Journal & Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales, vol. 151, part 2, 2018, pp. 135–141. ISSN 0035-9173/18/020135-07 Barron Field and the Myth of Terra Nullius Justin Clemens Associate Professor, School of Culture & Communication, The University of Melbourne E-mail:
[email protected] Abstract While Judge of the Supreme Court of New South Wales, Barron Field published the first book of poetry in Australia in 1819. Field was also one of the founders of the Philosophical Society of Aus- tralasia in 1821. he year 2019 will see another Austral- Yet it wasn’t only his enemies who mocked. Tian bicentenary, the 200th anniversary Many of Field’s friends weren’t so keen on of the first book of poetry published in this his verses, either. In his 1847 obituary for country. You could be forgiven for knowing Field in the New Monthly Magazine, Horace neither the book nor its author; you could Smith remarked of Field’s poetry that “as probably also be forgiven for not finding the truth is my friend, even more than Plato, event all that worthy of memorialisation, let I must confess my regret that he did not alone celebration. Aside from a few special- suppress them, for the gods had not made ists in colonial literature and a handful of him poetical, his ear appearing to have been historically inclined local poets, what pos- absolutely insensible to the requisite rhythm sible interest could the (exceedingly) minor of verse”. Such judgements have recurrently poetaster Barron Field — yes, his real name been made of Field’s poetry over the sub- — and his First Fruits of Australian Poetry sequent centuries: even when his poems hold for contemporary Australians? Would are (irregularly) anthologised, it seems to they be of more interest if they were crucial be more for their quaintness and histori- evidence in the establishment of terra nullius cal import than for their inherent power or in this country? interest.