CITY PROFILE DNIPROPETROVSK DEMOGRAPHIC ECONOMIC FISCAL Dnipropetrovsk City Profi Le: Demographic, Economic, Fiscal
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CITY PROFILE DNIPROPETROVSK DEMOGRAPHIC ECONOMIC FISCAL Dnipropetrovsk City Profi le: Demographic, Economic, Fiscal. This document was prepared within the framework of the Interna onal Technical Assistance Project “Building Capacity in Evidence-Based Economic Development Planning in Ukrainian Oblasts and Municipali es” (EBED project). Project Director: Paul Darby Authors: Brenda Lafl eur (Benchmarking Expert) Joseph Haimowitz (Economic Expert) Ma hew Stewart (Fiscal Expert) Natalia Khodko (Consultant on Sta s cal Analysis) Oleksandr Zholud (Consultant on Economic Analysis) Olga Romanyuk (Senior Budget and Gender Consultant) Sheila Rao (Benchmarking Expert, Fiscal Forecas ng Expert) Special thanks to Ivan Kulichenko, Mayor of the City of Dnipropetrovsk, and the main sta s cs offi ce in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast for assistance and support in prepara on of the Dnipropetrovsk City Profi le. Editors: Brenda Lafl eur Iryna Vernoslova Joseph Haimowitz Maxim Boroda Natalia Khodko Design: Yana Kopylova All the photos used in this document taken in Dnipropetrovsk and provided by city council. The EBED project’s main goal is to ensure the sustainable economic development of the Ukrainian oblasts and ci es through building the capacity of oblast and city offi cials to apply quan ta ve analysis and forecas ng tools to improve the economic development planning of their territories (www.ebed.org.ua). The EBED project is implemented by The Conference Board of Canada (www.conferenceboard.ca) and fi nanced by the Government of Canada through the Canadian Interna onal Development Agency (www.acdi-cida.gc.ca). The opinions expressed in this document are of the authors only and do not refl ect the offi cial posi on of the Government of Canada and the Canadian Interna onal Development Agency. © 2012 EBED project Dnipropetrovsk - Demographic, Economic, Fiscal TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................................4 Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................... 4 Administra ve and Territorial Division......................................................................................................................... 4 Local Self-Governance.................................................................................................................................................. 4 Historical background .................................................................................................................................................. 5 Geographic Loca on .................................................................................................................................................... 6 Climate ......................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Mineral Resources ....................................................................................................................................................... 6 Social and Economic Overview .................................................................................................................................... 7 CHAPTER 2. DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE ........................................................................................................................8 Overview ...................................................................................................................................................................... 8 Overall Popula on Dynamics ....................................................................................................................................... 8 Change in the Natural Popula on ........................................................................................................................... 9 Net Migra on ....................................................................................................................................................... 10 Summary of Natural Popula on Change and Net Migra on ................................................................................12 Popula on Distribu on by Age and Sex ..................................................................................................................... 12 Dependency Ra o ...................................................................................................................................................... 13 Indicators of Dnipropetrovsk’s Demographic Situa on ............................................................................................. 15 CHAPTER 3. ECONOMIC PROFILE ............................................................................................................................ 16 Overview .................................................................................................................................................................... 16 Economic Structure .................................................................................................................................................... 16 Sales of Goods and Services ................................................................................................................................. 16 Employment ......................................................................................................................................................... 17 Unemployment ..................................................................................................................................................... 18 Size Distribu on of Employers .............................................................................................................................. 19 Key Industries in Dnipropetrovsk ......................................................................................................................... 20 Key Enterprises in Dnipropetrovsk ....................................................................................................................... 20 Infrastructure Development ...................................................................................................................................... 22 Residen al Construc on Sector ............................................................................................................................ 22 Transport .............................................................................................................................................................. 22 Consump on Ac vity ................................................................................................................................................. 22 Services Sector ........................................................................................................................................................... 23 Investment ................................................................................................................................................................. 24 Fixed Capital Investment....................................................................................................................................... 24 Direct Foreign Investment .................................................................................................................................... 24 Interna onal Exports and Imports ............................................................................................................................. 25 Exports .................................................................................................................................................................. 25 Imports ................................................................................................................................................................. 25 Wages ........................................................................................................................................................................ 25 Conclusions ................................................................................................................................................................ 28 Indicators of Dnipropetrovsk’s Economic Performance ............................................................................................. 28 CHAPTER 4. FISCAL PROFILE .................................................................................................................................... 29 Overview .................................................................................................................................................................... 29 Budget Surplus/Defi cit ............................................................................................................................................... 29 Revenues .................................................................................................................................................................... 30 Special Fund ............................................................................................................................................................... 33 Budget for Development ..........................................................................................................................................