2015 ANNI Report on the Performance and Establishment of National Human Rights Institutions in Asia The Asian NGO Network on National Human Rights Institutions (ANNI) Compiled and Printed by Asian Forum for Human Rights and Development (FORUM-‐ASIA) Secretariat of ANNI Editorial Committee: Balasingham Skanthakumar (Editor---in---chief) Joses Kuan Tessa Baizer Layout and Printing: Prachoomthong Group IBSN: 978-616-7733-10-4 Copyright © 2015 This book was written for the benefit of human rights defenders and may be quoted from or copied as long as the source and authors are acknowledged. Asian Forum for Human Rights and Development (FORUM-‐ASIA) 66/2 Pan Road, Silom, Bang Rak Bangkok, 10500 Thailand Tel: +66 (0)2 637 91266-‐7 Fax: +66 (0)2 637 9128 Email:
[email protected] Web: www.forum-asia.org Table of Contents Foreword Regional Overview Southeast Asia Burma: All Shook Up Cambodia: Symbolic Institutions Are No Substitute Malaysia: Room To Be Pro-Active Thailand: Human Rights Crisis Timor-Leste: Proactive Steps Needed for Further Improvement South Asia Afghanistan: Still Stumbling Ahead Bangladesh: Failing To Fulfil Its Commitments India: Immediate Reforms Needed The Maldives: Zipped, Packed And Ready To Head Home Nepal: All Eyes On New Team Sri Lanka: Lost Opportunities Northeast Asia Japan: Eager To See A Breakthrough Mongolia: Amend The Law South Korea: Looking On When Not Looking Away Taiwan: Betting on the 2016 Elections Foreword The Asian Forum for Human Rights and Development (FORUM-ASIA), as the Secretariat of the Asian NGO Network on National Human Rights Institutions (ANNI), humbly presents the publication of the 2015 ANNI Report on the Performance and Establishment of National Human Rights Institutions in Asia.