Durham E-Theses
Settlement and eld systems in Middleham Manor 1600 - 1850
Cliord, John
How to cite: Cliord, John (1977) Settlement and eld systems in Middleham Manor 1600 - 1850, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/10021/
Use policy
The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source
• a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses
• the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders.
Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details.
Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk o 1,"^ fTi rn T V ^'
I D i) L " ,A ^! ;1
G 0 - 185 r)
-Toiin Clirforcl, '..i.
The copyright of this thesis rests with the author.
No quotation from it should be published without
his prior written consent and information derived
from it should be acknowledged.
A Thesis ;jUO;uii/led j'or the .uej^ree c'-' iiantnr oi* jxrtA of
i'Hi'hai.i iJiiiversi.ty,
J Illy, 1977. Volume 1
Intro'vao t; : - m
Gh&nter 1. Th-- Gul^;ur'a -nid ' .v. 1 Bij Ghjv:)t&r .;. 3-5ttl-u:ont Chaptor .). Crcirsrshi') i.m OcT-ic-'ti un of tho l and Cha.:iter 'i.. Field, :;.73toi!i,i and I.tind-use Chapter •;. ;.n 'Ex'j.^xnothm oV th© Township of Lajrfcon and Selected P . 'tp.ri in tlie "an(jj." Chapter '-j. Conclusions Volume 2 Tables Primary Oourcss Select i:lio5T' jliy 1. Co aity Dur'if:m. "'T'lll 'ri-ouoing:^; in ':.he l4tli oontury Halmote Quart Ilolls. 2. Durham County, "arlnhes c1i'50. 3. Bisho } yLddlahs.m cad Sed."oriald ?o,.rl..>hc;3 in Tov/nshi j; 013^9 • ']-. yuol3at3d dural dottleir^'iiit in Durham, Glassifidd h -corainy to ?or;n G1B20. (i^Tter ]>. h. Roherta.) 5. I''^oin G-Qomcr ;bolO:'1^');;1 ligglons of jur'fiain. (i'd'ter P. heaumont.) 6. I'liddlehtrn hanor, Relief. 7. Creological Sites of drean Villayas ha TJppo ,• dkarna Valley. ( hf tsr 1'.. yhoraa ,} S. hiddlsnti.m hanor ana. i. jaociated Settlsments. Gccurranoe on historical 'hips. 9. Extracts of haos of durhara County. 10. Layton Lands, ourva^'^ad b*' Robert ii'firraa; in 160O. 11. Tovmshlos in Bishop hiddleham pnd Sedgefivjld ?a,rishe3 clB20. Nucleated Settlement Olassifiod hacordlny to ?orm. (After h. K. Roberts.) 12. Sedgefield Villaye, lBd9. 13. Bishop Lliddleharn Village, 1S39. 14. Gornfortn Villafy;, lB2a. 15. hishburn, olhyO. 16. Baadbary, claaO. 17. !"ordon, dS^O. 18. dinbleton, 0I85O. 19. Butterwick, CI85O. 20. aransforth, o1a50. 21. (larmondov/ay, cl':50. 22. Foxton, CI39O. 2'V. Thrislington, olBpO. '-5' Layton, 01O5C. 26. Biohop !'idiil3hG~i, Ci8p0. 27. Cornforth, ciOpO. 2B. :Jed;-;efield, ol^'pO. 29. I.Iidileha:n -"^anor, ao;..; '"ot,.ork, 31239. 50. Birdio-:) :'iddl>jhain ^aid '"^aajyifi'jld P^'Tisheo, c-'850. :;i,;y)ur:;-u :;attlewaaic 31. Ccrnforth, Laad-cvner.ihi. 0, I839. 32. ]ii^;ao 1 ;'iddla^aini, L^ind-o/n.-r^rr' IG39. 33. liedgofijld 7ield:;, o-a232. 34. dad/jefiold -^nolosure i;l].atm;aito , ladB. 53* 2ad:"a,!.'ijli,L, Lana-ovina:'',.;r2,, :<339» 36. lodpsfLeld i-:;!;; aiid ^dari3 5^ t;,.ll, 1 839 . 37. ded;;efield Fielda, 1839. 32. 2:l3ho,; •.iailoafai; 2iald:, cl693. 39. iSishop J.Liadle^''vin anclosara Allotments, io93' tfC , 2;i^-hop '•'iddlehfaii La-id-own^ar^'iip, 1o39. 41. 2i-h0; dMddlad.cn .2..,a..;; .:,'ri 'a-.n,.- 32. 2 1.5ho ; 2'ladlohorn 2i:ilua, 13.'39 . 43- Gornfoath L - nd;-ovvnaan •].•':, 1 ;9 . 23-. Gor'n;'o::'U: ?',T'Vr ;..a d j-ie .; t :;11:2, '1 8'p . 45• Goanfoath Fiiilds, 1 359. ded.fr,>^2iald, Lciiid 2uiiaaej a'; a^a. 47. Bi3h(a:i 8iddleham sacu Gornforth, Lan;. 'denure, 01830, 48. 8'. nt Glo 38 7:.-,rm, 2ad a;2a,.la. 1831. 49. dGciaedield, Band-UHOj 8339. 50. Bishop 84ddl3hava, Lana-usa, I839. 51. Gorndoi-th, Land~u::a3, 1838. DURHAM COUNTY Parishes C.1850 0 kms. 8 BISHOP MIDDLEHAM AND SEDGEFIELD PARISHES IN TOWNSHIPS. C.1839. KEY. O Village o Hamlet + Farm Cluster B Butterwick 0 Oldacres Cornforth F Foxton O + S Shotton G'monds H Hardwick Thrisling ton _,. . . Fishburn Bishop \ Q Mains-P'l'^'^^a^ A + forth . • , Emblfiton + D. \ + o Sedgef ield o Bradbur • Farmstead A Hall Layton o Morden 2 0 2 3 u J Kms. Miles, NUCLEATED RURAL SETTLEMENT IN DURHAM CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO FORM. CIRCA 1820 NUCLEATED l-iURAL SETTLEMENT !N COUNTY DURHAM !N 1820 , , 1! " i I I lrrr>:)ijlar Cluster- ' >^ O o ,^ » wtlh gfoon N-''.:) , • « ' „. One Row Se!t:o;:ie!;! \^ .SI;.MUII()|I "^^^ O ^ V Two How S»_'Hlr.;it>.Vit '^•v, '""^ 7- v.ilf. grefin 's. ,^ ^ ' /; o « o witfiout 'jreen ci v;,! Mii!l't;!ii Po'.v So;!!.!i-nent -/••'^h,-^ en a " w([[i p^^v^^wl y^t;n .|/ lVui-inlCt^llf ^-^.^ 7_ 1--.* ™ row d'ivr.lo^iJi'rtfint -Tl.f 1 Urbiin Stilllfemcnt inco.-i»f.iliJ-,g filfal f._ o Dosofled VilUge (forfr yf!'tn.v.vii) A d.vjlvd cV'i^'t^^'i'^li^^alea an 'n.^,-,- \ f * ;:l Dostjilcd Vi!l;v:;*j ilofiii kr;owfil iri-tigu!,ii-a.i riOfKist'd lo a rt^ilaf fcYfii ^'-^ !> -.... . f;^-,- Shrunken V(;!;iC/3 (loffii knff.v/i) H.i.i.ieb .ua-cliaUnjushed tjy a siii.itlor symbol " \ \ 0 ' Kr.s VJ After B.K.ROBERTS. MAIN GEOMORPHOLOGICAL REGIONS OF DURHAM. SOUTH SHIFl DS .MWCASll-t GATld:.HtAD bUNDERLAND ,/ ,; : -T. r"^ / EAST) ?#..>^7l'-'',^-23;:8;8 8--'^ ^ V^*"^-^ ^ 2f,.pl|: : N:-2Fr-'' "^32^>4, ^'-^ i(' '• ; /c - 2\ \ S ,^ 2 d2~:1H3 Vif'HSif.GH/M- ; 2ia,t8^h a38^A"Wd".>2-8.^8:^ , , , _ _ia-<>drv._ .SEDGfllFLD Ui p;': I?,9A: N: .D"ds,_v a ;2j«i^ra 8 -, .P"a'i:-rlna.:8-'''3 ^..,•'8'/—- 8 ^^••|:i8,-.i2;1.^3^ ^1^ E E S [a ] 400-1000(1 STOCKTON , \ l.'N iiilH 1000-2000 > A LOWLANDS iiiiri Ovct jooo nils 5 0 S U l^ms After R Beaumont GEOLOGICAL SITES OF GREEN VILLAGES UPPER SKERNE VALLEY. HETT 4 2S8 X COXHOE T« MDON COBNFORTH FCHRYHILI U a G<0 ?h 11 r~ FISHBURNI 'ill! ^'^B*^ MIDDLEHAM A1NSFORTM I I > I'I'i'V'' Ml' SEDCEFIFLDI , I I, I '.i.'i iV.'i'-' I I I' I ' lll'l'l'l 1111 iViiiiiii'i'i';"!!! I il l.I a 320. MORDON ' Vi'i'i'" I 'I'l ' 'I'l BSOAO-CntEN VILLAOE. X VILLAGES WITHOUT GREENS I JTBEET-CBEEN VILLAGE. ALLUVIUM p=^ MAGNESIAN LIMESTONE. GLACIAL SANDS S. GRAVELS jff^ COAL MEASURES SANDSTONE I'i'i'l BOULDEB CLAY I 2 3 SCALE. MILES. After H.Thorpe MIDDLEHAM MANOR Y BISHOPRICK AND ASSOCIATED .1569 SETTLEMENTS. OCCURRENCE ON HISTORIC MAPS. KEY + Village with church • Village • Hamlet H Hall ^ ® 'Market Town' SAXTON SPEED 1576 1610 MORDEN MAIRE 1695 1711 KITCHEN ARMSTRONG 1750 1768 EXTRACT OF MAP OF DURHAM COUNTY : uSh^rhurn .'icifc J, y ^ lii it /—'"^J^ ^r.i»' '•-'""aa;C- *^-8" ,.«..,.^ fhroltcn/ Zr/ffiJc'rj. • .•/VI.-A . /- //J -I. i.' J. Scaton \ llli .V.n'ton .'i.inl,ir./ .">^ \ rr<-/7.'A-.. • XiliWfnj/ijrTH / Cr/^f J-fJ.nMny,^.y„,_.,./^,//4, Stockton 4, ./f'^'j'" ^ liJin • Kttton imtinatta «>""^«_^i Prcfh 4c ' 1-' I t,„ * J^t/fl .U'.irlhurn - • 5 L-yiV-r .... ^^^^.^^^ . Yarum i ^^J^'PFM-'^C^' A.)/.//'//. //'<'/ '^Jt'aif Morden 1695 EXTRACT OF MAP OF DURHAM COUNTY Ar-^ '^4:4-it- • '•^'fc.r,, ill, r----:v\ -Vj^ ''^y\;,''.,"''•^a-..^lrrnn,.lion. /////-II ^ ;////< VA/li./i /A./'i/zH..., • /'/..a-/' ^a,.^y-x^-- v,:^,^'^-< hi////VA.;..v^*^i^ I.', •;,/.•/, .7,-a.- //,. :H(;iin //,;.,/ Armstrong 1768. TOWNSHIPS IN BISHOP MIDDLEHAM AND SEDGEFIELD PARISHES c.1820 Nucleated Settlements Classified According to Form AFTER B.K.ROBERTS, KEY. Multiple row settlement \N'\ih 0 polygonal green. Two row settlement with green. Irregular cluster without green. o Deserted village,form unknown. Irregular form. 0 0 1 Kms. Miles. BISHOP MIDDLEHAM TITHE AWARD 1839. 200 METRES. YARDS. BISHOP MIDDLEHAM A MORPHOLOGICAL DIVISION -0-Deep Well Close, CORNFORTH VILLAGE C1828. 1 YARQS I o o 0^ E •a CO ^•'^I^C /AO ID o o o- CD in 00 Q 00 CO < (J cr o CD o O' o- CN 0 -y- y \ % • \ V .I'M' J ' K \\ \ CM CI CM CN ••••• ' 5^ .00 C3N o / 1 I- 03 9.^ 03 o O (D +-» (D E / / to / / •A • \ o X -t ^-0 o u IT) < a •IgU] 21. Garmondsway, ,1850, O.S. 25 inch itions. Halmote Court m Foxton, C.IS50, O.S. 25 inch First •'editions, Halaote Court Kaps. o o (D 01 cn CD E o \ CO o 1 - CO It. o o CO o o in 00 X / in o u o Li- Figure 23. Siiotton, C.IS50. O.S. 25 inch First ^;ditions, Ilalmote Court FaiDS. o Ol (D E 1 1 . \ If; \ If) C- ''^ • •7-' U) .J)F \ < \ -. - -CJ' I:?:. C>J It) ' /• O o o Ol 10 CO 0) O l-D o O CO xgure 2L. Tlirislington, c.l350, O.S. 25 inch First Fditions, FfaliLotc Court Faps. Figure 25. O.S. 25 inch r'lrst Editions, Halmotc- Court "'aps. rmre 26. Bishon ;':iduleham. C.loyv rst 'Zditions, G.S. 25 incn i.i i:!almote Court Map 'Irure 27. Corn forth, c.l3^ O.S. 2C inch First Ha 111101 e C o u r t a D s, CORNFORTH VILLAGE C.1850. METRES YARDS Sedn;cfield, C.IS50, ).S. 25 inch First lalmote Court ' ass, SEDGEFIELD VILLAGE C.1850 /.oo METRES. YARDS. Figure 29. :work, C.1339. Tithe Av;ard C; dalrnote Cour-t MIDDLEHAM MANOR. Road Network.C.1839. To Durham. To Stockton. 0 12 3 0 i- I I —J « Kms. Miles. Fi,s;ure 30. Bishop Kiddlehair. an:i 3ed-ufield Parishes, c.1850, DisTjersed Settleii.ent. O.S. 6 inch ?irot dditions, Halmotc Court r'ars. BISHOP MIDDLEHAM AND SEDGE- FIELD PARISHES. DISPERSED SETTLEMENT C.1850. • Farmstead. ® Hall. • Village. X Farm Cluster, n Hamlet. 0 2 0 1 i_ KMS MILES 'inure 31. :orniorth, Landov;nc rship, lb I'ithe Awara, CORNFORTH. THE VILLAGE LAND OWNERSHIP, 1839 THE arkin GREEN Thomas Birkett 100 Elizabeth YARDS METRES. Eggleston. obt urtees Henry Blanc hard JANE BATES. CHARLES GARTHORNE. Rev. Thos.Rich THOMAS HASWELL Shepperdson •6- JOHN EGGLESTONE. THOMAS JOPLING. JOSEPH LAMMAS JOHN APPLEBY. John y JOHN PEARSON. Moor. \ Ann Scott MILES BROWN. WILLIAM RUSSELL Ann Strong ONE MILE. ONE KM. JisliO'p Ficia±oi]a-;' [do\'/nernhip, lo.:;9. •'ithe /iv/arc r- <" a Sedneiield Yields, C.I636, Halmote Court Docuinents '^elatiir;; to Tnclosi. :NO. 39, ? SEDGEFIELD FIELDS 1636 KEY. Hm Arable Fields. Common Ftasture. Waste Pasture. I I Old Enclosures. NORTH FIELD RYALL. FIELD 342 acres 328 acres HARDWICK EAST MOO 4e8acres DOLLIOP Villoge 9Ciacres WEST FIELD 134 acres CRAMYRE HAUXLEY AST CLOSE FIELD 150 acres 273 acres SOUTH FIELD 117 acres SOUTH MOOR 590 acres LAYTON One Km One Mile 'Igure 3l.f. 3ed/tcfield Enclosure Allotincnts, lo3o Halffiote Court Docu.;.eni elatin,^ .osur v/aras, l^'o 39, 25/7/1636. SEDGEFIELD ENCLOSURE ALLOTMENTS 1636. Allotment Boundary. ^ Field Boundary. N North Field, w West Field, s South Field. R Ryall Field H Hauxley Field, c Cromyre- D Dolliop EM East Moor HARDWICK SM South Moor Numbers refer to allotment table. EM5 \ EM6 EM10 GLEBE EAST CLOSE bM8 LAYTON SM10 One Mile One Km xf;ure S e d f • e 1 i e 1 d La n d o ri e r 3 n i ] 18-^ .the Award, -andownership Hannah Wet he re; I KEY Fhos Smith fhos-Ord WILLIAM RUSSELL I [TT l THE DOWAGER ViSCOUN M l N ELIZABETH BARRINGTON .-Vm ^^-Idon ^ Hry. Roddoc. (HE RECTORIAL GLEBE John Arrow smith Great FHOMAS DAVISON 'ford TILLAGE Durne Cocites p Mewburne J.'Coates Timothy •Spark b.Kobinson Farro ONE KM ONE MILE .gure J") • ;edgGi: eld, 10 rue o b a: •ara SEDGEFIELD FARMS AND HOMESTALLS 1839. KEY. •—.-•Farm Boundary • Homestall. Numbers refer to table of farms. HAROWICK PARK ONE KM ONE MILE. ''igure 37. el d Fields, ;he iiv;ard. SEDGEFIELD FIELDS C.I 839. ONE MILE. ONE KM rare .sho-n Kidale!-a:u .elds, C.1693 "alrriote Court Dociuuents ^^ylauin: n c 10 s u r c A Vv a r d s , No. 10, 2:;./2/l69?. BISHOP MIDDLEMAN FIELDS 169a KEY Arable Fields. Common Pasture. NORTH Old Enclosures. CLOSE\ 75 acres NORTH CLOSE Field Boundaries. LETCH ; FIELD 4acres Old Enclosure 83 acres Boundaries. \ Eiradshagh'.s MIDDLE Old FIELD Enclosure • 154 acres WEST FIELD EAST- Farnless 167 • FIELD Demesne Arable Demesne East House Village LAMMAb CLOSES slond Form Sprucely FOUMARDS PASTURE One Km One Mile. Figure 39. Aliotiiients, 1593- i-.iaexi.: 'AlC L0SU3 falmote Court Docura delating to Inelosuro iO. 10, 2ii-/2/l695. BISHOP MIDDLEHAM ENCLOSURE ALLOTMENTS 1693. Field Boundaries. .----Allotment Boundaries w West Field. NORTH CLOSE LETCH M Middle Field. E East Field. Nc North Close. F Foumards Pasture. Numbers refer to allotment table. One Km One Mile. 'ifcure i+O, DJ-OJ.LU : Landov/norship, l3j it he Aws.rd. 5 Figure kl. .59. i-jlShO ! ileham, Farms and Fomcstalis, lo Tithe Award. BISHOP MfDDLEHAM FARMS AND HOMESTALLS Tithe Award 1839. KEY, • Homestall. —Highland Farm Boundary. (97° Numbers refer to table of farms. Farnless ® •East House • Island Farm Sprucely© ® ONE KM, ONE MILE '1/ :ure .'i2. s no 1 ,.dil ^'iolds Tithe Av/ard, BISHOP MIDDLEHAM FIELDS C.1839. ONE KM, ONE MILE. .p:ure n*; dornforth, Landov,-norshi] ni CORNFORTH. THE VILLAGE LAND OWNERSHIP. 1839. THE GREEN 100 YARDS. METRES. KEY. JANE BATES CHARLES GARTHORNE. ev. Thos.Rich THOMAS HASWELL. Shepperdson -&- \^ JOHN EGGLESTONE THOMAS JOPLING. JOSEPH LAMMAS. JOHN APPLEBY, John JOHN PEARSON, Moor MILES BROWN. WILLIAM RUSSELL ii ONE MILE ONE KM, lorniorth, Farms and :ior!ie3tallG, 1839. Tithe Award. CORNFORTH FARMS AND HOMESTALLS Tithe Award 1839. KEY. • Homestall. Farm Boundary. Numbers refer to table of farms. ONE KM ONE MILE ^ornfortli 18 ?ithe ard. CORNFORTH FIELDS C.1839. RAILWAY. RAILWAY. ONE KM ONE MILE • xrcuj old jnure Vario us .So u rc o s ?oxt gure !i7. Biahoi, :-iddleha;:. and Gornforth, Land Tenure, c.lSj/O. Various Sources (Geo Text;. BISHOP MIDDLEHAM AND CORNFORTH. Land Tenure. Copyhold. Freehold. CZl Leasehold. Enfranchised. VILLAGE ONE KM ONE MILE figure /|3. Fast Close Farn, Sedge field, l3ii-l. University of Durham Departn.ent of PalaeographY and Fiploraatic, ![alffiOte Gou}-t Fccords, Additional daps 39a. N? 1 ' COIWTV OF asrilHAM 7i hi Si 1,1 hv Auilwn nl III, ' HARDWICK ARMS, SEDCEFIELD, .•i"'Srff l,S'}l. IN LOTS. Scd'-efisld, Land-use, ld3: "ithe Award. SEDGEFI ELD-LAND-USE KEY. Tithe Award 1839. Zl Arable. ID Grass. Wood. ONE KM ONE MILE. Land-use 1S35 .the -a. BISHOP MIDDLEHAM LAND-USE Tithe Award 1839. KEY. Arable, 4> jrass. Wood. 4 V LLA ONE KM, ONE MILE, ir;ure 51. ;orn: anc .the Award, CORNFORTH-LAND-USE Tithe Award 1839. KEY Arable jrass Wooc ONE KM. ONE MILE Layton 'Panels. John "OGS ' 3 .i,'^ari, C.1777. Univers'ty of Durham i^epartment of Palaeo Taphy and Diplomatic Raker Baker Papers, 15/1,?, Figure 53' Layton Lands, .liaiu Lowell " s . 'arm . c.1777. University of Durham Department of Palaeography anl Dinlomatic, Laker Laker -arers, 15/1,2,3,^1. LAYTON LANDS WILLIAM DEWELL'S FARM LEE FIELD C.1777 HAGGERSION'S CLOSE LEE FIELD WATSON'S CLOSE GAIiTH PASTURE THORNLEY CLOSE L0N6ARTHS THORNLEY CLO;;E NORTH BARN FIELD SOUTH BARN FIELD SOUTH MOORS MOORS NEAR THE TURNPIKE HOMEWELL CARR HOMEWELL PASTURE METRES. 250 YARDS yton LoJids. ;onn :.'one r 1 7'''? Durham University Department of Palaeography and Diplomatic, •3aler Laker Papers, l , m , 5 , ' Layton Liinds. r 1 77-"' Univ rsity of Durham Department of Palaeography and Diplo::iatic, Bak'''^ Baker Papers, ':ure 56' Hotation Schedules for Larms in Layton, 1771-1776. University of iiurham Department of Palaeography and Diplomatic, Baker Baker Papers, 1L/I30a. 'r W E l-'K T H, 'iVA 1^ - - i;< ai.rftlo, s Icii .1J W. W»lhi, Grocers, in Carliilc—Jits furnafs, I \^ yASlUir.iTO;; C ..••4I^ .^J1 i t HI. \" -v-N ^ V.^ /or —— ^ iV Vl' 1 5- ^4 js ^1 ^ iS ^ b ^ WuikiiL't^ii—Cl:.ik auJ "Neoail, in DumliKS J^s- '•/-I tl.iuii, Vu-Ui-iu!; - W.SltJJall, "n Kendjil~J. I'"JR- j^^'' V w E 1. K '1-"a "I'lA 'tC fi..;i »i;d\V. Waii* Gruccrs, ill C.irlilk—Mrs Foriiafs. ' yAKIlINGTON COLI-IliRYivn ilic f-.i.! ihirty (lillii^ "VlOU S K S And nl Wi-ton—Mr. C uvlL-y, -Wokklltr, in CotitcriTiouili roiintv. For fanlicr P.-..i;ciiUvs,'ciiii;i"c a' M'' to vclfcli —J. N^H n. Suc( ' lolinioii'b Oircc in Durham. Y ^£ ' ^1 r anuti )ncci t ^ 1 ..r-'sii. i, IN " .,.*£!nvc:i-—v\":' Xi-ri'i.uii. Will kill.•;un—rum—CJliuk' auJ Kcw-ill. in Dn:iiti .- ,,. ~ W.SltJdall, in Kc"J»ll~J. Jlwts- I •.r'\iN'<"-r W E U K 'I' II 'V'il\ IV.- V Icii aii \ 4 »4 ^ lieiic]l bl- '>!rc lar ><.\ W s. . -cd , t V ^ ^ • t .(II 1 irii. . N ttei • ^ ^ ^ 1' f^T""- H d ^ Mi'?! S'\hX , 3 t •!t! •^5r^~^ivc II M,.ijl,i f,:u Jyliics Alkii r W •p'^liiitirn 1 ^' A^'inT^rrilun, ill Ion VV.waiis, Grr,cors. ill Cailillc—Mf! Fiirhjls, \^ y AIWIINC TON CDI.I.II.RYiin llif f.iiJ , ft '71' .nl \yi;;t^.i—Mff C..v!,-y. Uocl-MIn,' IT piitlrctmnulh Coimtv l—V.ir fnitlicr i'l-.tiicul-Uf, <.Al->'": W'' ,V , . —J^olf,.ii, Suucir.r 1.1 Mr! (•.•..v», in IVi.iivli—J. Juhnlun's Ojrcc in Durlinm. ^ j •'" ^<-"<-'l>l J 4 i ^ 1. %s V'.TT,— lie! »V *. '.nun S red-" 4 " ti.\.^ ^ 'if ^ ^ . . 1 ... s c .gure 57. Rotation Sch:;dule for iaddlehan- i^ast :nouse i^'arm, lol2-lSl3. University of Durham Department of Palaeography and Diplo:vatic, Haliaote Court Records, ^ '\ ?i p., M Oi3 0) 5 f>^ \ I'; CO •CO -P r4 o ."jl •igure Rotation Schedules for earraS in Layton, 1777-179^. University of Durham Department of Palaeography and Diplomatic, 3aker '-iaker papers, 10/I5a. iif.i»rtii«fmrfi>aWf' 1 t5 f a ^ ^' Vl ,^ ^ ^ -^^^5——V——^ ?-4 I > c-:. I T l-P II l-r., I > > i c.•- ) E ' !4C ( fk ! C ) " ^ Q^. 1 4^ 1 t- V7 • 't-j ^ ^ 4- 'i.x •J" • ^ -H +:> o- ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ C3-H 3 -P w; ^1 O !H 1) cc c: J ^ 3«H Pi 3 O S' ^ <<-» Of N- ^ cs^ \ ^ *t 4 r-i .H\ a) Ol: ^ -H d'l Sv gtJ, H P< o. H d ft, 1 ^1 - 4 O '\ ••CQ -P 2 0) O. 4 -H fl- ' rx ts^^'^^ Xsi^'^-^'--^' 3 O 3 o tr *| e 0 2 SI X '0 ^ J X > w j 4x K 'I \ i \ V>l. ^X ^ ^. .^J ? • < ('pi -I- ' ^ 1 • , XX XX •N'^ . - ; ^ ' - I 4 •- ~P^s ^ v^.j^i; <>ai^^ f^, ,p-s '.' i • ^^^^ ^.1 -=0 I! 1 -^N r ;psii. • o I'- ft ;• ^' I • ••|- I' !- :l I J.N; ' ' 1 l^^vNvr^«>N ^ to P HO » ) < -H I. ^ ix'M! rH .,- i H -I-, r-. ! I I-. rrt -< l/j (i. -1 o w -I- ii •J m c -. O t>, J O r. 4^ ':n t:'5;-xvr. ^ '-^-^"ii ^ X'5^"X. ^ ^. - O fH. o & Rotation Schedule for Layton Fare;, I8II-I8I3. University of Durham Departruent of Palaoo-raphy and Diplomatic, Ralmote Court Records, UNIVERSITY OF DURHAM, DEPARTMENT OP PALAEOGRAPHY AND DIPLOMATIC. Notice. These copies are supplied only for facilitating study and research, and may not be reproduced without permission. / 7/ ?//r^^? \ /a^ 'm Jtx.-"^' • x «^ ^f.: 'i' /^X^^' I- '}. 0 1 (Ira/:, j \' , g "'x^ yX..x^ r / C>4 Vcra/^i. X^^V^ . • --f,-' " / - - - . . If • 2 y • • r / ... : • 3 I, ^ 1 • / 3 0 M^^- ^x^^v- ;xx? l' / /J c 1 ' '• 2 •••• V 1^ i'xgure b60 . Bishop Mdaleha:!!. Plan of Island farm, University of Durha.. Departiaent of Palaeography and Diplomatic, Palmote Court Subsidiary t-'.anorial Pocuments, Sundry Potitia, No. ifl, Plan of Island Parm. BISHOP MIDDLEHAM PLAN OF ISLAND FARM. C.1840 VILLAGE TOFT OLD FIELD EAST OF BARN MIDDLE ISLAND LITTL_E_ PASTURE HILL OLD LITTLE ISLAND FIELD CORN ^FIELD WEST PASTURE OF BARN EAST SIDE 1 "EEP W6LLS OR SOUTH OF Of \ ISLAND CLOSE, BARN MIDDLE ISLAND W.ESJ. _SI.DE QE-IHE ISLAND KEY, THE CLERGY OF FLELD - HARTLEPOOL FIELD - PITTINGTON FIELD - CASTLE EDEN EAST SIDE OF GREAT CARR WEST, Sip_E_ OF GREAT CARR 600 METRES YARDS. I'lgure o- sehold, 173o Univ.;rsity of Durham Departihont of Palaeography and Diplomatic, Pal.;iote Court Subsidiary IPmorial Docunents, Sundry Eotitia, Dundle 3, Survey of Farnless Leasehold. BISHOP MIDDLEHAM FARNLESS LEASEHOLD 1788. HIGH FOURTEEN RIGGS NORTH FARNLESS WEST FARNLESS MIDDLE FARNLESS THE GARTH THE TWO LITTLE CARRSi NINE CARRS A. R. R FARNLESS LANDS 55 2 33 Do CARRS 16 0 39 TOTAL 71 3 32 0 200 400 m. 0 200 AOOyds. •isure D:-. '3i3iiO 1; :ciJ. 1 ghai;.. •'^-0 Park and Demesne LJ DialOifiatic Jnivorsity of Durhaic Dopart nz 0 1 .any Talaota dourt aiacellaneous vocitia look ko. 12. BISHOP MIDDLEHAM THE PARK AND DEMESNE C.1820. DEMESNE ARABLE Grass THE PARK 500 L-^ Oo.i METRES 0 250 500 YARDS. (S Rowlings Flatts iiishoa kici^ilcnr Sprucely karin, 1312. University of Durhau. Departaent, of ralaooaraphy and Diplomatic, Halmote Court Records, k.lk. •'ip:ure Rotation Schedule for Sprucely Farm, I3l2-l8l-'i-. liv. rsity of Durham Department of -alaeography aad Diplomatic, ilinote Court kc.cords, .Ih. M It. A' ./' /,s>k' «.^ik.k<:-' ik^^. k \t7 7 .> '•'V-'k':- ^•k'.a iky J y . > / pa €/x>/k A' , / k-k. i Ml''; ?• •r- 3 kk •• 2 i figure 6p, "iisiio^') i',idulehc 1 H'^Q Tithe Award. ti-^-. ig£ds. 500 Metres 'igure bo, ato in "ornfortn, C.131? (Siivioncicios r'arm.) •md DiplOiuatic, lTniv.;rsity of Duriiarn ,.e .ex .-^ o ;Talmotc Court . x..---^-.— aotitia looa Ko l^'. LIST OF Ti'BLKS 1:1. The Townships of Bishcrj liLddleharn ;:nd Sedgefield Parishes, thair areas and populations from 1 - 1051 • 2:1 . The aari:;h6s of Sodgefi^li una dishoo Lliddlehain. Tho occurrence of settlement-; on historic Kie;)s of Durhurc County, Ssdgefield ^alnclo.-jure i.vard, 1656, 3 Sedgefield Enclosure ;>ward, 1636, iverfije Acreage per Oxgang. 3:5. Bishop !,'iadleharn Enclosure /avard, i693» 3:''i-. Inarms in Bishop "'iddleham in 1 839. 3:5. Farms in Sed-efiold in 1839. 3:6. Farms in Gornfort 1 in I839. 3:7' Ownership) find oscuptnce of land in the non-manorial Townshios of the ofirishes of Sed;?;efield ;jnd Bishop Kiddleham, GlBi9. TABLS 1:1 The Townshi03 of Bishop Middleham and Sed/;eifiel d Parishes J their areas and oooulet ions from 1' •:01 - 1351 /ncrsasQ Pooulation 1801 1811 1821 1831 1841 1851 Parish of Bishoo Middleham Bishoo Middleham 2087 331 391 404 387 511 i+46 Gornforth 1758 324 327 330 353 700 1040 G-armondsv/ay 1149 c -.J 41 35 43 157 129 Me insforth 652 40 55 4?+ 39 42 59 Thrislington 595 — 14 14 15 24 45 TCTi-i 6241 738 813 827 837 1434 1719 Parish of Sed^afield Sedgefield 5259 11 ?iW 1307 1268 1429 1345 1362 Bradbury 2111 106 125 152 147 167 171 Butterwick 1 543 60 49 54 38 51 64 3mbleton 3425 98 105 102 105 98 113 Fishburn 2126 154 171 192 2 ;2 239 261 Foxton and Shotton 1803 53 62 63 73 4V 58 Mordon 1572 101 117 124 174 161 163 TOTAL 17839 1 756 1936 1955 2178 2105 2192 The Manor Bishop Middleham 2O87 331 391 40if 387 511 4'f6 Gornforth 1758 324 327 330 353 700 1040 Sedgefield 5259 118i+ 1307 1 263 1429 1345 1362 TCTAL 9104 1339 2025 2002 2169 2556 2848 to G) 6 o -P N O ' o O •H ^- • ^ • 0) • • 'Ci e^ H o "! •d 0 o 0,0 o vD o H Q, e^ O ' o vlj -ik CO — H kH! ki o -p G •H .-•^ ti0 f-0. c1 a Q) G3 •oH CD •H —1 o •H d O k o iH C'i M o CQ 0 --H O U O ,.p CO b! •H •o -P O :* d o 4J q; •H D T •H o o Sh o •P pi rH o ,..c| CD e -"1 k 3 ki Tabic Oanor ourreaaierea I'araeu. .d£ia^3 Pasture Leo Tliddleton 1 • ia I 14 ''enrj Blakjstcn 1 0 2 1:7 i,3 i John Young • / 5 3-' 23 5 20 ;a{7 .Ralph Ord 'i'^ 3 2 119 10 1 9 John Marrison 53 1 1 IL'f 41 0 14 Thomas Smyth 7 2 ( 61 1 19 li'l 1 36 2 0 ah- ( 36 0 0 J oan Joiinson 6 79 2 17 H5 62 0 11 :T''6 f 0 0 ,ii. John dregs on 1 a> 3 3; ay 15 2 30 EM11 Jorin Ghipchase 2 33 5 12 114 27 2 0 3M3 ITicholas Freville 9 ( 72 2 12 -2 31 3 1 sp'io ( 72 0 0 Robert Johnson ( ^^'i 0 31 Ml 60 0 0 3M7 ( 15 0 0 :i Robert Brown ^] 7, o ,,,, .,„ ' /J ^ 0 aj a1 1 13 EMp Roland Iiixon i. ( V 11 0 0 W5 \ 30 1 6 SI ( 15 0 0 M2 ( L^a.:lng Dyke John Fairless Lf.me 0xg;:,na 13 0 0 Couth Carrs Robert "ind:rb^;rs 28 3 13 L)1 25 2 23 aM9 t'illiam Elstobb ( 36 0 0 K4 19 2 7 SM2 ( 4 0 0 ;,6 John u'alkor 1 1 15 1 36 M8 15 2 36 EMI 2 Thomas .right 7 2 126 3 22 M3 150 0 6 -.0 ';'ablr; 3:i continue a Ovvn^r Surrendored kwardec £o"to. ikrakle Pasture A k k' "'] liobert katkin ;> ^ ^2 1 1 R2 23 0 0 E^^k^ 14 0 0 Roger Go^.lln cii-ca 40 0 Q ainiphrey Mason 5 ( 66 3 35 k 0 0 T;-1 Richard key 1 1 16 2 1 k 'Ik 21 Sir Raleh Gonyers 5 4 (71 0 19 H5 62 0 29 2!,l5 (13 0 0 ,<5 G-ilen kotolierby 1 15 2 27 k7 10 2 0 Cki-i liohert "eigh 1 5 1 0 kidJe kichaad Bradley 1 5 1 0 d::G1 didow "^oung 1 3 1 0 E^^Ca The School 1 5 1 0 killiara Cwaluell 1 1 0 dike 4 John Tomeon 1 5 1 0 ik,:G3 John death 1 11 0 0 Ck12 Anthony ^kkxon 1 300 3]:g7 Parson Mr. Naylor I3 13 115 0 27 Ek " in lieu of loss of tithes anu C bsaet aatos •5 0 21 (inol. in ^lebe en ;^ae' N = North Field aravre k = ,eet Field U = Dollio;i 3 = South Field kH = Sast koor li = Ityall Field Gk = Sout'i koor = kauxley Field FG := Fast Gloee Table 3:2 •aail5....1d22 Cvner r.,.-. a-,...... per Ox^anjg Oxgangs Cott.:i. Leo Middleton /, -1 0 A '-r- - 105 1 ' ,/ 26 1 a 1 a J'ry. Blakeston - 54 1 3 27 0 21 John Young 72 2 23 Ralsh Ord '1 - 27 0 ill 27 0 21 John Harrison 4 - 94 1 15 23 2 2h- P. Hodgson 4 Alice Buckle - 107 3 32 26 3 33 Thos. Smyth 7 2 233 3 19 31 3 31 John Johnson /' 0 - 156 2 23 26 0 18 John G-regson A1 1 29 2 2 24 1 0 John Chipchase 2 - 61 1 12 30 2 26 Mich. Fr :ville 9 1 226 0 13 24 0 26 Robt. Johnson 7 V 156 0 31 21 2 10 Robt. Brovm 5 - 125 0 13 25 0 4 Roland Mixon 4 - 105 1 20 26 1 15 John Fairless 1 Lame i.aigaa g 18 0 0 Robt. Mindmers 2 - 54 1 36 27 0 ->. P Cm. Elstobb 2 - 59 2 7 29 3 3 John Calker 1 1 'a 9 31 0 _j 25 3 32 Thos. ,;right 7 2 276 3 58 0 9 Robt. '7atkin 2 - 64 3 11 32 1 26 Roger Cowlin 2 - •7 A ? 61 2 0 J'-^ P 0 Humphrey Mason 5 - 137 0 31 27 1 30 Riohard Rev 1 A 38 0 33 32 3 33 Sir R. Gonyers 5 i 4- 146 1 8 25 0 10 Giles Botcherby 1 - 26 0 27 36 0 27 Table continued ^i^SH i;iii££3ndered Awarded i-I££iue jjor Oxqang Robt. IJoigh - i 5 1 0 Rioh. Brsdley - 'i 3 '1 0 :;3.dov7 Young - 1 5 1 0 Trie School - 1 5 1 iiiii* D v'jcvl ..vell - 5 1 0 John Tomson - 1 5 1 0 ^! John J'eahh - 1 11 0 0 ^-iHthony '-ixon - 1 5 0 0 Parson Haylor 3 13 115 0 27 30 0 0 for 15 0 21 for —- . . Total 2672 3 36 Table 5:3 S^SnS^-lj^^E^ML^ A •;i^. Jo33 ( Fig. 39.) Owner ji.varded A-^'-^blQ Pasture 13 '.Villiara Bradshagh 50 1 ^6 M4 ( 2 2 24 riGL (21 2 35 T Tf -z (30 3 30 . . ..J J 76 John liutchinson 74 2 9 M7 ( 1 1 2 NCL (31 1 1 P3 Guthbert S'-.'/ainst on (10 2 3 ;;2 20 0 0 ?1 (32 1 10 ,71 Robert Brabsat (59 2 9 ,73 7 0 27 ::G2 (25 0 11 32 John VVood 27 1 2 v;4 Peter Iiutchinoon 22 0 10 ^•5 Thomiisina Vilson 13 •'i 22 J,i3 11 1 5 Mary Davlficn 30 0 32 Z1 1 '+ 2 4 mi Robert Hutchinson 15 27 ni John Crosby 20 2 13 NG4 John butchins on Jr. 15 3 36 ?2 .3d. Pe-vster 16 2 5 w, Dorotiiy llutchinaon 20 3 25 Me -'riknov/les Thomas Osr?ald 10 2 James Dunn 3 2 25 F5 Guthbert Burton 3 0 29 E John Iliddleton 2 2 19 John Go-.N'ley 2 2 20 E Fra. ;:ood 5 1 10 E Thomas Riokaby 3 1 9 3 Hichard ../iddifisld 1 38 John Robinson -j z -] ^ Table 3:3 continued Owner j.wf;,raea Arable Pasture A T? A a Isabel diddi.field 3 24 llichard Botcherby 2 3 1 w Barbare Parkinson 3 1 3 Robert Laws 2 3 1 ;? Cleric of "'c.rlsh 1 2 33 Henry I'utchinson 1 0 37 Si "A' = Vi'eat Field ncL North Close Letch H = ]";iddle Field Mr; rrorth Close 21 = Eant Field Foumards P'asture Table 3:4 ^^^^•:i^il2-IIIJiI^ (Fig. Occuoier Size No. of £, ,;^;'lot3 ^ Reference 20_^50__acres John Tilson 'f3 .5 4 3 12 Peter Pwndoroon (3 9 1 James Robinson ',4 o 11 Total ,36 3 32 50 - 100 acrej G-eorge Faaden 66 0 36 2* 13 John Dixon 59 1 1 1 1 ••1- James Lockey 56 1 31 1 6 John T-all 76 2 39 1 7 Robert Reed 17 4 10 \yilliani Vilson 36 2 11 2 16 Total 399 3 15 I 01 i a.ores L'ichael Tinkler 129 1 John Bewick 1 'V4 0 38 Total 73 2 37 1_51 - 200 acres G-eo. Dale Trotter 177 1 28 2 1 G-eorge Emmars on 153 3 1 1 2 John Miller 193 2 56 1 5 Chris. Kmmett 195 3 7 9 Total 725 2 Table 3:4 continued OcGuoler bize 'lo. of :.iap Plots Ref ei-ence 201 - 250 acret G-eo. and David Applegarth 231 3 16 1 c* * Compact farm ./iti .1 small det ached holdings Size ofFarms Ho. Percentage of R P ,„ ,„ Tov/nship Lands 20 - 50 acres 3 6.89 136 3 32 51 - 100 acres 0r 20.11 399 3 15 101 - 150 acres 2 13.77 272 2 37 151 - 200 acres 4 36.55 725 2 32 201 - 250 acres 1 11 ..62 231 3 16 Total 16 1768 0 12 Holdings of less t iian 20 acres 11 .06 220 J 1 TOT;.L 100.00 1938 3 14 houses. Lanes, wa; etc. 34 1 18 To.vnship Acreage 202:5 0 32 Table 3:5 Occuaier f'n , i.lap A p..., Plots Reference 20 - 50 acres Benjamin Stubbs 45 3 0 i, Stubbs ' r G-eorge G-arnett 22 0 14 2 _ Robert Dakers ^7 J 27 1 .,alli;-,m Gowoer 33 1 36 5 Fragmented Ninian Sheraton 38 0 24 2 Sheraton 36e Benjamin Ord 30 0 14 3 Crd John Bewick 20 0 33 1 39 .Villiam Bowser 35 3 17 2(adj.) - John Pothersell 25 5 1 1 25 George Liddle 2 30 38 1 4 Timothy Spark 25 3 1 1 26 Thos. Parshall 35 3 0 1 0 Thomas Ord 43 1 29 '1 11 Total 419 3 34 51 - 100 acres John iilcoat 94 1 0 3 29 & 30 John Arrowsmlth 75 0 17 2'' 12 Oswald Peggison 58 1 1 4 OP Anne 3ewe11 93 0 1 1 32 Thos. Hutchinson 67 0 31 1 22 John Bruce 57 1 11 1 ^.a(. Ann Iiav'iSon 69 2 38 2 28 John Dixon 69 2 25 1 1 Table 3:5 continued 0ccu:3ior Si Z 3 No. of hap ]{ P _piqt3 Reference Ed. Smith S'4 0 21 35 1 Hatt, Fav/ell 81 0 4 1 Jane Rutherford 89 0 16 13 Total 853 3 5 101 - 150 acres •^^'illiam Hax-rell 141 2 0 3 7 & 2 !Jc.tt. Wheldon 10^- 0 12 2 16 John Bovves 123 2 9 14 Thomas Davison 1 113 16 3- 27 Christopher Hall 105 20 3 1 3 iVilliem Russell 11 4 2 39 2 H ardwick 13 a Delia Stephen s on 127 0 4 57 John Brovvn 138 1 24 1 Jonathan Millinear 10,4 1 7 1 33 Total 1 072 3 11 151 - 200 acres Robert Dawson 183 1 4 1 34 William Race 182 1 3'i 1 18 ';iilliam :Vheldon 157 1 39 2 10 A Total 523 0 34 201 - 250 acres Josesh Biggins 239 2 23 17 Thcs. Richardson 227 2 25 20 Table 3:5 continued Occuoier Po. of Hap _Ji ^iL„.^_„.,,,_Plot£ Reference William Thomas on 2 55 2 26 1 Total 702 3 39 .25i_-_J£0__acre_s John TTall 257 Hicholas Ridley 263 58 Total 521 1 36 Over 500 acroE Michael Tinkler 326 0 15 James LOGkey 33 Total 733 3 3 ;omyaat f^.rm with small detached holdinas Size of :B^arm s pp. Percenta/:!;e of Av - •' ' ——-~ .. . „ iSi^Iislllj. Lands 20 - 50 '•ci.'es p 01 419 3 4 51 - 100 acres 11 1 a , 7 b ' >a .5 1G1 - 150 r.cres n • • '5 'IO72 3 11 151 - 200 c,ucres 3 10.26 523 0 34 201 - 250 acres 1 3.30 702 ./ • ~ P^'O^ i ciawi 10.23 521 1 36 Over 300 a cros 2 14.PO 733 J 8 43 4827 3 17 Table 3:5 continued Size of Farms ercanaaae of Lands ''olda.ngs of less than 20 08 0 23 100.00 5090 0 0 aouses, wastes and Irnes 75 1 32 TownshiD / •eage 5171 1 32 Table 3:6 (Fig. 44.) Occupier iiii'- I'O. oi ;«,ap ^...-^ i3 _i_ Plots Rofer^Ge_ -0 - 50 acres David Birkett 0 37 1 4 Thos. Pattis on 36 0 1 1 6 John ?,foor 1 21 1 1 2 Robt. Taylor 20 0 10 1 18 Total 125 2 29 51 - 100 acres John Hi 1 son 83 2 27 1 2 John Furness 2 65 33 1 3 Ben G-reenshields 76 3 19 1 5 Israel Dakers 92 1 23 3* 9 John Reed 66 3 0 1 10 Joseph Lammas 86 0 19 1 11 ,Vm. Horrison 52 0 27 2 14 John Bell 69 3 7 1 15 Ralph Murner 86 0 0 1 19 Total 679 0 35 101 - 150 acres John Robinson 105 3 54 1 1 Robt. /.splegarth 108 1 34 1 16 Total 214 1 28 20^__250_acres Charles iTarthorne 216 0 17 Table 3:6 continued OcGuaier _a(3_j__oi_ A R"" P Plots Reference 251 - 300 acres Jos. ',/heatley 290 0 25 2 adjacent Compact farm witli small detached holdi.na SU?.a.fARY Size of Farms Percentage of R Township Lands 20 - 50 acres 7.67 125 2 29 51 - 100 acres 41 ..36 679 0 35 101 - 150 acres 13.04 214 1 28 201 - 250 acres 13.15 216 0 17 251 - 300 acres 17.66 290 0 25 17 1525 2 14 Holdings of less than 20 acres 7.12 163 2 32 Total 100.00 1642 0 23 Lanes, 'iaste, Railway, etc. 47 0 23 Towns hip acreage 1639 1 6 Table 3:7 PARISHES Oit_^GGFI3Ii ) /PD BIS^-PP PIDDLCIAI' circa 1839) To-wnshio (Pvner Oacjupier { ? ' - - - - • - - — —,— Thrislington Rev. Robt. HOOOOT' Richard Herring Pilllamson I 3 0 Painsf corth Jane Paure ) Pilliara Lynn Smart) Piss Berry 1 kb 2 Newton Smart ) 25 Anne Surtees &eorge Henderson 139 0 /' John Hfai 175 1 39 John Barry 94 0 28 Anne Surtees ( 32 2 12 ( 28 3 20 Clarence Rly. Co. Themselves 2 0 Braclbur^r The Rt. Hon. John, Robt. Tienderson 361 Eldon, 3arl of '2. 38 William Russell Is. Steohenson 99 0 27 Richard Pright Jas. Jeokell 259 3 36 Thos. Bayston ( 202 1 10 ( 25 3 31 John Stainthorp 15 3 14 ;«m. Poody 14 1 3 John Coatswith 6 2 32 ivm. 3ixcn ( 1 3 6 (332 2 30 Steoh. Burden 1S0 3 19 Chris. Dean ) Anth. Burden) 181 2 18 Rich. Newton 203 3 24 "iraself 65 3 3 Rev. T. Limwood .m. PoocH/ (Glebe) 60 3 25 Dowager Viscountess Kdw. Christopher 137 ? ^9 Brarrmgton > J1 --^ >:) able 3:7 c ont inu e d Townshio Ovmer Ocousier T; • ... Rev. Hm. Ewbank Thos. Rickerb ^ 69 3 29 John Green ) John Lawson ) Thos. G-re-n) -Rich. Lawson) 378 1 38 vVm. Hixon 'H n'solf 95 2 11 Wm. Russell Thos. Smith 256 1 37 Thcs. Fleethara 162 0 24 Rev. T.R. Shiooerds 0 n Gee. G o un (jry 59 1 16 Rich. ..'rig]it -Jos. T^urton 283 3 Thos. /.right .i'm. Robinson 28 2 19 Foxton and Villiam Russell John Thompson 3hotton 377 3 22 Robt. Smith 207 0 2 Ralph Peacock 165 1 26 Hm. Bayston 128 0 12 Hm. Russell 26 3 0 Matt. Fewell 103 0 16 .',"m. Race 42 1 38 'Hm. Kawlam 397 2 29 Hm. Russell 22 1 12 John i, )olegarth 290 3 Clarence Rly 1 3 16 Butterivicl- Thos. M, Salvin and John Kilburn 258 2 11 Old Acres Robt,, Trenholme 268 2 0 Robt. Shepherd H}9 0 4 Ralph Donking 535 5 17 Charlotte John Trenholme and 422 3 17 S v/inburne Herself Fishburn •ha. Back\.'ith Thos. Robinson 136 0 13 Robt. Laws on Go 3 Table 3:7 continued Township _U.7ner Occuoier A R —_ '•arg. Beacroft Ann GreenshieIds 47 1 23 Marianna Chilt cm Geo. .Vail 59 2 16 Francis Reed 63 0 27 Thos. Lazonby 214 3 35 John /7hite 25 3 2 Joseph Dobson 135 1 7 Robt. Hunter Marg. Morley) Thos. Bowes ) 81 1 55 Himself ^ La,te ilev. ,f,!^ark"tvell M i 1 e 3 3winb ..trn 214 2 35 Rev. Tos. Peacock Himself 112 1 17 Leonora Raisbeck Jolin KirDu.rn ) Himself ) 171 0 25 Henry Smales Geo. Swinbsnk 135 3 11 John Sewell TTimself 202 2 23 •3m. Thos. Salvin Thos. Potts 106 0 27 Jos. '..'ilkinson a ims elf 105 2 30 Rev. Thos. Linwood Thos. Potts Stro.ng (Beet. Glebe) 69 2 1 Late Sliz. Trott,3r Robert Dent ) Isaac Thubron) 30 2 8 Smbleton Robt. h:roleby J as. Proud 367 2 2 wm. Jowsey 329 1 1 John Brown John Tinkler 70 0 ;h S John Griffith vvm. .-.alt on 292 2 2' 9 John Colling 243 0 0 Marquis of Ed. Sissons Londonderry 548 3 0 .Vm. Rutter 398 3 12 Rich. Hose 247 1 2 Table 3:7 continued TovmshijD Owne Cccaoii£i £ A R Peter Bamlett 20' 15 Edwara Pelsh 213 1 12 Borbara Orraston •id'.vard Sissons I66 2 I3 Mary Ann and Isabel aa;/ard Sis sons Himself 97 3 ^^o- '^-^-L3 Himself 274 0 Rev. Thos. Linwood John 3oodroof (Rest. G-lebe) 2 2 22 .-SilPi?PP^:Oil. oi:! PPiria8a:;XB_iii^.i:iiati^L.£3;ii;iiay^ t;a;; ..ea^artiaeri SuDsidiary Panorial Documents, Sundry .otltia, la.. 4I, Plan ox Island 'am. .-subsidiary Iianorial Locuments, .oundry ..•otitia Iv .bishop aiddleham Jundle 3 J 1) Survey of r'arrPLess x.aasehold, Plan, 1788. 2) Survey of the Township of Sishop i.iddleham, c.1B33. (deed's Terrier.) Doctunonts aelating to Inclcsure -iwards, lio 39, 25/7/1636, Sedgefield. aocuments ilelating to Inclosure wx-zarcs, Po 10, 24/2/1693, 3ishon , ddolehon iilscellaneous Books, x^otitia Sock ilo. 12, Stockton l.'aj^u. iiiscellaneous Books, P80 Parliaiaentary Surveys of the jaanors of Couiity Duidiam, P 737, i.iddleham rja/ior, July l6/;7. iiiscellaneous Socks, Gall Socks A, Pes. 67 - 74. Pisceilanecus Socks, Call Sooks S, 1.0 37. Bishop Cosin's Survey, I66I . i-iiscellaneous Laps and Plans, Plan of sishop i-j.ddiehaia, 114-. xdscellaneoua leaps and Plans, Plan of Coi-nforth (1828) 101 (19) xxunotated copies of First .-Iditions of Ordnance Survey i-iaps, 6" and 25". Church Gcmi.iissicners. Second Series oiotitia .aooks, Ko,54-016, Stockton Ward. First series ,.:otitia wooks, iio.54-017, Stockton Hard, iviotitia Book, 34-001 , Pour uards. xiaker Sakei' Collection. i.iscellaneous Books, 72/249, Survey of the Lordship of Payton by Robert Farrow the Ploer of r'ishburn, 14th *xprll, 1608 (measured by instrument), 15/1,2,3,4, x'lans of La:ptou x^arms c.1777. 14/I30a, Scheraes of Husbandry for the x.anar of Jiayton 1771- 1777. 18/15a, Scheiiies of riusbandiy for Pajxon Farms 1777 - 1794. Mjl/l , As xidvertisement for the I'reehold Pianor of Layton c,1777. 1. p. /.LLKRTCII, ' "English Villa;;;e Uevglonment. Findin-s from the Pickering District of Yorksltire,' I. "B. fx. No. 51, TIov. 1970 2. M. V;. BE'iESFGRD, The Lost Villages of Bngland , 1954 3. K. BERSSrCRD, 'Bast Lay ton in Co. Durh&ra, in 1606: another early cartographic representation of a deserted medieval village' Med. .ferGhaeol. -CI, 1967 k. ,V. B3RBSP0RD and J. C-. TTURST, Deserted ;.'edieval Villages, London 1971 5. J. B/iTLEY, G-eneral Vie-.v of the Agriculture of Durham County, London l3lO 6. A. II. H. -RiJCria and R. A. FVJTLIN (Eds) Studies of Field Systems of the British Isles, Cambridge 1973 7. R. U. BAKER and J. B. ^VRL':"/ (Sds) ]':an Kade the Land, Newton Abbot 1973 8. Y. CTiAJ'NiA;, 'The Fields of Bolam' Trans. Arohit. and Arch. Goc. of Durham and Northumberland , Vol. XI Pts 5 and 6, p.'.|i|-6 9. N. GT'ISNOLN, Rural Settlement and Land Use, 1962 10. SIR J. CLAPrL'J!, An Economic History of Nodern Britain, Cambridge 1952 11. N. R. (.r. C(NBEN, 'Modern Settlement', Scientific Survey of N. E. England Neft'castle u;)on Tyne 1949 12. U. R. COCK and J, JO'NISCN (Kdij) Trends in Proogra-ihy, 1969 13. N. C. D/JIBY, An Ilistorical fleograpliy of England before I0 0 Cambridge (93o 14- H. C. D/RRY, The Nevf "^;^istqrical G-eograohy of England, Cambridge 15- P. \)]-L-llE and V/. A. CLE, I'ritish Economic Growth 1 J3.: - 1959 Cambridge 1964 16. J, G. DB'.VD'BY (iJd), Durham County' ^a.na City v;ith Taesside Durham 1970 17- ^r. I^irr'SSON, 'Some Type;; of 'Jo:'-,!iion Fisld Parishes' Standin^^ Conference of Local History, 1968 18. J. Fi-.'STSR, ' Domo Gonyers Deeds' Trems. of Architect. and Archaeological Society of I'urham a.nd Northumberland, Yol U, Pts V and vi, 19- 11. L. G-HAY, English Field Systems_, Harvard 1915, London 1959 20. a. Gr, P.OSKITTS, The flaking of the i^nglish landscape, Karmondsvjorth 1970 21 . '.V. rJTGIIINSOn, History and Antiquities of the ^^ounty Palatine of Durham, 1 787 22. A. H. JOTIHSOII, The Disaoaearance of the Small Landovmer, London 1909 25. E, KSRRIDG-B, The Agricultural Revolution, London I967 24. D. A. KTKBY, 'Population Density and Land Values in County Durham during the Mid 17th Century' I, B. G-. No. 57, Nov. 1972 25. E. M. LBONARD, 'The Inclosui'e of the Common Fields in the 17th Century' Transactions cjf the Royal Historical Society, New Series, Vol. XIV 1905 26. S. j'lNG-AY, Knclosure ;;nd the Small Farmer in the Ape of the Industrial Revolution, London 1968 27. C. S. CRi,IN, The Open Fields (3ru Edition), Oxford 1967 28. B. K. ROBICRTS, Rviral Settlement in Britain. Folks tone 1977 29. J. A. SHE7'P;RD, 'Hetrological Analysis of Regular Village Plans in Yorkshire' The Agric. liistory Review, Vol. 32, Pt II 1974 30. J. Sf^BPP/IlD, ' Pre-Sncl03ure Field and Settlement Patterns in an English Township' G-eografiska Annaler, Vol. 4-8, Ser. B(l9'->6) Pt 2 59-77 31. JTJN!^ A. S-P: P/RD, 'Medieval Villnge :'lanning in Northern England, some Evidence from Yorkshire' Journal of TPLstorical G-eogra ihy Vol. 2, No. 1, Jan. 1976 •^^•'^3, .?Iorth Engl^jid, London 1960 33• ''OBERT SNRTEijS, History and jtnti.;;uit;ie3 of '.he County Palatine jof Durham, I823 34. E. TATE, 'A T'andllst of English Enclcsu'^e iicts and Aw'-:rds Pt 25' 'Durham Field Systems ciid Enolosure Ncvements' Pros. Soc. Anti':;u. Newcastle X 1945 p? 11'?-1'i.0 35- L. T''IR5E, The Agrarian Klsi:ory of England and A.lcs, GambriJge 19^7 56. TT'OR^E, 'The Creen Village:? of Durham' Trans. Inst. Bri/b.^ Geograahers 15 (I9'B0 155-100 37. Victoria I'tstory jsf the County of Durham ( 1905 - 1928)