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Liste Rhopalos Guyane 2013 Vo 45, rue Buffon F-75005 – Paris Site Internet : http://www.lepido-france.fr Lépidoptères de Guyane Liste de Rhopalocères (hors Hesperiidae) (2007) Morpho deidamia HÜBNER Photo B. PURSER Édité par l’ALF, sous la coordination de Daniel LACOMME et de Luc MANIL Liste des Rhopalocères de Guyane française Compilé et synthétisé par Daniel LACOMME 11, rue Dedouvre F-94250 Gentilly a liste qui suit reprend en 20 pages les Classes d’abondance (Ab.) 1076 espèces de Rhopalocères décrites L A : abondant de Guyane française fin 2007. Cette liste ne com- prend pas les Hesperiidae, dont la prise en compte C : commun amènerait ce nombre à environ 1600. PC : peu commun Cette liste est destinée à être complétée R : rare dans les prochaines années. TR : très rare La légende qui suit permet d’interpréter les L : localisé. données du tableau qui, pour des raisons de place, ont été fortement abrégées. Types de biotopes (Biot.) sb : sous-bois cl : clairières, chablis Observation, capture cr : criques Tableau mensuel : ca : canopée Les lettres JFMAMJJASOND correspondent aux 12 fs : forêt secondaire mois de l’année. sa : savanes Une croix dans une case signifie au moins une capture ma : marais ou, à défaut, une observation visuelle ou photographi- rb : rives, berges que de l’espèce concernée. Pour les Lycaenidae, une croix signifie une capture ou la possibilité de trouver rp : routes, pistes l’espèce sur une des plantes attractives. al : altitude Localités, répartition Nombre de collecteurs (Nb. coll.*) AN Bagne des Annamites * Dans le cas d’un seul collecteur pour l’espèce, ce AP Approuague sont les initiales qui figurent selon les abréviations AW Awala suivantes : BE Route de Bélizon BLC : Bernard LALANNE-CASSOU CC Camp Caïman BP : Bruce PURSER CA Cacao CC : Colette CHAZAL CG Crique Gabrielle CF : Christophe FAYNEL CV Chutes Voltaire CL : C. LESTRADE CY Cayenne DL : Daniel LACOMME FO Fourgassié FL : François LETHÈVE GA Galion FP : Florent POULAIN GU Partout en forêt GC : Gérard CHARET HA Les Hattes GZ : Gilbert ZAKINE HM Haut-Maroni JM : Jacques MARQUET IR Iracoubo MG : Michel GARNIER IS Iles du Salut RG : Romain GARROUSTE KO Kourou Lit : Données de la littérature ou des KW Kaw Muséums (Lycaenidae) LM Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni Supplément hors-série de la revue Lépidoptères. ISSN : 1964-4078 Liste mise à jour en septembre 2007. Initialement parue dans le Tome 2 des Lépidoptères de Guyane (2007). Réimpression en un fascicule dédié sans mise à jour en septembre 2013. © ALF, 2013. 2 Lépidoptères de Guyane - Liste LISTE DES RHOPALOCERES MA Mana *4 - Menacé par la déforestation. MC Montagne des Chevaux *5 - Migrateur comme Phoebis et Aphrissa. MM Monts Maripa *6 - Dimorphisme sexuel important. Femelle miméti- MT Matoury que des Heliconius « tigrés ». MP Montagne des Pères *7 - Dimorphisme sexuel très important. MS Montagne des Singes *8 - En passe d’être officiellement protégé (SEPANGUY). MY Montsinéry *9 - Très variable. NO Zones déboisées du Nord *10 - Dernier individu rencontré en Guyane : 1958. OY Oyapock *11 - Localisé à la seule région de Cacao. Pl. 12, 14. PA Patawa *12 - Localisé à la région de Saül. PC Piste Coralie *13 - Venu au piège aérien (banane). PI Paul Isnard *14 - Localisé aux collines de « l’Île de Cayenne ». PO Ile Portal *15 - Un seul exemplaire (YL), bord de fleuve, 8 h. PT Placer Trésor *16 - Un seul exemplaire (YL). RE Rémire *17 - Le matin, à partir de 9 h. Semble être remplacé RK Route de Kaw ensuite par H. wallacei. RN Réserve des Nouragues *18 - Une forme intermédiaire avec H. xanthocles xan- RO Rorota thocles trouvée en mai 2002 à Cacao (DL). RR Roura *19, *20, *21 - Espèces de la canopée. Sont attirées SA Saül par le leurre rouge (vermillon). Odeur marquée (2/3) SE Saint-Elie pour H. egeria (YL). SI Sinnamary *22 - Attiré par le leurre de type Morpho (DL). SM Saut Maripa *23 - Piège alimentaire à la banane fermentée. TH Tumuc-Humac *24 - La sous-espèce Agrias pericles aurantiaca trou- vée à Placer Trésor (BLC). TO Tonate *25 - L’espèce ubiquiste est rare en Guyane. ZC Zone côtière *26 - Mimétique de Philaethria dido. JM Saint-Jean-du-Maroni *27 - Se trouve seulement où croît sa plante nourriciè- re : une Acantaceae (Ruellia cordifolia). Présent à Saut Athanase (Approuague), en fin de génération mi- Méthode de chasse (Méth.) novembre. PA : Piège alimentaire *28 - Espèce ubiquiste. Femelle mimétique de Danai- nae. FL : Fleurs *29 - Chenilles sur le Cecropia (bois-canon), comme AE : Piège aérien pour les Historis et Colobura. CM : Capture manuelle *30 - Femelle en complexe mimétique avec celles de L : Leurre C. acontius et M. milloi. HT : Hill-topping *31 - Produisent un bruit en volant. Comme les Ectima PM : Piège malaise et Panacea, les Hamadryas se posent sur les troncs PL : Piège lumineux (de nuit) d’arbres, la tête en bas, les ailes ouvertes et plaquées contre l’écorce. VJ : A vue, de jour *32 - Mâle et femelle au piège alimentaire (banane). *33 - Aiment se poster à des emplacements réguliers dans la végétation, vers 4/5 m. Remarques (Rem) *34 - Le plus grand Satyrinae de Guyane. *35 - Semble crépusculaire (DL). *1 - Mimétique de Hyposcada clio (Ithomiinae). *36 - Comme M. helenor, attiré par les pièges alimen- *2 - Les cinq Dismorphia, Moschoneura et Patia n’ont taires et même les pièges aériens. été trouvés que dans les régions de l’intérieur. *37 - Vole entre 6 heures et 6 h 20 le matin. *3 - Phoebis en rassemblement sur les îlots sableux *38 - Femelles très proches de celles d’eugenia. (Oyapock, YL). Même comportement général pour les Aphrissa. *39 - Parfois sur piège alimentaire (banane) (BP). 3Lépidoptères Lépidoptères de Guyane -de Liste Guyane Bulletin des Lépidoptéristes Parisiens Hors – série, 20033 LISTE DES RHOPALOCERES *40 - Proche de M. achilles. *41 - Très localisé. *42 - Parfois attiré par le leurre type Morpho. *43 - La femelle atteint 15 cm d’envergure. *44 - Systématique résumée des Lycaenidae de Guyane : LYCAENIDAE THECLINAE - Theclini Thecla - Eumaeini Eumaeus Trichonis Thereus POLYOMMATINAE - Polyommatini Leptodes Itylos *45 - Lamprospilus genius GEYER, 1832 synonyme de Thecla teatea HEWITSON, 1868 n. syn. *46 - Lamprospilus coelicolor (But. & H. DRUCE, 1872), synonyme de Thecla myrsina Hewit., 1874 n. syn. *47 - Calospila apotheta (Bates, 1868) synonyme de lyncestes (Hewitson, 1874) n. syn. *48 - Mimétique des Heliconius « tigrés ». *49 - Mimétique d’Ithomiinae. Références - Sources La liste des Heliconiinae est conforme à celle de Yves LEVER (comm. pers., 2007). Les listes des Morphinae et des Brassolinae sont conformes à celles de Patrick BLANDIN (comm. pers., 2007). La liste des Lycaenidae est conforme à celle de Chris- tophe FAYNEL en collaboration avec Christian BRÉVI- GNON (Affiche de la SEPANGUY, 2002, complétée par une liste en comm. pers.). Les taxons sans indica- tion de capture sont tirés de la littérature antérieure et n’engagent pas l’auteur de la présente liste. La liste des Riodinidae est conforme à celle de Jean- Yves GALLARD et Christian BRÉVIGNON (Lambillionea 1997-2000). La liste de toutes les autres familles est conforme à celle de C. et L. BRÉVIGNON (Affiches de la SEPAN- GUY, Cayenne, 1997-1998). La liste complète comporte 1050 espèces et 26 sous- espèces, c’est-à-dire 1076 taxons de Rhopalocères sur les 1500 répertoriés en Guyane ; 213 Lycaenidae sont cités et 440 Riodinidae. Les Hesperiidae n’ont pas (encore) été traités. 4 Lépidoptères de Guyane - Liste LISTE DES RHOPALOCERES 1 RHOPALOCERES DE GUYANE FRANCAISE J F M A M J J A S O N D Nb . Ab. Biot. Localités / Méth Rem. coll* Répartition PIERIDAE DISMORPHINAE Dismorphia amphiona amphiona (Cramer, 1780) x 2 PC sb SA *1 Dismorphia laja laja (Cramer, 1780) x 2 L SA Dismorphia theucharila vitrea Kruger, 1925 x 2 L sb SA Moschoneura pinthous pinthous (Linnaeus, 1758) x x x 4 C sb BE/SA/TH *2 Patia orise orise (Boisduval, 1836) x x 3 PC sb SA/CA Enantia lina lina (Herbst, 1792) Enantia aloikea Brévignon, 1993 x GC CA Enantia melite melite (Linnaeus, 1763) x CC CA COLIADINAE Phoebis argante larra (Fabricius, 1798) x x x 3 sa/rb GU FL *3 Phoebis neocypris ssp Brévignon m.s. L ZC FL *4 Phoebis philea philea (Linnaeus, 1763) x x x x x 6 fs/sa GU FL Phoebis sennae marcellina (Cramer, 1777) x 6 fs/rb HA/OY FL Rhabdodryas trite trite (Linnaeus. 1758) x JM fs/rp OY Aphrissa statira statira (Cramer, 1777) x x x 3 rb MC/CA/OY Aphrissa fluminensis (D’Almeida, 1921) Anteos menippe (Hübner, 1818) TR Eurema agave agave (Cramer, 1776) x x BLC sa/rp LM/CA/RE CM Eurema albula albula (Cramer, 1776) x x x 4 sa/rp NO/CA/SA Eurema elathea lamasi Brévignon, 1993 x x 2 C sa/rp KO Eurema daira macheti Brévignon, 1993 x GC sa/rp KO Eurema phiale phiale (Cramer, 1776) x CC RE Pyrisitia venusta venusta (Boisduval, 1836) x x x x 5 C NO/SA/CC Pyrisitia leuce ssp. Brévignon m.s. sa/rp SA Leucidia brephos ( Hübner, 1809) x 2 PO/RK PIERINAE Ascia monuste monuste (Linnaeus, 1764) x 2 CA CM *5 Ganyra phaloe phaloe (Godart, 1819) TR Itaballia demophile demophile (Linnaeus, 1763) x 2 L rp/sb CY/KO FL Perrhybris pamela pamela (Cramer, 1782) x x 2 A BE/CA FL *6 Archonias brassolis brassolis (Fabricius, 1776) TR Glutophrissa drusilla drusilla (Cramer, 1777) x x 3 CA Melete Iycimnia Iycimnia (Cramer, 1777) CC PAPILIONIDAE Battus polydamas polydamas (Linnaeus, 1758) x x 2 C fs/sa TO/CA FL Battus belus belus (Cramer, 1772) x x x x 3 PC rp/sb RO/SA/LM CM Battus belus belemus (Bates, 1864) Battus lycidas (Cramer, 1777) x x CC RE/TO Battus crassus crassus (Cramer, 1777) x BLC PT Parides chabrias ygdrasilla Hemming, 1935 x x x x x 4 PC AN/SA/SI Parides vercingetorix (Oberthür, 1888) R Parides aeneas didas K.
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