Level 2 Scorers Accreditation Handout
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Matthew Effects and Status Bias in Major League Baseball Umpiring
This article was downloaded by: [128.255.132.98] On: 19 February 2017, At: 17:32 Publisher: Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences (INFORMS) INFORMS is located in Maryland, USA Management Science Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://pubsonline.informs.org Seeing Stars: Matthew Effects and Status Bias in Major League Baseball Umpiring Jerry W. Kim, Brayden G King To cite this article: Jerry W. Kim, Brayden G King (2014) Seeing Stars: Matthew Effects and Status Bias in Major League Baseball Umpiring. Management Science 60(11):2619-2644. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2014.1967 Full terms and conditions of use: http://pubsonline.informs.org/page/terms-and-conditions This article may be used only for the purposes of research, teaching, and/or private study. Commercial use or systematic downloading (by robots or other automatic processes) is prohibited without explicit Publisher approval, unless otherwise noted. For more information, contact [email protected]. The Publisher does not warrant or guarantee the article’s accuracy, completeness, merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. Descriptions of, or references to, products or publications, or inclusion of an advertisement in this article, neither constitutes nor implies a guarantee, endorsement, or support of claims made of that product, publication, or service. Copyright © 2014, INFORMS Please scroll down for article—it is on subsequent pages INFORMS is the largest professional society in the world for professionals in the fields of operations research, management science, and analytics. For more information on INFORMS, its publications, membership, or meetings visit http://www.informs.org MANAGEMENT SCIENCE Vol. -
Baseball Sport Information
Rev. 3.24.21 Baseball Sport Information Sport Director- Rod Rachal, Cannon School, (704) 721-7169, [email protected] Regular Season Information- In-Season Activities- ● In-season practice with a school coach present - in any sport - is prohibited outside the sport seasons designated in the following table. (Summers are exempt.) BEGINS ENDS Spring Season Monday, February 15, 2021 May 16, 2021 Game Limits- Baseball 25 contests plus Spring Break Out of Season Activities- ● Out of season activities are allowed, but are subject to the following: ○ Dead Periods: ■ Only apply to sports not in season. ■ Out of Season activities are not allowed during the following periods: Season Period Fall Starts the first week of fall season through August 31st. Winter Starts 1 week prior to the first day of the winter sport season and extends 3 weeks after Nov. 1. Spring Starts 1 week prior to the third Monday of February and extends 3 weeks after the third Monday of February. May Starts on the spring seeding meeting date and extends through the final spring state championship. Sport Rules: ● National Federation of High Schools Rules (NFHS)- a. The NCISAA is an affiliate member of the NFHS. b. National High School Federation rules apply when NCISAA rules do not cover a particular application. c. Visit www.nfhs.org to find sport specific rules and annual updates. ● It is important for athletic directors and coaches to annually review rules changes each season. Rule Books are available for online purchase on the NFHS website. ● Rules Interpretations- a. Heads of schools and athletic directors are responsible for seeing that these rules and concepts are understood and followed by their coaching staff without exception. -
Past CB Pitching Coaches of Year
Collegiate Baseball The Voice Of Amateur Baseball Started In 1958 At The Request Of Our Nation’s Baseball Coaches Vol. 62, No. 1 Friday, Jan. 4, 2019 $4.00 Mike Martin Has Seen It All As A Coach Bus driver dies of heart attack Yastrzemski in the ninth for the game winner. Florida State ultimately went 51-12 during the as team bus was traveling on a 1980 season as the Seminoles won 18 of their next 7-lane highway next to ocean in 19 games after those two losses at Miami. San Francisco, plus other tales. Martin led Florida State to 50 or more wins 12 consecutive years to start his head coaching career. By LOU PAVLOVICH, JR. Entering the 2019 season, he has a 1,987-713-4 Editor/Collegiate Baseball overall record. Martin has the best winning percentage among ALLAHASSEE, Fla. — Mike Martin, the active head baseball coaches, sporting a .736 mark winningest head coach in college baseball to go along with 16 trips to the College World Series history, will cap a remarkable 40-year and 39 consecutive regional appearances. T Of the 3,981 baseball games played in FSU coaching career in 2019 at Florida St. University. He only needs 13 more victories to be the first history, Martin has been involved in 3,088 of those college coach in any sport to collect 2,000 wins. in some capacity as a player or coach. What many people don’t realize is that he started He has been on the field or in the dugout for 2,271 his head coaching career with two straight losses at of the Seminoles’ 2,887 all-time victories. -
Massachusetts 2020 Baseball Rules Changes
Massachusetts 2020 Baseball Rules Changes We are now playing NFHS Rules. Below is a summary of the rule changes. For more information, visit the Baseball Page of the MIAA website. This will be updated as needed. miaa.net “Sports & Tournaments Tab” Sport Pages Baseball 2020 Baseball Rule Page Per the MIAA, all leagues at all levels need to follow all NFHS Rules without any adjustments. HIGHLIGHTS (“TOP TEN” LIST) 1. Pitch Counts ~ The official Pitch Count Limitations & Procedures are available on the MIAA baseball site (and attached here) Coaches are required to have someone track the number of pitches that their pitchers and their opponents throw. At the conclusion of each game both coaches will need to sign the official Pitch Count Sheet and keep these with them. The MIAA will email AD’s a PDF of the official sheet that coaches need to fill out 2. Courtesy Runners Allowed at any time for pitcher or catcher Runner is tied to position he runs for; a given runner may not run for both pitcher and catcher Anyone who's been in the game may not be a runner; runner may not be sub in same half inning in which he courtesy runs Courtesy runners need to be reported as such. Failure to do so makes them a “normal substitute” Umpires need to record courtesy runners on line-up card Once a player is a courtesy runner for a position, he can only continue to courtesy run for a player in that particular position Case Book Plays are available on the MIAA Website 3. -
Roy Hobbs Baseball Playing Rules Official Rules of Baseball Plus RH Addendums
Roy Hobbs Baseball Playing Rules Official Rules of Baseball plus RH addendums Roy Hobbs Note I: Roy Hobbs Baseball (RHBB) uses the Official Rules of Baseball as its base, with the following adaptations. The adaptations are for use at the annual Roy Hobbs World Series and any Roy Hobbs- sanctioned event where the promoter chooses to use them. These rules have been distributed to members of the Roy Hobbs Umpires Association. Note II: These rules adaptations apply directly to Open, Veterans, Masters, Legends & Classics age divisions, with further adaptations for Vintage, Timeless, Forever Young and Family ties divisions, which are listed separately as needed. Note III: The Roy Hobbs’ rules amplifications, exceptions and adaptations, updated as of June 1, 2017, supersede any other written copy of Roy Hobbs Rules. Note IV: In case of protest, the Official Rules of Baseball, supplemented by Jaska-Roder’s “The Rules of Professional Baseball: A Comprehensive Interpretation”, will be the basis of rules decisions. u 1.0 Rule interpretations, addendums 1.01 Strike zone: RHBB encourages umpires to call a “full” strike zone as described in Official Rules of Baseball: “. that area over home plate, the upper limit of which is a horizontal line at the midpoint between the top of the shoulders and the top of the uniform pants, and the lower level is a line at the hollow beneath the kneecap. The Strike Zone shall be determined from the batter’s stance as the batter is prepared to swing at a pitched ball.” RHBB notes: 1) Over home plate is strictly a judgment call for each umpire. -
The Effectiveness of Teaching Methods in Statistics 1 The
Running Head: THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TEACHING METHODS IN STATISTICS 1 THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INQUIRY-BASED VS. DIDACTIC TEACHING METHODS ON STUDENT PERFORMANCE IN UNDERGRADUATE STATISTICS A dissertation presented to The Faculty of the College of Education Florida Gulf Coast University In partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Doctor of Education By ROBERT L. NICHOLS 2017 THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TEACHING METHODS IN STATISTICS 2 APPROVAL SHEET This dissertation is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Education ____________________________ Robert L. Nichols Approved: May 2017 ____________________________ Lynn K. Wilder, Ed.D. Committee Chair / Advisor ____________________________ Elia Vázquez-Montilla, Ph.D. ____________________________ Charles Lindsey, Ph.D. The final copy of this dissertation has been examined by the signatories, and we find that both the content and the form meet acceptable presentation standards of scholarly work in the above mentioned discipline. THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TEACHING METHODS IN STATISTICS 3 Abstract This study explored the impact of instructional style in the teaching of introductory statistics on students’ attitudes towards statistics and on students’ academic outcomes in statistics courses. Four university statistics instructors were surveyed to identify their instructional style. In addition, their students’ (� = 313) mean course scores and mean scores on the Learning Outcomes for Statistical Methods instrument were analyzed. Based on an independent measure of learning outcomes for students, the data indicate instructional styles that are more inquiry- based may be more effective overall for student achievement on the Learning Outcomes for Statistical Methods instrument. There was a significant decrease found between pre- and post- survey SATS-36 means for the students’ Value, Interest, and Effort component scores. -
San Francisco Giants
SAN FRANCISCO GIANTS 2014 GAME NOTES 24 Willie Mays Plaza •San Francisco, CA 94107 •Phone: 415-972-2000 sfgiants.com •sfgigantes.com •sfgiantspressbox.com •@SFGiants •@los_gigantes• @SFG_Stats SAN FRANCISCO GIANTS (67-59) at WASHINGTON NATIONALS (73-53) RHP Tim Hudson (8-9, 3.03) vs. RHP Doug Fister (12-3, 2.20) Game #128/Road Game 64 • Friday, August 22, 2014 • Nationals Park • 4:05 p.m. (PT) • CSN Bay Area UPCOMING PROBABLE STARTING PITCHERS & BROADCAST SCHEDULE: • Saturday, August 23 at Washington (1:05): RHP Tim Lincecum (10-8, 4.48) vs. RHP Jordan Zimmermann (8-5, 2.97) - CSN Bay Area • Sunday, August 24 at Washington (10:35am): RHP Ryan Vogelsong (7-9, 3.73) vs. RHP Stephen Strasburg (10-10, 3.41) - CSN Bay Area Please note all games broadcast on KNBR 680 AM (English radio). All home games and road games in LA, SD and OAK broadcast on 860 AM ESPN Deportes (Spanish radio). THE GIANTS GIANTS ON THIS ROAD TRIP TO GIANTS BY THE NUMBERS • Have won five of their last seven games and enter tonight's CHICAGO AND WASHINGTON game 3.5 games behind the first place Dodgers in the Games . 3 NOTE 2014 National League West . Record . 2-1 Average . .325 (37114) Current Standing in NL West: . 2nd Avg . w/RISP . .237 (9x38) Series Record: . 22-15-3 IN THE STANDINGS Runs Per Game . 4 .7 (14) Series Record, home: . 11-8-3 • San Francisco currently owns the fifth-highest winning Home Runs . 3 Series Record, road: . 11-7-0 percentage in the NL behind Washington (73-53, .579), Stolen Bases . -
Outlaws Summer Blast 2019 Tournament Baseball Rules
Outlaws Summer Blast 2019 Tournament Baseball Rules Tournament Director for Baseball: Mike Light (616) 560-8161 Summer Blast will be using Tourney Machine for all scheduling and communication this year. ALL teams need to text final scores to Ron at 616-450-8439. Text Example- 8u Outlaws Blue (2) vs 8u Smash Red (1) on GVLL Field 7 at 1pm *West Michigan Outlaws tournament management will make every effort to treat all teams with fairness. If questions or disputes arise about policies and procedures, coaches shall bring them to the attention of the tournament directors to be dealt with. Any interpretation and decision of the tournament directors shall be final. MHSSA RULES WILL BE AHERED TO, WITH THE FOLLOWING EXCEPTIONS: BATS: ■ 8u-14u age divisions will use either 2019 USSSA approved 1.15 BPF or BBCOR bats. 15u, 16u and 17u- BBCOR only. No exceptions are allowed. Players found in violation of these rules will be removed from the contest and their roster position will be counted as an out for the remainder of the game. A team found violating bat rules more than once in a tournament may be disqualified from the tournament pending approval by the tournament directors. GAME AND TIMES AND SPECIAL TOURNAMENT RULES: ■ All games will have 1 hour and 45 minute time limits. No new inning will start after this time limit. Championship games will not have time limits. Mercy rules will be in effect for Championship games. ■ Games will be seven innings for 13U and up (if time allows) and six innings for 8U-12U. -
Basic Baseball Fundamentals Batting
Basic Baseball Fundamentals Batting Place the players in a circle with plenty of room between each player with the Command Coach in the center. Other coaches should be outside the circle observing. If someone needs additional help or correction take that individual outside the circle. When corrected have them rejoin the circle. Each player should have a bat. Batting: Stance/Knuckles/Ready/Load-up/Sqwish/Swing/Follow Thru/Release Stance: Players should be facing the instructor with their feet spread apart as wide as is comfortable, weight balanced on both feet and in a straight line with the instructor. Knuckles: Players should have the bat in both hands with the front (knocking) knuckles lined up as close as possible. Relaxed Ready: Position that the batter should be in when the pitcher is looking in for signs and is Ready to pitch. In a proper stance with the knocking knuckles lined up, hands in front of the body at armpit height and the bat resting on the shoulder. Relaxed Load-up: Position the batter takes when the pitcher starts to wind up or on the first movement after the stretch position. When the pitcher Loads-up to pitch, the batter Loads-up to hit. Shift weight to the back foot. Pivot on the front foot, which will raise the heel slightly off the ground. Hands go back and up at least to shoulder height (Hands up). By shifting the weight to the back foot, pivoting on the front foot and moving the hands back and up, it will move the batter into an attacking position. -
Analysis of Softball Pitching (PDF)
1 Softball Pitching Technique Marion J.L. Alexander, PhD. Carolyn Taylor, MSc Sport Biomechanics Laboratory Faculty of Kinesiology and Recreation Management University of Manitoba Softball Pitching Technique Softball pitching is the most important skill in the game of softball, as the pitcher can dominate as no other player is able to do. Softball is usually a low scoring game in which only one or two runs are scored during the entire game, often due to the dominance of a highly skilled pitcher. Pitchers require several years to perfect their technique and gain control over the speed and direction of their pitches. Softball pitchers use an underhand motion that is not as stressful to the shoulder joint as the overhand pitch used in baseball. Softball pitchers can often pitch several games in one day, and often have an extended career of many years due to the lower stress levels on the shoulder joint. A softball pitcher may pitch as many as six 7-inning games during a weekend tournament; and often the best pitcher on a college team pitches most, if not all of the games each season (Werner, Guido et al. 2005). This may result in approximately 1200-1500 pitches being thrown in a 3-day period for a windmill pitcher, as compared to 100-150 for a baseball pitcher (Werner, Guido et al. 2005). The softball pitch is a relatively simple motion, consisting of a step forward from the mound onto the foot on the non pitching arm side, weight shift onto this foot, and rotation of the shoulders and trunk to a position facing the batter. -
The Rules of Scoring
THE RULES OF SCORING 2011 OFFICIAL BASEBALL RULES WITH CHANGES FROM LITTLE LEAGUE BASEBALL’S “WHAT’S THE SCORE” PUBLICATION INTRODUCTION These “Rules of Scoring” are for the use of those managers and coaches who want to score a Juvenile or Minor League game or wish to know how to correctly score a play or a time at bat during a Juvenile or Minor League game. These “Rules of Scoring” address the recording of individual and team actions, runs batted in, base hits and determining their value, stolen bases and caught stealing, sacrifices, put outs and assists, when to charge or not charge a fielder with an error, wild pitches and passed balls, bases on balls and strikeouts, earned runs, and the winning and losing pitcher. Unlike the Official Baseball Rules used by professional baseball and many amateur leagues, the Little League Playing Rules do not address The Rules of Scoring. However, the Little League Rules of Scoring are similar to the scoring rules used in professional baseball found in Rule 10 of the Official Baseball Rules. Consequently, Rule 10 of the Official Baseball Rules is used as the basis for these Rules of Scoring. However, there are differences (e.g., when to charge or not charge a fielder with an error, runs batted in, winning and losing pitcher). These differences are based on Little League Baseball’s “What’s the Score” booklet. Those additional rules and those modified rules from the “What’s the Score” booklet are in italics. The “What’s the Score” booklet assigns the Official Scorer certain duties under Little League Regulation VI concerning pitching limits which have not implemented by the IAB (see Juvenile League Rule 12.08.08). -
Ultimate Events & Sports Baseball Tournament Rules
ULTIMATE EVENTS & SPORTS BASEBALL TOURNAMENT RULES 1. Tournament Format - Refer to each individual tournament, formats may vary. 2. Insurance certificates must list both the Ultimate Events & Sports and the County of Berks as additional insured: Address: 1107 Reber’s Bridge Road Leesport, PA 19533 3. Rosters - 25 player open roster, amateur status only. 1. A player cannot be rostered on more than one team in the same age division of an individual event. A player can compete on multiple rosters of different age groups of an event (i.e. John Smith could be listed on both a team in the 16-U age group as well as a team in the 18-U age group, but not for two teams in the 16-U age group). The player must be listed on all team rosters at the start of the event. He cannot be added to a roster after the start of the event. If a player is listed on two rosters, the team in which he plays for first shall be the team that he must remain with for the duration of the tournament. 2. The age cutoff date for spring/summer tournaments up to our Labor Day event, is April 30th of the current calendar year. As an example, if a player turns 10 on April 15, the player would be considered league age 10 since the player is 10 on April 30th. If the player turns 10 on May 15th then the player would be considered league age 9 since the player is 9 on April 30th.