How to Update Ubuntu Packages
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Nix on SHARCNET
Nix on SHARCNET Tyson Whitehead May 14, 2015 Nix Overview An enterprise approach to package management I a package is a specific piece of code compiled in a specific way I each package is entirely self contained and does not change I each users select what packages they want and gets a custom enviornment https://nixos.org/nix Ships with several thousand packages already created https://nixos.org/nixos/packages.html SHARCNET What this adds to SHARCNET I each user can have their own custom environments I environments should work everywhere (closed with no external dependencies) I several thousand new and newer packages Current issues (first is permanent, second will likely be resolved) I newer glibc requires kernel 2.6.32 so no requin I package can be used but not installed/removed on viz/vdi https: //sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2014-01/msg00511.html Enabling Nix Nix is installed under /home/nixbld on SHARCNET. Enable for a single sessiong by running source /home/nixbld/profile.d/nix-profile.sh To always enable add this to the end of ~/.bash_profile echo source /home/nixbld/profile.d/nix-profile.sh \ >> ~/.bash_profile Reseting Nix A basic reset is done by removing all .nix* files from your home directory rm -fr ~/.nix* A complete reset done by remove your Nix per-user directories rm -fr /home/nixbld/var/nix/profile/per-user/$USER rm -fr /home/nixbld/var/nix/gcroots/per-user/$USER The nix-profile.sh script will re-create these with the defaults next time it runs. Environment The nix-env commands maintains your environments I query packages (available and installed) I create a new environment from current one by adding packages I create a new environment from current one by removing packages I switching between existing environments I delete unused environements Querying Packages The nix-env {--query | -q} .. -
Fira Code: Monospaced Font with Programming Ligatures
Personal Open source Business Explore Pricing Blog Support This repository Sign in Sign up tonsky / FiraCode Watch 282 Star 9,014 Fork 255 Code Issues 74 Pull requests 1 Projects 0 Wiki Pulse Graphs Monospaced font with programming ligatures 145 commits 1 branch 15 releases 32 contributors OFL-1.1 master New pull request Find file Clone or download lf- committed with tonsky Add mintty to the ligatures-unsupported list (#284) Latest commit d7dbc2d 16 days ago distr Version 1.203 (added `__`, closes #120) a month ago showcases Version 1.203 (added `__`, closes #120) a month ago .gitignore - Removed `!!!` `???` `;;;` `&&&` `|||` `=~` (closes #167) `~~~` `%%%` 3 months ago FiraCode.glyphs Version 1.203 (added `__`, closes #120) a month ago LICENSE version 0.6 a year ago README.md Add mintty to the ligatures-unsupported list (#284) 16 days ago gen_calt.clj Removed `/**` `**/` and disabled ligatures for `/*/` `*/*` sequences … 2 months ago release.sh removed Retina weight from webfonts 3 months ago README.md Fira Code: monospaced font with programming ligatures Problem Programmers use a lot of symbols, often encoded with several characters. For the human brain, sequences like -> , <= or := are single logical tokens, even if they take two or three characters on the screen. Your eye spends a non-zero amount of energy to scan, parse and join multiple characters into a single logical one. Ideally, all programming languages should be designed with full-fledged Unicode symbols for operators, but that’s not the case yet. Solution Download v1.203 · How to install · News & updates Fira Code is an extension of the Fira Mono font containing a set of ligatures for common programming multi-character combinations. -
The Next-Gen Apertis Application Framework 1 Contents
The next-gen Apertis application framework 1 Contents 2 Creating a vibrant ecosystem ....................... 2 3 The next-generation Apertis application framework ........... 3 4 Application runtime: Flatpak ....................... 4 5 Compositor: libweston ........................... 6 6 Audio management: PipeWire and WirePlumber ............ 7 7 Session management: systemd ....................... 7 8 Software distribution: hawkBit ...................... 8 9 Evaluation .................................. 8 10 Focus on the development user experience ................ 12 11 Legacy Apertis application framework 13 12 High level implementation plan for the next-generation Apertis 13 application framework 14 14 Flatpak on the Apertis images ...................... 15 15 The Apertis Flatpak application runtime ................. 15 16 Implement a new reference graphical shell/compositor ......... 16 17 Switch to PipeWire for audio management ................ 16 18 AppArmor support ............................. 17 19 The app-store ................................ 17 20 As a platform, Apertis needs a vibrant ecosystem to thrive, and one of the 21 foundations of such ecosystem is being friendly to application developers and 22 product teams. Product teams and application developers are more likely to 23 choose Apertis if it offers flows for building, shipping, and updating applications 24 that are convenient, cheap, and that require low maintenance. 25 To reach that goal, a key guideline is to closely align to upstream solutions 26 that address those needs and integrate them into Apertis, to provide to appli- 27 cation authors a framework that is made of proven, stable, complete, and well 28 documented components. 29 The cornerstone of this new approach is the adoption of Flatpak, the modern 30 application system already officially supported on more than 20 Linux distribu- 1 31 tions , including Ubuntu, Fedora, Red Hat Enterprise, Alpine, Arch, Debian, 32 ChromeOS, and Raspian. -
Downloads." the Open Information Security Foundation
Performance Testing Suricata The Effect of Configuration Variables On Offline Suricata Performance A Project Completed for CS 6266 Under Jonathon T. Giffin, Assistant Professor, Georgia Institute of Technology by Winston H Messer Project Advisor: Matt Jonkman, President, Open Information Security Foundation December 2011 Messer ii Abstract The Suricata IDS/IPS engine, a viable alternative to Snort, has a multitude of potential configurations. A simplified automated testing system was devised for the purpose of performance testing Suricata in an offline environment. Of the available configuration variables, seventeen were analyzed independently by testing in fifty-six configurations. Of these, three variables were found to have a statistically significant effect on performance: Detect Engine Profile, Multi Pattern Algorithm, and CPU affinity. Acknowledgements In writing the final report on this endeavor, I would like to start by thanking four people who made this project possible: Matt Jonkman, President, Open Information Security Foundation: For allowing me the opportunity to carry out this project under his supervision. Victor Julien, Lead Programmer, Open Information Security Foundation and Anne-Fleur Koolstra, Documentation Specialist, Open Information Security Foundation: For their willingness to share their wisdom and experience of Suricata via email for the past four months. John M. Weathersby, Jr., Executive Director, Open Source Software Institute: For allowing me the use of Institute equipment for the creation of a suitable testing -
The Glib/GTK+ Development Platform
The GLib/GTK+ Development Platform A Getting Started Guide Version 0.8 Sébastien Wilmet March 29, 2019 Contents 1 Introduction 3 1.1 License . 3 1.2 Financial Support . 3 1.3 Todo List for this Book and a Quick 2019 Update . 4 1.4 What is GLib and GTK+? . 4 1.5 The GNOME Desktop . 5 1.6 Prerequisites . 6 1.7 Why and When Using the C Language? . 7 1.7.1 Separate the Backend from the Frontend . 7 1.7.2 Other Aspects to Keep in Mind . 8 1.8 Learning Path . 9 1.9 The Development Environment . 10 1.10 Acknowledgments . 10 I GLib, the Core Library 11 2 GLib, the Core Library 12 2.1 Basics . 13 2.1.1 Type Definitions . 13 2.1.2 Frequently Used Macros . 13 2.1.3 Debugging Macros . 14 2.1.4 Memory . 16 2.1.5 String Handling . 18 2.2 Data Structures . 20 2.2.1 Lists . 20 2.2.2 Trees . 24 2.2.3 Hash Tables . 29 2.3 The Main Event Loop . 31 2.4 Other Features . 33 II Object-Oriented Programming in C 35 3 Semi-Object-Oriented Programming in C 37 3.1 Header Example . 37 3.1.1 Project Namespace . 37 3.1.2 Class Namespace . 39 3.1.3 Lowercase, Uppercase or CamelCase? . 39 3.1.4 Include Guard . 39 3.1.5 C++ Support . 39 1 3.1.6 #include . 39 3.1.7 Type Definition . 40 3.1.8 Object Constructor . 40 3.1.9 Object Destructor . -
FFV1, Matroska, LPCM (And More)
MediaConch Implementation and policy checking on FFV1, Matroska, LPCM (and more) Jérôme Martinez, MediaArea Innovation Workshop ‑ March 2017 What is MediaConch? MediaConch is a conformance checker Implementation checker Policy checker Reporter Fixer What is MediaConch? Implementation and Policy reporter What is MediaConch? Implementation report: Policy report: What is MediaConch? General information about your files What is MediaConch? Inspect your files What is MediaConch? Policy editor What is MediaConch? Public policies What is MediaConch? Fixer Segment sizes in Matroska Matroska “bit flip” correction FFV1 “bit flip” correction Integration Archivematica is an integrated suite of open‑source software tools that allows users to process digital objects from ingest to access in compliance with the ISO‑OAIS functional model MediaConch interfaces Graphical interface Web interface Command line Server (REST API) (Work in progress) a library (.dll/.so/.dylib) MediaConch output formats XML (native format) Text HTML (Work in progress) PDF Tweakable! (with XSL) Open source GPLv3+ and MPLv2+ Relies on MediaInfo (metadata extraction tool) Use well‑known open source libraries: Qt, sqlite, libevent, libxml2, libxslt, libexslt... Supported formats Priorities for the implementation checker Matroska FFV1 PCM Can accept any format supported by MediaInfo for the policy checker MXF + JP2k QuickTime/MOV Audio files (WAV, BWF, AIFF...) ... Supported formats Can be expanded By plugins Support of PDF checker: VeraPDF plugin Support of TIFF checker: DPF Manager plugin You use another checker? Let us know By internal development More tests on your preferred format is possible It depends on you! Versatile Several input formats are accepted FFV1 from MOV or AVI Matroska with other video formats (Work in progress) Extraction of a PDF or TIFF aachement from a Matroska container and analyze with a plugin (e.g. -
Feature-Oriented Defect Prediction: Scenarios, Metrics, and Classifiers
1 Feature-Oriented Defect Prediction: Scenarios, Metrics, and Classifiers Mukelabai Mukelabai, Stefan Strüder, Daniel Strüber, Thorsten Berger Abstract—Software defects are a major nuisance in software development and can lead to considerable financial losses or reputation damage for companies. To this end, a large number of techniques for predicting software defects, largely based on machine learning methods, has been developed over the past decades. These techniques usually rely on code-structure and process metrics to predict defects at the granularity of typical software assets, such as subsystems, components, and files. In this paper, we systematically investigate feature-oriented defect prediction: predicting defects at the granularity of features—domain-entities that abstractly represent software functionality and often cross-cut software assets. Feature-oriented prediction can be beneficial, since: (i) particular features might be more error-prone than others, (ii) characteristics of features known as defective might be useful to predict other error-prone features, and (iii) feature-specific code might be especially prone to faults arising from feature interactions. We explore the feasibility and solution space for feature-oriented defect prediction. We design and investigate scenarios, metrics, and classifiers. Our study relies on 12 software projects from which we analyzed 13,685 bug-introducing and corrective commits, and systematically generated 62,868 training and test datasets to evaluate the designed classifiers, metrics, and scenarios. The datasets were generated based on the 13,685 commits, 81 releases, and 24, 532 permutations of our 12 projects depending on the scenario addressed. We covered scenarios, such as just-in-time (JIT) and cross-project defect prediction. -
Creating Custom Debian Live for USB FD with Encrypted Persistence
Creating Custom Debian Live for USB FD with Encrypted Persistence INTRO Debian is a free operating system (OS) for your computer. An operating system is the set of basic programs and utilities that make your computer run. Debian provides more than a pure OS: it comes with over 43000 packages, precompiled software bundled up in a nice format for easy installation on your machine. PRE-REQ * Debian distro installed * Free Disk Space (Depends on you) Recommended Free Space >20GB * Internet Connection Fast * USB Flash Drive atleast 4GB Installing Required Softwares on your distro: Open Root Terminal or use sudo: $ sudo apt-get install debootstrap syslinux squashfs-tools genisoimage memtest86+ rsync apt-cacher-ng live-build live-config live-boot live-boot-doc live-config-doc live-manual live-tools live-manual-pdf qemu-kvm qemu-utils virtualbox virtualbox-qt virtualbox-dkms p7zip-full gparted mbr dosfstools parted Configuring APT Proxy Server (to save bandwidth) Start apt-cacher-ng service if not running # service apt-cacher-ng start Edit /etc/apt/sources.list with your favorite text editor. Terminal # nano /etc/apt/sources.list Output: (depends on your APT Mirror configuration) deb http://security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main contrib non-free deb http://http.debian.org/debian jessie main contrib non-free deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian jessie main contrib non-free Add “localhost:3142” : deb http://localhost:3142/security.debian.org/ jessie/updates main contrib non-free deb http://localhost:3142/http.debian.org/debian jessie main contrib non-free deb http://localhost:3142/ftp.debian.org/debian jessie main contrib non-free Press Ctrl + X and Y to save changes Terminal # apt-get update # apt-get upgrade NOTE: BUG in Debian Live. -
Camcorder Multimedia Framework with Linux and Gstreamer
Camcorder multimedia framework with Linux and GStreamer W. H. Lee, E. K. Kim, J. J. Lee , S. H. Kim, S. S. Park SWL, Samsung Electronics [email protected] Abstract Application Applications Layer Along with recent rapid technical advances, user expec- Multimedia Middleware Sequencer Graphics UI Connectivity DVD FS tations for multimedia devices have been changed from Layer basic functions to many intelligent features. In order to GStreamer meet such requirements, the product requires not only a OSAL HAL OS Layer powerful hardware platform, but also a software frame- Device Software Linux Kernel work based on appropriate OS, such as Linux, support- Drivers codecs Hardware Camcorder hardware platform ing many rich development features. Layer In this paper, a camcorder framework is introduced that is designed and implemented by making use of open Figure 1: Architecture diagram of camcorder multime- source middleware in Linux. Many potential develop- dia framework ers can be referred to this multimedia framework for camcorder and other similar product development. The The three software layers on any hardware platform are overall framework architecture as well as communica- application, middleware, and OS. The architecture and tion mechanisms are described in detail. Furthermore, functional operation of each layer is discussed. Addi- many methods implemented to improve the system per- tionally, some design and implementation issues are ad- formance are addressed as well. dressed from the perspective of system performance. The overall software architecture of a multimedia 1 Introduction framework is described in Section 2. The framework design and its operation are introduced in detail in Sec- It has recently become very popular to use the internet to tion 3. -
Anjuta 1.2.0
Ulasan CD | Klinik | Ulasan | Linux Ready | Utama | Bisnis | Feature | Tutorial SOFTWARE Hasil Tes dan Ulasan Software Anjuta 1.2.0 ALAT BANTU PEMROGRAMAN Sifat: Free software Lisensi: GPL Pengembang: Naba Kumar Situs web: http://anjuta.org nda termasuk developer yang senang menggunakan program- A program sederhana dalam menulis kode program? Kalau ya, barangkali Anda puas dengan editor Vim. Dengan syntax highlighting dan fasilitas pemrograman Anjuta IDE lainnya, Vim termasuk alat bantu pemrograman yang menyenangkan. Hal tersebut belum lagi ditambah dengan program terlihat rapi. Begitu tubuh fungsi pengamatan nilai register, signal kernel, fasilitas pencarian dan penggantian teks disembunyikan, maka yang terlihat breakpoint, memory dump, dan lain yang dapat diketikkan dengan mudah lewat hanyalah nama fungsinya. Menarik, bukan? sebagainya? Tenang saja. Anjuta dapat keyboard. Masih bicara tampilan, kita perlu memuji menampilkannya untuk Anda. Tinggal pilih Tapi, Vim memiliki sejumlah besar pewarnaan yang digunakan oleh Anjuta. menunya dan dalam sekejap, apa yang keterbatasan. Vim sendiri sejatinya adalah Anjuta akan memberikan warna-warna Anda inginkan sudah terpampang. Lebih teks editor biasa. Apabila Anda ingin khusus untuk sesuatu yang termasuk cepat dari sulap! mendapatkan sejumlah besar kemampuan istimewa, misalnya keyword bahasa Secara umum, fasilitas debugging pada Vim dan sekaligus memiliki yang lebih, pemrograman, komentar, sampai isi dari Anjuta pun perlu diberikan acungan jempol. maka Anjutalah pilihannya. suatu konstanta ataupun variabel tipe Fasilitas debugging dibangun di atas gdb, Anjuta adalah IDE untuk C/C++, tertentu. Dan pewarnaan yang dilakukan yang merupakan debugger populer. Anda walaupun dengan mudah dapat digunakan pun cukup menarik. Anjuta akan dapat mengeksekusi interaktif, pengamatan oleh bahasa pemrograman lain. Sebagai memberikan warna kabur terlebih dahulu nilai-nilai tertentu, manipulasi stack, dan contoh, penulis bersenang hati pada saat pengetikan. -
Multiplatformní GUI Toolkity GTK+ a Qt
Multiplatformní GUI toolkity GTK+ a Qt Jan Outrata KATEDRA INFORMATIKY UNIVERZITA PALACKÉHO V OLOMOUCI GUI toolkit (widget toolkit) (1) = programová knihovna (nebo kolekce knihoven) implementující prvky GUI = widgety (tlačítka, seznamy, menu, posuvník, bary, dialog, okno atd.) a umožňující tvorbu GUI (grafického uživatelského rozhraní) aplikace vlastní jednotný nebo nativní (pro platformu/systém) vzhled widgetů, možnost stylování nízkoúrovňové (Xt a Xlib v X Windows System a libwayland ve Waylandu na unixových systémech, GDI Windows API, Quartz a Carbon v Apple Mac OS) a vysokoúrovňové (MFC, WTL, WPF a Windows Forms v MS Windows, Cocoa v Apple Mac OS X, Motif/Lesstif, Xaw a XForms na unixových systémech) multiplatformní = pro více platforem (MS Windows, GNU/Linux, Apple Mac OS X, mobilní) nebo platformově nezávislé (Java) – aplikace může být také (většinou) událostmi řízené programování (event-driven programming) – toolkit v hlavní smyčce zachytává události (uživatelské od myši nebo klávesnice, od časovače, systému, aplikace samotné atd.) a umožňuje implementaci vlastních obsluh (even handler, callback function), objektově orientované programování (objekty = widgety aj.) – nevyžaduje OO programovací jazyk! Jan Outrata (Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci) Multiplatformní GUI toolkity duben 2015 1 / 10 GUI toolkit (widget toolkit) (2) language binding = API (aplikační programové rozhraní) toolkitu v jiném prog. jazyce než původní API a toolkit samotný GUI designer/builder = WYSIWYG nástroj pro tvorbu GUI s využitím toolkitu, hierarchicky skládáním prvků, z uloženého XML pak generuje kód nebo GUI vytvoří za běhu aplikace nekomerční (GNU (L)GPL, MIT, open source) i komerční licence např. GTK+ (C), Qt (C++), wxWidgets (C++), FLTK (C++), CEGUI (C++), Swing/JFC (Java), SWT (Java), JavaFX (Java), Tcl/Tk (Tcl), XUL (XML) aj. -
PDF Documentation
lxml 2019-03-26 Contents Contents 2 I lxml 13 1 lxml 14 Introduction................................................. 14 Documentation............................................... 14 Download.................................................. 15 Mailing list................................................. 16 Bug tracker................................................. 16 License................................................... 16 Old Versions................................................. 16 2 Why lxml? 18 Motto.................................................... 18 Aims..................................................... 18 3 Installing lxml 20 Where to get it................................................ 20 Requirements................................................ 20 Installation................................................. 21 MS Windows............................................. 21 Linux................................................. 21 MacOS-X............................................... 21 Building lxml from dev sources....................................... 22 Using lxml with python-libxml2...................................... 22 Source builds on MS Windows....................................... 22 Source builds on MacOS-X......................................... 22 4 Benchmarks and Speed 23 General notes................................................ 23 How to read the timings........................................... 24 Parsing and Serialising........................................... 24 The ElementTree