Foot Axes and Angles
UC San Diego UC San Diego Previously Published Works Title Pictorial review: foot axes and angles. Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/48p934dv Journal The British journal of radiology, 69(826) ISSN 0007-1285 Authors Gentili, A Masih, S Yao, L et al. Publication Date 1996-10-01 DOI 10.1259/0007-1285-69-826-968 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California 1996, The British Journal of Radiology, 69, 968-974 Pictorial review: Foot axes and angles ^2A GENTILI, MD, 1-2S MASIH, MD, 2L YAO, MD and 2L L SEEGER, MD 1West-Los Angeles Veteran Administration Medical Center, Radiology (W-114), 11301 Wilshire Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90073, and 2University of California Los Angeles School of Medicine, Center for the Health Sciences, Department of Radiological Sciences, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA Abstract Using radiographs and diagrams, this article reviews the most commonly used axes and angles of the foot, including: longitudinal axis of the rearfoot, collum tali axis, talocalcaneal angle, cuboid abduction angle, longitudinal axis of the lesser tarsus, lesser tarsus angle, talonavicular angle, longitudinal axis of the metatarsus, forefoot adductus angle, metatarsus adductus angle, first intermetatarsal angle, hallux valgus angle, proximal and distal articular set angles, and hallux interphalangeal angle, plane of support, collum tali axis, talar declination angle, calcaneal inclination axis, lateral talocalcaneal angle, first metatarsal declination axis and calcaneal inclination angle. Standard radiographs for evaluation of foot deformit- of the cuboid (Figure 2) (normal: 0°-5°). This angle ies include dorsoplantar (anteroposterior), medial increases above 5° with pronation of the mid-tarsal joint oblique and lateral projections.
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