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January 2021 Current Affairs

Best Revision Questions

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. Reliance Jio - the nation’s largest telecom operator by subscribers made calls by its users to other networks in free 2. Interconnect usage charge (IUC) of 6 paise per minute was charged to make up for the cost incurred by a different network for completing the call.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Reliance Jio, the nation’s largest telecom operator by subscribers, on Thursday said calls by its users to other networks in India will be free from Friday as the IUC regime ends. At present, voice calls to rival networks are charged an interconnect usage charge (IUC). The IUC of 6 paise per minute was to make up for the cost incurred by the rival network for completing the call.

Q) With reference to Drugs Controller General of India, consider the following statements. 1. Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) is responsible for approval of licenses of specified categories of drugs 2. It is a department of the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization, comes under the Department of Science and Technology

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Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) is a department of the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization of the responsible for approval of licenses of specified categories of drugs such as blood and blood products, IV fluids, vaccines, and sera in India. Drugs Controller General of India comes under the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare. DCGI also sets standards for the manufacturing, sales, import, and distribution of drugs in India.

Q) With reference to the ‘SAHAYAK-NG’, consider the following statements: 1. It is India’s first indigenously designed and developed Air Dropped Container. 2. Sahayak-NG has a Satellite-based Reporting Terminal (SBRT), which provides its precise GPS location enabling the ship in distress to pick up critical stores.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Defense Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) along with Indian Navy conducted the successful maiden test trial of ‘SAHAYAK-NG’ India’s first indigenously designed and developed Air Dropped Container from IL 38SD aircraft (Indian Navy) off the coast of Goa.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Senior scientist Hemant Kumar Pandey has been honored with DRDO’s ”Scientist of the Year Award”. 2. He was awarded for his contribution in developing several herbal medicines, including the popular drug Lukoskin meant for the treatment of leucoderma.

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Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. 30th December 2020 was remembered as the 75th Anniversary of tricolor hoisting in Port Blair. 2. The flag hoisting was first done by Jawaharlal Nehru.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

The flag hoisting was first done by Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose.

Q) The Union CABINET has recently approved the export of which indigenously developed missile system?

A. Prithvi Missile System B. Akash Missile System C. Nirbhay Missile D. Agni Missile

ANS - B

Q) Union Minister of Earth Sciences, Dr. Harsh Vardhan inaugurated the meteorological center (MC) of the India Meteorological Department at which place?

A. Garwhal range B. Naga Hills C. Leh, Ladakh

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D. Nilgiri Hills

ANS - C

Q) The Indian Railways has successfully completed the speed trial of its new design Vistadome tourist coaches. What was the speed attained during the trial?

A. 180 kmph B. 150 kmph C. 200 kmph D. 250 kmph

ANS - A

These luxurious Vistadome coaches will make train journeys memorable for the passengers, as well as give a further boost to tourism.

Q) Which of these statements are correct? 1) The Ministry of Finance and Tata-Indian Institute of Skill has launched the first batch of short-term courses. 2) The Tata-Indian Institute of Skill is located in Mumbai.

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

Tata-Indian Institute of Skill has launched the first batch of short term courses by collaboration with Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship.

Q) Recently seen in the news, Shoolpaneshwar Wildlife Sanctuary is located in:

A. Uttar Pradesh B. Gujarat C. Bihar

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D. Punjab

ANS - B

Tribal communities have urged Prime Minister to withdraw the Centre’s notification classifying 121 villages around the Shoolpaneshwar Wildlife Sanctuary in Narmada district as eco-sensitive zones. Shoolpaneshwar Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area in Gujarat state, located in the western Satpura Range south of the Narmada River. It shares a common boundary with Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra.

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. Covishield was approved by a subject expert committee (SEC) of the Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) 2. Covishield is the vaccine candidate from the Pune-based

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Covishield, the vaccine candidate from the Pune-based Serum Institute of India, was approved by a subject expert committee (SEC) of the Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) late on Friday.

Q)With reference to Drugs Controller General of India, consider the following statements. 1. The highest monthly GST collections among the States was Odisha with a 20% growth in GST revenues in December 2. The GST tax came into effect from 1 July 2017 through the implementation of the 100th Amendment of the Constitution of India.

Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2

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D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

“During the month, revenues from import of goods was 27% higher and the revenues from domestic transactions (including import of services) are 8% higher than the revenues from these sources during the same month last year,” the Department of Revenue in the Finance Ministry said in a statement

Q) Which state govt has signed an MoU to set up India's first ethanol plant under public-private partnership (PPP)?

A. Jharkhand Government B. Punjab Government C. Chhattisgarh Government D. Uttar Pradesh Government

ANS - C

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Union Minister Harsh Vardhan has been added as a member of Global Alliance for Vaccine and Immunisation (GAVI) 2. The headquarter of GAVI is situated in Geneva, Switzerland.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Union minister for health and family welfare Dr. Harsh Vardhan on Tuesday was nominated by the Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization (GAVI) as a board member. GAVI is an international organization that was created in the year 2000 to improve access to new and underused vaccines for numerous vaccine-preventable diseases for children who live in the world’s poorest countries.

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Q) Consider the following statements: 1. The Bharat Electronics Limited signed a contract with the Indian Navy on Thursday to supply 20 laser dazzlers. 2. The headquarter of Bharat Electronic Limited is located in Bangalore.

Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - D

Bharat Electronics Limited Signs Contract With Indian Navy To Supply Laser Dazzlers The Defence Ministry in a statement said that this weapon has been indigenously designed and developed for the first time, and it also "dazzles and distracts aircraft/UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles)".

Q) Which is the 7th State to successfully undertake the "Ease of Doing Business” reforms as stipulated by the Finance Ministry and will now get Rs. 1429 crore through Open Market Borrowing?

A. Madhya Pradesh B. Odisha C. Tamil Nadu D. Karnataka

ANS - B

Q) Which Indian Railways PSU has upgraded its website and app for a better user-friendly experience?

A. Rail Vikas Nigam B. IRCTC C. IRFC D. RITES

ANS - B

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Q) Which state government recently announced its Solar Power Policy 2021, with No cap on solar power production capacity for Individuals or Industries, in December 2020?

A. Madhya Pradesh B. Tamil Nadu C. Gujarat D. Andhra Pradesh

ANS - C

On December 29, 2020, Gujarat Chief Minister (CM) Vijay Rupani unveiled the ‘Gujarat Solar Power Policy 2021’ which will be effective from 2021-2025. Any individual or industry can produce solar power in their premises as per their requirements, there will be no cap on the capacity of Solar power production.

Q) Which of these statements are correct? 1) DRDO and the Indian Air Force conducted a successful trial of the SAHAYAK-NG. 2) SAHAYAK-NG is an indigenously developed air container.

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

DRDO and the Indian Navy conducted the trial of SAHAYAK-NG.

Q) Which oil company launched India’s 1st Remote Monitoring & Operation Centre for Tracking of Refinery Gas Turbines across all its refineries in Hyderabad, Telangana?

A. Mangalore Refinery B. Chennai Petroleum C. Bharat Petroleum D. Indian Oil

ANS - D

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On December 29, 2020, Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL) launched India’s 1st Remote Monitoring & Operation Centre for Tracking of Refinery Gas Turbines across all its refineries in Hyderabad, Telangana. The project has been implemented by BHEL-GE Gas Turbine Services (BGGTS), a joint venture of Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited-General Electric (BHEL-GE). It was inaugurated by Union Minister for Petroleum & Natural Gas, Dharmendra Pradhan.

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. Covishield and can be offered to healthcare workers and frontline workers in India. 2. Covishield is by , and Covaxin is by SII and based on the Oxford AstraZeneca vaccine

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

Covishield by SII and based on the Oxford AstraZeneca vaccine, and Covaxin by Bharat Biotech — to be offered to healthcare workers and frontline workers in India.

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. Scientists at the CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST) at Pappanamcode here in Kerala have come up with a new product, banana grit or granules, developed from raw Nendran bananas 2. It is an ideal ingredient for a healthy diet, banana grit can be used for making a wide range of dishes, according to the NIIST.

Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - D

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Scientists at the CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST) at Pappanamcode here in Kerala has come up with a new product, banana grit or granules, developed from raw Nendran bananas. Billed as an ideal ingredient for a healthy diet, banana grit can be used for making a wide range of dishes, according to the NIIST. The the product resembles ‘rava’ and broken wheat.

Q) Who has been appointed as the Chairman & CEO of Railway Board, Ministry of Railways and ex-officio Principal Secretary to the Government of India?

A. Soma Mondal B. Vinod Kumar Yadav C. Suresh Prabhu D. Suneet Sharma

ANS - D

The Central government on Friday appointed Suneet Sharma as new Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Indian Railway Board (Ministry of Railways) and ex-officio Principal Secretary to Government of India.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Dr. K Sivan, the chairman of ISRO, has been given an extension of tenure for two years. 2. The extension has been approved by the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC).

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

The extension has been given for one year.

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Q) Consider the following statements: 1. The project 'Deepening and Optimization of Inner Harbour Facilities' has been approved by the Union Cabinet for Paradip Port. 2. Paradip Port is a port situated on the coast of Odisha.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Q) Who is the new Chairman of Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL) with effect from January 01, 2021?

A. Anil Kumar Chaudhary B. Soma Mondal C. TV Narendran D. Krishnan Kumar

ANS - B

Q) The Department of Science and Technology (DST), Government of India, has sanctioned Rs. 135 crores to which IIT under the National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems (NM-ICPS) to set up a Technology Innovation Hub on Autonomous Navigation and Data Acquisition Systems (UAVs, ROVs, etc.)?

A. IIT Bombay B. IIT Roorkee C. IIT Hyderabad D. IIT Delhi

ANS - C

Q) With reference to the ethanol distillation capacity, consider the following statements: 1) Union Cabinet has recently approved a modified scheme to enhance ethanol

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distillation capacity in the country. 2) Government has fixed a target of 10% blending of fuel-grade ethanol with petrol by 2022, 15% blending by 2026 & 20% blending by 2030.

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Union Cabinet has approved a modified scheme to enhance ethanol distillation capacity in the country. This will increase the income of farmers as other feedstocks such as cereals (rice, wheat, barley, corn & sorghum), sugarcane and sugar beet to be used for the production of ethanol. To benefit a large population of farmers, the Government is encouraging distilleries to produce ethanol from maize & rice available with FCI.

Q) Which of these statements are correct? 1) The International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) has recently become an Associate Member of the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO). 2) The headquarter of IOSCO is situated in Geneva, Switzerland.

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

The headquarter of IOSCO is situated in Madrid, Spain.

Q) Buta Singh passed away at the age of 86. Who was he?

A. An Indian politician and a senior leader of the Indian National Congress B. An American born Indian Scientist C. Athlete D. Tabla maestro

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ANS - A

Former Union Minister Buta Singh passed away at the age of 86. Buta Singh (1934 – 2021) was an Indian politician and a senior leader of the Indian National Congress. He was elected to the Lok Sabha eight times. He served as Union Home Minister in 1986 under Rajiv Gandhi Government, Minister for Agriculture, Parliamentary Affairs, Civil Supplies, Housing, Shipping, Transport, and Sports.

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. Bird flu is the Strains of the influenza virus that primarily infects birds, but can also infect humans. 2. Bird flu is also called H5N1 or avian influenza

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Strains of the influenza virus primarily infect birds, but can also infect humans. This type of flu is most often contracted by contact with sick birds. It can also be passed from person to person. Symptoms begin within two to eight days and can seem like the common flu. Cough, fever, sore throat, muscle aches, headache, and shortness of breath may occur.

Q) Food Safety and Standards Authority of India has limited trans fatty acids in oils and fats up to 3% in 2021 and 2% in 2022. What is the current limit?

A. 5% B. 4% C. 6% D. 7%

ANS - A

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The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has capped the number of trans fatty acids (TFA) in oils and fats to 3% for 2021 and 2% by 2022 from the current permissible limit of 5% through an amendment to the Food Safety and Standards (Prohibition and Restriction on Sales) Regulations.

Q) Which of the following is the Nation’s first indigenously developed DNA vaccine candidate against COVID-19?

A. ZyCoV-D B. Covishield C. Covaxin D. Sputnik V

ANS - A

The Nation’s first indigenously developed DNA vaccine candidate against COVID-19, ZyCoV-D, by M/s Zydus Cadila has been approved by Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI), for conduct of Phase III clinical trials. The candidate has been supported by the National Biopharma Mission (NBM) under the aegis of BIRAC and the Department of Biotechnology, Government of India. Zydus Cadila completed Phase-I/II clinical trials of this DNA Vaccine candidate, in India, in more than 1,000 participants

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Spain recently announced it had struck a deal with to maintain free movement to and from Gibraltar. 2. Gibraltar is a piece of land that shares a border with Spain.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

Spain recently announced a free passage deal to and from Gibraltar with the United Kingdom. Gibraltar is an overseas British territory.

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Q) With reference to the National Metrology Conclave, consider the following statements: 1. National Metrology Conclave 2021 is being organized by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi. 2. The National Atomic Timescale generates Indian Standard Time with an accuracy of 2.8 nanoseconds.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will deliver the inaugural address at the National Metrology Conclave on January 4, 2021, through video conferencing. National Metrology Conclave 2021 is being organized by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi which is entering into its 75th year of inception. The theme of the conclave is Metrology for the Inclusive Growth of the Nation.

Q) Which Union Territory has signed an MoU with the National Agricultural Cooperative Federation of India (NAFED)?

A. Jammu & Kashmir B. Chandigarh C. Lakshwadeep D. Puducherry

ANS - A

This is a historic MoU for the horticulture sector of Jammu and Kashmir can increase the income of farmers by 3 to 4 times. High-Density Crops like apple, cherry, walnut, etc will be in focus.

Q) The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has signed a $231 million loan with the

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Government of India to augment electricity generation capacity in which State?

A. West Bengal B. Uttar Pradesh C. Assam D. Mizoram

ANS - C

Q) Gibraltar is located at the southern tip of which of the following Peninsula?

A. the Iberian Peninsula B. Scandinavian Peninsula C. Balkan Peninsula D. None of the above

ANS - A

Hours before the Brexit transition period ended on New Year’s Eve, Spain announced it had struck a deal with the UK to maintain free movement to and from Gibraltar. Officially remaining a British Overseas Territory, Gibraltar will now be part of the Schengen zone and follow EU rules, thus ensuring that a hard border does not separate it from the rest of Europe. Gibraltar is a British Overseas Territory. Under the Gibraltar constitution of 2006, Gibraltar is self-governing, with some responsibilities, such as defense and foreign relations, remaining with the British government.

Q) Which of these statements are correct? 1) Oxford-AstraZeneca “Covishield” and Bharat Biotech “Covaxin” vaccines have been approved in India. 2) The approval was given by the Medical Council of India.

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

The approval was given by the Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI).

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Q) Kochi-Mangalore Natural Gas Pipeline which recently dedicated by PM Modi is built by which organization?

A. Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Ltd B. Gas Authority of India Ltd C. Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd D. Chennai Petroleum Corporation Ltd

ANS - B

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. The two-day Asian Waterbird Census-2020 commenced in Andhra Pradesh 2. Species breeds is to be established on the Kakinada coast, which supports a great number of Endangered Indian skimmers.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

On the endangered Indian Skimmer, Dr. Sathiyaselvam said more study was still required to establish that the species breeds on the Kakinada coast, which supports a great number of Indian Skimmer. In Godavari estuary, the Kumbabhisekham mudflat, the wetland opposite the Coromandel industrial area and other Important Bird Areas (IBAs) are being covered.

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UPSC CSE PRELIMS 2021

CRASH COURSE DATE SUBJECT Budget and Economic 10/04/2021, 11/04/2021 Survey 12/04/2021, 13/04/2021 Art and Culture 14/0/2021, 15/04/2021, Economics 16/04/2021 17/18/2021,18/04/2021, Modern Indian History 19/04/2021 20/04/2021,21/04/2021, Geography 22/04/2021 23/04/2021,24/04/2021, Enviroment 25/04/2021 26/04/2021,27/04/2021, 28/04/2021,29/04/2021, Polity 30/04/2021 01/05/2021, 02/05/2021 Science and Tech *Note: Also, there will be Lectures on CSAT as and when time permits* PRICE: 1,999 For Any Queries: 7988797680, 7999136838, 6295118940

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Q) Consider the following statements. 1. A command and control centre set up at the Centre’s aviation cargo wing, AAICLAS will monitor COVID-19 vaccines movement across 41 airports 2. Nasik is where vaccine manufacturer Serum Institute of India is located.

Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

Pune is where vaccine manufacturer Serum Institute of India is located

Q) Which Southeast Asian country, known to be the world's third-biggest exporter of rice, has now started importing rice from India for the first time in decades after a price spike in the country due to limited domestic supplies?

A. Vietnam B. C. Indonesia D. Philippines

ANS - A

Vietnam's 5% broken rice is offered at about $500-$505 per tonne, compared to Indian prices of $381-$387. Dwindling supplies and continued Philippine buying lifted Vietnamese rice export prices to a fresh nine-year high.

Q) With reference to the ‘School Bag Policy, 2020’, consider the following statements: 1. According to the circular, schoolteachers should inform the students in advance about the books and notebooks to be brought to school on a particular day and frequently check their bags to ensure that they are not carrying unnecessary material.

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2. It was released by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT).

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

The Directorate of Education has issued a circular asking school to follow the new ‘School Bag Policy, 2020’ released by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT). According to the circular, schoolteachers should inform the students in advance about the books and notebooks to be brought to school on a particular day and frequently check their bags to ensure that they are not carrying unnecessary material.

Q) With reference to the Digital Payments Index (DPI), consider the following statements: 1. March 2018 has been set as the base period for Digital Payments Index (DPI). 2. It is an initiative of NITI Aayog.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has constructed a composite Digital Payments Index (DPI) to capture the extent of digitization of payments across the country.

Q) The has signed a deal with which shipyard to procure 12 fast speed boats for surveillance in the Pangong Tso lake?

A. Cochin Shipyard Ltd

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B. Goa Shipyard Ltd C. Hindustan Shipyard Limited D. None of the above

ANS - B

Q) The Asian Development Bank (ADB) recently approved a USD 100 million (Rs 730 crore) loan to modernize and upgrade the power distribution system in which Indian city?

A. Lucknow B. Chennai C. Bangalore D. New Delhi

ANS - C

Chief Minister of Karnataka: B.S. Yediyurappa Governor: Vajubhai Vala. President of ADB: Masatsugu Asakawa Headquarters: Manila, Philippines. ADB Established: 9 December 1966

Q) Which company has become the most valuable two-wheeler company in the world, after it crossed a market capitalization of more than Rs. 1 lakh crore, on January 01, 2021?

A. Bajaj Auto B. Hero MotoCorp Ltd C. India Yamaha Motors Ltd D. Tata Motors Ltd

ANS - A

Q) Which of these statements are correct? 1) India recently launched the 40th expedition to the North Pole. 2) The 40th expedition journey will be flagged off from Goa with 43 members onboard.

A. 1 only B. 2 only

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C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

According to the Ministry of Earth Science, the chartered ice-class vessel MV Vasiliy Golovnin will make this journey and will reach Antarctica in 30 days. After leaving behind a team of 40 members, it would return to India in April 2021. In return, it will also bring back the winter team of the preceding trip.

Q) Bat Conservation India Trust (BCIT) and which state, is on a war footing to save the Kolar Leaf-Nosed Bat from extinction?

A. Odisha B. Kerala C. Tamil Nadu D. Karnataka

ANS - D

The Karnataka Forest Department, along with the Bat Conservation India Trust (BCIT), is on a war footing to save the Kolar Leaf-Nosed Bat from extinction. It is a species of bat in the family Hipposideridae. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and caves. It is endemic to India. It is found in only one cave in Hanumanahalli village in the Kolar district of Karnataka and its population is less than 200 Individuals.

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. Aurangabad bench of the Bombay High Court has declared that advertisement of any article using the name of any God and claiming that it has supernatural qualities is “illegal” 2. This falls under the Maharashtra Prevention and Eradication of Human Sacrifice and other Inhuman, Evil and Aghori Practices and Black Magic Act.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only

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B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

A division bench of justices T.V. Nalawade and M.G. Sewlikar was hearing a petition filed by Rajendra Ambhore, a teacher, seeking a direction and injunction to prevent advertisements on television channels that promote the sale of articles like Hanuman Chalisa Yantra.

Q) With reference to the Sagarmala Seaplane Services (SSPS), consider the following statements: 1. It is under the ministry of civil aviation. 2. It is on the select routes, under a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) framework through prospective airline operators.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways is initiating the ambitious Project of Sagarmala Seaplane Services (SSPS) with potential airline operators. Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways is initiating the process of commencing operations of the Seaplane services, on the select routes, under a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) framework through prospective airline operators.

Q) and its Arab allies recently restored their diplomatic ties with country, after a rift of 3 years?

A. Qatar B. Iraq C. Syria

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D. Yemen

ANS - A

Gulf leaders signed a “solidarity and stability” deal on Tuesday after leaders of Saudi Arabia and Qatar publicly embraced, bringing Doha back into the regional fold after a three-year-long rift.

Q) The Foreign Minister Dr. S Jaishankar is on a 3-day visit to . 1. The Gulf between India and Sri Lanka is called the Gulf of Mannar. 2. Sri Lanka is a member of both SAARC & BIMSTEC.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Western Dedicated Freight Corridor will connect the Capital New Delhi with Financial Hub Navi Mumbai. 2. Madhya Pradesh is a part of the corridor.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

Madhya Pradesh is not a part of the Western Dedicated Freight Corridor. New Delhi, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, UP (Slightly) & Haryana.

Q) Who has been elected president of the All India Chess Federation (AICF)?

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A. Koneru Humphry B. Vishwanathan Anand C. Venketrama Raja D. Sanjay Kapoor

ANS - D

Q) The World Bank has signed a $105 million project with the Government of India and which State Govt to improve the inland water transport infrastructure in the State Capital?

A. Uttar Pradesh Govt B. Kerala Govt C. Rajasthan Govt D. West Bengal Govt

ANS - D

The $105 million loans from the World Bank has a maturity of 17 years, including a grace period of 7 years.

Q) Which of the following countries is the world’s biggest exporter of Rice?

A. China B. India C. Malaysia D. Indonesia

ANS - B

Vietnam, the world’s third-biggest exporter of rice, has started buying the grain from rival India for the first time in decades after local prices jumped to their highest in nine years amid limited domestic supplies. The purchases underscore tightening supplies in Asia, which could lift rice prices in 2021 and even force traditional buyers of rice from Thailand and Vietnam to switch to India — the world’s biggest exporter of the Rice.

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Q) Which of these statements are correct? 1) GMR Hyderabad International Airport has signed an MoU with the Dubai International Airport to build an air freight corridor. 2) Hyderabad is known as the vaccine capital of India.

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

GMR Hyderabad International Airport & GMR Hyderabad Air Cargo (GMR-HYD) and Dubai Airports are coming together to build an exclusive Vaccine Air Freight Corridor Product called 'HYDXB-VAXCOR' ('Hyderabad to Dubai global Vaccine Corridor)

Q) Which State Govt has launched a ‘LaunchPad Scheme’ with the objective to provide a platform to the adult boys and girls coming out of child care institutions, through which they will be able to become self-reliant by continuing their education and training?

A. Odisha Govt B. Madhya Pradesh Govt C. Uttar Pradesh Govt D. Kerala Govt

ANS - B

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. The United States Capitol, often called the Capitol Building, is the meeting place of the United States Congress 2. It is the seat of the legislative branch of the U.S. federal government.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

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ANS - C

Trump supporters, egged on by President, lay siege to the U.S. CapitolCongress completes Electoral Vote count on a night of mayhem reluctant Trump announces there will be an orderly transitionFacebook, Twitter suspend Trump’s account for inciting violence

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. India’s real GDP (Gross Domestic Product) is estimated to contract by 7.7% in 2020-21 2. These data are released by the Minister of Finance.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

These data are released by the National Statistical Office.

Q) India successfully tested a Medium-Range Surface-to-Air Missile (MRSAM) defense system which is developed with the collaboration of which country?

A. USA B. Russia C. France D. Israel

ANS - D

MRSAM is an air and missile defense system that can destroy enemy aircraft from a distance of 50 to 70 km. It was a joint military program between India's DRDO and the Israeli Aerospace Industries.

Q) Consider the following statements:

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1. A Double Stack Long Haul 1.5 Km long Container Train hauled by electric traction has been flagged off from New Ateli -New Kishangarh. 2. It is the first of its kind in the world.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Double Stack Long Haul Container Train Operation will have an enhanced axle load of 25 tons. The design will maximize capacity utilization and uniformly distributed and point loading.

Q) With reference to the Udyog Manthan, consider the following statements: 1. Udyog Manthan is a marathon of focused sector-specific webinars for promoting Quality and Productivity in Indian Industry. 2. It is an initiative of NITI Aayog.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade, Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Govt. of India is organizing ‘Udyog Manthan’ in association with Quality Council of India, National Productivity Council, and Industry bodies. Udyog Manthan is a marathon of focused sector-specific webinars for promoting Quality and Productivity in Indian Industry. It is being held from January 4, 2021, to March 2, 2021.

Q) Who has been appointed as the new Deputy Chief of Army Staff (DCOAS)?

A. Lt Gen Shantanu Dayal

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B. Lt Gen C. Lt Gen SS Hasabnis D. Lt Gen Harpal Singh

ANS - A

Chief of Army Staff - General MK Narvane Vice Chief of Army Staff - Lt Gen Satinder Kumar Saini

Q) Which country aims to launch the world’s first wood-based space satellite by 2023 to combat the problem of space junk?

A. China B. Japan C. India D. USA

ANS - B

Q) Which cooperative bank has become the first urban co-operative bank (UCB) in India to receive a license from RBI to operate as a Small Finance Bank (SFB)?

A. PMC Bank B. Bharat Cooperative Bank Ltd C. Shivalik Mercantile Co-operative Bank D. Bombay Mercantile Co-operative Bank

ANS - C

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. India has signed an MoC with Japan related to outsourcing of skilled Indian workers to Japan. 2. Only two criteria should be met for this - Highly Skilled and Fluency in Japanese Language.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2

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D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

The MOC would set an institutional mechanism for partnership and cooperation between India and Japan on sending and accepting skilled Indian workers, who have qualified the required skill and Japanese language test, to work in fourteen specified sectors in Japan. These Indian workers would be granted a new status of residence of "Specified Skilled Worker" by the Government of Japan.

Q) The proposed Chattergala tunnel is located in:

A. Jammu & Kashmir B. Punjab C. Sikkim D. Nagaland

ANS - A

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. Indian-American Sumona Guha has been appointed to the role of Senior Director for South Asia at the National Security Council. 2. She will succeed the Trump administration’s Lisa Curtis in the role.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

The Biden-Harris transition team announced the appointmentMof Indian-American Sumona Guha to the role of Senior Director for South Asia at the National Security Council. Ms. Guha co-chaired the South Asia foreign policy working group on the Biden-Harris campaign and was a member of the transition team. She will succeed the Trump administration’s Lisa Curtis in the role.

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Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Poaching has been defined as the illegal hunting or capturing of wild animals, usually associated with land use rights. 2. India recorded the “greatest number of mortal fatalities” among forest officials in the world.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

The Supreme Court on Friday urged the government to arm forest officers and provide them with bullet-proof vests and vehicles when told that India recorded the “greatest number of mortal fatalities” among forest officials in the world.

Q) The Centre has decided to form a committee called G Kishan Reddy to protect the language, culture, and the land of which Union Territory to ensure citizen's participation in the Union Territory's development?

A. Jammu & Kashmir B. Ladakh C. Andaman and Nicobar Islands D. Puducherry

ANS - B

Centre has decided to form a committee to protect the language, culture, and the land of Ladakh and ensuring citizen's participation in the Union Territory's development. The Committee will be headed by the Minister of State for Home G Kishan Reddy and will include elected representatives from Ladakh, Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council, central government, and the Ladakh administration.

Q) Consider the following statements:

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1. The World's largest floating solar project will be built in Gujarat. 2. The solar project will float on the Narmada river.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

The project is being built in Madhya Pradesh on the Narmada river.

Q) With reference to “Pravasi Bharatiya Divas”, consider the following statements: 1. It is a celebratory day observed on 9 January, a day commemorates the return of Mahatma Gandhi from to Mumbai on 9 January 1915. 2. The theme of the Convention this year is “Redefining Engagement with the Indian diaspora".

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

The theme of the Convention this year is “Contributing to Atma Nirbar Bharat”,

Q) The senior-most judge of Delhi High Court, Justice Hima Kohli has been appointed as the 1st woman new Chief Justice of which High Court?

A. Delhi High Court B. Telangana High Court C. Bombay High Court D. Madras High Court

ANS - B

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She replaces CJ Raghvendra Singh Chauhan, who has been appointed as the CJ of Uttarakhand HC.

Q) The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has set up an academic advisory council called ‘College of Supervisors (CoS)’ to further strengthen supervision over regulated entities which will be under the chairmanship of -

A. Nirmala Sitharaman B. Arjit Basu C. Shaktikant Das D. NS Viswanathan

ANS - D

Q) The Standing Committee of the National Board of Wildlife (SC-NBWL) in its 60th meeting has approved the inclusion of Caracal into the list of critically endangered species for taking up conservation efforts with financial support under Centrally sponsored Scheme-Development of Wildlife Habitat. It is a variety of which of the following species?

A. Tiger B. Swamp Deer C. Asian Wild Buffalo D. Cat

ANS - D

The Standing Committee of the National Board of Wildlife (SC-NBWL) in its 60th meeting has approved the inclusion of Caracal into the list of critically endangered species for taking up conservation efforts with financial support under Centrally sponsored Scheme-Development of Wildlife Habitat. Caracal is a medium-sized wild cat found in some parts of Rajasthan and Gujarat. Now, there are 22 wildlife species under-recovery programme for critically endangered species. The National Board for Wildlife (NBWL) is constituted by the Central Government under Section 5 A of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 (WLPA).

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. India's 1st Fire Park to be built in Odisha.

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2. The park will be full of fireworks and experts doing acrobatic tricks with fire.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

The park will consist of lessons about fire safety and what to do in the situation of dangerous situations involving fire.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Tata Power has collaborated with the Small Industries Bank of India (SIDBI) to provide a financial scheme for MSME in the solar sector. 2. The headquarter of SIDBI is in Lucknow.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. Private investments in the third quarter (Q3) of 2020-21, led by a 102% surge in manufacturing investments 2. This helped India register a healthy 10.3% increase in fresh project spending in Q3

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

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A continued rise in private investments in the third quarter (Q3) of 2020-21, led by a 102% surge in manufacturing investments, helped India register a healthy 10.3% increase in fresh project spending in Q3 over the previous quarter. However, new capital expenditure proposals from the government collapsed between October and December 2020, as funding constraints began to pinch the States, dragging their new project investments down nearly 25% from the previous quarter.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. The Republic Day parade this year will only cover 3 KM ending at the National Stadium, compared to the earlier 8k KM 2. The distance has been cut short due to the Central Vista project construction.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

The Republic Day parade this year will see marching contingents terminate at the India Gate C-Hexagon instead of the Red Fort. Earlier, the parade used to cover around 8 km but this year the distance has been reduced to roughly 3 km. The parade will now end at the National Stadium. The new route and security arrangements were discussed during a meeting between Delhi Police and the Ministry of Defence. The distance has been cut short in order to maintain .

Q) Thousand Islands recently in news is a part of which country?

A. Indonesia B. Madagascar C. D.

ANS - A

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On 9 January 2021, a Boeing 737-500 (PK-CLC) operating Sriwijaya Air Flight 182 went missing after taking off from Jakarta Soekarno–Hatta Airport on route to Pontianak Supadio Airport. The aircraft crashed near the Thousand Islands. The Thousand Islands (officially Kepulauan Seribu) are a chain of islands to the north of Jakarta's coast. It forms the only regency of Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Justice Sudhanshu Dhulia has been appointed as the new Chief Justice of Guwahati High Court 2. The Chief Justice of a High Court is appointed by the Governor of the respective State.

Which of the statements given above is/are incorrect?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

The Chief Justice of a High Court is appointed by the President of India.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. World Hindi Day was observed on 10th January. 2. On this day in 2006, the First World Hindi Conference was held in Nagpur with the aim to promote the language worldwide.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

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World Hindi Day was observed on 10th January. The day is commemorated every year with the objective to promote the use of the Hindi language abroad. On this day in 2006, the First World Hindi Conference was held in Nagpur with the aim to promote the language worldwide.

Q) Which of the following state is likely to become India’s prime producer of vanadium?

A. Kerala B. Tami Nadu C. Arunachal Pradesh D. Gujarat

ANS - C

Arunachal Pradesh is likely to become India’s prime producer of vanadium. Vanadium is a chemical element with the symbol V and atomic number 23. It is a hard, silvery-grey, malleable transition metal. The elemental metal is rarely found in nature. It is recovered as a by-product from the slag collected from the processing of vanadiferous magnetite ores (iron ore). Vanadium is a high-value metal used in strengthening steel and titanium.

Q) DRDO is working together with Which metro to conserve water and protect the environment by installing DRDO's eco-friendly biodigester units?

A. Delhi Metro B. Bangalore Metro C. Kolkata Metro D. Maharashtra Metro

ANS - D

Q) Which of these UNSC committees will not be chaired by India? A. Libya Sanctions Committee B. Non-Proliferation Committee

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C. Taliban Sanctions Committee D. Counter-Terrorism Committee

ANS - B

Note - Announced by Permanent Representative of India at the Security Council, TS Tirumurti, India will be chairing three-key subsidiary bodies of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC); Libya Sanctions Committee, Taliban Sanctions Committee & Counter-Terrorism Committee.

Q) Which State Government has launched Krishi Sanjeevani Vans to study and test soil, water and different agricultural conditions under the National Krishi Vikas Yojana? A. Punjab Government B. Uttar Pradesh Government C. Karnataka Government D. Tamil Nadu Government

ANS - C

Note - Announced by Permanent Representative of India at the United Nations Security Council, TS Tirumurti, India will be chairing three-key subsidiary bodies of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC); Libya Sanctions Committee, Taliban Sanctions Committee & Counter-Terrorism Committee.

Q) The Andhra Pradesh Government has signed an MoU with which University to improve English language course in Government schools?

A. Oxford University B. Cambridge University C. Massachusetts Institute of Technology D. None of the above

ANS - B

There will be a 30-day training of Govt teachers and they will have to pass the Cambridge Assessment English Test. This whole programme will be provided free of cost under Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) scheme.

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Q) Consider the following statements. 1. Chinese authorities said on Monday a team of experts from the World Health Organization (WHO) will arrive in China on Thursday to study the origins of COVID-19. 2. WHO Director-General is Ghebreyesus

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Chinese authorities said on Monday a team of experts from the World Health Organization (WHO) will arrive in China on Thursday to study the origins of COVID-19. The trip had been scheduled for last week, but some members of the team were at the last minute told the trip would be delayed. WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said last week he was “very disappointed” China had not permitted the trip, in a rare criticism of Beijing from the agency.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. The Supreme Court said it intended to stay the implementation of the controversial agricultural laws. 2. An independent committee is to “amicably resolve” the stand-off between the farmers and the Union government.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

The Supreme Court on Monday said it intended to stay the implementation of the controversial agricultural laws while proposing to form an independent committee chaired by a former Chief Justice of

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India to “amicably resolve” the stand-off between the farmers and the Union government.

Q) Dzukou Valley recently in news is located where?

A. Manipur-Tripura border B. Manipur-Assam border C. Manipur-Nagaland border D. Sikkim-Nagaland border

ANS - C

The wildfire at Dzukou Valley, straddling the Manipur-Nagaland border has been doused after it raged for two weeks, officials said on Monday. No fresh fire or smoke was visible. The Dzukou Valley, situated at an average altitude of 2,452 metres, is a popular trekking destination known for its exotic flowers.

Q) US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo announced the lifting of diplomatic restrictions from which country?

A. Sudan B. C. Taiwan D. Iraq

ANS - C

Secretary of State Mike Pompeo announced on Saturday that the State Department is voiding longstanding restrictions on how U.S. diplomats and others have contact with their counterparts in Taiwan, another move that is expected to upset China as the Trump administration winds to an end. The Trump administration has sought to strengthen bilateral relations with Taiwan. It announced on Thursday that UN Ambassador Kelly Craft would go to Taiwan, a move that sparked sharp criticism from Beijing and a warning that the U.S. would pay a heavy price.

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Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Arunachal Pradesh is set to become India’s prime producer of vanadium. 2. The top producer of Vanadium in the world is China.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Arunachal Pradesh, considered a sleeping hydropower giant, could be India's prime producer of vanadium, a high-value metal used in strengthening steel and titanium.

Q) Faustin-Archange Touadera has been re-elected as the president of the which militia-torn African country with more than 53% votes?

A. Democratic Republic of Congo B. Central African Republic C. D. Ethiopia

ANS - B

The capital of Central African Republic is Bangui and the currency of Central African Republic is Central African CFA Franc. It is a massive producer of gold and diamond. It has a population of 4.7 million people.

Q) "Sagar Anveshika" vessel launched by India will be used for what purpose?

A. Missile testing B. Coastal patrolling C. Submarine hunting D. Research purpose

ANS - D

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Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Abhishek Yadav has been appointed as the first deputy general secretary of All India Football Federation (AIFF). 2. The headquarter of AIFF is situated in New Delhi.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

The President of AIFF is Praful Patel.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. The Government of Japan has committed Official Development Assistance loan of 30 billion Japanese Yen which is approximately Rs 2113 crore rupees. 2. The loan programme aims to help India manufacture more medical equipments like ventilators, masks, etc.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

The loan programme aims to support India’s efforts to provide coordinated and adequate social protection to the poor and vulnerable across the country against the severe impacts of COVID-19 pandemic.

Q) The COP26 summit which is to be hosted by the UK is presided by who?

A. Alok Sharma B. Sunita Narain C. Vandana Shiva D. Maneka Gandhi

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ANS - A

It is the largest summit that will be hosted by the UK. The Indian-origin Minister in Boris Johnson's Cabinet will be the President of that summit.

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. The Supreme Court has stayed only the third farm law which deals with stockholding. 2. The stay on the implementation of the laws means that the Centre cannot, for the time being, proceed with any executive actions to enforce the laws.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

The Supreme Court on Tuesday stayed the implementation of three controversial farm laws, calling its order “extraordinary” and a “victory for fair play”. The stay on the implementation of the laws mean that the Centre cannot, for the time being, proceed with any executive actions to enforce the laws. The court formed a four-member committee of experts “to listen to the grievances of the farmers on the laws and the views of the government and make recommendations”.

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UPSC CSE PRELIMS 2021

CRASH COURSE DATE SUBJECT Budget and Economic 10/04/2021, 11/04/2021 Survey 12/04/2021, 13/04/2021 Art and Culture 14/0/2021, 15/04/2021, Economics 16/04/2021 17/18/2021,18/04/2021, Modern Indian History 19/04/2021 20/04/2021,21/04/2021, Geography 22/04/2021 23/04/2021,24/04/2021, Enviroment 25/04/2021 26/04/2021,27/04/2021, 28/04/2021,29/04/2021, Polity 30/04/2021 01/05/2021, 02/05/2021 Science and Tech *Note: Also, there will be Lectures on CSAT as and when time permits* PRICE: 1,999 For Any Queries: 7988797680, 7999136838, 6295118940

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Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Andhra Pradesh Municipal Administration Minister K.T. Ramarao launched the free drinking water scheme 2. Rythu Bandhu is a scheme of Andhra Pradesh.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - D

Telangana Municipal Administration Minister K.T. Ramarao on Tuesday launched the free drinking water scheme at Rahmat Nagar here and said nine lakh families would benefit from it. As the State was battling the COVID-19 pandemic, welfare measures including rice to the poor, pension payments, Rythu Bandhu and the 2BHK housing scheme saw minor delays.

Q) Bindu Sagar Cleaning Project has been launched in which State?

A. Uttar Pradesh B. Maharashtra C. West Bengal D. Odisha

ANS - D

Bindu Sagar is a lake in Bhubaneswar, Odisha.

Q) With reference to the ‘Sea Vigil-21’, consider the following statements: 1. It will involve all the 13 coastal states and Union Territories along with other maritime stakeholders, including the fishing and coastal communities. 2. The exercise is a build-up towards the major Theatre level exercise TROPEX [Theatre-level Readiness Operational Exercise] which the Indian Navy conducts every two years.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

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A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

The second edition of the biennial pan-India coastal defense exercise ‘Sea Vigil-21’ will be conducted on 12-13 January 2021. The exercise, inaugural edition of which was conducted in January 2019; will be undertaken along the entire 7516 km coastline and Exclusive Economic Zone of India. It will involve all the 13 coastal states and Union Territories along with other maritime stakeholders, including the fishing and coastal communities. The exercise is being coordinated by the Indian Navy.

Q) With reference to the “Khadi Prakritik Paint”, consider the following statements: 1. It is a first-of-its-kind product, with antifungal, antibacterial properties. 2. It is based on cow dung as its main ingredient.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Union Minister for MSME will be launching an innovative new paint developed by Khadi and Village Industries Commission on 12th January. The eco-friendly, non-toxic paint, called “Khadi Prakritik Paint” is a a first-of-its-kind product, with antifungal, antibacterial properties. The paint has been certified by the Bureau of Indian Standards. Khadi Prakritik Paint is available in two forms – distemper paint and plastic emulsion paint.

Q) Who has been named as the official representative of the Board of Control for

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Cricket in India (BCCI) for the International Cricket Council (ICC) Board meetings?

A. Jay Shah B. Sourav Ganguly C. MS Dhoni D. None of the above

ANS - A

Q) Which country has been chosen as the ‘Country in Focus’ for the 51st International Film Festival of India (IFFI)?

A. Indonesia B. C. Italy D. Japan

ANS - B

The Country in Focus is a special segment that recognizes the cinematic excellence and contributions of the country. This section at the 51st IFFI will showcase four films from Bangladesh.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Tamil Nadu has decided to set up Kalaripayattu Academy. 2. Kalaripayattu is an Indian martial art.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

Kerala Govt has decided to set up Kalaripayattu Academy.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. TESOL Core Certificate Programme has been launched in Delhi.

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2. The language of focus in this program will be English.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Delhi Deputy Chief Minister Manish Sisodia launched the TESOL Core Certificate Program for the English teachers of Government schools. The programme will be conducted at the Regional English Language Office of the US embassy. The programme aims to improve English language teaching in government schools

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Union Home Minister has launched the "Single Window Clearance System" for smooth operationalization of coal mines. 2. Shri Prahlad Joshi is the Union Minister of Coal.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Monday launched the 'Single Window Clearance System', an online platform to obtain clearances for smooth operationalization of coal mines. Speaking at the launch, Home Minister Amit Shah said the country has reached a position where the coal sector can be the biggest contributor towards the target of India becoming a USD 5 trillion economy by 2025.

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. Makaravilakku festival to begin at Sabarimala temple in Kerala 2. The Sabarimala Temple is a temple complex located inside the Periyar Tiger

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Reserve in the Perinad Village, Pathanamthitta district, Kerala

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Sabarimala all set for Makaravilakku festival Only 5,000 devotees, against the annual average of 3 lakh, will be allowed to attend it this time The Sabarimala Temple is a temple complex located at Sabarimala inside the Periyar Tiger Reserve in the Perinad Village, Pathanamthitta district, Kerala, India. It is one of the largest annual pilgrimage sites in the world with an estimate of over 40 to 50 million devotees visiting every year

Q)Consider the following statements: 1. The Delhi government on Wednesday reduced the number of COVID-19 vaccination sites in the city from 89 to 75 2. Immunisation will happen four days a week following the Centre’s orders.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS -C

The Delhi government on Wednesday reduced the number of COVID-19 vaccination sites in the city from 89 to 75, as per Central government directions, an official said. The number of days immunization will happen in a week at a vaccination site has also been reduced from six to four following the Centre’s orders.

Q) India and which of the following country recently signed an MoU for Scientific and Technical Cooperation in the areas of Tsunami Early Warning Centre

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(TEWC) and Early warnings of Sand and Dust storms?

A. U.A.E B. Japan C. D. Maldives

ANS - A

The Union Cabinet has approved the MoU on Scientific and Technical Cooperation between National Centre of Meteorology (NCM), (UAE) and Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) India.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. India has been ranked 85th in the Henley Passport Index 2021. 2. The best passport is from Singapore and the worst is from .

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

The best passport is from Japan and the worst is from Afghanistan. India was ranked 8th in the same index last year. Singapore is in second place and South Korea ties with Germany in third place. The Hindu

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Manipur has become the 4th State in the country to successfully undertake “Urban Local Bodies (ULB)” reforms stipulated by the Department of Expenditure, Ministry of Finance. 2. The other three states are Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Telangana.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only

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C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Manipur has become the 4th state in the country to successfully undertake Urban Local Bodies, ULB reforms stipulated by the Department of Expenditure, Ministry of Finance. Manipur has now joined the three other States Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Telangana, who have completed this reform.

Q) Union Road Transport and Highways Minister Nitin Gadkari will be launching an innovative new eco-friendly and non-toxic paint developed by - A. Defense Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) B. Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) C. National Green Tribunal (NGT) D. None of the above

ANS - B

Q) Recently, Siruvani hills have been identified as Butterfly Super Hotspot. In which State is the Siruvani hills located in?

A. Kerala B. Himachal Pradesh C. Arunachal Pradesh D. Tamil Nadu

ANS - D

A study conducted by Nature and Butterfly Society (TNBS) has identified the Siruvani hills, which falls within the limits of Boluvampatti forest range of the Coimbatore forest division, as a butterfly super-hotspot.

Q) With reference to Millets, consider the following statements: 1. Millets are the cereal crops generally small-seeded and known for high nutritive value. 2. Indian Institute of Millets Research (ICAR-IIMR) is located in Delhi.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) in association with Andhra Pradesh Drought Mitigation Project (APDMP), an externally aided project funded by IFAD, organized a Virtual Buyer Seller Meet with Millet Exporters. Millet is a common term to categorize small-seeded grasses that are often termed Nutri-cereals, and includes Sorghum, Pearl Millet, Ragi, Small Millet, Foxtail Millet, Proso Millet, Barnyard Millet, Kodo Millet and other millets.

Q) Which of the following is the first insect approved by the European Food Safety Agency (EFSA) as human food?

A. Blattodea B. Hemiptera C. Mosquito D. Mealworms

ANS - D

Mealworms may soon find their way into Europe’s pasta bowls and dinner dishes, after becoming the first insect approved in the region as human food. Mealworms are the larval form of the mealworm beetle, Tenebrio Molitor, a species of darkling beetle. Despite their name, mealworms are beetle larvae rather than worms. Like all holometabolic insects, they go through four life stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult.

Q) NITI Aayog has collaborated with which e-commerce platform to enhance Women Entrepreneurship Platform?

A. Flipkart B. Amazon

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C. Myntra D. Snapdeal

ANS - A

Flipkart, NITI Aayog collaborate to enhance women entrepreneurship platform. New Delhi [India], January 12 (ANI): In an effort to enhance community experience for women entrepreneurs in India, e-commerce marketplace Flipkart and NITI Aayog have come together to launch the revamped Women Entrepreneurship Platform (WEP).

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. The US has placed Venezuela on the list of State Sponsors of Terrorism. 2. Recently, Sudan was pulled out of the list.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

The US had placed Cuba on the list of State Sponsors of Terrorism. Indian Express

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. DRDO has developed India's first indigenous machine pistol with the association of the Indian Army. 2. The machine pistol is developed to replace the 9mm pistols used by the Indian Armed Forces.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

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ANS - C

Defense Research and Development Organisation(DRDO) today said that it has developed the country's first indigenous machine pistol ASMI. The pistol which is developed by DRDO along with the help of Indian Army is set to replace the 9mm pistols in the defense forces. It was displayed at an event of the Indian Army.

Q) In which city has the TESLA decided to set up its Research and Development unit?

A. Hyderabad B. Bangalore C. Delhi D. Mumbai

ANS - B

Q) Which country was the largest manufacturer of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Kits & Suits, as of January 2021?

A. India B. Japan C. USA D. China

ANS - D

Union Minister for Textiles, Smriti Irani has stated that India has become the 2nd Largest Manufacturer of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Kits & Suits, China is the leading manufacturer. India has achieved the feat in a record 3 months’ time during the lockdown caused by Pandemic in March 2020.

Q) Which Telecom company has partnered with the National Small Industries Corporation (NSIC) to digitally transform the small industries and MSME in India?

A. Reliance Jio B. Vodafone-Idea

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C. Airtel D. BSNL

ANS - C

Q) Bharat Biotech has announced that it has signed an agreement with Precisa Medicamentos for the supply of its indigenously manufactured Covid-19 vaccine ‘Covaxin’ to which country?

A. Vietnam B. Indonesia C. Qatar D.

ANS - D

Bharat Biotech on Tuesday announced that it has signed an agreement with Precisa Medicamentos for the supply of its indigenously manufactured Covid-19 vaccine 'Covaxin' to Brazil.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. The first-ever non-stop service of Air India between Hyderabad and Chicago commenced. 2. The maiden flight arriving at the Rajiv Gandhi International Airport (RGIA) situated in Bangalore.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

The first-ever non-stop service of Air India between Hyderabad and Chicago commenced with the maiden flight arriving at the Rajiv Gandhi International Airport (RGIA) here early on Friday. The flight, operating on Wednesdays, left Chicago at 21.30 hours (local time) on January 13 and arrived at 1 a.m. The maiden flight arriving at the Rajiv Gandhi International Airport

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(RGIA) situated in Hyderabad.

Q) With reference to the world’s largest vaccination programme, consider the following statements. 1. The vaccination programme will use Co-WIN, an online digital platform developed by the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. 2. Currently only the COVISHIELD vaccine got the approval for use in India.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will flag off the first phase of the nationwide COVID-19 vaccination drive at 10.30 a.m. on Saturday during a videoconference. The world’s largest vaccination programme will begin at a total of 3,006 session sites across all the States and the Union Territories, which will be connected virtually throughout the exercise. Nearly 100 beneficiaries will receive the vaccine at each session sites on Saturday.

Q) “Global Britain, Global Broker” report, recently in news, was published by:

A. World Bank B. World Economic Forum C. OECD D. Chatham House

ANS - D

On January 11, Chatham House, the century-old UK-based policy institute published a report titled “Global Britain, Global Broker”, proposing a blueprint for Britain’s future foreign policy after Brexit. The report groups India on the other side of a “new divide in international affairs — between open societies where citizens

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have the capacity to fight for their rights and those where these rights are denied”. Along with Russia, Turkey, and Saudi Arabia, India is classed as one of the “difficult four” countries, destined to count among the UK’s “rivals” or “awkward counterparts” as it pursues its global goals.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. DRDO has made the world's first universal bullet-proof jacket for both males and females. 2. The project armor is named "Shakti".

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

The World's first universal bullet-proof jacket has been made by an Indian Army Major Anoop Mishra.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. India's rank in the Digital Evolution Scorecard is 4th. 2. The list has been topped by China.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Digital Evolution Scorecard 2020: India ranks 4th in 'Break Out Economies' Singapore, January 11 (ANI): Rapidly digitalizing India was ranked highly among "Break Out Economies" in the third edition of the Digital Evolution Scorecard developed by Tufts University's Fletcher School in partnership with Mastercard.

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Q) The Cabinet Committee on Security approved the procurement of 83 Tejas fighter aircraft from which of the following company?

A. Defense Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) B. Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) C. Mahindra Aerospace D. Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL)

ANS - B

In the biggest indigenous defense deal, the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) on Wednesday approved the manufacture of 83 Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) for the Indian Air Force (IAF) at a cost of around ₹47,000 crore

Q) Satyr Japarov wins the presidential election by 79% votes in which Central Asian country?

A. Kazakhstan B. C. Turkmenistan D. Kyrgyzstan

ANS - D

Kyrgyzstan has been in crisis since parliamentary elections last October. The results of those elections were disputed, leading to protests and the resignation of then-President Sooronbay Jeenbekov.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Bharat Dynamics Limited and Thales have signed an agreement to jointly work on the STARStreak Air Defense System. 2. The headquarter of Bharat Dynamics Limited is in Hyderabad, Telangana.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2

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D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Q) Which AIIMS university has won the Kayakalp Award Scheme for the 3rd time for promoting cleanliness, hygiene & good public health facilities?

A. AIIMS Delhi B. AIIMS Indore C. AIIMS Jodhpur D. AIIMS Bhubaneswar

ANS - D

The AIIMS Bhubaneswar will get Rs. 2 crore award for their efforts to promote cleanliness, hygiene & good public health facilities.

Q) What was the renewed age limit for appearing in Jammu and Kashmir Administrative Services Exam, as of January 2021?

A. 27 B. 32 C. 35 D. 37

ANS - B

In the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, the government has reduced the age limit of the aspirants of Jammu and Kashmir Administrative Services Exam from 37 years to 32 years. The age limit in Uttar Pradesh and other states was 35 to 40 years but the J&K government reduced it to 32 years which will prove detrimental to the aspirants.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Vaccination for Covid-19 is voluntary 2. Tamil Nadu recorded just over 16% coverage on January 16, the first day as there seemed to be a “wait and watch” trend.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only

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B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

With the State governments reporting shortfalls in meeting their COVID-19 vaccination targets, the experience of the past couple of days has made one thing clear — uptake of the vaccines among healthcare and frontline workers are uneven. Tamil Nadu recorded just over 16% coverage on January 16, the first day. Health Secretary J. Radhakrishnan acknowledged that there seemed to be a “wait and watch” trend.

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. The India Pavilion at the Aero India 2021 next month will showcase a range of indigenously developed helicopters 2. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh is scheduled to hold a conclave of Defence Ministers from the Indian Ocean Littoral (IOR) states

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

The India Pavilion at the Aero India 2021 next month will showcase a range of indigenously developed helicopters, while Defence Minister Rajnath Singh is scheduled to hold a conclave of Defence Ministers from the Indian Ocean Littoral (IOR) states, according to a senior Defence official.

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UPSC CSE PRELIMS 2021

CRASH COURSE DATE SUBJECT Budget and Economic 10/04/2021, 11/04/2021 Survey 12/04/2021, 13/04/2021 Art and Culture 14/0/2021, 15/04/2021, Economics 16/04/2021 17/18/2021,18/04/2021, Modern Indian History 19/04/2021 20/04/2021,21/04/2021, Geography 22/04/2021 23/04/2021,24/04/2021, Enviroment 25/04/2021 26/04/2021,27/04/2021, 28/04/2021,29/04/2021, Polity 30/04/2021 01/05/2021, 02/05/2021 Science and Tech *Note: Also, there will be Lectures on CSAT as and when time permits* PRICE: 1,999 For Any Queries: 7988797680, 7999136838, 6295118940

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Q) ‘SAKSHAM’, a month-long campaign, highlighting the adverse health and environmental impacts of increasing carbon footprints were recently launched by:

A. Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change B. Ministry of New and Renewable Energy C. Ministry of Science and Technology D. Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas

ANS - D

With a view to creating awareness among the consumers of fossil fuels, Petroleum Conservation Research Association (PCRA), Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas launched ‘SAKSHAM’, a month-long campaign, highlighting the adverse health and environmental impacts of increasing carbon footprints. ‘SAKSHAM’s idea is to convince consumers to switch to cleaner fuels and bring in behavioral change to use fossil fuel intelligently. The campaign will also spread awareness about 7 key drivers that Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Recently, archaeologists have found the world's oldest cave painting in Indonesia. 2. The painting is of some human figures.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

The painting is of a wild pig.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. SWITCH UAV is an indigenous system built to cater to the most demanding

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surveillance operations of the Indian forces. 2. The Indian Army has recently signed a $20-million contract with ideaForge, a player in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology, to procure undisclosed quantities of a high-altitude variant of SWITCH UAV.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

The Indian Army has signed a $20-million contract with ideaForge, a player in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology, to procure undisclosed quantities of a high-altitude variant of SWITCH UAV. SWITCH UAV is an indigenous system built to cater to the most demanding surveillance operations of the Indian forces.

Q) Gujarat has recently launched the 91st K-9 VAJRA-T Gun. The gun has been built by which company?

A. Mahindra Defense Systems B. Tata Advanced Systems C. Larsen & Toubro D. Ordnance Factory Board

ANS - C

Engineering conglomerate Larsen & Toubro (L&T) has announced that Indian state Gujarat Chief Minister Vijay Rupani flagged off the 91st K9 VAJRA-T Gun. The gun was flagged off from L&T's armored system complex at Hazira in the state.

Q) The Indian Army has recently signed a contract with Mumbai-based drone manufacturing company, ideaForge, to procure a high-altitude variant of SWITCH. What is SWITCH?

A. Machine Pistol B. Unmanned Aerial Vehicle C. Infantry Vehicle

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D. Carbine

ANS - B

The total cost of the deal is approximately USD 20 million. However, the quantity of UAVs to be procured is not disclosed. These UAVs will be delivered to the Indian Army over a period of one year.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Madhya Pradesh Govt has signed an MoU with Kerala for the implementation of Responsible Tourism (RT). 2. Responsible Tourism project was launched in 2008.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Q) India has signed an MoU with which country to enhance cooperation in the field of Information and Communications Technologies (ICT) to enhance mutual cooperation in the field of 5G technologies, telecom security?

A. South Korea B. Japan C. France D. The USA

ANS - B

The MoU was signed between Union Minister for Communications, Electronics and IT Ravi Shankar Prasad and the Japanese Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications Takeda Ryota.

Question 10

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India's first air taxi will be launched in which city?

A. New Delhi B. Chandigarh C. Noida D. Lucknow

ANS - B

Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar inaugurated air taxi services from Chandigarh to Hisar from Chandigarh Airport under UDAN scheme of the central government.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Covaxin by Serum Institute of India is not to be used in cases of allergy, fever, poor immunity 2. The vaccine was also contraindicated for pregnant and lactating women

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Those with a history of allergies, fever, and bleeding disorder, people on blood thinners and those with compromised immunity or on medication that affects the immune system have been told by Bharat Biotech, manufacturer of Covaxin, not to take the COVID-19 vaccine.

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. The Rafale fighter jet inducted into the Indian Air Force last year would fly over Rajpath during the Republic Day parade 2. The fly-past will culminate with a single Rafale aircraft carrying out a ‘vertical charlie’ formation.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only

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B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANs - C

Rafale made its debut in the Republic Day parade. The Rafale fighter jet inducted into the Indian Air Force last year would fly over Rajpath during the Republic Day parade, the IAF said. The fly-past will culminate with a single Rafale aircraft carrying out a ‘vertical charlie’ formation, the IAF said.

Q) According to the United Nations, which country has the largest diaspora in the world?

A. China B. India C. Russia D. Armenia

ANS - B

India has the largest diaspora in the world with 18 million people followed by and Russia with 11 million each and China with 10 million.

Q) With reference to the Vistadome coach, consider the following statements: 1. It is a state-of-the-art coach made by Indian Railways, designed to provide passengers with travel comfort as well as an enhanced viewing experience of their surroundings. 2. The Vistadome coach in the Janshatabdi Express has been manufactured at the Integral Coach Factory in Chennai, Tamil Nadu.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANs - C

Prime Minister Narendra Modi flagged off eight trains from different

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parts of the country to Kevadia in the Narmada district. Out of these eight trains, the Janshatabdi Express from Ahmedabad-Kevadia has a Vistadome coach. The Vistadome coach is a state-of-the-art coach made by Indian Railways, designed to provide passengers with travel comfort as well as an enhanced viewing experience of their surroundings. The Vistadome coach in the Janshatabdi Express has been manufactured at the Integral Coach Factory in Chennai, Tamil Nadu.

Q) With reference to Tesla, consider the following statements: 1. Tesla has registered its 100 percent subsidiary, as - Tesla India Motors and Energy Pvt Ltd, according to disclosures with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs. 2. Its R&D unit and manufacturing plant is located in Delhi.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

US-based Electric car maker Tesla has incorporated a fully owned subsidiary in Bengaluru as a first step to set up an R&D unit and a manufacturing plant for its electric vehicles in the country. Tesla has registered its 100 percent subsidiary, as - Tesla India Motors and Energy Pvt Ltd, according to disclosures with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs.

Q) Which State has launched the ‘OneSchool One IAS’ scheme under the Vedhik Erudite Foundations Scholarship Programme?

A. Uttar Pradesh B. Bihar C. Kerala D. Punjab

ANS - C

The programme will be providing free training to the students who

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are economically backward but are academically brilliant aspirants of civil service and other competitive exams. The scheme is supported by sponsors, which expects an enrollment of 10,000 boys and girls across the state.

Q) The UN Human Rights Council elected which country's ambassador as its 2021 president?

A. Nazhat Shameem Khan from B. Yusuf Abdulkarim Bucheeri from C. Ulugbek Lapasov from Uzbekistan D. Luis Alfonso de Alba Góngora from Mexico

ANS - A

The UN Human Rights Council elected Fiji's ambassador as its president in 2021, following an unprecedented secret ballot after a diplomatic stand-off blocked the usual consensus decision. Fiji's ambassador in Geneva, Nazhat Shameem Khan, who served as the council's vice president in 2020

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. A month-long mass awareness campaign titled ‘SAKSHAM’ has been launched by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas. 2. The aim of the program is to spread awareness about green and clean energy.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Q) The United States has recently designated which two countries as the “major strategic"?

A. Afghanistan and Jordan B. Bahrain and UAE

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C. Pakistan and Djibouti D. Indonesia and Vietnam

ANS - B

The United States has designated the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Bahrain as its major strategic partners, the White House announced, amid preparations for a transition from the Donald Trump administration to that of President-elect Joe Biden

Q) India and which of the following country recently signed MoU to enhance cooperation in the field of Information and Communications Technologies?

A. Japan B. China C. Sudan D.

ANS - A

India and Japan signed MoU to enhance cooperation in the field of Information and Communications Technologies. The Department of Telecom and Japan's Ministry of Communications will enhance mutual cooperation in the field of 5G technologies, telecom security, submarine optical fiber cable system to islands of India, spectrum management, smart cities, high altitude platform for broadband in unconnected areas, disaster management, and public safety, etc.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. A pioneer in Polio care in the country, and the chairperson of the Adyar Cancer Institute - V. Shanta passed away. 2. She was a Padma Vibhushan and Ramon Magsaysay awards recipient

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

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A pioneer in cancer care in the country, and the chairperson of the Adyar Cancer Institute, V. Shanta breathed her last in Chennai early on Tuesday morning. A crusader for cancer research and making cancer care affordable for all, Dr. Shanta and her mentor S. Krishnamurthi built the Cancer Institute from a cottage hospital into a 500- plus bedded

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. Budget session to have Question Hour 2. The Question Hour was suspended by the government during the monsoon session as a COVID-19 precautionary measure

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

The Question Hour, which had been suspended by the government during the monsoon session, will resume when Parliament meets for the Budget session from January 29. The government had claimed that the suspension of the Question Hour, which gives the Opposition an opportunity to hold the government accountable, was an additional precautionary measure to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic.

Q) Manish Kumar from Delhi became the first person to receive the COVID-19 vaccine in India. What is his occupation?

A. Health worker B. Sanitation worker C. Police personnel D. Labourer

ANS - B

Sanitation worker Manish Kumar became the first person in Delhi to get the Covid-19 vaccine, marking a personal triumph for the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) employee who fought against the fears

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Q) Consider the following statements: 1. India's first indigenous driverless metro car has been developed by Bharat Earth Mover Limited (BELM) 2. The headquarters of BELM is in Bangalore.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on Friday unveiled the country's first indigenously designed and developed Driverless Metro Car at the BEML manufacturing facility in Bengaluru.

Q) DRDO hands over Motor Bike Ambulance ‘Rakshita’ to which of the following?

A. Border Security Force (BSF) B. Central Industrial Security Force (BSF) C. Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) D. National Disaster Response Force (NDRF)

ANS - C

Defense Research and Development Organisation today handed over MotorBike Ambulance Rakshita to the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF). Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences (INMAS), Delhi-based DRDO laboratory, handed over Rakshita, a bike-based casualty transport emergency vehicle to CRPF today in a ceremony held at CRPF Head Office in New Delhi.

Q) The Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) will sign two MoUs with Which of the following encourage and strengthen the Khadi Artisans?

A. Ministry of Textiles B. Ministry of Tribal Affairs C. Ministry of Rural Development D. Ministry of Commerce

ANS - B

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The Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) and the Ministry of Tribal Affairs signed two MoUs today for the purchase of Khadi fabric for tribal students, and on partnering of Tribal Affairs Ministry with KVIC as an implementing agency for Prime Minister Employment Generation Program (PMEGP)

Q) Which of these statements are correct? a) Russia has pulled out of the Open Skies Treaty. b) It is a civil aviation treaty.

A. Only a B. Only b C. Both D. None

ANS - A

The Open Skies Treaty is a military treaty.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Dr. Harsh Vardhan, Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare chaired the 148th session of WHO Executive Board. 2. The Headquarters of WHO is in Geneva, Switzerland.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - D

Q) Orvakal greenfield airport, often mentioned in news, is located in:

A. Andhra Pradesh B. Karnataka C. Goa D. Madhya Pradesh

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ANS - A

The Directorate General of civil aviation (DGCA) has accorded aerodrome license for public use to Orvakal greenfield airport on the outskirts of Kurnool city in Andhra Pradesh. Orvakal is one of 50 low-cost airports proposed across the country to enhance air connectivity to remote areas by grounding no-frills facilities which are energy-efficient with minimum security hold.

Q) Who among the following has taken over as the first Chief Information Officer (CIO) of the U.S. Army after the Pentagon created the position in July 2020?

A. Raj Iyer B. Mala Adiga C. Neera Tanden D. Dr. Vivek Murthy

ANS - A

Indian-American Raj Iyer has taken over as the first Chief Information Officer (CIO) of the U.S. Army after the Pentagon created the position in July 2020. One of the highest-ranking Indian-American civilians in the U.S. Department of Defense, Dr. Iyer serves as the Principal Adviser to the Secretary of the Army and directs representation of the Secretary in matters relating to information management/ information technology (IT). Equivalent in rank to a three-star General, Dr. Iyer will supervise an annual budget of $16 billion for the U.S. Army’s IT operations.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Joseph R. Biden Jr. was sworn in as the 45th President of the U.S. 2. Kamala Harris becomes the first woman Vice-President of the U.S.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

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While the transfer of power was not peaceful in the world’s oldest constitutional republic, that transfer did occur on Wednesday on the West Front of the U.S. Capitol, as Joseph R. Biden Jr. was sworn in as the 46th President of the U.S.

Q) With reference to NITI Aayog’s Innovation Index, consider the following statements. 1. Karnataka retained its leadership position in the major States category 2. Delhi topped among Union Territories and Himachal Pradesh among North-Eastern and Hill States.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS -C

Karnataka retained its leadership position in the major States category in the second edition of the India Innovation Index released by NITI Aayog on Wednesday. It was followed by Maharashtra, which moved past Tamil Nadu to occupy second place. Delhi topped among Union Territories and Himachal Pradesh among North-Eastern and Hill States. Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, and Bihar scored the lowest on the index, which put them at the bottom in the “major States” category.

Q) The government of India has decided to celebrate the birthday of which freedom a fighter as ‘PARAKRAM DIWAS’?

A. Bal Gangadhar Tilak B. Subhash Chandra Bose C. Lala Lajpat Rai D. Mangal Pandey

ANS - B

The objective is to remember Netaji’s indomitable spirit and selfless service to the nation

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and to inspire people of the country, especially the youth, to act with fortitude in the face of adversity as Netaji did.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. The World Economic Forum Davos Agenda 2021 will be virtually held between 25-29 January. 2. The theme of this meeting will be "A Crucial Year to Re-built Trust".

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

The World Economic Forum Davos Agenda, taking place virtually on 25-29 January, will bring together the foremost leaders of the world to address the new global situation. Heads of state and government, chief executives and leaders from civil society will convene under the theme: A Crucial Year to Rebuild Trust. The meeting will focus on creating impact, rebuilding trust, and shaping the policies and partnerships needed in 2021.

Q) Who will become the first woman fighter pilot to participate in the Republic Day parade 2021?

A. Gunjan Saxena B. Bhawana Kanth C. Shaliza Dhami D. Avani Chaturvedi

ANS - B

Flight Bhawana Kanth will become the first woman fighter pilot to take part in the Republic Day parade. Kanth, from the State of Bihar, is currently posted at a Rajasthan airbase and commissioned on a MiG-21 Bison fighter plane will be a part of the Indian Air Force's (IAF's) tableau that will showcase mock-ups of the light combat aircraft, light combat helicopter, and the Sukhoi-30 fighter plane.

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Q) Mark Rutte, the Prime Minister of which country and his entire Cabinet has resigned recently over the childcare subsidies scandal, in which thousands of families were wrongly accused of child welfare fraud?

A. Kazakhstan B. Italy C. Estonia D. Netherlands

ANS - D

The resignation brings to an end a decade in office for Rutte, although his party is expected to win the election, putting him first in line to begin talks to form the next government. If he succeeds in forming a new coalition, Rutte would most likely again become prime minister. Capital: Amsterdam Currency: Euro

Q) Indian Air Force and French Air and Space Force will conduct a bilateral Air exercise, Ex Desert Knight-21 at which Air Force Station?

A. Ambala AFS B. Amritsar AFS C. Nal-Bikaner AFS D. Jodhpur AFS

ANS - D

Indian Air Force and French Air and Space Force will conduct a bilateral Air exercise, Ex Desert Knight-21 at Air Force Station Jodhpur from 20 to 24 Jan 2021. The exercise is unique as it includes fielding of Rafale aircraft by both sides.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Manipur recently celebrated the 43rd Kokborak Day. 2. Kokborak is the name of a language.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only

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C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

The 43rd Kokborak Day was celebrated by Tripura. Kokborak is the native language of different tribal communities of Tripura. It is celebrated on 19th January every year.

Q) Jaya Jaitley task force, recently in news, is related to:

A. Relook at the age of marriage for women. B. working of capital market infrastructure institutions (MIIs) C. decide the appropriate level of reserves that the RBI should hold D. analyze Fund Requirement in Power Sector

ANS - A

The task force set up to take a relook at the age of marriage for women has submitted its report to the Prime Minister’s Office and the Ministry of Women and Child Development. Chairperson of the committee Jaya Jaitley refused to comment on the contents of the report submitted after a delay of five months.

Q) Mount Semeru, recently seen in the news, is located in:

A. Indonesia B. Maldives C. South Africa D. Mexico

ANS - A

Indonesia's Mount Semeru has erupted, pouring ash an estimated 5.6km (3.4 miles) into the sky above Java, the country's most densely populated island. Semeru - also known as "The Great Mountain" - is the highest volcano in Java and one of the most active. It is also one of Indonesia's most popular tourist hiking destinations. The volcano previously erupted in December, when about 550 people were evacuated.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. India’s Ministry of External Affairs notifies the construction of a village across the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in Arunachal Pradesh by China 2. The construction has been done on the banks of the Tsari Chu river in Upper

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Subansiri district in Arunachal.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

India’s Ministry of External Affairs said earlier this week it was aware of the construction “along the LAC”. This followed a report showing satellite images of the village, built between November 2019 and November 2020 and located a couple of kilometers across the LAC, beyond what India sees as the border separating Arunachal Pradesh and Tibet, on the banks of the Tsari Chu river in Upper Subansiri district in Arunachal.

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. Brazil is set to receive the go-ahead from the Indian government to collect two million doses of the Covishield vaccine made by the Serum Institute 2. Earlier Mr. Bolsonaro decided to go ahead with its vaccination programme using Chinese-developed Sinovac that had been manufactured at a local institute.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Brazil is set to receive the go-ahead from the Indian government on Friday to collect two million doses of the Covishield vaccine made by the Serum Institute, two weeks after Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro requested Prime Minister Narendra Modi for their “urgent” clearance, sources confirmed to The Hindu. The consignment, which was due to be collected by a special Brazilian plane last week was delayed as the government had not yet finalized its plans for exports of Indian-made vaccines.

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UPSC CSE PRELIMS 2021

CRASH COURSE DATE SUBJECT Budget and Economic 10/04/2021, 11/04/2021 Survey 12/04/2021, 13/04/2021 Art and Culture 14/0/2021, 15/04/2021, Economics 16/04/2021 17/18/2021,18/04/2021, Modern Indian History 19/04/2021 20/04/2021,21/04/2021, Geography 22/04/2021 23/04/2021,24/04/2021, Enviroment 25/04/2021 26/04/2021,27/04/2021, 28/04/2021,29/04/2021, Polity 30/04/2021 01/05/2021, 02/05/2021 Science and Tech *Note: Also, there will be Lectures on CSAT as and when time permits* PRICE: 1,999 For Any Queries: 7988797680, 7999136838, 6295118940

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Q) Which State government has decided to rename the dragon fruit as ‘Kamala's?

A. Gujarat Govt B. Maharashtra Govt C. Kerala Govt D. Rajasthan Govt

ANS - A

The world’s largest producer and exporter of dragon fruit in Vietnam, where the plant was brought by the French in the 19th century. The Vietnamese call it thanh long, which translates to “dragon’s eyes”, believed to be the origin of its common English name.

Q) With reference to the ‘Netaji Express’, consider the following statements: 1. The Indian Railways renamed one of its oldest trains, the Howrah-Kalka Mail, as the ‘Netaji Express’. 2. Subhash Chandra Bose took this train from Gomoh in Bihar after he escaped from his house in Kolkata in 1941.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Days before Prime Minister Narendra Modi celebrates the 125th birth anniversary of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, the Indian Railways renamed one of its oldest trains, the Howrah-Kalka Mail, as the ‘Netaji Express’. Started in the 19th Century as one of the early commercial passengers train services in India, the Kalka mail has always enjoyed a steady patronage and popularity connecting Howrah with Kalka. It is said that Bose took this train from Gomoh in Bihar after he escaped from his house in Kolkata in 1941.

Q) Implementing Agreement on Submarine Rescue Support and Cooperation was recently signed between the Navies of India and:

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A. Malaysia B. China C. Pakistan D. Singapore

ANS - D

The 5th Defence Ministers' Dialogue (DMD) between India and Singapore was successfully held on 20 January 2021 through a video conference. At this 5th DMD, both Ministers witnessed the signing of the Implementing Agreement on Submarine Rescue Support and Cooperation between the two Navies.

Q) Which of the following banks is not considered as domestic systemically important banks (D-SIBs) or banks that are considered as “too big to fail”?

A. State Bank of India B. Indian Overseas Bank C. ICICI Bank D. HDFC Bank

ANS - B

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has retained the State Bank of India, ICICI Bank and HDFC Bank as domestic systemically important banks (D-SIBs) or banks that are considered as “too big to fail”. The D-SIB framework requires the Reserve Bank to disclose the names of banks designated as D-SIBs starting from 2015 and place these banks in appropriate buckets depending upon their systemic importance scores (SISs).

Q) The 5th edition of the Defence Ministers’ Dialogue (DMD) to deepen military cooperation has been signed between India and which country?

A. Indonesia B. Singapore C. Vietnam D. Thailand

ANS - B

During the meeting, the ‘Implementing Agreement on Submarine

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Rescue Support and Cooperation’ was signed between the two Navies. The agreement was signed between Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and his Singaporean counterpart Dr. Ng Eng Hen. Singapore Currency: Singapore dollar. Capital of Singapore: Singapore. PM of Singapore: Lee Hsien Loong.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. The Air Force Academy recently celebrated its diamond jubilee. 2. The Air Force Academy is located in Dundigal, Telangana.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

The Air Force Academy recently celebrated its golden jubilee i.e. 50 years of glorious existence.

Q) The Maharashtra Govt has renamed the Gorewada International Zoo as "Balsaheb Thackray Gorewada International Zoo" which is situated in -

A. Mumbai B. Pune C. Aurangabad D. Nagpur

ANS - D

The zoological park, spread over 1,900 hectares, will be inaugurated on January 26 by Chief Minister Uddhav Thackeray.

Q) With reference to the optical ground wire (OPGW), consider the following statements: 1. It is a type of cable that is used in overhead power lines.

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2. The cable contains a tubular structure having one or more optical fiber and is surrounded by layers of aluminum and steel wires.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

To improve telecom connectivity in hilly areas, Power Grid Corporation of India Limited (POWERGRID), has recently signed an agreement with Himachal Pradesh State Electricity Board Ltd. (HPSEBL) in Shimla (H.P.) for utilization of 500 Kms of OPGW Telecom network.

Q) With reference to Republic Day parade 2021, consider the following statements: 1. Indian Navy tableau at the Republic Day parade aims to showcase its mettle as a credible force to reckon with in the 1971 Indo-Pak war 2. The golden jubilee celebrations of the 1971 Liberation War of Bangladesh being observed as ‘Swarnim Vijay Varsh’ this year and the tri-service contingent of the Bangladesh is also taking part in the Parade.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

This coincides with the golden jubilee celebrations of the 1971 Liberation War of Bangladesh being observed as ‘Swarnim Vijay Varsha. Coinciding with the celebrations, a tri-service contingent of the Bangladesh armed forces are taking part in the parade on Rajpath this year. The Navy proved its mettle as a credible force to reckon with in the 1971 Indo-Pak war, and so its tableau at the Republic Day parade aims to showcase its role in that time

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Q) Consider the following statements. 1. Covishield vaccine doses were flown in special Indian aircraft to Seychelles, , and 2. The shipments of the vaccine, manufactured by the Serum Institute of India (SII) in Pune is part of the Vaccine Maitri diplomacy by the Ministry of Science.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

Large consignments of Covishield vaccine doses were flown in special Indian aircraft to Seychelles, Mauritius, and Myanmar on Friday. The shipments of the vaccine, manufactured by the Serum Institute of India (SII) in Pune, is part of the Vaccine Maitri diplomacy that the Ministry of External Affairs said will also cover Africa, which is in need of affordable COVID-19 vaccine doses.

Q) Which of the following organization has released the Global Risks Report 2021, 16th Edition?

A. World Bank B. World Economic Forum C. United Nations D. None of the above

ANS - B

The main objective behind the publishing of the report is to enable better preparation by Government & other International Communities during the times of crisis like Extreme Weather, Climate Action Failure & Human Environmental Damage, Infectious diseases & Weapons of mass destruction.

Q) With reference to the ‘Exercise Kavach’, consider the following statements: 1. It will be conducted under the aegis of the Andaman and Nicobar Command (ANC).

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2. The Andaman and Nicobar Command (ANC) is the only Joint Forces Command of the country.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

A large scale Joint Military exercise ‘Exercise Kavach’ involving assets of Indian Army, Indian Navy, Indian Air Force, and Indian Coast Guard is being conducted in the coming week under the aegis of the Andaman and Nicobar Command (ANC). The exercise involves the synergized application of maritime surveillance assets, coordinated air, and maritime strikes, air defense, submarine and landing operations. Concurrently Joint Intelligence Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) exercise involving various technical, electronic, and human intelligence from three services will be conducted.

Q) DRDO has signed a pact with which of the following ministries to work on geo-hazard management?

A. Ministry of Earth Sciences B. Ministry of Road and Transport C. Ministry of Railways D. Ministry of Rural Development

ANS - B

The MoRTH and DRDO have signed a pact to ensure the safety of road users on national highways in the country against the adverse effects of landslides and other natural calamities.

Q) Tsari Chu river, recently seen in the news, is in:

A. Sikkim B. Himachal Pradesh C. Assam

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D. Arunachal Pradesh

ANS - D

China said its construction of a village across the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in Arunachal Pradesh was “beyond reproach” because it had “never recognized” Arunachal. India’s Ministry of External Affairs said earlier this week it was aware of the construction “along the LAC”. The village was built between November 2019 and November 2020 and located a couple of kilometers across the LAC, beyond what India sees as the border separating Arunachal Pradesh and Tibet, on the banks of the Tsari Chu river in Upper Subansiri district in Arunachal.

Q) Archaeologists have discovered the world’s oldest known cave art from Leang Tedongnge cave. It is located in:

A. Indonesia B. Singapore C. Vietnam D. Thailand

ANS - A

Archaeologists have discovered the world’s oldest known cave art — a life-sized picture of a wild pig that was painted at least 45,500 years ago in Indonesia. The Sulawesi warty pig painting was found in the limestone cave of Leang Tedongnge The cave painting uncovered in South Sulawesi consists of a a figurative depiction of a warty pig, a wild boar that is endemic to this Indonesian island.

Q) The Union Cabinet recently signed an MoU on solar energy and technology transfer with which Central Asian country?

A. Uzbekistan B. Kyrgyzstan C. Tajikistan D. Turkmenistan

ANS - A

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The Union Cabinet approved the signing of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between India and Uzbekistan on Wednesday for cooperation in the field of Solar Energy. The main area of work under is to identify research/demonstration/pilot projects between the National Institute of Solar Energy (NISE), Ministry of New & Renewable Energy, India, and the International Solar Energy Institute (ISEI), Uzbekistan.

Q) One of the oldest trains of Indian Railways, the Howrah-Kalka Mail has been renamed as the -

A. Netaji Express B. Tagore Express C. Bose Express D. Ramanujan Express

ANS - A

The Indian Railways have renamed the train just a few days before the birth anniversary of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose on January 23.

Q) With reference to the India Science OTT channel, consider the following statements: 1. It is managed by Vigyan Prasar 2. Vigyan Prasar is an autonomous organization of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

India Science, Nation’s Science & Technology OTT (Over-the-top) the channel has completed its second year of existence successfully

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on January 15th, 2021. Managed by Vigyan Prasar, an autonomous organization of the Department of Science & Technology, this channel was formally launched on January 15, 2019. With an aim to create scientific awareness & temper amongst the citizens of the country through the latest technology prevalent today like OTT, it was important for Vigyan Prasar to keep pace with it.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Electors will now be able to download electronic versions of the elector photo ID card, or e-EPIC, 2. The digital version of EPICs would be available for download from the voter helpline app, voterportal.eci.gov.in, and nvsp.in

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

In another development, electors will be able to download electronic versions of the elector photo ID card, or e-EPIC, from Monday with the Election Commission launching it during the National Voter Day celebration. The EC said in a statement on Sunday that Law Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad would hand out the e-EPICs to five new voters at the function. The digital version of EPICs would be available for download from the voter helpline app, voterportal.eci.gov.in, and nvsp.in, the EC said.

Q) With reference to the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI), consider the following statements. 1. The Indian Sunderbans, which is part of the largest mangrove forest in the world, is home to 428 species of birds, 2. The Indian Sunderbans is not a world heritage site but a Ramsar site (a wetland site designated to be of international importance).

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Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

The Indian Sunderbans, which covers 4,200 sq. km, also includes the Sunderban Tiger Reserve of 2,585 sq. km — home to about 96 royal Bengal tigers (as per the last census in 2020). It is a world heritage site and a Ramsar site (a wetland site designated to be of international importance). The publication has been compiled by three scientists — Kailash Chandra, Director, ZSI, Gopinathan Maheshwaran, head of the bird section of the ZSI, and Amitava Majumdar.

Q) India’s longest road arch bridge named “Wahrew Bridge” has been inaugurated in which State?

A. Assam B. Manipur C. Tripura D. Meghalaya

ANS - D

Meghalaya Chief Minister, Conrad K. Sangma has inaugurated India’s longest road arch bridge “Wahrew Bridge” at Sohbar in East Khasi Hills district of Meghalaya on 22 January 2021. The project was sanctioned in 2013 and the work started in 2014. The construction of the bridge was completed in December 2018.

Q) With reference to the “ShramShakti”, consider the following statements: 1. It is a National Migration Support Portal 2. With this, Goa is going to be the first destination state of India to set up a dedicated migration cell to address diverse issues of migrant workers.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only

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C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

The Union Minister of Tribal Affairs launched “ShramShakti”, a National Migration Support Portal at a programme held at Panjim, Goa. It would effectively help in the smooth formulation of state and national level programs for migrant workers. The tribal migration repository, ShramShakti would be able to successful able to address the data gap and empower migrant workers who generally migrate in search of employment and income generation.

Q) With reference to the Smart Anti-Airfield Weapon (SAAW), consider the following statements: 1. SAAW is indigenously designed and developed by DRDO’s Research Centre Imarat (RCI) Hyderabad. 2. This is a 125 Kg class smart weapon, capable of engaging ground enemy airfield assets such as radars, bunkers, taxi tracks, and runways, etc. up to a range of 100 km.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

DRDO successfully conducted captive and release trial of indigenously developed Smart Anti-Airfield Weapon (SAAW) from Hawk-I of Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) off the Odisha coast. The smart weapon was successfully test-fired from Indian Hawk-Mk132 of HAL. This was the 9th successful mission of SAAW conducted by DRDO till now. SAAW is indigenously designed and developed by DRDO’s Research Centre Imarat (RCI) Hyderabad.

Q) Which State recently flagged off the "Mobile Dispensing Unit" for door delivery

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of ration supplies?

A. Andhra Pradesh B. Maharashtra C. Kerala D. Madhya Pradesh

ANS - A

Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister YS Jagan Mohan Reddy flagged-off the Mobile Dispensing Units (MDUs) in Vijayawada on January 21. These MDUs are being deployed for the distribution of rice and other essential commodities under the Public Distribution System (PDS). All the MDUs will have a GIS fitted, which will help to keep a track of the live location. The state government had procured 9260 vehicles at the cost of Rs 539 crores. Andhra Pradesh becomes the first state to launch door-delivery of rice under PDS.

Q) International Day of Education is observed every year on -

A. 22nd January B. 23rd January C. 24th January D. 25th January

ANS - C

International Day of Education is an annual international observance day held on January 24 and is dedicated to education. The theme is "Recover and Revitalize Education for the COVID 19 Generation."

Q) The world famous "Crack K-9 Quick Reaction Team" is in the news these days. The team belongs to which of the following?

A. CRPF B. ITBP C. CISF D. NDRF

ANS - D

ITBP's K9 team, which includes dogs like Belgian Malinois, have been

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given the task to secure Rajpath and India Gate area for the Republic Day parade. This has been done after Delhi Police requested ITBP to deploy its crack K9 team for deployment to sanitize and secure the area around India Gate and Rajpath.

Q) “ShramShakti”, a National Migration Support Portal has been launched by which Union Ministry to effectively help in the smooth formulation of state and national level programs for migrant workers?

A. Ministry of Commerce B. Ministry of Rural Development C. Ministry of Tribal Affairs D. Ministry of Finance

ANS - C

The Union Minister of Tribal Affairs Shri Arjun Munda virtually through Video Conference launched “ShramShakti”, a National Migration Support Portal at a programme held at Panjim, Goa today. It would effectively help in the smooth formulation of state and national level programs for migrant workers

Q) HAL recently test-fired the Smart Anti-Airfield Weapon (SAAW). Who developed it?

A. HAL B. BEL C. DRDO D. BEML

ANS - C

The DRDO successfully conducted captive and release trial of indigenously developed Smart Anti-Airfield Weapon (SAAW) from Hawk-I aircraft of Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) off the Odisha coast. This was the 9th successful mission of SAAW conducted by DRDO till now and the first test conducted from the Hawk-i aircraft.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Former Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has been conferred with the Padma Vibhushan 2. Late singer S.P. Balasubrahmanyam and singer K.S. Chithra will get the Padma

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Bhushan.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

Former Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and late singer S.P. Balasubrahmanyam were on Monday named for the Padma Vibhushan, the second-highest civilian award in India, while singer K.S. Chithra will get the Padma Bhushan.

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. B.B. Lal, the archaeologist who claimed to have discovered temple remains at Ayodhya, will get the Padma Vibhushan 2. Padma Vibushan is the second-highest civilian award in the country

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Former Prime Minister of Japan Shinzo Abe, Islamic scholar Maulana Wahiduddin Khan, cardiologist B.M. Hegde and B.B. Lal, the archaeologist who claimed to have discovered temple remains at Ayodhya, will also get the Padma Vibhushan

Q) For the first time in India, paperless Union Budget will be presented by the Finance Minister on 1st February. The Union Budget also referred to as Annual Financial Statement, is mentioned in which Article of the Indian Constitution?

A. Article 102 B. Article 112

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C. Article 122 D. Article 132

ANS - B

The Union Budget of India also referred to as the Annual Financial Statement in Article 112 of the Constitution of India, is the annual budget of the Republic of India.

Q) With reference to the National Girl Child Day, consider the following statements: 1. The National Girl Child Day is celebrated in India every year on January 22. 2. It was started by the Ministry of Women and Child Development in 2008.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has saluted the daughters of the nation on National Girl Child Day. The National Girl Child Day is celebrated in India every year on January 24. It was started by the Ministry of Women and Child Development in 2008.

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UPSC CSE PRELIMS 2021

CRASH COURSE DATE SUBJECT Budget and Economic 10/04/2021, 11/04/2021 Survey 12/04/2021, 13/04/2021 Art and Culture 14/0/2021, 15/04/2021, Economics 16/04/2021 17/18/2021,18/04/2021, Modern Indian History 19/04/2021 20/04/2021,21/04/2021, Geography 22/04/2021 23/04/2021,24/04/2021, Enviroment 25/04/2021 26/04/2021,27/04/2021, 28/04/2021,29/04/2021, Polity 30/04/2021 01/05/2021, 02/05/2021 Science and Tech *Note: Also, there will be Lectures on CSAT as and when time permits* PRICE: 1,999 For Any Queries: 7988797680, 7999136838, 6295118940

95 TELEGRAM LINK: https://t.me/opdemy WEBSITE: www.opdemy.com

Q) With reference to the Bal Shakti Puraskar, consider the following statements: 1. It is awarded to the children with exceptional abilities and outstanding achievements in the fields of innovation, scholastic achievements, sports, arts & culture, social service, and bravery. 2. This year, 32 applicants from across the country, under different categories of Bal Shakti Puraskar, have been selected for PMRBP-2021.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will interact with Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar (PMRBP) awardees on 25th January 2021 The Government of India confers the Bal Shakti Puraskar under Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar. It is awarded to children with exceptional abilities and outstanding achievement in the fields of innovation, scholastic achievements, sports, arts & culture, social service, and bravery. This year, 32 applicants from across the country, under different categories of Bal Shakti Puraskar, have been selected for PMRBP-2021.

Q) India will host the Indian Ocean Region defense ministers' conclave on 4th February in which city?

A. New Delhi B. Chennai C. Bengaluru D. Mumbai

ANS - C

India will host the defense ministers of the countries of the Indian Ocean Region at a conclave during the upcoming Aero India in Bengaluru. India is organizing the conclave in the backdrop of growing Chinese military assertiveness in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR).

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Q) Which of these statements are correct? 1. India's first gas-to-ethanol plant will be set up in which Tamil Nadu. 2. The plant will be built by ONGC.

A. Only 1 B. Only 2 C. Both D. None

ANS - D

The plant will be set up in Maharashtra. SAIL with the help of the Centre is planning to set up India's first gas to ethanol plant at its ferroalloy plant in Chandrapur in Maharashtra.

Q) On 24th January, Srishti Goswami became the Chief Minister of which State for one day on National Girl Child Day?

A. West Bengal B. Maharashtra C. Goa D. Uttarakhand

ANS - D

The student of Agriculture Science was the symbolic Chief Minister of Uttarakhand for a day. The initiative was taken by Uttarakhand State Commission for Protection of Child Rights to mark the National Girl Child Day. Officials said they took the cue from Bollywood movie Nayak in which the protagonist, played by actor Anil Kapoor, became CM for a day.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. Uttar Pradesh celebrated its Foundation Day on 24th January. 2. The theme of this year UP Foundation Day was "Self Reliant Uttar Pradesh : Women, Youth, Farmers: Development for all, Honour to all - Sabka Vikas Sabka Sammaan".

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Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

Q) Rajesh Verma committee, recently seen in the news, is related to: A. implementation of the Companies Act as well as the Limited Liability Partnership Act. B. evaluate the governance of the board of banks and examine criteria to select directors, as well as their term C. assess the functioning of the Indian Monetary system D. None of the above

ANS - A

The Company Law Committee (CLC), headed by the Corporate Affairs Secretary Rajesh Verma has recommended that 12 offenses under the LLP Act be decriminalized and that LLPs be allowed to issue NCDs to raise funds with the aim of improving ease of doing business for limited liability partnership (LLP) firms. Several offenses related to timely filings, including annual reports and filings on changes in partnership status of the LLP, not related to fraud have been recommended for decriminalization.

Q) With reference to Red Fort, consider the following statements: 1. Emperor Shah Jahan commissioned the construction of the Red Fort on 12 May 1638, when he decided to shift his capital from Agra to Delhi. 2. Originally red and white, its design is credited to architect Ustad Ahmad Lahori, who also constructed the Taj Mahal.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

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The Red Fort is a historic fort in the city of Delhi (in Old Delhi) in India that served as the main residence of the Mughal Emperors. Emperor Shah Jahan commissioned the construction of the Red Fort on 12 May 1638, when he decided to shift his capital from Agra to Delhi. Originally red and white, its design is credited to architect Ustad Ahmad Lahori, who also constructed the Taj Mahal. It was constructed between May 1639 and April 1648. On 15 August 1947, the first , Jawaharlal Nehru raised the Indian national flag above the Lahori Gate

Q) Consider the following statements. 1. Galwan hero Col. Santosh Babu was awarded the Maha Vir Chakra 2. The Maha Vir Chakra is the first highest wartime gallantry award.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - A

Bikumalla Santoshi, wife of Galway hero Col. Santosh Babu and Deputy Collector (Revenue), was honored by officials and leaders at the 72nd Republic Day celebrations here in Telangana on Tuesday. The Maha Vir Chakra is the second highest wartime gallantry award.

Q) What is the name of the Indian train that broke its own previous record by successfully operating the longest ever freight train by amalgamating five rakes of goods trains as one unit of around 3.5 km?

A. Sesh Naag B. Super Anaconda C. Bhaala D. Vasuki

ANS - D

Named as ‘Vasuki’, it covered the distance of 224 km between the railway stations of Bhilai and Korba and took about seven hours. The ‘Vasuki’,

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comprising of 300 wagons of long haul rake of five goods trains, ran with the help of one pilot, one assistant loco pilot, and a guard.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. The Akash-NG missile system was recently tested by HAL. 2. The missile system is primarily built for the Indian Air Force.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - B

With a range of 50-80km, Akash-NG surface-to-air missile system was tested by DRDO.

Q) Consider the following statements: 1. The Falcon-9 rocket of Elon Musk's SpaceX recently broke the world record of sending the most number of satellites into space in one attempt. 2. The Total number of 143 satellites was lifted to space.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

ANS - C

The SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket carried 143 satellites into orbit on a jam-packed rideshare mission Sunday, setting a new world record for the most satellites launched by a single rocket. The mission has broken the previous world record of ISRO's 104 satellite lift-off in a single rocket.

Q) Which State has launched the ‘Udyam Sarathi App’ on the occasion of the 71st Foundation Day of the state, on 24 January 2021?

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A. Tripura B. Maharashtra C. Uttar Pradesh D. Rajasthan

ANS - C

Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister, Yogi Adityanath has launched the ‘Udyam Sarathi App’ on the occasion of the 71st Foundation Day of the state, on 24 January 2021. The app will enable the youths to get every information related to self-employment and the job industry, across the state.

Q) As per a survey by the Munich-based Information and Forschung Institute for Economic Research, which country overtook Germany to become the country with the world’s largest current account surplus in the year 2020?

A. Japan B. China C. The USA D.

ANS - B

The current account surplus of China more than doubled to $310 billion in 2020, while the current account surplus of Germany shrank for the fifth year in a row in 2020 to $261 billion. The United States remained the country with the world’s largest current account deficit which rose roughly by a third to $635 billion in 2020 or 3.1% of economic output. Japan ranked third with a current account surplus of $158 billion.

Q) Tatrakshak Medal is being given on Republic Day and Independence Day every year, since 26 Jan 1990 onwards, to the personnel of:

A. Indian Army B. Indian Coast Guard C. Indian Navy D. Indian Air Force

ANS - B

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On the occasion of Republic Day 2021, the President of India has awarded President’s Tatrakshak Medal (PTM) and Tatrakshak Medal (TM) to the Indian Coast Guard personnel for their act of conspicuous gallantry and distinguished/meritorious service. These awards are being given to the personnel of the Indian Coast Guard on Republic Day and Independence Day every year, since 26 Jan 1990 onwards.

Q) Recently, which country's former Prime Minister has been awarded the Padma Vibhushan 2021?

A. The USA B. Australia C. The UK D. Japan

ANS - D

The Padma Awards, one of the highest civilian awards conferred by the President on the eve of Republic Day every year, have been announced. The Padma Vibhushan is awarded for exceptional and distinguished service. This year, seven people have been honored with this award.

Q) “AYU SAMVAD” (My Health My Responsibility) is one of the largest public awareness campaign programs on AYURVEDA and COVID 19 PANDEMIC. It is being organized by:

A. All India Institute of Ayurveda New Delhi B. NITI Aayog C. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare D. None of the above

ANS - A

“AYU SAMVAD” (My Health My Responsibility) is one of the largest public awareness campaign program on AYURVEDA and COVID 19 PANDEMIC. It is being organized by All India Institute of Ayurveda New Delhi, as envisioned & supported by the Ministry of AYUSH. More than 5 lac lectures will be organized across the nation by Ayurveda Physicians for citizens of India.

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Q) Consider the following statements. a) A phoenix-themed memoriaL was unveiled by Tamil Nadu CM Edappadi K. Palaniswami on Kamarajar Salai in Chennai. b) The memorial is dedicated to former Chief Minister Jayalalithaa

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

Ans - C

A phoenix-themed memorial to former Chief Minister Jayalalithaa, which was unveiled by Tamil Nadu CM Edappadi K. Palaniswami on Kamarajar Salai in Chennai on Wednesday.

Q) Consider the following statements: a) The new U.S. Secretary of Defence General is Lloyd Austin b) The new National Security Adviser, U.S. counterpart to Ajit Doval is Jake Sullivan.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

Ans - C

The new U.S. administration sees India’s importance in the Indo-Pacific region and is keen to strengthen the partnership and this was conveyed in an introductory telephone call to Defence Minister Rajnath Singh from the new U.S. Secretary of Defence General Lloyd Austin. National Security Adviser Ajit Doval too had a telephone call with his U.S. counterpart Jake Sullivan.

Q)Which of these statements are correct? a) According to the Global Climate Risk Index 2021 published by the Bonn-based environmental think tank Germanwatch, India has been ranked as the seventh worst- hit country in terms of climate change in 2019.

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b) Mozambique, Zimbabwe, and Bahamas were the top three most affected countries in 2019 respectively.

A. Only a B. Only b C. Both D. None

Ans - C

The Global Climate Risk Index 2021 is the 16th edition of the annual report and has taken into account the data available for 2019 and from 2000 to 2019. The index analyses and ranks to what extent countries and regions have been affected by impacts of climate-related extreme weather events (storms, floods, heatwaves, etc.)

Q) Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa has won a second five-year term after winning 2021 presidential election of which country with a landslide victory?

A. Spain B. Italy C. Portugal D. Mexico

Ans - C

The incumbent President of Portugal, Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa has won a second five- year term after winning the 2021 Portuguese presidential election with a landslide victory. The 72-year-old former leader of the Social Democratic Party won 61 percent of the total votes. He is serving as the President of the country since 9 March 2016 and would start his second term on March 9, 2021.

Q) With reference to Palestine, consider the following statements: 1. Palestine is recognized officially as the State of Palestine by the United Nations and other entities. 2. It is a de jure sovereign state in Western Asia claiming the West Bank (bordering Israel and Jordan) and Gaza Strip (bordering Israel and ) with Jerusalem as the designated capital.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

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A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

Ans - C

U.S. President Joe Biden’s administration announced it was restoring relations with the Palestinians and renewing aid to Palestinian refugees. It is a reversal of the Donald Trump administration’s cutoff and a key element of its new support for a two-state solution to the decades-old conflict agreed to by Israelis and Palestinians. Palestine is recognized officially as the State of Palestine by the United Nations and other entities.

Q) Which country was the largest recipient of foreign direct investment (FDI) in 2020, according to a report released by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)?

A. India B. China C. The USA D. Japan

Ans - B

China was the largest recipient of foreign direct investment (FDI) in 2020, according to a report released by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD). China overtook the United States to gain the top position in 2020. The country attracted $163 billion inflows in 2020, compared to $134 billion attracted by the United States.

Q) The Lieutenant Governor of which Union Territory recently flagged off the electric buses cut down tailpipe emissions as well as provide comfortable public transport?

A. Puducherry B. Andaman and Nicobar Islands C. Lakshadweep Islands D. Daman & Diu

Ans - B

The introduction of electric buses in the Island union territory will help cut down tailpipe

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emissions as well as provide comfortable public transport. The project for 40 electric buses is being executed by NTPC Vidyut Vyapar Nigam Limited (NVVN Limited), a 100% subsidiary of NTPC Limited, a PSU under the Ministry of Power, Government of India. Lieutenant Governor of Andaman and Nicobar Islands - Admiral DK Joshi

Q) Which of these statements are correct? a) A year-long Pankh Abhiyan has been launched by Madhya Pradesh. b) The scheme has been launched under the ‘Beti Bachao Beti Padhao’ scheme for the empowerment and growth of the girl child.

A. Only a B. Only b C. Both D. None

Ans - C

In Madhya Pradesh, Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan has launched a new scheme ‘PANKH Abhiyan’ on 24 January, to mark the occasion of National Girl Child Day. The scheme has been launched under the ‘Beti Bachao Beti Padhao’ scheme for the empowerment and growth of the girl child. The CM also announced scholarships worth Rs 6.47 crore for 26,099 girls under Ladli Laxmi Yojana.

Q) Which of these statements are correct? a) A joint amphibious exercise AMEX – 21 was held in the Andaman & Nicobar group of islands. b) The exercise involved the participation of troops of the Indian Navy and the Indian Air Force.

A. Only a B. Only b C. Both D. None

Ans - A

The exercise involved the participation of troops of the Indian Navy, the Indian Air Force as well as the Indian Army. It was a tri-service joint exercise.

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Q) Which of the following is India’s own first indigenously designed and developed fighter aircraft?

1. Tejas 2. Marut 3. Hansa 4. Saras

Ans - 2

Nehru Science Centre, Mumbai re-dedicated its artifacts of Rail Locomotives that have been restored during the lockdown period, for the visitors on the occasion of India's 72nd Republic Day. India’s own first indigenously designed and developed fighter aircraft Marut will now be available for public viewing. The DC Electric loco no 20024NVCP2 was commissioned in 1938 on the Great Indian Peninsular Railway and was used to haul passenger trains on the Kalyan-Pune section for 40 years.

Q) Consider the following statements. a) Delhi Police comes under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), Government of India. b) Founded in 1861 after the adoption of the Indian Police Act, Delhi Police remained a part of the Punjab Police until India gained independence in 1947.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

Ans - C

The Delhi Police (DP) is the law enforcement agency for the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). Delhi Police has its origin in a small security force, established in 1854, under the assistance of British Resident to the Mughal Imperial Courts. Founded in 1861 after the adoption of the Indian Police Act, Delhi Police remained a part of the Punjab Police until India gained independence in 1947.

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Q) Consider the following statements: a) Seventy-one years ago, the Supreme Court of India took its seat for the first time under a new Constitution in the Court Chamber in Parliament House on January 28 b) The first Attorney General M.C. Setalvad and then Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru were present.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

Anc - C

Seventy-one years ago, the Supreme Court of India took its seat for the first time under a new Constitution in the Court Chamber in Parliament House on January 28.

Q) The Framework for Strategic Partnership between the Government of India and which the organization was signed which aims to strengthen mutual trust and cooperation & enhance global energy security, stability, and sustainability?

A. International Atomic Energy Agency B. International Energy Agency C. World Bank D. ASEAN

Ans - B

The Framework for Strategic Partnership between the International Energy Agency (IEA) members and the Government of India were signed. This partnership will lead to an extensive exchange of knowledge and would be a stepping stone towards India becoming a full member of the IEA. The International Energy Agency (IEA) is a Paris-based autonomous intergovernmental organization.

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UPSC CSE PRELIMS 2021

CRASH COURSE DATE SUBJECT Budget and Economic 10/04/2021, 11/04/2021 Survey 12/04/2021, 13/04/2021 Art and Culture 14/0/2021, 15/04/2021, Economics 16/04/2021 17/18/2021,18/04/2021, Modern Indian History 19/04/2021 20/04/2021,21/04/2021, Geography 22/04/2021 23/04/2021,24/04/2021, Enviroment 25/04/2021 26/04/2021,27/04/2021, 28/04/2021,29/04/2021, Polity 30/04/2021 01/05/2021, 02/05/2021 Science and Tech *Note: Also, there will be Lectures on CSAT as and when time permits* PRICE: 1,999 For Any Queries: 7988797680, 7999136838, 6295118940

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Q) The disputed Belagavi city is part of which of the following states?

A. Karnataka B. Kerala C. Tamil Nadu D. Madhya Pradesh

Ans - A

Maharashtra Chief Minister said the disputed border area between Maharashtra and Karnataka should be made a Union Territory until the matter is heard by the Supreme Court. This sparked off a strong reaction in Karnataka. Maharashtra has been claiming that Belagavi, Karwar, and Nipani should be part of that State as they are Marathi-speaking areas.

Q) The Framework for Strategic Partnership between the Government of India and which organization was signed which aims to strengthen mutual trust and cooperation & enhance global energy security, stability, and sustainability?

A. International Atomic Energy Agency B. International Energy Agency C. World Bank D. ASEAN

Ans - B

The Framework for Strategic Partnership between the International Energy Agency (IEA) members and the Government of India were signed. This partnership will lead to an extensive exchange of knowledge and would be a stepping stone towards India becoming a full member of the IEA. The International Energy Agency (IEA) is a Paris-based autonomous intergovernmental organization.

Q) Belagavi, Karwar, and Nipani are in the news these days. These regions are a dispute between which two States?

A. Jharkhand & Bihar B. Punjab & Haryana C. Tamil Nadu & Kerala

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D. Maharashtra & Gujarat

Ans - D

Maharashtra has been claiming that Belagavi, Karwar, and Nipani should be part of that State as they are Marathi-speaking areas. The Belagavi/Belgaum region at the border of Maharashtra and Karnataka comprise both Kannada and Marathi speakers. Maharashtra Chief Minister said the disputed border area between Maharashtra and Karnataka should be made a Union Territory until the matter is heard by the Supreme Court. This sparked off a strong reaction in Karnataka.

Q) Which of these statements are correct? a) According to Brand Finance, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) has been ranked third most-valued IT services brand globally. b) The Accenture and IBM have been ranked before TCS.

A. Only a B. Only b C. Both D. None

Ans - C

Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) has been ranked third most-valued IT services brand globally, after Accenture and IBM, according to a report by Brand Finance. Third-ranked TCS is rapidly closing the gap with IBM following a healthy 11% brand value increase to USD 15 billion. Accenture retained the title of world’s most valuable and strongest IT services brand with a record brand value of USD 26 billion, while IBM continued at second place with a brand value of USD 16.1 billion.

Q) Which Indian State has won the National Award for Best Electoral Practices 2020?

A. Meghalaya B. Kerala C. Goa D. Gujarat

Ans - A

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The Office of the Chief Electoral Officer, Meghalaya was selected for a Special Award for Information Technology applications in Elections by the Election Commission of India (ECI), in the National Best Electoral Practices Awards-2020. President Ram Nath Kovind virtually conferred the award to Meghalaya CEO F.R. Kharkongor at the National Voters’ Day Award function held in New Delhi.

Q) The Prison Department of Maharashtra has recently launched its jail tourism initiative starting with which jail?

A. Mumbai Central Prison B. Yerawada Central Prison C. Nagpur Central Jail D. Thane Jail

Ans - B

The Prison Department of Maharashtra has launched its jail tourism initiative starting with more than 150-year-old Yerawada Central Prison in Pune. The initiative was launched in a move to help students learn about historical experiences.

Q) Which Ministry will launch an intelligence tool "Tejas"?

A. Ministry of Defense B. Ministry of Education C. Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology D. Ministry of Civil Aviation

Ans - C

Minister will launch Tejas, a virtual intelligence tool that extracts critical information from data to make its meaningful information for policy decisions and improving efficiency in government services and citizen delivery.

Q) With reference to Economic Survey, consider the following statements. a) India’s economy is firmly in the middle of a V-shaped recovery and will bounce back to record 11% growth in 2021-22 b) Ahead of the budget, the ministry's department of economic affairs presents the Economic Survey

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

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A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

Ans - C

India’s economy is firmly in the middle of a V-shaped recovery and will bounce back to record 11% growth in 2021-22 after an estimated 7.7% contraction this year, as per a “conservative” estimate in the Economic Survey for 2020-21, which termed this a “lockdown dividend” from the country’s stringent response to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Q) Consider the following statements: a) Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act amendment by Parliament makes it mandatory for all NGOs to receive foreign funds in a designated bank account at the State Bank of India’s (SBI) New Delhi branch b) FCRA regulates foreign donations and ensures that such contributions do not adversely affect the internal security of the country.

Which of the above statements is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

Anc - C

Last September, the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act, 2010, was amended by Parliament and a new provision that makes it mandatory for all NGOs to receive foreign funds in a designated bank account at the State Bank of India’s (SBI) New Delhi branch was inserted. FCRA regulates foreign donations and ensures that such contributions do not adversely affect the internal security of the country. All NGOs seeking foreign donations have to open a designated FCRA account at the SBI branch by March 31. The NGOs can retain their existing FCRA account in any other bank but it will have to be mandatorily linked to the SBI branch in New Delhi.

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Q) With reference to the National Dope Testing Laboratory, consider the following statements: a) National Dope Testing Laboratory (NDTL) is an autonomous body under the Ministry of Health, Government of India. b) It is the only laboratory in the country responsible for human sports dope testing.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only B. 2 only C. Both 1 and 2 D. Neither 1 nor 2

Ans - B

Union Minister of Youth Affairs & Sports launched a breakthrough Reference Material for use in chemical testing in the field of anti-doping synthesized by collaborative efforts of the National DopeTesting Laboratory (NDTL) and National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati.This Reference Material (RM), has been identified by NDTL as one of the rarely available RMs globally and would be used to strengthen anti-doping measures in all World Anti Doping Agency (WADA)-accredited laboratories.

Q) ‘Marine MegaFauna Stranding Guidelines’ and ‘National Marine Turtle Action Plan’, was published by:

A. Ministry of Environment Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) B. NITI Aayog C. Greenpeace D. None of the above

Ans - A

The Ministry of Environment Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) has released ‘Marine MegaFauna Stranding Guidelines’ and ‘National Marine Turtle Action Plan’. The documents contain ways and means to guide improved coordination amongst the government, civil society, and all relevant stakeholders on the response to cases of stranding, entanglement, injury, or mortality of marine mammals and also conservation of marine turtles.

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Q) Which of these statements are correct regarding the Indian Justice Report released by the Tata Trust? a) Tamil Nadu is the best state in terms of justice delivery. b) Uttar Pradesh is the worst State in terms of justice delivery.

A. Only a B. Only b C. Both D. None

Ans - B

Maharashtra is the best State in terms of justice delivery according to the India Justice Report by Tata Trust.

Q) Who has been appointed as the new Vice-chief of Army staff?

A. Lt Gen SK Saini B. Lt Gen CP Mohanty C. Lt Gen Harpal Singh D. Lt Gen Rajeev Chaudhary

Ans - B

Lieutenant General has been appointed as the new Vice-chief of Army staff. He would assume the office on February 1, 2021, from Lt General SK Saini, who is superannuating on 31 January 2021. Lt General CP Mohanty is an alumnus of Rashtriya Indian Military College, Dehradun, and National Defence Academy. He is a June 1982 batch Infantry Officer from the Rajput Regiment. Q) What is India's rank in the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) 2020, released by Transparency International?

A. 104 B. 78 C. 65 D. 86

Ans - D

India has been ranked 86th among 180 countries in the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) 2020, released by Transparency International. This year, India’s rank has slipped six places compared to 2019, when it was ranked at 80th spot. The CPI score for India in 2020 is 40.

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India is sharing its position jointly with Burkina Faso, Morocco, East Timor, Trinidad, and Tobago and Turkey.

Q) What is India's rank in the new Coronavirus Performance Index released by Australia-based Lowy Institute?

A. 86 B. 96 C. 54 D. 13

Ans - A

Countries were ranked based on the publicly available and comparable data on Covid-19 response. New Zealand, Vietnam, and Taiwan are the top three countries respectively in the index. Brazil was ranked at the bottom of the list for the worst handling of the pandemic than any other country. China was excluded from the list due to a lack of publicly available data.

Q) Which of these statements are correct? a) The Ram Temple tableau of Uttar Pradesh that was on display during the Republic Day 2021 has bagged the first prize. b) The theme of Uttar Pradesh’s tableau was ‘Ayodhya: Cultural Heritage of Uttar Pradesh’.

A. Only a B. Only b C. Both D. None

Ans - C

The Tripura tableau won the second prize for the Republic Day parade. Uttarakhand’s tableau on the theme ‘Dev Bhoomi — The Land of the Gods’ was adjudged third among the states and union territories. The tableau of the Central Public Works Department (CPWD), with the theme ‘Amar Jawan’, bagged a special prize for paying tribute to the fallen heroes of the armed forces.

Q) India and France recently launched the Indo-French Year of ____ for 2021-2022.

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A. Trade B. Defence C. Education D. Environment

Ans - D

The basic objective is to strengthen Indo-French cooperation in sustainable development, increase the effectiveness of actions in favor of global environment protection and give them greater visibility. ****************************************************************************************************

Be True to Yourself, Have Patience, Your efforts will bear fruit!

All The Best !

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