Curriculum Vitae
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The Fellows of the American Bar Foundation
THE FELLOWS OF THE AMERICAN BAR FOUNDATION 2015-2016 2015-2016 Fellows Officers: Chair Hon. Cara Lee T. Neville (Ret.) Chair – Elect Michael H. Byowitz Secretary Rew R. Goodenow Immediate Past Chair Kathleen J. Hopkins The Fellows is an honorary organization of attorneys, judges and law professors whose pro- fessional, public and private careers have demonstrated outstanding dedication to the welfare of their communities and to the highest principles of the legal profession. Established in 1955, The Fellows encourage and support the research program of the American Bar Foundation. The American Bar Foundation works to advance justice through ground-breaking, independ- ent research on law, legal institutions, and legal processes. Current research covers meaning- ful topics including legal needs of ordinary Americans and how justice gaps can be filled; the changing nature of legal careers and opportunities for more diversity within the profession; social and political costs of mass incarceration; how juries actually decide cases; the ability of China’s criminal defense lawyers to protect basic legal freedoms; and, how to better prepare for end of life decision-making. With the generous support of those listed on the pages that follow, the American Bar Founda- tion is able to truly impact the very foundation of democracy and the future of our global soci- ety. The Fellows of the American Bar Foundation 750 N. Lake Shore Drive, 4th Floor Chicago, IL 60611-4403 (800) 292-5065 Fax: (312) 564-8910 [email protected] www.americanbarfoundation.org/fellows OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS OF THE Rew R. Goodenow, Secretary AMERICAN BAR FOUNDATION Parsons Behle & Latimer David A. -
The Contest of Indian Secularism
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Helsingin yliopiston digitaalinen arkisto THE CONTEST OF INDIAN SECULARISM Erja Marjut Hänninen University of Helsinki Faculty of Social Sciences Political History Master’s thesis December 2002 Map of India I INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................1 PRESENTATION OF THE TOPIC ....................................................................................................................3 AIMS ......................................................................................................................................................... 5 SOURCES AND LITERATURE ......................................................................................................................7 CONCEPTS ............................................................................................................................................... 12 SECULARISM..............................................................................................................14 MODERNITY ............................................................................................................................................ 14 SECULARISM ........................................................................................................................................... 16 INDIAN SECULARISM .............................................................................................................................. -
Curriculum Vitae
SIDA LIU 刘思达 劉思達 Department of Sociology, University of Toronto 725 Spadina Avenue, Toronto, Ontario M5S 2J4, Canada E-mail: [email protected] http://www.sidaliu.net/ EDUCATION University of Chicago Ph.D., Department of Sociology, 2009 M.A., Department of Sociology, 2004 Peking University LL.B., Law School, 2002 PRESENT POSITIONS 2016-Present. Assistant Professor of Sociology, University of Toronto (Undergraduate campus: Mississauga; Graduate program: St. George) 2016-2017. Member, Institute for Advanced Study (Princeton, NJ) 2015-Present. Affiliated Scholar, U.S.-Asia Law Institute, New York University 2012-Present. Faculty Fellow, American Bar Foundation PRIOR POSITIONS 2014-2016. Interim Director, East Asian Legal Studies Center, University of Wisconsin Law School 2010-2013. Research Fellow, Shanghai Jiao Tong University KoGuan Law School 2012. Dean’s Visiting Scholar, Georgetown University Law Center 2009-2016. Assistant Professor of Sociology and Law, University of Wisconsin-Madison 2008-2009. Research Associate, American Bar Foundation 2007-2008. Doctoral Fellow, American Bar Foundation 2006-2007. Visiting Scholar, China University of Political Science and Law 2004-2006. Research Assistant, American Bar Foundation GRANTS, FELLOWSHIPS AND AWARDS 2016-2018. Public Intellectual Program (PIP) Fellow, National Committee on U.S.-China Relations. 2016-2017. Membership, Institute for Advanced Study (Princeton, NJ). 2016. Honorable Mention, Law & Society Association Article Prize. (“Law’s Social Forms: A Powerless Approach to the Sociology of Law.”) 2014-2018. Research Grant, American Bar Foundation. ($128,910, Co-Principal Investigator with Terence C. Halliday) 2013. Departmental Award for Excellence in Teaching by a Member of the Faculty, Department of Sociology, University of Wisconsin-Madison. -
Blackwell Companion to the Anthropology of Politics
1 Blackwell Companion to the Anthropology of Politics Human Rights Richard A. Wilson [email protected] I. Human Rights, Cultural Relativism and the Cold War In the middle of the twentieth century, cultural anthropology was largely hostile to the notion of human rights, but by the end of the twentieth century, the study of human rights had become a significant strand within political anthropology. This is an account of that realignment of the place of rights in the discipline from marginality to mainstream. The key to understanding anthropology's historical opposition to human rights lies in the centrality of the concept of 'culture' and the resultant adherence to a moral-ethical position of cultural relativism within the discipline during the Cold War period of 1945-1989. In the United States by the 1940s, cultural anthropology was becoming established in universities as one of the youngest of the social sciences. The founding father of modern cultural anthropology in the US was a German emigré Franz Boas (1859-1941), who carried out empirical research among Inuit (Eskimos) and North American Indians. Boas reacted against the widely accepted evolutionary theories of the time, advocated by those such as the British anthropologist Edward Tylor, the sociologist Hebert Spencer and Lewis Henry Morgan who in turn influenced Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. Evolutionism broadly asserted that all societies progressed in a unilinear fashion along a scale from the most 'simple' to the most 'complex', with each stage achieving a higher level of moral and societal improvement. In the context of the European colonialism of the time, this social evolutionism involved an explicit ranking of societies which reinforced the colonial project and a sense of western superiority. -
The Authority of International Courts in a Complex World a Book Prospectus
The Authority of International Courts in a Complex World A book prospectus Karen J. Alter, Laurence R. Helfer and Mikael R. Madsen eds. In 2013, iCourts, a Center of Excellence for International Courts, at the University of Copenhagen launched an interdisciplinary study of how political and social contexts shape the authority of international courts (ICs). The result of our efforts is a unique analysis of how different ICs operate in a wide range of contexts. We propose to expand this project into a book, inviting experts on the authority and legitimacy of international institutions to consider the complex reality that our symposium reveals. The initial project, based on two workshops under the editorial leadership of Karen Alter, Larry Helfer and Mikael Madsen, will result in a special edition of the peer-reviewed journal Law and Contemporary Problems, to be published in the summer of 2015. At the first workshop, symposium participants debated how various contextual factors affected the operation of different ICs and identified a common object to study: the “varied authority” of international adjudicators. The editors then developed a framework to conceptualize and measure IC authority and a list of contextual factors that plausibly explain why similarly designed ICs have attained different levels of political and legal influence. A second workshop discussed the framework and nine papers by contributors who applied to the framework to one or more judicial institutions about which they have extensive empirical knowledge. The papers were revised in light of extensive feedback, resulting in a special issue that poses serious questions about the problems, prospects and achievements of ICs around the world. -
The Politics of Fantasy
Kohl: a Journal for Body and Gender Research Vol. 3, No. 2 (Winter 2017) The Politics of Fantasy Jaya Sharma The Politics of Fantasy Fantasies that don’t sit so well with our politics, and yet here they are. Might this uncomfortable place 139 where our fantasies and our politics seem to collide also be a productive one, precisely because it is uncomfortable. This is the question I would like to explore here. I write as a queer, kinky, feminist activist from within the women’s movement in India. It is perhaps because of this location that I feel I am able to be part of the tradition of women’s movement, at least here in India, and to be self-critical, often to the point of being overly critical of ourselves. The way I am using the word fantasy is in terms of an expression or enactment of desire. And while we are all familiar with the concept of desire in its most overt form of sexual fantasies or imagined sexual scenarios, I believe that desire, and by implication, fantasy, also underpin our relation to reality in virtually every other domain of life – from relationships to career choices, from ideology to politics. I would like to begin with sexual fantasies and later move to fantasy as a dimension of other aspects of life. A feminist friend whom I interviewed for a piece I was writing on porn told me about her porn-watching experience one night. The porn that she found herself looking for was very specific. It was about incest involving daughter and parents. -
Hindutva and Anti-Muslim Communal Violence in India Under the Bharatiya Janata Party (1990-2010) Elaisha Nandrajog Claremont Mckenna College
Claremont Colleges Scholarship @ Claremont CMC Senior Theses CMC Student Scholarship 2010 Hindutva and Anti-Muslim Communal Violence in India Under the Bharatiya Janata Party (1990-2010) Elaisha Nandrajog Claremont McKenna College Recommended Citation Nandrajog, Elaisha, "Hindutva and Anti-Muslim Communal Violence in India Under the Bharatiya Janata Party (1990-2010)" (2010). CMC Senior Theses. Paper 219. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/219 This Open Access Senior Thesis is brought to you by Scholarship@Claremont. It has been accepted for inclusion in this collection by an authorized administrator. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CLAREMONT McKENNA COLLEGE HINDUTVA AND ANTI-MUSLIM COMMUNAL VIOLENCE IN INDIA UNDER THE BHARATIYA JANATA PARTY (1990-2010) SUBMITTED TO PROFESSOR RODERIC CAMP AND PROFESSOR GASTÓN ESPINOSA AND DEAN GREGORY HESS BY ELAISHA NANDRAJOG FOR SENIOR THESIS (Spring 2010) APRIL 26, 2010 2 CONTENTS Preface 02 List of Abbreviations 03 Timeline 04 Introduction 07 Chapter 1 13 Origins of Hindutva Chapter 2 41 Setting the Stage: Precursors to the Bharatiya Janata Party Chapter 3 60 Bharat : The India of the Bharatiya Janata Party Chapter 4 97 Mosque or Temple? The Babri Masjid-Ramjanmabhoomi Dispute Chapter 5 122 Modi and his Muslims: The Gujarat Carnage Chapter 6 151 Legalizing Communalism: Prevention of Terrorist Activities Act (2002) Conclusion 166 Appendix 180 Glossary 185 Bibliography 188 3 PREFACE This thesis assesses the manner in which India’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has emerged as the political face of Hindutva, or Hindu ethno-cultural nationalism. The insights of scholars like Christophe Jaffrelot, Ashish Nandy, Thomas Blom Hansen, Ram Puniyani, Badri Narayan, and Chetan Bhatt have been instrumental in furthering my understanding of the manifold elements of Hindutva ideology. -
Fellows Research Chair in Diversity and Law Is the Crucial Rst Step Toward Building a Vibrant Research Center in Diversity and Law
American Bar Foundation Vision for a Research Center in Diversity and Law SUMMARY: e American Bar Foundation seeks to establish a new Research Center on Diversity and Law to investigate urgent questions surrounding diversity in the legal pro- fession, as well as equal justice and opportunity. e Center will build on the ABF’s position as the preeminent research institute for the empirical study of law. As an essential rst step toward this vision, the Fellows of the American Bar Foundation now seek to establish an en- dowed Research Chair in Diversity and Law through a $1.5 million fundraising campaign. A diverse society needs a diverse legal system. As a matter of DIVERSITY AND LAW justice, we must seek to develop a bar and a judiciary that re ect our society and its varying legal needs. At the same time, the legal ¢ What should law rms do to profession itself needs to attract, develop and retain the most recruit diverse associates ? talented individuals from all backgrounds. ¢ How can companies retain While we have undertaken serious and sustained steps toward building a more diverse legal profession, we recognize a women and attorneys of color continuing gap between the ideal of equal opportunity and in corporate counsel careers? the reality of inequalities along lines of race, ethnicity, gender, disability, and sexual orientation. We have a long way yet to go. ¢ How does diversity in courts, juries, and practice teams a ect e American Bar Foundation (ABF) believes that research has the power to illuminate the way forward. Only through empirical decision-making? research can we assess our progress, explain our successes and failures, and identify promising avenues for advancing our goals ¢ How can we increase the number for a diverse society and a diverse legal profession. -
The Making and Unmaking of Ethnic Boundaries: a Multilevel Process Theory1
The Making and Unmaking of Ethnic Boundaries: A Multilevel Process Theory1 Andreas Wimmer University of California, Los Angeles Primordialist and constructivist authors have debated the nature of ethnicity “as such” and therefore failed to explain why its charac- teristics vary so dramatically across cases, displaying different de- grees of social closure, political salience, cultural distinctiveness, and historical stability. The author introduces a multilevel process theory to understand how these characteristics are generated and trans- formed over time. The theory assumes that ethnic boundaries are the outcome of the classificatory struggles and negotiations between actors situated in a social field. Three characteristics of a field—the institutional order, distribution of power, and political networks— determine which actors will adopt which strategy of ethnic boundary making. The author then discusses the conditions under which these negotiations will lead to a shared understanding of the location and meaning of boundaries. The nature of this consensus explains the particular characteristics of an ethnic boundary. A final section iden- tifies endogenous and exogenous mechanisms of change. TOWARD A COMPARATIVE SOCIOLOGY OF ETHNIC BOUNDARIES Beyond Constructivism The comparative study of ethnicity rests firmly on the ground established by Fredrik Barth (1969b) in his well-known introduction to a collection 1 Various versions of this article were presented at UCLA’s Department of Sociology, the Institute for Migration Research and Intercultural Studies of the University of Osnabru¨ ck, Harvard’s Center for European Studies, the Center for Comparative Re- search of Yale University, the Association for the Study of Ethnicity at the London School of Economics, the Center for Ethnicity and Citizenship of the University of Bristol, the Department of Political Science and International Relations of University College Dublin, and the Department of Sociology of the University of Go¨ttingen. -
SIDA LIU 刘 思 达 Department of Sociology University of Wisconsin-Madison 8142 William H
SIDA LIU 刘 思 达 Department of Sociology University of Wisconsin-Madison 8142 William H. Sewell Social Sciences Building 1180 Observatory Drive, Madison, WI 53706, U.S.A. Tel: (608) 262-2082 (office); E-mail: [email protected] http://www.sidaliu.net/ EDUCATION University of Chicago Ph.D., Department of Sociology, 2009 A.M., Department of Sociology, 2004 Peking University LL.B., Law School, 2002 PRESENT POSITIONS 2009-Present. Assistant Professor of Sociology and Law, University of Wisconsin-Madison 2012-Present. Faculty Fellow, American Bar Foundation 2015-Present. Affiliated Scholar, US-Asia Law Institute, New York University School of Law PRIOR POSITIONS 2014-2016. Interim Director, East Asian Legal Studies Center, University of Wisconsin Law School 2010-2013. Research Fellow, KoGuan Law School, Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2012. Dean’s Visiting Scholar, Georgetown University Law Center 2008-2009. Research Associate, American Bar Foundation 2007-2008. Doctoral Fellow, American Bar Foundation 2006-2007. Visiting Scholar, China University of Political Science and Law 2004-2006. Research Assistant, American Bar Foundation GRANTS, FELLOWSHIPS AND AWARDS 2016-2017. Membership. Institute for Advanced Study (Princeton, NJ). 2016. Honorable Mention, Law & Society Association Article Prize. (“Law’s Social Forms: A Powerless Approach to the Sociology of Law.”) 2014-2018. Research Grant, American Bar Foundation. ($128,910, Co-Principal Investigator with Terence C. Halliday) 2013. Departmental Award for Excellence in Teaching by a Member of the Faculty, Department of Sociology, University of Wisconsin-Madison. 2012-2013. Woodrow Wilson Center Fellowship. Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. (declined) 2010-2011. Research Grant. The Graduate School, University of Wisconsin-Madison. -
NOTES on ANTHROPOLOGICAL METHOD, Mainly in the Key of E
NOTES ON ANTHROPOLOGICAL METHOD, mainly in the key of e John Comaroff There is only one method in social anthropology, the comparative method – and that is impossible. Sir Edward Evans-Pritchard1 PROLEGOMENON It is exceptionally difficult to address questions of method for anthropology at large un- less one reduces the field to a caricature of itself. To wit, the discipline – if anything so obviously polythetic, anything so unruly in its expansiveness, can be called a discipline at all – extends from the “hard” biological sciences and archaeological forensics through “comparative sociology” in the British tradition, technical linguistics of the various Ameri- can schools, and ethno-everything in the formalist mode, to the “soft” hermeneutics of interpretive and historical ethnography. And this barely begins to exhaust the field. Even if we take Clifford Geertz’s (1973) fashionable saw for the seventies, that anthropolo- gists “do ethnography,” it is difficult to pin down what this might mean in general, replic- able terms; after all, Geertz’s often imitated, widely-cited methodological approach – which was fleshed out only illustratively, never rigorously – was itself directed toward ideographic particularity and away from anything that might present itself as nomothetic, general, theoreticist. Since then, moreover, the discipline has become much more diverse, much less coherent; having departed the village, the reservation, the island, both its ends and its means are more contested than ever before.2 Indeed, if, for David Lodge (1999:52), writing a novel is “like playing chess in three dimensions,” doing anth- ropology nowadays is like playing it in four; the fourth being the terrain of the virtual, the electronic commons that ties even fairly remote social worlds into an expansive, if often exclusionary, global ecumene. -
Legal Pluralism As Omnium Gatherum
FIU Law Review Volume 10 Number 1 Article 5 Fall 2014 Legal Pluralism as Omnium Gatherum Sally Falk Moore Harvard Law School Follow this and additional works at: https://ecollections.law.fiu.edu/lawreview Part of the Other Law Commons Online ISSN: 2643-7759 Recommended Citation Sally F. Moore, Legal Pluralism as Omnium Gatherum, 10 FIU L. Rev. 5 (2014). DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.25148/lawrev.10.1.5 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by eCollections. It has been accepted for inclusion in FIU Law Review by an authorized editor of eCollections. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 37010-fiu_10-1 Sheet No. 7 Side A 11/13/2015 07:10:42 02 - MOORE_FINAL_9.24.DOCX (DO NOT DELETE) 10/3/15 9:18 AM Legal Pluralism as Omnium Gatherum Sally Falk Moore* I will divide the roughly fifty-year history of legal pluralism into two periods: the beginning starting in the 1960s as I experienced it, and the rest from the 1970s to the present. My objective is to try to present a large range of situations that have come my way in the literature, and that have been called “legal pluralism.” My emphasis will be on the variety of types and some of their historical pasts. I am contending that some of these instances are so unlike each other that while they have been classified together as “legal pluralism,” they are not really examples of the same social phenomenon. I am by no means trying to review the whole literature.