DOCSLIB.ORG

LITERATURE CITED This Is a Consolidated List of All Works Cited in Volume 2, Whether As Selected References, in Text, Or in Nome

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
LITERATURE CITED This Is a Consolidated List of All Works Cited in Volume 2, Whether As Selected References, in Text, Or in Nome R. W. Kiger 16 Jul 18 LITERATURE CITED This is a consolidated list of all works cited in volume 2, whether as selected references, in text, or in nomenclatural contexts. In citations of articles, both here and in the taxonomic treatments, and also in nomenclatural citations, the titles of serials are rendered in the abbreviated forms recommended in G. D. R. Bridson and E. R. Smith (1991). Cross references to the corresponding full serial titles are interpolated here alphabetically by abbreviated form. In nomenclatural citations (only), book titles are rendered in the abbreviated forms recommended in F. A. Stafleu and R. S. Cowan (1976–1988) and F. A. Stafleu and E. A. Mennega (1992), which are indicated parenthetically following the full citations of those works here. Cross references to the full citations are also interpolated in the list alphabetically by abbreviated form. Two or more works published in the same year by the same author or group of coauthors will be distinguished uniquely and consistently throughout all volumes of Flora of North America by lower-case letters (b, c, d, ...) suffixed to the date for the second and subsequent works in the set. The suffixes are assigned in order of editorial encounter, and do not reflect actual chronological sequence of publication. The first work by any particular author or group from any given year carries the implicit date suffix "a"; thus, the sequence of explicit suffixes begins with "b". In three cases, this list includes citations with dates suffixed "b" that are not preceded by citations of "a" works (i.e., ones with no date suffix) for the same year. This does not reflect omissions here but rather that there are corresponding "a" works cited (and encountered first from) elsewhere in the Flora that are not pertinent here. Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. = Abhandlungen der Königlichen böhmischen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften. Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. = Abhandlungen der Mathematisch- physikalischen Classe der Königlich bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Abrams, L. and R. S. Ferris. 1923–1960. Illustrated Flora of the Pacific States: Washington, Oregon, and California. 4 vols. Stanford. (Ill. Fl. Pacific States) Account Exped. Pittsburgh—See: E. James [1822]1823 Acta Bot. Neerl. = Acta Botanica Neerlandica. Acta Bot. Yunnan. = Acta Botanica Yunnanica. [Yunnan Zhiwu Yanjiu.] Acta Phytotax. Geobot. = Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotanica. [Shokubutsu Bunrui Chiri.] Acta Phytotax. Sin. = Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica. [Chih Wu Fen Lei Hsüeh Pao.] Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. = Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica. Additamentum. [Zhiwu Fenlei Xuebao.] Acta Univ. Lund. = Acta Universitatis Lundensis. Nova Series. Sectio 2, Medica, Mathematica, Scientiae Rerum Naturalium. [Lunds Universitets Årsskrift N.F., Avd. 2.] Actes Soc. Hist. Nat. Paris = Actes de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Adams, D. C. and P. B. Tomlinson. 1979. Acrostichum in Florida. Amer. Fern J. 69: 42–46. Adams, R. P. 1969. Chemosystematic and Numerical Studies in Natural Populations of Juniperus. Ph.D. thesis. University of Texas. Adams, R. P. 1975. Numerical-chemosystematic studies of infraspecific variation in Juniperus pinchotii Sudw. Biochem. Syst. & Ecol. 3: 71–74. Adams, R. P. 1977. Chemosystematics: Analysis of populational differentiation and variability of ancestral and modern Juniperus ashei. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 64: 184–209. Adams, R. P. 1983. Infraspecific terpenoid variation in Juniperus scopulorum: Evidence for Pleistocene refugia and recolonization in western North America. Taxon 32: 30–46. Adams, R. P. 1986. Geographic variation in Juniperus silicicola and J. virginiana of the southeastern United States: Multivariate analyses of morphology and terpenoids. Taxon 35: 61–75. Adams, R. P. 1987. Investigation of Juniperus species of the United States for new sources of cedar wood oil. Econ. Bot. 41: 48–54. Adams, R. P., A. L. Almirall, and L. Hogge. 1987. The volatile leaf oils of the junipers of Cuba: Juniperus lucayana Britton and Juniperus saxicola Britton and Wilson. Flav. Fragr. J. 2: 33– 36. Adams, R. P. and J. R. Kistler. 1991. Hybridization between <Juniperus erythrocarpa> Cory and <Juniperus pinchotii> Sudworth in the Chisos Mountains, Texas. SouthW. Naturalist 36: 295–301. Adams, R. P., E. von Rudloff, and L. Hogge. 1983. Chemosystematic studies of the western North American junipers based on their volatile oils. Biochem. Syst. & Ecol. 11: 85–89. Adams, R. P. and T. A. Zanoni. 1979. The distribution, synonymy, and taxonomy of three junipers of the southwest United States and northern Mexico. SouthW. Naturalist 24: 313– 330. Adams, R. P., T. A. Zanoni, and L. Hogge. 1984. Analysis of the volatile oils of Juniperus deppeana and its infraspecific taxa: Chemosystematic implications. Biochem. Syst. & Ecol. 12: 23–28. Adanson, M. 1763[–1764]. Familles des Plantes. 2 vols. Paris. (Fam. Pl.) Adansonia = Adansonia; Recueil Périodique d'Observations Botaniques. Agardh, J. G. 1839. Recensio Specierum Generis Pteridis. Lund and Leipzig. (Recens. Spec. Pter.) Agric. Man.—See: P. Lawson and C. Lawson 1836 Aiton, W. 1789. Hortus Kewensis; or, a Catalogue of the Plants Cultivated in the Royal Botanic Garden at Kew. 3 vols. London. (Hort. Kew.) Alston, A. H. G. 1955. The heterophyllous <Selaginellae> of continental North America. Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 1: 219–274. Alt, K. S. and V. Grant. 1960. Cytotaxonomic observations on the goldback fern. Brittonia 12: 153–170. Alverson, E. R. 1989. Cryptogamma cascadensis, a new parsley-fern from western North America. Amer. Fern J. 79: 95–102. Amer. Fern J. = American Fern Journal; a Quarterly Devoted to Ferns. Amer. J. Bot. = American Journal of Botany. Amer. J. Sci. Arts = American Journal of Science, and Arts. Amer. Midl. Naturalist = American Midland Naturalist; Devoted to Natural History, Primarily That of the Prairie States. Amer. Naturalist = American Naturalist.... Amer. Nurseryman = American Nurseryman. Analecta Pteridogr.—See: G. Kunze 1837 Anales Hist. Nat. = Anales de Historia Natural. Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. México = Anales del Instituto de Biológia de la Universidad Nacional de México. Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid = Anales del Jardin Botánico de Madrid. Anleit. Kenntn. Gew.—See: K. Sprengel 1802–1804 Ann. Bot. Fenn. = Annales Botanici Fennici. Ann. Bot. (Oxford) = Annals of Botany. (Oxford.) Ann. Bot. (Usteri) = Annalen der Botanick.... [Edited by P. Usteri.] Ann. Carnegie Mus. = Annals of the Carnegie Museum. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. = Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. Ann. Mus. Imp. Fis. Firenze = Annali del Musèo Imperiale di Fisica e Storia Naturale di Firenze. [N. s. vol. 1, 1865, under title: Annali del R. Museo di Fisica e Storia Naturale di Firenze. Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. = Annales du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle. ["National" dropped with vol. 5.] Ann. Nat. Hist. = Annals of Natural History; or, Magazine of Zoology, Botany and Geology. Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. = Annales des Sciences Naturelles. Botanique. Arbor. Frutic. Brit.—See: J. C. Loudon [1835–]1838 Arbust. Amer.—See: H. Marshall 1785 Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) = Archiv für die Botanik. (Leipzig.) Arctic Alpine Res. = Arctic and Alpine Research. Arno, S. F. and J. R. Habeck. 1972. Ecology of alpine larch (Larix lyallii Parl.) in the Pacific Northwest. Ecol. Monogr. 42: 417–450. Arq. Mus. Nac. Rio de Janeiro = Arquivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro. Arreguín-Sánchez, M. L. and R. Aguirre-Claverán. 1986. Una nueva localidad para Norteamérica de Phyllitis scolopendrium (L.) Newman var. americana Fernald. Phytologia 60: 339–403. Atlantic J. = Atlantic Journal, and Friend of Knowledge. Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. = Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali. Austral. Syst. Bot. = Australian Systematic Botany. Bailey, D. K. 1970. Phytogeography and taxonomy of Pinus subsection Balfourianae. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 57: 210–249. Bailey, D. K. 1987. A study of Pinus subsection Cembroides I: The single-needle pinyons of the Californias and the Great Basin. Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 44: 275–310. Bailey, D. K. and F. G. Hawksworth. 1979. Pinyons of the Chihuahuan Desert region. Phytologia 44: 129–133. Baillon, H. E. 1876–1892. Dictionnaire de Botanique. 4 vols. in 34 fasc. Paris. (Dict. Bot.) Baker, J. G. 1883. A synopsis of the genus Selaginella, pt. 1. J. Bot. 21: 1–5. Baker, J. G. 1887. Handbook of the Fern-allies: A Synopsis of the Genera and Species of the Natural Orders Equisetaceae, Lycopodiaceae, Selaginellaceae, Rhizocarpeae. London. (Handb. Fern-allies) Bakowsky, O. A. 1989. Phenotypic Variation in Larix lyallii and Relationships in the Larch Genus. M.Sc.F. thesis. Lakehead University. Barrington, D. S., C. H. Haufler, and C. R. Werth. 1989. Hybridization, reticulation, and species concepts in the ferns. Amer. Fern J. 79: 55–64. Barrington, D. S., C. A. Paris, and T. A. Ranker. 1986. Systematic inferences from spore and stomate size in the ferns. Amer. Fern J. 76: 149–159. Bartonia = Bartonia; a Botanical Annual. Bates, V. M. and E. T. Browne. 1981. Azolla filiculoides new to the southeastern United States. Amer. Fern J. 71: 33–34. Beck, C. B., ed. 1988. Origin and Evolution of Gymnosperms. New York. Beckner, J. 1968. Lygodium microphyllum, another fern escaped in Florida. Amer. Fern J. 58: 93–94. Beddome, R. 1863[–1864]. The Ferns of Southern India. Being Descriptions and Plates of the Ferns of the Madras Presidency. 16 fasc. Madras. (Ferns S. India) Beih. Nova Hedwigia = Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia. Beitel, J. M. 1979. The clubmosses Lycopodium sitchense and L. sabinaefolium in the upper Great Lakes area. Michigan Bot. 18: 3–13. Beitel, J. M., W. H. Wagner Jr., and K. S. Walter. 1981. Unusual frond development in sensitive fern Onoclea sensibilis L. Amer. Midl. Naturalist 105: 396–400. Beitr. Pflanzenk. Russ. Reiches = Beiträge zur Pflanzenkunde des russischen Reiches. Belgique Hort. = Belgique Horticole; Journal des Jardins, des Serres et des Vergers. Bemerk. Botrychium—See: F. Ruprecht 1859 Benedict, R. C. 1909. The genus Ceratopteris: A preliminary revision. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 36: 463–476. Benedict, R. C. 1911. The genera of the fern tribe Vittarieae, their external morphology, venation, and relationships.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Lista Anotada De La Taxonomía Supraespecífica De Helechos De Guatemala Elaborada Por Jorge Jiménez
    Documento suplementario Lista anotada de la taxonomía supraespecífica de helechos de Guatemala Elaborada por Jorge Jiménez. Junio de 2019. [email protected] Clase Equisetopsida C. Agardh α.. Subclase Equisetidae Warm. I. Órden Equisetales DC. ex Bercht. & J. Presl a. Familia Equisetaceae Michx. ex DC. 1. Equisetum L., tres especies, dos híbridos. β.. Subclase Ophioglossidae Klinge II. Órden Psilotales Prantl b. Familia Psilotaceae J.W. Griff. & Henfr. 2. Psilotum Sw., dos especies. III. Órden Ophioglossales Link c. Familia Ophioglossaceae Martinov c1. Subfamilia Ophioglossoideae C. Presl 3. Cheiroglossa C. Presl, una especie. 4. Ophioglossum L., cuatro especies. c2. Subfamilia Botrychioideae C. Presl 5. Botrychium Sw., tres especies. 6. Botrypus Michx., una especie. γ. Subclase Marattiidae Klinge IV. Órden Marattiales Link d. Familia Marattiaceae Kaulf. 7. Danaea Sm., tres especies. 8. Marattia Sw., cuatro especies. δ. Subclase Polypodiidae Cronquist, Takht. & W. Zimm. V. Órden Osmundales Link e. Familia Osmundaceae Martinov 9. Osmunda L., una especie. 10. Osmundastrum C. Presl, una especie. VI. Órden Hymenophyllales A.B. Frank f. Familia Hymenophyllaceae Mart. f1. Subfamilia Trichomanoideae C. Presl 11. Abrodictyum C. Presl, una especie. 12. Didymoglossum Desv., nueve especies. 13. Polyphlebium Copel., cuatro especies. 14. Trichomanes L., nueve especies. 15. Vandenboschia Copel., tres especies. f2. Subfamilia Hymenophylloideae Burnett 16. Hymenophyllum Sm., 23 especies. VII. Órden Gleicheniales Schimp. g. Familia Gleicheniaceae C. Presl 17. Dicranopteris Bernh., una especie. 18. Diplopterygium (Diels) Nakai, una especie. 19. Gleichenella Ching, una especie. 20. Sticherus C. Presl, cuatro especies. VIII. Órden Schizaeales Schimp. h. Familia Lygodiaceae M. Roem. 21. Lygodium Sw., tres especies. i. Familia Schizaeaceae Kaulf. 22.
    [Show full text]
  • Fern Classification
    16 Fern classification ALAN R. SMITH, KATHLEEN M. PRYER, ERIC SCHUETTPELZ, PETRA KORALL, HARALD SCHNEIDER, AND PAUL G. WOLF 16.1 Introduction and historical summary / Over the past 70 years, many fern classifications, nearly all based on morphology, most explicitly or implicitly phylogenetic, have been proposed. The most complete and commonly used classifications, some intended primar• ily as herbarium (filing) schemes, are summarized in Table 16.1, and include: Christensen (1938), Copeland (1947), Holttum (1947, 1949), Nayar (1970), Bierhorst (1971), Crabbe et al. (1975), Pichi Sermolli (1977), Ching (1978), Tryon and Tryon (1982), Kramer (in Kubitzki, 1990), Hennipman (1996), and Stevenson and Loconte (1996). Other classifications or trees implying relationships, some with a regional focus, include Bower (1926), Ching (1940), Dickason (1946), Wagner (1969), Tagawa and Iwatsuki (1972), Holttum (1973), and Mickel (1974). Tryon (1952) and Pichi Sermolli (1973) reviewed and reproduced many of these and still earlier classifica• tions, and Pichi Sermolli (1970, 1981, 1982, 1986) also summarized information on family names of ferns. Smith (1996) provided a summary and discussion of recent classifications. With the advent of cladistic methods and molecular sequencing techniques, there has been an increased interest in classifications reflecting evolutionary relationships. Phylogenetic studies robustly support a basal dichotomy within vascular plants, separating the lycophytes (less than 1 % of extant vascular plants) from the euphyllophytes (Figure 16.l; Raubeson and Jansen, 1992, Kenrick and Crane, 1997; Pryer et al., 2001a, 2004a, 2004b; Qiu et al., 2006). Living euphyl• lophytes, in turn, comprise two major clades: spermatophytes (seed plants), which are in excess of 260 000 species (Thorne, 2002; Scotland and Wortley, Biology and Evolution of Ferns and Lycopliytes, ed.
    [Show full text]
  • <I>Cyclodium</I> (Dryopteridaceae)
    Plant Ecology and Evolution 152 (3): 521–530, 2019 https://doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.2019.1545 REGULAR PAPER Taxonomic novelties in Cyclodium (Dryopteridaceae) and a key to the species with free veins Amabily Bohn*, Fernando B. Matos & Paulo H. Labiak Universidade Federal do Paraná, Dept. de Botânica. Caixa Postal 19031, 81531-980, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil *Corresponding author: [email protected] Background – Cyclodium is a neotropical fern genus comprising about ten species. Most species are found in northern South America, and the foothills of the Guiana Shield is an important region for species diversification. Our phylogenetic and taxonomic studies of the genus demonstrated the need to describe a new species and to recognize a variety at species level. Methods – This study is based on herbarium specimens from CAY, HUA, INPA, MBM, NY, P, RB, UC, UFP, UPCB, and US. Morphological characters were analyzed using standard procedures. The indumentum and spores of the new species were studied using a scanning electron microscope. Species delimitation is proposed based on our preliminary phylogenetic studies, as well as on morphology and geographical distribution. Key results – Cyclodium alansmithii Bohn & Labiak is recognized as a new species, described, and illustrated. The most similar species is Cyclodium inerme (Fée) A.R.Sm., from which it differs by ovate- lanceolate and bicolored scales, reduced fronds, truncate pinna bases, and non-ciliate indusia. Cyclodium alansmithii is currently assessed as Endangered (EN) using IUCN criteria, but more fieldwork and herbarium studies are necessary to establish a more accurate conservation assessment. Cyclodium trianae (Mett.) A.R.Sm. var. chocoense A.R.Sm.
    [Show full text]
  • T, Kew)* Pantropic with Taxonomy
    1 Flora Malesiana ser. 11. Vol. 2 (1991) 1-132 Tectariagroup R.E. Holttum t, Kew)* Polypodiaceae subfam. Dryopteridoideae section A, auct.: C. Chr. in Verdoorn, Man. Pteridol. (1938) 543, p.p. Aspidiaceae tribe Aspidieae auct.: Ching, Sunyatsenia 5 (1940) 250, excl. Lomariopsis — of Ctenitis Gen. Fil. 153. and related genera. Aspidiaceae, group Copel., (1947) Aspidiaceae auct.: Pichi Sermolli, Webbia 31 (1977) 460—468, p.p. Dennstaedtiaceae subfam. Tectarioideae Holttum, J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 53 (1947) 152; Revis. Fl. Malaya 2 (1955) 494; Studies fern genera I, Fern Gaz. 12 (1984) 313—319; Ibid. VI, Gard. Bull. Sing. 39 (1986) 153—167. Caudex in almost all cases erect or suberect, always with a radially organized dictyo- stele; scales narrow and rather firm, marginal teeth (if present, except in Cyclopeltis) al- most always formed at the junction of two cells; i.e., the wall separating the two adjacent cells is elongated at right angles to the margin. Vascular structure of stipe consisting of small subequal vascular strands arranged in a U-formation as seen in transverse section (except in Pleocnemia where the arrangement ismore complex), the two on the adaxial side Fronds variously enlarged. amply divided with free veins, or with broader divisions in which veins anastomose variously, in a few species simple, in most (except Heterogoni- um) the basal pinnae or lobes longest with elongate basal basiscopic lobes or pinnules; costules of ultimate lamina-elements costae or ± prominent on the upper surface, branch- ing directly from the prominent upper surface of the rachis bearing them, the margins of lamina of of the decurrenton the sides the rachis.
    [Show full text]
  • Phylogenetic Analyses Place the Monotypic Dryopolystichum Within Lomariopsidaceae
    A peer-reviewed open-access journal PhytoKeysPhylogenetic 78: 83–107 (2017) analyses place the monotypic Dryopolystichum within Lomariopsidaceae 83 doi: 10.3897/phytokeys.78.12040 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://phytokeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Phylogenetic analyses place the monotypic Dryopolystichum within Lomariopsidaceae Cheng-Wei Chen1,*, Michael Sundue2,*, Li-Yaung Kuo3, Wei-Chih Teng4, Yao-Moan Huang1 1 Division of Silviculture, Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, 53 Nan-Hai Rd., Taipei 100, Taiwan 2 The Pringle Herbarium, Department of Plant Biology, The University of Vermont, 27 Colchester Ave., Burlington, VT 05405, USA 3 Institute of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, National Taiwan University, No. 1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Road, Taipei, 10617, Taiwan 4 Natural photographer, 664, Hu-Shan Rd., Caotun Township, Nantou 54265, Taiwan Corresponding author: Yao-Moan Huang ([email protected]) Academic editor: T. Almeida | Received 1 February 2017 | Accepted 23 March 2017 | Published 7 April 2017 Citation: Chen C-W, Sundue M, Kuo L-Y, Teng W-C, Huang Y-M (2017) Phylogenetic analyses place the monotypic Dryopolystichum within Lomariopsidaceae. PhytoKeys 78: 83–107. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.78.12040 Abstract The monotypic fern genusDryopolystichum Copel. combines a unique assortment of characters that ob- scures its relationship to other ferns. Its thin-walled sporangium with a vertical and interrupted annulus, round sorus with peltate indusium, and petiole with several vascular bundles place it in suborder Poly- podiineae, but more precise placement has eluded previous authors. Here we investigate its phylogenetic position using three plastid DNA markers, rbcL, rps4-trnS, and trnL-F, and a broad sampling of Polypodi- ineae.
    [Show full text]
  • Fern Gazette
    THE FERN GAZETTE VOLUME ELEVEN PARTS TWO AND THREE 1975 THE JOURNAL OF THE BRITISHPTERIDOLOGICAL SOCIETY FERN GAZETTE VOLUME l1 PAR1S2 & 3 1975 CONTENTS Page A re-defintion of the Gymnogrammoid genus Austrogramme Fournier - E. Hennipman 61 The biogeography of endemism in the Cyatheaceae- R. Tryon and G Gastony 73 wnathyrium in the Azores- W.A. Sledge 81 The gametophyte of Chingia pseudoferox- Lennette R. Atkinson 87 Ta xonomic notes on some African species of Elaphoglossum - R.E. G Pichi Sermolli 95 Observations on the spread of the American fern Pityrogramma calomelanos -E.A. CL. E. ::Che/pe 101 A phytogeographic analysis of Choc6 Pteridophytes- D. B. Le/linger 105 Studies in the systematics of filmy ferns: I. A note on the identity of Microtrichomanes - K. Jwatsuki 115 A hybrid polypody from the New World tropics - W.H. Wagner and Florence Wagner 125 Aspidistes thomasii- a jurassic member of the Thelypteridaceae- }.£?. Lovis 137 A new arrangement for the pteridophyte herbarium - j.A. Crabbe, A.C jermy and }.M. Mickel 141 A note on the distribution of lsoetes in the Cadiz Province, Spain - Betty Moles worth A lien 163 Lecanopteris spinosa; a new ant-fern from Indonesia - A.C jermy and T. G Walker 165 Dryopteris tyrrhena nom. nov. - a misunderstood western Mediterranean species - C.R. Fraser jenkins and T. Reichstein 177 THE BRITISH FERN GAZETTE Volume 11 Part 1 was published 6 February 1975 Published by THE BRITISH PTERIDOLOGICAL SOCIETY, c /o Department of Botany, Museum {Natural History} . London SW7 5BD. \ )�eA·r""-�\t". 197�· This issue is dedicated to RICHARD ERIC HOLTTUM Honorary Member and Past- President of the British Pteridological Society, Director of the Singapore Botanic Gardens 1925- 1949 and Professor of Botany, Universit y of Malaya, Singapore 1949- 1954 on the occasion of his Eightieth Birthday 20th July 1975 FERN GAZ.
    [Show full text]
  • A Classification for Extant Ferns
    55 (3) • August 2006: 705–731 Smith & al. • Fern classification TAXONOMY A classification for extant ferns Alan R. Smith1, Kathleen M. Pryer2, Eric Schuettpelz2, Petra Korall2,3, Harald Schneider4 & Paul G. Wolf5 1 University Herbarium, 1001 Valley Life Sciences Building #2465, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-2465, U.S.A. [email protected] (author for correspondence). 2 Department of Biology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27708-0338, U.S.A. 3 Department of Phanerogamic Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History, Box 50007, SE-104 05 Stock- holm, Sweden. 4 Albrecht-von-Haller-Institut für Pflanzenwissenschaften, Abteilung Systematische Botanik, Georg-August- Universität, Untere Karspüle 2, 37073 Göttingen, Germany. 5 Department of Biology, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322-5305, U.S.A. We present a revised classification for extant ferns, with emphasis on ordinal and familial ranks, and a synop- sis of included genera. Our classification reflects recently published phylogenetic hypotheses based on both morphological and molecular data. Within our new classification, we recognize four monophyletic classes, 11 monophyletic orders, and 37 families, 32 of which are strongly supported as monophyletic. One new family, Cibotiaceae Korall, is described. The phylogenetic affinities of a few genera in the order Polypodiales are unclear and their familial placements are therefore tentative. Alphabetical lists of accepted genera (including common synonyms), families, orders, and taxa of higher rank are provided. KEYWORDS: classification, Cibotiaceae, ferns, monilophytes, monophyletic. INTRODUCTION Euphyllophytes Recent phylogenetic studies have revealed a basal dichotomy within vascular plants, separating the lyco- Lycophytes Spermatophytes Monilophytes phytes (less than 1% of extant vascular plants) from the euphyllophytes (Fig.
    [Show full text]
  • (Pteridophyta, Schizaeales) – an Endemic Unusual Ground- Clothing Member of a Modern Climbing Fern Genus in New Caledonia
    Lygodium hians E.Fournier (Pteridophyta, Schizaeales) – an endemic unusual ground- clothing member of a modern climbing fern genus in New Caledonia Christopher N. PAGE Environment, Camborne School of Mines, University of Exeter Cornwall Campus, Tremough, Penryn,Cornwall TR10 9EZ (United Kingdom) [email protected] Margaret E. COLLINSON Department of Earth Sciences, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, Surrey, TW20 0EX (United Kingdom) [email protected] Johanna H. A. VAN KONIJNENBURG-VAN CITTERT Utrecht University, Laboratory of Palaeobotany and Palynology, Budapestlaan 4, 3584 CD Utrecht (The Netherlands) and Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden (The Netherlands) [email protected] [email protected] Page C. N., Collinson M. E. & Van Konijnenburg-Van Cittert J. H. A. 2014. — Lygodium hians E.Fournier (Pteridophyta, Schizaeales) – an endemic unusual ground-clothing member of a modern climbing fern genus in New Caledonia. Adansonia, sér. 3, 36 (1): 21-43. http://dx.doi. org/10.5252/a2014n1a3 ABSTRACT A colony of a fern, Lygodium hians E.Fournier (Schizaeales), studied on the southwest Pacific Island of New Caledonia, displays a growth form unusual for any member of this genus. Other living species of the genus Lygodium Sw. are characterized by twining fronds, with indefinite growth, which climb extensively on the support provided by other nearby vegetation. These fronds can arise from as early as the sporeling stage and fulfil both vegetative and reproductive functions, with spores produced in lateral sorophores in the upper parts of the fronds. By contrast, in L. hians, climbing fronds are only rarely produced and these carry terminal to subterminal sorophores.
    [Show full text]
  • Illinois Natural History Survey Bulletin
    \ Monograph of the Neotropical Fern Genus Polybotrya (Dryopteridaceae) RobbinC. Moran Volume 34, Article 1 November 1987 Monograph of the Neotropical Fern Genus Polybotrya (Dryopteridaceae) RobbinC. Moran Illinois Natural History Survey Illinois Department of Energy and Natural Resources Department of Plant Biology University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Illinois Natural History Survey Bulletin Volume 34. Article 1 November 1987 This work is dedicated to my parents, Livia Ann Moran and John Howard Moran. Dr. Robbin C. Moran currently works at the Missouri Botanical Garden in St. Louis. Illinois Natural History Survey, Lorin I. Nevling, Chief A Division of the Illinois Department of Energy and Natural Resources Printed by Authority of the State of Illinois (62997—1,200—11-87) No charge is made for most publications of the Illinois Natural History Survey, and a list of those publications is available upon request. Single copies of most publications are available to anyone request- ing them. Requests for multiple copies should be made in writing and should explain the use to be made of the publications. Address correspondence to the Office of the Chief at the address below. Illinois Natural History Survey Natural Resources Building 607 East Peabody Drive Champaign, Illinois 61820 Citation: Moran, R.C. 1987. Monograph ofthe Neotropical Fern Genus /'o/)*o/r>'<'(Dryopteridaceae). Illinois Natural History Survey Bulletin 34 (I): U1.18. US ISSN 0073-4918 ... Contents Acknowledgments v Part One: Introduction and Discussion Materials and Methods 1 Taxonomic History of the Genus 3 Ecology 6 Geography 7 Morphology and Anatomy II Chromosome Numbers 27 Cladistic Analysis of the Species 27 Subdivision of the Genus 31 Relationships with Other Groups 34 Part Two: Taxonomic Treatment Notes on the Presentation of Data 37 Description of the Genus 38 Key to the Species of Polybotrya 39 Species Descriptions 43 Polybotrya subgenus Soromanes 1 Polybotrya serratifolia (Fee) Klotzsch 43 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Molecular Phylogeny of the Fern Family Dryopteridaceae Inferred
    Molecular Phylogeny of the Fern Family Dryopteridaceae Inferred from Chloroplast rbc L and atp B Genes Author(s): Hong‐Mei Liu, Xian‐Chun Zhang, Wei Wang, Yin‐Long Qiu, and Zhi‐Duan Chen Source: International Journal of Plant Sciences, Vol. 168, No. 9 (November/December 2007), pp. 1311-1323 Published by: The University of Chicago Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/521710 . Accessed: 02/04/2015 02:30 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. The University of Chicago Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to International Journal of Plant Sciences. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 159.226.100.224 on Thu, 2 Apr 2015 02:30:39 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions Int. J. Plant Sci. 168(9):1311–1323. 2007. Ó 2007 by The University of Chicago. All rights reserved. 1058-5893/2007/16809-0007$15.00 DOI: 10.1086/521710 MOLECULAR PHYLOGENY OF THE FERN FAMILY DRYOPTERIDACEAE INFERRED FROM CHLOROPLAST rbcL AND atpB GENES Hong-Mei Liu,*,y Xian-Chun Zhang,1,* Wei Wang,* Yin-Long Qiu,z and Zhi-Duan Chen2,* *State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiangshan, Beijing 100093, People’s Republic of China; yGraduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, People’s Republic of China; and zDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1048, U.S.A.
    [Show full text]
  • Universidade Federal Do Paraná
    UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ AMABILY BOHN FILOGENIA E EVOLUÇÃO DE CARACTERES DO GÊNERO DE SAMAMBAIAS Cyclodium C. PRESL (DRYOPTERIDACEAE) CURITIBA 2019 AMABILY BOHN FILOGENIA E EVOLUÇÃO DE CARACTERES DO GÊNERO DE SAMAMBAIAS Cyclodium C. PRESL (DRYOPTERIDACEAE) Dissertação apresentada ao curso de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná, como requisito parcial à obtenção do título de Mestre em Botânica. Orientador: Prof.° Dr. Paulo H. Labiak Evangelista Coorientador: Dr. Fernando Bittencourt Matos CURITIBA 2019 ! "#$ %&'() *+ , - ./1 "34 5- 6 ) # , - * ! . + 7'%$ %&$ 68 9 8 . : 4 3 8 . 5 /1 ) ; + ; . /1 < % 7 = >?. == 3 + . :A. 4 === + . =B ; . /1 < 55 7' ) CDEF AGRADECIMENTOS À minha família, por serem meu fundamento. Aos meus pais, Andréa e Dalmir, pelo incentivo e suporte durante toda a minha vida. Todas as minhas vitórias, também são de vocês. Ao meu companheiro, Paulo, por estar ao meu lado todos os dias e por não ter me deixado desistir. Esses dez anos foram mais felizes ao seu lado. Aos amigos que fiz durante a graduação e o mestrado, vocês foram imprescindíveis nesta jornada. Especialmente à Carla, Duane, Géssica, Ingryd, Laura, Raquel e Thuane que acompanharam os momentos bons e ruins comigo, compartilharam viagens de campo e me ensinaram muito. Ao pessoal da pós graduação, pelas conversas nos cafés pós almoço. A todos os outros amigos que estiveram presentes. Meus sinceros agradecimentos. Aos professores que ministraram as disciplinas da pós graduação e foram de extrema importância na minha formação. Também àqueles que fizeram as correções finais nos relatórios de 12 e 18 meses, dando sugestões valiosas na construção do texto.
    [Show full text]
  • Vol. 2, with Some New Nomenclatural Combinations for Pteridophyta
    Prestia, Praha, 68( 1996):341- 359, 1997 341 Taxonomic comments on the "Flora of NorthAmerica north of Mexico", vol. 2, with some new nomenclatural combinations for Pteridophyta Taxonomicke poznamky k publikaci ,,Flora of North America north of Mexico". vol. 2, s novymi nomenklatorickymi kombinacemi pro nektere kaprad'orosty Bohdan S k o d a Department of Botany, Charles University Prague, Bendtskd 2, CZ-128 OJ Praha 2, Czech Republic; e-mail: DanSkoda@prfdec. natur.cuni.cz Skoda B. ( 1997): Taxonomic comments on the "Flora of North America north of Mexico". vol. 2, with some new nomenclatural combinati ons for Pteridophyta. - Preslia, Praha, 68( 1996):341 - 359. New taxonomic classification is suggested for some pteridophyte and gymnosperm species included in the "Flora of North America north of Mexico", Volume 2 . New combinations are proposed for some species of genera Bryodesma Sojak (Selaginella s. Jato), HiJJJJ Ochaete Mi Ide (Equisetum s. Jato), and Sceptridium Lyon (Botrychium s. Jato). New genus Holuhiefla Sko<la (Ophioglossaceae) is created. It is monotypic comprisi ng Bmrychium lunarioides Michx. th at was formerly separated in Botrychium Sw. subg. Sceptridium (Lyon) Clausen sect. Hi enw­ hotrychium W. H. Wagner. Objections against reintroduction of the names Asplenium tricho­ manes-dentatum L. and A. triclwmanes-ramosum L. are expressed. An Appendix with detail comments on the nomenclature, synonymies, chromosome counts and distribution of indi vi dual taxa in the Flora is added. K e yw o rd s: Pteridophyta, North America, Selaginella, Bryodesnw, Equisetum. Hippoclwete, Bot01chium. Sceptridium, Holuhiella , Botrychium sect. Hi enwhotrychium, distribution. nomen­ clature. taxonomy Introduction The elaboration of the Flora of North America north of Mexico, Volume 2, 1993 ( 1st printing), is a modern and critical, absorbing and accepting the very latest status of taxo­ nomic knowledge.
    [Show full text]