Sopwith Triplane Instruction Booklet
SOPWITH TRIPLANE VMC Instruction Booklet - Sopwith Triplane JAN19.indd 1 19/01/2019 12:21 2 vintagemodelcompany.com VMC Instruction Booklet - Sopwith Triplane JAN19.indd 2 19/01/2019 12:21 THE SOPWITH TRIPLANE – A MULTI-WINGED MARVEL Sopwith’s Chief Engineer, Herbert Smith, Most Triplanes served with the Royal Naval Air developed the Triplane on the orders of owner Service (RNAS) where they proved to be excellent Thomas Sopwith as a private enterprise for a new fighting machines, although their service was short scout (fighter) aircraft, with superior rates of climb, lived. They were difficult to maintain in the field, roll, and better all-round visibility than current and the pace of development at the time saw designs. Smith believed that three staggered, them overtaken quickly by better designs such as narrow chord wings, set wide apart, each with its Sopwith’s own Camel and the SE5A. Such was the own set of ailerons would fit the bill. The prototype German admiration for the performance of the flew in May 1916 piloted by Sopwith test pilot basic design, that Anthony Fokker studied a crashed Harry Hawker (later to form the Hawker Aircraft example and went on to use it as inspiration for what Company of Hurricane fame). Astonishingly for a became the Fokker DR1 – the triplane flown by the maiden test flight, Hawker successfully looped the infamous ‘Red Baron’, Manfred Von Richthofen. aircraft three times. Subsequent flights proved that Overall nearly 150 aircraft were built. Few original Smith was right and that the ‘Tripehound’ as many aircraft survive, none in airworthy condition, pilots came to know the aircraft, had far better although a number of reproduction aircraft can rates of climb, manoeuvrability and visibility than be seen, the most famous being ‘Dixie II’ at the any other domestic or enemy aircraft of the day Shuttleworth Collection based at the Old Warden (although this was tempered by slower dives than Aerodrome, Bedfordshire, England.
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