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Egyptian Escape with Nile Cruise
with Nile Cruise 11-Day Tour from Cairo to Cairo Cairo – Giza – Karnak – Valley of the Kings Luxor – Edfu – Kom Ombo – Aswan – Philae – High Dam – Cairo November 5 – 15 November 12 – 22 December 3 – 13 $3,649Including Air If you’ve dreamed of standing at the foot of the great pyramids, now is the time to escape to Egypt. Peruse the treasures of King Tutankhamun in Cairo, and answer the riddle of the Sphinx at the Great Pyramids of Giza. Embark on a Nile River cruise YOUR TOUR INCLUDES where you’ll visit the Karnak and Luxor Temples, and join in • 4 nights in Cairo, 4 day Nile river cruise, 1 night in Aswan. guided sightseeing at the Valley of the Kings and Queens on the • Roundtrip air from Fresno, Sacramento, Los Angeles and San Nile’s West Bank. Visit the Temple of Horus with its menacing Francisco to Cairo. Other gateway cities upon request. Intra black stone falcon statue, built 2,000 years ago during the age air flights in Egypt. of Cleopatra. You’ll see fascinating sights, including a bluff-top • Services of a Globus Professional Tour Director. temple to worship crocodile and falcon gods, the unfinished obelisk of the granite quarries of Aswan, and the Temple of Isis • MEALS: Full buffet breakfast daily; 4 lunches; 6 three-course dinners, including welcome and farewell dinner in Cairo. recovered from the submerged island of Philae. Take an excur- sion on a Felucca sail boat for a view of Kitchener’s Island and • HOTELS: (or similar quality if a substitution is required) the mausoleum of Aga Khan. -
Download Our Brochure
Let us introdroduce ourselves Planet Tours is an inbound tourism company based in Cairo, Egypt with five regional offices throughout the country in Luxor, Aswan, Hurghada, Sharm El Sheik and Marsa Alam in addition to three international offices in USA, Spain and Czech Republic. The company also owns its own fleet of buses and minibuses as well as 3 Nile Cruise boats, including the 5* deluxe Esmeralda Nile Cruise, one of the newest and most luxury cruises working at the moment. The company has been in business for over 30 years and has built up a solid reputation both at home and overseas, working with a varied client base in all the six continents adapting to the needs of each of our clients, we have Japanese, English, Spanish, Italian and Polish speaking staff. As well as regular guaranteed tours in various languages, we also specialize in, diving and Red Sea Holidays, tailor made tours and religious itineraries, including the Holy Family tour. We at Planet tours believe in filling our Essential Egypt Day 1. Wednesday Day 8 Wednesday Arrival at Cairo international airport, meet and greet assistance Breakfast in Hotel full day visit of the Temples of Dendera, famous by one of our representatives. Transfer in deluxe air-conditioned for its impressive Temple of Hathor and the Dendera zodiac vehicle to the hotel. During the transfer our representative will continue to Abydos with Seti’s Temple renowned for the amazing give you basic information about the country, check your tour colourful hieroglyphics and sculptured columns. Return to Luxor itinerary with you and facilitate the pick times for your tours. -
Varieties and Sources of Sandstone Used in Ancient Egyptian Temples
The Journal of Ancient Egyptian Architecture vol. 1, 2016 Varieties and sources of sandstone used in Ancient Egyptian temples James A. Harrell Cite this article: J. A. Harrell, ‘Varieties and sources of sandstone used in Ancient Egyptian temples’, JAEA 1, 2016, pp. 11-37. JAEA www.egyptian-architecture.com ISSN 2472-999X Published under Creative Commons CC-BY-NC 2.0 JAEA 1, 2016, pp. 11-37. www.egyptian-architecture.com Varieties and sources of sandstone used in Ancient Egyptian temples J. A. Harrell1 From Early Dynastic times onward, limestone was the construction material of choice for An- cient Egyptian temples, pyramids, and mastabas wherever limestone bedrock occurred, that is, along the Mediterranean coast, in the northern parts of the Western and Eastern Deserts, and in the Nile Valley between Cairo and Esna (fig. 1). Sandstone bedrock is present in the Nile Valley from Esna south into Sudan as well as in the adjacent deserts, and within this region it was the only building stone employed.2 Sandstone was also imported into the Nile Valley’s limestone region as far north as el-‘Sheikh Ibada and nearby el-‘Amarna, where it was used for New Kingdom tem- ples. There are sandstone temples further north in the Bahariya and Faiyum depressions, but these were built with local materials. The first large-scale use of sandstone occurred near Edfu in Upper Egypt, where it was employed for interior pavement and wall veneer in an Early Dynastic tomb at Hierakonpolis3 and also for a small 3rd Dynasty pyramid at Naga el-Goneima.4 Apart from this latter structure, the earliest use of sandstone in monumental architecture was for Middle Kingdom temples in the Abydos-Thebes region with the outstanding example the 11th Dynasty mortuary temple of Mentuhotep II (Nebhepetre) at Deir el-Bahri. -
This Pdf Is a Digital Offprint of Your Contribution in P
This pdf is a digital offprint of your contribution in P. Kousoulis & N. Lazaridis (eds), Proceedings of the Tenth International Congress of Egyptologists, University of the Aegean, Rhodes, 22-29 May 2008 (Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 241), ISBN 978-90-429-2550-2. The copyright on this publication belongs to Peeters Publishers. As author you are licensed to make printed copies of the pdf or to send the unaltered pdf file to up to 50 relations. You may not publish this pdf on the World Wide Web – including websites such as academia.edu and open-access repositories – until three years after publication. Please ensure that anyone receiving an offprint from you observes these rules as well. If you wish to publish your article immediately on open- access sites, please contact the publisher with regard to the payment of the article processing fee. For queries about offprints, copyright and republication of your article, please contact the publisher via [email protected] ORIENTALIA LOVANIENSIA ANALECTA ————— 241 ————— PROCEEDINGS OF THE TENTH INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS OF EGYPTOLOGISTS University of the Aegean, Rhodes 22-29 May 2008 Volume II edited by P. KOuSOuLIS and N. LAZARIDIS PEETERS Leuven – Paris – bristol, CT 2015 94487_OLA_Kousoulis_Vol_2_VWK.indd 3 7/01/16 11:55 TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I: ARCHAEOLOGY J.R. ANDErSON and SaLaH ELDIN MOHamED AHmED Five Years of Excavations at Dangeil, Sudan: A New Amun Temple of the Late Kushite Period. 3 M.-P. AUBrY, W.A. BErGGrEN, C. DUpUIS, E. POOrVIN, H. GHaLY, D. WarD, C. KING, R. O’BrIaN KNOX, Kh. OUDa and W. FaTHY HaSSaN TIGA: A Geoarchaeologic Project in the Theban Necropolis, West Bank, Egypt. -
Places in Egypt
Places in Egypt Collection Editor: Lisa Spiro Places in Egypt Collection Editor: Lisa Spiro Authors: Pamela J. Francis Lisa Spiro Online: < http://cnx.org/content/col10378/1.1/ > CONNEXIONS Rice University, Houston, Texas This selection and arrangement of content as a collection is copyrighted by Lisa Spiro. It is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/). Collection structure revised: September 22, 2006 PDF generated: October 26, 2012 For copyright and attribution information for the modules contained in this collection, see p. 47. Table of Contents 1 Places in Egypt: Overview ....................................................................... 1 2 Places in Egypt: Lower Egypt ................................................................... 3 3 Places in Egypt: Middle Egypt ................................................................. 15 4 Places in Egypt: Upper Egypt ................................................. ................. 23 Index ................................................................................................ 46 Attributions . 47 Chapter 1 Places in Egypt: Overview1 The contemporary cultural, social, and geographic division of Egypt into UPPER EGYPT and LOWER EGYPT dates from before 3100 BCE, when Egypt was divided into two kingdoms. The Pharaoh Menes united the two kingdoms around 3100 BCE, and established a northern capital at Memphis and a southern one in Abydos. Although the nomenclature is confusing, Upper Egypt is the southern part of the country, whereas Lower Egypt is in the north. This is because the Nile ˛ows north; going up the river, then, is technically going south. These two divisionswith an additional MIDDLE EGYPT helping to locate sites in this vast regionare still used today. LOWER EGYPT refers to the region north of what is modern day Cairo. It is at this point that the Nile splits into numerous branches, making a very fertile delta area. -
Rescue in Nubia 4.- a Colossal Task: Abu Simbel and Philae
Rescue in Nubia 4.- A colossal task: Abu Simbel and Philae The Abu Simbel temples, devoted to Ramesses II and his wife Nefer- tari, are one of the architectural wonders of the world. The rescue of Abu Simbel and the temples located at Philae Island was a top priority. Their huge dimensions, combined with the technical com- plexity of the operation, provided one of the most spectacular mo- ments in the international cam- Abu Simbel paign. After many consultations, the selected project involved cutting both temples, removing them from the cliffs where they were carved and reas- sembling them in a new location placed 65 metres higher. Works started in April 1964 and finished in 1968. The temples were cut into 1,042 blocks, some of them weighing as much as 20 tons. Two huge concrete domes were built over the temples to recreate the mountain where they had originally been placed. The opening of the temples was the first great victory in Nubia, but one last challenge remained: Philae. Known as the Pearl of the Nile, the small island of Philae, with its Greco- Roman shrines and its luxuriant flora amidst the granitic landscape of the cataract, was an iconic place for Euro- pean artists and travellers in Egypt during the 19th century. The construction of the old Aswan Dam in 1902, together with the successive projects to raise its level, had left the island and its temples partially sub- merged under the water. When plans to build the new dam were announced, the rescue of Philae and Abu Simbel became a top priority. -
Temples, Tombs and Hieroglyphs: a Brief History of Ancient Egypt Free
FREE TEMPLES, TOMBS AND HIEROGLYPHS: A BRIEF HISTORY OF ANCIENT EGYPT PDF Barbara Mertz | 432 pages | 28 Oct 2010 | Little, Brown Book Group | 9781849012805 | English | London, United Kingdom History of Gold: Flashy Coffins and Ancient Egypt | HowStuffWorks While child stars may be a dime a dozen these days, few can come close to having the impact that Shirley Temple Black did. Armed with dimples, gumption and no shortage of sparkle, the wee starlet sang and tap-danced her way into the hearts of a nation grown weary by the Tombs and Hieroglyphs: A Brief History of Ancient Egypt Depression. But upon her death Tombs and Hieroglyphs: A Brief History of Ancient Egypt Feb. Consider the following. She had to provide her own tap shoes. She won an honorary Academy Award at the age of 6. That famous head of hair contained 56 perfectly springy ringlets. By the age of 11, she was the most popular star in America; she received more fan mail than Greta Garbo and was photographed more frequently than President Franklin D. Her on-screen chemistry with African-American entertainer Bill Bojangles Robinson led to what is thought to be the first time a white actress was allowed to hold hands affectionately with a black man in film. He claimed to have never seen a Shirley Temple movie. She and Black were betrothed after a day courtship; their marriage lasted for nearly 55 years. With a brother who had suffered from multiple sclerosis, she championed fundraising and awareness for the disease. By the early s, she had become the president of the Multiple Sclerosis Society and co-founder of the International Federation Temples Multiple Sclerosis Societies. -
The Aesthetics of Islamic Architecture & the Exuberance of Mamluk Design
The Aesthetics of Islamic Architecture & The Exuberance of Mamluk Design Tarek A. El-Akkad Dipòsit Legal: B. 17657-2013 ADVERTIMENT. La consulta d’aquesta tesi queda condicionada a l’acceptació de les següents condicions d'ús: La difusió d’aquesta tesi per mitjà del servei TDX (www.tesisenxarxa.net) ha estat autoritzada pels titulars dels drets de propietat intel·lectual únicament per a usos privats emmarcats en activitats d’investigació i docència. No s’autoritza la seva reproducció amb finalitats de lucre ni la seva difusió i posada a disposició des d’un lloc aliè al servei TDX. No s’autoritza la presentació del s eu contingut en una finestra o marc aliè a TDX (framing). Aquesta reserva de drets afecta tant al resum de presentació de la tesi com als seus continguts. En la utilització o cita de parts de la tesi és obligat indicar el nom de la persona autora. ADVERTENCIA. La consulta de esta tesis queda condicionada a la aceptación de las siguientes condiciones de uso: La difusión de esta tesis por medio del servicio TDR (www.tesisenred.net) ha sido autorizada por los titulares de los derechos de propiedad intelectual únicamente para usos privados enmarcados en actividades de investigación y docencia. No se autoriza su reproducción con finalidades de lucro ni su difusión y puesta a disposición desde un sitio ajeno al servicio TDR. No se autoriza la presentación de su contenido en una ventana o marco ajeno a TDR (framing). Esta reserva de derechos afecta tanto al resumen de presentación de la tesis como a sus contenidos. -
PERSONS • of the YEAR • Muslimthe 500 the WORLD’S 500 MOST INFLUENTIAL MUSLIMS • 2018 •
PERSONS • OF THE YEAR • MuslimThe 500 THE WORLD’S 500 MOST INFLUENTIAL MUSLIMS • 2018 • MuslimThe 500 THE WORLD’S 500 MOST INFLUENTIAL MUSLIMS • 2018 • C The Muslim 500: 2018 Chief Editor: Prof S Abdallah Schleifer The World’s 500 Most Influential Muslims, 2018 Deputy Chief Editor: Ms Farah El-Sharif ISBN: 978-9957-635-14-5 Contributing Editor: Dr Tarek Elgawhary Editor-at-Large: Mr Aftab Ahmed Jordan National Library Deposit No: 2017/10/5597 Editorial Board: Dr Minwer Al-Meheid, Mr Moustafa Elqabbany, and Ms Zeinab Asfour © 2017 The Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre 20 Sa’ed Bino Road, Dabuq Researchers: Lamya Al-Khraisha, Moustafa Elqabbany, PO BOX 950361 Zeinab Asfour, and M AbdulJaleal Nasreddin Amman 11195, JORDAN http://www.rissc.jo Consultant: Simon Hart All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced Typeset by: M AbdulJaleal Nasreddin or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or me- chanic, including photocopying or recording or by any in- formation storage and retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Views expressed in The Muslim 500 do not necessarily re- flect those of RISSC or its advisory board. Set in Garamond Premiere Pro Printed in The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Calligraphy used throughout the book provided courtesy of www.FreeIslamicCalligraphy.com Title page Bismilla by Mothana Al-Obaydi • Contents • page 1 Introduction 5 Persons of the Year—2018 7 Influence and The Muslim 500 9 The House of Islam 21 The Top 50 89 Honourable Mentions 97 The 450 Lists 99 Scholarly -
How to Plan an Unforgettable Journey in Egypt (Pdf
1 | P a g e How to Plan an Unforgettable Journey in EGYPT Kenn Laya Director North America – EGYPT Tourism USA – New York, New York CEO / Product Development – Vuitton Travel & Luxury Lifestyle – New York, New York Edited By Maria Koehmstedt Cover Photography & Design Charls Lamber Contributor / Ferskov Communications 2 | P a g e To all the people of Egypt, this e-book is for you. By writing "How to Plan an Unforgettable Journey in EGYPT", it is my hope that the many people who read this work come to realize just how amazing it is to visit your incredible country. May they come to see your bountiful sites for themselves and then send their friends. And when they are there, it is my hope that they meet as many of you as is possible during their journey so that when they return, like myself, they can proudly say "I have friends in Egypt." To all of you who I already know in Egypt, and to all of you I have yet to meet, forever you will remain in my heart, as my friends. 3 | P a g e An Egyptian Journey immerses travelers in more than 7,000 years of history – ancient Egypt to the Roman Empire, Islamic dynasties to modern metropolises. With vast and beautiful deserts, fresh oases, simple villages, chaotic metropolises, tranquil Red Sea resorts, the palm-lined Nile and awe- inspiring, sand-swathed monuments, there’s a place for all personalities of traveler. While the country comprises a mixture of different cultures and religions, a unifying and omnipresent sense of hospitality runs deep in the blood of every Egyptian – a warmness toward one another and a kind embrace to all who visit her. -
Egypt & the Eternal Nile
EGYPT & THE ETERNAL NILE March 3-17, 2020 15 days for $5,097 total price from Washington, DC ($4,495 air, land & cruise inclusive plus $602 airline taxes and fees) This tour is provided by Odysseys Unlimited, six-time honoree Travel & Leisure’s World’s Best Tour Operators award. An Exclusive Small Group Tour for Members of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts With Celeste Fetta, Director of Education at VMFA Dear VMFA Members, Join VMFA on an exclusive 15-day small group journey to Egypt. Led by an expert Egyptian guide, witness thousands of years of history on a unique, exciting itinerary. Traveling with you will be Celeste Fetta, Director of Education at VMFA. Begin in Egypt’s capital and largest city, Cairo, with its renowned ancient sites: the Sphinx, Sakkara, and the Pyramids of Giza. Relax during a three-night cruise on Lake Nasser, then enjoy a classic Nile voyage that includes visits to Edfu’s Temple of Horus and Luxor’s acclaimed temples and tombs. Here, explore the Valley of the Kings and the Valley of the Queens, and then visit Karnak, arguably the greatest temple complex of them all. Conclude your tour back in Cairo with a visit to the lively Khan el-Khalili bazaar, the Egyptian Museum, and exploration of Old Cairo. A special opportunity to discover the treasures of Jordan is available with an optional 5-day/4-night “Jordan: Petra & Amman” post-tour extension. Space on this exciting program is limited and will fill quickly. Your early reservations are encouraged. Sincerely, Adele “Hutch” Livingston Coordinator of Member Travel VMFA RESERVATION FORM – EGYPT & THE ETERNAL NILE Enclosed is my/our deposit for $______($500 per person) for ____ person(s) on Egypt & the Eternal Nile departing March 3, 2020. -
Assessing the Impact of the Aswan High Dam on Archaeological Monuments in Egypt
Assessing the Impact of the Aswan High Dam on Archaeological Monuments in Egypt By Miss Kelly A. Neher (Dr. Steven Derfler, faculty sponsor), Department of Art, University of Wisconsin - River Falls, 410 South Third Street, River Falls, WI 54022 Research Abstract Tragic Losses for the History of Humanity During the 1950ʼs, the Egyptian government faced a period of rapid population increase and economic instability. While under intense 1879 High fl oods cause signifi cant damage The Nile Valley is home to the cradle of civilization, the beginnings of humanity as we know it. Here we fi nd the end of a hunter-gatherer society and the transition to an political pressure, President Nasser began searching for a means to independently increase production of national agriculture, energy, agriculturally sustained community, the development of metallurgy, and the start of monotheistic religion. Nearly half of the worldʼs ancient antiquities have been found and associated manufacturing. In the 1960ʼs, the Soviet Union aided the country in constructing the Aswan High Dam along the Nile in Egypt, outlining thousands of years worth of human evolution. Through the study of these artifacts, archaeologists and anthropologists painstakingly piece together the River to regulate agricultural irrigation systems and produce hydroelectric power. What effect has this had on Egypt and its expanse of answers to historyʼs questions: where did we come from, where are we going, and why are we here? The Aswan High Dam has threatened the pursuit of these questions. archaeological treasures? This study witnesses the obliteration of countless artifacts and monuments, the destructive effects of increasing 1902 British complete Aswan Dam salinity on remaining sites, as well as other social, ecological, and agricultural consequences.