DOCSLIB.ORG

990-PF Return of Private Foundation

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
990-PF Return of Private Foundation Return of Private Foundation Form 990-PF or Section 4947(a)(1) Trust Treated as Private Foundation Do not enter social security numbers on this form as it may be made public. Department of the Treasury ► 2016 www Internal Revenue Service ► Information about Form 990-PF and its separate Instructions is at .irs.gov/form ,For calenda r year 2016 or tax year beginning JUL 1 , 2016 , and ending JUN 3 0, 2017 Name of foundation A Employer identification number THE AMATURO FAMILY FOUNDATION 59-2718130 Number and street (or P 0 box number if mail is not delivered to street address) Room/suite B Telephone number 2929 E COMMERCIAL BOULEVARD 408 954-565-1411 City or town, state or province, country, and ZIP or foreign postal code C If exemption application is pending , check here FT LAUDERDALE , FL 33308 G Check all that apply. El Initial return ED Initial return of a former public charity D 1 Foreign organizations, check here [] Final return Amended return 2 Foreign organizations meeting the 85% test, Address chan ge D Name chan g e check here and attach computation ► ^ H Check type of organization: ® Section 501(c)(3) exempt private foundation E If private foundation status was terminated 0 Section 4947 ( a )( 1 ) nonexem pt charitable trust 0 Other taxable p rivate foundation under section 507(b)(1)(A), check here I Fair market value of all assets at end of year J Accounting method: ® Cash 0 Accrual F If the foundation is in a 60-month termination (from Part Il, col (c), line 16) 0 Other (specify) under section 507(b)(1)(B), check here 1, column (d) must be on cash ► $ 22 , 525 , 693. (Part basis) Part I Analysis of Revenue and Expenses (a) Revenue and (b) Net investment (c) Adjusted net ( d ) Disbursements (The total of amounts in columns (b), (c), and (d) may not for charitable purposes necessarily equal the amounts in column (a) ) expenses per books income income (cash basis only) 1 Contributions, gifts, grants, etc , received 10 , 000 . N / A 2 Check * El it the taundahon is not requited to attach Sch e 3 Interest on savings and temporary cash investments 108 . 108. S TATEMENT 1 4 Dividends and interest from securities 871 , 365 . 871 , 365. STATEMENT 2 5a Gross rents b Net rental income or (loss) 6a Net gain or (loss) from sale of assets not on line 10 5 , 636 , 304. 7 Gross sales price for all b assets on line is 6,827,978. Capital gain income (from d 7 net Part IV, line 2) 5_ ' 6_36 304. I) cc 8 Net short-term capital gain rn 9 Income modifications Gross sales less returns 10a and allowances I r^ )i» CY4 b Less Cost of goods sold I c'V C9 - Gis c Gross profit or (loss) IX d 11 Other income 5 , 257. 5 2 51C ; S TATEMENT 3 12 Total Add lines 1 throu g h 11 6 5 2 3 034. 6 , 5137Q-31. 13 Compensation of officers, directors, trustees , etc 0 . 0. 0. 14 Other employee salaries and wages 60 772 . 0 . 0 . 15 Pension plans, employee benefits 16a Legal fees STMT 4 13 , 000. 0. 0. CL b Accounting fees STMT 5 10 , 275. 0. 0. W c Other professional fees STMT 6 6 358. 0. 0. 17 Interest 18 Taxes STMT 7 4 , 774. 0. 0. 19 Depreciation and depletion E 20 Occupancy 4 , 247. 0. 0. a 21 Travel, conferences, and meetings 4 , 348. 0 . 0. r 22 Printing and publications lim 23 Other expenses STMT 8 5 3 41 . 0 . 0 . 24 Total operating and administrative o. expenses Add lines 13 through 23 109 , 115. 0 . 0 . 0 25 Contributions, gifts, grants paid 1 796 , 049. 1 , 796 , 049. 26 Total expenses and disbursements. Add lines 24 and 25 1 905 , 164. 0. 1 , 796 . 049. 27 Subtract line 26 from line 12: a Excess of revenue over expenses and disbursements 4 617 , 870. b Net investment income (if negative , enter -0-) 6 , 51-3 , 034. c Adjusted net income (if negative , enter -0-) N / A 623501 11-23-1e LHA For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice , see instructions Form 990-PF (2016) 1^ Form 990-PF 2016 THE AMATURO FAMILY FOUNDATION 59- 271813U Page 2 Attached schedules and amounts in the description Beginning of year End of year Pait II Balance Sheets column should be for end-of-year amounts only (a) Book Value (b) Book Value (c) Fair Market Value 1 Cash - non-interest-bearing 2 Savings and temporary cash investments 3 , 103 , 498o 6 , 156 , 260. 6 , 156 , 260. 3 Accounts receivable ► Less: allowance for doubtful accounts ► 4 Pledges receivable ► Less allowance for doubtful accounts ► 5 Grants receivable 6 Receivables due from officers, directors, trustees, and other disqualified persons 7 Other notes and loans receivable ► Less allowance for doubtful accounts ► 8 Inventories for sale or use 9 Prepaid expenses and deferred charges a 10a Investments - U S and state government obligations b Investments - corporate stock STMT 10 2 , 414 , 774. 3 , 612 , 613. 5 , 659 , 841. c Investments - corporate bonds 11 Investments - land,buildings , andequipment basis ► Less accumulated depreciation ► 12 Investments - mortgage loans 13 Investments - other STMT 11 5 , 371 , 993. 5 , 377 , 249. 10 709 592. 14 Land, buildings, and equipment: basis ► 5 2 0 6 . Less accumulated depreciation S TMT 12 ► 5 2 0 6 . 15 Other assets (describe ► 16 Total assets (to be completed by all filers - see the instructions Also see p ag e 1 , item I 10 , 890 , 265. 1-5 , 14-6 , 122. 22 , 525 , 693. 17 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 18 Grants payable 280 , 000. Y) 19 Deferred revenue 20 Loans from officers , directors , trustees , and other disqualified persons ,20 21 Mortgages and other notes payable J 22 Other liabilities (describe ► 23 Total liabilities ( add lines 17 throu g h 22 ) 280 , 000. 0. Foundations that follow SFAS 117, check here ► 0 and complete lines 24 through 26 and lines 30 and 31 N 24 Unrestricted v 25 Temporarily restricted m 26 Permanently restricted r_ Foundations that do not follow SFAS 117, check here ► `_ and complete lines 27 through 31 y 27 Capital stock, trust principal, or current funds 0. 0. 28 Paid-in or capital surplus, or land, bldg., and equipment fund 0. 0. a 29 Retained earnings, accumulated income, endowment, or other funds 10 , 610 , 265. 15 , 146 , 122. 30 Total net assets or fund balances 10 , 610 , 265. 15 , 146 , 12 2 . 31 Total liabilities and net assets/fund balances 10 R90 20;'; . 15 146 12 2 . Part III Analysis of Changes in Net Assets or Fund Balances 1 Total net assets or fund balances at beginning of year - Part II, column (a), line 30 (must agree with end-of-year figure reported on prior year's return) 1 10 , 610 , 265 . 2 Enter amount from Part I, line 27a 2 4 , 617 , 870 . 3 Other increases not included in line 2 (itemize) ► CLASS ACTION SETTLEMENT RECEIVED 3 155. 4 Add lines 1, 2, and 3 4 15 , 228 , 290 . 5 Decreases not included in line 2 (itemize) ► SEE STATEMENT 9 5 82 , 168. 6 Total net assets or fund balances at end of year (line 4 minus line 5) - Part II, column (b), line 30 6 15 , 146 , 122 . Form 990-PF (2016) 623511 11-23-16 Form 990-PF (2016) THE AMATURO FAMILY FOUNDATION 59-2718130 Page 3 Part IV Capital Gains and Losses for Tax on Investment Income (a) List and describe the kind(s) of property sold (e g., real estate, (b1 How acquired (c) Date acquired (d) Date sold day, yr.) (mo, day, yr.) 2-story brick warehouse, or common stock, 200 shs. MLC Co.) D - Donation (mo., la b SEE ATTACHED STATEMENT C d e or other basis (h) Gain or (loss) (e) Gross sales price (f) Depreciation allowed (g) Cost (or allowable) plus expense of sale (e) plus (f) minus (g) a b c d e 6 , 827 , 978. 1 , 191 , 674. 5 , 636 , 304. Complete only for assets showing gain in column (h) and owned by the foundation on 12/31/69 (I) Gains (Col. (h) gain minus col. (k), but not less than -0 -) or (j) Adjusted basis (k) Excess of col. (1) Losses (from col. (h)) (i) F.M.V as of 12/31/69 as of 12/31/69 over col (1), if any a b c d e 5 , 636 , 304. If gain, also enter in Part I, line 7 2 Capital gain net income or (net capital loss) If (loss) , enter -0- in Part I , line 7 2 5 , 636 , 304. 3 Net short-term capital gain or (loss) as defined in sections 1222(5) and (6): If gain, also enter in Part I, line 8, column (c) If ( loss ), enter -0- in Part I line 8 3 N / A Part V Qualification Under Section 4940(e) for Reduced Tax on Net Investment Income (For optional use by domestic private foundations subject to the section 4940(a) tax on net investment income.) If section 4940(d)(2) applies, leave this part blank. Was the foundation liable for the section 4942 tax on the distributable amount of any year in the base period? 0 Yes ® No If "Yes ," the foundation does not qualify under section 4940 ( e). Do not complete this part. 1 Enter the appropriate amount in each column for each year; see the instructions before making any entries (a) (b) (c) ( d ) Base period years Distribution ratio Calendar year ( or tax year beginning in ) Adjusted quali fying distributions Net value of noncharitable-use assets (col (b) divided by col.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Prime Minister of Cambodia Office of the Prime Minister Royal Government of Cambodia Government Peace Building No
    His Excellency Samdech Techo Hun Sen Prime Minister of Cambodia Office of the Prime Minister Royal Government of Cambodia Government Peace Building No. 38, Confederation Russia Blvd (110) Phnom Penh Cambodia [email protected] May 22, 2020 Re: The Threat of the Dog Meat Trade to Cambodia Dear Prime Minister Hun Sen, We are writing on behalf of the Asia for Animals Coalition, representing international animal welfare and conservation organizations regarding our concerns about the dog meat trade in Cambodia and its threat to public health, in light of the recent COVID-19 pandemic. Despite the worsening situation of the pandemic globally and throughout Southeast Asia, with 45,2091 ​ human coronavirus infections in the region to date, the mass trafficking, sale, and slaughter of ​ companion animals often alongside wild animals throughout the Kingdom continues unchallenged. The dog meat trade is rampant in Cambodia, involving the slaughter and consumption of up to 3 million dogs each year, many of them stolen pets, with an unknown number trafficked regularly into neighboring Vietnam. Research suggests that only 12% of Cambodians regularly consume dog meat, and consumption remains a controversial practice among Khmer people.2 The dog meat trade has proven to be a significant threat to public health, facilitating the transmission of deadly diseases including rabies, cholera, and trichinella. The trade also directly undermines Cambodia’s rabies control efforts and disrupts any attempts at achieving herd immunity through mass canine vaccination programs. Despite growing global public health concerns regarding live animal interfaces and wet markets and the potential for the emergence of novel and deadly viruses, the dog meat trade in Cambodia continues to operate - even in the face of mounting calls to end this trade.
    [Show full text]
  • MAW-003 Animal Welfare Laws, Policies and Organizations
    MAW-003 Animal Welfare Laws, Policies and Organizations Block 4 ANIMAL WELFARE STATUTORY BODIES AND ORGANIZATIONS UNIT 11 Animal Welfare Organizations UNIT 12 CPCSEA Animal Welfare Statutory Bodies and Organizations BLOCK 4 ANIMAL WELFARE STATUTORY BODIES AND ORGANIZATIONS In India, the major national level animal welfare statutory bodies are working under Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying (MoFAHD) and Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC). The state level statutory bodies are working under corresponding ministries at state level. At district level, the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA) is the recognised body. The animal welfare non-governmental organisations (NGOs), societies and charitable trusts are generally non-profit bodies funded by donations, grants and sponsorships. The Committee for the Purpose of Control and Supervision of Experiments on Animals (CPCSEA) is the national regulatory body constituted under the PCA Act, 1960. Unit 11, Animal Welfare Organizations focuses on the major national and Global level animal welfare organizations / not-for-profit organizations. Unit 12, CPCSEA describes the meaning, guidelines, objectives and functions of CPCSEA and IAEC, justify the need for the CPCSEA and Institutional Animals Ethics Committee (IAEC), the ethical principles adopted for use of animals in scientific experiments and the protocols for the use of animals in research and other related purposes. 172 Animal Welfare UNIT 11 ANIMAL WELFARE Organizations ORGANIZATIONS
    [Show full text]
  • “​Brand Management and Analysis​”
    Action Project Reference: 65-02 ​ ​ Organisation: Animals Fiji ​ ​ Action Project Proposal: “Brand Management and Analysis” ​ ​ Who Are Animals Fiji? West Charity Trust Society (operators of Animals Fiji) was established in late 2011 in Fiji by four Trustees to support initially via fund-raising activities what was then the Nadi branch of the SPCA Fiji (based in Suva) due to the SPCA's increasingly limited resources at the time. There had been no permanent Veterinary services outside of the Capital City of Suva for over 3 years at that time; the SPCA Fiji Nadi Clinic was staffed by a Vet Nurse and a Full-time Volunteer Technician. By June of 2012, the West Charity Trust Society now trading as Animals Fiji owned 90% of the clinic's assets, 100% of the drugs / medical supplies and was providing Veterinary services (welfare and revenue generating) via sourcing of international volunteer Vets. In July of 2012, SPCA Fiji could no longer support the Nadi clinic in any meaningful way and Animals Fiji took over operations. Since 2012, via international volunteers and new staff, Animals Fiji has been able to provide full-time veterinary services initially just in Nadi, but now four other clinics in Fiji: ● Savusavu (since 2013 to present), ● Lautoka (since Jan 2016 to present), ● Labasa (since Jan 2016, to present) and ● Taveuni (since Jan 2016 to March 2019) As well we have provided various other out clinics throughout Fiji, which by 2019 averaged 25 annually in various areas of Fiji. In addition to our 2011 registration as a Fiji charity, Animals Fiji has been registered in NSW, Australia since 2012 for fund-raising activities and is operated there by two volunteers who are long-term animal welfare supporters.
    [Show full text]
  • Fiapo's Achievements 2012
    FIAPO’S ACHIEVEMENTS 2012 - 2013 FEDERATION OF INDIAN ANIMAL PROTECTION ORGANISATIONS EMPOWERING GROUPS AND ENGAGING WITH THE COMMUNITIES TO END ANIMAL SUFFERING CONTENTS FIAPO Member Organisations ...........................2 A Message from Our Chairperson ......................3 Aashray, Jaipur Help in Suffering, Jaipur LEAF India, Jaipur Building A Movement........................................4 RAKSHA, Jaipur Seva Smarpan, Jaipur Animal Aid Unlimited Trust, Udaipur Captive No More ..............................................5 Tree of Life for Animals (TOFLA), Ajmer Gujrat SPCA, Vadodara Putting The Farm Back In Farm Animals ...........6 A Companion For Life ......................................7 Living In A Cruelty Free World ..........................8 India For Animals Conference And Exhibition ...8 Animals Matter to Me, Mumbai Bombay SPCA, Mumbai Responding To Emergencies .............................9 In Defence of Animals, India (IDA), Mumbai Save our Strays, Mumbai Welfare of Stray Dogs, Mumbai Indian Society for Human Animal Welfare, Nagpur Meet The Team ...............................................10 PARTH, Netiwali Kalyan (E) PAWS, Dombivili Thane SPCA, Thane Conclusion.......................................................13 People for Animals Goa, Mapusa Goa Animal Welfare Trust, Salcete International Animal Rescue Goa, Bardez Animals Birds Nature Foundation, Bangalore Compassion Unlimited Plus Action, Bangalore Samabhava, Bangalore Wildlife Rescue and Rehabilitation Centre, Bangalore Animal Rescue Kerala (ARK), Trivandrum
    [Show full text]
  • Animal Influence II
    AntennaeIssue 22 - Autumn 2012 ISSN 1756-9575 Animal Influence II Merritt Johnson – This Was Never a Knife Fight / Marten Sims – Seal Sees the Sea / Giovanni Aloi – Animal-Human-Machine-Plant / Sandra Semchuck – Bison Crossing / Deke Weaver interviewed by Maria Lux – The Unreliable Bestiary / Karolle Wall – Mollusks / G.A. Bradshaw – Pas De Deux / Myron Campbell – Distant Air / Carol Gigliotti and Marc Bekoff – In Conversation / Paolo Pennuti – Rubbernecking / Julie O’Neill – A Compassionate 2012 Antennae The Journal of Nature in Visual Culture Editor in Chief Giovanni Aloi Academic Board Steve Baker Ron Broglio Matthew Brower Eric Brown Carol Gigliotti Donna Haraway Linda Kalof Susan McHugh Rachel Poliquin Annie Potts Ken Rinaldo Jessica Ullrich Advisory Board Bergit Arends Rod Bennison Helen Bullard Claude d’Anthenaise Petra Lange-Berndt Lisa Brown Rikke Hansen Chris Hunter Karen Knorr Rosemarie McGoldrick Susan Nance Andrea Roe David Rothenberg Nigel Rothfels Angela Singer Mark Wilson & Bryndís Snaebjornsdottir Global Contributors Sonja Britz Tim Chamberlain Concepción Cortes Lucy Davis Amy Fletcher Katja Kynast Christine Marran Carolina Parra Zoe Peled Julien Salaud Paul Thomas Sabrina Tonutti Johanna Willenfelt Copy Editor Maia Wentrup Front Cover Image: Julie Andreyev,2 Tom and Sugi Julie Andreyev EDITORIAL ANTENNAE ISSUE 22 This issue of Antennae is the second instalment dedicated to Animal Influence, the theme of Interactive Futures (IF)'11, held November 17-19, 2011 in Vancouver, B.C. Canada at Intersection Digital Studios (IDS)
    [Show full text]
  • Turning Points in Compassion
    Covering a range of topics from politics and Turning Points in Compassion “ law, to spiritual and social change, Turning Points in Compassion makes a compelling case for the recognition of the beauty, sentience and intelligence of all things… This volume is essential reading for anyone interested in, or committed to, the ethics, politics and life of veganism.” Dr Shannon Brincat, Research Fellow at Griffi th University, Queensland. This inspirational collection of personal stories challenges our widespread perceptions about our relationship with animals. With a powerful blend of compassion and honesty, the writers in Turning Points in Compassion share pivotal moments that awakened them to a life-changing awareness. Each one’s life has been enriched beyond measure as a result of their journey. With open eyes, hearts and minds, they describe their entry to a new world of compassionate living where they no longer see animals as their food or their property. Their description of a life lived with awareness Personal Journeys of Animal Advocates of animals as equally feeling beings who have conscious awareness and lives that matter to them will touch the hearts of people everywhere. No readers will be left unchallenged by this book. All profi ts from sales are donated to animal sanctuaries and rescue groups. Praise for Turning Points in Compassion This collection of awakenings and acknowledgements of our innate compassion, sourced worldwide from many of the most eloquent, passionate and intellectually progressive voices in today’s growing Animal Rights movement, then crafted into a beautiful tapestry by the editors, is bound to be the turning point for many to become, as Matthew Scully explains, “radically kind.” —Dr Craig Quarmby, A Gentle Place, Tasmania, Australia.
    [Show full text]
  • End the Global Commercial Trade in Wild Animals to Protect Biodiversity and Ensure Sustainable Development
    Dear UN Member States Summit on Biodiversity – End the Global Commercial Trade in Wild Animals to Protect Biodiversity and Ensure Sustainable Development Opening The undersigned organisations, including World Animal Protection, Humane Society International extend their compliments and would like to draw your attention to the upcoming Summit on Biodiversity and the urgent need to address a key threat to biodiversity: the global commercial trade in wildlife. We are calling for a phase out leading to a global ban on cross-border wildlife trade, which would be a big step towards achieving the vision for the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Platform, namely for humanity to truly live in harmony with nature. Set up An alarming number of wild animals have been incorporated into the commodification of nature1. The driving force responsible for this global phenomenon is consumer demand, and the commercial forces that promote and supply it2. Today, an increasing number of the global population of seven billion people are consuming wild animals. The exploitation of wildlife has occurred throughout human history, leading to biodiversity loss and extinctions. However, we are now at a turning point where humans have exploited such a large quantity of wildlife over the past 50 years that the rate of biodiversity loss has accelerated sharply and to an industrial scale that is no longer sustainable for wildlife and our planet3. The most overexploited species include marine fish, invertebrates, tropical vertebrates hunted for bushmeat, and species harvested for the medicinal and pet trade4. However, other consumer demand also extends to the use of wildlife as entertainment, luxury fashion and food5.
    [Show full text]
  • An Unprecedented Year
    An Unprecedented Year SINCE 1954, THE HUMANE SOCIETY OF THE UNITED STATES (HSUS) has worked to create a more humane world through our programs and campaigns, regional offices, and global affiliates. We made an unprecedented leap forward in 2005 by joining with The Fund for Animals, which was founded by the legendary Cleveland Amory in 1967. Combining forces with The Fund represented a significant step toward uniting the entire humane movement in one powerful voice and streamlined our operations, freeing more resources for action on behalf of animals. This historic union also produced the youngest member of our family of organizations—the Humane Society Legislative Fund—and a new section devoted to major campaigns against factory farming, animal fighting and cruelty, the fur industry, and inhumane hunting practices, as well as the nation’s largest in-house animal protection litigation department. The year also saw unprecedented action—a massive mobilization to rescue animals left in the wake of natural disaster—and our staff and members rose to the challenge with unprecedented dedication and generosity. and helped offset costs to allow the sale Helping Pets and Their People of more than 100,000 copies for only 99 cents each. Our Pets for Life® program continued to In close cooperation with several provide a wealth of resources to help Massachusetts organizations, we put our caregivers solve the problems weight heavily behind an initiative to ban that too often separate them greyhound racing, prevent cruelty to service from their pets. We also dogs, and provide stronger penalties for produced new billboards, dogfighters in the state.
    [Show full text]
  • Return of Organization Exempt from Income
    OMB No 1545-0047 Form 990 Return Of Organization Exempt From Income Tax Under section 501 (c), 527, or 4947(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code (except black lung 2007 benefit trust or private foundation) Department of the Treasury Intern al Revenue Service ( 71 ► The organization may have to use a copy of this retu rn to satisfy state reporting requirements A For the 2007 calendar year, or tax year beginning MAY 6, , 2007, and ending MAY 3 , 2008 D Employer identification number B Check if applicable please C Name of organization useiRS s change label or THE PETCO FOUNDATION 33-0845930 q prinet or Number and street (or P 0 box if mail is not delivered to street address ) Room/suite E Telephone number Name chang e e return See 9125 REHCO ROAD (858) 453-7845 Specific + q Instruc. City or town, state or country, and ZIP 4 F Accounting method q Cash rX1 Accrual Termination Lai eons. SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA 92121-2270 q Amended return 1 11 Other (specify) ► H and I are not applicable to section 527 organizations q Application pending *Section 501(c )(3) organizations and 4947(a)(1) nonexempt charitable trusts must attach a completed Schedule A (Form 990 or 990 -EZ). H(a) Is this a group return for affiliates? q Yes a No H(b) If "Yes," enter number of affiliates __NZ A G Website : ► www. p etco.com ► H(c) Are all affiliates included? q Yes q No J Organization type (check only one) El 501(c) ( 3) -4 (insert no) q 4947(a)(1) or q 527 (If "No, ' attach a list See instructions) ► N/A K Check here q if the organization is not a 509( a)(3) supporting organization and its gross H(d) Is this a separate return filed by an ► organization covered by group ruling ? q Yes N o receipts are normally not more than $25 ,000 A return is not required , but if the organization chooses a El to file a return, be sure to file a complete return I Exemption Group Number ► N/A M Check ► if the organization is not required L Gross receipts Add lines 6b, 8b, 9b, and 10b to line 12 ► 7,367,241.
    [Show full text]
  • Be the Change
    Be The Change How YOU can save hundreds of lives by making small changes Despite a great love for cows in our nation, the sad truth is that these gentle beings are among the most abused animals in our country. No Natural Isn’t that Birth or Death Inhumane? Just like humans, cows and Forced insemination involves buffaloes produce milk only when mounting selected bulls on dummy they give birth. To meet the human cows, or giving them electric demand for milk, they are forcefully shocks to collect semen and impregnated and spend their forcibly placing it in cows who are whole lives in a dreadful cycle of restrained on “rape racks.” This is pregnancy, childbirth, and lactation. a standard practice at most small- Many lay in their own filth, tethered in dingy makeshift shelters. and large-scale dairies in India. A female dairy cow being forcefully inseminated while restrained. Mother’s Milk, But Not For Her Calf What if you had to watch your child get snatched away again and again? Cows and buffaloes get anxious when separated from their calves. To keep the mother lactating, the calf is killed and his head is stuffed with straw to create a khalbaccha—a dummy calf—which is placed near the mother. This calf was left to starve after birth while his mother watched helplessly from a distance. The milk that’s meant to nourish him will be sold to humans instead. In order to get more milk, dairy owners “inject the animals with an illegal drug called Oxytocin. Oxytocin sends them into labour, so for two hours a day they’re writhing in labour pains until the milk is squeezed out of their inflamed diseased teats.
    [Show full text]
  • The Influences of Buddhism and Development on the Well-Being of Bhutan's Street Dogs
    Animal Studies Journal Volume 9 Number 2 Article 4 2020 The Influences of Buddhism and Development on the Well-Being of Bhutan's Street Dogs Marion C. Willetts Illinois State University, [email protected] Frank D. Beck Illinois State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/asj Part of the Sociology Commons Recommended Citation Willetts, Marion C. and Beck, Frank D., The Influences of Buddhism and Development on the Well-Being of Bhutan's Street Dogs, Animal Studies Journal, 9(2), 2020, 56-86. Available at:https://ro.uow.edu.au/asj/vol9/iss2/4 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] The Influences of Buddhism and Development on the Well-Being of Bhutan's Street Dogs Abstract Bhutan is the only country that has implemented a nationwide capture-neuter- vaccinate-release (CNVR) program to manage its street dog population. To explore motivations for the implementation of the program and the extent to which it is successful, face-to-face interviews were conducted with representatives of all three animal sanctuaries in Bhutan that focus on the well-being of street dogs. Results suggest that Bhutan’s transition to democracy, coinciding with increases in socioeconomic development and tourism from the West, and incorporation of Buddhist teachings in its consideration of street dog management strategies guided the implementation of a nationwide CNVR program. A lack of both resources and a plan to acquire them, along with inexperience with democratic practices, however, may interfere with successful management of the program, resulting in a growing street dog population.
    [Show full text]
  • Understanding Street Dog Ecology: the Importance of Programme Monitoring and Data Collection - Jack Reece, B.Sc.,B.V.Sc., M.R.C.V.S
    nimal itizen a C Vol No 42, No.1, January-March, 2013 Highlights of Regional Conference on Animal Welfare Chairman Maj. Gen. (Retd) Dr. R. M. Kharb, AVSM Vice-Chairman Dr. S. Chinny Krishna Director General of Forests, Animal Husbandry Commissioner, Ministry of Environment & Forests Ministry of Agriculture, Govt of India, Ex-officio Inspector General of Forests (WL) Ministry of Environment & Forests Shri Hem Pande, IAS, Additional Secretary, (Animal Welfare), Ministry of Environment and Forests Representative of Ministry of Human Resources Development Dr. Sunil Kumar, Dy. Director In-Charge, Representative of Central Research Institute (H) Representative of Ministry of Home Affairs Ms Jasjit Purewal, New Delhi Dr. Arun Varma, M.V.Sc.Ex.ADG ICAR Shri Rajeev Gupta, IAS Mrs. Anjali Sharma Secretary, Ex-Servicemen Welfare, Representative of SPCA, NOIDA Ministry of Defence Shri Doulat Jain, Shri Asgar Samoon, IAS, Representative of SPCA, Chennai Divisional Commissioner, Government of Jammu & Kashmir Smt. Amala Akkineni, Representative of Blue Cross of Hyderabad Dr. (Mrs.) M. Lahkar, MBBS, MD Professor, Govt. Medical College, Smt Norma Alvares, Guwahati,Assam Representative of PFA, Goa Representative of Municipal Representative of Municipal Corporation of Corporation of Gurgaon Kolkata Shri Guljari Lal Soni, Representative of Fatehpur, Pinjrapole Society, Rajasthan Dr. J. C. Kochar, Representative of SPCA,Chandigarh Editorial Sub-Committee Editorial Team Chairman Secretary: S. Uma Rani Maj. Gen. (Retd) Dr. R.M.Kharb, Assistant Secretary: S. Vinod Kumaar AVSM Humane Education Officer: S. Bharat Kumar, PhD Vice-Chairman Editor of Publications: R. B. Chaudhary, PhD Dr. S. Chinny Krishna Consultant Editor: Lakshmi Iyer, MVSc Members Assistant Editor: Rajesh Kaushik Smt.
    [Show full text]