Performance Art. Campo Di Produzione E Aspetti Relazionali

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Performance Art. Campo Di Produzione E Aspetti Relazionali Scuola di Dottorato di Ricerca in Sociologia e Ricerca Sociale Università degli Studi di Trento Indirizzo Sociologia e Ricerca Sociale XXII° ciclo Dottorando: Giuseppe Toscano Supervisore: Prof. Giolo Fele Tesi: Performance Art. Campo di produzione e aspetti relazionali Trento, gennaio 2010 INDICE Introduzione 3 1. Argomento della ricerca 3 2. Struttura della dissertazione 9 1. Definizione della nozione di performance 12 1.1. Performance come «concetto contestato» 12 1.2. Origine etimologica del termine 15 1.3. Dal comportamento espressivo alla performance culturale 18 1.3.1. Performance come comportamento espressivo 20 1.3.2. Performance culturali 22 1.3.2.1. Spazio liminale 24 1.3.2.2. Spazio liminoide 27 2. Considerazioni introduttive sulla Performance Art 31 2.1. Che cos’è la Performance Art? 31 2.2. Cenni sull’origine e lo sviluppo 32 2.3. La performance nel mondo italiano dell’arte 37 contemporanea 3. Lo studio di ambiti di interazione organizzata 43 3.1. Mondi e campi 43 3.2. La nozione di «campo» di Pierre Bourdieu 45 3.3. La prospettiva di «social world» di Anselm Strauss 49 3.4. Spazio sociale e spazio fisico 53 3.5. Margini e centro 55 4. Progetto, realizzazione e documentazione di un’azione 60 4.1. Il progetto 61 4.1.1. La parte teorica 61 4.1.2. La parte operativa 66 4.2. La realizzazione 75 4.2.1. Oggetti performativi 78 4.2.2. Organizzazione dello spazio 81 4.2.2.1. Performance in spazi pubblici 84 4.2.2.2. Performance in galleria 91 4.2.2.3. Performance in teatro 100 1 4.3. La documentazione dell’azione 107 4.3.1. Documentazione come reperto 109 4.3.2. Documentazione come elemento accessorio 113 4.3.3. Performatività della documentazione 116 5. Identità e confini 120 5.1. Visual artist o performer? 120 5.2. Costruzione di confini 127 5.3. Costruzione di filtri 131 6. Convenzioni e imprenditori reputazionali 142 6.1. Costruzione di convenzioni 142 6.2. Criteri di valutazione impliciti 143 6.3. Criteri di valutazione espliciti 149 6.4. Imprenditori reputazionali 153 6.4.1. Relazioni asimmetriche 156 6.4.2. Relazioni simmetriche 159 6.5. Funzione reputazionale 161 6.6. Aspetti relazionali della performance 166 7. Valenza relazionale e anti-teatralità 170 7.1. Performance e «comportamento» 170 7.2. Performatività e teatralità 171 7.3. Alcuni esempi di performance relazionali 176 Considerazioni conclusive 189 Appendice I: aspetti metodologici della ricerca 192 Appendice II: traccia delle interviste 203 Riferimenti Bibliografici 210 2 Introduzione 1. Argomento della ricerca Nella presente tesi vengono esposti i risultati di una ricerca socio- logica condotta con tecniche qualitative nel mondo dell’arte contem- poranea e focalizzata su artisti che adottano una modalità espressiva definita Performance Art .1 Il mondo dell’arte si presenta come uno specifico ambito di inte- razione organizzata al cui interno più soggetti «fanno le cose insieme» (Becker 1986); l’attività congiunta dà luogo a forme di cooperazione, genera conflitti e ha come effetto la costruzione e la condivisione di significati. Il prodotto dell’interazione organizzata è dato da specifici «oggetti culturali» le cui caratteristiche consentono poi di definire l’ambito e le identità dei suoi componenti (Griswold 1997). Nel caso in questione l’attenzione è stata focalizzata sulle dinami- che che si generano quando l’oggetto culturale è una performance progettata, realizzata e documentata in un contesto (quello delle arti visuali) che si tende a presupporre strutturato per la produzione, l’esposizione e la valutazione di «cose» e non di «azioni». Una delle conseguenze più rilevanti di ciò è che i canoni abitualmente adottati per valutare un’opera d’arte tradizionale si rivelano inadeguati. Critici e storici dell’arte per svolgere il loro compito hanno bisogno di avva- lersi dell’apparato concettuale di discipline che esulano dall’ambito strettamente artistico e spesso si rivolgono anche alle categorie delle scienze sociali. La ragione è da attribuire alle peculiari caratteristiche di questa espressione artistica che presenta una natura effimera, intan- gibile, a volte, puramente concettuale (Phelan 1993, 146-166) e che presuppone che la relazione con il pubblico sia l’elemento determi- nante nella creazione del significato. Se dunque la Performance Art condivide alcuni tratti con le arti performative, come la recitazione te- atrale o la danza, presenta anche caratteristiche molto peculiari che la differenziano e che rimandano al livello di generalità più ampio del concetto di performance: quello di comportamento espressivo situato. Per le ragioni sopra esposte le considerazioni qui presentate non sono limitate all’ambito specifico della ricerca empirica sulle arti, pongono questioni rilevanti per la riflessione sociologica generale e si collocano all’interno del più ampio studio dei campi di produzione 1 Per l’esposizione degli aspetti metodologici della ricerca si rinvia all’ Appendice I. 3 (Bourdieu 1983, 1985, 1998), dei mondi sociali (Strauss 1978, 1982, 1984, Becker 1982) e delle interazioni quotidiane (Goffman 1959). Il termine Performance Art si riferisce a una forma d’arte che ha avuto origine con le avanguardie storiche europee e che successiva- mente si è sviluppata negli Stati Uniti dove ha assunto, a partire dagli anni ’70, un carattere più determinato.2 Le definizioni di questo feno- meno artistico marcano in negativo la differenza tra la Performance e le altre arti performative e pongono in particolare l’accento sull’antitesi con il teatro (Marraca 2006, Carlson 2002, Goldberg 2001, 1979). Rispetto alle tradizionali messe in scena teatrali, le per- formance sono prive di una rigida struttura narrativa, hanno spesso l’intento di stupire e attrarre l’attenzione del pubblico che è spinto a partecipare e a oltrepassare la linea di demarcazione tra palcoscenico e platea. Come metterò in evidenza nel corso della trattazione, a volte si tratta di azioni contrassegnate da connotazioni violente che possono assumere tratti esasperati o grotteschi; altre volte si tratta di eventi «semplici», così poco spettacolari da poter essere considerati quasi comportamenti comuni. Non è raro poi che le performance, pur rima- nendo inquadrate nella cornice delle arti visuali, vengano eseguite fuo- ri dai luoghi deputati «ufficialmente» all’arte, e siano realizzate in spazi pubblici come strade, piazze, giardini e nel corso di situazioni ordinarie. In questi casi l’azione del performer consiste spesso nel giocare con le routine quotidiane e si esplicita nella provocatoria vio- lazione di alcune regole tacite delle interazioni sociali e nella creazio- ne di un diffuso senso di disagio nel pubblico occasionale che è incon- sapevolmente coinvolto. Nello studio empirico della Performance Art , prenderò le mosse da un assunto preliminare: il valore artistico legittimamente ricono- sciuto a un «oggetto» (o a un’azione) non può essere messo in relazio- ne soltanto alla creatività individuale dell’artista ma deriva dalla sua contestualizzazione in uno specifico «ambito sociale». All’interno di tale ambito diversi attori agiscono collettivamente in maniera stabile, reiterata e intenzionale.3 Questa premessa conduce a focalizzare 2 Per un sintetico excursus sull’origine e lo sviluppo della Performance Art si rinvia al cap. 2. 3 Questo assunto è alla base della nozione di Art World di Howard Becker (1982) (e in Italia delle ricerche di Dal Lago e Giordano 2006, 2008) che a sua volta si fonda sulla cosiddetta Teoria istituzionale dell’arte elaborata in ambito filosofico da George Dickie (1974) e Arthur Danto (1964). Secondo Dickie è arte tutto ciò che è esposto nei musei e 4 l’analisi sul processo che porta alla creazione di senso dell’«opera» e sul contesto di interazione in cui esso si realizza. È possibile indivi- duare una pluralità di «eventi» a cadenza periodica che hanno luogo in posti ben determinati, nel corso dei quali artisti, galleristi, critici d’arte, collezionisti, appassionati, si incontrano, lavorano insieme e condividono i loro interessi. In tali «ambiti» si viene ammessi dopo processi di iniziazione e riti di passaggio, si seguono carriere basate su scale gerarchiche interne formali e informali, sono presenti soggetti che svolgono funzioni di controllo e si condividono miti e significati. L’insieme delle attività svolte dai componenti di tali ambiti si possono ricondurre sostanzialmente a due processi complementari che riguar- dano rispettivamente il filtraggio dei potenziali artisti e l’attribuzione di un senso alle loro opere. Inoltre, sebbene gli ambiti di produzione artistica appaiano caratterizzati da un’articolazione interna di posizio- ni, spesso i ruoli e le funzioni non sono così differenziati come ci si potrebbe aspettare. Come mette in evidenza Gary Alan Fine: This case is impressing in emphasizing how many seemingly distinct roles one individual can enact. Few dealers are only dealers, as are relatively few curators, critics, and academics. While being collector is often an entry point, many collectors eventually broaden their roles, curating, dealing, or writing critical commentary (Fine 2004, 275). Per riuscire a cogliere questa costante sovrapposizione di ruoli, si rivelano utili categorie analitiche più duttili rispetto a concetti che ri- chiamano un complesso rigidamente strutturato di posizioni. Per defi- nire tali «ambiti» in sociologia si fa ricorso ad immagini analogiche come quella di campo (Bourdieu 1983, 1985, 1998) o di mondo (Strauss 1978, 1982, 1984, Becker 1982). La nozione di campo di Pierre Bourdieu permette di focalizzare
Recommended publications
  • Aliza Shvarts Cv
    A.I.R. ALIZA SHVARTS CV www.alizashvarts.com SOLO AND TWO PERSON EXHIBITIONS 2018 Off Scene, Artspace, New Haven, CT ​ 2016 Aliza Shvarts, Kevin Kavanagh Gallery, Dublin, Ireland ​ 2010 Knowing You Want It, UCLA Royce Hall, Los Angeles, CA ​ SELECTED GROUP EXHIBITIONS 2019 Study Session: Aliza Shvarts, Ayanna Dozier, and Narcissister, The Whitney Museum, NYC 2019 In Practice: Other Objects. SculptureCenter, Long Island City, NY th ​ 2018 ANTI, 6 ​ Athens Biennale. Athens, Greece ​ ​ 2018 A new job to unwork at, Participant Inc, NYC ​ 2018 Aliza Shvarts, Patty Chang & David Kelley. Marathon Screenings, Los Angeles, CA. ​ 2018 International Festival of Arts&Ideas, Public art commission. New Haven, CT ​ 2017 (No) Coma Cuento, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia ​ 2017 Aliza Shvarts and Devin Kenny, Video Artists Working Group, Artists Space, NYC ​ 2017 Goldman Club (with Emanuel Almborg), Dotory, Brooklyn, NY ​ 2016 Situational Diagram: Exhibition Walkthrough, Lévy Gorvy Gallery, NYC ​ 2016 SALT Magazine and Montez Press present, Mathew Gallery, NYC ​ 2016 eX-céntrico: dissidence, sovereignties, performance, The Hemispheric Institute, Santiago, Chile ​ 2016 Subject to capital, Abrons Arts Center, NYC ​ 2015 Soap Box Session: Directing Action, ]performance s p a c e[ London, England. ​ 2015 Learning to Speak in a Future Tense, Abrons Arts Center, NYC ​ 2015 The Magic Flute (with Vaginal Davis), 80WSE Gallery. NYC ​ 2015 On Sabotage (screening), South London Gallery, London ​ GRANTS AND AWARDS 2019 A.I.R Artist Fellowship, A.I.R Gallery
    [Show full text]
  • Checklist of the Exhibition
    Checklist of the Exhibition Silverman numbers. The numbering system for works in the Gilbert and Lila Silverman Fluxus Collection is explained in Fluxus Codex, edited by Jon Hendricks (New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1988), p. 29.ln the present checklist, the Silverman number appears at the end of each item. Dates: Dating of Fluxus works is an inexact science. The system used here employs two, and sometimes three, dates for each work. The first is the probable date the work was initially produced, or when production of the work began. based on information compiled in Fluxus Codex. If it is known that initial production took a specific period, then a second date, following a dash, is MoMAExh_1502_MasterChecklist used. A date following a slash is the known or probable date that a particular object was made. Titles. In this list, the established titles of Fluxus works and the titles of publications, events, and concerts are printed in italics. The titles of scores and texts not issued as independent publications appear in quotation marks. The capitalization of the titles of Fluxus newspapers follows the originals. Brackets indicate editorial additions to the information printed on the original publication or object. Facsimiles. This exhibition presents reprints (Milan: Flash Art/King Kong International, n.d.) of the Fluxus newspapers (CATS.14- 16, 19,21,22,26,28,44) so that the public may handle them. and Marian Zazeela Collection of The preliminary program for the Fluxus Gilbert and lila Silverman Fluxus Collective Works and movement). [Edited by George Maciunas. Wiesbaden, West Germany: Collection Documentation of Events Fluxus, ca.
    [Show full text]
  • Page 1 of 26 Event Transcript – September 8, 2020 Performance-In-Place: Hotline
    Event Transcript – September 8, 2020 Performance-in-Place: Hotline - Conversation between Aliza Shvarts and Sara Reisman Sara Reisman: So we get started? Aliza Shvarts: Yeah. Sara Reisman: Okay. Welcome everyone to tonight's program, Performance-in-Place: Hotline, a conversation with Aliza Shvarts. Call 866.696.0940 for Hotline. A quick introduction for those who are joining for the first time. My name is Sara Reisman. I'm the Executive and Artistic Director of the Shelley & Donald Rubin Foundation. In May of this year, we launched a virtual series, Performance-in-Place, which features new and newly reworked performances by artists, choreographers and writers including Latasha N. Nevada Diggs, Alice Sheppard, Eileen Myles, Maria Hupfield, Baseera Khan, and others. Every three weeks on Tuesdays, we host a performance by one of these artists, which will then be shared on our website and via social media channels for further distribution. Upcoming Performance-in-Place events include Disappearing Acts @ 50 by Latasha N. Nevada Diggs on Tuesday, September 22nd from 6:00 to 7:00 PM Eastern Standard Time and Waste of a Nation by Baseera Khan on Tuesday, October 27th, from 6:00 to 7:30 PM Eastern Standard Time. In other news, we'll open our upcoming exhibition, To Cast Too Bold a Shadow, a thematic exhibition that examines culturally entrenched forms of misogyny as a means to understand the dynamics between sexism, gender, and feminism. This exhibition celebrating the 100th anniversary of women's suffrage features artists who have positioned their practices as acts of resistance in the face of oppressive societal conditions.
    [Show full text]
  • Geoffrey Hendricks
    Geoffrey Hendricks Geoffrey Hendricks was involved in the Judson Gallery in 1967 and 1968. _ n the 1960s, Judson Memorial Church, and especially the Jud- son Gallery in the basement of Judson House, became an impor- tant part of my life. That space at 239 Thompson Street was modest but versatile. Throughout the decade I witnessed many transformations of it as friends and artists, including myself, created work there. The gallery's small size and roughness were perhaps assets. One could work freely and make it into what it had to be. It was a con- tainer for each person's ideas, dreams, images, actions. Three people in particular formed links for me to the space: Allan Kaprow, Al Carmines, and my brother, Jon Hendricks. It must have been through Allan Kaprow that I first got to know about the Judson Gallery. When I began teaching at Rutgers Univer- sity (called Douglass College at the time) in 1956, Allan and I be- came colleagues, and I went to the Judson Gallery to view his Apple Shrine (November 3D-December24, 1960). In that environment one moved through a maze of walls of crumpled newspaper supported on chicken wire and arrived at a square, flat tray that was suspended in the middle and had apples on it. With counterpoints of city and country, it was dense and messy but had an underlying formal struc- ture. His work of the previous few years had had a tremendous im- pact on me: his 18 Happenings in 6 Parts, at the Reuben Gallery (October 1959), his earlier installation accompanied with a text en- titled Notes on the Creation of a Total Art at the Hansa Gallery (February 1958), and his first happening in Voorhees Chapel at Douglass College (April 1958).
    [Show full text]
  • ON PAIN in PERFORMANCE ART by Jareh Das
    BEARING WITNESS: ON PAIN IN PERFORMANCE ART by Jareh Das Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of PhD Department of Geography Royal Holloway, University of London, 2016 1 Declaration of Authorship I, Jareh Das hereby declare that this thesis and the work presented in it is entirely my own. Where I have consulted the work of others, this is always clearly stated. Signed: Date: 19th December 2016 2 Acknowledgments This thesis is the result of the generosity of the artists, Ron Athey, Martin O’Brien and Ulay. They, who all continue to create genre-bending and deeply moving works that allow for multiple readings of the body as it continues to evolve alongside all sort of cultural, technological, social, and political shifts. I have numerous friends, family (Das and Krys), colleagues and acQuaintances to thank all at different stages but here, I will mention a few who have been instrumental to this process – Deniz Unal, Joanna Reynolds, Adia Sowho, Emmanuel Balogun, Cleo Joseph, Amanprit Sandhu, Irina Stark, Denise Kwan, Kirsty Buchanan, Samantha Astic, Samantha Sweeting, Ali McGlip, Nina Valjarevic, Sara Naim, Grace Morgan Pardo, Ana Francisca Amaral, Anna Maria Pinaka, Kim Cowans, Rebecca Bligh, Sebastian Kozak and Sabrina Grimwood. They helped me through the most difficult parts of this thesis, and some were instrumental in the editing of this text. (Jo, Emmanuel, Anna Maria, Grace, Deniz, Kirsty and Ali) and even encouraged my initial application (Sabrina and Rebecca). I must add that without the supervision and support of Professor Harriet Hawkins, this thesis would not have been completed.
    [Show full text]
  • Aliza Shvarts. Cite/Site. 2020. Installation View, Art in General, 2020. Photograph by Dario Lasagni
    Downloaded from http://direct.mit.edu/octo/article-pdf/doi/10.1162/octo_a_00428/1927417/octo_a_00428.pdf by guest on 27 September 2021 Aliza Shvarts. Cite/Site. 2020. Installation view, Art in General, 2020. Photograph by Dario Lasagni. A Conversation with Aliza Shvarts* Downloaded from http://direct.mit.edu/octo/article-pdf/doi/10.1162/octo_a_00428/1927417/octo_a_00428.pdf by guest on 27 September 2021 EMILY APTER This conversation took place following the opening of Purported, an exhibition of work by Aliza Shvarts at Art in General in 2020, curated by Laurel Ptak as part of the organiza- tion’s New Commissions program. The exhibition was Shvarts’s first New York solo show and surveyed over ten years of her practice. Shvarts’s work uses performance, video, text, and installation to examine reproduction, from processes of biological and social maintenance to visual and discursive generation. She first came to widespread attention when her Untitled [Senior Thesis] (2008), consisting of a yearlong performance of self-induced miscarriages, was declared a “fiction” by Yale University and censored from public exhibition. That contro- versial work, which was on view for the first time in New York at Art in General, continues to frame the areas of inquiry Shvarts explores: how the body means and matters and how the subject consents and dissents. Recently, her work has focused on testimony, specifically on how the capacity to speak (and be heard) is gendered, raced, and classed. Purported was open to the public for approximately two weeks before closing due to the COVID-19 pandemic.1 Emily Apter: In Sara Ahmed’s Living a Feminist Life we find the assertion that “the repetition is the scene of a feminist instruction.”2 Ahmed is referring specifi- cally to her reliance on a “citational policy” that pays homage to feminist memory and affirms an alternative genealogy for theory.
    [Show full text]
  • Bodies Burning at the Edges
    BODIES BURNING AT THE EDGES I dreamed of bodies burning at the edges When I awoke my belly was cold as an abandoned stove The streets were cleared, trees bent The air so still, as though just inhaled When I noticed it was spring. — Yvonne Rainer, 1977 ALIZA SHVARTS ON SABOTAGE I wonder if we can think about the question of sabotage as a question of time. The figure of the saboteur operates in a temporality outside the time of the cohesive rational actor, the universal subject of enlightenment, the one man with his one voice, his one (patrilineal) name, and his one vote. To sabotage something is to act out of time with it, to trouble the linear narrative of progress, to stymy cause and effect. To sabotage something—or oneself—is to engage the multiplicity that operates outside of the presumption of continuity that enables the honest relations of consent, contracts, etc., which are inexorably bound up in a capitalist logic of exchange in which to be accountable is to be subject to account. In a lecture called “The Touring Machine,” Fred Moten says that the history of blackness is a history of the tenuous and unstable distinction between subjecthood and objecthood (overwritten by co- emergent formulations of the enlightened rational subject, whose very possibility depended on the existence of those non-subjects or human commodities produced and reproduced through colonialism and enslavement). This history thus opens up the possibility to consent to non-consent, that is, to consent to being more than a single continuous subject that is the implied subject of consent.
    [Show full text]
  • Fluxus Family Reunion
    FLUXUS FAMILY REUNION - Lying down: Nam June Paik; sitting on the floor: Yasunao Tone, Simone Forti; first row: Yoshi Wada, Sara Seagull, Jackson Mac Low, Anne Tardos, Henry Flynt, Yoko Ono, La Monte Young, Peter Moore; second row: Peter Van Riper, Emily Harvey, Larry Miller, Dick Higgins, Carolee Schneemann, Ben Patterson, Jon Hendricks, Francesco Conz. (Behind Peter Moore: Marian Zazeela.) Photo by Josef Astor taken at the Emily Harvey Gallery published in Vanity Fair, July 1993. EHF Collection Fluxus, Concept Art, Mail Art Emily Harvey Foundation 537 Broadway New York, NY 10012 March 7 - March 18, 2017 1PM - 6:30PM or by appointment Opening March 7 - 6pm The second-floor loft at 537 Broadway, the charged site of Fluxus founder George Maciunas’s last New York workspace, and the Grommet Studio, where Jean Dupuy launched a pivotal phase of downtown performance art, became the Emily Harvey Gallery in 1984. Keeping the door open, and the stage lit, at the outset of a new and complex decade, Harvey ensured the continuation of these rare—and rarely profitable—activities in the heart of SoHo. At a time when conventional modes of art (such as expressive painting) returned with a vengeance, and radical practices were especially under threat, the Emily Harvey Gallery became a haven for presenting work, sharing dinners, and the occasional wedding. Harvey encouraged experimental initiatives in poetry, music, dance, performance, and the visual arts. In a short time, several artist diasporas made the gallery a new gravitational center. As a record of its founder’s involvements, the Emily Harvey Foundation Collection features key examples of Fluxus, Concept Art, and Mail Art, extending through the 1970s and 80s.
    [Show full text]
  • Interdiction Is the State Or Condition of Being Prohibited, Forbidden from Existing. It Is a Word That Aliza Shvarts Uses To
    Interdiction is the state or in Performance Studies at New condition of being prohibited, York University, which explores forbidden from existing. It is doom as a prophetic and juridical a word that Aliza Shvarts uses force whose full scope is enacted to define her work as an artist, over extremely long periods. punctuating questions of legibility, representation, collaboration, and Shvarts is currently preparing consent as they appear in social a solo exhibition at Artspace in and artistic entanglements. New Haven, CT, on the tenth Shvarts’s project Non- anniversary of her senior thesis Consensual Collaborations project at Yale University, which (2012 – ongoing) approaches was banned and disavowed by the notion of consent through a the school’s administration. queer and feminist framework, This experience functions as an pressing at its seams to ALIZA SHVARTS epistemological undercurrent in demonstrate its inability to Shvarts’ work: How does one accommodate nuanced responses make work as an artist if one’s and relational frameworks. work is unable to be encountered, Drawing on experiences that its legibility intercepted, its were not initially conceived as attention to reproduction part of an artistic project, Shvarts effectively aborted? claims the mantle of performance retroactively — questioning the In this interview, Andrew authorial prerogatives and the Kachel discusses Shvarts’s Non- presentational mechanisms to Consensual Collaborations in which performance is largely the context of her dissertation, beholden. The extended her past and future work in New temporality of this work echoes Haven, and the contexts of queer Shvarts’s in-progress dissertation theory and performance studies. Interview Andrew Kachel Portrait Benedict Brink 256 257 AK I find this sort of self-destructive but also analytical and frustrating to me about queer academia which is perfectly were notably anti-queer, people like Ernst Bloch, these “bad the Non-Consensual Collaborations.
    [Show full text]
  • 190 Books People of Color. an Angry Brian Freeman
    190 Books people of color. An angry Brian Freeman (“When We Were Warriors”) chal- lenges his black community: “Why do we other each other so in a community of others?” (250). Randy Gener (“The Kids Stay in the Picture, or, Toward a New Queer Theater”) offers hope with School’s OUT, a public program in New YorkCity that brings together queer teenagers of color with theatre pro- fessionals to “explore the thistly themes in their lives—coming out, race, loneliness, sex, dreams and fears of the future, homophobia, racism, and AIDS—through art” (255). Another key tension running through the volume concerns the functions of queer theatre. Whereas coauthors David Roma´n and Tim Miller (“ ‘Preaching to the Converted’ ”) attest to its power to forge community amid political struggle, David Savran (“Queer Theater and the Disarticulation of Identity”) emphasizes its capacity to destabilize and disarticulate identity. Savran claims that “the necessity of multiple identifications and desires that theatre author- izes—across genders, sexualities, races, classes—renders it both the most uto- pian form of cultural production and the queerest” (164). So, Savran asks, why not include John Guare, Mac Wellman, and Suzan Lori-Parks among queer theatre’s luminaries? His query prompts another, one not pursued in the vol- ume’s modern and contemporary coverage: What about the community-building and disarticulating operations of queerness and same-sex desire in ostensibly “straight,” more conventionally canonical theatre? But when it comes to defining the lubricious boundaries of queer theatre, the volume only deserves credit for raising more questions than it answers.
    [Show full text]
  • AMELIA G. JONES Robert A
    Last updated 4-15-16 AMELIA G. JONES Robert A. Day Professor of Art & Design Vice Dean of Critical Studies Roski School of Art and Design University of Southern California 850 West 37th Street, Watt Hall 117B Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA m: 213-393-0545 [email protected], [email protected] EDUCATION: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, LOS ANGELES. Ph.D., Art History, June 1991. Specialty in modernism, contemporary art, film, and feminist theory; minor in critical theory. Dissertation: “The Fashion(ing) of Duchamp: Authorship, Gender, Postmodernism.” UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA, Philadelphia. M.A., Art History, 1987. Specialty in modern & contemporary art; history of photography. Thesis: “Man Ray's Photographic Nudes.” HARVARD UNIVERSITY, Cambridge. A.B., Magna Cum Laude in Art History, 1983. Honors thesis on American Impressionism. EMPLOYMENT: 2014-present UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, Roski School of Art and Design, Los Angeles. Robert A. Day Professor of Art & Design and Vice Dean of Critical Studies. 2010-2014 McGILL UNIVERSITY, Art History & Communication Studies (AHCS) Department. Professor and Grierson Chair in Visual Culture. 2010-2014 Graduate Program Director for Art History (2010-13) and for AHCS (2013ff). 2003-2010 UNIVERSITY OF MANCHESTER, Art History & Visual Studies. Professor and Pilkington Chair. 2004-2006 Subject Head (Department Chair). 2007-2009 Postgraduate Coordinator (Graduate Program Director). 1991-2003 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, RIVERSIDE, Department of Art History. 1999ff: Professor of Twentieth-Century Art and Theory. 1993-2003 Graduate Program Director for Art History. 1990-1991 ART CENTER COLLEGE OF DESIGN, Pasadena. Instructor and Adviser. Designed and taught two graduate seminars: Contemporary Art; Feminism and Visual Practice.
    [Show full text]
  • Art & Architecture Design Cultural Studies
    ART & ARCHITECTURE DESIGN CULTURAL STUDIES NEW AND RECENT TITLES THE MIT PRESS Muriel Cooper David Reinfurt and Robert Wiesenberger Foreword by Lisa Strausfeld Afterword by Nicholas Negroponte Muriel Cooper (1925–1994) was the pioneering designer who created the iconic MIT Press colophon (or logo)— seven bars that represent the lowercase letters “mitp” as abstracted books on a shelf. She designed a modernist monument, the encyclopedic volume The Bauhaus (1969), and the graphically dazzling and controversial first edition of Learning from Las Vegas (1972). She used an offset press as an artistic tool, worked with a large-format Polaroid camera, and had an early vision of e-books. Cooper was the first design director of the MIT Press, the cofounder of the Vis- ible Language Workshop at MIT, and the first woman to be granted tenure at MIT’s Media Lab, where she developed software interfaces and taught a new generation of design- ers. She began her four-decade career at MIT by designing vibrant printed flyers for the Office of Publications; her final projects were digital. This lavishly illustrated volume documents Cooper’s career in abundant detail, with prints, sketches, book covers, posters, mechanicals, student projects, and photographs, from her work in design, teaching, and research at MIT. A humanist among scientists, Cooper embraced dynamism, simultaneity, transparency, and expressiveness across all the media she worked in. More than two decades after her career came to a premature end, Muriel Cooper’s legacy is still unfolding. This beautiful slip-cased volume, designed by Yasuyo Iguchi, looks back at a body of work that is as contemporary now as it was when Cooper was experimenting with IBM Selectric typewriters.
    [Show full text]