DOCSLIB.ORG

Aa000338.Pdf (14.93Mb)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Aa000338.Pdf (14.93Mb) Gulag Nation n Military Tattoos n A Freedom Too Far www.legion.org “For God and Country“ since 1919 TWO ZIPPERS make these the easiest on/off boots in the world! LEATHER Double Medium & WIDE Men’s PLUSH FLEECE Sizes! linings are soft and keep feet snug, warm! 99 per pair Brown 39and This get-acquainted new customer offer comes with Duke Habernickel, Pres. absolutely 11600600 Pennsylvania Ave. free shipping, direct Peckville, PA 18452 to your doorstep. You save $6.95 in delivery cost! Act Now, Don’t Miss Out on the Savings or the Comfort! LEATHER 99* Double per 39 pair Zip Boots 2 pairs for 73.95 Haband 1600 Pennsylvania Ave., Peckville, PA 18452 Send ____ boots. I enclose $________ purchase price plus $6.95 toward postage. GA residents add sales tax 1 1 D Widths: 7 7 ⁄2 88⁄2 1 1 FREE 99⁄2 10 10 ⁄2 11 12 13 *EEE Width (just $3 more per pair): Postage! 1 1 1 GENUINE LEATHER UPPERS! Black 88⁄2 99⁄2 10 10 ⁄2 11 12 13 Handsome, weather resistant, and totally WHAT WHAT HOW 7T6-40901 SIZE? WIDTH? MANY? comfortable! Thick, plush fleece insulation 01 also acts as a cushion to absorb shock. BLACK Check 04 Rugged man-made, slip-resistant flexible Visa BROWN outsoles give great traction on any surface! MC Discover/NOVUS® AmEx Exp.: ____/____ Boots have double easy-grip zippers, Card # __________________________________________ and take you everywhere, from office to Mr. Mrs. Ms. ____________________________________ snowy sidewalks, in warmth and style. Address_________________________________________ Don’t delay — order today! Apt. # ______ City _______________________________ State ____________________________ Zip ___________ 100% Satisfaction Guaranteed or Imported Full Refund of Purchase Price at Any Time! DECEMBER 2003 Vol. 155, No. 6 features 12 Gulag Nation North Korea’s political prisons are human NORTH KOREA’S HOLOCAUST 12 black holes from which “enemies of the state” rarely return. By Thomas Omestad 20 For the Children German doctor Norbert Vollertsen will not be silent about Kim Jong Il’s brutal regime. 26 When Holidays Hurt Faith, family and planning ahead can help the recently bereaved fi nd joy in the season. By Victor M. Parachin HOME AWAY 30 The House That FROM HOME 30 Fisher Built A network of comfort homes keeps wounded soldiers and their families together during recovery. By Matt Grills 34 More Than Skin Deep The popularity of tattoos has moved 44 Legion’s Greetings beyond the military and into the Grow the American Legion family this mainstream. By Terisa Green holiday season by purchasing gift 38 A Freedom Too Far memberships for loved ones - American Legion, American Legion Auxiliary, Demonstrators who enjoy free speech A COMPLICATED Sons of The American Legion or all FREEDOM 38 must respect limits when seeking the three. Inexpensive to purchase, gift public’s attention. By Richard D. Parker memberships make perfect stocking stuffers for adults and children alike. By Jeff Stoffer Cover photo: Alaska Stock departments 4 Vet Voice 46 Under the Radar 2 Legion News Job protection for Guard and Commander’s Message Online defense, terrorism at sea 8 Reserves, Wyoming Legion Measurements of strength and Russia’s westward tilt. 48 Living Well rodeo and a record donation 10 Big Issues to the American Legacy fund. Cap medical malpractice awards Anxiety treatment, value of exercise and a new Agent 60 Comrades Orange benefi t. 64 Parting Shots The American Legion Magazine, a leader among national general-interest publications, is published monthly by The American Legion for its 2.7 million members. These wartime veterans, working through 15,000 community-level posts, dedicate themselves to God and Country and traditional American values; strong national security; adequate and compassionate care for veterans, their widows and orphans; community service; and the wholesome development of our nation’s youth. December 2003 1 The American Legion Magazine Veterans Commemoratives™ Announces its Official UNITED STATES MILITARY DRESS POCKET WATCHES 700 N. Pennsylvania St. Featuring Your Full Color Military Service Emblem, P.O. Box 1055 Engraved With Your Name, Rank, Serial Number and Years of Service Indianapolis, IN 46206 (317) 630-1200 http://www.legion.org National Commander John A. Brieden III Published by The American Legion EDITORIAL Editor John Raughter Managing Editor Jeff Stoffer Contributing Editor Steve Brooks Assistant Editor James V. Carroll Assistant Editor Matt Grills The watch caseback will be engraved with Assistant Editor Elissa Kaupisch Complete with 12” chain and pouch your Full Name,Service Emblem, Rank, Editorial Administrator Patricia Marschand with beltloop. Serial Number and Years of Service. General Administrator Brandy Ballenger General Administrator Robin Bowman Actual Size is GRAPHICS/PRODUCTION 3 1 /4” Diameter A Perfect Graphics/Production Director Jon Reynolds Holiday Gift Art Director Holly K. Soria Designer Douglas Rollison Order by December 12 th for Designer King Doxsee Christmas Delivery ADVERTISING Advertising Director Diane Andretti Advertising Assistant Sara Palmer Advertising Assistant Leslie Hankins The American Legion Magazine P.O. Box 7068 Indianapolis, IN 46207 We are pleased Each Military FOX ASSOCIATES, INC. to honor your Emblem is sculpted Publisher’s Representatives Chicago: (312) 644-3888 service to Country in high relief detailed New York: (212) 725-2106 Los Angeles: (213) 228-1250 by issuing a unique with full color hand- Detroit: (248) 543-0068 Atlanta: (404) 497-7690 Veterans Commemorative enameling and gold plating. San Francisco: (415) 989-5804 THE AMERICAN LEGION Military Dress Pocket Watch. MAGAZINE COMMISSION Dennis J. Henkemeyer, Chairman, Sauk Rapids, MN; The watch features precision quartz for These exclusive watches are “Thank Samuel Barney, Vice Chairman, Lancaster, OH; Charles years of accurate timekeeping and FREE You” priced at just $65.00* plus E. Hartman, National Commander’s Representative, Eau Claire, PA. James J. Charleston, Consultant, Island Lake, easy to read 24 hour Military time dial. FLAG PIN with $4.50* for engraving, shipping and IL. Robert A. Corrigan, Consultant, Bronx, NY. Commis- each order sion Members: Harold F. Arnold, Statesboro, GA; Jerry D. The watchcase is beautifully finished in handling. Your Satisfaction is Askins, Clinton, OK; J.O. Berthelot, Gonzalez, LA; Vincent E. Blank, Vinton, IA; James P. Comiskey, Pittsburgh, PA; 22 karat gold. Guaranteed or Your Money Back! Donald R. Conn, South Bend, IN; James W. Conway, Charlestown, MA; Bettylou Evans, Laurel, DE; Philip B. Finley, Colby, KS; James Hall, Hopewell, NJ; Theodore Hartmann, Smithton, IL; Bob Legan, Russellville, AR; J. Fred Mitchell, Brewton, AL; Michael L. Montaney, Ephrata, WA; Silas M. Noel, Frankfurt, KY; Everett G. Shepard III, Woodstock, CT; George G. Sinopoli, Fresno, CA; Robert E. Vass Sr., Huntington, WV; Frank C. Ward, Greenville, SC. NEC Liaison Committee: William W. Kile, ARMY NAVY AIR FORCE MARINE COAST GUARD Chairman, Petersburg, WV; Alfred Pirolli, Philadelphia, FOR FASTEST SERVICE CALL TOLL FREE TO ORDER: 1-800-255-3048 PA; Arthur E. Sell, Big Timber, MT; Marco A. Valenzuela, Tempe, AZ. Monday - Friday from 9am - 5pm EST Have Credit card ready when ordering. th Copyright 2003 by The American Legion Order by December 12 for Christmas Delivery The American Legion (ISSN 0886-1234) is published ORDER FORM Mail to: monthly by The American Legion, 5745 Lee Road, India- Veterans Commemoratives™ Military Pocket Watch Credit Card: (Pease print clearly.) napolis, IN 46216. Periodicals postage paid at Indiana polis, 1250 Easton Road, Suite 290, Horsham, PA 19044 IN 46204 and additional mailing offices. Annual non- Credit Card# ________________________________________ member and gift subscriptions, $15 ($21, foreign); post- K YES! I wish to order my Military Pocket Watch, spon sored and widows’ subscriptions, $6; single copy, personalized as follows: (Check choice. Please print clearly.) K Visa K MasterCard or K AMEX Exp.Date______/______ $3.50. Member annual subscription price $3.00, which PLEASE SEND ME A FREE AMERICAN FLAG PIN. is included in annual member dues. POST MASTER: Send address changes to The American Legion, Data Services, Service Branch: Signature ______________________________________ P.O. Box 1954, Indianapolis, IN 46206. Internet address: K Army K Navy K Air Force K Marine K Coast Guard http://www.legion.org. Change of Address: Notify The American Legion, Data Daytime Phone Number(______) ______________________ Full Name: ________________________________________ Services, P.O. Box 1954, Indianapolis, IN 46206. (317) 860-3111. Attach old address label, provide old and new Rank:_____________________Years Served: _______-_______ Name ________________________________________ addresses and current membership card number. Canada Post International Publications Mall (Canadian Serial Number: ______________________________________ Distribution) Sales Agreement No. 546321. Re-entered Address ________________________________________ second-class mail matter at Manila Central Post office I wish to pay as follows: dated Dec. 22, 1991. K Enclosed is my check or money order for $ 65.00* as payment in full. OR, City____________________State_______Zip __________ K Charge my Credit Card $ 65.00* as payment in full. Printed in USA *Plus $ 4.50 shipping & handling and engraving **PA residents add 6% state sales tax. © ICM 2002- 2003 NMPWAT-ALM-12/03 Member Audit Bureau of Circulations VISIT VETERAN’S COMMEMORATIVES™ ONLINE AT WWW.VETCOM.COM vet voice Slush fund Congress doesn’t care Social Security Commissioner Jo Anne Barnhart blames One of the reasons members of Congress do nothing about Social everybody from baby boomers to those older than 70 for the Security is that it means nothing shortfall in the Social Security system to them. They do not participate in the program. They have their (“Stretched Thin,” October). First, consider own retirement plan. Ask any administration costs and bungling. Second, a senator or representative. It’s a golden parachute. lot of people have never paid a dime into it. – John Frew, Cartersville, Ga. In my opinion, the biggest culprit is Uncle Forced to pay Sam dipping into the kitty and borrowing I read with interest William W. funds.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Coils of the Anaconda: America's
    THE COILS OF THE ANACONDA: AMERICA’S FIRST CONVENTIONAL BATTLE IN AFGHANISTAN BY C2009 Lester W. Grau Submitted to the graduate degree program in Military History and the Graduate Faculty of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy ____________________________ Dr. Theodore A Wilson, Chairperson ____________________________ Dr. James J. Willbanks, Committee Member ____________________________ Dr. Robert F. Baumann, Committee Member ____________________________ Dr. Maria Carlson, Committee Member ____________________________ Dr. Jacob W. Kipp, Committee Member Date defended: April 27, 2009 The Dissertation Committee for Lester W. Grau certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: THE COILS OF THE ANACONDA: AMERICA’S FIRST CONVENTIONAL BATTLE IN AFGHANISTAN Committee: ____________________________ Dr. Theodore A Wilson, Chairperson ____________________________ Dr. James J. Willbanks, Committee Member ____________________________ Dr. Robert F. Baumann, Committee Member ____________________________ Dr. Maria Carlson, Committee Member ____________________________ Dr. Jacob W. Kipp, Committee Member Date approved: April 27, 2009 ii PREFACE Generals have often been reproached with preparing for the last war instead of for the next–an easy gibe when their fellow-countrymen and their political leaders, too frequently, have prepared for no war at all. Preparation for war is an expensive, burdensome business, yet there is one important part of it that costs little–study. However changed and strange the new conditions of war may be, not only generals, but politicians and ordinary citizens, may find there is much to be learned from the past that can be applied to the future and, in their search for it, that some campaigns have more than others foreshadowed the coming pattern of modern war.1 — Field Marshall Viscount William Slim.
    [Show full text]
  • Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World
    Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World Introduction • 1 Rana Chhina Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World i Capt Suresh Sharma Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World Rana T.S. Chhina Centre for Armed Forces Historical Research United Service Institution of India 2014 First published 2014 © United Service Institution of India All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without prior permission of the author / publisher. ISBN 978-81-902097-9-3 Centre for Armed Forces Historical Research United Service Institution of India Rao Tula Ram Marg, Post Bag No. 8, Vasant Vihar PO New Delhi 110057, India. email: [email protected] www.usiofindia.org Printed by Aegean Offset Printers, Gr. Noida, India. Capt Suresh Sharma Contents Foreword ix Introduction 1 Section I The Two World Wars 15 Memorials around the World 47 Section II The Wars since Independence 129 Memorials in India 161 Acknowledgements 206 Appendix A Indian War Dead WW-I & II: Details by CWGC Memorial 208 Appendix B CWGC Commitment Summary by Country 230 The Gift of India Is there ought you need that my hands hold? Rich gifts of raiment or grain or gold? Lo! I have flung to the East and the West Priceless treasures torn from my breast, and yielded the sons of my stricken womb to the drum-beats of duty, the sabers of doom. Gathered like pearls in their alien graves Silent they sleep by the Persian waves, scattered like shells on Egyptian sands, they lie with pale brows and brave, broken hands, strewn like blossoms mowed down by chance on the blood-brown meadows of Flanders and France.
    [Show full text]
  • The First Americans the 1941 US Codebreaking Mission to Bletchley Park
    United States Cryptologic History The First Americans The 1941 US Codebreaking Mission to Bletchley Park Special series | Volume 12 | 2016 Center for Cryptologic History David J. Sherman is Associate Director for Policy and Records at the National Security Agency. A graduate of Duke University, he holds a doctorate in Slavic Studies from Cornell University, where he taught for three years. He also is a graduate of the CAPSTONE General/Flag Officer Course at the National Defense University, the Intelligence Community Senior Leadership Program, and the Alexander S. Pushkin Institute of the Russian Language in Moscow. He has served as Associate Dean for Academic Programs at the National War College and while there taught courses on strategy, inter- national relations, and intelligence. Among his other government assignments include ones as NSA’s representative to the Office of the Secretary of Defense, as Director for Intelligence Programs at the National Security Council, and on the staff of the National Economic Council. This publication presents a historical perspective for informational and educational purposes, is the result of independent research, and does not necessarily reflect a position of NSA/CSS or any other US government entity. This publication is distributed free by the National Security Agency. If you would like additional copies, please email [email protected] or write to: Center for Cryptologic History National Security Agency 9800 Savage Road, Suite 6886 Fort George G. Meade, MD 20755 Cover: (Top) Navy Department building, with Washington Monument in center distance, 1918 or 1919; (bottom) Bletchley Park mansion, headquarters of UK codebreaking, 1939 UNITED STATES CRYPTOLOGIC HISTORY The First Americans The 1941 US Codebreaking Mission to Bletchley Park David Sherman National Security Agency Center for Cryptologic History 2016 Second Printing Contents Foreword ................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • SUPPLEMENT -TO the of TUESDAY, the Loth of AUGUST, 1948
    ffhimb, 38377 4469 SUPPLEMENT -TO The Of TUESDAY, the loth of AUGUST, 1948 Registered as a newspaper WEDNESDAY, n AUGUST, 1948 MEDITERRANEAN CONVOY OPERATIONS. OPERATION " EXCESS " 4. With regard to the dawn action reported in Enclosures Nos. 6 and 9,* it is thought that The following Despatch was submitted to the this must have been a chance encounter, as Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty on so small an Italian force would hardly have the igth March, 1941 by Admiral Sir Andrew been sent unsupported to attack a heavily B. Cunningham, G.C.B., D.S.O., Comman- defended convoy. The heavy expenditure of der-in-Chi'ef, Mediterranean Station. ammunition by BON A VENTURE, largely in- Mediterranean, curred in an effort to sink a crippled ship, serves to emphasise the importance of using iqth March, 1941. the torpedo at close range on such occasions. 5. I fully concur with the remarks of the OPERATIONS M.C.4 AND M.C.6 Vice-Admiral, Light Forcesf concerning the towing of GALLANT by MOHAWK (Enclo- Be pleased to lay before Their Lordships the sure No. i if), and consider that this was a enclosed reports on Operation M.C 4 (which in- most ably conducted operation. cluded Operation " Excess ") and Operation It cannot be satisfactorily determined M.C.6,* carried out between 6th and i8th whether GALLANT was mined or torpedoed, January, 1941. but the absence of tracks and failure by the 2. These operations marked the advent of enemy to claim her sinking lend probability the German Air Force in strength in the Medi- to the supposition that it was a mine.
    [Show full text]
  • Terror at the Emperor's Birthday Party: an Analysis of the Hostage-Taking Incident at the Japanese Embassy in Lima, Peru Dr
    Penn State International Law Review Volume 16 Article 2 Number 1 Dickinson Journal of International Law 9-1-1997 Terror at the Emperor's Birthday Party: An Analysis of the Hostage-Taking Incident at the Japanese Embassy in Lima, Peru Dr. Ranee K.L. Panjabi Follow this and additional works at: http://elibrary.law.psu.edu/psilr Part of the Comparative and Foreign Law Commons, Criminal Law Commons, and the International Law Commons Recommended Citation Panjabi, Dr. Ranee K.L. (1997) "Terror at the Emperor's Birthday Party: An Analysis of the Hostage-Taking Incident at the Japanese Embassy in Lima, Peru," Penn State International Law Review: Vol. 16: No. 1, Article 2. Available at: http://elibrary.law.psu.edu/psilr/vol16/iss1/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Penn State Law eLibrary. It has been accepted for inclusion in Penn State International Law Review by an authorized administrator of Penn State Law eLibrary. For more information, please contact [email protected]. I Articles I Terror at the Emperor's Birthday Party: An Analysis of the Hostage- Taking Incident at the Japanese Embassy in Lima, Peru. Dr. Ranee K. L. Panjabi* I. Introduction Does the end ever justify the means? This question confronts and haunts the student of modem terrorism and revolution. In the first part of this century, Mahatma Gandhi, leading India in a non- violent struggle against British imperial rule, argued eloquently that violent means are never justifiable, no matter how noble the end. He convinced Indians to struggle for independence non-violently on the basis that "[t]ruth never damages a cause that is just."1 Leading this unique revolution, Gandhi provided a moral founda- * The author holds a law degree with Honors from the University of London (England) and teaches History and Human Rights at Memorial University of Newfoundland, Canada.
    [Show full text]
  • Air Power and the British Anti-Shipping Campaign in the Mediterranean, 1940-1944
    Air Power Review Air Power and the British Anti-Shipping Campaign in the Mediterranean, 1940-1944 By Dr Richard Hammond During the Second World War, the British conducted a sustained campaign of interdiction against Axis supply shipping in the Mediterranean Sea. Air power became a crucial component of this campaign, but was initially highly unsuccessful, delivering few results at a heavy cost. However, a combination of factors, including technical and tactical development, a greater allocation of resources and a higher level of priority being accorded to the campaign, led to vast improvements. By the end of the campaign, the British were conducting highly effective anti-shipping operations, and air power was vital to this in both intelligence gathering and strike roles. 50 British Anti-Shipping Campaign in the Mediterranean Introduction hen Italy declared war on the Allies on 10 June 1940, it placed a heavy burden on Wtheir shipping to supply men and materiel (such as fuel, vehicles, ammunition and food) for their war in North Africa. The Italians and, later, Germans actually required a far greater network of maritime supply in the theatre than just this, however. Positions in Albania and later Greece were supplied through the Adriatic Sea, while territories in the Dodecanese islands required supply in the Aegean. The Aegean was also the route through which tanker traffic brought oil to Italy from the Ploesti fields in Romania.1 Other island territories such as Sardinia, Corsica and Lampedusa were also sustained by maritime supply. Finally, coastal shipping plied routes along the various coasts of North Africa, Italy, France and the Balkans.
    [Show full text]
  • Malta Striking Force By
    Malta Striking Force 1941 Malta Striking Force Contents Contents 2 Introduction 3 General Rules 3 Fuel Shortages 3 Night Encounters 3 Table 1 - Royal Navy Striking Force Compositions and Availability 4 Eastern Mediterranean 5 Royal Navy 6 16th April 1941 6 Royal Navy 7 8th/9th November 1941 7 Royal Navy 8 24th November 1941 8 Royal Navy 9 30th November 1941 9 Royal Navy 10 13th December 1941 10 Royal Navy 11 17th December 1941 11 Italian Navy 12 16th April 1941 12 Italian Navy 13 8th/9th November 1941 13 Italian Navy 15 24th November 1941 15 Italian Navy 16 30th November 1941 16 Italian Navy 18 13th December 1941 18 Italian Navy 19 17th December 1941 19 2 Malta Striking Force Introduction Malta Striking force presents a series of linked scenarios which are based on historical actions which took place in the waters of the Mediterranean involving Royal Navy surface forces based at Malta during 1941. At this time Luftwaffe air units had been withdrawn from the central Mediterranean to support the invasions of Greece and Russia, thus enabling significant Royal Navy surface forces to operate from Malta where they could intercept the axis supply lines to North Africa. General Rules The games are to be fought in chronological order, with any ship seriously damaged being ineligible for subsequent actions. The Italian forces are listed for each encounter, but the Royal Navy forces must be selected by the British player specifically for each action. To do this he must choose one or more of the striking forces available at the time of the action.
    [Show full text]
  • Six Victories: North Africa, Malta, and the Mediterranean Convoy War, November 1941–March 1942 by Vincent P
    2020-081 9 Sept. 2020 Six Victories: North Africa, Malta, and the Mediterranean Convoy War, November 1941–March 1942 by Vincent P. O’Hara . Annapolis: Naval Inst. Press, 2019. Pp. ix, 322. ISBN 978–1–68247–460–0. Review by Ralph M. Hitchens, Poolesville, MD ([email protected]). North Africa was like an island. [It] produced nothing for the support of armies: every article required for life and war had to be carried there. — I.S.O. Playfair Vincent O‘Hara, a prolific independent scholar of naval warfare,1 ventures deep into the (sea)weeds in his detailed new account of a critical period of the Second World War in the Medi- terranean theater. From the outset, he expects readers to set aside their preconceptions about the Italian armed forces—universally regarded in popular memory as the “weak sister” in the Axis troika. As in his earlier work, he is determined to give the Italian Navy its due. To be sure, it was never a match for the Royal Navy’s Mediterranean Fleet, but that was owing to a lack of resources. For a time, nonetheless, in a few key engagements, the “Regia Marina” rose to the challenge and accomplished its primary mission: getting convoys across the dangerous waters of the central Mediterranean to supply Gen. Erwin Rommel’s German-Italian Panzerarmee . Military success, the author reminds us, while “often measured in terms of big events” also re- flects the “cumulative impact of little deeds.” Hence, his narrative “may seem full of detail, but detail is the essence of the matter” (2).
    [Show full text]
  • Operation Husky the Campaign in Sicily
    AD-A251 ~ T'hevi-ews expressed in 1d* ppt: ar Cou of the, author aM do not noceuiany ithact the yvi-w of theI Dtpaifliit of Defenrs or mjy of ~itsamu Ttij docurrwrt may rnol bo ralesed for o%:? pubtk~tkm untR itbam h euedby the appropriate maataiy .arek of * ELECTE JU N18199, OPERATION HUSKY THE CAMPAIGN IN, SICILY: A CASI STUDY - - BY . '"'ILieutenant Colon.el Jon M. Swanson United States Air Force DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT A: Approved for public release. Di~stribution is unlimited. ~N) USAWC CLASS OF 1992 U.S. ARMY WAR COLLEGE, CARLISLE BARRACKS), PA 17013-5050 L_______ ~ Q ~A- Unci ass if jed SU-CTRTTýCLASSIFICA-TION OF 'HIS PAGE Form Atpprrved REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE 0IMB No. 0704.0!88 la REPORT SECURITY CLASSIFICATION lb HESTRICTIVý MARKINGS Unclassified 12a- SECURITY CLASSIFICATION AUTHORITY 3 DISTRIBUTION /AVAILABILITY OF REPORT Approved for public release. Distribution 2b DECLASSIFICATION /DOWNGRADING SCHEDULE is unlimited. 4. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER(S) 5. MONITORING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER(S) 6a. NAME OF PERFORMING ORGANIZATION 6b. OFFICE SYMBOL 7a. NAME OF MONTORING ORGANIZATION U.S. Army War College JIf jIcb 6C. ADDRESS (City, State, arnd ZIP Code) 7b. ADDRESS 'City, State, and ZIP Code) Root Hall, Building 122 Carlisle, PA 17013-5050 8.NAME OF FUNDING/SPONSO qG T8b. OFFICE SYMBOL 9. PROCUREMENT INSTRUMENT IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ORGANIZATION j(if dppl.'Cable) Sc. ADDRESS (City, State, a d ZIP Code) 10. SOU'RCE OF FUNDING NUMBERS IPr~OGRAM PROJECT TASK WORK UNIT IN.N.ACSINN. 11. TITLE (include Security Classification)ELMNNO Operation liuslky: The Campaign in Sicily 12. PERSONAIL AUTHOR(S)-- ___ -- -Lieutenant Colonel Jon M.
    [Show full text]
  • Air Power and the Anti-Shipping Campaign in the Mediterranean, 1940-1944
    King’s Research Portal Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Link to publication record in King's Research Portal Citation for published version (APA): Hammond, R. J. (2013). Air Power and the British Anti-Shipping Campaign in the Mediterranean during the Second World War. Air Power Review, 16(1), 50-69. http://www.airpowerstudies.co.uk/sitebuildercontent/sitebuilderfiles/aprvol16no1.pdf. Citing this paper Please note that where the full-text provided on King's Research Portal is the Author Accepted Manuscript or Post-Print version this may differ from the final Published version. If citing, it is advised that you check and use the publisher's definitive version for pagination, volume/issue, and date of publication details. And where the final published version is provided on the Research Portal, if citing you are again advised to check the publisher's website for any subsequent corrections. General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the Research Portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognize and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. •Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the Research Portal for the purpose of private study or research. •You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain •You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the Research Portal Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim.
    [Show full text]
  • The Canadian-Led Raid on Spitzbergen, 1941
    Canadian Military History Volume 26 Issue 2 Article 16 2017 Conceiving and Executing Operation Gauntlet: The Canadian-Led Raid on Spitzbergen, 1941 Ryan Dean P. Whitney Lackenbauer Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.wlu.ca/cmh Part of the Military History Commons Recommended Citation Dean, Ryan and Lackenbauer, P. Whitney "Conceiving and Executing Operation Gauntlet: The Canadian-Led Raid on Spitzbergen, 1941." Canadian Military History 26, 2 (2017) This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars Commons @ Laurier. It has been accepted for inclusion in Canadian Military History by an authorized editor of Scholars Commons @ Laurier. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Dean and Lackenbauer: Conceiving and Executing Operation Gauntlet Conceiving and Executing Operation Gauntlet The Canadian-Led Raid on Spitzbergen, 1941 RYAN DEAN & P. WHITNEY LACKENBAUER Abstract : In August and September 1941, Canadian Brigadier Arthur Potts led a successful but little known combined operation by a small task force of Canadian, British, and Norwegian troops in the Spitzbergen (Svalbard) archipelago in the Arctic Ocean. After extensive planning and political conversations between Allied civil and military authorities, the operation was re-scaled so that a small, mixed task force would destroy mining and communications infrastructure on this remote cluster of islands, repatriate Russian miners and their families to Russia, and evacuate Norwegian residents to Britain. While a modest non-combat mission, Operation Gauntlet represented Canada’s first expeditionary operation in the Arctic, yielding general lessons about the value of specialized training and representation from appropriate functional trades, unity of command, operational secrecy, and deception, ultimately providing a boost to Canadian morale.
    [Show full text]
  • Toppling the Taliban: Air-Ground Operations in Afghanistan, October
    Toppling the Taliban Air-Ground Operations in Afghanistan, October 2001–June 2002 Walter L. Perry, David Kassing C O R P O R A T I O N For more information on this publication, visit www.rand.org/t/rr381 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Names: Perry, Walter L., author. | Kassing, David, author. Title: Toppling the Taliban : air-ground operations in Afghanistan, October 2001/June 2002 / Walter L. Perry, David Kassing. Other titles: Air-ground operations in Afghanistan, October 2001/June 2002 Description: Santa Monica, CA : RAND, [2015] | Includes bibliographical references. Identifiers: LCCN 2015044123 (print) | LCCN 2015044164 (ebook) | ISBN 9780833082657 (pbk. : alk. paper) | ISBN 9780833086822 (ebook) | ISBN 9780833086839 (epub) | ISBN 9780833086846 ( prc) Subjects: LCSH: Operation Enduring Freedom, 2001- | Afghan War, 2001---Campaigns. | Afghan War, 2001---Aerial operations, American. | Postwar reconstruction—Afghanistan. Classification: LCC DS371.412 .P47 2015 (print) | LCC DS371.412 (ebook) | DDC 958.104/742—dc23 LC record available at http://lccn.loc.gov/2015044123 Published by the RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, Calif. © Copyright 2015 RAND Corporation R® is a registered trademark. Cover photo by SFC Fred Gurwell, U.S. Army Limited Print and Electronic Distribution Rights This document and trademark(s) contained herein are protected by law. This representation of RAND intellectual property is provided for noncommercial use only. Unauthorized posting of this publication online is prohibited. Permission is given to duplicate this document for personal use only, as long as it is unaltered and complete. Permission is required from RAND to reproduce, or reuse in another form, any of its research documents for commercial use.
    [Show full text]