Froglog Past Is- Sues

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Froglog Past Is- Sues ROGLOG FNewsletter of the IUCN/SSC Amphibian Specialist Group Habitat change and amphibian conservation in the Atlantic Forest of Bahia, Brazil Moacir S. Tinoco, Henrique C. Browne Ribeiro, Rodrigo Cerqueira, VOL 89 OCT 2008 Marcelo A. Dias, Itaquaracy A. Nascimento WHAt’s INSIDE dyllic weather invites an early morning walk on the sandy Ibeaches of the coast of Bahia. Tourists experiencing the Cover story beach can’t imagine that about 10 Habitat change and amphbian con- cm below the sand surface lies a tiny servation in Bahia, Brazil Page 1 frog – the four eyed frog (Pleurodema diplolistris). This anuran digs into the Seed Grant Reports clean, clear sand, searching for mois- Malformations in Sri Lankan frogs Page 4 ture and escaping the heat of the day. Every year thousands of people visit DAPTF Seed Grants Page 5 this part of the country; this increas- ing popularity is stimulating all types Around the World of human development, which results Possible competition between two in severe habitat change and loss. species of frogs in the Seychelles Restinga The northeast of Bahia houses a Islands Page 6 unique ecosystem – the Restinga. Bahia contains around 4% Seven new species of Ecuadorian of all Restinga in Brazil glassfrogs discovered Page 7 (SCHINEIDER and TEIXEIRA, 2001), Announcements including a portion of Dr SD Biju receives 2008 Sabin this habitat in the At- Award for Amphibian Conservation lantic Forest, classified Page 10 as a high biological importance area (SOS, Instructions to Authors Page 12 2008). Four eyed frog, Pleurodema diplolistris 1 HABITAT CHANGE AND AMPHIBIAN CONSErvaTION IN BAHIA, BRAZIL Continued from Cover page rent protected areas network. Because the Restinga is a hot Field work consists of sur- and dry ecosystem, amphib- veying anurans within the re- ians have specific requirements gion, classifying species threats for the resources there. The and population dynamics, as maintenance of these habitats well as applying environmen- is crucial for the conservation tal techniques to reduce habi- of this biodiversity (ROCHA tat loss and minimize the risks Allobates olfersioides to ecological commu- nities, by preserving or auspices of the Centro ECOA restoring habitats. we are conducting the Pro- We are covering 19 Restinga, an NGO project localities in eight coast- working alongside IBAMA al municipalities, from (National Environmental In- Salvador to Jandaíra on stitute) and ICMBio (Chico a long term study that Mendes Biodiversity Insti- began in January 2005 tute), to create protected ar- and is ongoing. The eas in the region. These will et al., 2007). As a result of their study area includes all Rest- represent the first PA’s with adaptations and environmental inga habitat types (sand dune integral protection and may quality requirements, habitat beaches; scrub vegetation; serve as important refuge for degradation and loss represent ponds; and dry forest). endangered amphibians and a big threat to frogs. These studies will help us to other vertebrates. These areas identify priorites for amphib- are intended to cover 1/3 of Tourists can’t imag- ian conservation within the the total Restinga range, with ine that 10cm below region. Most of the protected over 78,000 ha protected. areas allow sustainable the surface of the use, which compro- sand lies a tiny frog mises species survival because of intense habi- There is a pressing need to tat change promoted by measure to what extent habitat urban and tourism de- changes are affecting amphib- velopment. Therefore, ian populations and communi- understanding species ties, and find out which species geographic distribu- are suffering its direct effects. tions is crucial to direct Leptodactylus troglodytes The aim of this study is to in- and reinforce conserva- vestigate the impact of habitat tion public policies. There are some significant loss on anurans along 220 km In addition to environmen- outcomes from the project: of coast covering the entire cur- tal management, under the During the last three years we 2 HABITAT CHANGE AND AMPHIBIAN CONSErvaTION IN BAHIA, BRAZIL Continued from previous page abundance. However, even P. components (Restinga scrub have censused over 2,000 indi- diplolistris and L. troglodytes, and temporary pond). viduals from 49 anuran and 1 which occurred in high densi- • Structural complexity within caecilian species, representing ties on preserved habitats, were Restinga (large scrub vegeta- over 5% of Brazilian diversity. absent from sites further south tion surrounded by “blow- For the next three years, the with more human pressure. outs” formations (ME- project will focus on five tar- Therefore, species were well NEZES, 2007)) influenced get species. Our preliminary represented in the far north, the persistence of anurans, results indicate that these are where human development especially P. melanomystax the most threatened by the en- has not yet resulted in exten- which is endemic to the eco- vironmental loss in the region: sive habitat change. system in the states of Bahia Allobates olfersioides, Phyl- and Sergipe (IUCN, 2008). lodytes melanomystax, Hyal- • We strongly recommend, inobatrachium eurygnathum, in the short term, measures Pleurodema diplolistris and to create public and private Leptodactylus troglodytes. protected areas, to preserve, These frogs exhibit specific study, monitor and describe habitat use strategies within population trends for these Hyalinobatrachium eurygnathum this ecosystem. The first three amphibian species in the re- are closely tied to bromeliad gion. species’ (Hohenbergia littora- eneral findings to date in- lis, CR), endemic to this por- Gclude: Corresponding author: moacir- tion of the Atlantic Forest. • Landscape context is im- [email protected]; moacirst@ Pleurodema diplolistris lives portant for amphibians — ucsal.br buried into the sand to escape conditions in the matrix in- dehydration, especially during fluence their presence and Acknowledgements the dry season, and L. troglo- abundance in remnants. We thank Centro ECOA –UC- dytes depends on the quality • Larger remnants supported SAL – coordination for pro- of permanent and temporary more amphibians. How- moting amphibian conserva- ponds throughout the year. ever, smaller heterogeneous tion in Bahia; IBAMA for the We have already found that remnants were used by partnership. APA de Mangue H. eurygnathum (not previ- many species for shelter Seco management council, for ously described for the re- and breeding. the support; Lacerta Ambi- gion), Allobates olfersioides, • Important interactions oc- ental for the financial aids on and P. melanomystax are curred between patches and projects; Dr. Richard Griffiths, strongly associated with bro- amphibians. Many species DICE/Kent for helping on this meliad abundance, and where occurred in the matrix be- article and especially the IUCN/ these plants are removed frogs cause of the spatial juxta- SSC ASG for the opportunity. are absent or exhibit very low position of two landscape 3 SEED GRANT REPORTS Limb malformations in Microhylids in Mihintale, Sri Lanka Anslem de Silva, W.P.R. Chandrathna, H.M.N. Chalaochani, M.M Gooneksekera, T.V Sundarabarathi & S. Nathaneal reliminary studies on mal- FAMILY: MICROHYLI- Pformations, abnormalities, DAE Günther, 1858 injuries and parasitic infections Genus: Kaloula Gray, 1831 in amphibians in the country Kaloula taprobanica (Com- by one of the authors (Anslem mon bull frog) checked 21 de Silva) have observed mal- specimens and malformations formed and parasitic infected observed in 1 (5 %). amphibians in several loca- Genus: Microhyla Tschudi, tions of the country. This com- 1838 munication is on the investi- Microhyla rubra (Red nar- gations conducted from May row mouth frog) checked 9 to August 2008 on congenital specimens and malformations malformations in Microhylids observed in 1 (11 %) inhabiting the campus park Figure 2. Ecotmelia in hind limb of the Rajarata University and within a one kilometre radius from the campus, located in were identified using the guide Mihintale (80021’ 11.7’’N by Meteyer (2000. Field Guide and 080 30’ 09.6’’ E) in the to Malformation of Frogs and dry zone lowlands (150-170 m Toads. Biological Science Re- above sea level), in Sri Lanka. port). The following malformations Figure 3. Ectrodactly in Ramanella variegata Genus: Ramanella Rao and Ramanna, 1925 Ramanella variegata (White- bellied pug snout frog) checked 79 specimens and malforma- tions observed in 9 (11%) Genus: Uperodon Dumeril and Bibron, 1841 Uperodon systoma (Balloon Figure 1. Ectomelia in hind limb 4 SEED GRANTS LIMB MALFORMATIONS IN SRI LANKA Continued from previous page etc) in Sri Lanka. A number of research articles on mal- formations due to the effects of agrochemicals and Trema- todes which acts at the ‘limb- bud’ during its formation are available in Froglog past is- sues. Pesticides and chemical fertilizers are used extensively in agriculture and plantations in Mihintale area where there are many paddy and maize Figure 4. Missing finger inK aloula taprobanica fields and vegetable cultiva- tions. Presently detail inves- frog) checked 8 specimens and (Figure 4). The first report on tigations are in progress on malformations observed in 1 malformations of Ramanella these aspects. (13%) variegata from Mihintale on Of the deformities observed missing fingers was reported Corresponding author: in our preliminary series, three by Chalalochni (2007). Ra- Anslem de Silva: kalds@slt- specimens of Ramanella varie- diography of the malformed net.lk gata and
Recommended publications
  • Cfreptiles & Amphibians
    WWW.IRCF.ORG TABLE OF CONTENTS IRCF REPTILES &IRCF AMPHIBIANS REPTILES • VOL &15, AMPHIBIANS NO 4 • DEC 2008 • 189 27(2):288–292 • AUG 2020 IRCF REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS CONSERVATION AND NATURAL HISTORY TABLE OF CONTENTS FEATURE ARTICLES . Chasing BullsnakesAmphibians (Pituophis catenifer sayi) in Wisconsin: of the Melghat, On the Road to Understanding the Ecology and Conservation of the Midwest’s Giant Serpent ...................... Joshua M. Kapfer 190 . The Shared History of TreeboasMaharashtra, (Corallus grenadensis) and Humans on Grenada: India A Hypothetical Excursion ............................................................................................................................Robert W. Henderson 198 RESEARCH ARTICLES Hayat A. Qureshi and Gajanan A. Wagh . Biodiversity Research Laboratory,The Texas Horned Department Lizard in of Central Zoology, and ShriWestern Shivaji Texas Science ....................... College, Emily Amravati, Henry, Jason Maharashtra–444603, Brewer, Krista Mougey, India and Gad (gaj [email protected]) 204 . The Knight Anole (Anolis equestris) in Florida .............................................Brian J. Camposano,Photographs Kenneth L. Krysko, by the Kevin authors. M. Enge, Ellen M. Donlan, and Michael Granatosky 212 CONSERVATION ALERT . World’s Mammals in Crisis ............................................................................................................................................................. 220 . More Than Mammals .....................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • CHAPTER 16 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Doctoral Theses
    CHAPTER 16 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Doctoral Theses 190. KAMEI (Rachunliu G.) Systematics, Reproductive Ecology and Conservation of Caecilians (Amphibia : Gymnophiona) of Northeast India. Supervisor : Dr. Sathyabhama Das Biju Th 19837 Contents 1. Discovery of a new family of amphibians from northeast India with ancient links of Africa. 2. Systematics of the caecilian family Chikilidae (Amphibia : Gymnophiona), with description of three new species of Chikila from northeast India. 3. A taxonomic review of the Asian Caecilian genus lchthyophis Fitzinger 1826 (lchthyophiidae, Gymnophiona) from northeast India. 4. Rediscovery and redescription of the poorly known darjeeling caecilian (lchthyophis sikkimensis) with notes on phallus morphology and developmental abnormality. 5. Repro- ductive ecology of females of caecilian Chikila gaiduwani (Chikilidae, Gymnophiona, Amphibia) from Meghalaya, India with notes on embryonic development. 6. Brief notes on breeding biology and embryonic development of lchthyophis sendenyu (lchthyophiidae, Gymnophiona, Amphibia) from Nagaland, India. 7. Conservation biology of caecilian amphibians of northeast India. Future perspectives and appendices. 191. PHANINDRA MULLAPUDI (L.V.) Variation in T-DNA Processing Among Agrobacterium Strains. Supervisor : Prof. P. Pardha Saradhi Th 20248 Contents 1. Introduction. 2. Review of literature. 3. Material and methods. 4. Results. 5. Discussion. 6. Summary and conclusions. References. 77 192. RAJWANT KAUR Ecological Impacts and Drivers of prosophis Juliflora (SW.) DC. Invasion. Supervisors : Prof. Inderjit Singh and Prof. R. M. Callaway Th 20247 Contents 1. Introduction. 2. Impact of P. Juliflora on Plant Diversity. 3. Plant-Soil Biota Feedbacks. 4. Impact on Soil Properties. 5. Allelopathic Potential of P. Juliflora. 6. Other Projects. Summary and references 193. SAXENA (Pallavi) Effects of Photochemical Pollutants on Plant Species.
    [Show full text]
  • Tadpole Consumption Is a Direct Threat to the Endangered Purple Frog, Nasikabatrachus Sahyadrensis
    SALAMANDRA 51(3) 252–258 30 October 2015 CorrespondenceISSN 0036–3375 Correspondence Tadpole consumption is a direct threat to the endangered purple frog, Nasikabatrachus sahyadrensis Ashish Thomas & S. D. Biju Systematics Lab, Department of Environmental Studies, University of Delhi, Delhi 110 007, India Corresponding author: S. D. Biju, e-mail: [email protected] Manuscript received: 5 July 2014 Accepted: 30 December 2014 by Alexander Kupfer Amphibians across the world are suffering alarming popu- Southeast Asia have witnessed drastic population declines lation declines with nearly one third of the ca 7,300 species caused by overexploitation over the last couple of decades being threatened worldwide (Stuart et al. 2008, Wake & (Warkentin et al. 2008). Often, natural populations are Vredenburg 2008, IUCN 2014). Major factors attributed harvested without regard of the consequences or implica- to the decline include habitat destruction (Houlahan et tions of this practice on the dynamics or sustainability of al. 2000, Sodhi et al. 2008), chemical pollution (Ber ger the exploited populations (Getz & Haight 1989). When 1998), climate change (Adams 1999, Carpenter & Tur- the extent of exploitation is greater than the sustaining ca- ner 2000), diseases (McCallum 2007, Cushman 2006), pacity or turnover rate of a species, there is every possi- and invasive species (Boone & Bridges 2003). The West- bility that the species may become locally extinct, which ern Ghats of India, a global hotspot for amphibian diver- would subsequently have drastic ecological implications sity and endemism (Biju 2001, Biju & Bossuyt 2003), has in the particular region (Duffy 2002, Wright et al. 2006, more than 40% of its amphibian fauna threatened with ex- Carpenter et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Being Highly Sensitive to Environmental Changes
    Being highly sensitive to environmental changes, frogs are a wonderful barometer of the health of Peron's tree frog Recent studies show that four frog species are (Litoria peronii): has a harsh call. Found extinct and, of the 210 species found in Australia, throughout much of seven are critically endangered, eight are south-east Australia. endangered and 12 are vulnerable. Generally soft grey in colour, with small green Frogs are found in almost every habitat, speckles particularly in coastal regions of the east, far south- east and across the north. About 30 frog species are native to Victoria Frogs eat small live insects. Tadpoles can be Growling grass frog (Litoria raniformis) listed as Southern brown tree frog (Litoria ewingi): vegetarian, eating weeds and algae, or carnivorous, endangered and restricted to a handful of sites common across much of southern Victoria. a diet that includes smaller siblings. around Melbourne, including Werribee Open Range High "cree, cree, cree" call, often from grass stems at night Loss and general degradation of habitat, such as Zoo. Distinctive crawark, crok" call. the draining of swamps, and pollution from general Stuttering frog (Mixophyes balbus): this ground- Cane toad (Bufo mannus): introduced to run-off and industrial chemicals, has put many dwelling frog has not been seen in Victoria for 30 Australia in the 1930s in a failed attempt to control species at risk. Chytrid fungus is a threat, as are years, and populations in southern NSW are declining the sugar-cane weevil. Is widespread across north- predators, both native and introduced, such as Listed as vulnerable.
    [Show full text]
  • Little Warriors Join Frog Fight
    THE TELEGRAPH TUESDAY 26 FEBRUARY 2019 10 YOUNG METRO TECE Little warriors join frog fight Around a hundred students from around eight schools attended the Save The Frogs World Summit, held in association with the WISH Foundation, at the MP Birla Planetarium Seminar Hall emember the time when the monsoon nights were accom- R panied by the croaking of a frog on the wet streets? Those days have become a rarity now, pointing to the rapid decline in the number of frogs. Indeed, nearly a third of over 6,963 species of frogs and toads are threatened with extinction, requir- ing our immediate attention. Save The Frogs, a leading am- phibian conservation organisation which has been around for 10 years with a record of over 2,000 environ- Karthikeyan Vasudevan, mental educational events across 57 scientist at the CSIR Centre for countries, gave out this important Cellular and Molecular Biology, message at the Save The Frogs World shows the half-hour film, On The Summit, held for the first time in Brink. The film discussed how Calcutta. The event was held at the habitat destruction and the MP Birla Planetarium Seminar Hall, deadly amphibian disease, in association with the WISH founda- chytridiomycosis, are two of the tion, an NGO based out of Calcutta, Students of Rahara Nibedita Art School crafted several items, including cute and colourful paper frogs, main reasons behind the rapid working dedicatedly towards raising paintings and a painted unbrella as part of the programme to raise awareness on frogs extinction of the purple frog. environmental awareness. I think interactions like these Around a hundred keen students where we share our practical from eight schools attended the sum- knowledge with the young mit.
    [Show full text]
  • A New Species of the Genus Nasikabatrachus (Anura, Nasikabatrachidae) from the Eastern Slopes of the Western Ghats, India
    Alytes, 2017, 34 (1¢4): 1¢19. A new species of the genus Nasikabatrachus (Anura, Nasikabatrachidae) from the eastern slopes of the Western Ghats, India S. Jegath Janani1,2, Karthikeyan Vasudevan1, Elizabeth Prendini3, Sushil Kumar Dutta4, Ramesh K. Aggarwal1* 1Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CSIR-CCMB), Uppal Road, Tarnaka, Hyderabad, 500007, India. <[email protected]>, <[email protected]>. 2Current Address: 222A, 5th street, Annamalayar Colony, Sivakasi, 626123, India.<[email protected]>. 3Division of Vertebrate Zoology, Department of Herpetology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79th Street, New York NY 10024-5192, USA. <[email protected]>. 4Nature Environment and Wildlife Society (NEWS), Nature House, Gaudasahi, Angul, Odisha. <[email protected]>. * Corresponding Author. We describe a new species of the endemic frog genus Nasikabatrachus,from the eastern slopes of the Western Ghats, in India. The new species is morphologically, acoustically and genetically distinct from N. sahyadrensis. Computed tomography scans of both species revealed diagnostic osteological differences, particularly in the vertebral column. Male advertisement call analysis also showed the two species to be distinct. A phenological difference in breeding season exists between the new species (which breeds during the northeast monsoon season; October to December), and its sister species (which breeds during the southwest monsoon; May to August). The new species shows 6 % genetic divergence (K2P) at mitochondrial 16S rRNA (1330 bp) partial gene from its congener, indicating clear differentiation within Nasikabatra- chus. Speciation within this fossorial lineage is hypothesized to have been caused by phenological shift in breeding during different monsoon seasons—the northeast monsoon in the new species versus southwest monsoon in N.
    [Show full text]
  • Amphibiaweb's Illustrated Amphibians of the Earth
    AmphibiaWeb's Illustrated Amphibians of the Earth Created and Illustrated by the 2020-2021 AmphibiaWeb URAP Team: Alice Drozd, Arjun Mehta, Ash Reining, Kira Wiesinger, and Ann T. Chang This introduction to amphibians was written by University of California, Berkeley AmphibiaWeb Undergraduate Research Apprentices for people who love amphibians. Thank you to the many AmphibiaWeb apprentices over the last 21 years for their efforts. Edited by members of the AmphibiaWeb Steering Committee CC BY-NC-SA 2 Dedicated in loving memory of David B. Wake Founding Director of AmphibiaWeb (8 June 1936 - 29 April 2021) Dave Wake was a dedicated amphibian biologist who mentored and educated countless people. With the launch of AmphibiaWeb in 2000, Dave sought to bring the conservation science and basic fact-based biology of all amphibians to a single place where everyone could access the information freely. Until his last day, David remained a tirelessly dedicated scientist and ally of the amphibians of the world. 3 Table of Contents What are Amphibians? Their Characteristics ...................................................................................... 7 Orders of Amphibians.................................................................................... 7 Where are Amphibians? Where are Amphibians? ............................................................................... 9 What are Bioregions? ..................................................................................10 Conservation of Amphibians Why Save Amphibians? .............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Species Limits, and Evolutionary History of Glassfrogs
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athematical representation is inevitably simplistic, and occasionally one has to be brutal in forcing it to suit a reality that can only be very complex. And yet, there is a beauty about trees because of the simplicity with which they allow you to describe a series of events […]. But one must ask whether one is justified simplifying reality to the extent necessary to represent it as a tree. Cavalli-Sforza, Genes, People, and Languages (2001) The universe is no narrow thing and the order within it is not constrained by any latitude in is conception to repeat what exists in one part in any other part. Even in this world more things exist
    [Show full text]
  • Notes on the Natural History of Three Glass Frogs Species (Anura: Centrolenidae) from the Andean Central Cordillera of Colombia*
    BOLETÍN CIENTÍFICO ISSN 0123 - 3068 bol.cient.mus.hist.nat. 17 (2), julio - diciembre, 2013. 127 - 140 CENTRO DE MUSEOS MUSEO DE HISTORIA NATURAL NOTES ON THE NATURAL HISTORY OF THREE GLASS FROGS SPECIES (ANURA: CENTROLENIDAE) FROM THE ANDEAN CENTRAL CORDILLERA OF COLOMBIA* Julián Andrés Rojas-Morales1*;and Sergio Escobar-Lasso2 Abstract Between October 2008 and December 2010, we carried out surveys in different creeks at north of the municipality of Manizales in the Colombian Central Cordillera, in order to make observations on the natural history of three glass frogs species (Centrolene quindianum, Nymphargus grandisonae and N. spilotus). Centrolene quindianum presents clutches with 33–35 eggs (N= 2) located on the Upper of leaves at heights between 40–200 cm above water; one male was observed close to three egg-masses (< 1 m of distance of them in the same perch), suggesting the possibility of parental care. The spider Patrera armata (Anyphaenidae) is reported as a predator of the embryos of this species. In N. grandisonae both calling and oviposition occurs in the upper surfaces of large leaves, especially Araceas and Heliconias. These breeding sites are guarded territories by males for periods of up to six months. Their egg-masses have an average of 74 eggs (N = 4), located at a height and a distance from the edge of creeks between 57–218 cm (X = 113.21 ± 45.73 cm, N = 14) and 0–35 cm (X = 15.8 ± 6.7 cm, N = 14), respectively; males stay close to egg masses as they continue calling to attract females. In addition, we report for first timefly larvae (Drosophylidae) as parasitoid agent foregg-masses of N.grandisonae.
    [Show full text]
  • Ecological Assessments in the B+WISER Sites
    Ecological Assessments in the B+WISER Sites (Northern Sierra Madre Natural Park, Upper Marikina-Kaliwa Forest Reserve, Bago River Watershed and Forest Reserve, Naujan Lake National Park and Subwatersheds, Mt. Kitanglad Range Natural Park and Mt. Apo Natural Park) Philippines Biodiversity & Watersheds Improved for Stronger Economy & Ecosystem Resilience (B+WISER) 23 March 2015 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Chemonics International Inc. The Biodiversity and Watersheds Improved for Stronger Economy and Ecosystem Resilience Program is funded by the USAID, Contract No. AID-492-C-13-00002 and implemented by Chemonics International in association with: Fauna and Flora International (FFI) Haribon Foundation World Agroforestry Center (ICRAF) The author’s views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. Ecological Assessments in the B+WISER Sites Philippines Biodiversity and Watersheds Improved for Stronger Economy and Ecosystem Resilience (B+WISER) Program Implemented with: Department of Environment and Natural Resources Other National Government Agencies Local Government Units and Agencies Supported by: United States Agency for International Development Contract No.: AID-492-C-13-00002 Managed by: Chemonics International Inc. in partnership with Fauna and Flora International (FFI) Haribon Foundation World Agroforestry Center (ICRAF) 23 March
    [Show full text]
  • Nuevos Datos De Distribución De Ranas De Cristal (Amphibia: Centrolenidae) En El Oriente De Ecuador, Con Comentarios Sobre La Diversidad En La Región
    AVANCES EN CIENCIAS E INGENIERÍAS ARTÍCULO/ARTICLE SECCIÓN/SECTION B Nuevos datos de distribución de ranas de cristal (Amphibia: Centrolenidae) en el oriente de Ecuador, con comentarios sobre la diversidad en la región Mario H. Yánez-Muñoz1∗, Paúl Meza-Ramos1,2, H. Mauricio Ortega-Andrade1,3 J. Jairo Mueses-Cisneros4, Marco Reyes P.1,5, Juan P. Reyes P.1,5, Juan Carlos Durán L.2 1 Museo Ecuatoriano de Ciencias Naturales, División de Herpetología Calle Rumipamba 341 y Av. de Los Shyris. Casilla Postal 17-07-8976, Quito, Ecuador 2 PETROECUADOR, Vicepresidencia Corporativa de Ambiente, Responsabilidad Social, Seguridad y Salud, Coordinación, Mitigación y Remediación Ambiental. Iñaquito y Juan Pablo Sánz (Edificio Cámara de la Construcción), Quito, Ecuador 3 Instituto de Ecología, A.C. km 2,5 carretera antigua Coatepec 351, AP63, Xalapa, Veracruz, México 4 Investigador Independiente. Calle 11 # 4-96, Barrio Central, Colón Putumayo, Colombia. 5 Fundación Oscar Efrén Reyes, Calle 12 de Noviembre No 270 y Luis A. Martínez, Baños, Tungurahua, Ecuador ∗ Autor principal/Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected] Editado por/Edited by: D. F. Cisneros-Heredia, M.Sc. Recibido/Received: 02/02/2010. Aceptado/Accepted: 07/25/2010. Publicado en línea/Published on Web: 12/08/2010. Impreso/Printed: 12/08/2010. Abstract We present new information on the latitudinal and altitudinal distribution of five species of recently-described or poorly-known glassfrogs from eastern Ecuador. We include novel data on its body size and natural history. Information on the diversity and biogeography of the centrolenid frogs of Eastern Ecuador is discussed, finding them associated with six ve- getation formations distributed between the eastern Andean slopes and lowland Amazonia.
    [Show full text]
  • 8431-A-2017.Pdf
    Available Online at http://www.recentscientific.com International Journal of CODEN: IJRSFP (USA) Recent Scientific International Journal of Recent Scientific Research Research Vol. 8, Issue, 8, pp. 19482-19486, August, 2017 ISSN: 0976-3031 DOI: 10.24327/IJRSR Research Article BATRACHOFAUNA DIVERSITY OF DHALTANGARH FOREST OF ODISHA, INDIA *Dwibedy, SK Department of Zoology, Khallikote University, Berhampur, Odisha, India DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24327/ijrsr.2017.0808.0702 ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article History: Small forests are often ignored. Their faunal resources remain hidden due to negligence. But they may be rich in animal diversity. Considering this, I have started an initial study on the batrachofauna Received 15th May, 2017 th diversity of Dhaltangarh forest. Dhaltangarh is a small reserve protected forest of Jagatsingpur Received in revised form 25 district of Odisha in India of geographical area of 279.03 acre. The duration of the study was 12 June, 2017 months. Studies were conducted by systematic observation, hand picking method, pitfall traps & Accepted 23rd July, 2017 th photographic capture. The materials used to create this research paper were a camera, key to Indian Published online 28 August, 2017 amphibians, binocular, & a frog catching net. The study yielded 10 amphibian species belonging to 4 families and 7 genera. It was concluded that this small forest is rich in amphibians belonging to Key Words: Dicroglossidae family. A new amphibian species named Srilankan painted frog was identified, Dhaltangarh, Odisha, Batrachofauna, which was previously unknown to this region. Amphibia, Anura, Dicroglossidae Copyright © Dwibedy, SK, 2017, this is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
    [Show full text]