DOCSLIB.ORG

47071-002: Fujian Farmland Sustainable Utilization And

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
47071-002: Fujian Farmland Sustainable Utilization And External Social Monitoring Report # 3 Semiannual Report September 2020 People’s Republic of China: Fujian Farmland Sustainable Utilization and Demonstration Project Prepared by Sichuan Fontal Strategic Consulting Co., Ltd. for the Fujian Provincial Government and the Asian Development Bank. NOTE (i) In this report, "$" refers to United States dollars. This social monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Loan No.: 3450-PRC Fujian Farmland Sustainable Utilization and Demonstration Project External Social Monitoring Report No. 3 Sichuan Fontal Strategic Consulting Co., Ltd. September 2020 ABBREVIATIONS ADB - Asian Development Bank AP - Affected Person FGD - Focus Group Discussion GAP - Gender Action Plan IA - Implementing Agency M&E - Monitoring and Evaluation NCB - National Competitive Bidding PMO - Project Management Office RP - Resettlement Plan SDAP - Social Development Action Plan Units Currency unit = Yuan (RMB) RMB1.00 = US$0.15 1 hectare = 15 mu 1 Project Overview 1.1 Project Introduction 1 The Fujian Farmland Sustainable Utilization and Demonstration Project (hereinafter, the “Project”) formerly involved 13 counties (cities, districts) in 5 municipalities, namely Wuyishan City and Guangze County in Nanping Municipality, Datian, Youxi and Ninghua Counties in Sanming Municipality, Yongding and Xinluo Districts in Longyan Municipality, Pinghe and Zhangpu Counties in Zhangzhou Municipality, and Jiaocheng District, Zherong County, Dongqiao District and Fu’an District in Ningde Municipality, with a total construction area of 269,000 mu, including the improvement of 204,000 mu of slope farmland, including tea garden, oil tea garden, grapefruit garden, etc., and the improvement of 65,000 mu of low farmland, involving paddy rice, vegetables, pasture, pearl barley, lotus seed, etc. The Project has a gross investment of 1.242 billion yuan (equivalent to $190 million), including an ADB loan of $100 million, and a construction period of 5 years, from May 2017 to May 2022. See more details of outputs and construction contents in the 1st external monitoring report. 1.2 Scope of Construction and Changes 2 During the first and second round of M&E, some implementing agencies (IAs) had completed construction or quitted to implement relevant subprojects due to changes in construction conditions in the long preparation period. By the date of the second M&E report, 11 subprojects1 were dropped out from the Project, with a total amount of $23.3 million. Their withdrawal has been approved by ADB. These changes have already been reflected in No.2 M&E report. 3 During this round of M&E, the cancellation of some subproject components of two companies in Longyan Municipality and one company in Ninghua (see Footnotes 2, 3 and 4) were approved by ADB. See Table 1-1 for the latest construction scope of the Project. Table 1-1 Construction Scope of the Project (As of Aug 2020) County / Remarks No. IA city / Scope of construction (Changes from last report, if any) district Wuyishan 5,000 mu paddy field in Wuyishan— No change Zhuzi Eco- Wuyishan water and ecological revetment 1 agriculture City infrastructure improvement, 5,000 mu Co., Ltd. paddy field—traffic. 60,000 mu low-yield tea garden and No change 40,000 mu low-yield oil tea garden Datian improvement—farmland protection and County ecological conservation, 18,000 mu Golden low-yield paddy field improvement— Datian 2 Phoenix farmland protection and ecological County Agricultural conservation, 4,700 mu low irrigated Development land leveling, improvement of 4,285 mu Co., Ltd. tea garden terrace and other infrastructure, and organizational capacity building Ninghua Improving 1,010 mu oil tea garden, Removal of some components was Ninghua 3 County State- mainly including oil tea garden approved. County owned Eco- 1 The withdrew IAs include Yangzhong Town Xingkaicheng Urban Construction Co., Ltd. ($4.5 million), Youxi County Shenlang Edible Oil Co., Ltd. ($3.6 million), Ninghua County Ninghua High-tech Food Co., Ltd. ($1 million), Fujian Chunhui Tea Co., Ltd. ($1.2 million), Fujian Cuiyun Tea Co., Ltd. ($1.3 million), Ninghua County Jinxi Tea Co., Ltd. ($1.2 million), Ninghua County Houde Eco-agriculture Co., Ltd. ($1.3 million), Fujian Hongsheng Gardening Co., Ltd. ($3.6 million), Fujian Jianye Agriculture & Forestry Investment Co., Ltd. ($3.6 million) and Ningde Qilongxiang Agriculture Co., Ltd. ($2 million) , total $23.3 million. Guangze County Zhengyuan Eco-food Co., Ltd. have proposed new project components using existing $4 million. 1 County / Remarks No. IA city / Scope of construction (Changes from last report, if any) district forest Farm improvement and infrastructure Co., Ltd.2 construction Longyan Improving 5,565 mu oil tea garden, 608 Removal of some components was Longyu mu vegetable base / nursery, mainly approved. Ecological Yongding including lowland and water 4 Industry District infrastructure improvement, seedling Development supply, and pest control equipment Co., Ltd.3 Longyan 4,000 mu paddy field—water Removal of some components was Green Land infrastructure improvement and 2,000 approved. Eco- Xinluo mu paddy field protection 5 agriculture District Development Co., Ltd.4 Improving 12,691 mu grapefruit No change garden, 6,328 mu oil tea garden and Fujian Xinghe 10,079 mu tea garden (including 6,651 Investment & mu organic tea garden and 3,428 mu Pinghe 6 Development green tea garden), mainly including County Group Co., land leveling, field roads, agriculture Ltd. protection, farmland irrigation, sustainable cultivation, etc., and organizational capacity building 4,460 mu oil tea field facility No change Fujian Luyin improvement, water facility Jiaocheng 7 Agriculture improvement, shelter forest and District Co., Ltd. ecological conservation, seedling supply, and pest control equipment 1) Construction of 500 mu fine tea No change variety breeding base; 2) replanting of 1,000 mu tea garden; 3) construction of composite ecological tea garden; 4) tea Fujian Farms Fu’an garden pipe irrigation and water- 8 Agribusiness District fertilizer integration technique Tea Co. Ltd. extension; 5) construction and application of remote pest monitoring, diagnosis and early warning service platform of tea garden; 6) 2 Ninghua County State-owned Eco-forest Farm Co., cancellation of the following components were approved by ADB: 7 contracts, including (FJ-NHLC-CW-01, Rehabilitation of 15,331 mu Slopeland for the Oil-tea Plantations in Huatou Township, FJ-NHLC-CW-02, Rehabilitation of 9,201 mu Slopeland for the Oil-tea Plantations in Shibi Township, FJ- NHLC-CW-03 Construction of Irrigation/drainage systems and access roads in the 15,331 mu oil-team plantations in Huatou Township, FJ-NHLC-CW-04 Construction of Irrigation/drainage systems and access roads in the 9,202 mu oil-tea plantations in Shibi Township, FJ-NHLC-CW-05 Land leveling and construction of irrigation/drainage systems and access roads in the 850 mu oil-tea plantations in Anle township，FJ-NHLC-GS-02 Supply of 1.294 million Oil-tea Saplings for 16,175mu Oil-tea Plantations and FJ-NHLC-GS-02 Supply of 0.826 million oil-tea Saplings for 15,331 mu Oil-tea plantations) totaling $9 million. 3 Longyan Longyu Ecological Industry Development Co., Ltd. cancellation of the following subproject components were approved by ADB: 6 contracts,( including 3,592 mu tea garden—slope land and water infrastructure improvement, seedling supply, 8,395 mu paddy field—lowland renovation, water infrastructure, farmland protection, 4,140 mu pasture—lowland leveling, soil monitoring, and farm product quality testing,) totaling $7.5 million. 4 Longyan Green Land Eco-agriculture Development Co., Ltd. cancellation of the following subproject components were approved by ADB: 9 contracts, (including water infrastructure improvement including 2,690 mu pearl barley garden, 1,820 mu low-yield oil tea garden, 1,200 mu low-yield tea garden and 2,064 mu vegetable garden), lowland improvement, terrace improvement, farmland protection, farm product quality testing, oil tea seedling supply, and farmland ecological conservation (shelter forest)), totaling $6.5million. 2 County / Remarks No. IA city / Scope of construction (Changes from last report, if any) district reconstruction and expansion of tea quality test station; 7) farm product and tea quality tracing system; 8) skill training Source: fieldwork / IAs 4 The remaining 8 IAs covered 83 villages in 18 townships in 6 counties (cities, districts) in four municipalities by the date of this report. These 83 villages have a resident population of 60,183, including 29,544 females and a poor population of 992. Compared to previous M&E report, some of the beneficiary villages were changed. See Appendix 1 for the remaining beneficiary area of the Project.5 1.3 Project Implementation Progress 5 The 8 IAs have 50 contracts (including construction and procurement) in total. By the date of this report, procurement for 31 contracts had completed, including 27 subject to national competitive bidding (NCB) and 4 subject to shopping. 6 By the date of this report, 8 contracts had been completed their implementation (5 of Fujian Luyin Agriculture Co., Ltd., 1 of Datian County Golden Phoenix Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., 1 of Fujian Xinghe Investment & Development Group Co., Ltd., and 1 of Wuyishan Zhuzi Eco- agriculture Co., Ltd.), 19 were ongoing (6 of Datian County Golden Phoenix Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., 2 of Longyan Longyu Ecological Industry Development Co., Ltd., 2 of Longyan Green Land Eco-agriculture Development Co., Ltd., 3 of Fujian Xinghe Investment & Development Group Co., Ltd., 2 of Wuyishan Zhuzi Eco-agriculture Co., Ltd., 2 of Ninghua County State-owned Eco-forest Farm Co., Ltd., and 2 of Fujian Farms Agribusiness Tea Co.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Functional Structure Convergence of China's Coastal Ports
    sustainability Article The Functional Structure Convergence of China’s Coastal Ports Wei Wang 1,2,3, Chengjin Wang 1,* and Fengjun Jin 1 1 Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China; [email protected] (W.W.); [email protected] (F.J.) 2 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China 3 School of Geography, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 6 September 2017; Accepted: 23 November 2017; Published: 28 November 2017 Abstract: Functional structure is an important part of a port system, and can reflect the resource endowments and economic development needs of the hinterland. In this study, we investigated the transportation function of coastal ports in China from the perspective of cargo structure using a similarity coefficient. Our research considered both adjacent ports and hub ports. We found that the transportation function of some adjacent ports was very similar in terms of outbound structure (e.g., Qinhuangdao and Huanghua) and inbound structure (e.g., Huanghua and Tangshan). Ports around Bohai Bay and the port group in the Yangtze River Delta were the most competitive areas in terms of outbound and inbound structure, respectively. The major contributors to port similarity in different regions varied geographically due to the different market demands and cargo supplies. For adjacent ports, the functional convergence of inbound structure was more serious than the outbound. The convergence between hub ports was more serious than between adjacent ports in terms of both outbound and inbound structure. The average similarity coefficients displayed an increasing trend over time.
    [Show full text]
  • Returning to China I Am Unsure About CLICK HERE Leaving the UK
    Praxis NOMS Electrronic Toolkit A resource for the rresettlement ofof Foreign National PrisonersPrisoners (FNP(FNPss)) www.tracks.uk.net Passport I want to leave CLICK HERE the UK Copyright © Free Vector Maps.com I do not want to CLICK HERE leave the UK Returning to China I am unsure about CLICK HERE leaving the UK I will be released CLICK HERE into the UK Returning to China This document provides information and details of organisations which may be useful if you are facing removal or deportation to China. While every care is taken to ensure that the information is correct this does not constitute a guarantee that the organisations will provide the services listed. Your Embassy in the UK Embassy of the People’s Republic of China Consular Section 31 Portland Place W1B 1QD Tel: 020 7631 1430 Email: [email protected] www.chinese-embassy.org.uk Consular Section, Chinese Consulate-General Manchester 49 Denison Road, Rusholme, Manchester M14 5RX Tel: 0161- 2248672 Fax: 0161-2572672 Consular Section, Chinese Consulate-General Edinburgh 55 Corstorphine Road, Edinburgh EH12 5QJ Tel: 0131-3373220 (3:30pm-4:30pm) Fax: 0131-3371790 Travel documents A valid Chinese passport can be used for travel between the UK and China. If your passport has expired then you can apply at the Chinese Embassy for a new passport. If a passport is not available an application will be submitted for an emergency travel certificate consisting of the following: • one passport photograph • registration form for the verification of identity (completed in English and with scanned
    [Show full text]
  • RAPD Fingerprint Construction and Genetic Similarity of Mesona Chinensis (Lamiaceae) in China
    RAPD fingerprint construction and genetic similarity of Mesona chinensis (Lamiaceae) in China G.F. Zhang, J.M. Guan, X.P. Lai, J. Lin, J.M. Liu and H.H. Xu College of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China Corresponding author: X.P. Lai E-mail: [email protected] Genet. Mol. Res. 11 (4): 3649-3657 (2012) Received April 23, 2012 Accepted July 20, 2012 Published October 4, 2012 DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2012.October.4.12 ABSTRACT. Mesona chinensis is an economically important agricultural crop, primarily cultivated for making grass jelly. It was originally discovered in South China. We examined 18 cultivars, including cultivars from Guangdong, Fujian, and Guangxi, China, Taiwan, and Indonesia, and a hybrid (a cross between cultivars from Indonesia and Guangdong), based on RAPD markers. The genetic similarity coefficient was calculated by NTSYS 2.10 and the clustering analysis was made by UPGMA. PCR amplification with 10 primers produced 163 bands; 94% of the amplified loci were polymorphic. The primers S208, S206, and S253 could completely distinguish all 19 samples by constructing a DNA fingerprint. Cluster analysis divided the 19 cultivars into five groups, with an overall genetic similarity coefficient of 0.68. Correlations were found among regional distributions, parental sources, and RAPD markers, demonstrating the rich genetic diversity of these 19 cultivars of M. chinensis. This study provides useful information for the classification, identification, and breeding of M. chinensis. Key words: Mesona chinensis; RAPD fingerprint; Genetic similarity Genetics and Molecular Research 11 (4): 3649-3657 (2012) ©FUNPEC-RP www.funpecrp.com.br G.F.
    [Show full text]
  • Assessing the Temporal and Spatial Dynamics of the Forest Fires in Southeastern China - 3393
    Liu et al.: Assessing the temporal and spatial dynamics of the forest fires in southeastern China - 3393 - ASSESSING THE TEMPORAL AND SPATIAL DYNAMICS OF THE FOREST FIRES IN SOUTHEASTERN CHINA LIU, X. D.* – EKOUNGOULOU, R.* – ZHAO, H. – NIU, S. K. Beijing Key Laboratory of Forest Resources and Ecosystem Process Beijing Forestry University, 100083 Beijing, China *Corresponding authors e-mail: [email protected], phone: +86-15-810-655-816 (Ekoungoulou, R.); [email protected], phone/fax: +86-10-6233-6703 (Liu, X. D.) (Received 28th Feb 2018; accepted 21st May 2018) Abstract. This study presented the distribution of the largest forest fires in the area of Sanming, Fujian province of China from 2000 to 2009 and focused on the spatial and temporal dynamics of forest fire occurrences. The fire location distribution, occurrence causes, and daily, monthly and annual distribution of fires influenced by weather were examined. The weather data was analyzed using the software FWI Calc. v.10.3.1.106. There were a total of 818 forest fires occurred in the period 2000-2009 that burned 87 million m2 of forests; the fires have been detected during the fieldwork. The time distribution of forest fire occurrence had a regular pattern daily, and most forest fires occurred between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., accounting for 92.42% of total fires. It was found that drier and warmer weathers provided favorable conditions for forest fire occurrences, and the majority of serious fires were occurred between 2008 and 2009, which was a period with relatively dry and warm weather. Significant relationships between forest fire occurrence and weather were determined in the study.
    [Show full text]
  • Buy Xiamen Tungsten
    27 August 2018 Metals & Mining Xiamen Tungsten Provided for the exclusive use of Research Research at Provisional Access on 2018-08-28T03:11+00:00. DO NOT REDISTRIBUTE Deutsche Bank Research Rating Company Date Buy Xiamen Tungsten 27 August 2018 Forecast Change Asia China Reuters Bloomberg Exchange Ticker Price at 24 Aug 2018 (CNY) 13.48 Resources 600549.SS 600549 CG SHH 600549 Price target - 12mth (CNY) 26.70 Metals & Mining 52-week range (CNY) 36.24 - 13.47 HANG SENG INDEX 27,672 1H results missed on margin; but improving trajectory in terms of QoQ Valuation & Risks Sharon Ding Weak 1H due to fewer self-supplied raw materials, but improvement in the second Q Research Analyst Xiamen Tungsten published its first-half results with NPAT of RMB334m, reaching +852-2203-5716 35% and 38% of the DB/consensus whole-year estimates. The company’s overall GPM was 18% in 1H18, down by 6ppt YoY. For tungsten products, James Kan the company used fewer self-produced raw materials and mainly consumed Research Analyst externally purchased materials (especially in 1Q), resulting in a lower margin +852-2203 6146 despite a 43% tungsten concentrate price hike in 1H18 YoY. In addition, GPM of battery materials also declined as the company no longer had low price cobalt Key changes TP 31.20 to 26.70 -14.4% inventory as it did in 1H17. In terms of QoQ trajectory, GPM improved by 6ppt in ↓ Sales (FYE) 14,990 to ↑ 12.5% the second quarter, mainly due to profit realized from self-mined concentrates. 16,867 According to the company, tungsten self-sufficiency is expected to stay stable at Op prof margin 12.5 to 9.5 ↓ -23.9% 40-50% going forward.
    [Show full text]
  • Protection and Transmission of Chinese Nanyin by Prof
    Protection and Transmission of Chinese Nanyin by Prof. Wang, Yaohua Fujian Normal University, China Intangible cultural heritage is the memory of human historical culture, the root of human culture, the ‘energic origin’ of the spirit of human culture and the footstone for the construction of modern human civilization. Ever since China joined the Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2004, it has done a lot not only on cognition but also on action to contribute to the protection and transmission of intangible cultural heritage. Please allow me to expatiate these on the case of Chinese nanyin(南音, southern music). I. The precious multi-values of nanyin decide the necessity of protection and transmission for Chinese nanyin. Nanyin, also known as “nanqu” (南曲), “nanyue” (南乐), “nanguan” (南管), “xianguan” (弦管), is one of the oldest music genres with strong local characteristics. As major musical genre, it prevails in the south of Fujian – both in the cities and countryside of Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou – and is also quite popular in Taiwan, Hongkong, Macao and the countries of Southeast Asia inhabited by Chinese immigrants from South Fujian. The music of nanyin is also found in various Fujian local operas such as Liyuan Opera (梨园戏), Gaojia Opera (高甲戏), line-leading puppet show (提线木偶戏), Dacheng Opera (打城戏) and the like, forming an essential part of their vocal melodies and instrumental music. As the intangible cultural heritage, nanyin has such values as follows. I.I. Academic value and historical value Nanyin enjoys a reputation as “a living fossil of the ancient music”, as we can trace its relevance to and inheritance of Chinese ancient music in terms of their musical phenomena and features of musical form.
    [Show full text]
  • Xiamen International Bank Co., Ltd. 2018 Annual Report
    Xiamen International Bank Co., Ltd. 2018 Annual Report 厦门国际银行股份有限公司 2018 年年度报告 Important Notice The Bank's Board of Directors, Board of Supervisors, directors, supervisors, and senior management hereby declare that this report does not contain any false records, misleading statements or material omissions, and they assume joint and individual responsibilities on the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of the information herein. The financial figures and indicators contained in this annual report compiled in accordance with China Accounting Standards, unless otherwise specified, are consolidated figures calculated based on domestic and overseas data in terms of RMB. Official auditor of the Bank, KPMG Hua Zhen LLP (special general partnership), conducted an audit on the 2018 Financial Statements of XIB compiled in accordance with China Accounting Standards, and issued a standard unqualified audit report. The Bank’s Chairman Mr. Weng Ruotong, Head of Accounting Affairs Ms. Tsoi Lai Ha, and Head of Accounting Department Mr. Zheng Bingzhang, hereby ensure the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of the financial report contained in this annual report. Notes on Major Risks: No major risks that can be predicted have been found by the Bank. During its operation, the key risks faced by the Bank include credit risks, market risks, operation risks, liquidity risks, compliance risks, country risks, information technology risks, and reputation risks, etc. The Bank has taken measures to effectively manage and control the various kinds of operational risks. For relevant information, please refer to Chapter 2, Discussion and Analysis of Business Conditions. Forward-looking Risk Statement: This Report involves several forward-looking statements about the financial position, operation performance and business development of the Bank, such as “will”, “may”, “strive”, “endeavor”, “plan to”, “goal” and other similar words used herein.
    [Show full text]
  • (AHP)-Based Assessment of the Value of Non-World Heritage Tulou
    Tourism Management Perspectives 26 (2018) 67–77 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Tourism Management Perspectives journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/tmp Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)-based assessment of the value of non- T World Heritage Tulou: A case study of Pinghe County, Fujian Province ⁎ Hang Maa, Shanting Lib, Chung-Shing Chanc, a Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518050, China b Shanghai W&R Group, Shanghai 200052, China c Department of Geography and Resource Management, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Sha Tin, N.T, Hong Kong ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: China's Fujian Tulou (earthen buildings constructed dating to the 12th century) represent a valuable source of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) human cultural heritage. As the Tulou have not been classified as World Heritage Sites by UNESCO, they lack Conservation and reuse financial support, receive minimal attention and face structural deterioration. The purpose of this study is to Cultural heritage explore a methodological approach to assess the value of non-World Heritage Tulou (NWHT) and provide Evaluation system grounds for the reuse of Tulou accordingly. First, building-type, planar layout and other characteristics of Pinghe Tulou NWHTs in Pinghe are reviewed. Next, an Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is applied to the value evaluation of Pinghe Tulou. Then, policy recommendations for reuse and redevelopment are put forward. The findings suggest that focusing on the reuse of Tulou alone is not justifiable. Rather, funding, public participation and the con- tinuity of community life are important factors relating to the reuse of NWHTs. 1. Introduction Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 2008 (and are thus referred to here as ‘World Heritage Tulous’ (Fig.
    [Show full text]
  • Deciphering the Spatial Structures of City Networks in the Economic Zone of the West Side of the Taiwan Strait Through the Lens of Functional and Innovation Networks
    sustainability Article Deciphering the Spatial Structures of City Networks in the Economic Zone of the West Side of the Taiwan Strait through the Lens of Functional and Innovation Networks Yan Ma * and Feng Xue School of Architecture and Urban-Rural Planning, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, China; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 17 April 2019; Accepted: 21 May 2019; Published: 24 May 2019 Abstract: Globalization and the spread of information have made city networks more complex. The existing research on city network structures has usually focused on discussions of regional integration. With the development of interconnections among cities, however, the characterization of city network structures on a regional scale is limited in the ability to capture a network’s complexity. To improve this characterization, this study focused on network structures at both regional and local scales. Through the lens of function and innovation, we characterized the city network structure of the Economic Zone of the West Side of the Taiwan Strait through a social network analysis and a Fast Unfolding Community Detection algorithm. We found a significant imbalance in the innovation cooperation among cities in the region. When considering people flow, a multilevel spatial network structure had taken shape. Among cities with strong centrality, Xiamen, Fuzhou, and Whenzhou had a significant spillover effect, which meant the region was depolarizing. Quanzhou and Ganzhou had a significant siphon effect, which was unsustainable. Generally, urbanization in small and midsize cities was common. These findings provide support for government policy making. Keywords: city network; spatial organization; people flows; innovation network 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Filed By: [email protected], Filed Date: 1/7/20 11:04 PM, Submission Status: Approved Page 47 of 123 Barcode:3927422-02 A-351-853 INV - Investigation
    Barcode:3927422-02 A-351-853 INV - Investigation - Company Name Address E-mail Phone Website Estrada Municipal - CDR 455, S / N | km 1 Castilian 55 49 3561-3248 and 55- Adami S/A Madeiras Caçador (SC) | Postal Code 89514-899 B [email protected] 49-9184-1887 http://www.adami.com.br/ Rua Distrito Industrial - Quadra 06 - lote 03 - Setor D, Advantage Florestal Ananindeua - PA, 67035-330, Brazil [email protected] 55(91) 3017-5565 https://advantageflorestal.com.br/contact-us/ São Josafat, 1850 Street - Clover - Prudentópolis AFFONSO DITZEL & CIA LTDA Paraná - Brazil - ZIP Code 84400-000 [email protected] 55 42 3446-1440 https://www.affonsoditzel.com/index.php AG Intertrade [email protected] 55 41 3015-5002 http://www.agintertrade.com.br/en/home-2/ General Câmara Street, 243/601 55-51-2217-7344 and Araupel SA 90010-230 - Porto Alegre, RS - Brazil [email protected] 55-51-3254-8900 http://www.araupel.com.br/ Rua Félix da Cunha, 1009 – 8º andar CEP: 90570-001 [email protected] and 55 43 3535-8300 and 55- Braspine Madeiras Ltda. Porto Alegre – RS [email protected] 42-3271-3000 http://www.braspine.com.br/en/home/ R. Mal. Floriano Peixoto, 1811 - 12° andar, Sala 124 - Brazil South Lumber Centro, Guarapuava - PR, 85010-250, Brazil [email protected] 55 42 3622-9185 http://brazilsouthlumber.com.br/?lang=en Curupaitis Street, 701 - Curitiba - Paraná - Brazil - ZIP COMERCIAL EXPORTADORA WK LTDA Code 80.310-180 [email protected] http://wktrading.com.br/ 24 de Outubro Street,
    [Show full text]
  • The Paradigm of Hakka Women in History
    DOI: 10.4312/as.2021.9.1.31-64 31 The Paradigm of Hakka Women in History Sabrina ARDIZZONI* Abstract Hakka studies rely strongly on history and historiography. However, despite the fact that in rural Hakka communities women play a central role, in the main historical sources women are almost absent. They do not appear in genealogy books, if not for their being mothers or wives, although they do appear in some legends, as founders of villages or heroines who distinguished themselves in defending the villages in the absence of men. They appear in modern Hakka historiography—Hakka historiography is a very recent discipline, beginning at the end of the 19th century—for their moral value, not only for adhering to Confucian traditional values, but also for their endorsement of specifically Hakka cultural values. In this paper we will analyse the cultural paradigm that allows women to become part of Hakka history. We will show how ethical values are reflected in Hakka historiography through the reading of the earliest Hakka historians as they depict- ed Hakka women. Grounded on these sources, we will see how the narration of women in Hakka history has developed until the present day. In doing so, it is necessary to deal with some relevant historical features in the construc- tion of Hakka group awareness, namely migration, education, and women narratives, as a pivotal foundation of Hakka collective social and individual consciousness. Keywords: Hakka studies, Hakka woman, women practices, West Fujian Paradigma žensk Hakka v zgodovini Izvleček Študije skupnosti Hakka se močno opirajo na zgodovino in zgodovinopisje.
    [Show full text]
  • High People's Court of Fujian Province Civil Judgement
    High People's Court of Fujian Province Civil Judgement (2015) Min Min Zhong Zi No.2060 Appellant (defendant of the first instance): Xie Zhijin, Male, DOB: 10/27/1963, Han Chinese, Self-employed, residing in Cangshan District, Fuzhou, Fujian Appellant (defendant of the first instance): Ni Mingxiang, Male, DOB: 03/28/1965, Han Chinese, Farmer, residing in Fuqing, Fujian Appellant (defendant of the first instance): Zheng Shijiang, Male, DOB: 04/04/1966, Han Chinese, Farmer, residing in Fuqing, Fujian Attorney of the three appellants above: Xie Changling, Zhong Yin (Fuzhou) Law Firm. Appellee (plaintiff of the first instance): Friends of Nature Domicile: Room A201, Building 2, No. 12 Yumin Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing Legal Representative: Zhang Hehe, Deputy Director-General Entrusted Agent: Ge Feng, Female, Director of Legal and Policy Affairs, residing in Wuchang District, Wuhan Attorney: Liu Xiang, Golden Diamond Law Firm Appellee (plaintiff of the first instance): Fujian Green Home Environment-friendly Center Domicile: 3H, Buidling B, Hot Spring Park, Yingji Road No. 38, Gulou District, Fuzhou, Fujian Legal Representative: Lin Meiying, Director Attorney: Wu Anxin, Hubei Longzhong Law Firm Defendant of the First Instance: Li Mingshuo, Male, DOB: 12/16/1968, Han Chinese, Farmer, residing in Taishun County, Zhejiang Attorney: Qiu Shuhua, Fujian Quanxin Law Firm Third Party of the First Instance: Yanping District Land Resources Bureau of Nanping Municipal Land Resources Bureau Domicile: Shengli Street No. 182, Yanping District, Nanping, Fujian Legal Representative: Huang Ge, Director-General Attorney: He Jianhua, Fujian Shunning Law Firm Third Party of the First Instance: Yanping District Forestry Bureau of Nanping Municipal Forestry Bureau Domicile: Chaoyang Street No.
    [Show full text]