ﻧﯾﺟﯾرﯾﺎ اﻟﺟزﯾر ة Boko Haram, Banditry Sponsors Exposed
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This Thesis Has Been Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for a Postgraduate Degree (E.G
This thesis has been submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for a postgraduate degree (e.g. PhD, MPhil, DClinPsychol) at the University of Edinburgh. Please note the following terms and conditions of use: This work is protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights, which are retained by the thesis author, unless otherwise stated. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author. The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author. When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given. Electoral Governance: Understanding the Democratic Quality of Elections in Nigeria Ibrahim Sani PhD Politics The University of Edinburgh 2015 Declaration I declare that except where otherwise indicated, this thesis is entirely my own work, and that no part of it has been submitted for any other degree or professional qualification. ……………………….. Ibrahim Sani (s1144926) ii Asiya Usman Mani iii Table of Contents Declaration ................................................................................................................................ ii Table of Contents ....................................................................................................................... iv List -
First Election Security Threat Assessment
SECURITY THREAT ASSESSMENT: TOWARDS 2015 ELECTIONS January – June 2013 edition With Support from the MacArthur Foundation Table of Contents I. Executive Summary II. Security Threat Assessment for North Central III. Security Threat Assessment for North East IV. Security Threat Assessment for North West V. Security Threat Assessment for South East VI. Security Threat Assessment for South South VII. Security Threat Assessment for South West Executive Summary Political Context The merger between the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), Congress for Progressive Change (CPC), All Nigerian Peoples Party (ANPP) and other smaller parties, has provided an opportunity for opposition parties to align and challenge the dominance of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). This however will also provide the backdrop for a keenly contested election in 2015. The zoning arrangement for the presidency is also a key issue that will define the face of the 2015 elections and possible security consequences. Across the six geopolitical zones, other factors will define the elections. These include the persisting state of insecurity from the insurgency and activities of militants and vigilante groups, the high stakes of election as a result of the availability of derivation revenues, the ethnic heterogeneity that makes elite consensus more difficult to attain, as well as the difficult environmental terrain that makes policing of elections a herculean task. Preparations for the Elections The political temperature across the country is heating up in preparation for the 2015 elections. While some state governors are up for re-election, most others are serving out their second terms. The implication is that most of the states are open for grab by either of the major parties and will therefore make the electoral contest fiercer in 2015 both within the political parties and in the general election. -
KAS Nigeria Weekly Press Re
April 2021 Nigeria Office Nigeria Press Review 09.04. – 16.04.2021 Welcome to Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung’s Nigeria Weekly Press Review The weekly press review seeks to explore and keep you informed on selected issues relating to politics, busi- ness and economy, insecurity, infrastructure and development, health related issues, new trends and matters bothering on COVID-19 and the situation in Nigeria. Content Senate Minority Leader Decries Sabotage on President Buhari’s Government, House Speaker Restates FGs Commitment to Resident Doctors Demand, COAS Redirects House Investigations Inflation Rate Spikes to 18.17% in March 2021, CBN, Federal High Court Sanction 194 Bureau De Change Companies, Judiciary Workers Maintain Strike, SEC Fault Foreign Securities Trading Former President Goodluck Jonathan Advocates Strengthening Electoral Laws, Electoral Offences Bill Considered in the Senate, Thugs Disrupt PDP Congress South-East Security Summit Creates Joint Security Outfit, Boko Haram Launches Series of Attacks in Borno State, Army Engages Veterans in Fight against Insecurity Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung e. V. N igeria Office April 2021 2 2 Senate Minority Leader Decries Sabotage on local currency. Chijioke Ohuocha, Reuters (April 16th) President Buhari’s Government, House Speaker reports. Restates FGs Commitment to Resident Doctors Demand, COAS Redirects House Investigations The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), in a bid to Similarly, the Senate Minority Leader, Orji Uzor Kalu investigate suspicious financial activities, has moved (PDP, Abia), in an interview with channels television to freeze one hundred and ninety-four bank on Monday 12, said that the federal government is accounts. The Chief Judge of the Federal High Court, not responding to security concerns judiciously. -
L'état Des Etats Au Nigéria
Service économique régional L’état des Etats au Nigéria 1 Ambassade de France au Nigéria European Union Crescent Off Constitution Avenue Central Business District, Abuja Clause de non-responsabilité : le Service économique s’efforce de diffuser des informations exactes et à jour, et corrigera, dans la mesure du possible, les erreurs qui lui seront signalées. Toutefois, il ne peut en aucun cas être tenu responsable de l’utilisation et de l’interprétation de l’information contenue dans cette publication. L’information sur les projets soutenus par l’Agence Française de Développement (AFD) est donnée à titre purement indicatif. Elle n’est ni exhaustive, ni contractuelle. Un classement par Etats peut être sujet à interprétation, notamment pour des projets nationaux (relatifs à la culture, à la gouvernance…) ou régionaux (coordonnées par la CEDEAO) non mentionnés dans le document. Ce classement n’emporte aucun jugement de valeur et n’est pas une justification de l’aide publique apportée par la France à un Etat fédéré plutôt qu’à un autre. Il peut également être soumis à des changements indépendants de la volonté de l’AFD. 2 Ambassade de France au Nigéria European Union Crescent Off Constitution Avenue Central Business District, Abuja SOMMAIRE Avant-propos .................................................................................................................................................4 Etat d’Abia (Sud-Est) ......................................................................................................................................6 -
HIGHLIGHTS President Buhari Receives ILO Director- General
AUGUST 2019 President Buhari Receives ILO Director- HIGHLIGHTS General, Restates Commitment to Job Creation UN, Sokoto Government Sign Work Plan, launch Spotlight Initiative P. 3 UN, Partners Mark Youth Day, Advo- cate Support for Young People P. 6 Youth participation key to end open defecation in Nigeria P. 8 Sultan of Sokoto Receives UNCT, Commits to Women & Children’s Education, Health Nigeria’s President Muhammadu Buhari (2nd right) welcomes Director-General of the International Labour Organization (ILO), Guy Ryder (2nd left), to the State House Abuja while the Director of ILO in Nigeria, Mr Denis Zulu (1st from left) and Chief of Staff to the President, Alhaji Aba Kyari (1st right) look on. igeria’s President Muhammadu Buhari on 1 August 2019, received in audience the L-R: Country Representative of UNICEF, Mr Peter Haw- N Director-General of the International Labour Organization (ILO), Guy Ryder, at the kins; Sultan of Sokoto, His Eminence Muhammadu at the State House, Abuja and restated the commitment of his administration to cre- Sa'ad Abubakar; UN Resident and Humanitarian Coor- dinator, Mr Edward Kallon; Officer-In-Charge of UN- ating jobs for the youthful population of Nigeria. FPA, Mr Mamadou Kante and Deputy Country Repre- President Buhari said: “In the last four years, this government prioritised Agriculture, sentative of UN Women, Mr Lansana Wonneh Housing and Infrastructure development. Our focus in these areas was to create jobs today and ensure peace and equitable prosperity for future generations.” He described he Sultan of Sokoto, His Eminence Mu- Nigeria as “a country with a population of close to 200 million,” which “has to be able to T hammadu Sa'ad Abubakar, has re- feed itself. -
THE ORIGIN of the NAME NIGERIA Nigeria As Country
THE ORIGIN OF THE NAME NIGERIA Help our youth the truth to know Nigeria as country is located in West In love and Honesty to grow Africa between latitude 40 – 140 North of the And living just and true equator and longitude 30 – 140 East of the Greenwich meridian. Great lofty heights attain The name Nigeria was given by the Miss To build a nation where peace Flora Shaw in 1898 who later married Fredrick Lord Lugard who amalgamated the Northern And justice shall reign and Southern Protectorates of Nigeria in the NYSC ANTHEM year 1914 and died in 1945. Youth obey the Clarion call The official language is English and the Nation’s motto is UNITY AND FAITH, PEACE AND Let us lift our Nation high PROGRESS. Under the sun or in the rain NATIONAL ANTHEM With dedication, and selflessness Arise, O Compatriots, Nigeria’s call obey Nigeria is ours, Nigeria we serve. To serve our fatherland NIGERIA COAT OF ARMS With love and strength and faith Representation of Components The labour of our hero’s past - The Black Shield represents the good Shall never be in vain soil of Nigeria - The Eagle represents the Strength of To serve with heart and Might Nigeria One nation bound in freedom, - The Two Horses stands for dignity and pride Peace and unity. - The Y represent River Niger and River Benue. THE PLEDGE THE NIGERIAN FLAG I Pledge to Nigeria my Country The Nigeria flag has two colours To be faithful loyal and honest (Green and White) To serve Nigeria with all my strength - The Green part represents Agriculture To defend her unity - The White represents Unity and Peace. -
Nigeria's Dangerous 2015 Elections: Limiting the Violence
Nigeria’s Dangerous 2015 Elections: Limiting the Violence Africa Report N°220 | 21 November 2014 International Crisis Group Headquarters Avenue Louise 149 1050 Brussels, Belgium Tel: +32 2 502 90 38 Fax: +32 2 502 50 38 [email protected] Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................... i Recommendations..................................................................................................................... iii I. Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 1 II. Political Tensions ............................................................................................................. 3 A. North-South Claims to the Presidency ...................................................................... 3 B. The Religion Factor .................................................................................................... 5 C. Campaign Violence between Parties .......................................................................... 6 D. Tensions within Parties ............................................................................................. 8 III. Security Concerns ............................................................................................................. 13 A. Boko Haram Insurgency in the North East ............................................................... 13 B. Insecurity in Other States ......................................................................................... -
Nigeria 2015 Presidential Election: the Votes, the Fears and the Regime Change
186 JOURNAL OF AFRICAN ELECTIONS NIGERIA 2015 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION: THE VOTES, THE FEARS AND THE REGIME CHANGE Mojeed Adekunle Animashaun Mojeed Adekunle Animashaun is a lecturer and Head of Department in the Department of Political Science and Public Administration at Fountain University, Osogbo, Nigeria email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Nigeria’s 2015 presidential election has been a landmark in the country’s political history. As the fifth round of elections since the restoration of constitutional rule in 1999, it not only resulted in an alternation of power for the first time in the democratic history of Africa’s largest democracy, but its outcome is widely acknowledged as substantially reflecting the wishes of the electorate. This paper reviews the 2015 presidential contest in Nigeria. It observes that, while the election conferred broad legitimacy on the post- election regime, the expectations that accompany the electoral outcome are a huge challenge for the Buhari administration. The paper identifies some factors that may challenge the aspirations of the new government. It also identifies useful lessons that can be drawn from the outcome of the election. These lessons have implications not only for the management of future elections but, more importantly, for efforts at deepening democratic rule in Nigeria. Keywords: election, presidential election, Nigeria, political parties, electoral violence, alternation of power. INTRODUCTION Between March and April 2015, Nigerians went to the polls to cast their ballot in national and state elections. These elections were the fifth round of general elections since the country’s democratic rebirth in 1999, in which constitutional 186 VOLUME 14 NO 2 187 rule was restored after a military dictatorship that lasted 15 consecutive years. -
Standing Committees of the 9Th Senate (2019-2023) (Chairmen and Vice Chairmen)
Standing Committees of the 9th Senate (2019-2023) (Chairmen and Vice Chairmen) S/N COMMITTEES CHAIRMAN VICE CHAIRMAN 1. Agriculture and Productivity Sen. Abdullahi Adamu Sen. Bima Mohammed Enagi 2. Air Force Sen Bala Ibn Na’allah Sen. Michael Ama Nnachi 3. Army Sen.Mohammed Ali Ndume Sen. Abba Patrick Moro 4. Anti-Corruption and Sen. Suleiman Kwari Sen. Aliyu Wamakko Financial Crimes 5. Appropriations Sen. Jibrin Barau Sen. Stella Oduah 6. Aviation Sen. Dino Melaye Sen. Bala Ibn Na’allah 7. Banking Insurance and Other Sen. Uba Sani Sen. Uzor Orji Kalu Financial Institutions 8. Capital Market Sen. Ibikunle Amosun Sen. Binos Dauda Yaroe 9. Communications Sen. Oluremi Tinubu Sen. Ibrahim Mohammed Bomai 10. Cooperation and integration Sen. Chimaroke Nnamani Sen. Yusuf Abubukar Yusuf in Africa and NEPAD 11. Culture and Tourism Sen. Rochas Okorocha Sen. Ignatius Datong Longjan 12. Customs, Excise and Tariff Sen. Francis Alimikhena Sen. Francis Fadahunsi 13. Defence Sen. Aliyu Wamakko Sen. Istifanus Dung Gyang 14. Diapsora and NGOs Sen. Surajudeen Ajibola Sen. Ibrahim Yahaya Basiru Oloriegbe 15. Downstream Petroleum Sen. Sabo Mohammed Sen. Philip Aduda Nakudu 16. Drugs and Narcotics Sen. Hezekiah Dimka Sen. Chimaroke Nnamani 17. Ecology and Climate Change Sen. Mohammed Hassan Sen. Olunbunmi Adetunmbi Gusau 18. Education (Basic and Sen. Ibrahim Geidam Sen. Akon Etim Eyakenyi Secondary) 19. Employment, Labour and Sen. Benjamin Uwajumogu Sen. Abdullahi Kabir Productivity Barkiya 20. Environment Sen. Ike Ekweremadu Sen. Hassan Ibrahim Hadeija 21. Establishment and Public Sen. Ibrahim Shekarau Sen. Mpigi Barinada Service 22. Ethics and Privileges Sen. Ayo Patrick Akinyelure Sen. Ahmed Baba Kaita 23. -
2019 General Elections Final List of Senatorial Candidates
INDEPENDENT NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION 2019 GENERAL ELECTIONS FINAL LIST OF SENATORIAL CANDIDATES Signed: _____________________________ Rose Oriaran-Anthony Secretary, INEC WWW.PREMIUMTIMESNG.COM Page 2 Thursday, 17 January 2019 INDEPENDENT NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION 2019 GENERAL ELECTIONS FINAL LIST OF SENATORIAL CANDIDATES POSITION: SENATE S/N STATE CONSTITUENCY NAME OF CANDIDATE PARTY PWD AGE GENDER QUALIFICATION REMARKS 1 ABIA ABIA NORTH EZUMA ODILICHUKWU ADC None 31 M SSCE, BSc 2 ABIA NORTH UKWA ORJI UKIWE EMEKA ANP None 50 M HND 3 ABIA NORTH KALU ORJI UZOR APC None 58 M , FSLC, SSCE 4 ABIA NORTH ONUOHA BOURDEX DAVID APGA None 66 M FSLC, BSc, WASC OGBA 5 ABIA NORTH MR OBINNA ELENDU DA None 56 M ND Signed: _____________________________ Rose Oriaran-Anthony Secretary, INEC WWW.PREMIUMTIMESNG.COM Page 3 Thursday, 17 January 2019 INDEPENDENT NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION 2019 GENERAL ELECTIONS FINAL LIST OF SENATORIAL CANDIDATES POSITION: SENATE S/N STATE CONSTITUENCY NAME OF CANDIDATE PARTY PWD AGE GENDER QUALIFICATION REMARKS 6 ABIA ABIA NORTH AGUKU JOHN A. ID None 35 M NECO, BL, LLB 7 ABIA NORTH EGBEBU KALU NMAJU LP None 46 M FSLC, WAEC 8 ABIA NORTH OHUABUNWA ARUKWE MAO PDP None 61 M FSLC, WAEC, SSCE, HND, PGD, MSc, PGD 9 ABIA NORTH JAMES JUSTICE MADUA PPC None 36 M BSc 10 ABIA NORTH OBIAMA NWAFOR MBA PT None 42 M SSCE Signed: _____________________________ Rose Oriaran-Anthony Secretary, INEC WWW.PREMIUMTIMESNG.COM Page 4 Thursday, 17 January 2019 INDEPENDENT NATIONAL ELECTORAL COMMISSION 2019 GENERAL ELECTIONS FINAL LIST OF -
ELECTED SENATORS for the 9TH ASSEMBLY.Xlsx
ELECTED SENATORS FOR THE 9TH NATIONAL ASSEMBLY SENATE ABIA STATE S/N NAME POLITICAL PARTY SENATORIAL DISTRICT AGE GENDER STATUS 1 Orji Uzor Kalu APC Abia North 58years Male New Senator 2 Theodore Ahamefule Orji PDP Abia Central 67years Male Returning Senator 3 Enyinnaya H. Abaribe PDP Abia South 57Years Male Returning Senator ADAMAWA STATE 4 Aishatu Dahiru Binani Ahmed APC Adamawa Central 47years Female New Senator 5 Isiaku Elijah Cliff PDP Adamawa North 41years Male New Senator 6 Yaro Binos Dauda PDP Adamawa South 63years Male New Senator AKWA IBOM STATE 7 Eyakenyi Akon Etim PDP Akwa Ibom South 58years Female New Senator 8 Albert Bassey Akpan PDP Akwa Ibom North East 45years Male Returning Senator 9 Ekpeyong Christopher Stephen PDP Akwa Ibom North West 64years Male New Senator ANAMBRA STATE 10 Stella Oduah PDP Anambra North 56years Female Returning Senator 11 Ifeanyi Ubah YPP Anambra South 47years Male New Senator 12 Uche Lilian Ekwunife PDP Anambra Central 47years Female New Senator BAUCHI STATE 13 Bulkachuwa Adamu Muhammed APC Bauchi North 78years Male New Senator 14 Haliru Dauda Jika APC Bauchi Central 42years Male New Senator 15 N/A N/A Bauchi South N/A N/A To be determined by Court Order BAYELSA STATE 16 Ehwrudjakpo Lawrence PDP Bayelsa West 53years Male New Senator 17 Diri Duoye PDP Bayelsa Central 59years Male New Senator 18 Degi Eremienyo Biobaraku APC Bayelsa East 59years Male New Senator BENUE STATE 19 Abba Patrick Moro PDP Benue South 60years Male New Senator 20 Gabriel Torwua Suswam PDP Benue North East 53years Male New Senator -
Nigeria: Current Issues and U.S
Nigeria: Current Issues and U.S. Policy Lauren Ploch Blanchard Specialist in African Affairs November 5, 2014 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov RL33964 c11173008 . Nigeria: Current Issues and U.S. Policy Summary The U.S. government considers its relationship with Nigeria, Africa’s largest producer of oil and its largest economy, to be among the most important on the continent. Nigeria is Africa’s most populous country, with almost 180 million people, roughly divided between Muslims and Christians. U.S. diplomatic relations with Nigeria have improved since the country made the transition from military to civilian rule in 1999, and Nigeria, which ranked until recently among the top suppliers of U.S. oil imports, is a major recipient of U.S. foreign aid. The country is an influential actor in African politics and a top troop contributor to U.N. peacekeeping missions. Nigeria is a country of significant promise, but it also faces serious social, economic, and security challenges that have the potential to threaten both state and regional stability, and to affect global oil prices. The country has faced intermittent political turmoil and economic crises since independence. Political life has been scarred by conflict along ethnic, geographic, and religious lines, and corruption and misrule have undermined the state’s authority and legitimacy. Despite extensive petroleum resources, Nigeria’s human development indicators are among the world’s lowest, and a majority of the population faces extreme poverty. Thousands have been killed in periodic ethno-religious clashes in the past decade. Years of social unrest, criminality, and corruption in the oil-producing Niger Delta have hindered oil production, delayed the southern region’s economic development, and contributed to piracy in the Gulf of Guinea.