Georgia State University ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University Religious Studies Theses Department of Religious Studies 6-9-2006 Goddess Dethroned: The Evolution of Morgan le Fay Dax Donald Carver Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/rs_theses Part of the Religion Commons Recommended Citation Carver, Dax Donald, "Goddess Dethroned: The Evolution of Morgan le Fay." Thesis, Georgia State University, 2006. https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/rs_theses/1 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Religious Studies at ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Religious Studies Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks @ Georgia State University. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. GODDESS DETHRONED: THE EVOLUTION OF MORGAN LE FAY by DAX D. CARVER Under the Direction of Timothy M. Renick ABSTRACT In the Arthurian romances of the Middle Ages, the character of Morgan le Fay was transformed dramatically from her Welsh original, the goddess Modron. The effect was to vilify the enchantress so that medieval Christians would not be sympathetic to her character. This study consults the oldest available Welsh mythological and historical texts as well as the medieval romances surrounding King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table. Also consulted are some of the top contemporary Arthurian scholars. By unraveling Morgan’s transformation and the reasons for such change, it is revealed that medieval demonizing of old pagan deities was not limited to male deities. Instead, the most ancient deity of all, the Great Mother Goddess slowly became one of the most infamous characters in literature, Morgan le Fay.