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E.1 0868-006-20 KSM Gitxsan Desk-Based Research
APPENDIX 30-D GITXSAN NATION TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE AND USE DESK-BASED RESEARCH REPORT TM Seabridge Gold Inc. KSM PROJECT Gitxsan Nation Traditional Knowledge and Use Desk-based Research Report Rescan™ Environmental Services Ltd. Rescan Building, Sixth Floor - 1111 West Hastings Street Vancouver, BC Canada V6E 2J3 October 2012 Tel: (604) 689-9460 Fax: (604) 687-4277 KSM PROJECT GITXSAN NATION TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE AND USE DESK-BASED RESEARCH REPORT October 2012 Project #0868-006-20 Citation: Rescan. 2012. KSM Project: Gitxsan Nation Traditional Knowledge and Use Desk-based Research Report . Prepared for Seabridge Gold Inc. by Rescan Environmental Services Ltd.: Vancouver, British Columbia. Prepared for: Seabridge Gold Inc. Prepared by: Rescan™ Environmental Services Ltd. Vancouver, British Columbia KSM PROJECT GITXSAN NATION TRADITIONAL KNOWLEDGE AND USE DESK-BASED RESEARCH REPORT Table of Contents Table of Contents .......................................................................................................... i List of Figures .................................................................................................... ii List of Tables ..................................................................................................... ii Acronyms and Abbreviations ........................................................................................... iii 1. Introduction .................................................................................................... 1-1 1.1 Project Proponent .................................................................................. -
Canal Flats Is Half Way Between Cranbrook to Its South and Invermere to Its North
CONTENTS Introduction .............................................................................................................................................................. 3 Location ..................................................................................................................................................................... 4 Demographics ........................................................................................................................................................... 4 Total Population .................................................................................................................................................... 4 Population Projections .......................................................................................................................................... 4 Age Characteristics................................................................................................................................................ 4 Families & Households .............................................................................................................................................. 4 Family Characteristics ........................................................................................................................................... 5 Marital Status ........................................................................................................................................................ 5 Mobility .................................................................................................................................................................... -
Francophone Historical Context Framework PDF
Francophone Historic Places Historical Context Thematic Framework Canot du nord on the Fraser River. (www.dchp.ca); Fort Victoria c.1860. (City of Victoria); Fort St. James National Historic Site. (pc.gc.ca); Troupe de danse traditionnelle Les Cornouillers. (www. ffcb.ca) September 2019 Francophone Historic Places Historical Context Thematic Framework Francophone Historic Places Historical Context Thematic Framework Table of Contents Historical Context Thematic Framework . 3 Theme 1: Early Francophone Presence in British Columbia 7 Theme 2: Francophone Communities in B.C. 14 Theme 3: Contributing to B.C.’s Economy . 21 Theme 4: Francophones and Governance in B.C. 29 Theme 5: Francophone History, Language and Community 36 Theme 6: Embracing Francophone Culture . 43 In Closing . 49 Sources . 50 2 Francophone Historic Places Historical Context Thematic Framework - cb.com) - Simon Fraser et ses Voya ses et Fraser Simon (tourisme geurs. Historical contexts: Francophone Historic Places • Identify and explain the major themes, factors and processes Historical Context Thematic Framework that have influenced the history of an area, community or Introduction culture British Columbia is home to the fourth largest Francophone community • Provide a framework to in Canada, with approximately 70,000 Francophones with French as investigate and identify historic their first language. This includes places of origin such as France, places Québec, many African countries, Belgium, Switzerland, and many others, along with 300,000 Francophiles for whom French is not their 1 first language. The Francophone community of B.C. is culturally diverse and is more or less evenly spread across the province. Both Francophone and French immersion school programs are extremely popular, yet another indicator of the vitality of the language and culture on the Canadian 2 West Coast. -
Village of Canal Flats Foreign Direct Investment Action Plan, 2017 1
Village of Canal Flats Foreign Direct Investment Action Plan, 2017 1 Disclaimer for Errors and Omissions: Rynic Communications makes every reasonable effort to ensure the accuracy and validity of the information provided on this Report. However, as information and data is continually changing and this Report is to be used as a general framework for consideration of targeted economic development, Rynic Communications makes no warranties nor accepts liability or responsibility for any errors or omissions in the content or for damages as a result of relying on information contained within this Report. Village of Canal Flats Foreign Direct Investment Action Plan, 2017 2 Table of Contents Executive Summary 4 Study Purpose and Background 5 Industrial Land Supply and Demand 9 Sector Analysis: Labour Force Skillset 13 Sector Targeting 28 One Page Foreign Direct Investment Action Plan 33 Next Steps 34 Village of Canal Flats Foreign Direct Investment Action Plan, 2017 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Conducted in 2017, an analysis of Canal Flats’ workforce and business base, in context of broader Columbia Valley industrial land supply and BC Government sector targeting yields recommended Target Economic Sectors amenable to foreign direct investment: Primary Attraction Focus 1) Agrifoods OBJECTIVE – ATTRACT PROCESSING INVESTMENT (NICHE CROPS, GREENHOUSES, FABRICS, AQUACULTURE, DISTILLERY) 2) Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing OBJECTIVE – LEVERAGE BID GROUP METAL FABRICATION ENTERPRISE INTO ADDITIONAL METAL FABRICATION CLUSTER ACTIVITY 3) Forestry – Wood Products Manufacturing Secondary Investment Attraction Focus 4) Mining 5) Transportation Some detailing of these sector opportunities is presented in this Plan. Additional micro foreign direct investment opportunities have been identified as follows: 1) Mountain Mercantile – partial conversion of a former school building into a mixed-use community commercial, residential and activity hub. -
Tree Nursery Closing Its Doors TERRACE -- the Thornhill Program
Tree nursery closing its doors TERRACE -- The Thornhill program. Johnson said the nursery's cold after being logged. That means they replant to what Seedlings going to a pariicular tre e nursery is closing, ending the "The annual seedling demand storage facility will keep operat- "The backlog isn't totally is needed to f'dl gaps not covered area are grown from seeds taken jobs of five full time people and has dropped from 300 million in ing as a marshalling point for see- caught up with but there has been by natural regeneration, reducing from that site to ensure com- seasonal employment for many the last two or so years to be- dlings U'ansported here from other much progress," said Johnson. the number of seedlings they patibility and survival. others. tween 220 and 240 million," said nurseries prior to being planted. Pacific Regeneration was also have to buy. Logging practices have also A decrease in demand for see- Johnson. ' And the company's consulting caught up in a change in provin- Local forest district official Bob changed in the past few years, dlings, a drop in their price and "Prices have also dropped, by office based at the nursery will cial government policy concern- Wilson said can wait between one leaning toward smaller cutblocks changing forest practices are the 30 per cent over three years and remain open. ing responsibility for replanting. year and six years to see if natural and away from large clear cuts reasons, said. Charlie Johnson, as a resultwe have to look at our Johnson said employees were That policy makes the province regeneration is taking place be- which further reduces the see- president of Pacific Regeneration overhead costs and operating ef- told of the closure in advance so respons~le for replanting areas fore going in to replant them- dling demand. -
Columbia Lake Burbot Population Estimate Program, Canal Flats, BC
COLUMBIA LAKE BURBOT POPULATION COLUMBIA BASIN ESTIMATE PROGRAM, CANAL FLATS, BC FISH & WILDLIFE COMPENSATION PROGRAM PREPARED BY J.E. Bisset, S.K.A. Arndt, R.S. Cope FOR Columbia-Kootenay Fisheries Renewal Partnership In Partnership with June 2002 www.cbfishwildlife.org Columbia Lake Burbot Population Estimate Program, Canal Flats, B.C. Prepared for: Columbia-Kootenay Fisheries Renewal Partnership 7468 Mission Road Cranbrook, BC V1C 7E5 June 2002 Prepared by: Westslope Fisheries 517 13th Avenue South Cranbrook, B.C. V1C 2W5 (250) 426-8381 AND Columbia Basin Fish & Wildlife Compensation Program 103-333 Victoria Street Nelson, BC V1L 4K3 (250) 352-6178 Columbia Lake Burbot Monitoring Program Westslope Fisheries Executive Summary Columbia Lake burbot have been the subject of a number of investigations since 1996. These have included six years of spawner enumeration at a tributary, tracking of post-spawning movement, surveys of juvenile abundance and habitat use, and estimates of angler harvest. This study was designed to provide a population estimate of adult burbot in the lake to complement the earlier studies. In addition, information was obtained on the size distribution of lake-captured fish, and the depth and habitats used. The study took advantage of the fact that 995 burbot had been tagged as part of spawner enumeration early in 2001; these fish were used as the first phase of a mark-recapture population estimate. Sixteen cod traps were deployed at locations across Columbia Lake and the upper Columbia River from May 30 to June 7, and October 2 to October 11, 2001. The sites for the location of cod traps were chosen based on previous radiotelemetry surveys and suspected concentrations of prey in the autumn. -
Topley, BC to Prince Rupert, BC
Map YELLOWHEAD HIGHWAY 16 To Stewart/Hyder Yel r Babin e e © The MILEPOST (see CASSIAR HIGHWAY section) K v is i Ri C piox R ve O t r R i l v e w r owhead Highway 16 A ALASKA Nass Forest a t n BRITISH COLUMBIA S Service Road e e ® T k t S Kitwanga Lake Kispiox t Nass Portland le iver In Camp w R Canal rea J-62/100km Hazelton-’Ksan a y A w r ted Gitanyow sk o ia New Hazelton u t c S a la v G N55˚14’ W127˚35’ r Canyon City w e er New Aiyansh s (Gitwinksihlkw) Riv South b M Hazelton O ss 37 a Nisga’a Highway Kitwanga PG-271/436km O N CANADA Gitwangak PR-177/284km B Skeena Crossing u UNITED STATES Smithers Landing Kincolith U l Lava Lake k (Gingolx) Kitseguecla e Greenville y N55˚05’ N PG-298/480km Moricetown J-31/51km W128˚04’ Cedarvale PR-150/241km w T Mill . km Ri Bay R SH-137/220 v e Granisle A r PG-229/369km w Babine Nisga’a Highway a n Hudson Bay Mountain PR-218/353km Lake I e tsumkalum River e 8,450 ft./2,576m t i k N54˚46’ N K S W127˚09’ Topley t w Landing Kitsumkalum Portland Inlet S Lake PG-356/573km McDonnel Smithers T wt J-24/39km opley, BC, tp Prince PR-92/147km Lake w Tyhee Lake wt r iated A Ferry e Telkwa ac re v Gl a i R Usk er N54˚41’ West Kalum iv R r Telkwa PG-171/275km e W127˚03’ Forest Service w p N54˚30’ p PR-277/446km Road K o W126˚17’ lea ek C w nza C re Kitsumkalum B N54˚23’ 16 Topley Ex u ch l W126˚39’ r k e a v TerraceN54˚30’ W128˚41’ l i km m e R (map PG-448/722 s y ik wtb continues) PR-0 s R . -
JOB OPPORTUNITY the Pedagogist Is a Newly Developed Professional Role Focussed on Leading Early Childhood Educators' Pedagogi
JOB OPPORTUNITY The Pedagogist is a newly developed professional role focussed on leading early childhood educators’ pedagogical development and their licensed child care facilities’ pedagogical projects. The incumbent works with educators, programs and staff in their local work context, collaborating with each program to organize and design pedagogical projects to meet the specific needs and context of each early years setting. The Pedagogist aims to foster democratic, experimental and socially just cultures of early learning and care aligned with the vision of the BC Early Learning Framework through dialogical processes, innovative pedagogies and courageous conversations. Pedagogists will be hired to work within the Early Childhood Pedagogy Network (ECPN) Child Care Resource & Referral (CCRR) stream and will be hosted within a specific CCRR Program in British Columbia. We are looking for Pedagogists to work out of the following Child Care Resource & Referral (CCRR) Programs British Columbia: 1. Smithers & Area CCRR (serves the communities of Atlin, Dease Lake, Gitanyow, Hazelton, Houston, Iskut, Kitseguekla, Kitwanga, Smithers, Stewart, Telegraph Creek, Telkwa, Topley, Witset) 2. Skeena CCRR (serves the communities of Terrace, Thornhill, Kitsumkalum, Kitselas, Kitimat, Kitamaat, Gingolx, Laxgalts’ap, Gitwinksihlkw, and Gitlaxt’aamix) 3. Quesnel CCRR (serves the communities of 10 Mile Lake, Alexandria, Bouchie Lake, Dragon Lake, Hixon, Kersley, Nazko, Quesnel, Wells/Barkerville) 4. Prince George CCRR (serves the communities of Burns Lake, Fort St. James, Fraser Lake, Kwadacha, Mackenzie, McBride, Prince George, Valemount, Vanderhoof) 5. South Peace CCRR (serves the communities of Chetwynd, Dawson Creek, Doe River, East Pine, Groundbirch, Lone Prairie, Moberly Lake, Pouce Coupe, Rolla, Shearer Dale, Tumbler Ridge) and/with North Peace CCRR (serves the communities of Blueberry, Charlie Lake, Fort Nelson, Fort St. -
Language List 2019
First Nations Languages in British Columbia – Revised June 2019 Family1 Language Name2 Other Names3 Dialects4 #5 Communities Where Spoken6 Anishnaabemowin Saulteau 7 1 Saulteau First Nations ALGONQUIAN 1. Anishinaabemowin Ojibway ~ Ojibwe Saulteau Plains Ojibway Blueberry River First Nations Fort Nelson First Nation 2. Nēhiyawēwin ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ Saulteau First Nations ALGONQUIAN Cree Nēhiyawēwin (Plains Cree) 1 West Moberly First Nations Plains Cree Many urban areas, especially Vancouver Cheslatta Carrier Nation Nak’albun-Dzinghubun/ Lheidli-T’enneh First Nation Stuart-Trembleur Lake Lhoosk’uz Dene Nation Lhtako Dene Nation (Tl’azt’en, Yekooche, Nadleh Whut’en First Nation Nak’azdli) Nak’azdli Whut’en ATHABASKAN- ᑕᗸᒡ NaZko First Nation Saik’uz First Nation Carrier 12 EYAK-TLINGIT or 3. Dakelh Fraser-Nechakoh Stellat’en First Nation 8 Taculli ~ Takulie NA-DENE (Cheslatta, Sdelakoh, Nadleh, Takla Lake First Nation Saik’uZ, Lheidli) Tl’azt’en Nation Ts’il KaZ Koh First Nation Ulkatcho First Nation Blackwater (Lhk’acho, Yekooche First Nation Lhoosk’uz, Ndazko, Lhtakoh) Urban areas, especially Prince George and Quesnel 1 Please see the appendix for definitions of family, language and dialect. 2 The “Language Names” are those used on First Peoples' Language Map of British Columbia (http://fp-maps.ca) and were compiled in consultation with First Nations communities. 3 The “Other Names” are names by which the language is known, today or in the past. Some of these names may no longer be in use and may not be considered acceptable by communities but it is useful to include them in order to assist with the location of language resources which may have used these alternate names. -
Gitksan Traditional Medicine: Herbs and Healing
T· Ethnobiol. 8111:13-33 Summer 1988 GITKSAN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE: HERBS AND HEALING LESLIE M. JOHNSON GOITESFELD and BEVERLEY ANDERSON Gitksan-Wet'suwet'en Tribal Council Box 229 Hazelton B.C. VOTIYO ABS1RACT.-The Gitksan people live along the Skeena River in nonhwest British Columbia, Canada. Gitksan traditional medicine is still practiced as an adjunct to modem allopathic medicine. Medicinal plants are used as decoctions, infusions, poultices, and fumigants, or aTe chewed fur a wide variety of medical conditions. Traditional Gitksan life involved seasonal movement to utilize a wide variety of plant and animal resources. The Gitksan people viewed their environment as a harmonious interacting whole which included people as one of its elements, Maintenance of this balance was crucial to the health of the environment and the survival and health of the people. Shamans, bone setters, midwives and herbalists all contributed to rnainteJ1::mce of h~lth and tT~tment of illness inthe traditional system. Extensive use was made of p)::mt products as medicines. INTRODUCTION AND SEITlNG The Gitksan people of northwestem British Columbia, Canada, live along the Skeena River and its tributaries iFig. 11. The natural environment consists of densely forested wide glacial valleys separated by rugged mountainranges with alpine meadows, glaciers and rocky cliffs at their summits. The region lies in the transition between the Pacific Coast Forest types which extend from Central California to Southeast Alaska and the Boreal Forest which extends across Canada and Central Alaska. The Gitksan culture, too, is transitional, combining coastal fishing strategies with interior hunting and trap ping.lt is part of the North Coast culture area IDrucker 1955, Woooeock 19771 and their language is closely related to Tsimshian IDrucker 1955; Garfield 1939; Duff 1959, 19641. -
Hazeltons, British Columbia
FOLLOW THE Hands of History Follow the “Hands of History”… The Hazeltons, British Columbia Muldoe Road (Muldoon Rd) Welcome to one of British your pace, the tour will Kispiox Rodeo Grounds Columbia’s most historic take 4 to 8 hours. (Dean Road) and scenic areas. Immerse Seventeen Mile Road Kispiox River The route is described in yourself in centuries of Date Creek two segments, each com- Forest Service Rd First Nations culture and Swan Lake Rd mencing at the Visitor learn dramatic tales of Skeena River pioneer settlement by taking the “Hands of His- GITANYOW - Hand of History Sign location KISPIOX tory” self-guided driving (Kitwancool) tour. The Tour is marked - Tour part 1 Gitanyow Road - Tour part 2 by a series of distinctive - Tourism feature “Hand of History” sign- 37 Kispiox Valley Rd GLEN VOWELL posts. Each of these mark- N ers displays a Gitxsan Kitwanga River design of peace, an open GITANMAAX hand, and a short de- HAZELTON TWO MILE Ksan Bulkey River HAGWILGET scription of a person, his- Ross Lake Provincial Park SOUTH Six Mile Lake torical event, or landform HAZELTON Hazelton-Kitwanga Backroad NEW Bulkey River that played an important Ross Lake Rd (Road ends here) HAZELTON part in the history of the Braucher Rd KITWANGA Kitwanga Fort National Historic Site Seeley Lake Upper Skeena region. Provincial Park 16 The entire Tour covers To Terrace GITWANGAK To Moricetown 150 miles or 240 kilome- Skeena River and Smithers tres but is easily modifi ed 16 Skeena Crossing Rd to fi t your schedule and Skeena Crossing interests. -
A GUIDE to Aboriginal Organizations and Services in British Columbia (December 2013)
A GUIDE TO Aboriginal Organizations and Services in British Columbia (December 2013) A GUIDE TO Aboriginal Organizations and Services in British Columbia (December 2013) INTRODUCTORY NOTE A Guide to Aboriginal Organizations and Services in British Columbia is a provincial listing of First Nation, Métis and Aboriginal organizations, communities and community services. The Guide is dependent upon voluntary inclusion and is not a comprehensive listing of all Aboriginal organizations in B.C., nor is it able to offer links to all the services that an organization may offer or that may be of interest to Aboriginal people. Publication of the Guide is coordinated by the Intergovernmental and Community Relations Branch of the Ministry of Aboriginal Relations and Reconciliation (MARR), to support streamlined access to information about Aboriginal programs and services and to support relationship-building with Aboriginal people and their communities. Information in the Guide is based upon data available at the time of publication. The Guide data is also in an Excel format and can be found by searching the DataBC catalogue at: http://www.data.gov.bc.ca. NOTE: While every reasonable effort is made to ensure the accuracy and validity of the information, we have been experiencing some technical challenges while updating the current database. Please contact us if you notice an error in your organization’s listing. We would like to thank you in advance for your patience and understanding as we work towards resolving these challenges. If there have been any changes to your organization’s contact information please send the details to: Intergovernmental and Community Relations Branch Ministry of Aboriginal Relations and Reconciliation PO Box 9100 Stn Prov.