DOCSLIB.ORG

Effect of Thermal Pollution on the Hydrobiological

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Effect of Thermal Pollution on the Hydrobiological Effect of thermal pollution on the hydrological parameters of River Jhelum (J & K) Item Type article Authors Qureshi, T.A. Download date 02/10/2021 00:41:42 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/1834/33374 159 J. Indian Fish Assoc., 35: 159- 166, 2008 EFFECT OF THERMAl POllUTION ON THE HYDROlOGICAl PARAMETERS OF RIVER JHELUM (J & K) T.A. Qureshi Consultant and Head Department of Applied Aquaculture, Barkatul!ah University, Bhopal, M.P. ABSTRACT The Buniyar hydroelectric project and the lower Jhelum Barrier at Gantamulla constructed across river Jhelum are in operation from several years. The two power stations have changed the hydrological features of the area where dam is situated. Therefore, the impact of hydroelectric projects on fishery resources of river Jhelum is a matter of great concern. The treated water from the power house is released through turbines, having cooling effect on them. The change in the hydrological parameters such as increase in temperature, depletion of oxygen etc. might have brought fishes under stress which is the main cause in decreased population of finfishes from site to site. The golden Mahseer, Tor putitora which was once an abundant species in River Jhelum has disappeared due to human intervention. The prevailing water quality around hydroelectric projects is unsuitable for finfishes of river Jhelum. Keywords: Hydroelectric projects, Hydrological Parameters, River Jhelum. INTRODUCTION constructed across the river from where the water is led to turbines, beside the main river. River Jhelum is lifeline of Kashmir The water is then allowed to join the main river, and is the only source of water which drains after cooling the turbines. In case of Lower the valley from South to North. It is the only Jhelum hydropower station, the water is led ultimate source of water, which inhabits all through an open channel of few kilometres, species of fishes of valley, being the most while in case of Buniyar barrage water is led resourceful water body. But due to various through an eleven kilometre long tunnel in the anthropogenic activities it is bringing up mountains, achieving a difference in altitude of threat to its fauna and flora. The most about 210m., before water is again allowed to precarious and deteriorative is construction join the main river. of dams which have affected the hydrological features of region surrounding the dam. The two hydroelectric projects have caused thermal pollution in the dam area. The Buniyar barrage and the Lower Change in the hydrological parameters might Jhelum barrier at Gantamulla constructed affect the metabolic activities of fishes and across river Jheium, are in operation from may result in stress, which will result in several years. Both hydropower stations have decreased distribution and population of affected the hydrological features of dam area fishes. of river Jhelum. The dam has been 160 T.A. Qureshi Devi et a/., (1979L has envisaged thermal Site-3: pollution as one of the factors responsible for It lies near the Uri Dam (BoniyarL causing environmental hazard. Most where the water of river Jhelum is again researchers have worked on the fish fauna of blocked. On left bank, it is lined by Buniyar and Jammu and Kashmir. Some of the recent on the right bank by Pringal. efforts are that of (Qureshi et a/., 2006; Salman eta!., 2006; Arjumand et al., 2006). Site-4 Scientists have also worked on the temperature regime of the water bodies of It is situated at the end of Uri Kashmir valley (Wanganeo eta/., 1992, Yousuf hydroelectric power project. The area is eta/., 1995) but very less work is available on guarded by Bandhi on the left bank and the effect of thermal pollution on the Paranpela on the right bank. hydrobiological aspects of these water bodies as well as availability of different fishes in this Physico-chemical Parameters area. Therefore, this piece of work was undertaken for investigating the same in river Monthly samples of water were Jhelum in Jammu and Kashmir. collected from selected sites of River Jhelum, for a period of six months from June, 2006 to MATERIAl AND METHODS November, 2006. The water parameters such as temperature, total dissolved solids, pH, free Study Sites carbon dioxide, and total alkalinity were measured at sampling site it self. The Four sites from various locations on estimation of dissolved oxygen, chloride, total River Jhelum were selected for the study of hardness and COD was done in laboratory. All physico-chemical parameters. the parameters were analysed following the methods of Golterman et a/. (1978), Boyd Site-1 (1979) and APHA {1995). The first site was selected near the RESUlTS Jheium entering the Lower Jhelum Hydroelectric Power Project (LJHP). The site is Physio-chemical parameters of any lined by Gantamulla on the left bank and water body assume importance since slight Zehanpora on the right bank. disturbance in any one of them may alter the whole ecological picture of the water which Site-2 may create disaster to all aquatic lives inhabiting it. The physico-chemical parameters It lies near outlet of L.J.H.P towards evaluated exhibited marked variation through the Uri barrage. The area is lined by Warikha out the study period which is shown in fig 1-8. on the left side and Chahal on the right side. The physico-chemical parameters were evaluated in from sampling stations fixed at River Jhelum which exhibited marked variation EFFECT OF THERMAL POLLUTION ON THE HYDROLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF RIVER JHELUM. p & K}. 161 throughout the study period which is shown pH in fig.l-8. (Fig.-3} During the study period the Water temperature (Fig.-1) During maximum pH recorded at site I was to be 9.6 in the study period the maximum temperature November. While the minimum pH was at site I was recorded to be 24°C in June and recorded to be 8.9 in August. The maximum pH July. While the minimum temperature was recorded at Site II was to be 9.0 in November. recorded to be 12°C in November. The While the minimum pH was recorded to be maximum temperature at site II was recorded 8.20 in August. The maximum pH recorded at to be 24°C in July and August. While the site Ill was to be 8.3 in August. While the minimum temperature was recorded to be minimum pH was recorded to be 7.76 in June. 13°C in November.The maximum temperature The maximum pH recorded at site IV was to be at site Ill was recorded to be 23.93°C in 8.1 in August. While the minimum pH was August. While the minimum temperature was recorded to be 7.42 in June. recorded to be 13.1°C in November. The maximum temperature at site IV was Dissolved oxygen recorded to be 23.92°C in August. While the minimum temperature was recorded to be (Fig-4) During the study period the maximum 12.02°C in November. dissolved oxygen recorded at site I was to be 10.1 mg/1 in January. While the minimum Total Dissolved solids dissolved oxygen was recorded to be 8.0 mg/1 in November. The maximum dissolved oxygen (Fig. 2) During the study period the recorded at site II was to be 9.9 mg/1 in January. maximum total dissolved solids at site I were While the minimum dissolved oxygen was recorded to be 150mg/l in June. While the recorded to be 7.8 mg/1 in November. The minimum total dissolved solids were recorded maximum dissolved oxygen recorded at site Ill to be 58 mg/1 in August. Maximum total was to be 10.0 mg/1 in June. While the dissolved solids at site II were recorded to be minimum dissolved oxygen was recorded to be 135 mg/1 in June. While the minimum total 8.9 mg/1 in September. The maximum dissolved dissolved solids at site II were recorded to be oxygen recorded at site IV was to be 9.6 mg/1 in 51 mg/1 in August. Maximum total dissolved June. While the minimum dissolved oxygen solids at site Ill were recorded to be 135 mg/1 was recorded to be 7.8 mg/1 in September. in June. While the minimum total dissolved solids a site Ill were recorded to be 49 mg/1 in Free Carbon dioxide August. Maximum total dissolved solids at site IV were recorded to be 154 mg/1 in June. (Fig-5)During the study period the While the minimum total dissolved solids at maximum free carbon dioxide recorded at site 1 site IV were recorded to be 56 mg/1 in August. was to be 21.6 mg/1 in June. While the minimum free carbon dioxide was recorded to be 9.3 mg/1 in August. The maximum free 162 T.A. Qureshi carbon dioxide at site II was recorded to be hardness was recorded to be 150 mg/1 in 27.5 mg/1 in June. While the minimum free October at site II. While the minimum total carbon dioxide was recorded to be 12.5 mg/1 hardness was recorded to be 80.2 mg/1 in in August. The maximum free carbon dioxide November. The maximum total hardness was recorded at site Ill was to be 21.6 mg/1 in June. recorded to be 140 mg/1 in October at site Ill. While the minimum free carbon dioxide was While the minimum total hardness was recorded to be 10.5 mg/1 in August. The recorded to be 80 mg/1 in November.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • AFSPA Is a Great Issue for the Kashmiri, Not Art
    Interview AFSPA is a great issue for the Kashmiri, not Art. 370; 10-12 States enjoy similar protection: Moosa Raza, former J&K Chief Secretary SAPTARSHI BHATTACHARYA PDP supporters dancing during an election rally in Chadoora Budgam district central Kashmir on Saturday, April, 13, 2019. Photo: Nissar Ahmad The conflict in Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) has seen many elections. The State sends six MPs to the 543-strong Lok Sabha but 'Kashmir' adds significantly to the electoral rhetoric of political parties that battle for power. In this General Election, the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) pitched the abrogation of Article 370 and the terror attack in Pulwama to the centrestage of the election campaign. This in turn has resulted in shrill positions in the public domain. Moosa Raza, former Chief Secretary, J&K, who hails from Tamil Nadu, served as an Indian Administrative Service officer in Gujarat before being posted to J&K, and a Padma Bhushan awardee in 2010, is in conversation with Saptarshi Bhattacharya, Senior Coordinator, The Hindu Centre for Politics and Public Policy, Chennai, on the manner in which the Kashmir conflict in particular and Hindu-Muslim enmity in other parts of the country such as Gujarat, have been allowed to fester. Raza gives the historical backdrop and the political relevance of Articles 370 and 35-A, the steps that were proposed during his tenure as Chief Secretary to address the issues relating to the rise and spread of militancy, and the manner in which the decades-long conflict should be approached both by political leaders and the general public for effective conflict resolution.
    [Show full text]
  • 1000+ Question Series PDF -Jklatestinfo
    JKLATEST INFO https://jklatestinfo.com/ Q1) The kashmir Valley was originally a huge lake called ? a) Manesar b) Neelam c) Satisar d) Both ‘b’ & ‘c’ Q2) Kalhana , a famous historian wrote ? a) Nilmatpurana b) Rajtarangini c) Both d) None of these Q3) The First king mentioned by Kalhana is ? a) Gonanda I b) Durlabha Vardhana c) Ashoka d) Jalodbhava Q4) The outer plains doesn’t cover which of the following ? a) RS Pura b) Kathua c) Akhnoor d) Udhampur Q5) When J&K became Union Territory ? a) August 5, 2019 b) October 31, 2019 c) September 5, 2019 d) October 1 , 2019 JKLATEST INFO https://jklatestinfo.com/ Q6) Which among the following is the welcome dance for spring season ? a) Bhand Pathar b) Dhumal c) Kud d) Rouf Q7) Total number of districts in J&K ? a) 22 b) 21 c) 20 d) 18 Q8) On which hill the Vaishno Devi Mandir is located ? a) Katra b) Trikuta c) Udhampur d) Aru Q9) The SI unit of charge is ? a) Ampere b) Coulomb c) Kelvin d) Watt Q10) The filament of light bulb is made up of ? a) Platinum b) Antimony c) Tungsten d) Tantalum JKLATEST INFO https://jklatestinfo.com/ Q11) Battle of Plassey was fought in ? a) 1757 b) 1857 c) 1657 d) 1800 Q12) Indian National Congress was formed by ? a) WC Bannerji b) George Yuli c) Dada Bhai Naroji d) A.O HUme Q13) The Tropic of cancer doesn’t pass through ? a) MP b) Odisha c) West Bengal d) Rajasthan Q14) Which of the following is Trans-Himalyan River ? a) Ganga b) Ravi c) Yamuna d) Indus Q15) Rovers cup is related to ? a) Hockey b) Cricket c) Football d) Cricket JKLATEST INFO https://jklatestinfo.com/
    [Show full text]
  • Dams-In-India-Cover.Pdf
    List of Dams in India List of Dams in India ANDHRA PRADESH Nizam Sagar Dam Manjira Somasila Dam Pennar Srisailam Dam Krishna Singur Dam Manjira Ramagundam Dam Godavari Dummaguden Dam Godavari ARUNACHAL PRADESH Nagi Dam Nagi BIHAR Nagi Dam Nagi CHHATTISGARH Minimata (Hasdeo) Bango Dam Hasdeo GUJARAT Ukai Dam Tapti Dharoi Sabarmati river Kadana Mahi Dantiwada West Banas River HIMACHAL PRADESH Pandoh Beas Bhakra Nangal Sutlej Nathpa Jhakri Dam Sutlej Chamera Dam Ravi Pong Dam Beas https://www.bankexamstoday.com/ Page 1 List of Dams in India J & K Bagihar Dam Chenab Dumkhar Dam Indus Uri Dam Jhelam Pakal Dul Dam Marusudar JHARKHAND Maithon Dam Maithon Chandil Dam Subarnarekha River Konar Dam Konar Panchet Dam Damodar Tenughat Dam Damodar Tilaiya Dam Barakar River KARNATAKA Linganamakki Dam Sharavathi river Kadra Dam Kalinadi River Supa Dam Kalinadi Krishna Raja Sagara Dam Kaveri Harangi Dam Harangi Narayanpur Dam Krishna River Kodasalli Dam Kali River Basava Sagara Krishna River Tunga Bhadra Dam Tungabhadra River, Alamatti Dam Krishna River KERALA Malampuzha Dam Malampuzha River Peechi Dam Manali River Idukki Dam Periyar River Kundala Dam Parambikulam Dam Parambikulam River Walayar Dam Walayar River https://www.bankexamstoday.com/ Page 2 List of Dams in India Mullaperiyar Dam Periyar River Neyyar Dam Neyyar River MADHYA PRADESH Rajghat Dam Betwa River Barna Dam Barna River Bargi Dam Narmada River Bansagar Dam Sone River Gandhi Sagar Dam Chambal River . Indira Sagar Narmada River MAHARASHTRA Yeldari Dam Purna river Ujjani Dam Bhima River Mulshi
    [Show full text]
  • Dams of India.Cdr
    eBook IMPORTANT DAMS OF INDIA List of state-wise important dams of India and their respective rivers List of Important Dams in India Volume 1(2017) Dams are an important part of the Static GK under the General Awareness section of Bank and Government exams. In the following eBook, we have provided a state-wise list of all the important Dams in India along with their respective rivers to help you with your Bank and Government exam preparation. Here’s a sample question: In which state is the Koyna Dam located? a. Gujarat b. Maharashtra c. Sikkim d. Himachal Pradesh Answer: B Learning the following eBook might just earn you a brownie point in your next Bank and Government exam. Banking & REGISTER FOR A Government Banking MBA Government Exam 2017 Free All India Test 2 oliveboard www.oliveboard.in List of Important Dams in India Volume 1(2017) LIST OF IMPORTANT DAMS IN INDIA Andhra Pradesh NAME OF THE DAM RIVER Nagarjuna Sagar Dam (also in Telangana) Krishna Somasila Dam Penna Srisailam Dam (also in Telangana) Krishna Arunachal Pradesh NAME OF THE DAM RIVER Ranganadi Dam Ranganadi Bihar NAME OF THE DAM 2 RIVER Nagi Dam Nagi Chhattisgarh NAME OF THE DAM RIVER Minimata (Hasdeo) Bango Dam Hasdeo Gujarat NAME OF THE DAM RIVER Kadana Dam Mahi Karjan Dam Karjan Sardar Sarover Dam Narmada Ukai Dam Tapi 3 oliveboard www.oliveboard.in List of Important Dams in India Volume 1(2017) Himachal Pradesh NAME OF THE DAM RIVER Bhakra Dam Sutlej Chamera I Dam Ravi Kishau Dam Tons Koldam Dam Sutlej Nathpa Jhakri Dam Sutlej Pong Dam Beas Jammu & Kashmir NAME
    [Show full text]
  • – Kolab River 4)Indravati Dam – Indravati River 5)Podagada Dam – Podagada River 6)Muran Dam – Muran River 7)Kapur Dam – Kapur River
    DAMS IN INDIA WEST BENGAL 1)FARRAKA BARRAGE – GANGES RIVER 2)DURGAPUR BARRAGE – DAMODAR RIVER 3)MAITHON DAM –BARAKAR RIVER 4)PANCHET DAM – DAMODAR RIVER 5)KANGSABATI DAM – KANGSABATI RIVER UTTAR PRADESH 1)RIHAND DAM – RIHAND RIVER 2)MATATILA DAM – BETWA RIVER 3)RAJGHAT DAM – BETWA RIVER ODISHA 1)HIRAKUND DAM – MAHANADI 2)RENGALI DAM – BRAHMANI RIVER 3)UPPER KOLAB DAMwww.OnlineStudyPoints.com – KOLAB RIVER 4)INDRAVATI DAM – INDRAVATI RIVER 5)PODAGADA DAM – PODAGADA RIVER 6)MURAN DAM – MURAN RIVER 7)KAPUR DAM – KAPUR RIVER www.OnlineStudyPoints.com DAMS IN INDIA JHARKHAND 1)MAITHON DAM- BARAKAR RIVER 2)PANCHET DAM- DAMODAR RIVER 3)TENUGHAT DAM – DAMODAR RIVER 5)GETALSUD DAM – SWARNAREKHA RIVER MADHYA PRADESH 1)GANDHISAGAR DAM – CHAMBAL RIVER 2)TAWA DAM – TAWA RIVER 3)INDIRA SAGAR DAM – NARMADA RIVER 4)OMKARESHWAR DAM – NARMADA RIVER 5)BARGI DAM – NARMADA RIVER 6)BARNA DAM – BARNA RIVER 7)BANSAGAR DAM – SON RIVER CHHATTISGARH www.OnlineStudyPoints.com 1)MINIMATA BANGO DAM – HASDEO RIVER 2)DUDHWA DAM – MAHANADI 3)GANGREL DAM – MAHANADI 4)SONDUR DAM – SONDUR 5)TANDULA DAM – TANDULA RIVER 6)MONGRA BARRAGE – SHIVNATH www.OnlineStudyPoints.com DAMS IN INDIA MAHARASHTRA 1)KOYNA DAM – KOYNA RIVER 2)JAYAKWADI DAM – GODAVARI RIVER 3)ISAPUR DAM – PENGANA RIVER 4)WARNA DAM – VARNA RIVER 5)TOTLADOH DAM – PENCH RIVER 6)SUKHANA DAM – SUKHANA RIVER 7)UJJANI DAM – BHIMA RIVER JAMMU AND KASHMIR 1)SALAL DAM – CHENAB RIVER 2)BAGLIHAR DAM – CHANAB RIVER 3)PAKUL DUL DAM – CHENAB RIVER 3)URI DAM – JHELUM RIVER 4)NIMBOO BAZGO HYDROELECTRIC PLANT – INDUS RIVER
    [Show full text]
  • General-STATIC-BOLT.Pdf
    oliveboard Static General Static Facts CLICK HERE TO PREPARE FOR IBPS, SSC, SBI, RAILWAYS & RBI EXAMS IN ONE PLACE Bolt is a series of GK Summary ebooks by Oliveboard for quick revision oliveboard.in www.oliveboard.in Table of Contents International Organizations and their Headquarters ................................................................................................. 3 Organizations and Reports .......................................................................................................................................... 5 Heritage Sites in India .................................................................................................................................................. 7 Important Dams in India ............................................................................................................................................... 8 Rivers and Cities On their Banks In India .................................................................................................................. 10 Important Awards and their Fields ............................................................................................................................ 12 List of Important Ports in India .................................................................................................................................. 12 List of Important Airports in India ............................................................................................................................. 13 List of Important
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental Impact Assessment: Uri Hydroelectric Power Project on River Jhelum in Kashmir, India. Annex
    S WE DMAS -\A/P" ^ SE9707238 Environmental Impact Assessment: Uri Hydroelectric Power Project on River Jhelum in Kashmir, India Annex MASTER A report prepared for the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency, Sida September 1995 SWEDMAR The international consultancy group of the National Board of Fisheries ISSN 1400-7495 2 8 111 3 SWEDMAR The international consultancy group of the National Board of Fisheries, provides consultancy services and project management in coastal area development, fisheries, aquaculture, and environmental protection on a worldwide basis. Our customers are donor agencies, governments and the private sector. DISCLAIMER Portions of this document may be illegible in electronic image products. Images are produced from the best available original document. BACKGROUND The Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) assists the government of India through the National Hydroelectric Power Corporation Limited (NHPC) since 1990. NHPC is responsible for the construction and management of the Uri Hydropower Project in Kashmir. The National Board of Fisheries has an assignment to prepare and conduct a programme for aquatic Environmental Impact Assessment (ElA) of the Uri Hydropower Project in Kashmir, India. The overall objective is to make a final analysis of the impact on the aquatic fauna and to evaluate the impacts of the Uri Project on the aquatic ecosystem, with particular reference to fish and bottom fauna. The immediate objectives are to implement fish and bottom fauna surveys and fish collection and classification investigations, before and after the construction of the Uri hydropower plant. The studies started in 1990 and are expected to be concluded in 1998. Within the Board, the Institute of Freshwater Research (IFR) and SWEDMAR, the Board's international consultancy group, are responsible for the coordination, planning, implementation and administration of the programme.
    [Show full text]
  • River Origin Tributaries States End Dams
    MANDAR PATKI AIR 22 CSE 2019 RIVER ORIGIN TRIBUTARIES STATES END DAMS GANGA Gangotri Glacier, 1. Ramganga Uttrakhand>>> UP>>> Farakka Eastern 2. Yamuna Bihar>>> Jharkhand>> Barrage @ Himalayas, 3. Tamsa West Bengal Murshidabad Uttarakhand 4. Gomti (WB): 5. Ghaghara 1.Hooghly 6. Son Basin: above 5 + HP + 2.Padma 7. Gandak 8. Burhi Gandak RJ + HR + MP + CH + 9. Kosi Delhi (Total 11) 10. Mahananda YAMUNA Yamunotri 1. Chambal (longest) Uttarakhand>>Himachal Joins Ganga Makes Border betn: Glacier, S.W. 2. Sindh >>Haryana>>Delhi>> near 1. UP and Haryana slope of 3. Betwa UP Allahabad 2. UP and Delhi Banderpooch 4. Ken peaks of Lower Forms border: Himalayas, Tons (largest), Rind, 1. UK and HP Uttarakhand Sengar, Varuna, Hindon 2. Harayana + Delhi and UP CHAMBAL Janapav hills, Left: Banas, Mej Joins Yamuna Forms Boundary betn: Vindhya Range, at Jalaun Dist, 1. MP and rajasthan MP Right: Parbati, Kali UP 2. MP and UP Sindh, Shipra Dams: Rana Pratap Sagar dam, Gandhi Sagar dam, Kota barrage SIND Malwa Plateau Left: Kwari Joins Y at Manikheda Dam (Not Aravallis) Right: Pahuj Jaluan Dist (just after Chambal) MANDAR PATKI AIR 22 CSE 2019 BETWA Vindhya Range Left: Sindhu Projects: 1. Ken-Betwa link Right: Bina, Dhansaan 2. Matatila Dam, Rajghat dam, Parichha dam, Dhurwara dam KEN Kaimur Range Sonar Joins Yamuna 1. Raneh falls (Not vindhya) near Fatehpur 2. pass thr Panna NP LUNI Pushkar valley, 1. Origin as sagarmati>> then meets its Aravalli Range tributary Saraswati>> Luni (near Ajmer) 2. inspite of salinity>> major source of irri INDUS Near Mansarovar Left: 5 + Zanskar + J&K 1.
    [Show full text]
  • SBI PO Mains Capsule
    SBI PO Mains Capsule www.BankExamsToday.Com SBI PO Mains Capsule Table of Contents Current Affairs: January ............................................................................................................................................................................. 2 Current Affairs: February ........................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Current Affairs: March ............................................................................................................................................................................. 11 Current Affairs: April ............................................................................................................................................................................... 14 First in Banks: Banking History ................................................................................................................................................................. 23 Latest List of Indian banks - Their Heads and Head Office (April 2017) ................................................................................................... 24 List of Important Mergers of Banks in India............................................................................................................................................. 25 Full Forms of Bank Names ......................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • List of Important Dams and Rivers in India
    List of Important Dams and Rivers in India State Dams River Andhra Pradesh Nagarjunasagar Dam Krishna Somasila Dam Penna Nizamsagar Dam Manjira Srisailam Krishna Kalyani Dam Swarnamukhi Veligallu Dam Papagni Ramagundam Godavari Singur dam Manjira Arunachal Pradesh Dibang Dibang Ranganadi Ranganadi Bihar Nagi Dam Nagi River Chhattisgarh Dudhawa dam Mahanadi Minimata Bango (Hasdeo) Hasdeo Gangreal Dam (R.S. Sagar) Mahanadi Kutaghat Kharang Gujarat Sardar Sarovar Dam Narmada Ukai Dam Tapi Dantiwada West Banas Kandana Mahi Kamleshwar Hiran Dharoi Sabarmathi Dholidhaja Bhogavo Karjan dam Karjan Himachal Pradesh Chamera Dam Ravi Maharana Pratap Sagar Dam Beas Pandoh Dam Beas Bhakra Nangal Dam Sutlej NathpaJakhri Dam Sutlej Koldam Sutlej Kishau Tons Pong Dam Beas Salal Dam Chenab Uri Dam Jhelum Baglihar Dam Chenab Cholal Dam Cholal Choe Chutak Hydroelectric Plant Suru Nimoo Bazgo Hydroelectric Plant Indus Konar Dam Konar Maithon Barakar Panchet Damodar Chandil Subarnarekha Lakhya Lakya Almatti Krishna Bhadra Bhadra Hemavathi Hemavathi Hidkal Ghataprabha Malaprabha Malaprabha Linganamakki Sharavathi Supa Kalinadi (Kali) River Tunga Bhadra Thunga Bhadra Kadra Kalinadi Krishnaraja Sagar Kaveri Basava Sagar Dam (Narayanpur) Krishna Kodasalli Dam Kali Malampuzha Malampuzha Idukki Arch Dam Periyar Kulamavu Kaliyar Cheruthoni Periyar river Idamalayar Edamalayar/ Periyar Kakki Kakki Mullaiperiyar Periyar Neyyar Dam Neyyar Parambikulam Parambikulam Banasura Sagar Kabini Walayar Walayar Dumkar Hydroelectric Dam Indus Bargi Narmada Bansagar Son Indira
    [Show full text]
  • Static GK Capsule: Dec-April 2017)
    Static GK Capsule: Dec-April 2017) www.BankExamsToday.com Ramandeep Singh 3/4/2017 Static GK Capsule: Dec-April 2017) TABLE OF CONTENTS Important Appointments in India - 2016 ............................................................................................................... 2 Awards and Honours in 2016 (Sep to Dec) .......................................................................................................... 7 Important Festival and Events in India - 2016 ................................................................................................... 12 Medals won by Indians in 2016 ............................................................................................................................. 15 List of Important Days With Themes ................................................................................................................... 16 List of Lifetime Achievement Awards 2016 Winners ....................................................................................... 18 Famous Books, Authors and Biographies: For Upcoming Exams ................................................................... 20 Awards and Honours in India 2016-17 ................................................................................................................ 24 Heads of Important Organizations in India ........................................................................................................ 36 List of Current Heads of International Organisations .....................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • IBPS Clerk Mains
    oliveboard IBPS Clerk Mains 450+ Important Current Affairs Questions CLICK HERE TO PREPARE FOR IBPS, SSC, SBI, RAILWAYS & RBI EXAMS IN ONE PLACE Bolt is a series of GK Summary ebooks by Oliveboard for quick revision oliveboard.in www.oliveboard.in 1. President Kovind was recently honoured with National order of Merit, the highest award of which nation in the African Continent? 1. Ghana 2. Niger 3. Senegal 4. Guinea 5. Mozambique 2. Government has introduced a new mobile app namely _______________ in order to to assist farmers. 1. Ghana 2. Vrishti 3. Varsha 4. Meghdoot 5. Indrani 3. _________________ recently became the 1st state to adopt a digital fingerprint & iris scanning system to aid police investigations. 1. Gujarat 2. Maharashtra 3. Jharkhand 4. Telangana 5. Tamil Nadu 4. Which of the following city traffic police recently unveiled a 3-D Traffic Signal? 1. Kanpur 2. Mumbai 3. New Delhi 4. Mohali 5. Aurangabad 5. As per the Periodic Labour Force Survey, around ____________ of the formally trained youth was unemployed in 2017-18. 1. 33% 2. 23% 3. 18% 4. 27% 5. 42% 6. Haryana government announced the launch of 'Mukhya Mantri Parivar Samridhi Yojana' which will give ____________ rupees per year to each eligible family. 1. ₹ 3000 2. ₹ 2000 3. ₹ 6000 4. ₹ 4000 5. ₹ 5000 7. Which state has topped in the rankings of Breastfeeding, Infant & Young Child Feeding Practices in the country? 1. Uttar Pradesh 2. Manipur 3. Tripura 4. Delhi 5. Bihar 8. The third edition of International Electric Conclave was held in __________. 1. Gurugram 2.
    [Show full text]