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The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature V58 Part01 Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries THE BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGICAL NOMENCLATURE The Bulletin is published four times a year for the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature by the International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, a charity (no. 211944) registered in England. The annual subscription for 2001 is £115 or $210, postage included. All manuscripts, letters and orders should be sent to: The Executive Secretary, International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, c/o The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, SW7 5BD, U.K. (Tel. 020 7942 5653) (e-mail: [email protected]) (http://www.iczn.org) INTERNATIONAL COMMISSION ON ZOOLOGICAL NOMENCLATURE Officers President Prof A. Minelli {Italy) Vice-President Dr W. N. Eschmeyer (U.S.A.) Executive Secretary Dr P. K. Tubbs (United Kingdom) Members Dr M. Alonso-Zarazaga Dr V. Mahnert (Spain; Coleoptera) (Switzerland; Ichthyology) Prof W. J. Bock (U.S.A.; Ornithology) Prof U. R. Martins de Souza Prof P. Bouchet (France; Mollusca) (Brazil; Coleoptera) Prof D. J. Brothers Prof S. F. Mawatari (Japan; Bryozoa) (South Africa; Hymenoptera) Prof A. Minelli (Italy; Myriapoda) Dr D. R. Calder (Canada; Cnidaria) Dr P. K. L. Ng (Singapore; DrH.G. Cogger (Australia; Herpetology) Crustacea, Ichthyology) Prof C. Dupuis (France; Heteroptera) Dr C. Nielsen (Denmark; Bryozoa) Dr W. N. Eschmeyer Dr L. Papp (Hungary; Diptera) (U.S.A.; Ichthyology) Prof D. J. Patterson (Australia; Protista) Dr I. M. Kerzhner (Russia; Heteroptera) Prof W. D. L. Ride (Australia; Prof Dr O. Kraus Mammalia) (Germany; Arachnology) Dr G. Rosenberg (U.S.A.; Mollusca) Prof Dr G. Lamas (Peru; Lepidoptera) Prof D. X. Song (China; Hirudinea) Dr E. Macpherson (Spain; Crustacea) Dr P. Stys (Czech Republic; Heteroptera) Secretariat Dr P. K. Tubbs (Executive Secretary and Editor) Mr J. D. D. Smith, B.Sc., B.A. (Scientific Administrator) Mrs A. Gentry, B.Sc. (Zoologist) Officers of the International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature Prof S. Conway Morris, F.R.S. (Chairman) Dr M. K. Howarth (Secretary and Managing Director) © International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature 2001 Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 58(1) March 2001 1 BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGICAL NOMENCLATURE Volume 58, part 1 (pp. 1-76) 30 March 2001 Notices (a) Invitation to comment. The Commission is authorised to vote on applications published in the Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature six months after their publi¬ cation but this period is normally extended to enable comments to be submitted. Any zoologist who wishes to comment on any of the applications is invited to send his contribution to the Executive Secretary of the Commission as quickly as possible. (b) Invitation to contribute general articles. At present the Bulletin comprises mainly applications concerning names of particular animals or groups of animals, resulting comments and the Commission's eventual rulings (Opinions). Proposed amendments to the Code are also published for discussion. Articles or notes of a more general nature are actively welcomed provided that they raise nomenclatural issues, although they may well deal with taxonomic matters for illustrative purposes. It should be the aim of such contributions to interest an audience wider than some small group of specialists. (c) Receipt of new applications. The following new applications have been received since going to press for volume 57, part 4 (published on 21 December 2000). Under Article 82 of the Code, existing usage is to be maintained until the ruling of the Commission is published. (1) Hippotragus Sundervall, 1845 (Mammalia, Artiodactyla): proposed conser¬ vation. (Case 3178). P. Grubb. (2) Halacarus Gosse, 1855, H. ctenopus Gosse, 1855 and Thalassarachna Packard, 1871 (Arachnida, Acari): proposed conservation of usage of the names by the designation of a neotype for H. ctenopus. (Case 3179). I. Bartsch. (3) Strombus wilsoni Abbott, 1967 and S. wilsonorum Petuch, 1994 (Mollusca, Gastropoda): proposed conservation of the specific names. (Case 3180). J.H. Leal. (4) Cryptotermes dudleyi Banks, 1918 (Insecta, Isoptera): proposed precedence of the specific name over that of Calotermes (Cryptotermes) jacobsoni Holmgren, 1913. (Case 3181). M.S. Engel & K. Krishna. (4) Squilla scabricauda Lamarck, 1818 (currently Lysiosquilla scabricauda; Crustacea, Stomatopoda): proposed conservation of the specific name. (Case 3182). L.B. Holthuis. (5) Pagurus clypeatus Fabricius, 1787 (currently Coenobita clypeatus\ Crustacea, Decapoda): proposed replacement of the syntypes by a neotype. (Case 3183). P.A. McLaughlin & L.B. Holthuis. (6) Criconema Hofmanner & Menzel, 1914 (Nematoda): proposed designation of Eubostrichus guernei Certes, 1899 as the type species. (Case 3185). P. A.A. Loof, I. Andrassy, M. Luc, D.J. Raski, M.R. Siddiqi & W.M. Wouts. Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries 2 Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 58(1) March 2001 (7) Squalus edwartsii Schinz, 1822 (currently Haploblepharus edwardsii', Chondrichthyes, Carchariniformes): proposed conservation of edwardsii as the correct original spelling of the specific name. (Case 3186). M.J.P. van Oijen. (8) Isospora Schneider, 1881 (Protista, Apicomplexa): proposed designation of I. suis Biester, 1934 as the type species. (Case 3187). D. Modry. (d) Rulings of the Commission. Each Opinion published in the Bulletin constitutes an official ruling of the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, by virtue of the votes recorded, and comes into force on the day of publication of the Bulletin. The International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature and its publications The International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature was established in 1895 by the third International Congress of Zoology, and at present consists of 24 zoologists from 19 countries whose interests cover most of the principal divisions (including palaeontology) of the animal kingdom. The Commission is under the auspices of the International Union of Biological Sciences (IUBS), and members are elected by secret ballot of zoologists attending General Assemblies of IUBS or Congresses of its associated bodies. Casual vacancies may be filled between Congresses. Nominations for membership may be sent to the Commission Secretariat at any time. The International Code of Zoological Nomenclature has one fundamental aim, which is to provide 'the maximum universality and continuity in the scientific names of animals compatible with the freedom of scientists to classify animals according to taxonomic judgments'. The Fourth Edition was published in August 1999 by the International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, acting on behalf of the Commission; its provisions came into effect on 1 January 2000 and supersede those of the previous (1985) edition. Official texts are available in English, French, German, Japanese, Russian and Spanish. Details of how to obtain the Code are given on page 5. Observance of the rules in the Code enables a biologist to arrive at the valid name for any animal taxon between and including the ranks of subspecies and superfamily. Its provisions can be waived or modified in their application to a particular case when strict adherence would cause confusion; however, this must never be done by an individual but only by the Commission, acting on behalf of all zoologists. The Commission takes such action in response to proposals submitted to it; applications should follow the instructions in the Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, and assistance will be given by the Secretariat. The Bulletin is published four times each year (subscription for volume 58 for 2001 is £115 or $210). It contains applications for Commission action, as described above; their publication is an invitation for any person to contribute comments or counter-suggestions, which may also be published. The Commission makes a ruling (called an Opinion) on a case only after a suitable period for comments. All Opinions are published in the Bulletin, which also contains articles and notes relevant to zoological nomenclature; such contributions are invited and should be sent to the Secretariat. Original from and digitized by National University of Singapore Libraries Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 58(1) March 2001 3 The Commission's rulings are summarised in The Official Lists and Indexes of Names and Works in Zoology. A single volume covering the period 1895-1985 was published in 1987, and a Supplement updating the period to 2000 has been published in March 2001. Details of how to obtain the 1987 volume and its Supplement are given on page 6. In addition to dealing with applications and other formal matters, the Commission's Secretariat is willing to help with advice on any question which may have nomenclatural (as distinct from purely taxonomic) implications. The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature is a charity (not-for-profit company) registered in the U.K. The Secretariat of the Commission is based in London, and the Trust is established there to handle the financial affairs of the Commission. The sale of publications covers less than half of the costs of the service given to zoology by the Commission. Support is given by academies, research councils, institutions and societies from a number of countries, and also by individuals; despite this assistance the level of income remains a severe constraint. Donations
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