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http://collections.ushmm.org Contact [email protected] for further information about this collection Zespół Podziemie‐Prasa Konspiracyjna (Sygn. 230), 1939‐1966 (Bulk 1940‐1965) (Underground Press) RG‐15.070M United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Archive 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place SW Washington, DC 20024‐2126 Tel. (202) 479‐9717 Email: [email protected] Descriptive Summary Title: Zespół Podziemie‐Prasa Konspiracyjna (Sygn. 230) (Underground Press) Dates: 1939‐1966 (Bulk 1940‐1495) RG Number: RG‐15.070M Accession Number: 1996.A.0222 Extent: 7 microfilm reels (35 mm) Repository: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Archive, 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place SW, Washington, DC 20024‐2126 Languages: Polish, Hebrew, Yiddish, and German Administrative Information Access: No restrictions on access. Reproduction and Use: Publication or copying of more than several documents for a third party requires the permission of the Żydowski Instytut Historyczny imienia Emanuela Ringelbluma. Preferred Citation: RG‐15.070M, Zespół Podziemie‐Prasa Konspiracyjna (Sygn. 230), 1939‐1966. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Archives, Washington, DC. Acquisition Information: Purchased from the Żydowski Instytut Historyczny im. Emanuela Ringelbluma, Poland. Forms part of the Claims Conference International Holocaust Documentation Archive at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. This archive consists of documentation 1 http://collections.ushmm.org http://collections.ushmm.org Contact [email protected] for further information about this collection whose reproduction and/or acquisition was made possible with funding from the Conference on Jewish Material Claims against Germany. Accruals: Accruals may have been received since this collection was first processed, see the Archives catalog at collections.ushmm.org for further information. Custodial History Existence and Location of Originals: The original records are held by the Żydowski Instytut Historyczny im. Emanuela Ringelbluma, ul. Tlomackie 3/5, Warsaw, Poland 00‐090. Tel. 011 48 22 827 92 21. More information about this repository can be found at: http://www.jhi.pl/en Related Material Archives USHMM Archives, RG‐15.080M, Polska Prasa Konspiracyjna [Polish Underground Press], 1939‐1945. USHMM Archives, RG‐15.091M, Prasa Konspiracyjna Powstania Warszawskiego [Warsaw Uprising Underground Press], 1944. USHMM Archives, RG‐15.096M, Prasa Konspiracyjna [Underground Press from the Museum Tatrzanskie im. dra Tytusa Chalubińskiego w Zakopanem], 1940‐1944. USHMM Archives, RG‐15.097M, Prasa Konspiracyjna [Underground Press], 1940‐1944. USHMM Archives, RG‐15.099M, Collection of 269 Titles of Polish Underground Newspapers, 1939-1944. USHMM Archives, RG‐15.100M, Prasa Konspiracyjna [Underground Newspapers from the State Archives in Kraków], 1940‐1944. Publications Cieślakiewicz, Jadwiga, Falkowska, Hanna, Paczkowski, Andrzej, Polska Prasa Konspiracyjna (1939‐1945) i Powstania Warszawskiego w Zbiorach Biblioteki Narodowej: Katalog. Warszawa: Biblioteka Narodowa, 1984. Cieślikowa Agnieszka. Prasa Okupowanego Lwowa. Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Neriton, 1997. Dobroszycki Lucjan, Kiedrzyńska Wanda, Centralny Katalog Polskiej Prasy Konspiracyjnej, 1939‐1945. Warszawa: Ministerstwo Obrony Narodowej, 1962. Jarowiecki Jerzy. Konspiracyjna Prasa w Krakowie w Latach Okupacji Hitlerowskiej 1939‐1945. Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, 1980. Jarowiecki Jerzy. Dzieje Prasy Polskiej we Lwowie do Roku 1945. Kraków: Ksiegarnia Akademicka, 2008. Jarowiecki Jerzy. Prasa w Polsce w Latach 1939‐1945 w: Prasa Polska w Latach 1939‐1945, red. Jerzy Łojek, Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Literacekie, 1980. Kunert Andrzej Krzysztof, Ilustrowany Przewodnik po Polsce Podziemnej 1939‐1945. Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, 1996. Lewandowska Stanisława. Polska Konspiracyjna Prasa Informacyjno‐Polityczna, 1939‐1945. Warszawa: Czytelnik, 1982. Lewandowska Stanisława. Prasa Okupowanej Warszawy, 1939‐1945. Warszawa: Instytut Polskiej Akademii Nauk, 1992. Mazur Grzegorz. Biuro Informacji i Propagandy SZP‐ZWZ‐AK 1939‐1945. Warszawa: Instytut Wydawniczy Pax, 1987. Mroczkowski Władysław, Nowosad‐Łaptiew Halina, Polska Prasa Konspiracyjna, 1939–1945: Prasa Powstania Warszawskiego, 1944: Katalog, Warszawa: Centralne Archiwum KC PZPR, 1979. Garliński J., Polska Prasa Podziemna (1939‐45) w Zbiorach Londyńskich. Londyn 1962. 2 http://collections.ushmm.org http://collections.ushmm.org Contact [email protected] for further information about this collection Hirsz Z. Lubelska Prasa Konspiracyjna. Lublin: Wydawnictwo Lubelskie, 1968. Kozłowski Tomasz Kuba, Szczepanik Halina, Spis Tytułów Prasy Harcerskiej 1939‐45: (Konspiracja i Powstanie Warszawskie). Warszawa: Zespół Historyczny GK ZHP, 1985. Processing History: Aleksandra B. Borecka Scope and Content of Collection Contains newspapers, bulletins, periodicals, reports, leaflets, radio announcements, essays, clandestine underground publications, and various other documents relating to the activities of the anti‐Nazi underground movement in Poland during the German occupation from 1939 to 1945. The materials relate to underground and partisan group activities, persecution and extermination of Polish Jews, activities of communists, situations on the war front, and situations in the Jewish ghettos and concentration camps throughout Poland. A significant portion of the collection is made up of photocopies of documents from the Antyk Archiv. System of Arrangement The system of arrangement of the source repository has been preserved in the microfilmed reels. Arrangement is chronological. Files are organized as follow: Reel 1: file 1 ‐ 26; Reel 2: file 27 ‐ 56; Reel 3: file 57 ‐ 105; Reel 4: file 106 ‐ 120; Reel 5: file 121 ‐ 148; Reel 6: file 149 ‐ 175; and Reel 7: file 176 ‐ 214. Indexing Terms Rzeczpospolita Polska (Government‐in‐exile) Delegatura Rządu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej na Kraj. Ogólny Żydowski Związek Robotniczy "Bund" w Polsce. Rada Pomocy Żydom "Żegota". Gwardia Ludowa (Poland) World War, 1939‐1945‐‐Atrocities‐‐Poland‐‐History‐‐20th century. World War, 1939‐1945‐‐Underground movements‐‐Poland. World War, 1939‐1945‐‐Concentration camps‐‐Poland. Jews‐‐Persecutions‐‐Poland. Jewish ghettos‐‐Poland. Communists‐‐Poland. Anti‐Nazi movement‐‐ Poland. Poland‐‐History‐‐Occupation, 1939‐1945. Underground literature. Newspapers. Periodicals. 3 http://collections.ushmm.org http://collections.ushmm.org Contact [email protected] for further information about this collection CONTAINER LIST Note: See also a Polish guide complied in the Żydowski Instytut Historyczny im. Emanuela Ringelbluma, by Martyna Rusiniak, Zbiór Dokumentów Konspiracyjnych (w tym prasa), 1939‐1945. Dawniej Varia Okupacyjne. Sygn. 230. Warszawa 2007, at Web: http://www.jhi.pl/archiwum/zbiory archiwum Reel File Description 1 230/1 Das Fraje Wort = The Free Word, 3rd year, #1/38. An underground periodical describing the war situation. From Warsaw. In Yiddish, 1942 May. 8 p. 230/2 Der Glok = The Bell. Illegal Bund, one time publication in Yiddish. 1942 June 29. 9 p. 230/3 Młoda Gwardia = Junge Gwardie = The Young Guard, #1. In Yiddish, 1941 July. 17 p. 230/4 Głos Młodych = Jungt Sztime = The Voice of the Young. In Yiddish, 1940 Oct.‐1942 Mar. 107 p. Contains: 1940, nr. 1, nr. 2, nr. 3; 1941, nr. 1, nr. 2, nr. 3, nr. 4, nr. 5, nr. 8, nr. 9, nr. 10; 1942, nr. 1, nr. 2, nr, 3. 230/5 Na Strazy = Ojf der Wach = On Guard. In Yiddish, 1942 Sept. 20. 4 p. Szturm = Storm. Single publication of the Bund. In Yiddish. 1942 July 230/6 5. 6 p. Zew = Der Werker. Information bulletin and underground weekly 230/7 paper of the Bund. In Yiddish. 1942 Feb. 15‐1942 Apr. 30. 5 p. No description provided. 230/8 Awangarda Mlodzieży = Youth Vanguard. Contains information on the war front; May celebration in London; appeal to Jews concerning the 230/9 after‐war future; the bloody suppression of Jews in many parts of Poland; Ukrainian nationalism in Małopolska province (Little Poland); the massacres of Jews; the international situation; and hunger and extermination in Warsaw. In Polish. 1942. 16 p. Morgen Fraj = Tomorrow Freedom. Published in Warsaw. Contains the First of May appeal. In Yiddish. 1941 May 1. 1 p. 230/10 “In the Eyes of the World.” A treatise by Maria Kann. Chapter titles: On the Eve, To Jewish arms workers in the Jewish section of Warsaw, 4 http://collections.ushmm.org http://collections.ushmm.org Contact [email protected] for further information about this collection In the footsteps of Bar Kochany, Voices of the Condemned; Big 230/11 ghetto; Little ghetto; Partisans and pacification; Behind the walls; and Liquidation of Jews during the uprising in the Warsaw ghetto. Published in Warsaw. In Polish. 26 p. Nowa Młodzież = New Youth. Periodical by the Bund youth in the ghetto. Contains: poem “Bastilia”; information on the war front in 1941; socialism and the present war; the calling of the youth; and the 230/12 meaning of Yiddish literature. Published in Warsaw. In Polish. 11 p. Słowo Młodych = Voice of the Young. Publication of the Zionist Youth. Contains: deliberation on the postwar situation of the Jews against the background of the takeover of commercial enterprises by the Poles; the transformation of Jewish life in Palestine after the war; 230/13 poet Chaim Arlozorow; Jewish central arrest station; future of Jewish youth after the war; and arrests for smuggling and begging. Published in Warsaw. In Polish. 1942. Za Nasza I Wasza Wolność = For Our Freedom and Your Freedom. #9 and #11. Contains: form of government after the war; ideological help to Hitler