Bearna Local Area Plan 2007-2017
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BEARNA LOCAL AREA PLAN 2007-2017 Adopted 17th December 2007 and Amended 20th December 2012 Forward Planning Galway County Council Áras an Chontae Prospect Hill Galway Foreword Galway County Council is pleased to present the Bearna Local Area Plan 2007-2017. This follows an extensive public consultation process undertaken to inform the preparation of the Plan. This included public consultation at the pre-draft, draft and material alteration/amendment stages in the plan preparation process. As part of the pre-draft consultation process, Galway County Council held a public workshop and invited written submissions from the general public. The attendance of the public workshop, which was held to obtain the views of the local community at an early stage in the planning process, was very encouraging and highlights the high level of interest that people have in the future of the village. This culminated in the publication of the Bearna Local Area Plan Pre-Draft Public Consultation Report in May 2006 summarising the main outcomes of the pre-draft consultation process. This document contains the Bearna Local Area Plan The public consultation process has raised a variety of issues on planning for the 2007-2017. area. This has provided a strong foundation for preparing a LAP that, it is hoped, is The Plan has been relevant and responsive to the needs of the local community and other interested and prepared following public affected groups and individuals in the area. consultation with the local community and other interested and affected Acknowledgements groups. Galway County Council would like to extend a wholehearted thanks to the community The Plan provides the of Bearna and the various other stakeholders involved for their support, participation statutory framework for the and contribution to the public consultation process undertaken in Bearna. development of Bearna over the 6 year lifetime of The public consultation workshop could not have taken place without help, support the Plan. and participation locally within the community. The participation of all those that gave their time to attend and assist with the workshop, to put forward, discuss and record their ideas and comments and to make written submissions following the workshop is hereby gratefully acknowledged. A special thank you must go to the local National School, Scoil Shéamais Naofa, the Parish Council, An Comharchumann Bhearna (Barna Co-op), the umbrella sporting body in the area, and the Pobal Bhearna community group for their assistance and contribution. Pobal Bhearna gave permission for the use of their aerial photographs, which provide an excellent picture of Bearna in context, and the use of these images is gratefully acknowledged (see photo’s opposite and in other sections in the LAP). Preface Technical input has also been received from a wide range of agencies and departments, both within Galway County Council and externally. Their assistance and input is also gratefully acknowledged. List of Sections Section Sub-Section Page Summary Document i 1.1. Bearna Local Area Plan 1 1.2. Bearna Village Context 2 SECTION 1 1.3. Bearna Plan Area 3 1.4. Plan Preparation Process 4 Introduction 1.5. Plan Informants 5 1.6. Plan Challenges 5 1.7. Plan Format 6 2.1. Overview and Strategic Vision 8 2.2. Village Growth and Development 9 2.3. Land Use Development 11 SECTION 2 2.4. Village Design 20 Development Strategy 2.5. Community Facilities and Amenities 28 2.6. Heritage and Environment 39 2.7. Roads and Transportation 65 2.8. Infrastructure and Services 70 3.1. Area 1 – Village Core 79 3.2. Area 2 – Inner Village 84 SECTION 3 3.3. Area 3 – Outer Village 87 3.4. Area 4 – Rural Fringe 90 Development Framework 3.5. Area 5 – Green Wedge 92 3.6. Area 6 – Coastal Edge 94 3.7. Area 7 – Environmental Management 96 SECTION 4 4.1. Development Management Guidelines 98 Development Management 4.2. Development Implementation Guidelines 138 5.1. Appendix A – Pre-Draft Public Consultation 141 5.2. Appendix B – Built Form 146 SECTION 5 5.3. Appendix C – Environment 152 Appendices 5.4. Appendix D – Community Facilities and Amenities 154 5.5. Appendix E – Acronyms and References 157 5.6. Appendix F – Support Documents 164 BEARNA LOCAL AREA PLAN 2007-2017 Forward Planning Galway County Council This Summary Document has been prepared by Galway County Council to facilitate ease of understanding of the main development challenges and strategies set out in the Bearna Local Area Plan 2007-2017 and to enable this information to be widely circulated in the public domain. The Summary Document follows the format of the Main Document and the reader is referred to the Main Document for more detailed guidance on the issues contained herein. Summary Document Background and Plan Challenges Introduction Background Plan Challenges This Summary Document has been prepared The proper planning and sustainable development of Bearna faces a number of considerable challenges and must seek by Galway County Council to facilitate ease of to balance the wide ranging, and sometimes competing, needs of the local community, landowners and the environment and the strategic role envisioned for Bearna in the Galway County Development Plan (GCDP). understanding of the main development challenges and strategies set out in the Bearna • Village Growth and Character – The substantial population growth and development that has taken place in Local Area Plan 2007-2017 (LAP) document Bearna in recent years, the associated transformation of the character and landscape of the village, the and to enable this information to be widely ongoing pressure for further development, and the potential for Bearna to become a suburban extension of circulated in the public domain. The adopted Galway City if current trends continue unchecked. LAP provides a 6 year statutory framework for • Community Needs – The needs, aspirations, concerns and requirements of the local community that emerged guiding development and decision-making on from the public consultation process undertaken, which highlighted the concerns of the local community planning applications and Council activities in regarding the scale, extent and design of recent developments in Bearna and the slow delivery of community the area covered by the LAP. facilities, amenities, services and infrastructure to support the growing population in the village. In particular, the shortage of community facilities and amenities in Bearna, the high level of expectation of the local community regarding what can be delivered through the LAP and the substantial cost and difficulty of delivering The LAP provides a significant opportunity for community facilities and amenities, particularly on well-located sites, given the high cost of land in Bearna and attempting to address a wide range of the limited resources available to the local authority and local community groups represents a major challenge challenges and issues in Bearna through the for the Plan. provision of a common vision and a range of • Legislative and Policy Requirements – Legal requirements, in particular the Planning and Development Act strategies, policies, objectives and guidelines to 2000 (as amended) (PDA), EU Directives, such as the Water Framework Directive 2000 and Birds Directive direct development in a manner that improves 2009, and associated Irish legislation; statutory provisions, specifically the need for compliance and the quality of life of the local community, that consistency with the policies and objectives contained in the Galway County Development Plan (GCDP), provides for an appropriate level, distribution including the Core Strategy; relevant policy guidance and best practice approaches to ensuring proper planning and sustainable development, such as Sustainable Drainage Systems (SuDS), Ecological Networks (EcoNets) and quality of development and that protects and enhances the character, amenity, heritage, and Greenways; and assessment of the Plan in accordance with the requirements of the EU Strategic environment and landscape of the village. Environmental Assessment Directive, Habitats Directive and Floods Directive. • Plan Area – The delineation of an appropriate Plan Area boundary to provide consistency with previous plans, This Summary Document and the full Bearna to incorporate important local facilities that serve the village and to encompass the anticipated development LAP report have been informed by an envelope required for Bearna village and surrounds. extensive public consultation process • Settlement Pattern, Design and Density – The provision of adequate guidance to ensure that an appropriate undertaken by Galway County Council. settlement pattern with a balanced mix of land uses, a high quality of design and a suitable scale and density of Galway County Council gratefully development can be promoted in different parts of the Plan Area, appropriate to the location, landscape setting and context of development proposals. acknowledges the views and inputs of the local community and other interested groups and • Heritage and Environment – The built and cultural heritage of Bearna, the environmental sensitivities of the individuals into the plan preparation process, Bearna coastline, the environmental designations on the edges of the Plan Area of national and international importance and the various natural heritage features and amenities in the Plan Area, which must be protected which have been considered in drafting and from impacts and enhanced in accordance with applicable legislation and policy