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Prescribing Yoga to Supplement and Support Psychotherapy
12350-11_CH10-rev.qxd 1/11/11 11:55 AM Page 251 10 PRESCRIBING YOGA TO SUPPLEMENT AND SUPPORT PSYCHOTHERAPY VINCENT G. VALENTE AND ANTONIO MAROTTA As the flame of light in a windless place remains tranquil and free from agitation, likewise, the heart of the seeker of Self-Consciousness, attuned in Yoga, remains free from restlessness and tranquil. —The Bhagavad Gita The philosophy of yoga has been used for millennia to experience, examine, and explain the intricacies of the mind and the essence of the human psyche. The sage Patanjali, who compiled and codified the yoga teachings up to his time (500–200 BCE) in his epic work Yoga Darsana, defined yoga as a method used to still the fluctuations of the mind to reach the central reality of the true self (Iyengar, 1966). Patanjali’s teachings encour- age an intentional lifestyle of moderation and harmony by offering guidelines that involve moral and ethical standards of living, postural and breathing exercises, and various meditative modalities all used to cultivate spiritual growth and the evolution of consciousness. In the modern era, the ancient yoga philosophy has been revitalized and applied to enrich the quality of everyday life and has more recently been applied as a therapeutic intervention to bring relief to those experiencing Copyright American Psychological Association. Not for further distribution. physical and mental afflictions. For example, empirical research has demon- strated the benefits of yogic interventions in the treatment of depression and anxiety (Khumar, Kaur, & Kaur, 1993; Shapiro et al., 2007; Vinod, Vinod, & Khire, 1991; Woolery, Myers, Sternlieb, & Zeltzer, 2004), schizophrenia (Duraiswamy, Thirthalli, Nagendra, & Gangadhar, 2007), and alcohol depen- dence (Raina, Chakraborty, Basit, Samarth, & Singh, 2001). -
The Secret Power of Yoga
Praise for The Secret Power of Yoga “This sweetly voiced explication of the Yoga Sutras is disarming in its simplicity, charming and inviting the reader into the happiness of realizing that she/he is actually a manifestation of the Divine. I read it smiling all the way, and learning yoga philosophy as I was doing it.” —SYLVIA BOORSTEIN, author of Pay Attention, for Goodness’ Sake: The Buddhist Path of Kindness “Nischala Joy Devi has provided a dynamic new interpretation of the Yoga Sutras, one of the most important but esoteric guidebooks to deeper Yoga practice, that will make this wonderful ancient teaching accessible to modern readers and useful in their daily life. She has explained the essence of Yoga in a simple, direct, and relevant manner for all sincere students of the spiritual path.” —DAVID FRAWLEY (VAMADEVA SHASTRI), author of Yoga and Ayurveda “Weaving together her deep knowledge of the Yoga Sutras with her many years of teaching and studying, Nischala Devi has created a very readable and insightful book. Her words ring with the authenticity of a committed practitioner, and the exercises she oers the reader can be truly life changing. But I must admit, I loved her funny and inspiring stories the best! A book to be read again and again.” —JUDITH HANSON LASATER, PH.D., P.T., yoga teacher since 1971 and author of six books, including A Year of Living Your Yoga “Nischala Devi has given us a fresh and compelling new look into the mysteries of one of yoga’s most important scriptures. Bravo! I heartily recommend her new book to all who want to understand (and trod) the practical path of liberation so brilliantly described by Sri Patanjali.” —STEPHEN COPE, author of The Wisdom of Yoga: A Seeker’s Guide to Extraordinary Living “This book has the feel of divinely guided inspiration. -
Exploring the Healing Effects of Yoga for Trauma in Children and Youth: the Stories of Yoga Instructors
Exploring the Healing Effects of Yoga for Trauma in Children and Youth: The Stories of Yoga Instructors By: Sarah Bonnell BA, University of Victoria, 2009 A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS in the School of Child and Youth Care © Sarah Bonnell University of Victoria 2016 All rights reserved. This thesis may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without the permission of the author. ii Supervisory Committee Exploring the Healing Effects of Yoga for Trauma in Children and Youth: The Stories of Yoga Instructors By: Sarah Bonnell BA CYC, University of Victoria, 2009 Supervisory Committee Dr. Daniel Scott, School of Child and Youth Care Supervisor Dr. Marie Hoskins, School of Child and Youth Care Department Member iii Abstract Dr. Daniel Scott, School of Child and Youth Care Supervisor Dr. Marie Hoskins, School of Child and Youth Care Department Member Yoga as a therapeutic modality for treating trauma is currently emerging as an important topic of research with several new studies being produced to analyze its effectiveness on varying populations of traumatized individuals. Research is beginning to demonstrate that individuals who suffer the effects of trauma have often experienced several negative events that accumulate over the course of one’s lifetime. It has been displayed that when treated early, the adverse effects of trauma may be much less debilitating. Recent studies indicate traumatic memories are often stored within the body and are difficult to recall through cognition alone. Therefore, somatic therapies such as yoga are proving to be an effective means of working through this unresolved trauma. -
Level 1 Asanas
LEVEL 1 ASANAS Standing Poses Tadasana (Mountain Pose) Vrksasana (Tree Pose) Virabhadrasana II (Warrior Pose 2) Utthita Parsvakonasana (Extended Lateral Flank Stretch) Utthita Trikonasana (Extended Triangle Pose) Virabhadrasasana (Warrior Pose 1) Uttanasana (Standing Forward Bend) Prasarita Padottanasana (Extended Leg Stretch) Parsvottanasana (Intense Side Stretch) Seated Poses Vajasana (Thunderbolt Pose) Virasana (Hero Pose) Sukhasana (Comfortable Seated Pose) Dandasana (Staff Pose) Upavista Konasana (Seated Angle Pose) Baddha Konasana (Bound Angle Pose) Forward Bends Paschimottanasa (Intense Seated Back Stretch) Supta Padangusthasana (Reclining Leg Stretch) Twists Sukhasana Twist (Easy Cross Leg Twists) Bharadvasjasana (Chair Twist) Bharadvasjasana I (Seated Twist) Jathara Parivartanasana ( Supine Adominal Twists) Crocodile Twists Maricyasana III LEVEL 1 ASANAS Hip Openers Supta Padangusthasana II (Reclining Leg Stretch 2) Judith’s Hip Opener Gomukhasana (Face of the Cow Pose) Arm Work Adho Mukha Svanasana (Downward Facing Dog Pose) Plank Pose Chaturanga Dandasana (Four Point Staff Pose) Half Handstand Simple Backbends Passive Chest Opener (Lie over a rolled up blanket) Setu Bandha Sarvangasana (Bridge Pose) Ustrasana (Camel Pose) Restorative Poses Supported Uttanasana (Forward bend with head on block - or buttocks on wall) Supported Adho Mukha Svanesana (Dog Pose with head support) Supported Setu Bandha Sarvangasana (Bridge Pose with block under sacrum) Supta Virasana (Reclining Bound Pose) Supta Baddha Konasana (Reclining Bound Angle Pose) Viparita Karani (Two blankets under hips- legs up wall) Savasana (Corpse Pose). -
Yoga Healthy Living Mindfulness Connection Celebration
Winter 2014 NOVEMBER | FEBRUARY INSPIRATION INSIDE! Yoga Healthy Living Mindfulness Connection Celebration Stockbridge, Massachusetts | 800.741. 7353 | kripalu.org MISSION DRIVEN, DONOR SUPPORTED OUR MISSION Kripalu’s mission is to empower people and communities to realize their full Welcome to potential through the transformative wisdom and practice of yoga. WHO WE ARE Established in 1974, Kripalu Center for Yoga & Health is the premier destination for individuals and organizations seeking a joyful, inclusive, and compassionate winter at Kripalu environment for wellness, learning, and retreat. Located on a breathtaking campus in the Berkshires of western Massachusetts, Kripalu offers more than 700 programs a year that deliver life-changing, immersive experiences to nearly 40,000 guests. The campus is also home to the renowned Kripalu Schools of Yoga and Ayurveda, offering certification programs to yoga teachers and Ayurvedic practitioners. The largest yoga-based retreat center in North America, Kripalu is a tax-exempt 501(c)(3) nonprofit educational organization. 800.741.7353 or kripalu.org | 1 WinTER 2014 NOVEMBER–FEBRUARY A LETTER FROM OUR CEO As the trees and hills surrounding Lake Mahkeenac prepare for winter, a stillness and peace is settling on the Berkshires, as if all things are readying for a season of introspection and transformation. DON’T MISS… Winter is a natural time to retreat; to explore deeply, reconnect to our core being, and return to that Contents sense of joy and love that connects us all. HARVILLE HENDRIX AND EXPERIEncE KRIPALU Kripalu is also in a state of renewal and transformation. If you have visited lately, you know that we HELEN LAKELLY HUNT have been working to improve all aspects of our retreat center, from facility upgrades to curriculum DECEMBER 5–7 6 R&R Retreat enhancements, in an effort to revitalize every facet of the retreat experience. -
TEACHING HATHA YOGA Teaching Hatha Yoga
TEACHING HATHA YOGA Teaching Hatha Yoga ii Teaching Hatha Yoga TEACHING HATHA YOGA ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Daniel Clement with Naomi Clement Illustrations by Naomi Clement 2007 – Open Source Yoga – Gabriola Island, British Columbia, Canada iii Teaching Hatha Yoga Copyright © 2007 Daniel Clement All rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in, or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), without the prior written consent of the copyright owner, except for brief reviews. First printing October 2007, second printing 2008, third printing 2009, fourth printing 2010, fifth printing 2011. Contact the publisher on the web at www.opensourceyoga.ca ISBN: 978-0-9735820-9-3 iv Teaching Hatha Yoga Table of Contents · Preface: My Story................................................................................................viii · Acknowledgments...................................................................................................ix · About This Manual.................................................................................................ix · About Owning Yoga................................................................................................xi · Reading/Resources................................................................................................xii PHILOSOPHY, LIFESTYLE & ETHICS.........................................................................xiii -
With These 10 Easy Poses Rest Easy HOME PRACTICE When Life Is at Its Most Demanding, It’S Hard to Imagine Finding a Little Extra Room for Relaxation
rest easy Incorporate restorative yoga into your daily routine with these 10 EASY POSES rest easy HOME PRACTICE WHEN LIFE IS at its most demanding, it’s hard to imagine finding a little extra room for relaxation. But that’s just when you most need to set aside time in your personal practice to get centered, says Iyengar yoga teacher Judith Han- son Lasater, a pioneer of restorative yoga. the sequence that she’s crafted here will help you do just that. these simple supported poses will gradually bring your attention deep inside, preparing you to rest completely in a luxurious savasana (Corpse Pose) for 20 minutes. Lasater ticks off enough benefits to convince even the most time-pressed and stressed skeptic to add this project to the to-do list. “When you do restor- ative yoga,” she says, “you’ll stop having the consistent pain of fatigue that we ignore or hide with caffeine. you’ll begin to feel more patient. you won’t react as quickly.” In essence, Lasater believes that you will function more efficiently and effectively. Plus, she adds, you’re guaranteed to love the feeling of deep relaxation. “Never in my many years of teaching has anyone ever told me that they got into a relaxed state and didn’t want to go back to it,” she says. to surrender completely in savasana or in any other restorative pose, set a timer for 20 minutes. try not to judge yourself if you feel antsy or your mind races. allow your thoughts to float by and come back to your intention to surrender. -
Restorative Yoga
Yoga Club Teacher Training Manual Restorative Yoga Restorative Yoga “Rest & Restore Your Body, Renew Your Spirit” Chrys Kub, Physical Therapist, E-RYT 500 Yoga Club Teacher Training www.yogaclub.us Page 1 Yoga Club Teacher Training Manual Restorative Yoga What is Restorative Yoga Let's face it: Some yoga poses are just delicious. And if yoga were a buffet, restorative postures would most definitely be at the dessert table. Restorative poses are soothing and well-supported and offer the opportunity to linger quietly for a few moments to savor the sweet stillness. In an ideal world every asana in our practice would feel restorative, but poses that fall into the restorative category have a unique ability to leave us feeling nourished, well rested, and restored. Traditionally, yoga classes and home practices begin with active postures followed by a brief restorative posture or two. The development of restorative postures is largely credited to B.K.S. Iyengar, of Pune, India. Iyengar has been teaching yoga for more than sixty years and is widely recognized as a worldwide authority. Iyengar's early teaching experience revealed how pain or injury can result from a student straining in a yoga pose. To alleviate this, he experimented with "props," modifying each pose to each student’s body such that the student could practice without strain. Judith Lasater, Ph.D., P.T. and one of the foremost teachers of restorative yoga, often refers to restorative yoga poses as "active relaxation." By supporting the body with props, restorative yoga alternately stimulates and relaxes the body to help us move toward balance. -
A SURVEY of YOUTH YOGA CURRICULUMS a Dissertation
A SURVEY OF YOUTH YOGA CURRICULUMS A Dissertation Submitted to The Temple University Graduate Board in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY By Robin A. Lowry August, 2011 Examining Committee Members: Ricky Swalm, Advisory Chair, Kinesiology Michael Sachs, Kinesiology Catherine Schifter, Education Jay Segal, Public Health ii © Copyright By Robin A. Lowry 2011 All Rights Reserved iii ABSTRACT A SURVEY OF YOUTH YOGA CURRICULUMS By Robin A. Lowry Doctor of Philosophy Temple University, 2011 Doctoral Advisory Committee Chair: Ricky Swalm, Ph. D. Introduction: Yoga is increasingly recommended for the K-12 population as a health intervention, a Physical Education activity, and for fun. What constitutes Yoga however, what is taught, and how it is taught, is variable. The purpose of this study was to survey Youth Yoga curriculums to identify content, teaching strategies, and assessments; dimensions of wellness addressed; whether national Health and Physical Education (HPE) standards were met; strategies to manage implementation fidelity; and shared constructs between Yoga and educational psychology. Methods: A descriptive qualitative design included a preliminary survey (n = 206) and interview (n = 1), questionnaires for curriculum developers (n = 9) and teachers (n = 5), interviews of developers and teachers (n = 3), lesson observations (n= 3), and a review of curriculum manuals. Results: Yoga content was adapted from elements associated with the Yoga Sutras but mostly from modern texts, interpretations, and personal experiences. Curriculums were not consistently mapped, nor elements defined. Non-Yoga content included games, music, and storytelling, which were used to teach Yoga postures and improve concentration, balance, and meta-cognitive skills. -
Intermediate Series (Nadi Shodana)
-1- -2- Ashtanga Yoga - © AshtangaYoga.info Ashtanga Yoga - © AshtangaYoga.info (EX) turn front (IN) grab left foot, head up (EX) Chaturanga Dandasana Intermediate Series 9 IN up 15 EX chin to shinbone 7 IN Urdhva Mukha Svanasana 10 EX Chaturanga Dandasana 5Br KROUNCHASANA 8 EX Adho Mukha Svanasana (Nadi Shodana) 11 IN Urdhva Mukha Svanasana 16 IN head up 9 IN jump, head up 12 EX Adho Mukha Svanasana (EX) hands to the floor 10 EX Uttanasana 13 IN jump, head up 17 IN up - IN come up For proper use: 14 EX Uttanasana 18 EX Chaturanga Dandasana (EX) Samasthitih • Vinyasas are numbered through from - IN come up 19 IN Urdhva Mukha Svanasana Samasthitih to Samasthitih, but only bold lines are practised. (EX) Samasthitih 20 EX Adho Mukha Svanasana BHEKASANA • The breathing to the Vinyasa is showed as 21 IN jump, head up VINYASA: 9 IN / EX. Every Vinyasa has one breath to lead and additional breaths printed in KROUNCHASANA 22 EX Uttanasana ASANA: 5 brackets. VINYASA: 22 - IN come up DRISTI: NASAGRAI • Above the Vinyasa count for a position the name of the Asana is given, with the ASANA: 8,15 (EX) Samasthitih 1 IN hands up number of Vinyasas from Samasthitih to DRISTI: PADHAYORAGRAI 2 EX Uttanasana Samasthitih, the number which represents the Asana, and the Dristi (= point of gaze). 1 IN hands up SALABHASANA 3 INININ head up 2 EX Uttanasana VINYASA: 9 4 EX Chaturanga Dandasana Further explanations: 3 IN head up ASANA: 5,6 5 IN lift feet AshtangaYoga.info 4 EX Chaturanga Dandasana DRISTI: NASAGRAI (EX) toes to the ground PASASANA 5 IN Urdhva Mukha -
Yoga and Psychology and Psychotherapy
Yoga and Psychology and Psychotherapy Compiled by: Trisha Lamb Last Revised: April 27, 2006 © 2004 by International Association of Yoga Therapists (IAYT) International Association of Yoga Therapists P.O. Box 2513 • Prescott • AZ 86302 • Phone: 928-541-0004 E-mail: [email protected] • URL: www.iayt.org The contents of this bibliography do not provide medical advice and should not be so interpreted. Before beginning any exercise program, see your physician for clearance. “How is the field of psychotherapy to become progressively more informed by the infinite wisdom of spirit? It will happen through individuals who allow their own lives to be transformed—their own inner source of knowing to be awakened and expressed.” —Yogi Amrit Desai NOTE: See also the “Counseling” bibliography. For eating disorders, please see the “Eating Disorders” bibliography, and for PTSD, please see the “PTSD” bibliography. Books and Dissertations Abegg, Emil. Indishche Psychologie. Zürich: Rascher, 1945. [In German.] Abhedananda, Swami. The Yoga Psychology. Calcutta: Ramakrishna Vedanta Math, 1960, 1983. “This volume comprises lectures delivered by Swami Abhedananda before a[n] . audience in America on the subject of [the] Yoga-Sutras of Rishi Patanjali in a systematic and scientific manner. “The Yoga Psychology discloses the secret of bringing under control the disturbing modifications of mind, and thus helps one to concentrate and meditate upon the transcendental Atman, which is the fountainhead of knowledge, intelligence, and bliss. “These lectures constitute the contents of this memorial volume, with copious references and glossaries of Vyasa and Vachaspati Misra.” ___________. True Psychology. Calcutta: Ramakrishna Vedanta Math, 1982. “Modern Psychology does not [address] ‘a science of the soul.’ True Psychology, on the other hand, is that science which consists of the systematization and classification of truths relating to the soul or that self-conscious entity which thinks, feels and knows.” Agnello, Nicolò. -
What I Do As a Yoga Therapist & Other Highlights from the 3Rd Annual Symposium on Yoga Therapy and Research • Meeting of Schools • Response to Keynote Address
THE INTERNAT I O N A L A S S O C I ATION OF Y O G A T H E R A P I S T S YYoo gg aa T h e r a p y Too dd aa yy June 2009 Volume 5, Issue 2 What I Do as a Yoga Therapist & Other Highlights from the 3rd Annual Symposium on Yoga Therapy and Research • Meeting of Schools • Response to Keynote Address I am an Israeli Yogini Yoga Meets Mainstream Creating a Boutique Mental Health Yoga Studio 1 Yo g aT h e r a p yToday M a rch 2009 Ta b l e O fC o n t e n t s June 2009 Feature Section 15 SYTAR: Pre to Post 15 IAYT's Third Annual Symposium on Yoga Therapy and Research brought to life current research, practices and views on Yoga therapy. In this section you will find articles on a landmark meeting of schools; a sampling of what the Common Interest Community presentations were like; an overview of the general session presentation “As a Yoga Therapist, This Is What I Do;” and a response by Marshall Hagins, PT, PhD to Dr. Timothy McCall’s keynote address. onPractice 5 I am an Israeli Yogini by Michal Yarkoni 5 7 Purnam: The Heart of Yoga Therapy by Stephanie Sisson, LICSW, ERYT onSeasonalPractices 9 Therapeutic Applications of Yoga Practices for Summer and Fall by Patricia Hansen, MA, ERYT OnEducation 11 Journey Into YogaRx and Healing 25 by Lea Kraemer, ERYT OnIntegrativeMedicine 25 Yoga Meets the Mental Health Mainstream by Julie Deife onMedia 27 How to Use Herbs, Nutrients & Yoga in Mental Health Care by Julie Deife onResearch 29 Summaries of Pilot Studies on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 31 by Kelly McGonigal, PhD onBusiness 31 Creating a Boutique Yoga Studio by Kate Hillman onMembers 33 Charter Members IAYT Member School Program; Overview of Standards Development for Yoga Therapy Training Programs; and more Cover Photo: Eric Small, Iyengar teacher, Los Angeles.