 1,496 1,340 2 Dhari 83 77;305 39,448 37,857 8 510 456 23 4,122 3,872 3 Khambha 36 35,711 18,310 17,401 2 119 110 7 1,522 1,287 Rajula 91 80,489 41,449 39,O.tO 7 568 532 21 3,966 3,628 "5 1afrabad 42 33,113 16,919 ]6,]94 10 766 718 8 1,520 1,476 6 Kodinar 63 89,473 45,755 43,718 3 203 195 10 1,918 1,864 7 Kunkavav Vadia 67 93,787 47,976 45,811 6 1,070 966 8 Babra 57 62,631 32,078 30,553 2 84 79 ]2 2.310. 2,161 9 Lathi 49 62,770 31,551 31,219- 6 883 878 10 Lilia 37 48,003 24,113 23,890 2 432 4(i1 A-III Villages wiih Less than 499 1!'.ota} number Total Rural Population No. , Population of inhabited ------Di.met villales Persons Males Females Males Females 1 2 4 6 7 AMRELI 595 679.984 346,764 333,220 137 21,58S 10,114 66 , BY POPULATION III-Villa..,. with. population of 10.000 than 2,000 population II-Villages with population 2,000-9.999 and abow 500_999 1,000-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000-9.999 10,000 and above No. Population No. Population No. Population No. Population No. Population • Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 186 71.878 69,159 193 132,853 128.433 74 104,643 100,290 5 15,805 15.224 18 7,636 7,296 29 19,838 19,130 12 16,554 16,145 3,545 3,535 1 24 9.081 8,765 18 12,526 12.175 10 13,209 12,589 2 13 4,787 4,484 12 7,596 7,468 1,322 1,288 2,964 2.764 3 34 13.053 12,119 24 16.587 15,909 5 7.275 6,852 4 12 4,450 4,248 9 5,379 5.209 3 4,804 4,543 S 21 8,563 8,283 13 8,283 7.954 U 23,597 22,385 3,191 3,037 6 18 7,058 6,916 32 23,077 2J,843 10 13,261 J2,684 3.5JO 3,402 7 16 6,074 5.853 20 14,171 13.461 7 9,439 8,999 8 15 5,890 5,862 20 14,330 14,170 8 10,448 10,309 9 15 5,286 5,333 16 11,066 11.114 3 4,734 4,496 2.595 2.486 10 -APPENDIX papulation 500-1,999 2.000--4,999 5,000 and above No. Population No. Population No. Population Males Females Males Females Malca Females 9 10 11 12 13 14 1.5 16 17 379 204.731 197.592 74 104,643 100.290 5 15.8OS 15.224 67 A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1"1 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 Name of District Year Status Area in Persons Decade Percentage Males Females (). Town/Urban of Km.a Variation Decade Agglomeration Town VariatioQ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ALL CLASSES 1 Urban Agglomeration and 11 Towns 1901 58,937 30,076 28,861 1911 56,275 2,662 4.52 28,513 27,767. 1921 54.,996 1,279 2.27 27,645 27,351 1931 64,098 + 9,102 + 16.55 32.123 31,975 1941 76,736 + 12,638 + 19.72 38,518 38,218 1951 105,864 + 29,128 + 37.96 52,686 53,t78 1961 130.710 + 24.846 + 23.47 67,412 63,298 1971 168.746 + 38,036 + 29.10 87,038 81,708 CLASS III (20,000-49,999)-1 Urban Agglomaration Amreli Urban Agglomeration Amreli 1901 17,997 9,271 8,726 1911 17,443 554 3.08 8,893 8.S50 1921 17,793 -r 350 + 2.01 8,929 8,864 1931 20,186 + 2,393 + 13.45 10;]29 10,057 1941 ZS,485 + 5,299 + 26.25 ' 13,007 12.478 1951 27,826 + 2,341 + 9.19 14,022 13,804 1961 34,699 + 6.873 + 24.70 18.06.1 16,635 1971 N.A. 43,794 + 9,095 + 26.21 22,979 20,815 (i) Amreli Amreli 1901 M N.A. 17,997 9,27J 8,726 1911 M N.A._ 17,443 554 - 3.08 8,893 8,550 1921 M N.A. 17.793 + 350 + 2.01 8,929 8,864 1931 M N.A. 20,186 + 2,393 + 13.45 10,129 10,057 1941 M N.A. 25,485 + 5,299 -:- 26.25 13,007 12,478 1951 M 65.01 27,826 + 2,341 + 9.19 14,022 13,804 1961 M 5.18 34,699 + 6,873 + 24.70 18.064 16,635 1971 M 5.18 39,520 + 4,821 + 13.89 20,718 18,802 (ii) Amreli Amreli 1971 0.0. N.A. 4,274 2,261 2,013 CLASS IV (10,000-19,999)-5 towns 1 Baaasara Amrcli 1901 N.A. N.A. 9.178 4,649 4,529 1911 N.A. N.A. 8.306 - 872 9.50 4,171 4,135 1921 N.A. N.A. 7,640 666 8.02 3,878 3,762 1931 N.A. N.A. 9,409 + 1.769 + 23.15 4,728 4,681 1941 N.A. N.A. 9,611 + 202 + 2.15 4.748 4,863 1951 M '5.96 12,817 + 3,206 + 33.36 6,309 6.508 1961 M 12.95 15,325 + 2,508 + 19.57 7,174 7.551 1971 N.P.- 36.88 18,999 + 3,674 + 23.97 9,711 9,288 2 t Kodinar AmreJi 1901 M N.A. 6,664 3,358 3,306 1911 M N.A. 6,075 589 - 8.84 3,009 3,066 1921 M N.A. 6,430 + 355 + 5.84 3,223 3,207 1931 M N.A. 7,384 + 954 + 14.84 3,655 3,729 1941 M N.A. 8,442 + 1,058 + 14.33 4,227 4,215 1951 M 16.58 9,469 + 1,017 + 12.17 4,678 4,791 1961 M N.A. 11,426 + 1,957 + 20.67 5,966 5,460 1971 N.P. 16.57 16,285 + 4,860 + 42.53 8,510 7,776 68 A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERAT16NS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-Contd. SI. Name of District Year Status Area in Persons Decade Percentage Males Females No. Town/Urban of Km.2 Variation Decade ASllomcration Town Variation I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 3 Rajula Amreli 1901 N.A. N.A. 5.150 2,543 2,607 1911 M N.A. 5,136 14 - 0.27 2,522 2,614 1921 M N.A. 4.929 207 - 4.03 2,501 2,428 1931 M N.A. 6.173 + 1.244 +25.24 3,111 3,062 1941 N.A. 7.860 + 1,687 +27.33 3,909 3,951 1951 M 26.68 9.637 + 1.777 + 22.61 4,832 4,805 1961 M 2.10 12,646 + 3,009 +31.22 6,473 6.173 1971 N.P. 26.59 15.132 + 2,486 +19.66 7,797 7,335 4 Dbari Amreli 1901 M N.A: 4,262 2,309 1,9B 1911 M N.A. 4.397 + 135 + 3.17 2,365 2,032 1921 M N.A. 4,243 154 3.50 2,268 1,975 1931 M N.A. 5,336 + 1,093 + 25.76 2,850 2,486 IS41 M N.A. 7,394 + 2,058 + 38.57 3.863 3,531 1951 M 50.76 5,768 - 1,626 - 21,99 2,882 2,886 1961 M 2.59 12,970 + 7,20:! +124.86 6,838 6,132 1971 V.P. 1.00 13.113 + 143 + 1.10 6,701 6,412 5 Lathi Amreli 1901 N.A. N.A. 5,997 3,105 2,892 1911 M N.A. 6,017 + 2() + 0.33 3,033 2,984 1921 M N.A. 5,281 736 - 12.23 2,610 2.671 1!131 M N.A. 6,096 + 815 + 15.43 2,997 3,099 1941 N.A. N.A. 6,603 + 507 + 8.32 3,279 3,324 1951 M 31.34 11,443 + 1,840 + 27.87 4,199 4,244 1961 M 33.67 10,022 + 1,579 + 18.70 5,183 4.839 1971 N.P. 43.48 11.315 + 1.293 + 12.90 5.754 5.561 CLASS V ( 5.000-9.999 )-6 Towns 1 BE-bra Amreli 1951 M 10.62 6.851 .. 3,406 3.445 1961 M 5.18 8,088 + 1,237 + 18.06 4,136 3,952 1971 V.P. 59.62 9,752 + 1,664 + 20.57 5,026 4.726 2 Chalala AmrcIi 1951 N.A. 22.27 5,860 2,954 2,906 .1961 Declassified 1971 V.P. 22.34 9.517 4.910 4.607 3 Jafrabad Amrcli 1901 N.A. N.A. 6.038 2,918 3,120 1911 N.A. N.A. 5,588 450 7.45 2,725 2,863 1921 N.A. N.A. 5,230 358 6.41 2,447 2.783 1931 N.A. N.A. 5,535 + 305 + 5.83 2,589 2,946 1941 N.A. N.A. 6,319 + 784 + 14.16 2,942 3,377 1951 M 2.59 7,296 + 977 + 15.46 3,497 3.799 1961 M N.A. 7.967 + 671 + 9.20 3,947 4.020 1971 V.P. 28.77 8,926 + 959 + 13.04 4,422 .. ~ 69 A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901-Conc1d. SI. Name of District Year Status Area in Persons Decade Percentage Males Females No. Town/Urban of Km.:! Variation Decade AaIomeration Town Variation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 4 DaIDDapr Amreli 1901 M N.A. 3,651 1,923 1,728 1911 M N.A. 3,313 338 9.26 1,795 1,518 1921 M N.A. 3,450 + 137 + 4.14 1,789 1,661 1931 M N.A. 3,979 + 529 + 15.33 2,064 1,915 1941 M N.A. 5,022 + 1,043 + 26.21 2,543 2,479 1951 M 21.76 6,022 + 1,000 + 19.91 3,044 2,978 1961 P 17.25 6,499 + 477 + 7.92 3,327 3,172 1971 V.P. 21.85 8,609 + 2,110 + 32.47 4,403 4;206 Vadla Amreli 1951 M 16.32 5,875 2,863 3,012 1961 M 0.7& 6,743 + 868 + 14.77 3,477 3,266 1971 V.P. 15.22 7,831 + 1,088 + 16.14 4,025 3,806 6 ·Dungar Amreli 1961 M 6.06 4,325 2,227 2,098 1971 V.P. 21.66 5,472 + 1,147 + 26.52 2,800 . -2,672 Note: (i) Towns treated as such for the first time in 1961 Census which continue as towns for 1971 Census are ahown with an asterick (.) on their left. (ii) For a few urban units which are appearing as a constituent units of Urban Agglomeration i.e. Out Growth 1971 area figures are not available separately and are included in the rural area of respective TaJukas. In such cases 'N.A.' has been shown in Col. 6. (iii) The following abbreviations have been used in this table to denote the status of the town. P/V.P. Village Panchayat N. P. Nagar Panchayat M = Municipality O.G. Out Growth N.A. Not Avai:able A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATlON SINCE 1901 APPENDIX I New Towns added in 1971 and Towns in 1961 declassified in 1971 Town in 1961 which has been declassified New Town added in 1971 as Rural in 1971 District Name of Area in PopUlation Name of Area in Population Town Km.2 Town Km.2 1971 1961 1971 1961 I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 , AMRELI 1 Chalala 22.34 9.517 7,240 1 Chital 5.18 7,080 7.583 2 Lilia 2.59 5,081 4.277 10 , EXPLANATORY NOTE A TO 'APPENDIX I 'TO TABLE A-IV Each New town added in 1971 showing the name of village with its Land Revenue Record No., area and Population (l3 in 1961 now,constituting town Constituent Villages 1961 District Name of New Town Name Land Revenuo Record No. Area in Km.2 Census Population 2 3 4 5 6 AMRElI ChaJala Chalala (22.35) 7,240 EXPLANATORY NOTE B TO APPENDIX I TO TAB(;'E A-IV Town of 1961 which has been declassified in 1971 showing the name, area and population of the village into which it has been relapsed in 1971 Census Constituent Villages 1971 District Name of 1961 Census town Name Land Revenue --_--_------declassified in 1971 Record No. Area in' Km.2 Population 2 3 4 5 6 AMRELI Chital Chital N.A. 23.25 7,080 Lilia Lilia 21 18.15 5.081 A·IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 APPENDIX I LIST B List of places with a population under 5,000 in 1961 which were treated as towns in 1961 but have been omitted from the list of towns in 1971 Place District Area in Km.2 in 1961 Population in 1961 1 2 3 4 Lilia Amreli 2.59 4,277 A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 APPENDIX II Changes in area of towns (with population) between 1961 and 1971 and reasons for change in area Area Area Population Reason for the (in Km.::!) (in Km.2) change in area Name of Town 1961 1971 1961 1971 2 3 4 5 6 AMRELI DISTRICT Dhari 2.59 1.00 12.970 13,tl3 Jurisdictional change Rajula 2.10 26.59 12,646 15,132 Jurisdictional change Dungar 6.06 21.66 4,325 5,472 Jurisdictional change KunkavavVadia 0.78 15.22 6,743 7,831 Jurisdictional change Bagasara 12.95 36.88 15.325 18,999 Jurisdictional change Babra 5.t8 59.62 8.088 9,752 - Jurisdictional change Lathi 33.67 43.48 10,022 11,315 Jurisdictional cbange Damnagar 17.25 21.85 6,499 8,609 Jurisdictional change 71 A-IV TOWNS AND URBAN AGGLOMERATIONS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1971 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1901 SPECIAL APPENDIX Statement .howing the constituent villages of each of the towns at 1971 Census Taluka/Mahal Name of Town (area in acres) Jurisdiction with area in acres of each unit 2 3 Amreli (1) Amreli (1,280-00) Part of Amrcli Village (l,280-oo) Dhari (2) Dhari (246-30) Part of Dhari Village (246-30) (3) Chalala (5,521-08) CbaJaJa Village (5,521-08) , Rlijula (4) Rajula (6,571-00) Rajula Village (,6.571..oo) (5) Dungar (5,3S1-28) Dungar Village (5,351-28) Jafrabad (6) lafrabad (7,109-25) Jafrabad ViUagc (7,109-25) Kodinar (7) Kodinar (4,095-21) Kodinar Village (4,095-21) Kuokavav-Vadia (8) Vadia (3,759-32) Vadia Village (3,759-32) (9) Bagasara (9,113-34) Bagasara Village (9,113-34) Babra (10) Babra (l4,731-28) Babra Village (14,731-28) Lathi (ll) Lathi (10,743-32) Lathi Village (10,743-32) (12) Damnagar (5,399-23) Damnagar Village (5,399-23) 72 B-ECONOMIC TABLES B-1 Part A-Workers and Non-workers according to main activity classified by sex and age-groups This is the basic economic table and is similar to its predecessor in 1961. It shows distribution of the entire population into two broad classes of ·workers' and for ~non-workers'. Workers are further classifjed into 9 broad industrial categories as shown in the table. As against four age-groups in 1961 each category has been cross-classified into eight age-groups viz., 0-14, 15-19, 20-24. 25-29,30-39, 40-49, 50-59, 60+. The age-groups adopted in 1961 were 0-14, 15-34, 35-59, 60+. Splitting of the two age-groups of 15-34 and 35-59 into six in 1971 will be of special significance to researchers for demographic studies. B-I1 Workers and Non-workers in cities and non-city urban areas according to main activity classified by sex and age-groups This table is similar to Table B-1 Part A with the difference that it will be confined to the presentation of data for City/ Non-City Urban/Town/Urban Agglomeration. It corresponds to Table B-II of 1961. 73 B-1 PART-A WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS ACCORDING TO Workers I n III Livestock. Forestry. Total Fishing, Hunting and Rural Age- Agricultural Plantations, Orchards District Urban group Total Population Total Workers Cultivators labourers and Allied Activities Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females t 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 AMRELI Total Total 848,730 433,802 414,928 221,492 29,996 118,956 10,645 40.194 14,366 7,960 456 0-14 383,618 200,70Z 182,916 14,091 2.406 7,716 882 4,289 1,308 936 55 15-19 80,445 41.246 39.199 29.403 4,948 15.753 2.078 7.364 2,477 1,Q46 47 20-24 65,333 32,505 32,828 30,116 4,336 15,250 1,719 5,764 1,949 985 48 25-29 56,719 28,505 28,214 27,882 3,700 13,971 1,375 4,958 1.628 940 52 30.:.39 96,704 49,117 47,587 48,325 6,388 24,929 2,245 7,863 2,946 1,672 110 40-49 69,056 34.631 34,425 33,814 4,537 18,272 1,312 5,112 2,228 1,171 82 SO-59 47,945 24,430 23,515 22,902 2,316 13,452 624 3,026 1,209 763 36 60+ 48,780 22,596 26.184 14,942 1,361 9,606 408 1.818 619 447 26 Age Dot stated 130 70 60 17 4 7 2 2 Rural Total 679,984 346,764 333,220 181.327 26,117 111,043 10,203 37.362 13,504 6,640 275 0-14 310,199 161,929 148,270 1~720 2,265 7,275 862 4,072 1,256 762 40 15-19 62,686 3r,685 31,001 25,033 4,589 14,685 2,009 6,855 2,341 880 24 20-24 51,250 25,312 25,938 24,140 3,900 14,174 1,667 5,380 .1,864 820 ' 35 25-29 45,258 22,770 22.488 22,368 3,207 13,070 1,303 4,628 1,552 818 36 30-39 77,142 39,141 38,001 38,586 5,426 23,294 2,144 7.291 2,737 1,399 62 40-49 55,295 27,631 27,664 27,064 3,690 17,035 1,246 4,704 2,049 966 42 50-59 38,749 19,M27 18,922 18,790 1,911 12,587 585 2,766 1,124 625 19 60+ 39,296 18.412 20,884 12,617 1.125 8,916 385 1,666 579 370 17 Age not stated )09 57 52 '9 4 7 2 2 Urban Total 168,746 87,038 81,708 40,165 3,879 7,913 441 2,832 862 1,320 181 0-14 73,419 38,773 34,646 ),371 141 441 20 217 52 174 15 15-19 17,759 9,561 8,198 4,370 359 1,068 69 509 136 166 23 20-24 14,083 7,193 6,890 5,976 436 1,076 52 384 85 165 13 25-29 11,461 5,735 5,726 5,514 493 901 72 330 76 122 16 30-39 19,562 9,976 9,586 g,739 962 1,635 101 572 209 273 48 40-49 13,761 7,000 6,761 6,750 847 1,237 66 408 179 205 40 50-59 9,196 4,603 4,593 4,112 405 865 39 260 85 138 17 60+ 9,484 4,184 5,300 2,325 236 690 23 152 40 77 9 Age not stated 21 13 8 8 MAIN ACfIVITY CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND AGE-GROUPS Workers IV V VI VII VlIl IX X Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and Repairs (a) (b) Transport. Storage Mining and Household Other than Trade and and Quarrying Industry Household Construction Commerce Communications Other Services Non-workers Industry ------Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 803 81 9,760 1,021 8,265 524 1.806 186 15,260 378 4,057 88 14,431 2,251 212,310 384,932 49 17 307 54 204 45 17 6 333 12 69 3 171 24 186,611 180,510 82 9 1,250 DO 1,021 73 113 28 1,665 17 331 5 778 84 11,843 34,251 109 4 1,'367 116 1,399 70 248 32 2,395 33 662 9 1,937 356 2,389 28,492 125 4 1,155 117 1.201 7C 303 17 2,019 37 674 13 2,536 3SJ 623 24,514 237 16 2,156 207 2,097 125 521 43 3,616 83 1,155 23 4,079 590 792 41,199 116 23 1,662 209 1.252 79 339 28 2.539 78 751 20 2,600 478 817 29.888 SO 4 1.128 102 728 39 185 18 1,666 61 32! 7 1,583 216 1,528 21,199 35 735 86 363 17 80 14 1,022 57 92 8 744 122 7,654 24,823 "' 5 2 3 53 56 383 25 7,805 702 2,851 336 639 72 6,339 209 1,150 4 7,015 787 165,437 307,103 31 6 261 50 92 29 9 5 131 9 5 82 8 149,209 146,005 ' 46 3 993 tvl 401 50 43 11 705 11 72 353 39 6,652 26,412 53 3 1,0&5 86 468 51 98 17 927 23 162 973 154 1,172 22,038 63 2 961 87 428 60 109 9 836 19 213 1,242 139 402 19,281 116 5 1,755 140 687 78 192 18 1,498 37 384 2 1,970 203 555 32,575 49 5 1,304 129 405 43 113 5 1,048 44 262 1,178 127 567 23.974 18 1 882 65 233 19 47 :2 725 35 119 788 61 1.037 17,011 7 564 44 137 6 28 S 468 31 33 2 428 56 5,795 19,759 1 1 48 48 420 56 1,955 319 5,414 188 1,167 114 8,921 169 2,807 84 7,416 1,464 46.873 77.829 18 11 46 4 112 16 8 1 202 3 64 3 89 16 37,402 34,505 36 6 257 29 620 23 70 17 960 6 2:;9 5 425 45 5,191 7.839 56 1 282 30 931 19 150 IS 1,468 10 500 9 964 2:>2 1,217 6.454 62 2 J94 30 773 16 194 8 1,ISJ 18 461 13 1,294 242 221 S.Z33 121 11 401 67 1,410 47 329 2S 2,118 46 771 21 2.109 387 237 8.624 67 Iii 358 80 847 36 226 23 1,491 34 489 20 1,422 351 250 5,914 32 3 246 37 495 20 138 16 941 26 202 7 795 155 491 4,188 28 4 171 42 226 11 52 9 554 26 59 6 316 66 1,859 5,064 4 1 2 5 8 15 B-II WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS IN CITIES AND NON-(''lTY Workers I II III Livestock. Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, District/CityI Agricultural Orchards and Non-City UrbanI Age- Total Population Total Workers Cultivators Labourers Allied activities Town/Urban group Agslomeration Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 AMRELI DISTRICT Total 168,746 87,038 81,708 40,165 3,879 7,913 442 2,832 862 1,326 181 0-14 73,419 38,773 34,646 1,371 141 441 20 217 52 174 15 15-19 17,759 9,561 8,198 4,370 359 1,068 69 509 136 166 23 20-24 14,083 7,193 6.890 5,976 436 1,076 52 384 85 165 13 25-29 11,461 5,735 5,726 5.514 493 901 72 330 76 122 16 30-39 19,562 9,976 9,586 9,739 962 1,635 101 572 209 273 48 40-49 13,761 7,000 6,761 6.750 847 1,237 66 408 179 205 40 50-59 9,196 4,603 4,593 4,112 405 865 39 260 85 138 17 60 9,484 4,184 5,300 2,325 236 690 23 152 40 77 9 Age Dot +stated 21 13 8 8 An1reli U. A. Total 43.794 22,979 20,815 10,174 743 1,385 28 283 46 1S0 7 I 0-14 17,981 9,576 8,405 222 15 56 3 8 3 18 15-19 5,026 2,877 2.149 905 43 163 7 24 7 20 20-24 4.146 2,189 1.957 1,598 96 181 2 41 1 20 i ... 25-29 3,093 1,517 1,516 1,503 115 163 3 24 2 12 30-39 5,002 2,568 2,434 2,511 173 301 4 59 10 28 40-49 3,634 1,873 1,761 1,815 173 223 4 58 16 22 50-59 2.376 1,194 1,182 1,042 83 152 3 43 4 16 4 60 2,524 1,120 1,404 575 4S 146 2 26 3 14 2 Age Dot +stated 12 S 7 3 Bagasara N. P. Total 18,999 9,711 9,288 4,611 494 813 129 227 84 133 5 0-14 8,379 4,386 3,~93 _" 153 8 59 6 -: 2 15 15-19 1,969 !,O22 947 547 62 127 32 37 13 19 20-24 1,500 77'1 723 706 56 117 18 39 6 14 25-29 1,224 604 620 587 59 90 21 29 7 11 1 30-39 2.153 1.076 1,077 1,053 131 147 35 47 18 28 1 40-49 1,642 819 823 793 JOI 124 12 38 20 22 1 50-59 1,034 531 503 490 48 103 4 20 14 18 1 60 1,097 495 602 281 29 46 1 10 4 6 1 Age not +stated 1 1 1 Kodinar N. P. Total 16,286 8,510 7,776 4,213 336 543 18 340 102 31 1 0-14 7,124 3.760 3,364 120 8 20 25 3 2 15-19 1,470 764 706 416 20 64 68 13 1 20-24 1,479 740 739 661 34 84 1 45 11 5 25-29 1,306 713 593 692 40 57 3 46 9 1 30-39 2.023 1,096 927 1.073 100 110 3 71 29 10 40-49 1,324 697 627 667 75 95 5 47 17 7 SO-59 846 423 423 394 33 66 5 20 10 3 60 + 713 316 397 189 26 47 1 18 10 2 Age not stated 1 1 1 Rajula N. P. Total 15,132 7.797 7,335 3,601 372 546 22 267 64 97 1 0-14 6.873 3,687 3,186 171 19 45 23 3 15 15-19 1,449 784 665 434 23 84 53 6 14 20-24 1,110 534 576 469 31 65 2 35 4 10 25-29 1,025 503 522 488 43 58 3 32 4 9 30-39 1,812 914 898 897 109 119 7 45 22 18 40-49 1,216 625 591 601 89 77 4 38 13 13 SO-59 774 378 396 332 35 50 3 23 10 8 60 + 872 371 501 208 23 48 3 18 2 10 1 Age not stated J I I 76 URBAN AREAS ACCORDING TO MAIN ACfIVITY CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND AGE-GROUPS Workers IV V VI VI( VIII IX X Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and Repairs Transport. (a) (b) Storage and Mining and Household Other than House- Trade and Communi- Other Quarrying Industry hold Industry Construction Commerce cations Services Non-worker« Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 420 56 1,955 319 5.414 188 1,167 114 8.921 169 2,807 84 7.416 1.464 46.873 77.829 J8 11 46 4 112 16 8 1 202 3 64 3 89 16 37,402 34,505 36 6 257 29 620 23 70 17 960 6 259 5 425 45 5,!91 7,83CJ 56 1 282 30 931 19 150 15 1,468 10 500 9 964 202 1,217 6.454 62 2 194 30 773 16 194 8 1,183 18 461 13 1,294 242 221 5.233 121 11 401 67 1,410 47 329 25 2,118 46 771 21 2.109 387 237 8,624 67 18 358 80 847 36 226 23 1,491 34 489 20 1,422 351 250 5.914 32 3 246 37 495 20 138 16 941 26 202 7 795 ISS 491 4,188 28 4 171 42 226 11 52 9 554 26 59 6 316 66 1,859 5,064- 4 2 2 5 8 24 381 73 1,1S0 It 414 39 2,536 57 124 ., 3,027 476 12,805 20,07% 13 2 27 2 1 58 I 5 36 4 9,354 8,390 1 49 6 138 18 6 254 3 76 162 14 1,972 2,106 4 56 8 224 2 51 5 434 3 14;\ 444 74 591 1,861 2 40 3 144 1 82 2 322 10 153 561 93 74 1,401 7 82 15 279 107 5 608 18 21l 827 121 57 2.261 2 63 20 196 2 74 5 417 10 153 2 607 114 58 1,588 2 52 12 94 3 57 7 291 7 61 2 274 41 152 1,099 6 26 7 48 1 24 9 151 5 19 1 US 15 545 1,359 1 1 1 2 7 1 1 424 78 693 15 129 20 1,240 8 417 3 474 151 5.100 8.794 11 8 1 26 21 5 4,233 3,985 47 4 94 4 8 I 140 52 23 8 475 885 54 5 128 14 1 204 85 51 26 71 667 32 6 77 18 1 168 83 1 79 22 17 561 1 84 18 160 4 40 7 278 5 121 147 42 23 946 83 26 115 5 30 6 205 3 84 92 28 26 722 59 7 65 2 14 4 135 21 55 15 41 45S 54 l2 46 4 84 10 21 10 214 573 1 4 153 6 1,132 4 11Z 15 971 26 342 46 585 118 4,297 7.440 4 13 2 29 17 2 8 3 3,640 3,356 23 73 7 1 119 1 3~ 27 5 348 686 2 24 181 12 2 161 2 58 4 89 14 79 705 18 2 243 28 1 149 2 58 10 92 13 21 . 553 1 28 2 359 34 6 209 10 84 15 167 34 23 827 1 29 161 3 17 5 151 5 Sl 8 lOll 32 30 552 !5 86 1 9 97 3' 30 3 68 11 29 390 12 2 16 3 56 3 9 4 26 6 127 371 I 299 52 178 36 S02 12 99 4 806 U ll4 J 673 165 4.196 6,963 If! 11 4 1 19 1 1 26 1 4 16 2 3,516 3,167 29 5 26 4 69 1 10 1 90 13 46 5 350 642 41 1 28 5 72 IS 1 123 1 20 60 16 65 545 40 2 22 1 66 1 17 I 122 22 100 31 15 479 74 10 40 9 132 3 31 196 4 33 209 53 17 789 53 18 32 9 76 S 14 135 Z 27 136 36 24 502 23 2 18 2 45 6 n 10 77 18 46 361 21 3 8 5 23 5 41 4 5 29 4 163 478 1 77 JJ,..II WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS IN CITIES AND NON-CITY Workers II III Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Dislrict/Cityl Plantations, NOD-City UrbanI Agricultural Orchards aod Town/Urban Age- Total Population Total Workers Cultivators Labourers Allied activities Agglomeration group Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Dhari V.P. Total 13,113 6,701 6,412 3,170 205 902 22 331 54 140 3 0-14 5,758 3,024 2,734 116 3 54 29 3 10 15-19 1,437 732 705 368 12 119 60 6 23 20-24 1,088 519 569 470 18 134 1 41 2 19 25-29 876 454 422 438 27 116 3 45 4 11 30-39 1,486 768 718 755 41 166 4 60 13 37 1 40-49 1,030 520 510 507 56 133 8 53 15 20 50-59 732 374 358 347 28 III 2 26 7 15 60 + 704 308 396 169 20 69 4 17 4 5 2 Age Dot stated 2 2 Lathi N.P. Total 11,315 5.754 5,561 2,686 266 719 15 172 57 95 0-14 4,927 2580 2,347 70 5 27 5 4 10 15-19 1,182 599 583 325 24 101 .. , 31 15 16 20-24 883 458 425 387 32 89 2 3S 6 11 25-29 756 352 404 342 32 75 2 21 4 12 30-39 1,332 654 678 638 61 167 2 28 14 17 40-49 944 501 443 486 51 125 2 28 9 11 50-59 636 311 325 275 40 70 2 16 2 9 60 655 299 356 163 21 6S 5 8 3 9 Age not stated+ Babra V.P. Total 9,752 5,026 4,726 2,359 220 733 31 352 96 93 3 0-14 4,381 2,347 2;034 124 18 52 2 31 13 20 1 15-19 1,022 517 505 300 19 113 5 54 10 13 20-24 786 396 390 349 20 100 4 50 5 7 25-29 605 304 301 291 26 9~ 3 38 8 5 30-39 1,115 569 546 547 52 140 7 84 21 16 40-49 752 367 385 349 48 112 5 43 20 13 50-59 502 261 241 237 26 65 4 35 15 II 60 + 588 265 323 162 II 57 1 17 4 8 Age not stated 1 1 Chalala V.P. Total 9,517 4,910 4,607 2,266 328 655 47 229 131 39 0-14 4,183 2,213 1,970 86 17 37 9 7 6 15-19 ],06] 577 484 298 34 ]05 3 44 18 2 20-24 751 374 377 326 44 89 9 24 13 6 25-29 594 288 306 277 40 60 9 28 14 4 30-39 ],036 511 525 496 83 ]24 9 51 40 5 40-49 757 382 375 368 65 89 10 39 24 6 50-59 555 286 269 250 31 82 5 23 11 7 60 577 276 301 163 14 69 2 11 4 3 Age not +stated 3 3 2 ... Jafrabad V.P. Total 8,926 4,422 4,504 1,870 369 174 16 49 7 423 157 0-14 4,277 2,190 2,087 116 20 7 22 64 14 15-19 853 475 378 ]81 42 25 15 3 46 23 20-24 598 273 325 221 35 12 1 5 52 12 25-29 567 265 302 253 44 19 4 2 41 14 30-39 992 479 513 459 95 43 2 3 92 45 40-49 743 367 376 346 73 37 5 1 77 38 50-59 459 232 227 210 38 19 3 I 2 39 9 60 + 437 141 296 84 22 12 1 1 12 2 Age Dot slated 78 \7JlIf]t.N ARR.t\& ACCCDRDING TO: MAIN ACfIV1TY CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND AGE-GROUPS-Contd, Workers VI V VI VII VIII IX X Manufacturing. Processing. Servicing and Repairs Transport. (a) (b) Storage and Mining and Household Other than House- Trade and Communi- Other Quarrying Industry hold Industry Construction Commerce cations Services NoD-worken Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females' Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Fcmaia 14 IS 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 3 169 13 222 3 R3 3 624 3 171 1 525 103 3,531 6.2ft1 1 3 10 3 6 2.908 2.731 1 19 1 2S 2 " I 61 19 39 '4 364 693 24 1 30 12 117 29 64 14 49 551 16 3 34 9 88 27 92 16 16 395 49 3 59 33 140 54 156 19 13 677 25 3 34 2 23 '2 104 25 90 24 13 454 24 1 28 1 3 69 9 61 17 27 330 11 1 9 1 35 5 17 9 139 376 2 20S 49 314 7 71 8 492 16 132 2 486 112 3,068 5,295 5 4 14 1 5 2,510 2,342 31 5 42 5 1 58 11 2 30 1 274 559 23 6 67 IS 1 73 19 55 17 71 393 24 9 36 12 2 68 2 16 78 13 10 372 39 9 62 3 17 ]]8 3 41 149 30 16 617 45 10 55 14 2 97 3 30 81 25 15 392 23 7 30 2 8 2 39 5 14 66 20 36 285 15 3 18 2 25 2 1 22 6 136 335 3 74 14 216 6 41 1 472 3 75 360 66 2,667 4;e85 1 1 4 1 1 12 3 2,223 2,016 9 1 32 5 55 6 13 3 217 486 I 12 1 36 5 83 18 37 10 47 370 1 6 2 31 3 49 9 55 13 13 275 15 3 57 1 13 1 107 27 88 19 22 494 13 1 19 8 76 2 10 55 19 18 337 13 2 21 2 6 53 5 28 2 24 215 1 5 3 16 2 37 21 103 312 1 148 18 274 39 58 5 447 6 165 6 251 76 2;644' 4;179 3 12 6 1 12 2 4 4 2,127 1,953 15 3 35 7 2 1 59 14 22 1 279 450 24 3 44 7 7 64 1 36 32 11 48 333 17 1 36 2 8 53 1 20 1 51 11 11 266 19 3 66 9 20 2 102 1 54 1 55 18 15 442 30 2 51 5 12 78 2 24 2 39 20 14 310 21 3 23 1 4 1 40 1 14 1 36 8 36 238 19 3 7 2 4 37 1 12 3 113 287 1 1 85 :1 27 11 241 67 61 18 358 26 154 4 298 61 2,552 4,135 1 4 3 1 1 6 8 3 2 2,074 2,067 , 5 1 26 9 4 5 36 14 5 294 336 8 4 1 33 10 8 5 48 2 22 29 4 52 290 19 4 2 26 10 11 52 2 23 56 11 12 258 36 5 2 68 21 12 4 82 4 40 1 78 16 20 418 11 3 2 42 8 9 2 70 3 30 3 66 12 21 303 6 3 33 4 13 1 38 8 11 47 11 22 189 1 2 3 9 2 3 26 7 6 14 5 57 274 79 8-IJ WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS IN CITIES AND NON-CITY Workers II HI Livestock. Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, District/CityI Agricultural Orchard. and lfon-(]ty (Jrbanf Age- Total Population Total Workers Cultivators Labourers Allied activities Town/Urban group Agglomeration Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Damnagar V.P. Total 8,609 4,403 4,206 2,118 204 !36 66 204 47 48 1 0-14 3,788 1,964 1,824 94 14 45 4 26 5 8 15-19 886 435 451 231 24 61 10 49 9 4 20-24 692 378 314 327 20 71 5 16 6 9 1 25-29 560 271 289 258 35 56 18 23 8 7 30-39 1,040 544 496 533 43 113 15 49 9 10 40-49 677 342 335 324 46 78, 9 14 9 5 SO-59 499 245 254 214 10 55 5 15 4 60 + 467 224 243 137 12 57 12 1 Ale not state;! Vadia V.P. total 7,831 4,025 3,806 1,807 187 449 36 159 64 29 1 0-14 3,356 1,762 1,594 63 9 27 5 13 4 4 15-19 859 469 390 197 37 45 12 22 17 2 20-24 641 358 283 288 29 80 7 25 11 6 25-29 516 241 275 " 223 19 57 2 17 4 4 30-39 901 466 435 452 37 93 6 33 12 3 40-49 592 283 309 270 36 61 2 22 12 3 50-59 488 230 258 199 17 51 2 20 3 4 1 60 + 478 216 262 115 3 35 7 1 3 Aae not stated Dungar V.P. Total !,472 2,800 2,672 1,290 155 458 12 219 110 41 2 0-14 2,392 1,284 [,"108 36 5 12 19 5 2 15-19 545 310 235 168 19 61 52 19 6 20-24 409 197 212 174 21 54 28 20 6 25-29 33:> 163 176 162 13 56 I 25 11 5 30-39 670 331 339 325 37 112 7 42 21 9 40-49 450 224 226 224 34 83 27 24 6 50-59 295 138 157 122 16 41 1 18 7 4 1 60 + 372 153 219 79 10 39 3 8 3 4 1 Age not stated Note I The following abbreviations have been used in this tabie to describe the Civic status of the town. I U. A. .... Urban Agglomeration M = MuniCipality N.P. = Nagar Panchayat V. P. = Villaao Panchayat 80 URBAN AREAS ACCORDING TO MAIN ACTIVITY CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND AGE-GROUPS-Concld. Workers IV V VI VII VIII IX X Manufacturing, Processing. Servicing and Repairs Transport, (a) (b) Storage and Mining and Household Other than House- Trade and Communi- Other Quarrying bold Industry Construction Commerce cations Services Non-workers Industry ------Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 14 IS 16 17 IS 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 1 111 12 3ZZ 9 33 399 4 166 11 298 53 2,285 4.002 1 9 3 5 I 1 1.870 1.810 19 2 37 I S 29 8 1 19 1 204 427 20 55 5 67 43 3 41 5 51 294 9 37 3 39 28 1 S6 7 13 254 1 20 2 86 2 8 118 S2 3 76 12 11 453 20 4 48 2 S 70 1 23 3 61 18 18 289 11 1 32 5 50 1 11 31 3 31 244 11 3 18 2 21 2 1 14 6 87 231 48 8 214 12 381 7 112 361 59 2.218 3.619 2 8 4" 2 4 3 .. 1,699 1,5115 8 2 33 1 1 4S 2 10 31 3 272 353 .'. 7 38 5 64 18 45 11 70 254 4 23 2 43 20 53 11 18 256 11 1 SO 4 11 106 35 110 14 14 398 7 2 25 4 12 56 2 24 60 14 13 273 2 2 23 2 9 37 1 9 44 6 31 241 7 14 4 28 2 2 15 101 259 1 37 1 134 3 11 1 195 45 1 138 ~4 1,510 2.517 I 2 1,248 1,103 6 16 3 14 2 8 142 216 6 23 1 30 9 1 17 23 191 2 20 I 30 2 21 1 1 163 9 32 3 54 17 47 9 6 302 8 1 25 8 32 8 27 9 192 5 15 2 4 1 20 6 8 3 16 141 1 2 1 2 13 10 -2 74- 209- C-SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES c-V Mother Tongue This table corresponds to Table C-V of 1961. In this table mother tongues have been given in alphabetical order. The figures for the district have been presented for total/rural/urban areas. while taluka figures have been presented for total area only. The lieparate figures for town/town agglomeration have also been presented. In 1961 the table was presented for total, rural and ulban areas for the diitrict and for rural area only for taluka/mahal. C-VII Religion This table like its corresponding Table C-VII in 1961 has been prepared on full count for total. rural and urban population. It gives the distribution of the population by religion. The units for presentation of figures for this table in 1961 were total/ruralfurban areas for the district and rural area for talukas. The units for presentation of figures for this table in 1971 are total/rural/urban areas for the district/taluka/mahal/city/town/urban agglomeration. C-VIII Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Part A and B) Classification by nteraey and industrial category of workers and non-wol'kers according to main activity among Scheduled Castesl Scheduled Tribes This table has been prepared for total. rural and urban population on full count. It gives the total population of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and their distribution by literacy and classification of workers into different industrial categories and the total number of non-workers. This is a general table tbat is prepared for the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. The table gives figures for district/taluka/mahaJ/city /town/urban agglomeration. Appendix to Table C-VIII Part A gives individual castewise details on literacy for total/rurall urban areas for district/laluka/mahal/city/town/urban agglomeration. Appendix to Table C-VIII Part B gives similar details for individual Scheduled Tribe. 83 c-v MOTHER -TONGUE (ALPHABETICAL ORDER) AMRELI DISTRICT Total Rural Urban Amreli Taluka Sl. No. Mother Tongue Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 All Mother Tongues 848,730 433,802 414,928 679,984 346,764 333,220 168.746 87,038 81,708 72,144 68,352 1 Afghani/KabulllPashto I 1 I I 2 Arabic/Arbi 7 3 4 I 6 2 4 3 Balochi/Baluchi 13 5 8 8 8 5 5 4 Bengali 7 5 2 6 4 2 5 Bihari 4 2 2 4 2 2 6 English 3 2 1 3 2 I J 7 Garhwali 2 1 2 I 1 8 Goanese 5 4 5 4 1 9 Gorkhali/Nepali 222 2 10 Gujarati 838,984 428.658 410,326 678,261 345,803 332,458 160,723 82,855 7_7,86~ 71,113 61,360 11 Hindi 983 710 273 337 217 120 646 493 ]53 95 45 12 Islami 1 13 Kachchhi 1,424 723 701 268 141 127 1,156 582 574 210 222 14 Kannada 8 6 2 2 2 6 4 2 3 2 J5 Madrasi 45 19 42 31 11 22 14 8 3 16 Malayalam 17 9 2 2 24 15 9 6 7 J7 MaDglorese 1 1 1 1 18 Marathi 330 285 76 39 37 539 291 248 IS3 144 19 Marwari 64 88 144 S9 85 8 5 3 1 37 20 Memani 36 41 77 36 41 32 37 21 Oriya 2 2 22 Punjabi 68 51 17 22 22 46 29 17 24 7 23 Rajasthani 70 40 30 45 24 21 25 16 9 3 13 24 Sindhi 965 509 456 234 131 103 731 378 353 106 88 2S Tamil 120 96 24 26 23 3 94 73 21 1 26 Telugu IS 10 5 1 14 9 5 3 2 27 Urdu 5.111 2.479 2,632 508 263 2,216 2,387 387 385 84 c-v MOTHER TONGUE (ALPHABETICAL ORDER)-Contd. Amreli Dhari Dhari Chalala Khambha Rajula Rajula Taluka Mahal Taluka SI. Mother TODgUe ----- No. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males---- Females 1 2 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 All Mother Tongues 22,979 10,815 51,059 48,876 6,701 6,412 4,910 4,607 18,310 17,401 52,046 49,047 7,797 7,335 1 Afghani!Kabu/i! Pashto 1 2 Arabic/ArM 2 4 1 " 1 3 Ba/ochi/Ba/uchi 5 5 4 Bengali 1 5 Bihari 2 2 6 English J 7 Garhwali 8 Goanese 9 Gorkhalil Nepali I 1 10 Gujarati 22,022 19,917 50,878 48,751 6.578 6,321 4.881 4,588 18,273 17,388 51,937 48,967 7,741 7.293 II Hindi 76 40 46 34 21 12 II 11 22 7 24 9 6 12 Islami 13 Kachchhi 199 213 14 Kannada 3 2 15 Madrasi 3 1 2 1 16 Malayalam 6 7 3 3 17 MangJorese 18 Marathi 146 133 23 11 18 10 10 4 6 4 ,3 3 19 Marwari 1 2 2 2 2 20 Memani 32 37 21 Oriya 22 Punjabi 8 7 8 3 8 3 23 Rajasthani 3 9 7 5 4 24 Sindhi 103 87 57 48 43 43 10 S 32 29 32 29 25 Tamil I 1 1 1 26 Telugu 3 2 - 27 Urdu 370 366 24 17 U 14 9 3 44 36 13 8 C-v MOTHER TONGUE lALPHABETlCAL ORDER)-Contd. Dungar lafrabad Jafrabad Kodinar Kodinar Kunkavav-Vadia Vadia Mahal Taluka Taluka SI. ------_------No. Mother Tongue Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females I 2 [28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 All Mother Tongues 2,800 2,671 21,341 20,698 4,422 4,504 54,265 51,494 8,510 7.776 61.712 58,905 4,025 3.806 1 Afghani/Kabu/i/Pa~hto " 2 Arabic{ Arbi 3 Ba/ochi/ Ba/uchi 8 4 Bengali 2 2 5 Bihari - 6 English J J 7 Garhwali 8 Goanese 4 4 9 GorkhalijNepali 10 Gujaratj 2.798 2.671 20,614 19.931 3,751 3,778 ~1,680 49,159 6,390 5,855 61,488 58,770 4,009 ),795 11 Hindi 2 20 !5 7 6 373 90 305 38 83 42 14 9 12 Islami 13 Kachchhi 66 60 66 60 425 398 317 301 22 21 14 Kannads I 15 Madrasi 01 5 3·· 5 3 31 11 16 Malayalam 3 2 2 2 2 2 17 Manglorese 18 Marathi 11 9 10 8 83 67 82 61 25 27 2 19 Marwari 9 2 2 20 Memani 4 4 4 4 21 Oriya 22 Punjabi 3 3 8 3 8 3 5 23 Rlljastbani 13 7 7 4 12 3 24 8indhi .. ' 3 2 264 250 164 164 4 4 2S Tamil 24 5 26 TeluBu 5 3 27 Urdu 619 676 581 647 1,394 1,508 1,219 1,339 9 to 66 C-v MOTHER TONGUE (ALPHABETICAL ORDER)-Concld. Bagasara Babra Taluka Babra Lathi Taluka Lathi Damnagar Lilia Mahal 81. ------_------No. Mother Tongue Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 51 SI 52 53 54 55 All Mother Tongues 9,711 9,288 37,104 35,279 5,026 4,726 41,708 40,986 5,754 5,561 4,403 4,206 24,113 23,890 1 Alghani/Kabuli/Pashlo 2 Arabic/Arb" 1 3 Balochi/Baluchi 4 Bengali 5 Bibari 6 English J 1 7 Garhwali 8 Goanese 9 Gorkhali/Nepali 1 10 Gujarati 9,652 9,233 37,064 35,255 5,010 4,715 41,556 40,914 5,700 5,519 4,323 4.183 24,05S 23,831 11 Hindi 30 22 6 5 30 20 17 12 2 11 10 12 Islami 13 Kachchhi 14 Kannada 15 Madrasi 4 4 4 4 16 Malayalam 2 2 17 Ma.ogloresc 18 Marathi II 14 12 11 11 10 7 8 6 8 19 Macwari 13 12 39 35 20 Memani 21 OriY8 22 Punjabi 4 1 4 23 Rajasthllni 2 1 24 Sindbi• 2 4 6 29 21 24 20 8 14 25 Tamil 1 2 71 17 71 17 26 TelulU 4 3 27 Urdu 9 10 1 Note :- Mother tongues printed in italic. belong to the countries outside the Indian lub-condnenL 87 C-VII Name of Reliaion arranged District/Taluka/Mabal/ Total Total Buddhism Christianity Hinduism City/Town/Urban Rural Agglomeration Urban Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 AMRELI DISTRICT T 848,730 433,802 414,923 18 13 406,590 338,513 R (;79,984 346,764 333,220 5 2 334,940 321,846 U J68,746 87,038 81,708 13 11 71,650 66.667 Amreli Taluka T 140,496 72,144 68,352 4 1 67,066 63,343 R 96,702 4(},lfi5 47.537 .. 47,825 46,214 U 43,794 22,979 20,815 4 19,241 17,1::9 Amreli U 43,794 22,979 20,815 4 19,241 17,129 Dhari Taluka T 99,935 51,059 48,876 1 48,533 46,487 R 77,305 39,448 37,857 38,349 36,767 U 22,630 11,611 ! 1,019 10,184 9,720 Dbari U 13,113 6,701 6,412 1 5,720 5,559 Cbalala I U 9,517 4,910 4,6G7 4,464 4,161 Kbambba Mahal R 35,711 18,310 17,401 17,465 16,659 Rajula Taluka T 101,093 52,046 49,047 5 5 48,119 45,370 R 80,489 41,449 39,040 3 39,580 37,229 U 20,604 10,597 10,007 2 5 8,539 8,141 Rajula U 15,132 7,797 7,335 2 5 6,260 5.949 Dungar U 5,472 2,800 2,671. 2,279 2,192 Jafrabad Mahal T 42,039 21,341 20,698 I 19,359 18.723 R 33,113 16,919 16,194 1 15,998 ]5,318 U 8,916 4,422 4,504 3,361 3,405 Jafrabad U 8,926 4,422 4.504 3,361 3,405 Kodinar Taluka T 105,759 54.265 51,494 6 6 48,831 46.145 R 89,473 45,755 43,718 2 42,799 40,829 11 16,286 8,510 7,776 6 4 6,032 5.316 Kodinar U 16,286 8,51Q 7,776 6 4 6,032 5.316 Kunkavav-Vadia Taluka T 120,617 61,712 58,905 1 59,192 56,382 R 93,787 47,976 45,811 1 47,535 45,391 U 26,830 lJ,736 13,094 11,657 10,991 Vadia U 7,831 4,025 3.806 3,494 3,307 Bagasara U 18,999 9,711 9,288 8,163 7,684 Babra Taluka T 72,383 37,104 35,279 35,677 33,926 R 62,631 32,078 30,553 31,493 30,009 U 9,752 5,026 4,726 4,184 3,917 Habra U 9,752 5,026 4,726 4,184 3,917 Lathi Taluka T 82,694 41,708 40,986 1 39,453 38,714 R 62.770 31,551 31.219 31,001 30,666 U 19,924 10,157 9,767 1 8,452 8,048 Lathi U 11,315 5.754 5,561 4,829 4,592 Danmaaar U 8,609 4,403 4.206 3,623 3,456 Lilia Mahal R 48.003 24,113 23,890 22,895 22,764 RELIGION in alphabetical order ----- Total District/Taluka/Mahal/ Other Religions Rural City/Town/Urban Islam Jainism Sikhism and Persuasions Religion not stated Urban Agglomeration Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 2 1 24,392 23,600 %,709 %,707 51 34 3 39 61 T AMRELI DISTRICT 10,707 10,335 1,100 1,034 12 3 R 1~,685 13,265 1,609 1,673 39 31 3 39 61 U 4,465 4,397 593 583 12 18 4 10 T Amreli Taluka ],054 1,034 286 289 R 3,411 3,363 307 294 12 18 4 10 U 3.411 3,363 307 294 12 18 4 10 U AmrcJi 2,078 1,905 436 478 8 3 3 3 T Dbari Taluka 1,023 1,016 76 74 R 1,055 889 360 404 8 3 '3 3 U 653 500 319 348 8 3 2 U Dhari 402 389 41 56 3 U Chalala 634 556 211 186 R Khambha Mabal 3,803 3,556 108 100 11 16 T RlVula Taluka 1,810 1,763 56 48 R 1,993 1,793 52 52 11 16 U 1,497 1,343 27 22 11 16 U Rajula 496 450 25 30 U DUngar 1,977 1,969 2 2 2 2 2 T Jafrabad Mabal 918 874 2 2 .-. R 1,059 1,095 2 2 2 U 1.059 1,095 2 2 2 U JaCrabad 5,382 5,305 30 27 7 3 2 7 S T Kodioar Taluka 2,930 2,864 26 23 R 2,452 2,441 4 4 7 3 2 -7 8 U 2,452 2,441 4 4 7 3 2 7 8 U Kodinar] 2,093 2,061 413 447 7 3 6 12 T Kunkavav Vadia Taluka 372 359 61 58 7 3 .. R 1,721 1,702 352 389 6 J2 U 321 286 209 212 1 1 U Vadia 1,400 1,416 143 177 S 11 U Bagaaara 1,241 1,170 179 180 5 2 3 T Babra Taluta 517 482 63 62 5 .. R 724 688 116 118 -2 3 U 724 688 116 118 2 3 U Babra 1,707 1,735 531 524 10 5 6 7 T Lathi Taluka 437 441 113 112 .. R .,270 1,294 418 412 10 5 1 6 7 U 779 832 129 124 10 5 1 6 7 U Latbi 491 462 289 288 U Damnagar 1,012 946 206 180 R Lilia Mahal S9 __ -.... - -\CI -_...... 00 I In .t> ..... :e.... ~ .~ EI ... • en In .... N- - 00 0.,.. -I"" ", ..... 0 o 00 00 ONoo -N _ ... OON oo~ - 0\00- ...... 0"'-Q'\MII'l_V)- ~rtl on 00 on 00 N ..... ~ ...... 00-1" Vl <"!. """. 00 \CI \CIon 90 ... 00 N ...,""_10 .: . ~ .-. ...,. .... -- t : -_0000 ... . ..- ...., ...... 'N - .N -\0 :N .... \0- '" - -- .• \0 -~ =... III II) :- .~ -GIl ~lII:~ ~O::~ ::J ~O::::J ::J ~ 0:: ~o::O 0 0 ~o::O 0 ~o::O ~ ~O::O ~ 0 U'"'" io S fa Q 91 ...... r- . : -'() '()'() NN ..., 0- .,.,r- oo 0\""'\0 ..., 00 .,., 00 oor-_ ar 0\""_- ... - N ('OS I ._;.." I- v .!:-.... I- ... ""'('OS tl ~ .S ,_""In~ ,_ 00 00 ~ a«S ~ "'" <"IN Q .... l_ .... I)l) N &;!~:e 00 00 on on :e ...,..., :::: :a= - """" ~ ..Q E: CJ CJ 0'\ «S O'C ...... ,. O\r-"" ;:;:; 0 a 00\0- ~ I <"IN ~~~ 00 '" ..41 - .:.II.. ! 0 ~ iI:: 0'\0"" ..., ,_.."....., V'l 00 0 \Co--r- r- - r'l 00 ':£ ....'" ~ ... -~o f'!""N :::: 'C! • -_::; ...... Q =Q'"ci = .....E: \0 .... N N"'r- 01 00 \0 'Ed ",-.0 N ...... -0 .,., S ('OS. "" N- '" IIJ ICl ~ g2 ...... , ~ ('f""IOO,,", iIi'\ io ::;'8..... ~ ~ z _ I ..,.... ...,o -:> 00 N -:> '"N .... N N-- 0 ex;. V"I"'I:t'- - - "'0<01) -5: Cc ",._ c.\ bO~ .C '".... C:s_ ~O 93 C-Vlll SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRmES-Contd. Part A Classification by literacy and industrial category of workers and non-workers according to main activity among Scheduled Castes APPENDIX Scheduled Castes classified by literates and illiterates Literate and educated District/Talukal Mahal/ Total Population Illiterate persons City/Town/Urban Rural Agglomeration Urban Persona Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ALL SCHEDULED CASTES AMRELI DISTRICT T 63,333 32,160 31,171 52,073 23,172 28,901 11,260 8,988 2,272 R 55,798 28.118 27,680 46,911 20,993 25,918 8,887 7,125 1,762 U 7,535 4,041 3,493 5,162 2,179 2,983 2,373 1,863 510 Amreli Taluka T 9,013 4,570 4,443 6,708 2,799 3.909 2,305 1,771 534 R 7,484 3,768 3,716 5,904 2,506 3.398 1,580 1,262 318 U 1,529 802 727 804 293 511 725 509 216 Amreli U 1,529 802 727 804 293 511 - -725 ~ 216 Dhari Taluka T 6.881 3,476 3,405 5,557 2,418 3.139 1.324 1,058 266 R 5,938 2,977 2,961 4,904 2,154 2.750 1,034 823 2U U 943 499 444 653 264 389 290 235 ~5 Dhari U 502 258 244 384 165 219 118 93 25 Chalala U 441 241 200 269 99 ]70 172 142 30 Khambha Mabal R 1,613 823 790 1,286 571 715 327 252 75 Rajula Taluka T 6,282 3,162 3,120 5,651 2,588 3~63 631 574 57 R 5,411 2,709 2,702 4,93& 2,277 2,Ml 473 432 41 U 871 453 418 713 311 402 158 142 16 Rajula U 651 345 306 526 233 293 125 112 13 Dungar U 220 108 112 187 78 109 33 :;10 3 lafrabad Mahal T 2.501 1,282 1.219 2,232 1.025 1,207 269 257 12 R 2,331 1.197 1,134 2.099 975 1,124 232 222 10 U 170 85 85 133 50 83 37 35 2 Jafrabad U 170 85 85 133 50 83 37 35 2 Kodinar Taluka T 15,805 7.9;7 7,828 12,722 5,682 7,040 3.083 2,295 788 R 14,409 7,242 7,167 11.674 5,228 6,446 2,735 2,014 721 U 1,396 735 661 1,048 454 594 348 281 67 Kodinar U 1,396 735 661 1,048 454 594 348 281 67 Kunkavav Vadia Taluka T 9.620 4,898 4,722 8,309 3.793 4,516 1.311 1,105 206 R 8,324 4.232 4,092 7,378 3,407 3,971 946 825 121 U 1.296 666 630 931 386 545 365 280 85 Vadia U 378 194 184 288 114 174 90 80 10 Baaasara U 918 472 446 643 272 371 275 200 75 Babra Taluk. T 4.581 2.282 2,299 4,091 1.858 2.233 490 424 66 R 4,227 2,104 2,123 3.790 1.731 2,059 437 373 64 U 354 178 176 301 127 174 53 51 2 Babra U 354 178 176 301 12; 174 53 51 2 Lathi Taluka T 4,676 2,470 2,206 3.519 1.525 1,994 . 1,157 945 212 R 3.700 1,846 1,854 2,940 1,231 1,709 760 ti15 145 U 976 624 352 579 294 285 397 330 67 Latbi U 515 408 107 308 210 98 207 198 9 Damnagar U 461 216 245 271 84 187 190 132 58 Lilia Mahal R 2,361 1,220 1,1<41 1,998 913 1,085 363 307 56 94 C-VID· SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRlBES-Contd. Part A Classification by Uteracy and industrial category of workers aDd DOD-Workers aceoreliD. to maiD activity amoDg Scheduled Castes APPENDIX Scheduled Castes classified by literates and illiterates-Contd. Literate and educated District/Taluka/Mahall Total Population Illiterate persons City/Town/Urban Rural Agglomeration Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males FemaJea 2 3 4 5 6 7 I 9 10 11 (1) Hawa (Dedb) or Dedb-Sadbu AMRELI DISTRICT T 447 255 191 311 150 162 135 105 30 R 378 218 160 277 139 138 101 79 21 U 69 37 32 35 11 24 34 26 8 Amrcli Taluka T 52 35 17 21 11 10 31 24 7 R 11 9 2 6 4 2 5 5 ., U 41 26 15 15 7 8 26 19 Amreti U 41 26 15 15 7 8 26 19 7 Dhari Taluka T 38 20 18 25 7 18 13 13 R 32 18 14 20 6 14 12 12 U 6 2 4 5 1 4 1 1 Cbalala U 6 2 4 5 1 4 1 1 K~.ambha Mahal R 5 3 2 5 3 :I Rajula Taluka T 24 9 15 20 5 15 4 4 R ]7 6 Jl 15 4 11 ~ 2 U 7 3 4 5 1 4 2 2 Dungar U 7 3 4 S 4 2 2 Jafrabad Mahal R 53 45 8 51 45 6 2 :1 Kodinar Taluka R SS 30 25 48 23 25 7 7 Kunkavav Vadia Taluka T 63 30 33 47 19 28 16 11 S R 48 24 24 37 17 20 11 7 4 U 15 6 9 10 2 8 5 4 1 Vadia U IS 6 9 10 :2 8 5 4 Babra Taluka R 34 14 20 23 7 16 11 7 4 l.athi Taluka R 39 31 8 22 16 6 17 15 2 Lilia Mahal R 84 38 46 55 17 38 29 21 8 (2) Bhangl or Rukhi AMRELI DISTRICT T 5,764 2,947 2,817 4,660 2,063 1,597 1,104 884 ZlO R 3,608 1,820 1,788 3,105 1,389 1,716 503 431 12 U 2,156 1,127 1,029 1,555 674 881 601 453 148 Amreli Taluka T 1.1119 632 S'7 793 341 452 396 291 105 R 559 292 267 434 188 246 125 104 21 U 630 340 290 359 153 206 271 187 84 Amreli U 630 340 290 339 153 206 271 187 84 Dhari Taluka T 797 363 434 685 280 405 112 83 29 R 569 250 319 507 204 303 62 46 16 U 228 113 115 178 76 102 50 37 13 Dhari U 159 75 84 126 50 76 33 2S 8 Chalala U 69 38 31 52 26 26 17 12 S Khambha Mahal R 115 65 50 87 44 43 28 21 7 95 c-vln SClIEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED mmES-Com4. Part A Classification by literacy and industrial category of workers and non-workers according to main . activity among Scheduled Castes APPENDIX Scheduled Castes classified by literates and iIIiterates-Contd. Literate and educated District/Taluka/Mabal/ Total Population Illiterate persons City/Town/Urban RIlfal Agglomeration Urban Person I Males Females Person. Males Females Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 Rajula Taluta T 665 331 334 638 309 329 27 22 5 R 347 173 174 332 160 172 15 13 2 U 318 158 160 306 149 157 12 9 3 Rajula U 216 109 107 206 102 ]04 10 7 3 DunBar U 102 49 53 100 47 53 2 2 Jafrabad Mabal T 208 96 112 172 60 112 36 36 R 145 65 80 122 42 80 23 23 U 63 31 32 50 ]8 32 13 13 Jafrabad U 63 31 32 50 18 32 13 13 Kodinar Taluka T 608 325 283 460 211 249 148 114 34 R 301 158 143 255 124 13.1 46 34 12 U 307 167 140 205 87 118 102 80 22 Kodinar U 307 167 140 205 87 118 102 80 22 Kunkavav Vadia Taluka T 715 401 314 562 278 284 153 123 30 R 377 226 151 327 181 146 SO 45 S U 338 175 163 235 97 138 ]03 78 25 Vadia U 89 49 - 40 56 20 36 33 29 4 Bagasara U 249 126 123 179 77 102 70 49 21 Babra Taluka T 342 159 183 304 122 182 38 37 1 R 300 139 161 273 113 ]60 27 26 1 U 42 20 22 31 9 22 11 11 Babra U 42 20 22 31 9 22 11 11 Lathi Taluks T 784 403 381 646 270 376 1% 133 S R 554 280 274 455 185 270 99 95 4 U 230 123 107 191 85 106 39 38 1 Latbi U 105 71 34 79 45 34 26 26 Damnagar U 125 52 73 112 40 71. 13 12 1 Lilia Mahal R 341 172 169 313 148 165 28 24 4 (3) Chamadia AMRELI DISTRICT R 14 5 I} 14 5 I} Rajula Taluka R 14 5 9 14 5 9 (4) Chamar. Nalia or Rohlt AMRELI DISTRICt T 8,509 4,345 4.164 7,'1.97 3,355 3,942 1,212 990 Zll R 7,379 3,727 3,652 6,493 3,002 3.491 886 72S 161 U 1.130 618 512 804 353 451 326 265 61 96 C-VID SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES-Contd. Part A aassification by literacy and industrial category of workers and non-workers according to main activity among Scheduled Castes APPENDIX Scheduled Castes classified by liierates and illiterates-Contd. Literate and Educated District/Taluka/Mahal/ Total Population Tiliterate Persons City/Town/Urban Rural ------Agglomeration Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Amreli Taluka T 1,004 500 504 698 290 408 306 210 96 R 776 380 396 589 249 3,0 187 131 56 U 228 120 108 109 41 68 119 79 40 Amreli U 228 120 108 109 41 68 119 79 40 Dhari Taluka T 944 525 419 769 373 396 175 152 23 R 658 355 303 550 201> 284 108 89 19 U 286 170 116 219 107 112 67 63 4 Dhari U 226 122 104 198 97 101 28 25 3 Cha!ala U 60 48 12 21 10 J1 39 38 1 Kbambba Maba! R 189 90 99 169 74 95 20 16 4 Rajula Taluka T 1,213 617 596 1, t 16 526 590 97 91 6 R 1,126 575 551 1,047 501 546 79 74 5 U 87 42 45 69 25 44 18 17 1 Rajula U 87 42 45 69 25 44 18 17 lafrabad Mahal R 549 277 272 489 218 271 60 59 1 Kodinar Taluka T 1,005 499 506 941 444 497 64 55 9 R 999 498 501 941 444 497 58 54 4 U 6 1 5 6 1 5 Kodinar U 6 5 6 5 Kunkavav Vadia Taluka T 2,151 1,112 1,039 1,891 875 1,016 260 237 23 R 1,691 863 828 1,534 719 815 157 144 13 U 460 249 211 357 156 201 103 93 10 Vadia U 256 128 128 216 90 126 40 38 2 Bagasara U 204 121 83 141 66 7S 63 55 8 Babra Taluka R 605 304 301 537 250 287 68 54 14 Lathi Taluka T 819 406 413 666 297 369 153 109 44 R 756 370 386 616 273 343 140 97 43 U 63 36 27 50 24 26 13 12 1 Latbi U 63 36 27 50 24 26 13 12 1 Lilia Mahal R 30 15 15 21 8 13 9 7 2 (5) Dangasbia AMRELI DISTRICT R 6 3 3 4 2 2 2 1 1 Raju!a Taluka R 2 2 2 2 Kodioar TaJuka R 4 3 2 2 2 1 1 (6) Garoda AMRELI DlSTRICr T 538 275 263 329 100 229 209 175 34 R 385 190 195 241 71 170 144 119 2S U 153 85 68 88 29 59 65 56 9 97 C-VIII SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRl'8ES-Contd. Part A Classification by literacy and industrial category of workers and non- -workers according to main activity among Scheduled Castes APPENDIX Scheduled Castes classified by literates and illiterates-Contd. Literateand Educated D istrict/Taluka! Mahal! Total Population Illiterate Persons City/Town/Urban Rural ------Agglomeration Urbau Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons------Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Amreli Taluka R 53 26 27 29 9 20 24 17 7 Dhari Taluka T 96 51 45 46 9 37 50 42 8 R 77 40 37 42 9 33 35 3] 4 U 19 11 8 4 4 15 II 4 Dhari U 12 8 4 2 2 10 8 2 Cbalala U 7 3 4 2 2 5 3 2 Kbambha Mahal R 9 5 4 5 2 3 4 3 1 Rsjula Taluka R 30 16 14 21 7 14 9 9 - Jafrabad Mahal R 6 6 4 4 2 2 Kodinar Taluka T 97 53 44 68 25 43 29 28 1 - R 59 32 27 43 17 26 16 15 1 U 38 21 17 25 8 17 13 13 Kodinar U 38 21 17 25 8 17 13 13 Kunkavav Vadia Taluka T 134 68 66 90 31 59 44 37 7 R 42 18 24 32 10 22 10 8 2 U 92 50 42 58 21 37 34 29 5 Dagasafa U· 92 50 42 58 21 ]7 34 29 5 _- Babra Taluka R 10 4 6 7 2 5 3 2 Lathi Taluka T 71 37 34 38 9 29 33 28 5 R 67 34 33 37 9 28 30 25 5 U 4 3 1 1 1 3 3 Lathi U 4 3 3 3 Lilia Mahal R 32 IS 17 21 6 15 11 9 2 (7) Garmatang AMRELI DISTRIct R 80 36 44 66 29 37 14 7 7 Dhari Taluka R 50 23 27 45 19 26 5 4 Khambha Mahal R 6 2 4 5 1 4 Rajula Taluka R 18 11 7 16 9 7 2 2 Kodinar Taluka R 6 6 6 6 (8) Hadi AMRELl DISTRICT T 1,025 468 557 833 311 522 192 157 35 R 738 319 419 610 218 392 128 101 27 U 287 149 138 223 93 130 64 S6 8 Kodinar Taluka T 1,025 468 557 833 311 522 192 157 35 R 731l 319 419 610 218 392 128 101 27 U 287 149 138 223 93 130 64 56 8 Kodinar U 287 149 138 223 93 130 64 S6 8 9S C-VDI SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES-Contd Part A Classification by literacy and industrial category of workers and non-workers according to main activity among Scheduled Castes APPENDIX Scheduled Castes classified by literates and illiterates-Contd. Literate and Educatod District{Taluka/Mahal/ Total Population Illiterate Persons City/Town/Urban Rural ------Agsiomeration Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 (9) Megbwal AMRELI DISTRICT T 3,590 1,842 1,748 2,988 1.349 1,639 602 493 109 R 3,558 1,825 1,733 2,960 1,336 1,624 598 489 109 U 32 17 15 28 13 15 4 4 Amreli Taluka T 325 171 154 256 115 141 69 56 13 R 324 170 154 256 115 141 68 55 13 U 1 1 1 1 Amreli U Dhari Taluka R 949 467 482 696 280 416 253 187 66 Khambha Mahal R 199 98 101 134 50 84 65 48 17 Rajula Talnka R 539 309 230 495 269 226 44 40 4 Jafrabad Mahal R 640 321 319 582 263 319 58 58 Kunka~av Vadia Taluka T 565 296 269 488 227 261 77 69 8 R 548 287 261 473 220 253 75 67 8 U 17 9 8 15 7 8 2 2 8agasara U 17 9 8 15 7 8 2 2 Babra Taluka T 355 173 182 323 141 182 32 32 R 341 166 175 310 135 175 31 31 U 14 7 7 31 6 7 1 1 Babra U 14 7 7 31 6 7 1 1 Lilia MahaI R 18 7 11 14 4 10 4 3 (10) Turi AMRELI DISTRICT R 12 4 8 8 1 7 4 3 1 Babra Taluka R 12 4 8 8 7 4 3 1 (11) Turi-Barot Of Dedh-Barot AMRELI DISTRICT T 220 107 113 150 48 102 70 59 11 R 153 71 82 108 33 7S 45 38 7 U 67 36 31 42 15 27 25 21 4 Amreli TaInka T 81 34 47 56 14 42 25 20 5 R S5 20 35 39 8 31 16 12 4 U 26 14 12 17 6 11 9 8 1 Amreli U 26 14 12 17 6 11 9 8 1 Dhari Taluka T 30 12 18 21 4 17 9 8 1 R 4 4 4 4 ., U 26 12 14 17 4 13 9 8 1 ChaIa]a U 26 12 14 17 4 13 9 8 1 Rajnla Taluka T 36 25 11 24 14 10 12 11 1 R 28 17 11 19 9 10 9 8 1 U 8 8 5 5 3 3 Rlijula U S 8 5 5 3 3 99 C-VIII SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRlBES-Contd. Part A ClassificatioD by literacy and iDdustrial category of workers and DOD-wor1 Total Literate and educated District/Taluka/MabaIJ Rural Population Illiterate Persons , City/Town/Urban Urban AggjomeratiOil Persons Males Females Persons Male.s Females Pel'soas Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Kodinar Taluka T 40 III 22 29 10 19 11 8 3 R 33 J6 17 26 10 16 7 6 I U 7 2 5 3 .~ 3 4 2 2 Kodinar U 7 2 5 3 3 4 2 2 KUnkavav Vadia Talula R 7 2 5 7 2 5 Babra Taluka R 11 6 5 6 1 5 5 S Lathi 1 aluka R 15 10 5 7 3 4 8 7 (12) Vankar, Dhedh 01' Antyaj AMRELI J)ISTRICT T 38,694 19,657 19,037 31,698 14,106 17,592 6,996 5551 1,445 R 3S,61Z 17,981 17,631 29726 13,281 16,445 5,886 4,700 1,186 U 3,082 1.676 1,406 1,972 825 1,1<17 1,110 851 259 Amreli Talnka T 6,271 3,142 3,129 4,836 2,004 2,832 1,435 1,138 297 R 5,687 2,852 2,835 4,537 1,919 2,618 1,150 933 217 U 584 290 294 299 85 214 285 205 80 Amreli U 584 290 294 299 85 214 285 205 80 Dhari Taluka T 3,400 1,753 1,647 2,762 1,244 1,5J8 638 509 129 R 3,028 1.564 1,464 2,538 1,170 1,368 490 394 96 U 372 18j1." 183 224 74 150 148 115 33 Dhari U 105 53 52 58 18 40 47 35 12 Cbalahl U 267 136 131 166 56 110 ]01 SO 21 Khambha Mahal R 1,018 522 496 821 369 452 ]97 153 44 Rajuia Talut. T 3,378 1.657 ].721 2,992 1,306 1,686 386 351 35 R 3,006 1,465 1,541 2,704 1,189 1,515 302 276 26 U 372 192 180 288 117 171 84 75 9 Rajula U 261 136 125 206 87 119 55 49 6 Dungar U III 56 55 82 30 52 29 26· 3 Jafrabad Maha) T 967 517 450 868 424 444 99 93 6 R 887 477 410 804 399 405 83 78 5 U 80 40 40 64 25 39 16 15 1 jafrabad U 80 40 40 64 25 39 16 15 Kodinar Taluka T 11,752 5,915 5,837 9,453 4,219 5,234 2,299 1,696 603 R n,OOI 5,520 5,481 8,861 3,953 4,908 2,140 1,567 573 U 751 395 356 592 266 326 159 129 30 Kodinar U 751 395 356 592 266 326 159 129 30 Kunkavav Vadia Taluka T 4,711 2,409 2,302 4.09Z 1,891 2,201 619 518 101 R 4.433 2,280 2,153 3,908 1,812 2,096 525 468 57 U 278 129 149 184 79 105 94 50 44 Vadia U IS 11 7 6 2 4 12 9 3 Bagasara U 260 118 142 178 77 101 82 41 41 B.bra Taluka R 2,S41 1,258 1,283 2,276 1,036 1,240 265 222 43 100 C-VIII SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES-Concld. Part A Classification by literacy and industrial category of workers and nOD-workers according to maio activity among Scheduled Castes APPENDIX Scheduled Castes classified by literates and illiterates-Conc!d. Literate and Educated District/Ta luka/Mahal/ Total Population Illiterate Persons City /Town/Urban Rural ------Agglomeration Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Lathi Taluka tT 2,879 1,546 ],333 2,091 910 1,181 788 636 152 R 2.234 1,.105 ],129 1,770 731 1,039 464 374 90 U 645 441 204 321 179 142 324 262 62 Lathi U 343 298 45 178 141 37 165 157 8 DamnlOgar U 302 143 159 1'03 38 105 159 lOS 54 Lilia Mahal R 1,777 938 839 1,507 703 804 270 235 35 (13) Unspecified AMRELI DISTRICT T 4,434 2,216 2,218 3,714 1,653 2,061 726 563 157 R 3,875 1,919 1,956 3,299 1,487 1,812 576 432 144 U 559 297 262 415 166 24'1 144 131 13 Amreli Taluka T 38 30 8 19 l~ 4 19 15 ... R 19 19 14 14 5 .5 U 19 II 8 5 1 4 14 ]0 4 Amreli U 19 II 8 5 1, 4 14 10 4 Dhari Ta1uka T 577 262 31S 508 202 306 69 60 9 R 571 260 311 502 200 302 69 60 9 U 6 2 4 6 2 4 Chalala U 6 2 4 6 2 4 Kllambha Mahal R 72 38 34 65 31 34 7 7 Rajula Taluka T 363 ]80 183 313 13(t 177 50 44 6 R 284 130 154 273 122 1St I1 8 3 U 79 50 29 40 14 26 39 36 3 Rajula U 79 50 29 40 14 26 39 36 3 Jafrabad Mahal T 78 26 52 66 15 51 12 11 I R 51 12 39 47 8 39 4 4 U 27 14 13 19 7 12 8 7 Jafrabad U 27 14 13 19 7 12 8 7 I Kodinar Taluka R 1,213 668 545 888 439 449 325 229 96 Kunkavav Vadia T 1,274 580 694 1,132 470 662 142 110 32 Taluka R 1,178 532 646 1,060 446 614 118 86 32 U 96 48 48 72 24 48 24 24 Bagasari& U 96 48 48 72 24 48 24 24 Babra Taluk3 T 671 360 311 607 298 309 61 62 2 R 373 209 164 350 186 164 23 23 U 298 IS 1 147 257 112 145 41 39 2 Babra U 298 151 147 257 112 145 41 39 2 Lathi Taluka T 69 37 32 49 20 29 20 17 3 R 3S 16 19 33 14 19 2 2 U 34 21 13 16 6 10 ]8 15 3 Damnagar U 34 2! 13 16 6 10 18 IS 3 Lilia Mahal R 79 JS 44 67 27 40 12 8 4 101 . . I f!~ on ~CI.) -::s..... - .-.080 .. ", - ~...J O\ao_ - - .... N- : ...... : -N .... - ....o N 00 on- 00 .... .... o .... - .... -""'" .... r-...... .... :a 3 102 - ....- N N ... N .... .-. - .- '- N -- . ...... -> 00 N ~ -> -- I -- I - ...... :- - ~ 0\.... -> 103 C-VIII SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES-Contd. Part B Classiftcation by literacy aDd industrial category of workers and non-workers according to maiD adivity among Scheduled Tribes APPENDIX Scheduled Tribes classified by literates and illiterates Literate anc;';Ejucated DistrlctlTaJuka/Mabal/ Total Population Illiterate Persons OtylTown/Urban Rural Agglomeration Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 , 10 11 ALL SCHEDULED TRIBES AMRELI DISTRICT T 321 164 157 225 88 IJ7 96 76 20 R 279 147 132 201 81 120 78 66 12 U 42 17 25 24 7 17 - 18 10 8 Amreli Taluka R 1 1 1 Dbari Taluka U 8 4 .. 4 1 3 4 3 Cbalala U 8 4 4 4 3 4 3 Rajula Taluka R 104 58 46 58 16 42 46 42 4 Kodioar Tal,*" T ]01 50 51 85 37 48 16 13 3 R 84 43 41 74 34 40 10 9 1 U 17 7 10 Jl 3 8 6 .. 2 Kodinar U 17 7 10 11 3 8 6 4 2 .. - KWluvav-Vadia Talnka LR 90 46 44 69 31 38 21 15 6 Latbi I'aluka U 17 6 11 9 3 6- 8 3 5 Lathi U 17 6 II 9 3 6 8 3 5 (1) Siddi AMRELI DISTRICT T 307 160 147 215 87 118 92 73 19 R 2.79 147 132 201 81 ]20 78 66 12 U 28 13 15 14 6 8 14 7 7 Amreli Taluka R 1 r- - I 1 RlUula Taluka R 104 58 46 38 16 -42 46 42 4 Kodioar Talnka T 101 50 51 85 31 48 16 13 3 R 84 43 41 14 34 40 10 9 I U 17 7 10 11 3 8 6 4 2 Kodinar U 17 1 10 II 3 8 6 4 2 Kuokavav-Vadia Tahtka R 90 46 44 69 31 38 21 15 6 Lathi Taluka U 11 6 5 3 3 8 3 5 LatbJ u 11 6 5 3 3 8 3 S 104 C-Vlll SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES-Cone/d. Part B Classification by literacy and industrial category or workers and non-worken accordinl to maia activity among Scheduled Tribes APPENDIX Scheduled Tribes classified by literates and illiterates-Cone/d. Literate and educated Districtfl'aluka/MahaIJ Total Population Illiterate Persons Cityfl'own/Urban Rural Agglomeration Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons, Males Females 2 3 4 ~ S 6 7 8 10 11 (2) Unspecified AMREU DISTRICT U 14 4 10 )0 9 4 3 1 Dhari Taluka U 8 4 4 4 3 4 3 1 CbaJaJa U 8 4 4 4 :\ 4 3 1 Lathi Taluka U 6 6 6 6 Lathl U 6 6 6 6 - - lOS E-ESTABUSHMENT TABLES E-I Distribution of Establishments by Broad Types This is a new table for the 1971 Census and is prepared for total, rural and urban areas for District/City and gives tbe distribution of all establishments by three broad types viz., (1) manufac turing. processing or servicing establishments; (2) trade or business establishments and (3) other establishments in each of (a) Government or quasi-government (b) private and (c) co-operative sectors of the economy. The manufacturIng. processing or servicing establishments are further classified as registered factories, unregistered workshops and household industries. The trade or business establi shments are classified as wholesale. retail aod others. Lastly the 'other establishments' are c1assified as educational institutions, public health institutions and others. With a view to understand the significance of statistics incorporated in E-series tables. the con cepts and definitions of the terms occurring in the tables are given below. An "Establishment" is a place where goods are produced or manufactured not solely for domestic consumption or where servicing and/or repairing is done such as factory. workshop or household industry or servicing and/or repair workshop or a place where retail or wholesale business is carried on or commercial services are rendered or an office, public or private or a place of entertainment or where ed';~ational. religious. sociaCor entertainment services are rendered. It is necess81"Y that in-all tl:iese pla't::'es one "6r more persons should be actually working. Thus an establishment will cover manufacturing. trade and other establishments where people work. Examples A factory or a workshop or workshop-cum-residence or a trading or other establishment. i. e. where some kind of production. processing, repair or servicing is undertaken or where goods or articles are made and sold. or some business is being carried on such as a grocery shop, a pan shop. restaurant, bank. hotel, or an office is functio~ing such as Government office. commercial office. or an instItution is being run such as school. college, hospital, dispensary. etc., and where one or more persons are working. An establishment may occupy a census house or a group of census houses or a part of a census house. An establishment has been treated as a Government/quasi-government institution if the Central or State Government or a Local Authority such as the Zilla Parishad, City Corporation or Municipality elC., completely owns or has a majority of shares as to control the management of the establishment. Private eSlablishments are those owned and managed by private individuals or corporate bodies not being co-operative institution or Government or quasi-government institutions. Establishments registered under the Co-Operative Societies Registration Law of the State, alone fall in the category of "Co-Operative." A 'Household Industry' is defined as an industry conducted by the head of the household himself/herself and/or mainly by the members of the household at home or within the village in rural areas, and only within the premises of the bouse where the household lives in urban areas. The industry should not be rnn on the scale of a registered factory. Registered Factory! A factory which is registered under the Indian Factories Act should be treated as a "Registered Factory", Any other workshop merely licenced by the Municipal or any other 105 authority or registered for any otber purpose should not be treated as a registt'red factory unless it is registered under the Indian Factories Act. Unregistered Worksbop.-Workshop is a place where some kind of ·production, processing, servicing, repairing or making of goods for sale' is going on. A workshop which is registered under the Indian Factories Act should be treated as a registered factory and others as unregistered work shops. Workshops which are run as household industry should be treated as household industry and entered as such. The description of each Division and Major Group of National Industrial Classification, 1970 has been reproduced in an Annexure at the end of this volume. E-I1 Part A-Distribution of Manufacturing, Processing or Servicing Establishments other than Household Industries Classified by Registered Factories, Unregistered Workshops and Size of Employment This table shows distribution of manufacturing, processing or servicing establishments other than household industries for total, rural and urban areas for District/City separately. It gives useful information about the size of employment and the number of units under each of the categories (a) registered factories and (b) unregistered workshops in each Division/Major Group of National Industrial Classification, 1970. Table E-II (Parts A, B & C) some what corresponds to Table E-III of 1961. In 1961 Table E-III gave information about census houses used as factories and workshops classified by power/fuel and no power used and size of employment. The range of employment size also varies between 1961 and 1971 Censuses, as will be seen from the following ;- Range of employment size Range of employment size in 1961 in 1971 1 Person 1 Person 2-5 Persons 2-4 Person'S 6-9 Persons 5-9 Persons 10-19 Persons 10-19 Persons 20-49 Persons 20-49 Persons 50-99 Persons 50-99 Persons 100 + Persons 100-299 Persoos 300-499 Persons SOO + Perlons 101 E-II Part B Distribution of MaDufacturing~ Processing or Servicing Establisbments otber than Housebold Industries classified by Industry, Fuel/Power or Manual used and Size of Employment In this table, the nuniber of factories and workshops are presented for total, rural and urban areas for District/City and by Division/Major Group of National Industrial Classification, 1970 and by size of employment. This gives information about the kind of fuel Or power used in the industries. :&-11 Part C Distribution of Household Industry Establishments classified by Industry, Fuel/Power used and Size of Employment This table furnishes information of household industry establishments by Division and Major Group of National Industrial Classification, 1970 about the kind of fuel or power used by broad employment size groups for total. rural and urban areas for District/City separately. E-III Distribution of Trade/Commercial Establishments classified by the Type of Business or Trade and Size of Emplo,ment Thi$ is a neW table for 1971 and is prepared for the trade/commercial establishments classified, by the type of business or trade and size of employment for total, rural and urban areas for Dis.ricrl City. All trade/commercial establishments are classified under each Division/Major Group of National Industrial Classification, 1970. E-IV Distribution of Establishments (other than Manufacturing, Processing or Servicing or Business and Trade Establishments) by Size of Employment This table gives the distribution of establishments (other than manufacturing. processing or servicing or business and trade establishments) by size of employment for total, rural and urban areas for District/City in each Division and Major Group of National Industrial Classification, 1970. All establishments (other than manufacturing, processing or servicing or business and trade) further gives employment by broad groups in each Divisiol1J~jor Group of National Industrial Classification. 1970. Tbis table which has been attempted for tbe first time in 1971 Census also provides frame for the establishments not covered by Table E-I1 (Part A & B) and E-1I1 108 E-I DISTRIBUTION OF ESTABLISHMENTS BY BROAD TYPES (A) Govt., Total Munufacturing, ProcesSing Trade or Business Other Establishments Total Quasi Number or Servicing Establishments Establishments District Rural Govt. of Establi- Urban (B) Private shments Regi. Unregist- Household Wholesale Retail Others Educati- Public ,..... (C) Co-oper- stcred ered Industries ooal Heslth Other. ative Fact- workshops Iostitu- Institu- ories tions tions 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 AMRELI DISTRICr TOTAL A 2,On 1 .. 1 18 49 794 122 I,OU B 18,462 46 1.784 5,881 216 6,769 , 573 64 195 2,934 C 336 3 3 18 122 169 3 1 17 RURAL A 1,498 1 8 13 696 93 686 8 11,914 14 23 5,166 107 4,110 188 20 79 2,W7 C 254 15 91 129 2 16 URBAN A 513 3 1 10 36 98 29 336 B 6,548 32 1,761 715 109 2,659 385 44 116 727 C 82 2 3 3 31 40 1 ~ 1 1 109 E-II PART-A DISTRmUTION OF MANUFACTURING, PROCESSlNG OR SERVICING ESTABLISHMENTS UNREGISTERED WORKSHOPS AND NUMBER OF FACTORIES OR WORKSHOPS OTHER THAN HOUSEHOLD REGISTERED Total 10-19 Persons 20-49 Persons 50-99 Persons 100-299 Persons 300-499 Persons Divisionl ------Major Group Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons of N.I.C. employed employed employed employed employed employed 1 2 3· 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 AMRELI Dhislon 2&3 50 2,220 3S 422 8 207 4 259 1 200 1 432 Major Group 20-21 31 1,891 21 247 4 103 3 ~09 1 200 432 22 3 83 I 10 1 23 1 50 23 9 137 7 S8 2 49 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 13 1 13 32 1 15 1 IS 34 4 69 3 37 32 35 36 38 12 12 39 AMRELI Division 2&3 16 930 9 114 4 104 1 80 1 2M 1 432 Mtt,jor Group 20-21 12 852 7 87 2 - 53 1 SO 200 432 22 1 23 1 23 23 2 40 12 1 28 26 27 29 32 15 15 3~ 38 39 AMRELI Dlvisioo 1&3 34 1,290 26 308 4 103 3 179 Major Group 20-21 19 1,039 14 160 2 50 2 129 22 2 60 I 10 1 50 23 7 97 6 76 21 26 27 28 29 30 31 13 13 32 34 4 69 3 37 32 35 36 38 12 12 39 110 OTHER THAN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRIES CLASSIFIED BY REGISTERED FACTORI~S, SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT INDUSTRIES BY SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT FACTORIES UNREGISTERED WORKSHOPS 500+Persons Persons Total One 2-4 Persons '-9 Persons 10-19 Persons Persons Divisionl unspecified Person unspecified Major ------Group of Units Persons Units Units Persons Units Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons ----Units N.I.C. employed employed employed employed employed 14 15 16 J7 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 .DISTRICT (TOTAL) DivisioD 1 790 1,791 3,489 861 796 1,938 97 620 6 70 31 1&3 Mitior Group 1 700 375 876 146 179 442 45 288 5 20-21 71 220 24 33 89 11 79 2 28 1 22 56 194 7 31 76 16 101 1 10 1 2J 377 573 219 149 346 1 8 8 26 130 237 66 52 126 7 45 S 27 18 52 3 13 39 2 10 28 164 255 90 71 160 1 5 2 29 ._ .. 14 22 8 6 14 .. 3() 14 30 5 7 19 1 6 1 31 17 73 3 8 22 4 26 2 22 32 105 194 50 50 tI9 4 25 1 34 49 90 14 29 71 1 5 5 35 1 5 1 5 36 154 283 75 76 196 2 12 1 38 246 385 151 92 219 1 5 10 1 39 DISTRICT (RURAL) Divisioo 24 127 5 4 11 13 91 2 20 2&:3 Mitior Group 14 82 2 5 II 76 20-21 22 2 19 9 10 23 2 2 2 26 1 2 1 2 27 29 .. 32 1 4 1 4 34 2 7 6 38 1 10 10 39 DISTRICT (URBAN) Divi5ioa 1 700 1,767 3,362 IIS6 792 1,927 84 529 4 50 31 2 &: 3 Major Group t 700 361 794 145 171 437 34 212 5 20-21 71 220 24 33 89 11 79 '1. 28 1 22 54 175 7 31 76 15 92 1 23 375 571 217 149 346 I 8 8 26 129 235 66 51 124 7 45 5 27 18 52 3 13 39 2 10 28 163 254 89 71 160 1 !I 2 29 14 22 8 6 14 .. 30 14 30 S 7 19 1 6 11 17 73 3 8 22 4 26 'i ii 32 104 190 SO 49 liS 4 25 1 34 49 90 14 29 71 I 5 5 35 ) 5 1 5 ... 36 152 276 74 76 196 1 6 I 38 245 375 151 92 219 1 S 1 39 111 E-JI PART-B DISTRIBUTION OF MANUFACTURING, PROCESSING OR SERVICING FUEL/POWER OR MANUAL USED AND NUMBER OF FACTORIES OR WORKSHOPS OTHER THAN Total One 2 - 4 5 - 9 10 - 19 Division/ Kind of Person Persons Persons Persons ~or Fuel or Group of power Units Persons Units Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons N.I.C. used employed employed employed employed I 2 3 4 s 6 7 8 9 10 11 AMRELI Division :z & 3 Total 1,841 5,709 861 796 1,938 97 620 41 492 I All Fuels/Power 660 3,122 236 297 738 69 443 35 422 (a> Electricity 359 1,950 120 151 380 52 328 ]9 229 (b) Liquid Fuel 81 738 14 35 95 15 102 13 163 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 214 409 99 110 261 2 13 1 ]0 (d) Other Power 6 2S 3 1 2 2 20 II Manual 1,181 2,587 625 499 1,200 28 177 6 70 Major Group 20-21 Total 406 2,767 146 179 442 45 288 21 247 I All Fuels/Power 371 2,263 134 158 387 44 283 21 247 (a) Electricity 170 1,310 67 56 137 31 193 8 91 (b) Liquid Fuel 64 663 13 24 65 12 85 11 136 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 132 267 51 78 185 I 5 (d> Other Power 5 23 3 2 fO II Manual 3S 504 12 21 55 5 Major Group 22 Total 74 303 24 33 89 11 79 3 38 I All Fuels/Power 4 64 2 4 1 10 (a) Electricity 4 64 2 4 ]0 II Manual 70 239 24 31 85 11 79 2 28 Major Group 23 Total 6S 331 7 31 76 16 101 8 98 I All Fuels/Power 30 197 5 6 14 10 69 7 88 (a) Electricity 24 167 4 4 8 8 58 6 76 (b) Liquid Fuel 6 30 I 2 6 2 11 1 12 II Manual 35 134 2 25 62 6 32 1 10 Major Group 26 Total 377 573 219 149 346 1 8 I All Fuels/Power 15 30 4 11 26 (a) Electricity 15 30 4 II 26 11 Manual 362 543 215 138 320 8 Major Group 27 Total 130 237 66 52 126 7 45 All Fuels/Power 32 90 7 21 56 4 27 (a) Electricity 30 86 7 19 52 4 27 (b) Liquid Fuel 1 2 I 2 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 1 2 I 2 II Manual 98 147 59 31 10 3 18 Major Group 28 Total 18 52 3 13 39 :z 10 I All Fuels/power 11 6 47 2 12 35 2 10 (a) Electricity 16 47 2 12 35 2 10 II Manual 2 5 1 4 112 ESTABLISHMENTS OTHER mAN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRIES .CLASSIFIED BY INDUSTRY, SIZE OF EMPLOl'MENT-·Contd. HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRIES BY SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT 20-49 50-99 100-299 300-499 500 + Persons Division/ Persons Persons Persons Persons Person, Unspecified Major ---- Group 01 Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons Units N.I.C. employed employed employed employed employed 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 I DISTRICT (TOTAL) DiYisioo 8 207 4 25:1 1 200 1 432 1 700 31 2&3 5 1:£4 4 251) 200 700 12 3 78 2 115 700 II 1 20 2 144 200 1 26 3 113 432 19 Major Group 20-21 4 )03 3 209 1 200 1 432 J 700 5 4 103 3 209 200 700 S 2 57 1 65 700 4 1 20 2 144 100 1 26 432 Major Group 22 1 23 1 50 1 50 50 23 1 Major Group 23 2 49 -' 1 21 1 21 28 Major Group 26 8 8 Major Group 27 5 5 Major Group 28 113 E-II PART-B DISTRIBUTION OF MANUFACTURING, PROCESSING OR SERVICiNG FUEL/POWER OR MANUAL USED AND NUMBER OF FACTORIES OR WORKSHOPS OTHER THAN Total 'One 2 - 4 5 - 9 10 - 19 DIvision/ Kind of person Persons Persons Persons Major Fuelot ----- Group of power Units Persons Units Units Persons Units PersoD AMRELI Major Group 29 Total 164 255 90 71 160 1 5 II Manual 164 255 90 71 160 5 Major Group 30 Total 14 22 8 6 :4 I AU Fuels/Power 11 ]8 6 5 12 (a) Electricity ]I 18 6 5 lZ II Manual 3 4 2 1 2 Maior Group 31. Total 15 43 5 7 19 1 6 1 13 I All Fuels/Power 4 19 2 5 1 13 (a) Electricity 1 13 1 13 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 3 6 2 5 II Manual II 24 4 5 14 6 MiUor Group 31 Total 18 88 3 8 22 4 26 3 37 I All Fuels/Power 4 33 1 3 2 15 is (a) Electricity 1 9 1 9 (b) Liquid Fuel 3 24 1 3 1 6 15 Manual II 14 55 3 7 19 2 11 2 22 Major GroJlP 34 Total 109 263 50 50 119 4 25 3 37 All Fuels/Power ]02 I 91 199 42 42 3 ]8 3 37 (a) Electricity 5] 36 99 11 20 2 10 2 27 (b) Liquid Fuel 1 3 ] 3 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 54 97 31 21 48 8 1 10 11 Manual 18 64 8 8 17 7 Major Group 35 Total 49 90 14 29 71 1 5 I All Fuels/Power 41 74 10 25 59 5 (a) Electricity 30 55 6 18 44 5 (b) Liquid Fuel 4 9 4 9 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 6 .,8 4 2 4 (d) Other Power J ... .• 2 II Manual 8 16 4 4 12 Major Group 36 Total 1 S • 1 5 I All FuelS/POWer 1 5 1 5 (a) Electricity 1 S 1 5 114 .J:STABUSHMENTS,OTKEI1 :THAN HOUSEHOLD' INDuSmIBS (1A8SH'.HIIi) Bi' INItUSTRY" SIZE OF El\IPLO},MENT-Contd. HOUSEIIOLD INDUSTRIES BY SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT 20-49 50-99 100-299 3eO-499 500+ PCI'IOllI Persons Persons Persons Persons PelllODS Unspecified DMIioo Units Persons Units Persons Uuits Persons Uolts Persoos Units PeCSCIIII Umts ~' ( employed employed employed employed employed N ••• 0 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 I DISTRICT (TOTAL)-Contd. .. . Major Group 30 Major Group 31 1 Major Group 31 Major Group 34 32 1 1 1 1 32 Major Group 35 5 .5 5 Major Group .36 liS E-II PART-B DISTRIBUTION OF MANUFACTURING, PROCESSING OR SERVICING FUEL/POWER OR MANUAL USED AND NUMBER OF FACTORIES OR WORKSHOPS OTHER THAN Total One 2-4 5 - 9 10 - 19 DivisionJ Kind of Person Persons Persons PeT'lons A{lijor Fuel or Group of power Units Persons Units Units Persons Units Persons Units t>ersons N.I.C. used employed employed employed employed 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 AMRELI Major Group 3li Total 155 295 75 76 196 2 12 1 12 I All Fuels/Power 14 40 7 5 15 6 12 (a) Electricity 3 19 1 6 12 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 11 21 6 S 15 II Manual 141 255 68 71 181 6 .. Major Group 39 Total 246 385 151 92 219 5 10 All Fuels/Power 26 43 18 7 20 5 (a) Electricity 17 28 12 4 II 5 (b) Liquid Fuel 2 7 2 7 (c) Coal, Wood and Baaasse 7 8 6 1 2 If Manual 220 342 133 85 199 10 AMRELl nlyl.ion 2 & 3 Total 40 1,057 5 4 11 13 91 11 134 I All Fuels/P'!wer 30 548 3 9 13 91 9 114 (a) Electricity 7 66 3 5 36 (b) Liquid Fuel 21 452 2 8 S5 9 114 (c) Coal, Wood and Baga.se 2 30 _. 4 JI Manual 10 509 4 2 2 20 Major Group 20-21 Total 26 934 1 2 5 11 76 7 87 All Fuels/Power 25 502 2 S 11 76 7 81 (a) Electricity 5 51 1 3 3 21 (b) Liquid Fuel 19 425 1 2 8 55 7 87 (c) Coal, Wood aod Bagassl 1 26 II Manual 1 432 Major Group 22 Total 1 23 II Manual 23 Major Group 23 Total 4 59 1 9 2 22 I All Fuels/Power 2 21 1 9 12 (a) Electricity 1 9 9 (b) Liquid Fuel 1 12 1 12 II Manual 2 38 1 10 Major Group 26 Total 2 2 2 II Manual 1 2 2 116 ES1'ABLISHMENTS OTHER THAN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRIES CLASSIFIED BY INDUSTRY, SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT-Contd. HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRIES BY SIZE O}O' EMPLOYMENT 20-49 50-99 100-299 Persons 300-499 500+ Person. Persons Person. Persons Persons Unspecified Division/ -----_Units .---- Major Persons Unita Persons Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons Unit. Group of employed employed employed employed employed N.I.C. 12 13 14 l~ 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 1 DISTRICT (TOTAL)-Concld. Major Group 38 1 Major Group 39 DISTRICT (RURAL) nill..,. 2&3 104 1 80 1 200 1 432 2" 53 I 80 200 1 27 " 80 1 1 it. 200 2 51 432 Major Group 20-21 2 53 1 IUt 1 200 1 432 2 53 80 200 1 27 .. ... -1 80 1 200 -1 26 - 432 Major 1 23 Group 2a 23 Major Group 23 1 28 28 Major Group 26 117 'E-U PART-8 l>1STftfBUTION OF MANUFNCTURING, PRuCESSING OR SERVICING FUEL/POWER OR MANUAL USED AND NUMBER OF FAcroRIES OR WOIlKSHOPS OTHER THAN Total 'ODe 2 - 4 5 - 9 lO - 19 Divislonl Kind of J/'eISOD Persons Persons Persons MaJor Fuel," Group of power Units PerIODS Units Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons is.I.C. used employed. employed employed employed I :.J 3 4 s 6 1 8 9 10 1) AMRELI Major Group 27 Total 1 2 1 2 11 Manual 2 2 Major Group 29 Ttltal 1 1 1 II Manual Major Group 32 Total 1 15 1 IS 1 All Fuels/power IS 15 (b) Liquid Fuel 15 15 Major Group 34 Total 4 1 4 1 All Fuels/Power 4 4 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 4 4 Major Group, J8 Total 2 7 1 1 6 I All Fuels/Power ) 6 J 6 ,(a) Electricity 1 6 1 6 11 Manual Maijor Group 39 Total 1 10 1 10 n Manual 10 10 AMRELI Division 2&3 Total 1,801 4,652 856 792 1,927 84 529 30 358 I All Fuels/Power 630 2,574 235 294 729 56 352 26 308 (a) Electricity 352 '],8S4 120 150 377 47 292 19 229 (b) Liquid Fu~l 60 286 13 34 93 7 47 4 49 (e) Coal, Wood aDd :Bagasse 212 379 99 109 257 2 13 1 10 (dj Other Power 6 25 3 1 2 2 20 II Manual 1,111 2,078 621 498 1,198 28 117 4 50 Major Group 20-21 Total 380 1,833 145 177 437 34 212 14 160 I All Fuels/Power 346 J.761 133 156 3&2 33 207 14 160 (a) Electricity 165 1,259 67 55 134 28 172 8 91 (b) Liquid Fuel 45 238 12 23 63 4 30 4 49 (e) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 131 241 51 78 185 1 5 .(d) Other Power 5 23 3 2 20 U Manual 34 72 12 21 55 1 5 118 ESTABLISHMENTS OTHER THAN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRIES CLASSIFIED BY INDUSTRY, SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT-·Contd. HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRIES BY SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT 20-49 50-99 1()()""299 300-499 SOO + Persons Divisionl Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Unspecified MIUor' --- Group of Units Persons Units l>ersons Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons Units N.I.C. employed employed employed employed employed 12 13 14 IS 16 11 18 19 20 21 22 1 DISTRICT (RURA.L)-Contd. Major Croup 21 Major Group 29 Maior Group 32 Major Group 34 Major Group 38 Major Group 39 DISTRICT (URBAN) Df,rsion 2&:3 4 103 3 179 1 700 31 3 71 3 179 I 700 12 2 51 2 115 1 700 11 1 20 1 64 -1 1 32 19 Major Group 20-21 2- SO 2- 129 1 700 5 2 SO :! 129 1 700 5 1 30 1 65 700 4 1 20 1 64 ... 1 119 :I-II PART-B DISTRIBUTION OF MANUFACTURING, PROCESSING OR SERVICING FUEL/POWER OR MANUAL USED AND NUMBER OF FACTORIES OR WORKSHOPS OTHER THA~ Total One 2 - 4 5 - 9 10 - 19 Division{ Kind of person Persons Persons Persons Major Fuel or Group of power Units Persons Units Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons N.I.C. used employed employed employed employed 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 AMRELI Major Group 22 Total 73 280 24 33 89 11 79 3 38 I All Fuels/Power 4 64 2 4 ]0 (a) Electricity 4 64 2 4 ]0 II Manual 69 216 24 31 85 11 79 2 28 Major Group 23 Totdl 61 272 7 31 76 IS 92 6 76 All Fuels/Power 28 176 5 6 14 9 60 6 76 (a) Electricity 23 158 4 4 8 -., 49 6 76 (b) Liquid Fuel 5 18 1 2 6 2 II II Manual 33 96 2 25 62 6 32 Major Group 26 Total 375 571 217 149 346 1 8 I All Fuels!power 15 30 4 11 26 (a) Electricity 15 30 4 11 26 II Manual 360 541 213 138 320 8 Major Group 27 Total 129 235 66 51 124 7 4S I All Fuels/Power 32 90 7 21 56 4 27 (a) Electricity 30 ~6 7 19 52 4 27 (b) Liquid Fue) I 2 1 2 (c) Coal. Wood and Bagasse 1 2 1 2 II MlUlual 97 14S S9 30 68 3 18 Major Group 28 Total 18 52 3 13 39 2 10 I All· Fuels/Power 16 47 2 12 35 2 10 (a> Electricity 16 47 2 12 35 2 10 II Manual 2 5 4 Major Group 29 Total 163 254 89 71 160 1 S 11 Manual 163 254 89 71 160 1 5 Major Group 30 Total 14 22 '8 6 14 I An Fuel&/Powew 11 18 6 5 12 (8) Electril.:ity 11 18 6 5 12 II Manual 3 4 2 1 2 120 ESTABLISHMENTS, OTHER THAN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRl~ CLASSIFIED BY INDUSTRY, SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT-Contd. HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRIES BY SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT 20-49 50-99 100-299 300-499 500+ Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Pel'SODs Unspecified Division MaUor Units Persons Units ---Persons Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons Units Group of employed employed employed employed employed N.I.C. 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 1 DISTRICT (URBAN)-Contd. Major Group 22 1 so 1 1 50 - 1 50 Major Group 23 1 21 1 21 21 Major Group 26 8 8 ,.Major Group 27 5 " Major Group 28 Major Group 29 2 2 Major Group 30 121 E-It PAJtT~B DlSt'lUBUTION OP MANUFACTURING, PROCESSING- OR SERVICING FUEL/POWER OR- MANUAL USED-AND NUMBER OF FAC'IORIES OR WORKSHOPS OTHER THAN Total One 2-4 S-9 10 - 19 .Dlviaioaf Kind of person Persons Persons Persons MajOr- FUel-or. Group of power Units Persons Units Units Persons Units PersoDf Units Penons N;l,c. used employed employed employed employed 1 2: 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 AMRELI Major Group 31 Total 15 43 S 7 19 I 6 1 13 I All Rueis/Powcr 4 19 2 5 13 (a) Electricity I 13 13 (c~-Coal, Wood &. BagaS$e 3 6 2 5 II Manual 11 24 4 S 14 6 M-ajor Group 32 Total 17 73 3 8 2Z 4 26 2 2Z I All Fuels/Power 3 18 3 2 15 (a) l::le,- tricity 1 9 1 II (b) Liquid Fuel 2 9 1 3 1 6 II Manual 14 55 3 7 19 2 11 2 22 Major Group 34 Total 108 259 50 49 115 4 2S 3 37 I All Fuels/Power 90 195 42 41 98 3 18 3 37' (a) Electricity 36 99 11 20 51 2 10 2 27 (b) Liquid Fuel . 1 3 1 3 .. (c) Coal, Wood and Bapssc S3 93 31 20 44 8 1 10 II Manual 18 64 8 8 17 1 7 Major Group 35 Total 49 90 14 29 71 1 5 I All Fuels/Power 41 74 10 2S S9 1 5 (a). Electricity 30 ...55 6 18 44 5 (b) Liquid Fuel 4 9 4 9 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 6 8 4 2 4 (d) Other Powe. 1 2 I 2 II Manual 8 16 4 4 12 ..tIot Group 36 Total 1 5 1 5 I AU Fuels/Power S 1 5 (a) Electricity 5 1 S Major Group 38 Total 153 288 74 76 196 1 6 1 U I' All Fuels/Power 13 34 7 S 15 12 (a) Electricity 2 13 1 1 12 (c)'Coal. Wood and Bapsso 11 21 6 5 15 II Manual 140 254 67 71 181 6 ~Group 39 Total 245 375 151 92 21~ 1 5 I All Fuels/Power 26 43 18 7 20 1 S (a) Blectrlcit' J7 28 12 4 11 1 5 (b),Ljquid Fuel . 2 7 2 7 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasso 7 8 '6 1 2 11 Manual 219 332 133 8S ·199 122 ESTABLISHMENTS OTHER THAN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRIES CLASSIFIED BY INDUSTRY, SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT--Concld. HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRIES BY SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT 20-49 50-99 100-299 300-499 500 + Persons DivisiOil/ Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Unspecified Major Group of Units Persons ----Units llersons Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons Units N.I.C. employed employed employed employed employed 12 13 14 IS 16 17 til 19 :w 21 22 DISTRICT (URBAN)-Concld. Major GrQUp 31 1 Major Group 3% Major Group 34 1 32. 1 1 1 32 Major Group 35 5 S S Majoc GrDup 36 Major Gt-oup 38 1 .. Major Group 39 1 123 E-I1 PART-C DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY ESTABLISHMENTS CLASSIFIED BY INDUSTRY, FUEL/POWER USED AND SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY ESTABLISHMENTS BY SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT Persons Divisionl Kind of Total 1 2-4 5-9 10-19 Unspe- Major Fuel or Person Persons Persons Persons cified Group of power ------_------N.I.C. used Units Persons Units Units Persons Units Persons lJnits Persons Units employed employed employed employed 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 AMRELI DJSTRICT (TOTAL) Division 2 & 3 Total 5,881 9,188 3,639 2,128 4,979 92 536 3 34 19 I All Fuels/Power 1,485 2,273 962 491 1,143 29 168 3 (a) Electricity 18S 359 103 71 184 11 72 (b) Liquid Fuel 466 635 357 97 228 9 50 3 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 731 1,124 440 283 643 8 41 (d) Other Power 103 155 62 40 88 1 5 II Manual 4,396 6,915 2,677 1,637 3,836 63 368 3 34 16 Majo)) Group 20-21 Total 1,109 1.578 772 320 729 14 77 3 I All Fuels/Power 1,067 1,519 742 308 700 14 77 3 (a) Electricity 134 215 87 44 109 3 19 (b) Liquid Fuel 446 571 355 82 183 6 33 3 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 401 618 242 154 351 5 25 (d) Other Power 86 Jl5 58 28 57 II Manual 42 59 30 12 29 Major Group 22 Total 252 358 183 66 156 3 19 I All Fuels/power 4 7 3 4 (a) Electricity 2 5 1 4 (d) Other Power 2 2 2 II Manual 248 351 180 65 152 3 19 Major Group 23 Total 834 1,574 425 372 938 32 190 2 21 3 I All Fuels/Power 12 39 2 7 17 3 20 (a) Electricity 8 22 2 5 1_2 1 8 (b) Liquid Fuel 4 17 2 5 2 12 11 Manual 822 1,535 423 365 921 29 170 2 21 3 Major Group 24 Total 17 28 7 10 21 II Manual 17 28 7 10 21 Major Group 26 Total 955 1,308 686 260 588 6 34 3 I All Fuels/power 3' 3 3 (a) Electricity 2 2 2 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 1 1 1 II Manual 952 1,305 683 260 588 6 34 3 Major Group 27 Total 850 1,271 522 317 718 5 31 6 I All Fuels/Power 19 56 5 11 33 3 18 (a) Electricity 14 42 5 6 19 3 18 (b) Liquid Fuel 2 8 2 8 (c) Coal. wood and Bagasse 3 6 3 6 II Manual 831 1,215 517 306 685 2 13 6 124 E-II PART-C DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY ESTABLISHMENTS CLAS~IFIED BY INDUSTRY, FUEL/POWER USED AND SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT-Contd. NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY ESTABLISHMENTS BY SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT Persons Division/ Kind of Total 2-4 5-9 10-19 Unlpe- Major Fuel or Person Persons Persons Persons cified Group of Power -----_------N.I.C. used Units Persons Units Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons Units employed employed employed employed 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 AMRELI DISTRICT (TOT AL)-Contd. Major Group 29 Total 561 764 409 149 334 1 8 1 13 1 II Manual 561 764 409 149 334 II 13 1 Major Group 30 Total 1 1 I All Fuels/Power 1 (a) Electricity 1 Major Group 31 Total 2Z 27 20 2 7 I All Fuels/Power 5 10 3 2 7 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 5 10 3 2 7 II Manual 17 17 17 Major Group 32 Total 608 1,243 204 378 9114 24 135 :2 I All Fuels/Power 35 88 6 26 66 3 16 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 20 50 4 14 35 2 11 Cd) Other Power 15 38 2 12 31 1 5 II Manual 573 1,155 198 352 838 21 119 2 Major Group 34 Total 318 461 198 118 258 1 5 1 I All Fuels/Power 263 378 169 93 204 1 5 (a) Electricity 6 13 5 12 (b) Liquid Fuel J 2 1 2 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 256 363 168 87 190 5 II Manual 55 83 29 25 S4 Major Group 35 Total 44 84 18 26 66 39 78 14 25 64 - I All. Fuels/Power (a) Electricity 10 27 1 9 26 (b) Liquid Fuel 7 15 1 6 14 (c) Coal. Wood and Bagasse 22 36 12 10 24 II Manual 5 6 4 1 2 Major Group 37 Total :z 6 1 6 11 Manual 2 6 2 6 - - 125 E-ll PART-C DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY ESTABLISHMENTS CLASSIFIED BY INDUSTRY, FUEL/POWER USED AND SlZE OF EMPLOYMENT-Contd. NUMBER Of' HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY ESTABLISHMENTS BY SIZB OF EMPLOYMENT Persons Divisionl Kind of Total 1 2-4 5-9 10-19 Unspe- Major Fuel or Person Persons Persons Persons cified Group of Power ---_ -- - N.I.C. used Units Permns Units Units Persons Units Persons Units PersonS Units employed employed employed employed 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 AMRELJ DISTRICT (TOTAL)-Concld. Major Group 38 Total 190 336 103 81 196 6 37 I All Fuels/Power 30 85 9 16 44 5 32 (a) Electricity 4 27 .. 4 27 (b) Liquid Fuel 5 21 4 16 1 5 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 21 37 9 12 28 11 Manual 160 251 94 65 152 5 Major Group 39 Total 118 149 91 27 58 I All Fuels/Power 7 9 5 2 4 (a) Electricity 4 5 3 2 (b) Liquid Fuel 1 1 1 (C) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 2 3 1 1 2 .. II Manual lit 140 86 2S 54 AMRELI DISTRICT (RURAL) Dil'lsioD 2 & 3 Total 5,166 7,888 3,296 1,784 4,1Z8 73 430 3 34 10 I All Fuels/power 1,428 2,171 930 468 1,084 27 157- 3 (a) Electricity 158 308 88 61 159 9 61 (b) Liquid Fuel 465 633 357 96 226 9 50 3 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 704 1.077 425 271 611 8 41 (d) Other Power 101 153 60 40 88 1 5 II Manual 3,738 5,717 2,366 1.316 3,044 46 273 3 34 7 Major Group 20-21 Total 1,073 1,522 751 305 694 14 77 3 I All FuelS/Power 1,042 1,483 725 300 681 14 77 3 (a) Electricity 122 201 77 42 105 3 19 (b) Liquid Fuel 446 571 355 82 183 6 33 3 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 390 598 237 148 336 5 25 (d) Other Power 84 113 56 28 57 II Manual 31 3<) 26 5 13 Major Group 22 Total 243 345 176 64 150 3 19 I All Fuels/Power 3 6 2 4 (a) Electricity 1 4 4 (d) Other Power 2 2 2 II Manual 240 339 174 63 146 3 19 Major Group 23 Total 415 790 229 161 405 22 135 2 21 1 I All Fuels/Power 7 28 3 7 3 20 (a) Electricity 4 13 2 4 1 8 Cb) Liquid Fuel 3 15 1 3 2 12 ... II Manual 408 762 228 158 398 19 115 2 21 Major Group 24 Total 5 5 5 11 Manual 5 5 5 126 - ~n PART-C DISTRmUTION OF HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY ESTABLISHMENrS CLASSnU]ID BY INDUSTRY, FUEL/POWER USED AND SIZE OF EMPLOYMENr-Contd. NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY ESTABLISHMENTS BY SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT Persons Divisionl Kind of Total 1 2-4 5-9 10-19 Uospoo Major Fuel or Person Persons Persons Persons cified· Group of Power ------_. N.I.C. used Units Persons Units Units Persons Units Persons Units· Persons Units employed employed employed employed 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 AMRELI DISTRICT (RURAL) -Contd. Major Group 26 Total 918 1,223 672 242 540 2 11 2 All Fuels/Power 3 3 3 (a) Electricity 2 2 2 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse I I I 11 Manual 915 1.220 669 242 540 :2 II 2 Major Group 27 Total 817 1,221 505 307 696 3 20 Z I All Fuels/Power 15 43 3 11 33 1 7 (a) Electricity 10 29 3 6 19 1 7 (b) Liquid Fuel 2 8 2 8 (C) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 3 6 3 6 II Manual 802 1,178 50: 296 663 2 13 2 Major Group 29 Total 533 726 388 142 317 1 8 1 13 1 II Manual 533 726 388 142 317 1 8 13 1 Major Group 30 Total 1 1 1 I All Fuels/Power 1 1 1 (a) Electricity 1 1 Major Group 31 Total 20 22 19 1 3 I AU Fuels/Power 3 5 2 3 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 3 5 2 3 II Manual 17 17 17 Major Group 32 Total 519 1,068 173 325 777 21 118 I All Fuels/Power 31 77 6 22 55 3 16 (c) Coal. Wood and Bagasse 16 39 4 10 24 2 11 (d) Other Power 15 . 38 2 12 31 1 5 II Manual 488 991 167 303 722 18 102 Major Group 34 Total 297 431 18S 110 241 1 5 1 I All Fuels/Power 252 363 161 90 197 5 (a) Electricity 4 8 3 7 (b) Liquid Fuel I 2 1 2 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 247 353 160 86 188 5 II Manual 45 68 24 20 44 1 Major Group 35 Total 41 77 17 24 60 I All Fuels/Power 37 72 14 23 '8 (a) Electricity 8 21 1 7 20 (b) Liquid Fuel 7 15 1 6 14 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 22 36 12 10 24 II Manual 4 5 3 1 2 Major Group 37 Total 2 6 1 6 II Manual 2 6 2 6 \27 E-II PART-C DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY ESTABLISHMENTS CLASSIFIED BY INDUSTRY, FUEL/POWER USED AND SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT-Contd. NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY ESTABLISHMENTS BY SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT Persons 10-19 Unspe- 1 2-4 5-9 Division! Kind of Total Persons Persons cified Major Fuel or Person persons Group of ------Persons--- Unitt Power ------Units Persons Units Persons Units N.I.C. used Units Persons Units employed employed employed employed 12 8 9 10 11 2 3 4 S 6 7 AMRELI DISTRICT (RURAL)-Concld. Major Group 38 . 189 6 37 Total 176 318 92 78 44 5 32 I All Fuels/Power 29 84 8 16 4 27 (a) Electricity 4 27 !'i 5 21 .,. 4 16 I (b) Liquid Fuel 28 (c) Coal. Wood and Bagasse 20 36 8 12 145 5 II Manual 147 234 84 62 Major Group 39 50 Total 106 133 83 23 2 All Fuels/Power 5 6 4 (a) Electricity 2 2 2 1 1 1 (b) Liquid Fuel 2 (c) Coal. Wood and Bagasse 2 3 } 48 II Manual 101 127 79 22 AMRELI DISTRICT (URBAl'I) DI,lsion 2 " 3 851 19 106 9· Total 715 1,300 343 344 59 2 II I All Fuels!power 57 102 32 23 25 2 11 (a) Electricity 27 51 15 10 1 2 1 2 (b) Liquid Fuel 32 (c) Coal. Wood and Bagasse 27 47 15 12 (d) Other Power 2 2 2 792 17 95 9 II Manual 658 1,198 311 321 Major Group 20-21 3S Total 36 56 21 15 19 All Fuels/Power 25 36 17 '8 12 14 to 2 4 (a) Electricity IS (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 11 20 S 6 (d) Other Power 2 2 2 16 II Manual 11 20 4 7 Mlijor Group 22 6 Total 9 13 7 2 I All Fuels/Power 1 (a) Electricity 1 1 1 2 6 II Manual 8 12 6 Major Group 23 533 10 55 1 Total 419 784 196 211 4 10 I All Fuels/Power 5 11 8 (a) Electricity 4 9 1 3 2 (b) Liquid Fuel 1 2 1 207 523 10 5S 2 II Manual 414 773 195 M~or Group 24 .. Total 12 23 l 10 21 10 21 II Manual 12 23 2 128 E-D PART-C DISTRIBUTION OF HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY ESTABLISHMENTS CLASSIFIED BY INDUSTRY. FUEL/POWER USED AND SIZE OF EMPLO\,MENT-Concld. NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY ESTABLISHMENTS BY SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT Personl Division/ Kind of Total 1 2-4 5-9 10-19 Unspe- Major Fuel or Person Persons Persons Persons cified Group of Power _------_ N.I.C. used Units Persons Units Units Persons Units Persons Units Persons Units employed employed employed employed 2 3 .. 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 AMRELI DISTRICT (URBAN)-Conc/d. Major Group 26 Total 37 85 14 18 48 4 23 1 II Manual 37 85 14 18 48 4 23 Major Group 27 Total 33 50 17 10 2: 2 11 4 I A II Fuels/Power 4 13 2 2 11 (a) Electricity 4 13 2 2 11 II Manual 29 37 15 10 22 - 4 Major Gl"OUp 29 Total 28 38 21 7 17 II Manual 28 38 21 7 17 Major Group 31 Total 2 5 1 1 .- I All Fuels/Power 2 5 I 1 4 (c) Coal. Wood and Bagasse 2 5 1 1 4 Major Group 32 Total 89 175 31 53 127 3 17 2 I All Fuels/Power 4 11 4 11 (c) Coal, Wood and Bagasse 4 11 4 Jl II Manual 85 164 31 49 116 3 17 2 Major Group 34 Total 21 30 13 8 17 I All Fuels/Power 11 15 8 3 7 (a) Electricity 2 5 2 5 (c) Coal. Wood and Bagasse 9 10 8 1 2 5 5 10 .. II Manual 10 15 Major Group 35 Total 3 7 1 2 6 I All Fuels/power 2 6 2 6 (a) Electricity 2 6 2 6 - II Manual 1 Major Group 38 Total 14 18 11 3 7 All Fuels/Power 1 (c) Coal. Wood and DalasS. 1 II Manual 13 17 10 3 7 Major Group 39 Total 12 16 8 4 8 I All Fuels/power 2 3 1 2 (a) Electricity 2 3 1 2 II Manual 10 13 7 3 6 129 E-II1 DISTRIBUTION OF TRADE!COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS CLASSIFIED Number of Establishments Total 2-4 5-9 Divisionl Person Persons Persons Mlijor Group ------of N.I.C. Establish- Persons Establish- Establish- Persons Establish- Persons ments emplo)ed ments ments employed ments employed 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 AMRELI Total 7,935 12,512 5,210 2,387 5,611 161 948 Ol,,)sion 6 7,534 11,153 5,041 2,250 5.259 111 632 Major Group 60 176 454 67 81 198 14 84 61 15 24 7 7 17 62 12 42 8 20 4 22 63 1 3 I 3 64 31 59 10 16 39 2 10 65 5,333 6,885 4,063 1,154 2,590 29 165 66 512 1,003 217 271 657 23 129 67 512 789 301 199 465 3 17 68 552 1,006 250 272 654 13 75 69 390 888 120 241 616 23 130 Oivision 8 401 1,359 169 137 352 50 316 Major Group 80 104 452 25 35 99 30 189 81 5 28 1 1 2 1 ·6 82 250 815 118 90 226 19 121 83 42 64 25 11 25 AMRELI Total 4,661 6,037 3,576 980 2,184 25 150 Division 6 4,486 5.736 3,477 916 2,031 17 101 Major Group 60 97 265 42 37 87 5 31 61 8 9 5 2 4 62 5 11 5 11 64 12 15 5 4 10 65 3,748 4,454 3,074 623 1,351 5 29 66 174 279 101 69 159 3 19 67 154 . 191 118 is 73 68 133 207 68 54 127 2 12 69 155 305 64 87 209 2 10 Division 8 175 301 99 64 153 8 49 Major Group 80 56 127 25 23 62 7 40 82 115 169 71 40 89 1 9 83 4 5 3 1 2 AMRELI Total 3,274 6,475 1,634 1,407 3,427 136 798 Division 6 3,048 5,417 1,564 1,334 3,228 94 531 Major Group '60 79 189 25 44 111 9 53 61 7 15 2 5 13 62 7 31 3 9 4 22 63 1 3 1 3 64 19 44 5 12 29 2 10 65 1,585 2,431 989 531 1,2~9 24 136 66 338 724 116 202 498 20 110 67 358 598 189 164 392 3 17 68 419 799 182 218 527 11 63 69 235 583 56 154 407 21 120 DhlsloD 8 226 1,058 70 73 J99 42 '1.67 Major Group 80 48 325 12 37 23 149 81 5 28 1 1 2 1 6 82 135 646 47 SO 137 18 112 83 38 59 22 10 23 130 BY THE TYPE OF BUSINESS OR TRADE AND SI.zE OF EMPLOYMENT by Size of Employment 10-19 20-49 50-99 100+ Persons Division/ Persons Persons Persons Persons Unspecified Major Group ---- of Establish- Persons Establish- Persons EstabJ.ish- Persons Establish- Persons Establish- N.I.C. ments employed ments employed ments employed ments employed ments 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 DISTRICT (TOTAL) 21 26S 11 278 1 200 144 Total 6 79 fJ 142 120 6 Divisloo 3 35 3 70 8 60 Major Group 1 61 62 63 3 64 17 2 50 84 65 1 66 .. .. 3 67 2 27 15 68 1 22 5 69 IS 186 5 136 1 ZOO Z4 8 DifislOil 6 67 3 72 5 80 Major Group I 19 200 1 III 7 86 2 64 13 82 1 14 5 83 DISTRICT (RURAL) 3 35 4 92 73 Total 3 35 4 92 69 6 Division 3 35 3 70 7 60 Major Group 1 61 62 3 64 46 65 1 66 1 67 9 68 22 1 69 4 8 Division 1 80 Major Group 3 82 .-! 83 DISTRICT (URBAN) 18 230 7 186 1 ZOO 71 Total 3 44 2 50 51 6 Division 1 60 Major GrGOp 61 62 6J 64 1 17 2 50 38 65 66 .. 2 67 2 27 6 68 4 69 IS 186 5 136 1 200 20 8 DivlsloD 6 67 3 72 4 80 Majol' Group 1 19 .. 1 81 7 86 2 64 200 10 82 1 14 5 83 131 _E-IV DISTRIBUTION OF ESTABLISHMENTS (OTHRR THAN MANUFACTURING, PROCESSING Number of Establishments Division/ Total I 2-4 5-9 Major Group Person Persons Persons of _------N.I.C. Establish- Persons Establish- Establish- Persons Establish- Persons ments employed ments ments employed ments employed 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 AMRELl Total 5,152 10,450 3,224 1.197 2.937 237 1,485 Division I) 12 37 3 6 :R 1 5 Major Group 02 6 27 I 3 6 5 03 6 10 2 3 8 Division 1 2 6 :1 6 Major Group 19 2 6 2 6 5 Divisiou 4 72 277 52 11 16 1 Major Group 40 II 209 2 3 8 5 42 61 68 50 8 18 5 Division S 3 8 1 1 2 1 5 Major Group 50 3 8 I 2 I Dbision 7 223 6~S 116 39 100 26 167 62 246 19 II 28 14 84 Major Groop 70 6 7! 1 6 1 72 I 74 102 12~ 82 9 23 3 18 75 57 270 IS 19 49 8 59 Division , 4,840 9,477 3,052 1,138 2,789 208 1,303 822 43 263 Major Gf.OUP 90 728 1,376 221 3J9 92 861 2,903 219 353 949 135 860 93 318 719 155 131 295 8 4R 94 2,176 2.411 1,949 117 259 12 70 9S 59 \44 30 16 38 6 42 96 694 918 477 202 426 3 15 9>9 4 6 1 1 5 AMRELI Total 3,799 6,329 2,588 842 2,081 15S 961 2 Division 0 5 20 3 1 Major Group 02 3 18 I 2 ()3 2 2 2 Division 1 2 6 2 6 Major Group 19 2 6 2 6 Division 4 56 8Z 45 6 13 Major Group 40 3 25 I 42 53 57 44 6 13 Division 1 Z 1 2 5 2 Major Group ~O 1 2 1 Oivlsion 7 79 lIS 36 20 48 12 78 Major Group 70 28 116 7 6 15 8 52 74 23 29 16 4 8 1 5 75 28 70 13 10 25 3 21 Dhision 9 3,656 6,004 2,504 812 Z,OIO 143 883 Major Group 90 517 1,138 186 258 650 18 1!2 92 718 2,069 203 324 870 113 705 93 172 330 99 62 130 2 10 94 1,865 1,988 1.724 84 183 8 46 9S 24 27 20 3 7 96 357 446 271 81 170 I -5 99 3 6 1 1 5 132 OR SERVICING OR BUSINESS AND TRADE ESTABLISHMENTS) BY SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT by Size of imployment 10-19 20-49 50-99 Persons 100+ Persons Persons Persons Persons Unspecified Division/ ----- Major Gcoup Establi!;h~ Persons Establish- Persons Establish- ments Persons Establish- Persons E8tablish~ of employed menta employed ments employed ments employed ments N.I.C. 9 10 It 12 13 14 15 16 17 DISTRICT (TOTAL) 103 1,358 41 1,056 54 2 336 347 Total 1 15 1 0 DivlsioD 15 02 Major Group 03 1 Division 19 Major Group 2 24 1 20 1 150 4 4 Dblsion 2 24 20 150 1 40 Major Group 3 42 5 DivisioD 50 Major Group 12 156 4 106 26 7 Division 5 60 2 55 11 70 Major Group 11 I 72 7 8 74 96 2 51 6 7S 118 1,163 36 930 1 54 1 186 316 9 Divlsloo 28 391 17 493 186 99 90 Major Group 42 553 14 322 10 98 92 126 4 95 10 93 5 59 f 20 54 3 91 94 34 4 9S 12 96 2 99. DISTRICT (RURAL) 38 479 8 220 168 Total 1 15 0 Division 15 02 Major Group 03 1 Division 19 Major Group 2 24 3 4 Division 2 24 40 Major Group 3 42 5 Division 50 Major Group 1 17 1 26 8 7 mYisioo 16 26 5 70 Major Group 1 2 74 11 I 75 33 413 7 194 157 9 Division 3 43 5 147 47 90 Major Group 22 271 1 20 S5 S 64 1 21 92 3 3 93 35 46 94 1 9S 4 96 1 99 133 .. ' E-IV DISTRIBUTION OF ESTABLISHMENTS (OTHER THAN MANUFACTURING, PROCESSING Number of Establishments Total 1 2-4 5~9 Division/ Person Persons Persons Major Group ---_ of N.I.C. Establish- Persons Establish- Establish- Persons Establish- ---Persons ments employed ments ments employed menU employed 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 AMRELI Total 1,353 4,121 636 3SS 856 82 524 Di,isloa 0 7 17 5 12 1 5 Major Group 02 3 9 2 4 5 03 4 8 3 8 Division 4 16 195 7 S 13 1 lS Major Group 40 8 184 J 3 8 5 42 8 11 6 2 5 DI,lsion 5 2 6 1 1 5 Major Group 50 2 6 5 Division 7 144 430 80 ]9 52 14 89 Major Group 70 34 130 12 5 13 6 32 71 1 6 1 6 1 72 - ,~. 74 79 94 66 5 15 2 13 7S 29 200 2 9 24 5 38 OI,llion , 1,184 i3,473 548 326 779 6S 420 Major Group 90 211 1,238 35 61 In 25 151 92 143 834 16 29 79 22 155 93 1'46 389 56 69 ]65 6 38 94 311 423 225 33 76 4 24 95 3S 117 10 13 31 6 42 Q6 337 472 206 121 256 2 10 99 1 134 OR SERVICING OR BUSINESS AND TRADE ESTABLISHMENTS) BY SIZE OF EMPLOYMENY·Contd. by Size of Employment 10-19 20-49 50-99 100+ Persona Persons Persons Person. Persons Unspecified Division/ Major Group Establish- Persons Establish- Persons &tablish- Persons Establish- Persons Establish- of ments employed ments employed ments employed ments employed ments N.I.C. 9 10 11 12 13 14 IS 16 17 DISTRICT (URBAN) 6S 879 33 836 1 S" 2 336 179 Total 1 8 Division 02 Major Group I 03 1 20 1 156 1 .. Division 20 1 150 1 40 Major Group 42 5 Division SO Major Group 10 129 3 80 18 7 DivisioD 4 44 1 29 6 70 Major Group 71 1 72 6 74 6 85 2 51 5 75 55 750 2.9 736 1 54 1 186 159 , Divlsloo 25 3411 12 346 1 186 52 90 Major Group 20 282 13 302 43 92 S 62 3 68 7 93 2. 24 1 20 54 .. 45 94 3 34 3 95 8 M I ',' .. 99 135 ANNEXURE NATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION (NIC) - 1970 DivisioDs Description Major Groups Description (One digit level of classificatIon) Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry and Fishing 30 Manufacture of Rubber, Plastic Petroleum and o Coal Products 1 Mining and Quarrying 31 Manufacture of Chemicals and Chemical Products 2&3 Manufacturing and Repair .. (except Products of Petroleum and Coal) 4 Electricity, Gas and Water 32 Manufacture of Non-Metallic Mineral Products 5 Construction 33 Basic Metal and Alloys Industries fi Wholesale and Retail Trade and Restaurants & 34 Manufacture of Metal Products and Parts except Hotels Machinery and Transport Equipment 7 Transport, Storage and Communications 3S Manufacture of Machinery, Machine Tools and Parts except Electrical Machinery 8 Financing. Insurance, Real Estate and Business Services 36 Manufacture of Electrical Machinery, Apparatus. Appliances and Supplies and Parts 9 Community, Social and Personal Services 37 Manufacture of Transport Equipment and Parts X Activitieg not Adequately Defined 38 Other Manufacturing Industries 39 Repair MAJOR GROUPS Division 4-Electriclty. Gas and Water (Two digit level of classification) 40 Electricity Major Groups 41 Gas and Steam Division D-Agriculture. Hunting. Forestry and Fishing 42 Water Works and Supply 00 Agricultural Production 01 Plantation Division 5-Construction 02 Livestock Production 50 Construction 03 Agricultural Services 51 Activities Allied to Construction 04 Hunting, Trapping and Game Propagation Fotestry and Logging OS Division 6-Wholesale and Retail Trade and Fishing 06 Restaurants & Hotels Division 1-Mining and Quarrying 60 Wholesale Trade in Food, Textiles. Live Animals Beverages and Intoxicants 10 Coal Mining 61 Wholesale Trade in Fuel, Light. Chemicals. 11 Crude Petroleum and Natural Gas Perfumery, Ceramics, Glass 12 Metal Ore Mining 62 Wholesale Trade in Wood. Paper, Other Fabrics 19 Other Mining Hide and Skin and Inedible Oils • 63 Wholesale Trade in All Types of Machinery Division Z & 3-Manufacturing and Repair Equipment incluaing Transport and Electrical Equipment 20-21 Manufacture of Food Products 64 Wholesale Trade ill Food and Miscellaneous 22 Manufacture of Beverages. Tobacco & Tobacco Manufacturing Products 65 Retail Trade in Food and Food Articles. Beverage. 23 Manufacture of Cotton Textiles Tobacco and Intoxicants 24 Manufacture of Wool. Silk and Synthetic Fibre 66 Retail Trade in Textiles Textiles 67 Retail Trade in Fuel and Other Household 2S Manufacture of Jute, Hemp and Mesta Textiles Utilities and Durabletl 26 Manufacture of Textile Products (including Wearing Apparel other tban Footwear) 68 Retail Trade in Others 27 Manufacture of Wood and Wood PrOducts. 69 Restauran ts and Hotels Furniture & Fixtures 28 Manufacture of Paper and Paper Products &; Division 7-Transport, Storage and CommunieatJoD. Printing, Publishing and Allied Industries 29 Manufacture of Leather, Leather & Fur Produ 70 Land Transport cts (except repair) 71 Water TraD!\port J36 Major Major Groups Description Groups Description 72 Air Transport 91 Sanitary Services 73 Services incidental to Transport 92 Education. Scientific and Research Services 74 Storage and Warehousing 93 Medical & Health Services 75 Communications 94 Community Services Division 8 -Financing, Insurance, Real Estate 95 Recreational & Cultural Services and Business Services 96 Personal Services 98 International and other Extra Territorial Bodies 80 Banking and Similar Type of Financial Services Institutions 99 Services not elsewhere classified 81 Providents and Insurance 82 Real Estate and Business Services Division X-Activities not Adequately Defined 83 Legal Services XO Persons without any Affiliation to any particular Division 9-Community. Social and Personal industry (including fresh entrants to labour force) Services Xl Activities not Adequately Defined (Other than 90 Public Administration & Defence Servicoa that in XO) 137 SECTION III SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND CULTURAL TABLES (RURAL AREAS) AND HOUSING TABLES EXPLANAtORY Noh TO SAMPLE CENSUS TABLES Full count Census tables have been published in Part C-I of th, Di3trict Census Handbooks of Gajarat State. This· volume viz., Part C-Il presents,· (i) infvrmltion On im?:>rtant socio-economic cultural an:! migration characterhitics of the population in the rural areas of the district and (ii) Housing tables for both the rural and the urban areas of the district. The data. of tbe urban sample is being centrally processed and tables covering the socio-ec()Domic, cultural and migration ~FBd.el'istics of the urban population wiH be published separately. The Socio~onomic,' cultural and, mi~l!ltion tabIts rot the rural areas are based on 10 per cent sample of . the ruraJ. popul~Jiqn ;,~ .all the housi~g, t~bles are based on 20 per cent sample of ceasus houses. The major difference between' too tables' pubIishe4 in preVious censuses and in 1971 Census is that till 1961 some tables provided only sample values. In tIle 1971 Census tabulations the tables present estimates based on the samples. Part C-II of the' District' Census' Handbook contains 6 tables of B series, 2 tables of C series, 2 tables of 'D sedes~ 'alf'ftlatiotfto" i'tlrlil 'area. "and",.; tables :9c.a .~eries. for total, rllcal, urban and city areas of the district. E~planat()ty short notes are l:iven as a fly f,~lf precedinjJ the tables of different series. 141 Ii - ECONOMic tABt£S , Two tables viz',) B-1 Part-A and "B-U based on full count have been published in Part C-I of the District Census Handbook of 1971. This volume contains six tables pertaining to rural areas giving d6tails r~garding educational level of workers, and non.."wprkers by main activity" industrial classification of workers in non-agricultural industries by sex and divisions, major groups and minor groups, their classification by agc.-group, sex, educational levels and division and groups of national classification of occupations, secondary work of ' p~:sons with main activity as workers ,_. or 1}o:n-workers and types of activities of non-workers by sex and a!ie-grouJ?s. B-III Part-B gives classification of workers and non-workers according to main activity by educational levels in rural areas. The educational levels depicted in Part-B are as under : 1 Illiterate 2 Literate (without educational level) 3 Primary 4 Middle 5 Matriculation or Higher Secondary 6 Non-technical diploma or certificate not equal to degree 7 Technical Diploma or Certifica~e not equal to degree and 8 Graduate and above. This table corresponds to Table B-III Part-B of 1961 with slight changes in industrial categories and educational levels. Table B-IV Part-A gives industrial classification of persons at work other than cultivation as main activity by Sex and Divisions, Major groups and Minor groups of the National Industrial Classifications, 1970 (N.I.C. 1970), which has been adopted with 'suitable modifications wherever necessary. The table is supplemented with an appendix giving information similar to that contained in Table B-IV Part-C of 1961 in so far as it relates to workers engaged in household industry aed non-household industry in Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and Repairing. Table B-VI Part-B (i) gives occupational classification of psrsons at work in rural areas according to main activity other than cultivation by sex and age-groups. . This table is a new addition and provides details of workers following, non-agricultural pursuits as their. main activity classified by occupations upto Divisions and Groups of National Classification of Occupations (N.C.O. 1968). The popUlation under each Division and Group of National Classification of Occupations is classified by Lex and nine age-groups viz., 0-14, 15-19,20-24, 25-29,30-39,40-49, SO-59, 60 + and age not stated. 142 A list of occupational codes indicating the occupations they denote is given in the annexure at the end ot the table. Table B-VI Part-B (ii) gives occupational classification of persons at work in rural areas according to main activity other than cultivation classified by sex and educational levels. This is also a new table and is prepared upto divisions and groups of National Classification of Occupa tions, which is further cross-classified by sex and broad educational levels, such as Primary, Middle, Matricula tion or Higher Secondary and Graduate and above. Table B-VII (rural) is a new and comprehensive table of 1971 Census providing statistics of main activity and secondary work of population in the rural areas. The persons having main activity as cultivator; agricultu ral labourer; working at household industry; at non-household industry, trade, business or service and non --worker are further cross-tabulated in case of persons whose secondary works is either (i) as cultivator or (ii) as agri cultural labourer or (iii) at household industry or (iv) at non-household industry, trade, business, service etc. In Table 8-VIII (rural), as against eight categories of non-working population in 1961 Census, the data is presented for seven categories of non-workers in this table, the last categ'Jry 'Others' largely comprising the 'Unemployed'. This table is comparable at district level to the Table B-IX of 1961 Census wherein the details of non-working population by sex and broad age groups such as 0-14, 15-34, 35-59, 60 + and 'Age not stated' are given for each type of activity of non-working population. As against five broad age-groups in 1961 Census, this table presents here nine age-groups viz, 0-14, 15-19, 20-24, 25-29,30-39, 40-49, 50-59, 60 + and age not stated. 143 B-ll1 PAin-B CLASSIFICATION OF WORURS AND NON-WORKERS ACCORDING ------Workers I II III IV Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting & Plantations, Agricultural Orchards & Mining and Total Population Total Workers Cultivators labourers aWed activities Quarrying Educational ------_-_------_------_-- Levels Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13 14 Total 679,984 346,764 333,120 181,327 16,H7 111,043 10,20) 57,362 13,504 6,MO 275 383 25 Illiterate 475,226 207,891 267,335 97,250 22.331 58,465 8,443 26,763 12,170 5,8~4 275 204 25 Literate (witbout 155,603 99,790 55,813 58,419 2,975 39,719 1,572 8,698 ),265 547 159 educational level)· Primary 35,888 27,437 8,451 17,844 H5 10,450 178 1,572 69 139 20 Middle 8,958 7.762 1,196 4,657 89 1,861 10 269 30 Matriculation or 3,990 3,654 336 2,967 188 478 60 70 Higher Secondary Non-technical 189 100 89 100 g9 .. diploma or certi- ficate not equal to degree Technical diploma 20 20 20 or certificate not equal to degree Graduate and above 1)0 110 70 70 -Include!! tiglnes of educational levels not classifiable, Nou : "In Gujarat State only two levels of education are recognised viz., (i) Primary ( (rom Std, I to VII) and (ii) Secondary (Std. VIII to XI). With a view to presenting these figures on uniform basis as for the rest of country and to ensure compara bility of figures presented in All India Tables, the 'Middle' level bas been introduced. These figures have been cla6sified for tbe following levels according to the standard mentioned against each of them, ( i) Prim'Jry-Passed Standard V but not VIII. (ii) Middle-Passed Standard vIIr but not XI. (iii) Higher Secondary passed Standard XI but had not acquired a University degree or Diploma, Persons have been classified in 'Primary' level if they have passed Standard V. If they were reading VI or VII or VIII. but had not passed VIll, they have been classified under 'Primary' level, Those who have passed the Standard VIII have been classified under 'Middle', This will include those reading in IX, X or XI Standard but not passed XI. ThOle who have passed standard XI but have not passed any University degree or diploma examination, have been classified under 'Hisher Secondary', 144 TO MAIN ACTIVITY BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY Workers V VI VII VIII 1X X Manufacturing'; Processing;: Servicing and ,~epaira ---.------(a) (b) , Transport, Other than storage Household Household Trade and and Commu- Industry Industry Construction Commerce nications Other Services Non-Workers ------_ ------, Educational Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females levels IS 16 17 ]8 19 20 21 22 2:1 24 25 26 27 28 7,805 702 2,85t 336 639 71 6,339 209 1,250 4 7,015 787 165,437 307,103 Tot111 2,163 573 989 336 180 72 726 189 355 4 1,551 244 110,641 245,004 Illiterate 3,652 69 1,115 309 2,160 20 378 1.682 49 41,371 52,838 Literate (without educational level)· 1,582 50 438 100 2,080 338 1,125 148 9,S93 8,006 Primary 358 10 229 40 985 109 776 69 3,105 1.107 Middle 50 80 10 388 60 1,771 188 687 148 Matriculation or higher Secondary 100 89 Non-technical diploma or certi~ . ficate Dot equal to degree ]0 ]0 Technical dip!oma or certificate no t equal to degree ... 40 Graduate and above 145 B-IV PART-A INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF PERSONS AT WORK:OTHER THAN AT CULTIVA- TION AS MAIN ACTIVITY BY SEX AND DIVISIONS, MAJOR GROUPS AND MINOR GROUPS Branch of Industry, Division. Total Workers Branch of Industry. Division, Total Workers Major and Minor Group of Major and Minor Group of N, I. C. ------Persons Males Females N. I. C. ------Persons Males Females 2 3 4 2 3 4 All Dlfisions 35.332 32,922 2,410 Major group 26 2.098 2.0.49 49 Division 0 6,915 6.640 275 Minor groups 261 40 30 10 264 Major Group 00 80 80 2,058 2,C19 39 Minor Group 007 80 80 Major group 27 2,038 1,998 40 Major group 02 5,103 5,015 88 Minor groups 272 70 60 to Minor groups 020 5,093 5,005 88 273 629 619 10 025 10 10 276 SIO '10 Major eroup 03 476 309 167 279 829 809 20 Minor groups 031 406 239 167 Major group 29 780 780 035 10 10 039 60 60 Minor groups 290 60 60 291 720 720 Major group OS 30 30 Minor group OSO 30 30 Major group 31 10 10 Major Group 06 1.226 1,206 20 Minor group 31S 10 JO Minor Groups 060 1.206 1.206 Major group 32 1.763 1,447 316 069 20 20 Minor groups 320 368 289 79 408 Division 1 383 25 322 1.36S 1.138 227 Major group 19 408 383 25 324 10 10 Minor group J90 408 383 25 327 10 10 328 10 10 Divisions 2 & 3 11.694 106,56 1,038 Major groups 20,21 2,264 1,859 405 Major group 34 310 310 Minor groups 200 10 10 Minor groups 340 10 10 201 200 131 69 342 20 20 203 40 30 10 343 230 230 204 460 450 JO 344 40 40 205 10 10 349 JO JO 206 323 282 41 207 81 50 31 Major group 35 341 341 208 838 594 244 Minor groups 350 71 71 211 282 282 356 40 40 215 10 10 357 110 110 219 10 10 359 120 120 Major group 22 591 581 10 Major group 38 40l 391 JO Minor group 226 591 581 10 Minor groups 383 301 301 Major group 23 7" S09 208 385 10 10 Minor groups 230 20 10 10 389 90 90 231 JO 10 Major group 39 351 351 129 233 169 40 Minor groups 390 10 10 234 1)0 80 30 392 20 20 235 408 369 39 393 130 130 Major group 24 30 30 394 20 20 Minor ~roup 244 30 30 399 171 171 146 RURAL B-IV PART-A INDUSTRIAL CLASSlFICATION OF PERSONS AT WORK OTHER THAN AT CULTIVA TION AS MAIN ACTIVITY BY SEX AND DIVISIONS, MAJOR GROUPS AND MINOR GROUPS-(Contd.) Branch of Industry, Division, Total WOl kers Branch of Industry, Divi 2 3 4 2 3 4 Division 4 70 70 Division 7 ],254 1.250 4 Major group 40 70 70 Major group 70 929 925 4 Minor groups 400 20 20 Minor groups 700 388 384 4 401 50 50 701 128 128 Dil'ision 5 7Jl 639 72 702 118 118 Major group 50 711 639 72 703 216 216 Minor groups 500 423 392 31 705 49 49 501 103 72 31 706 30 30 Major group 71 503 93 93 128 128 509 92 82 10 Minor groups 710 108 108 712 20 20 Division 6 6,129 5,920 209 Major group 75 197 197 Major group 60 219 219 Minor group 750 197 197 Minor groups 601 30 30 Division 8 419 419 602 70 70 Major group 80 309 309 607 119 119 Minor groups 800 100 100 801 Major IIrcup 62 100 90 10 199 199 809 10 10 Minor groups 620 30 30 Major group 82 110 110 621 70 60 10 Minor grc'ups l821 50 .50 Major group 63 30 30 823 50 50 Minor group 630 30 30 825 10 10 Major group 64 20 20 Division 9 7,732 6,945 787 Minor group 645 20 20 Major group 90 1,126 1,076 50 Major group 65 3,768 3,648 120 minor groups 900 31 30 Minor groups 650 2,193 2,193 901 372 352 20 902 69-' 664 30 651 369 329 40 903 30 30 652 100 70 30 Major group 91 30 30 653 90 SO 40 Minor group 910 30 30 654 747 747 Major group 92 2,512 2,084 655 70 60 10 428 Minor group 921 2,5' 2 2,084 428 659 199 199 Major group 66 129 119 10 Major group 93 622 513 10) Minor groups 660 119 109 10 Minor groups 930 612 503 109 661 10 10 931 IU 10 Major group 67 150 150 Major group 94 1,027 997 30 ~inor groups 670 30 30 Minor groups 940 1,017 987 30 671 10 10 941 10 10 672 30 30 Major group 95 40 30 10 675 20 20 Minor groups 955 10 10 679 60 60 959 30 30 Major group 68 1,574 1,505 69 Major group 96 1 983 1,873 110 Minor groups 680 10 10 Minor groups 960 30 30 684 :0 10 961 50 40 10 6X9 ],~5 t 1,4~5 69 962 1.611 1,611 Major group 69 139 139 969 292 222 70 Minor groups 690 }9 89 Major group 99 392 342 50 691 ~O 50 Minor group 995 39.2 3H '0 Ar. 147 RURAL B-IV PART-A INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF PERSONS AT WORK OTHER THAN CULTIVATION AS MAIN ACnVITY BY SEX AND DIVJSIONS, MAJOR GROUPS AND MINOR GROUPS--(Conld,) APPENDIX Distribution of workers in Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and Repairs by Household Industry and Non-household Industry Branch of Industry Workers at Household Workers in Non-household Di"h:ion, Major and Total Workers Industry Industry Minor group of ------_._--- --~----- N. I. C. Persons Males Females Persons Milks ["'males Persons Males females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Division 2 & 3 11,694 10,656 t,Ol8 8.507 7,805 702 3,187 2,851 336 Major group 20-21 2,264 1,859 405 618 519 99 1,646 1,340 306 Minor groups 200 10 10 10 10 201 200 131 79 129 70 59 71 61 10 203 40 30 10 20 10 10 20 20 :!04 460 450 10 289 279 10 171 17l 205 10 10 10 10 206 323 2&2 41 323 282 41 207 81 50 31 81 50 31 208 838 594 244 100 80 20 738 St4 224 211 282 2R2 60 60 222 222 215 10 10 10 10 219 10 10 10 10 Major group 22 591 581 10 339 329 10 252 252 Minor group 226 591 581 to 339 329 10 252 252 Major group 23 717 509 208 657 469 188 60 40 20 Minor groups 230 20 10 to 20 10 10 231 10 10 10 10 233 169 40 129 149 40 109 20 10 234 110 80 30 110 80 30 235 408 369 39 378 339 39 30 30 Major group 24 30 30 30 30 Minor group 224 30 30 30 30 Major group 26 2,098 2.C49 49 1,746 1.707 39 352 342 10 Minor groups 261 40 30 10 20 10 10 20 20 364 2,058 2.019 39 1,726 1,697 29 332 322 10 Major group 27 ,038 1,998 40 1,8l6 1,776 40 222 222 Minor groups 272 70 60 10 70 60 10 273 629 619 10 5S9 579 10 40 40 276 510 510 419 419 91 91 279 829 809 20 738 718 20 91 91 148 R{JRAt B-IV PART-A INDlJSTRIAt CLASSIFICAT16N OF pEnsoNs AT WORK OfUER THAN CULTIV\TION AS MAIN ACnVITY BY SEX AND DIVISIONS,~ MAJOR GROUPS AND MINOR GROUPS-(Collcld.) APPENDIX Distribution of workers in Manufacturing, Processing, Servicing and Repairs by Household IDdustry and Non-household Industry Branch of Industry Workers at Household Workers in Non-household Division, Major and Total workers lndlistry Industry Minor group of -----.------N. I. C. ------Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Major group 29 780 780 719 719 61 61 Minor groups 290 60 60 60 60 291 720 720 659 659 61 61 Major group 31 10 10 10 JO Minor group 315 10 10 10 10 Major group 32 1,763 1,447 316 1.703 1,387 316 60 60 Minor groups 320 368 2119 79 34R 269 79 20 20 322 1,365 1,138 227 1,335 1,108 227 30 30 324 10 10 J:) 10 327 10 10 10 10 328 10 10 10 10 Major gtoup 34 310 310 239 239 71 71 Minor groups 340 10 10 10 10 342 20 20 20 20 343 230 230 169 169 61 61 344 40 40 30 30 10 10 349 10 10 10 10 Major group 35 341 341 200 200 141 141 Minor groups 350 71 71 71 71 356 40 40 40 40 357 110 110 110 110 359 120 120 90 90 30 30 Majur group 38 401 391 10 270 260 10 HI 131 Minor groups ;\83 301 301 180 180 121 121 385 10 10 10 10 389 90 90 liO 80 10 10 Major group 39 351 351 160 160 191 191 Minor groups 390 10 10 10 10 392 20 20 20 20 293 130 130 110 110 20 20 394 20 20 20 20 399 171 171 50 50 121 121 149 a-VI flART-B(i) OCClJPATIONAL CLASSIF'ICATioN OF PERSONS AT 'YORK ACCORDING TO MAIN ACTiVITY OTHER THAN CULTiVATiON BY SEX AND AGE-GROUPS ~N I(URAL AREAS ONLY Occupational Total workers O.;cupational Total workers Divisions and ------Divisions and Groups Age-group Persons Males Females Groups Age-group ------Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 All Divisions Total 35,332 32,922 2,410 25-29 70 31 39 0-14 1,467 1,368 99 30-39 30 20 10 15-19 3,800 3502 298 40-49 30 30 20-24 4,961 4,605 356 50-59 25-29 5.025 4,697 328 60t 10 10 30-39 8,498 7,984 514 A. N. S. 40-49 5,763 5,316 447 Group-IO Tutal II) II) 50-59 3570 3,4(10 170 0-14 60+ 2,248 2,050 198 15-19 A. N. S. 20-24 Division 0 - J Total 4,180 3,613 567 25-29 30-39 10 10 O-J.I 10 10 40-49 15-19 151 111 40 50-59 20-24 692 553 139 flO 25-29 845 726 119 + A. N. S. 30-39 1./95 1,076 lt9 40-49 654 544 110 Group-I 3 Total 50 40 10 50-59 31J 311 0-14 322 282 60+ 40 15-:9 A. N. S. 20-24 25-19 10 10 Group-OS Total 70 70 30-39 20 20 0-14 40-49 10 JO 15-19 50-59 10 10 20-24 30 30 60+ 25-29 30 30 A. N. S. 30-39 10 10 40-49 Group-IS Total 2,481 2,063 418 0-14 50-59 15-19 60+ 40 10 30 A. N. S. 20-24 552 413 139 25-29 ., 513 443 70 Group-07 Total 332 322 10 30-39 8'14 785 99 40-49 392 80 0-14 312 50-59 90 90 15-19 10 10 60+ 10 10 20-24 30 30 A. N. S. 25-29 101 101 30-39 70 60 10 Group-18 Total 80 70 10 40-49 71 71 0-14 50-59 20 20 15-19 20 10 10 60+ 30 30 20-24 10 10 A. N. S. 25-29 10 iO 30-39 JO JO 3fOUp-08 Total 140 51 89 40-49 10 10 0-14 50-59 JO 10 15-19 60+ 10 10 20-24 A. N. S. \. N. S. = Age not stated. 150 B-vi l'ART-B(i) OCCUPATIONAL CLAssiFICAtION OF P.tRSONS AT WOUK ACCORDING TO MAiN A<- Tlvn Y OTHER THAN CULTlVA TION BY SEX AND AGE-GROUPS IN RU~AL AREAS ONLY-(Contd.) Occupational Total workers Occupational Total workers Divisions and ------Divisions and ------Groups Age-Group Persons Males Females Groups Age-Group Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 Group-I 9 Total 1,017 987 30 25-29 26J 261 0-14 10 JO 30-39 417 409 8 15-19 81 81 40-49 290 290 20-24 70 70 50-59 281 281 25-29 III lli 60+ 88 80 8 30-39 161 161 A. N. S. 40-49 141 141 Group-30 Total 20 20 50-59 181 181 0-14 60+ 262 232 30 15-19 A. N. S. 20-24 20 20 Division 2 Total 102 102 25-29 30-39 0-14 40-49 15-19 50-59 20 20 20-24 60+ J() 25-29 10 A.N.S. 30-39 31 31 40-49 Group-3J Total 262 262 50-59 41 41 0-14 60+ 15-19 A.N.S. 20-24 51 51 25-29 SO 50 30 30 Group-21 Total 30-39 101 101 0-14 40-49 40 40 15-19 ~0-59 20 20 20-24 10 10 60+ 25-29 A. N. S. 30-39 40-49 Group-33 Total 249 249 50-59 20 20 0-14 60+ 15-19 A. N. S. 20-24 40 40 25-29 60 60 Group-24 Total 72 72 30-39 79 79 40-49 0-14 50 50 15-19 50-59 10 10 20-24 10 10 60+ 10 10 25-29 10 10 A. N. S. 30-39 31 31 Group-35 Total 749 7lS 24 40-49 0-14 50-59 21 21 15-19 10 10 60+ 20-24 79 71 A. N. S. 8 25-:!9 131 131 30-39 149 141 Division 3 Total 1,557 1,533 24 8 40-49 141 141 0-14 50-59 201 201 15-19 10 10 60+ 38 30 8 20-24 2/0 202 8 A. N.S. A. N. S. == Age not stated. 151 8-vi PART BO) OCCUPATIONAL CLASSIFiCATION of PERSONS AT WORK ACCORDING TO MANI ACTIVnY OTHER THAN CULTIVATION BY SEX AND AGE-GROUPS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY-(Contd.) Occupational Total workers Occupational Tolal workers Divisions and _-_------_--- Divisions and ------_..• _----- Groups Age-Group Persons Males Females Groups Age-Group Persons l\Iales Females 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 S Group-36 Total 89 89 25-29 768 738 30 0-14 30-39 1,474 1,444 30 15-19 .. 40-49 1,035 947 88 20-24 10 l() 50-59 748 708 40 25-29 60+ 499 449 50 30-39 :l9 29 A.N.S. 40-49 20 20 Group-40 Total 5,880 5,711 169 50-59 20 20 0-14 119 119 60+ 10 10 15-19 688 67R 10 A.N.S. 20-24 R47 837 10 Group-37 Total 10 10 25-29 718 708 10 30-39 1,375 1,365 10 0-14 40-49 976 917 S9 15-19 50-59 698 668 30 20-24 10 10 60+ 459 419 40 25-29 A. N.S. 30-39 40-49 Group-43 Total 398 269 129 50-59 0-14 60+ 15-19 30 20 10 A.N.S. 20-24 90 60 30 2S-29 50 30 20 Group-38 Total 158 158 30-39 89 69 20 0-14 40-49 59 30 29 15-19 50-59 50 40 10 20-24 60+ 30 20 10 25-29 20 20 A. N.S. 30-39 49 49 Group-44 Total 10 10 40-49 29 29 50-59 30 30 0-14 60+ 30 30 15-19 A. N. S. 20-24 25-29 Group-39 Total 20 20 30-39 0-14 40-49 15-19 50-59 20-24 60+ 10 10 25-29 A.N. S. 30-39 10 JO Group-45 Total 10 10 40-49 10 10 0-14 50-59 15-19 60+ 20-24 A. N.S. 2S-29 30-39 10 10 Division 4 Total 6,298 6,000 298 40-49 0-14 Jl9 Jl9 50-59 15-19 718 698 20 60+ ~O-24 937 897 40 A.N.S. A.N.S.=Age not stated. 152 B-VI PA:RT-B(i) OCCUPATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF PERSONS AT WORK ACCORDINC TO MAIN ACTIVITY OTHER THAN CULTIVATION BY SEXANO AGE-GROUPS IN RURAL AREAS ONLy-(Contd.) Occupational Total workers Occupa tiona I Total workers Divisions and Divisions and ------_----- Groups Age-Group ------Persons Males Females Groups Age-Group Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 Division 5 Total 2,102 1,992 JlO 30-39 30 20 HJ 0-14 50 50 40-49 10 10 15-/9 21J 211 50-59 20-24 201 201 60+ 25-29 322 322 A.N S. 30-39 593 543 50 Group-56 Total 1,610 1,610 40-49 433 403 30 50-59 171 /5/ 20 0-14 20 ::0 60 ..... 121 111 10 15-19 191 191 A.N. S. 20-24 181 181 25-29 272 272 Group-50 Total 20 20 30-39 443 443 0-14 40-49 282 282 15-19 50-59 131 131 20-24 60+ 90 90 25-29 A.N.S. 30-39 10 10 Group-56 Total 171 171 40-49 )0 10 50-59 0-14 60.J... 15-19 10 10 A.N.S. 20-i,*", lA" 10 25-29 20 ,I 20 Group-52 Total 90 70 20 30-39 30' 30 0-14 20 20 40-49 81 81 15-19 50-59 10 10 20-24 60+ 10 10.- 25-29 10 10 A.N.S. 30-39 50 30 20 40-49 10 10 Group-59 Total 131 81 50 50-59 0-14 10 10 60+ 15-19 10 10 A.N.S. 20-24 10 10 25-29 10 10 Group-53 Total 30 30 30-39 20 10 10 0-14 40-49 30 10 20 15-19 50-59 20 10 )0 20-24 60+ 21 11 10 25-29 A.N.S. 30-39 10 10 40-49 10 10 Divifion 6 Total 6,429 6,351 78 50-59 10 10 0-14 767 748 19 60+ 15-19 838 838 A.N.S. 20-24 737 737 - 25-29 777 777 Group-55 Total 50 40 10 30-39 1,365 1,336 29 0-14 40-49 937 927 10 15-19 50-59 619 609 10 20-24 60+ 389 379 10 25-29 10 10 A.N. S. ... A. N. S. = A$e not stated. IJ3 8-vi PART-E(i) OCCUPATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF PERSONS AT WORK ACCORDING TO MAIN ACTIVITY OTHER THAN CULTIVATION BY SEX AND AGE-GROUPS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY-(Contd.) Occupational Total workers Occupational Total workers Dh'isions and ------Divisicns and ---' Groups Age-Group Persons Males Females Group~ Age-Group Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 Group-(O Total 40 40 30-39 20 20 0-14 40-49 15-19 50-59 20-24 10 10 60+ 25-29 10 10 A.N.S. 30-39 20 20 40-49 Group-68 Total 1206 1,206 50-59 0-14 110 110 60+ 15-19 170 170 A.N.S. 20-24 169 169 25-29 179 179 30-39 169 169 40-49 239 239 50-59 120 120 60+ SO 50 Qr~.i62 Total 90 90 A. N. S. O-l Group-72 Total 40 40 0-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 10 10 Group-65 Total 5.073 4,995 78 30-39 10 10 0-14 657 638 19 40-49 10 10 15-19 658 658 50-59 20-24 528 528 60+ 10 10 25-29 588 588 A, N.S. 30-39 1.146 1,117 29 40-49 668 65:1 10 Group-74 Total 10 10 50-59 489 479 10 0-14 60+ 339 329 10 15-19 A.N.S. 20-24 25-29 Oroup-66 Total 20 20 30-39 10 10 0-14 40-49 15-19 50-59 20-24 60+ 25-29 A.N.S. _.------A. N. S. =Age Dot stated. 154 B-VI PAR.T-B(i) OCCUPATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF PERSONS AT WORK ACCO ACfIVIfY OTHER THAN CULTIVATION BY SEX AND AGE-GROUPS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY-(Contd;) Occupational" Total workers Occupational Total workers OhdsioDS anj ------Divisions and ------_.__-- ", CrollPs Age-Group Person. Males Females Groups A~e-Group Persons .Males Females 2 3 4 5 2 3 Group-7S Total 7B7 559 228 Grou,:-79 Total 2,059 2,019 '- oft"' O-H 0-14 90 90 70 49 15-19 119 15-19 300 290 10 20-24 120 80 40 20-24 400 400 90 30 25-29 I!O 25-29 300 280 20 30-39 149 100 49 30-39 489 489 40-49 129 99 30 40-49 270 270 50-59 90 90 50-59 150 140 10 60+ 60 30 30 60 + 60 60 A. N. S. .. A.N. S Group-76 Total tiO 60 Group·80 Total 730 730 '" 0-14 0-14 20 20 15-19 15-19 70 70 20-24 20-24 leo 100 25-29 10 10 25-29 10 10 30-39 10 10 30-39 180 180 40-49 40-49 200 200 50-59 20 20 SO-59 80 80 60+ 20 20 60+ 70 70 A. N.S. A. N.S. d Group-77 Total 1,246 1.145 101 Group-81 Total 1,759 1,759 0-14 20 20 0-14 40 40 15-19 191 171 20 15-19 250 250 20-24 191 181 10 20-24 190 190 25-29 271 271 25-29 230 230 30-39 311 291 20 30-39 419 419 40-49 121 91 31 40-49 260 260 50-59 70 60 10 50-59 260 260 60+ 70 60 10 60 + 110 110 A. N. S. A.N.S. GrOup-7S TOtal 591 581 10 Group-12 Total 40S 3BJ 25 0-14 0-14 31 31 15-19 50 50 15-19 3J 21 9 20-24 90 90 20-H 73 73 25-29 80 80 25-29 70 62 8 100 90 30-39 10 30-39 124 124 40-49 161 161 40-49 60 52 8 90 50-59 90 50-59 10 10 20 :0 W+ (.0 + II) 10 A. N S. A.N.S. . ., A. N. S. Age D~t Hateli. Ar. l)j B-VI PART-R(i) OCCUPATIONAL CLASSIFICATIO~ 01- PERSONS AT WORK ACCORDING TO MAIN ACTIVIT\, OTHER THAN CULTIvATION RY SEX AND AGE GROUPS IN RURAL AREAS ONLV-(Conld.) OccupIOlional Total workers Occupational Talal worker. Divisions and ------Divisions and -----.------Groups Age-Group Persons M·les Fem:lIes GroJups Ale-Group Person' Males Ftnlalcs 2 3 4 ~ 2 3 4 5 Group-83 Total 711 7!1 Grollp-89 Total 1,733 ].4!7 306 0-14 SO SO 0-14 60 SO 10 15-19 120 120 15-19 189 130 59 20-24 100 100 20-24 169 140 29 25-29 100 100 25-29 220 170 50 30-39 131 131 30-39 418 339 79 40-49 100 100 40-4? 298 249 49 50-59 60 1i0 50-59 219 189 30 60+ 50 ~o 60+ 160 160 A N.S. A. N S. Group-B4 Total 242 242 Group-93 Total ]0 )0 0-14 10 10 0-14 15-19 10 10 15-19 20-24 51 51 20-24 25-29 10 10 2S--29 ... 30-39 71 71 30-39 .. 40-49 60 60 40-49 50-59 20 20 SO-59 60+ 10 10 60+ 10 10 A.N.S. A.N.S. Gro.p-8S Total 80 80 Group-94 Total 998 724 2'4 0-14 0-14 90 60 30 15-19 15-19 172 121 S' 20-24 20 20 20-24 120 90 30 25-29 20 20 25-29 142 101 41 30-39 30 30 30-39 202 151 40-49 40-49 162 121 "41 50-59 10 10 SO-59 60 40 20 60+ 60+ 50 40 10 A.N.S. A.N.S. ... Group-IS Total 410 420 GrolJp-95 Total 371 361 10 0-14 0-14 10 10 15-19 70 70 IS-19 31 31 20-24 100 100 20-24 41 41 25-29 40 40 25-29 SI 51 30-39 60 60 30-39 124 124 40-49 60 60 40-49 93 93 SO-59 SO 50 SO-59 21 21 tiO + 40 40 60+ A.N.S. A. N.S. " A. N. S. = Age not atated. ,156 8-v1 PART-B(i) OCdJPATIONAL CLASSIFICAtION OF PERSONS ..\T WORK ACCORDiNG TO MAiN ACnVITY OTHER 'fHAN CULTIVATION BY SEX A~D ..\GE-GRUUPS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY-(Concld.) Occupalional Tolal workers Occupational Tota: w ukers Divisions and ------DI\jslons and ---_-_------_ Gro'J p3 Age-Group Persous Males Females Groups Age-Gwup Persons Males Ferrao 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 S Gloup-96 Tolal 118 118 Oroup-98 Total 678 678 0-14 0-14 15-19 20 20 15-19 41 49 20-24 2'1 29 20-24 7'1 79 25-29 49 49 25-29 118 118 30-39 20 20 30-39 226 226 40-49 40-49 138 138 50":S9 50-59 59 59 60+ 60+ 9 9 A.N.S. AN.S. Group-97 Total 49 49 Oroup-I)9 Tolal 1,564 1,125 339 0-14 0-14 100 70 30 15-19 15-19 201 161 40 20-24 10 10 20-24 281 221 60 25-29 (0 10 25-29 lSI 151 36 30-39 29 29 30-39 310 2~1 6' 40-49 40-49 291 241 '0 SO-59, , 50-59 130 100 30 60+ 60+ 7Q 40 ::0 AN.S. A.N.S. A. N. S. = Age not stated. 157 NATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF OCCUPATIONS Divisions and Groups Division 0-1 Professional. 1 echnical lll,d Related Wcrkers Groups Gro~ps 33 Book :Keepers, Cashiers and Related Workers 34 Computing Machine Operators 00 Physical Scienli.lS 35 CIeri,cal and Petated Workers 01 Physical Science Technicians 02 Architects, Engire:rs, Technol<,gists and Surveyors 36 Transport and Communication Supervi!ors 03 Engineering TedJ'1iciars 37 Transport Conductors aDd Guards 04 Aircraft and Shirs Officers 38 Mail Distributors and Related Workers 05 Life Scienti;ts 39 Telerhone and Telegraph Operators 06 Lif~ Science Technicians I 07 Physicians and Surgeons (Including Dental and Veterinary Division 4 Sales Workers Surgeons) 08 Nursing and Other M,;;dical and Health Technicians Groups 09 SCientific, Medical and Technical Persons, Other 10 Mathematicians, Statisticians and Related WOIker! 40 Merchants and Shopkeepers, Wbolesale and ReraiJ II Economists and Related Workers Trade 12 Accountants, Auditors and Related Workers 41 Manufacturers' Agenu 13 Social Scielltisls and Related Workers 42 Technical Salesmen and Commercial TravcJlers 14 Jurists 43 Sale!men, Shop Assistants and Related Workers 15 Teachers 44 Insurancc, Real Estate, Securities and Business Service Salesmen and Auctioneers 16 Foets, Authors, Journalists and Related Workers 45 Money Lenders and Pawn Brokers' 17 Scull1tol t, Painters, Photographers and Related Creative Artists 49 Sales WOlken, n. t. c. 18 Composers and Performing Artists 19 Professional Workers, n. e. c. VhisioD S Service Workers Division 2 Administrative_ Executive and Managerial WOlke" Groups Groups 50 Hotel and Restaurant Keepers 51 House Keepers, Matron and Stewards (DomeStic and 1m titutioDal ) 20 Ele~ted lind Leg;slative Officials 21 Administrative and Lxecutive Officials Government and 51 Cooks, Wait~rs •. Bart:nders and RelJted Workers (D~'me Lo. al Bodies ' stlC and Jnstltutlonal ) 5,' Maids aod Otber House Keepipg Service Workers 22 WOlkil!g ProprictOH, Directors and Managers, Whole n. e. c. • side ar1(.\ Retail 1 r~de 54 Building Caretakers, Sweepers, Cleaners and Related 23 Directors and Managers, Financial Institutions WOlkers 1.4 Working Proprietors, Directors and Managers Mining, Construction, Manufacturing and Related Concerns 55 Launderers, Dry-Cleaners and Pres~ers 56 Hair Dressers, Barbers, Bcautidans and Related 25 Werking Proprietors, Directors, Managers and Related Workers Executives. Transport, Storage and Communication 57 Protective Service Workers 26 Wor~ing Proprietors, Directors and Managers, Oth~J SerVICes 59 Service Workers, n. e. c. 29 Administrative, Executive and Managerial Workers, n.e.c. Division 6 Farmers, Fi~hermell, HUDters, Loggers aad Related Division 3 Clerical and Related Workers Workers Groups Groups 30 Clerical and other Supervisors 60 Farm Plantation, Dairy and Other Manag("ts and 31 Village Officiah Supervisors 32 Stenographers, Typists and Card and Tape Punching 61 Cultivators Operators 62 farmer! Other than Cultivator. 158 NATIONAl, CLASSIFICATION OF OCCUPATIONS Divisions and Groups-(Concld.} Groups Groups 63 Agricultural 'lab"urers - 85 Electrical P;lters and Related 1l.lectrieal and Electronic G4 Plantation Labourers and Related Wmkcrs Workers 65 Other Farm Workers 86 Broadcasting Station and Sound Equipment Operators 66 Foresty Workers and Cinema Projectionists 67 Hunters and Related Workers 87 Plumbers. Welders, Sheet Metal and Structural Metal 68 Fishermen and Related Workers Preparer and Erectors 88 Jewellery' 'and Precious Metal Work~rs and Metal Dhision 7-8-9 Production an:! Related Workers, Transport, Equip. Engravers (Except Printing) ment Operators and Labourers 89 Gla~s Formers, Potters and Related Workns 90 Rubber and Plasters Product Makerl 91 Paper and Paper Board Product Makers. GroupS 92 Print;ng and Related Workels 71 Miners. Quarrymen, Well Drillers and Related Worker. 93 Painters 72 Metal Pro::-esmrs 94 Production and Related Workers, n. c. 73 Wood Preparation Workers e. 95 Bricklayers and Other Constructions Workers 74 Chemical Proces'ou and Related Workers 75 Spinners, Weavers, Knitters, Dyers and Related 96 Stationary Engines and Related Equipment Operators, Workers .' Oilers and Greasers 97 Material Handling lind Related Equipme~,1 Operators. 76 TAnners, Fellmongers and Pelt Dre~sers Loaders and Unloaders 77 Food and Bever8j!e Processors Transport Equipment Operators 78 Tobacco Prcparers and Tobacco Product Makers 98 99 Labourers, n. e. 79 Tailors. Dress Makers, Sewer·, Upholsterers and c. Related Workels Division X Workers flot cia sifted by occupations 80 Shoemakers and Lcather Goods Makers 81 Carpenters, Cabinet and Related Wood Werkers Groups 82 Stone Cutter and Carvers 83 Bladsmiths. Tool Makers and Machinc Tool Operators XO New Workers Seeking Employment 84 Machin~ry Fitters, Machine Assemblers and Precision XI Workers Reporling Occupations Unidentifiable or Inade. InS\lumen\ 'Makers t£xcept Electrical> quately Described X9 Workers not R"'porting any Occup.ltions Nate n. e. c.=Note el'ewhere classified. 159 A-VI PART-B (ij) OCCUPATtONAL CLASStF'ICATtON OF' PERSONS CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND EDUCATIONAL Total Literate (without Occupational Total Workers Literate Workers educ.,tional levels)· Divisions ------~------.------~------and Groups Persons Males Females Ma)~s Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 A,II mvisions 35,332 32,922 2,410 20,900 692 10,002 138 DMsion 0-/ 4,/80 3,613 567 3,332 524 458 39 Groups OS 70 70 70 07 332 322 )0 322 10 08 140 51 89 50 76 29 10 10 10 10 13 50 40 10 40 10 15 2,481 :1,C63 418 2,063 418 18 80 70 10 10 10 19 1,017 987 30 7('7 10 1\48 10 DMsion 2 101 102 100 20 Groups 21 30 30 30 24 72 72 70 20 Division 3 1,557 ],533 24 J 533 369 Groups 30 20 20 20 31 262 262 26~ 33 249 249 2~9 33 749 725 24 725 290 36. 89 89 89 10 37 10 10 10 38 158 158 158 69 39 20 20 20 Dil'ision 4 6,298 6,(01) 298 5,213 20 2,130 20 Groups 40 5,880 5,711 169 5,044 20 2,080 20 43 398 269 \29 149 50 44 10 10 10 45 10 10 10 Division 5 2.102 1,992 /f0 1.225 10 866 JO Groups 50 20 20 ~O 10 52 90 70 20 60 10 53 30 30 10 10 55 50 40 10 20 10 56 1,610 1,610 995 776 57 171 171 120 60 59 131 81 50 10 Divisio" 6 6,429 6,351 78 698 528 Gtoups ·60 40 40 40 , Ji2 90 90 10 6f) 5,073 4,995 '/8 349 279 66 20 20 20 10 1,206 1,206 68;' 279 239 ------"Jncludes figures of educational levels Dot classifiable, 160 AT WORK ACCORDING TO MAIN ACTIVITY OTHER THAN CULTIVATION LEVELS IN RUUAL AREAS ONLY Educational levels Matriculation or Higher Graduate and Prim:uy Middle Secondary lIbove OccuDatinnrll -- ---.~------_------~- Divisions Males Fema'es Males Females Males Females Mlles Fema~es and Groups 9 10 II Il 13 14 15 16 5,822 198 2,527 ~9 ~,549 277 All DivisloDS 582 149 557 69 l,735 267 Division 0-/ 20 10 40 05 Grours 7~ 10 99 149 07 7 10 30 40 10 08 10 10 10 40 13 219 122 388 1,456 257 15 39 18 269 50 19 40 20 20 Division 2 20 10 21 Groups 40 10 - 24 392 373 399 Division 3 20 30 Groups 113 89 60 31 20 69 160 33 160 175 100 35 20 20 39 36 10 37 59 10 38 10 20 10 39 2,042 876 /65 Division 4 1,933 866 165 40 Groups 89 10 43 10 4'- 10 45 259 60 40 Division 5 10 5(\ Groups 30 20 52 ,n 10 55 159 30 30 56 50 10 57 10 59 110 30 30 Division 6 20 2(> 10 60.0I'OUI" 62 50 10 10 65 10 66 .&0 I!I'J 68 161 8-VI PAltt-B (ii) OCCUPATIONAL CLASSIFICA'fIO:."l OF pERSO:."lS· CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND EDUCATIONAL Total Literate (without O:cupational Total Workers Literate Workers educational levels)- Divisiona Females MIlt.,. Females ah(J Groups Ptcsons Males Females Milles K 1 3 4 5 6 7 69- DMslOlU 7-&-9 14,664 13,W J ,.?J3 8,799 138 5,61/ Groups 72 4') 40 30 30 74 10 10 10 10 75- 'i87 ~'i9 2211 289 69 199 10 76 60 60 30 3.0 77 1,146 1.145 101 866 46'1 78 591 SRI 10 ;'77 291S 79 2,059 2.019 40 1,585 20 915 20 110 130 73.0 576 328 81 1,759 1.759 1,;'1 ) 945 82 4Q8 383 25 17~ 159 83 711 711 557 448 84 242 242 178 99 . 85 8.0 80 80 4.0 88 ~.o 420 408 189 19 1.733 1,427 306 ~57 39 557 3.9 93 10 1.0 '4 996 714 274 18') 129 9.5 371 361 1.0 269 2.09 96 .Ll8 118 11.0 4.0 97 49 49 9& 678 678 468 249 99 1.564 .1,225 339 428 )0 289 ·IDCludcs fi,UrCll of educational level. not clalsitiable. 162 AT WORK ACCORDING TO MAIN ACTIVIT\, OTHER THAN CULTIVATION LEVELS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY-(Concld.) Educational levels Matriculation or Higher Graduate and Primary Middle Secondary above Occupational ------Divisions Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females and Groups 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16 2.397 49 6Jl 10 160 ]0 Divisitms 7-1-9 72 Groups 74 70 49 20 iO 75 76 199 169 30 77 159 10 10 78 587 63 20 79 179 59 10 80 408 50 10 81 20 82 89 20 83 69 10 84 20 10 10 85 149 60 10 88 60 40 89 93 30 30 94 40 20 95 70 96 97 159 SO 10 98 89 40 10 10 99 163 B-VlI SECONDARY WORK, i. e. PERSONS HAVING MAIN ACTIVITY, 0) CULTIVATORS, (ii) AGRI CULTURAL LABOUREI~S, (iii) HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, !iv) NON-HOUSEHOI"D INDUSTRY· AND (v) NON-WORKERS CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BY SECONDARY WORK, 0) HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, Oi) CULTIVATOR, (iii) AGRICULTURAL LABOURER OR (iv) NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS OR SERVICE Secondary Work Non-household Iodu- Agricultural Household slry, Trade. Business Cultivator Labourer Industry or Service Main Activity Rural Males Females M;:.k~ Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Total Rural 1,300 7,250 1,040 3.270 480 880 1,920 380 Cultivator 480 260 10 1,160 Agricultural labourer 10 180 50 290 50 Household Industry 210 10 250 40 20 FO Non -household Indu&try, Trade. 600 10 210 50 310 10 Business or Service Non-workers 490 7,220 100 3,180 20 820 80 320 B-VIII PERSONS CLASSIFIED AS NON-WORKERS ACCORDING TO MAIN ACTIVITY CROSS- CLASSIFIED BY SEX, AGE-GROUPS AND TYPE OF ACTIVITY Total non-working Total population Students Household duties Rural Age------_------District Urban Group Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Amreli Rural Total 472,540 165,437 307,103 54.934 26,503 902 168.253 0-14 295,214 149.209 146,005 48,866 25,593 440 23,842 15-19 33,604 6,652 26,412 5,373 900 200 24,992 20-24 23,210 1)72 22,038 631 10 140 ='1,858 25-29 19,683 402 19,281 52 SI 17,912 30-39 33,130 555 32,575 40 32,435 40-49 24,541 567 23,974 23,584 SO-59 18,048 1,037 17,Olt 31 14,683 60 + 25.554 5,795 19,759 8,948 A.N.S. 96 48 84 12 Retired. rentier &. Inmates of pena ,. Dependents and persons of Beggars. Vagrants mental & charita" Ie infants independen t means etc. instit u tions Others Age ------_---- Group Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Femalet 3 11 12 13 14 )5 16 17 18 19 20 Total 105.80"' 109,955 2,217 2,222 1,107 170 20 453 0-14 99,863 96,560 20 10 10 10 15-19 859 520 40 180 20-24 171 170 90 140 25-29 165 1,359 72 10 62 30-39 218 130 10 10 267 20 40-49 195 320 98 40 254 30 20 50-.59 '13 1,799 287 490 185 40 21 60 + 3,784 9,049 1.822 1,682 179 80 JO A.N,S. 36 48 A. N. S. = Age not stated. 164 C - SOCIAL AND CULUTRAL TABLES 'rabIes based on full count viz., C-V, C-VII and C-VIII Parts A and B with their appendices have been published in Part C-I of the District Census Handbook. In the present volume the following two tables giving estimates as based on 10 per cent sample of rural individual slips are published. Table C-II (rUl al) gives data on age and marital status of the rural population. This table corresponds to Table C-II of 1961 prepared on full count basis and Table C-III of 1951 prepared on the basis of a 10% sample. The age groups and marital status categories are the same as in 1961 but differ from Table C-III of 1951. In place of the three categories of marital status viz., unmarried, married and widowed or divorced adopted in 1951 Census the 1961 and 1971 Census tables give five categories viz., (1) never married, (2) married, (3) widowed, (4) divorced/separated and (5) unspecified. Table C-III Part-A rural gives information on age, sex and education in the rural areas. Comparable tables of previous censuses are Table C-IV of 1951 Census prepared on 10 per cent sample basis and Table C-III Part-A of 1961 Census prepared on full count basis and for all areas. The age groups in this table are 0-4, 5-9, 10-14, 15-19, 20-24, 25-34, 35 + and Age not stated. The educational levels correspond to table B-III Part-B. This table provides a measure of literacy in the population as well as in the different age groups. 165 c-tt AGE AND ------Marital Status Total iotal Population Never Married Age- Rural ------Females Oroup Urban Persons Males Females Males 1 Z 3 4 5 6 7 166,167 All Ages R 679,984 3-'6,764 J33,220 101,819 104,174 0-9 R 215,923 Ill,749 104,174 111,749 10-14 R 94,276 50,180 44,095 50,080 ~.796 15-19 R 62,680 31,685 31.001 27,448 17,184 20-24 R 51,250 25,312 25938 8,071 710 25-29 R 45,258 22,770 22;11811 2,053 90 30-34 R 41,683 20,510 21.173 7UO 70 35-39 R 35,459 18,631 16,828 510 10 40-44 R 30,430 15,106 15,324 300 40 20 45-~9 R 24,865 12,525 12,340 300 50-54 R 23,227 11,822 11,405 171 10 55-59 R 15,522 8,005 7,517 70 60-64 R 16,355 7,989 8,366 170 10 65-69 R 8,103 3.950 4.153 50 70+ R 14,838 6,473 8,165 100 10 Age not R 109 57 52 57 43 stated C-IJI PART-A AGE. SEX AND Educational Levels Literate (without Total 1'ol'ulatiol1 Illiterate educational levels)· Primary Age-Group Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 .s 6 7 8 9 10 All Ages 679,984 346,76~ 333,220 207,891 267,335 99,790 55.813 27.427 8,451 e'-4 104,105 53.139 50,966 53,139 50,9~6 5-9 IlI,8l8 58,610 5.3,208 44,518 44,006 14,092 9,202 10-14 94.276 50,180 44,096 15,567 24.734 27,428 17,030 6,936 2.273 15-19 62,686 31,685 31,001 11,870 19,250 8,868 8,460 7,116 2,550 20-24 51,250 25,312 25,938 10,453 19,385 S,l11 4,942 3.612 1,206 25-34 86,941 43,280 43,661 21,982 35,00.3 14,918 6,948 3,503 1,384 35+ 168,799 84,501 84.298 50,375 73,939 26,363 9,231 6,2()0 1,038 Age not 109 57 52 37 52 10 10 stated ... Includes figures of educational levels not classifiable . Note: "In Gujarat State only two levels of education are recog:Jis~J viz .• (il Pcimlry (from Std. I to VIII an·j (ii) SccJndary (Std. VIII to xr). With a view to presenting these figures on uniform basis as for the rest of the country anj to ensure compara bility of figures presented in All India Tables, the 'Middle' level has been introduced. These figures h.tve been da~sified for the following levels according to the standard mentioned against elch or them. ~ j) Primary - Passed Standard V but not vm. 166 MARITAL sTAtUS Marital Status ------.~.--- -~--.------~- Divorced or Unspecified Married Widowed separated status ------Age- Males --Females Males------Females Males Females Males Females Group 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 316,709 141,194 7,876 25,539 350 320 All Ages 0-9 90 300 to 10-14 4,237 13,727 60 30 15-19 17,111 25,138 70 30 60 60 20-24 20,547 22,118 100 240 70 40 25-29 19,490 20,452 290 581 30 70 30-34 17,671 15,807 360 971 90 40 35-39 14.306 13,S18 470 1,756 30 10 40-44 11,605 10,335 590 1,975 30 10 45-49 10,667 8,028 974 3.327 10 40 50-54 7,101 5,172 824 2,325 10 20 55-59 6,782 3,474 1,027 4,882 10 60-64 3,182 1,488 718 2,665 65-69 3,920 1,637 2,443 6,718 10 70+ 9 Age not ~tated EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS Educational Levels Non-technical Technical diploma or diploma or Matricula tion certificate certifiea te Graduate or Higher Dot equal not equal and Middle ------Secondary ------to degree ------to degree ------_-"'-above ------Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Age-Group 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 \8 19 20 1 1,761 1.196 3.654 336 100 89 20 110 All Ages 0-4 5-9 249 59 10-14 3,393 642 438 99 15-19 1,841 251 1,225 138 20 10 10 40 20-24 1,403 188 1,354 89 50 49 70 25-34 876 50 637 10 30 30 10 35+ Age not stated ( ii) Middle - Passed Standard Vlll but not Xl. ( iii) Higher Secondary passed Standard XI but had not acquired a University degree or Diploma. Persons have been classified in 'Primary' level if they have passed Standard V. If they were reading VI or vn or VIII, but had not passed VIII, they have been classified under 'Prima;y' level. 1 hose who have passed the Standard VIII have been classified under 'Middle'. This will include those reading in IX. X or XI Standard but not passed XI. Those who have pa~sed standard XI but have not passed any University degree or diploma examination, ba,'e been classified under 'Higher Secondary'. 167 D-MIGRATION TABLES Though migration tables were compiled and published in the State volume Part II-C during 1961 Census, they were not reproduced in the District Census Handbooks. In 1971 Census it was decided to incorporate migration tables in the District Census Handbooks so far as they relate to the districts. These tables .included in this part are D-I (with its two appendices) and D-VI. The major difference between the migration table of 1961 Census and those of 1971 Census is that the 1971 data is presented with reference to the last residence and not to birth place except in the case of Table D-I which is related to place of birth. Table I)-I (rural) gives the distributi:m of population by birth place according to rural and urban areas. It corresponds to Table D-JI of 1961 Census in which the place of birth was classified as rural/urban for those individuals whose birth place happened to be within the country. Similarly the place of enumeration was classified separately by rural and urban areas. This gave the indication of rural/urban migration based on the place of birth. The same pattern has been followed during 1971 Census. There are two appendices viz., D-I Appendix I and D-I Appendix II which provide information on the inter-district migration. While Appendix I gives data regarding in - migration of persons born in the districts of the State other than the district of enumeration, Appendix II furnishes details of out migration of persons born in the district of enumeration. Both the appendices are new additions and meant for presentation in the District Census Handbooks only. Table D-VI (rural) is a new table for 1971 Census and provides information on migrants based on the place of last residence, by age-groups, marital status, duration of residence and sex. 169 D-I POPULATION CLASSIFIED BY PLACE OF BIRTH Rural/ Enumerated in Rural Area of the Rural/ Enumerated in Rural Area of the UrbanI District UrbanI District Uuc1assi------UncJassi------Birth Place fiable Persons Males Females Birth Place tiable Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 Total Population 679.984 346,764 333,220 7 Kerala R U A Born in J ndin R 652,335 388.524 313,811 Unc. 10 10 U 27,399 8,090 19,309 Voe. 10 10 8 M~dhya Pradesh R 20 10 10 U 10 to I. Within the State R 650,355 337.544 312,811 Vne. of enumeration U 25,959 7,350 18.609 9 Maharashtra R 30 30 Une. U 680 250 4~O Unc. (a) Born in place R 473,420 296,361 177,059 of enumeration U 10 Manipur R Unc. U Unc. (b) Born elsewhere R 120.657 28,342 92,315 in District of U 13.589 3450 10,139' 11 Meghalaya R U enumeration Unc. " Unc. (c) Born in other R 56.278 12,1141 43,437 12 Mysore R to 10 Districts of U 12,370 3.900 8,470 U 10 10 the State Unc. Unc. IISlates in India R 1,980 980 1,000 13 Nagaland R beyond the State of U 1,440 740 700 U enumeration Unc. 10 10 Unc. I Andhra Pradesb R 14 Orissa R U U 10 10 Unc. Unc. 2 Assam R 15 Punjab R U U 20 20 Unc. Une. 3 Bihar R 16 Rajasthan R 140 70 70 U 10 10 U 120 90 30 Unc. Unc. 4 Haryana R 17 Tamilnadu R U 10 10 U 50 50 Unc. Une. S Himachal Pradesh R 18 Tripura R U U Unc. Une. 6 J.lwmu and R 19 Uttar Pradesh R 20 10 10 Kashmir U U 60 40 20 Unc. - Vnr, Vnc.=Uncl!1ssifiable. 170 D-I POPULATION CLASSIFIED BY PLACE OF BIRTH-(Contd.} Rural! Enumerated in Rural Area of the Rural! Enumerated in Rural Area of the UrbanI District Urban! District Unclassi------Unclassi- Birth Place liable Persons Males Females Birth Place liable Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 20 West Bengal R B. Born in countries 200 120 80 U 20 20 in Asia beyond Unc. India (including U.S.S.R.) 21 Andaman and R I Afghanistan Nikobar Island U 2 Burma 20 20 Unc. 3 Ceylon 4 China 5 Nepal 22 Arunachal R 6 Pakistan 170 90 80 Pradesh U ., 7 Malaysia Unc. S U.S.S.R. 9 Elsewhere 10 10 23 Chandigadh R U C. Countries in Europe Unc. (excl. U.S.S.R.) 1 U.K. (incl. N Ireland) 24 Dadra and R 2 Ireland Nagar Haveli U 3 Elsewhere Unc. D. Countries in Africa 30 10 20 25 Delhi R I Kenya U 10 10 2 Mauritius Unc. 3 Mozambique 4 Union of South Africa 26 Goa, Daman R 1,760 850 910 5 Elsewhere 30 and Div U 430 280 150 10 20 Unc. E. Couutries in two Americas 10 10 1 Canada 27 Lacadive, Minicoy R 2 U.S.A. 10 10 and Amindi'fi U 3 Elsewhere Islands Unc. F. Countries in Oceania 1 Australia 28 pondicherry R 2 New Zealand U 3 Elsewhere Une. G. Unclassificable Unc.=Unclassifiab1e, 171 D-I l'OPULATION CLASSIFIED BY PLACE OF BIRTH-(Contd.) APPENDIX-I Persons born in other districts of the State and enumerated in this district Enumerated in the district Enumerated in the district Rural! Rural! Urban! Rural UrbanI Rural District of Uoc)assi- District of Unclassi- birth fiable Males Females birth tiable Males Femalsii 2 3 4 2 3 4 Dis.trict Total Mahesana Rural 12,841 43,437 RUral 100 130 Urban 3,900 8,470 Urban 60 29 Ahmadabad Jamnagar Rural ISO 330 Rural 240 280 Urban 150 190 Urban 740 900 Rajkot Kheda Rural 2,170 8,599 Rural 50 Urban 620 1,850 40 Urban 50 40 Surendranagar Panch Mahals Rural 200 190 Urban 90 80 Rural 40 10 Urban Bbavnagar Rural 6,661 21,579 Vadodara Urban 1,350 3,270 Rural IO 30 Urban 70 30 Junagadh Rural 2,960 12,099 Bharuch Urban 600 1,920 Rural 1(; Kutch Urban 50 3C Rural 100 90 Urban 20 Surat Banas Kantba Rural 10 20 Urban 90 )00 Rural 20 20 Urban 20 VaJsad Sabar Kantha Rural 90 10 Rural 40 Urban 20 Urban 10 172 0-1 POPULATION CLASSIFIED BY PLACE OF BIRTH-(Coneld.) RURAL APPENDIX-II Persons born in this district but enumerated in ether districts of the State Enumerated in Birth place Jamnagar Rajkot Surendranagar Bhavnagar Junagadh Kutch R.ural} District District District District District District UrbanI _------_------_...... _ -- Unclassifiabl~ MallIS Femaloa Mal~s Females Males Females Males Fumales Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 a.ural ISO 270 3.321 9,440 80 3JO 4.331 16,779 7,171 15,509 10 Urban 370 360 480 850 20 90 ,860 2,490 1,361 2,220 10 40 U ncJassifia ble Enumerated in Birth place Banas Kantba Sabar Kautha Mahesalla Gandbinagar Ahmadabad Kbeda Rural! District District District District District District Urban! ------Unclassifiablc Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Maicil Females Males Females 1 14 J5 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Rural 20 40 SO 10 100 30 20 270 620 290 950 Urban 10 20 10 30 60 20 70 170 70 280 U nclassifiable Enumerated in Birth place Panch Mahala Vadodara Bharucb Surat Vahad Tbe Dangs Rural! District District District District District District Urban! ------_ Unclaslifiable Males Female. Males Females Males Females Malel Females Males Females Males Females 1 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 3S 36 37 Rural 10 10 140 200 310 220 840 360 70 60 20 20 Urban 40 70 10 30 30 10 ]0 10 U nclassifia ble 173 O-VI MIGRANTS CLASSIFIED BY PLACE OF LAST RESIDENCE, Duration of residence _------~---- All duration Less than 1 year Last Rural Age ------Residence Urban group Sex Total------_--- NM M W&D Total NM M W&D 2 3 , 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 District Total Rural Total Males" 49,330 24,540 23,160 1,630 8,130 5,420 2,600 110 0-14 18,010 18,010 4,280 4,280 15-19 4,090 3,700 390 590 510 80 20-24 4,090 1,570 2,480 40 820 350 470 25-49 15,780 1,000 14,390 390 1,990 250 1,690 50 50+ 7,360 260 5,900 1,100 450 30 360 60 A.N.S. Rural Total Females 155,790 19,280 117,230 19,280 8,910 3,790 4,660 460 0-14 16,440 16,390 50 3,420 3,410 10 15-19 9,790 2,370 7,380 40 1,520 290 1,210 20 20-24 21,160 290 20,780 90 1,600 70 1,510 20 25-49 76,020 220 71,540 4,260 1,860 20 1,720 120 50+ 32,380 10 17,480 14,890 510 210 300 A.N.S. A Resided Rural Total Males 49,220 24,510 23,090 1,620 8,110 5,410 2,590 110 in India 0-14 17,990 17,990 4,270 4,270 15-19 4,090 3,700 390 590 510 80 20-24 4,080 1,570 2,470 40 820 350 470 25-49 15,760 1,000 14,370 390 1,980 250 1,680 50 50+ '/,100 250 5,860 1,190 450 30 360 60 A.N.S. Rural Total Females 155,680 19,270 117,160 19,250 8,880 3,790 4,650 440 0-14 16,430 16,380 50 3,420 3,410 10 15-19 9,790 2,370 - 7,380 40 ],520 190 1,210 20 20-24 2],150 290 20,780 80 1,590 70 ],5IO 10 25-49 75,960 220 71,490 4,250 I,S40 20 1,710 110 50+ 32,350 ]0 17,460 14,880 510 210 300 A.N.S. I. Within the Rural Total Males 47,260 23,880 21,820 1,560 7,800 5,240 2.450 110 State of 0-14 17,610 17,6JO 4,160 4,160 enumeration 15-19 3,980 3,630 350 560 490 70 but outside 20-24 3,840 ],470 2,340 30 81)0 340 460 the place of 25-49 15,200 ~30 13,900 370 1,830 220 1,560 50 enumeration 50+ 6,630 240 5,230 1,160 450 30 360 60 A.N.S. Rural Total Females 153,860 18,890 115,970 19,000 8,610 3,650 4,520 440 0-14 16,130 16,080 50 3,300 3,290 10 ]5-19 9,690 2,310 7,340 40 1,520 290 1,210 20 20-24 20,900 280 20,540 80 1,580 60 1,5JO 10 25-49 75,])0 210 70,720 4,180 1,710 10 1,590 110 50+ 32,030 10 17,320 14,700 500 200 300 A.N.S. 174 AGE-GROUP, DURATION OF RESIDENCE AND MARITAL STATUS and marital status ------1-9 years 10 years & above ------Age Rural Last Tetal NM M W&D Total NM M W&D group Urban Residence 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 3 2 20,190 13,240 6,600 350 19,350 5,910 13,280 1,148 Tetal R.ral District Total 10,700 10,700 2,460 2,460 0-14 1,440 1,370 76 1,880 1,(;80 24)0 15-19 1,470 640 828 10 1,580 490 1,060 30 20-24 5,220 460 4,690 70 8,090 149 7,580 270 25-4' 1,360 70 1,020 270 5,340 140 4,360 840 50+ A.N.S. 47,140 10,650 35,150 1,340 94,150 3,490 74,110 16,550 Total Raral 9,790 9,760 30 2,180 2,170 16 0-14 4,600 750 3,830 2.0 3,210 1,208 2,010 15-19 17,300 80 17,160 60 1,570 60 ],500 10 20-24 14,110 66 13,550 500 57,820 50 54,350 3,420 25-49 1,340 580 760 29,370 10 16,240 13,120 50+ .. A.N.S• 20,180 13,130 6,608 350 19,29!J 5,006 13,160 1,130 Teta) Rural A. Resided in )0,690 10,690 2,460 2,460 0-14 India 1,440 1,370 70 1,880 J,680 :JOO 15-19 1,470 MO 820 10 1,580 490 1,060 30 20-24 5,220 460 4,690 70 8,090 240 7,580 270 25-49 1,360 70 1.020 270 5,280 130 4,320 830 50+ A.N.S. 47,120 10,640 35,140 1,340 94,090 3,490 74,060 16,540 Total Rural 9,780 9,750 30 2,180 2,170 10 0-14 4,600 750 3,83'0 20 3,210 J,200 2,010 15-19 17,300 80 17,160 60 1,570 60 1,500 10 20-24 J4,100 60 13,540 500 51,790 SO 54,320 3,420 25-49 1,340 580 760 29,340 10 16,220 13,110 50+ A.N.S. 19,666 12,930 6,390 340 18,180 4,860 12.,240 1,080 Total Rural I. Within 10,490 10,490 2,390 2,390 0-14 the Stat. of 1,420 1,350 70 J,820 1,610 J70 15-19 enumeration 1,410 600 800 10 1,440 460 960 20 20-24 but outlide 5,070 420 4,580 70 7,830 240 7,340 250 25-49 the ~place of 1,270 70 940 260 4,700 120 3,770 810 50+ enumeration A.N.S. 46,480 10,450 34,780 1,250 93,240 3,450 73,400 16,390 Total Rural 9,640 9,610 30 2,150 2,140 10 0-14 4,510 700 3,790 20 3,200 1,190 2,010 15-19 17,170 81} 11 ,03!) 60 1,470 60 1,400 10 20-14 13,910 60 J3,380 470 57,290 SO 53,860 3,380 25-49 1,250 550 700 19,130 10 16,120 13,000 50+ A.N.S. 175 D-Vl MIGRANTS CLASSIFIED BY PLACE OF LAST RESIDENCE, Duration of Residence ------_---All Duration Less than 1 year Last Rural Age ------_------_------Residence Urban group Sex Total NM M W&D Total NM M W&D 1 :a 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 U 12 (a) Elsewhere Rura) Total Males 30,570 14,880 14,640 1,050 4,030 2,760 1,200 70 in the 0-14 11 ,010 11,010 2,260 2,260 District of 15-19 2,510 2,280 230 220 200 20 enumeration 20-24 2,350 900 1,430 20 400 190 2010 25-49 10,350 570 9,570 210 1,000 110 860 30 50+ 4,350 120 3,410 820 150 110 40 A.N.S. Rural Total Females 102,920 U,OlO 78,280 12,630 4,950 2,150 2,510 290 0-14 ro,340 10,300 40 1,900 1,890 10 15-19 6,830 1,480 5,320 30 950 218 720 20 20-24 14,180 90 14,040 50 960 40 910 10 25-49 49,840 130 4J,060 2,650 870 10 780 80 50+ 21,730 10 11,820 9,900 270 90 180 A.N.S. (b) In other Rural Total Ma)es 16,690 9,000 7,180 510 3,770 2,480 1,250 40 Districts of 0-14 6,600 6,600 1,900 1,900 the State of JS-19 1,470 1,350 120 340 290 50 enumeration 20-24 1,490 570 910 10 400 150 250 25-49 4,850 360 4,330 HiO 830 1]0 700 20 50+ 2,280 120 1,820 340 3.)0 30 250 20 A.N.S. Rural Total Females 50,940 6,880 37,690 6,370 3,660 1,500 2,010 150 0-14 5,790 5,780_o. 10 1,400 1.400 15-19 2,160 1130 2,020 10 570 80 490 20-24 6.720 190 6,500 30 620 20 600 25-49 25,270 80 23.660 1,530 840 810 30 50+ JO,300 5,500 4.800 230 110 120 A.N.S. " II. States in Rural Total Males 1,960 630 1,270 60 310 170 140 India beyond 0-14 380 380 )]0 110 the State of 15-19 110 70 40 30 20 10 enumeration 20-24 240 100 130 10 20 10 ]0 25-49 560 70 470 20 150 30 120 50+ 670 10 630 30 A.N.S. Rural Total Females 1,82.0 380 1,190 250 270 146 130 0-14 300 300 120 120 15-19 100 60 40 20-24 250 10 240 10 10 25-49 850 10 770 10 130 10 120 50+ 320 140 180 10 10 A.N.S. 176 AGE-GROUP, DURATION OF RESfDENCE AND MARITAL STATUS-(Contd.) and marital status 1-9 years 10 years & above------Age Rural Last Total NM M W&D Total NM M W&O group Urban Residence 13 14 15 16 17 ]8 19 20 3 2 12,660 8,240 4,240 180 12,850 3,350 8,720 780 Tutal Rural (a) Elsewhere 6,79() 6,790 1,590 ],590 0-14 in the 840 790 50 1,340 1,200 140 15-19 District of 880 370 5@0 10 930 290 630 10 20-24 enumeration 3,470 250 3,180 40 5,610 190 5,280 140 25-49 680 40 510 130 3,310 80 2,670 630 50+ A.N.S. 30,240 6,530 22,990 720 64,1l0 2,500 50,550 11,060 Total Rural . 6,070 6,050 20 1,670 1,660 10 0-14 2,960 420 2.530 10 2.660 8CO ],860 15-19 11,620 40 J 1,5SJ 30 .1,180 1,170 10 20-24 8,820 20 8,560 :l40 38,620 30 36,400 2,190 25-49 770 330 440 19,980 10 11,110 8,860 50+ A.N.S. 7,000 4,690 2,150 160 5,330 1,510 3,5l0 300 Total Rural (b) In other 3,700 3,700 800 800 0-14 Distrjcts of 580 560 20 480 450 30 15-19 the State of 530 :UO 300 510 170 330 10 20-24 enumeration 1,600 170 1,400 30 2,220 50 2,060 110 25-49 590 30 430 130 1,320 40 1,100 180 50+ A.N.S. 16,240 3,920 11,790 530 2',130 950 22,850 5,330 Total Rural 3,570 3,560 10 480 480 0-14 1,550 280 1,260 10 540 390 150 15-19 5,550 40 5,480 30 290 60 230 20-24 5,090 40 4,8Z0 230 18,670 20 17,460 1,190 25-49 480 220 260 9,150 5,010 4,140 50+ A.N.S. 520 300 210 10 1,110 140 920 50 Total Rural II. States in 200 200 70 70 0-14 India beyond 20 20 60 30 30 15-19 the State of 60 40 20 140 30 100 10 20-24 enumeratioD 150 40 1I0 260 240 20 25-49 90 80 10 580 10 550 20 50+ A.N.S. 640 190 360 90 856 46 660 150 Total Rural 140 140 30 36 0-14 90 50 40 10 10 15-19 130 ]30 100 100 20-14 190 160 JO 500 460 40 25-49 90 30 60 210 100 110 50+ A.N.S. 177 ~VI MIGRANTS CLASSIFIED BY PLACE OF LAST RESiDENCE, Duration of Residence All duration Less than 1 year Last Rural Age ----_------Residence Urban group Sell Total NM M W&D Total NM M W&D 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 B. Outside Rural Total Males 110 30 70 10 20 10 10 India 0-14 20 20 10 10 15-J9 20-24 ]0 ]0 25-49 20 20 10 10 50+ 60 10 40 ]0 A.N.S. Rural Total Females 110 ]0 70 30 30 10 20 0-14 10 10 15-19 20-24 10 10 ]0 10 25-49 60 50 10 20 10 10 50+ 30 20 10 A.N.S. Notes ;-1. Figures of "unspocified marital.latus" are included in "Total". 2. Figures of unelassifiable "last place of residence" are included in "Total". S. "All Duratien" includes figures for duration "Period not Itated." Abbreviations used. NM=Never married, M=Married, W&D=Widowed and Divorced, A.N.S.=Age not stated. 178 AGE-GROUP, DURATION OF RESIDENCE AND MARITAL STATUS-(enne/d.) and marital status 1-9 years 10 years & above Last Age Rural Resi- Total NM M W&D 'Iotal NM M W&D group Urban dence 13 14 15 16 17 18 . 19 20 3 2 10 10 ," 60 10 40 10 Total Rural B. Outside 10 10 0-14 India 15-19 :0-24 25-49 60 10 40 10 50+ A.N.S. 20 10 10 60 50 10 Total Rural 10 10 0-14 15-19 20-24 10 10 30 30 25-49 30 20 10 50+ ,. A.N,S. 179 H - HOUSING T ABLtS The 1961 Housing Census was the first of its kind in the history of Indian Census. In 1961 Cen:;us a comprehensive house list for collecting detailed information regarding each census house, and industrial establi shments formed part of 1he statutory census schedules. Detailed information on housing such as use, category, tenure status, material of wall and roof, number of rooms in a cens:.Js household and of pers:ms residing therein, as well as data relating to establishments, workshops and factories was collected. During 1971 also hou~ing data on more or less similar lines has been collected and following tables have been compiled from the houselists taking a 20 per cent sJmple of Census Houses. H-I Census houses and the uses to which they are put. H-II Distribution of Census houses by pred0'11inant material of wall and predominant nu!erial of roof. Appendix - Distribution of Residential Census Houses by material of wall cross classified by material of roof. H-III Households classified by number of members and by number of rooms occupied. H-IV Households classified by size and tenure status. The major difference in 1961 and 1971 tabulation is that while in 1961 tables were presented down to taluka level and towns with popUlation of Sfl,OOO or more during 1971 they have been presented upto district and city level only. The 1961 cities were taken as tl:e base for tabulation of 1971 houselisting data. Further 1971 housing tables give estimates basrd on a 20 per cent sample as against the sampJe figures given in all tables of 'E' series except Table E-I in 1961 Census. Table H-I gives estimates of Census Houses and the uses to which they are put. This table corresporids to Table E-I of 1961 with a few changes. Table H-II gives distribution of Census Houses by predominant material of wall and predominant material of roof, giving the structural condition of the houses according to the type of matedal used for wall and roof. This table corresponds to Table E-IV of 1961 with the difference that in 1971 this tajle is prepared for census houses while in 1961 Census households living in census houses used wholly or partly as dwellings were classified by mateIial of wall and roof. Table H-III gives distribution of households classified by number of members and by number of rooms occupied. The table will help in the measurement of congestion and overcrowding in households. This table corresponds to Table E-V of 1961 Census excepting that additional information for households with unspecified number of rooms and households with details unspecified are shown in 1971. Institutional households are not reckoned for the purpose of this table. Table H-IV gives distribution of households classified by size and tenure status and gives information on composition of households e.g. households having one persons, two persons, etc., and by their t-enure status i.e. whether living in owned or rented houses. The institutional households are excluded from this table. This table is similar to Table E-II of 1961 Census. In 1%1 Census, howevGr, households living in census houses used wholly or partly as dwelling were classified by tenure status, whereas in 1971 Census households with number of members arc cross-classified by tenure status. 181 " II-I CENSUS HOtJSES AND THE USES Occupied Census Hotels. Census Sarkis, Houses Work5hop Dharam- Total vacant -cum- shalas Total number at the residence Tourist- RUlal of time of including homes and Urban Census House- Shop-cum- Household Inspection Dishict/City City Houses listing Residence residence industries houses I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Amreli Total 209,920 16,260 128,925 790 3,450 200 Rural 165,825 11,375 101,680 705 7.,735 115 Urban 44,095 4,885 27.245 85 715 85 H·.II U1S1'.RiBUTlON OF CENSiIs HOUSES BY PREDOMINANT Predominant material of wall All G. T. other Total Grass Shee1s m:lIeriais Rural Total No. leaves, or other aud mllte· Urban of Census reeds or Unburnt Burnt metal Ce'11ent rials not DhtrictjCity City Houses bamboo Mud bricks Wood bricks sheets Stone Concrete stated 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 Amreli Total 20').920 1,170 110,250 4,980 MO 32,570 200 59,590 485 35 Rural 165,825 890 99,030 3,830 390 19,260 100 42,220 90 15 Urban 44,095 380 11,220 1,1S0 250 13.310 100 17,370 395 20 181 " Housel used as Places of Place of eptertainments and worship community (e.g. Temple, Shops Factories, Restaurants, gathering Church, Total c:xclud,ng Dusiness Work~hors S\\cetmeat (Panchayatghar) Mosque, Rural eating houses and shor's and excluding places Gurudwara Urban houses and offices WOlksheds eating places of worship etc. Others City District/City 9 10 11 12 13 14 IS 2 6,535 1,420 4.1iO 330 130 3,075 44/165 Total Amreli 3,650 835 23H 125 10 2,650 39,600 Rural 2,885 585 1,895 205 no 425 4,965 Urban MAtERIAL O.F WALL Al'b PRFDOl'vI'NANT MATER tAL OF ROOF Fredorninant material of loof Gran, leaves, reedS. thatch, Corrugafed Total wood, mud. Tiles Iron, Zmc Asbestos Brick Concrete All other mate- Rural un burnt bricks Slate, or other Cement and R.B.C.I rials and mate- Urban or bamboo Shingle rr.etal sheets Sheets lime StJne R.C.C. rials not stated City District/City 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2 1 2,995 193,795 2,500 1,485 US 2,170 6,800 60 Total Amreli 2,190 156,955 1,500 555 75 1,535 2.980 35 Rural 80S 36,840 I,OCO 930 40 635 3,820 25 Urban 183 'I' "-, ,', ~ c ~ , H-U DIST1UBUTION OF CENSUS HOUSES BY PREDOMINANT MATERIAL OF WALL AND PREDOMINANT MATERIAL OF ROOF-(Concld.). APPENDIX Distribution of Residential Census Houses by Material of WaH Cross Classified by Material of Roof Predominant Material of Roof Tiles, Slate, Shingle Corru- gated Iron, ZIOC or other Metal Sheets, Asbestos Grass, [eaves. Cement Sheets. All other Total Total Heeds, Uamhoo. Bricks, Lime Materials Rural nurnb'<:f 1 hatch, Mud, Stone and and Mate- Districtl Urban of Census Unburllt Bricks R. B. C.I rials not City City Houses Predominant Mater;al of Wall or Wood R. C. C. stated 2 3 4 5 6 7 Amreli 10tal 133,520 I Grass, [eaves, Reed5 or Bamboo, J\fud, 1.255 80,3;5 20 Unburnt Bricks, Wood. II Burnt Bricks G.!. Sheets or otber Metal 460 51,370 20 Sheets Stone, Cement III Alt other Maferials and Materials lIot stated 5 15 Rural 105,440 Grass, lcaws, R.ceds or Bamboo, Mud, 1,165 70,5(';0 10 Unhurnt I3lick8, Wood II Burnt Bricks, G. I. Sheets, or other 215 33.465 20 Metal Sheets, Stone, Cement. III All other Materials and Materials 5 not stated Urban 18,ORO I Grass, leaves, Reeds or Bamboo, gO 9,815 10 Mud. Unburnt Bricks, Wood. II Burnt Bricks, G. T. Sheets, or oth~r Metal 2~5 17.905 Sheets, Stone. Cement III All other Materi,')s and Materiills not stated 5 10 184 H-III CENSUS HOUSEHOLDS CLASSlFlED BY NUMBER OF MEMBERS AND BY NUMBER OF ROOMS OCCUPIED Households with one r00m Households with two rooms Total Total No. of Number of Number of RUral Census Total No. of members Total No. of m,mbNS No. of members District} U·ban Hou~e- -_------No. house- ---_----- house- ---_---_- City City holds Males Femalc3 ofrcoms holds Males Females holds Males Female' 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 AmreJi Total 133,855 416,180 416,650 202,810 86,215 250,315 238.410 34,570 126,695 122,189 Rural 105,765 348,875 333,850 153,430 70,920 208,955 199,390 26,425 99,265 95,94!l UrbJD 28,090 87,30, 82,830 49,380 1 S,295 41)60 39,030 8,145 27,430 26,23S Households with three Households with four Households with five rooms Households with unspeci- No. of rooms rO.Jms and above tied number of rooms house- holds Number of Number of Number of Number of with No. of members No. of members No. of members No. of members details house------house ------_- house·- ---,----,-- house· -----_ unspc- holds Males females holds Males Females holds Males Females holds Males Females cified 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 7,665 32,865 31,080 3,380 16,730 16,070 1,750 9,585 8,900 275 '.140 23,360 22,345 2,150 11,460 10,715 930 5,835 5,425 200 2,525 9,505 8.735 1,230 5,270 5,355 8~0 3~740 3,475 75 Note: (i) Columns 22-24 include figures of h-:·useholds which have no regular room~. (ii) Colu1'\l 3 e~duJ~s figure, for ill~titutional buseholds. H-IV HOUSEHOLDS CLASSIFIED BY SIZE AND TENURE STATUS Households having number of persons Total Number Rural Total No. Six of Per- Urban Tenure of Census One Two Three Four Five and more sons un- District/City City Sl Rural Total 105,765 4,175 5,515 7,630 11,220 13,865 63,100 260 Owned 91,000 3,255 4,620 6,545 9,850 12,650 59,850 230 Rented R,765 910 895 1,085 1,370 1,215 3,250 30 Urban Total 2~.090 1,855 2,180 2.21S 3,015 3,39G 15,350 85 Owned 16,750 715 985 1,020 1,530 ),845 10,650 5 Rented 11 ,340 1,140 1,195 J, 195 1,485 1,545 4,700 SO Notl!! :-Cot. 4 e~cludes fi~ures for instituti<)l)al pO\lsehclds. 185 It lt ,It.;& l' A DISTRICT I AMRBLI , -Part'. X-C-U -----_._-'------,------For Read Page Particulars of Co). For Read 'age Particulars of Col. No. Entry No. No. '10. Entry 4 S 4 5 t 2 3 t 2 3 Workers among scheduled castes I ANALYTICAL HEPORT 52 Para I, line IS urdan urban Departmantal ~ tatistics 55 Table G.33, shops and Presses busimoss houses 3 9.01 3.01 5 Para 3. Group XII Press 61 Line 2 in first column uumber Dumber Census Tables 73 Table H,S Dhari taluka B-IV Parts B-VI ParIs 5 Para 4. line 2 size class 200-499 2 A (i) !lnd A (i) and 200-409 200-499 A (ii) A (ii) 77 Table H.9 Rajula taluka H-l to H-IV size class 2000-4999 2000-4000 200D-4999 5 Para", line 7 l'l-ltoIV 79 Table H.12 size class (iv) block 20,OOQ,-49,999 9 Blank ~ treet~ ftree.s or 7 Para I. Iif e 2 79 Table H.12 size class other other 10,000-19,999 . 8 Blank 1 Olgana Scheduled Castes SI. No.4 .. Olgano 79 Heading of Table H.I 3 TABL Halleer TABLE Scheduled Castes SI. No.9 •• Haller 80 Table H. 'S size class 20.000 to 20.000 to r 1. Territorial changes 20.000 to 49,999 49,919 49,999 ring during Para 1. line 2. 81 Table H. \q Aa Area riTa hie F i H, ading of col. Size class 10,000-19,999 5 Blank 103 ~ .No.2 81 Table H. 20 and land- f.> Para below table F.l Line 7 FunC!IO),al categories 1 (d) 3 Blank 3.76 0.13 3.10 .\) 'la()'~ £".2 Item wheat 4 IT TABLES (iii) Irrigation Schemes (Khodinar) (Khodiyar) ~.3 Para 1. line 8 Section I : Departmental Statistics , 114 Table F. 8. Item" sub 12 First line of the 'Nole' 4 3.614,986 3.614.985 f' Total of 1 and 2 .. below table No. 1.1 Figuares Figures ,2 T bie F.19 HeLding of J2 ~er;al po. ,I t),ar 1 70) succesful successful col. 4 of table no. 1.1 3 322 32.2 (Iv) Cause. of death 15 Source below table 1.0.3.2 •• Lirector Director causa cause 3 para 1. line 12 19 Serial no. 1 of table no.3.9 5 N.A. 18. Aararian reform! anc! 19 Serial no. 5 of table no.3.9 5 N.A. Agrarian Development 26 :>eri~1 no. 6 of table 1)0.9.2 2 (6) (5) (I) Reforms. Miscellneoul Miscellaneous Section IT: Census Tables '3 ••,," .l, nem (6) scops ICOpe ~4 First Half-2ad para t1 Sub para (1) line 7 lagt line Underserving Umleserving ~ 'Cii) Security or tenanc), Restoration Restoration of 69 Rajula-1941 s Blank M .'; Para 2. line 3 81 D, ngcr \50-59) 24 o 7 (v) Conunutation of rent in 84 Mnther Torgue No. 16 3 96 26 Kind to cash 86 Motber Tongue No. 4 39 Not clear 1 Sal:rastra Saurashtra r.6 Para 2, line 2 89 hilJUla Taluka-Rulal 12 Not clear 1,810 1970-71 are 1970-71 ar1: as 31,l72 ~) Para below Table F. 21 line 4 •• 94 Amreli District-Total 5 31,173 5.37 5.67 95 ScI:eduled Caste No. 2 6 339 '59 L,l Table G. 3, Jaflabad Mabal 3 Amreli (U) U Tabl. G. 4 Babea Taluka 3 12.47 13.47 5£.Ijl'1A~A ~J)IIM8CT ".btl :- aFt Xl-6-I1 ~----:_ ...... ------. -Page _ Particulars of . Col. 'For Read Pa~e Particulars 'of '·eol. '%r R4d No. Entry No. No. Entry ·"No. I 2 :4 4 5 1 2 ~3 4 5 .-..&:B . ------. 99 Scheduled Caste No. 9 150 Table B-VI part';B(i) Babra Taluka-U 6 31 13 Group IS Total 3 Not clear 2,4SJ 99 Scbeduled Caste No. 9 150 Table B-VI Part B (i) Babra (U) 6 31 13 Group 15, Ale Group 0·14 5 Blank 114 Amreli'District (Total) 153 Table B-VI Part B(i) Majo! Group 30 Group appearing II Manu.JI 9 Blank 'before Group 59 Group'S6 " Gro~p 57 116 Amreji'District (Total) 159 Division X of the Annexure CIa aified classified Major Group :\9-Il Manual 10 164 Table B-VIII Age Group 116 Amreli District (Total) 15-19 4 33,604 33.064 - Major Group 39-Total 22 164 Table B-VIII Age Group 116 Amreli District (Total) A. N.S. 6 84 48 Major Group 39-11 Manual 22 165 Heading of tbe Note 130 Amreli District (Utban) C-Social and Cu1turaJ Major Group 80 5 imank 12 Tables CULUTRAL ct1LI'URt\~ 131 AmreJi District(Total) 167 Table C-II All ages 8 316,709 ' 1'36;169 Major Group 81 16 2eO 131 Amreli District (Tot a) Major Group 82 16 200 Section In : Socio Economic, and Cultural Tables 182 Table H-I1 Urban 4 ';980 'ZRO 148 Table B-IV Part A 185 Table H-III Rural 5 ,3.13,850 ,3lJ,GO Major O(lJ'lP 27 ,JJ8 2,O3~ 1BS Tab-Ie H-III 149 Table a..:IV Part-A, " ltem Tot.!l 20 9,585 9.575 Appendix Goup n::.H '0 ISS Tablo·H-IV Minor- Group 392 1 ;293 "393 Item Total owned 9 14,4!) 14.495