Draft Study Outline – Monitoring of Lost River and Shortnose Sucker

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Draft Study Outline – Monitoring of Lost River and Shortnose Sucker Prepared in cooperation with the Bureau of Reclamation Spawning Migration Movements of Lost River and Shortnose Suckers in the Williamson and Sprague Rivers, Oregon, Following the Removal of Chiloquin Dam—2009 Annual Report Open-File Report 2011-1147 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Spawning Migration Movements of Lost River and Shortnose Suckers in the Williamson and Sprague Rivers, Oregon, Following the Removal of Chiloquin Dam—2009 Annual Report By Craig M. Ellsworth and Scott P. VanderKooi Prepared in cooperation with the Bureau of Reclamation Open-File Report 2011-1147 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey U.S. Department of the Interior KEN SALAZAR, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Marcia K. McNutt, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2011 For more information on the USGS—the Federal source for science about the Earth, its natural and living resources, natural hazards, and the environment, visit http://www.usgs.gov or call 1-888-ASK-USGS. For an overview of USGS information products, including maps, imagery, and publications, visit http://www.usgs.gov/pubprod To order this and other USGS information products, visit http://store.usgs.gov Suggested citation: Ellsworth, C.M., and VanderKooi S.P., 2011, Spawning migration movements of Lost River and shortnose suckers in the Williamson and Sprague Rivers, Oregon, following the removal of Chiloquin Dam—2009 Annual Report: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2011-1147, 20 p. Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government. Although this report is in the public domain, permission must be secured from the individual copyright owners to reproduce any copyrighted material contained within this report. Contents Abstract ......................................................................................................................................................... 1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................... 2 Background ................................................................................................................................................ 2 Chiloquin Dam and its Effects .................................................................................................................... 3 Current Study ............................................................................................................................................. 4 Description of Study Area .......................................................................................................................... 4 Study Methods ............................................................................................................................................... 5 Fish Collection, Radio Tags, and Surgical Procedures .............................................................................. 5 Fish Tracking and Data Collection ............................................................................................................. 6 Data Analysis ............................................................................................................................................. 6 Results of Data Analyses ............................................................................................................................... 7 Lost River Sucker ....................................................................................................................................... 7 Shortnose Sucker ...................................................................................................................................... 8 Radio Tag Retention and Gear Performance ............................................................................................. 8 Sucker Spawning and Migration Patterns ...................................................................................................... 9 Conclusions ................................................................................................................................................. 11 Acknowledgments ....................................................................................................................................... 11 References Cited ......................................................................................................................................... 12 Figures Figure 1. Map of the study area showing locations of remote telemetry stations used to determine the spawning area distribution and movements of Lost River and shortnose suckers in the Williamson and Sprague Rivers, Oregon, 2009 .................................................................................................................... 14 Figure 2. Farthest upstream detections of individual radio-tagged Lost River suckers released upstream of the Williamson River fish weir, Oregon, 2009 .......................................................................... 15 Figure 3. Farthest upstream detections of individual radio-tagged shortnose suckers released upstream of the Williamson River fish weir, Oregon, 2009 .......................................................................... 16 Tables Table 1. Number of radio-tagged Lost River suckers and shortnose suckers released upstream of the Williamson River fish weir and detected at three remote telemetry stations in the lower Williamson and Sprague Rivers, Oregon, 2009 ............................................................................................................. 18 Table 2. Time spent upstream of the Williamson River fish weir, in the Sprague River, and within range of the telemetry receiver and the number of approaches on the dam site for radio-tagged Lost River and shortnose suckers prior to the removal of Chiloquin Dam (2006 and 2007; Ellsworth and others, 2007b; U.S. Geological Survey, unpub. data, 2007) and after its removal (2009), Oregon ......................... 19 iii Conversion Factors SI to Inch/Pound Multiply By To obtain Length centimeter (cm) 0.3937 inch (in.) millimeter (mm) 0.03937 inch (in.) meter (m) 3.281 foot (ft) kilometer (km) 0.6214 mile (mi) Area square centimeter (cm2) 0.1550 square inch (ft2) square kilometer (km2) 0.3861 square mile (mi2) Volume liter (L) 0.2642 gallon (gal) cubic meter (m3) 35.31 cubic foot (ft3) Flow rate meter per second (m/s) 3.281 foot per second (ft/s) cubic meter per second (m3/s) 35.31 cubic foot per second (ft3/s) Mass gram (g) 0.03527 ounce, avoirdupois (oz) kilogram (kg) 2.205 pound avoirdupois (lb) Temperature in degrees Celsius (°C) may be converted to temperatures in degrees Fahrenheit (°F) by using the equation: °F=(1.8×°C)+32. Horizontal coordinate information is referenced to the North American Datum of 1927 (NAD 27). iv Spawning Migration Movements of Lost River and Shortnose Suckers in the Williamson and Sprague Rivers, Oregon, Following the Removal of Chiloquin Dam—2009 Annual Report By Craig M. Ellsworth and Scott P. VanderKooi Abstract The Chiloquin Dam was located at river kilometer (rkm) 1.3 on the Sprague River near the town of Chiloquin, Oregon. The dam was identified as a barrier that potentially inhibited or prevented the upstream spawning migrations and other movements of endangered Lost River suckers (Deltistes luxatus), shortnose suckers (Chasmistes brevirostris), and other fish in the Sprague River. Our research objectives in 2009 were to evaluate adult catostomid spawning migration patterns using radio telemetry to identify and describe shifts in spawning area distribution and migration behavior following the removal of Chiloquin Dam in 2008. We attached external radio transmitters to 58 Lost River suckers and 59 shortnose suckers captured at the Williamson River fish weir. A total of 17 radio-tagged Lost River suckers and one radio-tagged shortnose sucker were detected approaching the site of the former Chiloquin Dam but only two radio-tagged fish (one male Lost River sucker and one female Lost River sucker) were detected crossing upstream of the dam site. A lower proportion of radio-tagged shortnose suckers were detected migrating into the Sprague River when compared with previous years. Detections on remote passive integrated transponder (PIT) tag arrays located in the Sprague River show that although the proportion of fish coming into the Sprague River is small when compared to the number of fish crossing the Williamson River fish weir, the number of fish migrating upstream of the Chiloquin Dam site increased exponentially in the first year since its removal. These data will be used in conjunction with larval production and adult spawning distribution data to evaluate the effectiveness of dam removal in order to provide increased access to underutilized spawning habitat located further upstream in the Sprague River and to reduce the crowding of spawning fish below the dam site. 1 Introduction Background The upper Klamath Basin in south-central Oregon has several endemic fish species, two of which, Lost River sucker and shortnose sucker, were listed under the Endangered Species Act in 1988 (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 2002). A third catostomid, Klamath largescale sucker, also is an upper Klamath Basin endemic and has been identified by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) as a species of concern (Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, 2004). Like other
Recommended publications
  • The Influence of Sacred Rock Cairns and Prayer Seats on Modern Klamath and Modoc Religion and World View
    Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology UC Merced Peer Reviewed Title: The Influence of Sacred Rock Cairns and Prayer Seats on Modern Klamath and Modoc Religion and World View Journal Issue: Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology, 22(2) Author: Haynal, Patrick M, Gordon Settles Consulting Publication Date: 2000 Permalink: http://escholarship.org/uc/item/99h4b4q7 Keywords: ethnography, ethnohistory, archaeology, native peoples, Great Basin Abstract: The focus of this article is the spiritual and symbolic significance of two categories of Klamath and Modoc sacred sites: rock cairns and prayer seats. Both site types are generally associated with the traditional practice of the vision quest among the Klamath and Modoc peoples of southern Oregon and northern California. Both tribes, along with the Yahooskin Paiute—recognized federally as the Klamath tribes—are concerned with the protection and preservation of these important sacred sites. After a background discussion focusing on the cultural distribution of cairns and prayer seats, a discussion of the various functional precontact traditional types of rock cairns and prayer seats found in association with some cairns is reviewed. Next, discussions concerning the modern cultural significance of cairns and prayer seats and the continuing practice of erecting cairns are presented. Finally, the importance of rock cairns and prayer seats to the shaping of modem Klamath and Modoc world view is discussed. Copyright Information: All rights reserved unless otherwise indicated. Contact the author or original publisher for any necessary permissions. eScholarship is not the copyright owner for deposited works. Learn more at http://www.escholarship.org/help_copyright.html#reuse eScholarship provides open access, scholarly publishing services to the University of California and delivers a dynamic research platform to scholars worldwide.
    [Show full text]
  • Water Allocation in the Klamath Reclamation Project (Oregon State
    Oregon State University Extension Service Special Report 1037 December 2002 Water Allocation in the Klamath Reclamation Project, 2001: An Assessment of Natural Resource, Economic, Social, and Institutional Issues with a Focus on the Upper Klamath Basin William S. Braunworth, Jr. Assistant Extension Agriculture Program Leader Oregon State University Teresa Welch Publications Editor Oregon State University Ron Hathaway Extension agriculture faculty, Klamath County Oregon State University Authors William Boggess, department head, Department of William K. Jaeger, associate professor of agricul- Agricultural and Resource Economics, Oregon tural and resource economics and Extension State University agricultural and resource policy specialist, Oregon State University William S. Braunworth, Jr., assistant Extension agricultural program leader, Oregon State Robert L. Jarvis, professor of fisheries and University wildlife, Oregon State University Susan Burke, researcher, Department of Agricul- Denise Lach, codirector, Center for Water and tural and Resource Economics, Oregon State Environmental Sustainability, Oregon State University University Harry L. Carlson, superintendent/farm advisor, Kerry Locke, Extension agriculture faculty, University of California Intermountain Research Klamath County, Oregon State University and Extension Center Jeff Manning, graduate student, Department of Patty Case, Extension family and community Fisheries and Wildlife, Oregon State University development faculty, Klamath County, Oregon Reed Marbut, Oregon Water Resources
    [Show full text]
  • Effects of Chiloquin Dam on Spawning Distribution and Larval Emigration of Lost River, Shortnose, and Klamath Largescale Sucke
    University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Publications of the US Geological Survey US Geological Survey 2013 Effects of Chiloquin Dam on Spawning Distribution and Larval Emigration of Lost River, Shortnose, and Klamath Largescale Suckers in the Williamson and Sprague Rivers, Oregon Barbara A. Martin U.S. Geological Survey, [email protected] David A. Hewitt U.S. Geological Survey Craig M. Ellsworth U.S. Geological Survey Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/usgspubs Part of the Geochemistry Commons, Geology Commons, Geomorphology Commons, Hydrology Commons, and the Other Earth Sciences Commons Martin, Barbara A.; Hewitt, David A.; and Ellsworth, Craig M., "Effects of Chiloquin Dam on Spawning Distribution and Larval Emigration of Lost River, Shortnose, and Klamath Largescale Suckers in the Williamson and Sprague Rivers, Oregon" (2013). Publications of the US Geological Survey. 117. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/usgspubs/117 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the US Geological Survey at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Publications of the US Geological Survey by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Prepared in cooperation with the Bureau of Reclamation Effects of Chiloquin Dam on Spawning Distribution and Larval Emigration of Lost River, Shortnose, and Klamath Largescale Suckers in the Williamson and Sprague Rivers, Oregon Open-File Report 2013–1039 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Effects of Chiloquin Dam on Spawning Distribution and Larval Emigration of Lost River, Shortnose, and Klamath Largescale Suckers in the Williamson and Sprague Rivers, Oregon By Barbara A.
    [Show full text]
  • Dispersal of Larval Suckers at the Williamson River Delta, Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon, 2006–09
    Prepared in cooperation with the Bureau of Reclamation Dispersal of Larval Suckers at the Williamson River Delta, Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon, 2006–09 Scientific Investigations Report 2012–5016 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Cover: Inset: Larval sucker from Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon. (Photograph taken by Allison Estergard, Student, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, 2011.) Top: Photograph taken from the air of the flooded Williamson River Delta, Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon. (Photograph taken by Charles Erdman, Fisheries Technician, Williamson River Delta Preserve, Klamath Falls, Oregon, 2008.) Bottom left: Photograph of a pop net used by The Nature Conservancy to collect larval suckers in Upper Klamath Lake and the Williamson River Delta, Oregon. (Photograph taken by Heather Hendrixson, Director, Williamson River Delta Preserve, Klamath Falls, Oregon, 2006.) Bottom middle: Photograph of a larval trawl used by Oregon State University to collect larval suckers in Upper Klamath Lake and the Williamson River Delta, Oregon. (Photograph taken by David Simon, Senior Faculty Research Assistant, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, 2010.) Bottom right: Photograph of a plankton net used by the U.S. Geological Survey to collect larval suckers in Upper Klamath Lake and the Williamson River Delta, Oregon. (Photographer unknown, Klamath Falls, Oregon, 2009.) Dispersal of Larval Suckers at the Williamson River Delta, Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon, 2006–09 By Tamara M. Wood, U.S. Geological Survey, Heather A. Hendrixson, The Nature Conservancy, Douglas F. Markle, Oregon State University, Charles S. Erdman, The Nature Conservancy, Summer M. Burdick, U.S. Geological Survey, Craig M. Ellsworth, U.S. Geological Survey, and Norman L.
    [Show full text]
  • Yurok Final Brief
    Case 3:16-cv-06863-WHO Document 107 Filed 03/23/18 Page 1 of 22 JEFFREY H. WOOD, Acting Assistant Attorney General 1 Environment & Natural Resources Division 2 SETH M. BARSKY, Chief S. JAY GOVINDAN, Assistant Chief 3 ROBERT P. WILLIAMS, Sr. Trial Attorney KAITLYN POIRIER, Trial Attorney 4 U.S. Department of Justice 5 Environment & Natural Resources Division Wildlife & Marine Resources Section 6 Ben Franklin Station, P.O. Box 7611 7 Washington, D.C. 20044-7611 Tel: 202-307-6623; Fax: 202-305-0275 8 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] 9 10 Attorneys for Federal Defendants 11 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 12 FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 13 SAN FRANCISCO DIVISION 14 YUROK TRIBE, et al., ) 15 Case No. 3:16-cv-06863-WHO ) 16 Plaintiff, ) ) 17 FEDERAL DEFENDANTS’ RESPONSE v. ) TO DEFENDANT-INTERVENORS’ 18 ) MOTION FOR RELIEF FROM U.S. BUREAU OF RECLAMATION, et al., ) JUDGMENT AND/OR STAY OF 19 ) ENFORCEMENT (ECF No. 101) Defendants, ) 20 ) 21 and ) ) 22 KLAMATH WATER USERS ) ASSOCIATION, et al., ) 23 ) 24 Defendant-Intervenors. ) 25 26 27 28 1 Federal Defendants’ Response to Intervenors’ Motion for Relief 3:16-cv-6863-WHO Case 3:16-cv-06863-WHO Document 107 Filed 03/23/18 Page 2 of 22 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS 2 I. INTRODUCTION 3 3 II. FACTUAL BACKGROUND 5 4 A. Hydrologic Conditions In Water Year 2018 5 5 B. 2013 Biological Opinion Requirements for Suckers 5 6 III. DISCUSSION 7 7 A. Given Hydrologic Conditions, Guidance Measures 1 8 and 4 Cannot Both Be Implemented As They Were Designed Without Impermissibly Interfering With 9 Conditions Necessary to Protect Endangered Suckers 7 10 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Historical Evidence
    Distribution of Anadromous Fishes in the Upper Klamath River Watershed Prior to Hydropower Dams— A Synthesis of the Historical Evidence fisheries history Knowledge of the historical distribution of anadromous fish is important to guide man- agement decisions regarding the Klamath River including ongoing restoration and regional recovery of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Using various sources, we determined the historical distribution of anadromous fish above Iron Gate Dam. feature Evidence for the largest, most utilized species, Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus ABSTRACT tshawytscha), was available from multiple sources and clearly showed that this species historically migrated upstream into tributaries of Upper Klamath Lake. Available infor- mation indicates that the distribution of steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) extended to the Klamath Upper Basin as well. Coho salmon and anadromous lamprey (Lampetra tri- dentata) likely were distributed upstream at least to the vicinity of Spencer Creek. A population of anadromous sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) may have occurred historically above Iron Gate Dam. Green sturgeon (Acipenser medirostris), chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta), pink salmon (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha), coastal cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarki clarki), and eulachon (Thaleichthys pacificus) were restricted to the Klamath River well below Iron Gate Dam. This synthesis of available sources regard- ing the historical extent of these species’ upstream distribution provides key information necessary to guide management and habitat restoration efforts. Introduction John B. Hamilton Gary L. Curtis Gatschet’s statement is that salmon ascend the Klamath river twice a year, in June and again in autumn. This is in agreement with my information, that the run comes in the middlefinger Scott M. Snedaker month [sic], May–June, and that the large fish run in the fall...They ascend all the rivers David K.
    [Show full text]
  • KLAMATH NEWS the Indicator Species
    Page 1, Klamath News 2010 KLAMATH NEWS THE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE KLAMATH TRIBES: KLAMATH, MODOC, AND YAHOOSKIN TREATY OF 1864 Winema Charley Mogenkaskit Lalo Schonchin Captain Jack Volume 35, Issue 1 The Klamath Tribes, P.O. Box 436, Chiloquin, OR 97624 1ST QTR. ISSUE 2019 1-800-524-9787 or (541) 783-2219 Website: www.klamathtribes.org JANUARY-MARCH Tucked away in a corner of Oregon... There is a Tribe, With extraordinary people... Doing monumental work to Save an Indigenous Species from Extinction! Nowhere else in the World (The c'waam) - The Lost River Sucker The Cleaner's of the Water ... If the fish die, the People Die. The Indicator Species THE KLAMATH TRIBES AQUATICS PROGRAM The Klamath Tribes P.O. Box 436 PRESORTED FIRST-CLASS MAIL Chiloquin, OR 97624 The Klamath Tribes Aquatic Program is within the Natural Resources U.S. POSTAGE PAID Department and employs 18 permanent staff and a few seasonal in- CHILOQUIN, OR terns and temporary workers. The program is housed at the Research ADDRESS SERVICE REQUESTED PERMIT NO. 4 Station located four miles east of Chiloquin, Oregon at the historic Braymill site. In 1988, the Research Station began as a small research hatchery and fish rearing ponds located across the road from the cur- rent Research Station along the Sprague River. At that time, the entire Natural Resources Program included only five full time employees including Don Gentry, Craig Bienz, Jacob Kann, Larry Dunsmoor, Elwood (Cisco) Miller, and a couple of seasonal technicians. Currently, the Research Station consists of two large buildings and parking lot.
    [Show full text]
  • NOVEMBER ISSUE 2012 1-800-524-9787 Or (541) 783-2219 Website
    Page 1, Klamath News 2010 KLAMATH NEWS THE OFFICIAL Publication OF THE klamath TRIBES: klamath, MODOC, AND YAHOOSKIN Treaty OF 1864 Winema Charley Mogenkaskit Lalo Schonchin Captain Jack Volume 28, Issue 6 The Klamath Tribes, P.O. Box 436, Chiloquin, OR 97624 NOVEMBER ISSUE 2012 1-800-524-9787 or (541) 783-2219 Website: www.klamathtribes.org The KBRA is our best chance to restore healthy rivers, which will greatly benefit our fisheries and eco-system. The Klamath Tribes PRESORTED Special Edition Newsletter regarding referendum vote by the P.O. Box 436 FIRST-CLASS MAIL Chiloquin, OR 97624 U.S. POSTAGE Klamath Tribes for extension of the KBRA and KHSA. PAID CHILOQUIN, OR The Klamath Tribal Council remains steadfast in our support of the PERMIT NO. 4 Klamath Basin Restoration Agreement (KBRA) and the Klamath ADDRESS SERVICE REQUESTED Hydroelectric Settlement Agreement (KHSA). This December 2012, Klamath members will decide by referendum ballot whether to amend the KBRA. After careful consideration the Tribal Council supports the amendment package and recommends a “yes” vote in favor of amending the KBRA. See inside for more information. Ballots will be mailed early December. Check your address with Members Ben- efits Department. 541-783-2219 ext. 203 or ext. 195 Page 2, Klamath News 2010 A word regarding the Referendum Vote from Klamath Tribal Council The Klamath News is a Tribal Government Publication of the Klamath Tribes, (the Klamath, Modoc, and Yahooskin Band of Snake Indians). * Distribution: Publications are distributed at the end of the month, or as fund- ing allows. * Deadline: Information submitted for publication must be received by the 15th of each month- (for the following month’s publication).
    [Show full text]
  • Lost River Sucker 5-Year Status Review
    Lost River Sucker (Deltistes luxatus) 5-Year Review Summary and Evaluation U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Klamath Falls Fish and Wildlife Office Klamath Falls, Oregon July 2007 5-YEAR REVIEW Lost River Sucker (Deltistes luxatus) TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 GENERAL INFORMATION.......................................................................................... 1 1.1. Reviewers............................................................................................................................ 1 1.2. Methodology used to complete the review....................................................................... 1 1.3. Background ........................................................................................................................ 1 2.0 REVIEW ANALYSIS....................................................................................................... 2 2.1. Application of the 1996 Distinct Populations Segment (DPS) policy ............................ 2 2.2. Biology and Habitat ........................................................................................................... 3 2.3. Recovery Criteria............................................................................................................. 12 2.4. Five-Factor Analysis ........................................................................................................ 15 2.5. Synthesis............................................................................................................................ 29 3.0 RESULTS .......................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • A Time to Choose to Complex, Divisive Issues Is Real, As We Have Demonstrated Over The
    Page 1, Klamath News 2009 KLAMATH NEWS THE OFFICIAL Publication OF THE klamath TRIBES: klamath, MODOC, AND YAHOOSKIN Treaty OF 1864 Winema Charley Mogenkaskit Lalo Schonchin Captain Jack Volume 25, Issue 4 The Klamath Tribes, P.O. Box 436, Chiloquin, OR 97624 MAY/JUNE 2009 1-800-524-9787 or (541) 783-2219 Website: www.klamathtribes.org areas. Our commitment to collaborative, settlement-based solutions A Time to Choose to complex, divisive issues is real, as we have demonstrated over the past several years of productive negotiations. Written by the Klamath Tribes Negotiating Team: Jeff Mitchell, Will Hatcher, Bud Ullman, and Larry Dunsmoor. Released to the Press on The Klamath Tribes hold the most senior water right in the Upper May 27, 2009. Klamath Basin – time immemorial. A question asked in the poll was whether respondents thought that “the KBRA will give the Klamath It is time to choose between collaboration and conflict in the Kla- Tribes too much control over our water”. Water rights in the West math Basin. Choosing settlement will direct energy and resources follow a pretty simple rule – “first in time is first in right”. Who was into constructive, collaborative resolution of complex problems. using the water in the year 1200? Perhaps you can understand our gut Rejecting settlement is choosing conflict, and will direct energy and reaction to the question asked by the poll, which clearly states that the resources into litigation and regulatory action, pathways the Klamath water belongs to someone else. We realize, of course, that nobody Basin has been experiencing for the past 20+ years.
    [Show full text]
  • Upper Klamath and Lost River Subbasins TMDL and Water Quality Management Plan
    Upper Klamath and Lost River Subbasins TMDL and Water Quality Management Plan April 2017 TMDL Program 700 NE Multnomah St. Suite 600 Portland, OR 97232 Phone: 541-273-7002 Contact: Mike Hiatt www.oregon.gov/DEQ DEQ is a leader in restoring, maintaining and enhancing the quality of Oregon’s air, land and water. Oregon Department of Environmental Quality This report prepared by: Oregon Department of Environmental Quality 700 NE Multnomah St, Suite 600 Portland, OR 97232 541-273-7002 www.oregon.gov/deq Contact: Mike Hiatt [email protected] Documents can be provided upon request in an alternate format for individuals with disabilities or in a language other than English for people with limited English skills. To request a document in another format or language, call DEQ in Portland at 503-229-5696, or toll-free in Oregon at 1-800-452-4011, ext. 5696; or email [email protected]. State of Oregon Department of Environmental Quality ii Table of Contents Executive Summary................................................................................................................................... 1 Klamath River TMDLs................................................................................................................................ 2 Lost River TMDLs ...................................................................................................................................... 2 TMDL Summaries .....................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • A Study to Determine the Feasibility of Establishing Salmon and Steelhead in the Upper Klamath Basin
    A STUDY TO DETERMINE THE FEASIBILITY OF ESTABLISHING SALMON AND STEELHEAD IN THE UPPER KLAMATH BASIN JOHN D. FORTUNE, JR. ARTHUR R. GERLACH C. J. HANEL A STUDY TO DETER?II:JE THE FEASIBILITY OF ESTAHLISHING SALMON AND SEELllEAD IX THE UPPER KLMTH BAS IN April, 1966 John D. Fortune, Jr. and Arthur R. Gerlach, Oregon State Game Conmission and C. J. fiancl, Pacific Power & Light Company STEERING COPiMITTEE MEMBERSHIP Robert Puckett Attorney at Law, Klamath Falls, Oregon Bruce B. Cannady Bureau of Sport Fisheries and Wildlife George 0. Black Bureau of Commercial Fisheries John E. Skinner California Department of Fish and Game T. Eugene Kruse Fish Commission of Oregon Charles J. Campbell Oregon Stare Game Commission J. A. R. Hamilton Pacific Parer L Light Company Tam OF CONTENTS PAGE INTRODlJCTI ON DESCRIPTION OF STUDY AREA Physical Climatology HISTORY OF KLANATH RIVER SALMON AND STEELHEAD Published Reports Archeological investigations County his tory Newspaper reports Biological investigations Miscellaneous reports Personal Interviews Fish Counts for Rlamath River LIFE HISTORY OF KLAMATH RIVER SALWON UD STEELHEAD Salmon Upstream migration Spawning Downstream migration Age at rnaturiry St eelhead ENVIRONMENTAL REOUIREMENTS OF SALMON AND STEELHEAD Temperature Dissolved Oxygen Water Velocity for Spawning Water Depth for Spawning Gravel Quality Migration Schedules SURVEY RESULTS AND EVALUATION Survey Ekrhods Lower Klamath River Iron Gate Reservoir Jenny Creek Copco No. 2 Dam Copco No. 1 Reservoir Shovel Creek Klamath River from Copco Reservoir to J. C. Doyle Dam J. C. Boyle Dam and Reservoir Spencer Creek Klamath River to Old Needle Dam at Keno Klamath River from Keno to Klamath Falls Link River Upper Klarnath Lake West Side Tributaries Fourmile Creek and Crane Creek Sevenmile Creek SURVEY RESULTS AND EVALUATION (cont .) lJood River Williamson River Spring Creek Sprague River to Lone Pine Sprague River from Lone Pine to the Forks South Fork of Sprague River North Fork of Sprague River Tributaries of Sprague River Sycan River Five Hile and Meryl.
    [Show full text]