WARD PROFILE: PONDERS END 2021

Ponders End Ward is situated in the north-east of the Borough, bordered by ward to the north, Jubilee ward to the south, Southbury ward to the west, and by Waltham Forest Borough to the east. It is covered by postal districts EN3 and N9.

Ward Profile

This Profile is intended to provide a guide to the demography, social and economic data and Council facilities in the ward.

It has been collated using the most up to date local-level data relating to 2020/21 as far as possible. A variety of statistical sources, both national and local, have been used in its compilation.

Appendix A has a table of key statistics for at a glance comparison with Borough averages.

Political Makeup

The ward is represented by the following Councillors:

Name Party Contact Votes received in 2018 election

Susan Erbil Labour 020 8379 2066 2,302

AyferSusan Orhan Erbil Independent – Community First Group 020 8379 2656 2,196

Doug Taylor Labour 020 8379 4115 2,152

At the 2018 council elections, voter turnout in Ponders End was 33.7%.

Ponders End ward falls in the parliamentary seat of Edmonton.

Demography

Summary Statistics

Measure Ponders End Enfield Source

Population Estimate (2019) 15,869 333,794 ONS mid-year estimates 2019 Children aged 0-15 4,288 76,137 ONS mid-year estimates 2019 Working-age people (16-64) 10,006 213,093 ONS mid-year estimates 2019 Older people aged 65+ 1,575 44,564 ONS mid-year estimates 2019 % All Children aged 0-15 27.0 22.8 ONS mid-year estimates 2019 % All Working-age (16-64) 63.1 63.8 ONS mid-year estimates 2019 % All Older people aged 65+ 9.9 13.4 ONS mid-year estimates 2019 % BAME - 2019 53.4 36.6 Enfield Council Estimates 2019 % BAME - 2011 54.5 39.0 Census 2011 % Not Born in UK - 2011 43.5 35.1 Census 2011 % English is First Language of no one in 19.0 14.1 Census 2011 household - 2011 Ministry for Housing, Communities Area - Square Kilometres 3.5 82.2 and Local Government ONS mid-year estimates 2019 / Population density (people per sq km) 4,534 4,061 MHCLG

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Population

According to the ONS mid-year estimate 2019, the total population is estimated to be 15,869. This is the 8th largest population of the 21 wards in Enfield.

The ward population has increased by 1.3% since the 2011 Census, according to the latest estimate. This is a much lower increase than the borough average, but it coincides with major estate regeneration projects underway within the ward.

The percentages of male and female residents in Ponders End ward are 49.5% and 50.5% respectively. The distribution of males and females by age band is shown in the chart above right.

Age Profile

Ponders End contains higher proportions of younger residents (under 24 years) than the borough average and relatively smaller numbers of older people.

For more information, see appendix.

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Ethnicity

The ward contains relatively large numbers in the Turkish, Bangladeshi, Somali and Other Black African groups.

As at the 2011 Census, the percentages of Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic Group (BAME) was 54.5% and Non-UK Born residents was 43.5%. The percentage of households without English as a first language was 19%

Enfield Council’s own 2019 estimates give the ward’s BAME Group to be 53.4% of the total population.

Ethnicity estimates are produced in-house, using data from the 2001 and 2011 Censuses and the School Census conducted by the local education authority (LEA). The School Census results indicate the changing nature of the population and Enfield pupils recorded themselves under 95 different ethnic codes. Ward ethnicity populations have been consolidated and estimated for the 22 groups that make up the Council’s standard ethnic group classification (see table below)1.

Ponders End Borough

Ethnicity (2019) Estimated Estimated % % No. No.

White British 3,481 20.8 128463 38.3 White Irish 208 1.2 6427 1.9 Greek 112 0.7 3862 1.2 Greek Cypriot 405 2.4 15612 4.7 Turkish 1,955 11.7 25413 7.6 Turkish Cypriot 378 2.3 6079 1.8 Kurdish 257 1.5 4152 1.2 White Other 993 5.9 22501 6.7 White & Black Caribbean 239 1.4 4248 1.3 White and Asian 146 0.9 3627 1.1 White and Black African 91 0.5 2303 0.7 Other mixed 348 2.1 6562 2.0 Indian 312 1.9 11066 3.3 Pakistani 166 1.0 2407 0.7 Bangladeshi 1,505 9.0 5971 1.8 Chinese 71 0.4 2441 0.7 Other Asian 541 3.2 11954 3.6 Somali 829 5.0 9160 2.7 Other Black African 2,392 14.3 25032 7.5 Black Caribbean 1,110 6.6 17561 5.2 Other Black 628 3.8 8285 2.5 Other Ethnic Group 553 3.3 12300 3.7

1Please note totals will not sum with ONS population estimates.

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Language

The main languages of residents* given by 2011 Census estimates are:

English 10,173 69% The ward had the highest Turkish 1,434 10% number of Bengali Bengali 659 4% speakers in Enfield. Somali 260 2% Polish 200 1% * aged 3 and over

Religion

Regarding Religion, the best guide is the 2011 Census. This showed the religious composition of the ward as:

Religion No. % share Borough average Christian 7370 47.1 53.6 Buddhist 71 0.5 0.6 Hindu 402 2.6 3.5 Jewish 48 0.3 1.4 Muslim 4550 29.0 16.7 Sikh 39 0.2 0.3 Other/none/not stated 3184 20.3 23.8

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Socio-economic factors

Socio-economic classification

The 2011 Census results showed that Ponders End had an above average proportion of people in routine occupations with about 27% more people than would be expected from the Borough average.

Low income households

Ponders End had the 4th lowest average (median) household income of the 21 wards in Enfield, as estimated by CACI in 2021. Average household income in the ward is below the median level for the borough as a whole and below the average. The proportion of households with an income of less than £15,000 was put at 21.1% compared to a Borough average of 15.4%. This was the 3rd highest proportion of the 21 wards, and a higher proportion than London as a whole.

Provisional statistics from the Department for Work and Pensions indicate that, at 2020, 860 children in the ward (20.1% of the total) were living in families with relative low income, and 684 (16%) were in families of Absolute low income . The proportions of children in poverty compared with local, regional and national averages are shown in the chart below.

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Benefit Claims

• As at June 2021, the claimant count2 in Ponders End was 1,075, representing 10.8% of the local working-age population. • At February 2021, 41.9% of households in the ward (2,433) were claiming Universal Credit – this includes working households.

Economically active people

The estimated proportion of people in work or looking for work (the economically active) was lower than the borough average in 2011. For number and rates see appendix.

Deprivation score

The Indices of Deprivation 2019 – produced for the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government– can be used to calculate the likely deprivation ranking of the ward. Analysis carried out by the Local Government Association indicates that, within Enfield, Ponders End is the 5th most deprived of the 21 wards in the Borough. The same analysis estimates that it is among the 20% most deprived wards in .

The map illustrates deprivation levels for wards in Enfield, when compared with the rest of the 7,180 wards in England for which data were available.

Fuel Poverty

Ward-level analysis of government statistics3 reveal that, as at 2019, 20.6% of households in the ward were in fuel poverty. This proportion was higher than both the borough and England averages.

2 The ‘narrow’ measure of unemployment: the number of people receiving either Job Seekers’ Allowance, or unemployed claimants of Universal Credit who are required to seek work.

3 Published by Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy

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Crime Appendix A has two crime related indicators by which the ward is compared to the Borough average:-

• Crime rate • Anti-social behaviour rate

The latest crime rates and trends can be obtained from the crime mapping website.

Health

The most recent estimates of the life expectancies4 for men and women in the ward reveal that men have lower and women have higher life expectancies than the average for both Enfield and England.

Considering the age structure of the ward the number of deaths is higher than would be expected for the borough in general. Mortality from cancer among residents over 75 is however higher than the borough and national average.

Life expectancies and Standardised Mortality Ratios by cause of death are shown in the charts below.

General Health

In the 2011 Census, the population were asked a question about their general health. The graph (right) shows the response.

For the numbers of people in these categories see appendix.

4 Public Health England: Life Expectancy at birth 2015-2019

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Obesity

The chart below shows the percentage of Reception and Year 6 children and adults in the ward who are overweight or obese, compared with the borough and national averages.

The latest health information about the ward can be obtained from the Local Health website by choosing Find My Area and entering the ward name.

Within the ward there are four GP surgeries:

o Dean House Surgery – 193 High Street, EN3 4DZ o Eagle House Surgery – 291 High Street, EN3 4DN o East Enfield Practice – 340 High Street, EN3 4DE o Curzon Avenue Surgery – 74 Curzon Avenue, EN3 4UE and one dental surgery:

o Ponders End Dentistry – 195 High Street, EN3 4DZ

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Housing

The 2011 (Census) profile of the households in the ward by housing tenure (sector) is:

Tenure No. (% share) Borough average % Owner occupied 2691 (47.4%) 58.8% Private rented 1535 (27.0%) 23.6% Council 1020 (18.0%) 11.4% Registered social landlord 434 (7.6%) 6.2%

The 2011 Census data provides a view of the accommodation type by ward compared with the rest of the borough.

In Ponders End ward there are higher percentages of terraced houses and flats, compared with the Enfield average.

For the numbers of dwellings in these categories see appendix.

In the year to December 2020, the median property sale price for Ponders End ward was £357,500, 16% lower than the Borough median of £425,000, but having risen by 2% since the previous period.

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Education

There are four primary schools, one secondary, two all-through schools, one independent school and one special school in the ward:

Alma Primary School – https://almaprimary.co.uk/ St. Mary’s RC Primary School – http://stmarysenfield.co.uk/ Southbury Primary School - www.southbury.enfield.sch.uk St Matthew’s C. of E. Primary School – http://www.stmatthews-enfield.co.uk/

Oasis Academy Hadley - http://www.oasisacademyhadley.org/ Heron Hall Academy (free school) - https://www.heronhallacademy.org.uk/ One Degree Academy (free school) - http://onedegreeacademy.org/

Waverley School - http://waverley-school.com/

First Rung Independent School - http://www.firstrung.org.uk/

School performance The Department for Education publishes school performance data on their searchable webpages.

Qualifications in adults

Taken from the 2011 Census data the graph below shows the percentage of residents holding no qualifications, lower level and higher-level qualifications.

Qualifications: The term ‘no qualifications’ describes people without any academic, vocational or professional qualifications. The term ‘lower level’ qualifications is used to describe qualifications equivalent to levels 1 to 3 of the National Key Learning Targets (i.e. GSCE’s O levels, A levels, NVQ levels 1-3). The term ’Higher level’ refers to qualifications of levels 4 and above (i.e. first degrees, higher degrees, NVQ levels 4 and 5, HND, HNC and certain professional qualifications).

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Culture and Leisure

There is one static library in the ward:

Ponders End Temporary Library, Swan Annexe, High Street, EN3 4DX Tel No 020 8379 2342

The ward has no leisure centres within its boundaries, with the nearest facilities located in the neighbouring ward of Southbury:

Southbury Leisure Centre, on the Southbury Leisure Park. Tel No: 020 8245 3201

The ward has one park:

o Ponders End Recreation Ground

There are also the following sports and social clubs in the ward:

Muscle Base Gym, Alma Road Tel No: 020 8443 3670

Aquabats Sports and Social Club for the Blind, Sedcote Road Website: http://www.aquabats-social.org

There are allotments at Alma Road Allotments, EN3 7BA, and Falcon Fields Allotments on Church Road, EN3 4LP. For further information contact Enfield Council on 020 8379 1000 or visit the website.

There are 7 places of worship within the boundaries of the ward:

o Lincoln Road Chapel Tel No 020 8443 3492 o St Matthew’s Church o Ponders End United Reform Church o Enfield Mosque Tel No 020 8804 4872 o Jubilee Church (Lee Valley) Tel No 020 8524 4849 o Ponders End Church o Mary Mother of God Tel No 020 8804 2149

Voluntary and Community Sector

Some locally based community organisations are given below.

• Community Aid Enfield, South Street, EN3 4PX - Community Aid is a voluntary organisation catering for the unmet needs of the community, especially those of Bangladeshi origin. It offers a wide range of activities for hard to reach communities and provides recreational activities, trips, and arts and crafts sessions for children aged 5-14. Community Aid runs the Health Zone project based in Ponders End and an arts and crafts project based in Edmonton. Other services include ESOL classes (English My Way), IT classes, keep-fit for women (including 50+ and Zumba), drop- in sessions, trips, advice and counselling, as well as projects with young people. Information: https://www.facebook.com/communityaidpondersend/ Email: [email protected]

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• Enfield Asian Welfare Association, South Street, EN3 4PX – Currently the only charity to provide a culturally sensitive day care service in the Borough of Enfield with the aim of preventing decline in physical/mental health. Further Information: www.eawa.org.uk

• Gospel Temple Apostolic Church – at Ponders End URC, College Court, Enfield, EN3 4EY. A local Christian charity registered in with a church fellowship based in Ponders End that collaborates with local supermarkets to redistribute surplus food to vulnerable people in need in the local community. “We offer counselling and prayerful advice, and support people who are living with mental health issues. We assist members who are at risk of homelessness by helping them find accommodation. We meet on Sundays at 1pm for regular services.” Further information: https://www.gospeltemple.org.uk/

• Ponders End Youth Centre, South Street, EN3 4PX - A place were young people of all ages can go to take part in a range of activities supervised by experienced professionals. Further information: https://new.enfield.gov.uk/youth/event/ponders-end-youth-club/

• Sisters in Islam, South Street, EN3 4PX - For young Muslim women 12+ years. Holding social and charity events, whilst also providing a range of activities and resources, including badminton, aerobics, advice, discussion and computer facilities Tel: 020 8372 0423

• Bangladesh Welfare Association of Enfield, Ponders End High Street, EN3 4EU The association aims to promote the welfare and development of the Bengali, Bangladeshi community and other ethnic minorities in the London Borough of Enfield. It offers welfare advice, community education and training (including mother tongue), Saturday and Sunday school as well as homework club. The association also has a 50+ drop-in, keep-fit classes and luncheon club. It also offers let’s keep warm and active in winter and a cricket club. Further information: https://mylife.enfield.gov.uk/directory/providerdetails/211525

• The London Merit Association, Green Road, EN3 4RE – An organisation aiming to bring together Local Authorities, voluntary and other organisations in a common effort to advance education and provide facilities in the interests of social welfare for recreation and improving the quality of life of residents Further information: http://www.londonmerit.org.uk/

• Ponders End Community Development Trust, High Street, EN3 4EY - a Trust committed to contributing to the Regeneration and growth of Ponders End Further information: http://www.pondersend.org.uk

• Origin Housing Association, Ponders End High Street, EN3 4DX - Lee Housing Association is a community-based organisation originating, and working mainly, within the London Borough of Enfield. The Association welcomes comment and involvement from tenants and the public alike. They believe that local people can make a valuable contribution towards the Borough’s future objectives. Further information: https://www.originhousing.org.uk/

• Enfield Women’s Centre, Derby Road, EN3 4AJ – Seeking to provide quality services for women and their dependants in the Enfield area. Further information: www.enfieldwomen.org.uk/

• Youth Muslim Organisation, Sedcote Road, EN3 4RQ - The group aims to promote the welfare and development of the Bangladeshi and Muslim youth in Enfield. It offers advice on educational

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matters and runs mother tongue classes in Bengali as well as religious classes. It also organises sporting activities, picnics and excursions. Further information: 020 8443 2140

• Club Terza ETA, Durants Road, EN3 7DE - Club Terza Eta meets every Wednesday for people of Italian origin who are of pensionable age, and their partners. A traditional Italian meal is provided for a small charge. Members have access to information on pensions, benefits, taxations, etc. The club also offers help with translation, letter writing, form filling and advocacy, and arranges trips to places of interest. Further information: 020 8804 2307

• Enfield Citizens Advice Bureau, Nags Head Road, EN3 7FN - The Enfield Citizens Advice Bureaux provide advice to the community, in all its diversity, to all its needs, to ensure that everyone is aware of the services and assistance available to them. Further information: https://www.citizensadviceenfield.org.uk/

• Age UK Enfield, Ponders End Library, College Court, High Street, EN3 4EY (from June 2016) Age UK helps older people by providing services and activities, researching their needs and opinions, influencing government and media, and through other innovative and dynamic projects. Further information: http://www.ageuk.org.uk/enfield/

• Community Environment Project Office, Nags Head Road, EN3 7FN – CEPO is a not-for-profit community group who run and support activities which help both the environment and the people in it. Further information: http://lcrn.org.uk/community-environment-project-office/

• Enfield Community Transport, Morson Road, EN3 4NQ. Tel: 020 8363 2255

Additional Sources of information

For local information visit the Enfield Council website homepage: http://www.enfield.gov.uk/. Creating an Enfield Connected account will enable you to find out about local events and services.

A collation of various data including latest best estimates is at Appendix A.

For statistics, search on the London Datastore or select profiles or data on NOMIS.

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Appendix A – Data tables Borough relative % No % average no. diff. / % TOTAL:- POPULATION – 2019 15869 15895 0 HOUSEHOLDS – 2011 5680 5710 -1 Owner Occupied 2691 47.4 58.8 -19 Council 1020 18.0 11.4 58 Registered Social Landlord 434 7.6 6.2 23 Private Renting 1535 27.0 23.6 15 AGE STRUCTURE – 2019 0-4 1276 8.0 7.2 12 5-14 2756 17.4 14.4 21 15-24 2092 13.2 11.5 15 25-44 4523 28.5 29.2 -3 45-64 3647 23.0 24.4 -6 65-74 845 5.3 7.0 -24 75+ 730 4.6 6.4 -28 ETHNIC MIX – 2019 (Enfield Council Estimates) White British 3481 20.8 38.3 -46 White Irish 208 1.2 1.9 -35 Greek 112 0.7 1.2 -42 Greek Cypriot 405 2.4 4.7 -48 Turkish 1955 11.7 7.6 54 Turkish Cypriot 378 2.3 1.8 25 Kurdish 257 1.5 1.2 24 White Other 993 5.9 6.7 -12 White & Black Caribbean 239 1.4 1.3 13 White and Asian 146 0.9 1.1 -19 White and Black African 91 0.5 0.7 -21 Other mixed 348 2.1 2.0 7 Indian 312 1.9 3.3 -43 Pakistani 166 1.0 0.7 38 Bangladeshi 1505 9.0 1.8 406 Chinese 71 0.4 0.7 -41 Other Asian 541 3.2 3.6 -9 Somali 829 5.0 2.7 82 Black African 2392 14.3 7.5 92 Black Caribbean 1110 6.6 5.2 27 Other Black 628 3.8 2.5 52 Other Ethnic Group 553 3.3 3.7 -10 RELIGION – 2011 Christian 7370 47.1 53.6 -12 Buddhist 71 0.5 0.6 -22 Hindu 402 2.6 3.5 -27 Jewish 48 0.3 1.4 -78 Muslim 4550 29.0 16.7 74 Sikh 39 0.2 0.3 -28 Other / not stated / none 3184 20.3 23.9 -15

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Appendix A – Data tables Borough relative % No % average no. diff. / %

ECONOMIC ACTIVITY in the 16-64 age group All economically active, 2011 6884 67.6 73.4 -8 Unemployed — Claimant Count June 2021 1075 10.8 8.8 23 INCOME - 2021 Households with less than £15,000 (gross) a year 1225 21.1 15.4 37 Households claiming Universal Credit (Feb 2021) 2433 41.9 30.7 37 QUALIFICATIONS – 2011 No qualifications 3119 26.9 23.0 17 Level 1 only 1682 14.5 12.9 12 Level 2 1629 14.0 13.8 2 Level 3 1290 11.1 10.5 6 Level 4 and above 2432 21.0 28.7 -27 HOUSING TYPE – 2011 Detached 287 5.0 7.0 -29 Semi-detached 880 15.2 23.5 -35 Terraced 2017 34.9 31.1 12 Flat - purpose built 2176 37.6 30.1 25 Flat - in a shared house 346 6.0 6.8 -11 Other 81 1.4 1.5 -9 CARS IN HOUSEHOLDS – 2011 - nos. of households with: 0 cars 2320 40.8 32.5 26 1 car 2360 41.5 43.3 -4 2+ cars 1000 17.6 24.3 -27 HOUSEHOLD TYPES – 2011 One person 1555 27.4 27.8 -2 All occupants aged 65 plus 194 3.4 5.5 -38 Married couple or civil partnership, no children 366 6.4 7.9 -19 Married couple or civil partnership, with dependent children 963 17.0 17.4 -3 Married couple or civil partnership, all children non dependent 337 5.9 6.8 -13 Cohabiting couple, no children 125 2.2 3.4 -36 Cohabiting couple, with dependent children 166 2.9 3.0 -2 Cohabiting couple, all children non dependent 24 0.4 0.4 -1 Lone parent 1212 21.3 16.7 28 Other 738 13.0 11.0 18 PERSONS WITH LONG TERM HEALTH PROBLEM / DISABILITY – 2011 Limiting a lot 1129 7.2 7.3 -1 Limiting a little 1251 8.0 8.1 -1 GENERAL HEALTH – 2011 Very good 7117 45.4 46.8 -3 Good 5551 35.4 35.0 1 Fair 2064 13.2 12.7 4 Bad 690 4.4 4.1 7 Very bad 242 1.5 1.3 15 LIFE EXPECTANCY (years) - 2015-2019: Males 79.6 80.6 -1 Females 85.2 84.6 1 Standardised Mortality Ratio - 2015-2019 91.3 89.9 2 COMMUNITY SAFETY - 2020 Crime rate (per 1,000 residents) 106.2 85.2 25 Anti-social behaviour rate 62.9 50.8 24

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Sources and related notes

Various measures – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright, Office for National Statistics. NB. 2021 Census data is not due to be available until 2022/2023. Population – ONS mid-year population estimate 2019 Households – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright Age structure – ONS mid-year population estimate 2019 Religion – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright Ethnic mix – Council estimates for 2019; note there are difficulties in estimating ethnic group sizes at ward level and the figures given here must be treated with caution and used as a guide to the possible mix in the ward Economic Activity – all economically active 16-64 year olds = working plus unemployed – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright, the activity rate (%) is the % of the population aged 16-64 Unemployment — the official DWP ‘claimant count’, June 2021 Income – Low income households – CACI Paycheck; 2021; © CACI Deprivation – Ministry for Housing, Communities & Local Government. Ward-level analysis by Local Government Association Children in low-income households – Department for Work and Pensions (2020) Fuel Poverty – Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (2019) Qualifications – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright; note that this table excludes apprenticeships and ‘other’ qualifications Housing type – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright Cars – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright Household types – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright Persons with a long-term health problem/disability – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright General health – 2011 Census; © Crown Copyright Life expectancy – Public Health England, based on 2015-2019 data Crime rate – uses crime counts from the Metropolitan Police for 2020

The relative % diff[erence] is the area % divided by the Borough % (expressed as a % above or below the Borough average)

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